The Negro World
Saturday, September 19, 1925
New York, New York
Page text (machine-generated)
LET'S PUT IT OVER
UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA
RECEIVED
SEP
19
1925
The Indispensable Weekly
The Voice of the Awakened Negro
The Negro World
Reaching the Mass of Negroes
The Best Advertising Medium
A Newspaper Devoted Solely to the Interests of the Negro Race
VOL. XIX. No. 6
NEW YORK. SATURDAY. SEPTEMBER 19. 1925
PRICE: FIVE CENTS IN GREATER NEW YORK
SEVEN CENTS ELSEWHERE IN THE U. S. A.
NEGROES OF WESTERN WORLD MUST JOIN IN AGITATION FOR FOOTHOLD OR PURCHASE TICKETS FOR GREAT BEYOND, SAYS HON. MARCUS GARVEY
Fellow Men of the Negro Race, Greeting:
The world in which we live in is so upset, because of the injustices done to the weak and oppressed everywhere, that we may expect a universal upheaval at any time. Europe is rocking with social unrest; the millions who were used in the war for battering down the military fortresses of Germany, the one-time heroes of civilization and of humanity, are left temporarily stranded by the millions in England, in France, in Italy, in America and in other countries from which they went into the war. The pangs of hunger strike the unemployed millions and they are now crying out to the very heavens for a change, whether of condition or constitution, that will give them bread and insure them some measure of happiness.
Peoples Struggling Everywhere
We cannot afford, therefore, to ignore the signs of the times. Peoples everywhere are traveling toward industrial opportunities and greater political freedom. And where the so-called superior race bars the road to freedom there are war and turmoil, as witness events today in Africa, North and South, in India, in China, in Egypt and in Syria.
It behooves us, therefore, whether domiciled in America, or the West Indies, or South and Central America, or the islands of the seas, because we desire freedom of mind and body and of political action, to so organize as to be in a position to obtain the things we seek, the things which rightly belong to us, so soon as the crucial moment arrives.
Now Is the Time to Prepare
If we are to embrace the opportunities of government of our own, we must prepare ourselves for the hour, the day or the time when the chance for reconstructing such a government shall come. Now is the time, caring not what anyone may say, to prepare the way for a free and unencumbered Africa, for a United States of Africa, an Africa that will reflect the highest achievement of the Negro in statesmanship, in government, in politics, in industry, in education, in science, art and literature, and in culture.
NOW IS THE TIME, WHEN WORLD IS IN A STATE OF UNREST, FOR THE WEAK AND OPPRESSED TO PREPARE
RESOLVE TO DO WHAT OTHERS HAVE DONE AND WHAT ALONE SPELLS SALVATION
THE MUSTY PHILOSOPHIES OF NORDICS MEAN NOTHING TO PRESENT-DAY NEGROES
IT IS THE HEIGHT OF FOLLY FOR THE OPPRESSED TO SEEK ADVICE FROM THE OPPRESSOR
the cup of human progress will not demonstrate our fitness as a people to exist alongside of others as equals; being subservient to the will and caprices of progressive races will avail us naught; but when of our own initiative we strike out and build industries, build governments, and ultimately an empire, African empire, then and then only, will we prove to man in general that we are fit to survive; then only will the Creator take pride in us.
Resolve to Do
Men in ages past, yellow men, white men, have lifted themselves out of savagery, out of barbarism, paganism, and all that allies itself with ignorance, to the heights of civilization, to the position of masters of the world. And if they have been able to do that in ages past, you are able to do it today. So let us be encouraged, let us take confidence, let us resolve to do the thing that needs to be done, that must be done, that others have done.
There is no statesman in Europe today who sleeps easily and peacefully, because at any time he may hear the tramp of 400,000,000 black men. And one of these days they will not be disappointed; they must not be disappointed. The Negro is a human being, and he is not going to take less than what other human beings are gathering from the world. The Negro will ask for it, will demand it, and, if it is not forthcoming, will acquredly fight for it. That is the long
and short of the matter. There is no secret about it. There is nothing to hide. Death, glorious death, must be preferable to a perpetuation of this miserable existence.
Think for Yourselves
The present day Negro cannot be placated and fulled to sleep by fine-sounding quotations from the books of erudite Nordics. The difference between the Negro of the Universal Negro Improvement Association and other Negroes is that we have recognized the folly of seeking the counsel of the oppressor.
For fifty years organizations like the National Association for the Advancement of (certain) Colored People, have been telling us what the other fellow has said and what we should do in view of those sayings. Du Bois, Weldon Johnson, Pickens and that group, who claim to be graduates of the best colleges in this country and the universities of the world, have been telling us of the philosophies of other men—what Socrates has said, what Plato has said, what Bacon has said, what Darwin has said, what Huxley has said and what Roosevelt and Wilson have said. We do not care a nickel about what Socrates said, or what Bacon said, or what Huxley said, or what Roosevelt said. What concerns us now is what are we saying in view of the situation that confronts us?
Living in a Material World
If you continue to do what the other fellow says, naturally you will continue to be the slave of the other fellow. You must think for yourselves. Faced with a material world, in which Christianity is made little else but a sham, you must think in material terms. When men truly pattern their conduct after the teachings of the Man of Nazareth, then it will be time to embrace only spiritual considerations in your dealings with men. Until then, think in material terms, or purchase a ticket for the Great Beyond forthwith.
Stand shoulder to shoulder, accept no compromise, banish faction, and as sure as the stars shine above, success will be yours.
Your obedient servant. MARCUS GARVEY. Founder and President-General, Universal Negro Improvement Association.
New Election Said to Be Ordered for January, 1926—President Borno Alleged to Have Announced Voters Will Be Intimidated as on Last Occasion
To the Editor, of the Negro World:
"I am writing to inform you that as the result of a rumor that orders were received by the Haitian Government from the Secretary of State Kellogg to the effect that elections must take place next January, 1925, for the constitution of the legislative chambers, as provided, for in the Constitution written for the people by ex-Assistant Secretary Franklin Booettel, Mr. Borno, the de facto President, has made it known in a statement uttered at the Presidential address, that the Washington Government, prompted him to apply that Constitution, he would use the forces he has at his disposal to intimidate the voters, even as in January, 1924, when machine guns were posted about the capital and hundreds of gendarmes, officiered by members of the occupation, patrolled the streets.
That display of force, however, did not cause the Haitians to have cold feet and they went ahead and voted, knowing that right was on their side. Though many were severely beaten, resulting in two deaths and several candidates imprisoned, they partly succeeded in their attempt, as a few deputies and Senators were elected. In most cases the ballot boxes were stolen.
It is also said that a plan is afoot to imprison all the nationalist candidates and all those managing their campaign. An appeal by the Haitian people, has been sent to President Coolidge and the Secretary of State Kellogg, asking them to take steps to prevent the recurrence of such outrages.
England is on the edge of war with Turkey over the Mosul oil fields. Of course, England does not put the case in this crude (oil) fashion. She never does. What England says is that the Moorsians deserve better than to be saddled with the rule of such a lot of barbarians as the Turks. It's all in the interest of civilization.
If Mohul had nothing of greater value in the ground than limestone or granite, it is hardly likely that England would worry how the downtrodden natives would get along. But five billion barrels of oil are worth fighting for. The fight is not between the English capitalists and the Turks. The real battle is between the English oil kings and American oil magnates. Admiral Chester, the agent of the American oil interests, made this quite clear when he stated a few days ago that the American civilization long before the Ankos and Saxons. This is talking like a real diplomat. The admiral is learning from "our English cousins."
The admiral says the Turkish government is willing to settle the question on the basis of one of Wqodwon Wilson's "fourteen points," the only one left in anything like good condition. So is the admiral, and the retired sea dog is president of the Otoman American Development Company, which holds concessions for industrial projects in Turkey including the Mosul oil fields. The admiral declares that the people of Mosul have confidence in the good intentions and the honor of the United States, and he hasten to state that they will not be disappointed. Not as long as they have a barrel of oil in their native land or until Chester and his associates succeed in selling their concession for a worthy consideration. They have already been offered over $100,000,000, for the sake of Chester's greater concessions are willing to support the British oil men share in the apology. If the British oil men agree there will be no war to save civilization in Mosul. The United States will not intervene to protect the principle of self-determination.
This is the tale unadorned. Let our readers point the moral.
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HOW LONE BERBER BRAVE ROUTED FRENCH TANK
Dropping On to Turret of Tank From a Tree, Attacked Occupants with a Knife Through Signal Split and Forced Retirement
To the Editor of the Negro World:
The following poem was written on reading this special cable dispatch from Arbuson, Morocco, in the "Los Angeles Times," August 15, 1925:
"At the base of the Sarara mountain, where the enemy was strongly entrenched behind the walls of an ancient, cemetery, ten-ton French tanks, armed with quick-firing one-pounder cannon, firing explosive shells, pushed their steel snouts over the wall, while the claw-like threads of the caterpillars bit into the crumbling dry mud.
"The tanks' fronts mounted higher and higher against the wall, until their increasing, weight caused the barrier to collapse' inward in clouds of dust. The tanks advanced through the breaches thus made, employing their cannon and machine guns with murderous effect, slaughtering the defenders caught within.
"A delicate Berber fanatic, hidden in the branches of an olive tree, dropped onto a turret of a tank. He straddled the metal top and kept her away as she tried to climb up the turret. With a long thin knife he attacked the occupants of the turret through the tank's one week spot—an Achilles heel—a narrow split on the top of the turret through which the tank's occupants extend signal flags on steel rods.
"The cannonners in the turret were forced to descend and join the drivers in the forward compartment of the tank. The tank then started back toward, the French lines and the Berber fanatic leaped off."
Abd-ul-rad was a Berber Chief.
Of the Darwish trails and clan:
But he held to the trails where Muser's
sales
Sweep West, through Om-durrah-
man.
For a price was set upon his head.
As a price is always set
On the head of a man who is true to
his cann
And dares mock a tyrant's threat.
This Abul-ul-ra'd had shook his sword.
In a British Chieftain's face.
As he awore to fight for his sacred
right.
And the freedom of his race.
But a tribesman from the Riff land came
One night to the Berber Chief.
And told a tale, how at Sarsar's vale
By the walls of the Holy def.
Women and tender babes were ripped
By the shells of the coward French.
Who rained grim death in a poisoned breath
From plane and tank and trench.
And how, behind the Sarsar hills
Where souls of the holy rest.
A gallant band of leagued land
Kept watch from the white-walled crest.
And when next morn the Sarsar mist
Hung dark, like a funeral pal.
The steel-clad tanks from the Frenchmen's ranks
Crept up to the ancient wall.
And slow one crept, like a monster thing
From the yawning depths of hell;
And up to the base of the Holy Place
Raising its shell and shell.
It clawed the wall of the ancient tomb:
They crumbled in clouds of dust.
Then it groped within like a thing of
sin.
Blood-shot with its war-mad lust.
But a stir was seen in an olive tree:
That grew by the Holy Crest:
Yet there was no breeze from the
Sarsar lees
And no desert wind from the West:
But, lifterning flashed, and a crashing
peal
Shot up from an open grave.
As with gleaming blade, from the
olive's shade
Leaped Abd-ul-raid the brave.
Full on the steel-clad top his sprang,
And, clear of the belching shell.
His keen knife searched, where the
Frenchmen parched
(From New York Weekly "Liberty")
One of the most striking facts in the world of today is the unrest and revolt that appear among many of the peoples who are held in some form of subjection or control by more powerful nations. One writer has described this fact as "the rising tide of color." But there is another and broader view. If we look back over history, we see that among the most important activities of vigorous peoples are conquest and colonization. Nations have seldom been content with the scope of their possessions and have thrust out, as by some powerful impulse of expansion, into other peoples' spheres. To go back no farther than the Greeks, we find three highly skilled people always reaching out to conquer or to colonize. Athens' two chief projects, against Egypt and Sicily, were costly failures, but Greek influence, Greek civilization, and even Greek rule were carried far and wide by the energy of that people.
As for the greatest power of ancient time, Rome, her civilization was carried far and wide on the point of her sword. It was by conquest and colonization that civilization amarched around the shores of the Mediterranean and north into the forests of Gaul. Age after age this process went forward claiming the new world when discovered and spreading, notably through the colonization genius of the British into the most distant lands. If we look at a man of the world today, we shall see that a digital network of ideas and cultures of control spreads over it holding it together in ties of interest and policy, distributing ideas and faiths and methods of administration and government, and creating currents of economic exchange.
To us of the stronger, expanding nations, who hire, for all our wars and differences, of one Aryan tradition and civilization, this process, as
GEN. SMUTS CLAIMS AFRICA WAS CRADLE OF HUMAN RACE
(From The New York Sun!)
General Jan Christian Smuts, who presided at the recent meeting of the South African Association for the Advancement of Science, maintained it a brilliant address the theory that Africa was the cradle of the human race. He quoted Darwin as saying it was more probable that man's earliest progenitors lived on the African continent than elsewhere.
The great expounder of the theory of evolution was led to this conclusion by subtropical flora in Southern Africa, which grew more like the plants of South America, and Australia than those north of equator. Darwin also advanced the hypothesis that certain temperate zone flora, which in Africa grow only in the Southwest of the Cape Province might have had their origin in an isolated continent, possibly near the South Sea. South have to South America, Australia and South Africa flowers that have handed down their peculiarities through the ages.
General Simons rejected the theory of migration from Europe. He pointed out that most scientists were trained in Northern countries and no have absorbed a Northern blas, assuming too readily that the flora and fauna of South Africa came from the north. He called, attention to the facts that Africa, India and South America are the sole diamond producers of the world; that several geological formations near the Cape are parallel in the other two regions, and that the diamond stone are found in South Africa, Brazil, Western Australia and India, but are not found in Europe. He cited the Bookon skull as showing a connection between the Hottentots and their prehistoric ancestors. His address is attracting the attention of scientists everywhere and may stimulate study of prehistoric times in this less exploited part of the earth.
Jewish Congress to Start
$15,000,000 Migration Fund
A nation-wide congress of American Jews will open in Philadelphia next Saturday to launch another campaign to raise a fund of $15,000,000. The money will be used largely to expand and intensify the present mass movement of the Jews of Russia from the cities to a new life on farms in the rich Russian grain lands. This movement, it is said, is assuming the proportions of a racial migration.
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old as our history, has always been looked upon as benicent and invultable. The church has blessed it. Our common conscience has approved it. Our statemen, our historians, our intellectual leaders have accepted it and furthered it. We believe that it is our privilege and our mission, as well as our interest, to expand, to spread our culture, and to rule in some form or degree over the peoples of other races who are not possessors of our civilization, who are, as we believe, backward or inferior.
But now in our day we find a far-reaching denial of these assumptions of superiority and a ferment of revolt. Is it, indeed, a turning of the tide of human history? A century and a half ago we ourselves revolted, revolted against the idea of government by superiors, of government by a will imposed upon us from above. The American revolution, the French revolution, and before them the rise of Protestantism, spread among the rulers of white-civilization the conception of self rule and the ideal of equality among men. These ideas could not be confined among us. We ourselves by this very, system of conquest and colonization had produced a nation that was careless to subject peoples over the world. They revived pride of race and restored the ambition of national development. They inspired obscure or subject peoples with a new sense of dignity of man which we preached among ourselves. They broke down age-long habits of obedience to authority.
This tremendous movement is not a mysterious upspring of spontaneous revolt of race against race. It is not a pheponemom of color. It is the natural harvest of our own ideas, spread by ourselves, through the same process or system of conquest and colonization which has carried civilization in the past beyond the confines of its creators.
RIFFIANS SINK
SPANISH SHIP
One Thousand Spanish Troops Lost as Transport Goes Down
(From Chicago Tribune Press Service)
PARIS, Sept. 11 - A disaster occurred today when the Franco-Spanish transport, España Quinte, with 1,000 Spartan lish foreign legion troops aboard was sunk by Rifman gun in Alhucemas bay.
The transport had anchored the troops at Penon island, which is 1,000 yards off shore, and was steaming full-speed with other transports to debark them at the mainland when two or three 50 shells plunged through the entire engine room. The boilers exploded and the transport sank immediately. The legionnaires were heavily burdened with grenades and cartridges and very few reached shore.
The transports are apparently landed their troops and they under cover of the constant naval and aerial bombardment, are fighting their way up the rocky hillsides toward Adjir through innumerable Rifman machine gun nests.
Detail of the offensive are rare because the Spanish government has completely suppressed the news in Spain for fear of public opinion. It has even forbidden foreign newspapers to enter the country. The censor at Melilla has muzzled the correspondents until some decisive result is achieved.
New York Pastor Points Congress of Christians
The True Path to God
STOCKHOLM, SWEDEN. — The Universal Christian Conference, holding its annual session here, is having a thorough discussion and investigation of the problems confronting all the speakers, the stability of the theory of 'Nordic superiority. Not the least of these is the direct influence of the theory upon the American Negro. Rev. Wm. Y. Bell, one of the colored ministers attending the conference, has been one of the foremost speakers on the program involving the discussion of Racial Adjustment. His wide range of learning and experience enabled him to speak with authority and compelling conviction. He firmly believes that the millions of darker peoples in the world are not willing to accept the standard set by the Nordic enthusiasts. In one of the largest meetings, during the course, of one of his stirring addresses. Rev. Bell made the following remarkable statement:
"We are determined and set under God by every fair, means available and yet to come," he declared, "to puncture the bubble of Nordic superiority. And we have every confidence in the Nordic superiority by the explosion. We are sure that the Christian forces of America and Europe are with us in this purpose."
MANILA Sept. 9 (A. P.): The proposal made by upon request in the United States that enforcement of the Volunteer act be extended to the Philippines Institute (Ici) and with opposition from Governor Garcia) Wood and Hodder in the Philippines Legislature.
In Government lodges assumed that any amount of money the Volunteer and here would be an obligation with the general payment of the Ici. The Government is in motion of granting the proposed application.
REGISTER NOW AND START A BUSINESS COURSE
At the Opening of the Fall Term
Monday Evening, Sept. 14th
BRAITHWAITE HIGH SCHOOL & BUSINESS SCHOOL
with assistance from local schools, will open today
THE FUTURE HAS MUCH IN STORE FOR DARK RACES
Native African Sees Approaching End of Rule by Arms—Larger Humanity Will Assert Itself Future Belong to All
The future is not likely to be smooth for us of the Negro race, or, for that matter, for any of the darker races. The period of transition from the age of the dominion of the white races to the age of equalization of the races of mind has been distinquishable since the alteration in the outlook of the white race caused by the victory of Japan over Russia became inevitable. The end of the period of belief in the efficacy of arms has practically come and the necessity of having kings who are philosophers and philosophers who are kings is becoming daily a step. A period such as this cannot be period of quiet for any one race, least of all, for the race most malignant, belittled and designed, the Negro race, the exploitation of which by the races of modern Europe (including, of course, America) has created all the troubles of this highly artificial age. Whatever this period has, in store for us, it behoves us to regard the near future as the time in which our humanity, including our capacity for human and humane development, will assert itself. We are to look upon the days that are to be as the days of our racial emancipation, the days in which it will not be regarded even by ourselves as a response to be called Negroes, however wrong the term may be.
The future, covering a period which paradoxically enough, has been running for some time now, will see us attain our racial manhood. We are not the only race that will make this achievement. Each of the races now living may grow many in its thoughts and actions. It is important, whether any of the races of the past of which we have records ever reached its manhood; otherwise we should not have found history to be a narrative of rises and falls of nations. No one race by itself can hope to escape extinction, but all the races by maintaining a common human cause in a diversity of states or empires can keep the whole of mankind from moral degeneration and social decay. It is in this respect that no race in the past seems to have passed its infancy. And before the races of the world can reasonably expect to be able to discover the nature of the common human race, they must learn to distinguish the natural in social or political combinations from the artificial; they must so coearrange the tribes and nations as to form out of the present agglomerations of heterogeneous, externally connected, social or political units, more organic, naturally consistent groups. A good deal of unnecessary and wasteful friction would thus be avoided and there would be more smoothness in the conduct of national or sectional or domestic affairs.
It is not for nothing that sociology, anthropology, ethnology and more generally, philosophy, are being recommended as sit subjects for those who aim at ruining their fellow men. Formerly the philosopher was regarded as the most monstruck of students, whose thoughts were abstract to the point of absurdity. Yet it is the so-called practical man who deals with absurd abstractions, excluding from his consideration several points of which he is unable to realize the relevance or connection. What man of culture would, prefer the empirical builder to the trained architect who comprehends the most elaborate plan in his mind and whose function it is to direct the merely experienced builder, who may not often see the purpose of some section of the work allotted to him? Yet men think that in dealing with their fellow men, not in groups of ten or twenty, but in tribes and nations, they can afford, to ignore the question of the possible reaction on themselves of their own conduct towards those thus dealt with.
Therefore, although we are as yet too low in the scale of world consideration to be regarded as likely to be soon formidable to those now in power, yet in the sphere of thought, of learning, of scientific labor, of social or political organization, our very low position may enable us, or oblige us, to observe, and bring to the notice of those above us, those aspects of our relations with them which, from the very nature of things, must escape their attention. We may yet be the learner that will make the white world lastingly useful to themselves as well as to the rest of the world. We are now observing, for example, in our country the strange phenomenon of the growth of a sort of British-born, hybrid autocracy as a result of the conflict of English crown colony rule with our peculiar, provisional democratic-mohair hei system. We are in our peculiar, if not our supposed teachers will think it possible that they have overloaded something
From The New York Times.
LONDON, Sept. 12.—Organized British labor, gave further proof today of the great strength of the extremists within its ranks. It apparently balk at another step toward Bolshoi am when the Traits Union Congress at Scarborough, by an overwhelming majority, passed a resolution denouncing British imperialism as a form of capitalist exploitation and supporting the right of all peoples in the British Empire to self-determination, including the right to choose complete separation from the empire.
Previous to the passage of the resolution speeches were made merely advocating revolutionary tactics by organized labor in seeking to gain its ends. In vain moderate delegates to the congress, including the noted leader, J. H. Thomas, sought to stem the tide setting toward extremism. They were utterly swamped. The final count of the vote on the resolution stood: 3,022,000 for it, 75,000 against it. It was a sweeping victory for extremism.
The man introducing the anti-imperialism resolution was A. A. Purcell, member of Parliament, who headed the recent Labor delegation to Russia and signed the much criticised Purcell report on conditions there under Soviet rule. He described imperialism as the "most enemy of the working class". When Purcell sat down J. H. Thomas allowed to his feet and shouted: "If anything can make this country ridicu- (Continued on page 5).
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(From the New-York Times)
LONDON, Sept. 12.—In *Atlanta or Asia*, the old easy, conditions of political suspicion or commercial ascendancy of the United States, peoples or their American descendance.* That is the lesson drawn from the Moroccan War by J. L. Qaevin in The Sunday Observer.
"Without wider unity in Europe itself and without more far-sighted and sympathetic association between Europe as a whole and the United States," he continues, "the existing supremacy of what we call Western civilization will be severely reduced in the course of the present century and the balance of a changing world may even be turned against all the white races without distinction. The awakening of Islam and Asia is already one of the larger forces of history, and that movement is only beginning. All Islam sympathizes openly or at heart with Abd-el-Krim.
"In Syria, those very different but equally virile highlanders, the Druses are in arms, while discontent of Aras is simmering in the same quarter and they would throw off French rule if they could. In Egypt, India and China institution is mobilized by Western ideas and by the native press."
Mr. Garvin also seen omnous signs of discord among the white spaces themselves, which may have direct consequences. He writes:
"Abd-N-Skrim, Zughulh, Mustapha Kemal and extremists in India and China are as popular in Berlin as at Moscow. The isolated disarmament or Germany is a gesture for Assatele morales." "America's rejection of the league encourages the same disarmament as a whole. Unless war prepares for it, forgotten and some crude blunders of Versailles recited, unless reconciliation is used and white solidarity restored, the power of white civilization in the world will decline from its zenith at no very remote date."
Premier Palinleve of France opened the six session of the League of Nations with whom he began a great war. He warned the delegates of new war, unless immediate steps were taken to sidetrack the menace. Evidently the philosophical Palinleve forgot all about His own Moroccan adventure where his government has 200,000 troops, several warships, armored cars, tanks and airplanes engaged in the "peaceful" task of robbing the tribesmen of their country.
Perhaps Mr. Palinleve does not consider a war of extermination against small "indigenous" or "foreign" enemies to be reasonable safe from civilization and adays are those who are strong enough to protect themselves or those who have nothing worth stealing.
The bandit powers are not worrying about punitive expeditions against subject peoples who refuse to remain subject. This is one of the visible means of support of the imperialist powers. Such adventures are universally agreeable unless the pirates begin to encroach on each other's property. Only the treasure itself is really afraid of is being whopper of a war between the imperialist brigands, a war that is sure to send the whole rubber band into disarray, ended by a stiff kick from the revolutionary working class.
British Seamen Threaten Strike
From Columbian Press Bureau
LONDON, ENGLAND.—Sixteen
Negro scammen, who entered this port
last week on a British vessel, alleging
improper employment practices on the
part of the shipping company by which
they were signed up, have threatened
to strike. Because of their affiliations
it is feared in local shipping circles
that the strike-might spread and unfavorably affect shipping. An adjustment is expected.
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Trades Union Congress Passes Resolution Denouncing British Imperialism - Supports Right of All Peoples to Self-Determination
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nl aS ‘ a iw. alvatedts a
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OTHERS WHOSE PURPOSE IS TO.° DISRUPT AND] pearea recently in the: New York Her- =
. DESTROY THEIR ASSOCIATION—UNITY AND CON |ald and Tribune that 1 would lke to 1
, te CORD THE KEYNOTE OF THE U.NOE Ay... t eens “Londons Sept, i2-ine Tree nr rl
Vien td Wocndn Must Moctuie Up ik Bervice Stecerete nen bese |" BE AT BIBANE|
: ’ * wérwtheliming gure a¢ &882.- | *
Men anil Worsin Mist Meceere Up Service retin mine | ae |
< ring Eater's complete orpestton *0 | Baa’ : 7
tion-and the Salvation of the Race Are at Imnnerlotlam and demanding the rieht of Real Test 3 Strenath to Ee at)
Stake—President-General Must Find Orgaii-|inue seiratieomimtion. coon 36. | ° Krim's PB Sy site
-ization Intact When He Is Set. Free. __| itnsth of secession” “Weare not so!” dg ecton Morale Un-
Male’ Quartet of Roger Williams University, Entertains
- - .Audiénce with Negro Spirituals and Sacred Songs—
Is Given a. Warm Reception, in Liberty Hall _
LIBERTY -HALL, -New York, Sunday Night, Sept. 13.—The
usual mass meeting held by the New York Local of the Unitersal
Negro Improyement Association was largely attended tonight by the
loyal followers and friends of the, organization. The enthusiasm.
that is characteristic of all U, N I. A-members toward their organiza-
tion was present in its wonted form, notwithstanding the fact that
the greater: part of the mecting was pivert_over_to-entertainment-by
a male quartet of the Roger Williams University which is ‘touring
the country in an effart to raise funds for the support of that institu-
tion: The quarfet. rendered with great effect a number of Negro
spirituals and other songs of which the audience showed their’
genuine appreciation by enthusiastic applause and several ericores.
"The greater pgotOi the meeting being devoted to the inusical pro-
giam, there was little time left for ‘sneaking. hence the only address,
Gelivered was by Hon..G. A. Weston, vice-president ‘of the New York’
Local and. cbairman of the meeting: On.the platform were Hon.
Percival Burrows. First Assistant Secretary-General, and Hon. Dr.
fof Peters;Acting President-of-the-New-Yore-Leeal—Mr--Wiestax.
in a brief talk, reminded the meybérs of the objects and aims oi,
the Univer:4 Negro Ifiprovement Association .and stréssed “the
Gesire on the part of the organization for unit} and concord among
the membérship. Any attempt on the part of any individual. or
graup of individuals to create disunion in the organization’ wala
He Said; be Viewed with great-disfavor And-be checked at the source:
The U.N. I. A., he said, was passing through_a critical stage of its’
existence and it behooves the members to hold intact its principles
and ideals and resist any attempt n the part of others. to disillusion
them and destroy the organization: This is the titne, he added, when
“men and women niust measure up in servite and thought to the’
problems: that confront: the race’ and! arrive at a solution: that will
mean the salvation of the race and the safety of the organization.
_ «F6llowing is the text of the speech: s .
Over 5000 Cans Sold
a e. .
Just think of that—Over five ir =
thousand packages soldevery- . (WS -Ses SS e™ ;
-day and the demand getting ( nese EEE ON
bigger and bigger all the time ef
for 7 Re TT a
z 7 Se Tt
s : a
ey RS ett
; y " i] ; 2 ~t |
‘pressine $l Wat/7cg HT
HAIR DRESSING [fl |Ra0(/7efome
This is because Pluko Hair Dressing : yh AIR fo) Tee LE
not only makes the hair long, straight, | [i +c!
- silky and beautiful; but also perfumes gam | = Be Son ch rh
the hair, makes it easy to dress. in IN |||, Makes 20 Hai-Grow Lane ,
“any style wanted, and makes it stay HH Banchalt Aeheves Tepe IN
that way. oo ABB seer saeron 1 il
oe po RULE Foes ounmerece IY.
- No’ expense is spared in getting-the | - BLACK BE WHITE CANS SO? i
finest perfume for Pluko Hair Dressing ~ oe cahe Goes
because it is made ESPECIALLY for. > GREEN CANS °° ** 2% = - =
“MEN AND WOMEN WHO ARE And yet because: of ‘the big output of
‘LEADERS—Men ‘and “women who. . Pluko Hair Dressing it's in the reach
ae illng to ey eny pric for. the ofl. Snow White Buk in the back
‘ “best, knowing .that'sheir- appearance” and white cins sells eveiyWhere for
‘Bas 2 great deal t0 do with their'suc* “soc, and the amber-colored Pittko, in
Ome, : thé gretn cans, sells for. 25 cents.
Tt Franses een a anen } Ona GN DEALT
[ory hair tbe lng and baci)
. reo or i Barre # 7 Ori eo.
Oo reals. ts Entiat nu aehatennsvs” Prakvemnai wee!
nn : acon ainccope abatement me
os RR Ne ECR TES. DT ieee sig ee ER ae an 1g Piast RY ake tye ge eke
- HON. G, A. WESTON'S SPEECH ©
Hon G. A. Weston spoke as follows:
It fs necessary that we sFelterate from
time to time froni the platforms of
the Liberty Halis Uiroughout the world
what ihe Universal “Neato Imprave-
ment Association stands ter. The
objects of ‘our drganizotion are to give
out Information rezarding the affatrs
of the Nero race. to instruct our mem~
bers ax to thetr policy of action and
endeavor to Reep them 3h unity. peace
and concord, This last abject, 1 am
norty to say. very fw of us keen
{ofemost in our “minds, ana if there
fs on the part of any individual or
Stoun of individuals a tendency to
bring about disinioh tn the ranks of
the Universal Negro Improvement
‘ASsoclattons at this sls when the Aes
sociation is making itself folY im this
aommnity and wniersaiise we shor
ot nevcrsty ger ta We fia auch et
Siounb or group of indivasie he nko
thetr places, We want it ta be known
that the Universal Necra fymneo omen"
Aesoctsuom tn not the place foe ina
The Association ie eve tm “hose
things winch srilt asrist-the-Nezro- by
Ser kan cite
versal contact aimong.the'race, |
* Striking Laborite Manifesto
There is an item af news whith ap-
peared recently tn the: New York Her-
ald and Tribune that I would Ike to
draw to your attention. It iF an fol-
lows: “London, Sept. 12—The Trade
Unton Congress ended itevession to-
day at Searborough, with ihe pasaage.
with the ovérwhelming figure Of 3.882.-
000 voter to 15,000, a resolution “de-
claring Labor's complete opposttian to
imnerialism and demanding the richt of
all partn of.the British’ Empire to com,
Mete seif-détermination” cv@n ‘to “the
length -of accession.” “We “are not 0
much interested in the actions of the
Laborites or, the Socialists .or sinitlar
‘organizations. During 1917 wna 1918
when the Socintist, movement invited
these people who wera down-trodden
fo link themselves wen ‘then because
Socialism at tha’ time offered mush to
the unthinking individual, and -tHe
‘Negro being the last on the Indder af
human procress wontd naturaily be in-
clinéd to accent the preachment® of
Soctaltam, the Pgasident General of
this organization. Men “Marcus Garvey,
guided a from that wreek and rain
And saved us, So that we are not at
this late hour willing to accent the
arxuments af the Laborites of the
Socialists or the Relshevists.
Teexiardiess ef what others might sy
or do, the Tniversal, Necro Improve:
ment Association stamix for the cam-
plete redemption of Africa, and at this
time In its histery when tt ts really
patains thrash sbermcyriie a # ere,
it calls unon i dsrat members ta pay
little of no attention “to. propaganda
that tends to disrupt and destray the
insiltution which men and women have
saeringed ther ail for. and for which
ane ian. more thangall. ig now siffer=
ing -Ineafceration, ft is" for-sou and
Cor mmas memlggs of this Aseoctation
to_ bold always: intact the principles,
and the Meals af this Assoriatinn and
steadfastly resist the efforts of those
who would disillusion yon and destros
the oreantzatsin, This fx no time for
oratory dat for mien and women to
meisire np ip service and in thoneht
19, the problems that contront us and
strive at-enme definite inder‘anding
for the sulvatian of aur race and. the’
safety “of our organization, so that
wien our President-Gonoral shall have
neon released {rom his temporary cun=
dnement, he will find us an a sohid
Ananc:al and economic basis. | *
Americans Find Service
In Morocco Difficult
FEZ, Aug ‘28 “Cnternatisnal News
Servien).—-Anieriean fliers with the
French army in Morocco are cosvinend
they are up asainst fying conilitions
Aiffevent {rem an; Mung they have ever
experienced heretofore,
The Americans find that the hich
fomperatuye af the Rue country eve:
ates Fiirait atr canditisne, making
Mushy ay avdtons taeh
The Americans chave been fying
very hich and keeping well aut of
Fangs of the Ratan sane, bat were
civen “an apportintie ta stady the
Fennec amb dey seottedy ote lat boambane
MOROCCO CRIME:
Real ‘Test of Strength to Be at
_ Bibane. Stronghold— Abd-el-
“Krim’s P6rces Play Havoc in
Western Sector—Morale Un-
impaired in Spite of French
Clainis 7
Brom the New York Werld
PARIS. Sept. 13.—The first real ten]
of irengih bevween, Marshal Pets
and, Abd-él-Krim in to be at -Bibane.
the mountain north of the Onergha
River. . It {s-defanded by picked -Rit-
fian wopps, combined with the Bent
‘Zeroual and lesser tribes bordering the
Quersha to the north. *
Petain has accepted Abd-el-Krim's
challenge to battle here, refusing to
mate férward over. the easily <n-
quered.-mountains Mone the Frmain=
dor of the forty-mile Ouersha trent
unt he fas had a trial of strength
with tie regular tronps of the Rif.
Rattle ts likely tamofrow.
French Pursue Tribesmen
LUp the valleyé. taward the Riff
mountains from the Ouersha’ French
columns have been casing bands of
triixesmen who stopped only tone
enouzh en route to burn villages and
Grive: off cattle, Ieatine behind to
make pesca with, the French these
local tribesmen who Were’ unwilling
to go with theni
+. -This...peacemakine, the most. im?
partant deta of the French advance
inte RU territers, ts an impressive
ceremany requiring . Iuxurions. ge
tents sumptuously | Atte: where
Moulat Mahmau, brother ef the Sultan.
ts sitting with Gen, Count de Cham-
fen te recaive submissions to the
Buttan. ie = :
At Mara, here this performance
iw taking place! there has heen a seties
of negotiations. theerthesmen taream.
ing furiously before submitting
Mosleum Sanctury Looted 3
Another -pleturesque event_was at
Amiot. which (ta holy place—Zaouin—
famed throuzhout Islam. The Rit
misuntaincers. less "versed tn Islamic
lore than the leas isolated Moraceans.
Murle-a Wiidteke when thew danke Amint
Jast apring be looting the saneturyd
The reheasus Keatharhond af Chore
tas, who ave responsilte for the Zannta,
tald the Risling on that oreasion that
Mivh vodid punish them, and. esters
day when the French re-eaptnred th
pice thay declared t@ the Sultan's
fepresentarises that ANdset-Krem ied
heen cursed, for vioiating ihe holy
place: |
RIFFS: GREAT DRIVE IN WEST
* By RAYMOND FENDRIGK
£2 kee ian. Péadctese sOheanlen:
ORARIS, Sept, 8S THe newe fete
erm Slternye through the” Spanish
consarship 8 Moroees today are hich
ty alarming
Jn thé Western geotor the Ruans
Have arrived. within two miles af Tet
tian. the capital pf the Spanish “pre-
tectara:e”, ynil.are Ebling deapreately
along the Tetuan-Canta “rand to ent
off the reinforcements arriving hourly
fram Spain :
The Spanish hive blackhoyses every
1,000 yreds ‘atone this vital road, hut
several Riftan Ty's batteries are way
Inz havoc with ‘the traMe along the
road
At Madridthe dicoctarate sat all day
under the chatrmanship of King At-
fonso, and desided on many extraor-
inary measurer’ta mest the situation.
In the Athuremas seetor the Spanish
received a serious setback during the
ffi at" WHER, RSAAFMTAS Co WAR ATS
coming through Tangier and other free
points. ‘The Spanish made several at-
tempts te land troops at Alhucemas
during’ the French-Spanish rerjal and
naval bombardment, lasting almost
continuously from Monday to Thurs-
day, and only lost one’ transport fullvat
troops, but nuffered severe losses on
the other trancparts—
French Havas agency. which announc-'
ed the sinking of the loaded transport
Espana Quinta, has refused to make a
Genial, and “RiMan and English’ ce-
ports from Tangier confirm the“disas-
ter. ve
‘The troops whe tried to Iand at
Alhuceias ‘from Penon, Island found
the rocky, hillsides impregnable. with
trenches, barbed wire .and machine
gun nests. The nase of- barbed wire
around the hillsides absolittely amazed
the. French naval officers, ~ After a
four days’ bombardment the Spanish
failed to land @ single man and ‘all
Attempts. to debark there were aban-
Goried:. The detatin of the operation
were, completely .suppréssed.
Abd-el-Krini#Ordere Lévy En Masse
__French commumaue today. reports
that Abd-el-Krim has: ordered a levy
en masse in all the territory under his
control,-and will have between 160,000
and 1§0,008 fine fighters under arms {n
a tow days. %
The’ Spantsh directorate rashed .16,-
00 elite troope to the defense of Te-
tuan from Maliga and Coats last night
and this morning, and te reported to
be sending 20,000 more tonight.
‘The French abé’ Ggsnich both are
preparing ‘for big offenctves thie week.
put the crushing of Hirte. hag beye
putanecty: delayed wits ‘3999 or 1951.
a: ee . a: tie rs es
S34 ss —_— eI i cd 4 pen
* By Z r 4 5
Li see oo pie rn waar, Solita. tem: : pe on em ae ae om ome Stam wee wie’
oe ae G operas, eas
: cis ‘Sidr, amin Grange seston, NEW ZONK GEOR
no WORE aoe” Mimmaw if Sion ares “|. sene guectna yobdertel soyeone mefitine’ alg the
Roe Oak GAR BURR ene aD enesshae U gttte dat Tana pete edits
Bevo Lee: To Pi Gy Sia tis soil eter be oar
: SOTZONK AEKUMATION MamCrKR V. Sith Merete Stee Seto Paw Soresae'
Oe ce (Demhin ffremgth) - = - , Eearanteed: my money retendes it | are mot eatt
Se PRES mtomeZanetas ater asa Deh scream en ee
JOINTR: no more TICA. EU ». NURI PLEASE STATE NOW SAMY TREATMENTS Vou WANT-
Filiae Sas ARS ce ae
cae ath i lb tse: tate ter any lounert NSMO sssesssnteaseeessenneenssse tes sappecsenteceenenenes
med Tae opbaacts thn RBA ATER : : °
Sor enh Saree! Penctoee 18 cinva'Cgimaysaite BOCK NAME U agiene cessccsssssesescecenssnnnnasecdececnceaP@anannen
284 SbGmRRS,ce'shs" use aad Dali Coupongsiene ete! :
@CT QUICK! DO IT ToDaY, sa i nee on, ome eee cone
ore eerie a aaaely
F 7 a : ;
, poe ‘ A " .
ae Nr Lb~ a
Wee. .g . am
Cea ‘ =e
oe 7 i a: .: : ee fe
SER es | es ouiver Po SRST]. PROF. wis.” “AP. |] spencer
ae Se pes eT MeGRARY rE. | warren
SPL alone eRe t es heats corned whe nee rine
phn nena Bod itinct Iafad s foan f
Ciniee “Fagan = thee sate aie fan Reiter,
tat Hanena ts ine cance” Fane Reariee nd a!
wre A 8 et fae Rn wath: Sonic, Tt Need
| Sia cate. . SSN Menai?
Will You Give Me a Chance
to Pay You 100 a Week?
(Migration Raised *
[Cotton Wages a”
(Fram Columbian Prete Bureau).
BIRMINGHAM.-Coiton, pickers are
how being. pald $1.35 £0 $2.50 per hun-
dred weight. and the piekers.are beyns
fed, housed, and esen carried to the
feldx in antomobilas.” A few years
ago, beférn “the migration North, “the
Price wax 30 to $0 cents 7 hundéed and
Pickers were at the farm door brisht
and early, begsing for work,
The importance: of the cotton crop
is-indteated by the Avtust bulletin ‘oa
general: business conditions, published
by athe National Clty Rank of New
York, which ays: “Tre cotton crop Is
being watched with great solleltude by
millions of-peaile: ‘The eroware In the
Kebtlionn’ Stritex WATS A Vit dinterest In
ft, and all Bininese In that se-tlen Js
largely dependent “upon it, but Interest
fn nb greater there-than among the
mutans of cotton gnods, operators in
Ihe factory tawns of New Enskipd, old
England, and upon the Continent wot
Europes, :
Would Give Up Philippines
To Avert War in Pacific
GREAT FALLS. Mont. Sept. § (A.
TP.) Expressing the fear that posses.
sion_af the (hillppines by the United
Se O SORTS MUTT te Wa NIT
Japan, Represenvitive John M Evans
nf Montana, na, Labor Day addiress
here, advocated * getinaquistiment, «ty
Ameciey of its int on the islands
He cited the imniteration bill nad
the restrictions on Japanese in Cale
fornia as farcars penripieatms t-Ceol-
ins in Japan against the United States,
tout declared that ai his opinion, Amer-
Aran passeesgon at athilippines sna
tien Jayian and the United States
“The remedy 18-far the United States
to come ‘out of the Philippines We
agrard to come out of thein aml have
not kept our word.,.
Twant to make you a special
offer whereby vou can earn
froin. $190 ty'$1.000 a month
cash, And Fam going to tell
you how to get started im-
mediately gvithout waiting
or dela
You. can he, your_own. boss.
You can work just as many
hours a day ai-xou please.
you can start when. you want
to and-qrit when You want
to. You don't neeil experi.
ence and you get your
money in cash every day
when’ you earn it. :
~~ These Are Faces
my offer. T gave him the same
tell you about Speffer Warren.
aver.
Co we = De
eee
a.
te ar aS ne ee ao eae
on tm, wr aameas 7, aon e
°F, O Ben'47, Samiljen Grasge Motion. NEW TORE GENE. -
| ene osm cpobaereet Tovtone eis” ist 'the a
piel ia Merton tae :
Peet aness es
Heth eet acct Many ie Noeateaeoee,
p aie ie eee ice et See or
agen oe = Secigoeena’
Windd Gane" tw aanvicatavgnine voo Was?
OMe scccesecsscctsednecerennese ts campecsessecssooseened:«
“s : : =
ehty aint Giatesnd carrie cusetcveetode qestaeb eeeeNttae
Mote Freedom in: Turkey
LONDON, Sept. 10 (A? F.).—The
Turkish’ Department of-Eduéation in_a
ispatch to the Daty.siait from .Con-
PARENT BODY MEMBERSHIP
APPLICATION
During the past threp or four niénths wwe have been receiving:
Shundreds of letters of inquiry’ from. persons in this country and
variqus parts of the world who are desifoys of becoming Parent
Rody ‘thembicrs, ‘These letters” come chiefly” from’ travelers and
persons who live in small communities where there is ne branch
of the Universal Negro mprovement Association. # 7
For the information of such persons we publish hereunder fuil
Linstructions on how to become a member... It must he distinctly,
understood that in cominuniticn where there is an established
Hiranch of the association, applteatinn for memberships should “be
made to such branch, Woe =
HOW TO BECOME A MEMBER
The entranen for fe twentyafive rents, after payment ofaqinich a Pertifiente
legions The menthiy eantrimition is twentsclive cents ani ten cents dent
tig A constimtion foets tieentective cents, and a-huttan fifteen cents, ON
Feceipt of one Weliay awe Will remit, the articles alavecrienttaced, wih One
Ihonth's dues credited on sau rises ‘cata : Se
We susvest that sau pay your dues quarterly, somt-anrually ar annually,
tinn"eatin the enact sean Af sour tn, im seveasary Romer
, ‘MEMBERSHIP BLANK .
Ta be cut fitted our and qnaited +4 the oMfics af the geeuetpers aanaeat, S4-West 13407
fb ereemenmoaes arene aay ro aneamgcuenag etnies cet
; RaW re vem ge
S Mitten). seonneyeensnses: ceeeaneeesee Sens tbteaanse
feat Pm eerie Seles iRassey
"yi. what in your eceupation* eb eaacer seater panes eave thesis eeveceensere
1 1
at meme aie Ee SS Glee Se Seemetctody
other man Towant to tell you
Aho. Several menths cea he
Accepted mv. offer and hus" al:
ready became a member of our
E1ond.asmonth elnh Last mwente
Dis earnings reached £140, Yes,
ands right. this Sere matte ‘ven
are ‘being offerot the same
eprarition that han nue three
fign £0 sherogsful, Deve want
12 De pod want ts earn £4060
Have you ever heard of Comer
Fantasia and Rameoutss They
se adertined ane the. adn
inaratiness. Think wet a cinate
Cea hat ean en al eae
Sa ene atantanine. aes
eat Sond for temmen or
finterethad tegm -oul ind,
sammie $e abet shat-een
Bady shoud aver made ot fine
Tuateriaie. for men, womed: and
Childrens and sella for less than
the price of an ‘ordinass: cont.
Nou? omen Conte are not sotd
insiorek AIl our. orders. come
-thrauh que nnn reprenentatives.
Wein the went fem month swe
Sill pas gure representatives
more than three -humired. thous
Eind-etines far aending tp OF-
fern :
‘And gow T am offering you the
Mince"tor become. our repre:
Stnemtive in Sour territory: aha
Bet your share st that money,
All ‘you 46 is take orderk. Wé
fol the rents Wes delivers. “We
Seuece and om get xour money
the'name day you texe the order.
You can see how. simple it ix.
Wo tornish. you with e complete
gueat and: teil. you new to wet
the business ingyour. territory.
We help you to get started. If
you send'us only four average
ordera @ Gay. which you can get
invan' nour ge go in the evenine,
You will make $100 a’ week.
Maybe You Are Werth
-, $1000 6 Month” —
‘Well. here fe your chance to find
‘out, fov-thie ‘te the seme prope-
A Clean, High:Grade,
Dignified Business
stantinople has ordered all Turks to
adopt aurhames. “Free choice Is to: be
allowed in the selection of the names,
0 long as they are not those of historia
figures. = fae
_sitton that enahled George Caren
faimateng ‘stear prof nt S18"
in Inte dhist duce whrkee the Sante
Drepesition | Hae ave ROW,
Kriner S20 ua net gent ama halt
Troe Te as Uae tine ncspmrtinns
sy thar gace AU Lk, Speneer h25
fash for ane month s spare tims
“J nead sin men ant wemer, and
T heed them rise awe. Tf yeu
mall the eeaipns atthe bottom
ff this ad fcet there the
easiest, “quickest, simplest. plan
for maiung monies: that Sot ever
heagd of Te sou. ave mngerested
in inereasing’ ver Income tram.
S100 ty $1,060 4 ronth and ean
Aevate ail “your tina. er only aa
hour or san day to my propom-
Hon, Write our name down wee
Jw, ont ont the enunen and mail,
it ta me at ace. Yair take no
risk: -and Gis may be the one
butstanding opportunity of Your
‘ever thought possitile,
Find Out Now!
Remember, 1 doesn't cost you a
penny. You don't agree to anys
thing, and you will have a
chance ‘without waiting—with-
out detax, and without Invest:
ment—to ko Fight out and’ make
Bix Gmones. » Do Jt.” Dha't wait,
Mall the coupon now.
©. E. Comer, The Comer. Mfg. Cos,
+ “Dept. 195-X) Dayton, Ohio
tee: be
a oe : :
wee fear
ig : ‘
ae go me
TR a wee * meagre of Fo
ee sent a eR he
5 r a Sarat ool:
j TO a Ror © rld
Le, ne ee ee
=f Sin Strpnn ho Vert Suk
As PS elepbene marten 877 > ee
: OnE SIERE ry —
. Qbieal Neore tascoremeat ansocinisca by the Airigen Bosmmbnitice Leasve
te: oRtOWe = = st BS, eae
ra ‘GAR’ ee ee ‘
5 war? 522 2 ea *
gieeeateseni. 2 Tr 2) SE ee
os WV. REEVES «.- 5 + oy oso Amsoal OF,
Me Ns
‘MORTON RMATHEWS 50-5 505-575, 5 Business Manager, *
ob
a + SUBSCRIPTION RATES TO THE NEGRO. WORLD
|. Docheatio = Foreign
ESR sssesesteeeescee se AEM, | One Fear. -sssecvnseecvacensere S208
; Monte ccSA NII AAG | ieee Wombae I s
rine
oe Batered os wecond ‘class’ matter April-16, 1919, at the Post-
aoe at New York, N.-¥.-ander-the Act of March 3, 1879.
+21) PRICES: Five cents, th’ Greater. NewYork: seven cents
S ‘elsewhere in the U. & A.j;.ten cénts in foreign countries. -
cat Et Kdertistng Rataelat Omtce ”. “ tee
VOL. XIX. -NEW YORK, SEPTEMBER 19, 1928 No.6
ee
]> The Negro World does not knowingly accept questionable
Koll fraudulent advertising. Readers of the Negro World are
“] @arnestly ‘requested to invite our attention to any failure off the
part of afi advertiser to adhere. to any representation contained
J. in a Negro World advertisement.
LETS PUT_IT OVER
“DR. PETERS IN'THE NEW YORK LOCAL
- Ff T.is of importance’ to the members of the Universal Negro Im-
+ ‘provement Association, and to the members of the New York
“Local in particular, that President-General Matcus’ Garvey has
designated, Dr. Jay. J. Peters) late of the New. Orleans Division, to
_ be acting president of the New York l,ocal, in the absence of Presi-
dent ‘Garvey, "Dr. Peters comes to the ‘most’ important task the
president of any of the locals can undertake if directing the thoughts
and efforts:of the Parent Local, with its large membership .and
__valuable assets,'and because the New York Local is"as a light “get
upon.a hill-to all of the, other Tocais: “Tt 7s tarpoysibte: tor-secure ‘the
services of a president who cam in every way represent the interests
Of the local as ‘President Marcu Garvey, the'foumder of the associa-
tion, did'it, because no one understands better than he the principsfes,
"the plans and the-working’niachinery of the association. That ig
understood... : if
In designating Dr, Peters to act as president during his enforced
absence from the work resident Garvey, it is generally understood,
hax acted for the best interests of the association. Now, how does
“Dr. Peters regard the trust committed to him? In a talk at Liberty
Hall last Sunday evening, in accepting the -designation as acting
president,Dr. Peters said: ag gt”
_ ry nt yon-to-cil-nanks,.3:cona:to-take sides with 10
glaction. I shall use my’ own head ad'I-shall expect _you to use -
your. The mariGarvey whom 'we-worshipped is the same man
", in jail, He is not resting, but working, working very haed, work:
_ ing hard to foil the attempts of the waitorous to wreck the great
institution which he reared. , I want you and the members every-
.gwhere to know-.that no one can replace Garvey as our spiritual
leader. As men look up to Christ, to Mohammed and to Buddha,
40 shall the Negro people of the world always revere Marcus
Garvey. Some men-within the ranks would make a pretense
‘ot parading what Marcus Garvey-did not do. To them I say, -
“think of what he did that all of them combined could riot do.’
To,them L.say there is mone among them whom Marcus Garvey
cannot cuin.with a stroke of his pen, The plain fact of the riatter
is that Marcus Garvey in jail is more powerful, as far as the"
- destinies of the Universal Negro Improvement Association are
concerned, than-ill the rest of the leaders within the organization
combined. He is our spiritual leadef, ouf real leader, and he
_ shall. remain our leader. It shall be Garvey first, Garvey last,
Garvey all the'time.” ~ Re ewe!
This is a clean cut statement ‘of Dr, Peters’ understanding of,the
position he has accepted as Actitig President of the New York Local,
whose members should thoroughly acquaint, themselves with his
viewpoint. te Z
We are sure that we do not need any. factions in the New York
Local, and we hope, therefore, that Dr. Peters will pot be calted upon
to take sides with any faction, but that-he will have the earnest co-|
vperation of all the members in the effort to keep the local in the
front rank in numbers, in strength and in good works. We all hope,
“herrach:—We-can do’ this-by resol ving-todositand sticking-to-tire”
resolution. -Pregident Garvey*has designated Dr. Peters to-act in his
absence a8 president and it is the duty and should be the pleasure
of the members to do all: that they can to’ belp Dr. Peters make a
briltiant-success of his administration of ‘the high position to_which,
te ha« been called. 5 . * ‘ ‘ad
2. GET. SOMETHING SOMEBODY WANTS .
TL. - and: somebody else. wants, but can't have unless the price
> AB . for it is paid, is the distance that separates the prince and
the pauper. ‘It is-difficult fora poor man to be independent and self-
..Feepecting. How much more so for a race?’ It is difficult for a per-
don't have. wealth, ina small way everi, unless he is industrioin
‘gad-saving ‘end: has the knack.of making his ddllars work for him
diy jticious inveateient fa-lend or binds or business of some’ sort
Hite who hyve the knack ‘of working and saving and. making their
-_ j. work for them are usually’ the mone}ed péople of the com:
a teem: their onigibors look .up to and respect. Why? -Be-
fom: it taleen brains to make moriey-and save some and wisely invest
rene Sekdiyet Frank B. Willis of ‘Oblo was the principal
Foals hiekton of tte-nen hose. ofBcs bulléiag_of: the.
re ies Sor Selene 8 Noes sense.
ca ee one Cree rine ra
SMR vein. chi, bt Sones of
Or es ere eee
* a ye 2
a . a Hy
f F
oi: 5," THE ‘NEGRO WORLD, SATURDAY, SEPTEMBER. ‘19, 1988
the man. tiakes ‘the ‘money aind: uses it wisely the. man if of-little [Tue '| “Le
consequence, has little influence, anywhere he may be. The-Negro Law Menaces Like
Face pede biisineas ‘development, everywhere;-and-it-should-be-the |. Amd Public
basiness'of the members.of evry local of the,Universal Negeo Im-| ~ “Mes
provement Association to labor in season and out for the ptomotion| . - -* eo
of race co-operation and ‘business.development in every community. | dicrnorr, sept. 3 (A.
‘They should not wait for athers to lead io this matter’ itis.their. duty pan. siuance today soon
to take hold and lead: oe ried" Ag nang enki
“+ Pyt your shoulders té the wheél and boost: the business co-opera- | par, ‘Aiwociation, of which
tion and business development of the Negro race everywhere.” } gent, with a warning aga
bo +" Paytetetiogy on, iberty and
_ | ARABS OBJECT TOA JEWISH STATE IN. strode outing the an
fo .”> * PALESTINE _ Ko) eae aneiag. tree
HERE is general interest among readers-of The Negro World
I _ if ‘the world-wide movement of-the Jews: to re-establist
| themselves in-Palestine, because they have a dreamt of thei
awn to corabllatragsiste of their own in Africa, and with the primary
abject’ in view. of tmifying Negro purpose and ‘objective of saving
Africa for’the Africans. It is.a grand purpose and .objectivé, in.
tended to servethose of the-race scattered throughout. the world
who, may want to return to Africa as well as to help to. higher and
‘etter. things’ the native Africans, who are -strugglirig -against
European usurpation ‘of their lands and exploitation of their civil
rights and economic valites. “The Jews have the-sfme idea in view
in the Zionist novement, and they are having some success in their
work. 2% : .
A great deal has Ren said about the Zionist movement and what
it is accomplishing, in American discussion Of the subject, bul’ very
litle has been said about.the organized opposition of the Arabs. of
Palestine against the Zionist movement. Indecd, the Arab has béen
regaided largely as a negligible factor, with the Zionists proclaim-
ing: what they want in-Palestine and the British, in the declaration
uf November, 2. 1917, saying they can-have what they wart.” We
nave the Arab and Jewish sides/of the questién présented for us in
the September number of*Current History. =
_Iaac M. Huséeini states the case for the Arabs: Me maintains
diat; the British declaration in favor ofthe Zionist movement is a
viokition of promises made the Arabs, who compose 91. per cept. of
the tatal population of Palestine, composed “of “Moslems and Chris-
tians'alike, who age the reat owners of Palestine, and who. it appears,
refuse to'be driven out or iiito subjéction to the, Zionist Jews even
when they are backed by the British government, without organized
protest,and resiStance; resistance which the British are striving ‘to
avert. ‘The Arabs insist that resistance is bound to. come if there
shall ‘not be a change ini British policy. The Arabs and Christians
and Jews of Palestine not under the influence of the Zionist move-
ment, ask that “a national government be created that -shall be
responsible to a parliament elected by those inHabitants of Palestine
TRS Hived- there betore the wan -with-powerte-perform sch mrvices,
ay governments usually perform for the good of their people.”
“Peace and love-do nBt dwell in the hearts of Jeiv.and Arab today.
There must come a time when hatred between the’ tivo communities
will agcumulate (S such a degree as to defy all moral or political
restraint.” Says Mr, Husseini, .
~ Mr. Conrad Stein, in presenting the Zionist side, undertakes to
jeny or explaity all of the charges brought against the Zionists by
the Arabs, and insists that the Jews ask no special privileges and
expect no favored’ treatment except such as all the citizens of the
country shall be entitled tor “They solicit no favors,” he says, quot
ng from’ a Zion’st statement made to the League of Nations in
1922.._“They_ask, in Short,_no_more.‘than_an_ assured opportunity
of peacefully building up their national home by. their own exertions
ind of succeeding on their merits.” *,
‘The conflict of Arab and Jew to dominate Palestine promises to be
1 long one with the spilling of much blood possible before a final
ettlement has been reached. ‘The matter is complicated by-the fact
hat the Jews are Arabs by descent through Abram and Sarai of Ur
{the Chaldees and should have everything in common with the
\¥abs. Why have they not? , Simply because the Jews have become
Europeanized and Americanized in their “development, while the
\rabs have remdined Arabs in their development, and the two being
-ssensially different it is not casy to harmonize them,especially in
he matter of religion, the Arabs being Moslem and the Jews
(sraclitish in their religion. - :
‘THE NEGRO IN AMERICA HAS “AMASSED° TWC
. BILLIONS OF VALUES
R. ROBERT R. MOTON, in his address: as President of the
D: \National Negro Business Léague, in its annual meeting at
- Tulsa, Okla.,dately, emphasized the fact that the American
Negro has amassed during the past -half a century: $1,800,000,000, or
quite two billion dollars in property values. There are 73 banks, with
‘clearings of $100,000,000 per annum, digd the insurance companies,
“which coritinue to grow in number and strength, have policies of
$250,000.00 ini force. ‘The race is also-increasing its land holdings,
and the business growth is gradual but steady. . ms
All this is of much encouragement and promise jor. the future.
Members of the Universal Negro Improvement Association are con-
cerned in all of the business development of the race, as we have
found in all parts of the country, and that is as it should be.
Se ae - Fa rreene
EDITORIAL OPINION OF THE NEGRO PRESS
‘The pessimiat says there {a more ev!
than Kod in the world, but every da3
Ute presents many examples of bilgh:
flowers emerging from the Gull’ dark
‘earth’ of commonplaceness, and 're-
BIOFER Our “fart —terere-City-Caty—
“The time 1s here when. the masses o
the’ rece-must THINK not int terms of
pérsonsl’ or collective abuse which
tend t0 arotise dissensions ef a. political
or religious nature but rather ii‘terms
of ractat unity and harmony — Wichita
es
Gmafi-minded. and-ignorant persons
hese, gomttp je the’ bese of the age.
A way! must govern ‘bimpett petete he
Jeo Ri Xie. severs dle Selaiiy, and bis
tamity ‘before. he is ft to (beer the
gurernment mm the ctummowweaith—
Noches Clarion. 2-0 gs
thd Negro will only be tesa ide ha
gits ‘the crest out. of, née” bats: the
‘ rae ed s ae -
, Pedhan ns mse ae oe
aes nastier
cia oat kn A
aan a on pe.
: mien i ye
sonal gain In public affaira—Byston
Chronicte. ;
The Negro inthe most dependable
and satisfactory laborer in’ America
and especially 1s this tiue in the, min-
‘ing fields of America: He shoukt con-
+inve—hie—hold—on_proftable indéatey,
‘and work steadily In an éffort to In-
crease confidence, and. strpagth with
those who control This te not to. say
ifr the least that he should -not be
pald;‘and- well paid for bis services,
Because bé should, and’ it is with the
laborer as to-bow well he wt! estad-
Meh himseM, and @ bie place ta-
deopencabie.—Siriingaaat Boporter-
Just:20 goon ay wa show to the world
that we stand walted—just ¢ sven as
we show to the world that we toe
sso coro ont pamas kt
noes afairs.a5 well Es" ant
womanhood to glive a protect
pet ane ote ‘thetitations, Just, op
‘wilt the. whole Utatiad Fee
cqnioy te wea: couepenant sagt of this
‘andl eee pe’ 4
teh 2 Siar Se tee
bose = senpled. ot. ste, seer
ete f, Sin. Sie. Sparen Pe ses
Sth ee oa eee
Se eee Sera ner:
ie
rae a. ea er ee
an oe
~ | Pilengces “Law
. we
DETROIT, Sept. 3 (A. -P.)—Charie
[Evans Hughes today opened the forty
ninth annual meeting of ‘the America:
Bar Association, of which he is Prest
dent, with a warning against legal re:
ateictlogy on berty and “& plea. the
the opportunity to learn be not. ob.
structed: outlining the dangers ot “a
intolerant mplrit;” whieh he rerardes
‘aa “(he imost ‘ominous. sign, of ou!
times” a ‘
He. deplored the growing number
of statutes but said that arenter than
the danger-of multipileity of laws wa:
|the character of laws. He. saw 2
menace to, the legal profession and
to the American. public in’ permitting
Incompetent nien te’ be’ admitted tc
thoipractice of law. >”
There te no guaranty ofAiberty. in
putting the: community ,in bondage to
the ignorant,” he said.” :
|. Liverty and law-are-a combination
“which our .poltleal alchemists seem
to find increasing difMculty "in suc-
cessfully, achiéving;” Mr. Hughes de-
clared. "
“We call. oursétves' the ministers of
Justice, but we are reminded that the
Juntice to be administered is, suntice
according ‘to law—the expression of
the democratic will.”
‘The problems presented by the mut-
tipllelty of laws, the encroachments
on lberty of leaning, inadequate pay
iment of judges, Inprdinate letitude
Kranjed Inwyers, enpecially In rensa-
tonal carer, and the need of proper,
staindarila’ of JeRaT” education” for ad-
mittance to the bar wer among the
Tegal facctn in-Me. Hughee’ addrenn.
“Liberty today han such broad
scope.” he nati, “that it taxes the
meumen -of the ablest -statenmen to
provide lawn which even measurably
ahoure it Tt is no longer the atinple
matter of doing what one pleases in
the.wide open paces. for there are no.
stich spacen .1hd the danger from Dther
Mbertinen more than offsets the delight
in uncontrolled freedom. :,
“sLiherty ¢,¢ * should .ever “be
found tn, the purpose’ to secure’ Ue
freedom of the Individual —an ordered
freedom, fit still # freedom—ubject
omty-to-smchr resteminte-me-h-tes
{olerant’ fudament determines to be
exsential to the mutuality 6f Mherty.
“The most ominous sign of our
time 1s the dndication of an Sntolerant
apirit. 1 {x ‘more dangerous when
artied, a it usually tn, with sincere
conviction. Tt can be exercised only
by: the geniyx whiel Watched over our
infancy and fan gulded our develop-
ment—the American spirit ‘of civil and
religiou Merty.
“Democracy has Vem own’ capacity |
for tyranny. The Interests of berty
are pécullarly those uf individuals ‘and
Hence of minorities, and freedom ts In
Gmner of Feng SIRI AU Her own ,ANAT]
If the pissioh'for Uniformity and con+
trol of opinioti gathe:3 head:
“Liberty 18 today ® broader, concep
sion than ever before, for it increax-
ingly demands protectton: it demands
protection against the spread of
Wigeave; fi requires preventive meas-
urcs.and the segFegation of those at-
Aicteil. I demands protection on the
publle'highwayp against thoxe frequent
(users of Uberty Wao huve subjected
he perimttetic philosophers of dur day’
ind other ximple-minded pedestrians
© the perils which in frequency and
feadlinesn arq:a sort only known to
solatora on the’ badtletleld,
“Te needs aateguarde agaliit or
sanlzed endeavors 10 exploit -indl-
dduals, whether those who labor in
wanitary seat shops or the consiim-
=rn of necenanrlea constrained to pur-
chase them at excessive prices.”
Turning from thik mubject. Mr.
fughes continued:
<"It progress has taught ua any-
hing, {t ts, the vital need-of freedom
n learning. Perhaps thix is the most
>realoun privilege of Uberty—the priv
age of knowing, of pursutng untrum-
neled the ‘piiths of dixcovery, of. In-
iuilry,, of Inverttion. -Like other. jirlv-
lexes' of Jiverty. it Ia not one to be
eserved to @ few: ft helongs to all,
1.4.the only. protection for’ all js. that
t doa belong to all and that society |
thuw assured {te fll benef }
PMT By Understood That. ihe end wT
: attained ty the TWeuxion of knowl. |
<ige, and not its provantion, the means,
ly be considered wita x view to that |:
rq, Ae we reflect uzon the course of |
story we'cantfot full to appreciate |,
OW little we owe to goverments and
ow much to education and. to the |
nethods aud achievements of scientific |
eke SE ee ag :
‘epper Saves~ %
Red “pepper that makes you sncese
has found a reepectible and worthy
usyin the world, says Popular Science
ssfonthiy,: It" can’ ahve Ruiman life
(Capt. Fraak. B. Gorts, Secretary of
zn Warfare Assotiation, ‘r9-
| Gently: diecieed, this Mtesovery..
‘piopere, Tyle'eun tected whe
-pévper- This onn bes %
Siuminating\gas ikat. Séwe through
your ey dale. ‘Tein if tbe Base
‘abodd Mow out, and gne escape Into
© reems, any one breathing it is wetecd
‘wiur ech vidlent coushing dia fara-
ing of the eyes thet be ban (ovum from
"Tre Gus-ledes stmeuphere: - Thu} 00-
‘Stbeutdl, aepbystetion, te -grevemted..—
gi Le ee gee
yin Used en.
ern Gs Stamatis re eet Reowpot
pate e pines ed
ne ae aa oe A a ae
More <Alicas. Leaving. Thea
_' Entering the: Past’ Year
During ‘the ‘year, ended dune 20, the
Simber of families who left the Unite2
States segs 20,145 in excess ‘of the. num-
der. qoming fe, ee
‘This | disclosed in & statement. by
the Natlonal Industrial Conference
Board, No. 247 Park Avenue.
‘The board also states that In the case
‘of nine ether.nalionalnies ‘the ‘emigra-
‘tion offset or exceeded the immigration,
These nationalities are: Grecks, Htun-
gatians, Bulgorians, Lithuanians, Juzo-
Slavs, Chinese, Japanese, Portuguese
and Roumenlan, |”
Canada and’ Medico, the board an-
noutices, are now our chief sources of
immigrant.Jabor. ~
‘The total number of forelzners who
game, hero during thé year from all
countrles.,. was 294,31f, as compired
with 206,896 the preceding -year. before
the 2 per cent. quota went Into effect.
Countries which failed to All their
immigration quotas, were Germany,
Gteat Britain, Irish Free Staté, ttaly,
Sweden and Czecho-Hlovakin.
“Owing to the curtalted -immigra-
tlorh” the Board says, “and .the numer-
ots departures of unskilled laborers. a
net loss of 15.106 of this class was sus
talged during the. year., as agalnst a
net gain of 70,742 in tho: preceding
year”.
Australians Hit British
_ Trade With: Tariff
SYDNEY, July 15.—The Pivst charm-
{ng yinlon a confirmed imperialist can
evoke is that of numerous and vast
éolonfes sending “In.to the mother
Country exiormous supplies of raw ma-
terlal and accepting Jn exchange
nice rate of exchangn.too—the prod-
ucbvof the homeland’s industry.” *
For the British Empire that vision is
largely a dreath of the past. .
* Australin..where once the dreanv was
a reality, {x the outstanding example
of the-new regime In colonics, a re-
glme where. such. ‘dependenclex are
wiven the name of dominions. Aus-
alin is perfectly willing. even anxlous,
to supply England with raw materials.
hut she has become decidediy averse
to taking English soos in-excliange.
+ Thin comparatively new, attitute ts
one explanation gf Rritielt Industrial
and commercial diMcuities, In addi-
Jon to losing markets wiped outby war
England-tr-torine Inrge miarkers-in-the
dominjons as there develop more nn!
more A nationvt spirit of the'r own
within the empire. -
. The competition of Engtsh’ firms ti
Australia. tn” resented by Austéalian
manufacturers just as much as if the
imported goods came from Amecica or
Germany-or <Sapay—A-ferce-desirs—ty:
be “Absolutely aclt-aupporting and: in=
dependent antmates practically alt
shadex of Australian opinion. Cunem-
ployment in England in’taken into con-
uderation only as a pogalble source of
inereased populatién for the common-
wealth, :
‘HEALTH TOPICS
: By Dr. B.'s. HERBEN/
of the ‘New York Tuberculosis and
Hash Actieladion
If it fs true, and ft ts gtated asm
by, authoritative peome, Mar thonyar
a hundred thousand totclty blind peo
fn ths countey, 1 might he well for us
to stop and think of whut this mean:
‘or might, mean to us.,
Werhave funte for the entertainmen
of these people-cut off from the norma
pleanures and ,pnraulte, of living anc
we have radios being’ built for them
sand classes for thelr instruction that
they may make thelr living and'xo on
Dut that ts not all we raight do.
7A great deal of blindness may be
Provented. >
How?
‘As aoon ax a child is born the physt-
‘lan drops Into the exes of babe a
rolution which s ‘not harmful to the
eyes; but does kill n certain germ
hich inthe paxt_cauaed n.high pro-
portlon of bilnenesx. The namie of
this’ germ Is "gonococeus.” All babies
are treated allke in thin respect, As
@ preventative thi: procedure does
well. Why not eliminate gonorrhea
and prevent any contamitiation Which
at any time may cause an intection of
the eyes and if unireated, Blindness,
and tf treated late, severe and uncor~
rectable damage to the eyesight.
Let 00 one use “the cagnmon towel”
It_shoula be prohibited, It in alwava
edviaahie to carry one's own towel and
wash cloth on & jourmey.
Care should be exercised regarding
tiie use of wood ‘alcshol:. *-:
‘Do not {aby vesnatt Or. your chil
dren to a poofly Nghted theatre, «here
Aickering films are weed. Sach places
and pletures.are..the cause, of eye
erate: ss, i.
“Arrange. ee Th your home ‘so
hat read ing’ sewing and. any close
work is: dome under good light, .not
plang. not striking cne'a eyes ind. tf:
pocstite ogming from-ever the shoul.
Gee, Gee "that chest opeditions are,
pertbet.tok Ss. By
Have the eves. examined if there te.
b coowt Sh a ORNs forebeed eri the
Free ‘en exutet. otc. - Bp cure
Stiles «ad Ws oetiat Cox sabia
moe: $@ @ eyeeinlict tn thts. thee.” ie,’
wt ara Sie Coe WA
me L cesmesiianat
ee Party Seg spre
‘aceuiae a ERT
edits tea]
edo gre ee
Half of 22,000 Secking
©. To Feach.New York
Bae Pe
‘The board’ of exam{nors of the school
ayatem dither ioensed or rejeeted more
than 22,000 candidates for teaching’ po-.
aitions uring the year endéa June 98,
This became known with the pubitep=
tion of the statistical geport made by
the “former “chairman of the , board,
Louls Marks; who has been succeeded
by Widlam A. Hannig, a
‘The report shows that the examiners
‘munked" nearly as many candidates as
they granted Heenses to; ‘The. actualy
Agures were ax ‘follows: . Granted
Mcenses, 11,796 candidates; refused
Jicenses, 10.208 candidates; outside ex-
perience adjusted, 726 «candidates:
grand total, 22,73 cases-handled:--~
‘The bent reeord in-any of the regular
examinations was made bf the“condl-
dates: for License Ne 1. Of those who
participated in tMis 1,575 were auccess-
ful and S17 -rejected.* The worat record
wag-mate-In-the-examtnations-for-ro~
ational and technicd! teaching: Hexen.
Somé.of the ures, as for teacher
clork, drawing, sewing antl muste, Indl-
sate rather poor records. but these are
olated.cases handled during the.year,
such ax appeals from examinations held
turing the, previows year, Several in
complete examinations, such as that
or ussistant-to principal, sive only the
nuMber rejected, .but ne figures on
hese who passed. ‘These will be In«
eded in Wexl eave see.
nite of Libya Rode.
Elephants in Their Fights.
| It fs sald that formerly the Knights
of Lane oan Sit ota
Peephnte, sana that one of these dvte
ieee atanars aed “e soteescae
graved upon thelr tusks, but the others
See Wn iene ceearned es
fray the animals which were so marked
Bee mon ee ones oe
pee ed i ict tng the
It is said that scores of-yedrn after
Lor tome an tie oer oe
cauehtand the Btamp cavity of the
Se atic ta nen on tne coon
Aare, ee Os os atts as as
Bia sone
It Is the opinion 6f some writers that
“Ut THREE err hese shecm tine: hey
aréw out just where the temples are,
And. teeatise they needled no sharpening
of any kind, and remained as they
ae Gas ad Gal ie Gee aL oe
Aud ihek edu Beate ye RNIB NE
sald to have had five nails avd thesole
of his foot had many furrows in ft, and
not helig Confined tohoofe, it stood on
a soft Nabby foot. . :
Some al lee Giga (Op
sidered to be stupid and {dle by the In~
dians, but those which come from the
mouittaius they resard as wicked and
treariftrous and, unless they want some-,
TRUE Rad clae Be rélted “Uupom by mat”
But the elephanta of the plain ere sald
Sas watt Gavoner cua’ noaa et
$oisbe go0d-and
PLAY AND WORK
ides tha vac Sxcbicradeas
People are entitled to innocent
pleasure’, but the pursult may easly
become.an evil, and capeetlaly be this
evident with our group, in vlew of the
pSvullar situation IC minds ttzetf in bee
“cause of Varlous and divers xexsons.
"Fo begin with, the Negro race fy tn
{ta Infaney—just’a few days removed
from slavery. ICI poor and, oppressed
and hs not yet seen but a, faint beim
of-the-eewnarnle. ante per, copia
accumulations. {tx industrial and other
economic .resourcs@pate Into Agnif=
eance tn comparison with that of the
white man, sand heeause of his cen
namie poverty the Nero 1s forced to
undergo many other oppressions which
otherwise would hot he Imposed upon
him: From the beginning of time, any
psopit'a first prominence in the na-
tonal or. Spternanionnl equatio® has
come first from thely stiity to auistatn
themselves, and any penple, who were
Independent, economically, have always
commanded” thelr rights, polltieslly
aun otherwise, :
Inidependenee, whether’ of the Indi-
vidual or group f individuals, and
whether econottite, political or other-
wfc tn the result of consistent ana
eraliient labor. It is the reault-of
years of sacrifice and, dilicent soll.
There is nothing worth while Wf“ihe
world ‘that can be xecured .without a
price’ of relative value. and no indl-
vidual or group of Individuals can ever”
reasonably expect to find a glace in
the economic or politica! sun without
paying the price through sacrifice and
iabor. . : :
‘Tho Negro has overesiercised Hits nat-
orat bent for pleamure. “He in entirely
f00 given to “good times." He torrets
that pleasure in to come when the
task le done and that the more hd gives
nimiell to. pleaaures which Ke only
BAIE realinoe, the later, If-eveg-—a jx he ~
aie the true pieagare whichlggh cnt
be found when the/race is free of op-
pression sind has foukd ite place tn'trie
sconomié and, politica: equatign ‘of his
common eoiiniry.. +... "e 3
‘care than telephones tn
Une eibiow acceraieg ob wants
Siete = ip See ee
Sere : rw VOT tt o
4 chose pees oer PN ie
ee eS
eee ai 7 a
: 5 Ca \
CONTRIBUTORS TO BLACK CROSS RESERVE AND OPERATING FUND
BUFFALO, N. Y.
Dr. T. M. Kakas
Imano Asho
Lena Jenkins
P. Grant
I. Bailley
E. Jackson
P. Freeman
S. Harvilla
A. Lr. Bell
Wm. English
English
S. Dennis
S. McIntosh
James Ford
Percy Blackman
GARY, IND.
Will Harris
Westley Holmes
Alexander, Williams.....7.00
N. D. Joness.....8.00
J. J. W. C. Moore.....19.00
KANBAN CITY, MO.
R. L. Johnson
Alva Johnson
J. E. Sanders
B. C. Clark
Annette Johnson
J. C. Hale
Kevin Hewson
Laura King
Charles Jones
George Brown
J. E. Batt
Frank Williams
Chas. McBride
Henry Gordon
J. W. Wells
Ludie McNealy
Harvey Johnson
John Beattie
NEW ORLEANS, LA.
Eugene Lee
R. C. Bryan
MATCHEZ, MISS.
Buck Murphy
HAMILTON, OHIO
DETROIT, MICH.
Andrew Hales
B. J. Johnson
Mary C. Woolling
Hattle Echols
John W. Stowe
Edward Hogerbrook
M. Taylor
Jill M. Jones
Sidney Wolf
Wille Murray
Wilson Bivins
Gid Gipson
John Mosby
Porcy Smith
Mack Taylor
Henrietta Moody
Cromer, Batele
Levil Allen
Lottie Mack
Rufus Pettis
Penri Pettis
Rebecca McCall
S. L. Wolf
R. N. Robinson
Leonard Smith
John Prowse
Rebecca McCall
William Eates
Mack Walkins
Gid Gipson
J. D. Milton
Willie Murray
Rufus Lewis
Percy Smith, Sr.
Nancy Hagerty
Andrew Mack
Mrs. E. L. Ward
R. N. Robinson
Fannie Hampton
Jennie Murth
Leslie Donson
Wilson Bivins
Velmar Taylor
Hattie Echols
M. M. Goldin
Mrs. A. M. Golden
Lula Widley
Margaret E. Taylor
Penel Hite
Luther Edwards
Allie Jones
Nancy Wright
Joseph Benjamin
Joseph Cook
Martha R. Hayes
Roderick Melson
Frances Coleman
Latha Worries
Bon. Wilkins
Mary Wilkins
BUSTON, MASS.
Jos. C. Sprinker. 1.00
Jos. Ill. 1.00
James Holder. 1.00
Thomas Ferguson. 1.00
Geo. Pawson. 1.00
WOODSTOCK, SOUTH AFRICA
E. G. Johnson. 1.00
NEW LAMP BURNS
94% AIR
Beats Electric or Gas
A new oil lamp that gives an am-
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better than gas or electricity, has been
tested by the U. S. Government and 35
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superior to 10 ordinary oil lamps. It
burns without odor, smoke or noise
no bumping up; is simple, clean, safe.
Burns 94% acetate and 65% common kern-
olium.
The inventor, O. W. Johnson, 642 N.
Broad St., Philadelphia, is offering to
send a lamp on 10 days FREE trial
to give me the FREE to your
user in each locality who will help him
introduce it. Write him today for full
particulars. Also ask him to explain
how you can get the agency, and with
our expenence of money make $250 to
$500 per month.
EVERY MAN, WOR
with one drop of the SpongeBob
MUST CONQUEST OR
By ALD
A starting pricking tale of an hour
exploration of the Diary of Augustus,
Wilhelm rebonement and questioning
in the FIVE GAMES
A GOLDEN GEM
Brighton Am., Graystone and Philadelphia, St.
MEDALS NOW READY The Medals are now ready and will be forwarded to Presidents of Divisions for presentation on Sunday, July 19; and thereafter.
P. L. BURROWS,
Asst. Sec'y-General
FRONT VIEW
NEGRO
PATRIOT
1925
BACK VIEW
BYCX CROSS MARGATION AND TRADING COMPANY
BOOKER T.
WASHINGTON
The above is a facsimile of the medal
which will be awarded to every Negro
Patriot who contributes $10 to the
Black Cross Reserve and Operating
Fund within the specified period of ten
weeks.
LA CEIBA, BRITISH HONDURAS
John K. Steen. 3.00
Richard H. Stewart. 4.00
BOCAS DEL TORO
Mary Barnett. 2.00
OLD HARBOUR, COSTA RICA
Frederick, Davies. 10.00
Robert Emmanuel. 10.00
PUERTO BARRIOS, GUATEMALA,
C. A.
Elizabeth Lainford. 10.00
Egbert Harold Floweres. 10.00
NICO TAMPS, MEXICO
Larry Bailley. 5.00
SAN FRANCISCO, CALIF.
Winn. W. Wilson. 10.00
Frances Irwin. 10.00
MONTCLAIR, N. J.
A. A. Jones. 3.00
MRK. C. Jones. 3.00
M. N. Wilson. 1.00
James Wendtle. 1.00
William Cronatle
Eva Collins
Rena Walker
Kathleen Rich
Benjamin Chambers
Rew Herbert Oncal
Munroe Taylor
Charles Begilla
Ell Ralley
Elizabeth Styles
Rosa Slistruk
Rew James Shears
Mary Steelecom
NORFOLK, VA:
G. A. MeDy. Cook
FLORA, LA.
Lizzle Stephens
NEWPORT NEWS, VA.
Sibs Currell
H. Hoops
R. Hasty
W. A. Walters
G. E. Thompson
P. E. Anderson
D. Dahney
J. W. Clayton
M. S. Hasty
MUSTEAD, PA
PHILADELPHIA, PA.
Robert Gleason
L. Bryce
Wm. H. Pitman
W. Jenkins
Chas. Dizzle
L. Gibson
L. Bryce
Mrs. P. Ferguson
Nelson Brown
Robert Green
Renee Brown
Ira Hostick
Samuel Neal
Henry Richardson
Horace Robinson
O. Overstreet
W. L. Lovett
Mrs. L. Harris
Friends
Amanda Lewis
Mr. Turner
Sarah E. Williams
Daniel H. Trumpale
Robert Cynne
NEW YORK CITY
W. K. C. CITY
Hellen Woolstall
Addie Banks. Newark, N. J.
Henry Banks. Newark, N. J.
Nicholas Blaw. Bronx, N. Y.
John Cobb.
Wilford E. Lauder.
E. Anderson
Well. Wikher
W. Wayne
D. W. Rigga
Joseph Nauks
E. Anderson
MADISON, ILL.
J. W. Hampton
MICHMOND, VA.
Geo. Nelson
Mrs. Carrie Nelson.
CRISTOBAL, CANAL ZONE
Isaac Stewart.
John Ashley.
Maud Anglin.
Edward Atkinson.
Charles Nephew.
J. Nielsenbauer.
Alice Campbell.
GOBABO, ORIENTE, CUBA
Princesa Rawlings.
A. Wilhelm.
Loba V. Campbell.
Daniel McLean.
VICTORIA DE LAS TUNAS,
ORIENTE, CUBA
Julia E. Bannett.
David R. Moffell.
Gilbert S. Barnes.
Walter Hamilton (July)
PALESTINE SHIP LINE IN RECEIVER'S HANDS
Action Preliminary to Placing Service on Sounder Basis, Manager Asserts
The American-Palestine Lines, Inc. the first company to operate steamships directly between New York, Palestine and Egypt, which owns the steamship President Arthur, was placed in the hands of a receiver in equity yesterday upon application of Morris J. Feldman, a creditor, whose claim amounts to $3,000. Federal Judge Thomas D. Thatcher appointed Lawrence S. Greenbaum equity receiver and directed that he give band of $25,000.
The steamship company's assets are valued at $1,000,000 and its liabilities are placed at about $300,000. Greenbaum's petition set forth, that an equity receivership had become necessary. In order to save the lines from the ruin of the steamship, the time is now and time is necessary to need development. Judge Thatcher set October 3 as the date for a hearing on the question of continuing the receivership.
After Mr. Greenbaum's appointment Captain Samuel L. Crossing, General Manager of the American-Palestine Line, issued the following statement: "The American-Palestine Lines, Inc., has consented to the appointment of a receiver in equity as the last means of preserving the Interests not only of creditors of the company but also its stockholders, who have invested in this enterprise not only for financial reasons but also in Furthermore of the plan of opening up direct communication with the Holy Land.
"A variety of reasons has brought about the necessity for this step. Among them might be mentioned the fact that there is a considerable amount of past debt, indebtedness, on some of which action already has been instituted. The company is desolous of all creditors treated alike and of avoiding preferences. The company from its inception has been suffering from under-capitalization, and this has been a tremendous handicap in the operation and management of the company's affairs.
"It is true that efforts have been made recently to secure further capital by increasing the authorized capital stock of the corporation, but unfortunately the public did not respond in time with an amount sufficient to bring into the treasury of the corporation enough funds substantially to help the company.
"It is hoped and believed that out of the receivorship a reorganization can be worked out so that creditors of the company eventually will be paid dollar for dollar and that stockholders will find their investments unimpaired and the company continue to operate.
"Already tentative plans have been formulated by some of the organizers and officers of the corporation with this end in view, and active negotiations already have been started with various financial interests to put the American-Palestine Lines, Inc., on a sound and profitable basis financially. These plans include the acquisition of at least two new steamers, so that more and better service can be given to the fleet. "It is urged that creditors and stockholders of the corporation should be indulgent until these plans of reorganization have been more fully developed. As soon as they have been whipped into shape prompt announcement thereof will be made."
WASHINGTON. Rept. 7.—Stacking figures on the nation's traffic loan were made public here today. Two billion dollars—$20 a year for each man, woman and child in the United States—in the price which the country pays in life of life, accidents, loss of time through congestion, depreciated rent, estate values, and in many other ways for the lack of property developed trafic facilities and their control.
This article is in need of data gathered by the Commission on Metropolitan Facilities of the National Conference on Street and Highway Safety. The final report of the committee will be presented to Secretary of Commerce for commissions to the president of the Commission on Street and Highway Safety.
We were delayed in *Kingston* for one month. While there I had the pleasure of visiting it of Lily, Henrietta Vini art, a friend of Lily, Henrietta Vini art, at her home *Mon.Renpos* which is situated between Cross Roads and Half Way Tree, in the north of St. Andrews. As we drove through the gateway, it was a pleasing sight on either side of the drive. There is a border of small pine trees, lilies and other brightly colored flowers. The lawn on either side is dotted with tall mango trees of several varieties, breadfruit and other trees, making it cool and refresh.
As I sat on the broad front veranda reading, sewing or just tiny dreaming and watching the lizzy lazies sunning themselves on the tree trunks and rocks, and listening to the birds, twitching and singing in the branches of the trees overhead. It seemed like a veritable paradise. I felt to think of the time when I should have to say goodbye to the many friends that I met there and who made my stay there so pleasant.
When everything had been settled satisfactorily, and we were ready to sail, the captain and chief engineer refused to accompany us to Colon, and would not state the reason why. We found, later, that this was done to prevent us from going to Central America. As enemies had circulated the sights that our ship had caught fire in the harbor and had been destroyed. The captain bid on one of the United Free Company's ships, and one of the Black Cross nurses went aboard and collapsed, and forced him to report to the Customs officers for escaping nurses. We left ships such as much for Colon to carry on our mission. Friends of the Colon saw us to see us and goodness, all feeling overjoyed at the victory for the Black Cross Navigation and Trading Company, and the red, black and green. This was made possible by the kindness of Mr. McClintle, who also defended us against Mr. Serrant, in his exploit charger, which he made against the company search for which he afterward lobbied us.
We were at sea for two and a half days. The sea was calm, and the weather fine. We arrived at Colon March 13, 6 a.m. After inspection by the doctor, Mr. Carter tried to arrive for the people to visit the slur, but the port master refused to give any one passess, saying he was not running a show.
It was during our stay in Colon that I had the opportunity to visit the Pamuana Canal, and also Pamuana, which I described at length in a former article. We had many difficulties while there, and when we were ready to leave we were unable to do so; the chief mate would not continue the journey with us, which day necessitated our procuring more provisions and also seal.
The day we expected to call the captain left the ship early in the morning and while we waited for him to return to the ship, papaura were served on the company for the day of the first mate which delivered us the rest of the day. After the salary of the mate had been paid, the ship was cleaned by seven clock. The captain failed to return to the ship. We waited until evening, when the captain and his wife, who probably something had happened to him, at last the captain was compelled to appeal to the commissioner to procure a captain and first mate, who reached the ship shortly after 5 o'clock, and by 10.15 we continued our journey to Port Limon, Costa Rica.
The Liberian Government proposes to establish telephone communication between Monaco and Cape Palms and the intervening coastal town.—C. P. B.
'TIS TRUE!
YOU HAVE CORNS
BUNIONS OR CALLUSES ON YOUR FEET?
IF 50, AND YOU WANT TO BE RELEVED
USE GETS 'EM SURE
Corn, and Bunion Plasters
SEND 50 CENTS IN MONEY AND SUPPER, NO MORE
WE WILL MAIL ANYWHERE THIS TREATMENT
including package, for 50¢ (fifty cents), overnight order, must accompany all orders, supplying brittle name and address plaster.
Your treatment is ready to be sent to the nearest Bunion Plaster.
Write to the GETS 'EM SURE CORN CURE CO., Des. G. I. West London, 100 Bunion Plaster, Grosvenor's City, in WILLIAMSBURY.
AGENTS WANTED
And send to many of the Bunion Plaster shops in London.
ROLL OF NEGRO PATRIOTS
$500 Reward If I Fail to Grow Hair
Hair Root Hair Grower
In a scientific vegetable compound of hair root and also Oily together with several other positive herbs, therefore making the most powerful hair growth formula. Universe Jewelry Inc. has been forcing hair to grow in most obelisk form. Powdery hair makes itself itching. Sora Scaple and Falling Hair. Will grow mustache and eyebrows. Hair Root. It must not be put where hair is not washed.
Mrs. Leletta writes: "After her hair was used every known advertised hair grower for years with no rea-ma. I first confirmed minutely for 16 months, age my hair to 58 inches. I believe every woman can grow her hair to 2 inches a month by using Hair Root Grower. Hair Root Grower is like a box or bottle. I suppose, make it for everyone. Make the growth good enough to participate. If you want to grow your hair you can do it. When food returns to our world.
Address all pail and manger orders to Royal Chemical Company JAMACA, NEW YORK (Address this page)
SPECIAL PRICES TO DRUGGISTS AND AGENTS
WHEN ECONOMY AND EFFICIENCY IS REQUIRED
C. LEON ESTWICK & BRO.
UNDER AKERS and EMBALMERS
WEST 100 EAST STREET, NEW YORK CITY
Please be informed to all parts of the world from
Cuba ..... A. Lachen, Barnes Oriente, Cuba.
B. Lachen, Barnes Oriente, Cuba.
T. Tr. Johnson, Kansas City, Mo.
C. Chuck, Kansas City, Mo.
John Pearson, Kansas City, Mo.
John Pearson, Kansas City, Mo.
Frank Williams, Kansas City, Mo.
Chas. McBride, Kannas City, Mo.
Annie Harrison, Cleveland, O. J. Jeff Anderson, Pittsburgh. Pa.
Annie Harrison, Davis, Old Harbor,
Robert Emmanuel, Old Harbour,
Costa Rica.
Ellizabeth Lainliness, Pt. Barbours,
Ebert Harbor Flower, Pt. Barbours,
C. A.
Andrew Hales, Detroit, Mich.
Johnson, Detroit, Mich.
John W. Harbor, Milk,
Edward W. Harbor, Detroit,
LIFE. INFLUENCE OF ENVIRONMENT
Wrong Surroundings and Friends Make Normal Characters Abnormal — Influence of Parents and Teachers Often Harmful
By WILLIAM HEALY.
Director: Judge Taker Foundation,
Boston, Mass.
The greater features of a given individual's government that lead him to misconstrict is perhaps the main point to be known. If we study him with common sense, throughness we frequently find that certain members of the family, certain companions or neighborhood alliances, certain school classes or special teachers, arise in temporary to that behavior which is not at all shown under other conditions. I could give hundreds of illustrations of this. For the treatment, if we decide, as in most cases we have to decide, that the individuals own personality is not immediately alterable, we must try to place him under environmental conditions where his undesirable behavior trends, will be most likely to be brought out.
I am to be misunderstood as believing that there is little value in discipline. On the contrary, I think discipline that is educative, that includes gentle discipline, is of more value in most of these cases than anything else. With some psychopathic personalities the steady regime of a really good, juvenile correctional institution over a prolonged period offers the best chance for lenient treatment. In our work we have seen many children who in one set of circumstances, with morning parents, with an everstable family, with a loving or a very persecutive or living more conditions for sleeping, and so on, have shown markedly as depressive personality traits, and yet who under greater and better conditions have seemed entirely different individuals.
So it may be confidently asserted that the person with moderately erotic tendencies who is guided into good habits of mind and body, perhaps if necessary posed in another environment, is often able to get along well. Thus the social aspects of a case are by no means the least consideration either for discovering the causes of trouble or foruring the trouble. One finds, unfortunately, however, that
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Alice Banks, Newark, N. J. $10.00
Henry Banks, Newark, N. J. $10.00
Wm. Irvin, San Francisco, Cal. $10.00
Frances Irvin, Son Francisco, Cal. $10.00
G. A. Med, Cooke, Norfolk, Va. $10.00
Sirius Poole, L.A. $10.00
Silas Cottrell, Newport News, Va. $10.00
H. Brooks, Newport News, Va. $10.00
H. Hasty, Newport News, Va. $10.00
Jack Cary, Homestead, Va. $10.00
J. Stevewey, Cristobal, Canal Zone $10.00
Gilah Balley, Cristobal, Canal Zone $10.00
Milton Anglin, Cristobal, Canal Zone $10.00
J. A. Noizahze, Cristobal, Canal Zone $10.00
Julia S. Brouss, Victoria De Las Tunnas, Cuba $10.00
Gilbert S. Ingnes, Victoria De Las Tunnas, Cuba $10.00
John Blythe, Banes, Oriented Cuba $10.00
meeting the family upon a common sense-level of reconstructive effort is in many cases not so easy, not even when one is dealing with intelligent parents. A very good mother of a very unstable and badly behaved child, because of her neurotic condition, utterly spoiled) child said: "Then you tell me that I, who have done so much for my child, am not the proper person to bring her up. That's too hard to believe."
Now do we always get co-operation from teachers and principals, who either have preconceived notions of what a child needs, particularly in the way of discipline, or who feel that the school system cannot be disrupted to give specific privileges to a child who is not physically crippled.
In fact, it sometimes is much worse than that, for the personality of the teacher may be at-fault, and a mutual dislike based on prior experiences may be at the root of personal attitudes which are no small obstacle to better behavior on the part of the child. How much have we learned? "That crazy teacher, how I hate her!" "That hard faced teacher, it makes me nervous every day to be in her room!" "That sarcastic teacher, you can never do anything to please her!" Imagine a sensitive child being obliged every day to face a situation which is so distasteful. With all the adhentication which I have for the teaching profession and for most members of it whom I know, I sometimes am compelled to believe that the greatest requisite for good teaching is the fine personal influence that can come only through understanding the natural history of the child, and this must include
Let Good Luck Be Wish You and Your
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Fail to Grow Hair
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In a scientific vegetable compound of hair root and Alino Oil, together with several other positive herbs, there is a special formula that helps grow hair. Actually, fortifying hair is not required. Unequalled for Dandruff, Ritching, Sore Scalp and Falling Hair, it is also the magic it must not be put where hair is not wanted.
Lettuce is the most effective "After having used every known advertised herb, I used Root Hair Grower
unusually effective for any one to attempt to reform the way in which the children have a great deal of time and overalight given them. A single child or a group of children will need new interests to command them either through change of residence or chaup in recreational or other activities in connection with which the delinquency has developed.
We find ourselves, in this matter, drawing particularly on the following conception of possibilities. Change of family residence or placing the child with relatives; putting him in touch with entirely new centres or features of recreational life; "placing out" for a longer or shorter time by child helping agencies; change of schools or of teachers or of the curriculum to fit the child's special abilities, disabilities, interests or needs; attacking the problem of group misconduct; the appeal of probation officers or others to guardians of a child's wayward compulsions; or through juvenile court action; and finally, change of various living conditions or habits if these appear to play some part in developing delinquent tendencies.
PHILADELPHIA, Sept. 2—When public schools re-open next week hundreds of anarchic miners' children will be absent. Since the suspension affecting 145,000 men went into effect, according to advises received today from the region, youngsters have been taking jobs to help support their families during the idleness of elder bread-winners. Working certificates for youngsters had been issued by school superintendents by the score, it was said. Otherwise the third day of the suspension passed without report of change in the situation anywhere in the ten anarchic counties. Squabbles, taking out of maintenance work in the area being adjusted, by the officials of the local unions, it was said.
You Should Burn Oriental Luck Incense In Your Home
This incense was used in all places of worship in an ancient city. It works with twins, the zeolite of human plants. A booklet inside the box will tell how powerful it is and made in Canada, upper Egypt, the city of Jacob.
ORIENTAL
LUCK
Incense
This Incense was used in all places of worship in anci-
ties as a pet. It works with twelve,
the zodiac of human planets. A booklet inside the
box will tell how powerful it is and how it is used.
Made in Canaan, upper Egypt, the city of Jacob.
Size box, 4x21½"; price $2.00
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Hindu Occult Art Magic.....$1.50
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THE NEWS AND VIEWS OF U.N.I.A. DIVISIONS
Abbreviated Report of Three-Day Sessions—Excellent Addresses and Sober Discussion Making for Betterment of Community Life—Loyalty to Mr. Garvey
The three-day session of the U. N. L. A., District Convention opened at Shinneston, W. Va. August 1, 1925, at 10:45 a. m. Singing. "From Greenland's Ice Mountains" in Prayer by Mr. A. T. Thomas. Songs "Hail to the World." Remarks by the President, J. H. Wheeler. Song: "Diest Be the Tie Thist Binds." Open for remarks from any one who designed "Remarks by Prof. H. D. Kyle. H. C. Welcome in behalf of the Black Cross Nurses. Della Turenne. Response by Mr. J. E. Perkins. Selection by the congregation. Paper by Mrs. Della Turenne. Singing. Introduction of Rev. P. Simmons, speaker of the hour. Singing. Preaching by Rev. Simmons. "Back to Africa" text from Solomon 1-8, wording "I am black but comely." Song and prayer by Rev. James Haglar. Aftercare Session.
Address by Rev. James Haglar
"What It Takes to Make a Race." Paper by Mr. Geo. Cressi, subject, "Keep in the Race and Don't Give Up." Dialogue by five girls, subject, "Meaning of the U. N. I. A." Review of the map of Africa by Hon. D. H. Kyle, H. C.
Night Session
Paper by Miss Leona Lewis, subject, "Stick to it and Succeed." Paper, Mrs. Fannie E. Broadnax, subject, "Ethiopia. Shell Stretch Forth Her Hands." Address by Hon. Pres. D. H. Kyle, H. C., subject, "Three Kinds of Leadership—Constructive, Obstructive and Destructive."
Second Day's Session August 3, 1925
President J. H. Wheeler read "The Message From Hon. Marcus Garvey," president general. Paper, Mrs. Jane Adams, subject. Let's Put It Over. Ten minutes discussion. Address, Mr. E. W. Wilson of Ida May, subject. "Mace Pride."
Afternoon. Session
Reading, Mrs. S. E. Keith. *Lloyd George Discusses the Colored Peril* followed by remarks on same by Hon. D. H. Kyle, H. C., Paper, Mrs. Mary T. Holley, subject; "Progress of the U. N. I. A. Address, Hon. D. H. Kyle, subject, "Love."
**Night Session**
Moved and seconded this convention appoint a committee of three to send resolution to Harrison and Marion County Courts protesting against discriminations of labor on county roads. Motion carried. Moved and seconded a committee of three be appointed to wait on the Supervisor of Schools of Clay District to see that Gypsy, W. Y. is supplied with a teacher and report to Hon. D. H. Kyle, H. C. Motion carried.
Third Day's Session
Suggestions by Hon. D. H. Kyle, D. C. Moved and seconded that the resolutions of the political union of the U. N. I. A. be sent to the following papers: the Clarkshung Telegram and Clarkshurst Exponent, The West Virginia Stinchton News, The Fairmont Times and the West Virginia Federationists, Motion carried.
Afternoon Session
Moved and seconded that the U. N. I. A. convention held an Emancipation Celebration at Traction Park, Monongah Park, W. Va., September 25, 1925. Motion carried.
Moved and seconded a copy of the minutes of this convention goes to the Hon. Marcus Garvey, President-General; Mrs. Amy Jacques Garvey, Hon Wm. L. Sherrill, and Hon. D. H. Kyle Motion carried.
Moved, and seconded that an additional educational committee of three be appointed for each of Grant and Coal districts of Harrison county, and three for Grant and Lincoln districts of Marion county. Motion carried.
Moved and seconded that a business committee be appointed of this convention. Motion carried. Moved and seconded the first business be a newspaper press. Motion carried. Address, Mr. Robert Washington, subject: "Duty and Conditions."
BROOKLYN N.Y. PUBLIC ELASTIC, Oct. 12, New York
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INDIANAPOLIS, IND.
The Indianapolis Division held a grand, parade on Sunday, August 18. We are very grateful to the Cincinnati Division for their hearty co-operation and support on that day, which marked the close of our eight day convention. The program for the evening was as follows: Opening song: "From Greenland's Icy Mountains," followed by prayer and Scripture reading; selection by the choir; solo, by Mrs. Morrow; original poem, Mrs. Nettle Hunter. The opening address, full of inspiration and enthusiasm, was delivered by Major Gilkes of the Cincinnati Division, Mr. E. A. Grundy also gave some very encouraging and helpful remarks, Mrs. Scott, Lady President of the Cincinnati Division, was called upon for a few remarks; Lleuht John Hayes brought out some very forceful points in a brief speech, Song by the Cincinnati choir, President Rev. Lewis gave us some very forceful remarks on the "Negro Woman and Her Protection." Response was given by Mr. Gilkes, Mary Brown, Lady President, of Terre Haute, gave a few remarks, which were full of spirit and encouragement. She said many good things that were helpful to all. The choir rendered music: The meeting "Adjourned by singing the National Anthem."
ELEANOR BUCHANAN. Reporter.
OAKLAND: CALIFORNIA
If Negroes as a whole could only realize and understand what the Universal Negro Improvement Association is doing for the Ethiopian race, no further urging for co-operation and support, would be necessary.
Sunday afternoon, August 30, the Oakland Division hold another one of its history-making mass meetings. A large and representative gathering was present, and a wholesome and extremely interesting program was rendered. After the opening ode, "From Greenland's Ice Mountains" was sung, the official prayer, "God of the Right, Our Battles Fight" was repeated, led by Rev. C. A. Davis. The chant "God Bless our President" was next sung by the choir; after which the president led the reading of the Sid Baalam, Vice-President Manuel Hodge in a well chosen remarks next introduced Mr. J. A. Warnie, as the master of ceremonies. Mr. Warnie gave a short and spirited address.
The Juveniles, sponsored by Sgt. Joseph Johnson, rendered a short but thrilling and inspiring program. Master Joseph Johnson, our boy prodigy, after an absence of several weeks on account of sickness, recited as an introduction, "Again I am at my post of duty," followed by "A Toast to this dear Flag of Mine, the Red, Black and Green." Lengthy and vociferous applause was given this very popular member of the Juveniles. Determined that the feminine portion of the Juveniles should not be outdone, Miss Ruth Clark, outshine past exhibitions in her condition, of a beautiful piano solo, entitled "Hearts and Flowers." As the family of Clark's is one of varied talents, Miss Mary Clark read another of her original papers, an essay on "The Evil Done to the U. N. L. A." Much scriptural correlation was quoted. Truly the minds of some of our youth is farther advanced and developed concerning the importance of the program, than many of their schooled older. To climax a well-rounded and balanced program, and further claims on feminine recognition, Miss Ruth Clark recited an original poem, entitled "The Juveniles of Today." This was an oratorical gem, and skillfully presented. Much truth concerning the responsibility of those entrusted with the destiny of the Juveniles, was expounded.
Acting Lady-President, Miss Frances Jackson, paid a tribute of praise and appreciation to the juveniles, for the excellent program, rendered and complimented their instructor, Sgt. Johnson, for his efforts. A song was their rendered by the choir. For the benefit of those not familiar with the organization's program and ideals, the Preamble, Alms and Objects to the Constitution were read by A. S. Gray. A dery and ringing lecture was neq heard from a preacher by the name of Parker. The Negro's present condition mental and economical was extensively dealt with. Self government and anationhood for all desirous of relieving our manyills, was emphasized.
The song "Where He Leads Me, I Will Follow," prepared the minds of all for our weekly treat, the President-General's message, read by secretary G. E. Thuman. Timely remarks and comment were then made by the president and Rev. C. Williams. The trustees were next called upon to make preparations for the collection. Money were solicited for the building fund, and an appeal made for financial assistance to the Parent Body. Notes were read, announcements made, National Anthem sung with all attending and Legionnaires at attention; after which "Eless be the Tie" was sung, and meeting dimissed.
ARTHUR S. GRAY: Reporter.
THE NEGRO WORLD, SATURDAY, SEPTEMBER 19, 1925
The local convention opened in the regular way on Monday, Aug. 3. Beside the officers, delegates and members of the division, Mr. D. H. Stennett was also present from Elia Division, Mr. D. E. Vitalis from Macarena Division and Mr. Ethelbert Blackwood from Camagayu Division. Some of the questions considered in the convention were. The best method of securing closer co-operation of the divisions in Cuba; methods of securing land for the building of a greater number of Liberty Hall in Cuba; improvement of the instruction of the Juveniles of the J. N. L. A.; planning of a campaign for new members; ways to increase the circulation of The Negro World in Cuba. The convention closed on August 6. The sessions were marked by the good behavior of those in attendance and the perfect unity and accord which provided.
The Florida Division held its election on Monday, August 10. Mr. Judas Gayle presided. The division I. very proud of its officers. As an exhibition of the pride and confidence of the division in its official force, all of the officers were re-elected by a unanimous vote. The officers of the division are as follows: R. A. Martin, president; Mrs. R. J. McIntosh, lady president; D. E. Ewart, executive secretary; A. S. Blake, 1st vice president; T. E. Murphy, 2nd vice president; S. C. Sinclair, general secretary; I. S. Morgan, treasurer; Mrs. E. Hutchinson, assistant treasurer; R. Whynn, chapain. S. C. SINCLAIR, Reporter.
Central Francisco; Cami., Cuba
We of this division beg to report to other workers of Negro emancipation that though we have been silent for a while we are not dead, but are doing our best for the advancement of our program. On Sunday, August 31, a well attended mass meeting was held. The chapelini, Mr. J. Street, presided over the religious part of the program. "Shine on eternal light" was sung, followed by opening ode. Special prayers were offered for universal blessings. After the religious program the chair was turned over to the president for the literary and musical program.
The president on rising gave brief remarks to the audience, but because of weakness due to his recent illness, the chair was turned over to the third vice-president, N. Hammil, who did not fail to master the situation. In his enthusiastic and unique style he delivered, a most interesting address. He exhorted his hearses to give more concentrated thought, to the work of the association, feeling assured that our labor will not be in vain. The principal speakers for the afternoon were as follows: Mr. C. W. B. Budhai, address, "Are we dying?" Mr. Joseph, L. Rold, "Come us build up, the walls of Africa"; Mr. Nathan Harrison, address, "Lacked of Co-operation"; Miss Maggie Grant, solo; Miss Green, solo; Mr. Frank Winter, solo; Mr. David Mason, solo; Mrs. Virginia Mason, solo. The meeting closed with the National Anthem.
NEW-YORK, N. Y.
With the new acting president of the New York Division, we are expecting big things. It is understood that there is to be a class in Negro history; intensive training of the men of the uniformed ranks along educational lines; the nurses are to have some of the best physicians to give them training, and will be graded. A strong appeal is being sent out to all ladies who want to help in this department, to join at once. The juvenile department will be given special training; which will be in keeping with the constitution of the U. N. L. A. A strong membership drive is on, and we are hoping to interest all of New York in this splendid work. Plans for a new Liberty Hall are being prepared with the assistance of Hon. Marvin Garvey. We are hoping to begin work on the new building soon.
We wish Dr. Peters much success in the great work which he has under-taken. The slogan is: Close Banks.
TOLEDO, OHIO
The Hon. G. O. Marke was the distinguished guest of the Toledo division on Sunday, August 20. A special mass meeting was held at Liberty Hall at 3 o'clock p.m. The meeting opened with the usual religious service conducted by the vice-president, Mr. Carson. The following program was rendered: Recitation," Miss. Nicholson; reading, Mrs. L. Carson; selection by the choir; short talk by the president, Mr. W. M. Davis. Following his talk, the president introduced the Hon. G. O. Marke, supreme deputy potentate of the Universal Negro Improvement Association, Mr. Marke's address was brief but interesting and inspiring. Another mass meeting was held on Monday evening, August 21 at which Mr. Marke spoke more at length. The division felt greatly healed and encouraged by the visit and splendid talks given by Mr. Marke.
NOTICE TO DIVISIONS
FLAGS AND BARNERS OF THE ASSOCIATION IN FUTURE MUST BE ORDERED THROUGH THE SECRETARY-GENERAL'S OFFICE IN ORDER THAT WE WAY STANDWIRDER THE OUTPUT OF BARN. AS ALL FLAGS BEGINNING SEPTEMBER 1, WILL HAVE TO BE ALIKE IN ALL UNITS OF THE ASSOCIATION.
AT A LATER DATE WE WILL ISSUE PRICE LISTS, WITH SEEK, ACCORDING TO THE MATERIAL USED, WHICH MAY BE WALK OR HUNTING.
WINDLY GOVEN YOURSELVE ACCEQUEMENT.
P. L. BARNERS
TORONTO, CANADA
Several interesting addresses by prominent, local speakers, were the main features at a successful meeting held by the Toronto division on Sunday, August 30. After an inspiring religious service the meeting was opened by a splendid talk by the vice-president, Mr. J. W. Williams. The chair was then turned over to Mr. Colvin Mayers, who presided while the program was rendered. Mr. Mayers is a brilliant young orator and a tireless worker in this division. Mr. L. L. Cross, a successful local attorney, made the principal address. Rev. Williams and Mr. Dudley Marshall gave inspiring talks on matters of interest to the race. All of the speakers received much applause. The choir, under the direction of officers, King and Thomas, endured the music for the occasion in a most creditable manner. The meeting closed with an ovation to the Hon. Marcus Garvey and the singing of the Ethiopian national anthem. J. W. CARTER, Reporter.
SANTA CLARA, CUBA
The Lakua la Grande Division held one of the most successful concerts in the history of the division on Saturday evening, Aug. 28, Mr. Daniel Prentice presided. The program was as follows: "From Greenland's Ice, Mountains," by the audience; song, by Messrs. G. Moses and S. Hart; vocal selection, Mr. J. Farquharson; recitation, Mr. M. Farquharson; song, Miss Birdle Francis; recitation, Mr. S. Taylor; solo, Mrs. L. Moncrieff; solo, Mr. L. Donaldson; instrumental selection, Messrs. Moses and Sohers; musical selection, Mrs. A. Johnson; Much thanks must be given Messrs. Moses and McKay and Mrs. A. Johnson for their excellent service in promoting the concert. EDWIN BAILEY, Reporter.
FORT. SMITH, ARKANSAS
Fort Smith division held a very successful mass meeting on Sunday, August 30. Mr. M. M. Pond, first vice-president of the division, presided. The meeting opened with religious service conducted by Rev. S. W. Ware. The front page of The Negro World was read and, at the institution of the chairman, many spoke from the floor on the program and alms of the organization. A special musical and literary program was furnished by the Black Cross Nurses. The meeting closed with the singing of the Ethiopian national anthem.
MRS. M. McCRAFT, Reporter.
LAS DELICIAS, C. A.
A "surprise concert" was given at Liberty Hall, Las Delicias, on Wednesday, August 12. The concert opened with a short religious, service conducted by the chaplain, Mr. F. N. Brown was master of ceremonies and presided while the following program was rendered: Welcome address by the "Garvey Boys"; recitation, Miss Lurie MacKenzie; recitation, Miss Odessa Spencer; paper, "Today and Tomorrow" by Master James Mitchell; recitation, Little Miss Tanney; paper, "Africa Awaiting," Mr. Alfred Mitchell; solo, Miss A. Spencer; recitation, Miss Catherine MacKenzie; paper, "Industry," Miss Edna Allen; recitation, Master Clifford Mack; recitation, Master Ivan Lee Garvey. Interesting remarks were made by Messrs. Gordon, Donaldson, Walters, Keeg and others. The closing song was an original number dedicated to the Honorable Marcus Garvey. This was sung by the children.
T. W. HALL, Reporter.
SAN BLAS, REP. OF PANAMA
Farm 3 Division held an enthusiast's the meeting on August 2 to celebrate Garvey Day. The attendance was not as large as usual because of very stormy weather. Those who braved the storm to attend the meeting were fully rewarded. The meeting opened with religious service conducted by the President, Mr. Marcus Green. After the religious service, Mr. Isaac Stewart took the chair and presided while the program was rendered. Mr. Stewart opened the program with a fine talk on the program of the organization and how we can help to carry it out. At the conclusion of his speech, Miss Bernice Watson gave a solo. Mr. Edward Atkinson gave a short talk and was followed by a solo by Mrs. Margaret Richard. Mr. Charles J. Thomas, a visitor from Farm 1 Division, and the 1st vice-president of Farm 3 Division, Mr. William Dixon, also gave encouraging talks. Enjoyable musical selections were rendered from time to time throughout the program. The meeting closed with the singing of the National Anthem.
CHARLES E. GRAHAM, Reporter.
On Sunday, August 30, the New Orleans Division participated in divine worship at Pettys Chapel on Sixth and Clara Streets, pantored by the Reverend Dr. Yearwood. The Honorable J. J. Peters, President of the New Orleans Division, filled the pulpit. He took his seat in the audience of Jeremiah, chapter 3, verse 1. Subject: "I am tired of injustice." He likened the cry of the bewailing prophet to the city of the present day Negro who is being bruised and broken by the rod of the "oppressor." Dr. Peters spoke eloquently. He handed the subject with ease. Special praise should be given to the choir of Pettys Chapel for their vocal talent, and also their broad-minded pastor, who so generously opened the doors of the church to the division. The Honorable William L. Sherrill, and his secretary, Mr. Wesley McDonald Holder, were among those who worshiped.
On Sunday night at 7:30 p.m., there was the regular mass meeting. Dr. J. J. Peters, president, after the usual preliminaries, introduced Sir William L. Sherrill who spoke lengthily on "The Economic Status of the Negro." He heartily endorsed investing in real estate, and stated that it would be a fine thing if every Division would purchase its own Liberty Hall.
He also made a strong appeal to the members to support the Parent Body, stating that the Parent Body at this critical starg requires more money to meet its obligations than before, and stressed that every Sunday a special collection he taken up for the Parent Body to help defray its expenses. Mr. Holder, secretary to Mr. Sherrill, also spoke.
The Honorable Grace D. Davis, R. N. is now acting president of the New Orleans Division. It is interesting, we are sure, to know that for the first time, to our knowledge, a lady has been entuished with the workings of so great a division as New Orleans. We are sure that Mrs. Davis will follow the splendid footsteps of her predecessor, Dr. Peters. Although we are sorry that Dr. Peters has been suddenly ordered to a larger field, yet we find insolation and solace in the fact that behind him he has left an able successor. New Orleans is making great strides. The Hon. Marquis Garvey is spiritually urging us on to reach new heights. We are telling the world that New Orleans Division has signed up to follow Hon. Marquis Garvey eternally.
PHILIP CLINTON. Reporter.
NEWPORT NEWS, VA.
The Newport News Division hold three meetings on Aug. 31, observing the day that was set apart as an international holiday for Negroes the world over. We had the pleasure of having with us Rev. F. H. Ashley, Rev. W. H. Pearson and Rev. E. J. Jones. A program was rendered under the direction of Mrs. Beatrice Young. All who were present enjoyed the program, especially the masterly oration that was delivered by Master Nelson Cole. Rev. F. Ashley made a brief talk to the members and friends, advising them to stand fast and be of good courage. Rev. Ashley is one among the foremost clergymen of the city.
Rev. W. H. Pearson, chaplain of the division, made a very Threatful speech he told his heyears the necessity of having faith, he pointed out to them the accomplishment of men and of nations by having faith, and if we will only have faith in ourselves and our leader we will accomplish much. Rev. Pearson is a strong believer in the ideals of this grand organization.
Rev. E. J. Jones is ex-president of the Newport News Division, and one of the signers of the immortal document, the fifty-four articles The Declaration of Right. He explained the reason why Aug. 31 was set apart as an international holiday for the Negroes of the world. We must believe that what other men or other nations have done, we also can do. He called attention to great work of black men in the past.
The members of the Newport News Division believe that the Universal Negro Improvement Association holds loft the ideals of Negro integrity and Negro independence. In order for us to reach the goal each member must do what they can to support the parent body. Each division must play its part.
W. A. WALTERS, Reporter.
Garvey Day was celebrated on Sunday, September 9, by a program including many apity addresses by distinguished visitors
A very nice musical and literary program was also rendered. The program was as follows: Selection by the choir; front page message of the Negro World, read by Mrs. Dotzie McIntosh; address of the evening by Rev. John Wesley, pastor of Mt. Pleasant M. E. Institutional Church, Bradenton.
Any customer not satisfied with goods ordered can have money returned if claim is made within 15 days from date of delivery.
CASH OR CREDIT
I will. credit you. It matters not where you live. Enclose 10 cents to cover cost of this notice and postage.
99 DOWNING ST., BROOKLYN, N. Y.
"BLACK MAN OF SORROWS"
In moving pictures with all-Negro cast. A.U. N. I. A. Production. Acted by members of New York Local. This picture shows the part Negroes played in saving mankind. Hon. Marcus Garvey gave the world this new idea in 1924: The Mother of Our Lord as a Black woman and Jesus as the "Black Man of Sorrows."
This picture is to be shown in all of our divisions to take the place of the Passion Play—showed with a white man of sorrows. You must stop seeing white and see black. Your division can get this picture at any time by writing to the New York Local division for information, 56 West 135th Street, New York, attention of G. A. Weston.
Presidents of divisions are requested to book this picture as soon as possible for the education of the members. Some of the activities of headquarters will be shown also. All for the benefit of your division and the parent body.
First time this picture was shown in Liberty Hall, New York City, there were 3,000 people present, members and monuments. Your division can do it.
Fl. Rev. Wesley, said before he had too much to say he would join the organization. He was applauded by the audience, showing their appreciation for his joining. The address was very interesting; selection by the band; the President Hon. Fred E. Johnson next made the membership appeal and about ten new members were added to the rolls. The president next presented Rev. J. R. Witherspoon, chapman of Columbus Division, who made a wonderful address. The meeting closed with the singing of the National Anthem.
Mr. Jerry Diggs and Miss M. Jackson were united in matrimony Saturday, September 5. at 1421 Sherman Street.
MRS. FRED E. JOHNSON. Reporter.
HATUEY, CAM., CUBA
Mr. S. E. Alexander, president of the Las Minas. Division, was a visitor in this district on Sunday, Aug. 30. Mr. Alexander spent the entire day speaking in the interest of the organization. Much good was accomplished "his visit." HARRY BROWN, Reporter.
HARTFORD. CONN.
The Honorable William L. Sherrill will address the Hartford Division at Eiks Hoft, 85 Windsor Street, on Thursday, September 24, 8 p. m. All nearby divisions are requested to make a special attempt to attend this meeting which will be a very interesting one.
WILLIAM H. WOOD, Reporter.
That there may be a vast wind of invisible ether blowing past the earth as it winds along through space is an idea presented by Dr. E. E. Free in the "Forum." No one pretends to know just what the ether is. Disciples of the Einstein theory say that it is nothing; that it does not exist except in the imagination, of physicists. Other, experimenters maintain its reality. They believe that it is a real medium, although an extremely thin and intangible one. It is believed to fill all space and to carry the rays of light—for example, the light from the distant stars.
If this ether is a real medium the earth must be moving through it at a considerable speed. The earth moves around the sun. The solar system is also moving relative to the other stars. There ought to be a strong wind of ether past the earth, just as a wind of air blows past a moving airship. Previous attempts to detect this wind of ether have failed, but a recent test, made by Prof. Dayton C. Miller, is reported as successful. The new test, Dr. Free says, "may prove to be the most important 'scientific experiment of several years."
Divisiona in Cuba
To: Whom It May Concern:
This is to certify that the Honorable Richard Bachelor, the duly accredited representative of the Universal Improvement Association to the Island of Cuba, has been reappointed.
All officers and members are requested to extend to him the courtesy due his office.
By order of the Executive Council,
G. EMONEI CARTER,
Germans Make Pearls From Herring Scales
BERLIN, Sept. 8.—German scientists who have been experimenting in Iceland throughout the summer report that they are able to produce pearls from herrings scales which are exactly the same composition as real, pearls. The process requires such a quantity of scales that the whole output of the Iceland fisheries is used up.
LET'S GO A MOTORING BUS EXCURSION
To Seaside, Rockaway
MILL BE GIVEN
On Sunday, Sept. 20
A Beautiful Sight Seeing Tour
Through Manhattan and
Queens
Sussex will leave in front of LIBERTY HALL, Lower 9 and 10 A.M.
Will leave SEASIDE at 6 P. M. so
that we will be back in time for
evening services. Let this be a Get-
to-Gether Day for the New York
Local.
Bathing, Games and Joy
Making
ROUND TRIP. $2.00
Given under the auspices of
THE ROYAL GUARDS
In Aid of the Mortgage and
Building Fund
Pack up your troubles and leave them at home and enjoy the delightful sea breeze and country air.
WHAT YOU SAY?
Bring your basket along... Refreshments will be served on the beach.
WANT TO BE HAPPY AND WELL
Your Secrets to the Right Man: Happy in Friendship, Business and Domestic Affairs. High John, the Conqueror, Adam and Eve, all kinds of Roots and Herbs.
at of Town, WRITE
goods ordered can have money returned
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OR CREDIT
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ERB CO. DEPT.
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T., BROOKLYN, N. Y.
- OUR WOMEN and WHAT THEY THINK -taitedby ore. Amy Jacques Garvey *“!
Po eS
EP aRCUea vid
Ad ch Rectan aia ocr
Kh eee a
ae ”
‘A: JAPANESE .VIEWS. ON ...
‘A distinguished Japanese -authority,
Dr. Kaiuo Matsubara, professor of Ti-
ternatlonad Law at the- Tohokw Impe-
rial* University, will not charge that
the United States of America in'*today
gudduing the-world by sword after ex-
imple of Charlemagne or Napoleon.”
but, he goen on to may In the Tokyo
Trans-Pacific’:
“The world knows full well, arfd.tbat
fithout an otony trom ‘Americant,
how arid.wiff'the Untied States annexed
Hawail and‘the Philippines, Facts as
simple as that A is A and B is B cannot
be distorted. ae
"“E de_net_resard Americans as
“saints, uttérly qifferent from -ordinary
people. who make ‘altruism their sole
policy. To say that Americans, Incked
egotism woum be to Insult them open.
At they are in the habit of tnlkins: of
humanity, with their’ mouths, still ft
muat bo femembéred that hypocrisy ts
ene of the.most common qualities of
mankind, “Andro Tardieu is. said te
have been greatly amazed at an Amer-
Jean who at oné time favored thy In-
dependence of the Philippine Istands.
but, was later found seckhiz to obtain
the post of Governor-General for him-
self. Inconsistencies of thix nature
are neither rare nor deserving of
wonderment. Ideals and realitits are
qwo different things, ‘This Ix quite-as
Arne: with. Americans as with other
peoples, “The habit of adherin: ts thé
right’ in Idealism, Init 19 the left In
Aetual practice Is the common way of
the wort, expevialiy in inwenationat
afiqdra.° Then why should Americans
alone be expected to prove an. excep
tion In this respect? °
“What of the traditional elley of
the United Stites toward Mexico? Was
not the major part ef what f« the
United States today at one tine in
possession “of Mexico, having been
tranrferred to the pregent aeéupants at
some unknows time? What war the
Warhinaton Governments policy. $n
dealing wich Lonama? Hove dM Amer=
tea oppresx Colombia? DAG she not
Sbtain & permayent lease of the Canal
Zorie throuzh an agreement wiih wt
rebel government? Notvonty ait Mr.
Root sity’ that. the prosperity nf Heath,
RreRTeU:~Uotembine Nett natil
other’ States of Central, Ainericn was |
possible and feasible wily under the
protection of the Unive States, but tm:
Actual faet that conntey established a!
sort of protectorate In the pefitiea! ant |
Smanelat xffalra of thoxe Staten by |
means of Interference whenever troupe
arots within (hau, among them “or
gith Kurepean ghwers, expectatly il
the roaim of tinaner,
“America acegmplixhed this, by
methods which she condemned chen
used_by other nations in other quitters,
of the globe. Moreover, "In xo “dole
she Was not only cunsefous of. but
publicly declared the meantns of -her
conduct. Lut. in the case of the
United States. sith things ave attributed
to and justified by the retoveated Doe~
trine of President Monroe.”
Dr. Blanche M..Haines ts now dl-
rector of the division of maternal and
infant hygiene of the Children's Tu-
reat, at Washington, She wis form=
erly director of the’ Michisan burest
of child hygiene and public hewey
ee ae
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ailk industry exhibit at England's Eth-
pire Exhibition at Wembley...
‘The -work of thia femiiine captain
ot Industry 1@ fresh evidence-for_the
eyes of the Occldent that China. ts
awakening. 1g .
Apologia: So’many folks have trod you
ootatens rippling: 2 trust pow pices
exeuve me, Sir. Kipling.
It you can! rise before thé dawn t
breaking iq =
Addin the fisrnace make a live!
age. 4 :
And Fe ne clirlers from your head
that’s aching,
But stl look beautiful, despite vou
res :
Ie’ you can fix a breakfast *that’s tn-
viting 2
(Omkting exes at fourteen cents
Se apiere)
And keep your person ajét at all af-
fighting * :
Although your dress Is well be:
smenired” with gpéase—
It Fou'can work et hours and stil
“not fintyh a
+ Then greet him witha smile to hide
Your wos, ¢
And teach the babies Just .to doce on
spinach
(Although IC really Isn't geod you
know): et
If yon cxn do all this, and sti adore
htm
And sii glad yowdtd it, all your
Mee °
He ix x mon. And all sourgfetengs
.are for him. all
And=—which is mord—you'll be &
perfect wife, « at
* S=DAPHNE A. MeVIDSER,
ew,” tiihe een, ae.
‘Turks Discarding Fez:
And Banning,the Sheik.
CONSTANTINOPLE, Sert. 4.—More
aut more the newly born Turkish Re-
subtle SAhandoning old Tuekiah cus
ftomx and | substituting ~~ Buropeai
methods, white tbe fee and cura as
national heaitgear svem te be gotnE
Into the diseard.
te codtay the Counetl of Commbisies
Aeereed that all oftiokile mast dress tn
Kurepean fashion “and wear hats
Only priests are to be permitted to
wear turbans :
Willing to Oblige-
‘The fimoun eFimina: lawyer hal won
& shockingk’ had care by, eloquence
and trickery, and a rival lawyer sat
to him, bitterly ee
“Ix there Any Gave HO Lows no fonl, no
vilely ernaked and shametn) that you'd
Fotuse 7
“Well, 1 don’t nay." the ethos, an-
ssverod, with a smile, fWhat have’ you
heen doing now?"—Northern Daily
Mall
BEFORE PARLIAMENT STEPPEQIN
The teacher was giving aclass a lec-
tire on “xraxys Ss .
“Now. ehiaren.” ithe sald, “Hts the
Jawat RravitS that keeps us on this
earth.”
['sDut, pléase, teacher." inquired one
smniil, eid, “how aid we stick hetore
the law was. passed?"—The- London
jase ae
Court Holds Anti-Slavery
Fund Is Legally, Dead
(From Columbia: Preps Bureau)
| PHIEADELTHIA—A truant fund ad
[sudiented before Juigee Vin Dusen in
Orphans’ Court tazt! week beaueathed
eo gto the Penman
Antt-Sl¥¥ry -Sectety “te” promote’ the:
Fiaewet of xald seelotys® The hequest
Feaurt decided ina previour wdjudlen-
Hon that the snotety: had legally, passed
out Sof existence. ‘The (und was left
by Churehil Huston, a resttfont of tae
‘old Spring Garden district. who died in
Tatars ISTH INA~SeT Ashe” HHO ae
[a truat fund im favor‘ of hla daughter.
Upon her death the fund was to he
Jalvifed among other legatens or Tele
heirs, “The trust find, which ‘was or
dginally Intended for expenditure for
Purposes of abolishing, slavery. now
Imounts to about $50,000 and will be
‘ivided among thd numerous’ descend-
ants of the originnt legates. The
daughter, Mary Jane Hunton, who had
the income of the fund for life, dled
Odie 1s
THE WOMAN'S PART IN
----~ RACE DEVELOPMENTS
Ini Business, Society andl the
Homé, Woman Wields a
. Mighty Influence.
ee Ne
comme hand that rocks the cradl
niiles the world.” ‘The, truthfulnens 6
this sayling ina matter ‘of common
knowledge. But {a there no other, way
in which a woman can play her part
In this world, even though’ she has not
‘deen. privileRed to be the, rocker of
cradle? Surely there Is. ‘Bvery hu-
migyg being can exercine a certali
aieig tees ce secre, Soret
woman, whether she bea business
woman or a society woman, can take
an actlye part'in amoulding the lives of
many individuals, es
.The Influence of the Bisiness Woman
Let ‘ug take the business woman, the
woman who has to spend seven hours
or more every day jin an office. Ap-
parently there seems no oppartunity
for Fer to do-anything elxe but her
work, Dit remember the olf adage
whch save “Actions xpeak Touder thin
words.” By her carefulness, her ealm-
ness, her truthfulness, her Honesty, her
aweetnest of disposition. her punctu-
ality.'ehe may create » inating Imprer-
ston on the minds of her fellow-work-
ere, Such a woman's ‘influence will
Me the hiddew xeod, work: silently, une
knowingly, tikine root all the white.
untitsiike the plant it bursts fapth,
finally te grow fn all {ie Rrandeur. as
the #knper of many destinies,
. |, The Society-Woman.
The sartety Seman. even. may AA
her particular. sphere - of activity.
Thingh she may he In the ballroom,
yet 1 would not he inapproprinte to
tay kind words, do kind deeds, be con
sderate for others, and, try by. her
Aetlygago Sead others Into all nabte
thine cournes the Wind-hut rors
the erndls ean de metich mere than
the “Kectoty: belle, 4op in that hand as
eptrurted the. training of young ones,
and It tx written “As the (wig in bent
the trees Incline.”
Fiery Scare wenn eat pay
Ereat fart fn pronmalasting racial done
eines. elevating hae-edluentional
satus. "hy cultivating alt the waranty
Virtue, She may help te dewtroy thut
Wea of inferiority, nd thaw ATE world
the equislity of tees, As vhe te the
ily froney spender, she may. shaw
her appreefation of her awn. Negro
business men..by placing her purchases
ae much as npgallsle inte their handy.
Ry precept and example, she may in-
flisenee her follox:-women to ceare to
xea “all Yiat Is good In white only, to
cease to ndmige only white men, butt
rather try to hel» thelr own in reach-
ingthat standard which cammanda.the.
reifect of the world,
The Held of netivity, theratore: tor
women {s vast and varied, and the
feeling should actunte every woman,
that sho Js gatne ta ply her= pari
however sini In rataing the tative
of her tace educationally: socially and.
roiniealis ut
. MEASLES| -
j Measies fs an: acute infertians: dis.
[ease ovenrring mostly In children, 1
[i emiy within a comparatively: reve
period int measten hax come ta be
funiversally regarded as a alistinet and
|tnvtenendent. mataty, “he diene
[known ax German meuslen is stil
slighter than moariex, thaugh the fir
mor Is prolubly eften mistaken fo
true meavles. 5,
Thete tre fow diseases So gnfectious
as mmeaslew and iis rapt Syrend i
Sbidemes tx ano doubt due to the fret
that infeetion f& aiost potent tn the
earlier stizes, In the frst tree days
even hefore {ix real nature has heen
shown by the appeurcttes of the rash,
Hence the dimeutty of thnely isolating
and the readiness: with which the dis.
ease’ IS aprend. Another fact which
sometiiiies dissists the spread. of
measiew 1 that the temperature often
fall to normal on the second day and
the child .appears to be much hotter
#0 thyt tt.is azatn allowed t6:mix Avith
fis yéaymates. owing to the mistaken
idea that At ts sufferirig merely from
@ cold, till the rash appears’ on the
fourth day.and shows the real nature
of the malady, It is possible alm that
infection «may be carried from one
place to-another by eléthing, toys, etc,
although the tenacits id activity of
the infective agent-is in thin respect
much leys'marked than In the canes of
arletina.and xmallpex-_ Of the najure
ofcthe-InTeceIng AgenT Rothliig definite
is known though recent tovestixations
Into the cause of other infe®lous forms
of disease make tt probable that this
ts of & bacterial nature. :’
The treatment of nieasies embraces
the preventive measures to' be adopted
in the case-of an outbreak by the Ino-
lation of’ the nick at ax éarly ® period
as possible. Epidemics have: often,
especially in lmilea tocaltttes, been
curtailed by: sueh a precaution... In
timitfed with litle nouae accommoda
ons this measure Ja frequently, for
the resson already referred to regard-
ing'-the communicable period. of. the
diseage,: ineffectual; ” neverthelean,
where, practicable, ft ought to be tried,
for it 1s of doubttul wietem to expose
the hedithy oRildresi in @ fuigily to-the
righ of infection umier-the idea’ that
they must necemsartiy take the disease
ut wome time or ether... :
+The ‘enaflected'shildren siroeid: \ee-.
wise’ be" bopt ‘trom schoo!
frets! Che winbrosh tx: the deahity, If we
other caob Siem, Oe eaten sot
=i ‘fo pation? chowid- be’
jo aitaectien ay theremgh weslling. |
THRELY HINTS. ABOUT”
hah ecaiacai sites tien char T Hf aia ata tar
ing ‘women’s. clubs have raised the
questions: “What are our powdei
puffs’ made of? Where do they ‘come
from# Under what “conditions: ‘ard
they manutactiired 2” ~ no
Tt 14 now recognised that’ anything
thai ‘comes into auch Intlinate contact
wit the skin ax does this ubiquitous
Uttle padi-and does such vallant serv-
Ice, #s worthy of the most careful acru-
tiny fato Ite chacacter and: preparation,
What do you.'lovk for when you £0
to purchase a powder put? Absoiute
cleanliness and purity first, as a mat~
ter of course, This cannot be guarin~
teed unless the, nuff, has undergone
complete ® sterilization. Then~it must
be the kind. that In fréely wnshable,
for every woman reallzex that her puft
gets contaminated very -quickly with
Jatatey power and dirt from the face
‘and may séo8 hecome a source of dan-
‘gercuw infection, no matter how sterlle
it, was when delivered: to her inthe
manyiarturers xealed compact. From
a ulilltarian sumdpoint, tee putt muy
have Just the right degree of rovshntes
nnd: aveniiens Gf Its surface to, dine
tritmie powder smoothly; and it must
havo a capacity for retalulng powder —
not only for the sense of complacency
it_nives the curren always to know
she hax some powder in reserve, bit
also to prevent, xeaitering powder over
“herlress every time she Koes to use Ht,
Generally xpeaking. there are two
kinds of material suitable for powder
puffs, cotton and wool. Obviously bth
of there may be had in many varstig
degrees of quality.
The cottan of Yelour puff, ax tt tx
ordinarily known ‘tn the trade, 1% pore
uinr-on account of its priee.. JK bist.
also’ rertats quality, which~para~
doxigaily “enonzh—the trade . terms
eitiiness.” whieh appeal Go many:
huyers, x0 thitegome women preter the
velour muff for that redxon alone. Hews
over ‘this aikiness dor not aul tw tts
vivtie ax ie powder earring, medium”
Te fs not very xatinfactory te wash
a rotten puff, either, heeamee Ht has,
an inner padding which “rete” ‘or
intajis “Wie Wee, aa
The meuiar wool putt ts a, nlurh
material, Woven an the loam." ‘There
fea slight harshness tanthe wool, nat
found.in the atten, and ft ix die to
Ihie property’ that pawder eles so
well to the Avool punt” Then, ton, the
meehameal construction of the fabric
te auch that st wit open’ up te resstve
the powder very reutlly. xe that a
slight pressure always brings out a re=
serve Supply. A Wool puff requires no
padding, xo It mag he waxhed without
losing either “Itx ehape or resiliency, |
Tnore-are R-tew- women gho-whjret-ter
the wool puff -hecauwe of the xeratehy
feel of the surface when spplled to the
face. 7
Then there is the lamwtagin putt,
This 1s wank, tow, of weaure, bur ins
stew of boing woven ine a fatate te
skin comes ilone with the wat to
farni" tht cumploted putt. “The cust 1
natunally greater, Yast a had thts ate
vantage: The woed [ softer, sind being
heit mn place maturatiy tt ngvegshedts,
product,
Re sure thas sour powder putts are
suaranteed sterilized Wetore rstehing |
al contacts and cantishinatzon Wyo q
pened eRYerE. |
Legalizing of Religious
Marriawes ta Rinse
MOSCOW, Sept, 12. Sweeping
changes th the Soviet Russian mare
riage law, geet angraved ty a tegal
cominisshe of the Central Executive
Committive, will come inty foree within
W few weeks,
Fader the reqised laws a rettgtous
ceremeby wall constitute legal weds
Jock, Instead ses hitherte civil reste:
Anytion only. whieh fk “the eave tn
JFranée, Permanent marital relations
withont any coremonyewhatnoover also
conattiute lead wedlock. "The right’ of
ndoption, “net recogalzed in the old
code, henceforth Ingally exits
‘Phe preamle to the new clauses in-
sists “Chat thir purpose 18 to. bring
about real equality between both
parties to the marriage.” The Soviet
law realizes that even in the Russian
Socialist State women still are gen-
erally in & position of economic In-
ferlority to: man. Thus’ ‘men have
evaded the otiteation. of ‘supporting
thr families by pleading that. there
wan no civil ceremony or that there
‘wan no ceremony at all, which hence-
fogth will no lonser be possible. At
he same Ue there iv THIT reciprocity.
A wife enrning money-1é compelled to
nupport her husband K the latter Is
unable to earn for any valld reason. |
Minor changes alm’, 10. simplify’
divorce, apportion — uiimony/~ more
exactly and define the statys of the:
‘ity which abalt” cboalat of
parents and: children only jnstead of,
aa in France, including grandparents.
uunclés? aunt, ete. i‘.
A'mage of legal verbiag¢ fails fo hide
the fact that the establishment of the|
legality of the religious ceremony te
yet another big concenston’on thé part
of the Bovter-authorities,
Magame Rnodn’s. preparations, all races,
we eer
: * “WORLD OVER”
a ir ppt nel a u
a nage La
fel ea ee
Se ae ese
. spn fee, wake eho ts
MADAMit RHODA
state 188 W. 138th * av. C.
= :
ed pale oe Pes ek
| Hels; Ee Fawsas Mares:
cn ct ah yr re 2 z . sha har RNY reat
EBACE DEATIVITIEYD
jae 4 < y- F a. 77 ih:
fy ee «Ee i era ty .
.3t your FACE ts sallow or dark. it your BREN 10 sult of Steer er ee
Aes Hone WEES Cee anes. :
SE HPS oie REE saheata Ee AAR ANUHET GARONA ua eer.
f Raa ea Sets SEPT rece! fasten oe see cee ria te
ane a ee so ~ gate tearehie eterna ha
-* SOCIETY FACE BEAUTIFIER Veo deca gee foe ad Ser
. “7a Strengtis t- PUedse STATE Wow Gant THEATMERTS vou wan?
OE ee ne ee ee Oo cacheneneonesovnmnenn abe?
‘Detomes govd-loaking. Aw the skin begins to -beightea up I < *
DEMIRE (or a brighter skin, Don't look. ol& withered, SEE ARON SHEE NARS OE SEIN,
TETEGG rashes thety-facest Wud ow CookON and |, 5 ‘
MalL ir Topart : ca ARDS itis teas Gabe ot aaah aimertes cod eed
JAPAN ‘AND CHINA: IN | ane Since CA, NOTES | "Cheerful Either Way
apo Quowtne notes of the Gietivjtien| A nxigits Old Lady (on river ateamer
of the Young Woman's Christian As-| 4 gee 4 man, nal
THE COMING CONFERENCE) of Young woman's cnriitinn an-|_ APaidus Old Lady Con river steamer
Now that An International Cungres
fon the Chinese” altuation, is about
convene. the quéxtfon aries in ou
mind as to what attitude yal) Japa
adept tofvar’ Ghivia tn the adjustven
of concessions and revenues.
Ensiand, Fiance and America ae
Ching through the’ Reedy eyes of th
white manvever ready t geal from th
other fellow, who dork not look Ik
him, for the preservation aid enhance
ment of “whtte superiority.” Japar
surely will not forget the Ue of race
especially {face of the Asiatic, Ex
clusion Bi passed by Ameriva re
cently, Yet she has to We dixereet and
Aipiomarie tm deating wai whats Amer
fea, wily John “Bull and” hynoeritien
France, «
The Hawall Hocht spines wx Zollows
+H ahe throws in her lot with
the nations of the West she will
“lose: forever her prestige in the
Orient. while if she takes her stand
an the champion of Asif she’ will
have atiher back a‘half billion of
~“peapis. and will easily become the”
dominant power in the Turanian
aacendency :that in dawning in the
Enst. ‘
“Will Japan continue to bow her
chead humbly at the gates of
America, begging admission, or will
she take her stand as the outpost
of Asin in the Pacific, and, with
raised hand, cry to the nations that
- are clamoring at the doors of
“Chinn: *You Shall Not Pass's."
Thee world $x marshalling Its forces
to thé tune of “race Mest?" White elvte
TeaTToni hist “tepreserved, exten: the
white man} yetlow prestige must be tn
the aboondiney, eres the Asiatls, and
the feeble but deterniined Gale af the
Meek anaM Walls a United Staren of
Africa for the seattwied sone sand
daushters of Ethionta,
China is determi to Qhraw of thy
Yoke of Surehen oppresston and to ubte
tthe destiny nf her awn areple fo tory
ait ta pavers She has Ror tewmnne
miliinnis of Invanaants; she, than teres
ters, and new thoes Doe masse ara le
Ing elizhtened and aulded by Ue atte
dent eliss, Mt ausare that China as a
tagutessivw natn fe being relnear:
eink. eek ll owin Saale tier Yoden
heat among the qeewertal natiene of
the werd, And “her streneth aml
might weil be fit, in uphalding the
pronesple at Aste gun the station
In the strate of race groups, state
rey WHT be aise by alt partion cons
cerned, whirh, al times, nis he mise
const ried, ut the ens anctst te Serve,
the gaat mast Be reacted, The exit ef
pace IX upterinost i the heats aM
Mims of mankind totay and whe te
tall what the fue bidds? “Renee and
Menty aay SOE mate the perth of many
jit oat teh ct ly a eam
uundard of hugan devebatnent. and
ein ty creapert the mghts et each
thes
A Baby In Your Home
" gee og
ip ee, rg as
Peeees ees
Laren
Byreeecan
aS ae
Wrestetibte Porfems Destro cane
“LOVE'S DESIRE”
6:
2 items ee
woot to'¥s' wero "ne sn
yo e a
VT: yi STOP FALLING
G4. HAIR and DANDRUFF
- °F MMR x > Dandeuf, falling heir, itching scalp
ff Wi Wend baldness are enemies to scalp
Fi W health and the growth of long,..
&§ H lustrous‘hair. Scientists admit,
TR ff they are “germ” diseases and to
mS fcure them the germ must, surely
| S Hg be destroycd.. , ~
| Ne RE
|, There's no tonger- reason’ germlife, that they attack |
I for haying poor, unhealthy - only discased tissues, tend
| scatpa and dull lifeless to keep'the acalp free from
j. hair, Ie hes been proven - dandruff and itch, allay
} that MADAM C. J. WALK- failing hair, @nrich the |
| -ER'S WONDERFUL ‘HAIR “ealp, stimulate’ growth
] PREPARATIONS are di-- and make for long lustrous
rectly. opposed to harmful hair. |
oe ed ‘s a
USE MADAM C.J. WALKERS. | f
3 UL HAR 4.
PREPARATIONS ah
"SSO ROME” A LP,
Tess GES
* agua, Drag Seeree end by mals * - oe nN “ “
ss ett nate wae ia Ae
ee Nein Fenn Mes Ce ES Z ‘
YW. C. A. NOTES
Ae HOMOWINR Noten of the tictivjtics
of the Young Woman's Christian As.
nocintion, 179 Weat 137th street, re
of-general interest because of the cond
and necesiary work of the assovlatton
Folders, containing scliedules fo
clanen,-clula And Health Educatioy
Deyaetment are reudy for idlsteliution
fand may be xecurd upon reanest a
the information desk. “Most we th
nctiition forthe seagon Wegin of
October 1st
The Suittimr Shoot of Rdauty Cnt
ture closed on Augunt 2%, Diploma
were” awarded ta Misw Rosine
Joseph, Raith, Mise Fannie ‘Coowor
Hermida. and‘to Mr, Annis Sparron
Misu Annie Fucker and. Miss. eter
Lucas. New York, Certithentes fo1
manleuring: were awarded “ts MU
Roneline Smith, iru, Madeline Hodes
and Ales. Lavette Kpps, New, York City
The beauty telor and geben! will
closed for verre daring. the month
September, ts he ohghad erating tun:
dee the continued direction, of Mis
Rertha Murtsreve, - “
We extend cur dbepeat aemanathy te
Mie, Gertrude Younger olinsan_ and
hier stateys sand rather tn the Sosa
Mheip mathor, Max Ruth Yenisger, whe
Aiea ont Woytnosdhny, September 2. My
Robinson tonk ay iettve ‘part tn. the
wark of the Reaux-Arts tub tat xen:
son ABH Volunteer Instenglor-of athe:
Abba net Rennse ee oe bn on nner
Miss Lontse” Lawrence, eur ollie
secretes, spent Later Tay week=aud
in Soratega, She war nevompunted by
Mise Hut Martin
Fern Rock Cimp closed on Tucéday.
September S. after an nuueurtly xue-
cosetul sensi, "The oni sd qt
abst @ trip to eamp ix the Teaving?
Recent visitors to the ranch are,
Mis Talrline Kymen, Mex. L Metwlates
King. Washington, D.C Mrs. Resto
Mason Teoyd, Prof. e-P. Dakes, Mr.
andy Mex A. W. Green, Chicago: Mrs.
Th Simmons, Loulgeie, Kyu: Tr. N. A.
Jonkins asd. Dr. LM. Daniels, Calm
Bia Cede and Nea HN. Guinn,
Blrainehnn, Als : Rev. Gearae C. Hin
tan Corona: Mixa, Thetta Hawkins,
Nentnnehs | Mee Siicenia Soekwell
Tenldok, IuoRiut Siyseliewste Mule
disve, AveRt” Gaming, Mase:
The jenbns woman betel keener tn
Mieteones pik Weng aa
A Real Scalp Specialist
WALKER'S SYSTEM
Get the ‘Right Person
Consult MRS. JOHNSON
251 West 129th St.
Sasntiontaes oa tenant
’. Cheerful Either Way
Anxldifs Old Lady (on river steamer)
=" say, my good man, tg thin. feat
going up or down?” .
Surly Deckhand.—Weil! she's.
leaky, old tub, ma'am: a 1 shouldn't
wonder If the was euine down. ‘Then,
axaln, hor Wilere ain't none too good,
‘n-#he micht.eo up."—Pitesburgh: Press,
we . ; =
i. 7 SALE!
Sens Latest Style
= ‘Weel Fistsh
‘Serge
| Dress
j 757%
f Pan
ee
ve Bil -2 Otesses, 83:00
oh ee berets
a pee =
oe Eee
‘oot AIS Sead No Money
ce \\/ FS ees
rer go. sent ieet
cuar. Of Federal Mail Order Co.
anteea WD rope ster cnwee, a
How to: Make Other
. Love You. -
ow ‘ta charm an taacinate whsi you
will ho mahe onlera thine 4e0 an feel at
Jou wighs Enfglo® ancient methad thet ap
Tent Tabet Spa and Ture vo. Spateat
Samer Ser thagh tei what tw de Ga
Dicoial Cpliinratyerde Canwot be “aa:
fiend elanhere ithe weeth Send fe
iS imps ely ines te aed
rt eareriaing texelawen foot ga wee
Sear tardt' Sout” Nmrerea vine
Moe. Eve, Deft. 32K, 47 Paulo Barreto,
Moritoeen, Rie te Janere, Bessie: South
Stsan iat nae
CIC New Treatment
FREE BOOK Eiiuueca
IC seu wien with FEMALE TROUBLES,
sunt etn Rane aime the lone pon a
jini Nonaeh” HeSngchmen ane Reese
Werle Whe tat ee iced Pein
if gen ane fhe Weds oer ad
ude fet ecto rene i 3
ER tiled ob cu ctry Sol ce
fron lenge Goehane fee eat am apr
fener MAGE WELL
ANOSrMONG AAS,
Suna ne ah ade to THE
Per Hen O. epee ASEM, TERN
ihe il cont ss tre we rn
Soma nee cient ens ea
Sed Tarynn Seo rar es
Part thone nee entnely atten Bel
PF oheen eie a nae
The un-American antice of Philip Williams, the naval captain who served for a while as "autocrat of the Virgin Islands," have resulted in his transfer from a soft-burth in the islands to the regular routine of naval drudgery. That he has at last been "granted" is in itself a clique for publitation to all decent Americans, black and white, in the islands, but the Navy Department is still unregenerate in its attitude towards the civil rights and liberties of the Virgin Island people. In order that its Southern attitude may be clearly understood it has offered as Williams' successor Martin D. Trench, Commandant of the Charleston (S. C.) Navy Yard, an individual who presages his advent by broadcasting his intention to "carry on the policies of my predecessor."
Those policies included not only the suppression of nineteen-twentieths of the votes of the people, but the automatic refusal to allow the legislature, elected by the remaining twentieth, to perform the duty for, which it was elected. They also included the addition to this legislature: by the official act of the governor, of white persons who were not even American citizens, but owed political allegiance to two different European powers. These aliens were, treasonously put in control of a portion of the governing powers of the United States—and this by an officer in the United States Navy. The plan failed of fruition only because it was blocked by the requisite refusal of the people's party in the legislature, whose Americanism was greater than that of the man who should have been its highest official exponent.
These are some of "the police of my predecessor" which Governor Trench pledges himself to carry on even in advance of any knowledge of the tangle situation in the islands. We wonder how the Navy Department will stomach. Governor Trench's declaration of intention to follow in the footsteps of his predecessor in the matters which we have mentioned above.
It looks as if more mischief is in store. Surely there must be some Northern white men available in the Navy Department. Why this mischief on Southern whites for the governorship of the islands? While the war was on and Woodrow Wilson, a
Southerner, was at the helm of the nation's affairs. It was at least understandable that the South should get the lion's share of training camps and government business. It was natural that that section should have a disproportionate number of officers in the Army and Navy. But we are not at war now, and this uninterrupted succession of Southern Caissers for these little islands can have but one meaning. These Southern men are intended and expected to carry on "The Southern point of view" into the islands and maintain it there by the traditional Southern methods.
When it is remembered that it is the maintenance of the "Southern point of view" and the practice of these Bourbon methods which have been the main causes of the discontent now prevailing in the islands, it seems mischievous to say the least, to persist in promoting more discontent by the continuance of the same methods.
It is obvious that the officials of the Navy Department do not wish the islanders any good. And all this only serves to give point to their case against the continuation of Naval Rule and to their demands for the installation of a Civil form of government in which the democratic laws of the United States may have a chance to function, and bear fruit. The present chaos in the islands is a stunting degree to our country and a blot on the escheouthe of Congress which was responsible, on the first instance, for its establishment.
In the meanwhile Virgin Islanders will all their grievances and initiate public opinion in the United States until Congress is appointed to taking such action as will be establish the good reputation of the United States in the Caribbean Sea. Upon this, at any rate, they are all agreed. Virgin Islanders on the mainland, who are as many in number as those in the islands, are putting their shoulders to the wheel as never before. Their constructive work of various sorts for the alleviation of distress in the islands has been chronically many times in these columns and hardly needs any further elaboration. And now they have decided to expand and deepen their propaganda of protest in conjunction with that of their countrymen at home. Preparations were made under the auspices of the Virgin Islands Congressional Council to have two members of the Colonial Councils, Mr. Jean B. Hostes of St.
Thomas, and Mr. Halvor V. Borg of St. Croix, present the facts of the situation in the Virgin Islands to an American and Virgin Islands audience at a great mass meeting held at the Renaissance Casino, on the afternoon of August 30, 1925. For the first time, the case of the Virgin Islanders at home was adequately presented here, by themselves. It was the opening gun in the new campaign to arouse the conscience of the American people to the autocracy and tyranny which exist under our flag and constitution and in the name of our common country. With them we pledge our undying loyalty to the principle that no American community, whether white or black, shall be governed except by Our own cooperative consent. This Americanism as we understand it and nothing less than that will satisfy us.
Presence of Negro in Cafe Leads to Shooting
(From The Los Angeles Record)
Alfred B. Wilson, a waiter, is in city still today formally charged with assault to commit murder.
Wilson is alleged to have shot and wounded Dr. T. E. Taggart in a cafe at 629 South Olive street, following a quarrel over the presence of a Negro Servant at the doctor's table.
According to reports, Taggart, his daughter Irma, and her Negro maid entered the cafe and sat down to a table. Wilson refused to wait on the maid demanding that she leave. Words ensued. Wilson left the room but returned a moment later and shot twice at Taggart. One bullet took effect in Taggart's arm. Deputy District Attorney Fee has issued a formal complaint against Wilson.
How Races May Best Attain A Sense of Self-Dignity
Races must learn to cultivate resent for self and neighbors if racial friction is to be avoided. Rabbi Louis L. Newman declared recently at services of Temple Emanu-El at the First Unitarian Church. Rabbi Newman was discussing Mrs. Sarah G. Millin's book, "Kids' Stepchildren," and Eugene Q'Erren's play, "All Gods Chillens Get Wings." "Individual instances of crossing between races may occur," but often tracedy and heartache result," said Rabbi Newman. "Each race should obtain so high a degree of excellence through itself that it should not seek alliance with other races in order to attain a sense of self-dignity.
Prosperity Closes Poorhouses
(From Columbia Press Bureau)
WASHINGTON.—The county poorhouse may soon be a thing of the past. A survey made by the U. S. Department of Labor discloses that there are still more than 2,200 poorhouses in the United States, but that in some of them only one inmate is being provided for.
Mr. Marcus Garvey, from his "prison cell," as he himself puts it, continues to send cheering messages to his followers, and his influence among them seems to be as great as ever; small wonder then that they are hard at work to effect his release. We may not agree with his methods nor with all what he says; but we do not belong to the class of Africans who praise as the white man praises or condemnas as he does. Wherefore we have not found in Marcus Garvey, so much of sin, and blot as imputed to him by white men. After all, what is the man's ideal? He stands for the emancipation of his race from alien thraldom which is but the task that lenders have set themselves since the days of Moses, and if there are Africans living who do not cherish the hope that in course of time, there may arise in Africa great and powerful States occupying positions similar to those now held in the European States, then such people are not a valuable asset to the race, since they talk the only ideal that matters and are content to continue in their sorrow to the end of time. We must set this ideal before us, be bequeathed from generation to generation, until it is realized in the fulness of time, the ideal that in the course of the centuries Africans will also become absolutely independent and masters in their own household, and so develop ourselves towards that state.
We have history to encourage us in adopting this high ideal, for history does not show that any one race, or one group of races, has ever succeeded in keeping another race under subjection for ever. If Marcus Garvey therefore, talks of founding a native empire in Africa, it is not an empty dream although it may be characterized as trying to build Rome in a day. Africans have got to build their Rome but not in a day, and our work now should consist in making our estimates, preparing our plans and gathering up materials for posterity. When the Babylonian and Egyptian Empires, among others, flourished and their monarchs, were a building hanning gardens, perimeters and admixtures. It could not have occurred to the people living in those remote ages, nor would they have believed had they been told, that in these latter days there would arise in Europe, the existing great empires, kingdoms and republics. It is a dead certainty that Europe was unknown in the day of the ancient Egyptians and other great nations of the east, and it is doubtful whether that Continent was then inhabited. We know from the writings of Julius Caesar and others that as late as the first century before Christ, Europe was inhabited by races more sunk in barbarism than any that can be found in Africa today. And if Europe has emerged from the depths of barbarism to its present standard of civilization, no thinking African would follow the white man to scout at Garvey's dream as to the future of Africa.
FUTURE HAS MUCH IN STORE. FOR DARK RACE
(Continued from page: 2)
Arabs Stop Smoking To Combat Zionism
JERKSALEM, Sept. 9 (A. P.)—The saving of Palestine by ceasing the habit of smoking is the latest idea of some of the Arab leaders. They have decided to conform with the commandment of the Koran which prohibits Moslems from smoking.
Five Arab notables have decided to quit smoking and establish a fund for a bank "to save Palestine from the Zionist menace." The bank is to be known as the "Smoke Bank."
The Arab newspaper El Carmel warmly supports the idea and urges Arabs to give up the weed, and turn over the money thus saved to the "Smoke Bank."
Rewarding Individuals; Hoodwinking the Majority
From Columbian Press Bureau
WASHINGTON—Through the political influence of Miss Hallee Q. Brown, who was in charge of the Women's Bureau of the Colored Section of the Republican National Executive Committee, presented over by Honorable William C. Matthews of Boston, during the whole of the last political campaign, Mrs. Bentrice L. Childs, of Kansas City, Kansas, has been appointed State Inspector and Extension Worker of the two State schools of Kansas, Western University, and the Kansas Vocational College, at a salary of $2,500 per year. Mrs. Child was associated with Mrs. Matthews and Miss Brown during the late campaign and rendered very satisfactory service in the West.
Lowry Institute and Industrial School, Mayesville, S. C.
The Lowry Institute and Industrial School, Mayesville, S. C., U. S. A., has been in operation for 34 years and hundreds of children have received some benefit from this school, and wherever they have gone news comes back to us that they are desirable citizens.
We now make an appeal for scholars that might come to the Lowry Institute for $12.50 per month, which will include board and tuition. We also desire to solicit agents to solicit funds for the school, especially among colored churches. North and South. We need very good teachers, male and female.
A gentleman for a principal is very much needed. A married man is preferred.
For further information, address The Lowry Institute, Box 261, Mayesville, S. C.—(Adv.).
CURED HER
RHEUMATISM
Knowing from terrible experience the suffering caused by rheumatism, Mrs. J. E. Hurst, who lives at 244 Davis Avenue, D-30, Bloomington, Ill. to be thankful at having救 her injured shoulder of great gratitude she is anxious to tell all other sufferers just how to get rid of their sorrow by a simple way at home.
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WRITE TO
GEORGE BLADES
COMPANY
446 St. Nichols Ave. New York
Name
Address
Street
OPPORTUNITY
Public Speaking Taught by Mail. 10c
will, bring you the proposition. Write
The Universal Speaker's Bureau
P. O. Box 194
Kingaburg, Calif.
IF U DON'T C
DR. KAPLAN
HON. MARCUS GARVEY STARTS FUND WITH $50
In a telegram to Sir William Sherrill in regard to the international rally for support for the parent Body, Hon. Marcus Garvey says: "I heartily endorse and support the effort to raise a fund of $50,000 for the work of the Association. I feel sure that the membership everywhere will rally to the call. I contribute gladly from my meagre meant $50 to the fund. Best wishes for success."
HERMAN'S MEN SPECIAL: A great vegetable compound prepared specially for men's complaints. Especially recommended for the Bladder, Liver, Kidney and Lungs. Restore loss of manhood. Price $2.50; with Pills $5.00
HERMAN'S FEMALE SPECIAL: A treatment for falling of the womb and all female weaknesses including, Leuchorrhea, Matritis, Sertility and irregular and painful Menstruations. Price $2.00
We carry or can get for you any herb grown in any part of the world.
All our medicines are made from pure roots, herbs and barks, nature's remedy.
"The smooth grafted fondle." You can now get it in bottles. "Good for soaps, chilies and fever, billions of nature's sour stomach, belching food, loss of appetite, loss of nature, hot scaldy urine, pain in back and kidney pain in shoulders, hips, legs, your back. Is your tongue coated, your eye yellow? Blood-sour woman having those horrible bearing-down pains, you can get well. Wetwood's "MILLION DOLLAR SPRING MEDICINE." 3 bottles for $2.99 or you can pay postman at your door. Single bottle, $1.99.
BRITISH LABOR HITS CANCER OF IMPERIALISM
lous it will be for us to pass an important resolution like this with half the delegates gone and only three minutes for speeches."
This plea was in vain. Thomas was powerless, against steamroller tactics of the extremists, which worked today as effaciously as yesterday, when they jammed through the fateful resolution which in the eyes of many may mean 'delivering' British labor over to Boislevism.
As soon as Mr. Thomas stopped speaking extremists were on their feet to demolish his arguments. One of them, Harry Pollitt, sarcastically informed Thomas: "The empire does not
HON. MARCUS GARVEY
In a telegram to Sir
to the international rally
Body, Hon. Marcus Garvey
"I heartily endorse an
a fund of $50,000 for the
feel sure that the member
to the call. I contribute glac
$50 to the fund. Best wish
CONTRIBUTORS TO
FUN
Lula, Smith, Jesup, Ga.
Hannah Sylvester, Havanna, Cuba.
Harry Goodway, Claymont, Delaware.
Bob Goodway, La Gla, Canaan.
Annie Coleman, Norfolk, Va.
Madison, Ill., Division 418.
J. S. Hill, Columbus, Ohio.
Agatha Cooke, New York, city.
Madison, Ill., Division 418.
Marquette, La., Division 482.
Maryland, Ill., Division 418.
Wm. H. Cunningham, New York.
Pearl Smith, Indiana Harbor, Ind.
Muskegee, Okla., Division 418.
Charles A. Brown, Oriente, Cuba.
Muskegee, Okla., Div.
Daniel Mighty, Cristobal, C. Z.
Hannah Sylvester, La Gloria, Canaan.
Muskegee, Canaan.
E. Ivery, Le Ceiba, S. H. 5.00
Folx Evans, Pittsburgh, Pa. 2.00
James B. Wasson, Le Ceiba, S. H. 2.00
E. Andrews, Norfolk, Va. 1.00
G. H. Bovey, Norfolk, Va. 1.00
General Chalmers, West Oak-
land, Calif. 1.00
James Fayne, Wilmington, Del. 1.00
Cornellus Johnson, Wilmington,
Del. 1.00
HEALTH! HEAL
If you are suffering from Indigestion,
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HERMAN'S MEN SPECIAL: A great
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mean Lord Curzon or Lord Reading riding elephants. It means appalling conditions at Bombay and Calcutta and mine workers in India having to be doped with opium before they will go down into the mines. It is not a Wembley empire exhibition which is being attacked. It is not an Indian pavilion with colored lights. It is an empire every inch of which is drenched with blood of British soldiers or native soldiers fighting to "keep the British soldiers out." Thereupon the resolution was passed.
In October there will be a political labor conference during which it is expected something will be heard of what the Parliamentary Labor leaders think of the situation.
*Building trade wages are at the highest peak they have ever been.* C. P. B.
NEY STARTS FUND WITH $50
Sir William Sherrill in regard
rally for support for the parent
harvey says:
we and support the effort to raise
the work of the Association. I
membership everywhere will rally
we gladly from my meagre meanc
wishes for success."
S TO PARENT BODY
FUND
(ed from last week)
TAMPA, FLA.
E. M. Eady 2.00
Eliza Hughes 2.00
Oscar Latties 3.00
Charles Hayse 4.00
N. D. Jones 1.00
Greg W. Campbell 5.00
J. J. W. C. Moore 7.00
A friend 2.5
Idella, Campbell 2.5
A friend 2.5
Isabella Campbell 2.5
Alexandre Williams 2.00
Charles Hayse 1.00
William J. Campbell 5.00
W. D. Hawkins 5.00
Florence Dodson, Terro Haute,
Ind. $12.00
Addison Dodson, Terro Haute, Ind. 12.00
Greg W. Campbell, N. J. 1.00
Louise Branch, Flora, La. 5.00
Indianapolis, Ind. Div. No. 771 3.00
Samuel Clark, Brooklyn N. Y. C. 2.00
F. H. Toung, Homestead, Pa. 1.40
T. M. Christopher, San Juan, P. 1.25
J. H. Davis, New York City 1.25
J. H. Davis, New York City 6.25
Lucy F. Balley, Tampa, Mexico 6.75
HEALTH! HEALTH!
Station. Constipation and Stomach troubles.
BODY TONIC. A wonderful nerve tonic.
de from pure herbs. Price.....$1.25
A great vegetable compound prepared spe-
THE NEGRO WORLD, SATURDAY, SEPTEMBER 18, 1925
Spanish Section
Una intervención intolerable
un atentado disfrasado
de filantropia
Del Listin Diario, Santo Domingo
Hemos visto y nos hemos quedado atonitos, una circular subscripta por el Receptor General de Aduanas, senor V. E: Pulliam, de fecha 22 del mes en curso, por la cual comunica a los Delegados Receptores (Interventores de Aduana) que, en virtud de reglamento aprobado por el Negociado de Asuntos Insulares, (Departamento de la Guerra, Estados Unidos) los empleados que hubieren cumplido diez años en el servicio de la recaudaçon aduanaera al 31 de diciembre próximo, recibiran una bonificación igual al cinco por ciento del montante de los sueldos durante los últimos doce meses y que esa bonificación sheca cada año, incluyendo suersivamente a los que fueren cumpliendo los diez años en el servicio, y siempre que existieren fondos no gastados, de ese cinco por ciento. La circular termina anunciando el envío de listas con el fin de que sean señaladas omisiones u otros errores en que se pudiere incurriir.
Preparando la raza para mayores realizaciones—Enemigos del movimiento no podrán soportar la presión de su influencia—Nada extinguirá la flama ardiente de libertad que comforta el corazón de nuestro elemento—Continuemos en la marcha hacia el enaltecimiento—En no lejano dia entonaremos el hosanna: Africanos, nunca jamás series esclavos
Las buenas nuevas que hasta nosotros llegan de todas partes, con motivo de la influencia satisfactoria que nuestro movimiento ejerce, principalmente en el continente africano, nos alientan en gran manera hacia la continuación de nuestra lucha por la adquisición del sagrado derecho de una raza. Dicha influencia ha dejado sentir su efecto no solamente en el hemisferio occidental sino también en Africa, y nada sería más placentero para las cancillerias europeas, que la noticia de la disolución de esta prepotente institución nuestra.
Atonitos nos hemos quedado frente a esa infilta determinación que ha debido ser inciada por el señor Pulliam y convertida en precepto por quien no tiene calidad ninguna, para determinar de fondos pertenecientes al Estado, sobre los cuales no haya recaido aplicación. Atribución exclusivisima del Congreso Nacional.
Nuestra determinación más lleva al pleno convencimiento, de que tal satisfacción no ha de ser experimentada por dichos poderes. Aprisiónense nuestros directores, redúzcanse a cenizas todos nuestros Liberty Halls, distribuyanse millones de monedas entre los iscariotes de la raza y muy poco crédito será obtenido de tal actitud destructiva, pues con más ardor ha de brillar la flama de emancipación arraigada en el alma del negro progresista, después de siete años de constante lucha con la borasca en el inmenso mar de las injusticias humanas.
No nos duele o no nos doleria que los empleados de la Receptología General de Aduanas, especialmente los dominicanos, fueran bonificados; pero si nos repugna que así, por propia decision, quien no tiene para ello facturadas, deterring por susser la deliberação sobre los fondos del Estado, libres de aplicación y mucho más sin la previa aquiescencia del inicio dueno de los fondos en acceso, el Estado mismo, esto es, haciendo la decision multilateral.
Estamos altamente satisfechos con el resultado de nuestra labor obtenido hasta el presente, pero ello no indica que hemos de abandonar los remos descansando en nuestra barca de progreso, dejándola a merced de los vientos contrarios. Nuestra ardua labor se halla aún en embrión. No solamente tenemos que continuar nuestro esfuerzo hacia la realización de nuestro programa, sino que también debemos estar sentinela alerta a cada instante, para prevenir ejecución del maquiavelismo enemigo e impedir que este adelante un sólo paso en nuestro terreno de adelanto, tan laboriosa y gallardamente conquistado.
Como? Bonitaciones para los empleados de la Recestoria del excedente del cinco. Por ciento cuando los depósitos de la Aduiana no garantizan la buena aplicación de su propio destino; por falta de capacidad y por el deterioro que en ellos ha obrido el tiempo, así como por la mala estructura de los de reciente construccion.
Al insolvente po regla general al salir de su casa, le preocupa muy poco el hechar el cerrojo a la puerta; pero el rico no solamente se serciora de que todo esté seguro, sino que adquiere los servicios de las agencias protectoras; para que estas velen por sus intereses. La máximo es clara y terminante: Todo aquel que algo tiene y estima, toma toda medida de precaución. En la misma situación se halla la Asociación Universal para el Adelanto de la Raza Negra; ella tiene una reputación que protejer y un tesoro que preservar, los cuales nos estimulan constituyéndonos en sus guardianes inespugnables, dispuestos a defenderlos a toda costa, con todo el valor y con todo el poder que el Gran Creador nos hava conferido.
; Imposible! Eso seria un nuevo átentado contra el Tesoro, un regalo a los empleadas, especialmente a los extranjeros, de los cuales muchos no sohan en su país con las pingues canonigas que aqui disfrutan.
; Por que con el remanente del año pasado $ (29.565.18) y el que acumulara este año, no se emprenden la reedificación en las grandes reparaciones que demandan los intereses que circulan por los depositos de la Aduana, los cuales más de una vez han sufido perjuicios durante la actual época de lluvias?
Los resultados obtenidos por los grandes esfuerzos de esta institución durante el corto período de su existencia, empiezan a demostrar al mundo el poder y la potencia del negro. Muchos conceptuarán sus propósitos como un sueño imposible de llevar a la realización, pero no ha de tardar un año más en que haya de celebrarse una importante conferencia en la cual ha de verse repreensentado todo pueblo civilizado, y cuyo tópico principal ha de ser el negro y su programa de emancipación. Con el objeto de obtener de tales situaciones el mejor resultado posible, debemos estar dotados de la debida preparación tanto en lo intellectual como en lo material.
Haga el señor Pulliam obra reconstructiva material en las aduanas y verá cómo el pais apreciará y estimará su gestion: pero es que senala la circular que impugnamos y que impugnaremos - atenido con disfraz de filantropia - es inadmisible, porque el remanente del cinco por ciento de las rentas, destinado a gastos de caudación, son fondos del Estado, no aplicados a ningún fin, por la instrucción o por el funcionario investido para ello de calidad, si hubiere, alguno con tál investidura.
Si el resto de la humanidad cree, que cuatrocientos millones de seres han de permitir que se les aveje, que se les asesine, que se les linche por illo tempore, estan muy equivocados. Si tales hechos inhumanos han de consumados por los tal llamados pueblos civilizados en esta era de luz y de progreso, esta organización esta determinada a que su ejecución no sea efectuada individualmente, y conqué poder se podrá exterminar a centenares de millones en un sólo intento? Por ello nuestro lema de unir en un sólo pensamiento, de unir en un sólo haz prenotente todo el elemento de nuestro pueblo.
En buena hora que el Negociado de Asuntos Insulares, por su propia iniciativa o por la del Receptor General, inspeccione o administre dentro de los limites de la Convención de 1907; pero de ahí a que tome medidas o determinaciones de disposición fuera de esos limites, es lo inadmissible: una intervención intolerable, que el poder ejecutivo no observará, sino que vetará definitivamente, pensamos.
Es lamentable que conceptuándosenos como la nota inferior en la escala de los pueblos, existan aun individuos que se precian de intelectuales, quienes ocultando el remordimiento de su conciencia por sus actuaciones, sombrefo en mano rinden su honor al maquiavelismo para que este ejerza su presión sobre la causa justificada de su propia raza. Si es deos por si denominados protectores de las masas, sintieran por un instante en su fuero interno la influencia del bien, habrian de convertirse en verdaderos hombres, con orgullo de formar parte integrante de una raza que se esfuerza por obtener el reconocimiento de sus derechos. Elminado este parásito, el árbol de nuestras esperanzas florecería con más vigor, produciendo el fruto apetecido.
; Hasta cuándo !.....
Democracia y demagogia
Creemos habler dicho más de una vez: para que una democracia exista y prospere debe ir precedida de una demagogia, defgradual despertamiento de un pueblo a sus deberes y derechos, de su condicion por el alexecamiento metódico sobre el valor de la personalidad individual y colectiva. Este proceso de educación no puede limitarse a la escuela, sino que tiene su más amplio y eficaz campo de acción en la prensa y la propaganda de los partidos y organizaciones politico-sociales. Un país sin demagogos, sin formadores de conciencia pública estará expuesto a toda suerte de accidentes políticos. La democracia estará constantemente en peligro, porque sus fases son endebla o ficticia, no sustentadas en una larga y solida demaggrie. Como defender aquella cayo calor se deconoce, porque sus guardianes fueron los primos en felicurba?
Cada vez que leemos que el peligro negro se aproxima, nuestro espiritu de determinación se forzca más y más. Feel as la propaganda másana de que somo objeto. Apesar de lo severo de la presión, apesar de los dificil de la situación, una rayó de luz ha de iluminar el nuevo día en que interrompe el hosano; Africanos, nunca jamás seréis esperos. Hamos afiliado niuestra posición en el terreno sobre en la continúa, por habernos completado de ven la unión hasta la fuerza. Con mayor determinación, seguir de parte de sus miembros, esta organización ha continuado por el tiempo sentido del progreso, hasta que en su final enunciado devuelva escrupula
Fenómenos sísmicos
Bendandi, el hombre que ha venido prediciendo fenomenos sismicos con asombrosa precisión, ha revelado que en sus métodos aplica parte del sistema con que, los marineros hacen sus predicciones atmosféricas. Algunos marineros, dice el profesor Bendandi, anuncian la temperatura con más acierto que los más experimentados científicos. El marinero siente por intento lo que certas condiciones atmosféricas presagian. Sabe-lo que es el viento, la lluvia, el sol, la tormenta, y sabe por experiencia que estas condiciones siguen a ciertas otras.
Ahora bien, si el hombre de mar capaz de predecir que clase de dia sera ellesiguiente, nada de imposible hay en que ciertas fuerzas que trabajan en el seno de la tierra permitan deducir conclusiones acertadas acerca de lo que en el centro del planeta se elabora. Para anunciar, una ley/ dice, requierense multiples ejemplos. Si un caso falla, razón habra para ello, y es preciso determinar esa razón, sopena de que toda la ley se desmoron como castillo de naipes. Por esta razón Bendandi no esta todavía puesto a proclamar la ley, en su opinión, opera en los trastornos de la tierra.
Vieja Táctica aùn en boga
Aunque grande y evidentemente mejora el sistema de efectuarse las elecciones en la America Latina, la amulación de la reciente elección a la presidencia de la república de Bolivia por orden del presidente en cargado, es un retroceso a la táctica de antano.
El presidente electo Villanueva es liberal y la administración actual reaccionaria, lo cual representa el motivo. Informes conviriman que el presidente esta respirabidad para solldados que se acampar en La Paz, para la celebración del centenario de la independencia de Bolivia.
No ha sido expuesta ain la razon para la anulación de las elecciones en referencia, "El hombre a caballo con botas de campaña y espuelas, pistola y espida, a ein dueno y señor en algunos puntos de esas regiones.
Ataque de la vanguardia
aerea
El pequeño número de aviadores norteamericanos que combaten por Francia en Africa, estuvieron a la vanguardia en el ataque al empezar la reciente ofensiva contra el candillo Abd-el-Krism y sus rifíenos.
Habiendo tenido ya su experiencia en las caldeadas corrientes atmosfericas de las líneas francesas, los aeronautas de la escuadrilla norteamericana desempenaran el mismo papel que desempeñaron los artilleros en la utilima guerra. Estos barrían las defensas enemigas a fuerza de bombas y limpiaba el camino para la infanteria.
Al arrojar bombas a los rifíenos por primera vez, los aviadores norteamericanos experimentaron un peligro inesperado, el de los remolinos que en aquellas regiones forman los vientos, a los cuales dicho aviadores no estaban avazados.
Información General
REQUISITOS NECESARIOS PARA
SER MIEMBRO DE LA ASOCIAC
ON UNIVERSAL PARA EL ADEL
LANTO DE LA RAZA NEGRA.
Con la cantidad de sementa centavos ($0.60) todo elemento de muestra raza puede ser miembro de la asociación Universal para el Adelanto de la Raza Negra. Esta suma incluye cuota de entrada, veinte, y cinco centavos ($0.25) y pago del primer mes, treinta y cinco centavos ($0.35) como miembro.
Todo miembro debe ser provisto de una Constitución, ó Libro de Leves de la Organización (valor 25 centavos) y una insignia (valor 15 centavos).
Si hubiera en la villa, pueblo 6 ciudad donde Ud. viva una División autorizada de esta Asociación, haga su aplicación en ella; en caso contrario, mande su aplicación al Cuerpo Directivo de la Asociación remitiendo la cantidad de un dollar ($1.00). Al recibo de esta cantida le sera enviado por correo los artículos antes mencionados, con un Certificado como miembro de la Asociación. La aplicación debe ser dirigida a:
Sr. Secretario, Oficina General del
Sr. Secretario, Oficina General del Cuervo Direitivo.
Universal Negro Improvement
Association.
56 West 13th Street,
New York City, N.Y.
Aconsejamos a aquellos que enviem sus chotas al Guerpo. Directivo lo hagan annual, semi-annual o cada tres meses, para evitar la constante transmisión de la Tárjeta a esta oficina todos los meses.
AFORTE SU OBULO PARA EL GRAN AVIVIMIENTO DE TODAS LAS EPOCAQ FOR LA REDENCION DE AFRICA Y EL ABULANTO DE LA RARA Y TODAS PARES
Magazine Section
I DWELL IN A HALCYON CLIME
Long since in the tide-flow
In the lapsing of age lore
I dwelt in a halcyon clime
Sublime, and with beauty
I revelled in regions divine
Till falsely bland love
Once allured me to rover
And in wild and wilder
Now I float o'er an abyss
I float in a binate abyss
Above me an abyss of light
A region of love and of life
Beneath in the deep gulf g
Flit shadowy forms
Mid the raging of storms
Mid the riot and the raw
I pray that some spirit we
And bear me away to it
And from, that distant Ely
A melody wanders down
In music that whelms.
Floating down from the
In the mystery of music
And oft from that music a
A phantom face bursts in
Its azure eyes engulf me in
It blinds with its brillant
I'm pierced with the pang
The dread beauty haunts
With an awe that enchars
And I quiver with a pass
It comes but to vanish again
The light is its cradle an
I swoon with a passionate
I sink in the abyss of g
Down, down, till in region
In fettered, lost SOUL!
By the ghouls that control
And who rule o'er those
Yet off from that Winter a
I steal for a moment to
To live in the music and life
Then back to my black.
To the hell of despair, down
No Lethe is there
And I know but despair
In my memory and drear
Boston, Mass.
Now I float over an abyss of night,
I float in a binate abyss;
Above me an abyss of light
A region of love and of bliss.
Beneath in the deep gulf of gloom
Filt, shadowy forms.
Mid the raging of storms.
Mid the riot and the raving in the gloom.
I pray that some spirit would come.
And bear me away to its sphere;
And from, that distant Elysium
A melody wanders down here.
In music that whelms.
Floating down from those realms.
In the mystery of music lulled and lapped.
It comes but to vanish again;
The light is its cradle and tomb.
I swoon with a passionate pain.
I sink in the abyss of gloom.
Down, down, till in regions of snow
In fetteres, lost SOUL!
By the ghouls that control
And who rule over those icy realms below.
Yet off from that Winter and night
I steal for a moment to love.
To live in the music and light.
Then back to my black, brunial grove,
To the hell of despair, down I go.
No Lethe is there.
And I know but despair
In my memory and dreads of long ago.
Boston, Mass.
DAVID, THE JEW
The Editor. The Negro World.
Dear Sir, Almost I grow to believe that my four thousand miles "remove" from the motherland lend me an advantage, when discussions in the press become heated. It is delightful to tektile the brain-cells of your readers, and then to see them shift away in all manner of directions. And, it is curious that the query, "Are the Jews a glorious race?" should now have swung round toward argument about the sanity of King David.
One correspondent roundly declare that David, were he living today, would risk inscription as a danger, but he describes him as an ecstatic descendant. I pick up McCabe's little handbook on The Evolution of civilization, and I find this illustration: Hollow monarch described in these contemporary terms:
"As the Philippines weakened, a not very scrupulous adventurer joined David for a successful result and founded the kingdom of Israel, about the year B. C. 1,000."
"I can hear the saps of orthodox Christians. I can see their uplifted hands. "A not very scrupulous adventurer" that great prophet who chanted the glorious plea of praise to the skies. "The heavens declare the glory of God, and the firmament showeth His handwork"—that golden-engodged poet who sang of the green pictures and still waters of Spiritual Praise?
"As 'adventurer?' "Not very scrupulous."
Yet we do have the most resolutive glimpses of Daphne's ergent soul. "I may tell all my bones" he confesses over and over again, with details of his physical malleties that point to sin of the most reprohensible kind. Sometimes we are almost irreverently repelled. Yet soon stinging tears are brought to our eyes, a lump in our throat, and we are thrilling to the exquisite rhythm of words like these—"For a day in thy courts is better than a thousand. I had rather be a door-keeper in the house of my God, than to dwell in the tents of wickedness"—or the elusive tenderness of a revelation like this: "The wind passeth over it, and it is gone; and the place thereof shall know it no more."
To read the Psalms in the Old Testament, version, is like taking a pocket torch, and flashing its vivid rays into corridors of memory that have lain undisturbed for tens of centuries. I question whether one per thousand of the sinners of the "psalms for the day" in our churches realize what they are singing. These are words to utter, and they utter them. It needs the quiet of one's own chamber, ample cure, and absolute concentration ... the text before one, to see David as he did. Flashing that torch of ours then into the remotest corners, we may see bloated spiders toot away in fright; repulsive beetles wave alarmed anfennace: while from behind the wainscot come the whimping crises of rats and mice. Yet yonder, soon a forgotten heap of jewels, left to moulder in the dust, but still flashing its undismayed challenge of reflected glory: "We hanged our harpe upon the willow," "If I forget them, O Jerusalem. Let my right hand forget her cunning," or "I am fearfully and wonderfully maize."
What an exhilarating experience that search may be! If our hands should ever falter on the bench, and we would then swish of the light, it is not Davies's own secret-pen heat controls
The Negro World
OF Time,
long ago.
dred wastes to vainly pine.
of night,
bliss,
of gloom
s,
viving in the gloom.
could come,
sphere;
wisium
in here.
rose realms,
luffled and lapped.
and light
into view,
night,
icy blue.
of suspense,
s
uts,
vision most intense.
ain;
and tomb,
pain,
bloom.
of snow
rol
icy realms below.
and night
love,
light,
bitunial grove,
in I go.
als of long ago.
our will, — he asks for no relief, no
pray, no compassion. "Beloved me,
I am!" he crys. "With all my sins
I retain my faith in God, in the God
who is a lamp unto my feet and a
light unto my path."
These Psalms are of incumbent literary value. They teach us, *St. David's own divine phrase*) to number our days that we may apply our hearts unto wisdom. "See what a parable being is this David!" the great few eries across the three millenniums that divide us. "I have grown so want to perish upon my soul, so to celebrate my body, that I fear in body but my God. Behold me with all my life, with all my faults, with all my sinner subtleties of design. But behold me also with all my gifts. Am I not great? Behold my delight and joy and wonder, my capture of peace, my gratitude of acceptance. Return with me that God can longevity even so debaud a witch as I am. Lament with me that God may punish and reject even to divine a singer as I am. Then at the end, when all is over, when the tumult dies and the captain, and the kings depart realize it I do how rich and glorious is this life, and how very beautiful in death. For He given His beholded sleep. And in His eyes a thousand years are but as yesterday when it is passed!"
A great man, David. With all his crimes we could ill spare him from the gallery of Humanity. That 'not very / suspicious, adventurer.' of Mr. McCabe's central history of Judaism was, to my mind at least, as typed, and as modern a Hebrew as we could ever care to find. He optimizes his race—that race which exist, even now that Babylonians and Assyrians, Cretans and Lydian, and Phrygians, Hittites and Medes are no more, Egypt and Greece, Persia and Arabia have alone survived of the nations that tended so fiercely around the tent of Hebrew David, and they have survived only as relatively feeble peoples. But the Jews are great, rather ever. They will be of tremendous help to humanity in the near future. When the nations agree at last upon a policy of peace and goodwill to all men.
Yours faithfully.
J. M. STUART YOUNG.
Onitsha, Nigeria, Africa;
July 11, 1825.
HOW TO A
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THE PHILOSOPHY AND OPINIONS OF MARCUS GARVEY
Edited MY JACQUES GARVEY
Know what is really going on in world politics to affect the Negro. This wonderful book gives you a world of information and a life of inspiration.
It is being discussed in diplomatic circles, and treasured by Negroes who love their race.
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CHILLCOTHE, O.. Sept. 11. Explorers sent out by the Ohio Historical and Archaeological Society to open the great central mound of the Seip group, near Bainbridge, O.. today revealed another page in the amazing history of the ancient race which populated the interior of the North American Continent.
They discovered that, like the Egyptians, the American Mound Builders sometimes buried their principally dead in heavy timbered mausoleums under canopies of exquisitely Tashlonted cloth, that when these tombs were built the tribesmen carried earth in baskets and helped if on the sepulchres until they had reared mounds 30 feet above the level of the surrounding country.
Discoveries made today were centered around the disentombing of four skeletons believed to be the remains of members of a royal family. In the sepulchre was found the first bit of cloth ever seen in a north American mound.
AN APPRECIATION
OF HODGE KIRNON
To the Editor of the Negro World:
Dear Sir..To the old readers of the Negro World, there must have come the old thrill of enjoyment at seeing, in your last week's issue, the review of Mr. Kirionn's book, Mr. Kirionn's own contributions to the Negro World in the past have always brought us both information and light. The very able and inspiring review of his booklet "Montseerat and Montseerratians," in your last issue has prompted me to remark that made from a small number of Montseerratians who do not seem to enter into the spirit and proper understanding of the copy well written and spissibly interpreted work, the muse of his fellow landers think highly of it. They agree with the reviewer that it is a tribute to Montseerat as well as to the author. Being one of those who believe the publication enthusiastically, I would like to submit the opinion of Mr. John Hall Wheocke, of the Library Department of Charles Sørthern Sons, to whom I submitted a copy of the book for an estimate. Below is Mr. Wheocke's reply.
Library Dept.
Charles Scribners' Sons.
Fifth Ave. at 45th St.
New York, Aug. 21, 1825.
My dear Mr. Chamburg:
I have read with very great pleasure and interest Mr. Hodge Kirnona's Monterey and Montanaffans' This work presents a study that is scientifically in spirit and one feels throughout the presence of a keen, active, and impartial mind.
The value of such a work lies, of course, in the subject matter which is here presented in such a way as to hold the interest of the reader and at the same time arouse his enthusiasm. It seem so that the matter is well expressed, that is to say, tersely and without any rhetorical expressions.
There are perhaps here and there phrases or adjectives which I personally would desire.
The thing which he impressed me in the little book is the open mindedness and forward looking attitude of the author, and I sectional moderation and reasonable in his point of view which add more to his opinions than the most vehement invective could.
Yours very truly.
(Signed) JOHN HALL WHEELOCK.
The letter speaks for itself. No further at it is necessary. I hope that I for the majority of Montserrat, in adding my quota of appreciation for Mr. Kirnon and the contribution he has made to the history of sociology of the West Indies.
The making of beautiful furniture from mahogany is rapidly becoming one of the crafts of West Africa.—C.
P. B.
Beans are an important staple food and the average yearly crop is worth $50,000,000 to the farmers of the United
States.—C. P. B.
THE PEOPLE'S FORUM
Duty of All to Make Organization Attractive
To the Editor of The Negro World:
Members of the U. N. I. A. say that they love and respect the Hon. Marcus Garvey, and the principles for which the Red, Black and Green stand. If this be so, they must so conduct themselves that others will learn to love the organization and wish to become a part of it. In no other way can people be drawn to the organization.
This sounds like a restatement of a fact that is familiar to the members of our organization. Many times we know a thing, but do not think about it or put it into action. Members of the U. N. I. A. cannot emphasize too much this phase of the organization work. To make your organization attractive to the non-member is one of your greatest duties.
Departure of Garvey Will Not Mar the Work
To the Editor of the Negro World:
The enemies of Marcus Garvey and the U. N. L. A. are gloating over statements that Mr. Garvey will be deported to Jamaica after he shall have served three and a half years, in Atlanta penitentiary. These enemies seem to think that if Garvey is deported it will mean the downfall of the cause which he so valiantly enpoises, but they are counting without their host.
This stalwart, exponent of Negro liberty and freedom, who is now suffering behind the gray walls of a prison cell, will come out more victorious and more prepared than when he entered; for there are no earthly agencies that can permanently cripple this grand and noble cause.
They have pictured him as serving in a kitchen. Any man who is willing to suffer such humiliation for a people and a cause will ultimately disapoint his enemies, and that is exactly what will happen. The right leaders will be found to carry on the work which this great man has inaugurated. If Garvey he taken from us in any manner. God in is own good
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time will send us another leader. The spirit of Marcus Garvey and the U. N. I. A. will, live 'on for all time. God grant him a speedy release. I. R. REID, Cristobal, p. Z.
"Gird Your Loins and Mingle in the Fray"
To the Editor of the Negro World:
Please allow me space in your valuable paper to say a few words concerning the magnetic force of Garveyism.
Although Mr. Garvey is behind the hars of a Georgia prison, his light is brighter than ever, and the new Negro is rallying 'to the cause as never before. Indeed, it is gratifying to witness, the enthusiasm displayed daily by men and women of the race.
We are coming together in no uncertain manner and as our great leader has said, we intend 'to grow our jobs and mingle in the city' for a free and redeemed Africa.
I extend my sympathy to the Hon. Marcus Garvey, and may God bless him that he may soon return to us and guide us on our way.
How can we fall with such a prop.
As the Almighty God;
Who hears the earth's huge pillars up. And spreads the heavens ablown.
Eight-Year-Old Girl Who Is Doing Her Bit
To the Editor of The Negro World:
I am just eight years old, but I am doing what I can to help the U. N. L. A. I know that every Negro young or old, ought to be doing something to help his people. Somepeople are very slow in realizing this.
There is no better way to show our willingness to help our people than to join the U. N. L. A. It is the most purely Negro organization in the world. It was organized by Negroes, is being carried on by Negroes, and its goal is to unite the Negroes of the world so that they may establish a nation of black people.
I have decided to try to do my job by selling The Negro World in our community. I am enclosing payment for twenty-five copies, with which to begin my agency.
MARIE T. SMITH.
Old Harbor, Costa Rica.
Optimism and Hard Work Will Win in the End
To the Editor of The Negro World:
Life is governed by certain fundamental laws. We are subject to these laws whether we will it or not, and it is well for us to make the best of a
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situation over which we have at best a very limited control. It is one of the unchangeable laws of life that what we think we eventually become. If we constantly see nothing but failure, how can we do anything but fall? If we see success and work hard enough, we must at length achieve a measure of success. Dismal thoughts reset in a destructive manner, upon the mind and body. Happy, cheerful, constructive thoughts build up the mind and body and help us to succeed.
Every member of the U. N. I. A. should realize that we get out of life just what we put into it and no more. This applies to group work as well as to the individual. Your organization is not going to succeed by accident, but as the result of continuous constructive action on the part of the membership.
the fact that this has not discouraged him or slowed him in the valiant fight which he is making.
The progressive spirit of this great brator, philosopher and race-builder has forced him to espouse the cause of the most oppressed and downtrodden people in the world today. He has given them a program which is independent, lofty, and practical, and no suffering is too great for him to undergo to help this program to materialize.
He has been maligned, ridiculed and condemned. He has seen tortured, in divers subtle ways to divert him from his plan of action. But he continues to pursue his lofty and dignified course regardless of what conies.
It would be impossible for any ordinary individual to undergo the things through which the Honorable Marcus Garvey has passed without becoming
UNCTUOUS FR
RIVALING
Methods of Germans in Now Being Empl
French in Morocco
(Editorial in the New York War at its Highs)
With nearly 200,000 I Spanish troops converging offensive upon 60,000 Riff the Moroccan fighting has a desperate phase. And said that his followers will villages and fight to the
Marcus Garvey Has Gift Of Inspiring His People
To the Editor of the Negro World:
The amendous awakening, the devotion and loyalty, the confidence and faith exemplified by millions of black folk, under the leadership of the Hon. Marcus Garvey, has been a most vexing puzzle to his innumerable critics. And it is this same attitude demonstrated by the members of the Universal Negro Improvement, Association that contounds and holds the enemy at bay.
'One of the greatest assets to Marcus Garvey's success is his ability to encourage and inspire Negroes, universally. His messages and writings are applicable to the members of his race, regardless of their location or present conditions. Nothing petty, nothing small, nothing selfish or envious has emanated from his mind. The integrity of his leadership is beyond successful criticism.
It is this quality that must be acquired by present-day leaders, if they desire prestige and favorable results. It is also a human impossibility to broaden, malign or abuse a people; and at the same time entail their approval and support. In all his writings, Marcus Garvey never fails to encourage the faithful, and deserving. There are few born leaders. For example, take the Negro's Declaration of Independence, African Fundamentalism, written by that masterful pen of Marcus Garvey; an annihilator of discouragement and racial despondency. No language contains a vocabulary sufficient to estimate or appraise the worth and value of our greatest Negro leader—but we can all hope, and fervently exclaim: "Long live President-General Marcus Garvey," and "God Bless Our Motherland, Africa."
Our Leader's Worth Should Be Recognized Now
To the Editor of The Negro World:
Races, nations, men and women, self-democrate appreciate the kindness, sacrifice, the unselfish service of those who contribute to the progress of a group until the contributor has passed on. This attitude is common to all races and nationalities.
The Honorable Marcus, Garvey has been confronted with this merciless, skeptical and ungrateful attitude as have been most of his predecessors who have attempted the thankless task of directing the upward progress of a race or nation. We are proud of
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the fact that this has not discouraged him or slowed him in the valiant fight which he is making.
The progressive spirit of this great orator, philosopher and race-builder has forced him to apose the cause of the most oppressed and downtrodden people in the world today. He has given them a program which is independent, lofty, and practical, and no suffering is too great for him to undergo to help this program to materialize.
He has been maligned, ridiculed and condemned. He has been tortured, in divers subtle ways to divert him from his plan of action. But he continues to pursue his lofty and dignified course regardless of what conies.
It would be impossible for any ordinary individual to undergo the things through which the Honorable Marcus Garvey has passed without becoming discouraged. It would seem impossible for any reasonable person to view the situation with an impartial eye without seeing that this man who has been sent to lead this great organization is quite different from the ordinary individual which we meet daily.
We who follow him know that the time will come when he will be called both "good" and "great." We are hoping that he will be one of the fortunate few who will receive this recognition while he is able to enjoy and be encouraged by it to do his best work. Let us honor him while he lives. It is his duty and will encourage others to make sacrifices for the race.
R. N. ROBINSON,
Detroit, Michigan.
TO REVIEW NEGRO PROGRESS
Welfare Body Will Mark Tenth Anniversary at Washington
The Association for the Study of Negro Life and History announced yesterday that the celebration of its tenth anniversary would be held in Washington today and tomorrow. In working out the program for the anniversary celebration, according to the announcement, all aspects of Negro life and history have been taken into account.
Dr. Alain Leroy Locke of Washington and Dr. James H. Dullard of the John P. Slater Fund will speak on the civilization of Afrika, Professor William T. Taprade of Duke University will deliver an address on the Negro before the Civil War and others will speak on present-day conditions among the Negroes of various communities in the country.
The association has invited W. Gomez of the Bankers Fire Insurance Company, C. C. Spruiding and Professor W. G. Pearson of Durham, N.C. to discuss the importance of making a survey of actual achievements of Negroes in business, their opportunities and the causes of their failures. There will be a session devoted to the Negro press and the final session will be devoted to the Negro church. All sessions will be held at the John Wesley A. M. E. Zion Church. Fourteenth and Corcoran streets, Washington, D.C.
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FREE Your horoscope, give date of
birth, with birth date, constating of
a ring, paint and all infancy setting
with 1K Italian diamond.
EGYPTIAN TRADEING CO.
19 Park Row New York City
Negro Universal
King coming to
rule the World
Negro Universal King coming to rule the World
The Kaiser and Napoleon failed in war to be Universal Kings, the coming Negro King will not fail. A reference book to the Bible tells the facts and a picture of this King in $1.00 for both.
Negro Characters in the Bible
Four picturein two forms. No. 1. "Negro King Solomon" and "Colored Queen of Sheba" and also "King Solomon's Temple." No. 2. "The Negro King Tut and His Treasures." Price, all for $1.00. Agents wanted by sending $1.60 for outfit.
Write Rev. Jae. M. Webb. 1107 Yakima Ava. Feat. Tiff. Webb. Send money order or registered letter.
Here It Is!
The Big Adventure
In Imp-O-Luck
WONDER GUARD RING!
Biggest Novelty Tad of Year!
The
DROPSY TREATMENT. It gives quick relief. Swelling and short breath from gum. All distressing symptoms rapidly disappear. Liver and gallbladder function is realised. I used by mail a trial treatment absolutely. PRER. Try M. Nurse board of anything to equal for drops. Write to DR. THOMAS E. GREEN
Methods of Germans in Belgium Now Being Employed by French in Morocco
(Editorial in the New York World)
War at its Highest
With nearly 400,000 French and Spanish Troops converging in a grand offensive upon 60,000 Riff tribesmen, the Moroccan fighting has entered upon a desperate phase. Abd-al-Krim has said that his followers will burn their villages and fight to the last boy if necessary. French dispatches report an overwhelming concentration of artillery and airplanes. An official communique says that the air service "is being allowed no rest"; two towns have just been heavily bombed and a ton of explosives dropped on a third. A Paris dispatch adds that in the last few days 8,000 bombs have been dropped on Riff strongholds.
What this warfare means is made plain by 'despatches to the London Daily Express which have aroused considerable British commitment. The friendly correspondent with the French army speaks of entering, bombed Riff villages where "smoking ruins are all that is left." Women and children had dwelt in these villages. He speaks of the natives elsewhere coming out with white flags. The invariable French orders were that if all arms, ammunition, flocks and herds were not surrendered in a half-hour "I will burn the village to the ground and kill ten leading men." The correspondent describes the colored French troops as loaded down with booty, to the disgust of the native officers but the great amusement of the French commander. There are uncomfortable parallels here with German tactics in zelum.
The quicker this bloody and turtle war can be ended the better. The France-Spanish authorities can point to a creditable peace offer. Premier Painleve has just restated their terms sent to the Ruffs—administrative, economic and political autonomy under the reserve of the Sovereignty of the Sultan and subject to the delegation of the Khalifa. It is the Sultan's sovereignty at which Abd-al-Krim sticks. But there should be a formula by which the struggle can be ended short of extermination.
Permits to Enter Palestine
JERUSALEM, Sept. 2. (A. P.)—All immigrants to Palestine must obtain from Jerusalem permits to enter the Holy Land. This order has been issued by the Palestine Government in accordance with the new immigration ordinance.
FREE
WONDER of the
20th CENTURY.
The rare, valuable
The rare, valuable secret book that has
assounded the world. Starkingly reveals the secrets of hypnosis, telepathy, personal development, reading and other subjects. This book called the wonder of the 20th Century—"the wonder of my remarkable courses in Practical Hypnosis—teaches you how to control your mind, wish and desire—conquer bad habits, enemies, win success in life and LOVE, obtain greatness, force in the history of man. Said to be the most perfect, complete and easy plan postage on arrival. ACT NOW, and the wonder of the 20th Century will be included. Foreign Countries send $2.50 cash in advance as required by post office regulations.】 OCCULT SCIENCE ASSIST 102 Church St. Dept. A29, New York City GIRLS! YOU Wear ANTING ANTING
For many years Filipino Beau-
lion wore ANTI-Gluten free and good luck,
health and marriage "To those
who wear this tallman will
tune" in the bellet among the
fairest in the land of coconut
ordering this good luck piece.
Gracesfully worn around neck
send No Money. Simply your
name and your arrival
arrives deposit $23 $3 with
the mail man Money back if you
Den, R. NANAHA BAX-EX
M
Dept. R. SANILA BAF EX-
CHANGE. 1325 N. Rohley St.
CHICAGO. ILLY
SHAVE WITHOUT A RAZOR
Magic Shaving Powder will give you a clean, healthy shave without using a razor. It will also remove razor bumps and pimples from your face.
Get it from your druggist or send us 20 cents in stamps for a half pound can by mail, postpaid, enough for 15 shaves.
obstructions, stricture,
cautiously treated,
no operation — no instrument
needs — no pain — no
dangar—no detention from business. FREE BOOKS in plain wrapper. Ken A. BENDERSON, M.D. Moore, Bldg. Macon City, Mo.
DO YOU WANT tuck, success, happiness, power over enemies, apella released, paina removed? Cash or credit. Settification fee. Advice free. Lodge stone. Advice free. Bead one dime (1cc) for mailing. E. R. Goode, Boydton, Virginia.
If I Good You a Sail made in the latest style from the finest goods, will you keep it; wear it, and show it? $33.00 value. National $33.00 value. Guaranteed regular $10.00 value? Could you use $33.00 an hour? Once for my wonderful new proposition. Just write your name and address on a card. Call, 181. E. F. Poorra St. Chicago.
TAKE DOWN WHITE PICTURES FROM YOUR WALLS!
You can now obtain wall cards, artistically printed of epigrams from the sayings of the Hon. Marcus Garvey. Real gems of racial thought.
Six different mottoes to one set. Only $1.00 per set. For hanging or framing, size 9 x 12 inches
Also that masterpiece written by our great leader, entitled "AFRICAN FUNDAMENTALISM," beautifully engraved, with deep edge for framing. Size 16 x 21. Price 50 cents each.
Every member of the U. N. I. A. should procure the President-General's picture, large size, for framing, price 50 cents
ROME, Sept. 1.—The Italian submarine Sebastiano Veniero, which disappeared during the naval maneuver off the Sicilian coast last week, was still missing today despite an intensive search by airplanes and naval vessels. The craft carried fifty officers and men.
HOW TO GET RICH
Price 460. How I Get What You
Want band, 650. How to Know Your Future.
380. How to Converse With Your
Friend. 380. Charlottesville, 12:50. Sesquih,
12:10. Issuer Key of Solomon, 12:10.
Hymn, 12:10. Table Rapping, 12:10.
Psychometry, 330.
Oabalistic Numerology
Or Your Fortune in Your Name, Age,
Hunted, Houses, 12:50. Astrology,
12:50. How to Memorize Glances, 12:50.
Character Handwriting, 11:15.
Speculation, 11:15. Fortune Telling by
Cardes, 11:50. Ge学em, 650. Supplies,
FREE. List of books on all subjects
Enclose stamps for return post-
RUDOLPH SALES CO.
301 W. 160th AVE. (6th Ave.)
RUDOLPH SALES CO.
★
Free HOROSCOPE Free
Are You Happy and 'Contented? Is Your Home in Good Order? Have You Any Troubles? Are You Successful in Your Love and Business Affairs? Are You Sick?
If so, write me, and I will send you a complete horoscope free. Will give you my professional advice and will help you in the best way possible. Will give you the best advice are best suited for in life. Just send me the correct month and date of your birth. You may may pay for this notice.
Headquarters for Scientific and Religious Honks. Heres Riddle Hill (hill or stamp) to help may pay for this notice.
Astronomyological Studio
CORNS REMOVED
148 West 131st Street
REGISTERED CHIROPODIST
NEVER IONORE FRET TROUBLES
THEY INJURE THE NERVES.
DANGER OF HEALTH
BEWARE IN YOU COUGH, JOSÉ PLEASEN and
MONEY. Write to or consult that famous
Lung, Nerve and Knee Specialist, D. New-
ton Street, Jersey City, N. L. Directioh to come
on application. Infecte stamp for reply.
Get Kinz't wonderful BOOK of Keyp-
The American public spent $300,000,000 last year for carbonated beverages and some of this income reached colored owners of bottling works. C. P. B.
How to win love and friendship, exert
your power, gain success
cure kashfulness, overcome all
joy and happiness out of line Maryelous ori-
nal method introduced into Spain by
improved instruction. Free book (in English) tells what to do.
Confidential (plain wrapper). Cannot be
published without permission. Sent from
mysterious, envirulent, faraway South
America. Send e.g. (stamp) to help cover
postage, etc. Address: D. W. Morey, Dept.
P.O. Box 1000, (stamp) R. de Janeiro, Brasil, South America. (U.S. add.)
Department. D. W. send copy.
BED WETTING
Getting In Touch, and Lack of Perfect Control of Fires during the Day
The Day You Meet in Your City, you must be QUICKLY HANDLED
COMPLETE INSTRUCTIONS AND REALIZED FREE
METEO GO. Dep. 56, 71-722 Third Bldg. BRIEWSHOP, WI.
Be your own boss. Sell genuine im-
pired English broadband shirts at
£15.99. Send your order to $8.00. Act
now. Send for particulars.
WILLIAM J. RICHARD CO.
25 East 133rd Street
NEW YORK CITY
AGENTS WANTED
Agents making $10.00 a day selling
toilet preparations and 100 other items,
recommended by the famous
jazz singer by the mouth. Write
TYSON & COMPANY
Long Branch, New Jersey. Real Estate for
a limited business. Lot 80 x 130 with board-
walk, beach and riparian rights. Bathing or
business at airports. Young.
Ferguson 2140.
AGENTS WANTED
Reliable agents, who are good workers,
wanted to sell Wayne Hair Diffusing, Skin
line on market. You can really make
$30.00 to $550.00 weekly. Write for information.
Dead Mk. Cs. Birmingham, Al.
College Admits. Ensure fine quality, guaranteed
trained shirts. Just show samples.
Pay every day. No capital or experience
necessary. Spare time pays you hire. Send
Company. Sec 201. Cincinnati, Ohio
MALE HELP WANTED.
Pirouen Rakutenman, Bagazeman, sleeping
train, rail trainer (colored) $110-$1200
experience unnecessary, 200 Railway Bureau,
East St. Louis, Ill.
DETECTIVES—Travel. Make secret invas-
rence. George Wagner, former government detective,
1965-D. Broadway, N. T.
SALESMEN—Colored. Apply at once. Royal
Society, 125, Fifth, New York. Ask
for Mr. Weeks.
Man, reliable, general assistant in office, capable of collecting large amounts, real estate
information, 1900-$2000 extra. Cash security required. No other
need apply. Box Number A, Negro World.
Railway Mail Clerks—City Carriers—$1700-$2700 year. Men, 18-45. Steady. Common
information. Coaching
FREE. Write today. Franklin Institute.
Dept. 265, Rochster, N. T.
Canvasser — Industrious, reliable, willing
worker wanted, to sell for large downtown
goods, jewelry, furniture, phonographs. On
credit basis. Write I.C. care of Negro World.
HELP WANTED—FEMALE
Woman reliable, office experience, capable of
taking, management, real estate and inau-
nation. Cash security. No other need apply. Box
Number B, Negro World.
Unfurnished apartment to lift 4 large rooms. Steam, electricity, bath, hot water; 217 W. 121st St.
Large furnished room for rent. Elevator apartment, 321 St. Nicholas Ave., at 138th St. April 8, U.W. A. members preferred.
Nestly furnished room for quiet accommodation couple. Call after 8 p. M. 3639 Seventh Ave. Tull.
Furnished Apt. to Sublet on 7th Ave. Alum room to rent. Apply 160 W. 133rd St. Marinadeside 6931.
Akk for Stanton 4th Sqr. 639 W. 130 Street.
BOOK FOR SALE.
Private room located at 2177 Lackeyville Ave. Brooklyn, N.Y. W. 578 St. 890 rooms in this room are furnished to accommodate guests to different occasions. Room is not to be rented unless prior written notice is received.