The Negro World
Saturday, September 26, 1925
New York, New York
Page text (machine-generated)
LET'S PUT IT OVER
The Independent Weekly
The Voice of the Awakened Negro
The Negro World
Reaching the Mass of Negroes
The Best Advertising Medium
A Newspaper Devoted Solely to the Interests of the Negro Race
HON. MARCUS GARVEY PLEADS FOR UNITED EFFORT TO MEET THE DANGER WHICH IMPENDS
HON. MARCUS G
TO MEET
Our desire as an organization is to bring unity among Negroes everywhere. We want the 400,000,000 men, women and children with African blood coursing through their veins united into one solid body. With and through a united race, the way is clear to industrial, social, educational and political freedom. The world in which we live has but little sympathy for us as a people. The various groups of humanity are endeavoring each and everyone to work in its own interest to the exclusion and disadvantage of others. Negroes, therefore, cannot ignore the consequence of disorganization.
Disorganization Spells Ruin
Disorganization to any people spells ruin History teaches that weak and disorganized groups have always been the prey of the strong, mercenary races and nations. When Britain was weak, Rome conquered her people. When the scattered states and principalities of Europe were weak, Greece conquered them. When we had a weak and unprepared world, Napoleon ravished mankind. So it has been in the past, and so it will be in the future. The strong will always take advantage of the weak.
As a Negro, I feel that my future is wrapped up in that of each and every Negro in the world. If the race goes down, I go down. If it goes up, I go up. It is because I desire to rise with the tide of civilization rather than go down with the flow of human waste that I strike out most uncompromisingly for an emancipated race and a freed and redeemed Africa.
Everyone for Himself
It is time that humanity everywhere got busy working in its own interest. None is prepared to help the other because the world is too highly strung. Competition is too keen. The material staffs of life are too few for the one to share with the other. So it is a fight and a race of the one to get as much as he possibly can to the disadvantage of the other.
Man is sinful. Man is wicked. Man has almost lost his true kinship with his God. Therefore, you can expect very little charity from the world. You can expect very little love. In fact, there is no love; there is no charity. We may call ourselves Christians, Mohammedans and what not, but when we come down to the practical issues of life, there are but very few of us who have any real sympathy, real charity, real love for our fellow-men.
How to Command Respect
We may preach to each other; we may quote words of philosophy, but the human
NEW YORK, SATURDAY, SEPTEMBER 26, 1925 ARVEY PLEADS FOR THE DANGER WHIC
DISORGANIZATION, HE SAYS, SPELLS RUIN TO ANY PEOPLE; THE WEAK ALWAYS ARE AT MERCY OF THE STRONG
Every Negro Must Realize He Cannot Rise Higher Than the Condition of the Race as a Whole
It is the Part of Folly to Stand Aside and Criticize When There Is So Much Constructive Work to Be Done
heart, the human soul, is the same today as it was when Jesus came into the world 2000 years ago. So long as we live in this workaday world we need not expect true love; we need not expect true charity; we need not expect true Christian fellowship. But all this will come when man will have passed from his material stage into a spiritual stage.
Even though man is bad and has lost the spiritual in self, yet man respects the physical and material at all times. If you have property you become economically independent. Through your strength, you will be able to protect your property and your person. As with the individual, so with the nation. If the nation is wealthy and if the nation has physical strength well mobilized, all other nations will respect it.
Room for All in U. N. I. A.
The work of the Universal Negro Improvement Association is broad and immense in its scope. We are asking each and every Negro living in the world to join now and help us to put over the program that means freedom for all. Why should any single one of us remain out of this great organization which seeks to emancipate the race? Why should you merely criticize and find fault with an organization when your own liberty and success depend upon its success? I appeal to you, fellow-men and women of the race, to throw in your resources financially, educationally and physically, just at this time and help us work for the realization of our hopes.
Only Courage and Confidence Needed
There is no need saying that it cannot be done... All students of history will agree that people in the past laboring under worse disadvantages than the Negro of today were able to throw off the yoke of their oppressors and build themselves up into a mighty race and nation. They have been able to establish vast empires. What others have done in the past, we can do today, in the present, as also in the future. All
that we want is courage and confidence. Why shouldn't we have confidence in ourselves when we have had confidence in others for the last 500 years? Through this confidence, we have helped them to build themselves up as mighty forces. If we have been able to help others, why can we not organize and do for ourselves what we have done for others?
Do It, or Die
Do not tell me that the thing cannot be done. It must be done. And no one else is going to do it but you. The race must be organized; the race must be emancipated. There must be a free and redeemed Africa. Otherwise, every Negro in the world must make up his mind to die. Yes, you will die the death of a coward, you will die the death of a slave, a serf and a peon. And why? Because the whole world around us is organized. Separate and distinct groups everywhere are getting together. The powerful are exercising their strength against those who are unorganized. As in the field of labor, the unorganized workman labors at a disadvantage, and when there is a shutout, he alone is in the cold, so it will be with us. The unorganized group will be closed out in the winter of adversity and the organized group will bask in the sunshine of opportunity.
So I appeal to all Negroes to become a part of the Universal Negro Improvement Association. It is no use criticizing and telling us how intellectual you are. This is not going to help you and your children in the days to come.
Now Is the Time to Act
The thing that will help the future is laying the foundation today for your children to build upon tomorrow. You can lay that foundation with your higher intelligence. You can lay it with your limited intelligence. There is work for each and all, educated and uneducated alike. We want a united race. Therefore, let us come together now and pool our resources. Come in. Know what the thing stands for and then you can better criticize. Gain knowledge of what must be done for the successful achievement of our plans. You cannot give constructive criticism by sitting on the fence or by remaining outside. We are not only concerned about the status of the Negro today. We are endeavoring to point out to him the dangers of the future. We are endeavoring to get the whole race organized to be able to extricate itself from what we know to be impending danger.
The time for shilly-shallying is past. Act now, before it is too late. I have the honor to be
Founder and President-General, Universal Negro Improvement Association.
Siemon hE 2 ae wae cm e- oe gat ee - Le ik ae eae + 8 te = - arene ‘ . ° TM ge
eB eee erties F . «) PHE NEGRO: WORLD, SATURDAY, SEPTEMBER.26,.1925) we ON PAR ga tee Sat
U.S. MOVES TO END GUNMEN’S “SPORT” IN MOROCCO
WASHINGTON AT LAST TAKES. Ingen Noero tweed }/NEGAO JANITOR. French pcos of Finiaiina Morocco WONDER WORKING:
‘WASHINGTON AT LAST TAKES STEPS || Sees.Neere treet |/NCOMU UANIIUM - | ” WarBefore the Raing/Season Begins |
a . = 2i.—Willle Dixon, a Negro la- |] . - o 5 4 4 “ee of ll In.
TO HALT U.S. MEDDLING IN RUF/=="'="2=5)|° GIES-LIFE. TD |. fsdee me Double Ononaie Kai! YS OF NORDIC
. fr, a ¥ Fg? 2 ~ kaled atled Amy Oxtord, a nurse, |. - Sg tee i ————— cen * s ~ *
wie fe eT a ne SAVE CHILD Paris Convincéd Little Hope Remains for. a. Decision ‘CIVILIZATION’
- American Adventurers Who Are Bombing Riffiany | ore vs, otis tes ew ane 7 This “Yoar—Spain Alarmed for Safety of Army. | -. © UI :
“<> .Wemen and Children’ Must:Get Out of | resten to aeatn with a picy han- cate . |: Threatened by Superb Strategy of Abd-el-Krim ~ oer —_
: , Riff ‘or Face Prosecution Be ete coke dala ene Cofches «Bottom of Ascending |” : ae es List. of Lynctings. Grows—An-
5 eens re ‘ aay. The pick hardie was levator, but Falls and: Frac) pais, sept. sn=xewthor in Syria) scrted -tint And-cl-Keriin is taking! thier ‘Negro Burned “at the
\ France! Feigns Amazement at U.S. Vi jo—"Rit Not.o| {22% - : tures Skull—Trip Undertaken | nor in Mogocce are waters going well| hosiages. irom the various tribes, Stake by White Mob for Ale’
: “Nation” and Have No Rights Worth 5 a Away ~ + _, feta’ issu dnraieved steer seore|terma, win the ryench, “™" ™"'™#]” Ueged Assault on Gir] >
act Respecting 2 2... }EXCLUSION OF INDIAN | Gree the New York Wortay [tEAM fort dare of alege. and tough] oi gas oe cA‘pycapanian| NEW aLBsMe nes, gee toes
(From the New York Times) ~
WASHINGTON, Sept. 19.—The Stat
Department has takén official notice o
the participation of American citizens
as a part of the army of the Sultan
Moroceo, with the French forcen Rht:
ing the Riffans, arid its Gourne suggeAt
that unlgas there citizen never thelr
connection with the treopx thay will be
subject’-to prorecution for “high mix-
demeanor.” which carries whh it, on
conviction, both fine and imprisonmenit
The hatter has not been brought oM-
cially to the attention of the French
Government. which direct all * the
forces engaged in the war, but a men-
‘ange by the “department to MaxweR
Blake, the American diplomatic agent
and Consul-General at Tangier. ap-
pears to place responsibility ch him of
nqeing that United States laws on the
subject'are carried out.
What hak been done fiy the State De-
partment seams to be almed anecifical-
iy at Col, Charlee'Sweeny and the other
members: of -the’ Latayette Escadriile
composed of American filcrn, which he
formed to operate, with the French
army.and which In’ now participating
jn the operations against Abd-cl-Krim
‘and his ‘native tribesmen ax an alr
squedron jn.'the Sultan's army.
“Ne_apecific Snatructions hase been
aennto Mp, Blake The official com-
munication {6 lm ‘cabled by the Stato
Departgest’ Frerely calle hiw attention
to, the eections of the Revised Statutes
which appear te apply, to the parttelpa-
Uon of American-citizens in the war In
Morocco. >
In-acting in thix conservative man- |
ner the department indicaten, what Iv)
understood to be the fact, that it ie)
somewhat sincertainr an to what It|
duty-16"An the circumstances, fo fur
as Fequiring action’ by the. government
in Washington, te concerned. the ap-
propriate . Federal. -staiuise are not
clear. What fwclear, however, fe that
one of these statutes Appears to piace
responsibility on the Ameriean dipla-
matic agent and Consul General in Mo-
rocco for necing that American citizens
do not take part in hoatiliti¢n against
a government with which the United
States in at peact. |
The whale quéstion is romplicated
ty the political status of Morocco With |
uncertainty: existing an to itn character
20 a nation. “While the-French govern-
ment exercises authority over a por
dion of Moracco, all {te official acts are
dorie in the name of the reignitis Sul-
0B. the nominal roveretgn of the coun-|
rs. : .
Laws Invoked by.the Gavernment....
The laws to which the attention of
Diplomatic Agent Blake have been 4i-
ected -by the State Department are
Sections 6.222 and 4,020 of the Revined
Siatutes of the United States. Baction
22 provides: —
Every person who, within the terri-
ory or Jurindietion “of, the United
States, cnliste or entern himself, or
fea oF retains another person to enter
iImaelf, or to xo beyond the limit of
urisdiction of the United States, with
ntent to be. enlisted or entered in. the
ervice of any forelen princes, Stute,
olony, district ‘or people, as a soldier,
7 a8 & marine or seaman, 6n dowrd of.
ny vessel of war, Jetter of marque or
rivatesr, aball be dkemed .gullty of |
igh misdemeanor and, shall be fined
jet more than $1,000 and imprisoned
jot more than three years. .
While this statute applies to eniist-
ente “within ‘the territory or juris
jetion of the United States.” the State |:
epertment, in calling attertion te tt in|!
p mespare-to Mr. Blake, had in mind ||
fat de Unlted @iates exercised extra-[
writoria! authority in Morocco, with ||
pwer guasintesd by treaty with’ the |’
erowonn Gavernment to enforse saris: |
jotion ever ite own citisens.in extra-4 |
-For-Your Health!
Wy SICK
PS, hesiane ters
ee aye
ee PP
power
territorial areas. On its face, howver,
ie qeems to be applicable only to Amer-
Ican citizens who entered the French
military’ services I Moroccan tereltbes
over which-the United States has ex-
tra-territorlal Juriedictiog oF who left
American territory with the “exprean
parpong ofentering the Freich mil
jtary service,
‘The-ather Ktatute, Section 490, Aired
by the depattment in its eaplerram to
tion to'the case of Colonel S@eeny and
the’ other America members of the
Lafayette Escadritis..q Thin statute,
which concernn the Jurisdiction of Min-
inter of the United BtAtoe in exira-ter-
Fitorial countries, providex that—
Every auch Miniater may Janun all
manner of writs, to prevent the cit!
zénn of the nlted’ Staten from en-
Mating in the milltary ‘or naval eorvice
OLelther of the anid (extewtrarritorialy
countries, to make war upon any. for-
clan power with’ whom the United
one portion of the people against” any”
other pértion of the name nropte: aut
he may carr out this power’by mre
mort to such force belonging to the
United States ns may. at the time be
within hie ranch. . ;
Reporte -Prova-Emberansing— =
‘Whet Diplomatic Agent Binke will do
In the lisht of the notice xiven him by
(io atgtuter thentioned tk not known
here. The situation rurrounding -the
matter of Anierican’cltizens fighting on
the French side axainat- the Rimann
has certain embarrarsmenta, not only
in connection with the provisions of the
Révined Statutex but on recount of the
ullexed “tse to which the formation of
ihe Lafayette Fgcadriiie ts being put.
One report ix that natives In Morocro
wre being told that the United States.
Jovernment iq supporting, France” tn
he war againet,jhe RiMans, No infor- |
mation to confirm thin report han
euched the Washington Government
fBalallvs ~ ‘Another repart which -the |
overnment ae not heard.in any 6ff-
ial WAY represents that American
wintera in the Moroccan military
ervive are weaving American military
signin on their uniforms. A Inw of
Songrens forbids tha use af wuch in-
Ignin except by the military services
{the Unfied Staten.
KELLOGG'S VETO AMAZES
FRENCH
PARIS: Sept. 20.—Amazement and
fatlute. teGhilerstand the motives -I
the firat reaction in Paris to-word re-
ceived tonight that the State Depart:
ment had sent a-message to the Ameri-
can diplomatic ngent In Morocco tn-
tended.to prevent further onerations
of American -aviators fighting with
France against the Riffs.
‘OMicial circles’ retuned to comment.
but It Is feared that the atticude of the
press will he ong of resentment that at
the moment }rance fs about to enter
into negotiations for funding’ her debt
action should be taken which may be
Interpreted an rather unfriendly. to
France, since #0 far ax Is known no
complaint was received at the time
permission was given the aviators to
enlist In the Moroccan army and they
were feted at dinners attended by
Premier Painleve and other members
of the governments :
In addltign -to this delay ‘in the
American protest, amazement {6 -¢x-
préssed that, according to the reports
here, the government message -refers
to ‘hostilities against a friendly na-
ion.” It is pointed out that the Amer
jean aviators are. fighting in the army
of tH Bultan of Mordcco against, tribes
subject to his control “as recognized
re Rifts consequently have'no title to
a “mation” or a dependant state.
TNS suggestion. “that Abd-el-Keim
should ‘be considred as the represen:
tative of, “friendly nation” simply ts
pot understood. :
_ As te the prominence given the ace
ivities of the Americana it js further
sald that puch prominence is the re-
rialt of the reports’ of Aiherican .¢et-
reapentents, as the French papers
pether consistently igneted whet
redoing. se MES |
= Sram “i 4a?)
Peli —aenbigaitiesai pope
Soy oon tthate of soe Damgeens =
‘Iciesten. ha Bean
ower e aie apelin;
eee ron sa
$e pinte pew wiaten fer the pap
Pig tor Mhaghe oy
<a gre a peat
Ingne Negro Lynched
MILLEDGEVILLE, Ga. Sept.
2i.—Willle Dixon, a Negro ia-
roate of the State Suniinelum for
insane persons, who last week
killed Mind Amy Ox(ord, a nurse,
was taken from the colony farmi
near here to the Wilkinasn county |
ine lant night and “lynched:
Dixon was chained to a tree and
J beaten to death with « pick han-
din, The body wan left Ai the
tree, where it was found! early
todas. The pick handle was
found near, :
Jae i
: peat
Civil Liberties Union Offers
Aid-to Saklatvala in Fight
Against Ruling of. State
Department
| Vigorous opponitign’ to the Stat
Department's policy of barring’ alle:
vinitore because “of thelr politica
eptnlans dine, Sean underonban: by 2
American Civil, Liberties Unton-tn-con
nection with exclusion of Shapur}
Sakiatvala, Comniuniat, member of th
British ‘Parilament.” The. unton hai
cabled SakIntviu th London offering
legal ald’ in the event he wishes tc
tent the rulind@t ‘Secretary Kellogg
provided there ix’any_way of bringing
the matter before, the Tourts, andi
also organizing a mass meeting. -of
protest tn New York. * a8
‘Seeretars Kellogg's ruling on, Sakiat-
vaki Beem Pred te ORE TepTETTEAES
zx: last year on Count Michael ‘Karoly
Aintingvished Mungarkin, democrat, In
A miatement which charges the depart-
ment with acting dn behalf of the Tirlt-
Joh pewversitenitte—“Fhrentset trent ot
“Thia in the Recond cause ina year tn
which the State Department has dis-
criminated against a dintinauished for-
eigner because of ix political views,
The“gagRing of Count Mchwol Karoly
the first president of the short-lived
Hunaarinn republic, reversed Ameriean
traditinnx of a cetitury. The exclusion
of Bakiatvala maker.that reversal look
like a settled potiey” of<the present al~
ministration. Cniler the nw the ex
clusion piobubly “comes within the
scope of the immigration -act, but ft
in wholly Gnwiss frum the- point of
view “of public “policy. It attaches a
ine Renter Importance -t9 comminist
views than they merit and ratecn XA
jsntig. an which thousands of Americans
nave “frafound convictions, They are
convinced Unit the American people
fan atand the discussion of any gub-
ject and tat i is foollsh “to wut a
ating on any’ Ione.
“Te looks ax If the State Departnent
were achieving what the British Kov-
‘rament itself desires and which it
‘ould not do-directly axainat ona of the
members of its own Parliament, Sak-
atval, we understand, wax not com:
ng to advocate communism in the
‘nited States but to attack British
mperialism, juyti¢utarly In retation t0
ndia. hix native land. The British
overnment of courke Would prefer to
ave him excluded.” |
Color Bar Bill Is Defeated.
By ‘Senate of South Africa
~ CAPRTOWN, Aur. 2n—The ‘Bonate
iba, FGGLIM ths OSeooImERS. Coler
Bae Rate coeaniee UML mond bare
Jande ic naval for apy matics, hoiegrer
TnGiAL to commndle SOA Chile wate
fe a aliea trade: The Bi Taghered
srizinally ‘hy the Labor Parts. which
ac iconalateonly sehusedite| costeatag
thet the real laberiue man in, Aouch
Asich laine Rion ad the calored
Fran, bad the gongrel appeacal of the
Nationalista Party, That party ts
Jaraely compas of tia leah coined
‘and ‘most conservative portion of the
electorate, and. it finda its chief
siensen’ i the Preesaaie, the the
Tranavanl, where a policy of netive re-
pression dan, fre a tlie long before
The Union, ‘Deon s@vocated and on
jedi iaveabloan Gaiviea tnvorikcaloes
eatin a
Whose Home Are You: Buying?
ay bay a temo ter
your lenélerd if you
ree
Re resist
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Bate Sct ie
: ey « ‘brané new ¢
miles’ Soma cae
y6ur landlord it vos
ears
uiens't cont Oe
Ses aes ees
with espm. olectite: gop Dat-water, pergect
jirestrieioa Tesigentipi_ aettion with: power
Sere rigron Vea! oo ke Bae
Ehage me ond car Si met you atthe
0 an SEE a
Se : el:
Jamaica Home For Sele ,
5 ron See es eas fe
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NEGRO JANITOR.
GIVES LIFE: 10
SAVE CHILD
“i a
A poplar ‘Janitor “wes George Halt
26, with the chitirerras the ie apabt
Thent building at’ No. 832. Weat 189¢
Rtreot. ce
Hall wasn Necro, and ‘those t
whom he vcatered were white, The
tenants Yelt just as, happy to. know
that the strapping big Janitor wa
looking after thelr children &s he wat
happy to be with them. Wher ten:
ante went out shopping they knew
they.alwaya could rely on George.
On Sunday the telephone, operator
toox the day off. Georxe's duties
therefore, “Included not only lookins
atter. the elevator. the children, and
the door, pitt alac_the telephone, 11
wasn bury day. te
Soon ‘atter 10 o'ciock in the morning
several chiliiren bexan romping in the
main corridor. They pleaded with
George to Join them, -Prrx were play’
ing tag with him when the switchbored
indicated that the janitor must do some
work. He started to anawer the tele:
Phone. 7
At first he did not notice @-year-ol4
Marle Magnus, who lives in apartment
No, 42, ateal Into the elevator. AB abe
Afterward explained, she planned a big
surprine for George, She would take
ai elevator Fide ipsiaire and telephone
him from her home. The janitor atarted
to adjuat connéetions. on the switeh-
hoard when he noticed the elevator
moving xldwly upward,
Thy Negie-gateastout of horror
and writing, The elevator continued
to axcend plowly. Jt i a nmall eleva
tor.and Hall evidently figured he could
reach it in time. He ran toward it
and pave a lunge. Ife caught a har on
the bottom of the car. To this jhe
ching as the car slowly continued ite
axconston. :
At the fourth floor Hall evidently
Pytieed that the’ door to the elevator
shaft wan open an well ax the door of
the elevator finalf. He decided om a
plan which would eall for all hie agil-
ity ‘mand atrength. An the elevator
neared the opening-he syung himpelt
around with the'iden of heaving him-
self_upward Into the car -before it
reached the ton af-the Aoorway.
Ha slipped and, with a cry.-fall to
in beftom of the whaft. Hin skull Wan
rractured and he died before an am-
nulance arrived, -Theshody wan takon
9 the Morgue. H"wax learned he
ved at No. 112 Went 124th Btreat,
Tonantx in the billding ware aheok
A to Isien of Genrge'n geath, ‘They
mmediately took up a subscription for
unda to be presented to hie family.
When little Marie stepped ont of the
levator car az it ntopped at the Atth
\oor. she ran down to her apartment
nthe fourth floor and phoned to give
Jeerke the surprite af his lite, but
here wax no George tovanswer her
all. c
Negro Railway Workers
Begin Organization Drive
From Columbian Press Bureau
NEW YORK.—Within the sHaert time
of two weeks 7,000 Pullman porters
who renide In this elty are reported to
[have formed a unton for the further-
ance of thelr work welfare. This, it 1s
said, ts the beginning of a nation-wide
movement to organize the 136,066 rail-
Way employes in the United States,
20.224 of whom are Inthe Pullman
aervice. Similar driven are sald to be
contemplated in’ Boston, Chicago.
Philadelphia. St. Loule and other citien
where railway and Pullman employes
make thelr headquarters. It te pre-
sumed, also, that the 87 Negro talex-
raphers, 111 engineers, 6.498 firemen
and other hands comprising the 136.065
total will be forme’ into appropriate
organization units, . ot
Hundeds Race on Foot .
Teo New Diamond Region
JOHANNESBURGH, South Africa —
OI Workeré_tn thle dis=
trict have abaildoned their Jobs to take
bart in a diamond rush to Oersonkrall
where several valuable finds have been
reported. » 7S
Already 9,000 claims have beer staked
off,"and diimond ‘buyers are sald to
ave purchssed stones weighing es
Miigh as 28 earats each, whioh_were
‘found only 18 inches under thersoll.
Hundreds of athletes took part in
‘the rush, running several miles to stake
claims, One of the most valuable of
the claims was marked.off by a cham-
pion runner. on behalf of © one-legged
war veteran’ Whe evel net beep up
with.the other-competitors.
Income: Tax, Exposures
Reves!. Race .Weilth
EZ ‘Gotembdis Prop Burepe) _
: Aan Tan Ae. gebtnbed r0-
cae cores t00e, roe oes
ramen Seria
and concrete Seaith... fe. papel ny
of. Sm tones geld Oy r
ware oot. ele
| cena nb Soma oh
oe ee Sel oc ae
French Hanis of Fiiebieg Mesocen
War Be the Rainy Season Begins
... Fades: as Double Offensive Egils
Paris Coivineéd Little Hope Remains fora Decision
This “Year—Spain Alarmed for Safety of Army .
- Threatened by Superb Strategy of Abd-el-Krim .
AND START A. DOSUEESS COURSE:
aie earn ee
eee Nah atte Pcs erties ore aaa rae
‘mor im Mopocco are matters going wel
for the French government. In Syria
Sucida ts ‘ati unrelieved after more
than forty days’ of alege, and though
yesterday a mccesstul action. against
the Druses was ported, the. altuation
In the country, atéording to the Arch:
bishop of Hauran In a. leter published
by The Matin,- continues. ‘very.-critl-
cal. though not, desperate.”
In Morocco hopes of finlahing the war
before the rainy season begina ts cred
ually fading away. The French ad-
vances bave not done much more than
bring them up to the-old line and shey
now face a rondless countryrover which
it Is Impossible to drag artillery and
supplies without at least assurance of
settled weather.
‘The Spanish offenaivé, on which’ Mar-
whal Petain, was counting to produce an
ettede..tine-not-in—any wis cvme-tP-Lo
expectations. A new innding west of
Cebadtila beach has-been effected, but
its purpose le merely (f relieve the
presnure which Rifans are putting on
{roopx who have been doing scarcely
aor than holdin their xeound during
the past ten days, THoush «luring yes-
terday weather conditions improved, it
has been almost imposalble recently to
land peovislons and -water for the
troops, and thé altuation is not by any
means of a kind to encourige hope that
& aucceasbil acfion can easily: result
from the muick heralded offensive.
How frail ts the hold the Spantardx
nave on the coast Ix shown by the (uct,
that the only water wapplies In the re-
rion nUill are In the mls of the Rif-
fans, and the Spaniards have-been un-
feccartare then -Ht-rrust-tre te kere
into account that Ht was mally on the
Spanish attack that the French were
depending to {erce Abd-cl-Krim to ne-
Kotlate before winter herins. Marshal
Petain is well aware that he would’ be.
unable to penetrate far inte the Rim
and the object of is offensive wax to
hold, the RifMan forces on the xouth and
obtain, If possible, aubmiuston of the
Guerin tlbes who had heen Aiphting
with Abd-eleKrim, “But the Syginards
have nccompllthed nothing “AMI the
strict Certorship which exists at gladrid
does not concail from the French. the
abvious. fact tg nofine or nextrto
Rothing in to-he expected during the
next month, which ‘ls all the time left
before January for military operations,
Though the oMeial spokesmen ond
the prem still are talking atout end-
ing the war before the rains bexin,
Marshal Potain’s. communiques show
the whole objet now le to consolidate
the position forthe winter and estab:
lish large ponte along the ol frontier
Mine.
It Is-hoped thet duying the winter’
the Ouerghe Valles tried will xub-
mit in greater numbers and seek to
regain thelr olf homes, Dilulticr of
a winter canipalzn are reeognized
here to be very xreat. Last apring’s
experience ahows that clearly enough,
and this yenrx cost the ruber af
men. engaged and the armaments
necearary are “causing considerahle
foreboding: Special rates of pay are}
vethe-offered the. men in Morocco in
the hope it, will entice @ number to re-
main with ‘the colors longer than the
ordinary term and new battalions for
nervice are belng chosen by Ipt.
What the reult of. the failure to.
conclude peace. before winter will be
not"easy to foresee. During thin week
Premier Painleve and M, Herclof made
attempts to find, tha hisls of s com-
moh attitude, but nothing will be
dennitely nettled until the Radical So-
clalixt conference next month om the
eve of the reassembling of Patilament.
French Advance Beyond Bibene
FEZ. French Morocco. Sept. 19
(AP).—An. oficial communique today,
announces that’ the French forces |
‘perating north of tke River Ouergha
have reached Zaoule Oillad Ghezzar.
ight miles northeast of ‘the: Bibane.
ridge and on the edge of the colintry of
the Bent Brahim tribe. .
‘Zaoula Ouland Ghessar Is ten miles
due east of Amict, caplial of the strong
Beni Zerovie} tribe, which the French
saptured Sept. 12. The Bibane posi-
an fell § few daye Jater. Thus in the
slone the French’ troops. by reeehing
Zaoula Oulad Ghezzar, have completed
che occupation of @ triangle marked by
these three pieces. comprising nearly
ywenty square milés, 1p the lest few
Mays, > = |.
The number of telbeamen offering,
atmission to the French is growing
eos. This Is ould tobe due net so
much te choice as to necessity. The}.
Yfevit and Smadie tribes have in-|,
jormed Vrench. politieal officers “that
ney are uablé {0 eubmalt bachaee she
French sévancy at the preseat
ae not ewtendet to «ont eumalonty|
year. t6 protect them from’ Rimen ré-|
prieals, In: aifition to thie tt fe as-|
serted -that .Abd-el-Krim is taking
hosiages. ‘from the various tribes
which pfevents them fram making
‘terms, with the French, :
MADRID, Sept. 29 (A.P):—Spanish
troops, by ‘an opefatton carried out
pn the.westorn front in the region of
ude ‘Tohar dixrupte? an énemy at-
tempt to construct a line of trenches
‘in the path of the advancing Spaniards,
This was announced in an official com-
‘munique fasued today. Il also reported
that Mosriah tribesindn were defeated
in an engagement between,Fondak and
Regnta. suffering mame casualties.
Genetal, Prime, de Rivera haw gone
fom Ceuta to the Alnuceman sector.
Steel orcastplates have beh Ixsued to
the Spanish troops holding the front
line trenches in, the. Melilla sector.
In the Athuceman sector “Spaniah ad-
xance posts hava maintained a lively
exchange’.of firing . with ths rebels.
whose pressure Is Increasing dafly, In
these skirmishgs the ‘Spanish suffered
"It appears,” sayk a War OMce tates
ment. "that Abd-rl-krim in.redoubling
hix efforts and concentrating all avail-
able rebel soldiers In order to oppose
the Spanish advaice, which he knows
will result fatally for him berausn of
the grext dimeultiés in the way of
counter-arresting the Spaniards. | Yet
he tn atirring up his men to attll great
er frenzy and maker:them belleve that
remintance against the Spantardn in Im-
Perative,as Well as vital.
El Debate today deals -with the Maz
voccan altuation anc hecaure of the
oMcinl character of the” newspaper:
much —lmpariajnee-le —mtimchert to ~The
articie,
“Nothing hax occurred in Moraceo
which has marred the: confidence In
ultimate succens exp-enned, renieatedly:
hy General Primo de Rivera,” the paper
maya. “The victory mt Kudin Tahar in
(Continued on page 3)”
|Paris Faces Political Crisis
Over the Tax on Horsemeat
“PARIS —Bept:, 20.—The increase in
the price of horweflesh ecenma Hkely
chuae @ municipal crisis in Paria, Since
tho war, aa x consequence of the ever-
Lincreasing substitution of motor for
[Aoean, transport, the price of hors
Meat has tended to rise, though it fs
su (below that OF Geer ane siunen
and is more largely eaten, than ever
in the paneer aieirita oF Oe cite
Now the sity fathers bate’ attached
a tan of shout 1 cant to every tee
Seats hale. eanieate The nae
Gulchery, hnes-fatoea thee ieee
eeter tie lax. Tih an added sere
for theese TRG ak Cline te
Several Munesed UAnSUNANEL Ok. rales
Into the City Treasury but seen Tikely:
to cost several Councillors their seats
Se thayeent leclona
‘As riany doughboss learned during
the war, except for the sweetness of
Hlarmuvce hewsa" toon We cline ene
paletable’ nor, Ingurloun and. French
Battery auaeinen rarecionend So bee
cauge of ite nutritive qualltes.
New Virgin Islands’.
Oita
From Gevumitan reve: Curves
- WASHINGTON, D. C.—Capt. H. E
Trench, U. 5. N.. has taken. the oagh
41 Civil Govern of the Virgin Istands
the Navy Department was informed
last Week. Capt. Trench succeeded
Capt. Philip Williams, who was re-
Meved in order to return to Washington
for medical treatment. ‘The ‘new Gov-
ernor’ formerly was in command of
the Navy Tard at Chaviawe, 6. 'C.*
Ge EN
(a),
wl
4 ¥ N “4 i | ;
Say “Bayer” Insist!
For.Pain Headache:
Lumbago: Colds“ —
mrs. Der. ewe
Beets.
WONDER WORKING:
WAYS OF NORDIC:
~ 5
THNLIZATION
List of Linelings Grows—An-
other ‘Negro Burned at the
Stake by White Mob for Al-
leged ‘Assault on Girl ie
NEW ALBANY, Mine. Sept, 20.—
L. Q@ Ivy, Negro timber cutter, was
burned at the staké By a heb which
had taken him {sum overs near here
this efternown, Tey. aceérding to
‘Sheriff John W. Roberts, confessed
that he atineked tha daughter of a
farmer in Etah Community, elahteen
miles from hers, Fridays He was ree
turned td the scene of the attack and
burned to death, ° :
More than 1.009 ‘persons were in the
mob which took the Negro fom
Sheriff Roberts of Union County and
Sheri Reese of Teer Couniy. While
AnOULOT Were WHEE him many of
the others were searching for, three
Negroesvallexed to have heey. implie
cated by Ivy in the crime.
The Negro was Brouwht hére trom
therdeen tips IITETHOON Foti the
Risticowtd ideeity him. Before rexchs
ing a hoxpital, where the girl is in &
aeriour condition, the Negro confessed
the crime, Shenitl Roberts said,”
Member of the mob blacked every.
road lending out of New Albany, The
two gheriffs started at high speed in
the direttion of Holly Sprinas, fol-
I6wed by hundreds of automobiles,
About echt miles from New Athans,
the sherft’s car ran into barviede
Of nutomabstes atretched across the
road, The mab elaved in from ever¥
dizecifon. Nota shnt wax tired bY the
PMR STITT WHT AFT ARAN TAR
That resistance was useless,
Ivy wax one of «a crew of timber
cutters who were working oné Friday
near &-eoratiold in whith the girl wae
attacked. : fe
‘Two Negroes, named by Ivy as ace
complices, were captured by members
of the mob, but they convinced the
mob tealsrs they were tanacent and
were freed, A/third man, also named
by Ivy, wast eaqitured hy Sherltt
Roberta's depution, bin titer iveleaned,
Forty gy . there ware forty:
aivatecn or Sarg one hundred ‘mare
ragea.ir Japan. Now there are only
ten-—C PB
=e
‘ o .
RADIOLITE Qa -
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Dependable,
bic Aerviceable wrist watch,”
‘that stands'the bumps of outdoor use!
betersthan bigher priced, delicate.
‘watches, Tells time. in the dark,,
_ 4.
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J FOUND“GLANT-OX MOST
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NEW YORK MEMBERSHIP CALM AND SMILING AS ENEMY MAKES ANOTHER STAB AT SOLIDARITY OF PEOPLE
THOUSANDS FILL LIBERTY HALL TO CAPACITY AND WILDLY CHEER EVERY REFERENCE TO MARCUS GARVEY IN REPLY TO SILLY TALK OF LACK OF LOYALTY
Dr. J. J. Peters, in Earnest Plea for Greatest Efforts at This Time, Tells What Is Expected of the New Negro
Dr. Elliott Rawlins, of New York, and Rev. F. A. Toote President of Philadelphia Division, Testify to Splendid Steadfastness of the Membership
LIBERTY HALL, New York, Sunday Night, Sept. 20.—The famous hall was packed to overflowing on the occasion of the weekly mass meeting of the New York Division of the Universal Negro Improvement Association. That was the answer to the paltry efforts of the enemy to make it appear that there was faction and strife in the parent division of the U. N. I. A. The members turned out in full force as if to nail the lie, broadcast by a white newspaper, that there was a schism within the ranks—that the leadership of Marcus Garvey was being challenged. And so one more sinister attempt to sow dissension and to give the impression that Marcus Garvey's New York followers were not solidly lined up behind him fell flat.
The meeting was a very enthusiastic one, the audience cheering every reference to the great leader as if in reply to the knockers. Hon. G. A. Weston presided, while present on the platform were Hon. G. E. Carter, Secretary-General, Hon. Dr. J. J. Peters, recently appointed Acting President of the Division, Hon. F A. Toote, Dr. Elliot Rawlins, and a number of visitors and friends.
Addresses were delivered by Dr. Peters, Hon. F. X. Toote and Dr. Rawlins.
DR. PETER'S ADDRESS
Dr. J. J. Peters said: Fellow members, fellow strugglers of humanity. I have no particular subject in mind to speak on tonight, but because of the inspiration gathered from the youngsters who recited so eloquently, and especially the passage, "Place it on the avail of understanding and beat it with the sledge hammer of reason." I shall say a few words on the new Negro.
What is the new Negro? Everyone
SKINNY MEN
Thin Men
Run Down Men
Nervous Men
You probably know that Cod Liver Oil is the greatest flesh producer in the world.
Because it contains more Vitamines than any food you can get
You'll be glad to know that Cod Liver Oil comes in sugar coated tablets now, so if you really want to put 10 or 20 pounds of solid healthy flesh on your bones and feel well and strong, you can druggle it in a box of McCoy's Cod Liver Oil Compound Tablets.
Only 60 cents for 60 tablets and if you don't gain five pounds in 30 days your druggle is authorized to hand you back the money you paid for them. You can also person to gain 10 pounds in 30 days.
"Get McCoy's, the original and genuine Cod Liver Oil Tablet."
PARENT BODY
APPLIC
During the past three or four
hundreds of letters of inquiry f
r various parts of the world who
Body members. These letters o
persons who live in small com
munities of the Universal Negro Improven
For the information of such pro
instructions on how to become a
understood that in communities
branch of the association, applic
made to such branch.
HOW TO BECOME
The entrance fee is twenty-five cents
is given. The monthly contribution is
tax. A constitution costs twenty-five
receipt of one dollar we will remit the
month's dues credited on your dues can
We suggest that you pay your dues
thus saving the constant sending of you
PARENT BODY MEMBERSHIP APPLICATION
During the past three or four months we have been receiving hundreds of letters of inquiry from persons in this country and various parts of the world who are desirous of becoming Parent Body members. These letters come chiefly from travelers and persons who live in small communities where there is no branch of the Universal Negro Improvement Association.
For the information of such persons we publish hereunder full instructions on how to become a member. It must be distinctly understood that in communities where there is an established branch of the association, application for membership should be made to such branch.
HOW TO BECOME A MEMBER
The entrance fee is twenty-five cents, after payment of which a certificate is given. The monthly contribution is twenty-five cents and ten cents death tax. The monthly contributions twenty-five cents, and a button fifteen cents. On receipt of one dollar we will remit the articles above-mentioned, with one month's dues credited on your dues card.
We suggest that you pay your dues quarterly, semi-annually or annually.
We suggest that you pay your dues quarterly, semi-annually or annually, saving the constant sending of your dues card to the secretary general's office.
MEMBERSHIP BLANK
To be cut, filled not and yelled to the office of the secretary general, 56 West 185th
Street, New York City, N. Y., with remittance of one dollar ($1.09).
To be cut, filled out and mailed to the off
Street, New York City, N. Y. with remittant
(Last Name)
1. Full name ...
2. Address ...
(a) City ...
(b) State ...
(a) Country ...
3. Are you a Newer?
4. Are you in good health?
here would put up his hands and say
"I am a new Negro. If I were to ask
the question, without a proper under-
standing of what it means. The new
Negro, in my opinion, is the Negro
who has discovered himself. The new
Negro is not the Negro who will make
laws today and abide by those laws,
but if he should find those laws
tomorrow not quite to his advantage
go out to wreck and destroy them.
The man who will attempt for any
moment to hurt his race or to hamper
its inspiring program belongs to the
type of old Negro-indeed we shall
have to make a new class for him.
Strength In Organization
If we are to solve our problems as a race we must realize that in organization there is strength, and without organization there is no strength. Individual efforts without collective and co-operative activities will mean little to humanity or to the race. The new Negro must, therefore, as the little boy said, "Put all his difficulties on the anvil of understanding and smash them with the sledge hammer of reason." When we fail to do that, we fail to carry out the program which will furnish a solution of the problem:
Let us see what the old Negro was. The old Negro was the tape who could see no farther than his little corner. If he was in the West Indies he would stick out his chest and say, "I am a West Indian." and, therefore, I am better than thou." If he was an American, he would say the same—he would be at pains to prove beyond all possible contradiction that his little com-
MEMBERSHIP
LOCATION
months we have been receiving
from persons in this country and
are desirous of becoming Parent
come chiefly from travelers and
natives where there is no branch
ment Association.
persons we publish hereunder full
member. It must be distinctly
where there is an established
tion for membership should be
ME A MEMBER
after payment of which a certificate
twenty-five cents and ten cents death
cents, and a button fifteen cents. On
the articles above mentioned, with one
card, quarterly, semi-annually or annually,
our dues card to the secretary general's
office of the secretary general, 86 West 128th
office of one dollar ($1.00).
(First Name)
THE NEGRO WORLD, SATURDAY, SEPTEMBER 26, 1925
unity was the best, the one and only in the aworld, and so with Negroes from other parts. He would be quite content to see his race go crashing to destruction, so long as he was not immediately involved in the crash. It is for us now to make sure that this old oannishness is banished forever. It is not a question of where you were born, or where you were reared, but whether you are a Negro. And if you are a Negro it is for you to bend to the task, to shoulder your burdens and go forth into the sunlight like men.
Must Be Willing to Reason
The new Negro is the man who is willing to reason. I say. He does not believe in mere jawbone exercises. He does not believe in breaking, up, so much as building up; not so much in destroying as in creating. And it is for every new Negro to fall in line behind the program of the Universal Negro Improvement Association, and do his bit, as the Lion. Marcus Garvey has pointed, and is still pointing.
The speaker ended with a spirited appeal to the membership to unite now more than ever so that the program may be put over and the great leader, Hon. Marcus Garvey, be comforted as he sits in an Atlanta prison. There was work, he said, for each and every one to do. It did not require college training to do useful work for the Universal Negro Improvement Association. Thousands and thousands of members could materially assist by making the right approach to people still on the outside and inducing them to join the ranks. He pleaded for sincerity and tolerance in their dealings with the association and with each other.
DR. RAWLINS' ADDRESS
Dr. Elliott Rawlins, of New York, next spoke. He said he had just returned from a brief vacation and wherever he went he was glad to say he found the Universal Negro Improvement Association doing spiiritual work and exercising a helpful influence on the community life. As he secured the country, from non-members always came the question: "What about Garvey's organization?" All seemed to be deeply interested in the work, even though not yet actively lined up with the organization.
The speaker then issued this warning: "The enemies of our organization certainly have not been satisfied with events in the past. Our leader is not with us, and they thought that was all that was necessary to belong about our disintegration. But as the months have gone by and the organization still stands intact, the enemy has begun to be active again, and it means that we in the organization have to be on our pigs and qis for the simple reason that in a large organization like our people who are considered good members, paying their dues regularly, are but tools of the enemy. There are spies in the organization, and they are intelligent spies too. Do not forget that."
U. N., I. A. Very Active
"The enemy is just waiting for the appearance of disaffection to strike. Of course disunion does not always mean disaster. In certain cases it is a good sign. If does not mean that the organization is breaking up. On the contrary, it means that the organization is active. If you were not doing anything, there would not be any disagreement. The organization has become active. But see to it that you do not give the enemy the opportunity to do the things they planned to do, the things they would like to do, now that Marcus Garvey is in jail. There is absolutely nothing wrong with the organization. Everything is going alright. The organization is active and we are going to do things that will stun not only the enemy but will make some of the enemy become our friends.
HON. TOOTE GIVES WORD OF EN
COURAGEMENT.
Hon. Fred A. Took, President of the Philadelphia Division, next spoke briefly. He said he was on a flying visit to the city and just peeped in to receive inspiration from the fountain of liberty.
The speaker evoked tremendous applause as he advised the people to stand solidly lined up behind Marcus Garvey, declaring, "I am with him, as I have always said, when he is right and wrong. When he is right, to keep him right; when he is wrong, to make him right."
He ended with an earnest appeal to the membership of the organization for co-operation and absolute unity.
Find Remains in Arctic Of "Lost" Native Tribe
SEATTLE, WASH. Sept. 18. - Hidden behind the Brooks Ranges, the northern inland frontier of the -Alaskan Arctic, are the remains of an old nation or tribe that once thrived on the banks of the Cobville River, according to Gerald Fitzgerald, a former Seattle man who is here with Dr. W. R. Smith of the Geological Survey on route to Washington, D. C., after five months spent beyond the Arctic Circle.
Not a living human being did they add. But village and individual groves, long since fallen into decay, literally used the banks of the Cobville, Mr. Fitzgerald said.
A WIDE-AWAKE NEGRO AUTHOR IN GAY PARIS
Crossing the Channel and Approach to France—Negro Status in London and Paris—Beauties of the City—Negro Employed Very Generally
Written for The Negro World
By J. A. ROGERS
On the first of September, after a very pleasant stay of two and a half months in England, I said goodbye to my English friends and took the train for Folkestone en route to Paris. I had heard much about the roughness of the English Channel and when I saw the small steamer that was to take us across and the choppy waves I felt that for once I was in for a dose of sea-sickness. My feelings were not helped any when I saw the deck hands passing around the little collection plates whenceon are taken the tribute for Father Neptune.
And they weren't a bit too soon either, for no sooner had the little boat pushed off than dozens of those around me began to give up, the breakfast they had just paid good English coin for. You may imagine that all of this gave me a still queerer feeling in the innards. However, I just made up my mind that I wasn't going to suffer the humiliation of being sick; besides I felt that I needed the breakfast more than fishes.
Luckily, I had met two hon. campagnons de voyage, a doctor and a retired banker, and we swapped jokes and chatted and laughed so cheerfully that though the sea got rougher the queer feeling vanished. Nevertheless I was mighty glad to see the gray cliffs of Djenne.
On landing I had still another pronounced feeling; that of a great strangeness at hearing a different language. Now I had always prided myself on my knowledge of French. Hadn't I read Victor Hugo, Balzac, and Lamarentine and understood them in all their delicate nuances? So I confidently went up to the first Frenchman, and I sprung my French on him. Well, to make a long story short, he must still be wondering whether I was a visitor from Mars. One thing I have learned is that there's a big difference between French as she is writ and as she is spoke. However, my knowledge of the former has helped wonderfully, and after a week I am making myself fairly understood. More than ever am I convinced that the real difference between man and man lies not in color and race but in language. You are pretty well off from a man when you can't speak his language.
Reminder of the War
From Europe to Paris I had a pleasant sunshine trip through beautiful apple orchards and quaint villages, with trached or slate roofs. But for the latter I would imagine myself travelling in parts of the U. S. so much alike are the landscape and the products. One thing I noticed that will be of particular interest to war veterans is that the box cars still here the legend: 8 hommes, 40 chevaux (8 men: 10 horses).
Paris is a very beautiful city, in spite of the fact that the buildings, most of which are seven stories, look rather rusty. Much as I said fine things about London, the latter I have found is rather ugly compared with Paris.
Paris is a city of magnificent boulevards and remarkably handsome and imposing squares where its great nobility and beauty in French design. Art reigns supreme: I cannot recall having experienced a greater elevation of the soul than when I stepped into the Place de la Concorde. Perhaps its historic associations may have helped to stir this feeling.
In the centre of this spacious square is Cleopatra's Needle; to the right is the dark mass of the Chamber of Deputies; to the left, in the distance, is the historic church, La Madeleine, while nearer is the Hotel Crillon, famous for its war conferences. To the rear, in the distance, is the Arc de Triomphe de l'Etoile, imposing in its grandeur. Facing the place is the very beautiful Jardin (garden) des Tullerles, while in the far distance the Eiffel Tower rears its splendid mass a thousand feet in the air.
Many stirring scenes were enacted in the Place de la Concorde during the French Revolution. The head of the beautiful queen, Marie Antoinette, was cut off here, as well as those of Louis XVI, Charlotte Corday, Dantom and Robespierre.
From the Arc de Triomphe noble wooded boulevards radiate in all directions. Among them is the famous Champs Elysees.
In spite of the difference of language, to which I am rapidly getting accustomed, I feel mord at home in Paris than in London. The French remind me more of colored folk—they are just as noisy, lovable, excitable, light-hearted, pleasure-loving, and take their time about everything. Two hours for lunch. They take time to live and get acquainted with life as they pass through it—which, no doubt, accords for their very high status of artistic development. All during the day and
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Don't wait until it is too late! Why suffer any longer? Here to your opportunity to get well quick! Don't wait until you AUDIENCE centers (dimmers) call ADDRESS to the courier and mail copions right now! ACT QUICK! GO TO IT TODAY.
late into the night they may be seen by hundreds of thousands slipping their cafe, beer or wine at the delightful tables on the sidewalks. Paris is indeed a city in which to
Color Prejudice Little Seen
Another thing that has helped to make me feel more at home is the large number of colored folks. In my articles on England, I said that I found a minimum of color prejudice there. In France it is apparently even less, for in Paris I am seeing what I did not in England. Namely the employment of Negroes. I see Negro officers in the white regiments, in the bands, stores, subway, banks, on the stage, and as chauffeurs. On the main flow of the Louvre, a department store. I saw two on the sales force. One of them told me that he wanted to go to America, but that the quota and the law value of the franc were in his way. In England the Negro is treated courteously, but he is the last to be given a job. Wages are much lower than in England, and since it takes 20 francs to make a dollar before the war, it took five. The wage of the French workmen will sound ridiculously low to American ears. An American can live about a third less in Paris if he knows the language. If he doesn't it will cost him about a third more than in New York city. America is indeed a paradise for the worker, white or black.
As I said, the Negro Eleven better treated here than in England. One of the first things I have discovered is that if I am to get along here I must throw overboard all the ideas of American race differences that have adhered to my psychology in spite of myself, and simply think myself a man, what would not the Negro in America have accomplished if he had not to use up so much of his energy fighting the despicable color question—that philosophy of impbelles which, declares that the color makes the man.
But the truth is I had better not announce those "race differences" too much or I will have to re-learn them on my return.
As I said, the Negro can go anywhere. He is on the stage not as a flunky, but as the equal of the white actors. The other night, at the Folles Bergere, perhaps the most famous music hall in the world, I saw a sight that made the crackers, who are here in large numbers, raving mad. I stood by them and at the door as they left and heard their remarks. This sight was one of the acts in which a magnificent Senegalese Negro, nude save for a loin cloth, danced with an equally striking White woman similarly dressed. It sure made the Mason-Dixon folks mad. In the dance the woman sat on the Negro's knee and caressed him. Then my mind ran back to the tremendous fuss that was made over "All God Chilin," and I thought what a very uneroid old world this is after all. For those wishing to write me my address is Care American Express, 11 Rue Scribe, Paris. Postage is 5 cents.
BLOOMB G. N. I. A. DIVISION
Before leaving London I had the pleasure of attending a fine ball given by the London Division of the U. N. L. A. The folks turned out in good numbers and it proved quite a success. It was given in aid of the convention fund. In spite of the fewness of colored folk London has a thriving division. Its able secretary, Mr. A. F. Timothy, who is one of the most highly respected men in his section of London, has sacrificed much to keep the division a-going. So also has the president, Mr. F. Bishop, and the energetic assistant secretary, Mr. H. R. Hart.
Negro Tenor Works
From Columbian Press Bureau CHICAGO.— Hermes, Zimmerman, Negro tenor of the North Shore, whose epoch-making song of Ethiopia, "The Chief Corner Stone," has stirred audiences in all parts of the U. S. A., has recently organized the Eighteenth Street Welfare Association of Chicago and has secured a playground for the youth of the community. Zimmerman has interested capitalists in his work for racial advancement and through them, will erect one of the best community houses in America for our group, with dormitory rooms for our girls, besides club rooms, large auditorium and roof garden. All his plans for the race are developed after much forethought and conferences with the leading citizens of Chicago, who think that racial advancement is as much a problem to interest white citizens as it is for our group.
Oil Fire Raging After Two Months
(From N. Y. Times)
VENNA Sept. 11.—Fire in the oil field of the Standard Oil Company in Rumania, which started two months ago still is raging. Its intensity has spiked in the last few days as new streams of gas and oil are reached by the flames. So far sixty caribbeans of oil have been consumed. The fire is visible day and night in a radius of threemiles, hundred miles.
P. O. Box 49, Miami-Dade Group Guilden, NEW TOWNS Guild,
Send me the wonderful Jerry Madeline; also the new
book. On arrival, when the postman delivers the package,
I will pay him the special price of the only (two creatinine
doses) of the package. I will receive the same
doses) to cover cost of shipping. The Jerry Madeline is
guaranteed; my money-refunded if I am not entitled.
When ordering from Cube or South America, discount money
with orders not written.
***MORE MANY TREATMENTS YOU WANT**
"look at your hair!"
lamentable because it cost so much blood, but it served to demonstrate the strength of the Primo de Rivera line."
"News from Alhucemas is scarce, but the exact facts are that the stormy seas have made the coast inaccessible and it is obvious that this has rendered the precursorship of the landing forces difficult and retarded future operations against the rebels."
American Gunmen's Work
FEZ, Morocco, Sept. 17.—The aviators of the American squadron, commanded by Colonel Charles Sweeney and attached to the Sultan of Morocco's forces, collaborated yesterday in the capture of Bubane Heights by scattering important gatherings of troops evidently preparing to reinforce the retreating dissidents.
"Several villages were bombarded this morning and the squadron dropped many bombs on the village of Taghzout, northwest of Chechaquen, where Mohammed Abdel-Krimei, brother of the Riff leader, made his headquarters. Observers later reported the village was being evacuated and that native groups were burying the victims of the American bombardment.
With the exception of sporadic but feeble attacks on Bibane, the region is quiet, and the French, positions along the Quergha are being strongly fortified against a possible Riff counter attack. Many of the native families have surrendered their arms since receiving the news of the French victory and the Spanish preparations.
Abd-el-Krim's Strategy
GJBRALTAR, Sept. 17 (AP)—The opinion is expressed in some quarters here that Alid-el-Krim, the Moroccan chieftain, is only awaiting the commencement of the stormy season in the region of Albucemas, where the Spanish forces landed last week, to make an attack upon them. The Spanish officials advices from Madrid admit, are virtually isolated since the withdrawal of the French and, Spanish warships from the coast owing to the heavy seas. It has been learned here that the Riflans are concentrating in the vicinity of Ajjar, ready to take advantage
of the stormy season and give battle to the Spanish birds, encamped on Cabadella Beach, Morro Nueva and Morro Viejo, in Alhucemas Bay. Spanish reinforcements continue to arrive at Melilla. They will be used to garrison advanced posts when the shock troops are withdrawn.
Spain Alarmed
LONDON, Sept. 15—The Moroccan campaign, especially the difficulties encountered at Alhucemas, is causing considerable anxiety in Spain, according to the London Times Madrid correspondent. He says Spanish newspapers are forbidden to comment on military operations but the political aspect of the landing near Alhucemas has not been lost sight of by a large number of intelligent Spaniards.
The idea of the sums that will have to be voted for maintenance in the field of an army of 100,000 men alarms "all those who think in terms of budgetary equilibrium and its economic effects."
There are other considerations which are causing misgivings to Spaniards.
"The landing has been made," says the correspondent, "on an inhospitable coast at the end of the normal campaigning season in Africa instead of the beginning. The Levantier wind may any day cut off communication with 12,000 men who have landed. Until General Sare's troops have joined hands with General Sanjurjo's forces from Tizi Azzal with the French bombing from the direction of Kiffane they must be considered in jeopardy."
In our present stage of development, constructive work—and lots of it—is the crying need.—C. P. B.
NEW INVENTION
SAVES MILLIONS
A Lamp That Burns 94% Air
A new oil lamp that gives an amazingly bright, soft, white light, even better than gas or electricity, has been tested by the U. S. Government and 35 leading universities and found to be superior to 10 ordinary oil lamps. It burns without color, smoke or poison. A simple lamp, Burns 94% air and 67% common kerosene oil lamp.
The inventor, O. W. Johnson, 642 N. Broad St. Philadelphia, is offering to send a lamp on 10 days' FREE trial, or even to give one FREE to the first user in each locality who will help him introduce it. Write him today for full information. How you can get the agency, and without experience or money make $250 to $500 per month.
K
**PRICES:** Five cents in Greater New York; seven cents
elsewhere in the U. S. A.; ten cents in foreign-countries.
The Negro World does not knowingly accept questionable or fraudulent advertising. Readers of the Negro World are earnestly requested to invite our attention to any failure on the part of an advertiser to adhere to any representation contained in a Negro World advertisement.
HENRY LINCOLN JOHNSON
SON, National Comm-
munity outstanding politician
washington Friday, Sept.
Death came sudden
Johnson has been act-
ive a delegate-at-large to
2006. He was a mem-
bler alone, and upon the
man as leader of the Ge-
Atlanta University and
Michigan.
deeds for the Distri-
tion Harding appointed his
position of the Democ-
tory in the Senate fail-
fully the determined
of Georgia and the S-
en Slemp of Virginia.
Mitteeman for Georgia did victory.
a legal work for the
and is not unknown to
orator and the race
rays on the firing line
that he regarded as ther
last of the old so-
survivors left, the polite
one to seed.
rs. Georgia Douglas J.
much spiritual power.
ers.
NEN ARE OF NORTH
ORIGIN
communication which
are many Negroes in-
juries who would like to
Arab Riffs against
in white Americans
Spanish against the K
Negro World an article
and contingent to Riff-
who is ready to go go-
ning I received in the
service to the cause
HON. HENRY LINCOLN JOHNSON, National Committee man for Georgia and the most outstanding politician of the face, died at his home in Washington Friday, September 10, in the fifty-fifth year of his age. Death came suddenly as the result of an attack of apoplexy. Mr. Johnson has been active in Georgia politics since 1891, and has been a delegate-at-large to the National Republican Convention since 1896. He was a member of the law firm of Pledger, Johnson and Malone, and upon the death of Col. Pledger succeeded that able politician as leader of the Georgia Republicans. He was a graduate of the Atlanta University and of the law department of the University of Michigan.
Mr. Johnson held office as recorder of deeds for the District of Columbia from 1912 to 1916. President Harding appointed him to the same office, but because of the opposition of the Democratic senators of Georgia the Republican majority in the Senate failed to confirm him. Mr. Johnson fought successfully the determined effort to lilywhiteize the Republican politics of Georgia and the South, which was engineered by Mr. C. Bassom-Slemp of Virginia, and to destroy his influence as national committeeman for Georgia. It was a notable contest and he won a splendid victory.
Mr. Johnson had at various times done legal work for the Universal Negro Improvement Association and is not unknown to our members. He was a finished scholar and orator and the race will miss him as a political leader who was always on the firing line and who refused always to compromise on what he regarded as the interests of the Negro people. He is among the last of the old school politicians of the South, which has few survivors left, the political leadership of the race appearing to have gone to seed.
Mr. Johnson leaves a brilliant widow. Mrs. Georgia Douglas Johnson, who enjoys a reputation as a poet of much spiritual power, and two sons and a host of friends and admirers.
WHITES CLAIM RIFF TRIBESMEN ARE OF NORDIC AND NOT ARAB ORIGIN
WE have received the following communication which, we believe, indicates that there are many Negroes in the United States and the West Indies who would like to get into the fighting in Morocco and help the Arab Riffs against the French and Spanish forces, even as certain white Americans have edged in and are helping the French and Spanish against the Riffs:
To the Editor of The Negro World:
Reading in this week's issue of The Negro World an article headed, "Negroes in America should send contingent to Riffs," permit me to say that I am one Negro who is ready to go on twenty-four hours' notice. With the training I received in the World War I think I would be of some service to the cause of Africa. I beg to remain.
Yours for service.
R. H. WILLIAMS.
he feels. He sympathi st the French and own affairs, in their possible all of the free it possible to save he brethren after a fast the fullest sold
Mr. Williams's wants to right the way he feels. He sympathizes with the Riff tribe men in their fight against the French and the Spaniards for the right to determine their own affairs, in their own country. That is the spirit that has made possible all of the freedom mankind enjoys today, and which makes it possible to save and perpetuate that freedom. Most men love the brethren after a fashion and desire that they enjoy the fullest freedom, the fullest self-determination, but few are ready, as Mr. Williams is, to stake their lives that others may have life more abundantly. The personal sacrifice for a cause, for the brethren, is the last thing most persons are willing and ready to offer. It is this disposition which distinguished Jesus and His brethren from the people of their times and the times which have followed. It shows that Mr. Williams's sympathies are in the right place and that he has the courage of his sympathies. That is everything. The Negro will have to develop more men of like character and temperament, everywhere, before he can succeed in securing his full measure of social, civil and economic justice.
Mr. Williams's communication gives us an occasion to refer to the disposition of the white races to claim all that is of value, in the Negro when they have the barest skeleton to hang their claims upon, while denying to the Negro anything worth while on his own account and as being a part of his mental and physical makeup. We have a very striking illustration of this fact in the August number of the Atlantic Monthly, in an article by Vincent Sheehan, an American newspaper correspondent, who has spent much time in Morocco, titled "Abd el-Krung and the War in Africa." Mr. Sheehan shows why clearly that the Spanish failure was due directly to their infidelity and their inability to study and understand the Arab countries, and their inability to improve the country and the people themselves, while the French had pursued exactly the same course and had done much that is serviceable for the country.
In discussing the personality of the two Klan brothers, Mr. Sheehan describes in a close with Mantissa Kotel, the successful Turkish government, which is very high praise.
But he admits that it is not easy to trace the origin of the Riff tribesmen, the weight of authority being that they "were desgended from Norsemen who landed on the coast of Alhucemus in the twelfth century." Mr. Shechan says, commenting on this far fetched conclusion, that, "whether that is true or not, the fatal error of almost all the statesmen who have tried to settle the Moroccan problem has been their unwillingness to recognize the racial distinction of U.e. Riffs and their unquestioned superiority to the Arabs in the arts of peace or war."
That is to say, because the Riff Berbers appear to be superior to the Arab tribes with whom they are counted they must be of white origin. In this easy way the whites claim all that is good for them selves and shoulder all that is bad off on the off-color from white groups. It takes nerve, but the whites have plenty of nerve and to spare.
A MILLION PEOPLE WANT TO GET INTO THE UNITED STATES
THE hard times in Europe are indicated by the fact that there are a million people in Europe who are waiting a chance to
get into the United States, and that there are some 200,000 in countries bordering on the United States who are figuring on getting into the country by hook or crook, as smuggled goods are brought in, the borders being heavily guarded against them. Only some 65,000 people of all countries can come into the United States under the new regulations every year, and the rules have worked a very marked falling off in the number of those who have been coming from Africa and the West Indies.
There is more prosperity in the United States than in any other country at this time. The World War turned everything topsy-turvy in Europe, Asia and Africa, and people and governments find it hard to make ends meet. There is plenty of money and foodstuffs but people can't get the work to make the money necessary to buy foodstuffs and command the use of the capital usually held for investment. Great Britain has over a million unemployed workers on her hands she must feed every day, and work and wages in the countries of Europe are at the very lowest point. All this is all the more distressing because of the slow approach of the cold winter when millions of people will not be able to purchase the proper food and clothing and fuel they will require. Great suffering must follow.
Readers of The Negro World should save the pennies. They will need them as the days grow colder, living expenses remain high and the coal strike remains unbroken.
KILLING OFF THE BLACK AUSTRALIANS
IT is hardly believable that the white rulers of Australia, who have taken the country by force from the blacks, as they took the North American Continent from the Red Men, have dealt with the black natives in a spirit of exterminating them root and branch, and with no regard whatsoever for the humanities. Some time ago we called attention to some of the crimes committed against the black natives as they were reported in white Australian labor newspapers. The New York World of August 28 contained an article on the subject which reads like so many horrors, so gruesome are the cold unfeeling facts related of the brutality of the whites and the indifference of the responsible government of the country. The World report, in part, says:
"SYDNEY—On a handful of scattered government reservations and in the vast back country of Australia the nearest living approach to the missing link is being rapidly aided by so-called civilized man to join the extinct types he so closely resembles.
"Not content with the ravages caused by the white man's diseases, liquor, clothing and work, the whites are hastening destruction of the Australian aboriginal by means of poison and gun. The stories of outrages committed by white mobs and individuals—there is no suggestion of even semi-official encouragement, however—bear a remarkable similarity to accounts of lynchings in America.
"Statistics of these events are not kept, but many instances of crimes against the blackfellow have been reported to the few organizations which have the aboriginal's welfare at heart. Dozens have been shot, and many others poisoned by arsenic being mixed with the flour which in certain sections is provided for them by the government or private bodies.
"In the last twenty years there is no record of any white man being punished for these offenses."
Do their sins never find the white man out? He enslaves and robs and murders all of the black, brown and red people with whom life has any dealings, and whose possessions he desires, who do not submit tamely to his overlordship, and he seems to prosper all of the time. Does he have troubles of his own? It would appear that he has plenty of them. The World War destroyed billions of property values and millions of lives and entailed staggering obligations which will tax the resources of the people for a full century to come, and today poverty and unemployment and hunger and diseases are harassing all of the people of Europe. Where will they find refuge from the hardships that they have and that threaten them? Those who sow to the wind always reap the whirlwind. It is written in the book.
EDITORIAL OPINION OF THE NEGRO PRESS
Lack of unity among us as a group is the underlying cause of our apparent business lethargy, and the main reason of our being so slightly regarded in the economic and business field. Wherever and whenever we are able to present ourselves in great numbers, presumably bent on any certain purpose and exhibiting to the world a solid front and a recognized leadership immediately are we recognized, as a potent factor and barriers against us begin to fall—Gmala New Era.
We know hirdresses of competent colored mechanics, but they lack organization. If you give them a job for $1,000 they cannot finance it, but must come to you for money. Hence they cannot do the work on their own church and ledge buildings. If our newspaper hand churches and lodges and other associations will start and keep up a campaign for larger and stronger financial institutions we might be able to do our own work. It will take long, careful, tedious work; but it can be done, and those of us that believe it can be done should not lose faith, but keep "plagued" away—Christian Receiver.
As long as we protect in words but not in the contrary, we may accept suppression to obtain. If suppression is as disinterested as so we prevent we keep the insurrection when we avoid anything which corrupted condition, from necessity to the form we have already insured himself with such conditions.
There are several hundred millions of people in the world beside yourself—many better, a few worse than you. The world was not built for you alone. You are but an atom in the scheme of things—Star of Zion.
The age-old principle that inferiors should obey their superiors is sound and good, but care should be taken to see that the superiors are qualified and therefore worthy of being obeyed; and may be obeyed without detriment to the service—Louisville Leader.
Whoever causes an organization to lay aside the high principles of service which it professes to maintain, robs it of even more than the money in its treasury—Kansas City Call.
Morality, like 'Christianity, cannot save the world so long as it holds itself aloof from the world. You must, in a way, touch the unfortunate if you would help or save them for society. The reason why those who call themselves good have no influence over those whom they stigmatize as bad, because of the aloofness with which the so-called good treat the so-called bad. Let the bad love you by reason of your counsel and your inviting demeanor or toward them. Never fear that civil communications will corrupt good manners with good manners sure of the place in society—Atlanta, Independence.
Just what influence is operating to change the continuation as to expression above the imagination and Drama. Hope it not apparent, but it certainly holds so if a great deal of the unavoidable influence of white people impedes
(From the new, York Sun)
The first effect of the agreement entered into last month by Spain and France for co-operation against their common enemy Abd-al-Krim and his Rifian forces, li a Spanish sea attack on the tribesmen's defenses along the Alhucemas Bay and a general tightening up of the French offensive in the highlands north of Fez. This unity of action was brought about by the facts that neither France nor Spain so far has been able to win a decisive victory over the Rifis and that the prospects were for so long and costly war before either nation alone could reduce the rebellious tribesmen to subjection and their country to state of tranquility.
The French proposal for co-operation in Morocco was made just May when the Rifts carried their warfare over the boundary of the Spanish zone and attacked French output, along the Ouegha River; it was rejected by the Spanish Government on the ground that Spain could not permit French military operation on Spanish territory. The Spanish financier Don Horace Echevarri, however, was dispatched to treat in the interest of Spain and France with Andel-Krim, with an offer to him of political and economic autonomy, subject only to existing treaties securing sovereignty and territorial integrity to the Sultan of Morocco. The Riff chiefman refused to acknowledge the sovereignty of the Moroccan Sultan or to permit the integrity of his own territory to rest upon a Franco-Spanish treaty, and he rejected the peace proposal.
As a consequence of this rejection the Madrid compact was made. But life delay had been costly to France because, in the first place, it entailed a considerable loss of life on the battlefield, and, in the second place, it hernished material for opposition to the Government in the French Chamber. At the same time it gave the Riff leader opportunity to strengthen his army and to spread his racial and religious propaganda among neighboring Moroccan tribes. That he has made use of this opportunity is evidence in his ability to meet the Spanish forces that have landed at Alluemmas. The Spanlarda are not unfamiliar with the country—they fought over it in their earlier campaigns—and, according to their statement, they have made Addir, Abd-el-Krim's capital, their objective.
Aldir, however, is not a, place of strategic value. It is a cluster of houses in a valley which has been in the possession of Abd-al-Krim's family for generations. Instead of protecting it he devoted himself to the establishment of an east and west line across the Spanish zone, and in that territory he finds vulnerable points of far more consequence to him than his capital. One of these is Tequan, near the important Spanish port of Ceuta, which he has attacked and which, the Spanish report says, will fall into his hands unless it is promptly relieved. He has accomplished this military movement apparently without weakening the Riff front on the south against which the French, under Marshal Petain, are preparing the strongest offensive action, they have not launched in their Rifian warfare.
Abdul-Krim is a serious problem to France and Spain and he is also much of a puzzle to the Europe which prophesied his and when he opened hostilities against the French protectorate in Morocco. He has displayed diplomatic skill in dealing with foreign nations and has shown remarkable understanding of the cultural and religious traits of the north African natives in eliciting their encouragement and active co-operation. He has proved himself the possessor of some of the qualities of military and civil organization which characterize Kemal Pasha, and his evident ambition is to be to north Africa what the Turkish President is to the eastern Mediterranean.
Were Islam united and warlike as it was a quarter of a century ago Abel-Krim would be a power in the Moslem world. Today it is doubtful if he can draw to himself the Moslem support which would enable him to, stand up against the Powers. Without that support it is merely a question of time until he will be forced to give up his struggle.
ored people, which has heretofore been considered a Southern peculiarity, has shifted up North. Newport News Star. Ministries should not be excused for incompetency any more than any other leader of an institution, and the sooner the churches look at the thing squaresly as a business proposition rather than from a superficial standpoint, the better our churches and communities will be.—Des Moines Bystander.
Within the next two decades the vast problems which have for years confronted leaders of race will come up for greater consideration and so pressing will such demands, be when presented that final solutions will be in order. This whether members of the race, care to engage, in making such solutions or not.-Wichita Star.
Indeed, the lot of the colored citizen in America is a continually variegated one. On all sides he is hemmed and curtailled in the exercises of his constitutionally guaranteed right to "life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness." As for his life with its calls for food and rainfall, the colored man in seeking to record these necessities must first overcome every conceivable handicap imaginable—Glover Call. ... The white man knew a deal about the Negro but they knew none about which Negro knew about each other which the white man will movie know, if he lives here he must and fifty years more with them so he can question and challenge him—Glover Call.
"Behold!" exclaimed Ti Hung, in the course of a lifetime there are many very disagreeable evils that may overtake a person. He may offend the Sacred Dragon and be in consequence reduced to a fine dry powder or, he may lure the displeasure of the benevolent and pure-minded emperor and be condemned to death by roasting; he may also be troubled by demons, or by the disturbing spirits of his ancestors, or be struck by thunderbolts. Indeed, there are numerous annoyances, but they all become as heaven-sent blessings in comparison to a self-opinionated and more than ordinarily weak-minded son-in-law.
Reduction to powder by the wish of some dragon is not feared in this day of civilization; death by roasting is not a sentence decreed by our courts. Lightning is still powerful, but deals its destruction comparatively seldom. Demons are at disadvantage in these times for they are not credited with existence.
"The disturbing spirits of his ancestors," however, are not entirely faintful. The intellectual cather of one's forebears has a definite influence upon a person's life. The mode of living of the long-line of fathers and mothers, their 'diseases and their environment have favorable and unfavorable results.
Epilepsy is a disease which shows to a large extent the result of unfavorable 'ancestral spirits'. Fidelity plays a considerable part in its appearance, over one-third of the cases showing a history of epilepsy, insanity or serious nervous abnormality in the family. The influence of poor heredity in the production of epilepsy in the family is more apt to be passed down through the father's side of the house than it is the mother's, although that, too, can occur.
It is not uncommon to find that the parents of an epileptic child may be free from any sign of this disease, but in investigating the families of these parents a neurotic taint is usually found. Vice versa, it is found that sometimes when parents or one of the parents have epilepsy, the children
What African Jungle Folks Believe-Man Older Than Ape
*London, (United Press).* — While churches crash on the rocks of science and angry men congrish to the deity other men who do not see evolution as they do, a story of men and the apes that puts a third interpretation to the annoying biological similarity between the two has come out of the jungle.
*Apes, according to the jungle folk of Africa, are the descendants of stiffless men who lost ambition, ritual civilization, clothes and finally their heritage of erect strife, and reason. And the jungle folk are not alone in their hypothesis. Dr. Frederick Wood Jones, professor of anatomy at Adelaide University, Australia, also believes that the apes descended from men. British scientists ridicule Dr. Jones, but unexpected support for his suggestion has been supplied by Frank Worthington, former British Secretary for Native Affairs in northern Rhodesia.
"Every native in Africa, from the Zumbest to the Congo, is absolutely certain that the apes are descended from man." Worthington said in commenting on Dr. Jones and his views. "Conclusions which I have reached after careful study for many years of the natives in unicivilized Africa would tend to confirm Dr. Jones's theory very definitely."
Manufacture and Sale
Of Small Fire Arms
Should Be Prohibited
When the law authorized maskistrates and other judges to grant platoi permits it was cause for frequent complaint that it was too easy to obtain them and that too many of the wrong kind of people received them. With the purpose of insuring greater street-neg, the lapping of permits was turned over to the police.
In urging that the old permit system be restored, Judge Mulquenny wishes to see more parsons go armed against criminals. "I don't believe," he says. "It's a good idea to disarm honest men. Every merchant in New York should have a pistol it should be made easy for an honest man to obtain one." On proper showing, a pistol permit may be obtained from the police, but that does not satisfy advocates of a general arming of citizens to check crime. They go on the assumption that every person of reasonably good character is a fit person to have a pistol, knows how to handle it and is prepared to use it on occasion. But we are very far from living in a time when, as Judge Mulquenny seems to believe, all Americans "can shoot and shoot straight." We are not a frontier community where the use of firearms is regular practice.
So long as revolvers and other deadly weapons can be acquired without trouble by persons lawfully disposed, so long as the traffic in pistols goes on, without interruption, the honest citizen must remain at a mid-advantage in face of the gunmen and benefits now running at large. They will not be rendered less dangerous or less desperate by putting more pistols into organization or giving them to people who do not know how to shoot.
During the past two years 21 corporations have been organized by West Virginia armed businessmen—P.R.
The Big Farm Passing And the Small Farm Returning to its Own
From the New York Times
It has been said that "never" in every long time, as may be also said that "in inevitable" is all very long bet. In inevitable have a way of not coming to pass on so slowly as to lose their original meaning. Time has severely texted one of the most celebrated inevitables of the nineteenth century—the Determination of Karl Marx. Industry and Society have shown notable deviations from the path traced for them by the author of "Capital". It is not only that Marxism is constantly running against and being rebuffed by human nature, as Soviet Russia demonstrates on a grand scale. Marx's use of the calculations have failed to come true and necessitated more than one revision. Edward Bergstein, a generation ago in Germany, showed that the Marxian formula of a middle class steadily crushed out of existence between a moving capitalism and a growing proletarianism, was contrary to the facts. The rising "misery" of the masses that was to compel the overthrow of capitalism has not come to pass. Socialists now admit that the masses are improving their condition positively, though not relatively. To Great Britain an important section of the Socialist movement has discarded that other great Marxian fundamental, the class struggle.
Marxianism at its height saw the whole world for its own. Not only industry but agriculture was bound to move through the process of big business and profitization. The small farmer, like the small tradesman, would disappear, though more slowly. It was from our own West that the main support for this prophecy was drawn. Europe, like our own East, was tremendously impressed by the "bonaize" farms of the Dakotas with their sources of thousands of acres. Large-scale production was to triumph on the land as in the factory. But that argument has been wiped out. The bonanza farms in North Dakota, writes Professor Alex H. Benton of Fargo in the Journal of Land Economics, are wholly things of the past. They are no longer a factor of importance and another generation will see them forage. The classic Dairy farm, 100,000 acres, the Grandin, Hillsbush, Cooper, Amenia Mopher, Stirfwood farms, ranging from 61,000 acres down to 17,000 acres, have either been entirely split up into small holdings or are near extinction. Such big farms as exist in North Dakota are almost without exception unreliable ventures.
Economic law, as Professor Benton points out, was not primarily responsible for the rise of the big farms. The Northern Railroad had received key charges. In 1863 nearly 11,000,000 acres in North Dakota. In 1873 the failure of Jay Cooke, manager of the Northern Pacific, left numerous investors with securities of little value in their hands. They were persuaded by the Northern Pacific's land sales manager to exchange their securities for land. In that way the great farm acquisitions arose. They had their visions. The fat years were put to skillful publicity use by the railroad company for attracting settlers. Lean years, accompanied by increased taxation and mounting overhead, wrote another story for the big farm. With time they lost the initial advantage they enjoyed in the way of shipping rates. In the end it has been shown that year in and out the small farm operated by owner or tenant with his own labor is a better economic unit than the bonanza with its elaborate management and elaborate problems.
The Dakota farm remains larger, and is bound to be larger, than the average landholding further east. Eight hundred acres in the western part of the State, 220 to 450 acres in the eastern section, seem to be the most favorable units. But as in the case of the small tradesman who manages to hold against the department store and the chain store, the small farmer of the West has apparently shown that his day is not over.
Something like a 100-per-cent American Tutankhamen be promised at the price of further exploration of the great Seip mound near Balmbridge, O. Hitherto we have not known much more about the daily life of the mound-builders than about that of the Neanderthal man and the Cromagnons, but the discovery of what may be a musical instrument and of colored cloth woven in designs gives hope of still further revelations. Compared with the abundant indications of a highly developed primitive life in regions all the way from Colorado to Peru the discoveries in the artificial mounds of our Middle West have been scanty. We know the mounds were erected by human hands, often in the shape of a serpent, but their contents have been disappointing. Yet we know that the erection of great mounds, in this case one 240 feet long, 160 wide and 28 high, meant the teamwork of organized society and probably the existence of accepted religious beliefs.
Now in this mound, undisturbed long enough for the growth of big trees upon it and probably much longer, are found *strands* of pearls, copper remains believed to be the bases of helmets or *ceremonial* head-dresses, rude ornaments of silver, fragments of tortoise shell etched with figures of birds, and tusks of a huge grizzly bear, the spool of the chase. Undermouth this huge construction of patient toil is a suggestion of its purpose in the timbered memorial of dead petrified whom analogy uses us to call primates. The exploration will soon be interrupted by the winter, but another sun may see important additions to our material for understanding the mystery of the mound between.
CONTRIBUTORS TO BLACK CROSS RESERVE AND OPERATING FUND
EVERY MAN, WOMAN AND CHILD
with one drop of the Splendid-Blood of Ethiopia in their veins
MUST READ
CONQUEST OF COOMASSIE
By ALDEBARAN
A stirring, gripping tale of an heroic African nation—A wonderful description of the story of ancient Ethiopia—An inspiring vision of an Ethiopian renaissance and triumphant.
IN EIVE CANTOR, EACH
A GOLDEN GEM OF INSPIRATION
Golden Ana, Ornate and Psypherical, Golden Screw, Golden Stock, The Conquest
Bread here the African Rise, Pharaohs Strikes, Rise, during a performance of Ethiopia. Now Emperor Haile Selassie, the Emperor attests to our ancient Kingdom. Now Emperor Haile Selassie, the Emperor attests to our ancient Kingdom.
GET IT! READ IT! READ IT!
A story that will be the story of the bravery of our people. Seen in both English and Arabic.
JACKSONVILLE, FLA.
Eatali Tice
M. Harper
B. P. Lewis
P. McFesden
**SEATTLE, WASHINGTON**
Catherine Irish
B. A. Riall
R. A. Knope
A-Phuka
J. B. Martin
Joseph Lynch
Myke Jones
A. M. Culy
Maude Warfield
Miree, Bruch-Ross
Jennie Ellis
A. W. Wright
James Tolleson
Lulu Price
Thomas Simon
E. Pearl
E. Burlett
Wilford Edwards
E. A. Nibula
Ray Burles
Geo Carter
Calvin Rhodes
John Jackson
T. Harbison
L. E. Tolliver
Annelia Simon
Lulu Larkins
Emma Cassell
Jonice Wilson
Lemuel Simon
HARTFORD, CONN.
Joseph Price ..... F.
Busene Stephens ..... F.
Rose Stephens ..... F.
Francis Frederick
Ella Benefeld
Lulu Albrighton
Wilma Albrighton
Marrie Price
Mattie Jones
Ulis Johnson
Joseph D. Harris
Richard Countrymen
TRENTON N. L.
TRENTON, N. J.
Effie Henderson
E. B. Briggs
E. B. Briggs
Rachel Cunningham
Geo. Power
Geo. Cunningham
Jamie Jilson
Delahaye Marting
J. B. Watt
J. P. Murray
NEW YORK CITY
Clement Maynard .1.00
Catherine Miller, Brooklyn, N. Y. .1.00
Isaac Wilkinson, Jersey City, N. J. .3.00
LAGOS, NIGERIA, W. AFRICA
S. J. Hawkins .10.00
LACKAWANNA, N. Y.
Alex Gibbons .1.00
MONTREAL, QUE, CANADA
A. E. James .10.00
Montreal Div .37.60
PONTSMOUTH, VA
Eastle Oreal 1.00
Conway Suma 2.00
CENTRAL BARAGUA, CAMAGUEY,
CUBA
J. C. Drummond 4.00
LUDERITZ, S. W. PROT., SOUTH
AFRICA
John De Clue 10.00
Elizabeth Peterson 10.00
ROBARIO, CAMAGUEY, CUBA
P. Sawyer 1.00
Ethal Augustine 1.00
A. White 1.00
A. Kirkwood 1.00
Herman Angus 1.00
Clement Cokie 1.00
A. Fargubason 1.00
O. W. Davidson 1.00
L. Locost 1.00
A. B. Roberts 1.00
B. S. Miller 1.00
Sarah Clurke 1.00
Etheline Harnett 1.00
CLEVELAND, OHIO
Lee Thomas. 1.00
Sarah A. Thomas. 1.00
Whitney Bishop. 2.00
Fannie Ingram. 1.00
KANSAS CITY, KANS.
Robert Tillman. 1.00
Benjamin Tyson. 1.00
Albert Poston. 1.00
Charley Downs. 1.00
Benk Payne. 1.00
RAY CITY, GA.
Edna Mazon. 5.00
EGG HARBOR CITY, N. J.
Josephine Price. 2.00
NEW HAVEN, CONN.
Thomas Clark. 5.00
MEDALS NOW READY The Medals are now ready and will be forwarded to Presidents of Divisions for presentation on Sunday, July 19, and thereafter.
P. L. BURROWS,
Asst. Sec'y-General
FRONT VIEW
MEN AND WOMEN WHO HAVE SACRIFICED FOR THE RACE
NEGRO
PATRIOT
1925
BLACK CROSS NAVIGATION AND TRADING COMPANY
BOOER X
WASHINGTON
The above is a facsimile of the medal which will be awarded to every Negro Patriot who contributes $10 to the Black Cross Reserve and Operating Fund within the specified period of ten weeks.
INDIANA HARBOR, IND.
Clora Page ..... 5.00
OAKLAND, CALIF.
Curl Gilbert ..... 5.00
Mrs. E. M. Gilbert ..... 5.00
NEWARK, N. J.
Matilda Cooper ..... 10.00
AKBON, OHIO
M. T. Winnush
S. J. Winnush
John Autry
John M. Ewam
F. P. Utter
Cop Jackson
Emma Autry
Mrs D. Williams
Joe Eason
Ellie Pyee
Will Wade
Adn Burris
James Taylor
Lily Tebbler
George Borris
William Powell
M. L. Dorson
Rosa McElmann
Nathan Brown
Walker Stewart
Mrs E. Poreh
John McWalne
PT. BARRIOS, GUATEMALA, C.
Barbara Locate
Mrs R. Thompson
Major Gervis
W. E. Price
D. Thompson ..... 10 a.m.
Louis Mavers ..... 1 a.m.
John Morris ..... 1 a.m.
Mrs. T. P. Thompson ..... 1 a.m.
Evelyn Miller ..... 1 a.m.
John Brown ..... 1 a.m.
Dan Pratt ..... 10 a.m.
GARY, INDIANA
Ann Battles
Louise Brown
Thos. Brooks
G. W. Grouw
E. J. Petty
Will Harris
W. L. Cowan
A. E. Scott
Jeremy Cullen
Sarah Hicks
Thad Scott
G. W. Heard
Roberta Hickman
Rose B. Hunter
C. Joseph
Will Harris
Mrs. E. Joseph
J. W. Harris
Scott McHeathcite
Vonna Joule
Eli Mitchell
Tom Freeman
John Langford
Lee Clark
Charles Harker
James Bell
Anna Battles
Mildred Hunter
Louise Brown
CHICAGO...ILL.
V. B. Hunts 10.00
MAN AND CHILD
load of Ethiopia in their veins
READ
F COOMASSIE
ZEBARAN
note African nation—A wonderful de-
khoptop—An inspiring vision of an
TOO EACH
OF INSPIRATION
in Spread, Golden Stock, The Conquest
Mobilized. Rise, during a performance
Awards. Attend to your nearest England
How "Lynnsey Africanus" Developed Moroccans For French Service POSTAL RECEIPTS INCREASE OVER 1924 ROLL August Figures Show 11.26 Per
It was an American who bestowed this title on the man who established the French protectorate in Morocco and maintained it through the dark days of the World War. Marshal Layutey is now summoned to Paris, officially for the purpose of discussing the military situation in Morocco, perhaps not to return to his post. He is now in his seventy-second year and the task of re-organisation that must follow upon the conclusion of Marshal Petam's campaign is for younger hands. In the present struggle with the Riffs there is no indemnity of Layutey's record ever since he entered Fez in 1912 at the head of a French army and in the civil capacity of Resident General. Such defections as have occurred among the Moroccan tribesmen have been along the northern frontier where the natives were exposed to Aldel-Krim's propaganda by deed as well as by word. The fact that Morocco as a whole has remained quiet during the last five months would result to the thoroughness and wisdom with which Layutey laid the foundations of French ascendency.
In his speech of admission before the French Academy in 1912 the future Marshal declared that his greatest title to honor was that he and was the friend of Gallien, the man who was in command in Paris when the German armies made their dush for the capital, who first took cognizance of Von Khuek's sieve from Paris and so notified Joffre, and who was the hero of the Lamons tactical army, Under Gallien, Lygutey made his first acquaintance with colonial warfare in Toukine, and they he learned the whole philosophy of colonial rule as he later applied it on smaller scale in Madagascar as one of Gallien's chief subordinates, and on a graft scale in Morocco. If it is probable true that he pursued post-graduate courses in the book of Lord Cromer in Egypt, there are nevertheless discernible in his early letters from Indo-China the main traits of his character and his talents. The man of action and the perfect diplomat were combined in him.
Though only an observer of the civil administration in India-China, he has already formulated the rule of "working with the mandarin and not against him."
Professor William Milling in Shone, in his "Greater France in Africa," speaks of Lynutey's "almost supreme worldly wisdom." He understood how to manipulate not only the institutions of the Moorish people but their susceptibilities. Hence his emphatic stress on the ceremonials and puncifiles gourd to the Oriental spirit. The elaborate deference to the Sheeccoon regime with which the French secondary has functioned in Morocco is anticipated, in Lynutey's amused but world-wise accounts from Tonkling twenty years earlier. Unlike some of his associates, he describes himself as not at all shocked by the spectacle of the French Governor General of Indo-China paying his humble respects to some leopards little King of Amman Later at Paris he laid down his theory of French rule in Morocco, "We do not regard the people of Morocco as an inferior race" but as another more than ourselves" (in a much more extensive scale than the British in India the French Resident General in Morocco, encouraged the development of native education, and in this manner avoided in large measure the discontent that ferments in a native intellectual breed in Western learning, and not at all happy in the foreign garb.
To French sentiment Morocco has a nebulous polignant appeal; largely because of the French record of achievement in that country, but in a previsible measure, too, because it was in connection with Morocco that the final German challenge to a supposedly decadent France developed and was met. To her colonels France has much reason for gratitude, Galliant, the pacifier of Madagascar, was one of the heroes of the Marne. His pupil, Leutney held Morocco quiet and sent valuable Morcan division to the home front. Leutney's pupil, Gourand, commanded the armies in "the Champagne against which Ladender's last bid for victory was shattered."
Canada's Field Crops Far Exceed Billion in Value
It is estimated that Canada's field crops this year will be worth nearly $400,000,000 more than in 1921. The actual value of the 1924 yields was $219,700,000, while the value for the present year is estimated at $3,138,644,-907. The value is computed from the prices of grains at present prevailing for October delivery, and the estimate of the value of the other crops is based on the average price of the five years. There are a few more than 600,000 agricultural families in the Dominion, which means that each family will have added to the country's wealth a little more than $600 more than last year.
LONDON, Aug. 25 (I. N. S.)—The British Empire is a menace to the world," declared Shapurji Saklatva, communist member of the Parliament. In a fiery speech today before the conference of the national minority movement in Pattersea, "Any talk about dimmersion on the part of Great Britain is merely intended to deceive the Unified States," continued Saklatva. "Such talk is also intended to throw dust into the eyes of Europe. I am working for a revolution and probably will be shot down."
VOTE FOR P. L. BURROWS IN WALKER TRIP-AROUND-
As readers are aware, the Madam C. I. Walker Co., Inc., popular beauty specialists, have inaugurated a unique contest, as a result of which several men and women adjudged the most popular in various Negro institutions in this country will be sent on a trip around the world at the company's expense.
A certain voting strength is assigned to each of the many preparations of the Walker Co. and buyers are asked to give their votes to their favorite candidate.
Mr. Percival L. Burrows, the energetic Assistant Secretary General of the Universal Negro Improvement Association, is one of the candidates, and in a letter, published below, is seeking the support of the members of the organization.
Mr. Burrows' participation in the contest has the sanction of the Hon. Marcus Garvey, President General of the Universal Negro Improvement Association.
Your letter received, also Coleen's. I can see no reason why you may not enter the contest for trip around the world:
MARCUS GARVEY
Mr. Burrows' Appeal
To Officers and Members of the Divisions of the Universal Negro Improvement Association:
Dear Co-workers: I have been accepted by the Madam C. J. Walker Co., Inc., as a contestant for their trip around the world. In this I am representing the Universal Negro Improvement Association, as indorsed by the Hon. Marcus Garvey in his telegram reproduced above.
August Figures Show.11.26 Per Cent. Rise. This Year—New York Gains.11.67 Per Cent.
WASHINGTON, Sept. 5.—Receipts at fifty of the largest post offices in the country, in August, 1925, showed an aggregate increase of 11.56 per cent, as compared with the receipts of the corresponding month in 1924.
Total receipts of these offices for August, 1925—were $25,084,541.60, as compared with $25,455,277.44 in August, 1924, a gain of $2,539,263.86.
New York registered a gain of 11.57 per cent, receipts increasing from $4,352,683.93 in August, 1924, to $4,860,535 in August, 1925. The increase in Chicago was from $3,725,683.71 to $3,737,702.70; Philadelphia from $1,153,575.37 to $1,287,173.75; Boston from $1,017,574.31 to $990,101.23; Brooklyn from $193,757.17 to $609,101.23; Buffalo from $330,053 to $340,192.35; and Rochester from $181,470.49 to $194,255.76.
Jacksonville, Fl., 1d the list with
33.85 per cent, gain, Richmond, Va.
was second with an increase of 27.21
per cent, Fort Worth, Texas, was third
with 25.56 per cent. Detroit fourth with
20.54 per cent, and Baltimore fifth with
20.16 per cent.
In August, 1924. twenty of the fifty
offices reported decreases has compared
with receipts for the corresponding
month in 1923. All reported increases
for August of this year.
Aliens Excluded from U. S. Throng Havana and Rio
WASHINGTON, Sept. 16.—Thousands of Europeans barred from the United States by the immigration law are reported to be hovering in Havana and Rio de Janeiro, waiting to creep into the country surreptitiously.
Government inspection has been tightened all along the Atlantic and Gulf coasts. There are reported to be 10,000 foreigners at Havana, and more in Rio.
Secretary of Labor Davis has urged Congress to amend the immigration law, giving a quota status to Canada and Mexico.
"By failing to impose restrictions upon British North America, Mexico and Central and South America, we are in the position of barring the front door to America, while we leave the back door open," Mr. Davis said.
LIVE LODE STONES
FROM THE RISING SUN
Mysterious Ring. Magic Keys. Sure luck
in love and inopex. You'll be dumb with
surprise. Information free.
PHILEMON GREENE
Box 62, St. O. New York
VOTE FOR P. L. B.
As residents are aware, the Madangurated a unique contest, as popular in various Negro institutes the company's expense.
A certain voting strength is assigned by buyers are asked to give their vote to Mr. Percival L. Burrows, the Improvement Association, is on the support of the members of Mr. Burrows' participation in the student General of the Universal Medical.
Mr. Percival Burrows
26 West 130th Street,
New York City.
Your letter receipt not enter the contest.
To Officers and Members of the Dear Coworkers: I have lent for their trip around thevement Association, as indorsed by
Almost every Negro organization is represented in this contest, and I am sure that it is your desire that we should win.
It is my desire as your representative to win first prize, but without your co-operation this cannot be accomplished.
Feeling sure that I shall rec
strength of our organization, I
THE VOTING STRENGTH
BELOW:
Wonderful Hair Grower 10c. good
10c. good for 100 votes; Temple Grow
50c. good for 200 votes; Cold Cream
dur (White, Blue, Black); or Warmup 50c.
50c. good for 75 votes; Treko Toilet-
for 100 votes; Treko Perfume $1.50.
ROLL OF NEGRO PATRIOTS
$500 Reward If I Fail to Grow Hair
Hair Root Hair Grower
Is a scientific vegetable compound of hair root and Aloe Gum. It helps several other positive herbs. It helps make the most powerful hair-tissue Hair Grower, actively forcing hair to grow in most obstinate cases. Unexcelled for Dandruff. It helps the Skin's Hair. Will grow mustache and eyebrows like magic. It must not be put where hair is not wanted.
Mrs. Luffette wrote: "After having used every known advertised hair grower for two years, I tried Hair Root Hair Grower and continued faithfully for 18 months; now my hair is 18 inches (fifteen 6 inches when I started). I believe every woman can grow her hair up to 2 inches a month by using Hair Root."
Hair Root Grower is 18c a box or bottle. Shampoo. 5cc. Agents want-odged everywhere. Make his powder. Send stamp for particulars. If you wish to try agency send us $1.00 and return money. When good returns are our money.
Address all mail and money orders to Royal Chemical Company
JAMAICA, NEW YORK
(Mention this paper)
RUEY, CUBE
Arthur Ames, Denver, Colo. 10.00
Geo. Brushwood, Denver, Colo. 10.00
John Phillips, Denver, Colo. 10.00
Wm. Powell, Akron, Ohio. 10.00
Estate Oneal, Portsmouth, VA. 10.00
Conway Sims, Portsmouth, VA. 10.00
TURKEY GETS DRAFT OF M
SEVERE PUNISHME
CONSTANTINOPLE, Sept. 16.—A new and modern legal code for Tiffany, designed to sweep away the old laws based on the Koran, has been completed by a commission of experts and will be placed before the Grand National Assembly at Angola for adoption when next that body meets. The civil code of Switzerland and the commercial code of Germany have been models for the work of the commission.
Polygamy is completely abolished, civil marriages only are legal and the right of inheritance by will is adopted.
$500 Reward If I Hail
SPECIAL PRICES TO DRUGGISTS AND AGENTS
NOTARY
WHEN ECONOMY AND E
C. LEON ESTV
UNDERTAKERS
158 WEST 136th STREET
Phone Bradhurst 0264
REMAINS SHIPPED TO AL
BURROWS IN WALKER
THE-WORLD CONTEST
Adam C. I. Walker Co., Inc., popular a result of which several men and institutions in this country will be sent signed to each of the many prepar votes to their favorite candidate, energetic Assistant Secretary One of the candidates, and in a letter the organization, the contest has the sanction of the Negro Improvement Association.
Mr. Garvey's Sensation
vided, also Colleen's. I can see no need for trip around the world.
Mr. Burrows' Appcal
Divisions of the Universal Negro been accepted by the Mālam C. L. world. In this I am representing by the Hon. Marcus Garvey in his
J. B.
receive your support and thereby re-
have the honor to be
Your obedience
Assistant Sec-
tor OF THE VARIOUS PREPA-
tion for 100 votes; Tetter Salve 50c, good for 85c, good for 75 votes; Glossine 35c, 40c, good for 100 votes; Clackmiling Cream 35c, good for 40 votes; Talon Fowler 50c, Water 100c, 90c, good for 100 votes; Witch Hazel Jelly 35c, good for 75 votes; Complexion Soap 20c.
By the old law wills were not legal, and automatically 'male' descendants received twice as much as female. 'The new code gives great freedom to the press, but also places heavy responsibilities. The right of Caliph members to close newspapers is suspended. The courts alone may fix responsibilities and penalties. Severe penalties are enumerated for actions against the State, he they attacks caused by reaction, fanatism or foreign intrigue.' The dominant note 'is that those who attack the State should be treated more severely than ordinary assassins.
From, therefore, seeking your support and would be glad if you would forward to me COUPONS found in all packages of her preparations, a list of which is given below.
For any further information please communicate with me.
reflect a measure of the great dieht servant;
P. L. BURROWS,
Secretary-General, U. N. I. A.
ARATIONS IS INDICATED
For 100 votes; Vegetable Shampoo
Eskimo Have Own Dry Land
Shot Leader Who Got Proud
Ardhagoon Goodman, who has
turned from a two-year visit in the
Alaskan Arctic on a special mission for
the Episcopal Church, laughed when
asked about prohibition in "Arctic
Alaska, says "The Bartlesville (Ohio.)
Enterprise."
"There isn't any such thing in those parts, for there is no liquor. The Eskimoe," he said, "drink no intoxicants and disapprove of it altogether. One of their leaders was once tempted by a white trader and fell from grace. The liquor was bad, the man became wild and behaved after the manner of many in civilized communities. It is said he thought nothing of killing a wife before breakfast. So the council was called and, there being no police in that region, the intemperate one was taken out and shot for the good of the community. Every American is entitled to draw his own conclusions as to the wisdom of the Eskimoe' idea of justice and common sense. It furnishes food for serious thought."
'TIS TRUE!
YOU HAVE
CORNS
BUNIONS OR CALLUSES
ON YOUR
FEET?
IF NO. AND YOU WANT TO BE
BELIEVED
USE
GETS 'EM SURE
Corn and Bunion Plasters
SEND 50 CENTS
IN MONEY
AND SUFFER NO MORE
WE WILL MAIL ANYWHERE
THIS TREATMENT
including postage, for $50 (duty center).
Money order must accompany all orders.
When ordering, name and address
your treatment is ready you now.
Do not delay. Put off this charge by
Write to the GETS' EM SURE
CORN CURE CO. Dept. G. 158
West 136th Street. New York City
E. WILLIAMS, Mgr.
and we will send you by return mail
with full instructions how to apply I.
AGENTS WANTED
Send $3.00 for supply of twelve packages.
Make big returns on your imprint.
You Should Burn Oriental Luck Incense In Your Home
This incense was used in all places of worship in ancient dwellings if it was the soil of human plants. "A booklet inside the will tell how powerful it is and how to use it. It is used in Upper Egypt, the city of Egypt?
ORIENTAL
LUCK
Incense
Size box, 4x21.3; price $2.00
SEND MONEY WITH ALL ORDERS
WRITE AT ONCE
Asia and Africa Remedy Co.
Dept. C
142 West 129th St. N.Y. City, H. Y
Headquarters
For All
SCIENTIFIC BOOKS
For Magical Purposes*
Hindu Great Art Magic $1.50
Modern Magician Hand Book $1.50
Practical Hypnotism and Magnetism $1.00
Character Indicated by Handwriting $2.50
Never Fold Stories $2.75
For Young Men $2.75
For Young Women $2.25
Serenity Hindu and Oriental Myth
(Bank's Dept.)
210 WEST 62nd ST., N. Y. C.
CHRISTMAS
Catalogues Free
Pull of Good Things to Buy and Belt
1,000 novelties and holiday goods;
beautiful Negro dolls; pictures; cal-
mades;
Broad for Your Copy Today
ART. NOVELTY CO.
210-7th Ave.
New York.
Dept. G.
THE NEWS AND VIEWS OF U.N.I.A. DIVISIONS
J. DU JAJA
A Mohammedan Scientist who recently arrived from Calcutta, Bengal, in Occupation, in Africa and Bengalian Psychology. Systolic and Diastolic Crystal Sciences Reading Abbot Business Counselor Medical preparations in all forms. 1 lac. Digital! Like Jameson, all to general public he has been able to compete and exhibit. Nothing is impossible to do. Call to write!
ADDR.
The Adam & Africa Remedy Company
Dpt. B, 143 West 130th St., N. Y. C.
714. Mornington 8103
Sunday afternoon. Sept. 6, a large and appreciative gathering members and friends of the Oakland Division, very fittingly observed the occasion of Guruy's Day. The spirit and enthusiasm of the assemblage ranigen, and showed in no unimaginable terms, their determination to hold high the boner of the U. X. L. A. and relentlessly carry on until the program was completely put out.
Vice President Howard Elias, assisted
as master of ordinances. The Presidium
to our Constitution and its Objects and
Alms were read by Trust A. J. Jordan.
After singing the song, Where
He lends me, I will follow, the
juries responded with a clide by
the Church papers as they number
the judgments. We used conti-
nuation an antitrust and anticom-
tracy an antitrust paper, and by
Master Goddess telling what the In-
vival New Improvement Association
might to the New people of the
World. Miss Ruth Chick then reported
the special request, her addition of
Lay Sunday. The Invitations of T. day
A splendid local selection was rendered by Mr. R. Scott, who was womely and appreciatively applauded. The president-general's message was read in Secretary G. E. Dilman, attention and upmindful interest was given big thanks from start to finish. Our weekly radio interview in the person of Vice President Jordain, was next called upon for his rare selection of "Current Times." Some of our frequent, but Johnson and thoughtless mistakes as a rare, were explained and analyzed for future benefit and correction. A short article on the recent progress of the Rifkins was read, and received loud and lengthy applause. A beautiful vocal solo was then legended to from Mrs. Fields, one of our newly vice-presidents. A vocal selection by Mr. W. T. Jenkins, entitled "Howay," was next. Both selections were given repeated applause.
Hey Allen T. Hursey of Sacramento, was next introduced by the President as the speaker of the day. The members deeply highly complimented for their unwavering interest and devotion to such a noble program. Alertness was made of the tenacity and attention exemplified by the L. N. A. flowers, and the lack of any similar interest registered by other Negro groups. The Constitution of the U. N. L. A. was next praised and complimented for its comprehensiveness and thoroughness of detail. He exhibited all members to read and re-read the compilation, so that it was given the proper attention and staggered preachers would be necessary, for we would be "preachers" ourselves. In conclusion, all we were urged to practice the spirit of brotherly love and unity of purpose. With the kindness of the National Anthem and benediction another Armourie le Garvey Day became history.
MARY G. CLARK
Assistant Reporter
PANAMA, R. P.
A memorial meeting was held in the Panama Division on Sunday, July 17. The meeting, which was in memory of deceased members of the organization, was the first of its kind ever held by the division. Members and friends of the division joined out in three numbers to honor those who once attended with us for the Africa. The names of the deceased were written on a board and at the opening of the meeting were read aloud to the congregation. The names of Sir Robert L. Boston, Sir Ian Motton and of John Bruce were included in the list. The meeting opened with a beautiful anthem by the chair, followed by an appropriate session in Chapel Louis Lande. At the end of the session did an address by Motton, Grey and Henders. The proceedings delivered a lengthy address on the past milestones and were well attended by the
The New World is well served by the First Vice President, Mr. Patrick Flemmitzz, Mr. B. G. McKenzie, elected, Another as well, was resided by the chair, followed by an address by the Second Vice President, Mr. J. B. Jones, Mr. L. G. Griffiths, a vocal solo, and Mr. John Landis, resided a piano solo. Both numbers were well received. A tradition by Miss Keston and address, Mr. Harvey, a tradition by Miss Victoria Hullard, and a duet to Meodames Case and Grey completed the program. The closing remarks were made by the president. The meeting closed with the closing of the Ethiopian Anthem.
MHS. BETSY ALKINS, Reporter.
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Old Harbor has enjoyed several very interesting meetings recently. A special program was rendered on Sunday, August 2. The meeting opened with religious service led by the chaplain Deacon B. Mills. Deacon Ellis also gave a short lecture which was very interesting and helpful. The program opened with an address by the president, Mr. Sipirt, on the aims and objectives of the U. N. L. A. The members were greatly cheered and encouraged by his talk. An interesting literary and musical program was given. The chair under the direction of Mr. T. Europe Roper gave some excellent selection. In closing the president appointed the opening of the local convention the following day and outlined the program of the convention. The meeting closed with a special prayer for the Honorable Marvin Garcia and the sinners of the National Autumn
J. P. WATSON, Reporter.
INDIANAPOLIS, IND.
Sunday, September 6, being Grace Day, having Chapter 6A, Brightwood Chapter 11A and Chapter 21 held in a union mass meeting to participate to our public leader. The meeting was called to order by the president of Chapter 6A, Joseph Bours, Opening Congregation "Fresh Greenland's Joy Mountains." Purser was offered by Rev B. A. Need after which the matter One God, One Ama, One Destiny was repeated. The chaplain of Chapter 6A having been elected as pastor for this service, arrose and read a text "Ethiopia shall soon stretch forth her hand to God, and pour joy shall come out of Egiput." After teaching the cone-ration on singing "I Wong to Be a Christian," he discribed the text to the audience of all to present. After the cone-ration, he presented the text to the audience of all to present. After the cone-ration, he presented the text to the audience of all to present.
President General of the Association entered the meeting over the age of 70, and who examined to the policy the meaning of Class I. The first meeting was held at Mr. Moore's office and spoke from the audience. Growth and Enthusiasm. Mrs. Murrell, help president of Association DA, was very interesting on the course of the People. Mrs. Longman, force first lady was president of Chapter SA, spoke on our own war, in the skier's to join the U.N. A. and help push the League to the ring. A very useful and paper was read by the Writers' Worshipers on the floor on the Right Side. A very distinguished by Mrs. Clarissa Woolley, General SA. The president then thanked the audience for their participation and praised the most important and most important Chapter DA. The meeting was well attended by the Editor in Western.
EDITH LENTS Reporter
REMEDIOS, CUBA
On Saturday, August 1, two demonstrative receptions were held in our library. Hill partly in remembrance of this unpopularity of our four fathers from the chattier slavery under which they were tortured and partly in honor of the day they apart for the opening of our international convention.
The first celebration, which was a rally of the three colors started at 3:30 p.m. The proceedings were performed principally by the juveniles of our division under the supervision of Mr. G. H. S. Reid. It was indeed attractive to see the juveniles marrying and froing in the ales with the three colors waving high, while their melodious voices spoke forth in joyful strains, singing "Three Cheers for the Red, Black and Green." The uniting activities of the juveniles throughout the entire demonstration made it a success. At 7:30 p.m. the second demonstration was in performance which was staged as a "Queen's Party." The active members
THE NEGRO WORLD, SATURDAY, SEPTEMBER 26, 1935
and friends of our division then had their turn. The Legion, under the supervision of Capt. S. Clark, performed in a masterly manner, all of which contributed to the success of the entertainments.
On Sunday, August 2, Garvey Day was celebrated with warmest feelings of love and pride towards our great leader. Liberty Hall was crowded. Everyone showed anxiety to extend his attribute of appreciation and recognition of our great leader, M. G. H. S. Reed presided. After the opening formalities he gave a stirring address on the subject "Leaders." He pointed out, in his hearers the value of true leaders, naming as his ideals the Lloyd, Marcus Garvey, who is now paying the price as other idealistic leaders have paid, and Abdul-Krime, who is engaged in deadly warfare, both of whom are leading their race to emancipation, not embitter and power. The subject was handled in most style, Mr Martin Foster, ex-secretary, was the second speaker. After reading the contributions in the New World of Aug. 1, I apprehended "Why Americans help the French in Morocco," he commented liberally on the subject. He pointed out the sympathetic feeling that exists in the white race for each other and how willing and ready they are to help one another to keep the other race in the slob and, worse than all, the comingsness with which they are always dividing the other races against one another so that they the white race may always have supremacy. He exhorted his hearers to continue stirring to the U. N. L. A. and its teachings, which is four only sure satisfaction.
Mr. Ederer S. Reed was the last speaker of the evening. His address was based upon freedom. He pointed out how limited our political, economic, commercial, industrial, moral and intellectual freedom is and although the U. N. I. A has improved us so much we still have a long way to go. He said only unity of purpose and dedication can save us from extinction in an age like this, when only the progressive and properly organized group can survive. He exhorted his hearers to follow the teachings of the U. N. I. A, which is the only safe guidance for the Negro at present. Nelson dintisher, who endowed Mr. Foster and other working members of the division and at 10:20 p.m. the careful hours were brought to a close with the singing of the Ethiopian Anthem.
On August 11, the local members of our organization assembled in Liberty Hall to hold an event that speed as they were about to go on their journey to their native land, Jamaica. Messrs Hobbit Stumles and Rockie Johnson, to whom homage was paid, were local financial members of our division.
Mr. G H H. Red was the chairman and after he had given an appropriate opening address to presented Bro. Hubert Samsail of the judiciary. Bro. Samsail chose for his test G. H. Red test theory in the liberty abbreviated the Chicago had made untreated. From these words he gave a message without apposition to his preposition to strive for the true freedom of our downward race. Mr. Ebert S. Land was the next speaker. He spoke shortly on the high reputation of the beethoven had maintained during the last among us and communicated his efforts to follow the examples of such worthy men. Hymns in accordance with the occasion were sung at intervals. A police was witnessed and the meeting brought to a close by the signing of the Ethiopian Authorities.
GEO. E. S. REID, Reporter.
KANSAS CITY, MO.
The Kansas City Division held a regular meeting on Sunday September 6. It presented opened with the review of relations service conducted by the chairman Rev. Bennett. The pro-
amble of the constitution was read by Mr. Boardman, that vice-president. After a long but the short, the front page of the State World was read by Mr. Chiron. The program consisted of snappy talks and a few excellent musical purposely. The opening remarks on the program were given by the president. The first vice-president, Mr. Hourdeaux, Rev. Ford and Rev.
Spearment also spoke.
On Wednesday evening, Sept. 2, the Atlanta Division was honored with the presence of the Hon. William L. Sherrill, acting president general of the U. N. L. A. The meeting was thoroughly enjoyed and will be long remembered. The Rev. Mr. L. O. Kolley presided. Mr. Sherrill address aroused much enthusiasm, besides giving much food for thought and encouragement. He appealed to his hearers to quit beating the drum and sounding the trumpet, but to go about the work of the association in a quiet, earnest way. The division was greatly helped in many ways by Mr. Sherrill's visit.
NOTICE
All private and personal communications intended for Hon. Marcus Garvey should be sent to
ELIA, CAM., CUBA
Elite Division held a harvest festival on Saturday, August 9. On the afternoon of that day a program was also rendered; Mr. David Bough acted as master, of ceremonies. The meeting opened with the singing of the opening ode, followed by prayer. The program was as follows: The President's Hymn by the choir; recitation, Master L. Brown, solo, Miss M. Ford; address, Mr. R. S. Robertson; selection by the choir; recitation, Mrs. E. M. McNairne, lady president; address, Mr. S. Constable; recitation, Mr. J. Burrell; selection by the choir; recitation, Mr. F. McNairne; closing remarks by the president, Mr. J. O. Salmon. The meeting closed with a selection by the choir and the National Anthem, Mr. J. Campbell, president of the Jobabo Division, with Mr. Banner and wife, also that division, were present at this concert.
The division held a three-day convention from August 16 to 22. Many excellent plans were made at this convention to promote the program of the local organization. On August 17 a birthday celebration was held in honor of the Honorable Marcus Garvey. An appropriate program was rendered. On Supply afternoon, August 30, a successful grass meeting was held. The division reports steady progress and a fine condition of the work.
FORT SMITH, ARK:
Fort Smith Division celebrated Garvey Day on Sunday, Sept. 6. The meeting was well attended. The first vice president, Mr. M. M. Dond, presided. The meeting opened in the usual form with the chaplain, Mr. George E. McCray, presiding during the religious service. A special prayer was given by Rev. Ware. The preamble of the constitution and the front page message in The Negro World was read, and received by audience. Several men
foreword by appointees, senior mem-
ters and veterans spoke from the bow in
prince of Mt. Harvey and the fine pro-
gram of Mr. Harvey's work at the U.S.
National Museum of Art. H.P. Coffey Gars
lod, who had stopped over to visit us
on his way home. His remarks were
very encouraging. The Black Cross
Nurse furnished a musical program
the meeting closed with the singing of
the National Ephmanian Anthem.
MRS GEO E MCCRARY.
Reporter.
C. MACARENO, CAM., CUBA
On Thursday, August 6, the Central Macarene Division opened its local convention. The chief topics for discussion in the convention were: How to help the Black Cross Navigation and Trading Company and how to bring about a closer relationship between the members of the Argyre divisions in Cuba. Much heeded and valuable information was given to those who attended. The division is meeting many obstacles set in the way of progress by its many enemies, but the work is going on in spite of these drawbacks.
WILLIAM G. HUNT.
Reporter
JOBABO, ORIENTE, CUBA
The Jobbok Division is proud to state that it is numbered among the theing and progressive divisions of the U.N.L.A. In addition, to the regular mass meeting, a special program was given on Sunday, August 16. The meeting was well attended and the crowd an enthusiastic one. The following program was rendered: Opening address by the president, Mr. J. E. Campbell; solo: Miss L. Ewan; address, Mr. E. S. Bonari; duet: Miss Rawlins and Mr. Sunclair; address, Mr. J. R. Steele; offering; solo, Mrs. A. Sounds; address, Mr. D. McLean; anthem by the choir; a meeting closed with the singing of the National Anthem.
J. EDWARDS. Reporter.
NEWARK, N. J.
The fifteen days local convention held by the Newark Division was a success from every viewpoint. Those who attended were greatly inspired. Special emphasis was placed upon the establishing of a better relation between members of the division and residents of the community who are non-members with the thought of getting their co-operation and membership. Many topics were discussed which greatly enlightened those attending the lectures. The discussion brought out many excellent points not before discussed. All of the auxiliaries did their part in making the meeting a success.
NOTICE TO DIVISIONS
FLAGS AND BANNERS OF THE ASSOCIATION IN FUTURE MUST BE ORDERED THROUGH THE SECRETARY GENERAL'S OFFICE IN ORDER THAT WE MAY STANDARDIZE THE OUTPUT OF BAMES AS ALL FLAGS. BEGINNING SEPTERM 1, WILL HAVE TO BE ALIKE IN ALL UNITS OF THE ASSOCIATION.
AT A LATER DATE WE WILL ISSUE PRICE LISTS, WITH SIZES ACCORDING TO THE MATERIAL USED, WHICH MAY BE SICK OR BURTING.
FLORIDA. CUBA
On Sunday, August 2, Florida division held the children's anniversary in Liberty Hall. The children along with the choir marched into the hall singing the processional hymn, "Godless Our President." The opening ode was sung, followed by the repeating of the 3rd Psalm and prayer by the chaplain.
· Hymn of prayer, "God of the Right."
The program was as follows. Opening address by president; song by choir, "Once Again the Children's Day"; recitation, "A Story of Africa." (a part was recited by Muse Luna Gordon, the balance was sung by four small children).
The president in commenting on the value of the recitation said: "We want our children to love the name of Africa as the Americans love the name of America: 'Recitation, 'Her Dream,' song by choir, 'Stendy On We Go,' dialogue, 'Our Loving Father': recitation, 'The Man Wife Wins,' song by the choir, 'Marching Like a Mighty Army': recitation, 'The Story of Garvey' by Miss Ethel Bennett; dialogue, 'The Mourner': dialogue, 'Lead On Immunel': dialogue, 'Little Deeds of Kindness': song by choir, 'Gladly Marching On': recitation, 'The Secret of a Happy Life': recitation, 'Africa's Call, to Liberty': dialogue, 'Our Heroes': recitation, 'Our Homeland': recitation, 'Joy in Sorrows': dialogue, 'The King Kisses': recitation, 'When the Shadows Flee Away': song by the children, 'The Children's Day': recitation, 'We Don't Give Up the Bible': recitation, 'The Smallest Boy in School': recitation, 'O. Africa, Our Father Land': recitation, 'Woody is the Lungy': recitation, 'Brave Battle': dialogue, 'Something Every Day': song by choir, 'Putting Words' this plea ant, and enjoyable evening.
HAVANA, CUBA
The Havana Division is going to play its part in Cuba and in New York. We are determined that the Hon Mayor Garvey, when he returns shall find us watching and working. Havana shall and must be a bright jewel in the crown of the parent body. The officers and members of the Havana Division are fully conscious of the aims and objects of the Universal Negro Improvement Association. We have taken in the teachings of our great teacher and master mind of the Negro race. The seed of race pride and race consciousness (planted deep down in our hearts) is being watered by his inspiration; It is the guiding star and we shall carry on and on until Africa is redeemed, and 400,000,000 Negroes are free. On Sunday, Aug. 2, Garvey Day, a monster mass meeting was held in our Liberty Hall, Puerta Cornada 43. This marked the opening of our local convention. The hall was filled to its capacity and a very fine program was conducted.
The program was at follows. Precession hymn, "Shine On, Eternal Light," by the audience, opening ode, "From Greenland's Key Mountains," audience, restoration of the old Psalm by the audience, followed by the reading of the convention prayer from the ritual by Acting Chaplain Mr. Samuel Greenbeard, hymn, "God Bless Our President," audience, address by President Mr. G. M. Gordon Clarke, "One God, One Am, One Destiny," soo by Nurse Myers, president of the Nurses' Unit, "Moment by Moment," address by executive secretary, Mr. W. Ellington Barnes, "Africa for the Africans," hymn, "O Africa Awaken," audience, address by General Secretary Miss L. King; address Sr. Casmero Farina; address by Sr. Juan-Bravo, both in Spanish, hymn, "Stand Up for Jesus," audience, restoration by Miss Bowena Clarke, "Follow the Red, Blink and Green." The president returned thanks to the audience and a very enjoyable meeting came to a close by the singing of the Ethiopian National Anthem, and prayer by the acting chaplain.
The business discussion of our local convention extended from monday evening at 8 p.m., Aug. 3, to Aug. 7, and from Aug. 10 to Aug. 14. Sunday, Aug. 9, was celebrated as ladies' night. The program was carried through by the women of the division. A very fine program was rendered to the satisfaction of all in attendance. Subjects discussed in our local convention were as follows: Reports; ways and means of increasing the circulation of the Negro World in and around Havana; financial support to the parent-body; batter relationship between divisions and chapters of the L. N. I. A.; fraternal unions, lodges and secret orders; the constitution; support to central headquarters; plans to increase our membership; business and finance. Our convention on the whole was very successful.
On Aug. 17, Garvey's birthday was celebrated with a special meeting and prayer. Addresses on the occasion were delivered by the president, Mr. G. M. Gorton Churke, Mr. W. E. Barnes, executive secretary, and Nursery Slewster, all of whom, paid glowing homage, to the Hon. Marcus Garvey, leader, martyr
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and sideman. An acrostic of the Hon. Marcus Garvey by Miss Ruth Walker was delivered, in fine style, and special prayer for the deliverance of the president general by Nurses Brown and Charles and Dr. J.-Murgegray Brown. "The Havana Dylusion with the Dylusions of Guanabacoa and Cuba have determined through special sessions of our local convention, to launch out in some kind of business and to help solve the economic conditions of Negroes in Cuba. The propaganda, is running "wild" and "high" for business. Others have done it and we are determined to do it, too, and make a place for ourselves in the commercial and industrial world. At a later date I feel sure the news will be read by every reader of the "Negro World," that the three divisions in and around Havana have launched, out in the commercial world "Business" sand, More Business" is our slogan. I repeat: Look for us and which woman.
DETROIT, MICH.
A very enthusiastic mass meeting was held Sunday evening, September 13, at Liberty Hall. The meeting was opened by an address by the president, Hon. Fred E. Johnson, who next presented the master of ceremonies, Capt. T. R. Dent, captain of the Juvenile Department. Mr. Dent is a very brilliant young man. The following program was rendered: Selection of band, address by the second vice-president, Hon. Charles Bethel; solo by the Lily president, Mary Mary Massie; the front page message of The Negro World was read by Mr. G. A. Taylor; selection by the chair.
The membership appeal was made by the executive secretary, Hon. J. A. Craigen, who also delivered a wonderful address, Mr. Craigen stated he would not have to make very many more membership appeals, because A. Negroes refuge to join now the white man will soon force him to join. He said, "Every Negro should join the U. N. L. A., as it is the only rejection for them. Public sentiment is amusing, and every one that doesn't look like a black man is insulting us. If the white man wants America for their race, we, as Negroes of the Universal Negro Improvement Association, want Africa for the Negroes of the world." Mr. Craigen's talk was followed by a secretion by the band.
The address of the evening plenipotence delivered by Capt. T. H. Dent, Mr. Deward in his remarks that for sixty years the Nexro has been taught to wait, on the Lord and the conditions of the Nexro would be better but we are not going to wait on the Lord any longer. The time has come for us to act, and act we must. God helps them that help themselves, and we are not helping ourselves when we lean upon one else. The meeting closed with the singing of the National Anthem.
MRS. FRED E. JOHNSON.
Reporter.
INDEPENDENT, KANSAS
The Independent Division regards to report the death of Miss Kira Trace. Miss Trace was a young but ardent worker in the division who will be greatly missed because of her enthusiasm and willingness to serve. She took an active part in all divisions of the work. Miss Trace was buried with the Red, Black and Green upon her breast. The division extends sympathy to Miss Trace's family and host of friends.
O. L. PRIMM, Reporter
MIAMI. FLORIDA
The Miami Division held its regular
meetings on Sunday, September
6. The meeting was made especially
interesting on account of the excellent
music and Literary program.
The meeting opened with religious
service conducted by Reverend Clark.
The president, Mr. G. M. Brown made
the opening address. The division
band furnished the music for the meeting.
P. R. BEVAHOUDT.
Reporter.
TOLEDO, OHIO
The Toledo division held a successful mass meeting on Sunday, August 30. The meeting opened with the usual religious ceremony: with the vice-president, Mr. Carson, presiding. The following literary and musical program was rendered: Recitation, Miss Nicholson; reading Mrs. L. Carson; selection by the choir.
Dream Days in Costa Rica—Well Organized Division at Port Limon—Open Meeting in the Park at Bocas—Three Weeks in Colon—Much Enthusiasm at Miami. Jacksonville and Charleston—Home
Written for The Negro World
By HANNAH NICHOLAS
After an uneventful trip we arrived at Limon, Costa Rica, March 19, at 4 p.m. We were met by the secretary of the L. N. L. A. Division, Mr. Sam Gordon. Appointments were made for a meeting the following night. We spent the evening aboard ship. The meeting was well attended. There is a well organized division there, with many nurses, legionaries, royal guards and a large Scout unit of boys and girls. They have a large hall, which is not fully completed. Of this and our visit to the governor, I were fully in a former article. We remained in Limon until March 22 when we left for Boca del Toro. As our callogram had not been delivered and the people were not expecting us, we sailed to Almirante de la distancia of twelve miles, or about an hour's sail. We held a meeting aboard船 and sailed to Boca for the evening's meeting, carrying many members with us.
The following day we held an afternoon meeting in the park. A large crowd gathered to listen to the speakers. After the meeting we returned to the ship, and about 6 o'clock we sailed for Colon. We remained in Colon for about three weeks. April 15 we sailed for Kingston. We remained in Kingston two days and sailed for Saint Antony. April 22.
We arrived in Fort Antonio April 23. We were made welcome by the officers and members of the division.
Port Antonio is a beautiful little city of about 25,000 Neighbors. Work there is very easy, the most prosperous ones being the farmlands. We remained there one and a half days, and hold one big meeting. The members are loyal supporters of the cause, and on leaving they gave a thankful of provisions to the ship.
April 22 we sailed for Miami, Pa. We had nine weather all the way, arriving April 22. The ship made quite an exertion, as the newspaper men said it was the largest ship that had been in the harbor of Miami. We remained in Miami free days, during which 1,250 people suspected the ship. During our stay there, I had several automobile rides along the canyon. The climate and scenery are to like those of the West Indies, that I often hide mistakes, and would sniff of 'in the States' and the people would ask me, "where do we want you, you are now?" Palm trees, orange and grapefruit groves grow the same. The houses are built in bungalow styles in a native stone. It looks like a sponge, but it is very hard and has a glazed surface. Sometimes it is used in its natural color, sort of a gray, and out other colors it is painted, in various colors—red, just green, blue and the roots and the woodwork are colored to match, or a contrasting color, and with the winnings and shades to match, it presents a beautiful picture in the bright sunshine. We gave a dance on board ship the last night we were there, which was largely attended; the crowd was ordered and everyone enjoyed himself. We intended to sail from Miami for New York, but were ordered to go to Jacksonville for cargo. We sailed May 4 and arrived May 6. A meeting was held in Liberty Hall that evening. The people are very enthusiastic followers of the F. K. L. A. Many of the Negroes in Jacksonville have fine homes and business places of their own.
May 14. 3 p. m. we called for Charleston, S. C. arriving there next day. Many people came out in boats to see the ship. A meeting was held Sunday afternoon and evening. The division is a small one, but what they lack in size, they make up for in enthusiasm. We sailed for New York May 25. The weather was good and without further mishap we reached New York Sunday morning. May 31. This ended my four and a half months spent in the West Indies, Central and South America.
Colored lawyers of Virginia have organized a state bay association.—C. P. B.
-OUR WOMEN and WHAT THEY: THINK-kditea by Mtrs: Amy Jacques Garvey,
Tiny’ CONQUER WHO DELIRVG TREV-CIAU’ [EAI MAIGAIZER 2 le cards om Luni soc | (mmnniinibeenenaelneteniesiatiierersindesar nS
AVE » tins of mental lear, and decause of lack-of condence in
AVA © self they, go: through life branding every-task as impos-
wSible and train themSelves to, become incapable by making free use
of the. phrase “Tecan't.” ie og
| Ifman is to accomplish anything he itust .irg. ‘The determination
to achieve brings success, and smooths and softens the path: to vie-
_ tery. He who lacks. the will fo.do and fhe will to.dare hardly ever
* accomplishes anything woith while, because the precious things of
life are only obtained by hard toil and,perseyerance. * :
Many“a manghas lost a good position, because when he stands
before his -prospective ¢mployer, and is asked: the questi.m, “Can
you manage: that department?” he drawls out, “Well, 1 don’ kifow,”
"So “Maybe 1 can,” instead of briskly saying: "Oh yes! 1 will try.”
_ Nimberless, dre the failures that have been brought about by. ‘pro-
fonged despondency., It is true thai this is a state of mind. that
* envelopes one without invitation, but should be quickly shake) off
sbecante it takes the place yFhappiness, and is a stumbling block to
progress. -Xequire the habit af looking onthe bright side of Jife and
believe ,that when .the dark days-come into your life, there may be
some Devine purpose behind the affliction thatwill work out-te your
, food at some future date. Contidence in self and confidence in the
Qreator ate great pillars on which we can erect beautiful tives.
PThe tunncling of the Panama Canal was started by the Frenchy
hat they’ Became despondenteatter years of labor and gave up the
iask., The white ‘American, determined to uniic the two oceans, and
with the aid of West Indian Negro labor, today ‘the ships of all
nitions can glide’ througit from the Pacific te the Atlantic without
braving the’perils! of the deep rounding thesHorn.
The Pilgrim Fathers camesto América years ago when the country
” Sas'a’ vast wilderness and inhabited by wild beasts and-Red Indians,
but they did not get despondént; thes set to work to clear the forest.
to shoot the wild beasts, to subidue the Indian, and when he refused
to be enslaved, they were buried underground; later the'blacks from
‘Airica were imported to help build up the country, and today we see
a United States of America, the ‘most progressive “rountry in the
worl). It was not built ina day. Jt took more than two hundred
years of steady toil to became what it is, Millions of men and-women
have lost their lives in the attempt, but the progressive of all races:
know that that which is worth while, is worth fighting and djing
jor, and white men live not unto. themselves but to serve and build
izr their posterity. Herein fies the secret of their rapid rise tu be the
leading. race of present day civilization, ~
_..-If the: Pilgrim Fathers had despaired and said. “How can we ac-
coniplish anything in this forest surfotinded” by’ wil Veasts and
Haste TATE HED WHE NMEMET WOU HAT HET! WAT STI
bless their memory, and to Instily sing : 2s
: “My country ‘tis of thee. *
“Sweet land of Jiberty.", : ,
+ But the Pilgrim Fathers knelt down on the sands and acked Ged!
te give them courage and strength to live'like free men i the conn
ty. ‘They cast all fear aside and with the spirit of freedom ringing
in their ears, they conquered both the red man and nature, znd their
children and all members of their race enjoy the fruits of their labor,
“While we are thinking of the’ potency of confidence in seli, we
wonder if there are any black Pilgrim Pathers-in the world today.
‘Truly, many’ black:pioncers, with the help of the American Colonizas
tion Syciety, established a Republi of Liberia, but the country has
“heen standing still for many years. And it is the duty of Negroes in
“this Western Hemisphere to rally their fordesand reiniorce the blovd
cf Liberians and return there with all the necessary things that n-
stitute progress in this world df scientific achievements.
Ours will be an easier job than the Pilgrim Fathers, ret we’ must
ie, prepared to bear and forbear knowing that we are building. for
Sour posterity a home iit the land of au forefathers And what,
wreater duty devolves on thé Negro at this timer than that of secking
national protection and racial freedom ? . a]
Ii we believe we can do it, it will he done, and nothing in heaven
or earth can halt us in our most righteous purpose. Can we do it? |
Ad wethinks we hear the roar of six million members of the Uni-|
versal Negve Improvement Association saying, “Africa fer, the |
aMirieans. these at home and those abroad,” and under the leadership, |
oi Mareus Garvey and with the spiritual guidance of God: Almighty, |
it will be hastily brought abont. * . |
- Sirs We Want 1,000 Agents
"Te Goll Hobp's Famous
- "HAIR GROWER.
_ eye Ore, miggrom tr Om
i ASS SPORTS Pe or ots
} ne nn poem ah J
wp Stearn cue ere on
we
1 °
Scarlet Fever or Scarlatina
By the New Yérk Black Cross Nurses
Neen econ ana (garcniee, af
iiansey coiled Welimereetty Ce nn scat
cians aneniee caieereeteea bp
Mer eee demmpinien, wale see
Tee ban Gai Teal aE Upon
thes-kin. ‘Tig fever appears to have
DedHe Inns owiiittaty. described hy
Spdenhatn ta 3676. netake win pci
T Nad auulenite hese eaesinaied sit
eagle ool Bessie ;
Tt ic 2 highiy contagious malady, the
Sptbdilne WaReclAN sbrlGg Ane aye 18s
Re elilo: aithber ead taliaainone
“Mm fevers, It would scem shat the
(ispanets communienbte froen i enrly
Serio, ot ‘ir “gerlreenrei alt, teroua
Ba wrpéchessaual oawolnie ucla ents
Taseolee wich ine trectte. dee:
SUALEUGn i proceenine God when ne
shed-off scates of the xitin which con-
tain un poixon of the disease in Rrent
aiawiaheg Gre gpl 46 lg anna te
ewonfe Steet" Ts WrMetes BF ISTH
Ing. fo tind entrance into, food or ta
be twarismitted in dther way’ to healthy
porsche. tk in A: dlneabe tpn. qhe: cont:
A: Real Scalp. Specialist
WALKER'S SYSTEM “
"sone ot the eer ont the bet
, Get ithe Right Person “
a, treat ar ba
- Consalt MRS. JOHNSON
ins 201 West 129th 9t. oA
| Tel. BRADHURGT 4966, 2X7. 1-w -
[part uf early life, ydane chitcen be.
Ing etpeetally wuxeeptibles baat svtutts
mas also amffer iCaheys have not had
this fever tt childhood.
In the treatment of scarlet Tever ane
fof the first requirements {s the Isdla-
Vion of the eax, with the view of
eventing the spread of the dixenxe.
fy large houses. this inay. be pae-
sible bat in most Instinves IC oan only
he ratisfactorily accomplisticd by xend-
inz away those other members of" the
family ‘who have mot vutfered from the
Tiare families where feb or none
of the memhern have had the direase,
the prompt removal of mich n case to
& hospital will In m&ny instances: pre-
vent the, sprend ‘of the fever through
fie househald, ax welt ae’ beyond It.
and_at the ane time abvlite many
dUMeutties connected with che cleans
iz and purifiention of the douse,
whieh however varefully done. may
still leave remaining some risk tn she
case af a fever the contagious power
of -whichsts se Inigawe,.. ;
A’ THOUGHT
‘To be able to do what
You want to do :
When you want to do ti:
Is that the fuisiiment of life?
T Wonder: It te:thonghy
So hy many people:
Bat I think the beat ts this,
To keen desiring. always
Ané forever: to be useful
In the world in a truly
Beautiful was. tn a way that
Te "far reaching and yet
Very personal. e
.-|'THE‘NEGRO WORLD, SATURDAY, SEPTEMBER 36; 1925.
He Who Knows verything, but
~ Does Nathing, and Finds Fault
-* with Everybody> ~ . -
| By MABEL ™. Dovacas
Evers member of the U.N. 1, A. hits
sometime br other met “with persons
who are pessimtstte If not anthaonist-
fe toward the association, It has Ween
my nlgasant duty to defend the or-
Kanfzation whenever the oreasion
sivisea, Jait the Txt hmong ald pleanure
‘wax nut felt throvighout, Amusement
sina“ diuplensare followed exch other
in suel rapid auccession tit 1 had ne
Hime to give'in te either, Watkins
along a pleasant rend fn my: wife
one munny afternoon. 1emet a weil
known okt mother and er ron, with
whom A suen enteted Inte eanversatien,
LAs we were bound fy ne where we
chatted freely until of? gonveraction
Turned (0 things aC Ate and more
se the VN. LAL and tig frander.
Pon, Garvey hax made a meds. off.
nihew ia all over-ness.” sheuted the
“Hina” xreaned his mother.
J -tiint vant Calkine Softly “Well” sald
Tcalmiy, “a mess of what yt) “ho mean
his ate, the U.N. AL ant the Blaek
Buar Tats he Tanswersa: “It Sound
Studied the organization more.cluxely
yeu woul have known that 1 isn't
Fails Me, Garvey» affair as you Cori
it, bit «th anair af every Mains Negra.”
was mg firm reply, * .
J Dain’: ne Neary.” joined ‘the mother
‘simost poltefully. “Ande praye what
sie you wae my answering Inuutrs,
Jaw both mather ind son were of the
renowned choculte-brewn eon, *
am a ‘nigger, * xhe ¥ald, clapping’ her
chert with an aly comnion among the
aked, and at the sane time stepsing
ds Hf instantly rejuvenated.
SMewwell. Mi, wp are coals: Nezrans,
Thad word infager™ Ix only 2 slang.” said
The “RAN “MAVIEMAIE Se
“to don't. mind, PIE cath it set she
anawered, ‘4
Purning te the kon whe was w better
convernationst, TE vontiiied, “°L don't
ea where Mr. Gapvey: alone yiste a
Inese HE anything, In Ms awa words,
hip, thought*all Negroes folt hike hiny
mah eerecmecre oe
*Noestlexs ty te shoekt hint” fram
Maine wits the reps
“You misonderstaned me, Pay desirous
of shielding him or anyene else from,
Mame, for, 49 my wplnton, earth melds
na man Uhit be fatale, bat 1 dont
think he Shiubt be charged for che
mistakes of sthers”
Yan don't vdmit that he has mate
mistadees |
SUE dhe Mas. hes aytltiee ter eeet
Brean ne yok the emnensenees Hf the
corvertion tsedenied hiro.” 7d
“that ie what be ay. doing “nest. |
whether he's withing or rot was!
mothereweuinder, }
Weil, supp adeae say inet he meade!
Migakes, Worst fad shew thatg be
ham attempted something. and further: |
mare, his mistakes wall serve as gues |
powta for future race teuders, thet
indiewty the qiteis mats and belies
gram in Nears characters” .
Syia miee Le wightc? Sant thes son,
mut they Weer Aut newsssny min
bake” |
AD never heard of armstah@ngt was]
neceneayser I ninneredd amisinsly. "4
aitesn sgt men sie pridjeet wer white
he wax lvistalet i
Yon, thee sisstations In general cal
the liek. Star Tine ten partiearan” he
replied foredly. "New Aya Careay ts |
In prison, wh I< Reine te reeozntze |
phe? anrurlation ees |
We nf the (1 NL A, aecapt Garces
en in the same Tat that the eivilized |
warkl-aceept Christianity, Christ gat
hie erase, the nally and mgrrh for Hix!
valuntary. afar tw nave. the weld
arvey. in hie offer ta estebtish a
teamahiy Hine for the henetlt of hi
ace was derrived and cheated by
nembers of hip own vace and soon he
reraime tha tareet of the reneenontn- |
wet of thin racey and gnverniacel=
cha pro either fearful or jealons of
fin sucrose, We know that he suf: |,
ers pot. in spite of himself, hut tor
is tdeais anid that Che age sf might)
pay have full sway, se, whether fv
all, on the cris, oF fi the grave,
Gurergism marehes on Jast the same." |
argued. z
“Yen are rather stout hearted, what
0 you any, May” said hee
“Every donker tg his sinker," was
he niaternnd answer.
“Sita he nFACIONR TT TEMAS
celingly, “'fwas an atzampt, and a Pos~
inte one too, the ateamship tine 16 2
uch needed unit AMON us as a race.
[ook at our vast number the world
vor, without. 4 wnyernment, a steam=
mip line or aiything to représent us
sa race, Then if one came forth,
ried at something, xnd, well—failed—
shy stop to hurl curses at him. * He,
hould he pfained fot his.effort.” “No
ne ever pralsed_ the man who failed.”
aidaon, “Only Garvey and his people
re crazy." sald mother., “Paul L. Dun- |
nr, the illustrious Negro poet of yas-
erday, thought a0 well of the main wha {
siig thatshie ‘wroth fines to his honor, |
see ees ac ef
| Madame Rhoda's preparations, afl races,
saldween falling nin, betr—— oe
: * “WORLD OVER”
Big $4 Value BH .
pee te powtanr. — Rrecin!
Rewer’ $i: Sate evomer men's
- Seeger ae ole oh Bite:
mistettet apie’ tone éi, Ble
Seaaen Tee whe nd te
Ps .. MADAME ‘RHODA
LNG, 12 WH ony.
AAvertiae, im im Bye, “ebor 1c“ Aavana:
ed sete) ote
E ee et oes 5 nt
#0 werare not altogether am Incon-
aldexate et 'of people where vtyown
are concerned.” 1 sald’ consélingly.”
7 condor’, mention mien ke Dastinr,
‘Washington and’ Douglass with Gar-
vex, ‘They knew what they were about,
“In my’ ofintonl these tien of, color
are outatunding examples: of Negro
‘characters, With the hig of the slave
chain in thelr ears they showed to thelr
surviving masters ‘wha thes -were
capable’ of “and cunder-sirenuous ely?
cumatinees, too, TIFRonor them whije
Ufexand memory list. but high above
the names nf these Garvey’s tlame shall
mhine” +, pa
sor what? was the het masculine
auery., 45 os
“Bop ceindiing in the hearts “of Nex
-groex a desire for thelr own national
hometand: for abwing Negroes the
way ste attgin xime: for peinting to
the open dourtof oftgrimulty wherein
Nearees may entér: for erexting races
tove dave rape nalde? toi his free ema
coutspuken Mutuile in qealing with the
paurpers af our homelands Atriod, for
Bis Reen and) feartiws manner sat the
‘wslution of the Inevitable colareauess
tion: for having dedieated his ile and
savrificing his freedom and heath for
the uplitt of his race: for ennving gov
ernments te halt and take nute of the
Negru; "for having created such « sal
Tant movenent known ax the Caivernal
Neafv Improvement Associption, where
Srerong of overs clime may talk and
Muvico hands with each other, through)
{lee month piers af the asneetarton—
The Negro World, {ts peerless weekly
paper: sess for all thefe auf dnese shal
the name of Mareus Garvey te writs
ten bn the top Hne-of Neg hatory,
Yur-are the programe me. NOL AL
ax laid wut by Garvey, and approved
ini gewepted hy hie followers, tp 2s
iz. so bread ands dee Cee Cs te
wonder that shallow minded people
can't nnderstand St ateept at and
facing my hearers 1 suid, “Then 90
fan hate Yeu tint seen any shét ty the
Wlisie movement nt tn ats fonsidee
HON yes, Tots Of enndS” AA tye sen,
“the ory uf Africa for the Afrbins Ie
mist and rleht. ats! te gewermme nt it
Altea thats ae need of Sh eur,
awl
“Ob T send with eestayy oihere
you're sinking Garyeas raise.”
SE Net fie” Be sakl genentutty “ehas
L meant Is Ghat the movement is sot
Dut the leader is tneagabte, ARSC vt
bee redeinned teat nar by Garvey, The
Ruveriment wall be Son tip, PRET Te yon
vt foe meee it a
“Gaye Tear credit tor diavtnig aad ths
fooquebatiets tte) Gor censtensnae (02 site
af the world af Negewes won tus sanete
olsertie =A free aid vesdeonwed Atti,
suverned by Negies for Nezewes! f
Fasidye dlevinasuded, abiing, OH aE Cath. “bo
the fit at Thomas “Rpewn or twin
Sinith ty ewery ales cattan tO st sg
cywAsl end, Garvey alive er dead wit.
mitind it, Ces toe will Jit tie strat
to swell Une prames of be success s
jen Negro hinternane wall tezwenber
Maat Wo a ak fhe Attica oderted
id govertedd by Newroes tae epee
gotham the ereteed Gost nt Mateus Gare
ee
We bed maw arrived at thet aie,
sid ak audition ta a ead Rend by 9,
petiee Them ankle) "setnothinge
ya oon ARETE Hate Ete Remedies
etter iz fensttinn exerted Ghae hele
Hut at Gary atl at bevy 6 ase
Hatton, ia eiaenze ut ot i? har 4 |
te wepttd have heen Siew tl After
expremsing sui Wart thay seme day he
Ay understate presen oad as
cater, td tieveby hnaw why the at
Soe itis Woy tie iT” WIRE Fs end
mnt ak ace seca ebay Psat gens |
We and hastened! heme te partake af
Pwellaleser ved Sapper, =
A Baby In Your Home
: £Pr
- Z x y 4
EN
Sih.)
Sy,
bw =. ae
hee TOR Soe
(jG 7-7 gama
SANE
PEATE:
oe aati coir rate be aie
Se ee cee aa
Se ies ole Sats “ong rr
Pe ghey eg
Bafta ices men eeaeat
Eriend aan sone
SU spite ohh Sn 8 aii ge
Sra ae Sete ae eee.
ete car wap oe Some
a esate ciate ete oe
Bose te ones
Eu as ae
Secty are tie oe
Bete Bane tare
aed chad
SE awd, aa BS 077
The Irresistible Perfume Desire d'Amour
”
. “LOVE’S DESIRE
“The magnteriousty aller.
ee tng orTuteet attraces ona
Rh itetes nich ‘ane pent
tinal ana "womonles Bike
Rittonads” atediy” terse ote
INenee Cane and ‘Seats
‘ mance “Wowpoents ‘eet
Me Th ingeringias ones Rent
Hie Mewaetice cenpes Won
ead to be nappy In lore tna. social after
Tateegseat ate HE IE and psrlaar: Pay hem
Suicdied! Gace fer many months. inate
ions intiogeal? Blain rapper’ MAUSTR
Womms Son a6 ste! oY, eee we
Se :
low to. Make Oth :
pao Love You =“.
Jom, te charm ad trcinate whem
swit-r5 take ether thneheract ond Tel te
fo agra ar ae
arma sierra te cme
i (rash weaver). Ciao bee
fey ee ae ent
rr earwrigin eration: fom Sor, ome
SS ea ee
fare), Bee feat tooth
Gaitta NSE mn see vou amet at” [TERE aus ems ee
| Heoremens tt you want (0 CURAW ana BRIGATEN wp tne ~~" "Mumiuea Groep mistiees NaNO Vue cre, >
RR ITER egies {ty MPAOTUEY vour compiesiont "pinay meg mw you Sorin vac Geqintey Of an!
Rape! No ART Order 6 We oF. Higeeka epee oes went POSNER
SOCIETY ‘FACE BEAUTIFIER Taine scotr oth Sita telent™ iat, gicrmaees le
: shes a Sel IS gece armaa,, Tes Ranta, gee
eat seeengen 8 Bude Tate tod! Ga Uda TTSTNNE dod Saar
tr fi agrizo‘arnux. cae op ane cou cara. | cee :
steers gocionking. As the skin ‘ane fesorinhnen : i
eee ait Me'nanby shu Me temaraaoie shana Bute He. Wheat scooconcce cee
HELL Stay soeer toe corenase ehgnas, Sete, dose ayreeereeis :
BAUESGe Pama MME Teeth IME ww ES EPOS SE Wy oa saac aii auperalatgiat de anaicacdy
. wine ;
ee - ~ ~ ~ i . >
LEFT A WIDOW,.. NEW YORK JUDGE ASSAILS ALIMONY
BUILT UP LARGE IN SEPARATIONS OF CHILDLESS PAIRS
~ DEPARTMENT-STORE 2g ee .
a Ta 8] eS mW vor —rotnting to what he [reamain who tn being auprorted by he
An Incentive to” Women| ‘"” nh are ee ee ee
Pho Say “ECan't” —3|€ Reintews hands these dave nt feet a veconetinglo seth hme IC
By CYMILLA P. LINDNER
- ‘From ¥. aun
| The-foree of w and cxeumstance hn
| irawh a woman Inte the Nmelight «
EE ermines, Cad ane eek meen anne inven seoeaconn oe
[ore of Its Targest suiecenstul dayatrtmen
Mores, the only Sanawn female of th
| sneeten tn California, Four yonre ‘nen
jat the sudden death of her hushand
| siei, Aaitu ni ogee aR Aha Raven
[ the alice mt hey frimils amt attorney
I te-reitite whut she contd hy the ante o
her hitwlynut'n loxwes af siniil gener
| Futitt hte drecnin.ef having her tee emal
j ans nome any aicverd thelr’ father
I irayely she chesn the latter, course
[amet today theieté in Premno n stére
nt mvny Hi nf ake San dowd un
Valles ce rhe Store for Wemen
shoppers
Mrs, Casper elaims no procter isd
Diese ERseetmee oy training exeeit the
auntie she reeelwed sears before her
marriage as one af the elerieat fans
inom Inrge department ature tn San
[Feanelsen s+ *
PO Stan thane: tae vatile ot ay Basshnnt
tratning sie sue renvettaltyy
eneay, fom why Ay Wuisinews atte cen
Tas cone ta ome deapite my Mek 0)
tenting, Excent for a hurt . ees
tered iy husband's sien world
Sot he diseuseesd meh and every Ileal
pees pilin CANE a0 hime, We
fate ada: heen petal partners, anit
An he Werte expedient Pabirys ae
wots safiontedd Pine be atone dish dnt
feared that ete sdisensenas tod toon a
Irate Doneaatt toss taanede re
dee ate Wert, Ma Beane wannteest ad
fe tir othe he he demas atlat ge
the sminegesines tocitays me secede?
the Sam ie tae groper adaptation te
iy see bvution Ddvabted te departs
ceived, the Mey af setting ag ences
sent tauetee pf the unt departments
Tater. a :
etl | eC Ailes ORGS HE RRR
IMPROVE YOUR BEAUTY
ios
fa va
mel .
a"
: nd Re
. WITH
Miss Lyda-D. Newman's:
_ Hair Dressing
beolutely. the-best prepara-
ion for keeping the hair in
good order and : improving
he growth of ‘the hair.
mt Londertun tale "Drbesing
Hheuhends af neepie: al’ eer: the
verld use this preparstion and you
re wasting time when you cise any
lether.” « * é
-LIST OF HAIR Goons SOLD.
Hair Dressing, Rer Jor. woes Be”. |
Heir Growers Fer dace o.. Oe,
Hair Ghampes ..-...5..--+.000
Ihe ‘Amserican-West Ind
210 West 6lnd Street
.- NEW YORK
Meats etented M Net Rettetectory
NEW YORK JUDGE ASSAILS ALIMONY ~
IN SEPARATIONS OF CHILDLESS PAIRS
a .
Ve! Prove FALLING.
HAIR and DANDRUFF
: »
fy ARF Dandruff, falling hair, itching scalp.
Af £- N30 Yand baldness bre enemies to scalp
i hel Whealth and the growth of long,
H (Bf lustrous hair. Scientists. admit.
H 2s ff they are “germi"’ discases and to
0 feet cure. thentthe germ must surely
H GL EBH be destroyed. ~ a
j 2 ars . , . .
i There's no longer reason’ germ lifethat they attack |
f] . for-having poor, unhealthy ‘only diseased tleaues, tend |
H scalps and dull ‘lifeless to keep the ecalp free from
hair. It hae been proven < dandruff and itch, alley
that MADAM C. J. WALK- felling hair,’ entich the
} ER'S.WONDERFUL HAIR , scalp, stimulate growth
PREPARATIONS are di- “and make for long lustrous
| rectly opposed to harmful hair. 4
i. , = | .
_ USE MADAM C.J. WALKERS 2
WONDERFUL HAIR fas
“PREPARATIONS “ACP
ie ee ee
_ wena gpewep? ZN Me iy
Teese te eS
+ Agen, Drug Stores and, by melt” Cakes a -:
* QR Madani Eel Waker Mfg. Co = x0 ;
|... Mnchlanagpatto ~ : Eniyeere
SNEW YORK.-Pointing to whit he
fermied “the ever-ineregsiig (onlenes
of clithiiong women to take advantage
of Nolplenx hushands in these days of
eauin) sights.” Suprema Court Justice
Strohg usantled the KraNtinwof alimony
An woquratton, caren except when ehil-
avon areittested. *
ML have. stustind colar youurty ant
have found that there are twenty sep-
aration suite atarted to every divorce,’
‘oekared the ‘Hraokisn surist, mow ste
ting ifthe ‘Term for Motions. =
“Women oniy want alimony. They
iret their husbanda, get ri of them,
but still hold out thelr hands tyr Aum,
T have reached the conclusion ‘that the
ent’ ends of Juinitwr would be werved
1€ the: Court permitted alununy> only
when the tinal decres Is ainned.
“L truly believe that alimony soaps
enuphex depme: henouitius phleacibed:: the
than, eavered, “Phe suqere ting steps
were alnipler after thnt pestle Was
settled, 7
esi winntes dliys ts at teast a ten
fait aga ener
“A competitive, Wisin Worl de”
votopes artetnadity Ith pees, mie
Ailes ate nevesewry te atteaet the pute:
‘he, Mrs, Cone enzinustemiealty ex.
paths, |i tM Uviught falas
have thecueuperation and fiels ef my
smplovoes. A Christine paxeant sand
Peete of He siecens a sfitltie festival,
were silasituted for the coveativial
Style stoma tap etabtven, Phe stead -
ner wf sabont Goulr theanapd. mothers
natavally ghewed tte resulte In sates.”
“Mrs. Ceeper hax abundent vitality
“Hermenal sefbee Ta an Tinpactant fae-
tur in tlera of thle tyes T thave ate
enaead tos ans Unites tiie 8s tal
MY SOT eet tee AetiMg aS sheep fer
Hoge WU Weasel wetlauds 9 eK
WA Moth POM fan the eat my
jinn fecaltated the eaaphs 2 ated tee
Walle tars gdkdias col aw Se ost 3
piltes, eee te bintua the beset ett
World's Tobacco Production
2,686,000,000 Pounds
Lat year in all the swatatiwe of the
wen id flor whack tycuetew sate ay nah atie
the, Soft jacdiuipon ot fete, 1
Eats eai gamle, “TH wate a ae
anand 6S fib Beit, wed Tha HeeRINE
?
Camain who ts being supported by her
“nustand under onter of the Court. en=
‘eraily wnfakting. in not very: andous to
effect a revonedtintion with him. IC the
husband defanita fo ao much aa @ sine
‘gle paymert she can hage hin caat.into
{all for contempt of Coury:
~ duiittes. Strong, sald he recently hed
heart of aman aebe tad teen’ paint
alimony to hi\wvite for five yearg,
“pending trial of her suit tor separae
Gon She Akl not prens the mult, the
Tustice sifd, and hor nushana; Impove
crished. anked the Court withier to force
the woman te asi far trial or strike the
ease from the docket. ‘
“lmasine the predicament of a Tam
whe in compatted ta pay temporary alle
mons for five sears to a woman whe
hater him but whe will not dforee.
nim.” he continued, “ft ixmothing short
nb cere
Hyegg har the peeluetion, according te
tha trtit States Department of Anete
aire. fs stitt fargdr’ than tt was fa
the yume countries before the “wan
HSA tater Tee Aw
Lavaunted fare hs shelnkage In the
Vulted Series and tn eGrecee, | Thtr
eountes, pstadueed 272 400,000 pounds
tes than the ®eeodng years and tn
Geesce there wis 9 step af $8,000,000
ontets oo
Turkes am the Dateh Hast Tdtew
inereased nen wrens tions and made
onpant of arts des, ‘The Pnited Biates
savooes ghnnt att of the tence that ty
Feparted in the worth cand mien Wale of
the that RAR ah ieen That eaters, AALS
Interttionat trade,
Inawnecetse spermnem in gyritaetten tm
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Universal Negro Improvement Association $50,000
Every loyal Negro should donate to the Fund to help the Greatest Negro Organization in the World.
Send us a Five-Dollar Contribution for this Fund.
All donations will be acknowledged in this paper, and donations of Five Dollars and more by letter.
The Parent Body, Universal Negro Improvement Association, now makes an appeal to its members, divisions, branches, chapters and friends to rally to its support in helping to raise Fifty Thousand Dollars by the 31st of August for liquidating urgent demands on the Association for the promotion of its work.
The expense of running the Organization for the good of the race is tremendous. Expansion work must be done and current demands must be taken care of. The fight for Africa's redemption is a costly one, and must be borne by members of our race. We need money, now more than ever to carry on the great organization Marcus Garvey founded for the redemption and salvation of the race. Everybody should help. If you can contribute $5.00 let us have it immediately. Those who can give us $10, $25 or $50 will be gratefully thanked for their patriotism and loyalty.
Persons sending us $25.00 or more should send us their photographs for insertion in this paper. All donations should be sent to Chancellor, Universal Negro Improvement Association, 56 West 135th Street, New York City.
Loyal members of the Universal Negro Improvement Association should give entertainments among their friends at home to raise money for this fund. Those who desire to do so should write to Acting President General, Universal Negro Improvement Association, for social authority and collecting list to avoid misunderstanding.
Series of Abuses by French Caused Uprising, White Bombing of Women and Children Made Outbreak General
A Deluxe chieftain, who is at present exiled in Cairo, under a death sentence has summarized the genesis and development of the Syrian revolt as follows:
This is the sixth dissection in Syria since French occupation, the first occurring in 1915. The present approach to be the most serious of the series.
In 1921 the French concluded a treaty with the Drips, signed by M. de Caixe constituting the independent State of Jebel Drume under the mandate with a Legislative Council. The French appointing an advisor. Unfortunately differences were only apparent, and after the death of the Governor the French were reluctant to appoint a Drume successor, the adviser effectively "controlling the administration. Later the French appointed an Acting Governor, despite Drume complaints. Matters became worse when the Acting Governor, who was not thanked personally, was succeeded by Captain Carbillet, who had served chiefly in Senegal, and whose attitude to the Drumes described as resembling that of Colonial Governors to the Negroes, aroused hatred. Among other grievances, the Druses' allegation that Captain Carbillet, when making a tour of inspection, compelled the villagers to line the route, generally firing absentees. They cite as an instance the reaction of a penalty of 50 litres gold from a small village.
When Captain Carbillet recently went to France on leave the Drusses hoped that they had seen the last of him, but, on learning of his approaching return they sent a delegation of 36 notables to Belut to petition General Serrail not to send Captain Carbillet back, and also to express the unanimous desire of the Drusses that the Hauran should enter the Syrian union with the Sérrail of Damascus and Aleppo. General Sarrail refused to receive the delegation, which deported disappointed. When the delegates reached Damascus' some were compulsorily detained there and others were placed under the supervision in the Hauran.
A number of minor incidents followed revealing the discontent of the Druses, succeeded by a grave affair on the occasion of Courison Bannaz; when the acting governor, thinking that this religious assembly was really a political gathering, ordered its disposal by the troops; This dispersal was resisted, and several persons were killed on both sides. Thereupon the governor arrested the president and members of the local tribal, also Abel Gharaf Pasha, Nessib Bey, and Hamud Bey, all Atrakhee, as well as Artha Tey Kutant, leader of the Hauran Chus
ittans. All were interred at Palmyra. The head of the Intelligence Department at Damascus sent to the Hauran to restore order, attempted to arrest Sultan Pasha, who resisted. This led to aerial bombing of his village, and this gave the signal for a general outbreak.
Sultan Pasha, with a large following zeized Sueida, capturing the acting-governor and besieging the citadel in which the 'karrison' of 200 men took refuge. Though scantily provisioned, they are still holding out gallantly and beat off the Drusse assault, after which the attackers adopted stifling-out tactics. The first French relieving column of 200 men sent toward Sueida was ambushed and wiped out. The second column of 400 was surprised in the darkness and suffered heavy, losing all vehicles, ammunition, machine guns, and three armored cars. Meanwhile French aeroplanes were dropping tons of explosives, upon the Drusse villages, killing 15 men and numerous women and children. This resulted in stifling the revolt, while the Bedin from the neighboring deserts are coming in to join the Drusses. Six aeroplanes have been shot down and two pilots are prisoners. The Drusse armament is poor, consisting of a miscellaneous collection of German, Turkish French and British rifles. They are without machine guns, except those they have captured.
Anti-War Agitators Give France Trouble
DARIS, Sept. 11. The Government is using a big stick in dealing with Communists who, although, few in numbers, have been waging a tireless battle against the Moroccan war.
Today three important steps were taken when two soldiers of the battleship Voltaite were sentenced to two and three years in prison and degradation for compulsory. Three members of the Humainte staff were indicted for publishing articles asking soldiers rebel and frigate with the Riffans, and the Minister of Education began the study of the case of Joseph Baré, a teacher who wrote an article in Humainte on Wednesday moving all teachers in France to strike in protest against the Moroccan war.
Riffians Poke Fun at
Ennery in Camp Songs
TANIBER, Aug. 29. The Ruffians as well as all other troops, have their regimental gong, which are sung around the camp fire at night, and in some of these they display an extraordinary keen paleness of the qualities of their enemies and of other Europeans resident in Morocco. The last one is translated something like this. One Englishman is a sportsman. Two Englishmen is a drunken brave. Three Englishmen is a British colony.
THE NEGRO WORLD, SATURDAY, SEPTEMBER 26, 1925
Press announcements to the effect that the Department of Commerce is preparing to take the census of the religious bodies of the United States early next year have aroused colored churchmen and officials to the importance of having their organizations prepared to submit accurate reports that will show the progress of their various denominations during the past ten years. As a result of the migration from the Solothl it is generally believed that a considerable decrease in membership and in the value of church property will be reported in that section of the country by several denominations without a corresponding increase in the northern states, due to the neglect of those who moved. North to connect themselves with the church organizations to which they formerly belonged.
At the last census of religious bodies, taken in 1916, there were reported among the largest exclusively Negro denominations 75,113 National Convention Baptist organizations with 2,853,679 members and church property valued at $41,151,826. The A. M. E. followed with 6,636 organizations, 15,125 members, and property valued at $163,172. The A. M. E. Z. reported 2,716 organizations, 257,163 members, and the property to the value of $5,251,333. The next in importance was the G. M. E. with 2,621 organizations, 215,719 members, and church property valued at $5,618,562.
No other demination at census of ten years and reported as many as 40,000 colored members. It is believed that large increases in church membership and in the value of church property will be shown for certain denominations that have been doing constructive work and educational work among the colored citizens.
LONDON TALKS OF WAR OVER MOSUL 01L
Geneva. Body Refers Dispute, to Hague — Britain, Peeved, Talks of War—Determined to Get Loot
LONDON. Sept. 21—Armed conflict for the possession of Mosul has within the last forty-eight hours become a contingency with which responsible British statesmen and politicians must definitely reckon. Frought to a test on the Mosul question as it was on the Corfu incident, the League of Nations Council has sought a way out by referring certain technical legal aspect of the question to the permanent court.
That in itself in British eyes is disproper evidence of its impotence. But, on the other hand, Turkey has signified that it will not recognize the findings of the league in any case unless they are, in Turkey's favor.
Col. Amery, British Colonial Secretary, has contended with a declaration that if Turkey will not recognize the League's undings, Britain must have a free hand. While the final showdown is not expected until December, there is likely an easy moment to be a situation created by the Turks which will present this country with the necessity of war if it is to maintain its hold upon Mussol and also, according to the view in responsible quarters, to maintain the prestige of its position through the Middle East.
Too Dear a Price
Critics of the Government's determination to remain in Mosul for a quarter of a century at the League deserts it to do so have declared it to be too dear a price to pay for the possible oil product of this potentially great oil area.
However, it is openly stated in the Times today that if Britain tolerated Turkish aggression while the league league remained with the legal aspects of this highly debate question it would not only shake British credit to the foundation in England but if would engage those oil fields in southern Persia on which we largely depend for service of the navy? As the Times voices moderate conservative opinion it can now be seen that the government will try to obtain support for its policy in Mosul even if it means armed conflict by phasingizing the 'dangers' to its principal source of naval fuel supplies If the Turks do obtain possession of Mosul. An appeal to Labor
According to some oil experts here it is extremely probable that the southern Persian and Mosul fields are definitely related. The Times reminds Lahar that it also decided to retain the Government's predominate interest in the Anglo-Persian company, codizing:
"It is out of the question that any government should even contemplate the possibility of exposing national interest so vital to the safety of these fields to the risks which would arise from clashes in Iraq."
A few DAILY newspapers comment today on the new and far more serious aspect of the Mosul problem, but the tone of the conservative press generally is that Britain must not budge under Turkish threats. The Daily Mail is an exception. It seems war and advocates getting out bag and baggage to avoid it.
Germany Deports "K. K. K." Imitflator
BERLIN, Sept. 21. — German's history cross" episode has practically come to an end with the deportation of Gothard Strochem, former Lithuanian minister and naturalized American, one of the founders of the "Knights," an order similar to the Ku Ku Klux Klan.
Given six days to leave the country he departed today for Warsaw. After visiting relatives in the Polish capital he plans to return to America. Otto Strochem, father of Gothard, passed his German citizenship and was released.
The authorities look for no further trouble from the "Knights." Technical charges remain, which the police are prepared to press if the order shows signs of renewing activities, but no immediate further steps are contemplated.
RHEUMATISM
Knowing from terrible experience the suffering caused by the thailammat, Mrs. J. E. Hurst, who lives at 204 Davis Avenue, D-20 Bloomington, Ill., is so thankful at having cured herself that out of all graceful she is anxious to tell all other sufferers just how to get rid of their torture by a simple way at home.
Mrs. Hurst has nothing to sell. Meansly cut out this notice, mail it to her with your own name and address, and she will gladly send you this valuable information entirely free. Write her at once before you forget.
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FREE
Any Bright Boy or Girl Can Born
CHRISTMAS MONEY
or a shiny paid page of roller skates FREE. Send to your name and address and free other friends and we will tell you how much roller skates or your Christmas money.
WRITE TO:
GEORGE BLADES
COMPANY
600 St. Nicholas Ave. New York
Is your SYSTEM run-down, wank, tired?
Is your HLOOD pain, "poisoned", thin, watery?
Is your DONE, MARROW, drying up? Is your body starving, and are you suffering with
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AMBITION! Don't wait until you are most Improve
your opportunity! Come on! Time flies! Order the
PALESTINE LINER MAY BE TAKEN FROM OPERATION
Crew Near Outbreak Fearing Loss of Wages—Doctors. Seamen and Stevedore Delay Landing of Passengers
From The New York World .....
After a twenty-two day trip from Haita, the American Palestine liner President Arthur arrived in New York late Wednesday afternoon, bringing 271 passengers.
Receivers for the line boarded the vessel at Qatarine, and announced they would know within forty-eight hours whether it would be feasible to continue the ship's operation. The liner was delayed several hours at Qatarine by the Public Health doctors because of alleged unsatisfactory conditions aboard.
When the vessel docked at West 34th Street the passengers and fifty customs inspectors were delayed forty-five minutes on the pier because the voyagers' baggage was held aboard the ship. A stevedore contractor, faced the receivers of the line in the Captain's cabin and demanded $1,000 before he would remove the baggage. He finally compromised on $200 cash, and forty longshoremen were put on board and removal of the passengers' trunks and boxes began.
Meanwhile rumor spread among the crew that their pay might be held up. While efforts were made to calm several of them with the assurance that they would receive their pay within 72 hours, threats of damage to the vessel were made by some of the younger seamen.
The money owed the crew was said to be in excess of $26,000 for the return from Hattie. Although beef was purchased at Naples, the ship's Rabbi refused to permit it to be served to the orthodox Jews, because $\mu$ was not strictly kosher. The Rabbi purchased 250 live chickens, which were butchery-earned ship and served to the crew in New York.
The crew ate the non-kosher meal. During the bickering between the stewardess contracted and the receivers for the line, and while the passengers anxiously praised and down the pier awaiting their luggage, Capt. W. L. McLein, on the bridge, sinfully declared the ship had enjoyed an excellent passage.
Two ambulances met the ship at the pier and removed Mrs. L. Bristow, thirty-five, of No. 750 East 160th Street, suffering from a mild case of typhoid fever, and Leonard Lexinson, eleven, of Pittsburgh, all with pneumonia. Mrs. Bristow was taken to the Grand Concourse, Sanctarium in the Bronx, while the boy was carried to Mount Sinai Hospital, Manhattan. May Refinance Venture
Lawrence Greenbaum, attorney, of No. 7 Dey Street, receiver for the American Epistle Line, announced he will call a meeting of the directors tonight and present a new organization plan by which he hopes to raise sufficient funds to continue operations of the President Arthur.
In the event the last trip proves to be a financial failure, and sufficient money cannot be raised to operate the vessel, the liner will be sold either at public auction or by private bids, he said.
Gersham Rubin, American actor, returned after an extended stay at Palestine, where he is assisting in the construction of the Hebrew Theatre of Palestine. He plans to return to the Holy Land, accompanied by his wife and two children. During his stay he hopes to raise funds for the theatre, which will be built at, Tel Aviv, the "Paris of Palestine."
The liner also brought Mr. G. A. Dougherty, Vice Rector of the Catholic University of America.
IF U DON'T C
COMPUTE
DR. KAPLAN
The Eyewight Specialist
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Hamilton Grange Station, New York City
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PLEASE STATE MONEY MANY TREATMENTS YOU WANT
Market for British Goods Droops as Foreign Countries Supply Their Own Needs
(From The Journal of Commerce)
Great Britain is passing through one of her periodical panies concerning the future of her export trade. A prominent shipbuilder has given an added edge in the general anxiety by writing to the Prime Minister and urging the appointment of a commission to find out what is the matter with British industry.
There are many things the matter with Great Britain's economic structure, to be sure, but they are not likely to be eliminated by further investigation. Any number of paints-faking inquiries, trade analyses and private commentaries furnish more information on this subject than the average man can digest in a lifetime, but knowledge does not furnish employment.
Some people extract comfort from the fact that the Balfour Committee in its survey of overseas markets showed that the country had maintained unimpaired its relative status among the trading nations of the world. This, however, is at best a sorry comfort and at worst it indicates what may be a permanent diminution in the demands of overseas buyers. At any rate there is a wealth of testimony showing that formerly underdeveloped foreign countries are becoming industrialized and beginning to supply their own needs instead of buying British goods. The dominions and India are also more and more inclined toward protective tariffs, while Britain's relative share in their import trade tends to fall.
England's production costs can be brought down, no doubt, if her organized trades do not persist in their re-
HON. MARCUS GARVEY
In a telegram to Sir to the international rally Body, Hon. Marcus Garvey, "I heartily endorse and a fund of $50,000 for the feel sure that the member to the call. I contribute glass $50 to the fund. Best wish
CONTRIBUTORS TO FUN
HON. MARCUS GARVEY STARTS FUND WITH $50
In a telegram to Sir William Sherrill in regard to the international rally for support for the parent Body, Hon. Marcus Garvey says: "I heartily endorse and support the effort to raise a fund of $50,000 for the work of the Association. I feel sure that the membership everywhere will rally to the call. I contribute gladly from my meagre means, $50 to the fund. Best wishes for success."
(Continued from last week)
Lula Smith, Jesup, Ga.
Hannah Salveter, Havana, Cuba.
Charley, Woodward, Claymont, Del.
Los Angeles, Cal. Chapter 54.
Miami, Florida, N.J.
Madison, Ill. Division 418.
J. S. Hill, Columbus, Ohio.
Agata Cooke, New York city.
Madison, Ill. Division 418.
Plaquemine, La. Division 482.
Bent, J. Syms, Wilmington, Del.
H. C. Hunningham, New York.
Pamela H. Harbord, Inc.
Muskegue, Okla. Division 412.
Charles A. Brown, Orlando, Cuba.
Muskegue, Okla. Div.
Daniel Mighty, Cristolso, C. Z.
H. F. Owald, La Gloria, Cama-
Guey, Cuba 5.00
F. Ivery, Le Celba, S. H. 5.00
Felix Evans, Pittsburgh, Pa. 5.00
James R. Watson, La Celba, S. H. 2.00
E. Andrew, Norfolk, Va. 1.00
G. H. Bower, Norfolk, Va. 1.00
General Chalmers, West Oak-
land, Calif. 1.00
James Payne, Wilmington, Del. 1.00
Cornellus Johnson, Wilmington,
Del. 1.00
TAMPA, FLA.
E. M. Eady. 2.00
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fusal to make any cohessions to economic necessities. It is, however, a must question whether wage reductions and lower general production costs can ever suffice to restore to Britain All her, lost markets. Certainly British labor cannot be expected to accommodate its demands to the wage scales of Japanese and other Far Eastern laborers. In many parts of the world, too, there is good reason to think that every time the British lower their selling prices they will be met by offsetting tariff increases.
GENEVA, Sept. 11. The Turks are driving Christians out of the Goyan district of Mosul at the point of the besetting after confessing their property. It is stated in telegrams from Chaldean priests, living in territory under Turkish rule, forwarded to the secretariat of the league by the British High Commissioner at Bazdad.
The telegrams assert that old men, women and children are not spared and ask the League of Nations in the name of humanity if it will permit "an entire people to be removed from the disputed area before a decision regarding its future as announced." The messages add that Goyan Christians "are being slaughtered, but give our entire community any kind of life." It is estimated that 8,000 Goyan Christians have been forcibly turned out of their homes by the Turks.
The council of the league, it is learned in league circles, has made some progress toward the settlement of the Mosul dispute between Great Britain and Turkey. The council hopes to reach a full solution before the end of the present assembly.
OPPORTUNITY
Public Speaking Taught by Mail. 10c will bring, you the proposition. Write The Universal Speaker's Bureau
KEY STARTS FUND WITH $50
Sir William Sherrill in regard
rally for support for the parent
survey says:
and support the effort to raise
the work of the Association. I
membership everywhere will rally
gladly from my meagre means,
wishes for success."
TO PARENT BODY
FUND
10.00 Eliza Hutches .2.00
10.00 Oscar Lattles .3.00
10.00 Charles Hayse .4.00
10.00 N. D. Jones .1.00
10.00 Carrie Campbell .5.00
10.00 J. J. W. C. Moore .7.00
10.00 A. friend .25
10.00 Hilda Campbell .25
10.00 A. friend .25
10.00 Isabella Campbell .25
10.00 Alexander Williams .1.00
10.00 Charles Hayes .1.00
10.00 William J. Campbell .5.00
10.00 W. D. Hawkins .5.00
10.00 Florence Dodson, Terre Haute
Ind. .12.00
10.00 Adden Dodson, Terre Haute, Ind. 12.00
10.00 Gabriel Johnson, Cliffwood, N. J. 5.00
10.00 Lquise Branch, Flora, La. .5.00
10.00 Indianapolis, Ind. Div. No. 771 .3.60
10.00 Samuel Clark, Brooklyn, N. Y. C. 2.00
10.00 F. H. Young, Homestead, Pa. 1.40
10.00 TZH. Christopher, San Juan, P. R. 1.25
10.00 T. B.alley, Tampa, Mexico 6.25
10.00 Lucy F. Bailey, Tampa, Mexico 6.25
10.00 Buffalo Division 6.00
Alex. N. Grant, Costa Rica, C. A. 3.00
Hilda Gill, Yonkers, N. Y. 2.00
Chapter Charter No. 3, Bluefields.
Nicaragua 9.45
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$2.60
. - TNE-NEGRO WORLD, SATURDAY, SEPTEMBER 36, 1925
Spanish Section
| La Civilizgcion mo cambia el] Ua
*.. SEGCION EN ESPAROL 2
por La Asociacién’ Universal’ para el Adelanto de ta
5 . Raza‘ Negra :
oo +. 54-56 OBste, Calle-135, .
. +. Cindad de Nueva York, N. Y. ae
AB RGREME AL FIGUEROA, Editor 4 a
La civilization -modeyna no cam-
bia alshombre fisicamente y no hay’
base para la deélaracion de que el
hombre dél futuro seri una mons-
truosidad de ‘iui gran ‘cerebro. y wn
cuerpo, pequelio, es la opinin que
stigtenta -él profesor “Elliot Smith,
jefe del departamenta de anatomia
de ta Universidad de Lonires. --
~ No “hay absolutamente. prueba,
dice, que sugiera ve que exista una
moditicacion’ de la estructura _hu-
mana, aparte de lus cambios resul-
rantes dé la mezcla de razgs, en las
iiitimas Einicuenta centurias. | Sabe-
mos, por el estyglia. del hambre f6sil,
‘que hubo un progrese permanente
en las primeras tapas de la historia
de la famitia® humana, pere su rea:
liguci’n se Neves una vasta cantidad
de tiempo.
Ki] progreso Giectuado en lay wahi-
mas cinguenta centurias se has de-
bide, no tanto a ia mejora de la
eatritctura tii al impulse de lat apti-
td mental. del honthre, tomo a la
acumulacion de conecimienta . ex-
periencia. ya: la chininacion det
error, En total, ¢l hombre ha au-
menial en. sabiduria y esti menos
exstiesto at eqniveces..Norhay duda
en absolute que esta clase de pro-
xreso ha tonido lugar y que con.
Hinnara desarrolindese, atectands
navseinnente el vanecimiento y el
jmseio del humine sing su perspec
tiv moral. ge
., El progrese sninral del hombre en
Yoda la historia ha dependida dei
aumento en la eainprensien de ts
natufaleza de Jas cosas y asi, con-
tinuara dependiondo, Por lo tanto,
dehemos, asumir que et cerebro hu-
mano se esta-torlayia desarrotlando,
peso el progrese ec tun lente que ne
se reronoce mngin eambide de-te
Ja epoca det Aymbre neohtica, nies
probable qué se revanazea GuraTie
numero de centtrias correspon
dientes en el funira, 7
Log mas insportantes camhins que
tieven lugar en la. humanidad actual
mente se dehen at la entremezela de
unasas de puotdos.de diferentes raza
y diversas tradiciones en mayor ¢
eila de lo gue Jo ha conocido el
mundo antes, Pe ities mezelas sure
givin, tipeertl proceso puede verse
cnt fas islas Peawatis y env otras partes,
y ciertas razas de nativos desapare-
cord, :
La iden popwtar de que'el hombre
sera on cf futuro una monstruosidad
cerebral con euerpa debit, na esti
justifienda par lo que conocemas del
ciccta de Ligcondicienes civitizadas
de vida, que protege a I@parte mes
nos cerebral de fa poblacinn y pra
inueve 1a enitura fisiea cama nanes
se haya visto en la historia de lt
humanidad Ro
Las condiciones de la eivilizacién
moderna siqnitivan a protecciin de
veel fracase én la climinacion de
muchos individuas que, en candicia-
nes menos artiticiales, no podrian |
protablemente sobresivir. y aunque
petty ehie actitar comme aie emit
reniora pate AT progress. no TEBE
Qiidarer, par ofa parte, que no
Racas he las personas mas distingni-|
das, omines de gemia verdadero, |
wie han ejercide trascendentalmente |
sn iavhisteria deta eivilizacion, han
sists condiciones naturales, se ha-
rian puesto a fa musalla.
De aqui que sea dificil generalizar
‘expecta de los medias pur ls enales|
“| prodnete Inmano pueda _meja-|
arse en el future, observanda gue |
ag verdivieros genios vienen a mer
ida dene antepacadas menas ex-
rectantezy en condicinnes que pu-
liera imaginatse absolutamente fa-
ales a cuaiqniera esperainza de desa-
roln intelectual, Sin embazga, mu-
has de Jas condiciones do! obrera
ndustrial do las ciudades: puede
Nectar al‘individug. No eren que
os malos @fectns afectarin el fisica
te 1a poblaci‘n, como un todo. en
1 futuro. . os
Estado de intranquilidad universal—Oportunidad para los
débiles: y oprimidos—Determinados a realizar los que
“ otros han realizado lo cual significa progreso—La.
teoria nada ‘indica ‘en as aspiraciones del negfoticl
-presente—Ningtn ‘provecho dimana de las adverten-
: fits del -opresor—Experimentamos una era We
* “materialismo * _ ay Hy .
==. Los actos dg injusticia constantemente practicados
Sobre los pueblos débiles hanereado una intranquilidad
tal, que es de esperarse de-un, momento a otro’ una nueva
conflagracién universal: -Europa se estremece con una
revolucién social.¥Los millones de+hombres utilizados en
la tiltima guerra para: destruir’ los fuertes alemanes, invul-
nerables en una~época, sufren actualmente los cfectos de
una situdcién ccondmica intolerable. La miseria toca a
sus puertas, y éstos ponen el grito cn el cielo por un cambio
de. situacién que les proporcione la resolucién de.tal pro-
+ blema econémico. .
No podemos, por: consiguiente,- ignorar lo dificil de
la actual situacién univerSal.~.Los, pueblos en todas partes
persiguen toda. clase de-oportupidad industrial y mayor
libertad politica. Doquiera que las tal Ilamadas ‘razas
superiores ponen su barrera en el camino de independencia,
existe el descontento, la esfervedencia politica y el tumulto,
como se nota actualmente en Africa, en India,:en China,
en. Siria. Todos ¢éstos acontecimientos, ya estemos
_ domiciliados en ‘norte, centro y sur America 6, en el
archipielago antillano, nos sir¥én de estimulo en nucstras
~aspiracionés de libertad y de accién politica, colocdndonos
en posicién para -recupcrar todo aquelio a que por Iey
natural somos acrecdores. #5
Si aspiramos. a disfrutar de las grandes ventajas que
el gobierno propio.proporciona, dchemas estar lo. eficiente-
‘mente preparados para el momento Kuando la oportunidad
de la constitucién de tal -gobictno se presente. Es esta la
hora; Sin. prestar atencién alguna a fo que en contra nuestra
se diga, de preparar el camino para un ‘Africa libre y
redimida, un Africa que revele la mas alta realizacién de
cn cuanto a legislacién, gobierno, politica, cdugacién, .in-
dustria, literatura, religién, artes y cicncia concierne.
Satisfechos simplemente con apurar el residuo en‘ la copa
del progreso humano, no ‘heli de demostrar nuestra
preparacion para alternar al nivel con Jos ‘demas pueblos.
Hombres en épodéas pasadas, aqarillos, blancos, han
ascendido de su estado de salvajismd, de su estado: de
barbarismo y de todo aqacllo que con la ignorancia se
relaciona, a la ctispide de fa civilizacién, a la posicién sle
ducios de todas las situaciones. Con el mismo grado de
‘gperseverancia, con la misma determinacién, con idéntica
confianza en si mismo, podemos nosotros realizar todo
cianto otros hayan realizado._ El estadista en las naciones
predominantes tiene [a concienera—perturhada—por-—eb
presentimientog en cualquier instante espera escuchar el
paso de cuatrocientos fillones de.ncgros, quienes cual un
solo hombre, ‘se dirijiran al altar dela justicia y alli de-
.mandar Jo que como humanos les pertencce. - |
. _=l eleménto progresista de nuestra raza no sera con- |
_vencido ‘con grandes frases de clogio por tal 6 cual acci6n |
humana que haya realizad6, toda vez que experimenta atin |
las inconveniencias del maltrato y de- la segregacién, de-
parte de aqucllos que siempre esperan obtener el ae
‘resultado de la, actitud benigna. El negfo del’ presente |
tiene pleno conocimiento de estas adulaciones ¥~ de sus.
conseéuencias funcstas; nada le importa la filoshfia de los
demas por estar simple y exclusivamente interésado en.
hallar al presente, ¢l medio mas eficiente para contrarrestaf
la.situacién econémica y politica que afronta. |
~ Obedeciendo * érdenes, -siguiendo instrucciones sin|
detenernos a analizar su significado; seremos ‘siempre 1a”
maquina’ ejecutoria, ‘seremos el sirviente, de todas ‘las
épocas. Cara a cara con una era de materialismo en ia
cual el cristianismo ha’ sido conceptuado. como ama |
pequefiez, utilicemos nuestra. inteligencia, hagamos uso del
Sentido comtin, ejercitemos’ nuestras energias. Sin’ gx
plicaciones ni compromisos y con ef hombro aplicado a sus
_tuedas, el -carro .de nuestro -progreso--ha. de continuar
tranquilamente en su camino. Cuando el hombre patentize
sinceramente su-conducta de acuerdo con las ensefanzas
de ja doctrina cristiana, “entonces y solamente .entonces
‘serf tiempo de experimentar Ja:.verdadera consideracién
‘humana. : “ge “4
| * ¢Porqué no ha de existir un reinado de amor y de
confraternidad entre los~miembros de la gran‘ familia
humana? -¢Porqué- el--anglosaj6n rio ha de‘ estrechar la
mano del indy su semejante? , Tal: deberia S€r” ol, espiritu
de ‘la hiimanittlad en esta época de civilizacién.. El es-
plritu.de-avaricia que’ germina: en_el sentimiefito humano |
debe sér destruide para siempre. Podrih. efectuarse
millares. de. conferenciay politicas, industriales, religiosas,
de iiesarme, pero nada Practica ha de obtenerse, hasta que
fio se Convoyue: una cont ja~-de-hermandad -en-donde.
todas ‘las razas tengan su representacién, y se reunan con
el objeto. de discutir. la "sirudcion universal, bysindose
creating EC a i eas Rk ee ae Beeanred \n vie.
Lucha racial
Otra lucha racial en la ciudad de
Detroit ha ‘ocacionado la, muerte de
un individu y otro gravemente
herido, mientras onee individuos de
la raza han sido detenidos, compli:
cados en el tumulte causado por
haberse mudado a una seccin de
blancos una ‘familia de 1a raza.
Pocos ‘dias despues de haber ins-
talado el Dr. O. 11. Sweet sti oficina
qn su nueva residencia y hallandose
a poca distancia de Ia casa un grupo
de tres policias: se escucho una des-
carga de varios titos: de ‘revolver,
causendo en el vecindario el panicd
consiguiente. La policia entro en la
casa-arrestando -al Dr. Sweet, a su
esposa y a varios compaiieros.~ «_
El doctor ‘manifesto ue grupos
de vecinos no cesahan de tirar. pie-
dras a-la casa.durante la noche, des-
iruyendo los cristales de las yenta-
nas y causando otros dafios.. Al ser
conducidos a Ix éstacion; Is policia
avo Wispersar_ un gran.numero de
airados. que se’ habia. aglomerado
frente'a las casa. Este es éf cuarto
distuthio de esa indole ocurrido en
dicha cujdad, durante Jos’ wltimos,
La esclavitud en Arabia
El secuestro_y la-esclavitud-de las
javenes visitantes a los lugares sa-
grados.dg la peninsula de Arabia. s
ha practicddo en forma tal que Ia
Liga de Naciones ha: procedido a
una investigacion y ordeado aboli:
el mal, * ~ Ses
Ante’ la “sexta comisién | de ta
asamblea de la Liga se ha présenta-
do un proyecto que tiene-en-mientes
un protocolo internacional, para“Is
supresion dé todas las formas de
csclavitud, . -
Las jévenes son captyradas von el
objeto de suplir los hhareités de lo:
musulmanes ricos, sienda esta una
de las-mas "graves materiss ante Is
asamblea. El area de la pennsuls
azjbica es el mayor mercado ile es.
clava}hoy dia, ye] escenaria“de al.
gunos' de. los peores males de Ia hit:
manidad,
Hay dos clases de mercancias:: las
esclayo’ africanos que con captira-
dos en incursiones ¢ intrarlutidos de
contyabande’a traves del Mar, Rojo
para ser vendidos a los nmustlama-
nes ricos como trabajadores y" la:
jovencs que van-a Arabia en que.
hweeres licitos y son capturadas 5
vendidas en los harenes. .. Estas x01
provedentes ide ‘los distritos del este
u otros estados circunvecinas, ya
como pefegrinas independiente.
acompanando a sus padres « came
sirvientas que acompaiian a -1s pa
tronos. Asegrirase adenvis qua hay
tn -gransiminiero. de almavenados.
para ser mas tarde vendides, en ls
harenes, " “!
Esta-cuestion de la ésciavitud en
13 peninsula arapica sera-diseutida
por la Liga no soln bajo.el expects
de Ja eselavitud hunfana, sine tam:
bién desde el punto de vista de ta
trata de Wancas, La informaciin
presentada ec,at efecto de ase’ en
muchos casos mujeres javenes que
ar Vint tags ives sara,
portanda decumentas en que consta
que son‘Tibres, han sido secie-sra
das, destruides sus papeles v verut:-
das como eselavas por.teda-ia vida
sa Perseverancia
Unia de las virtides qqne mss ra-
raseparecen por Ie paratque se niet
citan, aunyne nadie esta taypositut-
tado de ejercitariares la porseveran
cia 4 eapirinn de continuidad. La
poseveron en grade iyraien enante,
hombres eminentes deiaron hneita
en el mundo, y por sit eficacin one!
resuttade v cahdad de ta abea en:
prendida puede compararse el cose
Iwo del estalista, a Te espurta del
seldado“y al scereta det inventor,
Es Ja pétseverancte ad talente fo que
c] vapar a la lecoiders, esteres, 1a
eneraia por cua impulse q@fectia
Ta miiquina ef tritiaje meecdnien para
que fné vonsteuida. ela mucha per-
ceverancia con para talento adetun-
tard en lor eaminas de la vide al
mniche talento can peca perseverans
cis-—-Nowes posible-desviardeis
propesita al perseverante. Des pe.
iadie desir haciends v hard esptelas
de'sit probrevy Encerratiio en tina
circel y ecerihirh el Quijote
.. 2 MARDEN,
Informacién General
REQUISITOS NECRSARIOS PARA
SER MIEMERO UE LA ASACLA-
CION UNIVERSAL PARA BG ATES
LANTO Y ELA RAZA NEGRA.
Con ta eantidad de sesenti conta.
‘vos ($0.00) toda clemente de nmes
‘iva raza purdesser miembro ‘de Is
Acociacién Uniyersal para el Ade
fanto dela Raza Negra. Esta suma
incluye euota’de entrada, vente v
cinco centavoy $10.25) y pga del
primer mes. treiinta v einco centavos
$0.35) como miembro.
Todo‘ miembra debe ser provists
de una Constitueidn, 6 Libro de
Leyes de la Organizacion (valor 25
centavas), ywrr insignia tvator-}5
centavos).
Si hubiera en Ia villa, pueblo 4
ciudad donde Ud. viva una Di
vision autorizada’ de esta Asocia-
cién, haga su aplicacién_en ella: tn.
caso contrario? s#gade sti aplicacién
al Cuerpo Directivo de”la Asocia-
cién remitiencio ta cantidad de-un
dolar ($1.00). Al reciba de esta
cantida le sera enviado por correo
los articulos antes mencionados. con
un Certificado comp miembro de la
Asociacién. Ia aplicaciin debe ser
dirigida a: =
Sr. Secretafla, Oficina General del
Cuerpo, Directive, =~,
Universal Negro Improvement
“Association. |=
| $6 West 135th Street,
Sige 1° + New York City; N.Y.
: Meonsejamoe a “aquellos. que en-
vien-sus cudtas al-Cuerpo Directivo
lo hagan anual, semi-annal 5 cada
tres ‘meses, pera evitar Ja constante
trasmision de la Tarjeta a esta ofi-
cinatedos-fosmesey.-
APORTE.. 8U -oecud PARA’ -EL.
GRAN MOVIMIENTO DE TODAS LAB
EPOCAS’POR LA REDENCION DE
AvRIGk Y BL ADELANTO DE LA
RAEA EN TODAS PARTES ™
~ Magazine. Section
MODERN FICTION AND “" beena? “To qesenerstion? Or to re- x VALLOMBROSA
a + Beneration? or 2 . ‘ieee
-FTHE SEX COMPLEX In-tne eres sen from the By CLYDE FURS)
: hs sordid Gécriptions ‘ot etlinie, one may} os” me 0
‘ See find today. honest iMterature. Tn.nnvels| 52, jm the New Vork Tin
: one finds garbage. Uf journalism ds the i tS *
What .thé French Used to Call tts ma Man ne omen
“Realism, Literature and Art,” | of xott, one ie fain to, Relieve that | she worldsold prohiemx of }
Has Been Rediiced to a Brazen | ro\ry" 2 me eutcnme of & mental Are | Sow in profounceat adenine
‘ ie id} ¥ he plunged. .
Vulgarism Which: Repels and: ‘ons impression. tnstubitabte and tin-! coy Ganring. ress to heaxer
enti To [-conditiong), always emerges trom my | P58, Ooh 7 .
Disgusts Decent People _[sentner sth the fetion at the period hen te ihe dRadees. ebek
-_ #7] E tank dneaven for my ribvatretrear! | TPO Ua are i
Written for The Neges World | Aa nuthof must nilne!= with the World | gave eteeneth pepeae, he: te
a, 1 M STUART YOUNG taknew the world. -Rut the world ef rece.
berland. A menth ago-T had foxy com-
anion, 1 there Tonely trepi> evenings
De H, Lawerenes's “A Lost Girl": And
T have from the Bool Chih te whieh
HL satcrabe a surfeit admit ot ean
[Map novels, ‘Then pent gary: hfe Bre
thase af, daniex dageg, We La Gearer,
Bitnar Gisn George Moore, at romne>
Entahtens! eigatism! Put ts erat
ve anitightened One wanna hase
theneht that the pads tate stautd he
Fpauseated long aie with detgite nt aex
there seems en cts see, uereety Cale
coment ninona, being tery af the
Huties aeons oA ith te tyew any
Fearem: Ties desire ta bantez tthe
[tender theif senaa af the sent dam:
hone of hnde eaire, But thee €2
se with a.resiiom that gakes Zosta, bs
comp unico, 4 treaty erste.
Take Anite Hays DY starts wander:
Htatiy weit, ‘The hae tives, We att hee
pile ing in chaired. hie he latene
ort t tes a aqoien tyeteal ser
man; and we fort ae he fools, Tut
AAs ANSE e ae mais aneaeeilm fe
nade cand the shewine pierre esl:
Tapers maori of qin Bak
Urns mys tecinans rg Ea
teneely persanat te he health, fatine
anention Teng inesitatly: om dncenerd:
Lnowale in alwive Vivid Hee wnse ste
Lantlinrs, Wankel 1 Ke ands’ (tail eH
themetvas Rat thes taye a brat t
Hteathing for Reanance ae is Beat, weit
[ioe remit that thew? inepiee the Pescer
ith di-avst? The manent may he ton
Meteo art mye enet rome “amet ne
tioed fa aera bed asi Sur a an =
Sites: ; Bod he sdcaree, ne Deco
Reade, Ancin,: hinsciew ant Thee
erae peiny hunts tn the. open mtg wath
A BlGh AL pelin€ There teskenems and
heindoirs nt the ‘Ninetarn-Tunntles
Aye ctuie HIN ShernseteNesime and
WWhaesk choad ANAS, tis doce
are met, true tm tite,” We is sow denied
Hint nwepienren ein thenwele naw =
fhve! aiid sex mn ye higher depron
Then ever betes. Mew sist +t
suber FAN Me tec 68
thee ultinned ay ol ahe cota the tos tht
putgeat intl he bas tanenet- An SRAr
Mote ant and a stgewstts of oheg
Maw fe panitade “eateome foal ats
ee sae ee Se
ieant af contact Detieonn all frien ot
Ps eet oe Stern betterment er
Bad se RIGOR’ ar % DAREN coed sth
fen, Rhee mia eat avg wonien
he eetase: femme berestewn ae the ene
ml tenn, dave’: of the otters Bate
Tees GENTS EM Soe ae ifecenee,
Tae a feeb sein a deenetan ond
her Well tay nf tae and reliamn
Minwineg esattyn! stoemaeeoear tone
thaw hed! there Weed amd at te + eon
paratively iy slevtagt nee 10 cams
tiniest APR RE AE ad iS RE
One teatcet bom Patten ab ngtetors,
Sak CaaREaE LAIR Me AAT oo ON yor
BF onikuesenc van: Bad a Went Be
gisitter atatvcnnndlivetectss tee pheseiny
nit The moan Seis beasts ts cone
ue EO “Seetdie wal tee coe
“hese et apes afl aed pane tie
printer” :
The moeval te an evke os a iakeeren
aie ees Pam te tha? gevurgeatinm sete
Hiese morbid weavers gm we Mem hee
Waly tone i the prese ar se difference |
rom these tone an fetians eed ease, |
pertnnd writes ane? steveminety an she |
raxen of varnin Santac'nensp yy ers |
| delight In tye, cettenl eavamny
famoue Minhester daily) of tame!
ents. We Ta Gerige writer watt
their “Waman" 9m the magazine. |
And D. Hi Lawrenre ie unusually pend |
when he contibuies to My. Mutetas |
Mirra. lust there an the “rut |
RAS hevonio were and mare shneraty |
seognired ther fiction te only tas!
mriitra state Nowra wi fiat eel
erative, ‘Then why turn ont apar |
pours te wenanalism? Hava we na!
writern tray capable of a aera,
Vanity Fair? Ara nil the giants dea’? |
In the modern eandition af mind anty
capable: af! Rainbows and Drambe. in
Muslin or Lingerie?” , .
Lath nor. forgetting Arndid-Rennett.
Herbert Geuze Wers, Sheika Kage
Smith or Stells onsen, Nor evan am
Foblivions af Willem Lire. Gut t
Want an explanation of ‘this disorder.
vl, condition At health which permits
ts iMan or ‘woman to. ptndues sound
journalism (with the al4 of an editor's
fle Genet. and under the challenge
fam eilitors frown). and withal finds
xpfesnion in novels ‘that, fifty veara
xo “would have heen diedaintully’ |
henwn, asife, : . .
Te payeho-analysin the explanation?
Doss the mntern muthar? want to call
: made Noddy shovel? Ia he, and
he, determined to hide nothing, even
o, the extent of devcribing thoughts
hat sre encouraged, rather’ than ra:
Se ger gaat re eee
- _': HOW TO ACQUIRE
RACIAL KNOWLEDGE
: ' “READ. ,
THE PHILOSQPHY AND. OPINIONS OF MARCUS GARVEY
ae 8 Edited by AMY: JACQUES GARVEY + :
Know what is really going of tw world politics to affect U0
Neiro. - This wonderful book gives you a world of informa- |
tion and a life of inspiration. oo es
“It ie being discussed in diplomatic circles, and treasured:
by Negroes who love their race =
=" Ohter pele copy today. Hi cote itp"
CLOTH BOUND, $1.75 PAPER BOUND, $1.25
| Enclose pdetat order or. express money prdex to caver cost,
Address all communications tg) © 0
MRS. AMY. JACQUES GARVEY, _.
; Bos 8%, Station L aa.
ye as NEWS YORK CITY <3. ta
tend? “To degeneration? Or to re-
sracration’ ¢
Incthe’ nevxpapers, -apart from the
xordid @éscrintions ‘ot trinie, one may
Ana toaay. Ronee ilcerafures tn nests
one Anis parvage. Wf Jourmattera fe th
result of 8 healthy and. vigorour game
of golf, one is fain te believe that
novels ie the outcnme ofa mental de-
tare, °
‘One impression, Indubitable and un-
cnditiong wivays emerges teem. ms
vontnet with the fetion ef the period:
i thank dyeaven for my ribvaturetreat!
Aa _nuthof must niinc!= with the World
teKinow the world. -Bur the world of
lane Maye iecdhat af acerew of
lee sieraneec pul oe engkC Coan
then wh. are Werdacery heagia: "Tks
though the keyhole of a bedronta, tit
from. the open hitliay
T wll cise Bete guile a -cenfisacs
iGted eenuctgienadinunreranac le
eres fal wiccaube ou od tte anaed
ee Taeestiece ca im th eo) apeon
of my xhidawed veranda.tthas aver the
pee Mune obtain from a Meno ACM!
oPet a sizer? Most Austinetiy: De-
Dmtaha, Weat Afizes, 4
Opportunity for. Negroes to
Study in French Siory
ELeRS
Of Toussaint L’Ouverture
pO Pr GR. Stimpson bas tens the rare
fat gray favor ia eile tors Seine! pear
Paves Grognon-Laewate’s bisarapliy of
Vonssaimt Liouertiie, ti Neate sats
iho, ste teoman, and mate af Hatt,
Mere wm have as asada fink signet
piles semaine, otra ltteer td
stil wf a temn dangaeh by Nee
Hentai matter ef! stuitediate antere
te the Negro student. An tie sgt
Hime st speoies ha Werh vaeet
Faniermatien sient ane of the giao
fect oy Mistery pegandtosy at Be
fester Tis hick, When mets a beng
felt wets ba wha tine tis an the ve
tome tet Nesey, tuident af Pena’
whee he arsot gt the steeds of Lent
Hie NIV, er pitti: eee ottntent of
Tee dh Nt it ttoententc ee REE als
tegeiher ta the sundaes Crdggir, Naan
eon and GE detent :
TH Me as, RAWACAR ARIE HOE
ied pastas ctelh Te ge teed: tie tn
feptnates bean Vesta fete eps etaats
for dy vetopenient Meter et the tty
fnnte Bimrett fowler of tin AZo
Heemmensbots mts te Warteet dies
panied Sohber at the moins foe
ee Maer gente fot tae pteete +
Mot et Piagaps Me hstnS ete, c0 os
te led tthe Lora hengn, yeh ed thy
Stoeneetenn 8 1 Tile pet BY yepnte
Hoes Pha wectenns on arsine
se geutch Bat we Ne ot Toate bette
tone AR waatrint thal Mena tte tke
To nyqwessate the weeea et tate mua
sa beth inp tagee ot a wt. abet
Aeloh Mrschar ater ef fe Nera seat
fn eater die batten tein eo dotnet
Phew weds at Wesdet Protas 1
nna eet Inte Meets esas nant Nispee sor
mete tak Rae te range ates Ete
anne anid a sie gh dees ine tae sien
never batten he goth Se Bere ratna
Wor han sie sh atettee amy the eatbe ey
hater asd the fast we abbas t re tee
set am Feange weer nese MS toe
SP THE ate Wes ce bee the Sa Ue
an Bea Pie aie
ST
thal the atates be fesinded want howe
eatin ares RE siete boven ea
fete Wosctcratpen Bear Se: creas:
Be cinpere ther oan penne tte Soe
fete ty Eg Maes Aes ot
dawn, Ree te WN
Shan tenne ests shears a themes ot
sete wall ait Phaoton fae tom tiers
Roving ten iae Beaman) Metope ee +
Wartimeton ae tlie barsgit otee amme ote
fonn Rreen as te rye teat at we
heaneday. teen, digmine Aer pen ie the
Semnlight walk waite Fh the tee matte |
whaye Mem oll tie pumte af the gl
ai, the stateemme ene matt Eine |
cent Le Osertiaie
_ Phe inok as wed pevited amt nay + |
Berinid, MN veibnatte So cede anita oy
With I kas a nunane"at ayer cee |
fee Campanttion anit conver wiscun a |
It wa handy value contwensde 4
Paves. sud G3 EL L0 by tie Apsm cited
Puitistiers, gp int street No W |
Neue ma
VALLOMBROSA
By CLYDE FURST
“+ “In the Mew York Times -
Here Milton came and sat, above the
~ Main *
Scanning the browd-horizon, pondering
The world-ol4 problems of humunity.
Now Ip profoundest depths of thoueht
ho plinged. + :
Nowy soaring. rse to heaven's higheat
heisht. Py ns
Then, in the shadowy church: where
Uline and art ee
Gave'streneth repose, he teurhed the
pysan keys : : :
And uttered all me sant cin bb and,
fow. ‘ .
AGAR ef mets must Rrond and
fat
‘The! Getew ef menan’a sounding surge,
A rich antiphany of rise and fall. *
Hom deepest swell of solemn unders
ore: :
To Wstirat sweep. of elenuencs subs
ume."
Ne :
Yor ona again, when centuries had
s+ passad, 2
Anether? Enelen pert chimber’ this
hersht i
Abas iseked bent and sine
Lo the hare z
‘peste! before the ker soard. and once
Trae mian thrabeed perth urterinee, a6
* thoneh :
The choids of heaven thibkenad over
the mount
Neaee cnt dens the ‘muttering
Raa ER
Sharp hehtyinss dached. ruening: me
rein poured stown, 77
Refrestime ADL and piaan, unt the
Rioke alentid fortn over a Carer Hind.
This Mutgn touched: and Browning,
SU the weve
“OE Voitamireees, ercan and “our
Farmers Paying OF Debts
See Se eee
WASHINGTON - Neverding to Dr
Wittiam A drstine, sere tary ot ARES
TDatrare she tine ream farmer is siewiy
fan soneiy seria. teas, ott fist feat.
abies Rit ah atic ate ms mautliasih calmed,
fuimers new pete an wherty Sate
ined Hewefoar thetap alt the eomnten,
cihet tensed Defcon eeasets Cat tee
ented te Sasa eody gtense ree as downs
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THE PEOPLE'S FORUM
Looking to the Time When Mr. Garvey Is Free
To the Editor of Negro World.
Although the Honorable Marcus Garvey has been imprisoned for some time the great organization of which he is the founder administes to carry on. The great majority of the members are remaining loyal to the cause and to the leader. They are working and looking hopefully to the time when Mr. Garvey will again be free to guide and direct the destiny of the organization.
It is useless for enemies of the U. N. I. A. to put obstacles in the way to prevent the progress of the organization. The great stream will continue to flow on. This organization is like a broad stream which waters and nourishes the land through which it passes. Nobody who understands the principals of the U. N. I. A. could help benefited by it. Try to divert its confines will not prevent the stream from flowing.
JIM LEWIS.
Black Smith, Cam. Cuba.
A Foolish Reason By Backward People
To the Editor of the New York Times,
Those who say that the black race cannot redeem Africa, and so seek to discourage those who believe in the inspiring program which the honourable Marcus Garvey has given his people are traitors to the race and to themselves. Because a certain racial group controls, certain territory policy, there is no good reason to believe that the same condition must continue to obtain.
All over the world may be found traces of races who once lived in certain places on the earth, but who have passed away andano longer control the land which they once occupied. Many races throughout history have believed that they were planted for good and all, but history tells a different story.
The white man now owns and controls the greater part of our motherland, but we have no need to be discouraged about this. When our time comes we will get back that which it and has always been rightfully one.
Kansas City: Mo.
Confident Africa Will Be Restored to the Race
To the Editor of The Negro World:
As a reader of The Negro World, I am interested in the work that is being carried on throughout the world by the U. N. I. A. for the redemption of our Motherland African. Although I am not yet a member of this splendid movement, owing to financial conditions now existing, in Cuba, my heart and soul are for the movement, and I am trying my best to see if by the end of the present year I can link up with the others who are fighting for the cause.
At present many of us in Cuba would come forward but owing to the fact that we are financially embarrassed we cannot do so yet. Any way, we are hoping and trusting every day for a change when we will be able to do something and line up in the march for Africa's redemption. As our President General said sometimes ago, "Prayer and supplication will not right wrong: Toil, struggle and effort will win" therefore let us toll, struggle
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and put forth great effort and success will surely come.
I am now 50 years of age and may not be spared to see the putting over of this noble program, but I know that sooner or later, deliverance will come. Africa is our right and we are bound to have it. I can tell you a little about our Motherland as far as I have been, but this would take up too much space in your valuable paper. I shall, therefore, cut it short this time and give you but a slight hint: I have spent 5 years in Sierra Leone on two occasions whilst I was serving with the West India regiment with which I served some time. After leaving the army, I went down to Lagos, Nigeria where I was employed on the Nigerian Railway as a station agent for 3 consecutive years. I travelled up the country as far as Kano, a distance of 112 miles by rail from Lagos. I gained a vast amount of experience while moving to and fro through the country. Nigeria is quite a nice place and one can here have happily and comfortably in every respect.
I left Africa in 1917, during the European war. I have since applied for a job down there again, but owing to the fact that I am a Negro, and the other fellow is trying to keep us out of our own country Africa. The reply to my application was as follows: "It is regretted that till government has no suitable employment, to offer you." Let us all pray for the Hon Marcellus Garvey's release from prison, and the carrying on with strength, greater strength of the program of the U. N. L. A. that some day not far distant we may have our own government, where we can always employ employment instead of obliterating ourselves to any other government. Let us do our bit and success is bound to come. J. A. MOORE. Violence, Camaguey, Cuba.
Rejoice at Leader's Strength in Suffering
To the Editor of The Negro World:
It is great encouragement to the members of the U. N. I. A. that the Honorable Marcia Galloway is remaining cheerful and undiscouraged, during his imprisonment. We all know that a weak-kneed leader makes weak-kneed followers. When he is strong, we who look to him for inspiration are encouraged.
We know that out of the trials and tribulations of the leader and the appointments which face the organization in carrying on the program a well-earned victory will spring some day. We only hope that the eyes of the Negro everywhere will be opened more and more rapidly until the great mass of our people have rallied to the cause.
LOUISI LITTLE.
Omaha, Nebraska.
Some Stumbling Blocks in The Way of the Negro
To the Editor of The Negro World:
We of the Negro race are suffering more than any other race in the world today from calefaction, propaganda destroying our hopes, our ambitions and our self-confidence. The greatest stumbling block in the way of progress in the race has invariably come from within the race. The monkey wrench of destruction, thrown into the wheels of Negro progress, is not thrown on
Nature's Way of Forcing the Hair to grow long, soft and healthy. A combination of dried and powdered seed. Just clean your scalp and plant the seed often by rubbing the HAIR SEED GROWER gently in the scalp. Do this tonight; watch your hair grow, it's a mystery. Price 38 cents.
An old-fashioned, true and honest hair grower. Try it. Ladies, let us send you a full six months treatment for $1.00.
Fair Seed is a powerful stimulant, it excites the scalp to a new and healthy action. Kills dandruff and better the very first treatment stops the itching of the scalp and at once the short temple hair begins to grow fine. This compound has the endorsement of the Medical Profession as being the best grower ever offered to the public. IT GREW HAIR on a seed that had been held ten years. We can prove it.
much by the outsider, but by the very fellow who is in our fold, and who ought to be the first to groom the wheels-of progress rather than to impede them. It is so hard to find men who will maintain a principle for the worth of a principle for the good of this race and if there is a race that needs such men today God knows it is this race of ours.
We ought to let the Redemption of Africa be our guiding Star, the Star of Destiny, and forget not the God of Heaven. Who created us; for if you take away from man the faith and confidence in God the whole race would be lost.
BRITAIN OPPOSES PLAN FOR WORLD ECONOMIC MEET
Also Opposes Preparations for Disarmament Conference — Millenium Still Very Far Off—
anxious protection not heal
"No GENEVA nor peon Philippine Nation's carion gilde-ge his report members Assembly. The least r
As I am a Negro in the race and since I have sense and good judgment enough to know what affects the race affects me, then it is my duty to help offset these things from the race that affects us in common. The world held up the hands of Booker T. Washington as a great leader of the Negro race and was satisfied to believe in his plans of education. I beg the Negro race through the Fatherhood of God and the Brotherhood of man! It us hold up the great arm of Marcus Garvey, who has shown us the light of a mighty independent of a great power in Africa among black people and a powerful government for Negroes everywhere, those at home and those abroad.
LULU WILSON.
Hamilton, Ohio.
African Redemption Should Be a Personal Matter
To the Editor of The Negro World:
The Negro race, will never succeed
until it becomes more united. Unity,
with one aim, and courage and force
to carry out that aim will bring final
victory. Negroes should make the
redemption of the race more of a
personal matter. We might as well
not have lived if we have not contributed anything to the progress of our people. Deeds not merely words,
are the big thing.
We must not become disheartened and give up because the battle is hard. We must not become too contented with conditions. We must be willing to suffer to gain something better. If we have race pride, we will realize that when we better our own condition, we also help our people. For, are we not each a part of the great whole? We are living in a modern age and the fight is harder than it has ever been. There are many worthy members of the race who are willing and capable of giving the things that our leaders must do. It is up to the great mass to follow the direction of the leaders. We will accomplish much if we have force and courage behind our aims. We will get nowhere if we weaken and fall by the wayside.
MAMIE L. UTTON,
Biloxi, Mississippi
Veteran Government Expert Given Worthy Promotion
From Columbian Press Bureau
WASHINGTON—Trof. Prof. Lafayette M. Hershaw, who has been employed in the General Land Office of the U.S. Department of the Interior for thirty-five years, has been promoted to the position of Assistant Law Examiner, the highest position ever held by any colored man in the Land Office of the Interior Department here in Washington. Professor Hershaw through all these years has been one of the most highly respected clerks in the Government service.
His well infertited promotion is in line with the policy of Secretary Huertt. Work to advance to positions of place, power and honor all those who merit them, regardless of race, creed or color.
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BRITAIN OPPOSES PLAN FOR WORLD ECONOMIC MEET
GENEVA, Sept. 15.—The French scheme for a world economic conference under the auspices of the League of Nations, proposed by Louis Loecheur, French industrialist, before the Assembly in the form of a resolution on Tuesday, will not have the support of the British Conservative government.
If the powerful British opposition, which is scheduled to be translated to words at tomorrow's Assembly, does not kill the move at itsception here, it will naturally hold any attempt at economic understandings of a regional character. France, in particular, will find her n-quotations with Germany regarding coal, iron and textiles increasingly difficult.
Exactly on what ground the British oppose the world conference is not yet divorged. It will be a move consistent with the apparent British league policy, this year to curb league activity.
British opposition in committee sessions has killed a number of proposals made in the Assembly the last few days. The Uruguayan resolution to amend the constitution of the world court for compulsory jurisdiction of that legal body fell today under British opposition. Yesterday there was British opposition to the proposal that the league begin immediately to prepare for a world disarmament conference. Tomorrow it will be the economic conference, which may fall like the ill-fated 1924 protocol.
Sir Cecil Hurst, British spokesman for the first committee, presented so many reservations today in the world court case that its author withdrew it completely "at a time when the United States was interested in joining the court." Hurst told the committee that Great Britain never had up to now accepted compulsory jurisdiction in any court matters, which concerned the honor, vital interests or independence of that country.
It would appear from the presence of the British delegation in Geneva so far that the league will not proceed very far in its desire to reform the world. The British opposition to most of the proposals presented has served either to emasculate or completely quill them. And when Great Britain speaks at Geneva many other nations.
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"No Peonage in Philippines"
GENEVA, Sept. 18.—Neither slavery nor peonage exists in any form in the Philippine Islands, the League of Nations was told in a direct communication received today from Hermenegril Guizo. Labor Director of the Insular government, who requested that his report be circulated among all the members of the league Council and Assembly.
The league's slavery commission recently reported that the practice of the plecking of debtbork, which is regarded as a modified type of slavery, existed some time ago in the Philippines and requested information to whether it was still in effect.
If Germany enters the League of Nations, Count von Rernstorfer, former Ambassador to the United States, declared in a public lecture, here today, she will attach considerable importance to the problem of the treatment of minorities, "because if the minority populations are driven to despair, they will entangle the peace of Europe." The coint added that the Germans would also be particularly interested in the working of Article 19 of the league covenant, for the reason that, in their view, if parties' the way for justified revision of the Treaty of Nicaragua and recognizes, that no treaty can last forever.
The former ambassador told the audience that he was the first person to whom Woodrow Wilson revealed his project, for a league of nations. It was during an interview two years before America entered the war, he said, and Mr. Wilson at that time explained that he opposed participating in the war because he wished the United States to remain in the role of mediator.
Riffian Marksmen Bring Down 20 French Fliers
SPOKANE, Wash., Sept. 15.—Colonel Charles Sweeny, an American flier with the Lafayette Escadrille, fighting for the French in Morocco, in a letter to his sister, Mrs. F. J. Einucane of Spokane, says that Rifflan crackshots have killed twenty French airmen. "The Riffles are excellent infantry and
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TAKE DOWN WHITE PICTURES FROM YOUR WALLS!
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