The Negro World

LET'S PUT IT OVER The Indispensable Weekly The Voice of the Awakened Negro Negro World Reaching the Mass of Negroes The Best Advertising Medium A Newspaper Devoted Solely to the Interests of the Negro Race VOL. XIX. No. 12 NEW YORK, SATURDAY, OCTOBER 31, 1925 PRICE: FIVE CENTS IN GREATER NEW YORK SEVEN CENTS ELSEWHERE IN THE U. S. A. TEN CENTS IN FOREIGN COUNTRIES MARCUS GARVEY IMPRISONED; LIBERIA IS SOLD TO THE WHITE MAN; BUT A CAUSE TRIUMPHS Fellow Men of the Negro Race, Greeting: It pains me to be merely an onlooker when events, pregnant with meaning and possibilities, are at hand. But I shall continue to do as much as I can to point you to the way where our real interests lie. Make no mistake about it, Negroes, the time for Africa's redemption is at hand. The signs are everywhere. All that is required of us is prudence, patience and perseverance. We must win. We shall win. Imprison one hundred Garveys, and our cause remains as just, our efforts for the attainment of our goal lose none of their effectiveness. Think of the Objective What grieves me about you, fellow men, is that you are sometimes apt to give the appearance of subordinating the main purpose to things of little account: Rail in your divisions, in your meetings, as you like, but always bear in mind that the cause is the thing. And when you are finding fault with this thing or that, do not fail to continue to give of your resources for the support of the organization which you love and the welfare of which caused the temporary differences you may have. Africa is calling you. Africa needs your wholehearted support, your every thought, and you fall down the moment you allow petty disagreements to mar your outlook and impede your efforts. All Is Not Lost in Liberia, He Says-The People Will Speak EVERY RACE-LQVING NEGRO MUST RALLY TO THE STANDARD AND ASSIST WITH THEIR DOLLARS IN KEEPING AFRICA FOR THE BLACK MAN and especially the membership of the Universal Negro Improvement Association, is the passage of events in Liberia. I feel, and I say it unhesitatingly, that the shameless squandering of the potentialities of the black republic of Liberia is vindication for me. There were those who professed to see in the efforts of the Universal Negro Improvement Association to entrench the black man of the western world on the west coast of Africa something dreamy and impractical. Their eyes must now be open. The white man, the American white man, will soon be in Liberia. Uncle Sam will soon be jostling Europe in the mad, shameless scramble for Africa's wealth. And rubber, be not deceived, is not the chief objective. Whatever of value, and there is much, that is beneath Liberia's soil will be Firestone's and his group for the taking. The white man, through control of the economic and commercial life of the country, will be in a position to see to it that Negroes go just so far and no farther along the lines of nationhood. What the despised Filipinos spurned, King & Co. embraced. The Filipinos felt that if America were allowed to batten on their rubber fields for a consideration, Philippine independence was past striving for. No such considerations, however, irked those at the helm in Liberia. But the people of Liberia are still to be reckoned with. Farsightedness and Nearsightedness Harvey Firestone, the heartless white capitalist, has indeed won his second victory. He has been able to use the force of wealth and the power of government to run me out of Liberia and help send me where I am. What I was endeavoring to secure for Negroes in their own country has been stolen from them, thanks to the farsightedness of Firestone and the nearsightedness of W. E. DuBois and the National Association for the "Advancement" of "Colored" People. They would prefer to see the Negro in Hades than have a free country of his own. The man DuBois and his organization fought me at every turn to defeat my plans in Liberia, and now they must be satisfied that Harvey Firestone has tricked Liberia and taken the Negro's rights. I trust the Negroes of America have realized by now who their greatest enemies are. We have had to pay dearly for the lesson. Nevertheless, I implore the Negroes of America not to lose heart nor hope in Liberia. All will be made right in a short while. The Liberian people have not yet spoken. All that I ask is patience. Firestone may be shrewd, but he is counting without his cost. When Africa flares up he will find out his mistake. I only pray that the liberal white people of America who love their country will concede to the Africans the same right of loving theirs. The time has come for America to check soulless capitalism in the cause of peace. KRIM'S STRATEGY ASTOUNDS RAVISHERS OF AFRICA 1,000 FRENCHMEN REPORTED SLAIN IN BATTLE WHICH GIVES LIE TO EXTRAVAGANT WHITE PROPAGANDA TRUTH ABOUT ADJIR COMES TO LIGHT—KRIM LURED FRENCH AND SPANISH INTO TRAP WHITE DESPOILERS OF AFRICA CANNOT TRIUMPH Riffian Leader, Optymistic of Result of Battle for Independence, Warns France That to Continue Spells Ruin MADRID, Oct. 24.—Abd-El-Krim, accompanied by native chieftains and two European advisers, is on route to Tangier to open peace negotiations, according to a dispatch published this afternoon by the A. B. C. MADRID, Oct. 24.—A death list of more than a thousand, and loss of a battery and an important position in Eastern Morocco were the cost of French eagerness to make too good a showing at Sidi Bon Rokhaba, General Jordana, of the Spanish Directory, told International News Service today. Jordana said the defeat was caused by Marshal Petain's strong desire for a complete victory before the reopening of the French Chamber of Deputies. Petain's troops advanced too quickly thirty kilometers northward from Sidi Bou Rokhaba. Jordan said, leaving the French base unprotected, the tribesmen took advantage of the move and closed in on the town, capturing a battery and twenty-three French officers and killing more than 1,000 soldiers. his men at enemy bombing planes, he was always a heroic figure, with a powerful appeal to the dramatic sense. Cool Under Fire Sometimes during the afternoon that cool courage of his worked hypnotic effect on his followers—as during the final air raid just before dark, when he was walking toward a sheltering excavation in the hillside. Characteristically, Ahd-el-Krim walked with firm measured tread, although two planes were already upon us, and bombs were failing just beyond a near-house. The hillside was **SPAIN FORCED OUT AFTER** **SHORT OCCUPATION OF ADJIR PARIS, Oct. 24—Spain's much heralded victory at Albuquerque Bay and the capture of the Rifman strengthhold of Addir have faded. The occupation of Addir was over almost an hour as it was started. The Spanish troops in that sector, are in desperate traits. This was the information reaching Paris today from a reliable source in Metilla, Morocco. Military circles admit that the Spanish troops no longer occupy Adir, according to the information from Melilla. The only territory which Spain has been able to hold after her domination of the whole Albucesca Bay section is a strip five kilometers long and three kilometers wide, where 16,000 troops are cut off from any provisions and water except those brought them by boat. BY VINCENT SHEEAN. By Courtesy of North American Newspaper Alliance. ADJIR, Sept. 24. (By Courier to Tangier, Oct. 18.)—I arrived at the headquarters of Abd-el-Krim yesterday, in the midst of the slope of the Riff capital by the combined Spanish and French forces. The Riff forces had already, foreseen the capture of the city, and had withdrawn everybody from the capital except a force of eleven defenders whose activities I described in the first dispatch of this series. Abd-el-Krim's headquarters was a stone house standing on a hill outside the city. When I arrived at the door of this hastily contrived office building, Abd-el-Krim was simultaneously arriving from the other direction—a hill just in front, where the Riffian lines faced the Spanish infantry. He received me with his usual merry-grin and actually seemed to be in excellent spirits. With his unfailing sense of humor and his absolute disregard for danger, he makes an ideal companion under fire, as I was to discover later in the afternoon and evening. Danger and difficulty enhanced Abdel-Krim's effectiveness as a dramatic figure. Previously I had thought him an intelligent little Moorish lawyer advanced by accident into a position of world importance. Yesterday, moving among his men amid that hellish noise, while bombs and enemy shells threatened his life at every moment, his plump little figure, and cool merry-eyed vengeance assumed a new aspect. Unconscionable alikes of danger overhead and the adoration which surrounds him, he seemed yesterday all his people believe him to be—they Mohammed and their Napoleon in one. "I France does not help peace with him now, she will help all of North Africa," he said to quot. This was Addis Ababa's reply to the Syrian-Somali dispute in fall 2013 on all sides. "I will understand which reason of our war is the most likely reason, they prefer the Syrian-Somali war, they prefer the Syrian-Somali war, they prefer the Syrian-Somali war, they prefer the Syrian-Somali war, and we his men at enemy bombing planes, he was always a heroic figure, with a powerful appeal to the dramatic sense. Cool Under Fire Sometimes during the afternoon that cool courage of his worked hypnotic effect on his followers—as during the final air raid just before dark, when he was walking toward a sheltering excavation in the hillside. Characteristically, Abd-el-kir walked with firm measured tread, although two planes were already upon us, and bombs were falling just beyond a near-by house. The hillside was covered with figures flying for shelter—old men, boys, civilians, workmen, French and Spanish prisoners. The appearance of Abd-el-kir walking calmly down the hillside worked a curious change. Almost all the flying figures stopped and come toward us. Old men and children crowded around to kiss the hem of "Our Lord Mohammed." Their "Lord Mohammed" amiled at them all, but walked on to the cave. There, where all the staff officers had preceded him, he seized a rifle and stood outside the cave firing at the planes overhead. Squatting in the entrance to the cave, I watched him throughout that raid, which lasted about fifteen minutes, during which we had both boots and machine-gun fire directed on us. He was actually smiling all the time, his curiously separated front teeth showing in a grin of pleasure as he fired again and again. The staff officers inside kept anxiously calling, "Lord Mohammed—Lord Mohammed," but he only answered by tiring again. Flyer's Opportunity I wondered, what some French aviator up there would give to know that one well-directed 'bombs' from him would go far toward winning this war for France. But, 'Lord Mohammed' goes through this every day and has never yet been touched by enemy bullet, shell or bomb. His people have some reason to believe that he is under the special protection of Allah. At night, when he toured the trenches, where rifle fire and hand grenades menaced life at every moment, he exhibited the same good-humored courage. There he deposited me in a dugout toward the left end of the Riffan two-mile front facing the Spanish lines on Cape Moro Nueva. The distance between the Riffan, and Spanish trenches was not more than 200 feet and firing continued all night long. "This is far enough for a newspaper man to go tonight," said Abd-el-Krim with his wise little grin. "We are very indulgent to the press, but see no reason why we should let its men be killed—especially the American press. The American and English papers are the only ones which don't tell lies about us. He took a flat tort of Arab bread out of the hood of his decibelab, gave it to me and disappeared with two officers toward some Frenches to the right. Optimiistic General Half an hour later he reappeared, good-humored as ever. The whole line was in good condition, he said, and heavy losses had been inflicted on the Spaniard. When I left field headquarters about 10 p.m. to return to Adir, he was busy dictating dispatches to his brother Mohammed at Tataghun. He looked up to my "Adir," and added, "come back tomorrow night and I will hit you along the whole line with me. We may capture this entire Spanish army tomorrow night! We've done it before!" THE NEGRO WORLD, SATURDAY, OCTOBER 31, 1936 NEPAL SLAVERY NEARS END Maharajah Hase spent $2,000,000 to Free $3,000 Slaves LONDON, Oct. 24. - Slavery will be a thing of the past in the State of Nepal in Northern India, according to the Maharajah who rules that land. He has informed the Anti-Slavery Society here, that as the result of his appeal to the Nepalese slaves owners last November they have taken active steps to free their slaves. The Maharajah announces that he has already spent $2,000,000 in compensating the slave owners. When he decided last year to rid Nepal of slavery the slaves there to afford $53,000, and the slave owners 15,000 in number. REDS ACCUSED OF FANNING RACE HATRED "Speeding Negro Revolution" Is Term Applied to Red Activity in Regard to American Negro Labor Congress—Talk of Negro Being Led Into Trap WASHINGTON, Oct. 24.—Communist agitators are seeking to bring the American Negro into the revolutionary fold. The American Negro Labor Congress, which is meeting in Chicago tomorrow, is shown in the descriptive literature, of which official note has been taken in Washington, to have been organized chiefly by Communists, with backing from Russia, for the purpose of "awakening to revolutionary significance" the Negroes of America. The quotation is taken from a descriptive manifesto for the congress which has been circulated through Communist organizations on both sides of the Atlantic by the press bureau of the Third International. It is put out under the signature of Lovett Ford-Whitman, who is identified as a Negro delegate to the Third International. A. E. of L. Warns Them. Negro trades infiltrates whose participation in the congress has been so felicited have been warned by the American Federation of Labor, through its President, William Green, to refrain from any connection with it. In a statement denouncing the whole purpose of the congress, which in the manifesto proclaims the purpose also of redressing what it regards as the social grievances of American Negroes, Mr. Green declares "It will not be held to benefit the Negro but to instill into the lives of that race the most pernicious doctrine—race hatred." A number of trades organizations have been "deceived into sending delegates," Mr. Green states, in warning "all Negro members of trade unions that they are being led into a trap that will eventually be their undoing." For World Struggle With an eye beyond the Negro citizenry of America, the ambitious program, as set forth, would have the Congress also take the leadership in an attempt to "rally the Negro race of the world for a struggle against world imperialism." As uppermost among the social demands of the Negro "workers and peasants of the Southern Provinces of North America," to which the Congress would address itself, the manifesto includes the "abolition of Jim Crowism," or racial separation." It sets forth that, the "National Committee" calling the Congress has "succeeded in organizing a large number of local committees of action in many towns and cities for the purpose of popularizing and drawing an increasing number of militant elements" into the movement. Forty Vessels Sunk; 1,000 to 7,000 Perish KARACHI, India, Oct. 24 - Forty vessels have been sunk in the Persian Gulf in the worst cyclonic storm in the memory of the present generation. Messages from Bushire, Persia, estimate the death list at 1,000+k 7,000. For Your Health! SICK Men and Women, do not neglect your Health. Take Assume Bitters You can avoid questioning if you will always sleep in the bedroom. If you are sick, take assume bitters. The contents of the bottle are the remedy of your sickness. If you suffer from STOMACH, HURRY, TURPED AFTER, BILLOWING, HURRING, TURMAL CONVITATION, HURRICA, TURMAL, GERDACHE, BOWL OR BOWLING. BORAH REPLIES TO WILHELM'S NEGROPHOBJA Real Peril, He Says, Lies in White Imperialism and Insensitive Desire to Exploit the Weak—U. S. Must Champion Justice Washington, Oct. 19—In a statement issued today in reply to a yellow peril" utterance by ex-Kalser Wilhelm, Senator Borah, chairman of the Foreign Relations Committee, declared that if the white race continued its policy of "exploitation and oppressive measures" the peril is real and immigrant. The former Kaiser in an interview published Sunday drew a picture of the "yellow peril." He sees Europe menaced by a combination of the Bristolists, China and Japan and he criticized the idea of Senator Borah that China should be treated as an equal. In his reply Senator Borah says that China will demand to be treated as an equal and that she should be treated as an equal. He urges that the United States, if she cannot have the support of the other powers in equality of treatment for China, should shape her own policy and pursue her own course. "I presume the ex-Kalser has reference to my statement made some time ago that in dealing with China we should treat the Chinese nation on a basis of equality, and that the assumption which seemed to obtain upon the part of foreign governments in China that China was an inferior member of the family of nations was an assumption which should, and could, no longer obtain, and that it would be disastrous to undertake to deal with China, upon any other theory. The peril to the white race of which the ex-Kalser speaks is not the yellow or brown race, but the oppressive and imperialistic attitude of the white race toward these races. If the white races continue these policies of exploitation and oppressive measures, be assured the peril to real and imminent. There is one thing which the ex-Kaiser seems to overlook, or at least not to give sufficient consideration to it. During the war the white race was delighted to treat the colored races on terms of equality. There was no difference in the color of the blood on the battlefield. The United States particularly asked China to come in and help the white race "save civilization." Moreover the white race announced some doctrines which the colored races took to heart—the doctrine of self-determination and the right of all peoples to choose their own form of government and live their own lives. Must Keep Pledges Made "The white races went on record, the colored races believed the doctrines the nationalistic spirit was aroused; hopes and aspirations stirred these peoples from center to circumference. The pledges having been made, should he kept—they will have to be kept, China will demand to be treated as an equal. She will assert her independence and right to administer her own laws within her dominion, to fix and collect her tariffs, and nothing less will satisfy, and nothing less should satisfy. "If the other powers in China do not wish to proceed along these lines, nevertheless, the United States should. If the United States cannot have the company and the co-operation of other powers, which she certainly would desire, she should shape her own policy and pursue her own course. "The ex-Kaiser's proposition means war, a war between the white and colored races, a war into which would enter the two desolating passions of the human family, race and religion. We must either treat these people justly, fairly, and as equals or we shall have to fight them. I am in favor of trying the policy of justice for a time, instead of force, of fair treatment instead of exploitation. I think it will work more to the cause of peace." LONDON, Oct. 22 - Details of the disaster at Tenta, Egypt, during a great religious ceremony in which fifty-four persons are reported to have been killed and many injured are being awaited with much interest. The reports thus far received vary. Gide is to the effect that people asked upon the great crowd while the permitted police were collecting to make a passage for the Minister of Flower Foundation. Another says that the ruling on a bridge bridge and that hundreds of persons were known and the water. Fifty-four were drowned and large shipwrecks were wrecked or dead. Both authorities ruled that and refers to the foundation of the bridge bridge and that the bridge bridge were drowned and people were awaited with much interest. The summary of the incident (From the Daily Worker.) In the relentless campaign to dominate the world Wall Street is to make a hundred million, dollar plunge into Liberia, on the west-coast of Africa. This vast sum is to be expanded under the direction of Harry S. Firestone head of the tires and rubber concern that bears his name and is one more step in the development of a crude rubber monoply that will challenge the supremacy of the British who now control about three-fifths of the present available supply in the world, while the United States, though producing very little crude rubber, consumes four-fifths of the world's supply. Though the United States leads the world in the production of automobiles, American capitalism was not sufficiently vigilant in securing control of the raw material for this important auxiliary, with the result that Great Britain has sufficient monopolistic control of rubber to establish a mechanical system of restriction of output in order to keep up the price and help pay her enormous war debts. The rapid rise of the price of rubber products during the past year as a result of British restriction has caused a near crisis. Hence the mad scramble on the part of American capital to develop the production of crude rubber. A survey recently conducted in the Philippines Islands shows vast potentialities there. American finance capital is to take care of that development. This is DARROW TO DEFEND NEGRO Assigned by Chicago Judge as Counsel for Slayer of Fourteen CHICAGO. Oct. 21. -Clarence Darrow, defender of Richard Loeb and Nathan Leopold, Jr., in the sensational Chicago murder case, and last summer one of counsel who fought the Tennessee anti-evolution law, was appointed today to defend a penniless Negro boy, 14 years old, who is to be tried for manslaughter. Judge William N. Gentmill appointed the lawyer to defend Fred Curry, a pupil at the Parkman School. Half the pupils there are Italians and half are Negroes. Race feeling is intense. In September, 1924, Anthony Lascola, 15 years old, got into a fight with Curry, who was then 13. The Negro stabbed Anthony to death with an ice pick. Mob Loses Bout with Faithful Texas Sheriff MARSHALL, Texas, Oct. 19.—Sheriff John C. Sanders of Harrison County has again demonstrated that a courageous officer, determined to stand his ground, is more than a match for the average mob. Some days ago two Negroes killed some white men in a controversy in an adjoining county. Mob violence was threatened and the prisoners were brought here for safe keeping. A mob followed and started to storm the jail. Sheriff Sanders urged them to disperse and all but thirteen left. These persisted, however, and the plucky sheriff arrested the whole thirteen and locked them up. This makes five cases in Texas this year in which mobs beat on punching have been successfully defied by faithful sheriffs, backed by public opinion. In one case, that in Dallas a member of the mob was killed by officers defending their prisoner. Tuberculosis Death Rate Shows Marked Decline WASHINGTON.—The present Negro death rate, because of tuberculosis, is about 241 per 100,000 deaths in the Metropolitan Life Insurance Industrial districts, and about 300 per 100,000 in the United States Registration cities. Compared with the death rate among whites, because of the same disease, the respective figures are about 100 and 160. During the past ten years the decline has been 35.7 per cent. for Negroes and 50.3 per cent. for whites in the Metropolitan Life districts; and 33.1 per cent. for Negroes and 45.4 for whites in the United States Registration cities. So closely have experts of both races studied this problem, and so encouraging is the past ten years' decline, that an eminent white statistician says, "The most important single achievement in the improvement of health conditions among Negroes for the past ten years has been the reduction in mortality from tuberculosis."—O. P. K. Then twenty-four camels were paraded through the streets with the dead bodies of supposed brigands strapped to their backs. This aroused bitter feeling, as the bodies of several inoffensive old men were found among the victims. Last Sunday, while driving off rebels south of Damascus, the French were fired on from behind by Moslem insurgents from the Medan and Shanghour quarters. The French withdrew to the Salheesh district and retaliated by bombing the rebellious districts. Both artillery and planes were used in the attack. Two-thirds of the city was held by the insurgent forces, who barricaded the streets. The Armenian quarter was attacked, and many persons lost their lives there. The bombardment of the rebel stronghold lasted from Sunday noon till Tuesday noon, when the insurgents capitulated. Firees raged unchecked through the Shanchour district. One third of the Median section and parts of the bazaar of Rizooreyeh and Tamaadeeyah and Midhat Pasha are in ashes. 1,000 Killed in Conflict The Median station and the historic Adhm House Museum of Arabic Antiquities are laid in ruins. It is estimated that 4,000 or more lost their lives as a result of the fighting and the bombardment. The French demand a fine of 100,000 gold-pounds, and 3,000 rifles, payable by 3 p.m. today. A renewal of the bombardment is threatened as the penalty for failure of the Government of Syria to guarantee payment. No men are permitted to leave Damascus. Five hundred, women and children escape daily on the only trail while other thousands besiege the station. Public opinion regards the bombardment with bitterness and horror. It is generally felt that the French forfeited all sympathy by their action, and it is hoped that redress may be obtained from the League of Nations. Gladstone, one of England's truly great men, who remained calm and serene amid the stormy life of British politics, once made a valuable statement of his attitude toward criticism. He said, "Censure and criticism never hurt anybody. If false, they cannot harm you unless you are wanting, in character, and if true, they show a man his weak points and forewarn him against failure and trouble." ```markdown ``` closely followed by the sudden philanthropic desire on the part of this country's financiers to bring the blessings of civilization to the inhabitants of the dark continent (providing they live in the potential rubber growing belt not already controlled by British or Dutch). They are, to be regenerated to the tune of one hundred million as a starter, which amount is to be used to conquer the jungle. Plantations are to be established. American homes, hospitals and stores are to spring up and the inhabitants are to be taught to appreciate the blessings of capitalism. Then, instead of dwelling in darkness and worshiping their dead ancestors they will be taught the religion of humility, subservience, and be permitted to slave on the "model plantations" and live in company houses while producing rubber for the glory of the American benefactors. When they die they will receive their reward as Paul LaFarge said "with pay checks on the bank of heaven." This first hundred million signifies a momentous step in American policy. It means that Wall Street is firmly established in Africa; there to contest the imperialistic aims of other nations, particularly Great Britain. Thus another point of conflict is created that will involve Africa in the coming world conflict. whn the diplomats can no longer gain advantages, over their economic rivals by gentlemanly conferences. How Much of This Cash Have You in Hand? WASHINGTON, Oct. 20 (A.P.)—The American people generally are demanding more and more money and the circulation of currency in the United States now has reached the highest point for any peace time period in history. Figures made public today by the Treasury showed the circulation on October 1 was $4,827,000,344, an amount exceeded only on November 1, 1920, when postwar conditions sent it to $5,628,427,732. Assistant Secretary Dewey of the Treasury, with a committee of experts, is looking about for emergency means of meeting the situation. An important part of the present demand is for $1 bills, but the call for other bills of smaller denomination, notably $5, also has increased. The circulation of $1 bills has increased 40,000,000 in the last six months. Some of the Treasury economists maintain that the unusual demand for a larger circulation is evidence of an expanding business. They contend that there has been an important trend among business interests to the theory of quick sales and small profits, which necessitates a rapid change in the ownership of money. The Treasury itself will make no official comment on the situation until Mr. Dewey's committee makes a further inquiry, which is to include a study of the whole currency situation as well as of the demands now evident. Dead Languages Coming Back to Life PRINCTON, N. J., Oct. 23—The so-called dead languages are coming to life again, according to Dean Andrew Freming, West of the Princeton Graduate School and President of the American Classical League, who said today that the classics, for a long while, neglected by students in colleges and universities, are regaining their place in American institutions-of-learning. According to figures compiled by the Dean, Latin heads the list with approximately 1,000,000 students throughout America now studying the language of the ancient Romans. Other foreign languages now occupy the attention of about 1,000,000 more students, the Dean said. Dean West is an ardent advocate of the classics as an entrance requirement to American universities. Calls Rockefeller World's "Most Useful Citizen" CHICAGO. Oct. 23. In establishing the Rockefeller Foundation John D. Rockefeller has made himself the world's most useful citizen of all times. E. W. Howe. Kansas author and journalist, said in an address last night. Rockefeller's recognition of the part knowledge plays in the process of the world was called admirable. Howe said. He added that earning is to be acquired not only in university, but even in the streets of big cities, which are packed with information for those who look for it. Agrivolt JUNIOR £3.00 Hours and minutes 12 hours 12 minutes 12 hours 12 minutes FRENCH AIRMEN BOMB CIVILIANS IN DAMASCUS 4,000, Dead as Result of Fray Feeling Rune High Over Latest Barbarous Act of Supposedly Civilized Nation HAIFA. Palestine, Oct. 14—Christian quarter of Damascus has not been molested during the street fighting of the last few days. It is being protected from looting by Medi-cum guards. The British and American residents of the city have taken refuge in the Scottish Hospital. There is no possibility being shown toward foreigners in general by the insurgents. The rebellion in Damascus had its origin with the presence of Druse maurauders in the nearby villages. Circassian troops under French control were given permission to plunder these places in reprisal for having harbored the brigands. The French troops staged under their loads of loot, and the Armenians in Damascus were accused of buying them. 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Faller +, EOSYON ROMATHEWS > > 502 IL Busines Manager = >, BURSCRIPTION RATES TO THE NEGRO WoRLD : owe year e PMONE ace | na rela s gnae y Year. eesrensreneny Tso SSE fist Tienes osesevesseonstcs tie HM Ree Menta geen as | Sie shonthas SCSI TIEN Bives Slomthacreiiisccsesces 3” | three Monthgsiiacccosecossoes ee + 7 2, Bntered as second class matter April 14, 1919, at the Post-" = Gmioe at New. orks Nev under tact ot Starch 3, 1879,, PRICES: Five cents in:Greatér. New-York: agen cents, 1 ops, timawhere tn the U.S A.r ten cents to Coreign couptrles. —~ ‘Advertising Rates avomee ; —— ee VOL. XIX, : NEW YORK, OCTOBER 31, 1925 -. No, 12 ‘The Negro World does not-knowingly accept questionable. ‘er fraudulent advertising. Readers of the Negro World, are |. eamnestly requested to invite our attention to any failure op-the part of an advertiser to adhere:to any representation contained |} in a Negro World advertisement. | ‘LET’S PUT IT OVER = Se ee ee ey eT ere eae IT eT Tare _ The World War, instead of dulling the keen edge.of British and European desire for colonial expansidn, the grabbing of the lands and exploitation:of thé labor and resourcés of the peopl of Asia and Africa, appears to have whetted it all the keener: Germany, in the few rehabilitation for which she is striving as a European power. is seeking to recover her African colonies, and France and Spain are engaged ‘in 2 joint effort to Hold what African territory they have ‘had mandated’ to thon in North Africa, while, Italy is angling to recover the prestige’she had in Africa before she clashed witlt Abys- tinia and.was halted in her purpose. Even the United States has joined the land-grabbing and.exploitation nations, espécially in the "West Indies and the Pacific-Ocean, althongh it does not call it by the harsher name of colonization’, but by the softer one-of “benevo- “Tent intervention,” such as we have estalfished in Haiti and the _ Viggin Taiids, the little islands in the Pacific andthe Philippine Islands. In none of these countries are the natives allowed to have " any uecisive voice in selecting their rulers and inaking their laws. ‘Their American overlords look after all sucl vital matters for. them, just as Great Britain and-the Eurqpean Powers overlook such vital matters for the African and Asiatic peoples they have gathered wader their ‘overlordship. ¢ Im his front page article last week President-General Marcus Gar- Wey disctissed at length the disposition of the white races to grab . the lands and enslave the people of Africa, among othet things sying: © : : -- “We are grieved over the partitioning of Afric~ because it de- prives’ Negroes of the chance of higher national development. No chance, no opportunity, is given us to prove our fitness to govern in our own behalf, Because of their desire to keep us apart, they refuse to give us a chance. But Negroes are wide . awake. They intend to’take'a serious part’in the future govern- ‘ment of this world. God Almighty’ made the black man and > placed him in the world. This world owes us a place, and we are determined to occupy ‘that place. We have a right to a.‘ large part in the political horizon, and I say to you that we are preparing to occupy it.” e + Close upon the declaration made by President-General “Garvey we haye cablegram information that the five district governmental "establishments in the British sphere of influence ‘in Central and Eastern Africa, includingyshe former German colonies anil Kenya, covering an arca-of some 2,000 miles, will soon be organized into a new British Commonwealth in Africa. ‘The British inliabitants of <ghe five districts have called a conference to consider the, question. | The New Commonwealth, says the NewYork Sun, “means a po- Jitical unit of more than 1,000,000 square miles in area with a popu- _lation estimated at 11,782,000,” the population being native Africans for the most part, of course. The New Dominion both in area and Population would exceed'the Union of South"Arica.* It is not a pleasant thing to watch th growth of British and Eu-) yopean influence in Africa. The white man seldom releases a good thing he has grabbed without being forced to do it, and the “more influence he acquires in Africa the more difficult is it going to be to drive him out. si eee bs ‘The Universal, Negro Improvement Association has done much fo arouse the race to the danger which menaces its-existence in Africa, and the African Congress, and other rganizations of natives in Africa, are working ghoulder to shoilder with it to meet and ‘overcome the menace of wiping the-Negro out of Africa as the white man ‘has wiped out the red Indian inthe United States, the West Indians and aborigines of Central and South America and of Austra -tie.—It-is-4-grown. man’s job, apd no man’ has a: firmer: and- more. gomprebensive ‘Etasp of this fact than Marcus Garvey.- It isthe business of the”"Negro everywhere to realize thé situation in which “the race finds itself in the mratter of Africa for the Africans and to stand firm and Tear not in fighting to save the situation for the race ‘and for its posterity... And we éati’best do this by organization and ‘agitation and by mzkipg the most of-cur social, civil’ and econiomje’ ‘walues-wherever Wwe afe, so, that we cai always respond to the de- Sind fer capable men and women: and money when they are re- y The Magra is entitled 0-bid place in ihe stn, but he is sot goth ($t-We walecn, bé. ergsaizes, aghstes, Sgbts and works and saves aided t0 ave $i} money meceseary to furtherthe cause,'and he is ide He emlindbons thie herd, etabbors fact. A SE came ON oe tr ern’ tent S IN NEW YORK ea DRE ee a gh iota wee b eh Poe Megie Woes a rere ae so rg Wee a oe ren Penns: SAN A WAN ving eas RGfor rales AMAR bh ge ican Paes a Se ee ae en ey enter Ca Rh SS OTE AA AIR IS Re Nas a ee Se so ae a SHE NEGRO. WORLD, SATURDAY, OCTOBER 31; 1938 versal: Negro; Improvement Association! and. ite ‘high 'sims:_ with, « [7 meiere determination to keep the watch:,ficee.burging, animated and -en-|/ MEN WHO- CAN thused he members of. the. conference. . ‘Chey-carried in their faces o BOUCHT apd into ‘their delibgrations the earnestness and cheerfulness which ||. _ always ‘make most surely-for success’ in-any enterprise. ;-The Asso- | \————__ ciation is fortunate in Raving such a splendid body of men ‘at the |“. prem. the Chevelans nead of the local organizations scattered throughout the country. | 1. Fremthe Basso cle’ Pcs ye : be mplished by th WHY‘NEGROES ‘TRADE- WITH FOREIGNERS © |" “fommlunetoy'& , We’ should say, why do Negroes ‘trade with for¢igners in the South in’ preteretice to ‘native white traders? BUt the question, wil apply for. the most part to the condition. of affairs in most parts of the coutitry. ‘They deal: with foreigners because they get more courteous treatment, because they are fiot made to feel that they are Thtruders‘in the store and-are waited upon as a matter that cannot well be avoided without-a scene” When spending -his money every Jone waits to. get the fceling that‘the felation of buyer and seller is ‘mutually pleasant and profitable. The average white trader, or his eniployes, does noi take the‘attitude of éncouiraging Negro trade, but rather,that of Condesépnsion, and preferring’ not to have it. This is especially true in.the Soughern States. 17 8 ‘A staff writer of Henry Ford's Dearborn Inidependent calls at- ientjon-to the fact that Los Angeles is receiving fayorable comment “upon the suave, efficient young Chinese apd Japanese women who have béen recruited ‘by the department stores as sales” persons:” ‘They are found acceptable by’ the average buyer; but are “said to be especially adaptable jn dealing ‘with Mexican and Negro laboring people, who are Sometimes'severcly-try;ing to American store clerks.” Of couirse, but ever as trying as the average American store clefk is to the Negro buyer. ‘The neighborhood trade, the small trade store, in places in the South like Memphis, say, has passed almost entirely. into the hands of foreigners ‘and Negroes because of the uppishness of the natixe white clerks, who invariably strike an at- vitude of belligerency and ask; “Well, what do you want?” -Of course, a Sensitive person would say," dom't want anything.” and walk out,.as imany do. "We have it ourselves, and will always do it when we-have tat sort of insolence to deal with, ca _Every community. where we-have-enotigh-of-ous “own people we" Should have-the neighborhood-store of our own, where every sort, oi article could be purchased. .The profit is made in not what you buy, but in what you sell. Work up the little neighborhood store ‘ica in the small places where we are, and thé big store idea in the ig places where we are. ‘That is to’ say, buy and sell among our- ‘elves as much as, possible: -- . | WE MUST TAKE WHAT BELONGS TO US ° The white man docs not hesitate to take what belongs to’ other: and’ make use-of it when it serves his purpose and he ‘is strong cnough: trtake and, to hold what he takes. ‘The right of ownershiy sever worries him when ‘the right is vested in himself, gotten i fair trade or by force} he allows the victim to.do the worrying |Abd-el-Krim, the brilliant leader. of the Riff Moslems, knows. thi ‘very well.” He is not asking any,{avors.of-France and-Spain-He is standing on his rights and fighting. That. is the only way tc sin, In a recent interview with Victor Sheean, for the New York World, Abd-el-Rrim said: * . 2 “France believes she is a colonial power of the-first rank. She kriows better than any other European nation how to enslave subject populations ‘and dominate men’s souls. .For this reason France fears us and has decided to destroy us. _"~ “You may say for me that we are not to be’ destroyed. We. Present a force which is tinconquecable..-However—over— whelmingly ‘superior France may seem to be, we ta remain unconqderable. — J “If France is discreet she will make, peace this winter. If she does not make peace she will lose all North Africa. - “This attack of September 23 is the fiercest we have ever ¢x- perienced since the Franco-Spanish campaign began. We are justified in supposing that it. fépresents tHe total . available Franco-Spanish force. 2 * . “Very well.. We can Withstand ten: years of such attacks. And we are willing to do so in defénse of our liberty and our. It is difficult to consider a people who: think and fight the way that Abd-el-Krim and his Riffiians do. And their spirit is'spreading throughout Africa. The Africans: are beginning to feel ‘that: the whites are men just as they are and not gods, and that if they are to yet any. justice and fairplay out of white men in Africa they must nght for it. That is a hard lesson to'learn, but it has to be learned hy those who have been robbed and are oppressed, or they will get no relief. : We must take what belongs to us. We must fight tothe finish those who acould take-from. us that which belongs to do. There is ca nlher ante Editorial Opinion ofthe Negro Press |. The peoples of the world are grad- ually awakening to the truth that no ‘group holda a "monopoly of the good -quailtien to the extent that the affalgs of other groups are better conserved ‘oF managed by It, Tiie most important factor at work today changing the sit- uation ts the changed ideas of the hefetotore under-dox with Feference to -himself"fiid those who have kept him ‘under:—Boston, Chronicle, ‘One man's rights ed where gnother man's rights besin. Taking thiwhole- some xiew. of lite, we logically, con- clude that true Uberty consists in the privilege of enjoying our own rights, not in the deatriletion of the rights of ‘othera.—Nashville Clarion. ‘There te sonisthing innate in overy man"whietmakes ‘him aefend bis Some, his flmily and himeelt. It eprings from his deetre for freedom, for inde- panderice and from the very fact that be ia’ man and not a worm. ‘Negroes in this country face this sit- ation continuously. Ax they acquire ‘wealth “and edueation, thetr lot be: comes more dificult ané'tragic.. They mave inte a new home ‘and face" the seb the next day. Some of-them ron away and a few stand fast and hoot: What we might 40, __Hi_matters not what we tedtvidualty, to wcease the ofénding of our poote Jag communtiy, there ‘Wit ‘be. ne “anpettel seed inering to ‘ue etl] we cheerty understand that wo here get'to get far better ea- ‘aermanting esses oasdctves. Wa have ast to ons = chal, esnerotion othe feos caletarey sat emeiyar Seer ae B we. te, geame oar ay SM we wets | re. were’ silo Oem Tied wer Kewdhvadh eee eae = idee ie ike gest irae and progress of the peoplagipre as- peli ap Rea epitees «7 and,_the yoyth le parmitted to grow up unedu- ented and untenined, failure is certain, “Shreveport Sun, ‘Seok the place where you will count the most to your race -and your God. Let your works maye you popular and you wil be In’ harmony with God and man—The Negro Star. ~~ What difference docs it make to the black worker In America who i ls that halpe: him “to extricate bimselt trom the servile status Into which he has deed pushed? Like any other man lower down, the Negro ts intereated in freeing himself, not in the color of the freeing agent,’ be it red, white or black.—Seattle ‘Eaterpeiae. The Asierlcan-nation—these United Statee—hes been shamed..aad. dis- graced Decause of ite racial thtele- siice and religious bigotry. When one sroup'assumes the right to delimit the movements and the habitat of other sroups, and to standantise the thought and activities of- other groups, it te sowing « seed that hes always wrought devastation tm the -earth—Star of Sion. ‘The Negro parent whe tress the seariag G&G asian, t_ toa ‘8 erie; still there ore pyres: ef we: whe believe ta “let them go tor wah they wit brink” The pid that somes. up that war, Dever 1 always titer“ scm end fotgment, Son vety elie teat ctribe ows for ell. tes erenage J Weed 0 tevtune; Go. Geet knee evernge, the nme cert'of eourage thet anes. mast hove: Be — r=] tae sy or. Seow ros a th. Fe a iat: a de al iat Sn, Sr Be See erenes a > a aieinee Re once Sie Perea Oe ot Se es Cea cere Ate ‘SR Raed ee a ce MEN WHO- CANNOT BG =, BUT "Figs Gakic ca ‘The work, of the world has siways deen accomplished hy: those ‘who .are wilting to take a firm’ stand for « -prinetple. Sometimes’ the’ peineiple ts -wrong,—but—the--conictentious-“cour- ageous labor of. a faisguided soul must ‘call forth fagaitration oven ‘though the principle does not. os. * We nced men who cannot be boiight. AseHT'ot. principle, whom flattery can- not corrupt, threats cannot intimidate, @md {cars cannot dispirit. The Negro lx often too susceptible to figttery by white taen/=too anxious to hive them consier him a good Negro. «And truly It fs,well to have ‘the approbation of our Zellowmen,: but let tt not be by denying our own God- elven rights. Better auffer condemna- lon than enjoy sich approval. Tha man In sure he is right he,chn g0 on without fear'of threats. “The martyen and herges of all the: ages rode on trlufphantly’ to vietéry over threats, resentment; trouble and biood~ shed... We know that our cause must be a Just one, else It would’ not call forth such bitter persecutions. “Happy fu the-man who unafraid dares to stand uneompromisingly “for right Tho man who is laboring to uphold’ & principle .Ja~aesiiléd with. myriadk of doubte-and fears, "He feara that his business will become slack, and trade fall away, if he apegks his convictions, Mis good position may go to. lees outspoken man. His friends may cool off in thelr regard, preferring leer radical aasociates, 5 —Acponition, & home, a frlénd—are of no vitlue to a man.if he cannot reunect hhineelt. And’how can ho respect bim- eelt when he considers how cheaply he has’ sold himscit?, “Is life so dear, OF pence wo aWeet, an to be purchived atthe price of chains and slavery? Foriid It, Almighty God!” * Labor Wants More Wages And Shorter Hours ‘Becansé of Machinery ‘The American_Federathon’ of Labor Lin convention at Atiantle Clty-hae for- mally adopted a new wage poiley. I Will seek to increase wages and to re: duce workingxnours to'the extént thai new toehnical processes, the use of labor-saving ‘machinery and the de- velopment, of super-power resule-{0 larger inaustrial output. . This retion as President Green of the federation readily admita, cause labor to take 2 more advanced sland of the wage question’ than it hae ever_before oc. Kessten oes ane eke In the discussions that preceded the adoption of the new proxram labor sJeadera had much to say, with rogard to the thepry of wager, “What redily Prompted the action, however, was not the dlucovers of any new ethical fin ciple that, should xovern the relations of employérn anid employees, but simply the recognition by labor of ftp im- Proved strategic position. AKy ad vantagesthat may -accrue from the change of tactics will not prove the tnherene rieieousness of the new ate tude, ut will merely Feftect the strength of Iabgr's bargaining power. Labor In the past has sometimos sought to Incréase its share of the #0- Slat" Income bs. means. of restricted outgint. Its Ieaders now belleve that In the new era of aupes-power the’ im- portance of the individual workman WIN diminish; althougti his total output under improved methods may Increase, and they have formulated a program which they belleve will meet the new situation. Tt should de noted tn thin conncbtion that the high levels that have alrently resulted from labora improved bar iaining power are ‘themacives largely Feaponsible for the recent gains In in duntrlal;productivity. Employers have deen forced to adopt labor-aaving de- vices in order to pay prevailing wage- Fates, There in Unilts however, to the economies that may be effected in this way. Whether Industry ax a whole tn near that Lm{t or not it is Impossi= ble to aay, but when it Is reached Jn any line of production further wage tn- creases or shorter working-hours will also mean higher prices, with atmin- ahead consumption and possibly less! employment. What labor can.accom-| plleh under ite new wage policy. there- fore, willbe limited by,the possibilities of further econondles with the advent fe aeeeee . oe African Newspaper Garvey’s Telegram Protessor James ‘Thacle, editor of “Tue African World,” bas recetved 0 moons of congratenion “and ai Dreciation ia» uring Sent from Hon, Mardis Garvey’ ts Ataata, 0. 8A. Not only bave-we Tecetved .letlere. trom varioos ;proml- bent Negro poreene end associations bat eders ene Resp vrapaghtors are pathy with ua, bave really ta: ym s the slerte7ef “The African World.” wheas, aim te net to entagenise the wate mom bet to aoa tho bow. fe tae wheel anit some Ser, Peony ont sh is anh of patty onl comcast s ‘we dave Inte. fer Wo Seta eee pit baleas. alpine ome ae ah pores aa ee ene eee Bae a eee ae en eee 7 er as "fey One Cannes”), oF ey Mew weet tedereviegie “and pt Shes aw eck: Tupereaiege "ee EPILEPGY (CONCLUDED) ‘There is no sure’ cure for epllepay, Dut, on the other hand, {t doee not tend to aberten life to amx marked do- ‘gree. In: those who have milf ‘forms | with_tateequent_ettacks proper treat. mont may, cause it to dleappear..tor yeate: There is always 0. possibility ‘af recurrence but In ‘five. or ten :per cent. of there cases no trouble apbeat nds the. patiente seers well and” ad spoken of sa “cured.” * Strangely enough the possibilities tn those who have “petit mal” are worse ‘than those who have “grind mal”; a combination of both forms is of Zourse less favorable than either typq alone, ‘The’ cases which develop atter the age ot about fourteen are ‘nok euily. “cur: able,* Dut they are by no means hope- Jess, . Tho patients who are forcibly Kept “under restrictions and “close ‘aus pervision are usually the ones who havo..eplteptie” Insanity, or dementia and these caves aro “incurable .* | Every caso of epilepsy evep that iutnd whtch ‘shows the very alight maii= Mestation, much as was pictured as an attack at’a dinner ‘party in a-previous, ‘article, should be. recognized and. im- mediate treatment begun. . The earller and more’ vigorous the treatment the sate it ix for the patient and the more tavorablo: 1s the outlook. Treatment reqiiires time and patience. . That tn -lilldren the treatment for enllepry “should” be continued for -at Teast ‘thrco years atter the attacks have: ceaved I the firm bellet of more than one expert In-thin dixcase, The first rule then for treatment of enllepay ix to put the paticnt at once into the care of a physlelan. The, sec- ond ruts is to fight impatience, for It in 2 long tedioun treatment which must be followed faithfully. ‘The:third think to"remember in that ‘all physical ab- normalities munt be corfected and from then bn avolded. + ‘The careful dict. and other treat- meat which the. competent phyalelan will preseribe. munt be adhered to even after all signa of the discane have! disappeared. > Tkould make two sugKestions: Keep the patient Intereateil and busy. “Noth ing le more unfortunate than the déle- ness nometinies enforced upon. epl-| jeflcs. T huave'ncen the dixeare abo utely checked’ by having « Soy learn | 6 trate (Hat he ikea." ; = | ~The aceond. hint. ia: the phystelan who Im to be entrusted with a eave of| his nore must be one who’ reallzes.the | serloun renponstbilty of 4t, the minute | atiention to adetalin of Sno’ texatnsent neceanary for x period Sf nt leant two | yr three” years and maybe’ longer. shlliren do NOT tend to outgrow eI | opey unless’ tremtment is ently, thor- ch and prolonged! Even after the patient seems better” or “well the reatment must be continued with pa Hent_exactitude for a year or more American Capital Behind American Destroyers Amerionn destroyers arc-alding. the Imperintist nations of Europa because this government In Anafelnily: Inter- ested In thoxe nations. ‘The power resis, in an enormous degree, upén thelr colonies, The tentroyers are th Ge port of Alexandria to ald the French suppress thelr eolontals, because a sus- cersful revolt in. the colonies wil ‘ripple France and endanger the In- [veriments of the House of Moran. othe American workers should ax oe man demand that the United Statex Rovernment keep Sta hands off Syria And, every “athier nation where sitp= pressed people are striving to over- throw @ hideous and debasing theall- dom--Datly, Worker. U. S. Has Highest Wages Of 19 Nations Indexed WASHINGTON, Oct. 21.—Wages, a8 mesaured both. by thelr amount and what they will purchase, are higher-in tho United States than In any of clgh= teen other countries covered ‘In & monthly index complled by the Inter natlonal Land OMmice. . ‘The’ index, based on wages for va- lois Hines of killed and unskilled 13 dor and on food and rent coste“in a principal elty for ench of the countries on July 1, places ‘the gure for Phila- @elphia at 482, The next highest in the list was Ottawa, Canada, with 16, while the lowest, 42, was reported for Lisbon. Lofidon with 100 was used a6 es Sadie Baa, Do the Powerful Nitions Want Peace? - The world wants peace not through! stetimental piety but -becatse the WT eas pence Beto porn her Rypocritical faker to Aldershot Bar- racks and claime to be a motel of eulf- Festeaint in the number of her army. Bat the British raj in tho -Eaat fra smeane her capaclty to’ pyoduce three to four mittion colored troope:as: gun: fedéer'on any battlefeld at any mo- ment. “France is followipg “her foot ‘stepe with her’black regiment. What ‘Burepean qr Astatto coumtry éare to dinrm_ with eadanimtty ta the face of Shia posbibiltty?—stiaparh Bakiatyala. if Coal.or O To Ward Of Cold... : Unlews thews tn nthractte contr ing terrtiery. whode fuet ntoke for, the Wheter are: wet provided for ‘proceed mabotrenty @” place orders: wy aes @ Wguintnves or arrange tb a (he ervivel of cold weather will monn ee ey ae. ‘Be net yee bs bor amoeoent 3 San tp, tp: evien of Eb pie cieocpar Bee opie ee ceseivn: San: ea Se wt oy ed FOLKS AND THINGS More or Leas Interesting . By FEROL V. Reeves Foreign Visitors Color Consciousness . Honest (7?) -Newspapers" . Ever ‘and anon un enterngjiing and. ‘Ambjtious Negro on the other side of tho World-manages (0 scrape togejher ‘enough easti“to take an ocean voyage, and he forthwith decides that ho Is combfig to America to “study” "the ‘American Negro. We. bere with the reat of the world: that Negroes any~ Avhere are a pecullar and. interesting ‘eroup and aro worthy of much mudy, Sovit is nothing -te_thelz discredit. if Diack men ffom otler ahorés want to Mildy- the “darker members of the Rreatestnation“oh earth.” Je" HRY have come to study Usind we, Im turn, donot fail to" siudy them. We are amused: fo observe tht a | soon as thevo learned “gentlemen dine embark they begin to'give thelr opin fon’ of.Murcu s Garvey. They seem tor fel that their chief claim to Intellec- Cualiiy Hes In thelr familiarity with the UN. LA; and ft @latingulshed leader, Since wo ‘belleve that a man usually divcunses what he- thinks he knows the most about, It woult aeem'to. the -impartial observer ‘that these gentle men are proclaiming fo America that they connlder Mareun Garves. the mort important Negro In’ America, sinew they ‘heem to have taken the troubtn tg:learn-more about-him. and wat-he In doing than of anything “else here. They come to study the American Ne- ro, but. they come prepared to diez un Mareux Garvey. te thin a subtle compliment? But we are “not ting’ thes folks too. serfourls. Th un they aréIke the comlg sheet in the newapaper—we “read, we lath and, ye forxet, Mont of us are human eviouzh to be Rlad to Tourn that kings and ambuenadore are Just plain folks and. can “tale through thelr hats occasionally ko the rest of Us, This fact alone-seil prove help ful th th way of keeping our feet om the ground in the future. Negroes, In eomnioy, with ather.weeple. are apt to. Récome an hit exelted ver titley wand {ait to observe the mentality and con- duct of the man belli the ttle. For thwtance, we cannot attach diiich Importance to what the Secretary of State of Tdherin raya about any thing when we connider the recent de- velopments in the Firestone matter. We doubt whether he and. hin asso- flaten aro: perfectly aane. That ie, we want to be charltatie and eal Mt Inaanity. + : _ Blut whatever it ts that promptn.- their actions, we are. persuaded tat Negroes of the type which are now directing the Liberian government are Incapable of expressing x competent opinion bn #0 race conscious m mover most ny the UN. 1A. The white man atti has his finger in thelr ever: How can they Kee an tho Negro doen whose exes mre pen sind wlkeae vison In unobstructed By dultarn and power? They would again enslive the Negro. The U.N. 1a. Is Aghting for more and more trcedam fur the Nogeo—s0- cial, reonomte and ttulustetnt. ee ‘The hore comex King Amoahy, talk= tng in'a very knowing way about Mare culs Garvey and, the program of she UN. TA. He proceeds to make’ the amazing statement. tit Negroes in America to not read. dnd think about Afriea. We are wonmlering how he could now ay muieh about the Honor- able Marcus Garvey and not know that: the 12. 3.1 A. has Afelean news for a dafly dict and that’Phe Negro World with its thousands°et Ameriean read~ crs is consecrated to the Afrivan re= emption program. ‘The mora we hear aliout King Amoah, the more We ate canvinced that his visit (o Ameriea wilt help him ini more Way thansene, So these fellows comic to Ameflem snd et a few feo mex from those rho aro royalty mad and a Dit of pub- lolly. at the expense of Narcis Gar- rey. . They depart and are forgotten ike, the_ ripple ona placid stream, and MaFcus Garvey. continues to be ho outstanding figure among Nestoes n Ameriea-amd the World, ee A certain Negro’ editor (we spare 1a" feellags by not naming’ him) re- ently made the -very {iluminating tatement that the use of cosmeticr’by he Negro 1s-an unconscious’ protest eninst hia inferior statue, ‘This dls reditable thing was sald of us'in @ - videly read Xegro magasine,.and-we ,. annot Jet it go by. without @ word of roteat. oo If thia editor ts tight in his opinion if our people, we would lke, tor tlm ~ 0 axplatt. to us why white people, no- — ably white.women, use so much skin: leach, face ‘creains, lotions and other. reparations to"improve the complex: oh tn various ways? z ‘T-suppose- that’ one's pinion of this natter_all dépenda upon one't stataof nind. The mas whe is convinced that : Ws an unfortunate thing tor, one to. bore. with evideoces of Aéricam:; joed ‘can aoe nothing but the éeatte | 9 be white. ‘Since he thinks this may, be taterpreta - everything . rem bis angle. ~~ This oditgr ‘takes his coe from te . wary €€ 900 Guy I, J¢hecce, 9 wine © WHITE MEN AND LEAD THE AGE The Pebble Have Found Dut the Game, and. They Wit-Wotbe Oe rn ea a, ale ee ‘The post of Medersnip:: it properly analyzed, Io one of” the’ most envied Tots that can bgfall dn individual, yet we find men tumbling: ever cack ‘other In their ‘ecrampling for teader- ship. Thovpity of it la that when these Dustiers do “get an opportunity to sit vat thé head of the table, they’ find that the Job ia not a bed of roses, and. that the ie more aacrides than, gata fe pocket of @ leader. and they gen- erally run away from their own shad- “oma ‘even before they have bad hg firat dose of leadership drug, “At tii Sunéturg dhe man in the wtreet nud- Genly discovers typt he te a “runner- up” In the game of lendership and he dose not hesitate to’ lay’ his claim tn ‘a loud voice. The noise he makes in press'vard on the platiorm, attracts the unwary African proletariat, and they forthwith’ proclaim him,“ahe man ot the hour.” The ‘resuft in. always the same, ‘There le «split in the rank and file, and 3ir. alan ot the Hour ‘Tetds his followers. bllodly over “une constitutional ground Into the yawning abyss beyond. Me leaves them thece nd ventures to the ‘Ainpler atmo Phere of some European lawyer's omce, whore he acts. as clerk, Interpapter and tout. He now looks upon teaders ahip as taboo and ‘wilf"have® nothing terdo- with At, -untib-the exigencies of Mts throw “hltn Into another part of the country ‘whero his artful desienn are a dark Dook. Thepcho aturta the whole came over again until at last Re finde hiragett in durance vite. “That's the ganie, and the pecplg have found It out. The easy way In which Waders have lived unhindered on the peoplc’s hard-earned moncy is now Being blocked by properly’ organised and eMélently. controliea African Socletiés, Among these the Industiiel and Commercial workers’ Union of Aictea: l. CU) in tn the forefront. This union, Extablixhed Jn 391%, tae purely Induatriat onc, iid it ts iw Berd: for any -“crouk’”to.get.at its money as it Ie for m,cninel to. naan through the eye of a.needle, Its Iead- ern are elected by the voto of the Seople and its-patd omelels are elccted At the anual conference and controtied by the Natlonal Counell, ‘This system dliminaies all forms of bribery 4nd corruption and places the Kovergment of the organization on ® higli and sound darts. * Notwithstanding :these "sound. and Ronest methods one still Andy the Aclt}| strewe swith bogus, epTl-orrtnined lead~ tis, whose only aim Iu :cheap notoriety and ill-gotten gains, Buvour aim will alway bo (o expore tho plots of these parusiten, Phe country ls amply sup- piled wltii Honest and intelligent men, Hell sitted for Meadership hut who keep to the back becauso of thelr-rehictance to fiingle with these unmitigated acoundrels. rn many eases the African ts misled by the profuse xibblement of so-called Bantu Journals, whoso European #at~ tora make African leadership a “special etudy” but who In reality have only scandalous. We -know of & certain “Bantu journal whose Eurenean «a-| tor never takes the adviee of hie native aub-editor, with the Fesult that front; time to“time. he rushes Into print with doctrines (Hat are entircly opposed and obnoxious to native traditions: thus the ‘Aftican ts hclabored -with the ghost naysenting cant from week tO) weck, We advise our peaplo to be more circumspect and chouse thelr jeaders through the medium of thelr gen common sense and judginent, and | pot through the agency of ywhite hum- | pugs, whose only object in tho world | in to Keep the African Yn the qutter|, end to recommend to him ‘a desener-| Ate clann of “x004-bos." ! ‘We-nay then. that- the qualities of] Afcican leadership shall not be dle-| ated to un by White hypocrites Who}, pave no love forthe black man, and]; who da not aympathize with his wante| rad aspirations. ; ee RS ET Native women of Fast Africa of the stspour sae re unng (one pe mls of brass wire for personal adornment. Frey wing the nice avnd thelr arma full thelr onc. FB. oon tne oma PR es ‘orAsthma ‘How to Ralieve Werst Attacks. A » (Method Startling in Its a ~ Wenderful Effect . » “.. TRY IT FREE. * with’ these sorripie attacks z. Pi See Son erate ee a ae tS a E te CE eee ei, BX gg — fo Kg Eo eee ee hes =n : wert edhe crtccodsieeant [EVERY MAN, WOMAN AND CHILD i; en MUST READ” a ea eae eS et xix nA GOLDEN GEM OF INSPIRATION — z ee eS See Pe tw ~ Fate temo. - | S08" (Ga IT INABAD TT t: et gee een ae ee ie a APOLLO TEMPLE TRACED IN CYRENE RUINS italian Archaeologists,. Ex- , cavating Site of Greek City, Unearth Art Treas- ures’ Dating 1,000 B. C. ROME, Oct. 13.—Discoveries of Brimary’ importance to archsevlogy” are announced by the Itallan echelara who have .been excavating the slie of “the anclent Greek colonial city’ of Cyrene, Jon the north African const bétween the modern cltlea of Bengaat and Derna. ‘The Italian archacologists-tiave deen working. undér the ausplees of the gox- ernment of Cyrenatca, tho modern faallan colony which takes Its name from ancient Cyrene, ‘They snnownce that they halve proved that the famous ‘Témple of Apollo tho main’ temple of CHrene when It was among Uhe fairest of, Meditermyrrait .eltien, in. the,,absth and Afth centuries C., wae oflginally Dullt by, the Ceeckix about 600 1. C. 2 Thin proof. was taken from a atratnin of earth alongeide the ruins of the tem ples nubatructure, tn ‘whlch the. ex: Sators: fotind Works of art dating” 04 dar back as 1000 H.C, uni belleved to be of Libyan ‘orlgfiy Many of chess art pleces are suid, to he. pilvetrss, ‘The diacdverers nlxo found elaborate freacotn In red anit lus, terra cotta and marble columns In a perfect tate of preservation. ‘They found that the Temple of Apollo was partly ientrosed by dire in the Inst century before Christ. and that in the reconstrypted elite many new features were, embodied: n= cluding an elaborate ronnie’ over, the main entrance. Thr bulking was also destroyed, But wan rebullt inthe third century A. D. and during the last centurion of Its existence: thie Tomple of- Crrene- was-weed—a0-a--ghréstian church: ‘This waw ahown by tho Wis- covery of two Incge, elaborately carved altarn, iia | Cyrene wax one of the first aml most ‘prosperous of the colonies founded aroun the Mediterrancan fn the era ‘of Greek expansion, Itm herinnins ta placed about 650 B.C. and itx founder, according to legen, wax Kathix, who placed the new colony according: to the dietater Qf the Delphic’ Oracle. At We-nenith.Cyréns. ia believed. to have had 100,000 Inhabiaante and Ita temples wére among the,finest of the ancient world. The locat.Arabs now’ call the place Grenna, a corruption of Cyrene: atid ny that It. takes nlx ‘camel houra”:to xo from one end to the «ther of {ts ruins.” ‘ Trucks on Cotton Plantations . | : WASHINGTON. <= Prees, sling trbes from the cotton-produciiz States I ice that the mle tid wagon a 4 Bieank of twanigpotting “cotton 0. the ing ure Ukely to he rupplanted by. the motor truck: With impraved tenes, It ix claimed (hat the farmer who relies on she mule and wagon will labor tn der dlandvantazes. One grower tn Madivon Parish! Lavulstana, made six tripe to & gin one day dy ‘nioter truck, here uring a mulp au waser ho would have male bUE one. ‘The grad- al pusking of the mule, ard the in- Lrofuction, of modern tary machiners equipment “suggests that Nye South, ts awakening to the ‘necessity of using more eMcient methods In tawilin tts sfincifal crop.-a erp in which the antire world is interested becaune of {tn general ure in ono form oF another In‘every home. appeiten Mist motor trucka and Mexican cotton pickers, earning $50 per week are likely “to, Dring aDOUL A PERL change in thi pro duction and marketing of this tmport- ant crop. Germany Observes § Umbrella Anniversary . | BERLIN, Oct. 25:—Germin news: papers” afe commemorating the 1734) anniversary of the Introduction of th ‘umbrella'In Europe. They pirblixh I1s- torleal accounts of how Jonas Hinway Enalish traveler ant” phillaythropist startled London on a rainy day, Octo- ber 28, 1760, by holating an umbrella he hind brought from China. “TBapeclmented with for Agee, dhe umbrella ts aubstantialls.the sume. t0- day as it was then, althoump © Parls contraption tn 1173. had a iehening rod, and a. German contrivance fn 1862 had glass windews, and s.aill. later adaptation’ was ftied with electric Rights, . z, i". “THE | NEGRO: WORLD, SATURDAY, OCTOBER 31, 1905 “cp, OPIMEONOROLY) “tolerance in Civilized: Amer _. Yate the Curse of bala, Pre: | ef es s < In Troceotion By Greet ak z A st te 5 Britaln—Mations, Seek fe |. hg. totlowing article, which ap_. ‘Ohlo.. The Bul law.tts Dw =| peared inthe dention” ie geproduced | Colon, of Cincinnat on for the benefit of readers of the Negro | the -Onio- Bunreme Spam the: Nawe-Yerk-Werta —- -|Worl6.:éepecfalty In’ eo far anit, ro| eons rene GENEVA, Oct. 10—Création of. Goverament midopoly 1 production of: raw. oplum, whlch will enable Tur; Key’ to tnhérit’ the woild's ‘trade planned’ by the Angora Government, According to reports received by the League of Natlons Oplum Departnient. The World's corresondent learns that Angora retently appointe? & ape- clai Covernnient Commileslon. under the Comunissarint of Agricultute,, which Is Inspecting the. poppy fields. to” de- termine how much, the tndusiry can be enlargod ta tho vicinity of ANA and,"Karalisear, - The commision ats arranged incetiiig With opium -deulers, during which Faik Ley: general director of the oplum trade, urged the necessity of promoting Pxrort on- a wattonal bauly. The Trade Commirsielat te In- veatigating tit provorals, hatin promised its active aupport, while: the Kovernment has given lis official sunc- tion to the newly formed ojsung déal- crs association. , é : Tt has” devéloned that during Foreign Mininter Tewilk Itey"s three weeks” Hinit-t0 Geneva during the Are seribly on the Mosul queation Prince Arfn ed Dowles, the Persian Knvor, conferred at length. withthe Turks enporinuy after, the decision of the Lengua to send an investigating. coin= nilttee ito Persia to ansiat in abolish ting the trace. Tt In belleved that Arfa dincussed the possibilty of tirnin over to Turkey the Persian trade and Aino arranged for tha eniploymont of rome 40.000 opium growers. In the future, Turkey In not to be bend by either The Hague Contention or any sin thee “ Believes Primitive Man Wes Black LONDON.=O4. 21.—The Wee Aran of the earliest anstonera left-hunded bwoninn—whone: skull wan Aincovered the other day twenty Rix, feet, belo CRUG airy. waa reconsiructed toniay by Profegtor Biital-Sinith, noted anthropologist. He declared he ved from 16000 to 20000 yeare ago. “Sho lived bout: the end af the fer Age” in the upper Falrolitizic perlod, ibetore ageiculturé aid clviilzation be- fun." he coutinucd, "and betore atone weapons were pollahed. Her aku was hae allzhtly. mallee than thot of the lowest aborigitie We hivecheen able to find In Australla, end IC aha wore wet down aoiong the Auntrallan natives she woull probnily et on with tiiem’ all Fight. This woman hada very: coars face with a mnout for nose and to division between the cheeks. Uator- Tumately, the skull txcnot 9 face, 90 one eaniot say whether It had the fa- lat chameteriatics of & Negro, Wut 1 have always believed tat peiiltlve man was back.” Footwear of All Ages Preves Today's Comfort | eee toptweene SF siciees, comstits snd of my centres tity nthe windows st Cyenboim, Colin {© Go ak a4 Wes Thirst arent “PIS exhibit. proves that the shoes wwasn br wien, tone nee tae tom Molog the mont unvanntortal Kesh Stone, o€ TH FU sep iho wane at tye eoltvtin, Chere are trator tome tan saat, rid stinpers teonn ‘an wit Tarklah lar Aftoent century Helianl brat cose peat nid. Satu clogs trem anetnt Persia, Rin Mington, pest hootn hi weno cls trom Janse, heh iets front China san. sheen” trent (reves : Cine pate of sspttan sandals weer mnade-at stat ther time a€ the. ers Mr Mtoe TuveanktAineh. Tan Tne Canbenerea silken apes, oon the ae ofa tas show eaceve the how feet ot a lay a Choa. in the Heh Reversible Dress Makes + Monte Carlo Gorgeous | MONTE CARLO, Oct. 18. (AP)—The reversible drens It @ novelty of the aen- non, Ry an ingentoun arvangenientot lnvge- ornamental Bultons the dees may. be chally=turned Inne out. or ontaise $0, Uaballyone alde tw white and thé other in m belge shade: or black and white, or hive and bisck are use! with excellent effect. Reversible cloaks {or evening. aid day: combined have ‘achieved remarkable popularity here. A démure malden awathed ta black at the Canino may turn In 8 twinkling’ into a: xorgcous vieion In sparkling gold. Teversibie hats too have appeared. -Btraiw-of felt composes one Aide, alk of soft mmterial the aher, ~ ¥ S«: the heltiing:"Bweet Land -ef Liberty”; A.gqod' bird's-eye view: of the atate of civilisation in the United States ts found--in.the monthly, réporis of :the Atnertean Civil Liberties Unton, “Whit follows-t#-a condensation of the bulle- tn. for August: * : “Lynchings ; Mississippl. — Bigney ‘Townes, rounded insane: Seg, held for mur Gor, was*taken , ffom -8herift Front at Scobey on August 12-by-a- mob of 100 men and. lynched. £ ‘“Missourl,— Miller Mitchell, Neato, was taken from the city: fall at Excel- Hor dy August by. mdb, of, 800 men and Loreen was thargey with arault lon @ white worn, ‘Mob’ Violence Norch Dakota.—One hundred and cighteen members of the Agricuitural Workers’ Union No. 110, LW. W., who had been arrented for riding treiah: ening en route to the harvest fed: were turned over to an atined rob on August 28 by Rheritt Rowe of the Cass County Jail and’ deported into*Atinne- rotn. sastachusetts.—Fise.men were shot tua. rlot afte ‘a-meeting of the Ku Klux Kiny at the Libby, Firum, Frans Ingham, August 16. when antt-K ia Kroups attacked tho dispersing. Kians- men. Keventy-Ave arrests wre smite! Marsiani.—On Auguste 17 a mob cf 1600 whitp residents of Haitimors forced Samual Kruyer,a whits landiors, to’ refund thé rent of-a-heuwe-nn=EA- mont Avene to ® Negro Fantlly: amd compelted the, familly te Tenia. Michigat—Dr, Alex L. ‘Turner, New gro geuate of the University of -Michtann, apd” three other Nera familles of Detroit were evteted from Gele homes reven:ly and thele furnt- ture amayhed by a mob ef hy people, : New York Me 2. Robertson, a coat fentate agent. and five others were Ine dicted by the Richmond geand Jury on “Augugp 28, ehs‘eet witht eoneptvacy to coerce Seinuel Brow, a Nexro qstinan, and his wile, x pubic xchwet tencher, 10 leave a white selgleborhood in Btuton Iniand. * Loulslana—Lured by a faive tote gram, an unknown young woman wax tarred and feathered by «mob of women in tir yard of the Tremont Lumber Company. at Enos, Jackson Parleh, on July 27, and ordered to leave. town. She had_been astacked ainilianly wo Yeeks before for alleged Smmoratity. New Jersey.—In a rot which ensued when Italian Fasistl rated an antl: Faxclnit meeting, in Newark on August 16 seven persona were hurt, Criminal Cases Kentucky. Renee i, Sugone. mains, ing editor of the Kentucky bagel ‘Covinaton, was arrested in TY charged ith vlokittie the new “Roxalh Jag" on conplaiut of Maydt OnDane.. van ‘ail City Audtid= Murphy, whens administration of elty Suances he had erttegzed. Heimstivanie, Pour members of the Young Workers: Lencue were merested it Pitalenia on August’ > eharee| Wit districting aedinions terature, Which consisted of etroulurs presenting against the expulsion af Sapited Miller from the Clilrena’. Miliary. Tesining Campmat Camp Meade, New York, Charles & Suniner sue perintendent wf the Sorlets for the Sune pression of Vier, accompanied Is a da- tevtive, ealded the Crattamian Linders Company in New Yerk Clty au Aus pst 18 antacteed on a senceh warnant fn cups uf My tte” hye Braid are ris, Tiel Shlwweky and Parny jahovite, employeen were arrested charged” with printing an ebscou youk. Ulinnis, Patten rated the atlens af he aint Pourd of the Anvalaamatod ‘lothing’ Werkers of Ameriee at Cht 30 on Aupiist 14. OF 62 mubhhers ae ested. 11 were heb on shares off) onsiiteacy to .nthmidate strikpebreai- r3, on complaint of the Tnternatiotial Faitoring Company? Connectictit. Willincy Stmaions. or- | santxer of the Workers’ Party, wan are] cated for ailing the Workers’ Month: | y atx plenle at Derby. on AuRLE: 14, md-fined $10 and cats for “peddling | cithout @ Ileense.* a “Arkansas, On Simplest of thet: iFeonwood Cinle Company. Gomer |, joer, vice-eexident of Datelet Now 2 f tho Unite! Mine, Werkers of Amer: |’ en, and=S. A. Robertvon, andr'er of- cla, are cited to-apreat In the Chan- ery Court at Fort Smith, for planning || parade in violation of « 1917 inzune- on. . - Civil Cases : Uiinois, Judge /Hugo Pam of tne], uperior Court £ Cook ‘County on|| wugunt 10 yphel@ the conatitistionallty | ¢ the recéntly anti-injunction act of || Hindts in refusing “a blanket -anui- icketing injunctten to the Interna: |; jena! Talloring Company ot eniendé ; extnet “the Anvelgagaze Ctothing | vorkers. eed ‘New York. “An tnjurction aatnst | eaceful picketing by <vembers.of the |. CHRISTMAS. seu ect te owes ao Suaretees AUISELY 2. ‘Ohlo.- The Butchery Workmen's Enlon of Cincinnatt are appealing to the Ohio: Mupreme Court against. an Injunction tasued by. Judge Noetlinger OL the Hamilton County Commen Picds Court parpetuaity enjotritrig (hem from picketing. The presideni.and the union ‘were, fined $100 each for Dicting. West Virginia, -Van A, Bittner, or- maniter, and-a humbér of omclals ‘of the United Mife Workers otosmerica wero served notice of & permanent.tn- Junction which had been ‘Iesued’ tn 1924 featraining thelr unton from or- ganiting 19 Logan County, on, thetr srriyal there on “Auzust 38," Late they’ Were ordered, to, leave town -by & committee of the’ Cfiammer of Cont - merce, “Poniunylvania, Judes “8. C. News comb; of Seranten, 1m Issutig an In? Junction, recently” ressraining Meat Cutters And Butchers’ Unton Ne. Tit ‘and B, FY. Grads, organizer of the Amrlcan Federation of Tabi,” fun Digketins the market of Frank Carr. fefined the “attempt to unionize’ plan€ ax "xo untawral purnose.” Academic Freedom 7 New Work. The alsiniseil sii years ago of Benjamin Glassberg, a teicher ing the Commeretal Migh Sencol of Brooklyn, for nbloged radial onlntert wan sustained by the State Board of Faucatton on Avsust 11, 7 Profestor Manley Ms uci, head of the Deyartinent.o¢ English and al- rectur of the. auingigr “Achwol, and Drofessoor Harry, Re Smith, his assist “int, Inthe Geneseo, Norinal School, ro appealink'Yo Conlutssioner Graves against thelr, dfémissct, without headline. Bn vague charger of radicals Iman, OTNeiv Jersey. Protease A. 1h Acker. man, teacher of muthematicn and gen- eral “acloneo for hive yearn af the Phittipstiurs “ttgh’ School, Wao. wae requested on May 13 t resign bncwuse of “interiar work.” fe Yemanding a ‘hearing of the State Bound of te cation, UhChuststs tht MEL petite Mews arg the teal pease,” Towa. Pruteager “ANIena Carteon Jad of the English Departwene. of Finwerth College atslown. Balla for four years, war dismissed by the dtrustens at 8 recent meeting for “une atelotie moti itex® In the ha Boltette gunpaten. Obie, A tersporsgy Ingietion “te staming Whe Beard wf dalueation nf East Liverpool fremt permiitins tech Ine-ef the table Mm the putdie xehonts| Whe granted: Ry the Common Teas] Court on Augunt 22 on-aputication of dk th Peey tncagioe, Legend: Says Great Roc Could Lift an Elephant "The —enriy— remand -of-—ooan-—for--th reat birdn of prey as reftected In the mythology” of many: lusts In Cound the story of Sinbad the Sailor. nas the Mentor. Another tueldenttaker from the Arablan Nights. telaten the aize of the roe's RRs, whlch voy fameen milstook for a dome, "white shining. gllstening, ‘more than cutie eh Thovigh the roe mow appears tsb purels a myth, Marc Tula. rediarted Unt Agulezuavar wan the home af the | ror, and Ip hie néewont ot hi talent Vcenturs: Jouenesins. Ne sass. thatthe reat khan of the Tatams dispatednd tio memencers to the sland, wh brought tack with them a large feathwe. alne apne lenig nud Wo epaers AeiTE, {In form, Marco Wolo said, the Iroc resembled the enile. though “ine comparably preter in size. bolus so Strong ast seine an elephant sith fe talons and to Hife Ht into the ‘alr, from Whenre fC lets It fall tothe geen, in| order hat when dead I my. pees upon the eaten i Turkish Decree Spares Women Straphanging Fare eens Oren neen .._ Swhedioh th © Women's rights an Taskes: in lute ve- served seats fn. trolley: ears and evry wats, Certain putas are reserved by regulations Just arnounved by the teansportasion canmspaanies, Formerly red curtains inctosed the fest two rows ti the trolley cary, and women wera rériuized to ait tn the secluded sections called the “Itvrem.” No man, except the comluedor, was allowed on the harem site. Tarklst worken now may ait side hy site with men, but the women sill have a monopoly on the frag 1wo rews of neni. : Gn the “boate plying netween the ‘Asiatic nna ituropean shores of Con suntinopley a cabin and a certaln Bone pf apiice are feed Cor women, Riots in India - As Castes Clash MADRAS. Indin.” Oct, 28.—Thres pernone have een Killed and many in- fured, Inciuding seventeen. policemen, in, a rot after a -religious procession In the vipidge of Uttuncl, near Bélinry. Diiring the procession two factions of Lingavate’ or members of & cxate clashed. and thé police inte@yned. ome 1,000, villagers then aiacked the police, with stones and other missiles fand tid police repttedWith buckshot. “Thé-tnjured police include » deputy puperiatendent.. eee Would -Send Wife Beaters To the Whipping Peet . william “Baxter, 404 secretary ‘o the. Connecticut ‘Prison Assoctation eanceeced after Wis~ FeTueN” feomntty from = stndy four if Rereosan nina eyeteme: that ibe. whippiag pest was She_best_thing for the wite beater. - ‘Wa aloo Stated Unit the rapid man ner te which. the Ewror-an nations Randied criminal cases was something We cool well copy In order to, reduce CONTRIBUTORS 10-BLACK CRORS ~ RESERVE AND OPERATING FUN oe Hair Root “Hair Grower ~ Ie 8 acientifio veeetadie Re = Bi eee Une eee ae evi itt toskirs ates, Be: e eau cette et Cee Bist Sotetg Cries o aga eer tae a » BeBe, Rattles on eee aL ate tare: rae Sah, stom fr rote ign poe pe i Be trines Heit HOP Beatie RE MM en Pas RRP aa Te ae. rete an atene eee. an - A believe every woman ‘can’ ‘Nee; RAY tans Fate io F inches’ wouth y eae, (|): MEMIRRI wcie icccvezt fare oe ek Dis chcrianis seit Geese DD eeeice rts nee a Mure ks RMF SPLCIAL PRICES ‘Sur money. "| LEPEA 10 ORUGGISTS WRRBRB Wy Adéreen ait mait an money orters te eee ANOAGENTS BPBRoyat—Chomical * Company y ee JAMAICA, NEW YORK eS & Qlention his peer) whiei 2conoviy Ano EFFICIENGY.IS REQUIRE C..LEON ESTWICK & BRO. . _ UNDERTAKERS and EMBALMERS . 158: WEST 136th STREET. NEW YORK CITY s ene BEM AINA SHIPPED YO Alte PANTS OF THR WORLD TS OF MAKE A NOTE OF:THIS DATE WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER °28th BE SURE TO VISIT . LIBERTY HALL, 120 WEST 138th ST.,. NEW YORK CITY - AT 8:30:P, M., COME AND HEAR Mr. John Powe OF THE ANGLO-SAXON CLUB : a Speak on the Subject - “ Powell Is « Southerasr Who is ‘Traveled Extensively and Devoted. Much of His’ Time to the Study of the Veped \Hom.. Marcus Garvey Has: Invited Him to Spésk to. the | Negroes of Harlem, So. That They May Get a Better Under- stimding of the American Whid.Man's Attitede T. Lents Come WH Speck Un, Aidof the Mortgage-Fand ©... fo CLEVELAND, OnIO Lee Thiman..ceeigeereseseetors $2.00 “ < ONEW YORK. CITY * Joseph. Mmrkencrrafiessaeserenss 2.00 Waiter Johnson. -fecvcrcgctcses © 200 + S@REENSBORO,N. C., Robert Vanstory.sesssaiseeeeeee” 8,00 “! GROOKLYNS N.Y: = Joseph WIRBING.....sseeseeeeeee 1.00 75k See a i i Hi \\ } 0 Le NV ‘ Jet Oy” S co S f= NEGRO ®\\, 8 PATRIOT 3 3, 1925 ‘3/). fey, ee oe hese vw ZeMI SHON iS fee 2 is. 2) (2), (9% 3) gL. ef “OT? % : $3 eae) Ye costae SY, REY | sabi Taare tts Gd which will Se awarded to every Negro | Fudd within the specified period of ten Sac? Perr: gic :, CUMCINMATE COND - : *. DiaFtha’ JOWRSON...c.cecesecesen, 00, Lula Hogan.....:csccseauscencee | 280 Mary Martin.....sscccreseveseee 200, Hannan’ Quistey. ..2.s0:¢40eere—1 08 Henry ThEMAB-ssecseeeseeeete LAL, PORT LIMOR,.COSTA RICA |. Alexander’ Grantrecdecsesssessee, BM “+. RED SPRINGS, N.C. William MeGrayssseseceeeeeeee 160 > NEWARK, N. J, a ES. Wine eseeeeeseceesenceeaee IAP award Mayoyescpsececencccese (260 PoArl COMINS..eVeseceseeeeseenee 1:00 Peter Collins.tececceecececseseee 1.00: Honty Gps'ececsscccsesececosese £00 Buin OLOURTIIN SS ssseceomeescee 10.09 NEGRO PATRIOTS =. Ae Te Tames. eee ee esse ee ee se 890.000 {own “O"LoUughlin. cs scsscveseoeny geo Chas. Ashhournes.scoyeceseseee 4000 BALBOA, CANAL ZONE Chas, “Asbourne.......0e+e--eeee 10.60 Send for “Medals Now All.persons who have contrib- uted thelr #100 the Binck Crose | operating and reserve fund? and ‘ve not recelved thelr medals ace Feuueated to forward names @nd: addresses Immediately,@6 the of- eet the Black Cros# Navigation & Trading Company. 68 West |. 1Bith street, New ork clty. “““—Paraat Body Headquarters,” * You” Should Burn ~ Oriental Luck Incense /. In Your Home | Gnd taal! place ean ae (ye oe atta meee Kk | Sovertul atte and caer aleted Incense! Rinds tn Capeem: ener ase seo Seance Size box, 4x21; price-$2.00, | sus Mosy with latte onDEke HUE AT ONCE on Asin and Africa Remedy Co, ewe © 260 W. 125th 80. N.Y. City, NY. THE NEWS AND VIEWS OF U.N.I.A. DIVISIONS The Alliance Division held a special program on October 11. The president, Mr. J, P. Watson, presided. The meeting opened with a song and prayer by Reverend Jordan, Mr. S. A. Hill made an inspirational talk which was very helpful. A communication from the Parent Body was read by Mrs. Carrie King. This was received with much applause. Mr. Frank Powell sang a solo and Mr. Preston read a very excellent paper. Mr. Kennedy Picket gave a rebitation and Major W. E. Hines concluded the program with a very fine paper. MRS. ROBERTA ING. Reporter. ATLANTIC CITY, N. J. On Sunday, September 20, we journeyed to Egg Harbor Division where a membership drive was conducted. The hall was packed to capacity. The lady president and secretary, Modanes Lockett and Thornton conducted the meeting. Among our number was a special and distinguished guest from Washington Division, Mrs. Blanche Thomas. We regretted that we had to leave the playground of the world at the termination of the drive meeting. The members and friends returned to their respective homes convinced that the U. N. I. A. is the only organization which is doing the things that seem impossible. On Monday and Tuesday, September-28 and 29, our division was graced with the presence of Hon. William L. Berrillik-setting president, general, and his secretary Wesley M. Holder. Both distinguished guests, stormed Atlantic City at meetings staged at Fitzgerald and Lipscombs Auditorium, where a goodly gathering was in attendance. The spirit of determination, aspiration and enthusiasm which they left behind them has been shown to us by the enrolment of new members and the returning of delinquents. The program was an unusual one. It was composed of duet songs by the choir and addresses by local speakers. The introductions were made by Darnville G. Slimmons, president, and Silton Philip, ex-president. Our members and friends are praying God speed to our executive officers. BILOXI; MISS. The Blioli Division celebrated Garvey Day on Sunday, October 4. The president presided. After a preliminary song or twoholes president opened the program with a fine address on Garveylam. His address was followed by a song by the choir and a paper by Mrs. M. Myers on the "Growth and Progress of the U. N. L. A." The president general's message in the current issue of the Negro World was read by Mrs. Mamie Lliston. Mr. Clabarin of the Gulfport Division gave an encouraging talk. Mrs. Mamie Lliston rendered a fine solo. The meeting closed with prayer and the singing of the National anthem. MAMIE L. USTON, Reporter. BUFFALO, N. Y. R. L. Poston Chapter regrets to report the death of Mr. John Perrymore, a loyal and active member of the organization. Mr. Perrymore formerly lived with his son, Glen Perrymore, in Philadelphia. Recently he came to Buffalo to live with his daughters, Mrs. Crawford and Mrs. Clark. Mr. Perrymore passed away quite suddenly on Saturday morning, October 3. His funeral was conducted by Reverend Robertson, assisted by the lady presideni. Mrs. Mary Hollingsworth. All the loyal members and the members of the auxiliaries came out to show their respect for this loyal member. MRS. N. ENGLISH' Reporter. DETROIT. MICH. The lady president, Mrs. Mary Massie, conducted a very interesting literary and musical program on Sunday, October 10, at Liberty Hall. The program was as follows: Selection by choir; solo by Mrs. C. B. Snowball, Good Bye Summer; select Reading by Mrs. Josephine Dunkett, "Knights of the U, N, I. A.", overture by the band; paper by Mrs. Dottie Mcintosh, "The Young Woman's Influence"; the front page of the Negro World was read by Mjss Anna Johnson; Mrs. Mary Bates and Mrs. G. A. Taylor called for the afternoon collection, which was a very liberal one; overture by hand; solo by the lady president, Mrs. Mary Massie, "Mother's Prayer"; membership appeal was made by the third vice-lady president, Mrs. Nellie Picker. The meeting ended with the singing of the National Hymn. membership was made by the lady president: Mrs. Mary Branham. The Weathbrook Orchestra furnished the music for the afternoon. NEW ORLEANS, LA. On Sunday, October 11, the New Orleans Division held an anniversary meeting, that being the 5th anniversary of the division. The acting president, Mrs. Grace D. Davis, presided. The following was the program rendered: Recondition by the choir, lecture by Rev. Henry Lee, "Alms and Objects of the U. N. L. A." Rev. Lee spoke wisely and choked much applause from the audience. Prof. I. S. Chamber, made a generous call for membership, and explained fully why the Negro should have a government of his own. The New Orleans Division is acquiring a new Liberty Hall, and every one seems to be settling down. The membership is increasing rapidly under the building hand of Mrs. Grace D. Davis, president, fifty-six new members have already been added to the fold, with an indication of many more. New Orleans is bidding fair to be the leading division of the South. Her officers are organizing far and near Col. S. Williams, of the Legions, of Division No. 149 has set up a division in Lockport, La., consisting of two members. Mrs. Beulah McDonald, president of the Black Cross Nurses also went out to Amite, La., and has done some noble pioneering work there. Major Richardson, and Mrs. J. A. McCoy, is also pioneering in Amite. The harvest is ripe in these parts, and the people are turning to the U. N. L. A. without urge. Special praise should be given to Mrs. Grace D. Davis, who succeeded Dr. Peters, as she is working with might and main for the benefit of the organization. PHILIP CLINTON. Reporter. OAKLAND, CAL. The reception given in honor of Mrs. Walter J. Davis of New York City, was a brilliant and enjoyable affair. Covers were laid for 100, but more than 125 were served. A palatable and attractive collation was prepared under the supervision of Mrs. Ruth Hodge. Several musical selections were rendered that added to the delight and entertainment of the social gathering. A very interesting speech was delivered by the honored guest, that inspired and pleased her listeners. Mrs. Davis has won a lasting place in the hearts and memories of the Oakland division. "Her mother-in-law, Mrs. Victoria Davis, is a faithful and loyal member of Local 185; and we are proud to state that her son, Writer Davis, was one of the original 13 persons that stood by Hon. Marcus Garvey when the Universal Negro Improvement Association was introduced in New York City. Sunday afternoon, October 11, the regular mass meeting of the Oakland Division was held at Carpenter's Hall, with a fairly good gathering in attendance. The general program was carried out supplemented by the reading of the Current Topics by Prof. Jordan. ARTHUR S. GRAY Reporter. SUMNER, MISS. The Sumner Division held a very successful mass meeting on Sunday, September 20. The meeting opened with religious service conducted by the lady secretary, Mrs. Lille Williams, Mr. Frank Norwood pleaded for increased loyalty and allegiance to the cause and to the leader. The program was an enjoyable one. The meeting closed with the singing of the National anthem. THOMAS WILLIAMS, Reporter. TOLEDO, OHIO The Toledo Division held a successful mass meeting on Sunday, October 8. The meeting opened with the usual religious ceremony. The vice president, Mr. Carson, took the chair and presented the new president, Reverend G. A. Ward. The president spoke briefly on the program and how to help to put it over. The ex-president, Mr. W. M. Davis, was introduced and spoke at length asking the members to continue to keep the faith. An interesting literary and musical program was also rendered. CHARLES CARSON. Reporter. JOBABO, ORIENTE, CUBA The Jobabo Division sends news to his other divisions that is is still alive an effective trying to do what it can to carry on the work in the absence of our noble leader. 'On Tuesday, September 22, the Jobabo Division held the most successful concert in the history of the division. The program was an excellent one and the hall was packed to capacity. The president, Mr. J. E. Campbell, provided. Mr. C. Hunter digested the program and did much to improve his society. ```markdown ``` THE NEGRO WORLD, SATURDAY, OCTOBER 31, 1885 BARTLE, ORIENTE, CUBA Garrey Day, Sunday, October 4. was celebrated in Bartb Division with a large mass meeting. In spite of rainy weather, the member came out in appreciable numbers to do honor to our imprisoned leader. The meeting opened with religious services conducted by the chaplain, Mr. J. D Richards. The program was as follows: Opening address by the president, Mr. T. T. Winters; solo, L Christle; address, A. H. Bryant; solo, Mrs. R. Duncan; address, L. Halley; recitation, Miss Myrtle Smith; recitation, Mrs. Maud Thibbert; solo, Mr. L Halley. The meeting closed with the singing of the National Anthem. CENTRAL FRANCISCO: CUBA There was a great demonstration in Liberty Hall, Central Francisco on Sunday, October 4. In honor of the Honorable Marcus Garvey. Members of the race in this vicinity are much impressed with the significance of Garvey Disk and much preparation was made to pay special tribute to our incarcerated leader. The meeting opened with the usual religious service with the chapelman, Mr. James Street, presiding. During the religious service, a special prayer was offered for the safety and welfare of our incarcerated leader. The first number on the program was an address by the first vice-president, Mr. P. E. Davis. After Mr. Davis' address, the message of the president general in the current issue of the Negro World was read. The program was as follows: Address, Mr. N. Harrison; solo, Mrs Catherine Spencer; address, Mr. William Pitterknell; solo, Mr. Frank Winter; solo, Mrs. Velevette, second vicepresident; solo, Mrs. David Masoly; address, Mr. David Hammil; solo, Mrs. V. Mason; address, Mr. Isaiah Buitzl; solo, Mrs Maria Bernagl. The final address was delivered by the chairman: who emphasized the significance of "Garvey Day," and the necessity of the loyal members of the organization keeping constantly in mind the work which the great leader tried to do and the suffering which he is undergoing for in while he is imprisoned in Atlanta. MORON, CAMAGUEY, CUBA Sunday, September 27, will long be remembered by foreigners and natives alike as a red letter day in the annals of the history of Division 374 on the occasion of the celebration of its fifth anniversary. The division was founded on September 29, 1920, and it was agreed upon in 1921, that its annual anniversary be held on the last Sunday in September of each year. Each year from 1921 to 1924 has been celebrated in our Liberty Hall. Although all arrangements were made for a street procession on September 26-last year, we were disappointed on account of the heavy downpour of rain just as the time arrived for the procession to leave Liberty Hall. This prevented the parade. This year, with all the setbacks financially and otherwise, we were able to show the world at large what the U. N. I. A. stands for and what can be done by organized groups. The procession was scheduled to leave Liberty Hall at 2:30 p.m. Before the procession started, a popular Cuban band was in Liberty Hall playing some five pieces until the opening of the meeting. At the sound of the gavel by the president, every officer and those assigned to certain duties answered the call. The first pair to leave Liberty Hall as guides, were Messrs. Alfred M. Wiltshire and Frank A. Brown. Next was Mr. Nehemiah Robinson, carrying a large Cuban flag, while the anthem was played. The chaplain then offered prayer for God's blessing after which the president welcomed the audience in the name of the association and outlined the object of the gathering and then called upon the executive secretary to read the report. At the close of the reading of the report, the band played "God Bless Our President" and a few remarks by the president, the representatives were called upon to speak very briefly as the time was short. The first, speaker was Mr. L. B. Linton of Clego de Avila Division, Next was Mr. B. Daley, one of the representatives of Jatbonico Division, followed by Mr. J. Black, wood of Sola Division, followed by Mr. Nathaniel Watson, Mr. E. Bryant of the Pearl of Morn Lodge No. 20, Order of Mechanica, spoke at this time. At the close of Mr. Bryant's address, the president thanked the representatives collectively and asked them to convey to their respective societies the appreciation of the Morn Division 274. At this stage, the Royal March was played and the collection was taken up by four of the Black Cross Newman: Mr. C. J. Colby, the Muses Wood, Lewis and Thomas, Mr. D. H. Campbell, first vice president, was then called upon to speak in Spanish for the benefit of the symposium Culmen that was presented. After this address, the compiler IMPORTANT NOTICE chapters are requested to start a campaign n. Marcus Garvey, our imprisoned leader. kindly get a petition blank from the of the division and get it signed by every come in contact, colored and white. this drive and make our organization felt feel! Marcus Garvey should be freed! ! on you to do your bit. Do not fail him. Marcus Garvey Committee on Justice. All Divisions and Chapters are requested to start a campaign for the release of Hon. Marcus Garvey, our imprisoned leader. All members will kindly get a petition blank from the president or secretary of the division and get it signed by every one with whom you come in contact, colored and white. Let us be sincere in this drive and make our organization felt. Be vigilant and forceful! Marcus Garvey should be freed! ! Mr. Garvey depends on you to do your bit. Do not fail him. Signed: The Marcus Garvey Committee on Justice. closed the meeting with prayer and benediction. At 8 p.m. our mass meeting began. The hall was crowded. The program was as follows: After the religious service, the choir was turned over to the president by the chaplain. The president made a few remarks by way of thanking the community for the splendid manner in which they had helped to bring about a successful meeting. He further asked for their continued support. He then read the address written for the Alcalde in English which received much applause. The balance of the program was as follows: Recitation by Miss Doris McClardon by Miss Smith; recitation by Alphonso Walker; solo by Miss Campbell of Cloé de Avila Division; recitation by Miss Cindy Maal's address by Mr. R. Daley, one of the representatives of Jatlhonico Division; solo by Miss L. McDugal of Jatlhonico; address by Mr. J. Blackwood, first vice president of Sela Division; anthem by the choir; address by Mr. Broadbelt, first vice president of Jatlhonico Division; solo by Miss Henry of Cloé de Avila Division; address by Miss L. McDugal of Jatlhonico Division; duet by Miss Campbell and Mr. Linton of Cloé de Avila; solo by Miss Smith. The collection was taken while Mr. Linton sang a solo and at the close of the solo, the choir rendered an anthem. After the collection, the president made a few remarks and the choir sang an anthem. The last speaker was Mr. L.'S. Linton of Cloé de Avila Division. Mr. Linton's address was very inspiring and instructive. He handed his subject in a masterly manner and to the satisfaction of everyone present. Our meeting was brought to a close by the singing of the Dozology and Ethiplan National Anthem. R. C. RUSSELL. Reporter. OAKLAND. CALIFORNIA Another enoahal mass meeting was held Sunday afternoon, October 18, by the Oakland Division of the Universal Negro Improvement Association. A goodly number was in attendance, and a program brimful of vital interest and importance was rendered. After the singing of the ode "From Greenland's Ice Mountains," prayer was led by Chaplain Chalmers, followed by the chant "God Bless Our President." The 33d Psalm was repeated, after which the President introduced Vice President Hodge as master of ceremonies. Mr. Hodge proved his ability as a statesman and close observer of matters pertaining to the Negro's future when he dealt at length with the tragedy of the Firestone Rubber deal in Liberia. The Juveniles were next, and the first number was a recital, "Our Juvenile Band," by little Joseph Johnson, who ranks in a class by himself. Miss Young followed with a paper, "We Must Freedom Try to Win." The responsibility of each and every member was emphasized, and the declaration that the Juveniles could be depended upon to do their part was heartily applauded. A short recitation on the "Boy Scouts," by Junior Pitts, concluded the entertainment of the Juveniles. "Bring Peace to My Soul" was sung by Prof. Aaron Jordan, accompanied by the choir. The aims and objects of the association was read by A. S. Gray. Special emphasis was placed on the necessity of a united organization for the promotion and realization of our ideals. The address of Sir William Sherriff on "Unity and Carrying On" was read from the pages of The List of Awards ARE YOU SICK? List of Awards Would you like to be healthy and strong again, take Dr. Arthur Boomer's Non-Poisonous Botanical Herb Remedies. We will gladly give you advice in any sickness. State your case to JOHN J. De COCK Authorized Representative 98 Church Street, N. Y. C., Dept. 28 Items are carefully insured as a and Ground Contracte Foster Bulletin and Staff Money For the Safety and Security of Business and the Health of Business --- Negro World by Prof. Jordan. The short talk made by the Supreme Deputy, Hog. G. O. Marke, on the earnestness of the African native and his confidence in the sincerity of the western members and brothers, was also read by Mr. Jordan. "Where He Leads Me" was next sung by the audience, after which the Secretary, Mr. G. E. Inman, read the significant message of the Hon. Marcus Garvey on the treachery and selfishness of some of our "would-be" leaders. The spotlight of exposure was unerringly focused on the deceptive tactics of these racial parasites and enemies to Negro advancement. Mr. A. Huffman Simms, a loyal member of the Oakland Division, though a resident of Chicago, IL, was here presented as the "Tiger of Garveyism." Mr. Simms is indeed an enthusiast for the program of "African redemption. He exhorted Negroes to cease clamoring for liberty and equality, unless they were prepared to build for themselves a nation, guaranteeing the assurances of same. "Get NATIONHOOD and we will have LIBERTY" was his admonition. Several excerpts of the press and current magazines were read and explained. One of these was taken from the World's Work. It stated that the white man had conceded the impossibility of ever making Africa like Canada or Australia, a white man's country; and furthermore, "to antagonize the racial force of Marcus Garvey would be UNWISE." The building, literally shook with applause and cheering that greeted this announcement. Time would not permit further elaboration on these remarks, and as Mr. Simms well said, "No real Garveyite ever concludes—he just stops." The Oakland Division is proud of the brand of patriotism exhibited by Brother Simms, for we realize that it is such a spirit that must be cultivated to eventually put over the program. With the audience literally effervescing, the Legions were called to attention and all stood and lustily sang the national Ethiopian anthem. ARTHUR S. GRAY. Reporter. KINSTON, N. C. The Kinston Division of the U. N. I. A. held a large mass meeting on Sunday, September 6. The meeting was opened with a general song and prayer service after which the president, Mr. S. T. J. Moore, made a brief talk introducing the members of the Goldsbore Division who were also with us. He stated the object of the association and the meeting. The master of ceremonies then introduced Prof. Darden, secretary of the Goldsbore Division/ Prof. Darden opened his speech by telling us of the great difficulties his division had experienced. But he said he is encouraged because of the fact old members are gradually coming back along with new members. Mr. J. W. Gohrun was the next to speak. He traced the history of the raco from Father Adam to the present generation. He made it clear that all men are brethren. He pointed out the injustices done our Great Chieftain and Leader who has been taken from us. Last to, he introduced, was Mr. S. T. J. Moore, president of the Kineton Division: He told us many things which made us imagine we were listening to our president-general. After the collection was taken the meeting came to a close with the singing of the Ethiopian Anthem. J. S. JACKSON. Reporter. YOU WANT TO HAVE DONE, WE ARE THE PEOPLE WHO CAN DO IT FOR YOU AND JUST AS YOU WANT IT. WHY DO WE SAY THIS? BECAUSE WE HAVE IN OPERATION ONE OF THE BEST MODERN EQIPPED PLANTS IN ANY CITY. WE can print anything from a calling card to a newspaper. It does not matter where you are, our efficient Printing Mail Order Dept. can take care of you. Work turned out within 24 hours after received. Send your next printing job to us, as our prices are the best to be had anywhere. We await your order UNIVERSAL PUBLISHING HOUSE 52-56 West 135th St., New York City A Trip To Monrovia A MUSICAL DRAMA WILL BE PRESENTED AT LIBERTY HALL, N. Y. C. ON THURSDAY EVENING, NOV. 12, 1925 IN BEHALF OF MORTGAGE AND BUILDING FUND The Principal Characters of the Drama Are Well Known Active Members in the New York Local The Drama Is Being Written and Staged by Prof. S. B. Chase You Cannot Afford to Miss This Wonderful Opportunity of Seeing One of the Best Comedy Dramas Ever Presented in Liberty Hall Dancing Follows—Plenty of Good Music GAIN HEALTH AND STRENGTH at this Fountain of Youth! Let Joy Matter, the sweet food drink of millions South Americans infuse new strength in your tired nerves. No more hard work, sleepiness, stagnation, nor weariness! Aging people, hard workers, athletes and problem-solvers find this delicately herb drink an overflowing promise of youth and strength. Wouldn't also, for GREAT IMPLEMENTATION AND ENERGY TREATMENT, especially if it requires patience to meet needs? Well. An enjoyable time was spent by the members and friends of the Camaguy City Division.on Sunday, September 6, when a missionary meeting of the local was held jointly with the Garvey Day celebration. Literty Hall was crowded to capacity with an enthusiastic crowd eager for news of the organization. Mr. Herman Angus, the former executive secretary of the division acted as chaplain. In addition to conducting an impressive religious service, Mr. Angus also delivered an excellent sermon. After the religious service was concluded, a musical and literary program was rendered. The principal speakers were: Mr. R. E. Balley of Central America, Mr. E. Blackwood and Mr. A. Monroe, a new members of the division. All of the speakers were earnest, logical and impressive. They received great applause. The musical part of the program was directed by Mr. A. O. Hurley, the organist, who with the co-operation and assistance of the ladies of the division arranged a very interesting program. The meeting was a financial success largely due to the strenuous efforts of the lady president, Mrs. I. B. Cole and the lady treasurer, Mrs. E. Arnett. All signs-point to much success for this division during the coming months. A. W. L. WHITE. Reporter. On Wednesday, September 28, a pretty little wedding was solemnised at Liberty Hall, Banes, when Mr. David Allen and Miss Rebecca Douglass, sister of Mr. George Douglass, executive secretary of Banes Division of U. N. I. A., and Miss Mabel Douglass of Jamaica, B. W. I., were joined in the bonds of holy matrimony by Adjutant Tiner of the Salvation Army. At 3.30 p. m., the bride entered the hall on the arm of Mr. S. Hibbert, while Mrs. Joe Ingleton at the organ played the "Marselles March." The bride was charmingly attired in a beautiful dress of silk georgette, richly beaded and adorned with orange blossoms. The mald of honor was Mrs. Willie Townsend, who also looked lovely in a dress of silk crepe de chine. There were six little bridesmaids, each carrying a basket of pretty flowers and dressed in white crepe de chine and a bandeau of orange blossoms in their hair. The guests, quite a large number, were all becoming attired. After the ceremony the guests along with the bride and groom went to the home of Miss Maggie Douglas, the bride's sister, where a happy evening was spent with music and feasting. The bride and groom were the recipients of many valuable presents. P. E. PLUNKETT, Reporter. ~QUR WOMEN and WHAT ‘THEY. THINK -tatesby Mr Amy Jewots Garo \-UONE Wane WOMAN SXPLORES APLCACARSIOTOWT [OD VAUD [het ae —————— TY ‘ Dyriiat ac last weck the New’ York papers have tried to )-rival each: other with, thrilling, headlines about’ the bravery ~". of Delia J. Akeley whé was segyBut by the Brooklyn Museum into Eastern and Centra! Africa for exploration and to secure certain ‘specimens of animals and minerals. - ee Hak wit She remained. in ‘Africa one year, Ker only escorts being:-natives dung her expeditions.jnto the.forests. Yet-she has’ returned. hale and hearty, with valuable specimetis: arid a wealth of information to be used by members of her race to further exploit and rob’ Africa. Her-work is not finished. She calmly tells’ newspaper reporters she intends to return'next spring. - : [This woman explorer is doing ‘a great service for her fae; She claims thab she was initiated into an, Afrcan secret society and that she disguised"herself and went to, a. witch dance; all these escapades che has aindertaken in order to find out'the secrets of Africa and advise het men how to gain entrance’into‘certain impenetrable parts Sf the country, which is rich in minerals arid abundant in vegetation and'timber,” = a , This white woman is typical of heggrace. They will, risk, 4, danger, endure any hardships in order fo find new ficld3 of expldita- tion ‘in order to satisfy their rapacious appetites, whilé Negroes, ‘on. the other hand, are so lazy and self-satisfied that they “have neglected the well oe of their own country—Africa, and some are so stupid as to say, we haven't lost anfthing in Africa. Yet <the white man is pledging his life to hold Africa. because it is the treasurg house of the world: rf — --If-atone white woman can go into the forests and live for eleven pionths, and is determined to return, what in the name of all that is reasonable is the matter with Negro women that they cannot return:to, the lagd of our ancestors, and co-operate with our brothers ‘over there to realize* the value ‘of minerals and the rich products Cf'the. country. “The natives did not eat that white woman; they did not mistreat her, they did not rob her, how much more would they not -welcome woinen who look like them, and whose hopes and destiny are ong? * ah ey 4 Why wait on Negro“men to return to Africa and carry the gospel pt African nationalism to them? While you are waiting, white mien are ravishing“the country angvenriching their bankrupt ‘national “treasuries... This is not.an age of. watchful waiting, but of positive action: therefore -it behooves every mortal ‘to do his:or ber share for country and race; and not indolently, wait to be begged oF forced “jo make a contribution. “Pack your kits, Negro women, and start cout on a long hike to the home-layd. You ‘are doing God's work, you are going to’save” humanity. that looks like you. irom serdfdom, you. are saving yourself from extermination, by ‘redeeming the ‘mother country and acquiring that force and power that will niake her trily the black man’s land. What ‘white women have done black women can also do;-surely the love for country and the feel- ing of service to race is not dead in Negroes. The teaching of Mar- cus Garvey has made millions of converts. Our appeal to them now is to go forth with faith in God and carry the gospel of Garveyism throughout Africa, They have jailed one Garvey, but so act as to let the world know that there are millions of Garveys as aggressive and unflinching as he, determined to live like men under a flag and in & country of their,own, or be imprisoned or killed in the attempt. ~] - Bleeding Africa ealls, Mr. Black “Man! What fitture are you cary- jag for your children? Negro women, what answer will you give youg. God if you heed nut these appeals? Then go forth, ye daugh- ters of Ethiopia, and excel your pale-faced sisters in courage, daring and sacrifice for race and country, It is yours by divine right, it is] yours by the grace of God, it is yours for the taking. - ‘NATURAL HAIR WIGS - , | Gwitehes, Transformations, Curls, Chester Pails, Bair Mets,” ” ‘nighiening Combe and Everytuing te Matt Goede” Wien meds pe Your Mracore ! 7 Pree Comieg’ Seaton Bepert f _ ALEX BARKS O82 Eighth Ave. New York NY. Dept. FN : = — = : "Jj. DU JAJA .- ine Freie. ‘Mystic Peyehie Seiemen, % Medion) ‘preparations ‘ia, res ‘Ales Oriental bts te coves and cellon, ‘ething'Ic imnocstbte 2 The Asin & Airis Eomedy Company 200 3,8. YC. on a eee ae - Prepare for Old Age In youth, poverty in slavery, But sonic eanrateek le. tiie poling: rae Ben work, and AGDE Nie wy, OUT Saver " yak pouth vente troubles welt for ete them in lone haan, of sicep Jaughs them away In working hours. In old age, poverty in’ MISERY, And when old Bes patoer the Stance ws Epniucn earcrer and erleeey ara gerthe from’ both HAS GONE forever.—N. ¥. co . “A Real Scalp Specialist |. WALKER'S SYSTEM “ose, of th claent ant the best - _ Get the Right. Person : te arest your alr Consult MRS. JOHNSON = (261 West 128th St. Pg las Boia A Woman Senator From North Dakota? Reports from North Dale make it séem probable that the Governor will Appoint: the widow of Edwin Fremont Ladd to Il his une:pired term tn the Senate. Mrs. Ladd, in Washington, seems to be -practicing the policy of watehful wafting. The Indications ave that, she will quite willingly’ accent the appointment should the severnar de- cle to act befgre the next sexsion Yor Congress. There ts some questhon at the legality, of an qypointment at this ime. since the laws of the Ste re- ico an election arteen monthe hence Mra.-Ladd's supporters are ureing her apfointment and organized women in the State have endorsed her.’ Mrs, Medill MeCormick bides her time to raise her banner for her hur- band's place Ini the Senate. She and mont Ulinoia Republicans think . the late Senator Jost the nomination in 1926 by a political acéiéent and that Mrs. McCormick ‘has a slong claim oa the vet es 4, To Oem Welle Pimens > Sent Bg me som SD a Pes ceeaceen = oe ae: as OMEN Sa eee STRIKE FOR YOUR Pe ial ‘The recent capture of twenty-three French officers and fled guab and the ‘killing of, one thousand and mere -Prench--soldlers...tedicating losa...in battle: against Atd-el-Krim in very cheering. news to thone of us who are in deep sympathy with the Riman teibermen in this war. When we know that victory, for Abd-cl-Krim means “Morocce f0F the Moroccans, and ‘that ‘not only in” all of northern Africa “threatened but this whole vant ‘Con- Unent ts waiting, and ‘witching with ‘bated breath the tide of hattle in Morocco, knowing that. thé conquest of Morocco will Rive to the:Europead ‘renewed faith in his power to conquer ail of Afric, y We, the scattered children of Africa, are praying that the God of battles will strengthen thé. arma of Abd-cl- Krim and the Ritluns. ‘Thd press dispatches announcing the occupation. wf AdJir By the Spaniards and ihe lnudation of Gen- eral Primo De Rivera, the” military dictator of Spain, ax the great con- Quioror of the RiMans have been Premature because after days of not being able to find .any news we all ‘ot @ eudden read ethnt Spain wan forced out of Adjir almost ax Foon axshe had gotten In ee ‘The meagre nenr we get In often, contradictory and leaves us many times not knowing what to believe. Abd-el-Krim han thu far shown. him- stif a° great warrior, having an hin enemies the French. who are skilled in modern, warfare, ang .the Spanianix whoke prowess nnd "valor are recorded on the pages of history. When for| days, earch the newspapers an we may, we find no news from the seat of, war, we know within our hearts iat Abd-el-Krinn and bin followers must “he winning. pressing mantully forward, rekaining territory said to 1 nceupied “hy the enemy and strengthening hin positionn alféady rained. 7 The African blood in ovr velnw ta stirred apd we nay to Abd-cl-Krim and ail our brethren throughout the length and breadth of our beloved Continent: “Stvike for your altarn and your fires: God and your nsifve Iand!™ | Sete Ambitions Women Stlaa Francia G. Curtis te the fra woman epndidete for sféyor of Bos- Ione "sat ham been a mgmner of the school committee for thirteen Feara aren Ritamadie “Fallér, just ape potted aaststant to Tonited Staves Ate Comey Minckaer: haw. stent tanet of er Tec cesn tonearm on haggrrsioitainere Teaan ranch, Sten Melina Parr af the Cinatin trite at Indinna-te the pretiest Ton irl in America, She won the all American beauty contest at the round- wip at Pendleton, Ore. Tt in said that Daisy Kennedy, Aus- trallan vlilinint, and ite. of Jona Drinkwater. wil .vistAmerien this months Sith her hushands, Mr, Dedede Seer sittecture while hin wite fives Theos of relia Lord Astor Advises : Women to Be Politicians . “NUNFATOS, Fnsiand. — Viscount “Astor mivisen mén to da their utmont te induce thelr whven to: take part in polities. % Gre “It tea matterspa which Tain well qualified to pasa an opinion.” dcctared Lord Astor in x aperch. “l have'seen more homes wrecked. throuzh women concentrating on. clothes and. oselp Ahan thrdugh taking interest in pub- He affairs, 3 “T helieve the best wonian, the hest home maker, tx.the ‘one who ts inter- ested in politics, Fear not, brother husbands. Do what sou can to make your wiven take part in public. af- faire Sale of Dresses 308] Se [Fnish Sere 4 a ES me i a @ ; i 4 | # 1 : x ; 4 VU od pe A ican Wemda, 5 “ jThousands' of New York. women are now going'to school to learn politics. . ‘They are atteriding the. Women's Gchoo! -for—-Political Edueation being conducted by the Women's Democratic ‘Club ana Sfty other echoote in, the vart- ous assembly districts, , . Women will never be: treated as wan's equal uptll they train themselves to take that position.” eal Mise Laura [Cauble, director of the school. HAL present. deapite. the, great_ad- ances women have made, many men ‘would not tolerate women were they not necessary to bear thelr children.” ‘The school's main purpose: she ex- pisined. was to teach women to play 8 practical “part in politics and: train themselves to a point. where men will ‘adcept them as equals, ~Phese principles, a8 outlined by Miss Caudje,,are being. Impressed on attend- ania at'the school: : 1. Special training for .ancclal joba: 2, Rellunce on ability, not on feml- nine charms or wilen, 3. Treating. men aK equals, rst ax superiors, 4. Kawwledge ‘of how te advance Adeas by public apeaking ha writing. “Womten should not rexort to age-éld prerogatives to adyance themselves 10- Itteally,” Mixa’Cauble sald. “In cove ernment the name Fules rhould apply"to women ax to men: tralned wonien shoubl he given positions requiring spe~ cin) knowledge and kill... Women, who fool Unit they have more Fieht to pelitl- ‘cal Jobx inerely because they are wom- chi mist not be tolerated.” — Minx Cauble wae New York's” nest woman deputy commissioner of mar- fake OUR WOMEN By MRS. M. L. ¥. DeMENA It is an awful catamity, when we realize the.many intelligent women In the Universal Negro Improvement As: sockithn, who are capable of contribu: ting. unt article to tiie "Weman's paxe” In The Negro World and.will not dono, Atter .rerlously considering. the is: ton the weiter has conchided that un- duumtediy our women muxt Wve wver- looked the. old. aige;,""Fhe_ power of the pen tm inightior than the moira.” Te ig x _pomitive fact thhat_men avd wcimen “will continie in a perpotual controverny: aver who ix Avi In the march of our grip progress until the women show them who In who by solving the problem practically, Wein- en of the U.N. 1. A. are called upen AU this time to pup in every epare mo- ment dn fitting: themeclven.for real ser- Mee, Instead df wanting away your time in auneloaw prattie, which In Ren- eraliy calle: hought And DATA Tor. avAir Sovreelt of the wonderful onportunlty tn axpend sone Intellect, by rendine Rowd Uternture throuzh which medium sot Will he able-t senteibate. strane Healthy articles to due woman's paze on unit Bae of the Browram whlch rectly attests ax female members of the Caiversal Negra, Improvement. As- suciation and UR questien af woman's sphere will: soon, hecwine x myttt wm Woman's equate and not her: Infer~ fority, will he“decided upon tte merits. Tact ax abso our Intellizence: to. geod purpose, Let thet watehward af ane wenien bo. HOLD UPS BUILD UP, tar TP 7 Opportunity fer Young Mothers - Whatever the mother of the older generation Lirked int appagtunty. the mother of the yeuncer generation, haw- ever alender her purse, however remote her situation has epportunity knocking au her own door. : With -pibig and traveling, Mbrortes offering her the world's best iiterature, and with newspapers and magazines fn abundanes, the poorest mother may fo eninege her siare of hnowledge, 1 cxpand her point of view, no quleRen her comprehension that sho may bea {rae companion ad Inspiration to, he children ax they*are growing and pre- paring for ‘thelr caraers—Fallth John- son, Thin Congregations ‘tn:the 010 ‘Gaye's preacher amay ecu~ cated man stood naturally on a Rislier Jevel than-hix hearers. That is 20 np Joniger_.and "disheartened prienta fall back naturally into What seams an oas- ler. tank than talkiris about the Gospel or the Church's message in pethape the “very ‘aimplext worda. If they ‘aro merely simple without much behind thems, they may degenerate. into the very thinhest shought, which the edu- ‘cated hearer not unfairly resents. All this forces upon um the clamant duty te oce that the ministry te rightly manned."—Archbishop of Canterbury. ‘AH Grewth Is From Within .: | it fe ep to you to obey the divine uege or to fotlow.the eal! of your lower mature, to be 2 somebody or 9; nobody. Remember, my friend, all: growth ts frece, within! If yeu wllow the ouggee- tion “Too tats” 10 wart and stifie your Growth ‘you have ne ove to, blame but ‘ie Plough, Which? | W pigton Goes.net retrath ant tend ‘ee taal te 2a, end eatenity wake sap Seem ant ts cartes Go nes att ‘wien bo -ether — eproteate,. Bee apehes be tae. ee, Seig fe PERE EE So ee tng an ee 7 ££ fe é aj 3 q \ iS zi 4 ft. me Ee big: is pa pala igs oe aan, 98 re ae ee ee Pe Re ei a Be So a a “SEIN; if you are saxious 16 GEAULIFS .vour eomplesicn: 1 Piease, 4 Se FON Maclay Voce Menutiser.\ - teow ota! Grams a Seabee teenie eae ae <. SOCIETY EACE BEAUTIFIER - - (ditto ees? ‘coet upeinn. Tple Peatiaer core on Val Cena sic ene, | ne ae Be Ts a GELS AEN ae Abend. crn ft, Soe Se conan 8 i... wate SRV ES tase ceeuas attagensaeeboear Sonat etemree, co ee menace peer Da S Tessa S Siren atine Me amuse tignee, Sater pat deci sseneieseestensesenenstsiuecnionme BERS Ret Sie thewa rah ete“ COURON ES Yer acai ccccnciedeaceccvssugees {van BOml@eseceonpes? Wat trFopari ; a SMa Sarin tides Gaba’ aF'Gabin’ Armertee eid Ces | 7 . “seal | Ww PROVEN WAY _| | (4§97 TO STOP. FALLING. | | HAIR and DANDRUFF | | S@ , Dandruff, fallirig hair, itching sceip A | Wand baldness are enemies to scalp | | £ W health and: the growth of long, | | & ce H lustrous hair. Scientists admit 4 4 J they are ‘‘germ”’ diseases and to BO A essieng cure them-the germ must-surely-} i Rd Lip iy be destroyed. ‘There's ‘no longer reason germ life, that they attack ff for having poor, unhealthy | only diseased tissues, tend walpe’ and dull Hfeless to keep the scelp free from fl chair. -e-hee beer proven dandruff and. itch, -alley that MADAM C. J. WALK- falling hair, enrich the j f ER'S WONDERFHE HAIR scalp, etimulate growth PREPARATIONS are di- - and make-for long lustrous: | rectly opposed to harmpful hair. Ten PER Ges oy — "i * USE, MADAM C.J. WALKERS w~ - a . » J Pay wo 2. Oe ee | ee LL Fe Tem ent tian C. 3. Wate BAN we Z| + seme: Soag tenons ww men VEN q ociens ( ite Co. EY oe THE ORIENT MAY = “DOMINATE EUROPE Says Writer on Return From East ae 7 “By the end: of the next centur; Rurope sill have ceased.to dea. wht man's civilization and wilf be domt mated by tho Orlent.” This iS tho prophecy of Rose Wilde Lene, San Franelzco-author, fravéle and magazine writer, just back from 1 Ave-vear tour of the Near East ans xoon return to her new home in Al: bani, “Americans should quit reading ents basehall acorex and stds what's Koln of at Europe's back door,” she’ said, “Two movements are under way that will profounuily aftoct the cottrs of our western ‘civilization, One in new religious revival that Is saveoptip the Mohammedan woth ike a. prairie Are and rotting aflame a fanaticism of cdnauest “that, taxomblex the aiareh ot Sromweil'e Muritiens tn Engtind, ~ "7 Russia Absorbs Countries} The other ts the ersidun! aisnrptio by Soviet Russia of the many itt trangeautcasian’ republics, When the CSinmuiiat republics Jotn with ~ the Moslem cfusaders te delve ‘out error from Europe what wilt happen? Have ing ‘dentrayed the only barrier to the cant hy erushing the central powers In thé Workt War, the Western nations will go the way of the ancient elviliza- Hons ef Athens and Rome. I “The Moslem revival is & afern and ascetic return to the ancient Moham- medan precenix, Tt frowns on hatted men and unveiled women, It prohthits foiacea and Maude Rid PeeacTes The imple virines of the ald Refonin teilven. a = Kent From Turkey Te hay te nationalists barriers, tt han not taken root in ‘Turkey. where Mustapha Kemet, ‘Turkes's Lenin, ts purities is country of Earapean ite Auenven AR A niltionralist, Rut ft te growing in French xyria mgd Enstish Mesapmtambic aml is wee gine etet Mostei After, Tn Arata the roves ment ax “esalted the Walid? and Afra the ‘Senussi! They have taken Meee und Medina, ‘The movement pins fertile sult in the frightful unrest nv Avabla and Messpotamia, Here ave weds of got wnly rebellions asatust France ant England, int war between howe tier powers. whieh P think as the NeXt phase af Kurane's slow gutelde, “in the north Iussta has been steels y meppins ms xenves of Mitte vapubtes yn the atten side af the Caspian, For stance, Cabul, the eapital af Afehans stan, fn the path between Ruste ‘and British India, has been cloxed to white tourinte-tor-a halt century. Taday Runsia operates & teicweekly airplane service for mail and passengers Hetween Moscow and Cabul. Missin in growing Ike the United States crew, not by-military conquest, fut by aditing States through peacefiff annbxation, “The United Staten of Russia ie he- coming the world's. greatest Aatlon, And It probably. will extend doivh Inte fhe far cant and émbrace Mongols and: ‘hina : -tWoxtema-Reat Probtem Mrs, Fane nay thgt ie French and Spanish wars fe the Rift are only shire nilshen and. that the. Sfosten, raven fired with thele new eal, ace Ihe Feat World problem today. +7 = Mrs. Laneta a former Saw Francisco newspayer writer, and. Is famous tor her collaboration with Feaderiek O'Brien in writhiig “White Shadews in the Seth “ens” and her osm hwik-on Suck Loniton, "He Was a Man! ety hel | Divorce Law in Moser * | Simplifies Life for Mismated | MOSCOW, Oct, 13.—"Jaks" in ie uazae of the speclan Siivait setae si agcodt amen cer ts Gan Gite eRe Ail dhe gornnile han al tale ae ty cmmuler eane Tallin ae abies win seen te Sanda Geinion ha: dee merarstg-iil owt echiand atin orice SOL Tiee aleeatinen ‘eeu be Thi Ge OnSL neue nen: TRC et Cees eta tbe wine asian ane the marrlaxe contract Is hetinttely cane ceed Chncenet atvaltonie In gees tienly nothings One Thin Woman Gained 10 Pounds in 20 Days Skinny Men Can : . Do the Same That's ening seme—but skinny men, pranen aint ohitdeen ert cant help Dati wn sul, Mealthys flesh when Mey igke Mecev's Cad Diver Of compat ‘Tabet * As chock fll of vitamines as the mugs. shy, taating ead Hver ait itself hur Thess” Siuarsconted, tusteloe tale tere are ax cay to take an candy and don't npscttbe stegnach, Se “One woman satied ten pounds tn lwenty-tuve days, Site tablets, wikty cents and money back ‘If net sarisned, Ask any druggist for MeUyy’s Cowl Liver Cit Compounds ‘Taiiets. Divers Mavis and forma un each hoe, SGer MeCayn, the amtsnesl and een! vine Ged Liver OM Taltet” Votes for Women Set Men Free | Voter tor women have made men free, said Mrs. Emmeline’ Pethi¢k- Lawrence, English suffragint, to. meeting yesterday, -of the Chicago. Weineh of the Nattonal Vomen's Paty. “Equals suffrage has given to men their three-fold freedom: Ecanemteal, melt and emotion She exptained, that, man's economle. freodom came hezause the emancipated wennan Was willing to work at a gain fal oceunation® ar take care of the hofie Zawd childern, Soelally the hus- lend is free heciuse hie wife time x taken up with her awn anetal Interentn, Ax for “eniotional freedom.” the wife ik now se accufied with tar own worthay) Tx that *he haw no time Go Wo jealous of her husband’a stenographer. = ‘etnuine ° Coney Fur° Trimmed, Rayon @& Dresses \% Crea concn all an 39.00 (A ONLY i im ipo she mares diel Se Seine Al in Sot ae Reel an aut fee a fore ae is | ae Wavy. elach, French od finn were 32 legge Pi _ Son eaho one cewny See ree | Seer ge ac See ane attain iia Seas GOs rs tome, te ee cciee cel begh IL Eviccee HOTEL PRESS: A Baby In- Your Home “of % b iC Lj ih r i ae if 5 ited Ron, - ex 2 eas ee ai iS qi Seah Lo itt Oh. Oe és eomear eo0itee_pearn ts Wem Spot showtnde eetessce of nen how ty et Fe wh Eiders are” Seuss “auntitared Fae fie entiiets Sra Mang tal bare SSorerectlsgrrontiens of Satare waar Since Gece ae enitgen ‘ebnald. See’ ee this ee Biba Toaay, Usrees singe Boa nel? re sane onthe tna tt Sieiicoer a wasters RiPteletino toate that hag bun vosemons ates fine gee tbe county to maura eons Tru ‘Teen, whe, wasis to tre a marae patty” bene: Rte™ tus itn ra afouhd hat BEEN Contacte er sie Quip "to News whed Realtones tho 8 be ene thyald fe hers Beea ile tie Sock uaa he sree emaree Sot culsttina tee pals Sraonae Te, Gales ase hat” mon’ waste ieee eae ete oe ae ee Tice, oe den: Mae ie wea “WORLD OVER” - Big $6 Value $1 plon “28e postage, Special Areaihugnt ‘ana Olgen ri, Sith Hail’ Boe Balver aan: temple: mtetter gave: Seng fly lus Saighess” Bee ane aS MADAME RHODA 130 W. 139th 8t, N. ¥. Ge q AieitKthe helt wayir cata wen Rat Baise! Ganhene iad Re iataa ae ae Sc ina CaS | SoMa 7 ee E come, Eten d co. a Ee Fe “EATING ABOUT: - THE ISH," NITE - -” MEN'S HOBBY INTERNATIONAL RALLY FOR THE FINANCIAL AID OF THE PARENT BODY ; |... , = ; Universal Negro Improvement — . “. Ae. - , : Association $50,000 | oa EE loyal Nero chonld donate to-ihe Fund to help’ the Greate Negro Seeeateee Send a veel Caton for ie Fond - A sc wi be tie in this paper, and ssnisiias of Five Dollars | Tig Peront Body, Universal Negro Improvengat Aeociation, now makes an appsa! to mimbers, diviiions, branches, friends to te i im help-. ing to rales Fifty Thousand: Dollars for liquidating urgent’ deozods am the Associetins fer the promotion of its work. % Te . 3 - ~The expense of running the Organization fer the good of the race is, tremendous. Expansion work must be done and cerrest demands must be taken care cf. The Sght fer Afziea’s redemption .is a costly one, and myst be borne by members of oqr rece: See ee ree? Sey, ars then ever to carry oni the great organization, Marces wy coatnas Shoe Toe hae ede Tees ae ee ih ts he ‘ on re = ot 20k fe, aefaly Goanbed for thetr patric om aad loyal, Oe ie te eeaal e = => thouhd. ound’ ec Wily phadigiuishis tes wssibttes ta Rarer eens id Oo at te Chaneciler, Ser Se es Fe ete BF Wet 190th Stract, Row Vert Cire ey Bat Gn ate © of Mew Cnivarcal Negro. re A ethem spol aire wgbot- te ee ee ‘susie fee Be oe ages he: sox eee res re ore ewes } hm me Pe inte agieetiy ond eplestag | "Sosaar mascke a a a re ere eee _ 5 SS: ee ee ae eee ae SN seaeoeabepemanste cediceseetie4 es 1 oe Meer ele ee ap 4 Bi 2 EN Sy te on eae ee nite. ae he St a RS eR a a Tae al +” ga em a Pea] : - parses a en TT ge Have Done With Silly Talk of “Sense _.of- Responsibility’ — White Man's ure ‘Is to Im- prove His. Condition at Ex- ~ pense of the Weak- ’ Written for The Negro World By ERNEST E. MAIR _ ee ee “ piinted speeches, of various -notablen: fom the scrcen apd on the stuaewe sre andcheot alt kindy of opinions ‘ex- pregeed By men and women of the white huniap varlety touching:the great prob. “Tein of ‘Color. Sonie are iivowedly. fn- Imical to Negro. Interests, some ignore the trate :uv others lean towafd liberal Mews. [tts mainly with the katter group'that ug an aggressive Negro and Keen humanist, | tike violent ixsue, And tie Feason 1 do, Is that wlitt bx- ceptions xu! few as to ie snexlisible they Impress ne as xo many hypocrites, J When a white man says he fs a trend of Black people and in favor of treating them fairly and ‘then qualities bie statement hy apoaiing of the rex xponalbitity whieh rests upon, his Swn People in “assisting our orderly prox yess toward fuller dfvelopment" he ts in plain Janguage talking nonsense, We don’t want any exercise of responsd- Ditty py ans group in owe behalf. What we want Ix freedom to prove our werth ae individuals, When, 1 apply fora position a bookkeeper with sume. commercial concern 1 do. not ex- pect to be given the Job because the man doing the hiring “feoks a sense uf remponsdbillty toward ine as one uf a group being “asalsted to firwnress.” ‘Ts Rades with such silly fot T want the Job becaure,I can do it to his satixfaes Yon, becaure I've been trained by com= petent tutore to that end and am in the market to dikpose Of my dives at the current murkel value for twokkeeping, These browd-minled men and profes. sional uplifters give me a big fat pain BAMTAY. ICY Ray borsow the popular slang. * . The thing te dywith the color probes tem da to forget that IC exists or what Is more ‘feasible, Ignore it. But the ~yalesface™ Mat TS” ax WTAE” the ignoring ax the “darky.” or the thing won't work... These would-be super- men have erected 4 harrier and: then complain that sali barefer constiruten 3 problem, Ite not care to liy myself open to the chargé that T think super- ficlally, So let mie say here nd now that T do, not thinke the Issue can be settled merely by ignoring it thoush what Fhave,sritten thin Cir-weems to. xive that tiipresion. Things are not pebitidnm have plied up shountitn- high, The fresh wound hax developed Into a nasty and disgusting ulcer, But there Is KUL hope for the patient Jf the spe= clalista can agree on the. proper trea: ment ‘efter arriving at's correct diag. nosig, at — ‘There Mes'the crux’ of the! matter— [the correct diagndsta. Any doctor wil ‘eli’ you that-the most Important phase of a cave is the diagnosix, And In-deul: Ing with the caue of color the’ diagnosls conalats of splacing the blame for the lufhealthy condition Which exints,- That in wheretcur great mindy. fall, com- pletely dows, s “++ Falking Around: the Subject. * They talk all around above,and he- low :the cause: and like -cireus horses travérsing a ‘elrele= Mey Ret ‘nowhere. Every attempt to rcoure better! living tonditions: by or for non-vehites In en- veloped:in a ‘mist of apology as if the proponents of such Idegs were beRging ‘Mrdon for browching the kubJect. Con- sequently whut Isa natural Hzht comes to be régarded by ‘the with-holders.as a privifene tobe extended if and when ft suite theli convenlerige: “The whole of Kdrupe except Turkey and‘ Komshe- vik Russia ure Relient on exdatting thé wealth of Afriex and Axle with- nut the alightest regard for the rights of the people Inhabiting thosé vontl nents. .° te a And they Iyive the infernal cheek to refer to such of us ax Hzht weainst thelr invasion ax “rebels” and “radicals.” ‘To. hear them speak of Woorlrow Wilson od hix stlil-born baby, the Lexsue of Natlons, ven would think that: nobudy had ever before dlgeussed ax practical polities the right of every nation to order {ts own affules, What x ahis Leagie, anyway, but a soclety of chlovex Net up te prevent AE pox sible) weak amen ite. member“ over fe list? The foundation for emtdtess ttscort Hex tithe: fact that a small, mi hichiy erzanized group fatten theme ives at the expense of the many. And wich {dens as hiferiority aged an color ire hut the natural outavowth of such Lxyatoun, ‘These pratiysss alone xeoke MEA sists for permanent peace are isi xem blernes, Tf there be sine ‘arity In thelr desires Tet them quit resting yout the hush and pat fnesome nal eonstyuctive work. League of Nations Farce 1 heard a Negre once lawling the vork of the League of Nations, Pla was Wt addressing me and Uden’ bute fi a other people's conversations, but 1 onl have told hin ehgesfnstotel 36 be wailing -the “gurrow" attinde bf the fin keeping ant of Geneva he Honld Wess BIg racini xtaes that ote! I, Patsbehind the laazne the paver | ad inane of the, US. Ac aid the coaM wand be getigiled ae to | rogreRK 4 Rood-contury or more, And | Fomhis" eateheR the ePs-or a” hunared | nereenter he needn't “start pluming Minself on the natloust altruism, Our nig money Kings are doing” quite cis Heh dirt fn the new world as Europe Jorn in the afd, New are Uncle Sam's hildren altogether free of complicity. A the'rane of Atte aw) Afrien. OM daly we can clays “innocence, but nich more happens in things interna fonat than the man in the street ever sets to Know definitely, In one of his gee BENET PRS! “TH AM thoxe mortale He!" In that one entence can be framed the attitude of MI these xmall-thnie staiesmen that Ing the wolkin “UM It cracks advocat- ‘.." “THE. NEGRO WORLD, SATURDAY, OCTOBER: 31, 1988 75,735 of Our.Farms Abandoned in'S Years, - | === . 4.433 in New York State;'Many. in the South = “WASHINGTON, Oct. . 16.—Prelim- inary ngures’ o€-the farm census nade by the Cenxus Byreau show that more than 15.000 farms throughout the country have been ubundoned since 1920, ‘Thin gree falling off in tilled land in attributed by the Census Bu- reas mainly cto the ravigen of the boll ‘weevil Insomh_ of “the cotton "States: the migration of Negro farm- workers, a’ nuccession of dry xearons In, parts o( thé Northiwest, the convol- Adation of farms and a general: reves- sion fiom) the Wartime expansion In xgriculture which still persisted In. Wat . Where ihereases were .fouiid they had resulted, from tie opening up “of new lands in parts of the West from the subdjvision of ranches and large furmy, for more Intensive oporiaBtons. and from the:Jeveloputent of orchards, truck “and poultrs_ farms... expecially, truck gad pouliry farms, It wasek- plained that the extublishmeut of small truck) and poultry farms, “éxpoctally” near eltles, accounted fur most of thé Increases in the number, of farms in Ne® ‘Enghind and other parts of, the Hast. dl The not decrease of aluhdoned farms sinve: 1920 way axeoriniued ‘0, be 75.735. or 12 per cent. Kor’ eeinsus purposex:a farm Ix “all the Tand whieh Ix directly farmed by one person. Gither by hls avn labor alone oF with | the assistinee ofS. member of his A Lutownor tits ene or more-tenmnts: Fenterx, ‘eroppers or tianagers, the ing this and that palllrtive for the Ms vf world soelety. One Is even’ forced to wonder whether the Blindness tx Hot Intentional, For how otherwhe would Witten be preaching “self-determfna- tion for weaker nations” while the atd- mintstration he headed yas era ging West Indian -republies via the Navy Department? And what price British or French ginerity when you read of HongKong this week and Mosul next— Of Maroren one day and Serta the ext? Ix Myitish Ease Afriea administered “primarfly An the Interess of the nae tive? Or does native mean the Anglos Adicun plantation wwener tn, whose Ine forests the East Atriean wae expro- Peiated?, Do French statesmen really egre is hits about the Sultan of Moroes co when they wage war on the: Rutt? Or ie thecactun! Suttan a resident: of the Qual WOrsl? SAL white people are out-and-out crooks, bent on sajouling’ where the Stealing tv In any “degree sate, why don't they say so plainly? Why waste words explaining thatthe burglar {sn thé Afro-Aslatie bedroom (or the zeod of the well-beloved resident? And ‘coming nearer home why wante whole columins in the nietropolitun daiites ,xe= counting the gowd helng done "by our iva ageuts DN Tantt: Honduras, Santo Domingo, thé Virgin Islands and the Philippines when we know quite well Ic ts all n lot of hokum? parla operated by -cich Js considered» farm, . ee te “The number ‘s¢ fuyinm Inthe United Siater.when the censuy was taken thls year wan 6372.609,"hs Edinpured with 6.448.373, In 1920. There were Incresves In the ‘number of farms In Maine New Hampahire,~ Mandichusetqx, and Gon- necticut’ and, a° net increase in, New England farma of 2.925: New. England has been in the past the! mot). notable region for abandoned farms. , | New Yor B whieh, 188,762, farms when the census was'taken thit year. agitinst 193.195 In 1920, a decrease of 4433, or 2.3 per cent: There was « net decrease for New-York, New Jevsey and Peinigivinia of 6.285 farins. + The South shows “up most promts neitly” In the number of abandoned farms, In the five-year pertod Georgia shows the enormous loss of 61.634. Other heays_losxex tn the number of fariny; sare for Ohlo, 11.988:. Ulniolx 41,536!” South Carolina, -19.931; “Ken- VieKy, 12.115; Alabama, 18,520; Mix- Mssippl, 14868; Montana, 10,623. SeTexan Heady the list In. farm tne crea Gs wince 1920. Ita ali Ix 30.387. Californie wis next with a gain of 18.743, “Other Statex in which the number of farms In 1925 exceeded eon- RideTably the number in 1920 are Mint- nexota, Virginia, North Carolina (with a gain of 13.732). forlda Webshington aed Oregon, * een . PALLOR i (As told, in Africa to explain the white race) 4 By WITTER BYNNER When God made” Adain upd Eve as well, e 4 He mite eversbody dark and nibedy | pale, : (Cain was a big than, blurcblaek, Blue ax the body of a rutny trees Abel was'a young man, yellow-dark, Goldey-dirk a8 a honey-bee, Cain. Ike Adam,.uad a blz black thigh And a smoky shadow dowa urder hix chin: Abel, Uke Eve, had'h mitky eye, C Theslook of a willow when the buds _ come in, Adam hadtight Cain, eversthing, As far-as any one could see: But Eve taught Abel’ how to dance and sing . “And how to plant hix ground with a one-two-three, : Cain red"his oxeS and watered hix goats And gave his ostriches plenty of corn Ana slathered liear-grease on bis ponies’ coats Sl And got up with Gabriel early in the morn. : i oy } For Cain he was willing to own th> earth, 7 a." yee And‘old Fattior Adan. thonght so too: But Abel was a boy that was Ray from birth ~ And did alt the things tnat ne wanted to do. . And Eve wouliMkiss hin: on the finger Ups a AnmYhe played (he huanjo in a minute | And then xhe would kiss her baby. on the lps Ana “He sang all the honey thavs dripping from the moon. . When God made Adam and Eve as well, Me made everybody dark and notiody nate | Now It came one Sunday that the two dark bors ‘AVeht to hallelujah for the Lord tacir ~ Goas 7 Rut Adin} and Eve head a dinterent noise, They heard Cain cusdng, cussing hard, + The boys had built altars and hed killed ewe kids : “And jaid two fires, out north of the 2 town, Hut fire always oex where tae good | Lard bids, And Abel's went up and Cain's went down, And Cain came roaring and raring Uke @ devil, : “Damn your milky eyes,” was all he mid, And Ciin leaned over and picked up a |, shovel - And Swung It on Abel and smashed him dena. And there he atood with his father and ~~~ brte- mother =~ And the yotce of God came’ thunder- ing through, i “Caln!—What you done with your ~ brothert” Bie ae! *Anf@ Cain went almost*ss white as : YOO re cen For when (lod made Adam and Eve.se wells, si 27 He made everybody dark and nobody pales aS ‘The {rue kindness fe.to point out & fault-instesd of betlighy.tt go for the sake of “geiting along.” ‘This ia distinct from stysing or herptag qm.the fawn. After the weak: ness ‘or defection has beet brousht’'to de the corrmethig. 8s Kipaaces ’ that as term “of met wantSig 6 incur ‘the lapiensure, of come one bey telleas bis of foclne) ae eS ee BR BF £ a , 7 : 3 : Ly , { t ge 4 a ts your sYSTEM cuntown’weat une?) 5: |: BLOOD RED MEDICINE- TONIC. : fe your WIAD pale, “polenned.” thin, watery? ‘Ye most sroadyrtut ‘(reatment’ ever -sold 1 Des't éelay? _ tn tour BONK:MAMMUW drying 4p? to Your body wtare- ° Birsgay oouatal bruit thecsccpon Want newt a fg And sre vou wuitering witto~ . RA eeeoOF CCC SeeEeEEHEEOHOEEEOES | WEAKNESS INDIGESTION WKY SAMBON, Ber rc se t: “NERVOUSNESS RHEUMATION Fiener bent RGU Dthe ted fed niedicine Tome. whew | ANEMIA coLos. “RAMETERS iy we skckat's thay alee one ce fect TIRED ‘FEELING CATARRH Fane Vensink tarcomin st dimes) te smece Seat at amtpoieg:. |; REO CR ELIND sO Sumoows 25 Wiaaeava wow wanv Tacayucata vou wai Are you touing WIGHT? Are 308 iway's FIMED out and scent KER e ane CRIGMET Ae Joke atthout ony COMM: MUO saecessstsessssnsecseseseceeeanenrenentndonnmmmes. | AGE, AMBITION? Doo't walt until you are gous! taiprove Fb snrsnsocosessenenysecsessenestagstcnsassnessesenseenees sourself® Take « way from the grave! Dow't miss thie not lo enclowa 20 conte oact re = S Aportunity Come tat Time Glee! Order the Pod IMeuae AP UT Stiieal Cea money eiee enter. |” WEEKLY SERMON ‘the Spul” . ext fsulm 8: 4.5. What ty man that thu avt mindful of him? and the xon of ‘nin, that thou vidtest him? For (how hax mide hlin a Le tower i chan the angels, and hast crowsied hin | siti atory ana hosion-” The Teta tx asking a rhetorical question, He 1s, In_faet, asserting Ith convictions, bis otérwhehning convte: tion of the Kreatness of the Creator contrysted with, apd,in x turn threw: Ing gut into prominent distinetness. the fwthinzness of the creature. Startled hy the unmeasured immensity of the silent spaces, smitten by the dazzling Jslory of thy more than mytiad spark Ing phuiets in iin eastern sky. he meil- Lites on Hin who (agktoned ahd hung thuxe splendid decorations. and wen ders how patiently, not, to xay lovingly. Ho .could ‘contemplate man, And yet the poet shepherd ‘could svareely fall t6 remember that in truth the, microcoxm wax greater than the matrocoxm, that the fact of the won- acy, which Med his heart and dis- tended his even ax he gazed heaven- ward ffm the hills of Bethlchem, bore witness itself that the wonderer wae more Marvelous, more awful than the _prantiful objectssof nis Martied, axton- Ishment Why more Wonderful? Weil, first be cause God hax xpuken to hilnn, warneds Tnistructed himi-on xnme ofthe deepest tucts af fix own sublime nature, and Mat in voices that gould not well be mistaken, . an _ OF man’s reat dignity te,have, xéen to far ag thix—conselence wplnesses to him, and xpeaks in no uncertain ace cont of Judzment and’ of ‘ain, Provl- dence firings home to him with a clear= nexs suMélent to. illuminate an open mind, the truth of a watchful tender care! Thie revettion-of Christ Jesus, the Redeemer inlets upon him.with a more Irresistible vigor. and further az-, sarex him-of- x: path of pardon. Man\js Mturtled by such Instructions lito aeattakentag consctonsnens ot Rrent and valuable ponxqsslons, He has a personal, Indivilual, conxctous: fe, which the enersy of will and the leverage of desire place upen a loftier pedestal of being than any that Inert matter can eeoupy. Further, tie” ts immortats, gach net. therefore, hax an unlimited reach and an unknown significance: ho 1s not unprovided - with Ubt—though ft be glimmeieng—ta enable him witungty: to make his cholee, for he has an in~ tultive perception, of | fundarhental moral truth, i" The hiter verse-of the Paalinist sug- geste that man ereation differs from that of angels and that he fs crowned with glory. and hover, (Continued, next Issued,” His Ready Tongue 8 in one of Lloyd George's early cam- paigns some one threw a hrick through the window,,and {t fell on the platform at his feet, Picking {t up, he erlgd: “Behold the only ‘argument of- our opponents.” From the gallery, a sul- Ich’ fellow kept calling ont “Rats! Rats!" th one of his meétings. “Wil some one please take the Chinaman his dinner?” was the witty and effec- tive reply. Once when, he was talk- ing on “honie rule" he xald, "I want home ‘rule for England, for Scotland. for Wales, for Ireland"—At this point some one: shouted. "Home rule fot heh” “That's right", he shot back. “Every man for his own-country.” In another. gathering a man _ shouted, “On, you're not so much. Your dad xed to peddle vegetables with a don- key and cart." "Yer." said the orator: “that Is true, My father was a very poor man. The cart “han long since disappeared, but I see the donkey ts StiN_wthi_us."—Chriatian Register. ~ Girl Violates Jim Crow. Law. Sent to Jail CHARLOTTE, X..C.,’ Oct. 25.—Be- eause stie insisted on aitting, in the front of « atregt car: violating thee: well- Kiown.-Jim: Crow code, Miss Marte Coachman, young race girl was ar- reigned in pelice-court on Wednesday, Et. 7, and sentenced to five gays in fall. for her ‘offense. . The verdict pro- vided that If Miss Coactwitan ‘pald a fine of % and costs within 10 days she will net ‘have to serve the ventence. oP 9 DONT Co ee 6k ad Ae | hie ideale deailbel 5 fae Mates Mnaiee ad pe an 3 CONTRIBUTORS TO PARENT BODY 6 (Continued from last week) -G, EB, Carter, Sunnyside, Utah... _ 5.00 Charles Batley, New, Youte City. .+ 5.00 Sunflower Div. 128, Kansan Cis, C..S1, Daeon, Hrnoklyn, N.C. 2.00 Rana. vesesse peeve vessensee eens Bit . /* MASS MEETING *, | At Liberty Hall, 120 West 138th St. SATURDAY, OCT. 31, 1925 AT 8P. M: . eee ’. HON. JAMES J. WALKER - : “Regular Democratic Candidate‘ter: Mayor : will positively speak zy * : OTHER ADDRESSES BY CANDIDATES _ Hon. CHARLES W. BERRY, for Comptroller Hon. JOSEPH V.McKEE, for Pres. Board of Aldermen | Hon. JULIUS MILLER, for Borough President ye Miss ANNIE MATHEWS, ‘for Register > Hen. JOAB H. BANTON, for District. Attorney Hon. CHARLES W. CULKIN, for Sheriff > Hon. WILLIAM T. COLLINS, for County Clerk . Hon. JOHN L. WALSH, for Justice of Supreme Court . Hos. LOUIS A: VALENTE . | : - Hon. ERNEST E. L. HAMMER “4 —t aes = JUSTICE CITY COURT : , TED" TT HON, BERNARD J. SHIENTAG =~ ° emit senvice COMMISSIONER ‘ HON. FERDINAND Q. MORTON .. » ” ALSO: © >HI NUGENT | ‘+ JOHNW, WILLIAMS . ee ALBERT GROSSMAN, for Assembly * Seo + JAMESS. WATSON <2 ; Assistarit. Corporation Counsel EVERITT T. CHAPPELL Oriana Chief EDWARDE.LEE. | a “he °° BAND CONCERT = * sere = Or “FREE - ‘ t : ( “TORCHIAGHT PARADE: - ‘ SS en aE ae — Pes. Te or eee ‘ — st eee ce eters Ca ae cee este egg Ancient Egyptians Used Great Beauty - i “ LONDON, Oct. 23—Whereas the world Is Just beginning to use alabaster for electric lighting, the Esyptian Mie. years ago. imate even finer Alnbaster lamps thay are produced (o- ‘day; Howard Carter, collscoverer 6f TutcealtnsAAGn's tomb id nam ag rex here. oy . ‘The lamps were “executed Pr beaut: ful designs In aransucent “altbaster, F wna one af them stood about three feet in helzht, with a large central cup There was ‘no decoratln on the ex: terloror' the Interior, but Immediittely al ght! wpa” Jn the vege th could ie een m pleture of the young [king and queen tn colors ‘This effect wit produced by ariotlee vessel, with the decoration _on Ite exterior, belie Atted drislde the Lamp x0 cleverly. that the Joints _Jetween' the tve_vessels ‘conid not he seen, ny Bove Before Business, Savs Executive” Recently the’ Western Union Tele: graph Company appointed Miss -Katr O'Flannigan, In their’ employ. fourtert years, as assistant: seertyry of ti? company, i She In the first woman tovhald ay executive position in the organization andwher, stery._ts_an_inleresting_ one Torn an the Clyde in Scotland of 2 gentle Scotch mother and an Trish father, whe ‘wan educated Ina Fran: cixean convent. At. aucearly are She eqine to this country as an Immigrant Although her busines: succes hey been. phoneménsl, Miss O'Flannigan xays she would never dt her interest In business interfere with love an” marriage. GOWNS § 8 329: - ‘Racine SALES oie Sai see oF 2a eae Mt yA bl i Bet Lal HTT] epormse Ba Gi sea geo sau] Bes Alle Pal A esi Ree Su Sieeot ses Sere Se oe ee Re do ne a eee “-._. Spanish Section | .Mag “[ secciéN en ESPAROL y| Bersalin Bt Abner Del Coat | KINGS AND:PE - SECCION EN ESPAROL - porta’ Asoclaciéa Univers) pare ot Adelan! dela or 2. Base Negra’ oe . . S456 Oeste, Calle 135;: | ‘Ciudad™de Nueva York,.N..Y.. °°” wry . PROP. M. A. FIGUEROA. Editor - . carta de Camibé dirigida al, genera Primo. de-Rivera que dice en,resu: men, lo siguiente: 2. | "Mi distinguido amigo: . Por primera ver mie dirijo.a uste después del golpe de estado que le Biss ,at-ttente ‘de tos destinos -Espafia. Retiradorde la poltica des de antes y sintiéndome completa: mente, incompatible con. ¢l régimen de_usted, he vivido igualmmte sepa rado del’ régimen instaurado.~ Por ‘motivos notorios, mi abstencién di la vida piblica ha sido completa 3 he rehuido toclos los requerimientos que se me‘han hecho para volver a Ia actividad antigua, Ni siquiera he querido Racer comentarios. Ahora bien, los tiltimos aconteci mientos de “Marruecos tornan a ofrecer 3 -Lypaiia la ocasién de re- Igolver el problema ‘que ha sido una pesadilla para gobernantes y. gober- nados, sietido la decision .que se tome decisiva en el curso de Ia, his toria de Espsfia. : Tengo.la conviccién profunda de que no me asiste el derecho de callar Yide que el gobierno tiene la obliga cién de permitir la exposicion de mi opinién, por trafarse de un momen- to excepcional, pero persiste en mi abstencion de’ toda actuatidy po- Titiea, : —Por-una.paradoja tn Ia vida. pi ilica, sostuvinios ambos que Espaiia debia limitar al minimo su actuacién ep Marruecos, pero 10s. dos hemos dehido atociarnos a los dos afomen- tos culminantes del maximo esfuer- 20 espaiiol, por. rendirnos ante Ia evidencia de que el estado nd pitede ivir, sin prestigio, ni el ejércio sin Aron. sate | El desastre de Annual imponia la accin-reaizada por él gobierao de -Mattra al cual perteneci, como des- pugs del desastre de Lau que usted tuyo ia desgracia de presidir: sedim- -pottia-Ta-reaceicin-bliea que ha cul Tminado victoriosamente:con’la oct pacién de Axdir’ Mis particulures convicciones s0- Fre el problema marroqui debi subordinarse a los intereses.supre- mins que émponcn transitoriimiente tna coniducta aparentemente contea= dicorias. Salvado el preetigio de Espafia; el ejército y el gobierno deben exami- nar el.problema de Marrugcos en Ibertad’ completa, teniendo los go- ernantes el derecho y el deber de aglicar sus. persona'es. convicciones hisciu la solucién definitiva. En cumplimiento de este deher, me-opiise en.1922 a Levar adelante la accién bélien que-no ofrecia pera Espaiia.compensacign ningum v en- tiendo que Insspismas razdnes deben aducirse hoy con la victoria para terminar decorosamente Ia desven- tara en que cayé Espaita el dia que acepts el cheargo de establecer un *Protectorada en Ia zona mas estéril y mas helictea de-Marruegos, En- Gamitiada la accion de Marruecos a las plazas dohde Espaita-posee plena soberania, eliminando sugestiones 6 intereses ajenos. viviendo en un s- grado egoismo nacional, no seria tuna coniesin de impotencia, sino seguir Iq norma apticads por las po- tencias de orimer orden. Continugt In empresa de “pacifi- car”,.un eufemismo encubridor de “dominar", la zona ‘de Marruecos, significa inantener_y ampliar una accién militar indefinida, to que im- pedir le resaucacion interior de spaiia, fa nivelacion de los prestt= puestos ¥y mantener al pueblo en una prescupacién constante. Al espiri- tu perspicaz de usted nose la esca- pari que el eis de la politica colonial, base de los grandes imperios, esti francamiente en crisis, siendo cotiza~ disimos en la-vida internacional, los pueblos no colonjales,. mientras tie- nen preocupaciones” enorme’. . los pueblos que poseen colonias, de re- ligion: y raza distintos, sobre todo, pubes. musulmanes, removidos por ja formidable agitacion.islaimica. La politica colonial impide el sane- smiento de la hacienda francesa, In- glaterra ha dado al Egipto casi su independencia, aceptando para .el problema de Slosulel atitraje de a Liga de Naciones. . ° Pertufbados los estados esencial- MENIE COloMizadores, por stis expan- ones coléniales, seria fatal el ana- stbnismos de. que Espafia que-ha ecogido s6lo quebrantos coioniales, persstiera- ert wn intento que con- jena la historia y-la realidad. Les ‘acontecimientos en Ia, zona fancesa habrin. desengafiado- Feyentes en uma accién hibil y per- nanente sobre las cabllas, Las ca Ningun Pueblo, Ninguria Raza Tiene Derecho ‘a Oprimir a la Otra. ‘Luchamés Con Neustras Espaldas Contra Ia Pared. jLas. Pequefieces Humanas Deben . Ser “Anuladas y Las Ideas Progresistas Patiocinadas. El " , -Prejuicio y Ia Arrogancia Infindada Del Fuerte Reac- . Cionarinen Beneficio del—Elments Amante del : “Progreso. Los Métodos Varian Seguin la Epoca — - at pee ag, ee, oe Me, ee aa ee era - sobre. la gran necesidad de retener sus miras en la realizi _ &i6n_ de nuestro propésito.. El objeto, Jas aspiragiones, lo: principios de esta organizaciém’son hoy dia los mi8mos di siete aflos ha. Ella persigtie 1& emancipacién “industrial politica'y educativa de la raza, doquiera subsista uno sélc de sus elementos, con Ia resultante de un Africa absoluta mente redimida. | . wf 2 - Como. representacién geniuna de los pueblos negro: del universo,: la ‘AsociaciénUniversal para el-Adelanto-de la Raza Negra se ha comprometido’ en esta obra de eman cipaci6n, determinada a agotar el wiltimo-rectitso_para-llega: “Yavante a Ia meta de sus aspiraciones. Estos preceptos de adelanto han sido escritos en el gran libro de nuestro des: tino, como fueron escritos en las tablas de la ley los diez miandamientos divinos.. Su influencia ha‘ dejado sentirse en el descontento’ del indu, del sirio, del chino.y. de africano, y a ell6 responde esta organizacién con el pro: grama de un espuerzo unido :y de uma determinacién invulnerable. No ha existido,-no existe ni existira paz y seguridad parz nuestra raza-en‘el predominio de los ‘dem4s pueblos; {os cuales nos humillan, nos.\segregan, nos oprimen, nos ex plotan y finalmente nos linchan. , Tales circumstacias nos hani obligado a tomar nuestra posicién de defensa, luchando aun con nuestras espaldas en contra de la’ pared. EI’ pre juicio ‘sera Ja causa principal de una nueva conflagracién universal y la destruccién tal vez de la civilizacléi:contem- poranea. Nipguna porcién, ningun grupo de la humanidad tiene derecho alguno de oprimir al otro grupo. ‘Algunos poderes ‘se. ‘creen. superiores a los preceptos”divinos; su -arrogancia infuridada_ha_de causar.su-propia déstruccién cuando.¢] oprimido utilice su potencialidad. -Por medio de las. actividades de esta organizaci6n, el universo entero debe tener ya’ el convencimiehto de que nuestra taza aspira un nuevo oxigeno de vida-y"que se ha posesionado ‘de,una.ntieva conciencia.y de una nueva alma. La aspiracién de un pueblo de: adquirir su bienestar trac como consecuencia directa e] conflicto entre el opresor y el oprimido, no porgtie este sea el deseo del‘uno o del otro, ‘sino por haber sido provocado por el primero. Actualmente .Presentimos el que un.nuevo conflicto entre las*razas se avecina m4s y mas; a él sobreviviran los que en mejores condiciones esten para la contienda. Apesar de que existen aun elementos sincerosen-todas Jas razas, quienes ejercitan toda su bondad y toda sii inteligencia para llegar a un mejor entendimiento, la oposicién que afrontan se sobrepone a sus‘actividades. 5 * Nos abriga la esperanza de que esta actitud de los poderes predominantes surfa su alternativa; pues de la misma manera que fueron destruides los imperios de antafio, podran caer los imperios de! presente como resultado de Sus actuaciones inhtimanas. Lamentamos: la reparticién de. Io que legitimamente nos pertence, “el continente @rricano, porque ella nos depriva de nuestro’. desarrollo nacional. No hemos tenido la oportunidad de demostrar fuestra abilidad para gobernarnos, por’ la amibicién. de sacar.el mejor partido & nuestra debilidad como pueblo; pero el negéo acl presente toma.otro dérrotero, determinado a tomar participaci6n directa en los acontecimientos humanos. a - . * Tal-derrotero..es la linea recta hacia la. unificacién de: la. raza para poner en prdctica el” programa de una Organizaci6n solidamente constituida. Todo pueblo que anhela ocupar su puesto en el tiniverso se prepara para’ conquistarlo; por-ello la actitud deterininada fae irlandés en Irlanda, del egipcio en-Egipto, del hebreo en Palestina. "Nuestra organizacién-entiende-que-habiendo-sido-el-negro- créado .pos- Dios*como lo fueron los demas seres que pueblan of, planeta, tiene que proporcionarse un sitio donde. virvit. : No habiendosele. reconocido-tal'derecho, esta deter- mifiado a “ocupar dicho puesto a toda costa y_para ello’ se prepara. © Otros pueblos -disfrutan- de-ése. derecho en el presente; ¢porqué e] riuestro no ha de disfrutar dé ese mismo derecho en el futuro? Sesceed Oconee - En la propaganda de uns idea.de adelanto, Io-manifestado hoy debe ser amplificado para ‘mayor efecto en e] mafiania:) Agifellos que creen gue gsta organizacion. debe dar mayor expre 1 des radial no Henn in veraders concep ate de bee el esfuerzo humano. significa: © Estudiando | of progretn los pueblos, de longobiernos, de Iss naciones y- de: teperios, niotames ‘que estos. en .cierta . tpoca totde: wus. 4 “y finalmente :sus’ constructores., Durante. \perfodo eatré |e iniciacién y In reelizactén de ae ons ceed _& qu os pare ms ry ae 5 eegure: ie us. plots: que pape getty ro ao one foun Tepetire “arintent ot i 4 ee ees o SSAA BEA i le ee Ace tO as, stl 8 [4 Quienes Tateriges ao” Ta. presente certifico, que || he nomnbsads al sefior"Norton G. “Fhomas, secietario ejecutivo del |. Presidente General’ y edjtor ge- Tente interino de] Negro:World, -enivez de editor asociado, Como; anteriormente se-habia manifes- tado, la sefiora Amy aJeques- Garvey y el seijor Thamas seran los directores de la politica del periddico. wet *- “MARCUS GARVEY,. Editor Administrador y Presi- _ =, dente General," -Apartado 1733 ‘Atishta, Ga..; ~ “Octubre 17 de 1925.,” En Viaje De Propagana La sefiora M. L.T. de Mena, in teligente _y activa abdicadora’ d [nuestra causa, visitaré las principa Tes. poblaciones det pais en viaje d propaganda, en pro de la liberacior de nuestro’ presidente “geueral, honorable Marcus Garvey. Con igual propésito saldrin de ‘esta cuidad el Dr. Peters y el Rev Barber, qpieries visitaran las unione: ‘politicas los Liberty Halls de I organization., Nuestro mas fervien. te anhelo por eléxito de dicha mi sién vindicadora. Nuestro’ activo sccretario ...general_asistente como_-_ ‘¢andidato La. may “acreditada cérporacién fabricante de-articilos de tocador Majlany C, J. Walker Co., Inc, ha iniciado un certamen para enviar Jos mis conspicuos hombres ymu- eres de la raza identificadios con las diversas ‘instituciones de este pais. fen viaje alrededor’ del mundo 3 ‘espensas de dicha corporacion. Un cierto numero de votos es ad- junto.a-cada.uno de lds. articulos ‘Preparados por 18’ Walker Co., los compradores pueden ulilizar eétos para dar sti voto a su candidato fa- vorito. "= : : E] Sr. Percival L, Burrows, enér- cigo secretario general asistente de esta orginizacién es uno de lo§ can- didatos..y.en sti apelacién a contin acién -persigze el soporte de’ los miembros de la organizachn——— » & 40s oficaize-y miembros de Di- visiones de la Asociacién Universal para e) Adelanilo-de la Raza Negra: He sido aceptado, por la Madam C.J. Walker Co., Inc., como uno de los candidatos piza cl viaje hrede- dor del mando, en el cual say el re presentante de esta organizaciin, y Enyo endoso ha recibido la aproba- cidn de iuestro presidente general ef Hon. Marcus Garver. Un gran mimero de instituciones de la raza estan representadas en esta’ eleécitin, y estoy seguro que serd yuestro deseo el que 1a muentfa se vea tambien representada. Es mi aspiracién'abtener el primer premio camo ‘tiesto representante y para ello vuestea cooperacié¥ es réqueri- da, eviando a estas oficinas los cu- pones Henzalos que se encontraraa adjuntos a los arti¢ulos de tocador que dicha corporacion fabricu. * En la seguridad de recibir-vuestro soporte reflejindose asi.la gran po- tencia de nuestra organizacion,.ten- go el honor de ser. Wuestro obediente servitiog. .* Pel. BURAROWS, *Secretario General Asistente Precio y Numero de Votos en !as Varias Préparacionos ee ree iz wer Votos Pomada para ¢l pelo... .$0.50 100 Pomada parael craneo.. .50 100 Shampoo vegetal....... $0 «100 Brillantina .-. 00.2606 39.75 Crema, lustre-.-...-+-- 50 100 Cold Cream.........+. .50 100 Crema, suave.......0.. "50 100 Polvo ' (blanco. .rosado.... OSCUO). -...e+e2e+- 50 100 Polvo, talco....+-2042+ 25 50 Pintura Treko...:..... 35 © 75 Locion Treko, 30z..... 1.00 100 Locion Treko, 602..... 1.50 100 "Gelatina Witels Mazets>. 35-75; Perfume Treko........ 1.50. 100 Pasta parardientesssc0ss 35°75. Crema para la piel... 3573 Jabon‘de tocador........20 40 ‘Jadon antiseptico....... 10. 10 “Cualquiera de estos articiilos puede ser obtenido del Sr. Burrows 6 en Ia casa manufacturera C.J. Wiaker-Mfg.-Co-640_N, W. St; Indanapélis, Ind. Liénense y en- viesen los cupones de este er Percival Burrows, 56 West 1351 Se, New York, N.Y. ‘Bie Y por ef camino de ta salvacién aun seensaics Bel putt. ‘No pucte tote Babe crsdady momento -de it jeventad’ suys, 9 que ‘explosiones e perro mal Grigto. prep See ee poe a'victoria an inieyonon el o> oar es exhortaciones de" 6a oy“ BRAMCISCO CAMEO.” t By ALDEBARAN, =‘ ~ Author of “Conquaggie® Geomacete” * (AW rights reserved by Pub Co., 1928) te Uae Sn ee the ‘Melled British, army under the leadership of Sir Charles.MeCatths and deceated them: with tersible slaughtor—In fact, ax we have “aeen— ihe ulmost foal “annihilation of | the white agnters. And yet, the’ hishty enlightened ang foredearing Ashant monarch was indisposed to foligie i At once aAla crushing victory over the English By an Invasion of the Coast ax he waa reed to do by his redoubt: able, alites, the Kings “of | 3iNmpon: Jusbin, Denkira, Kokofu, and Foman- [nah Instead, he igat acht mierengers fo the Conn: to leafs ine canse for the doiny of the Embidsy he had dts. patched to Lonieh. In this mannér Kivamésa was mae acquainted with anotlier Mt of das- tardis treachery on the part of the Brittsh, Oflcials: of the ‘Golde Const Cogerninent, He leurned that his"Am- harsadere had not only been treated with the aimost indignity and Ins0- jence, but that frantio attempts were [made to prevent thelr naling to Ene- land ; Falling tm thiy, certam Englishmen were dispatched to London, taking paswage on the same thip on whlch the Ambnreadorn of the Ashiant! King. had sailed, On reaching Mygtand, these Fmen through matielotin atatemonit nl alse representations succeeded fi din- Saunilfetng-theserglentie ee threAsteat Ambhasiotorn bore from thelr aver- sign: , : The Bettie Givermaiont OMmetule st -Lendon_refured to racaiva-tiem-and thes wore compelled to return to Ash- antl without having accomplished the Important, mission ‘entrusted, to, them. “This st Mt of treachery on the part af the English OMiciais’ at the “Coan wo Inewrined Tiity Kamina, that, To at ance called nis Counsellors togethine and-tay the matter hefore-them. Te wné Aochied that the time find come for Athastl to Invade tlie Const and (i Aelve the treacheroux Enelishthen from thelr country, 3 Kwaniing maf cammenced exten. sive sprendrations form nectoux cam- paien. Taras quantities of arins sand ammunition were rowght in fron tha Const, and from potnte Neth and Kast over the earavanctenta: > Tasvlos Were rst drmven Crom the teitatery distetete “Thee men Were rent to the military cantonment wt Aaecienenotiey aaeeceutenea ane tiem Recon mine, command. of. the hrilian: youne aeneral, Addo Tift ASTO BURY WIE CEN the Imperiin: tani of Keeping the road open eid free from marauding bunds, and to f= surg secrecy Wit regan Ule moves mente of the mali bos) of the army. Arected by thut splemdet atrategint, the Prinee of Hewiie a Meanwhite the Bugtish were nat sale Thee torided Cape Coast Castin, sure pounded the fot abd aljotnag terete tery WHA storkitten, ant enact! Mare tote tawers, fariishung them ith, una Bstily bright fem ewe sn. heats Hien Tying tm the harbor Thee oreanizet a netiie avy Biawn fears the Fanti, Tiniinas, s\eeragsamt ther Bichon of the Coast Rystriet. The nt. diem army, giimberkine teat 30330 nen, were eMlerred te” Faatishmen. And ineeity euppiied with rain nnd MUWhite these preparations wapeber frig mete on Beth node. for a tremtest: aoe eampaign, the Ashantt monare’, Tato Kwamina, succumbed ty worst ho kad received during the Seating ar Fainacow. Nuwh of hte death wae at once Rernited atl over the counter, hie news lant heart to the Enftieh ennie and thelr wativer,g*HeR on Now the British began tq const on this evens ae n cheeks te the mobilize lon of the Ashanit tercen, They bee Heved that this wartd pire them time te cut aw revd thenwsh fe huh, cree the Pevh River and sn ty mnat the Ashant! army aq thelr omn rotind They at anes prerend tate servien 13- tice lnvies and orzanized, them nia Inter battalions, asd freartshiy come meneed work ap sventting a rand theoneh the bush” i Tite the, Asbantle aut nat aitose thin! great torn fo them to check thelr worlk of! interan prengration for the coming: camprins tn which they: were now en= iced. White the mourning for their Reloved king wan tn full proccess. Turn Kwamina's brother, Tan Okate war procinimed king. Ha immedtates hinged info the work of Neenaration with all the vigor and -maateris, aid!l that had always. distinguished these rouragenits And patrfotle black emt cods of Western Africa, when defend. | tme-tertr-conntry-and-tinetesnativectiin| stitutions from foroien acerastlon. The newiv crowned. Kink, Onal-iFan. Oxote, deelted not to delay the com- meticament of operatians longer” Fo. with some final.prenarationi, he placed himself at the hond of his army com- posedl of the flovrer of Aahant!'s Ment ing men and atarted hin march to the Const. vite : _He*'marched through the *Fanil country, defeating them-at evecyén- ; agement, and then hurat upon the for- midable array of Rritish and Fant! Aghters, numbering nearly 50,000 men. ‘The British army.and their. native sNiee- were aplenditly equipped. They weieseupported alike by thé Martello ‘this-firet sanguinary engagement with the indomitable Ashantis. ‘At the approach of ight, the Ash- antl commander withdrew his troops Teyond reach of, thy guge of the Brite Ish fort. After a hasty re-orghnlzation thle tovcee, the endee’ wat atven te eneamj for the night. Watches were set and the Ashantt” commander a5- rembicil hfs generals and commenced Sone hag or tee seeping ot thelr ating onthe British stronghold on toe IOS noe OE ee gn" IN NUEGRIA;, AFRICA i —r Onitsha to ‘Port «Harcourt “+ and Bagk Inside of Forty Hours'y ‘ay J. M. STUART.YO! | ip may be guessed that we Kere nok very comfdttnble in our thoughts, ihe lorgy arrived Into the heart of this muarke]: Wo found ouraehven in th Inbixt of the wildest enectments Imag- Jable pf thé genus homo. Both aides of the road were Uronged. There Hust have Vern five hundred or nore of the natives; moxtly men and stal- wart youshe. ‘They act up most ¢ar- -anlliting” yelinig’ and shrtekig.~ Monty ‘of them brandished.-thelr cutinsses, and made fantastically menacing £&4- |ucee.And_most_of these _thalaa,—1 saw, stil) followed that ancient tribal ‘custom which makes the Mingo the J teeth to a necdie-ike ‘point @ feature of betlet—they were repulsively, priml: tive in-type. ee Gomersal! Was not to be omfdone tn mere noine, Te bexait a catewanling Fanrlek, In the manner of Zollege DOA Thd world over—a Abell and Laughter- provoking eam tha’ ea altonethe Frratstihve ie ey | “et her, 0, Gallagher.” hie whin Fyoved iu us. bos With a nudge “shying Whe blue blazes! Lend me-- gut: yur earbat yar, Uiroats!" well an wiacould far the wet fof amtsement Dae shook. Hard nere.and T Joins tn the eutery.* Tt x00 Heeaine a contest. 12zveen ousciven and the natives, as te whieh could male “the most noise, “For a time the Tales Fscomot to tive It, oteltthe univecaal Fupeuae was af of their niaking. ‘Then Fright at the top wf the elainatr, hich “dud'etear aid exreaplitung an a bug, woud emerge Gumersaits "Mennw- ow! Ie wax tiviecatigable, Exsctty wit one thought haut baste, gore he amneared, triuinphOit aid serene “We Were alvily but surely pegs es: fg och the tines’ Waving arms and tolling even were ML atest us, ye our advance Wis Inevitabite us tate, Tho nigh mars noize and contustci igh tia, amd seo Worn ee mint safely on th ojo qeoul Net td the Got Gastersatl HE hus hands f4ven. the whee! Me sexed hte torched, whils hho gousmnneest apsietiy, “Abaya terior Ue tae the ted ith Becket at Heal “wie: tng! Td tie senior Rave tet Mente us maneies than mere fouls Why. a burisyeus mab of thot kant wend “have iter:ty swamped us Tice its over a slevd Iatte! Lavice dor vis that Ka hostiiny was shown “wward thesn. Thee ate stIll Gad. aguinst the Geverninent, OF thin pew read, we discovered that on all Biles were areas of paddy Belle. ‘That the rin hyd heen hare ena heavy too, was proyen by ihe sodden soil, Insgome plices tt was fo vieosis that we nad'th Keep the forse Funming at ite highest possibie apc! to avuid nding ourse:ves Jeretrievably stucie in che mad, Lacking baekwacd We discern tat we were leavin tell atmont o font deep. But hac tra", path Gowersuil and Iknew, milzhi 6 of intintte ue to uk on the morrow Who coud teit bat what the rin might svon Blut but everyting elsecon OPPORTUNITY _ |sreiana snes: sonia cucoe;gu rte Speaking “rauehe ny sian, t9e | MERE Nido eetie MaeRym ate at rae teegnoeen | PHILEMON GREENE 313. Seathgs ; Box 2, Station O- Kinssburss Calle = * New YORK. Ne, ee i _. HOW. TO ACQUIRE ( READ. a -THE PHIVOSOPHY AND OPINIONS OF MARCUS GARVEY | . Edited by AMY¥-JACQUES GARVEY Know what is reilly ‘going oif in world politics ‘to affect te Negro. This wonderful book gives you a world of informe-- tion and’a life of inspiration. = . os ‘AN ls being diseased in diplomatic circles, and treasured: CLOTH BOUND, $1.75 PAPER BOUND, $128 poe Rains Se ie RS Sitetlbon eax Rey such & dubjous tarer. * Maize ind yams senged’ to be the ‘staple of the forming’ tnaustry ‘hove avout, I! called: the attention sf mv companigns (0, the great height st wich’ the tendrils of the tubee—e wiry find subetttute: in Nigeria for ye.pe- tate-hiit been trained to grow! ‘Thee climb ‘at leeat-ten, feet giving: e-fare Dpromiee of the alas f the edible: reeks’ nidden beneath the soll. At thie mo- mieot, right ahead of un we oem e, -pyenomenoa of. the ‘rain fall worth recording. It -is lela usual to the pedestrian or cyclist-than, to people Cravolling at a high rate of speed. We Were racing nadly ‘ight into a tore nado. ° ‘phead st us the road had loomed: abruptly inta, mlat: Tt bad - become -aigent, dinvisitie. 7nd hight -speed of otf engine’ was Sai attained Jn"éie effort to got away from, the lowsiying round. Above us the sky atill shone’ bright and bic. But a shaft of cold ule, almort,as aolld as a Block of tee sruck us fiom the:front; and then fol~ low6T n dic, Merce roaring, dry an@ harsh. ‘The boys “had taken the pre« caution to drop the canvas bilads several moments before. We three whites snugsied together behind. the screen, and walled fearleasly for the wort. se The ‘momentary phenomena’ was Uhiaxphat halt a mite or less before un we could fee the-rain beating down ath, meretlons Power, even while, we ‘Ourseives reinained In. that glamorous Jind brief glo¥-of, sunshine! Suddeniy. with a wild rush, we seemed to a caught wp and whicted site, while almost complete darkness enveloped tho. garth... The tesipeat eat wiown upoit uN like rods of pole ished steel. deadly chill and the. re verberatien “ofthe fain ~“on~ the POT” wae like & thourand pairs of.cestanete Played In concer. 2 The engine seemed to stop dead. Rut Gomereall wan no: to be daunted. He toule a zle-z1g course, and ap= neared to,ha ureing the lorry forward withthe same sort of, encouraging sympathy ‘hich n gentle: master will ndow toward his horse.” “Stick to It. old tans." ie conetantty murmured. SSHEK to thls is, far too Merge to taste very’ Inne" Ohvigurly we. Were now: quitte drench. + Our raincoats, Rowever wers a dextiuet yon, for by atin, ini wa managed to evade theraldes. ward fush of the rain, ‘The boyeren~ Joyed'the bert cover of all and yet we cou'd aistinetiy hear thelr teeth chats tering. ee LTBI, risky, running against the Weather ike this" commented Hard= agro. ‘im fre, Gomersalie that you~ can't eee ahead. Subbese you fall own a hofewur the car skids into: ene of the felis” hur tuver appanet meee. Serle fated a the: finyied evitivtam, Leave thle Joe co miss" be cried truculently.: “To stand stl wohl bo madness The fetls on either ste age mica thon euougl of the roasl—such as Ie tk! Hatt an hour of this petig rain, at a smed uf even ton intiee an hour, nusicemie's bears us texerd “he storm futet Keep ctopt ane, totty of $a And shen a wetting Wi be the woeat of our eatnnitinet 4 ‘ic be ona } ROLLER SKATES ‘ i FREE $0 Ane iene or or itt can arm i CHRISTHAS MONEY jerome piApes $e ue Be et re | fee stint W LIVE LODESTONES From the Rising Sun © Wrekin tose aad moneys Vout be tim with surprise. "information free, PHILEMON GREENE Box 62, Station 0. NEW YORK. N.Y. THE PEOPLE'S FORUM To the Editor of The Negro World: Much is being said in current magazines and daily papers about Africa. All of the world seems to have developed a sudden great interest in what they term the "dark" continent. It is interesting to note the attitude of the white man on the question of Negroes going to Africa. Not so long ago, a missionary lectured in our city. During the course of his lecture he showed a few slides picturing native African dress and customs. He advised Negroes not to go to Africa for anything except to preach the gospel. I asked him if the whites in Africa who are exploiting African mines and land were in Africa to preach the gospel. They call it the dark continent. If that is true, it seems to me that the white man likes darkness pretty well. It is time for the Negro to cultivate his hiking for this "dark" continent. ANDREW J. JACKSON. Los Angeles, Cal. To the Editor of The Negro World: It is my opinion that if we consider carefully the life god work of the Honprable Marcus Garvey up to this time, we will discover that even his most loyal followers, are not capable of understanding the great height and depth of the progran which he has given us or the man through whom this message is being sent to struggling millions of black men. Even we who are the most interested are not fully convinced of the meaning of many things which we do but cannot explain. The religious character of this movement has not yet been thoroughly revealed. But we know that God in His own time will reveal all things to us and will bring us from darkens to light. The Universal Negro improvement Association is a righteous movement. In due time this fact will be proven to the satisfaction of the most execling member of the race. E. B. DAVIS, Print, N. C. 'Marcus Garvey First. To the Editor of The Negro World: To the Editor of The Negro World: Our attention has been called to the tralorious statements of certain members of the Universal Negro Improvement Association that the Honorable Marcus Garvey no longer desired an leader of this great program. In the face of his unfinishing martyrdom, his untriting sacrifices, his whole-souled devotion, and his outspoken declaration for Negro rights, this treachous and dastardly attack is an insult to the entire membership of faithful followers, numbering more than six million souls. This great champon of Negro liberty is plittively paying in a prison cell the price of freedom and leadership. No financial compensation is being received for the inspiration A Health Restore EAT W DRINK E SLEEP N If you are troubled with constipation, liver trouble, stomach trouble, skin eruption, if OLYM BARRE COMPOUND, a more once and take a dose morning only notice how your food digests better. You any more. All indigestion distress after your stomach become chronic, because once. Send for a bottle of this Godsend where. Price $1.50 in U. B. A. $2.00 in Fore If you are not satisfied with it-return of your money. 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We can prove it. ```markdown ``` The White Man And "Dark" Africa God in His Time Will Reveal All Last, and Always". given weekly to the millions of readers of The Negro World. In addition to our public refutation of this damnable falsehood, may we not inaugurate some plan for presenting to our leader tangible evidence of our loyalty, confidence and faith. It is the little drops of water that make the mighty sea, and if we start now in a cooperative way, much good may be accomplished. As we have already established an official Garvey Day, the first Sunday in every month, may we not launch a rally drive on this occasion to raise money for our leader? This fund is to remain intact pending his release. In order that the children as well as adults might be given an opportunity to contribute to the fund, establish a minimum donation of 10 cents per member with no limit on those deserving to give or able to give a larger amount. Sympathy and sentimental expressions are helpful in alleviating our mental sufferings. On the other hand, there are material necessities and comforts that money alone will make possible. Let us nall that lie of "dissatisfaction," with our whole-hearted moral and financial support. Re-echo Dr. Peters' words, "Marcus Garvey first, Marcus Garvey last, and Marcus Garvey always." "ARTHUR S. GRAT. Oakland, Cal. Conscience Is Dead Where Africa Is Concerned To the Editor of The Negro World: I recall that during the German invasion of Belgium, the white papers were plastered with headlines protesting against the barbarous acts of the Huns. Now France and Spain are engaged in a similar game against the Rifian tribesmen in Morocco. To my surprise, I have been unable to discover a single headline in a white paper in protest against the brutal acts of France and Spain. Negroes of the world are not slow in recognizing the fact that the white race is always slow to protest any wrongs done or any advantage taken of the Negro. They are giving us a few lessons that we will be very slow to forget. **ALEARIC WELSH** Central Najasa, Cam. Cuba. Perseverance and Application Will Win To the Editor of The Negro World: "Marcus Garvey, even behind prison bars, is exhibiting all of the characteristics of a true leader and a great man. We must not forget for one minute this great man from whom we can gain so much inspiration. They say that Mr. Garvey has asked, 'Will they forget me?' The answer is, No! Just as it was with our Lord, some may desert him in time of trouble, but there will always remain those who are willing and ready to take up the cross. Each of us can do his part. We need not be geniuses in order to contribute to the progress and work of the association. We must not forget that often people of very mediocre ability accomplish great things through persever- apece. It is wonderful what continuous application will accomplish. Set us battle on and not give up in depair. With energy, perseverance and God's help we will yet win the battle for freedom. The loyal members of the association and, of Mr. Garvey will stand by him until death. Those who through dishonesty, disloyalty or other malicious reasons separate themselves from the association can do it no permanent harm. We have no reason to feel a bit discouraged. The work is progressing well when one considers the obstacles which are continually confronting us. Hon. Marcus Garvey Guilty of No Crime To the Editor of The Negro World: God is the divine Ruler of all things. It is impossible to keep down the God- fearing man or woman. The Hónor- able Marcus Garvey is in prison, but as long as God reigns we have no reason to despair. Our honored lender has been guilty of no crime and we have no reason to feel ashamed to support him and proclaim our allegiance to him and to the cause for which he is suffering. We have the sympathy of members of the race all over the world. We know the price he is paying and we intend to support and encourage him until the end. JAMES P. ROUNTREE. Portsmouth, Va. Never Cease to Build Up the U. N. I. A. To the Editor of The Negro World: America has produced many so-called leaders, but none has done for the American Negro what the Hon. Marcus Garvey has done. The Universal Negro Improvement Association has brought Negroes all over the world in touch with each other and has made the American Negro see what he can do for his brothers in other parts of the world. There are many Negroes in America who are too short sighted to see what the U. N. L. A. has done and is doing for us as a social go. This country. This Negro want to war with and for the white races of the earth, but many of them are too lazy or too cowardly to try to do something for themselves. Marcus Garvey is putting pride and courage into his people. We owe it to ourselves to do our best for him and for the cause. We must keep a sharp eye for the enemy within and without, and work without ceasing to bulbingle and protect the association. MAJOR R. DUNN. Columbus, Ohio. Plan New Dollar Coin, Part Gold, Part Silver WASHINGTON, Oct. 20—Admitting failure to popularize the silver dollar and the $2 bill. Treasury officials virtually have decided to mint a new coin, a combination gold and silver dollar, because of the rapid deterioration of paper money. The proposed new coin will be of distinctive appearance, possibly a gold centre with a rim of silver, and will be slightly larger than a quarter. Banking and merchandising interests which handle large sums of money have indicated that, such a substitute for the dollar bill would be desirable. Those who prefer the dollar bill, the common laborer of American currency, still will be able to obtain it, but officials point out that the paper dollar has a life of only six to ten months. YOUR ONLY OPPORTUNITY FREE In get this beautiful $362 high class hotel 14 HAM buffet filled with fine food, beverages and guaranteed more money, hotel and guaranteed for tours. We will be there During this GREAT SALE our chair is on sale. Order today. Send no money-pay patron only $362 on arrival. Money Rhineburg Dept. 21, New York. Weakened vitality, kidney, bladder troubles, rheumatism, atc.7 Markhowe's Rebuild- ment, atc.7 Markhowe's Rebuild- ment, new Herb discovery, autosacces, where Herb Herb, 8 St. 8 St. Chicago, IL Herb Herb Co., 8 St. 8 St. Chicago, IL This mysteriously alluring fascinate. Rich and poor, prood and humble alike fascinate. Poor and ductive charm and gentle magic. Polignant, sweet hues. Loves the charm you hides. ing perfume attracts and fascinates. Rich and poor, proud and humble alike enjoy the beauty of the dutive charm and gentle magic. Polignant, sweet and kind. Lends the charm you need to be happy in love and social affairs. In crystal vist $2.75 and postage. Pay when desired. Includes: Pain wrapper. MONOS WORKS. Bus. S. M. H. N. Y. DOW NW. NEW BISHOP OF LIBERIA DOES NOT WANT THE JOB From the New York Sun NEW ORLEANS. Oct. 20.—In spite of assurances from Dr. Ernest M. Stirres that he had telegraphed Father Huntington, the Superior of the Order of the Holy Cross, of which Bishop-elect Robert Erskine Campbell is a member, and had been answered by him that no strings of any kind would be tied by the order on Father Campbell, sectarian and partisan strife, broke out in the secret meeting of the House of Deputies at the general convention of the Episcopal Church now meeting here. The telegram to Father Huntington read: "If Father Campbell, who has been elected Bishop of Liberia, should be rattled by the deputies, would the Order Holy Cross release him from his obligations?" "The reply from the Father Superior was: "The order will leave this matter with Father Campbell." Dr. Stirzes made this clear to the House when Father Campbell was reached in the secret rattification but immediately a deputy from Virginia made a most scathing objection against any one who was connected with a religious order, and added he did not care how good a record he had as a missionary, the fact that he was a monk made him objectionable. It is said by members of the convention, talking afterwards, that the very savageness of the attack had a boomerang effect and that indifferent notes became firm for the accused priest. It is known that he was not keen for the position. Those in his confidence say that he realizes the difficulties in that, the Liberal Government is venal and there would be constant irritation from Moslem incursions if the latter can make it worth while as against the interest of keeping friendly with the American government. Still another difficulty faces the bishops. It becomes more and more evident that Bishop-elect Creighton is aware to accepting Mexico, and if he declines the election there is some doubt expressed that a further election to this jurisdiction will be attempted at this session. "It is better to hear the rebuke of the who than for a man to hear the song of fools," says the Book of Proverbs, that volume of wisdom of the old Hebrews. And again: "He that rebuketh a man afterwards shall find more favor than he that flattereth with the tongue." Negro Universal King coming to rule the World Rev. Webb The Kaiser and Napoleon failed in war to be Universal Kings, the coming Negro King will not fail. A reference book to the Bible tells the facts and a picture of this King is $1.00 for both. Negro Characters in the Bible Four pictures in two forms. No. 1, "Negro King Solomon" and "Colored Queen of Sheba" and also "King Solomon's Templar." No. 2, "The Negro King Tut and His Treasure," all for $1.00. Agents wanted by sending a letter to: Write Rev. Jas. M. Webb, 284, St. St. Chicago, Ill. Send money order or registered letter. Maryland State University Chairman and facilitator whom you invite. (You're wogman's.) secret methods. (You're explaining everything, only 10. (busses.) comp.) secret wrapper.) Cannot be occurred electronically. So need to be instructed, far off-South. So need to be land of love and love. Addressee: FOLKS AND THINGS (Continued from page 4) able that this statement could come from a supposedly intelligent individual. In a country where one drop and the alightest evidence of Negro blood makes one a Negro. How can getting a little bit lighter in complexion help a Negro in America? The truth of the matter is that fat and fashion will always influence the minds of certain individuals whether they be white or black. There is no particular reason why our group should be made to appear ridiculous because some of its members are faddish. Not so long ago all women wanted long hair Negro women included and they left no stone unturned to acquire it. Thenobbled hair became the fashion. Was it an acknowledgement of racial inferiority for the Negro woman to have her hairobbled? It would be well if those who shape the opinion of our people through newspapers and periodicals would cease confusing "color" consciousness with "race" consciousness. The progressive Negro of today no longer believes that Caucasian features and a white skin are standards of physical perfection. Some Negroes may believe it, but it is the duty of those who know better to point the way to the light. We wonder what is in the minds of a number of editors of Negro papers who from time to time reproduce the articles of certain columnists without in any manner indicating the writer of the source of this material. If an article is good enough to reproduce, it would only be a bit of courtesy to the writer to give him full credit for his creation. The articles of literary people are their stock in trade. To print then anonymously, is theft pure and simple. Those who discover this sort of thing in a newspaper form a bad opinion of the editorial staff. Socrates said the only reason he saw for thinking himself wiser than other Athletians was that he knew he did not know things they did not know either, but thought they did. There was another important reason he did not mention. When he was being led away to his death Socrates asked those around him to grant him one last favor. It was to rebuke his sons when they were found in error as he had rebuked the Athenians. 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Let Them Echo Your Racial Aspirations You can now obtain wall cards, artistically printed of epl. grams from the sayings of the Hon. Marcus Garvey. Real gems of racial thought. Six different mottoes to one set. Only $1.00 per set. For hanging or framing, size 9 x 12 inches Also that masterpiece written by our great leader, entitled "AFRICAN FUNDAMENTALISM," beautifully engraved, with deep edge for framing. Size 16 x 21. Price 50 cents each. Every member of the U. N. I. A. should procure the President-General's picture, large size, for framing, price 50 cents CHICAGO, Oct. 20 (A. P.)—Increased population and increased production have combined to produce an acute meat shortage in the United States, according to Oscar G. Mayer, president of the American Meat Packers. "Stocks in storage would suffice for our national needs, if immediately available, for only about twelve days." Mayer salts. 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MALE HELP WANTED LABORERS, FREIGHT-HANDLERS, 50c HOUR; OVERTIME, 75c: FACTORIES, 43c-63c: DISHWASHERS, APPLY .VERLET'S .AGENCY, .WEST STREET, N. Y. C. Firemen, Brakemen, Baggagemen, sleeping car, train porters (colored). $140-$250. Exc. East St. Louis, 200 Railway, Bureau, East St. Louis, Ill. DETECTIVES—Travel. Make secret investigation. Experience unnecessary. Write 1966-D. Government detective. U. S. Government. Mail Clerk-Mail Carriers. $1700-$2200 year. Needly. Men 18 up. Sample coaching W. Madison Institute, Dept. K-64, Rochester, N. Y. FOR RENT 11 room private house, with Sear garage; all improvements. Completely furnished; ready for business. Furniture and good will $1,200—$500. Down RENT REASONABLE 26 West 127th Street FOR SALE Exceptional Big Bargain Two family brick house—All improvements. Call 451 46th Street, Corona, L. L., or Phone Beechview 0483 FOR LEASE Completely furnished—11 room private improvements. Private driveway. Newly decorated interior; stucco exterior; all improvements parquet floors; electricity; $175 monthly. Three year lease. Apply 25 W. 127th St. TO LET APARTMENTS—New House. All modern improvements. Three and four rooms. $27 to $60. One block from subway. Inquire Su- termester. 195 W. 127th St. rooms, jan. and feb. all improvements; respectable family. For information apply at Shop Shop, 201 W. 127th St. Comfortable room, all conveniences. 2024 7th Ave. Apt. 6. Five rooms, slightly used furniture; will wear, 2094 6th Ave. Apt. 9, N Harlem 8651. Call after 6 P. M. Furnished room in a quiet home. Call after 6 P. M. Carly. 208 W. 148th St. Steam heated room to let. Hot water and bath. 49 East 128th St. 1 fight up. Furnished apartment for sale or sublet. Also rooms to let. Phone Morningside 6552. 168 W. 132rd St. Furnished rooms, large and small; all con- veniences: 850 up. Lawyer, 3rd floor, 137 West 125th St. To Let—Two rooms with kitchenette. Pri- er room. East 125th St. good family. Apply 168 W. 136th St. N. Y. C. Unfurnished apartment to let. 4 large rooms. Steam, electricity, bath, hot water. 217 W. 137th St. Large furnished room for rent. Elevator apartment. 221 St. Nicholas Ave. at 136th St. Apt. 99. U. N. P. A. members preferred. Near furnished room for quiet respectable couple. Call after 6 P. M. 2520 Seventh Ave. Tull. Furnished Art. to Sublet on 7th Ave. Also room. Apply 168 W. 138th St. Morningside 6582. 5 furnished rooms. Ask for Santon, 4th room. 429 W. 82d Street. 6 furnished rooms. furnished. Not gold water. Not gentlemen preferred. 100 West 100th St. High and elevator apt. 7 and 8 rooms, to leam. 43 W. 120th-B. Large furnished room to let. $4.00 per week. Large room. 43 W. 120th-B. 14th Ave. two halfs. Highway. Dewittsville. 8 Short. 900 West 140th St. Room, ground Front, Rest. Cell overnight. 191 Diggsburgh Apt.—Pervious small room, patio. $450. Budget for working cell, four years now. Phony Diggsburgh 4550. To rent—2 rooms and kitchen; furnished. 23 W. West 140th St. M. Rest. Room to let. private. In poorly desigated property, poorly furnished. Apr. 10, 7, 200 months. Floor and cell from dormitory rent. Room to let. private. In poorly desigated property, poorly furnished. Apr. 10, 7, 200 months. Floor and cell from dormitory rent. Room to let. private. In poorly desigated property, poorly furnished. Apr. 10, 7, 200 months.