The Negro World
Saturday, December 12, 1925
New York, New York
Page text (machine-generated)
LET'S PUT IT OVER
The Indispensable Weekly
The Voice of the Awakened Negro
The Negro World
Reaching the Mass of Negroes
The Best Advertising Medium
A Newspaper Devoted solely to the Interests of the Negro Race
VOL. XIX. No. 18
NEW YORK, SATURDAY, DECEMBER 12, 1925
PRICE: FIVE CENTS IN GREATER NEW YORK
SEVEN CENTS ELSEWHERE IN THE U.S.A.
TEN CENTS IN FOREIGN COUNTRIES
THE NEGRO IS WELL EQUIPPED TO BUILD FOR HIMSELF REDEEM AFRICA, OR DENY THE GOD-HEAD, SAYS GARVEY
A Big Mass Meeting Will Be Staged
At the METROPOLITAN BAPTIST CHURCH, corner of Seventh Avenue and 128th Street, New York City, on
SUNDAY AFTERNOON, DECEMBER 13, at 2 o'Clock sharp
In connection with the nation-wide campaign launched a month ago for the release of the HON. MARCUS GARVEY, Greatest Negro Leader of All Time,
now imprisoned at Atlanta, Ga.
Preeminent Speakers of Both Races, Including BISHOP GEORGE ALEXANDER McGUIRE, of the African Episcopal Church; Rev. W. W. BROWN, Pastor of the Metropolitan Baptist
Church, and E. E. RAWLINS, M. D., Will Deliver Addresses
All Are Invited To Attend. Come and Land Your Vote to Securing the Release of the Greatest Benefactor of the Race
ADMISSION FREE!
COME EARLY TO SECURE SEATS!
Fellow Men of the Negro Race, Greeting:
We have been discouraged in the past by leaders who have no confidence in themselves. We were made to feel and to believe that there is no use trying—nothing can be done. Because of such teaching, we have struggled on without being able to evolve an ideal through which we would arrest the attention of serious-minded people. The world has been trained to disregard the Negro as a factor—as a force to be reckoned with. Universally, races and nations paid no attention to the action of the Negro because they thought that it meant nothing. But the Negro has gradually evolved a new ideal which is more and more winning the respect and consideration of the races and nations of the earth.
But the world will continue to pass us by with an unseeing eye until it is sufficiently impressed with the seriousness of our intentions to change the present state of the Negro. The Universal Negro Improvement Association has since its organization used all of its influence to impress upon the world the seriousness, the grim determination of the new Negro.
Salvation Depends on Rank and File
Although strong leaders will always be needed, it is upon those who make up the rank and file of the race that our salvation depends. If we want large opportunities, larger opportunities, more privileges, we must continue to stick together until we get what we want. There are some of us who feel that nothing can be done. It is unfortunate that we have such weak ones among us. For any man at any time between the cradle and the grave to admit that he cannot do what the other man has done makes him unfit to be classed with men.
God created all men equal, whether we be white, yellow or black. When you admit that you cannot do as a race what others have done, you hurl an insult at the Almighty who created you. If you call yourselves men, you must prove it. There is nothing that the white man has done that the Negro cannot do. Therefore, let no one divert your minds from the grand cause of doing for Africa what the white man has done for Europe and America.
The Spirit of the New Negro
I would not want to live if I were satisfied to be a peon, a serf, or a slave. And that is the spirit of the new Negro. He wants to be a free man. He wants to be given an opportunity to prove himself a real man—not a puppet, not a sycophant; a cringer, but a man. What right has the Negro to continue to look up to other races for sustenance and support? What right has the Negro to be asking someone else to do for him what he is well equipped physically, mentally and spiritually to do for himself?
Thought is the thing that conquers man. We must first believe before we can achieve. If you fail to believe that you can do what other men have done and are doing
Suffering Gladly—For Africa Redeemed
Founder and President-General of the Universal Negro Improvement Association, who is now denied his liberty so that Negroes shall be free
and they choose to believe themselves superior, they are indeed superior to you. The power to do was placed in you by your Creator. No one can minimize that power but you. God has given you the power to rise to the highest point of human possibility.
Time for Cringing Has Passed
The time for cringing, begging and apologizing has passed. When your rights are at stake, there is no need or occasion for you to think whom you are offending in demanding what is rightfully yours. Your birthright has been stolen and this is no time for you to apologize to the man who possesses it, because you want it back. It is up to the Negro to reach out and take what is his.
I am not against the white man in the sense of being opposed to him because of his progress. On the contrary, I admire and compliment him for his progress. He has made good use of the powers in him. If the Negro fails to progress, no one is to blame but the Negro. There is so much for us to learn from the example which is constantly before us. We see that only the fit survive, and our great problem is to develop our potentialities as a people to the
point where we shall become sufficiently fit to take our places in the world as men and enjoy the benefits thereof.
In the Other Fellow's Environment
It is the plan of the Universal Negro Improvement Association to remove the Negro from the environments that are crushing the life out of him. We live at a great disadvantage in these environments. We live in a civilization that is alien to us, wherein we have to imitate and follow everything that the other fellow does. We remain in this environment simply because we have no will of our own to create our own environment.
The Negro must evolve a civilization of his own. He must pick out the best that he sees in others and use it for his own advantage in developing this civilization. The Universal Negro Improvement Association came upon the stage not one day too soon. Many efforts are being made to distract the mind of the new Negro and prevent him from understanding what he wants. Leaders here and leaders there have been sought to turn the tide of Negro hope and ambition. They have left no stone unturned to stop the progress and success of the Universal Negro Improvement Association.
Fostering Complacency Among Negroes
These attempts on the part of certain people take various forms. Governments offer inducements to individual members of our race who have for years stood prominently among us. They attempt to satisfy the longings, the desires of a people by giving a little recognition to certain ones among us. This is to put us in a satisfied state of mind so that we will cease to clamor for those things which are rightfully ours as a group.
I plead with you not to accept the doctrine of the weak-kneed leader who tells you it can't be done. The redemption of Africa from alien hands is a surety. The Negro has proved himself a human being enjoying all, if not more, of the virtues that are common to man. To say, then, that Africa cannot be redeemed is to deny the God-head.
Go forth, Negroes, and conquer. Be satisfied with nothing less than the opportunity and ability to shape your own lives, and your children's, according to your own concepts. Do this, and you will account yourselves worthy before the Creator. I have the honor to be.
VICIOUS SCHEME TO DECEIVE NEGROES AND UNDERMINE FAITH OF MEMBERSHIP THE WORLD OVER IN HON. MARCUS GARVEY IS EXPOSED
NEW YORK TIMES "NEWS" ARTICLE WHICH IS BROADCAST THROUGHOUT COUNTRY, ONLY ANOTHER EFFORT OF THE ENEMY TO DISRUPT THE ORGANIZATION
LAW FIRM IN LETTER OF EXPLANATION DENIES HAVING GIVEN INFORMATION TO PRESS AS PUBLISHED
Garvey Remains the Idol of Millions of Negroes Because of His Great Sacrifice and His Herculean Efforts in the Cause of Negro Freedom
HON. WILLIAM SHERRHL, URGES MEMBERSHIP TO REDOUBLE EFFORTS TO SECURE CHRISTMAS PARDON FOR GREATEST NEGRO LEADER OF ALL TIME
As Acting President-General of the Universal Negro Improvement Association, I find it necessary at this time to brand as false, wicked and maliciously planned propaganda, news articles being circulated through the press and otherwise to the effect that the membership, a group of the membership or those who at present control the affairs of the Universal Negro Improvement Association, repudiate the leadership of Marcus Garvey or in any way actively or passively endorse criticism of efforts made by him to carry out the program of the association. These news articles and persons responsible for the spreading of this propaganda form but a part of the great effort on foot for the purpose of breaking up the Universal Negro Improvement Association and destroying the influence of Marcus Garvey
Leadership of Garvey Indispensable I am in position truthfully to state that at no time has the organization been more united in its allegiance to the undisputed and indisputed leadership of the Hon. Marcus Garvey. The Universal Negro Improvement Association is satisfied with the leadership of Marcus Garvey and more confident today than ever before that he is the only real leader the race has had since Frederick Douglass. His imprisonment has, but intensified the Association's determination to follow where he leads. To repudiate Garvey means to repudiate the Universal Negro Improvement Association, for the Universal Negro Improvement Association is but the material manifestation of the spirit of Garvey. The aggressiveness, ambition and ideals of this organization, the willingness manifested on the part of its followers to suffer, sacrifice and pay whatever price necessary for African Redemption are but indications of the spirit of Garvey breathed by Garvey into the souls of millions of black folks who believe in him.
The agent responsible for the dis-
emnation of this lasiidae pyg-
ganda put out for the purpose of de-
stroying Garvey are totally ignorant
of the futility of their attempt. I have
taken no notice of this move before
now because I saw from the beginning
the folly of such efforts. I speak at
this time merely to reassure our muni-
bership of the attitude of the admini-
stration in this particular and also to
enable them clearly to discern the con-
temptible tactics of those would be de-
destroyers of our world-wide organization.
For Weak and Run-
Down Men
I FOUND GLANT-OX MOST
EXTRAORDINARY
Bays a Noted Vienna Scientist,
Dr. Johann Van Zimmer
#
My congratulations for
your product Glant-Ox
Glant-Ox, a smash
in wind and therapeutic
have and have Glant-Ox in
most every case of run
every case of run
both in London
and in Paris. I shall hope to make Giant-Ox famiends in Vienna and Oslo. Ox is making a new hospital. I am making mention of it in all my lectures. I were respectfully, Dr. JORLANN VON ZIMMER
THE STARTLING EFFECT OF GLANT-OX
Acreases and stimulates normal gland function.
Builds tissues—enlaces the blood—strengthens the nerves—increases vigor—clears inflammation.
Money Refunded If It Fails
You will easily enjoy this growing prairie landscape of build, gland and blood through the blood and glands, will give you that liveliness of youth, bright eyes, bright hair, may cheer the health and appearance and hearty development system.
You can go to do in to take your impatience to direction, and you can move this and you can make mention of it in all my lectures.
The most recent instance of this vicious propaganda is a news article published in the New York Times and subsequently released throughout the country by the Preston News Service, carrying an announcement purporting to come from the firm of Jacobson & Jacobs.
According to this announcement Mr. Garvey's popularity is due to his willingness to give jobs with huge salaries to all who he thought would be of service to him in spreading propaganda for the upbringing of his movement, and that when the Association failed to redeem the promises of Garvey, suits were brought against. It and judgments obtained. It is further stated that Mr. Garvey alone is responsible for the indebtedness of the Association. Now, these false statements are too ridiculous for words. Outsiders with but a casual acquaintance with our constitution know that the Convention of the Negro Peoples of the World is wholly and solely responsible for the election and endorsement of officials who occupy high positions in the Association and that if Mr. Garvey's popularity depended upon the handful of officials who have left, or were forced to leave and subsequently audited the Association, he would enjoy no popularity whatever.
Anyone who is acquainted with the organization understands clearly that this is but an attempt to misrepresent Mr. Garvey and place him in a false light. As to his popularity, one need only to know the needs and sufferings of the Negro and learn about Garvey's program and work and the sacrifice he now makes behind prison bars to know to what his popularity is due.
Mr. Garvey's real popularity is with millions of poor, hard-working, suffering Negroes all over the world who before Garvey's coming were lost and dependent in the wilderness of oppression, exploitation and racial hate and to whom Garvey brought light, hope and courage and indicated the way to the promised land. To those poor beighted millions Garvey did not give jobs; he gave them things bigger than more jobs—hope, courage and a knowledge of themselves as creatures of God with the undeniable right to enjoy the best things of life. He fortified them in the belief that they, too, can climb to such heights as other races have attained. He made them understand that what other man have done they, too, can do, whether it be clearing forests or painting pictures, digging ditches or building governments. It is to this new realization brought by
A new oil lamp that gives an amazingly brilliant, soft, white light, drops better than gas or electricity, has been used in leading universities and found to be appropriate to 10 ordinary oil lamps. It burns without alter, smoke or noise... it is powered by 10 simple, clean, safe, and 65% efficient burners (gas oil).
The Attorney, O. W. Johnson, 68
Broad St., Philadelphia, is offering
to hold a hearing on 19 days (7/11) who
would be able to prove that he is the
attorney. We will hear on 19 days
and will be able to prove that he is
the attorney. We will hear on 19 days.
THE NEGRO WORLD, SATURDAY, DECEMBER 12, 1925
Mr. W. E. Sherrill.
Acting President General of the
National Highway Improvement Association, Inc.
66 West 326th Street.
New York City.
In reply to your request for information regarding article in the New York "Times" on November 20th, 1928, this is to inform you that the statements that appeared in the New York "Times" on November 20th, 1928 are not the statements given by this office. What we did say is that the New York Local has procured a mortgage against its property and with this money paid all the judgments that have been recorded against them and that the New York Local is in good financial condition and that they will in the near future building on their plot which will be known as Liberty Hall.
Any statement that appears in newspapers other than what we stated above, is false and perhaps made by someone to mislead the members of your organization.
This office stands ready at all times to give your assistance to the best service and protect the interests of your organization and its members.
How the menthol is mixed in Luden's Menthol Cough Drops is a secret—but it's no secret that Luden's gives quick relief to everybody for coughs, colds, catarrh, nose and throat trouble.
Sold everywhere.
Wm. H. Luden, Inc.
Buffalo, Pa.
LUDEN'S
MENTHOL
COUGH DROPS
Garvey is a down-trodden race: his popularity is due. It is the millions who do not even hope for a job that love and worship him. It is the great mass of his race whom the government says he defrauded, who gave tons of thousands of dollars to his second shipping venture, still give for the carrying on of the work he started, and airy aloud with sincerity, "Let Garvey go free!" So, let none be misled as to where Garvey's popularity lies. Its great ambling place is to be found not in the hearts of a few selfish individuals who enjoy "big jobs" and "huge salaries," but in the swelling breasts of the masses.
Name of Leader Must Live
But why say more about this and other articles circulated for the purpose of destroying Garvey's work?
They cannot destroy Garvey's achievements, for he has written them indelibly on the sands of time. Long after these schumers are dead and forgotten Garvey will live in the hearts of men.
Despite the machinations of opresses and hypocrites who pretend to be friends, Garvey's achievements will weather the centuries and his self-sacrifice example will stand as a beacon light to guide the paths of millions yet unborn. None will know how
Mr. W. L. Sherrill,
Acting President General of the
Universal Negro Improvement Assn.
56 West 95th Street,
New York City.
Dear Sir:
In reply to your request regarding article in the New York 20th, 1926, this is to inform you that appeared in the New York "20th, 1926" are not the statement office. What we did say is that has procured a mortgage against with this money paid all the just been recorded against them and Local is in good financial condition in the near future building which will be known as Liberty.
Any statement that appears other than what we stated above, hope made by someone to mislead organization.
This office stands ready to give your association the best of the interests of your organization.
Deer Sir:
well he has wrought until they attempt to follow in his footsteps, by carrying on what he so nobly began. With an organization of such colossal magnitude as the Universal Negro Improvement Association in his hands, opposed as he was by powerful combines who were determined to thwart every effort, confronted by jealous self-seekers within the organization who wanted to be Marceus Garvey, but lacked the stuff of which Marceus Garvey are made, Garvey has accomplished an almost superhuman task. Millions of our race have Garvey for his work and honor him for his contribution. We will not sit idly by and permit any vilification of his name or his being placed in a false light without striking back. We believe in the man, we believe in the program and stand ready to honestly defend both against all comers.
**Law Firm's Explanation**
The firm of Jacobson & Jacobs has been requested to give full explanation of this announcement supposed to come from them. They assured us that the whole article was a mis-statement of the facts and replied to my inquiries as shown in the letter reproduced above.
The world must know that whatever ill-informed persons may think of Marcos Garvey, the great mass of Negroes still believe and follow him. Let him but come from Atlanta to
makes breathing easier
How the more
Luden's Mem
is a secret—
that Luden's
to everybody
catarrh, nose
Sold e
improve and millions of worn, tired, anxious faces will sturge, about him to catch but a glimpse of their only leader.
Be Not Disturbed by Propaganda
Let no member be disturbed over this propaganda, for that is the subject of its authors. If it causes dismay and loss of faith in those who are holding the fort, then the enemy shall not have labored in vain. When we believe every news article we read, every report we hear, we are but giving so much aid to those who want either to destroy the Universal Negro Improvement Association or are ambitious to advance themselves at the expense of those who are bearing the brunt of the fray. Our one duty at this time is to be sure that we are loyal to the cause of African redemption and its great leader who now suffers in behalf of that cause. We cannot be loyal to either of these, however, unless we are loyal to those who are honestly trying to carry on. Garvey's hands are tied. He must have honest men who will stand by him and be true to the principles of the organization in carrying on.
We have no fear of the loyalty of our members. We are proud of the way the members of our divisions are standing by and supporting the parent body. We are confident from the many encouraging letters received from all parts of the world that the membership as a whole is determined to see to it that the organization Garvey left is held intact until his physical return, for his spirit is and has been with us always. It is because of this determination and support that we are enabled to march steadily on.
Pardon for Marcus Garvey
As the New Year approaches we can have but one hope, and that is that 1928
December 1, 1925.
of the
Art Association, Inc.
or request for information
New York "Times" on November
form you that the statements
York "Times" on November
statements given by this
is that the New York Local
against its property and
the judgments that have
and that the New York
condition and that they
building on their plot
liberty Hall.
that appears in newspapers
above, is false and per-
sued the members of your
and ready at all times to
best service and protect
implication and its members.
will find our leader, the Hon. Marcus Garvey, again with us. It has been announced in the press that President Coolidge will issue a number of Christmas pardons. May God touch the President's heart to include Marcus Garvey's name in these pardons. Garvey has committed no crime. He is needed by his people.
Every member should send immediately to the President of the United States a telegram asking the President to hear the pleadings of 4,000,000 citizens of America, begging for the freedom of their leader and grant Marcus Garvey a Christmas pardon.
Trusting that God will crown our work with tremendous success and that our leader will be delivered from Atlanta at Christmastide, with best wishes, I remain
Yours for service.
WILLIAM L. SHERRILL
Acting President General Universal Negro Improvement Association.
Chicago Rum Kills 241 in Year
CHICAGO, Dec. 3.—Coroner Wolff in his annual report to the judges of the Circuit Court recorded eighty-nine more deaths from moonshine whiskey in Chicago in 1925 than in 1984. This year the deaths totaled 241; in 1924 they were 152.
the menthol is mixed in
a Menthol Cough Drops
secret—but it's no secret
Hudden's gives quick relief
anybody for coughs, colds,
nose and throat trouble.
Sold everywhere.
W.M. M. LUDEN, India
Rugby, P.
Editor of African World Encourages the People of Africa to Greater Efforts, as He Tells of Reaction to Garvey's Persecution
By the Editor of the African World
Socrates, that celebrated philosopher of old, whose name is on the lips of every student, was accused as a "corrutor of youth" because his doctrines on morality and Deliy were neither comprehended nor apprehended by those who were bold enough to accuse him. This great man who deserved the best of humanity then was shamefully condemned to die a criminal's death. Men and women of the African race, is this not an instance of judicial iniquity or governmental tyranny.
In India the British diplomatist tried to oppose Gandhism with their imperialistic propaganda. Did they succeed? No! The longer they kept him in prison, the more they fanned the sparks of Gandhism into flames. The insignificant rulers of the United States of America, the "land of the free, and home of the brave," have now incarcerated Marcus Garvey, the President-General of the U. N. I. A., in the Atlanta Penitentiary, because he has awakened the long exploited robbed Negroes of the world. Though Marcus Garvey is imprisoned, the Garveyite philosophy has risen like the sun in heaven. It fast spreading its illumination over all Negroes in the world. The governing powers of South Africa are secretly trying to destroy the African National Congress and the Industrial and Commercial Workers' Union. Leaders of these organizations, beware, he watchful. Walk circumspectly. At this juncture I seriously warn my people to get ready, though I am far from being a prophet. I see, I am writing, a bitter time—a time of rears and groans committed with anguish. But with our efforts, both intellectual organization and economical, we can avoid these coming bitter days. If we must live as a people; I see we must enjoy the benefits of our toll—we must be prepared to occupy our rightful place among the nations of the world. As you know, we are confronted with the challenge of opposition we are forced to answer to the alternative, "prevail or die." Personally I see no reason nor just cause why we should not prevail. As a people we are endowed—like all other races—with power, energy and intellect. The right use of these gifts can do for us all that we desire, which no other race can do for us, viz., the amelioration and improvement of our people, in all matters pertaining to economy, education, industry and politics. Finally, I say to you, my people: Strive to be free men and women or forever be slaves.
NEGROES RENEW FIGHT FOR ANTI-LYNCH LAW
WASHINGTON. Dec. 6. Negro leaders here have launched a campaign for an anti-lycheg law at the coming session of Congress. They propose an industrial commission to study Negro problems, provision for a monument to Negro soldiers, public bathing facilities with the whites in the District of Columbia and federalization of Howard University. Representative L. C. Dwyer of Missouri will reintroduce his anti-lycheg bill, which passed the House two years ago, but failed of a vote in the Senate. This measure was opposed by Southern Senators, who asserted it was aimed at the South.
Negro advocates admitted today they do not expect it to pass unless the rules of the Senate are changed to make closure easy. The Negro Industrial Commission bill will provide for a commission of five persons, three of whom shall be Negroes, to be appointed by the President, the salaries not to be more than $5,400, except in the case of the chairman, who would receive $7,000.
The duties of this commission, it was explained, would be "to study economic conditions and labor problems affecting the Negro, to discourage Bolshevism and to formulate a policy of understanding and confidence between the races."
ALBEMARLE, N. C.—Stories of how Negro convicts were "beaten so unarmed fully" that they died within a few hours are featuring the trial of M. C. Cranford, Stanley County Convict Superintendent. Eight witnesses testified last week of known cruelties of Cranford, extending over a period of several years.
The Anglo-Saxon Alliance Threatens to Consolidate Other Races Against It, and is Beginning to Threaten the Peace of the World
By WILLIAM J. RUTLEDGE
In the New York World
NEW YORK, Nov. 23.—"As long as the English-speaking world sticks together," said Mr. John St. Loe Strachey of London, "the world is safe."
Surely this is perilous doctrine to be preaching at this time. Supposing Mr. Strachey and the others that urged it to be sincere, is it possible they have never thought of its only logical conclusion? A combination of English-speaking peoples to dominate the world is exactly as great an exit, exactly as inimical to the world's welfare and exactly as certain to provoke war as a combination of German-speaking peoples to dominate the world. The alarming results of the preaching of "Anglo-Saxon solidarity" are already apparent in the steadily growing anti-Saxon alliance that this loose and most foolish talk has created. The threat of an Anglo-Saxon domination has divided the world into two hostile camps already preparing to fight.
"The United States and Great Britain together can liken the world," is the favorite motto of the persons that advocate such a copartnership. It is morally equivalent to a declaration of war, and if we are to continue to tolerate it all talk of disarmament is lunatic.
In the last seven years more than 600 English lecturers, writers, professors and politicians have visited this country to further this creed of ruin. It is time we should tell them the plain truth about their efforts. To the United States, made up of all peoples, all nations must look alike. Nothing else is American and nothing else is safe.
WAR ON NATIVES IN SOUTH AFRICA MUST CEASE
Death Outright Would Be More Humane Than Gradual Process of Extermination Now In Evidence in South Africa
(From The Boston Chronicle)
Were the Europeans in South Africa to drive the natives all at once into the sea this would be an act more humane than the gradual process of killing them or through the varied but determined policy of restriction. In the struggle between the Boers and the English the natives allied themselves with the English. After the settlement of peace the English left the natives entirely to the mercy of the Boers. The native is paying now for his former loyalty with none to intervene in his behalf.
In 1912 the natives' land act provided a penalty of $500 or six months' imprisonment to any white man who maintained, with the natives in certain areas any relationship other than that of master and servant. They could not sell, lease or rent land to natives. Unless the natives was in his employ he could not use this land. Untold suffering and loss of wealth to the natives followed the passage of this land act. Last spring the color bar bill was passed by which natives were excluded from skilled and semi-skilled employment. Now comes a news item from Smithfield, Orange Free State, telling of a decision to deprive the natives of the Cape Province of their existing pari-miliary franchise. The reason given is that the native voters would outnumber the white voters in fifty years. As a compromise the government has proposed to give the right to the natives throughout the Union to elect seven Europeans to represent them in the Legislative Assembly.
This continued and increasing policy of restriction is a specie of war in which the stability and prosperity of the native living conditions are being constantly interfered with. The humanity and injustice of this situation has not called forth an lota of protest from the civilised powers seeking to control and arbitrate the affairs of the world. So soon, however, as the natives in self-defense come out in the open with what we recognize as war the entire civilised world will be ready to go to the defense of the Europeans in South Africa. Why not check the Europeans in South Africa now as they continue to war on the welfare of the natives instead of waiting until the natives began to measure them before intervening?
Interesting Discussion of "Color" and "Race". Prejudice-Caucasian Race Has Not, in Spite of Vaunted Civilization, Succeeded in Uplifting Mankind.
The Gold Coast Times in its issue of October 31 publishes an interesting commentary on an article entitled "Color Prejudice," by Lord Sydney Oliver, written by him two years ago. This article was published in installations in recent issues of the Gold Coast Times.
Lord Sydney Olivier, who, it will be remembered, was a member of the British Labor Cabinet, headed by Ramsay Macdonald, has, as Sir Sydney Olivier, done service for Great Britain mainly as a Colonial Governor in the West Indies, and is regarded by "subjects of Great Britain" in those parts as a very efficient instrument of oppression wielded by the British Empire. The Gold Coast Times' comment is as follows:
The writer introduces his subject with a reference to the population of Great Britain, with whose mixed racial origin we are so familiar, and this is worthy of notice in view of the fact, that the Anilo-Sakon bios, the mixture of Celts, Jutes, Angles, Franks, Scandinavians and others, with African and Athenian infiltrations, is the one in which color prejudice is deeply rooted. He draws a distinction between race prejudice and color prejudice and says that he is not aware of Any moral ingredient in color prejudice which cannot be detected in race prejudice between races of a common color or between tribes of the same race. This is a distinction no subtle that most men are apt to overlook it. In fact, most of us have come to regard race prejudice and color prejudice as synonymous terms which is not really the case. Race prejudice may exist between races of the same color, or tribes of the same race, where color prejudice is wholly absent. Race prejudice, as the writer affirms, is an ancient deeper-seated phenomenon and is less harmful in its
is a modern manifestation. Race prejudice is the outcome of fear, injustice and distrust. A nation or a tribe is seized with the apprehension that another nation, or its near neighbor, has some minister designs against it, and is planning to overthrow its independence; and fear, jealousy and distrust are engendered among its people: weild race, once independent, is subdued by a powerful one which grinds it down with unjust laws and taxation; and the dominant race becomes the object of its aversion. On the other hand, the dominant race while holding down a subdued people may still be jealous of the latter, owing, perhaps, to its failure to have broken the spirit of the subdued people completely, or to the possession by the latter of certain rights and privileges which could not be taken away from them.
Europe Furnishes an Example
We see the prevalence of race prejudice amongst the members of the same race in the existing relationships between the several European groups. These European nations, though members of the same Caucasian race in which color prejudice is wholly absent, are not at peace with one another and are living in armed camps. But race prejudice could be bridged or neutralized when men desire to suppress it in order to achieve a dofulite purpose. In the Napoleonic wars, when the greatest military genius of these times attired Europe and shook the nations, the English, Prussians, Austrians, Spaniards and others soon forgot about their racial animities, and combined to oppose the common enemy. Yet in 1914 the English who had opposed the French at Waterloo were able to suppress the age-long racial feud between them and the French in order to combine against the Prussians. We have the same experience amongst the different tribes in this country and in other parts of West Africa. The Fani and the Ga, allowing to racial characteristics peculiar to each tribe, may nurse racial prejudice against one another even though such racial emmity is so disguised as to be imperceptible to
It is the only way you will ever know all of your past appointments in your yearbook from Acton. We need for this reason it is now. Their better to publish them in the program we method and give the treatment free that is now known to the students. We know they now know into their first good course leader. Hardy was.
THOUSANDS THRONG LIBERTY HALL, NEW YORK, AND PAY HOMAGE TO GREAT LEADER ON "GARVEY DAY"
MEMBERSHIP URGED TO GIVE 100 PER CENT. SUPPORT TO MOVEMENT
Garveyism Has Wrought a World Change in the Thoughts of Negroes, and Their Progress Can No Longer Be Stayed
LIBERTY HALL, New York, Sunday Night, Dec. 6.—Liberty Hall tonight witnessed a great outpouring of loyal followers of the Universal Negro Improvement Association who, on Garvey Day, come out in unusually large numbers to pay homage and respect to their great leader who is heroically suffering imprisonment for the cause which he espouses.
The meeting was presided over by Mr. G. A. Weston, vice-president of the New York Local, who was also the principal speaker, and among the executive officers present were Hon. William L. Sherrill, acting president-general, and Hon. Levi Lord, auditor-general. An entertaining musical program was rendered by the choir and the Universal Band, and the following youngsters of the Juvenile Cadet, Corps gave recitations and readings which were greatly applauded; Leonard Ellinston, Ernest Gover, Schoffield Codner and Arthur Knibbs.
Mr. Weston's speech was on the subject of "Gratitude." In it he called attention to the great debt of gratitude which the world of Negroes owed the Hon. Marcus Garvey for having given to them an organization that has inspired new hopes for the future of the race. He pleaded for 100 per cent. loyalty to the founder and to those who were entrusted with the responsibility of leadership during his absence.
Following is the text of Mr. Weston's speech:
Buy Christmas Seals and
Save Human Lives
Five thousand seven hundred deaths
this year from TUBERCULOS, in
New York City alone, are 8300 two
county. The light must be kept up!
We are sure you will help. The
plastic bag to be enjoyed BUY CHRISTMAS SEALS.
At the Department of Health Department.
MR. G. E. WESTON SPEAKS
on the subject of "Grattitude." This is Garvey Day, he said, the day that is set apart for the members of the Universal Negro Improvement Association to be reformed of Marcus Garvey and of Garveyism. "We cannot think of the ideals and objectives of the Universal Negro Improvement Association without thinking of the great leader and the great man who brought into being this great institution with its lofty aims and objects." Grattitude, the speaker said, is not wanting in the Universal Negro Improvement Association and more especially among the members of the New York local. Six years ago he (the speaker) became a convert of Garveyism and put his name on the books of the association in Boston and his gratitude to the man who brought into being this organization has never for one moment been lessened and will never be. The ideals of the organization have not been changed in the minds of those men and women who when they joined did not do so with the idea of following Marcus Garvey par go, but who got behind Marcus Garvey because he had a program and because he gave to the Negro an asylum of refuge.
Not Knowing Where to Turn
Up to 119 Negroes were led by other leaders up to the forks of the road and as they strolled there they were bewildered and did not know which way to turn. During the World War when Negroes were fighting they were told they were fighting to save the world for democracy and they expected that when the war was over they would be given the same chance as their white brother; but what happened? A Negro was lynched in the United States the day the Armistice was signed and im-
BAYER ASPIRIN PROVED SAFE Take without Fear as Told in "Bayer" Package
BAYER
Does not affect
the Heart
Unless you see the "Bayer Crose" on
package or on inhits you are not
getting the genuine Bayer Aspirin proved
safe by millions and prescribed by
physicians over twenty-five years for
Colds Headache
Nouritis Lumbago
Toothache Rheumatism
Neuralgia Pain, Pain
Each unbroken "Bayer" package contains proven directions. Handy boxes of twelve tablets cost few cents. Drugs also sell bottles of 24 and 160.
Buy Save
Pay the this year
New Year
many.
We are
pleasing you as we enjoy Bayer's
drugstore.
mediately after the return of the Negro soldiers to America a Negro was strung up with the uniform of the United States on his back. It was then that Negroes realized that their leaders had led them to the forks of the road and left them knowing not in which direction to turn. Then there came upon the scene unheralded and unannounced this black man, Marcus Garvey, who had the courage to show the Negro the way out and point him to his destiny not in the United States of America, but on the continent of Africa. It is for this that Negroes should lift their voices in mourn in praise of Marcus Garvey for had Garvey not been inspired by God to bring to the Negroes of the world the program of the Universal Negro Improvement Association and offer them an asylum of refuge, the rage would have been crushed to pieces long ere flow.
We are grateful to Marcus Garvey, not because he is a black man, not because he is from Jamaica or anywhere else, but we are grateful to him because he has given us a hope that we never had before—the hope of African redemption and the emancipation of the race. Marcus Garvey's place in the Universal Negro Improvement Association will remain as long as the organization lives, and there is no force on earth that can destroy the Universal Negro Improvement Association, Marcus Garvey is the life of the organization, and whether he dies in Atlanta prison or goes into exile, the life of the Universal Negro Improvement Association depends upon the use of the name of Garvey and Garveyism in connection with it. There is no one who can take his place.
The thing that we are appealing for in the Universal Negro Improvement Association throughout the world is 100 per cent support of the organization. If the members must be factional, we appeal to them to be factional with this one purpose—the bringing about of a harmonious working of the organization of which we are a part. In conclusion he implored the membership to follow the leadership of those who were designated to carry on the work. Let us work together, he said, and let us enter the new year with a new determination to stick to the program and to the ideals which it has given to us. Let us be true to the men whom Garvey has left behind to carry on the work of this great organization.
Egyptian Sun God Statue
Unearthed at Freius
PARIS.—A bronze statuette of Ammon Ro. the Egyptian sun god, has been unearthied at Prejux, in the Department of Var, by workmen digging for the foundation of a new villa, and although its authenticity is attested by the Academy of Inscriptions and Beller Lettres, how it ever came to be so far from ancient Thebes remains a mystery.
The statuette is of unusually fine workmanship, the features being finely moulded. Above the head is a small table covered with hieroglyphics. The academy's most learned Egyptologists are trying to decipher the writing, in the hope that they may throw some light on the history of the figurine and its wanderings.
THE NEGRO WORLD, SATURDAY, DECEMBER 12, 1925
CAUCASIAN RACE AND VAUNTED UPLIFT WORK
(Continued from page 2)
the foreigner. But let a common, government introduce, legislation affecting their rights in land, or launch a measure aiming at infringing their rights and liberties, and the two tribes will come together to oppose such encroachments. And whatever racial prejudices may exist between the Fantis and the Yorubas or the Creoles of Sierra Leone, they can easily suppress them and meet on common ground in the National Congress of British West Africa to press for reforms for the amelioration of their social and political conditions. All this shows how less harmful and inconvenient is race prejudice itself. But color prejudice is a violent and very harmful type of once prejudice, a superficial thing developed by the white races with the specific object of perpetuating and advertising the so called inferiority of the colored races in order to keep them under a perpetual state of servitude. It is opposed to all ethics and to the principles of all religions since it blinds those who perpetrate it to the recognition of the great destiny of man—the human brotherhood upon which alone any healthy civilization could be reared.
History of Caucasian Race
But let us examine, for a moment, the history of the origin of the Caucasian race which has arrogantly arrogated to itself superiority over all other members of the human family and insists upon holding the premier position in world affairs. Here the deductions of the writer are most instructive. It tells us that even the oldest races that inhabited Europe, the core dividers and the whole of the northern European races, are but "recent settlers, the remote descendants of the adventurers and hooligans who swarmed out of the central breeding grounds and nurseries of humanity in the warmer middle world above the equator" first into southern Europe and then slowly into the northern parts of the continent after the retreat of the beard made it possible for them to settle. And he adds, as these adventurers and hooligans left the parent stock in the "warmer middle world above the equator," "they certainly begin in this plains, less cavalry and less humans than were the people they left behind them."
The "warmer middle world above the equator," to which the writer refers, of course, includes the northern half of Africa. It has been established beyond question that southern Europe was popped from northern Africa, and ar we are aware that large portions of the white continent were populated by large and successive migrations from Asia. Europe virtually becomes not only the youngest among the continents but may be characterized as the "colony" of Africa and Asia. Even as late as the first century of the Christian era, only nineteen centuries ago and long after a higher order of civilization had been established in Egypt, Nubia, Carthage and other parts of our continent, the only portion of Europe known to the civilized world then was Italy, the seat of the Roman Empire, while the tribes, units, tribes and other white races were accounted as barbarians with no political and social standing in the adams of the world.
Lacks Essential Uplift Qualities
The article confirms the view we have held all along, and when is supported by all intelligent members of our race, that, with all its achievements, the Caucasian race has not much of the essential quality that lits mankind from the level of the animal creation—the deep humanity and sympathy retained by the stock from it separated in its pilgrimage from the Warrior middle world. The white man is civilized, but his civilization is lacking in much of the human element, and this detracts very much from its value. This deficiency renders the life of white civilization rather precarious, and it certainly cannot, under existing circumstances, look forward to as long a house of life as the civilizations that had preceded it.
Striking warning of nature
Nature has a peculiar way of throwing on the screen, so to speak, at stated periods for the instruction of men, a picture of themselves and of their achievements to enable them to judge of the kind of progress they are making and the direction in which they are traveling, and thereby, to afford them the opportunity of restraining or correcting themselves. The late war was a striking example of this waring of nature. It seems to have been designed to impress the warring nations with the frailty of their civilization.
For after nineteen centuries of devel-
Colds
Stopped in a day
Hilf's does 4 things at once—and in 24 hours. It stops the cold, opens the bowls, chats the flower and ginger, pees the groom. And without the illusion of most treatments. Hilf's is in the quickest stout, most Tomato.
ment under this civilization all the culture" that the European nations were capable of showing was the grue-soie demonstration in the plains of Europe—the display of barbarous weapons of destruction, poisonous gas, wanton rule of property, not excluding even the temples of God; the hall of bombs on non-combatants—men, women and children—and the "enseless destruction of life at sea by the use of submarines." This is the civilization of Europe, the civilization of which its inhabitants are so proud and from which they look down contemptuously on colored-races! Well, Africans ought to follow this civilization cautiously, for if men are sent into the world only to pursue the taks of exploring the most scientific methods of destroying human lives and subjugating and enslaving those who are weaker than themselves, as the white nations are doing, then the whole purpose of creation or evolution would seem to be defeated, and it were better if the world was emptied of its human contents. Africans having deep humanity ought to strike out a path for themselves by developing their own civilization which, with its element of complete humanity for a basis, will show better results than that of the Caucasian. The Caucasian believes in the doctrine that only the strong need survive and that the weak ought to be rooted from the soil or pushed to the wall. Africans hold the contrary view, and maintain that the duty of the strong is to succor the weak, so that together both can travel toward the stage of human brotherhood until the whole human race has become one large family living at peace with one another. And with such dramatically opposed outlooks between black and white, we are to be cautious how we follow the white man, lest we are caught in the vortex of his wild civilization and parish with him when the day of reckoning comes. We shall deal with other portions of the article in a subsequent issue.
PARIS, Nov. 25 (PA) - It is the boast of Foreign Minister Briand that he has used the same top-hat for more than twenty years. The veteran topier was still doing duty when the reconstructed Palmere Ministry went before the Chamber of Populists a few days ago.
"It has served M. Briand during his seven terms as Premier, during his trip to Washington for the Parliament Conference and through his recent negotiations at Geneva and Lacarne. The Foreign Minister goes out under his scribes as little as possible, preferring the more democratic "derby." It takes the most formal of occasions to induce him to don his tuxedo as the French call it.
Last summer M. Brandon on one occasion was received in audience by the King of England. His valet, and even his chauffeur be forced to buy a new top hat, one that did not "date," from the time of the bus exposition (1900) as they put it but he refused, "What, me in a new tux?" he exchanged. "Why I look like a best man." This is a royal audience I'm going to, not a wedding." And off he went with his ancient friend.
New York Library, 135th St. Branch, Notes
Miss Marion Gitter, of the Children's Book Shop, will give a talk for parents at the 15th Street-library on Tuesday, December 15, at 8 o'clock. She will speak on Christmas books for children.
Give an Ingersoll
WATERBURY
Rolled Gold-plate Case
Four jewels; stylish 12-
size. Case in green or
white rolled gold-plate.
Silvered metal dial. A
dependable, watch of
beauty and refinement
at an unusually $9.50
low price.
Don't Experiment with Your Hair!!
Pluko Hair Dressing is a successful preparation to make course short-hair long, soft and beautiful. It has been used for ten years by leading men and women in all walks of life who wanted and saw the necessity of having—beautiful hair, nicely perfumed, easy to dress and that would stay dressed—free from dandruff and continually itching scalp.
Pluko
HAIR DRESSING
25¢ and 50¢
You can have hair that looks just the same as the successful and leading men and women—The big sale of Pluko Hair Dressing makes possible the low price of 50¢ for the snow white Pluko in the big Black and White cans; and 25¢ for the amber-colored in the big Green cans. All stores sell Pluko.
Pluko
WHITE
HAIR DRESSING
FORM&PLY BLACK
Makes The Hair Grow Long, Soft and Glossy. Removes Dandruff. Delivers Itching Scalp Will not cause the Hair to become Brillle or break off. FULLY GUARANTEED
BLACK AND WHITE CANS 50¢
GREEN CANS 25¢
Arreated on Suspicion, Is Locked Up Without Being Given Opportunity to Prove Innocence — Insight Into Third Degree Methods
By ERNEST E. MAIR
I got into conversation with him one night on the street car coming home from work, and the talk veering around to the third-degree methods of police procedure, he recounted the following
About a year ago he used to work on an evening job from 5 to 12 p.m. There is a car at a little after twelve which he usually tried to catch, but on this particular night he missed it. It happened there was a robbery being perpetrated across the street right then, but not knowing anything of what was afloat, he had paid but small attention to a group of policemen that went by on the opposite corner from where he waited for the next car. He saw them turn down a basement entrance, and thought to himself: "Something's up."
A few minutes later they emerged and, crossing to where he stood, took him under arrest. Even then he was not alarmed—messily annoyed at what he thought would occasion him *n* few minutes delay. To their suggestions that he was an accomplice of the thief or thieves he re-returned a gothic denial, secure in his ability to disprove their suspicions.
When, however, they took him to the scene of the crime and confronted him with the thief he got a decided surprise. The man was in a pitiful condition. Blood streamed down his face and he looked at the picture of utter deception. "This guy was with you, wasn't he?" asked one officer off the prisoner. The latter inked a negative. "I don't know him," he told after a pause. "Yes, you do, you _____ was the reply, accompanied by a few biblical blows about the head and face that caused the blood to flow afresh. Thus, intimated, the thief admitted that he knew him, "And he is, in this with you?" "Yes," almost inaudibly.
The next move was to help them both off to the precinct where the desk assistant again interrupted them. The other man, no doubt fearful of a further clubbing, admitted everything they laid at his door, but my companion steadily denied any knowledge of the affair and offered. It allowed the use of a telephone, to prove his innocence in short order. This was denied and he was looked up after replying to several questions and having his fingerprints taken. The following morning after the line-up at Police Headquarters he was remanded to the Tombes under $1000 but charged with burglary. And not until late afternoon of the same day was he allowed to communicate with friends. This once done, however, it was a simple matter obtaining proof of his innocence. That was Saturday.
On the following Monday morning his case came up before the Grand Jury and was dismissed, due to evidence obtained from various unin-
peachable source as to his whereabouts immediately prior to his arrest. The irony of it lay in the fact that he had offered the, same proof to the arresting officer and that the persons able to prove his alibi were only a couple of blocks away! Because he expressed his indignation at the outrage he was advised to shut his beak as "smart niggers", could be efficiently "taken care of" by the P. D. And of course he got no redress. Now, Mr. Negro America, go ahead and fight the program of African Nationalism-You don't need any better protection than is afforded you by the high-minded and unprejudiced enforcers of U. S. laws-maybe you don't—and maybe I'm a Chinaman.
On the poet's page of the Literary Digest of last week's issue appears the national hymn of the South African "republic." Every Negro ought to read it. And if you can keep cool while reading it, beware always in mind that it is your, fatherland of which those Dutchmen sing, then your thyroid gland is not niring on all cylinders. These Negro-hating whites are to be thanked for continually rubbing our fur up the wrong way. It is good fuel with which to keep burning the home-fires of racial advancement.
I admit readily though that I don't thank any man white or otherwise for gratitude insults to my race. It is good for me, but I am a singular ungrateful creature who sends his thanks into the donor's face at the end of a tightly chained fist.
WASHINGTON.—An important decision has been recently handed down by the Supreme Court of Arkansas with regard to certain illegal practices heretofore indicted in by the Board of Penitentiary Commissioners by hiring out convicts "to private individuals, firms," partnerships, and corporations for the purpose of clearing lands, congregating houses, leases, and dams" in violation of statute and for private profit. Such employment, the court found, was in contravention of law and public policy.
The court said: "It is used that the convicts have not been leased within the meaning of the statute because their physical control is under the supervision and direction of guards and wardens appointed by the pennitary commission. The physical custody of the convicts by the guards and wardens appointed by the pennitary commission does not and cannot prevent the contract from being one of biring out or leasing the convicts.
"Such a construction of the statute would in effect render it inaccessible and ineffectual for the purpose for which it was enacted. The public policy of the State, as shown by the legislative will, was to prevent lotting of the convicts to persons or corporations to be worked by them for private gain. To allow the contracts to stand would be contrary to the policy of the 'law' as tending obviously to result in the violation of the purpose and spirit of our statute prescribing the rules and regulations which are to govern the penitentiary board on the control and working of the State convicts." Accordingly, the State Penitentiary Commission was terminated from living out and besieging the State convicts.
The above-quoted decision of impartial supremacy to the hundreds of Norwegian convicts in prisons, whose state boards of control have been granting labor compressions to private inmates which have expended prison labor for selfish purposes and personal gain.
Thawed with Electricity
There is no longer any need to cool under the house with paper and thin dingy wood to thaw out the frozen water pipes and risk burning the house down or suffocating. A German electrician suggests a means of thawing them out with electricity. The ordinary house current is reduced to a voltage that is not excessive by means of a transformer. And then it is sent through the frozen section of water pipe. The heat produced by the current will melt the ice.
RHEUMATISM
If you are SICK with RHEUMATISM
SCIATRAC - BLMAGAM - LAME BACK
BACK BACK BACK
ACCHY - STIFF MICLES, LORE LAMB
PAINFUL JOINTS, ACHING DONES, IT
IF you are HONE MARKOW to drunk up
that you can NOT WORK, CAN'T DIGEST your
food, CAN'T LOVE, NO TIME. Get the
wheel.
JOANNE HOLMET MEDICINE
(Double Strength)
Just take a dose. It is very pleasant, in-
spired to more SORE, STIFF, ACHING
JOINTS; no more SCIATRAC, LUMBAGO,
KONE. Take a SICK away from the gravel!
don't wait until you are late! Why suf-
fer? Enclose in pencils (dime), write
to get well quick! Don't wait until you get
worse! Enclose in pencils (dime), write
and mail coupon right now! ACT QUICK!
DO IT TODAY!
Sail out on the wonderful Jacques Medici
along the fine boat, on arrival,
the ship will be loaded with your
luggage and will be the special price of 25€
only for those tourists for H1-positive one
chance to sail on the boat and on shipping. The
company is not liable for any damage.
When offloading from the boat to South
America, please contact with (no
chapels)
y 5 af a SS Jed ‘i
Q ’ a SY OO a
Negro Ps7erdtorld.
2, <A ee
oo 06 Weet 19th Streg, Now York 4, .
<< «| Teleppone Harlem 20. yO
paver ‘every Saturday fn the interent of the Nexrp Race and the
ee "Amoctation by.ihe African Communities League.
2 i
© THOMAS FORTUNE - 1, + > + - Faltor «
« HARSGSAGaReer 20S DL Ll Naimatng: rattor
NORTON G-O.THOMAS > 2>I6I ID Keune Managing Egttor
BGT SacguBs-canvier 2 2222 Avnociate Malone
Penod VenEEveS = > > 2 2 > -Akancinte Jahier
PROF MA FIGUEROA = 2 5 5 3-2. Ahaninn Eaitor
J Ruston ® MarHewe 2020200 0°5 Hudinens Mtanswer :
BUBSCRIPTION RATES TO THE NEGRO WORLD
i ‘Domestio s bee Foreign
One Year. ujssrrsesecsseessessB250 | One Yearassececsnsevesesrers1 8300
She wont NTIS as [SOP Months IIIT a
Ghree‘Monthscerecssscescceecse 8 | Pheee Montes: ccc 20S 188
‘ ‘Entered aa second clase matter April 16, 1219, at the Post.
__ ote at New York, N.Y. under the Act of March & 1679,
PRICES:\Elvo conte in Greater New York: seven cents. —
i a reer
x zs Advertising Rates at Ottice “ 7
a
Vou xx NEW YORK, DECEMBER 12; 1925 No. 18
_ + The Negro World does not knowingly accept questionable
or fraudulemt’advertibing.. :Readers of the Negro World are
earnestly requested to invite our attention to any failure on. the
_part.of.an advertiser.to adhere to any representation contained
in a Negro World advertisement. '
_———$
.. “LET'S PUT IT OVER .
$$$ $$ $$$
- RACE LEADERSHIP NECESSARY TO: -
RACE STICCESS >, 7
_ FT is @ trucMaying that if you want your business attended to as
I ie should be you.must attend to it yourself. You may: not be
physically able to lock.after the minute execution of details
but you must bé*able to arder and judge of ‘the proper execution of
details inorder to secure the best results in the perfected work. The
master is always the master. The superman is always the superman.
Mhe leader is always the leader. Ween he does not order and direct
he foses his grip on the confidence-of those whor: heamust have to
assist him in carrying out his purposes. No man lives unto himself
alane or is sufficient untodhimself alone. He must have the sym-
pathy and-co-operation of others-in-making“his ideas, his ideals, his
“purposes, effective. All this is so true as to be commonplace and
Mnnecessary to be reiterated; but people arg so forgetful that they
" must often he reminded of the same things, or they will be ignored
In his front.page article in, the last week's issue of The Negro
World, Presigent-General Garvey, speaking upon the question of
Jeadership, said: : os
“I want you to realize this—that where your Hberty, where
your freedom Is concerned, ‘there’ should be but ont‘policy for
you, and that-policy should be Negro leadership and Negro
support of Negro leadership. ‘Where other things are concerned,
8 religion, social life, or industrial life, we can afford to admit
into association other caces{ but where your liberty is con
cerned, where your freedom Is concerned, no one should be
~ allowed but yourselves.” . .
There is’not'a reader of The Negro World'but will appreciate the
truth and force of the statement of the case as President-General
Garvey here makes it. Every member pf the Universal: Negro
Smprovément-Adsociation appreciites the, fact that there must be a!
leader of the parent body and that he must-be-a man of infinite
resoiiree and courage, and that he must have the undivided support
‘of the, membership, or his Icadership will not be'effective, There
gan be'no half way.ground. The principle holds good in the locals.
Those who are at the head of the locals cannot be effective in the
work of the association unless sey have ‘the undivided sympathy
and ‘support of the membership. ‘The government of the United
States is ordered upon the same principle from’ the President. down
to the.street sweeper. “All-are but parts of one stupendous whole.”
So, then, competerit leadership is riecessary to race succéss’ in the
Jarge and the small way. oe
DR. SCARBOROUGH saYs “INTERNATIONAL”
. JZDEADERSHIP IS NEEDED ‘
R. W. S. SCARROROUGH, former president of Wilberforce
D Untversity, and a race scholar of'much reputation, made
am address at the Young Men's Christian Association, in
Mew York City, recently, in which he emphasized the fact that the
white: races were exploiting-the darker races, with special reference
to-thosg of Indie—=why specifically India to the exclusion of Africa?
and those of the Near East, and he wasvof the opinion that-edu-
eated. Negroes shoiild take greater interest in international problems,
‘He made a plea that “college men should be. more concerned with
those vital problems which have to do, with world betterment. He
‘said that inggreat many instances the college men of the race were
Bot living-wp' to their responsibilities to their generation.”
Prof. Scarborough is an old man now. He has spent a long life in
racial education and uplift work, .and'his opinion should be worth a
great deal-—But-we-thinkhe-has-an-insufficient:grasp-of-the-fact
that the Negro has been educated in the principle of service to others
as the: basis of his life's work, and has been taught this in achools
maintained for him by white missionaries; or those of missionary
spirit, ignoring entirely the principle that he who serves others first
and himself ‘ast will be in the position of trying to fift up others
while powerless to lift up himself. How.can we serve others'if we!
‘cannot serve ourselves? What the race needs is average prosperity
in order to have aggregate strength, and it can’t get the latter wit-
out first getting the former, ‘The race has too much average poverty
and t6o little averagé wealth. That is one of its fundamental weak-
nesses.” = Sot eS oo
‘D& Scarbotpugh paid further: “We ned a. great international;
-Neader, ame who is willing to, die for the cause.” Hereagain we-are
constrained to differ fromDr:“Scarborough: .. We do ‘tios believe in
dent tenders ; we believe in live leaders, Why? Because'we ean do
packers, with -live leaders “and ye can‘do no dusines® with, dead
“Meadors, _ Wir th see hey ol ere He
paid But He edvested bis apostles and disciples in.the work He
swreitied them to do before He wWas:takn. ' Hé sowed the seed in their
iaalit; eat-they ‘preached it throughout the world, even to our times.
Wh pene ‘ol theta that came after His possessed the same wisdom,
‘end pervuavences or moved the multitude as:did Jeses,
6 eS 0 ‘igrest ‘atermationel ‘ledder, 00 Dy. Scattornegh
eepbeaare aap. We tove Merens Gagey, whe,
THE: NEGRO ‘WORLD, SATURDAY, DECEMBER 12, 1928.
, imprisoned for not being guilty: of what-he was ac-. Constitutional: ‘Amendments
at’ no.other man of the race ever did, He created the = a = ~
oro Improvement’ Association’ with ‘an‘international|. Should Work-Both. Ways
before ‘he, was imprisoned for not being guilty. of what-he was ac-.
cused, did what no.other man of the race ever did, He created the
Universal Negro Improvement’ Association; with ‘an’ international
membership of the most compact body of Negroes in -the world,
ynitedly, welded together for the social, civil’and economic’ inde-
pendence’ of the Negro people everywhere and for the redemption
lof Africa from the overlordship and expoitation of Africans by the
white races. The organization is essentially iitérridtforial, It has
membership in.évery:quarter of the-globe, ‘They stand together as
fone person and they’are loyal, to, the’ leadership -of their creator,
Marcus Garvey. The Negro ‘in the United States, ‘inthe West.
Indies,, in Australia, in Africa; tras more or Jess organization of, the:
Universal Negro Improvement Association, governed and supported
by Negroes. They have made ‘themselves felt as an organization,
for the betterment of the race, commanding the atterition of foreign
departments of every European power and of the United States, and
provoking the fears of'some of them. Why not? ‘When-the Negre
is organized for the conservation of his own social, civil and’economic
values and for the redemption of Africa, he invites the attention and’
malignant interest:of those who are ruling him without. his consent
#nd—rebbing-him-of his land_and labor: and: Hberties without. any,
justitication in Taw. of equity. That is the situation -today as it has
developed: out of the thought and labors of Marcus Garvey. “But,
like many other distinguished ‘American Negroes, Dr. Scarborough’
docs not want to sge it that way. Facts, however: are facts and not’
to be disputed, altl®iugh -they may be-ignored to the disadvantage
of those who-do so.” oy 4
From ‘The New York World
The Houston 'Chronicte, ‘after com.
menting’ *intelligently “and agreeabl;
on Mayor-elect Walker's visit to At
Janta; and agreeing that Taromand
imnder’ Smith and Olvany is vastly Att
ferent tiom Tammany under Tweed
makes a few obsefvations about .th¢
Volntead act. The Chronicle concede:
that -Tasumany leaders are avowed)>
for jnoaineation, remarke: that “the
Democratic party te not gélnK to make
feendybtn for the Voltead act 1 te
of party fealty.” but adda: | *
there ts no pécalbtijiy: of Fenealing
the Elghtecnth Amendmeht. .
As Tong ha (it) in a part of the!Constl-
tution lerinlation mulat be ensicted to
put it in force” gL
Dut there Is anothor constitutional
amendment as unpopular “with” the
Chraiftele and the rest'of the South as
‘tthe Fichteonth Amendnfont in mavy
Parla’ of the Enst. That ‘anienantent.
the Fifteenth, deerecx that the right of
eitizens to voto shall not be abridged
iy any State on nccaunt of Face, color
or. previows condition of servitude. tt
was enacted and ratified to inwire that
all Southern Nesroen should cast thelt
Toten, :
When the into Senxtor Longe, tried
to mass through Congrein an enforces
ment act to carry out the Intent ofthis
amendment. the Eantern Democracy
alded the South,to detent him. There
inno Federal enfortement act aupport=
ing ie Fiftennth Amendment. nev, If
ORs" were propoked the South would
arise tn apie and anxér. If one were
passed 1 waTihd probably. Heute Fede
oral troops even. to try wazenfagee the
inte in many nariaot the South,
Why tho tecmendoun dlstinetion be-
tween there two ameniimente by the
Chroviele nnd those who think wit 17
Shs must thera hea Voderal enforce.
nent act for the Blkhteonth tn order
(9. save the national honor and nono,
far tho Fitigenth? Why shoul en-
forecment of the Elghternh Amend
ment not rest with the Stites, ax doce
enforcement of the Figcéenth Amend
The onlyTanasthle answer to explain,
ho ginconsiatencion of Southefn
inpglt on these polnts te that the
aiaiveonth Amendment In popular in
he South, the Fifteenth anathema, Re=
versing the.caxe, one.has the thatzht
st the Fast. Only the Fast dare not
oupta with ite ples for eammunity en-
jarcement of the. Fighteenth Amend=
nent 3 aomand for Feferat enforce-
nent of all other amendments,
REBUILDING PALESTINE AS AFRICA MUST BE
a Re SOR ee ee rene anene mere wee Comree ia
I + world embracing. There are plenty of Jews who think th
% * movement unwise, but a large majority think otherwis
ard have givén liberally to carry out the purposes of the foiinder
of the movement. Miffions of dollars have beey contributed by
Jews in all parts of the world toward making a success of the, move
ment, a.very large number of Jews have found asylum in the ian¢
of their fathers from persecution in alien lands, and a‘university’ has
Deen projected on Mount Scopus where Jewish education can be
developed along: Jewish finds and Jewish scholarship can pave the
amplest scope for its deflowermént. = :
Mr. L. H. Friedlander 6f New York, a Palestine pioneer in the
olive oil industry, and who thinks-that Palestine hasypassed it:
dotage and is becomjg young again, in talking with a New York
reporter, said: 7 :
“The olive oil industry is the largest single industeial under-
taking in Palestine today. ‘With it soap manufacture, the silk
industry, the orange packing. industry, Arabian perftinse, :manu-
facture of Palestine wines from ancient recipes dating from
Biblical days, rugs, Jerusalem pottery, silverware, gasoline, agri-
culjure with tractors taking the place of oxen—all thése things
are creating a him of commercial activity unprecedented in a
country that bas beegopen tq development only four short years...
“Ambitiotis pioneers even are huating for the fabulous mines
of Solomon, which they believe exist somewhere in Palestine,
and;from which the ancient art of silversmithing is believed to
have sprung, ee .
+ “And even sach a modern thing’ as Hfe insurance is spreading
among the ancient Jews and Arabs, upsetting, with its thought
of the future, the Arab philosophy expressed in their favorite
word “Malesh,” which, with a shrug.of the shoulders, simply
‘means, ‘Ob, what difference doce it make?” .
“Mr. Friedlander,” the reporter also recorded, “is enthuslastic
over the future of Palestine, not only as a country for the com-
mercial, pioneer, but ax a country to live in. Infected by his
enthusiasm, his father and mother, Mr. and Mrs. H. Friedlander,” -
already have gone to the New Jerusalem to live, and he is going
back, he says.”
‘Some 140,000 Jews have returned to Palestine, where there arp
probably 600,000 Arabs, the latter being mostly Moslems and masters
of the country, hut tlie Jews and Arabs Me workingeatt an under-
standing which must be mutually helpful, especially as the Jews
aré # commercial people and are devoting most of ticir energies to
the development of the resources of the, country and the building of
new and better housing. The Jews have begun the, manufacture
of all sorts of useful things for domestic use and export, and these
and other rehabilitating activities appeal to the Arab’s seff interest
as well as to his imagination.
Nor, Africa has got to be repatriated and rchabiltated in"the way
the Jews are doing it in Palestine. The money for the work, and
those to handle.the money and-dircct the efforts-of the-peaple, inst
be furnished by Negroes scattered throughout the.world wlio have
grown wealthy, as the Jews have, by their-idustry and thrift-and
their business initiative and develépment., Co-operating’ with the
ike intelligent atid self-sacrificing Negroes in Africa, as the Jews
are doing it in Palestine, will gake it possible to create an African
State in time which will ‘serve as.an asylum for thase-who want to
jive tinder their own. vine and fig tree in the Mother Land. To do
this it 7s imperative ‘that the Negroes outside af Africa should make
the mést possible out’of the sacial, civil and economic opportunities
and advantages they enjoy.to-make and save money, as the Jews are
doing it, in order to be able to contribute liberally to furthc?_the
rood and necessary work. oe” =
Teani Work Is Essential: ~~
- If We Must Progress
Mat Decks th secon Mla at ae neae nate
‘The succens or safety of.any people
denende largely apon thelr ability. te
fo team work, or co-operate fogether
‘The most of our economic and in-
Gustelal falures In dhe eommunlty ss
he direct result of our failure to pul
Toxether. Our calire should be a com:
non entise and the Face should be in:
crested not from a aolfien or individ
Unt atandpotng, but from a eo-opera.
ve ntandpolnt. Our bitslnens enter:
prises are iargcls inimical to. each
dither, One Nesro budineas bellevengts
imiccemn depends upon the fathure™ of
fn similar Dhsiness, Wo nover get ft
{In oir headn that the succes of our
Insinens fs largely dependent upon ts
success of the other feliow's bunineys.
rN Gacaneragion between Duislngsxen tr
tho life of trade, A community under-
Sanding 1s developed which redounds
to combinations of aigtlo. bustnenses
Into hig ‘businesses, THE large: trusts
and corporations in this country. Are
nie direct result of team work and €o-
operation. ©
‘The gmnbination of small’ businesses
tito big businesane Feduces the cost of
proietion to. the minimum, thereby
Tedueing the cost of living to the peo-
Pie. All Negro grocers, insurance
Eompantes, barber “mhiops, banks and
ether. Industrial enterprises _ rhowtt
have asrociationa among themecives
for the prose of doveloping a com-
mon understanding, and adopting rules
for muitunt protection, to. themacives
nnd for the further piirpones of reh-
Geving the public better nervices at A
minimum cont.
Team Work tn ust ax essential
among tnaividiale inside of business
fin it fx between the neveral units con-
situting out economic and Industrial
onterneisen.
Ethics in business among. business
mon In Just as essential ag in the pro-
fesslon among tho professional men.
There ean Ve no Jasting or helpful mo-
rale among Individuals or businesses
schera uriness te conducted, without
regned Yo moral principles, Morailty
Ja Just as essentint Jn Dusiness as in
the home. Put the burden of thls art!
cle tn. co-operation, teamwork and
community underntanding. So 16%, ua
Address ourselves to the bullding’ of
hhusinesaee among ourselves for the de-
velopment’ of opportunities for our
peopleto make a living. 0°
Trip go Alacredit to bexin business on
a mmall'acale, for the reason that smal
bypinessen property handled wil erow
> tae ‘puneanenet.
WHITE PRESIDENTS OF NEGRO COLLEGES
TA. AL-ANY. ofthe colleges for the higher education of the Negro
M in the United States are denominational and are controlled
~ ‘in the interests af ihe denominations that have built them
‘up and support them.” Lincolii; Howard, Atlanta “and Fisk universi-
ties are-sqovwned and controlled: ‘All of them have white presidents.
‘and, some of them ‘have mingd faculties, but a majority of the trus-
tees are always-white.and vote white ‘on all questions affecting their
work.’ , Duifing the past year there have been radical differences be-
tween’ the trustees and the alumni of all of these colleges ovtr
administration! and the ways of the presidents, with the exception of
Atlanta university. “The latest trauble has: developed in the sélec-
tion ‘of: the president of Lincoln University, the ‘trustees insisting
upon a man whom the alumni considers unqualified for’ the position
because he has had little touch with Negro people and little-experi-
ence jn Negro educational work. The fruftees stind to have’ their
way, however. 5 a eee
‘There will be trouble, more or less. serious, as" tong as Negro:
echools are controlled by white trustees who insist upon white presi-_
dents and, faculties’ mostly white if mot so entirely. It stands to!
Feason, as, the number of graduates increase and the spirig of mian-
Hines and. self-reliance is developed!’ “But ns long 06 theee colleges,
dre owned by white chuteh- denominations, they wil.bave a.majority
of the ‘tresters who will be toeg in reaching the poin}.witts they’
member of colleges of our-own, mostly desleeninetionsl, which "ete|
Modern Bread Result -_
Of an Accident
‘The dlacovery of,the present method
ot'making bread was the reduIfot am
accldem. Long ago some yeast cells
/by accident got into dough which was
Deland prepared for making cakes. The
dough ‘was. Wt, waattended for some
thme,.and om her return the howsewits
was surprised to find ft was mitch
afeater in quantity then when ihe fett
| TR was thes fount that by hecping
some of the dcngh and putting i te the
samt, mising the sanyo (hies edeerred
Latay on, stew eazert eiesvreres
wore, Ri wis then
ar mate are thn Prrarents
a. teo <a8 trem thet Mage
meta so.
EDITORIAL OPINION OF THE NEGRO PRESS
ae
of the New Vick Tubsreulosla and
Health Asciclation °°:
WHEN DOES THE HEART FineT
x ae
WHEN DOES THE HRART FIRST
“SN BEATE
In ordiniry exercise ail the bicod in
a man's body (about fourteen pints as
a averages or to be exact, about one-
‘fourteenth 6t the welsht of the bodx)
passes through ‘the heart and. around
‘he itive ‘Body: about twice a minute.
Starting with the larae artery, called
the aorta, by which St leaves the heart;
the blood passes, fall of oxyxen,
through large arteries into humerous
branches going upward and downward
tq the brain, the arms, the trunk and
the lower, limbs, The amalt arteries
branch inhumerabte times tato' smaller
and still emailer arteries until Anany
they are very ‘tiny almout throaditke
tubes. ' When ‘they become so: small
Ae this they.are called capiliaries. Dy
this tme, too, the blood they carry has
hhpcomo depleted of-its mupply of oxy
Hen. to all the body and left quant!
lew of it everywhere, while it picked
Up various materialn called waste mat-
tor-from all over. |
By the time the arteries have
branched ao many times’ that they are
mall enough "to be called’ espfilarics,
you can ace that there would bo a very
close nét werk of there tiood veesa's.
‘tho capltaries carry Mixed blood, with
a vory littleoxyeen, st any, and a large
amount of Impurity. = fe
Blood carrying great quantities of
oxygen and’ practically: no impurity: in
called arterinh blood anil fs brit Fed
In color. Tldod carrying little If any
oxygen and great amount of impurity:
Jw calied venous blood and ta dark red
a calar =
‘Thus Fou neo why we call the vorsale
goin toward the heart and which in=
creare in size from the Uny capillary
Into ‘latner and larger vessets. “the
veins. These veins become ax larzo
as tho'larger sttorfes and finally one
huze veln empties tts Impure blood Into
the chambers on the right alde of the
heart which: pumps It into. the’ vessel
whlch apreads out in trce-Itke forma
dion of the lutfin. ‘There the impurl-
tlex are given off and the, oxysen In
taken into the blood. “Thin you seo tho
blood is mado pure In tho lings and
is then carried back into the chambers |
on the left elie of the pumping organ,
the heart. and starts sts jourtey" all
audit nani.
igi lslands Editor
Appeals Court Verdict
(From the Daily Worker)’
WASHINGTON, Nov. 25.—The ap-
peel of Rothechild Francis of the Vir-
gin Yslande from his “conviction for
eriminal Ubel ‘and eontempt of court
will be heard Before the United States
‘Court of Appeals at Philadelphia early
im January. Francie was convicted by
& local fudge “who “ra his. pollttea!
enemy and who tried the cane without
& jury. The appeni, will be argued by
ALA. Berle, ‘It, of New Tork. David
‘Wallerstein af Philadelphts appears on
the brief with 3fr. Berle and will assiet
In te case, 7s
1etn expected that the decision In
the case will largely determine the
rights, of nativen In relation to. the
Unized Staten naval administration of
the Islands, agaihat which a constant
agtiation’haa heen conducted by natives
leaders. Francia {6 a member of the
Colonint Council, editor of tho Funans
cinator and presitent of the American
Federation of Labor Union at St.
‘Suomen. :
‘Tho African race has got to make
lis own creations and atop being bam-
Doozied by tha capitalists of Europe.
Salvation can-onty_come thraygh.xalf-
help. We certainly hone that: every
man and every woman fo the African
raen,.every “well wishet™ of Arlen re-
Alcemed will’ do his or cher. part—
African World. ls
There are those who say thera ts no
“Negro probldm." Wall, they may call
fe what they please: but the. Negro
seems Just, now to be the most impars
fant factor in Americdn avcial lite.
God put the Negro here to test Amer-
fen'a sincority. AFe the great moral
principles gre preach here of Cheli-
tlanity, democracy, opportunity, equal~
téy, feminine emanetpation, ete. all as
sounding brass or a tinkling eymbal?—
Christian Recorder,
Justice ts no{thor black nor white
ne(ther union nor non-union, neither
capital-nor-fabor;-but-fe aome-of-them
(All becaune all have a right to live
Whoever would make his leadership
accepted should make piace for al
the othera to ahtre the blessings he
undertakes to provide—Kansas City
cam
When we come-to. sum. up we-find
that she net result of our contact with
white cfyllization répresenta a Dig na-
tional Ken. If it ta & loss, we have
shows:and as all of us do feel, then the
‘only course open to us is to go back
and repair our indigenous civilisation,
the tenement we bave long abandoast:
and'to live iit That te-what we
ought to do tf we can bope: to kew
our heads above’ water and to maintain
our enilty ae a dietinct,grdup amons
the nations —Gold Const m
‘The Sersom who hopes to Seneat: by
past traditions, who falls to keep oy
with the tendesictes of tie times, wil
by svvetie outaicanand te tha race of
Wen, We are, thepetere, hegind and
trusting that the. Megre youth Wil
cateh the prope tumpiretion spd take
thetr place fa Rive yaondo which mast
mens 00 toch US SLU TCU of a the
On TD “te
Serving Freach in Mezecce
SS
PARIS=The group of - Americans
ectatne ny Breech Yorsien Legion ta
Storecec, tumberiag ‘abort forty, haw
arccntiy tort one oe itn mde tnicrecte
sree eicrabera, Daniel Colo. 2 Detroky,
mUNerros dled in the French hoepltal
n-fow days ago after receiving @ mortal
So oer
Sols wate ernduate o€ the- Univers
slp ot Sienizen and of Maseachunats
Initue ctestechdvlogys Dering the
Pee ida as an aicptine esclontr
[in Frances with tie Arm of, Draguet,
Shag ves taetoas ene oven Attar ope
tng vainly tovenigr the Rrench evlation
sopeice he enilated finally tn the Fo
Uign Leglon. Here hls devotion to
Stened fapld promotion be wae g/Aler,
con is four montve anda sorevges fe
Bide ancunuaust record tm the Hesion,
Diet bincs let Aprdl tbe Favela Lae
ston Gan barre ino, brant of Aba Bs
Sim allacks, and dld-moet of the
Hattie Gn #ohMtorccivehta Were ners
So) foo France: wae fe couinoe
Sporation tn the “Taza Stain, Bpot” as
Soe reson all tne raptor etoued toe
ture oF that pare, tint Cole reveled
iis fatal wound, being the'oniy man of
MMS nil nie. When ho wae Surleg at
Cethasen his Ameriens ‘emtonar:
flnnntnon, niveed foweze on hletgrare:
Soul of Africa as Precious
‘As That of Others
= (From The Gold Coast Leader)
‘Aitnoush the Afsloan lis obstensibly
eminnelnated In Body: beta ati, not
free tn oul. In, Ainerign tie Eause of
iis troubles Ia acpersistent effort on the
part of the American'to keen him. ta
hie place poiltteally nnd aconomtcaily.
probienm wilt settle themselves. There
hre others who think that they cam
Solely. be settled by ordinary means,
Znown to history, ‘In AfCica proper
the tate of romo of our brethren In Bo
hotter, and. in some respects worse
than that of ote brethrafnthe other
silo pf the Atlantic, ‘The problem of
Attica toilay Ix not x0 muen the pro
Quction of rave anatarialn as how te
Produce them. Nakediy, Werteen el¥=
Iization ham certnin needs that musk
be aatiefied, and it insists that the
Afclear ahould #atisty hem whether
sherpieasen o-nnt.=—Thnt-ts Uw enienve.
‘That in the problem. Will the xoul at
“Atvicn be hers, or in that racred She-
Kinah fe mhe Gemtined to cnercion? Tt
{na ‘porition’ Drat can be enailyy met
ty sraniing.- thatthe. soi: of, Afzien 1.
3a precious to her an the soul of other
Inunan groups. :
No Such Thing as
Ractal Superiority
‘Race confiicte will continue until the
orld accents the attitude that there
Inno mich thing'as & auperior ox an in-
ferloy race, according to Rabb! Williams
He Fineshriber of Philadephia. who
preached on Sunday,, Novembee "29,
In the Free Eynagosue {a Carnesle
Hall oo eee
“One of the causes of “warcthe
rroatest-—wae race hatred and race
Jratouas.~ he ald. “T have no doubt
that one of the leading tactOre te pro=
ducing the World War wan'n aradual
Dullding up, of an Idea of rate mune
rlority
“Another breeder of wars and race
hatreds te the endices Aghting over
such words as ‘God.’ ‘unity,’ ‘trinity’
and ‘multiplicly Millions of ies have
bern told: tons of Dlood epilled and
nitions and culturee overthrown over
cinch: atupid: cwarlle twecest
othera in the same state and parish,
thon Judge what position your poster=
ity must Ail in the race and conflet of
Wfe—-Ruperior -niurationn! oppornmt=
ies will ‘make muperlor advancement
along constructive lines of Drogrens
possihle—-Shreveport Stn. .
Tt ts dutiful to give thanks for what
we have received. Bat it te more en-
nobling to the spirit to bo grateful for
what wo Aro-able (0 gle. “A prayer
uttered hecause one has heen blessed
WIL good heal’ oF kéod fortune falta,
at it» completencss unlenn with ft Koes
thanka for being thereby able to’ help
one's selt to hetter elrcumstances and
to help ettiera,—-Tampe Hufletin,
Saying to us today, “have patience,”
‘surely falle upon deat ears. -We have
hhad pritfence. We have become awarted
fn man and womanhood’ through pa-
Uence. We sew that other people,
cliques and klans’get_thelr, winhen. by
letting, thelr tlie be Known., So why
not: We, The truth-of the matter fe, we
"not complain enough. We, 2 &
rule; take what ie-tenderéd ue in an
Innocent way: but what have we gotten
by 0 doing?.,Are not the chains of
Prejudice and hatred deing. forged
{igh and tighter -about our necks
daily? It ts, just as unteazonadle to
expect us to have patience cunder.the
circumatances as it 1a to talk patience
tera pig with ite neck under a fence
rail or the mother whose child is in
duraing bullding—St. Loute Angus. -
The longer we permit ‘shaming ex
pressions of race: prejudice the more
stronly entrenched ia the mind of our.
white fellows’ will ‘become the Seen
that we must’ submnit.to bmposttion and
the more of K'we will have te fae
Contyariwise, the more we diopiny &
United Tromt against all sorts of darted
Practices, the mote we shaw an tm
tenes and active dislike for. any amr.
croachinente wpe par, Northen. qe
more things Will be opeacd: tp wu aut
the bitter the community, Seating will
‘The chortecee ot tre W net, to day
reads peree. 8. 3
Doll pictured above comes in three styles,
beautifully dressed in high grade
clothing, a large cardboard box,
competition head, hands and legs.
Cannot be duplicated at these prices.
No. 280 - 18 inches. Price $3.28
No. 280 - 18 inches. Price $3.28
No. 200 - Extra large - 27 inches.
NEW YORK PRIZE WINNER COMES
IN FOUR STYLES
No. 1081L—18 inches—Pretty silky wig
$2.98
RINGLET CURLS
This Handmade Doll Cone in Two Sizes
No. 522—19 inches—Sleeping eyes
Price $3.25
No. 827—22 inches high—Sleeping eyes
Price $3.19
Dressed in Organdy, Dotted Swiss and
plastic shoes, chiffon trimmed with lace
and ruffles
MAMA DOLLS
No. 300—Dressed in novelty silky, pretty
silky black hair, 15 inches
Price $1.39
No. 101—Same style with plain hair,
just the fling for baby, not big-
ten inches
Price $8.96
LATEST CREATION Infant Baby
Expression of a two-day old infant.
Dressed in long baby clothes, trimmed
hair, and a white shirt, pretty
booties. Comes in three styles.
No. 112—Wrapped in blanket.....$1.97
blanket—Sleeping eyes; wrapped
blanket.....$2.88
No. 110—Long dress; no blanket.....$1.29
ORDER BY NUMBERS
SEND one third or one half磅 with your order, balance C. D. F. Sohil Money Order, certified check or bank draft Good well marked and shipped to your door. It goes without paying a firm that gives a guarantee on dolls can be delivered to you in square doll. The owners out of the United States and cash in full and seventy-five cents extra on each doll for postage. Write name and address plainly.
N. V. SALES COMPANY
2388 Seventh Avenue, Mall Order Dept. G
New York City
ASTHMA
Chronic asthma, no matter how bad, choking spells, sneezing and wheezing caused by attacks of Asthma, now yield almost instantly to an amazing treatment called Asthma-Tabs. This famous home remedy controls Asthmatic conditions and prevents these attacks often in a few hours, yet it is positively harmless. Your throat and bronchial tubes are cleared like magic. Buffaloes are relieved in a single night.
To prove this and to introduce Asthma-
Tabs to a million sufferers, we offer to send
a treatment free and postpaid to anyone
who will write for us. No cost.
If it does what we say, you can repay
the favor by telling your friends—if not,
the loss is ours. No matter what you have
just send us your name and address
for this generous free treatment and prove
these wonders in your own case.
ASTHMA-TABS, INC.
872 Baker Vawter. Bldg., Kansas City, Mo.
Be a Winner
Wear one of the old
pieces of FORTUNA, t
good luck, games and
gold F. with a J.K. key
money back guaranteed,
date of birth, also size
up.
To save us we
J. A. Rogera, author of "From Superman to Man," returned to the United States on the French liner, "Nochambou," Saturday, after a five months' stay in Europe.
"In spite of the absolute freedom from color restrictions, I am very glad to be back," he said. "When it comes to the matter of being able to earn a living and in knowing how really to provide for personal comfort, the United States is as far ahead of Europe as the former is behind Europe in intellectual development, culture, and art. Europeans are intensely interested in America. Such large numbers of them wish to come here that were it not for immigration restrictions this country would soon be flooded. The lot of the American worker, white or black, is at least three times better than of the European; wages are not only higher, but the cost of living is proprigionately lower."
According to the author, his first article on Paris brought him exactly 103 letters. All but one writer wanted to come to France to live, and wished to know either the best way to earn a living or how to get into business there. It was impossible to answer all and so I should like to give a brief, general reply here.
"First of all there is the very great barrier of language. Except one can find work among Americans or English, it will be very difficult to get along unless one has a working knowledge of the language no matter how much one learns French here he will find difficulty in understanding it as it is spoken there. I had thought myself extra well prepared, but, after a two months' residence, I was just beginning to understand free and easy conversations. A Frenchman coming to the United
In just a few days—quicker than you ever dreamt of—those wonderful flesh making tablets called McCoy's God Liver Oil Compound. Tablets will stay to help any weak, thin, undernourished little one.
After sickness and where tickets are suspected they are especially valuable. No need to give them any more hassle. Cod Liver Oil—these tablets are made to take the place of that good but evil smelling, stomach upsetting medicine and they surely do it. They do put on flesh, and druggy for McCoy's Cod Liver Oil Compound Tables—as easy to take as candy and put at all expensive—60 tablets 60 cents. Be sure and get McCoy's, the original and genuine and give the child a chance for 30 days. If you aren't delighted with results you get your money back.
ASTRO PSYCHO ANALYSIS
AQUARIUS
SAGITTARIUS
CAPRICORN
PISCES
AQUARIUS
SAGITTARIUS
CAPRICORN
PISCES
AQUARIUS
SAGITTARIUS
CAPRICORN
PISCES
I am going to send Free to every reader of this notice, my work, entitled "Key to Progress, Success and How Attained." Also a three-page Astro Paycho Analysis with Planetary Chart. Send me the date and month of your birth and 10c (stamps or coin); to cover cost. This work will reveal life's general affairs and treat upon matters that should interest most every one. Write your address and name plainly. Address Theo. White, Publishing Department, 8662 Moneta Avenue, Los Angeles, Calif., U. S. A.
States in search of work will find it infinitely easier to get along both because it is much easier to find work in America and because the feeling of nationality is nothing near as strong in America as it is in European countries. The Frenchman, Englishman, or German provides for his countryman first. In America color precedes nationality, in European countries the effect opposite is true; a black Frenchman will, generally speaking, find it much easier to get work than a white American. Except I were a very good jazz player there are more than a dozen reasons why I should never think of going to France to earn a living. Besides, the foreign worker, white or black, has to pay a tax to the French government for the privilege of working. Ah, but when it comes to the matter of earning my money here and spending it there, me for it every time. Conservatively speaking, at the low rate of exchange one can live in Paris, if he knows how, three times cheaper than in New York City. And the Parisian bitterly complains of the high cost of living at that.
"As to the matter of going in business there pretty much the same holds. I made extensive inquiries on this subject and the gist was that while one could do well in certain lines, the hotel and the care business there was still the matter of nationality. "Murray a Frenchwoman and get her up in business if you want to get along. was the characteristic reply:
"Color, cuts no ice in Europe, but money does. A Negro with no money there will pretty soon wish himself back in the United States. I met any number of colored Americans and West Indians who were eager to get back, but had not the price. I also met many colored Frenchmen who were eager to get here. I, am afraid, that the Negro, as a group, will have to fight out this problem here. It is only the exceptional Negro who will be able to survive in Europe with its very hard working conditions."
Rogers intends to make this chapter, he says, in a series of talks he will give in Harlem.
Distinguished Scientist Arrives
Accompanying Rogers on the Rochebeau was M. Reene Marrabet of Paris, who comes to the United States on a lecture tour. M. Marrabet, who studied ethnology at the University of Chicago and the Sorbonne of Paris, brings with him some interesting motion pictures of life and security in French Africa. M. Marrabet has traveled over the greater part of North and South America, Europe, and North and West Africa in pursuit of his studies. He speaks several languages including French, English, Spanish and Arabic.
Carnegie Hall
The Celebrated
Colored Tenor
ROLAND HAYES
This incense was used in all places of worship in ancient days; it works with twelve, the sodiac of human planets. A booklet inside the box will tell how powerful it is and how to use it. Made in Canaan, upper Egypt, the city of Jacob.
ORIENTAL
LUCK
Incense
Headquarters For All SCIENTIFIC BOOKS
Hindu Occult Art Magic ..... 31.00
Modern Mugelian Hand Book ..... 4.00
Practical Hypnotism and Magnetism 4.00
Character Indicated by Handwriting 2.00
Never told Stories ..... 2.75
For Young Men ..... 2.00
For Young Women ..... 2.25
Seership Hindoo and Oriental Meth-
New Original Magic ..... 4.00
Webster's American Standard ..... 5.00
Gengine Mediumship ..... 3.00
Behind the Scenes with the Medi-
diums ..... 3.00
In the Care of Witchcraft Friends
1,000 Ways to Get Rich Quick ..... 2.00
10,000 Dreams Interpreted ..... 2.50
6th and 7th Books of Moves ..... 1.80
cloth cover
Fortune Telling Cards, best quality
Mythic, Fortune Teller
Fortune Telling Cards
Fortune Telling by Cards (book)
Portrait of Cliveyneva Revealed
How to Read People's Minds
Agustin Bally's Playboy Dream
Old Arah's Oriental Dream Book
How to Obtain Your Desires
Crystal Ball, complete outfit, with
Fortune Telling Globe, with two
books of instruction.
FRONT VIEW
MEN AND WOMEN WHO HAVE SACRIFICED FOR THE RACE
NEGRO
PATRIOT
1925
BACK VIEW
BLACK CROSS MAVIGATION AND TRADING COMPANY
F.R.
BOOKER T.
WASHINGTON
The above is a facsimile of the medal
which will be awarded to every Negro
Patriot who contributes $10 to the
Black Cross Reserve and Operating
Fund within the specified period of ten
weeks.
Send for Medals Now
All persons who have contributed their $10 to the Black Cross operating and reserve fund and have not received their medals are requested to forward names and addresses immediately to the office of the Black Cross Navigation & Trading Company, 56 West 135th street, New York city.
Parent Body Headquarters.
Buddhist Here to Evangelize American Christians
The venerable Anasarika Dharmapala, Director General of the Buddhist Mission in India, who is visiting this country with a view to establishing a Buddhist missionary center for the conversion of the United States, will give prophetic lectures on Buddhas message to Cristendom.
He has inade a deep study of the Christian Bible and says that the doctrine contained in the Sermon on the Mount is identical with one of the main teachings of Buddhist and he believes that should the people of the United States turn from the material things of life to the spiritual and full-ill to the letter the doctrine of the Sermon on the Mount he would not have to preach Buddhism, as the United States would be potentially Buddhists.
The Turk's headgear of yesterday is being worn on the feet of today. The Red Crescent, which corresponds to the Red Cross, is collecting thousands of discarded fezzes and having them made it to bed slippers for the poor and sick.
SICKNESS OR HEALTH?
Trade Mark
We suffer and die because of defects in the 'body's deimilation schemas.
The HEALTH LABORATORY offers the greatest health opportunity of the age.
Dr. D. D. Lewis after 19 years of successful experimenting and research work has a system whereby all may be well, happy and successful. Write our laboratory for any information you desire regarding health—overweight or underweight.
Special courses are given.
Anyone may become a health diplomat under Dr. Lewis wonderful system.
Address 84 Douglas Street, Jamalon, N. Y.
Phone Jamalon 4574.
Dr. Lewis Special Preparations Coordinator of:
Dr. Lewis Special Health Builder.....$5.00
Health Skin Basin.....1.00
Veterin Skin.....1.00
Bath Tub.....1.00
Antibiotic for women.....1.00
Corn and Coffee.....$5.00
We carry the Best Health Foods that can be had. Such health through one who has learned how to use pete's book. Dr. Lewis preparations contain the 16 elements that compose the human body.
---
MORRIS Christmas Gifts That Will Be Remembered
MORRIS MUSIC SHOP
TWO STORES
600 Lanox Ave. (corner 143d St.) 130 East Fordham Road (Near Concourse)
EDGECONB 800 RAYMOND 800
EXPERT TUNING and REPAIRING
THE NEW YORK TIMES
MR. EUSTACE F. GOLDING
A Parent Body Booster of Talas
Farm, Spanish Honduras
Florida Returns to Prison Brutalities
TALLAHASSEE, Fl., Dec. 2.—The honor system at Florida's State prison has been thrown into the discard. Florida's "gold rush," has brought an infux of crooks and it is no longer possible to keep them failed without guards. The State prison board so decided yesterday and notified J. S. Blitch, superintendent of the prison at Ralford, to replace the armed guards who were released by Sidney Cattia, a minister, who became governor in 1916. Gov. Cattia failed to reckon with the "boom" magnet, which always draws crookdom; members of the board said. Several convicts life "terms have escaped in the last few years. Walter C. Valltond, 18-year-old slayer of a policeman at Miami, drove away in his family's automobiles after spending the afternoon hinting pecans in the woods which are part of the prison grounds. He was arrested in Tampa
SANTA
BROOKLYN
BROOKLYN
BROOKLYN
BROOKLYN
Saxophones and Band Instruments Play While You Pay on MORRIS' EASY PAYMENTS
Ludwig Professional Type Drum Outfit
```markdown
```
```markdown
```
Hohner Harmonica Accordeons LARGE SELECTION
Eustace F. Goding, Puerto Castillo P. O., Spanish Honduras
C. A.
Sprague Division, Berkley, Va.
Carrie Moody, Berkley, Va.
PARENT BODY FUND
Please send money with all orders. Make all Money Orders or checks payable to N. F. Roach.
The Morris Music Shop offers a varied selection of ideal Christmas gifts for every member of the family. "The Celebrated Morris & Son" Player Piano, Victor Victrolas, Columbia, Brunswick, Sonora and Kimberly Phonographs, all models. Radio-best in the world Stromberg, Carlson, Radiola, Atwater, Kent, Freed, Eisemann, Garod, Fada, Freshman, Saxophones, Drum Outfits
"MORRIS' EASY PAYMENT PLAN"
a few days later: He said he got tired of the prison routine and decided to "take a vacation."
With "life termers" and many other prisoners walking away with apparent ease, the Legislature at its recent session appropriated funds for new prison buildings. Read This Book for
```markdown
```
LENOX DISTRICT
*355 Lenox Ave., New
Please send money with all orders payable to N. F. Roach.
MORRIS
Gifts That Will Be Received
The Morris Music Shop offers a Christmas gifts for every member celebrated Morris & Son" Playolas; Columbia; Brunswick; Photographs, all models. Radiolab, Stromberg, Carlson, Radiolab, Eisemann, Garod, Fada, Freshn Duffits.
Make This a Musical
"MORRIS' EASY PAIR"
Immediate Delivery
THE CELEBRATED
Morris & Son Player
This instrument is designed particularly for the discriminating music-lover and represents the utmost in the art of player-piano construction.
We guarantee the "Morris & Son" for 15 years.
Immediate Delivery!
EASY PAYMENTS
RADIO
"BEST IN THE WORLD"
We offer the best assortment of modern receiving sets obtainable.
Atwater Kent, Stromberg, Carlson, Radiolas, Fread, Eiseman, Freshman, Garod, Fada.
"California bungalow type buildings once were sufficient for prisoners here Gov. John W. Martin said in explaining the board's action, "but because of the rapidly changing type of prison population we find that the most modern prison buildings are necessary to hold the shrewd criminals."
or Wealth and Health Religion and Scientific
This Is Not a Trashy Book but Scientific and Useful to Knowledge and Power
The Marvels of Modern Magic and
Inventions. The Mysterious Precursors
Nature simply explained. Compiled and
edited by Henry C. Hill.
BROADENES THE MIND AND
STIRS ONE'S AMBITION
Over 708 illustrations. More than 700
pictures in the complete work, which
measures 17 x 14 inches. It is printed on super-
calendered paper especially made for the
book. Iurably and handsomely bound
extra cloth, stamped in gold and cedar.
Our Special Price.....$9.99
25c extra for postage and registration.
RIS
Remembered
is a varied selection of ideal
member of the family. 'The
Player Piano, Victor Vic-
c, Sonora and Kimberly
radio—best in the world—
Atwater, Kent, Freed,
Shman, Saxophones, Drum
Local Christmas on
PAYMENT PLAN"
Y Guaranteed
Phonographs
Genuine Victor Victrola
Also a Wide Selection of Columbia, Kimberly, Sonora and Brunswick on "Morris Easy Payment Plan" Immediate Delivery
Give an Eastman Kodak
Large Assortment Kodaks priced from
The Largest and Most Complete Stock of Records and Rolls in Town
QRS Rolls
Victor—Columbia
Brunswick—Vocalion
Harmony—Perfect Records
SHOP
Reed (Near Concourse)
AVMOND 829
THE NEWS AND VIEWS OF U.N.I.A. DIVISIONS
A Woman's Day program rendered by the Bluefields Division on Sunday, October 11, was repeated by request on Sunday, October 18. Many members and friends expressed their enjoyment of this program on both occasions. The meeting opened with the usual religious service. At the close of this service the following program was rendered: Reading of the President-General's message in the current issue of The Negro World; hymn; address by the lady president; solo, Miss Omler; address; Miss Theophile; solo, Mr. L. Coulson; address; Miss H. Moies; recitation, Mrs. F. Cash; solo, Miss Angus; recitation, Misses C. Cash and Hyne; duct, Mrs. Theophile and Mr. J. Hodgson; address, Mr. J. Williamson.
The division regrets to report the death of Mrs. Jemima Smith on October 30. Mrs. Smith was the beloved wife of Mr. George S. Smith, an enterprising and progressive tailor of this community. Mrs. Smith was one of the most faithful members of the division. On Sunday afternoon, November 1, the baby son of Mr. and Mrs. John Williamson was christened and dedicated to the cause of Christianity and the U. N. L. A. in the presence of a large number of members and friends of the division. The ceremony was performed by the chaplain of the division. Ben W. S. Jance.
GARY, INDIANA
Gary Division held a monster mass meeting Sunday, November 29, at 3 p.m. in their new building located at 3124 Washington street.
The meeting was of a two-fold nature, namely: In behalf of the release of our leader, the Hon. Marcos Garvey, and celebrating the opening of Liberty Hall.
Before time for the meeting to open the hall was troubled with anxious hearers. The meeting was opened with the processional "Onward Christian Soldiers," by the U. N. L. A. Tempo Star Band. The opening code was sung by the audience and usual ritual services were conducted. The
read by Mrs. Thelma, Finley and the Chaplain, Rev. J. E. Suggs, responded to it. The president made a few remarks before introducing our honored guests, Judge W. C. Hueston and Dr. Vang-Warden. The addresses were thrilling as well as inspiring. Each speaker offered his assistance to do all within his power to have our leader released. The band; directed by Mr. A. E. Elliott, Jr. charmed their hearts as they played many brilliant concert numbers.
We feel that the Division is in a better condition than ever before, and with the inspiration gathered at this meeting each one left with a double determination to 'do all possible to put the program over.
BESSIE L. WEBSER.
Reporter.
CAMAGUEY, CUBA
The officers and members of Congress Division were given a surprise visit by the high commissioner of the association on Thursday, October 22. An impromptu meeting was called, but owing to his presence not being fully known, the gathering was rather small. However, Mr. Bateholer gave a very lengthy and impressive address, his lecture had so captivated his hearts that the idea of "An African Recognized" became the subject of conversation for many days in this vicinity. On his return from the Vertientes Division on
Sunday, October 20, he spoke in crowded house with a very large assembly outside that could not meet space within. He spoke for fellow hours on this occasion, and as result of the convincing truths of his argument many enrolled to take up active work with the division. In the course of his address the commissioner made references to interviews he had with many officials of the country and thereby pointed out to the audience the opinion of many prominent white men in regard to the organization and the Negro's status in this island republic. He also dealt with certain problems affecting the Negro in this community in particular and the entire country in general. He made a brief effort to show to his hearers where the founding of a black republic of their own should be their foremost objective at the present time. All were pretty well satisfied and thankful to the young commissioner for his helpful advice and expressed the desire to entertain him soon again in our community. He left for Guantanamo and other divisions of the Orient, but promised to give us another visit in the near future. We with him health and suc-
A. W. J. L. WHITE. Reporter.
On Sunday, night, November 15, a grand sacred concert was staged at Liberty Hall at the Juveniles of the dramatic corps, entitled "Rock of Ages," under the direction of Mr. David Solomon, dramatic instructor of the Banes dramatic corps. Miss K. Allen presided. Her opening address was full of significance and power which was received with great applause. The program was a selected one which light the audience spell-bound during its performance. There were various addresses by the boys who spoke in a very forceful and eloquent manner.
The charitably introduced the president and chaplain, Missr. A. T. M. Clarty and C. M. Clarke, who gave very striking addresses encouraging the parents to so train the minds of their children to the program of the U.N.L.A. that they in the near future will be able to go to the front for the redemption of our Motherland and also the children to continue their efforts to show it the world that the Negro is capable of doing great things.
At the completion of the program, Mr. D. Sobioni thanked the audience for their whole-hearted support in making the night's meeting a success and hope that in the near future the children in whom the words of the U.N.L.A. are now being sown will be able to give to the world a great and mighty government worthy of recognition and praise. The meeting was terminated by the singing of the National Anthem (6104 HITS).
NEW ORLEANS, LA.
From November 24 to 29 New Orleans Division had several distinguished veterans. On the 21st and 26th Lady Hortense Vinton Davies and the Hon. Mr. L. J. Van Pelt of Creeper Band, O₂ who spoke in the behalf of the Black Cross Navigation Company and on the 26th Mrs. M. S. T. Demena who spoke in behalf of Marcus Garvey's release. Mrs. Demena is vivacious little speaker, teaching with life and vigor and an ardent advocate of the principles of the Universal Negro Improvement Association. Lady Hortense Vinton Davies on the night of the 21st spoke on the difficulties the ship had encountered on its "matter" voyage; how they started out on a sun
spent almost five months on the pilchard seas. The Hon. Mr. L. J. Van Pelt gave a sailing lecture on a racial unity. The Hon. S. V. Robertson and his wife, Madame A. J. Robertson, also participated in the proceedings on the night of Nov. 25. Lady Davis rehearsed the experience of her travels in Africa, and Mr. Van Pelt delivered a short Squamonte, subject, "In All Things Gave Thanks," Mr. Van Pelt is a very able speaker and was applauded repeatedly. On Sunday, November 29, at 2:30 p.m. the New Orleans Division celebrated a harvest festival service the half was early dotted with fruits and flowers, and was a fit representation of the festival occasion. Philip Clinton acted as host of ceremonies, the following program was rendered: Opening address by Mrs. Marian McTigrisy, possession of the children with festive offerings, remarks on festive offerings by Mrs. Belyon, from Belle, condition by chorus entoulement, "We Saw the Soil," solo by Rev. Dr. Vernon of Petty's Chapel, Sermon by Rev. Dr. Yearwood; condition by chorus, "We Play the Fields," special praise should be given Mrs. Katie Lawrence and Mrs. Henrietta Clinton and the membership as a whole for making the harvest festival a success.
Required
HOMESTEAD, PA.
The Honorable Division held a large press meeting on Saturday, November 26, in the interest of the release of the Hon. John G. Garvey'. The meeting carried with the actual business service, Mrs. Amuity Utterson, Librarian, assisting in the operations, while the informant program was rendered at the address, Bey J. M. Sageberry, paper; Mrs. Louise Williams, address; Captain James Tucker, address; Mrs. Chippewa E. Mollie. The pamphlet was delivered by Bib Hopk D. Tetherer. Much enthusiasm was accounted by the librarian. At the conclusion of his address a vote of loyalty was taken by the division. On motion the members and appointees, a 100 percent approval of the leadership of the Hon. Marvus Garvey and a desire for his early release.
Several members of the Cleveland Division visited the Missouri Division on Sunday, November 22. Mr. William Davis, Davis, of Bobstown, Ohio, was also a visitor, Mr. Davis has accepted the leadership of this division and since coming the work has taken on new life. A short, interesting program was rendered, and plans laid for future work in the division.
R. MOORE, Reporter.
EAST ST. LOUIS, ILL.
Mr. C. F. Cheeseball, a native of
Abbreviata, was the principal physician
at a race meeting of the East Elk
Lausitia Division on Friday, November
16. His address was instructive and
inspiring. The principal of the Clyde-
la, Richard Perkil, and Mrs. Curtie
Lange also gave brief talks about sport
affairs.
THE NEGRO WORLD, SATURDAY, DECEMBER 12, 1925
NOTICE
All private and personal communications intended for Hon. Marcus Garvey should be sent to 133 West 129th Street New York City. Care Mrs. Amy Jacques Garvey.
TAMPA, FLORIDA
The members and friends of the U. N. I. A. of Tampa and vienlity are much pleased over the recent visit of Mrs. M. L. T. De Mehn. The work in this vienlity has been much benefited by her, coming. Madame De Mehn reached our city and found us hard at work, but with many problems to solve. Her addresses have removed every hindering cause and given us a new lease in the confidence of the people. Madam De Mehn reached Tampa Sunday morning. November 22, and, though worn out from two days' traveling under the conditions our race has to endure in the South, she appeared at the Belfast Baptist Church at 2:30 Sunday afternoon, and spoke as no person, man or woman, has spoken in Tampa for years. Her address was promoted by many to have been best from every angle heard for a long time in Tampa. Such was the effect of her afternoon address that Rev. D. A. Wuller was applauded when he asked
other address. The news of her speech crowded Bethel Church Sunday night to overflowing. Her address caused Mr. Garvey to be viewed in a more favorable light than ever before. We hope that Madam De Mena will soon return to us and also that the same blessings may follow her work elsewhere as attended her here.
We wish to give some credit for our success to the kindness of the pastor of Bethel Baptist Church, the Rev. Dr. A. W. Puller, who kindly gave us his church without charge and who has stood by us in every way possible. The U. N. J. A. has a warm and loyal friend in Dr. Fuller.
JOHN REED, Reporter.
NUEVITAS, CUBA
Sunday, November 15 gall long he remembered by the members of the Nuevitas狄桑. "The service was dedicated to the Honorable Marcus Garvey. The religious service was conducted by the acting chaplain, Mr. Marshall, after which the meeting was turned over to the president, Mr. Phillips, who spoke briefly of the aims and objects of the U. N. L. A.
The following musical program was rendered: "Anthony, by the choir entitled, "God Is Here"; an acrostic on Garvey, by Master Edmund Roper, Alma Morley, Cairnga Phillips, Ellse Phillips, Ehline Daran and Master Angie Martin; duet and chorus, Mrs Darby and Mrs Francis; recitation, by Little Miss Eugene Fagon, Lennille Milwood and Myrle Cameron; duet by Miss Melan and Miss Dokes; a recitation entitled "Our Mother Land"; anthony, by the choir; duet, Miss Mitchell and Doke& recitation, by little Miss Iris Reper, Eugene Fagon and Lennille Milwood; solo, by Mrs Gilgar; recitation, "A Soldier," by Master William Bex Vox; solo, Mrs Smith; recitation by Master Henlon. The meeting throughout was quite an impressive one and much praise should be given Mr. W. Marshall, chairmaster, for the able manner in which he conducted the choir. Special mention must also be made of Mrs Burrows, organist, who furnished the music. Mrs Ed Legon were in full attendance. The petition for Mr. Garvey's release was signed by all three hundred persons. The president then gave the necessary announcement and brought the meeting to a close by signing of Ethiopian National Anthon.
GERTRUDE DAREY. Reporter.
DETROIT, MICH.
Women's day was celebrated by a short program on Sunday, November 7. Mrs. Dufse McMishot acted as mistress of the ceremonies. The first vice-president opened the meeting with the devotional exercises which were followed by a selection by the choir. The first number "bout the program was a short address by the Hon. James N. Lowe, "Women."
The front page message in The Negro World was read by Miss Mary Johnson. The National Anthem was played by the band. A short address was given by Mrs. Joseph Dunkertt. Mrs. Dunkertt is a Garveyte, through and through. She says, "Garveyte first, Garvey last, and Garvey always." A liberal offering was taken by Mrs. G. A. Taylor and Mrs. Chirice James. Selection by the choir, "The Garvey Brigade," and a short address by Mrs. Christina Harrison completed the program. The meeting closed with the MRS. FREID K. JOHNSON, singing of the National Anthem.
Our beloved co-worker, Mr. Charles Phillip, departed this life on October 27. He left a widow, five children and 11 grandchildren. Mr. Phillip won a clutch and supporting member of the Universal Negro Improvement Association and a believer in an associated race and a redeemed Irish. To this cause he was, at all those willing to contribute to the best of the ability. THOR A. WILSON, President. CHARA A. WALKER, Secretary.
OAKLAND, CAL
---
The loyal women of the Oakland division rendered a splendid Women's Day program on November 15. The lady president, Mrs. L. Perry, presided. The mistress of ceremonies was the distinguished elocutionist and dramatic reader, Mine. Elizabeth Ford. The juveniles played a prominent part and their contribution was enjoyed by all. Special music was rendered by the choir, in addition to a solo by Mrs. Williams, wife of President Williams. The preamble, aims and objects of the Constitution were read by the first lady vice-president, Mrs. Violet Jackson. The message of the president-general was read by the second lady vice-president, Mrs. Frances Jackson. Short addresses were made by Mrs. King, third lady vice-president, and by Mrs. Woods, a member of the choir and stanch booster for the organization. Both numbers were highly appreciated and received liberal applause. A violin solo was contributed by Mrs. Fields, who stands in a class by herself as a premier musician. Current topics were also read by Mrs. Frances Jackson, Mrs. Hodge and Mrs. Gilbert acted as trustees for the day.
Mrs. Charles Baker, speaker of the day, acquitted herself very creditably. A paper was read suggesting ways for a stronger organization and more progressive action. Mr. Perey Buck, a visitor from Los Angeles and a Garvey enthusiast, was called on for a few remarks, and paid the women of our race a handsome compliment. He played the men for their lethargy and lack of appreciation. The sources of the Oakland division are to be congratulated on their loyalty and devotion to the organization, for at no time has the division called for help and found them unwilling to rally to the issue and save the situation.
Sunday afternoon, November 22, the regular mass meeting of the Oakland Infusion was held at Carpenter's Hall. Opening歌 was sung, followed by prayer and song, "God Bless Our President." The reading of the twenty-third psalm was next, after which Mr. Hodge was introduced as master of ceremonies. The opening numbers were by the juveniles; piano solo by Miss Patty Tolling; paper by Miss Milford Perry; recitation by Master Joseph Johnson, chaplain of the juveniles.
Mrs. Perry, lady president, was introduced, and expressed regret that Hon. G. E. Carter could not be present to witness the program of "Women's Day," "Peace to My Soul" was sung by the choir. The preamble, aims and objects of the Constitution were read by Assistant, Secretary Jenkins. Our chair director, Mr. Jordan, made a few short remarks. The Potentate's hymn was sung by the choir, after which the President General's message was read by Secretary Inman. A membership appeal was made by President Williams. Many members of the San Francisco division were visitors on account of the visit of the Secretary General.
A violin solo was played by Mrs. Fights, accompanied by Miss Chatman, our organist. Rev. Williams next introduced the speaker of the day, Hon. G. E. Carter, secretary-general of the Universal Negro Improvement Association. His subject "And He Went a Little Further" was very eloquently portrayed. He "very cheerfully explained how Hon. Marcus Garvey went a little further in organizing the Negroes In one great body; but as Pyter and Paul, he was thrown into prison and now suffering for his people all over the world. An unusually generous collection was taken after which the meeting closed with the singing of the Ethiopian anthem.
Although inclement weather prevailed the loyal members of the Oakland Division and Friends were present Sunday, November 23, to enjoy the program of the Universal Negro Improvement Association. Opening remarks were made by President Williams on the Negro habit of magnifying small things, that could be easily overcome with its proper perspective. Mr. E. Hodge act as master of ceremonies, making a few timely and appropriate remarks in opening. The Preamble, Aims and Objects were read by Mr. Johnny G. Young, "O. Afrika, Awaken," was sung by the chor. Mr. Williams from Takeseldale made a few remarks. Mr. Williams is an expresident of San Remedio Division. "Where He Meets Me," the song dedicated to the Hon. Marcos Gavney, was sung. The president-general's message was read by Secretary G. E. Hammond. Mr. A. S. Gray was called on for a few remarks, after which Mr. Jordan brought to us the current topics com-
For Your Health!
SICK
Men and Women, do not neglect your Health. Take
Assinee Bitters
You can provide operations if you will always apply hot-contain using mastic treatments which drive-off germ. If you suffer from STOMACH, KIDNEY, TORPID LIVER, BILIOUSNESS, INDIGESTION, CONSTIPATION, NEUUMATISM, BACKACHE, BOILS OR PIMPLES.
Call or email for a bottle of this wine
warranted medication at work, and be on
vaccine. Skiated downhill in the U.S.A.
and back. Pleasurable. Prices: $9.99.
All orders priced up to $25.00.
Send Money with All Codes
BLOOD PURIFIER
Is your SYSTEM run-down, weak, tired?
Is your BLOOD pale, "poisoned," thin, watery?
Is your BONE-MARROW drying up? Is your body starving, and are you suffering with
WEAKNESS
NERVOUSNESS
ANEMIA
TIRED FEELING
NEURALGIA
INDIGESTION
RHEUMATISM
COLDS
CATARRH
RUN-DOWN
Are you losing WEIGHT? Are you always TIMED out and KNOCKED out? Do you walk around without any COUERAGE, AMBITION? Don't wait until you are gone! Improve yourself! Take a step away from the grave! Don't miss this opportunity! Come on! Time dies! Order the
Are you looking WEIGHT? Are you always TIMED out and
KNOCKED out? Do you walk around without asking YOUR-
AGE, ABITION? Don't wait until you are gone! Improve
this opportunity! Come out! Time dies! Order the
menting on the sailing of our ship and also reading of an attack recently made by the Riffs on the French. Detritus for the release of our imprisoned leader were circulated, and all present were given an opportunity to sign. A monster mass meeting has been announced for next Sunday, December 6, summoning all residents and voters to protest this injustice. A very fine impression was made on the members and friends of the Oakland Division of the Universal Negro Improvement Association by the coming into our midst of the secretary-general, Hon. G. E. Carter. Carpenter's Hall was filled to capacity on two occasions, when the unable speaker addressed the 'Negroes of Oakland. Again at Beth Eden Baptist Church on
BIG
YOU THINK
WAYY'S last work
romatic form to
complete novel
to Ancient Ethn
United Auxiliary
ERTY HA
THE BIG QUESTION DO YOU THINK THEY WILL FORGET ME?"
Hon. MARCUS GARVEY'S last words as the prison doors closed; will be a supreme moment added, in dramatic form to the stupendously dramatized production of Hon. Sir Richard H. Tobit's complete novel, "THE STAR OF DESTINY."
A mighty tribute to Ancient Ethiopia, and is dedicated to our Martyred Leader.
Presented by the United Auxiliaries and Members of New York Local Sunday Night at
1 Seats ..... 2 Mission ..... 12 yrs. ..... NEFIT "MORT"
100 Reserved Seats..... $
General Admission
Children Over 12 yrs.....
BENEFIT "MORTGAGE AND BUILDING FUND"
INTERNATIONAL -RALLY FOR THE FINANCIAL AID OF THE PARENT BODY
Universal Negro Improvement Association $50,000
Every loyal Negro should donate to the Fund to help the Greatest Negro Organization in the World.
Send us a Five-Dollar Contribution for this Fund.
All donations will be acknowledged in this paper, and donations of Five Dollars and more by letter.
The Parent Body, Universal Negro Improvement Association, now makes an appeal to its members, divisions, branches, chapters and friends to rally to its support in helping to raise Fifty Thousand Dollars for liquidating urgent demands on the Association for the promotion of its work.
The expense of running the Organization for the good of the race is tremendous. Expansion work must be done and current demands must be taken care of. The fight for Africa's redemption is a costly one, and must be borne by members of our race. We need money now more than ever to carry on the great organization Marcus Garvey founded for the redemption and salvation of the race. Everybody should help. If you can contribute $6.00 let us have it immediately. Those who can give us $10, $25 or $60 will be gratefully thanked for their patriotism and loyalty.
Persons sending us $22.00 or more should send us their photographs for insertion in this paper. All donations should be sent to Chancellor, Universal Negro Improvement Association, 56 West 138th Street, New York City.
Legal members of the Universal Negro Improvement Association should give entertainments among their friends at home to raise money for this fund. Those who desire to do so should write to Acting President-General, Universal Negro Improvement Association, for sealed authority and collecting 1st to avoid misunderstanding.
opportunity was given 6 learn of his great ministerial ability when he occupied the pulpit and delivered a masterful sermon that thrilled and inspired his hearers.
The most touching meeting of his stay, however, was the one at U.N.L.A headquarters, on Saturday evening. A heart-rending revelation of the trials and experiences on the S. S. Cooker T. Washington on her initial tour to the West, Indies and Central America caused many tears to so sheil. Praise and honor for the courageous and faithful officers in charge have been most liberal.
Keen regret was expressed that morses were not able to hear this gifted speaker during his stay, from November 20 to 22, ARTHUR S. GRAY, Reporter.
BIG QUEST
THINK THEY WILL FOR
last words as the prison doors
c form to the stupendously dram
plete novel, "THE STAR OF DES
cient Ethiopia, and is dedicated to
Auxiliaries and Members of N
Night at
TY HALL, DEC. 13, A
Music by Universal Symphony Orchestra
a.....
b.....
yra.....
"MORTGAGE AND BUILDING
Please send one C.O.D. the Blood Red Medicine Toole, when the postman delivers the package I will pay him the special price of $98 only. Two packages for $188; give one to your friend. I am sending $20 cents (2 dimas) to cover cost of shipping.
PLEASE STATE HOW MANY TREATMENTS YOU WANT
Name
CEIBA- MARIANAO, CUBA
On Sunday, November 25th the Setha Mariano Division of the U. N. I. A. and A. C. L. held a mass meeting in which the three divisions of the Province of Havana participated. This meeting was planned in our local convention in August of this year. Liberty Hall was filled to capacity. Seated on the rostrum were the presidents of the Havana Division and the Guanabacoa Division, also the executive officers of these divisions. Pathosism ran high, as all anxiously awaited the voice of the Hon. R. A. Perrin, president in opening. The meeting began
OUR WOMEN and WHAT THEY THINK-Edited by Mrs. Amy Jacques Garvey
THE SPIRIT OF GIVING
THE spirit of giving is in life are busy hunting gift ones. It is the spirit of came bearing gifts to the infant spirit of rejoicing and making others. While we are on the gift hunt useful presents that can be put in well appreciated. Don't give for waste of money and energy; but mur exultantly. "How thoughtful. When we think of those dear needy; there is more satisfaction of the latter than in the exchange. The sick and bereaved also rush for pleasure. A word of room. A simple card may let son all I am not forgotten." It should be our guide, not only through life—the feeling of doing. To some of us, Christmas, me toxicated and over-eating; then this is a mistaken idea, and gets headache or indigestion the morn fellow who remembers his fellow them, whether financially or other when he visualizes all those who prayers that reach heaven, asking cheer, as you go along and enter right way, remembering that "I receive."
Those of us who are separated from the home folks. They are at lea Select it now, mail it early and I them, although 'you can't come a not cost anything, yet it is priceless after your home has been well-su come when nations and races will and mankind, regardless of race a mony one with another, and us Peace—the Christ who came to n
of giving is in the air and people busy hunting gifts for friends, realize it is the spirit of the Wise Men from us to the infant Jesus, that is eminent and making others happy. On the gift gift let us endeavor to that can be put into service by thee. Don't give for the mere sake of and energy; but give so that the rite How thoughtful!" Of those dear to us, let us not for more satisfaction to be had from the in the exchange of gifts among friends bereaved also should not be forge. A word of cheer may work wizard may let some sorrowing person noten. It is the example of the guide, not only at this season of the feeling of doing good for all humans, Christmas, means a round of party eating; then we say "we are celebrating idea, and gets us nowhere, but in question the morning after the night numbers his fellow men and shares financially not otherwise is he who for all those whom he makes happen in heaven, asking God to bless the long and enter into the spirit of remembering that "It is more blessed that are separated from our families. They are at least expecting a call it early and let them know you can't come across." The gift you yet it is priceless. Pass it along it has been well-supplied. And perils and races will exchange this hardness of race or color, will live in another, and usher in the reign who came to redeem fallen man.
THE spirit of giving is in the air and people in all walks of life are busy hunting gifts for friends, relatives and loved ones. It is the spirit of the Wise Men from the East who came bearing gifts to the infant Jesus, that is emulated today; the spirit of rejoicing and making others happy.
While we are on the gift hunt let us endeavor to secure the most useful presents that can be put into service by the recipients and be well appreciated. Don't give for the mere sake of giving; it is a waste of money and energy; but give so that the recipient can murmur exultantly, "How thoughtful!"
When we think of those dear to us, let us not forget the poor and needy; there is more satisfaction to be had from the grateful thanks of the latter than in the exchange of gifts among friends.
The sick and bereaved also should not be forgotten in our mad rush for pleasure. A word of cheer may work wonders in a sick room. A simple card may let some sorrowing person feel that "after all I am not forgotten." It is the example of the man Christ that should be our guide, not only at this season of the year, but all through life—the feeling of doing good for all humanity.
To some of us, Christmas means a round of parties, getting intoxicated and over-eating; then we say "we are celebrating." Friends, this is a mistaken idea, and gets us nowhere, but in bed with a bad headache or indigestion the morning after the night before. But the fellow who remembers his fellow men and shares his "cheer" with them, whether financially or otherwise, is he who feels indeed happy when he visualizes all those whom he makes happy and the many prayers that reach heaven, asking God to bless the giver. Scatter cheer, as you go along and enter into the spirit of the season in the right way, remembering that "It is more blessed to give than to receive."
Those of us who are separated from our families, should not forget the home folks. They are at least expecting a card from you. Select it now, mail it early and let them know you are thinking of them, although "you can't come across." The gift of good will does not cost anything, yet it is priceless. Pass it along to your neighbors after your home has been well-supplied. And perhaps the day will come when nations and races will exchange this most perfect gift, and mankind, regardless of race or color, will live in peace and harmony one with another, and usher in the reign of the Prince of Peace—the Christ who came to redeem fallen man.
NOTES OF INTEREST
Outlawing Submarines A Farce
Outlasting this or that instrument of war-making has its appeal to the imagination. No doubt, if the outlawing were genuine and were carried out honestly it might mean the elimination of some of the horrors of that particular brand of insanity which war most certainly is. But something more is needed to achieve that end than campaise. It will be recalled, for instance, that steps were taken this past summer at Geneva to outlaw poison gas from war. Yet every single one of the signatories of the agreement is busy today experimenting to find more hideous and efficient poison gas for use in warfare—Boston Globe.
$500 Reward If I
ward If I Fail to Grow
Hair Root Hair
Is a scientifio vegetab
hair root and Aloe Oi
external, other positive
fore making the most
Hair Root
ferching hair to grow
nate cases. Unescoile
$500 Reward If I Fail to Grow Hair
Hair Root Hair Grower
Is a scientific vegetable compound of hair root and Aino Oil, together with several other good herbs. These make the most powerful harmless Hair Grower known, actually forcing hair to grow out, so that make creos. Unexcelled for Dandruff, Itching, Sore Scialp and Falling Hair. Will grow mustache and eyebrows, like magic. It must not be put where hair is not wanted.
Mrs. Lyftetta writes: After having my uncle sweep down addressed hair grower for years with no results, I tried Hair Root Hair Grower and continued for 10 months; now my hair is 29 inches (it was 4 inches when I started). I believe every person with hair is to 2 inches a month by using Hair Root.
Hair Root Hair Grower is also a box or bottle. Shampoo, Inc. Agents wanted everywhere. Make big growth send stamp, or perforate it. You wish to Corporation mind us $1.00 and receive supply. When sold return to our money.
Address all mail and money orders to Royal Chemical Company JAMAICA, NEW VORK
(Mention this paper)
for big $1.00 value. Rush, Walk, don't last long. Tetter
Salve, 75c. Hair Grower, 500; Double Strength Special, $1.00
Temple Oil, 80c; Pressure Oil, 80c.
Foreign send $1.25 cash. $2.00 course for $16. Lesson, tools and
diploma.
Branches: St. Louis, Chicago, Panama, Africa, Seattle, Mira, A. Williams
100 W, 124th St. Ap. 2, New York; Jr. Mira, Chicago, Panama, Africa, Seattle, Mira, A. Williams
100 W, 124th St. Ap. 2, New York; Jr. Mira, Chicago, Panama, Africa, Seattle, Mira, A. Williams
100 W, 124th St. Ap. 2, New York; Jr. Mira, Chicago, Panama, Africa, Seattle, Mira, A. Williams
K. Reed, Waycross, Ga.
Hair Dryer $1.50. $1.00 Mira-12-Mildeal B and Glow Oil, $1.75
Hair Dryer $1.50. $1.00 Mira-12-Mildeal B and Glow Oil, $1.75
A Mohammed Scientist who recently arrived from Cairo, Egypt. Specialist in Occupational Psychology, Psychiatry, and Psychiatry Science, Crystal Scientific Reading, Adopt Business Counselor, Medical preparations in all forms. Alac, Oriental Luck Incense, etc. In principal matters he has spent his life writing. Nothing is impersonal to him. Call or write:
the air and people in all walks of gifts for friends, relatives and loved ones in the Wise Men from the East who Jesus, that is emulated today; the others happy.
Let us endeavor to secure the most important service by the recipients and be the mere sake of giving; it is a gift so that the recipient can murmur: "O us, let us not forget the poor and to be bad from the grateful thanks of gifts among friends.
Should not be forgotten in our mad cheer may work wonders in a sick the sorrowing person feel that "after the example of the man Christ that at this season of the year, but all good for all humanity, is a round of parties, getting in to say "we are celebrating." Friends us nowhere, but inbed with a bad us after the night before. But the men and shares his "cheer" with twisey, is he who feels indeed happy from he makes happy and the many God to bless the giver. Scatter into the spirit of the season in the is more blessed to give than to from our families, should not forget not expecting a card from you, but them know you are thinking of cross." The gift of good will does pass. Pass it along to your neighbors applied. And perhaps the day will exchange this most perfect gift, or color, will live in peace and harmer in the reign of the Prince of eedeem fallen man.
Woman's Attire
Mere Habit
If the women of Turkey have abandoned the veil, and the women of India are abandoning pasha, the women of the West will be argued with in vain to retrace their steps, and particularly because here in the West the new fashion embody no such break with tradition. Our modestly standards in dress have largely been artificial. Satirists have long wanted to know why something that was modest in the ballroom is immmodest on the street curb, and why the proper thing on the bathing beach is the improper thing in the subway.
It is largely habit. No one has ever considered the short kilt, of the peasant woman in her national costume to be immoder. That short skirt should be no less proper behind the shop counter and in the business office.
Fail to Grow Hair
Hair Root Hair Grower
In a scientific vegetable compound of hair root and Aimo oil, together with a mixture of live herbs, they make the most powerful harmless Hair Grower known, actually forcing hair to grow out. Unresolved for Dandruff.
POOR NEGROES OWN 47,000 CHURCHES IN AMERICA
Walt Carmon, writing in the Daily Worker, gives us some interesting data on the Negro and the Church. While we believe that the Church is a mess necessary adjunct to the life of any human being, yet we feel that if the Negro would pay as much attention to this material needs as he does to his spiritual needs, the race would be better off today and command more respect and regard from a materialistic, selfish, world. Since we have in America a church to every 256 Negroes, which is more than enough, our preachers should be fair-minded enough to start building factories and find other means of employment for their flock. Because the white employer's heart may turn overnight, and what will happen—starving, jobless Negroes and stained glass windows in grand stone churches!
The following is an extract from Mr. Carmon's article:
"What labor has failed to do, the Negro church has done: It organized the Negro. How strongly it blinds him can be seen in the fact that there is a church to every 256 Negroes in the country. The church gives him his ideas, gets his energy and takes his slaved-for-earnings-for-capital.
Belong to More than One Church
"There are today in the United States, with a total of two million Negroes, approximately 47,000 churches with a membership of 5,000,000. The number of churches compared to their membership and the total population, point to a strong; peasant for privilege to belong to even more than one church—a religious dual unionism, one could call it."
"Add to the number of churches the 46,000 Sunday schools with some 30,000 pupils, and one begins to realize the enormity of the influence of the Negro church. Here is a giant obstacle to progress, with property estimated as nearly a hundred million dollars taken from the pockets of the deluded, trusting Negro worker, who even today in the south, where four-thirds of the Negroes live, is paid the boggy wage of one to three dollars a day.
"In Chicago alone, a city with the fourth largest Negro population in the world, a survey taken in 1920 showed 15 churches in an area populated by 92,000 Negroes—a church to every 614 Negroes!
This all parvading influence of the church among Negro workers is indeed surprising. For after all, the heaven that the Negro church promises is a white one! A Jim Crow heaven, where a Negro will "keep his place" as in a Louisiana village. Explanations to this puzzling problem are being asked often these days by Negro workers as attested by the letters carried only the other day by a leading Negro journal.
57 Varieties
"Despite competing units, the Negro church has its highly developed and centralized body. Of the remarkably high percentage of churches to the population, about 25,000 churches, or well over half of the total number are of the baptist church ("national convention," "free will" and "primitive" baptists) with a membership of about 3,250,000, which would include more than one out of every four Negroes in the country.
The methodist church with its 57—more or less—varieties is next in size. Some 14,000 churches belong to this denomination with a membership of approximately 1 million and a half.
"These are the most influential bodies, binding the Negro to his class interests. But in addition to these there are many others, among them: the churches of 'living god', ' evangelical' 'Zionist' and—the catholic church.
"Even among Negroes the catholic church has held claim to a membership of some 250,000 with a parochial school attendance of 22,000 Negro children, and a good many more at its 134 lower and 15 Negro industrial and high schools.
"Strange as it may seem up to the present time, the salvation army has made but little progress among Negroes despite many efforts to reach them.
"In addition to the Negro churches there are also 639,326 Negro members of white churches—an interesting figure to be sure," when compared with Negro membership in the mixed trade unions!"
Our nation probably will be saved, for a few years at least, by the young men who cannot go to a college or a university.
Manhood is the ideal that is being overlooked in our educational system. We are trying to pollish an article that is venerated. Give me an oak tree with the bark on it.
There was a time when a father, realizing that his son was not up to standard, picked out a school that was known to be hard-boiled:
A master of arts or a doctor of philosophy is now a boy whose parents have enough money to keep him in college until the professors are tired of looking at him.
When I sit in a classroom and look at a male student who hides his mental weakness and moral unfitness behind a cost of faux powder and confection. Wonder what lay our civilization is headed by. Dr. J. W. Fisher.
MEXICO COPIES FRANCE WITH EASY DIVORCES
MEXICO COPIES FRANCE WITH EASY DIVORCES
Under the Federal statutes of Mexico a foreigner enjoys all the rights of a citizen in respect to actions at law, including suits for divorce. Sonora has gone still further, authorizing suits against non-resident defendants by means of personal service "or, each other, means or mode of service as may be authorized by the laws of the State or place where the defendant resides or may be found." As many States in the American Union provide for service by publication, it becomes possible to publish the notice of a divorce action and then prosecute the action in Sonora.
When service has been made upon the defendant by any of the means that are legal in his place of residence, the Mexican court grants sufficient time for him to answer to the complaint. Ordinarily this delay does not involve more than thirty days. Corroboration of charges may be established "by witnesses in open court, by depositions or sworn statement" taken without the country by order of the court . . . or by other documentary evidence of such facts"
The Sonora statutes provide for two classes of divorce. The first, relating to a decree by mutual consent, sets forth that the petition must be "signed by both parties alleging incompatibility and a desire by both parties to end the marriage relation." Under the second clause a divorce may be had upon grounds set forth in the civil code and without agreement. These grounds include adultery, abandonment of the conjuginal home by either party for six months and extreme cruelty. The second marriage of a divorced person is prohibited for 300 days of separation from the first husband and wife, either before or after divorce.
Thus Senora has extended to citizens and allows the broadest divorce privileges on the continent, with the possible exception of Yucatan, another Mexican State. Although the Yucatan decrees have been set aside in several instances by American courts, it is believed that the Senora decrees will have higher standing when brought to issue. Treaties between Mexico and the United States provide for mutual recognition of equal rights. These treaties are maintained to the letter there apparently is no reason why a Mexican decree should not have all the force of one obtained at home. But it also is true that American courts are jealous of their jurisdiction over American citizens and many times have emphasized that they will permit no other judicial bodies to rule upon the status of such citizens. That attitude is particularly evident in New York.
Uncertain Status
By reason of these contradictions the whole question of divorce obtained in foreign countries is involved in great uncertainty. But the worst penalty to be expected of a person divorced where service is made by publication and the defendant does not appear in person or by attorney would be a second suit for divorce by the defendant in the first action. A wife deferred free in Somalia, where there had been no such appearance, might be sued at home by her husband and divorced, although she had obtained a decree in the Mexican State. But any criminal) implications for bigamy, in the event of a second marriage, would be removed in practice, because courts generally recognize that a decree of divorce reveals the divorced person of guilt intent. Where all parties appear in the litigation the courts usually hold them to the letter of the decree, because, so to speak, they have had their day in court.
The principles of law and all of the uncertainties surrounding Mexican divorce actions apply with equal force to decrees from French courts. Many well-known persons have obtained decrees in France that may not be honored by their courts at home, especially the courts of New York. Property values amounting to many millions are likely to be brought in question because of their distortions and the harrings that have followed.
Balm for the Fallen
"There's a man outside who wahts something to eat."
"Give him some doughnuts and coffee,
Jane."
"He seems to have seen better days,
mum."
"Foor fellow! Then let him have a
finger, bowl, too. Jane." Boston Transcript.
Luncheon Chicken
Carefully dress a five-pound fowl, cut in pieces, cover with boiling salted water, add a slice of onion and a stalk of celery and cook slowly until tender. Remove the skin and bones and return in the broth to the first. Cook until the broth is well-reduced. Strain and set aside to become cold. There should be about one pint. When the meat is cool enough to handle, cut into small pieces. Remove the fat from the broth, reheat and stir the chicken into it. Pack this mixture late a mold and let stand in the box until cold and set. Serve with salad members and tomatoes.
FACE BEAUTIFIER
If your FACE is inallow or dark, if your KINN is full of PIMPEMS, LIVER SPOTS, "BUFFS", TAN; FRECKLES, LIVER, if your KINN is to be inallow or brighten, up the KINN; if your KINN is cautious, BEAUTIFY your completion; LOOK NO THERE! Order a jar of
PROVEN WAY TO STOP FALLING HAIR and DANDRUFF
Dandruff, falling hair, itching scalp and baldness are enemies to scalp health and the growth of long, lustrous hair. Scientists admit they are "germ" diseases and to cure them the germ must surely be destroyed.
There's no longer reason for having poor, unhealthy scalp and dull lifeless hair. It has been proven that MADAM C. J. WALKER'S WONDERFUL HAIR PREPARATIONS are directly opposed to harmful germ life, that they attack only diseased tissues, tend to keep the scalp free from dandruff and itch, alley falling hair, enrich the scalp, stimulate growth and make for long lustrous hair.
Don't Experiment!
USE MADAM C. J. WALKER'S WONDERFUL HAIR PREPARATIONS
"WORLD RECOMMENDED"
These and Mama, C. J. Walker's Skin Preparations for sale by Agnite, Drug Store and by mail.
The Madam C. J. Walker Mfg. Co.
200 N. Way St.
Atlanta, Georgia
FACTS ON LOCARNO PACT
While we junksettings and the jollifications in celebration of the Locarno conference are at their height, it is well to come down to earth and, unpopular though that practice be, to study the facts.
The Locarno agreements do not mean what they are trumpeted to mean—the advent of international peace. They are merely another stage, in the long struggle for the balance of power in Europe. They are also an effort to advance the so-called League of Nations into new life. They take no account of the oppressed peoples; they are not concerned with the liberation of mankind. Their chief purpose is to enlist as much of Europe as possible into one combination of international bullies, and to convert the League of Nations into its headquarters.
It is obvious that Germany's entrance into the League cannot alter the character of that discredited body, which England and France dominate between them. It merely widens the ambition of its hypocrisies. For if the League of Nations allows Britain and France, despite their far-flung possessions, to retain their membership justice cannot at the same time take its place at the League's councils.
France is surely the proof that nothing may be expected from the League but the diplomacy of tyrants. France holds Syria under mandate from the League. It is responsible to the League for its actions in that country. Yet the League has watched the crucifixion of Damascus and the thousand horrors visited upon the Syrian patriots, and has done nothing but smile and enjoy it all. France spends the money it gives to America on shilling the unprotected towns in its mandated territories. It devotes the wealth with which America dowered her in the war to the raising up in every million subject to its influence of pro-French tyrannies, armed to the teeth at America's expense.
The locarne agreements will not change and have no inflection of changing, all that. It is true, that Britain shows that peace has descended upon the earth at last; true that France talks again of the "Liberty, Equality, Fraternity" which long ago became empty sounds. The fact of the oppressed nations still belies the wine-filled speeches of Europe's antiquated statesmanship which still always a peace profitable to itself and as far removed from justice and democracy as the selfish interests of the principals demand.
NEW ORLEANS (FE) - For the first time in the history of the courts of New Orleans a white man has been found guilty of the murder of a Negro. Southernera stand astray at the jury that dared render such a verdict.
About a year ago Frank De Rocha, a white blacksmith, entered a street car near the naval station with several companions after a night out. In a rear seat wore two powerful Negro citizens—Ernest and Joseph Baptiste—on their way to work. De Rocha, remarking that he felt "like killing a couple of niggers this morning," drew a revolver and fire point blank. Joseph Baptiste was killed at the first shot Ernest, the brother, hogged the white man not to shoot again, when De Rocha tried again at Ernest, who died a few hours later.
The State's attorney asked for a concession without capital punishment. Efforts are being made to appeal and carry the case to the Supreme Court to prevent a president that it is unsafe for a white man to kill a Negro in the South.
London Women Pleased By Revival of Mittens
Always on the lookout for novelty in fashion, London's feminine population seems to be pleased by the revival of a Victorian mode. This is the wearing of mittens instead of long-sleeved gloves. Women already have adopted mittens for theatre goers, and the absence of gloved finger tips makes the handling of cigarettes less risky than formerly. The modern mittens are made of flimy lace or silk, in tins that harmonize with the wearer's gown. Many of the more expensive pairs are of gold or silver thread, with small precious stones interwoven.
Cornmeal Muffins
Melt 3 tablespoons bacon fat, add 1 cup flour, stirred, with 1 cup cornmeal, 1 teaspoon salt, 1 tablespoon sugar and 1 tablespoon baking powder. Then add 1 cup beaten egg and 15 cups milk and heat thoroughly. Fake in buttered nutmeg pans about 12 hour in a moderate oven.
Diets and Food Values
By the Black Cross Nurses of M. N. Dietetics may be defined shortly as the science which treats of foods and feeding. It is to be noted that these words are employed in their most expansive sense to include all alimentary substances which can be 'or', are customarily used by man for nourishing or aiding in the nutrition of the body. As the fundamental object of food is to build up and maintain the body in a condition capable of meeting the demands made upon it by daily life, our first duty will therefore be to obtain an accurate conception of the composition, from a chemical aspect of the human body.
DIETETIC PRINCIPLES.—The body is in many respects comparable to an engine, like a piece of mechanism it requires, with energy to supply the muscles, etc., with energizing power for the various bodily activities, and it likewise needs building materials to repair loss from wear and tear. For the latter purpose food containing nitrogen is necessary, the proteid of which the muscles and other tissue are composed being replaceable only by fresh nitrogen—containing protein. For the necessary supply of energy, on the other hand, protein would suffice, but, as its use for this purpose would throw upon the kidneys and other excretory organs the necessity of setting rid of a large residue, fats and carbohydrates (including starch and sugars) which contain only carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen are more convenient for the purpose. In addition to these three varieties of food water must be taken in sufficient quantity to make up for the loss by the urine, sweat, etc., and also various salts, of which, however, there is always a surplus in the food.
A healthy man of average size and weight doing a hard day's work, gets rid in his excretions, of effete products corresponding to some 120 grams (4 ounces) of protein each day and should take just sufficient protein food to make this up. If he takes too little, the muscular tissues grow smaller and less capable of resisting disease. If he takes too much the digestive and excretory organs are apt to give way under the strain, and various diseases result. Up to a certain point, however, the excretory organs can overtake a surplus of protein, and expelling it from the body in greater amount, maintain what is called the "nitrogenous equilibrium." (To be continued next week)
Give Your Wife
A Real Present
for Christmas
Band new droom house. A bloke away
studio. A flat. A house. A table, bath and big
pot. The scaffold. A kitchen and chickens.
A kitchen. A kitchen. A kitchen. A balance less
THE PEOPLE'S FORUM
Mr. Powell's Speech Gave Much Encouragement
To the Editor of The Negro World:
It is my opinion that the speech delivered by Mr. John Powell recently at Liberty Hill furnished food for thought for Negroes all over the world. The attitude of the American white man toward the Negro is the same as most white people in various parts of the world. The black man is even impressed and discriminated against in Africa, his native home.
Members of the Universal Negro improvement Association must have received much encouragement and consolation from Mr. Powell's speech because it proved that at least some white people in America and beyond the detritus which the Honorable Murray Garvey is trying to teach the Negro throughout the world.
In spite of all that has been done by enemies to kill the spirit and hope of the association, the insisted followers of the Honorable Marvus Garye are carrying on. Each Week. The Negro World brings fresh inspiration in the message of our great leader who sends rays of sunshine from his cell in Atlanta prison. The Negro has no legal representation anywhere. Big if Negroes will heed the vows of this ingenuous leader of the U. N. L. A. the day will soon arrive when this order of things will be changed. Let his all do what lies in our power to hasten this day. Let us pray for the speedy release of the Honorable Marvus Garye so that he may continue unhampered by his great work of preparation in his profession. WILLIAM F. CLARKE. Cristobal, Canal Zone.
To the Editor of The Negro World:
The Universal Negro Improvement Association continues to put new life new hope, new aspirations into his hearts and minds of the Negro. It has given us a new determination. It has brought information concerning the past and present history of the race to thousands of Negro all over the world who had not this information and had no way to obtain it.
The spreading of certain information is a source of inspiration to many members of this race who had been discouraged before the coming of the Honorable Marcus Garvey with his program of Negro emancipation. The world is taking the Negro into account in a manner never before witnessed by our people. The Negro is realizing that the world will never race him seriously unless he takes himself seriously. This is doing this and results are not lacking.
The way to freedom may be long and hard, but the U. N. I. A. should
XMAS SPECIALS
These beautiful unbeatable PEARLS make a most appreciated gift for Christmas. They are twenty-two inches long, perfectly round pearls, and they are sent in a very attractive satin lined gift box. This evening silver pearls, Lucky Jewels is a gift that will always be known. It is known for its beauty, long wear and good nickel finish. These pearls sell for only $1.50. We are now offering them for only $1.99. This item is specially proof for Nxms at $1.50. You can buy it online or only $1.75. Send money in cash or gift card.
131 West 132nd Street
NEW YORK, N. Y.
DEPT. K
A Health Restore
EAT WHEN BRINK SLEEP
If you are troubled with constipation, liver trouble, stomach trouble, skin eruption of HOLY BARK ON ROUND. A medicine and take a dose mournings only notice how your food digests better. You any more. All indigestion distress after your stomach become chronic, because once. Send for a bottle of this Godsend where.
Price $1.50 in U. S. A. $2.00 in For.
If you are not satisfied with it return of your money.
MQNEY MUST BE SENT
THE ETHIOPIAN
113 West 143d Street
Full Directions How to T
Hair Seed Magic Wo
A Health Restorer—Be Able To
If you are troubled with constipation, biliousness, indigestion, gas belching, liver trouble, stomach trouble, skin eruption and weak bowels, ORDER a bottle of OXYGEN and take a dose mornings only and you will be pleasantly surprised to notice how your food digestes better. You are not troubled with your stomach any more. All indigestion distress after eating is gone. Do not let neglect of your stomach become chronic, because the results are dangerous. Act at once. Send for a bottle of this Godsend medicine this minute. Mailed anywhere.
Price $1.50 in U. S. A. $2.00 in Foreign Countries Including Postage
If you are not satisfied with it return same and we guarantee the refund of your money.
Hair Seed Magic Wonder Hair Grower
THE MARRIAGE OF THE
MARRIED WOMAN
Nature's Way of Forcing the Hair to grow long, soft and healthy. A combination of dried and powdered seed. Just clean your scalp and plant the seed often by rubbing the HAIR SEED GROWER gently in the scalp. Do this tonight; watch your hair grow, it's a mystery. Price 35 cents.
An old-fashioned, true and bonest hair, grower. Try it. Ladies, let us send you a full six months treatment for $1.00.
Hair Seed is a powerful stimulant, it excites the scalp to a new and healthy action. Kills dandruff and tetter the hair. Your first treatment stops the itching of the scalp and at once the short temple hair begins to grow fine. This compound has the endorsement of the Medical Profession as being the best grower ever offered to the public. IF GREW HAIR is a word that bad hair holds
```markdown
```
Coffin
know no compromise. Its members
must fight, on seeing nothing but the
goal.
R. A. MARTIN.
Florida, Cuba.
Do Everything to Put
To the Editor of The Negro World:
Everybody seems to love liberty and freedom but the Negro. The Honorable Marcus Garvey has lifted the vell of doubt and given us a program which ought to cure this condition. He is giving us resolution for the economic, industrial and commercial problems of the Negro. He is pointing a way to a better day. In spite of this many Negroes are too disinterested in themselves and their race to heed the call of this great leader.
The service of the Honorable Marcus Garvey to the race is such that it cannot be measured or even estimated: The Negro race can never repay him for what he is doing for it. The goal of our great organization is Africa's redemption. Mr. Garvey is asking us to do all in our power merely, financially and otherwise, to put this program over.
The enemies of Garveyism may do everything in their power, but they will never succeed in changing the course or affecting the success of the U.N.L.A. to any marked degree. The millions of members and supporters of the U.N.L.A. are recognizing no leaders but God and the Honorable Marbus Garvey in whose mind this great movement was born.
Members of the Universal Negro Improvement Association realize that success must be bought at a very high price. Great and numerous will be the sacrifices of those who want the program to succeed. Some of our faithful members have already paid the price along with the Honorable Marbus Garvey. Others are yet to come.
But let us unite our forcey and search lobby on. The Leader is in Atlanta prison, but his inspiration is still with us. We are yet able to draw courage and strength to carry on the fight until he returns to us.
W. ELLINGTON BARNES
Havana, Cuba.
"Up to Us to Keep Ball of Freedom Rolling"
To the Editor of The Negro World:
It is a great help to read in the Negro World each week how the brave ones in the U. N. L. A. are standing all sorts of hardships for the sake of this wonderful cause of ours. Those who suffer do not realize how their suffering is helping those who are looking on. We are so proud of the Honorable Marcus Garvey and those men and women with him who are making great sacrifices for a great end.
It is a wonderful thing to put the
牙契子
Negroes throughout the world to think-
ing for themselves. Mr. Garvey has
done this. He has started the ball of
Negro freedom to rolling. It is up to
us to keep it rolling.
CORA JACKSON.
Tutwiler, Miss.
A Word of Praise For-the Parent Body
To the Editor of The Negro World:
The go-workers, of the Honorable Marcus Garvey at headquarters are to be congratulated on the great effort which has been made in the past months to carry on successfully the work of the association. Their efforts greatly strengthen the determination and confidence of the membership most of the members realize that it is no easy matter to carry on the work successfully in the face of the great discouragements and setbacks which constantly confront our workers. Many believed that the Universal Negro Improvement Association would come to an end when its leader was imprisoned. It is to our credit that we are carrying valiantly on in the absence of Mr. Garvey. The membership should try to understand the hand-rails of those who have had to take hold so suddenly and who are continuing to do their cheerful best in the face of much discouragement.
J. H. R. GLEAVES,
Winston-Salem, N. C.
Black Men Should Respond To Call of Black Africa
To the Editor of The Negro World:
Every so often we read of white people going to Africa to do certain things. When I read of these things, I wonder what other Negroes think when they read these reports. The white man seems to think that there are some things to be done in Africa. They be come missionaries and pioneers, in building up what they call the "dark" continent.
one drew conclusions from the attitude of most Negroes toward Africa, it would be hard to believe that it is inhibited by black people who need help. It would seem that nobody would feel mop obligated to help black people than their own brothers and sisters scattered throughout the world. But most Negroes stand idly by and remain unmoved by the appeals that Africa has out from time to time. The Universal Negro Improvement Association is dedicated to the redemption of Africa and placing the black man in a position where he may guide and direct his own destiny without constantly appealing to the mercy of anyone. Race pride should make Negroes join this association. No one who can be independent should want to be.
MANUEL J. GEORGE
New Orleans, La.
If you can tell it from DIAMOND send it back!
You will with good or the diamond just Ten cents a mile and you will receive a WATER GATE. Negotiations are open for WATER GATE. They are giving away money your will ship by request small. Create a donation card lower for five cents. Put only $2.50 when it is back in with the AMAZON. BARRIAN. Do not deliver a with the AMAZON. BARRIAN.
Dept. 22, 816 N. Wells St., Chicago, Ill.
NEGRO DOLLS
Agents, for full-time employees, walking
walking, volunteered bills from now to
their retirement. Inquiries at
order book at all times. Retail prices
$1.55,
$2.19,
$3.49,
$5.29,
$6.69
STANDARD COMPANY
438 Louis Ave, New York
CORNS
REMOVED
148 West 131st Street
GISSEERED CHIROPODIST
NEVER IGNORE FETT TROUBLES
THEY INJURE THE NERVES
666
is a prescription for
Colds, Grippe, Flu, Dengue,
Billious Fever and Malaria
It kills the germs.
JACKSON. Miss.—Speaking before the National Conference of Juvenile Agencies at the Hotel Edwards here today, Burdette G. Lowls, Commissioner of Institutions and Agencies of the State of New Jersey, outlined four, teen major causes of crime. They were as follows:
1. Better organization and leadership of the criminal element; 2. "Steam Age" cities; 3. Breaking up of the American home; 4. Great variety of races in our cities; 5. Decline of fear of eternal punishment; 6. Modern materialism; 7. Modern governmental materialism; 7. Modern governmental complexity of modern governmental machinery; 9. Obsolete laws and procedure; 10. Poor pay for judges and prosecutors; 11. Lack of adventure in ordinary living; 12. Improper use of firearms, automobiles and narcotics;
CEIBA MARIANAO, CUBA
(Continued from page 4)
prayer. After a brief period was served by the philosopher T. W. Williams, the Roe* Richard A. Ferrin was introduced as master of ceremonies, who upon taking the chair, outlined the purpose of the great occasion.
The principal speaker was Mrs. A. Tommyson of the Gunabacina Division. The program was as follows: Address of welcome by Mr. Morris, ex-chairman; solo by Sister Lydia Palmer; address by then, A. Tommyson of the Gunabacina Division; solo by Mrs. Myers, ex-lydian president of the Havana Division; picture by G. M. Charke, president of the Havana Division; reeditation by Master Clarke; address, Ms. David Blair; duet by the Misses Graham and Douglas; reeditation by Master Powell, first heptenon of Riy Squete; address by Miss Lacy King, general secretary of the Havana Division; a chant by A. Gillette captain of Legions; address by Mr. Creary, first vice-president, Havana Division; address, by Mrs. A. Tommyson; hymn by the congregation, "Onward, Christian Siddhis" during which collection was taken; address by Mrs. Rachel Graham, lady president, subject, "Promaganda and its 'Elicits'"; address by Mr. Barnes, executive secretary of the Havana Division; address by Mrs. Hugh Johnson Brown, lady president Havana Division; solo by Mrs. F. Purcell, captain of Motor Corps.
The meeting came to a close with the singing of the national anthem. Much praise was expressed for the various orators of the province defending Carvysian and its principles.
ERNEST E. DUGGAN. Reporter.
Negro Universal King coming to rule the World
Rev. Webb
The Kaiser and Napoleon failed in war to be Universal Kings. The coming Negro King will not fail. A reference book to the Bible tells the facts and a picture of this King is 71 on for both.
Negro Characters in the Bible
Four pictures in two forms. No. 1, "Nigra
King Solomon" and "Colored Queen of
Sheba" and also "King Solomon's Temple".
No. 2, "The Negro King Tut and His Treasures".
All, for $1.00. Agents wanted
by sending $1.50 for quite,
$2.00 for State, $3.00
nature of Bailie's Office, Cifengo, III. Send
money order or register@after.
```markdown
```
Charm and, fascinate
whom you will. Secure clever
advertiser. advert
luchthoods.
Book, explaining
10c, stamps. Confidential
qliqin
be secured elsewhere
in the world.
nation, far-off South
America — the
lovers. Address:
lovers. Address:
*time. Eve. Imp. Ecct. 638. 47. Paulo Barretto
*America. I will call you. I don't need call
*America. I will call you. I don't need call
TEXAS RANGER
All Prices Smashed!
For now and are so
easy. Near mind.
cas harness frame. Blue
reinforcement. Navy frame. Jersey,
with special ranger handle. Used by crew.
cold-puncher. Decrease. Accuracy.
man on delivery. $C.G. plus postage. Money back
guarantee.
Federal Mail Order Corp., 416 B. way. R. Y. B. 8-25
Gazing Crystals
13- Lack of comprehensive moral and social program; 14- Congested police blotter, court calendars and institutions. Among the remedies which Mr. Lewis proposed for these causes of crime were the substitution of a religion of performance for one of negation, the simplification of government and the elimination of obsolete laws and legal procedure. He declared that the nation's annual bill for crime amounted to somewhere between four and ten billion dollars. He recommended a thoroughgoing study of the criminal law, as thorough as the study of civil law now under way, and national and international action to control the use of firearms, automobiles and narcotics. "Some people cannot be trusted with the devices of modern civilization," he said.
Miss Edna R. J. Hatche, Superintendent of the New Jersey State Home for Girls, speaking before the conference, urged the use of small family cottage groups in institutions for juveniles. "When the State, through its institutions for juveniles, is compelled to take the place of a parental," she said, "then the need for small family groups with trained officers in charge of each cottage is evident."
PEP
PEP
For Men Only
For two years I suffered intense stomach pain, intestinal indigestion and constipation. My罪恶 was tormenting my work, paralyzed me, couldn't out or sleep well. Physically I was awake and my home life was unkempt. I heard of it. I frone. I wasn't a bottle I took it. I felt better, after six doses. Now I haveUSER and vitality and am free of all illness.
Use coupon below. SEND NO MONEY
Post payment on drug L125.
Workshop: World Health
Sir... Please send me one full-age
birth of IBM for which I degree in
may the postman $10 when delivered.
Name ...
Address .....
STOP PROSTATE PAINS IN 24 HOURS
Enlargement of the prostate gland is responsible for getting up frequently during the night, that draggy dull ache and burning sensation. If you suffer from painful urination and feel older than you are I want to send you a $1 Hexasland Treatment, postpaid and free of charge or obligation. It should give relief in a few hours and stop all symptoms quickly. If it cures you, tell your friends and pay me what you think is fair, otherwise the loss is mine. Simply send name, and I will send it under plain wrapper. Write today as this introductory offer is good for only ten days. THE BAYNE CO. 82 Coca-Cola Building, Kansas City, Mo.
CHANGE YOUR LUCK!
Send quick: Genuine MAG-ware and weird Egyptian charm and will with 100% Trinity of Imported Lucky Egyptian Secrets. Forbidden edible items-all for only $2.25 and postage.
Send quiet, Gentune MAGNUS, reminiscent of wizard, wizard of Oz, against ill fortune and evil, and the Trinity of Imported Lucky Keytian Secrets, Forbid, Keytian Secrets, Forbid, Keytian Secrets, etc.-all for only $2.50 and money. Money Back Guarantee. Ipc. Beware of the money press. Box 12, New York MAGNUS, N. W. Varick Street, Box 12, New York
If you have Epilepsy, Fits, Falling-Sickness
today for your FREE trial treatment. "Used
successfully 55 years. Give age and explain
your condition." 1855 West 44th
Street, CLVELEND, NDH.
CATARRH
Bronchitis, asthma, coughs, cold in the
head, nasal congestion, chest pain or
the use of GUNOFS CATARRI BALM.
Send 41.00 for three tubes today. Postage
10c extra. Agents wanted.
Address GUNOFS MEDICINE CO.,
134 W. 128th St., New York City
HINDU BOOKS
Price List Free, Wilson Finley Co.,
P. O. Box 711, Chicago, IL.
HERB
Doctor Book and Price List Free
Wilson Finley Co. Lock Box 711, Chicago, IL.
Under Ground TREASURES
HOW and WHERE
TO FIND THEM
A Secret you should know,
is among a Suppose to be
Land Bank.
MODEL CO.
901 WILD RIDGE, ONTARIO, N.
---
TAKE DOWN WHITE PICTURES FROM YOUR WALLS!
Let Them Echo Your Racial Aspirations You can now obtain wall cards, artistically printed of epigrams from the sayings of the Hon. Marcus Garvey. Real gems of racial thought.
Six different mottoes to one set. Only $1.00 per set. For hanging or framing,
Also that masterpiece written by our great leader, entitled "AFRICAN FUNDAMENTALISM," beautifully engraved, with deep edge for framing. Size 16 x 21. Price 50 cents each.
Every member of the U. N. I. A. should procure the President-General's picture, large size, for framing, price 50 cents
SEND ALL ORDERS TO MRS. AMY JACQUES GARVEY Box 22, Station L, New York City Postal Order or Express Money Order to cover cost.
H
Wear one of the oldest luck rings known. The ancient Egyptians were this ring made of gold, love and business. This talismanic ring is made of 14K, gold F, and has the
Greek Egyptian diamond. Tour
horseshoe FREE with every order,
give date of birth; the string
give date for size. $38.95 C.O.D.
EXCEPTIONAL BARGAIN
This beautiful watch, $347
15 k. milled gold effect
15 k. milled gold effect
grated, earlight timepiece, guard
at 8.5 up, our sale price $347.
monroe work guarantee. Pay
$347. RUNN our order at once
$347. KNOW your order at once
if you order
LAKER St. New York
34 Doy St. New York
FREE
Genuine
Waldemar
chain,
knife and
tie pin.
If you
you
not
This mysteriously alluring
fascinates. Rick and poor,
proud and humble alike
and a kind of de-
ductive charm and gentle
magic. Polignant, sweet
kisses. Lends the charm you
ing perfume attracts and fascinates. Rich and poor, proud and numble, alike sounded cheerful and titile-ductive charm and gentle magic. Poignant, sweet and sweet kiss. Lends the charm you need to be, happy in love and social affairs. In crystal xiizi $2.58 and postage. Pay when decorated. Collections included. Plain wrapper. MAGNUS WORNS, Box 55, St. N. N. Y., DeW N.
ing symptoms rapidly disappear. Liver and
kidneys act better. Genetic factors may also
be involved in a trial treatment
abolutely FREE. Try it. Never heard of
anything FREE for droopy. Write to
RELIABLE agents wanted in every Nigra
community in the United States report
to the National Association of Nigra
Gentle Hosters direct from the mite to the
wearer. Become independent and
promote your business. Write for information,
and make from $25.00 to $60.00 per week, with promotion.
Write for information. Write for information.
World, 57th Street, 185th Street,
New York City.
BECOME INDEPENDENT — Restaurant,
ranch resort, tea room, coffee pots, drug
and cosmetics store, and any part of your
business. Part of your business in
your own business equipping your
property with security equipment. If you have leas-
tage, call write or phone. Mark Reamings! On
3 V. 544 8th St.
AGENTS — Write for free, summaries. Sell
or advertise directly to owners. No resu-
sents or advertisements required. Mail resu-
sents or advertisements directly to
Mark Reamings! New York.
No delay—no papers
tell sign—no referee
No. (1—no choice)
No. (2—our choice)
bi·lu·w Prima Diancon,
in the
tion, guaranteed for
25 yr. Rich, true,
all. All the fans
and flash, of genuine diamonds. Pay only
12.45 when delivered, and Sue a week (110.45
at around finger) for New York. PARK, ROW CO
38 Park Row, New York, Dept. NW117
STOMACH
Nour. and stomach, pain around heart,
abdomen, and lower back. Acute
acute club to indigestion quickly ended with
Dr. Simpson. Famous graves. Used thirty
years. Wrote if it falls. Wrote if it
if satisfactory—nothing if it falls. Write
for treatments.
DR. C. M. SIMPSON CO.
338 West. 44th St. Cleveland, O. K1806
SHAVE WITHOUT A RAZOR
Magic Shaving Powder will give you a clean, healthy shave without using alcohol. It will also remove bumps and pimples from your face. Get it from your drugstreet or department store. It will cost about $10 stamps for a half pound can be mail, postpaid, enough for 15 shaves.
Male or female everywhere can earn
them a good cover. An absolute
clean proposition.
HILL'S STUDIO
52 to 56 W. 133rd St.
NEW YORK CITY
AGENTS WANTED
"How to make $1000 per week selling the Famous True N.Y. Neighbor for Rheumatism paints and aches in the joint."
AGENTED
Main office Indianapolis, Ind., 2168 No. Oxford Street, Branchville, Detroit, Michigan, 4065 Russell Street.
Famous Royals-Airbear Company
Sell pretty colored dolls and 100 other novelties. Big profit. Free catalog. Rethel Mfg. Co., W. Jamaica, N. Y.
AGENTS—$75 to $150 weekly to introduce shampoo, shampies and full working outt free. YOUR PAY DAILY. Cincinnati Shirt Company, N.Y., 2065 Cincinnati, Ohio.
Agents Wanted—Selling 36 year established household remedies. We trust you with goods. Pay us as you sell. Write for our Agent Co., 25 Bergen St., Brooklyn, N. Y.
MALE HELP WANTED
Man member of the U. N. I. A. — work out days-free rooms for three hours service nights from 6:35 P. M. to 9:20 P. M. Supt. 626 W. 14th St.
Civil Engineer — One experienced in designing reinforced concrete and steel piered, lattice, and experience and wage. Apply Frederick Massiah, 1342 Cypress St. Thinla, Tampa.
Firemen, Brakemen, Baggagemen, sleeping car, train porters (colored) $140-$200. Excavation unimproved, 200 Railway Bureau, East St. Louis, Ill.
DETECTIVES-Travel. Make secret investigations. Experience unacademy. Write Wagner, former government detective, 1840-D. Broadway, N. Y.
TO LEFT
To let — Suitable for couple or refined gentlemen, very cheap to D. N. I. A. members only. 807-815 W. 14th Street.
Private private, private room, parquet throughout electricity, gas heat, 2 water, extraordinary advantage. 88 Jacqueline Ave.
210-211 East 12th St. — 3-4 room apartments. $70-$80. $20-$23. Newly painted and papered Kit Water. Call Marilyn 322.
Three room apartment. Furnished. Newly
painted. 310 sq. per room. Wright 121
N. K.
Four rooms. 244.00; private. Five rooms.
244.00; private. Six rooms.
vacant. Both. Newly painted. 3 R. 1144H. N.
R. Y. C.
La tierra de nuestros antepasados continente de luz—
Reconocimiento de si mismo—La propaganda malsana
no ha de interrumpir nuestra marcha hacia el mejor
miento—Cooperemos con la dirección eficiente—
Patrocinemos el sano propósito de nuestro movimiento
Conciudadanos de la razas:
He de extender de nuevo hacia vosotros mi mas expresivas gracias, por los grandes esfuerzos que estais haciendo para recavar de los poderes constituidos mi libertad y salir de esta prisión donde me encuentro confinado, debido a la persecución de mis enemigos. Deseo manifestaros además que sea lo que fuere, siempre atesoraré en lo mas recordóito de mi alma la alta apreciación que habeis manifestado, por el servicio que con fortuna he prestado a la causa de nuestra liberación, que indudablemente vendrá a ser un alarde lógico para el levantamiento de esa maltratada raza nuestra.
En este mensaje, deseo hablaros acerca del continente de la luz—Africa. Los otros pueblos desearian haceros creer que Africa es el continente oscuro; pero esa Africa es hoy el continente mas reluciente, es la parte de mas brillo situada en la faz del globo; es el continente de la luz, por consiguiente no hay nada de oscuro acerca de Africa. Esa grandiosa tierra esta tan alumbrada que atrae la atención del mundo, como la luna, como el sol atrae al mundo por su brillante. Si, Africa esta llena de luz; os digo pues que hay luz y mucho brillo en esa tierra irredenta, porque alli hay oro; Africa esta llena de luz, porque el cobre, el estaño, el hierro, el carbón, se encuentra alli, atesorado en las montañas de su rico suelo, veneros de riqueza inextinguibles que el hombre blanco ambiciona, para afienzar su poderio y su decantada superioridad.
El hombre blanco busca la luz y he aquí el porque le vemos mirar hacia Africa con codicia y grocera ambición, queriendo poseerla a todo transe, sin fijarse en el modo y manera de los métodos que emplee para conseguir su propósito de dominio. Esa es la tierra de mis antepasados; jamas la cedieron a nadie y por mis derechos legales y morales es que ella me pertencece. Yo no discutiré con el hombre blanco acerca del Canadá; no discutiré con el un minuto siquiera haciendo esfuerzos para convencerle de que America es mia; no trabaré discusión alguna con el inglés para hacerle ver los derechos que tendría como tal; pero si gastaré todas las energias que me restan en polémica con cualquier hombre que desee hablar y rebajar el Africa, porque esa tierra es mia, absolutamente mía.
Dejemos al canadiense que posea el Canadá, dejemos a los americanos que posean su America y a nosotros que se nos deje el Africa porque es nuestra y nada más que nuestra. Tomaremos posesión de ella e informaremos al Dios Todopoderoso cual es la razon para ello. En nuestro esfuerzo para recuperar nuestra tierra bendita, hemos de vencer todos los obstáculos que se nos presenten. Llevearemos hacia la inferioridad del cero la propaganda malsana que intenta retenernos en estado de sumisión. Tal propaganda ha hecho mas daño para defraudar las buenas intenciones de las razas y las naciones, que cualquier otra exhibición pública haya podido hacer.
La propaganda es un medio usado por los pueblos en organización para convertir a los otros en contra de su deseo. Nuestro pueblo sufre mas que ningún otro pueblo, mas que ninguna otra raza en el mundo, por esa panfleteria insulsa que tiende a destruir nuestras esperanzas, destruir nuestra ambición, es decir, nuestra confianza en la vida que tan cara nos cuesta y tan penosamente arrastramos en el presente. Nuestro movimiento esta rodeado con ese dime y diré que nosotros enten deremos, toda vez que coronemos nuestra obra con los principios ya sentados, para la reorganización política social de nuestra raza.
Para destruir la utilidad de nuestra organización, para prevenir su exito, para nublar la esperanza de libertad de esta raza nuestra, esa misma propaganda ha sido organizada hacia el efecto de causar confusión y division entre nuestras huestes y su resultado es el triunfo de los planes de aquellos que siempre intentan sostenernos en esta lastimosa situación, hasta poder exterminarnos por completo. Nuestro movimiento ayuda al negro para que labore en no otro sentido que no sea el enaltecimiento del individuo y de la raza. Este no le enseña a descartar cualquier oportunidad que le sea provechosa y por el contrario se le exhorta y predica constantemente que aproveche toda ventaja que hacia el venga.
Muchos de nuestros elementos argullen que el negro puede usar su riqueza industrial y su boleto eleccionario para forzar un debido reconocimiento del gobierno del cual es factor importante; perp nosotros debemos enteder que ese gobierno esta compuesto por un pueblo que nos es hostil y la mayoría de ese mismo pueblo, dicta la paura que ha de seguir ese mismo gobierno por ellos constituo. Nada mas lógico que dicho gobierno sea impotente para protejer la medida y manera de ser de nuestra raza. Si el negro tuviera que vivir en este lado del Atlántico por espacio de quinientos años mas, el se encontraria todavía falta de número para contrarrestar la superioridad de las otras razas. El prejuicio en su contra se acabará solamente cuando este venga a hacerse un poder lo suficientemente fuerte, siendo el respetado y tomado en consideración por las dualles poblaciones del mundo.
Con mi mejor deseo por el éxito de nuestra causa, tengo el honor de ser.
THE NEGRO WORLD, SATURDAY, DECEMBER 12, 1925
Spanish Section
Francia hacía la dictadura?
A la hora en que se escribe este artículo, han fracasado los cuatro primeros personajes encargados por el presidente Doumergue de formar ministerio en Francia. La caída del gabinete Painlevé, derribado practicamente por el voto de los veinticinco comunistas de la Camara, en la discusión de los proyectos fiscales para vencer la crisis financier creó al presidente de la república y a la república misma un/conflicto formidable.
El parlamiento francés, para los desapasionados observadores de dentro y fuera del país, ha llegado a la misma situación de esterilidad de cunciones, de desconexión con la realidad y de peligrosa demagogia que caracterizo las ultimas etapas de los parlamentos italiano y español. Y que dejo inerne a la famosa Duma rusa, creada para poner en marcha la democracia al caer el Imperio, ante los ataques del comunismo de Lenine y Trotaki que, bizantinamente, quiso combatir, con discurso, el bien intenciónado pero iluso Kerenski.
Dividese la caimara francesa ahora, al parecer, en derechas e izquierdas. Pero esto es solo una division nominal; en realidad hay subdivisiones de subdivisiones, en grupos y grupillos, que atomizan la autoridad de la caimara y hacen imposible la concentración del poder en un gobierno fuerte, homogeneo y respectable.
Los gabinetes, para mantenerse, tienen que contar con la complacencia de cada jefe de grupo; y estos, a su vez, dependen de la voluntad de su canarilla de diputados para sostener o atacar al golferino. En tal madeja de compromisos e incompatibilidades, como la que envuelve a radicales, socialistas, conservadores, republicanos, monarquicos y communistas, los grandes problema nacionales no se sitúen, ni se resuelven, según las conveniencias directas, rentes y timidas del país. Sino que hay que seguir la lnea de menor resistencia política y aprobar las medidas que menos fricción provoquen entre los intereses de los parlamentarios.
De ahí la situación actual. Francia está al borde de una crisis amazadora. Su cruelité va camino del Alemania en sus postrimierías de la guerra, el cambio del franco se detrumba, el capital nacional huaje al extranjero y al dinero extranjero no se interesa en valores francéses. La vida se encarece pavorosamente en Francia. Nadie sabe adonde se va. Pero los políticos continuan en sus luchas privadas, en sus sesiones tumultuosas de retorica esteril y en sus maniobras para disputarse el poder.
Lo que salga de este caos es imposible de predecir. Pero es visible, por declaraciones de los mismos primates republicanos, que la república está en peligro. Es unánime la impresión de que se necesita la "voluntad únicla" la "dirección únicla" y el patriotismo sincero para salvar el país.
Si la lucha entre el interés del país y el interés de la república llega a hacerse más definida que en estos momentos, si se trata de salxar a Francia aunque la república padezca, parece poco dudoso cuál será el partido que tome el pueblo francés—La Prensa, N.Y.
La edad del faraon
El rey Tutankhamen era un muchacho. *El examen del pie en su中介ia dentro de su tumba en el valle de los reyes, revelo que sólo tenia quince años de edad. Las manos del chico estaban cruzadas sobre el pecho y sobre ellas habia dos grandes escarabajos de oro. A su lado, una vez colocado en su magnificente urna, de oro, habia dos espadas y dos cuchillos de mano, todos de oro.
Los arqueólogos están mistificados con el hecho de que no hubiera papyrus en su urna, pues los antiguos egipcios creían que debía haber algún escrito, al ledo de todo cadáver, de manera que el viaje del alma a través de los más altos reinos del sol, tuviera una defensa contra los peligros de los espiritus malos del malo alla.
Este es el descubrimiento más extrafoque que han hecho los excavadores, según informe de Luxor. El más alla, según la tradicción egipica, estaba plena de espíritus malos y peligrosos sin cuento. Con los papyrus se podrian evitar espiros peligros y pasar a las regiones calestas donde Amena-Ra, el dios sol, reinaba en todo esplendor.
Todavía no ha comenzado la labor de los rayos X sobre la mama del puquero Paradón, pues les envolturas estin demasiado adheridas, un mascote que se cree fuera formado con las libaciones fimbres de los dofentes. La labor anterior de los excavadores ha demostrado que la urnea co de oro, un lajo que abren puna a todo lo cusco al mundo adulto y madre.
Los Británicos detestan la revolución
En ciertos centros políticos de Londres es donde solamente se oye hablar de revolución o de irrupción en el estado, que llevará al comunismo al poder y tratará de emular los hechos del soviet, ruso. El británico odia la revolución porque ha disfrutado de su libertad política por centenares de años y nada lo conturbar más que una, revuelta innecesaria.
El hecho de que el principe de Gales gastara dos millones y medio del tesoro ingles en su ultimo viaje por Africa y America, ha pasado desapeschido por el pueblo. Por el contrario, el dia de su regreso centenares de miles de personas permanecieron por mas de dos horas bajo la lluvia para darle la vivenida. Aglomerados alrededor del palacio le aclamaron hasta que salió al balcon acompañado de la familia real para devolver el saludo.
Otro hecho de un año ha, fue el ascenso al poder de un gobierno haborista, el cual nunca dio demostraciones de táctica, revoluciónaria. Este expulsó de entre sus huestes a varios communistas y recientemente se ha rehusado considerar la solicitud de estos pidiendo su readmission. El intento de distribuir panfletos revolucionarios entre elementos del ejército británico, ha tenido un resultado fueno para sus promotores. Este asunto fue dilucidado por las tropas mismas, conda resultante de varios heridos y otros tantos contusos.
Los agentes de Scotland Yard vigilan de cerca a los comunistas residentes en el país, principalmente a aquellos que sospechan en conexión con la capital rusa de donde reciben medios para su propaganda. Según investigación de dichos agentes el número de comunistas en la Gran Bretagna asciende a cinco mil; pero se necesitarían muchos centenares de miles más y el transcuro de algun tiempo, para que la influencia de su política sentara base en el sentiniento del pueblo británico.
Denúnciase el despotismo
*Apresar del simultnero de cuestiones domésticas a resolver mientras el congreso prepara su nueva reunión, la administración de Washington esta algo conturbada por las noticias sobre el creciente malestar en la isla de Puerto Rico. La critica hecha al regimen del actual gobernador, la tension económica causada por los bajos precios del azucar, la escasez géreral de empleo y las acusaciones de traudes políticos, ha hecho difícil para el gobierno manejar la situación.
Los representantes, progresistas haran una tentativa en el congreso para sustentar los cargos de mala administración en la mencianada isla y forzar una investigación. Los amigos del presidente han llegado de la isla con informes nada agradables, los cuales auguran tiempos dificiles para la actual administración.
El departamento de guerra de este pais, cuya jurisdiction se extiende a la isla, se opone a reformas radicales en concepto de que la dificultad principal estriba en el exceso de población, pero las organizaciones obreras de alli, respaldadas por la A. F. of L., han presentado un memorial al presidente aleganado que lo que alli exite es simplement un despotismo organizado.
El presidente ha considerado la demanda de los trabajadores, al efecto de que la administración de la isla fuera transferida al departamento del interior, nombrando una comisión conjunta que vaya a investigar la situación en Puerto Rico, para que esta informe y haga las recomendaciones necesarias para subsanar el malestar existente.
Culpan a este país
El periodico *La Prensa* de Euenos Aires comenta la controversia presentada ultimamente en la cuestion Tacna y Arica entre el Peru y Chile. Dicho diario previene contra el pesimismo indebido en cuanto al resultado del plebiscite, considerando que este pais tiene en parte la culpa de la situación en Arica.
En este orden de ideas declara que log Estados Unidos no parecen comprender bien la calidad de las personas con quienes estan tratando. El diario sugiere ademas que el representante del arribito y presidente de la comisión es am gran soldado y ciudadano, pero que necesita ayudantes de reconocida capacidad tanto judicial como social.
China reclama
Luego de haber reclamado contra el vapor norteamericano Meiren, alegando que hundido dos barcos japones, siendo esto la causa de que se ahogaran dos chinchos. la cancillería de China a presentado óta reclamación a que pais, declarando que una guardia de la marina mató a dos chinas a hirro a otros movas.
Magazine Section
HEALTH IN HARLEM
Work of the Harlem Tuberculosis Committee of the New York Tuberculosis and Health Association, Inc.
BY THELMA E. BERLACK
Everybody who purchases Christmas Spoils is a partner in the big campaign that seeks to educate the public in the prevention of tuberculosis. And the millions of men, women and children whose contributions may be 10 cents or $10, or $1,000, may feel that they are supporting a project stupendous in scope. That their interest and help toward preventing this sickness has been, of some avail is seen in the fact that in the past twenty years, the deaths from tuberculosis have been decreased from over 200 per 100,000 population to 94 per 100,000 (according to 1923 deathrate statistics).
Our group, through the Harlem-Tuberculosis Committee of the New York Tuberculosis and Health Association, is helping to make this possible. Therefore, learn something of the committee, its organization and work.
In August, 1822, at the invitation of local citizens, the Harlem Tuberculosis Committee was organized. This interracial committee consists of physician, ministers, social workers, business men and others interested in health in Haplen.
Heading the committee are Henry O. Harding, M.D., chairman; Mrs. Alab Thomas Smith, R.N., vice chairman; Mrs. Jane Brest, secretary, and Mrs. Mabel Doyle Keaton, R.N., executive secretary.
The committee members include the following: Dr. P. E. Anderson, Mrs. Esther Archer, Mrs. Justin Bell, Mrs. Belie Davis, Thomas H. Brevett, Mrs. Blanch Glover, James H. Hubert, Miss Mary Lloyd, R.N. Dr. P. M. Murray, Dr. Leo Fitz Neason, Mrs. Grace R. Nail, Dr. C. A. Norman, Dr. Godfrey Nurse, Mrs. Edgar Parks, Dr. E. Kawhne, Mrs. E.J. Roberts, Dr. Jacob M. Ross, Mrs. Miss Emmett Rose, Rev. Marshall Shapiro, Dr. Monica Tess Smith, Frederick Townsend, Mrs. Hortense Warner, Mrs. J. Winfried, R.N. Dr. Louis T. Wright, Mrs. Katherine Wells Whipple, secretary of the Extension and Development Service of the New York Tuberculosis and Health Association.
Dental Clinic
That Harlem might become an, even healthier and happier community, the North Harlem Dental Clinic was opened in August, 1924. In one year, 1,055 visit the patients who could not afford to go to private dentists, made 3,277 visits to the clinic.
Nutrition Class
In "Taking the joins out of health teaching," a nutrition class for children who are markedly underweight meets every Thursday. Miss J. bla Rohrerts, R. N., conducts the class in theory and practice.
Every twelve weeks a new class is formed. The present class has fourteen boys and girls who receive instructions in the general care of the body, the value of exercise, good food, fresh air and plenty of sleep.
When a child is graduated from the nutrition class and given a diploma she is eligible for the honor group—the Carrot Club. (Carrots make you beautiful. Eat them!) Strange to say, the graduates never want to leave the class. They try to find some pretext for returning, all of the graduates cry when told that they may visit but cannot be regular attendance to the class.
Children are referred to the Harlem office by various health and care welfare agencies of Harlem, including the following: Department of Health, Harlem Hospital, Henry Street Nursing Service, New York Urban League, Charity Organization Society, Association for Improving the Condition of the Poor, North Harlem Medical, Dental and Pharmaceutical Association, Association of Trade and Commerce and all agencies of Harlem Health Conference.
Information Service
Not only for those who have tuberculosis, but also for those who are desirous of obtaining general health information and advice, the Information Service stands ready to assist at all times.
"Mrs. A. of Hoston," according to Mrs. 'Mabel Doyle Keaton, R. N., executive secretary of the committee, "heard her sister was here in a hospital suffering from tuberculosis. She went to Metropolitan Hospital, Welfare Island, in search of her sister, but no trace of her was found. Mrs. A. then apoke to a nurse from the Visiting-Nurse Service of the Henry Street Settlement, who referred her to the worker in the Hardem office.
"On hearing Mrs. A.'s story, I asked for her sister's previous address. She knew it was on a certain street near Seventh avenue, but did not know the number. This tentative address is in the Harlem Hospital district, so I called the Harlem Tuberculosis Clinic. The worker in the clinic knew Helen B. and had sent her to a hospital in Long Island, the previous day. Thus Mrs. A. a stranger, found her sick sister."
Christmas Soal Sale
From November 27 to December 25 in the Christmas Real Sale campaign period, on which the Harlem Tuberculosis and Health Committee depends for its support.
The temporary address of the committee is 115 West 182d street. So buy your health plenty of them and make health in Harlem hotel.
Know what is really going on in world politics to affect Le Negra. This wonderful book gives you a world of information and a life of inspiration.
It is being discussed in diplomatic circles, and treasured by Negroes who love their race.
A TROPICAL SCRUTINY
Great changes, politicians assure, have taken place in the spirit of the age since the recent war. Literature, they add, inevitably reflects that change; otherwise it would not deserve recognition from the public. We are led toward D. H. Lawrence, Theodore Dreiser, Sinclair Lewis, James Joyce, Rebecca Wygst, May Sinclair, Mary Borden, and a host of other revolutionaries, to point the argument of advancement.
We can only vote the evidence weak and unconvincing. An older generation of writers is supposed to have been too deeply in love with illusion to be honest. They saw life's multifarious truths only timemonthly, or recorded them through the body spectacles of romance. Made tongue-tied by convention, and woodwinkled by the blinkers derived from Mrs. Grundy, there was then such an inclination of suppression, resistance and fastidiousness that fiction dared
On the other hand (we are gravely assured), the present age is utterly fearless and progressive. Men and women alike confront the facts of existence without shame, or without overdue respect. What they see they describe, and what they do not see they ignore. For good or ill they have made up their minds to give us reality. Freed from cowardly refusal and unuttered by unless denial, they have at last molded fiction into that perfect mirror which reflects without refraction, and which presents without either reserve or distortion.
I wonder! The monthly parcel of books which reach an overseas worker like myself can be the only standard of measurement. They seem, these volumes, to point to for too much hysteria for health. Not do the magazines of the popular kind remove the suspicion that modern authors are too ambitious in their claims. I have read the magazines rather hesitantly of life—the whole chromatic scale of them. Red, blue, Yellow, and Green—all colors seem to be represented—but all indicate that the professional writer of fiction for the million trends very closely upon the footprints of his literary leaders.
What impression emerges? One of unbounded amazement. Can the British and American citizen be so infatuated as to believe that these endless "yarns," either in the form of conte or serial, depict real life? Quite a number of them have for motive one or other aspect of tropical existence, the impact of White upon Black, the sexurge of a new environment on people born under the repressive conditions of civilization. They should impress overseas dwellers as singularly genuine.
I believe that I know my West Africa fairly well. I ought to. It is exactly 25 years this month since I first set sail for the tropics. From the onset, I had quite firmly made up my mind that West Africa should be my home, civilization, as revealed to me during boyhood and adolescence, in a crowded city of the North of England, had presented to me only a travesty of happiness. There was neither room to breathe nor incentive to grow. My soul appeared definitely threatened with strangulation.
(To be continued.)
THEOLINE
LINIMENT
for ACHES and PAINS
Ask Your Druggist or Send him to the
COMMONS BROS. DISTRIBITORS
406 West 24th St., N. Y. C.
Money Back If Not Satisfied
IF U DON'T C
CONSULT
DR. KAPLAN
The Eyesight Specialist
RELIABLE and REASONABLE
EYES EXAMINED FREE
531 LENOX AVENUE
NEW YORK
Opposite Harlem Hospital
HOW TO A
RACIAL KNOW
REA
THE PHILOSOPHY AND OPINION
Edited by AMY JAC
Know what is really going on in
Negro. This wonderful book g
Christmas stockings this year will be the fattest ever known if the age of Christmas Club savings is a reliable indication.
Exactly $114,154,800; about $70,000,000 more than in 1824, will be distributed to the 7,000,000 members of Christmas clubs in the United States in the next few weeks. In New York city, the size of this Christmas pie is $25,000,000, 40 percent more than last year.
Fifteen years ago the first Christmas club was organized by H. F. Rawl to promote systematic weekly saving to provide a definite amount at Christmas.
Mr. Rawl estimates that less than half of this year's savings, or about $141,369,600, will be spent on Christmas presents. About $87,963,344, he says, will be deposited in savings and thrift accounts, $78,688,576 will go for insurance premiums and mortgage interests, $34,577,028 for taxes and $12,666,092 for fixed charges maturing in the holiday season.
More than 6,800 banks are participating in the distribution, which will range in amounts from $12.50 to $1,000 and average $44.58. Massachusetts leads in per capita savings. The largest club is that of the Bank of the Manhattan Company in its thirty-four branches in Queens and Brooklyn. Its 66,000 members this year have saved $3,100,000.
Navajo Indians Use Prairie Dogs for Food
Indians on the Navajo Reservation in Arizona use prairie dogs for food and consequently object to the usual methods of killing these poils by the distribution of poison salts. They are willing, however, to co-operate with Government and State officials in eradication campaigns carried on by running water, down the prairie dog burrows after a heavy rain, forcing the rodents into the open where they can be caught or killed.
Bishop I. E. Guinn, B. M.
238 W. Walnut St., Indianapolis, Ind.
633 E. 6th St., Cincinnati, O.
These two addresses can be used for this all the price list you need and a U.S. Money order; for other information send two cent stamp, title, $1.00, $2.50, $3.50, $4.50 and $5.50.
1. The minister help text book, price, $1.05 and $1.50.
2. The book of the Pilgrim's Progress with a business letter, Price, $1.55 and $1.50. Written by John Hungan.
3. No. 1 down to No. 3. Price, $1.55. This is called No. 9 in one book: 1st the history of the American Negro Slavey.
4. How African should be redeemed.
5. From No. 1 down to No. 9; the Ethiopian Black Man's History in the Bible.
4. A business letter how to make money.
7. —What our women are to do in the future to save the race.
8. —A message for all the Negroes to the world.
9. —Negro ships on the ocean. You get all from No. 1 to No. 9, all in one book. Also a printed business letter for $1.55.
10. —A prayer book with business letter, $1.50. The Book of Psalms with a business letter, $1.65.
11. —The part of the old Bible not printed with the old Bible and a business letter. Price, $2.30.
12. —A book how to be your own doctor with a business letter. Price, $2.50. A Business Book, $2.05.
13. —The book of the prophet Enuch with a business letter. Price, $2.55.
14. —Two racial songs with music; rituals of the new church of Christ and a business letter. Price, $1.05.
15.—A book of all the great Negro men and women with a business letter. Price, $3.75.
16.—A book of Psalms, a prayer book and a business letter, $2.75.
ACQUIRE
OWLEDGE
D
MONS OF MARCUS GARVEY
JCQUES GARVEY
a world politics to affect the
EVERY NEGRO SHOULD BECOME INTERESTED IN THE GREAT PROBLEM OF RACE AND ITS SOLUTION
READ THE SECOND VOLUME OF PHILOSOPHY AND OPINIONS OF MARCUS GARVEY
with an account of the trial of MARCUS GARVEY that has stunned the Legal and Lay minds of the WORLD
who was elected in 1920, by Negro representatives from all parts of the World as PROVISIONAL PRESIDENT OF AFRICA, has a message that every person should read. Garvey, like Gandhi of India, Zaghlul Pasha of Egypt, has a grip upon the minds of his people that will greatly affect the course of human history! Like John Bunyan, in prison, he sends a message to the World that TIME shall not efface.
Read this Book and be wise. Read this Book and be informed of the New Trend of Negro Thought
If you are interested in the future of America and the future of the Races, READ this great book—the thoughts of one of the world's greatest master minds.
The book contains, in addition to the "Philosophy and Opinions," the legal documents and briefs in the celebrated Garvey trial, that has aroused the interest of millions of people the world over.
The cry of "Africa for the Africans" is raised with a logic, forcefulness and determination that has no parallel in the history of mankind.
Every Negro person of intelligence and importance will READ this book. Know what is in the mind of "The New Negro," who seeks the goal of nationhood. Learn the TRUTH about the man who has been very much before the American public, and who is greatly MISUNDERSTOOD.
who was elected in 1920, by Negro representatives from
25 FULL-PAGE ILLUSTRATIONS MARCUS GARVEY Negro Leader, Statesman and Orator. Now A Book That Will Set You THINKING RIGHT
M.
MARCUS GARVEY, parts of the World as PROVISIONAL PRESIDENT O is a grip upon the minds of his people that will greatly af efface.
Leads eleven million active Negroes in America, Europe, Asia, Africa, West Indies, South and Central America in the QUEST of NATIONHOOD! Read about it! It concerns you one way or the other!
Read of the trials and troubles of the Black Star Line! Read how UNSCRUPULOUS and UNWORTHY white men have tried to steal from Negroes who have tried to help themselves in the great struggle of life, for which MARCUS GARVEY has been IMPRISONED, and how HONORABLE and HONEST white men have tried to help the RACE-a great contrast in character.
Statesmen of America, England, France, Russia, Germany, Spain, Italy, Belgium, Japan, China, India and Latin America are reading this book and are deeply interested in the Philosophy of the Greatest Black Man of the Twentieth Century.