The Negro World
Saturday, April 16, 1927
New York, New York
Page text (machine-generated)
With Marcus Garvey At Eastertide
At this Eastertide when mankind throughout the Christian world will be singing hallelujahs, rejoicing that nearly 1900 years ago Jesus, Redeemer of the World, rose from the dead on the third day, the festive spirit will be dimmed for millions of Negroes. They will pause in the midst of their e celebration of this great festival of Easter to let their thoughts travel to the cheerless prison of Atlanta, Georgia, within whose walls a man, a twentieth-century savior, languishes, wasting his precious days. But even as their eyes fill with tears they will be heartened by the reflection that even as Jesus, the courageous Carpenter, suffered that righteousness shall triumph, so their hero endures the rack that a race, destined to be great, shall some day bask in the sunlight of justice and square dealing.
Jesus was tortured and crucified. He rose from the dead triumphant, and nineteen centuries have served but to enhance His fame, to exalt His name.
Marcus Garvey is being persecuted. He is now being nailed to the cross, but, sustained by the Christ, Who brought succor to all mankind and Who declared that He would never forsake the victims of oppression, he will assuredly rise superior to persecution and cause generations of Negroes through eternity to call his name blessed.
The thoughts of the Hon. Marcus Garvey at this time, when his faithful followers are doing all in their power to bring about his release, are best conveyed in these words which some time ago he penned to them:
"Your insistence for justice on my behalf is very much appreciated by me.
"Whether your effort is successful or not will not disturb me in the conclusion I have reached.
"Our struggle for right and justice is eternal. So long as man through conceit and selfishness arrogates to himself the authority; because he is strong, to abuse and trample upon the rights of his fellows, we will ever find cause for protest.
"The strong, through their unfair methods and practice of injustice, will not always last. Their day and time will be numbered, so let us work and pray for the restoration of Ethiopia's glory, for in that time, and then only, will black men enjoy the full rights of liberty and justice.
"Keep up the spirit of service to Africa and to the race. Fight the good battle of organization to the end, and surely victory will crown our efforts."
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“THE NEGRO’S PATIENCE IS LONG, BUT NOT ETERNAL
DISCRIMINATION BECAUSE OF COLOR Toy ravage, SHINGHA PARADE ‘Black’ Men’s Futtre Is Bright,” -
TAKING FIRMER FOOTHOLD IN THE. “tine naoocarepell LIE. FORGES Say White Thinkers; Qualities _
UNITED STATES MILITARY SYSTEM jeeeece | HNO TRWUBLE, of Afri¢ans Defeating the Enemy
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Ne cating: World Conditions and Eveot of Clack erANT SESE, [SHOW ENDURING acme cums wane Nor wie-svrmimac
“Between the White and Colored Races | AG AININAG START json ssemeniens nice uy menne fg ts ipl eae ;
CT RT eae es ee
attention of the War bepariment t
the charge that Markden ¥. Burned
of 137 Edgecombe avenue a Negra
student .of the T xtile lh schvol
Swas barred from tha Citlzens’ Mil-
dary Tralping Camp solely on account
of color.
Correspondence relating te the. o-
cluston of Burnell was sent tp! the
Rreaident hy Georre W. Hurrlg. sitter
“OF The Now THK Wer #71 rettror
racelved the following Jeter sester-
day:
“White! Hunse, Wasbhneton,
: S Apri 4. 1997
“Goorge W. Hurts, S =
“Bdltor of The New York News
136° West 136th Street .
“My Denr Mr. Harris:
“Your {etter of April 2 has been re-
Fotved and by the Presitent » dire: Gon
It ty being’ proinptly Mrbinght to the
attention of tha ‘oMeialy uf the War
Department
. “Sinveinly vourA,.
sere EDWARD SANDERS,
+ Secretary tg the President’
«Planned Camps for Negroes
, OMflelin af the Wir Deparynent
sag tt had torn arranged to establtah
@ training eatap fur Negroes in each
vorpe urea if a-finhoum of ftty
qualifted men applted for adnladion,
That number his not qualifed in the
Second or New York Corps area. *
Buenell agies ted that, on twig re-
fected, hn was advised fo upwly for
kdinislon to the Citizens’ Training
Camp at Atlanta, Such advieo would
bo misleading, it Wits Rald at the War
Department, a8 no lrrangenfetite lave
hoen made for tralulng Neges “appl
cants at that camp,
The complalit ta tw presitent was
aned on the falfowing letter whi h
was vaveived by the Nexto student:
“March 1, 1827.
*Mursden’ Vo Burnett, 187, Edgocoinbe
Avenue, New York City.
ing yreturned
We avo nul permitted “to accept
sdlored Sang Maw in the @. Me T
canipa im tile area The xamo arms
regulations 9% apply to enffstment in
the anniv govern neveptance at aC. M
T camp, that 3s, colored men mint
snllst in enjored Fegtiaents ‘There will
ho camps for colured young men th
Moutherit Kates and, of courae, you
aro cligible to attend, althoumh 1 wil
not be possible to pay sour woy the
"entire distance from New York ta the
camper,
“J nungent That vou send your appit-
cation tothe C. MT. ofMéer, Fourth
Corps Area, Red ttorke Bulldina, At-
“tanta, Gn .
WIth kind regards, Lam, very
trily youre, H.W. FLEET.
Lt Cal. Inf, M.T ©. OMeer,*
Aske Costidge to Act
Tn mubmitting the correspondence,
Mr. Harcin commented on it ns fal-
Jows In his letter tw the Preaident?
“Wo reepecttully call your attention,
Mr. President. to this unconstitutional
and dangerous cofor-line exclusion of
colored saute from the ltigenn’ miit-
tary triining camp. We reaperstinls
call your attention aa Commander: In-
Chlet of,.the army and novy to the
desiafation of Colonel Fleet barring
Burnell hechune Burnell ia colored. Ne
mora outrageoua Alscrimination has
over Beon practiend againat a colared
cifizon by ary Bouthern Stato “than
the United States Army ts proclaiming
a8 tte practice in the mattor of colored
Take without Fear as ‘Told
in “Bayer” Package
A
BAYER
_ {Does not affect
. the Heart.
Unilese von ety the “Rayer Cross” et
eet Ratatat ir
ag the nevninn nvey aren
Be aie a seteanes
Physiciann oer tteny-five years for
es itendooke
Soin iubnaee
Tannen eamneciant
aSeurtien rote
ei ae
Nae MVfous fore mittiary grain.
ing 2 :
| ."The blunt language of Colonel
| Fipot’s ban against therp sivors af the
‘proscription of the Confederucy at ex-
‘iressed by Judge Taney in the Dred
| Scott decision rather than tht of a
conimending offeer of ‘the tnited
Ntates Army In the tiventieth century
eee Not Ko Intu the injustice and
digertmtnation Lida out In tho rollef es
Linhismanoly offered by. Colonel Biebt—
-"Bluntly ho states. “We are not pet-
mitted, to necent colored men In ‘the
©. MR. Camp in this area! He maker
thi Insult to colored youtheyn eayipE:
“Tove will be camps fur colored youn
iene-fa-Huuthern States, and, of course
you are eligible to attend, although 1
will not be posalble to pay your way
the entire distance fram NewYork ¥
the camp. TF sujgmnet that You send
your application te the CM oT
jofllcer, Fourth “Corps Area, Red Mn k
Unflding, Atianta.\ca* :
Calls It an Outrage , ~~
“wvhite youthe must adtenda wien 1
cepted, training inv thlir awn wrew
Thotr transportation scp, ae ts thet)
maintenance. For enlred base in the
‘northern states ty ba forced to ga for
training in tie oath at thelr on
expense pnd’ under racial +onditions
aut obtain In Dixie is to deny thom
trulping. ‘Thie 1a Insult added ta, In-
suation =
draw thik colur Jine agutvet colored
hwsa anywhere 14 not Only a hideous
outrage tut wantonly unjuet — The
nutlon_ fs putting rancora In to -yer-
sels of Its peace When it proctaims this
}monatsowe poley ageinat the ming
colored Keneration. Wo can nay to
the nation very frankly that this they
will a6t stand for ‘The white wBrid ts
on the \erge of war with the colored
world Ametica, has not a friend
among any of the colored races in
Nfriea, Asin ot Ameriva, due to this
. oto tne peoariptton and eraes
otithon
‘Surely the United States will not
expect her own colored citizens te
the ovent of war with Ching or dapan
Jor Mexiey or Nuiragua of Haytt—©
“wet sup the sime color ine in thove.tor-
jelen enuntries that st ndw offctally
-gete up not only tn her army and navy
Hot at Well In fs eltizens training
Jeanie, ‘Thin te au daave. Mr. Pree
Gant, thar will not down , Wa ank-that
[sont wetrig this quertion Jind that you
acttie right. 7g :
ran the, mitten. Conmander-tne
Jcohjet weagak thot us order Chin «olor
se dropRd before the exigencies of
War miakes ft néceamsy a8 a war
messnee We speak advisedly when
Wwe nay thot Ruch outrages as the ox
elualons of Huruell are wowing dragons’
teoth sleet will Later hepet the nation's
AAIAWAS © cer :
PORTO RICO-CLAMORS
FOR INDEPENDENCE
Corigressman Alarmed at Antl-
U, 8. Santiment There—Eoo-
nomic Condition Peplorable
and Discontent’ Widespread '
;
WASHINGTON, April 6 -Fresidaht
Coolidge wan advised: today hy Repre-
‘contgtive Loulg ‘T. MoFadden, Repuh-
ieee of Pennsylvanta, who has just
returned (rai a vidlt to Beste. Biro.
that there in a wide prevalence of
antl-American sentiment in that in-
sulne poseaas(on,
Mr. MeFhdden sald there was con-
‘alderahie unemntorment tn Ports Rico,
but the cher caune’ of feoling ggoinet
‘the United States wan the aefivity of
Topal politician who wero Inaintings
that Porte Rleo should he free aid
indepondent.
‘Tack of strong administrattin
affaira of the Islands had cattelf
to an untertunaré situation there, an
The establishment of a forceful admin-
tation tn Teste Ren, bau Rs
lung wat toward bringing ahomt &
letter ecundition, Mie Mes addon be
Neved
Ha pant the natives adeuend Aaert-
ean qenerustts, int wehsntd Wyse at
Kvantor ronywot for this country It Mt
Were Cimon (n alneiniateative matters
Mr MFadden 16H the Preshlont
Mat the Mouse Commuttoe on tnetee
Minis wohl Inve Aiaale sontitions
6 the Ihinnd and pradately make Im
Portint reeanimendations wnen Con
grens met
“othe, Represmatntyh ti rained
that the Fated Staten can do mae
tee emus “the ecennmale siteeet bn
Peeta Rien Renny tie olen va tte
The satis® Guimere woul be hntpée
mnatertihy ofa branch of ane Bopferat
Reserve statem were exttbligted +4
the telind He alms believe that the!
Teter st band Can mveteg ote all a
Fenian we gene
Favorable. Action by President Coolidge
In Case of Marcus Garvey Foreshadowed
Arab Tribes Slaughter
Troops of Mussolini,
Italy’s Imprevario,
+ tHooe, Aint oD SAREE
Cyiantac hyve Broken out In te-
Vot aguinst Ialtnn rule
| “An ofticiat communique deavea
today admits that Itallan*troopa
realved & Netback at tho hands
af Ye Arab tihesmen, who. auc,
‘Ceeded in luring the Italian traps
tyw an smbush , 2
AS MOORS. START
of " ese
French Army Chief Hastens to
Confer Witi-Spanish Officials
—Morocedng Welt Equipped
Skirmishes Believed Prelimin-
~ ary-te General Offensive ~-...
FARIS. April—The chief of ie
edhe: Aviny, general atatt in: Borde
1a hastentng ty Totuan for u conmulta-
don with the: Xpanisn-High Commis-
sioner concerning an tnrnediate con-
solidation .of the French and Bpanist
forces tn order te chéok rehewed out-
breaks among the’ Ki Man leaders.
Morucean tnnurrectlonists, envour-
cvaraged vythe success of the Asktt{c
revolution 1a China, awakenel with’ a
pring offensive aimed at the Spanish
frontier, wire ghting hee corftinued
with nes FFM sualties, on lyth glides
It Ix notatier that the Moroccan teoops
appear to he Letter equiped than in
revent ontirenks, At the same time
skirmishing. reported onthe French
bordér, and it In belleved to be part uf
general offensive. * ff
OMctat ‘vimmuniques from MaaAa
admit righting Ig going on, ‘but state
that the reblfion movement in Meili
has beet effectively checked General
Primo Rivera sald: “Tho situation in
Morocco appears to be ameliorated:
‘Our losses are lens than those of the
axgtemors. Our trons ure diselplined
: creatine ea thee
Telegrams continue to pour
into the Whité “House from the
various units of the Universal
Negro Improvement Asecciation
asking President Coolidge to
grant a pardon to Martus Garvey,
the renowned leader of the Negto
race, who is serving a term of
five years in the Atlanta peniten-
tiary. It is gleaned from a re
liable source that the Chief
Executive, who fifteen months
ago wrote “premature” on a par-
don + recommendation for the
courageous leader, is likely to be
moved to leniency by 'the aval-
anche of puble opinion which has
accumulated in favor of such ac-
dion gn his part.
‘Tha® following. telegrams were
within the Indt Mv days sent to the
White Hauec from Sonttie, Warhtag-
ton, Isle of Pines, Colg_and Kanenp
City, Kansan.
» Seattle, Washington
ee See Ounce:
‘President, United States of Amer-
tea, Washington, 1) .
BIr—We, the oftcers and nfen-
nets of Beattia Disision, No 50, of
tho Universal Negro Improvameht
Asadolation, do herby petition you
on behalf of our gent leader and
Prasident-Gauernl, Marcus Garses,
_ who was gentenced to five veara In
“Atlanta, ion. He has served tho
Geare of bie ieee therefore, Se
Bppeal to you the aplrit. of
true dottiocracy to grant him a
pardon ‘without deportation.’
(Signed) JOSEPH LYNCH,
. Presidénts
RUFUS A. REID, +
#: + Firat Vice-Prosident:
REV, T,H. SIMON,
‘Ohdplaing
MARY'C. MOORE,
Secretory;
ERNEST. A. NIBBS,
* Treasurar,
é :
Isle of~Pines. Cuba
Tie” Exeationes, the Hon, Calvig:
Coolidge, i‘
White House, Washinaton, 0, C
Tie hinillved muatere and more
of Th Negea ee citizens af tine
Hate of Pines, Cuba, oanembted tn
fn aslomp meeting. da pow huainie
petition Sour Fevetiones ia the
Native of God tse ennawliy ante re
aquest (hat hy the poster vested in
Son YOu release Marcue ervey
foam the Aint Panttenttary
We bumrty pray that tear Fae
cetloney will an hetialt of our pea
Pn the World over grant aun 18
anes
tSignod) P. FR: BUT FERFIELD,
; hee. Quite, +”
BM DEAN, :
Officers of Isla of Pinos Divivibn.
Kansas Citv, Kansas
Me Reweltenes S168 e qinin Coul
wie X
WINEIE ARN we GEN ae
hc ee ee
MAREARCRARER © KaBeIE
SHANGHAL PARADE
JF ALN FORCES
SEAT OF TROUBLE
| ‘The following interesting comments
on the Chinese situation ure vutled
froin a remarkable article by Themat
© Millard, an authors on China
cabled. w :the New York Worllgon
Aprit 10. ‘The World unnuunces the
publication of a nerfs of weekly
aarficles from the pen of-(his able und
hnparital observer: Aware 5
Foreign Influence Working
‘Turning to the inicresingly evident
farger polltical,, anpebts, m is patent
that strong fnfwences aro at work to
bring.on foreign military occupation Jf
China a8 well ae puniilve action.
+ The chiet plan includes taking con-
svol_of the Yangtse Valley to a point
beyond Henkes—dnuluihs: Changsha;
the capital of Hynan Province, which
terthe center of extreme ant!-foreign-
Ism--as well as some coastal ports, all
ty be held pnt! indemniyiex are patd
and conditions assure the protection of
foreign interesto, :
Two pigns of interVention, have beon
[prepared—firet, the partial occupation
‘previously gtated; secontly, completa
‘occupation of the country, which wit
wean taking over the goverment, @s-
wersing and disarming all Ciitnese
Woops, suppressing banditry and re-
ntoringt nation-wide ‘order :
‘The Jatter plan, it ‘ie estimated,
would require 600,00e to 3,000,000
teoopa and take ten to ffiven yearn 10
carry ont. There’ ts no dyubt gf a
atromk diplomatic effort td Voring in
America. os
> taojation. an Alternative
If- this-faile, the alternative Is to
Jgoltte “Washington and obtain a free
hand for a combinations embracing
Great Britain, Japan, France and Italy.
‘Americap consular officiate dre using
all thelr resources in an effort to per-
suade Washington to Join in strong
Action with the other powers In this
. (Continued on page 6)
mow ansembled in extraordinary
masa meeting, do earhestly+ peri-
tion sou on behalf of Marcus Gnr-
vey, our president and leager,
+ whe is now in Atjanta Peniten-
tinry, thet you as & Chrintion and
upon the principles of meré, erant
him clemency. By; 20, doing
Aveamn of blessing ‘shall, ebver
your days. Respectfully, *
UNIVERSAL NEGRO IMPROVE-
MENT ASSOCIATION,
Kangae City, Kansas, Division 123,
(Signed) N. A. M’CATTY,
7 - ‘President,
BARBARA BABBLES
Earl’s Niece, Foesh from Harlem
. Haunt of Gin and Jazz, Mur-
murs Maudlin Murder Tale
LONDON, April 7.—A quiet murder
Jn n.Negro night club -tn-Fartett Waa
one of the things about New York that
most Impressed Mrs. Barbara pile,
the well-known horaewomnn and niere
of Karl Lonsdale who bas sunt re-
I inened trom America.
*L went all over New York,” anid
Mra, Miller today, “from the Bowery
to the mansions of miitionaites
‘Perhaps’ my most Interesting ex-
Dertence was a vinit to a Nogra night
club in Harlem in the early morning.
We ware the only whites there
must say-thene black follows make no
bones about cutting @ throat No
noise, no altercation—Just @ gathering
ground dt 0 féw fridnds,
“That happencd while wa were there,
Everything acémed eo qulet and or-
deny that T could not believe my com-
Fantona wha told the what had heen
done, It war quite true. however, The
man whe Uilled quiofly Reid enrcied ont
into the kitwhon em tf he had gone to
sleep and nothing nerious hed hap-
pene, _
When the London dispatch wan re-
forred Inst night to the detectiven of
tie Weat 136m) Street atation. which
takes In. the Negro dintifet tn Unr-
jem they anid they comtid not reeat
Shy sah murdet recently as that de
eerthed be View Attiier ®
We have had steht enh kitting of
Poise aid we have had enger of mes
‘heme stated to denth, but gong hark
aver sesernt manthn 1 can't pemember
Amy muivder where a man wig kiMed
Jiviis a knife In ight + tb around
ete awd ane datsettoe “There ure
“hia of atting matches un thit wat
and pechape Mea \IMAE Aid the a sna
Fstuled and tak he Waa ddad when
ha reat wasgt and ao 36 would not
idcand 1 ne a murder” +,
sare nin aie amma a
Conn of Vane tiiatton tress whir's to0 -
ete ‘ine bhired heomuiae they fre
ayentts stutter un Ue sheate af Jus
He ud where the Meets etl, over
thon depres alta the ve A
Heo pte Pre eee Oe one
‘ o : z ¥ ‘ *” :
Black Men’s Future Is Bright, «
° 2 © .
Say White Thinkers; Qualities
: e. ; 5
of Africans Defeating the Enemy
2 : ii - ” Oe .
WH AT THE NEGRO "| Africa's Strength Not Her:Gold, Dihmonds or Ivory, but
HOR: iu | Her People—This Discovery Is Disturbing the Minds
of Repressionists Who Hoped to Enslave the Most
IN SOUTH AFRICA + Virile Race. in the World .
. s a a > = : 7
AS NOW ENDURING tactine cons win Nér win..suprEmacy
ee See In és Like the Vicious Color Bar Law of South Afri
‘Sum of $240-Ald by Ten- | ‘Only Hesten the Day of ‘Aftica’s Eetomta-tacd,
Supply That Later Becomes! Sydney Olivier, a Member of England's Labor
-. Debt of $48,.. “According -te- Cabinet, Courageously Speaks the Truth:
” « ee ’ .
| rt a = = 7 | By WILLIAM J. CLISSOLD, of Bechuanaland 3
com ‘The Cape Arcus’ : eee z
A case which illustrates tho cruelty
of tho ‘law jn fta dealings with ¢he
‘poor, has heck brought to, the“notico o:
The’ Argus.
‘Tho victim ts & hard working éotore¢
man’ who edrns a precarious livellioud
ana d&ily gardener. He fs tho tenant
of one of a row of cottages at £2 10s,
por month, -und for four years paid his
rent regularly 5 :
Somé time ago the water was cut
ott from this man’s cottage for a fort-
night, owing apparently to the Iand-
lord's defuult: “ Expystulations failing:
the sufferer was advised to retain u
aprtion of his*rent.
‘The advico proved most unfortu-
nate, Ho withheld yp tum of 106,
and thereupon hia laiiord sued him
for the 'amuunt. Judgment was given
in’ the Innijord’s favér with costs—
total £9 +59. Ta" :
Naturally, the victim could not pay
and a distraint upon his gobde which
followed, yielded nothing. He has now
to appear In the Magistrate's Court to
show gause why a decrée of eivil im-
grigonmem should not be.made dsainst
him. “The Sum to be Hquldated has
grown to £10 88, 24., and no doubt
It will go on growing.
Meanivhlio the original cnuye of the
trouble has been repeated. ‘The un-
happy man and his family na alt thetr
neighbors have been without water
since January 12., One chil "has dled
‘and four are tll. “And now, to make
things more chéerful, tho poor be-
mused victim f the unconscionable
wayg of the law 19 expected to do nent
to prison,
‘Thege are evidontly sorne foul chim-
riya Of the law that need sweeping.
Tt ig an outrage thot the costa ot
recovering a paltry debt of 10s should
bo £9 188 2d Tho minister of jus-
tice, wit, {t 18 hoped, ook ipto this
matter, -
| _Mr. Re Ndimand@, « stalwart worker
in the "Nationalist cause io, Aftioh
| writes explaining hat the victim’ re-
forrad to (who, it will be noted; wae
unnamed) is a mhulatte, a mémber of
& group which undér the Influence. of
the whites has banded itself together
to help exclude the “natives” (blacks)
“from the affaira of the land.” He
euapests that the mulgtto stop aligning
Kimself "with thé white oppressor ard
redlize that ‘hie cate is just as hon,-
less as that of the blacks—that he will
Micnive ho. Dattgt treater tram tha
astute tyrant than ie meted out to hit
darker brothers—Ed., The Negro
World, * : os
Mr. Coolidge Vetoes ,
Bill for Filipino
-Self-Rule Referendum
WASHINGTON, April 6—Holding
that the’ Philtppinen were pot yet
ready to govorn themsclvoe, President
Coofidge vetoed today a resolution of
the Philippine Legisiature intended! to
Fnubmit to thé people of the felnnds
th auction ‘et thelr complete in
pendence’ trom the United Alates.
"the President ots forth in cbs
terma the reosons why he 1s oppuaed
jto the meaaure Me makes it plain
thot the Filipinor, in additloff to other
reasons. for" opposing Inéopendence
wuld not rates the revenues to ¢vn-
Janet thelr government and protect
Ahemaeives from bernintng n prey to
/eome other nation
|, Would Stow Down Prageate -
| The President held that the proposed
plebincite provided for 9’ straw vote
jonly, which of fteelf would not pro-
mica Wbee and A Nw HHO
Kramed fn auch uw msanuer an to ate
apportunity: te peptone Rentlnent on
‘an allernaiite Ue amiplete. Independ
dive . ,
COURT anight reve fete tien and atm.
furl iuietiaae —anld the Provtdent
Hlowtug dose pres ext
OME Cooltdge sant that for him to
AMMete the*reasiution might he con.
strued in the PMTnpines a# appre
ts hin of the tmmmedinte Therts “af
11a Intnnde heron thie War nor the
Baby Has 12 Foes
And 10 Perfect Fingers
A pon RID twee perfertly dos at
oped toon and ten fingers In addition
to bie tum hae heen Isorn to Sh
and Stee Bmile Turgenn at Tada:
ford Me and the Mptterhap: on eiE.
gif tuntanper tiie twew and liebe
SoH an tigate Pmb AIM Gta
eK am mae es Sea taxa
Africa’s Strength Not Her’ Gold, Dihmonds or Ivory, but
Her People—This Discovery Is Disturbing the Minds
"_ of Repressionists Who Hoped to Enslave the Most
+ Virile Race. in the World ;
j ee,
MACHINE GUNS WILL NOT WIN-.SUPREMACY
‘Measurés Like the Vicious Color Bar Law of South Africa
_ Only Hasten the Day of Africa’s Redemptjon—Lord,
Sydney Olivier, a Member of England's Labor
Cabinet, Courageously Speaks the Truth
. By WILLIAM J. CLISSOLD, of Bechuanaland 3
B {In the London Star) cs .
+ Whef seated comfortably in an express train, have yolt ever
speculatéd “about where you might find yourself if the driver went
mad, or the train were derailég?—Chave- experented Such a sénsa-
tion in Affica when watehing’a large budy of natives working in the
mines or at thg docks. These sweating, multitudinous brown bgings
form the real power that enables white civilization in Africa to take
its.ease and advance in comparatice luxury. But what if, one-day,”
the saine power were directed towards destroying, instedd of Sup>
porting, white civilization? And what guarantee has the white man
that it will nét? Then'the very skill and unity-—Euroge’s magnifi-
cent gifts to-native Africa—will prove instruments of destruction,
Gain in Strength—Increase Vitality
' “In 80. Days or Money Back
~ What of. Africa? ..
Revolt of India Against the
Tyrants to Follow China’s
4. + Victory
Hindy General Fighting
with Nationalist: Army-—
Mrs. Sen-to Visit India
“A revolution in India-will fol-
low the success,of the Nationhist
steuggle in China,” S. N. Ghose,
Hindu political exile and execu-
tive secretary of the Jridia Frée-
dom Foundation, told a represen-
tative of The Daily Worker yes-
terday.
In discussing the possibility of
a Hindu revolution, Ghase said
that, “not even Ghandi's preach-
ing of noi-vidlence conid control
the — 300,000,000° Hindus “who
would have seen, the failire of
india’s passivity-and the sctcess
of China's resort to direct ac-
tion.” *
“Fifty Hindu revolutionssts
sailed from India last Saturday
for China, gent by. the Indian
National Congress ta join the
propaganda section of the Kuo-
mintang in Hankow,” continued
Ghose? “Hindus are also fight-
ing with the Nationalist Army
in China, and one of them’ is
‘serving as a general. :
| The National Congress, in’ ad.
dition to sending Hindus to
‘China for training, has invited
“Mrs, Sun Yat Sen and two other
promiuene Natronalisteleaders to
ndia. They will arrivg soon and
initiate a propaganda cagnpaign.
England dares not tor then
from entrance for fear of rousing
the masses to violént retaliation.”
a
Marines Only-Reason
For Borno’s Perch
. WASHINGTON —"ff the Ameriean
marines were withdrawn, there “woul
bq a révolutton in Haitt within 2%
hours,” declared Reprenentative Henry
1. Ralney of Minols,. oh his. return
from Haitt here thin week, :
Commenting en th refusal of ‘the
Haitian presigent to allow Senator
King to vioit ‘that country, representa.
tive Ratiey- declared that Haitiann
Blesdtiafied wich the Rorne régime ana
Amertean accayation, would hare been
encouraged hy eich a vislt,
After Senator King had made bis
speech tn the Senate last winter call-
Inf Borno a cath-paw, Axtra guards
had to be placed around his palace to
protect him, it 19 aif
“L was told thot threats ty poison
Forno had been made after Senktor
King’s apeech."
Nowadass, propia wile Wek atrongn,
eneray aud tho power of onduranca ate
turning to MeCnwa Ghd Liver Ot Com-
pannd ‘Tablets because thay ara rich th
sifaminek—ara easy to take and do
furnish the body with auch a super’
combination of pramh ‘bulldare, ttt
fegping th fing phvairal shape al tho
time te Sista mfotter of asking vour
drugr'gt for, MoCove and taking to
tablets after mesla and two at dediine
You cap ret 60 tublete for 40 conte
‘They are prime favhriies with altinnt
undérwetaht mon ind wana: eho want
te OM ont the hollows I, heats toere
and nek ond miqutre yea ety! Aguire
Lye rebal atthe vére toauahs * teeing
Pe Sa eR RE
For Africa's strength ts not her gol@
or diamonds, or tvory, but her people,
Wogare extraordinarily slow to real~
ize this simple fact, But gradually
the Worth of the native ts dawning on
tho minds of many, white people, and
those who know hiin best are making’
the discovery fitst. The wirest, mes-
strates, “teachers and miselénaries
unite In prajsing the vadaptabpilty and
capitelty which, givéh’ the charice, can
tura an African, even in one genéta-
tlcn, from a savage to 2 higmly-civile
ized man.
Probably such a phenombnon hag
neveg been seen beforé. I have talked
tovan African chief who might>but
for his cofor, Have boen @ member sof
Parifainent or a dipiomat. Yet hie
childhood was spent in herding cattle
on the veld. Imaging a! Doreetshiro
Peasant being transformed sfmflarly!
The Tws Policies
Undouvtediy we are increasing the
eMelency of the African. But are we
directing tt aright?
‘There are, roughly two pollgles held”
by the Europeans in Africa on the ne-
tive queation today: Development and
Repression. Both Bre sefierally held
chiefly as a meunr to the progress of
tho’ European. Perhapr it ia natural
that the native sees, them from a dif
ferent ancie.
Tmaa present it a nitive denate at
Cane'Tolvn when the opitilén was ex-
pressed tat the only datlefactory
aglution of the “Native Question”
would be the withdrawal of all white
people to tho piace whence thes came.
On the other side f have heard ex+
treme: white “Represntonists” seriously
susgeat that the only anivation of
South Africa fies+in the complete
segregation of native Africous in the
barren regione of the desert wheretha
Europeans cannot tive.
Even thi new legialation, which ia
cuphemistically “known as “Ditferen=
tla." and whith giver the government
‘the right to forbid natives to engace
in akilled trades, in really Repression.
tn, diagulse. .» Ms
Lord Olivior’s Warning .
" And here it ts interesting to Fead
‘the jquototion from a Sonth Afriéan
lettervwhich Lord Olivier prints tn his
recent volume, “Tho Anatomy of Af+
rlean Misery". John Bluray:
“Thp attitude nf the, colonists is ob=
solutely suicidal. They rely solely ‘on.
machine guna for’ thelr supremacy.
All the lahor of the country ts per-
formed by natives. The whites nro
degenerating -very quickly, they havé
ineen morally defeated by tho native’s
power, of suffering, by his tenocity of
lite and, Inetly but most Importantly,
hy his sense of humor ™
‘The conchiding words Of Lord OU-
viera masterly aludy ora alko worth
pondering
‘te the attempt to maintoth the
rapresatonint and color bar polley ts
petainted In, It te not the natives that
In the Jong run are likely to be de-
fented It ts not they, but the whftes,
that have ahorwn tho first symptoms
of deitenerntion—A degeneration en
tirely due to their own pertrerne social
theory. . « «° Tho native remains.
HGontinied on page 6). °
loathtome Cod ‘Liver Ol with tha Mehy
teste. : eek :
‘Ann muntter of rorerd so want to
soy to all thin undarwcight men and
Wwamen who netd more Neal. und want
a vigorous constitution that if these
fénh-producing. ‘abet do not enuno
Vou (4 Rain Jn weight a¢ agst 8 pounda
tn 8 anya the-droeaiet from whom you
‘bought Unein te authorized yp return
the purchase prian. cil
Fain on Meoy a and Ain't’ farnet
thar MeCoy'n do hulld up wenk, frail
children and espteialiy where there
nre'nany nigne of rickels Toh can wet
Visem nt fing Qvviggiet any where
McCoy's Labératorien, Inc, 63 W. i4th
‘Street, Now York Cty
OMINOUS REACTION TO "WAR" ELECTION IN CHICAGO DISCERNED WHEN SOLID NEGRO VOTE RETURNED THOMPSON TO THE CITY HALL
New York Evening Post Raves and Foams at the Mouth at the Thought That the Votes of Negroes Controlled Mayoralty Election—Congratulates the South for Depriving Negroes of the Franchise
FRED A. TOOTE RECALLS GARVEY'S WARNING
Vicious Circulars Scattered Among White People of Chicago Pointing to Peril of Negro Invasion from the Southlands—Warns That Negroes Will Be Lowering Living Standards and Taking the Jobs of Needy Whites
NEW YORK, Liberty Hall, Sunday Night, April 10.—Spring was on the air; Easter was in the offing, and enthusiasm swelled in Liberty Hall tonight on the occasion of the weekly mass meeting of the New York Local. From an early hour the hall was well filled and by the time the preliminary exercises by the New York Auxiliaries began, there was hardly a vacant chair in the vast auditorium. An excellent musical program was presented, the piece de resistance being a very commendable rendition by the Universal Choir of the "Hallelujah Chorus," under the baton of Mr. Ware, the capable director of music from Cleveland, Ohio.
A great part of the evening was spent in discussion of the events which led up to the present difficulties surrounding the Association's valuable property in New York. Mr. Casper Holstein, who had been accused of embarrassing the officers in their efforts to redeem the situation, attended the meeting, and with the permission of the Hon. Fred A. Toote, gave his version of his acts in the matter, calculated to mollify the membership which, it was no secret, had come to despise him. He insisted that his actions had been misunderstood and that he would never think of doing anything which would work injury to the interests of the members. His declarations were received with mixed feelings by the audience.
The only speaker of the evening, outside of the discussion, was Hon. Fred A. Toote, who dwelt on the bitterness manifested to Negroes by certain white newspapers which were peeved that the Negro vote should have controlled the recent Mayoralty election in Chicago.
HON. FRED A. TOOTE'S ADDRESS
Hon. Fred A. Toote, acting President-General, spoke as follows: "I want to draw your attention to certain things that are going on now relative to the condition of our race. This week, as you well know, a very singular election was held and Mr. Thompson was elected Mayor of Chicago. It seems that Thompson had been a friend to the Negro, and therefore, they felt it their duty to vote for him, and by voting for him they succeeded in electing Thompson Mayor of Chicago. Now, arising out of this singular election is the fact that the white press is interesting itself in making people believe that the Negro is a menace to the community in which he lives.
Five Years Ago-And Now
"You will remember that it was about five years ago that Marcus Garvey told you that the time was not far distant when the Negro in Chicago, in Indianapolis and in New York would be facing the same conditions as the Negro in Georgia, in Alabama and in Mississippi. Some Negroes laughed at him, said it was only a dream—it was not possible. He told you that when the Negro came to grips with the white man where the white man was in the majority and took anything from the white man, or caused anything to be taken away from him, that he desired, conditions would become harder for Negroes, and the so-called leaders laughed at him. They said, 'Get the ballot, get education, and the Negro problem is solved.' But, my friends, I am warning you not to live in a fool's paradise. When you can use your ballot to down the desires of this white majority in certain places, you will find that the white man's prejudice will harden
EASTER ENTERTAINMENT LIBERTY HALL GRAND CARNIVAL AND DANCE
Will Be Given by the Society for the Propagation of Negro Culture at LIBERTY HALL 120 West 138th St.
Monday, April 18 (Easter Monday Evening) Many unique features representing the different businesses of Harlem. Come and join us in an evening of pleasure.
Dancins 11 p.m. until—when? Good Music by
Good Music by HASSELL'S JAZZ BAND Admission 25 Cents
everywhere, and soon there may be no ballot to use.
The Post's Hymn of Hate
"I will read you one of the articles, one from the New York Evening Post of last Wednesday. I had a clipping with another comment, but I have mislaid it. The Evening Post said:
'The Negro majority of 55,000 votes, had it gone to Dever instead of to Thompson, would have turned the election. The Negroes were brought to Chicago during the war, were welcomed by Thompson, were given the organized vice privileges, and are bound to Thompson body and spirit. Chicago, like Indianapolis and other Northern cities, is learning what Negro control means and why the South has kept these voters from the ballot box.'
"This is not a newspaper in Dixie, but in New York City. And the article continues.
"May the day never come 'when Harlem runs New York!' (Laughter)."
Handwriting on the Wall
This is nothing to laugh at, it is a very serious matter. This is the handwriting on the wall, to let you understand that a concerted movement is to follow to drive you back into the cotton fields of Virginia and the plantations of Mississippi. It is coming as surely as night follows day, and you are sleeping. Marcus Garvey come to you black men and women and warned you and pointed you to the path of safety, and some of you would not listen to him, and now here it is—a paper in New York telling you that your condition should be the same as the Negro in the South. And you know what that means. Indeed, it means more, much more than just that.
Chicago whites and their wagers
'Here in my hand is a circular that
was sent out by the white voters
in Chicago. Do you know how this got
to me? One of our members working
in the railroad yard found it in a box
car and took it up and sent it to me.
Here is what it says.
"Don't vote yourself nigger wages!"
RECITAL
The Newark, N. J., Div.
PRESENTS THE
LIBERTY HALL
NEW YORK CHOIR
in a musical recital, at
135 Broome St.
NEWARK; N. 3.
on
Sunday, April 24
AT 3 P. M.
Come Early and Secure
Your Seats
ADMISSION . . . 35c
THE NEGRO WORLD, SATURDAY, APRIL 16, 1927
LIBERTY HALL, NEW YORK BIG EASTER PROGRAM
10:30 A.M., SPECIAL DIVINE SERVICE All Auxiliaries—Royal Guards, Legionnaires, Motor Corps, Black Cross Nurses and Juveniles Will Attend in Dress Uniform
8 P. M., DEMONSTRATION BY AUXILIARIES OF PHILADELPHIA AND NEW YORK SPECIAL EASTER MUSIC
Principal
His Grace The Primate of the
ARCHE
GEO. ALEXAND
M.D., D.
ADMISSION
His Grace The Primate of the African Orthodox Church
ARCHBISHOP
GEO. ALEXANDER McGUIRE,
M.D., D.D., D.C.
ADMISSION 50 CENTS
It corresponds with the article. Mr White Man, wherever he is, is the same where the status of the Negro is concerned. The circular continues:
"From the time that William H. Thompson became Mayor the number of Negroes in Chicago increased from 54,557 to 160,256. That meant that 105,699 Negroes came to Chicago, everyone of them eager to take yours or anyone else's job at, less than was being paid in wages."
Do you see the *dropaganda*? Don't you see where a raco riot is brewing in Chicago? That is all this thing means: And you in New York must feel with your brother in Chicago. They are bone of your bone and flesh of your flesh struggling for the same existence. The circular continues.
"There are 100,000 Negroes awaiting the result of the April 5 elections. Some of them are on their way to the City Hall to take your job or your friend's job. A vote for Thompson is a vote to bring these Negroes here. What else? A vote for Dever is a vote to keep white men in the job a white men's wages."
"Happy in 'Nigger Heaven'"
"My friends, it must be borne in upon you that this is a serious situation. The cat is now being let out of the bag. This thing has been going on for years, and years, but the white man has kept you in a state of unconsciousness of what he was doing, and you are perfectly happy to be in 'Nigger Heaven' while you are being rushed to Negroes' Hell. Negroes, what are you going to do? Perhaps you will say, 'Well, I have my gun and black jack.' But that means nothing. The white man does not even have to shoot you. All he has to do is to stop selling you four and lads and shoes—cut off, our meat and bread and where will you be?" And here we are, as a people too lazy to organize ourselves and work our own salvation. Before you, do that you frame up Marsha Garvey because he told you to get together and work it out. I am going to see whom you are going to frame when these white people get after you. Nobody would have been able to make you believe that a New York paper would publish such an editorial—felling you straight and plain that burnings and lynchings are the best things to keep you in your places. For that is what the reference to the South means.
Dealing With The Monaco
"And how are we going to deal with the mienace to our very lives? I appeal to you tonight to get seriously on the job. In Philadelphia there is an annual restaurant where they have always employed Negro boys and girls, and last week they put everyone on the street because they said there were too many white boys and girls out of work. Action like that, I suppose, will bring
CONTEST NOTICE
On April 30 our Great Literature are urged to send, in their con- Contest Editor, The Negro New York City.
All you have to do is to choose and Opinions of Marcus Gorgon which, in your judgment, is the and which supplies the greatestessay the reasons for your ch 500 words.
The passage chosen must be the Hon. Marcus Gorgon
On April 30 our Great Literary Contest closes, and essayists are urged to send in their contributions without delay to the Contest Editor, The Negro World, 140 West 130th Street, New York City.
All you have to do is choose from the book, "Philosophy and Opinions of Marcus Garvey," Vol. II, a brief passage, which, in your judgment, is the most forceful and inspirational and which supplies the greatest facial urge, and tell in your essay the reasons for your choice. Essays must not exceed 500 words.
The passage chosen must be the spoken or written word of the Hon. Marcus Garvey.
Four of the best essays will be published in the April 23 and April 30 issues of The Agro World
The winners will be announced two weeks later
Speaker:
the African Orthodox Church
BISHOP
DER McGUIRE,
.D., D.C.
N 50 CENTS
us to our senses I suppose when a man is overboard he will try to swim even if he never swam in his life, and perhaps, when the white man discards you and makes you know and understand that you must do for yourselves then you will get together and quit yourselves like then.
Like the Ostrich
"The Negro reminds me so much of the ostrich. He hides his head in the sand and leaves his whole body unprotected, believing that he is perfectly safe if he cannot see his enemies. Our whole educational system, our political system, our commercial system, our whole destiny is controlled by white men. How, then, are we going to work out our own salvation? We need a conversion: in our race, and I appeal to you tonight, with these and manifold, other signs and examples, before you, to open your eyes and face the crisis.
Up to President Coolidge
Some time ago you decided that we were to go to Washington and stage a demonstration. We have written to find out about it, but we have received no reply as yet. Our friend, President Coolidge, seems to be evading the issue of our President General's release, but it must be faced some day. The new Negro will not be content to be ignored. Our souls are stirred because we cannot get a hearing, and I am appealing to the authorities at Washington to hearen to the plea of millions of law-abiding citizens of America, to listen to the prayer of many more millions of Negroes the world over who only ask for justice and for the release from prison of their accepted leader, Marcus Gauley (applause), a man who sees this tremendous problem as it is and has formulated the only solution possible.
"Africa is the Negro's heir and some of us want to go home. We are not asking all Negroes to go to Africa. Some Negroes will be of an little use in Africa as they are in America now. But we are asking every man and woman with Negroid blood in their veins to rally to the support of this organization, which means the salvation of all this and future generations. And the immediate and pressing duty is to agitate for the release of the incomparable man who awakened this race of ours, who sent the cry of 'Africa for the Afro-Africans' around the world, and who is now suffering durance villle 'because he gave to the millions of his brothers and sisters the world over a hope, an aim and an objective 'China for the Chinese' sounds sweet to chinese, and the world will be compelled to respect their slogan 'Africa for the Afro-Africans' sounds sweet to the Negro, and we will not rest until our desire is consummated." (Ap-place)
rary Contest closes, and essayists contributions without delay to the World, 140 West 130th Street,
close from the book, "Philosophy survey." Vol. II. a brief passage,
the most forceful and inspirational test facial urge, and tell in your choice. Essays must not exceed
the spoken or written word of
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Liberia After Another Loan, Is Report
NEW YORK - The Liberian government at Monrovia is seeking to float a $5,000,000 loan, according to reports reaching Wall Street this week.
The loan project is being pushed by Harvey Firestone, who is not strutting the 19,000,000 dollar tuber plantation on that spotted. The present bonded banker of Liberia is approximately $1,000,000. In 1924 the last loan of $17,000,000 was floated by bankers in New York. Road constructions and other commercial improvements are being planned, according to those who are promoting the affair.
President Sends Envoy To Troubled Nicaragua
WASHINGTON, April 7, 1861, L. Stimson, of New York, Secretary of War in the Taft Administration, was selected today by President Coolidge to visit Mississippi in quest of information on which the policy of the government may be based.
Mr. Stimson's selection was at the suggestion of Secretary of State Kellogg with whom the New York banker has been in conference here for the last several days. Mr. Stimson will take to Charles E. Eberhardt, American Minister, and Rear Admiral J. Jattmer, commanding the American naval force in Mississippi waters, "certain views of the Administration which cannot be identically taken up by correspondence, the State Department said."
It was pledged that the "stitute and bloodhed in Ninjagua was of "great regret" to the government, and the necessity of protecting American interests also was "very great."
Dr. Hu Fears Clash of Yellow Races and Whites
SAN FRANCISCO Predicting the rise of a Dan American brotherhood within fifty years, with the question of a titanic struggle between the white and yellow races depending on how the whites treat the Orientals. Dr. Hu Shih, noted educator, arrived here yesterday from China. "All over the East Last it is felt that self-determination is each nation's right," said Dr. Hu. "I think India will throw off the yoke of oppression soon. It cannot be half a century before the nations of Asia are in a brotherhood. Upon the attitude of the white races toward us then will depend whether there is to be the most titanic struggle the world has ever seen. All we ask is fair treatment." Dr Hu predicted that China would be untiled and freed from the domination of foreigners within a few months
Athens Lawyer Files Appeal for Socrates
ATHENS, Greece.—The death sentence passed against Socrates in 399 BC has been appealed to the Supreme Court.
M Paradopoulos has undertaken to act as the philosopher's attorney. He declares it was by a miscarriage of justice that Socrates was convicted of impiety and corrupting the young and drank the fatal hemlock. He urges reconsideration of the death verdict passed by the judges of the Athenian democracy "against their better judgment," saying the honor of Greece requires it.
The first Negro to hold a federal office was Ebenezer Don Carlos Basacct, who was appointed minister resident and consul general of the United States to Halla by President Grant in 1883.
INDIANS PROMISED FAIR TREATMENT IN SO. AFRICA
Not to Be Segregated or Suffer Exclusions If They Adopt "Western Standards" — No Sign of Consideration for Harassed Negroes Seen
for many years in the countryside about the rights of Indian living in South Africa is said that we have wished to be the agent reached between the South African government and a delegation from India. The full stance one of the agreement we are told lies in the sentence stating that British Indians who wish to come to South Africa and are prepared to adopt Western standards of life have no right and go about their activities as any European and will not be segregated. A correspondent of the Manchester Guardian writes.
It is not a what too much to say that if this provision be received up so faithfully by both sides there is here the beginning of a solution of the color problem throughout the empire. Only those who have lived in the Union and noted the conditions of racial life there capitals are like what a tremendous step in the improvement of racial relationships is served by this phrase. The European worker, especially the retail business man, has always had a certain gaze against the British Indian in South and East Africa.
"The Europe to trade holds with justice, that it is not fair that he should have to observe certain sanitary conditions, send his children to school, keep certain hours of business and pay certain rates, while his Indian competitor, whose wife and usually numerous family are all spurned into his business, does not serve these standards. To this the reply of Mr Gandhi and other Indian leaders has always been, in effect that they recognize the unfairness of this competition and invite the local government or municipal authority to use all the powers of its police or municipal services to force any offenders to come into line with the higher standard.
This contributor to the literature goes on to say that he speaks with some knowledge on this point he uses nearly twenty years ago when the trouble reached one of its numerous acute phases, and Mr. Gandhi and some of his friends lay in prison, he acted as a confidential intermediary between the South African Government and the Indian leaders. We read then.
'Over and over again Mr Gaudul assured me that the infilling were perfectly prepared to accept the principle that only a very small number of their people should seek admission to South Africa, and that there or any others would have to accept European standards or abide the consequences of the shape of prosecution as frequently as harrying as the police and sanitary departments cared to, make them. What they would not accept, what they would strumponously and continuously resist, was attempted assertion of the principle that, whatever their degree of culture or mode of life they should, because they were infidle and because the color of their skin was different from the color of the British skin, in no circumstances he allowed
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General Smuts once told occasion made all correct effort to bring about an understanding and full credit due to him, though he may not have foreseen that many years afterward the promising result now announced would be rejected. This result is all the more promising because General Horizog and his colleagues, who have so faithfully and so wisely conducted the negotiation from the South African side, present a party many degrees more anti-Indian than that led by General Smuts ever was. There is an additional guarantee in the fact that the South African government has agreed to the instalment within the Union of a general representative of the Indian government, whose duty it will be to supervise the working of the scheme.
It does not seem dangerously optimistic to say that, if this agreement affecting the Indians be carried out in the spirit in which both sides have reached it, there will almost certainly be a by result which will prove quite important as its main result. They cannot well be the improvement in relations between Europeans and Indians in South Africa which the agreement toshadows without there being a corresponding improvement in the European relations with their native African neighbors. Hitherto, in almost every considerable South African town, two spectacles have presented themselves on the one side the trim, well kept European settlement, on the other, as far away as possible, a miscellaneous special collection of hostile burials called the native location. For people have been without political power and without municipal on any other power except the grim power which comes out when prestige breaks out."
respect you and will get even with you when and in ways you least expect.
It is not to be marveled at that the Christian nations have failed in their missionary labors to convert those of the aborigines of Americas, the Australias, Asia and Africa to the Christian faith, because they do not live up to the Christian philosophy one with the other, as individuals or as nations. If the Christians are false in dealing with one another, and who will say they are not, how can they be truthful in dealing with those of other nations and philosophies? They have not done it and that is the reason why missionary labors have failed in China and with all of the other non-Christian peoples.
The tragedy of Christian missions is to be laid at the doors of the Christian statesmen, who have made a horrible mess of the "Fatherhood of God and the Brotherhood of Man."
THE COST OF KEEPING UP THE HOME
HOW much does it cost you every year to keep up your home, your family, in the necessary things? Do you keep a budget, a family budget, so that you can accurately estimate how much you can spend by how much you earn, with something, however small, to put aside against the time you are unable for whatever reason to work? Very few persons make any record of what they earn and what they spend. They are satisfied it they have enough from day to day to keep the family not boiling. But such people do not get very far, because they do not look very far ahead. The lean years come as well as the fat years, and the work days have their wet as well as dry, their suck as well as well days.
The spending should balance the earnings, with something over for savings account. If the person wishes to work out his economic independence for himself and his children, and every person with any pride desires to have and to maintain as good a home as his earnings will allow him to have. Pride of home should be one of the basic principles in the household economy of every member of the Universal Negro Improvement Association. The child is always the father of the man, and its proper care and education is a matter of self-interest of the first importance. That is commonly understood among us.
There are 110,000,000 citizens of the United States the Négro constituting one-tenth. An expert has figured "the true story of the family budget as follows for the whole citizenship: Food, $1,750,000,000, clothing, $950,000,000, rent, $600,000,000, nucl and light, $200,000,000; furniture and furnishings, $300,000,000, miscellaneous $1,200,000,000. Total, $5,000,000,000 Five billion dollars is a vast total of money to be spent on family account, but it tells the story eloquently enough of the well-ordered and provided for home of the average American person. But it is only one item. It is estimated that crime and the suppression of it cost the people of the United States from eight to ten billion dollars per annum. This comes out of the total local, county, State and national taxation, which each persons is supposed to share equally with his neighbor.
How much, as an individual, do you earn? How much of the $5,000,000,000 spent on the upkeep of the home do you spend? And how much do you spend on direct and indirect taxes to maintain the cost of running the government and the churches? It is a very interesting question, and each one can consider it from the personal viewpoint with great advantage to himself. But, remember it is not what you make, but what you are able to save that counts. Save the pennies and the dollars will save you in any time of trouble or pressing need for special purposes.
HOW THE WHITE OVERLORDS MANAGE IT
PHYSICAL bigness and strength and numbers no longer count as the dominating power in peace or war. The little Japanese soldier demonstrated in their war with the Russians that he was the master who possessed the heaviest artillery and knew best how to shoot straightest. In land and naval battles the Japanese small men worsted the great big Russians from Port Arthur to Mukden. They kept the Russians falling back on their bases, or retreat from start to finish. The small man who understands this machine is just as much of a master as the big man. Modern warfare has been reduced to that complexion.
And, yet, it is distressing to find a handful of white men ruling with a long arm and high hand a host of Africans or Asiatics. The 400,000,000 East. Indians are ruled and overawed by 30,000 white troops reinforced by native Indian troops. The Union of South Africa has a Negro population of 5,210,000, together with an addition of 170,000 Indians and 500,000 "colored people," or a total Negro population of 5,940,000, as against a white population of 1,700,000. These white persons, a majority of them, were born and reared in South Africa. They own everything and rule everybody in the interest of the white minority and without allowing any participation of the Negro majority in the making and the enforcing of the laws. The civil and economic restrictions imposed upon the Negroes amounts to a form of slavery and conditions grow worse instead of better. The present government of the Union of South Africa seems determined to crush all of the manhood out of the Negro people. They manage to do it by standing together as one man and following one leadership. The Negro can shake off the tyranny in no other way than by standing together as one man and following one leadership. They are learning this fact and working to this end slowly but surely.
EDITORIAL OPINION OF THE NEGRO PRESS
T. THOMAS FORTUNE - - - Editor
MARCUS GARVEY - - - Managing Editor
NORTON O. G. THOMAS - - - Acts Managing Editor
AMY JACQUES GARVEY - - - Associate Editor
BRODOL V. REVES - - - Associate Editor
PROF M. A. PIQUEROA - - Spanish Editor
ERNEST B. MAIR - - Business Manager
SUBSCRIPTION RATES TO THE NEGRO WORLD
Domestic
One Year ..... $3.60
Six Months ..... 1.25
Three Months ..... 1.75
Foreign
One Year ..... $3.00
Six Months ..... 2.00
Three Months ..... 1.25
Entered as second class matter April 16, 1919, at the Post-office at New York, N.Y., under the Act of March 3, 1879.
PRICES. Five cents in Greater New York; ten pence elsewhere in the U.S.A.; ten cents in foreign countries.
The Negro World does not knowingly accept questionable or fraudulent advertising. Readers of the Negro World are earnestly requested to invite our attention to any failure on the part of an advertiser to adhere to any representation contained in a Negro World advertisement.
BECOME A LIBERTY CRUSADER NOW
Now is the accepted time to do your share in saving Liberty Hall to the Association. What we do within the next ninety days will determine whether we are to hold on or to lose the historic meeting place of the Patent Body and the New York Local, where the first international conventions of the Universal Negro Improvement Association were held, and where the famous men and women of the Association have for years spoken to the membership of the Association in its locals in all parts of the earth. Liberty Hall is an historic place millions of Negroes look toward as the most important forum in the world. It is for them all that and more to the Negro race. They can't afford to lose it, because if they should something would go out of the Association which makes Liberty Hall the gathering and broadcasting center of the highest and best in Negro hope and inspiration for Naturalhood and Self-determination. Every organized body must have a place, to stand upon with which to be seen and heard.
Many times in the past liberty Hall was regarded as lost to the Association by those who have suffered in unlawful ways to secure control of it but all their efforts up to this time have failed, because of the faithfulness of the Executive Council and the loyalty of the members, and we believe the latest effort will be frustrated by the same agencies which have saved it in the past.
Read the strong statement of the present difficulties and what is necessary to overcome them, as made by Acting President General Fred A. Jocke, and published in the Negro World, and become a Liberty Crusader now, at once. Liberty Hall must be saved to the Association by the member of it. It is strictly their obligation, their business. Become a Liberty Crusader now, at once.
TRAGEDY OF MISSIONARY WORK IN CHINA
Two Chinese factions are warning for control of the government, but they are both united in the demand that the foreign devils shall be disown out, and that their property rights in concessions and their missionary rights in philanthropic benevolence shall be forfeited. For four hundred years the Europeans and later the Americans have been building up trade and missionary works in China. During the last ninety years China has become the greatest country for missionary work. In a well-considered editorial article on "The Missions' Tragedy in China," the Philadelphia Public Ledger, one of the daily newspapers of light and leading in the United States, after declaring that "there are those on the ground in China who say that the end of the great mission work there can come" says further:
China for fifty years has been the great mission field. Enormous sums have gone into mission work. The map of China is dotted with mission schools, hospitals and chapels. The Peking Union Medical School is a famous institution. The Canton Medical School, Nanking University, Princeton-in-Peking, Yale-in-China, Lingman University, Ginling College and a score of others are all typical of what the West has tried to do for the East.
When the present situation developed, there were about 8,000 mission workers in China. Of these, 6,600 were Protestants and 1,660 were Catholics. Most of this personnel were engaged in school and medical work. Of the Protestants, 2,495 men and 1,939 women were teachers. There were 464 physicians and 206 nurses.
The property owned by the missions has a value of $70,000,000 to $80,000,000. Some estimates place this as high as $100,000,000. A great part of this has been abandoned or surrendered to Chinese management.
Some resort to flattery and high-sounding praise when they want the support of other men in questionable matters. They force that the attertain have so on to sense as they have, and know their use. These rules
The missions are passing through a tragic period.
This statement discloses a tragic condition in the mission work in China. It is also symptomatic of what is taking place in the rest of Asia and all of Africa. The missionaries have failed in China to claim from their native worship the 400,000,000 people of China who are not all of one faith but wedded to the many faiths they have developed, and they have failed also because the faiths not become as one with the people they hoped to be anglent to the Christian faith and because they need to be advanced agents of the traders whom the missions are usured and protected with the lands and the treasury.
We do not bind the consent to make the
taking place of Haiti. The principles
of democracy are at stake the right
of self-immolation in the face of
Washington said the government may
volve and the quest of the state
of nation under international, law
not down Washington tribune.
the person who had given the imposition these conflences, wholly or partly, has to say Christian statement have incurred the indictment, the witness the abuse of the witnesses of the statements have been used and made in some effect tho promises of the person
The three hundred years after xerox
been to be our hardware and if we
our duty duties been
grant will take care of ourselves
Ond will take care of ourselves
beautiful enterprise
I have seen that in Nigeria as well and India and the rest of Asia. The Vatican thinks that austere souls desired some time last year — though against the whites as good as they I have seen that
We must anake the war ub
our manhood We can owe
it to people united in the DEFEND
class and class.
when those who have position of vantage use it against others placed by free or some freak of fortune or rather misfortune, at a disadvantage - National Baptist Voice.
The criticism of white supremacy in Asia at the present is not slurring it is problematic what effect the actions of China will have on India, the home can be arrested much more the Himalayas and you hands the yellow ones - Boston Chron.
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CHINA AND AMERICA
Some Engaging Contrasts Compiled by a Chinese Student in the United States
Whereas in China the husband divorces his wife and gets her dowry, in America the wife divorces her husband and gets his income.
Whereas in China a despairing wife threatens to hang herself in America she threatens to a sort her husband.
Whereas in China people are interested in marriages when they are being made, in America they become of public interest only when they are being unmade.
Whereas in China white is worn by mourners, in America it is the color of the bridal dress.
Whereas in China one shakes one's own hand to congratulate oneself on the good fortune of meeting a friend, in America one shakes the other fellow's hand to congratulate the latter's good fortune in meeting oneself.
Whereas in China people pay the priests to say their prayers for them, in America people pay the priests and have to say the prayers with them, too.
Whereas in China teachers put at least ten times as much as a brick-layer in America the latter gets more than the former.
Whereas in China they drink their liquor hot, in America they drink it with it.
Whereas in China 'toon' means the head in America it means the other extremity or the body.
Whereas in China people take off their glassees in salutation, in America they take off their cuffs.
Whereas in China explanatory notes are put on top of the page and are therefore properly 'head-notes', in America such explanations become 'foot-notes'.
Whereas the Chinese in sewing push the needle away from them, the Americans push it toward them. Whereas the Chinese compass points to the south, the American compass points to the north.
Whereas in China it is west-south,
in America it is south-east
Whereas in China surnames come
first and given name next and "Mie"
last, in America it is just the reverse.
HEALTH TOPICS
of the New York Tuberculosis and Health Association
Foods for Spring
When spring arrives we often want a change in our diet. We grow tired of the kind of food we have been eating all winter just as we become weary of the clothes we have been wearing. It is a good thing to have new things in our diet just as we have new clothes.
But as warm weather comes on we need fewer heat-producing foods if we continue our old, rather solid diet. If we are apt to become dull and listless, our systems need a change. We should have sufficient food to give us the nourishment our bodies need, but we can secure that from a diet rich in milk, butter, fresh vegetables and fruits. Eat heartily of spinach carrots, beans fresh peas string beans, celery lettuce, cabbage fresh tomatoes and such vegetables. Drink milk. Eat some fresh fruit every day if possible. Eat meat only once a day. Try a vegetable dinner now and then. Eat a fruit or vegetable salad for each frequently Substitute eggs for meat once a while.
DEATH NOTICES
H. ABOLPH HOWELL
The Hon Hon Adolph Hosel New York's leading undertaker, died at his home 2387 Seventh Avenue, Saturday morning April 2 at 12 noon after a short illness of eleven days. Mr Howell was nominated by the Republican Ustek on last November for the office of Assemblyman from the 23rd District, he being the only Negro to be honored at that time for such an important office. All honors to all the papers published upon the morning after Election Day that he had been elected by thirty in forty votes over, after the nomine had been raised the second time a woman was elected that he had not. Mr Howell was a member of about thirty different organizations. The funeral was gold on Thursday morning April 2 at St. David's Church. Rev Clyde Favre Mr Howell is a local and devoted wife and a heart of relatives to move on their love.
You are not still in a
in the present state
But the moment
through you is
Shall you and one else
And so some shall per se work
To the rising general
Morrow is the rest it per se
HENRY MORAIS
Some Things Garveyites Should Know
We are passing through much tribulation. Our leave is still in place, a victim of prejudice, and far-flung imperialism. Lupin replied that men and women persist in their efforts to undermine the influence of the West. Liberty Hall, New York, a place of Negro liberty, in the prize now sought in a group that has lost all kinship with God and justice. Gracees throughout the length and breadth of the land must rally and rally quickly lost in immoral count of inspiration passes into the hands of pirates.
This is no time to whine or fetter. Think of the man who now suffers because he dared to rope in Liberty Hall what the American fathers did in Independence Hall. Think of the millions in Africa, Asia, South and Central America, and the islands of the sea who look to Liberty Hall for light and inspiration. Think of that Faith, that Hope, that sunshine which Liberty Hall bought to a race week and weary from climate slavery and social ostracism. Think of the great investment, the personal interest you have through priceless sacrifice, in Liberty Hall.
Why not let Liberty Hall go? We can build another. So argue the thoughtless. The same urge which causes the powers of the world to hold on to their international settlements in China, the same urge which causes England to keep Gibraltar; the same urge which causes Negroes to hold on to their religious and fraternal temples; it is this that makes the retention of Liberty Hall expedient. Yes, we can build another, but it would be no different in creative force and spiritual power. There are other halls in America, but none is so dear to the hearts of white Americans as Independence Hall. And no Liberty Hall will ever be as dear to us as that brought into being through the early labors of the Hon Mercur Garvey.
"Through many tribulations we must enter into the kingdom of God," saith the scriptures. It may take might to make right, but it takes tribulations to make a man. It takes tribulation to make anything worth while. It reveals the stuff of which we are made. It gives us strength. It crept sympathy. It purifies and refines us. Henry Ward Beecher said, "If there is anything which is to endure the fear of death, and the sufferings of the eternal world, it is that to which we come by suffering." Another immoral said: Calvary and crucifixions take deepest hold of humanity—the triumphs of might are transient—they pass and are forgotten—the sufferings of right are greatest deepest on the chronicle of nations.
Come Carvervilles—we who have tasted our carvervies and are not afraid of our crucifixions—let us measure up like men and save Liberty Hall for the race (let everyone) to help Carvervilles is every Negro's cause. Don't wait. Time means victory or defeat. Send in your contributions now. Lot it he said of us when the smoke of battle shall have gleamed away. "These are they that have come up out of great tribulation."
The Parent Body Special is being halted with jubilation and unusual enthusiasm everywhere. A few days ago this writer explained the campaign, to the Akron, Ohio division. He had hardly taken his seat when Mr. T M Wimbush, Secretary, took the floor and said dramatically: Members, this is a great idea, let a raise $100,000 this year through the Parent Body Special and so give a year's vacation to each division that it may grow and flourish as it should. We can do it, let Akron play its part tonight. The response was spontaneous. What the Parent Body desires to do is told simply in these few words of Mr Wimbush. Ever since the enforced absence of the Hon Marcus Garvey the burden of supporting the administration was voluntarily assumed by such divisions as the New York Local, Detroit, Cincinnati, Philadelphia and Pittsburgh, with the vigilant co-operation of Chicago, Cleveland, New Orleans, Mount, Oakland and a few others. These branches gave unrefinedly of their resources, notwithstanding that their local obligations had to be met at the same time. Because of many financial responsibilities to be met they gladly sacrificed their local program for the bigger program sponsored by the Parent Body. This the administration gratefully appreciates, hence, through the success of the Parent Body Special it seeks to give, as Mr. Wimbush puts it, "a year's vacation to each division that it may grow and flourish as it should." But until we make the campaign a success this vacation will be indefinitely delayed, and those troublesome "yellow envelopes" that occasion so much comment when they arrive in the midst of a local drive, will continue to pay us their customary visits.
The Parent Body Special offers an opportunity for large and small divisions to support the administration with any undue sacrifices. And for those so called one hundred per cent taxpayers who do not attend the meetings of their local because of dissatisfaction but who profess loyalty to the Parent Body, this is an avenue of service that needs no commendation. Make a vacation possible for your division and check the visits of yellow and whites by joining the Parent Body Special for 10 weeks. The safest way to protect your investments in the Parent Body is to invest some more.
Divisions visited by the writer during the past fortnight and the impressions gained are recorded with pleasure.
Cincinnati, Ohio—strong as Gibbilar. "The Parent Body of the West," as Sir William Ware proudly refers to his constituency is one of the most valuable gems in the crown of Garveyism. If you are discouraged, weak and weary, visit Cincinnati.
Louisville, Ky.—Striving to survive. An aggressive leadership is Louisville's greatest need.
Dayton, Ohio—A coming star. Mr. Benjamin Montgomery, President, who received his early training in Cincinnati under Sir William Ware, has done remarkable work, ambitious, honest and sincere. The Parent should keep him at the helm in Dayton for an indefinite period. The auxiliaries are rendering splendid service. The choir is forging ahead under the able direction of Mr. Robert L. Henry while the Garvey Club flouishes under the leadership of that stalwart heroine of Garveyism Mrs. Lizzie Johnson. The Juveniles are entrusted to the capable hands of Mrs. Dore Drake. The Nurses are successfully captained by Mrs. Ma Gilbert, and the Legions are going strong under Major Neck. ex-president and devoted Garveyite. Among the most prominent willing workers is Mrs. Susie Anderson, fiery exponent of African nationalism.
Columbus, Ohio—The times are all of the Hon. Fred E. Johnson, at the helm of this stronghold of Carve) am saved it from disintegration, selfishness and greed and treacherous had about reduced it to a skeleton. Factionalism, reaching its climax in the course had stripped it of its moorings. But the strong and capable hands of Mr. Johnson, aided by the unwerving loyalty of suen loyal members like Mr. J G Burroughs, Mrs. L B Forrest, and others, snatched Columbus from death back to life. It is destined to become one of our strongest links. With valuable property on Mt Vernon Avenue, on which is situated their spacious Liberty Hall, a corps of willing workers are making this spot the hottest place among Neighbors in Columbus. New members are flocking to the standard and the enthusiasm is high.
West Virginia—Our branches in this state are short to pieces. Improper practice of visiting executive officers and representatives, ignorance and greed among local officers unionism and coal strikes—these are the major contributing causes that have shaped the utility of Garveyism in West Virginia. The Rosemont district on our lands out as the one-redemining site of hope and treasury. Until 1924 our eighteen branches are the most progressive in the
Saving Our Shrine
We are passing through much tribulation of prejudice and far-flung imperial persists in their efforts to undermine the Hall, New York, cradle of Negro librarians that has lost all kinship with God the length and breadth of the land must immoral count of inspiration pass into this. It is no time to whine or falter, because he dared to report in Liberty Hall did in Independence Hall. Think of the Central Americas, and the islands of the light and inspiration. Think of that Earl Liberty Hall brought to a race weak and social ostracism. Think of the great innate have through precious sacrifice, in Liberty Why not let Liberty Hall go? We thoughtless. The same urge which causes on to their international settlements in England to keep Gibraltar; the same urge on to their religious and fraternal temple of Liberty Hall expedient. Yes, we so different in creative force and spirit in America, but none is so dear to the pendence Hall. And no Liberty Hall we brought into being through the early labor. "Through many tribulations we must saith the scriptures. It may take might to make a man. It takes tribulations reveals the stuff of which we are made sympathy. It purifies and refines us. Then anything which is to endure the fear of the world, it is that to which we come by a calvary and crucifixions take deepest might be transient—they pass and are for graven deepest on the chronicle of path. Come Garveries—we who have tasted our crucifixions—let us measure up like a case. Let everybody to help Garveries. Time means victory or defeat. Send in aid of us when the smoke of battle shakes that have come up out of great tribulation.
The Parent Body Special
The Parent Body Special is being held enthusiasm everywhere. A few days ago, sign on, to the Akron, Ohio, division Head Mr. T M Wimbush, Secretary, took Members, this is a great idea, let a real Parent Body Special and so give a yearly may grow and flourish as it should. We tonight! The response was spontaneous to do is told simply in these few words, enforced absence of the Hon Marcus the administration was voluntarily assumed to Local, Dekroft, Cincinnati, Philadelphia co-operation of Chicago, Cleveland, New others. These branches gave unofficially that their local obligations had to be met a financial responsibilities to be met they give for the bigger programs sponsored by the tion gratefully appreciates, hence, through Special it seeks to give, as Mr. Wimbush division that it may grow and flourish as a campaign a success this vacation will be troublesome "yellow envelopes" that occur arrive in the midst of a local drive, will visit.
The Parent Body Special offers divisions to support the administration with those so called one hundred per cent meetings of their local because of dissatisfaction. Parent Body, this is an avenue of se Make a vacation possible for your divorce envelopes by joining the Parent Body Special to protect your investments in the Parent.
Around the Divisions
Divisions visited by the writer during pressions gained are recited with pics. Cincinnati. Ohio—strong as Gibraltar as Sir William Ware proudly refers to the valuable gems in the crown of Garveyals, visit Cincinnati.
Louisville, Ky. Striving to survive ville's greatest need.
Dayton, Ohio—A coming star. Mr. who received his early training in Cincinnati done remarkable work, ambitious, honest should keep him at the helm in Dane auxiliaries are rendering splendid services, the able direction of Mr Robert L. Heming under the leadership of that stalwart Johnson—The Jujues are entrusted to Drake. The Nurses are successfully comp Legions are going strong under Major Novello. Among the most prominent willingly exponent of African nationhood.
Columbus, Ohio—The chief arrival the heim of this stronghold of Garvey's selflessness and greed and treacherous Factionalism, reaching its climax in the clings. But the strong and capable hands swerving loyalty of such loyal member L. B Forrest, and others, ennached Columb destined to become one of our strongest on M Vernon Avenue, on which its corps of willing workers are making its Negroes in Columbus. New members and enthusiasm is high.
West Virginia—Our branches in the proper practices of staffing executive off and greed among local officers, union major controlling wages that have gave West Virginia. The Rosemont division in the state of Iowa and impatient in the
WHAT DO YOU RECEIVE:
A MINUTE IN INCOME?
CHAPTER APRIL 22 The reason
because of the time long working per
person is the reason for Warner
Hans of Philadelphia to be commissioned
Cleveland Marathon are Association
America, said in an address at the
university conference here gathered
President Coolidge received
cents a minute for each person
$100 salary homes in the
American town said
eight bookings said
to 60 cents a minute are avail-
able companies and
---
basis of commissioner, is paid 48
cents a minute. The income of over-
body at work is approximately $550-
per hour or a price of $35,000 an hour.
Personal Differences
It is a sign of weakness when men perceive their personal differences to interfere with big programs or the progress of special institutions. You we are often seen and we fear we see it among our people more than among others. That we sense we are not as you as much accustomed to the ways of organization as are some others. For in the nature of Wings there will be more personal differences. As more successes grow their differences in the most striking perceptions that there are in the nature of the program.
ADVANCE! ADVANCE! TO VICTORY! To Negro Lovers of Liberty and Freedom
Members of the Universal Negro Improvement Association are reminded that the One Dollar Yearly Assessment Tax became due January 1, 1927. No member is in financial standing unless this tax has been paid. PAY SAME NOW to the Secretary of your Branch, who will in turn forward same immediately to Headquarters, addressed to the Secretary-General, 142 West 130th Street, New York City FRED A. TOOTE; Acting President-General.
It is for me officially to notify you of the serious condition affecting our very valuable Liberty Hall property at New York. Inspired by selfish motives, a few Negroes aided by certain real estate interests in the City of New York are making desperate efforts to acquire this property and so deprive the Association of its use.
LIBERTY HALL was purchased by the Hon. Marcus Garvey in 1919 for the Universal Negro Improvement Association and improved at a total cost of $110,000. Up to February, 1925, when the Hon. Marcus Garvey was taken to prison, the Universal Negro Improvement Association had paid in a total of $71,700.00, leaving a balance of $38,300.00 divided up into a purchase-money mortgage of $22,000.00 held by the Metropolitan Baptist Church and a balance of two first mortgages of $2,000.00 and $14,300.00 respectively, held by the Emigrants Industrial Savings Bank.
In November, 1926, a mortgage of $32,000.00 was placed on LIBERTY HALL by George A. Weston, ostensibly for the purpose of retiring certain judgments and mortgages accrued on the said property. This matter is now in the hands of the Supreme Court of the State of New York under an order to compel a proper accounting of the disbursement of the said $32,000.00. In January, 1926, the property was encumbered by a fourth mortgage of $6,300.00 placed there by George A. Weston.
In March, 1926, when the present administration took over the affairs of the Association following the Detroit Extraordinary Convention, we found all of these encumbrances upon the LIBERTY HALL PROPERTY. Since coming into office it has reduced these encumbrances by $19,000.00 paid out from time to time. The administration has been confronted with great difficulties in its attempt to save LIBERTY HALL, due to the operation of certain sinister agents and their backers in an effort to acquire the LIBERTY HALL PROPERTY and de-
THE NEGRO WORLD, SATURDAY, APRIL 16, 1927
ADVANCE!
prive the members of the Universal Negro Improvement Association of its use, thereby stultifying their endeavor to prosecute the program of "Africa for the Africans."
To this end, one Casper Holstein, a Negro, upon his own application either in person or by attorney, purchased from the Emigrants Industrial Savings Bank two past-due first mortgages totaling $12,000.00 which the bank was quite willing to carry as long as the Universal Negro Improvement Association paid the interest on these mortgages. Just two days before an installment payment of $3,435.00 was due on our third mortgage, this Casper Holstein through his attorney notified us of the assignment of these two mortgages to him by the Emigrants Industrial Savings Bank and demanded payment from
LIBERTY CRUSADERS' APPLICATION AND
DONATION BLANK
Date
I desire to become a member of the LIBERTY
CRUSADERS. Please find my donation of $.
Kindly place my name on LIBERTY CRUSADERS'
roll and forward me certificate of membership.
Name
Address
State
City
or
Country
us within twenty-four hours. The Association was not in position to comply with this demand and Casper Holstein began foreclosure proceedings to sell the LIBERTY HALL PROPERTY. There is not the slightest doubt that a concentrated effort is now being made to acquire this very valuable site. The holders of the third mortgage of $32,000.00, which is now reduced to $26,000.00, have also demanded payment in full by April 1st.
Members of the Universal Negro Improvement Association, the matter of continuing our ownership of LIBERTY HALL now rests entirely with us. Shall we continue to own it, or shall we succumb to the pressure of notorious Negroes aided by certain realty self-seeking interests? Now is the time for each and every member and well-wisher of this greatest of Negro
at Association are reminded that the One D tax has been paid. PAY SAME NOW to ers. addressed to the Secretary-General. 142
movements to come to the rescue of LIBERTY HALL—the sacred shrine of Negro Liberty.
Whatever be the dollars and cents cost of the LIBERTY HALL PROPERTY, it is a secondary matter to the millions of suffering Negroes throughout the world. The inspiration that they have received from time to time from the historic gatherings at LIBERTY HALL is far beyond pecuniary value. It is from LIBERTY HALL that millions have been inspired to race consciousness, and to allow this our LIBERTY HALL to succumb now for the lack of a little sacrifice upon the part of the members of our race would be an act no less amazing than tragic.
LIBERTY HALL PROPERTY is a sacred heritage that must be kept to inspire the millions yet unborn. To the one hundred per cent. Negro LIBERTY HALL is to him what Runnymede is to Englishmen, Independence Hall to the American and the Bastile to Frenchmen; for within the walls of this sacred shrine of Negro Liberty the Negro Bill of Rights, paralleling the English Magna Charta and the American Declaration of Independence, was signed by an International group of Negroes in the year 1920.
LIBERTY HALL must be saved at all costs, for we cannot permit the self-seeking destroyers of Negro Liberty to put over such a sinister move at the expense of the race. Call out to the encroachers:
"Woodman! Woodman! Spare that tree, Touch not a single bough; In youth its branches sheltered me And I'll protect it now"
The Universal Negro Improvement Association calls upon each and every member scattered throughout the entire world to donate $5.00 or more within the next 90 days and help to save LIBERTY HALL, New York City.
Forward your donation to the "Secretary, Liberty Crusaders Campaign, 142 West 130th Street, New York City." Also fill in the donation blank and become a member of the Crusaders.
FRED. A. TOOTE. Acting President-General. Universal Negro Improvement Association.
Iroquois Indians—On the War Path HUNDREDS OF PEOPLE SLAIN
These were the stories circulated years ago. When the IROQUOIS INDIANS got sick, or wounded what old they do, to get better? The Medicine-man was called, and all he would do was to look him over, grunt, and start on his mission of Mystery into a valley for roots, to a swamp for weeds, to a forest for leaves, into the woods for barks, or to a mountain for other Mysterious plants. The Indians got well because they know the secrets of Nature's Garden.
Today the IROQUOIS INDIANS are Mystifying thousands of people with their secret for relieving sickness. Thousands of people have regained their health, where everything else failed them. Do not get discouraged! Do not give up! Are you troubled with Nervousness, Rheumatism, Headaches, Bronchitis, Asthma, Pleurisy, Diabetes, Kidney or Liver, Blious or Lazy Appetite, Weak Lungs, Bad Blood, Loss of Manhood, Gas or Acid, Sour Stomach, Indigestion and Constipation? Send for and try the remedy that has amazed suffering people throughout the country. The Remedy that has made many people happy. The Remedy that will again make you see sunshine. The Remedy that will help you also. THE IROQUOIS FAMOUS INDIAN HERBS. Price $1.00 for two packages, is your health worth it? Then send as $1.00 money order or currency.
TO FOREIGN COUNTRIES PRICE FOR TWO PACKAGES, $1.00, INCLUDING POSTAGE.
SEND FOR IT TODAY—DO NOT ADVICE-FREE—AGENTS ALSO WANTED
CARNEGIE HALL Friday Evening, April 22, at 8:30 ROLAND HAYES
Following this concert Mr. Hayes goes abroad for a year's tour. Last opportunity to hear this great artist until. 1928
E. J. OLIVER
of Alabama, whose profits from selling Comer Topcoats and Raincoats were $351.40 last month
Prod. W. J. McCRAY
who was born $16.800, in the last three years selling Comer Topcoats and Raincoats.
SPENCER WARREN
who averaged over $400 a month in September, October, and November with the Comer proposition
Will You Give Me a Chance to Pay You $100 a Week?
Iroquois HUR
These were the INDIANS got sick Medicine-man was grunt, and swamped for weeds. a mountain for other Mysterious places. Today the IROQUOIS INDIANS Thousands of people have regained the not give up! Are you troubled with petes, Kidney or Liver, Blious or La Sour Stomach, Indigestion and Constipation throughout the country. The Remedy you see suspense. The Remedy that you for two packages. Is your health worth TO FOREIGN TO STREET SEND FOR IT TODAY—
IROQUOIS F
180 E.
Finds Intolerance Among Us "Disgusting"
The most "disgusting thing about America is its method of dealing with opposite opinion. . . ." Alexander Meltkejohn, former president of Amherst College, declared at a sectional meeting in William Penn High School of teachers attending the Schroemens Week in Philadelphia.
Some of the outstanding men in this country who had to bear the sting of ridicule and opposition during their lives, because their admins differed from those of the rank and file, were Washington, Lincoln Wilson, Rockwell and La Follette, Dr. Meltkejohn said.
"Can we support free institutions in America?" Dr. Meltkejohn asked the schoolmen, then replied.
"I am not sure America can support free courts, a free press, a free literature, a free theatre and a free life in Russia and Italy have tried and failed. I wonder if America will fail too."
CARNEGIE
Friday Evening, A
ROLAND
TEN
Following this concert Mr. Hayes go
opportunity to hear this
Tickets at Box Office
E J. OLIVER
of Alabama, whose
profits from calling
Conner Topcoats and
Trains were
$351.40 last month
Will You
to Pay Y
I WANT TO MAKE YOU A
SPECIAL OFFER WHEREBY
YOU CAN EARN FROM $100
TO $1,000 A MONTH CASH.
AND I AM GOING TO TELL
YOU HOW TO GET STARTED
IMMEDIATELY WITHOUT
WAITING OR DELAY.
You can be your own boss. You
can work just as many hours a
day as you please. You can start
when you want to and quit when
you want to. You don't need
experience and you get your
money in cash every day when
you earn it.
These Are Facts
Does that sound good to be true?
If it does, then let me tell you about Professor W. W. McCray. His regular job paid him only $200 a day. He accepted my offer. I gave him the same chance I am now offering you. At this new work he has made $16,800 in three years.
If that isn't enough, then let me tell you about Spencer Warren. Here are just a few of the big months' profits he has made with my proposition: $42428 in September. $48021 in October. $44736 in November.
G. J. Otter of Alabama is an other than I want to tell you
CHEVROLET
Couch
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THE BIGGEST THING
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1926 INCREASE IN LYNCHINGS 'GREAT SHOCK' TO CHURCHES
WASHINGTON, April 6 — Marked increase in mob murders during the last year was a great shock to the churches in their campaign for a lynching land, according to a statement accompanying the Honor Roll of States free from lynching in 1926, made public today. This is the fifth annual Honor Roll issued by the Commission on Race Relations of the Federal Council of Churches. A direct challenge to redoubled efforts to arouse public opinion against lynching is the why church leaders sum up the situation.
“五States”formerly on the Honor Roll had to be removed this year because of the reappearance of mob murder within their borders,” says the report accompanying the honor Roll. One of these States, New Mexico, had a record of no lynching for a period of ten years preceding. The four other States which were free of the
ME HALL
April 22, at 8:30
O HAYES
NOR
goes abroad for a year's tour. Last
a great artist until. 1928
Mason and Hamlin Piano
Prof W.J. McGRARY
Sings. Saved $16,800. In the last
three years selling Comer Topcoats and
Raincoats.
Give Me at
You $100.
about. Several months ago he
acquired my offer and has already
become a member of our
$1,000-a-month Club. Last month
his earnings reached $361.40. Yea,
and right this very minute, you
are being offered the same proposition
that has made these men
so successful. Do you want it?
Do you want to earn $40 a day?
A Clean, High-Grade, Dignified Business
Have you ever heard of Comer Topoats and Raincoats? They are advertised in all the leading magazines. Think of a single coat that can be worn all year round. A good-looking, stylish coat that's good for summer or winter, that keeps out wind, rain, snow, and cold. It should have made of fine materials for men, women and children and sells for less than the price of an ordinary coat. Now, Comer Coats are not sold in stores. All our orders come through our own representatives. Within the next few months we will pay our representatives more than three hundred thousand dollars for sending us orders. And now I am offering you the chance to become our representatives, our partners and get your orders. All you don't take orders. We do the test. We deliver. We collect and you get your money the same day you take the order.
You can see how simple it is. We furnish you with a complete outfit and tell you how to get the business in your territory. We send you a list of the things you need us only four average orders a day, which you can get in an hour or so in the evening you will make $100 a week.
Maybe You Are Worth
$1,000 a Month
Well here is your chance to find out for this is the same proposition that enabled George
SEND
THE NEGRO WORLD, SATURDAY, APRIL 16, 1927
Shanghai Parade
(Continued from page 2)
effort they are giving emphasis to har-
rowing details of anti-foreign out-
bursts with the purpose of prousing
Shanghai and the
Eugene Chen la
His departure
leaved to be dela-
fear to trust him
a decision on Na-
the Shanghai qu
Therofore-hua
you know the secrets of Nature's Garden. with their secret for relishing sickness. aid them. Do not get discouraged! Do ses, Bronchitis, Asthma, Pleurisy, Diap Hood, Loss of Manhood, Gas or Acid, dy that has umized suffering people. The Kemed that will again make FAMOUS INDIAN HERBS. Prices $1.00 der or curre. INCLUDING POSTAGE.
—AGENTS ALSO WANTED
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y, N. Y.
evil in 1924, but which lost their places on the Honor Roll because of burchings in 1926, are "Kentucky, South Carolina, Tennessee and Texas." The year 1926 was a great shock in the campaign of the churches to make America a "burchless land," according to a statement made by Rev Peter Ainslie of Baltimore, chairman of the executive committee of the Federal Council's Commission on the Church and Race Involutions. "Many church leaders" he said, "recognize the increase in the number of victims in 1926 as a direct challenge and are redoubling their efforts to arouse public opinion to stop mob murder in America. There was a total of 30 persons burned in 1926, which was 13 more than in 1925 and 14 more than in 1924.
"The total number of States free of lynchings in 1926 was 38, which was the same total as in 1825 and in 1924, and one fewer than the total number without any lynchings in 1923. The number of States in which lynchings still occurred in 1926 was 10, the same number as in 1925 and 1924, the number having lynchings in 1923 were 0."
Pennsylvania Farmerettes
Learn to Follow Plough
DOYLESTOWN, Pa - Women, who have invaded the masculine sphere in business, in the professions and in nearly everything else, including farming, will be admitted for the first time to study "dirt farming" at the National Farm School here. Fifty coeds will occupy the executive seats of tractors and other farm implements on the 1,500 acres of the school farm
SPENCER WARREN
who averaged over
$400 a month 16
September, October,
and November with
the Corner proposition
Garon to make a clear profit of $40 in his first day's work—the same proposition that gave it W. Kridger $20 net profit in a half hour. It is the same opportunity that gave A. B. Spencer $625 cash for one month's spare time. I need 600 men and women, and I need them right away. If you mall the coupon at the bottom of this ad I will show you the easiest, quickest, simplest plan for making money that you ever heard of. If you are interested in increasing your income from $100 to $1,000 and devote your time of only an hour or so a day if my proposition, write your name down below, cut out the coupon and mail it to me at once. You take no risk and this may be the one outstanding opportunity of your life to earn more money than you ever thought possible.
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C. E. Comer, The Comer Mfg. Co.
Dept. 1845- X. Dayton, Ohio
Mail
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THE COMER MEG CO., Dept. 1845-X, Daykof, Ohio
Please send me a copy of the announcement or mail to
print special population and tell me how
I can get a discount from the Coach $100.00
Name
M. Almora
IN YOU FOR
Under the auspices of the Gary Division, U. N. I. A.
Hon. F. Levi Lord, Chancellor of the U. N. I. A., will speak on the 20th and 21st. Other prominent speakers of Gary and Chicago will also speak. Three bands in attendance. Prof. Arthur Q. C. Holder, popular radio tenor, will also sing. All are invited to attend these meetings.
Shanghai Parade
(Continued from page 2)
effort they are giving emphasis to harrowing details of anti-foreign outbursts with the purpose of arousing popular feeling in the United States. There is much interest here in the action of Manshal Ching Teo Lin in closing the Russian Embassy at Peking, which is believed to be due to the advice of the British Minister there. That action has been followed by espionage of the Russian Consulate here, which is surrounded by police and volunteer troops under orders of the Municipal Council of the International settlement. This action was planned weeks ago and was only awaiting a favorable occasion. It is regarded as part of a broad design to create an impression abroad that Russian intrigue causes the Chinese anti-foreign outbreaks.
I talked today to a leading Chinese member of the right wing, of the Kuomintang Party, who was educated in America. I cannot use his name because of a fear of reactions.
Fear Concealed Purpose
"Wo Chinese cannot believe," he said, "that so many foreign troops and naval forces are being sent solely to protect the limited number of foreigners in Shanghai. Therefore, we are suspicious of the real purpose of the powers. When the first troops were ordered here the reaction on the Chinese was much the same as the first mobilization which led to the World War.
"From this point, we know that force stands in the background of all negotiations and clouds the efforts to obtain a peaceful and mutually agreeable solution."
The belief grows among military and navy experts that the sending of foreign troops to China is preliminary to an expected clash between Great Britain and Russia. During a recent talk between Eugene Chen, the Nationalist Foreign Minister, and Miles W. Lampson, the British Minister, Chen is reported to have asked "Why does Britain bring her quarrel with Russia into our country?" Hostility Angle Emphasized
Almost every phase of the Shanghai situation is utilized to create the impression abroad that foreigners are greatly endangered. The residents are kept in a panicky state by strong defensive measures and martial activity, when in reality the city is unusually quiet except the outlaying Chinese districts, where small numbers of armed guerrillas are still at large and sometimes snip at the foreign soldiers or police from hiding.
About 35,000 foreign armed forces and police are now here, and 10,000 more are coming - totaling nearly double the civilian foreigners. The total Cantonese troops in this vicinity are fewer than 10,000, widely scatteted. Some are being used to try to clean out the armed irregulars, which is difficult because it is hard to discover them in the densely populated Chinese sections. No person authorized to negotiate for the Kuomintang has yet appeared in
Great Company Offers Easy Way to Make Money
This is certainly the land of opportunity. All old established company, which has advertised its products for years and made a great success, is looking for someone who would more money for them, own a nice automobile, fine clothes, etc.
Everybody wants those things and no doubt thousands will get them by writing the company.
A feature of the plan is that each person will be their own boss working as little as they please. The company said they had tried out the plan and had hundreds of letters of thanks from people. Women readers of this paper who are interested ask, for information from the Newbro Mfg. Co. 789, Newbro Bldg., Atlanta, Ga.
(Adv.)
Shanghai and it seems unexplain when Eugene Chen is coming.
His departure from Hankow is believed to be delayed because the radicals fear to trust him. He is also awaiting a decision on Nationalist policy toward the Shanghai questions.
Therefore, harsh foreign action is not needed. There will be plenty of time to survey the whole situation carefully. The belief grows that later both sides will be cowered and more reasonable. It is already to be noted that the Nanking outrage has reacted in favor of the Nunjintang moderates and has offended the better classes of Chinese.
Japanese moves in China indicate that Tokyo is reluctant to embark on a militant policy and is also average to intervention Japanese troops and naval forces show restraint even when attacked and are evidently trying to avoid clashes with the Chinese. So far the American marines have confined their actions to a strictly defensive attitude.
Sir Perty's Propaganda
LONDON, April 10 — The Daily Mail tomorrow will print the following despatch from Sir Pereival Phillips, its correspondent in Shanghai: "A first class military disaster which may have a far-reaching effect, on the so-called Nationalist movement has befallen the Cantonese armies sent across the Yangtse, River to take Peking.
"Their advance in two parallel columns promised to be the usual joy ride through submissive provinces in the wake of demoralized northern fugitives. Their eastern column, however, which set out from Chinkiang after the fall of Shanghai to invade the north by way of the Grand Caral found one of its divisions hemmed in on three sides by northern forts, who were supposed to be mules away, hastening into objection. "This may well have been an accident, for, according to all accounts, the northerners have no stomach for further fighting, and experts on the Chinese-character are wondering which side had the greater shock, the northerners on finding their pursuers in close proximity, or the Cantonese on discovering they had walked into what appeared to be a trap. When the Cantonese:ave the cue by beginning hastily to retire, the northerners naturally moved after them, so the meeting of the armies became a race for the Yangtse, with the Cantonese in easy first
"Meanwhile another Cantonese column heading for Peking along the line of the railway from Pukow was involved in similar trouble. The northerners who so ingloriously fled from Nakings reformed and 'resumed hostilities in such an aggressive manner that the Cantonese hastily gave up two towns and are now understood to be arriving, at Pukov thoroughly shaken and bewildered."
(Continued from page 2) and equipped, and are proceeding to punish the rebels." Nevertheless, French co-operation has been urgently requested by the Spanish Government. With the arrival of the French command it appears likely that close military and political collaboration between France and Spain will be the response to the attempt of the rebel chiefs to renew the rebellious war of Abdel Birm against their white masters.
TETUAN, Morocco, April 8 — Reports from the field say that all necessary preparations have been made to defeat the rebels at Ketama and Senhaya, who for some days past have been in rebellion in French and Spanish territories. All preparations for a punitive expedition are completed. When the opportune moment arrives the advance will be made without warning by the Spanish and French troops. At the present moment the commanders of French and Spanish troops are placing their columns side by side with a common end in view—to conquer the rebels. According to reports from Ketama, it is known the rebels are on guard against movements of the Spanish forces. Since they hold the heights they have the advantage, being able to observe what goes on in neighboring cantonments.
UNIVERSAL LIBERTY UNIVERSITY
(Formerly Smallwood-Corey Industrial Institute)
CLAREMONT, SURREY COUNTY, VA., U. S. A.
Situated upon the banks of the historic James River 12 miles from Jamestown, the old English settlement
A Negro slave pen in 1662, now a cultural training ground for Negroes
Divisions should see to it that there is at least one student at Liberty University from their Division for the Fall Term 1927. We are offering courses of study covering a wide range of departments, among which are Collegiate, Academic, Grammar Grade for childrens of the Practice School, Industrial, Scientific, Agricultural, Business, Domestic Science, Vocal and Instrumental Music, Normal, Bible Training, Physical Culture, Dressmaking, Plain Sewing, Typewriting, Stenography, Bookkeeping.
For details as to terms, opening dates, etc., write to:
YOUTH
THE NEGRO'S PATIENCE
(continued from page 2)
robust and virile, he can live on much less than the European, he increases faster in numbers. He is at present desirous and disposed to adopt himself to the life of the European community, but, although his patience is long, it is not likely to prove eternal, in the face of the repressionist-policy of which the Color Bar Law is so outspoken a declaration
As an example of this "repressionist" policy, I may instance the refusals of two garage owners to train my extremely intelligent native servant as a motor mechanic. "We do not believe in giving the Black the White, Man's job."
The Solution
The only solution of this tremendous problem would be to find some overmastering interest which, by appealing to what is common in human nature, would weld Black and White in one absorbing aim. That is really what the League of Nations stands for. Some might call it the "Religion of Humanity". I should myself prefer to call it the Religion of the Divine-In-Man.
Native Africa is caged to welcome such a claim. The African who has not been vitiated by association with what is worst in white civilization agrees with the Psalmist that it is "the fool" who "said, in his heart, There is no God". And with this universal-instinctive faith goes a tremendous respect for human nature as such. Our modern callousness, towards individuality is to the African a sign of degradation.
Only by recordering these two things—faith in the divine and respect for the human—will calamity be averted. Whatever their shortcomings, this is least is the aim of Christian missions.
A Rite of Livingstone
A few miles away from my own mission lies the ruin of the house of one who gave his life for Afričan—David Livingstone, remembered and revered still by the old men of the Bakwena tribe.
"Why do not more Bakwena men become Christians today?" I asked one of them.
"Because of the example of unbelieving white men," was the answer.
"I felt ashamed, for I knew it was not only the failures of unbelieving white men, but also those of 'believ-
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ing" ones like myself, which have done and are doing such cruel harm to Africa today. On Livingstone's tomb in Westminster Abbey is inscribed his last message to the world.
"May Heaven's rich blessing, descend upon all ... who shall help to heal this open sore." He referred, of course, chiefly to slavery as he knew it, practiced by Arabs and natives alike. But though this kind of slavery is practically ended, its spirit lives in modern social conditions all over Africa today.
General Hortzog, answering the protest signed by the heads of most South African Christian bodies against the Colony, Bar Bill, designated the missionaries as "a contemptible class of persons who should not be here."
What Africa needs above all today is a few more "contemptibles" of the caliber of David Livingstone.
LONDON.—An aerial bicycle is the invention of a British mechanic named Jules F. Palmer living at Andover. Preliminary experiments lead him to believe that he can attain a speed of twenty-five miles an hour with the apparatus he is now constructing. This will consist of a cigar-shaped balloon filled with hydrogen gas, below which is suspended an aluminum framework resembling a bicycle, with handle bars and pedals that will work a propeller in front of the machine.
RHEUMATISM
Pain Quickly Relieved With Red Cross Plaster
Relief from the sharp, knife-like pain, the dull, never-ending aches of Rheumatism—that is what sufferers want. And you can have it. Simply apply a Johnson's Red Cross Kidney Plaster right over the seat of pain. You will be astounded and delighted with the quick comfort it brings almost instantly.
No matter what treatments you may be taking in search of relief from Rheumatic troubles, don't put on this old-reliable Red Cross Plaster. It warms and soothes the affected parts stops the pains andaches, subdues inflammation and drives out soreness in the swollen, painful flesh and joints. It gently massages the flesh with its movement of the body, and medication is usually being absorbed through the skin into the tissues.
You can cut the plaster into shapes and sizes, to fit exactly the affected tissue to ensure the application of Rheumatism on the day. You can get prompt, genuine relief at the nearest drug store if you ask for the big Red Cross Plaster with the red flannel back.
AL LIBERTY
UERSITY
(Corey Industrial Institute)
KEY COUNTY, VA., U. S. A.
anks of the historic James
from Jamestown, the
lish settlement
1662, now a cultural training
for Negroes
that there is at least one student
their Division for the Fall Term
of study covering a wide range of
are Collegiate, Academic, Grammar
practice School, Industrial, Scientific,
nestic Science, Vocal and Instru-
Training, Physical Culture, Dress-
writing, Stenography, Bookkeeping.
opening dates, etc., write to:
Liberty University
(Corey Industrial Institute)
County, Va., U. S. A.
HAVE YOUR CHILDREN
TRAINED ALONG
RACE LINES
OUR WOMEN and WHAT THEY THINK-Edited by Mrs. Amy Jacques Garvey.
GOING TO AFRICA?
ALL MEMBERS of the U.S. Association hope to go to a however, is the necessary bering that cents make dollars, it the thrifty ones will have their will go to visit friends and relate not go in the flesh, yet their bope peace in the Motherland.
To those who intend to live in of a few things essential to the Africa. First, get a map of Africa direction you are going, and whi find out the fare, and the cost of, hold goods. That done you now much money you will need to go a few months after you have land.
The next point to consider is you get there. If you cannot read to kick yourself for having miss through free education. Africa now. One of the first requests a learn book." How would you feel can't read yourself. What have other parts of the Western Webbing and jazzing? That won't let to leave your had habits here am is helpful.
It is not the numbers that Afsober, honest few who will act trained people there. Where are with modern machinery, and prod your farm implements with you, see that you have not wasted you.
The forests of Africa invite mills. The minerals are under the mineralogists; chemists are requisicians and surgeons are necessa bridge the rivers, and shipbuild freight to the markets of the work hard-working men, jobmakers, m is looking for a job had better st.
It is far better for those who to remain here and help those who more, those who remain can extracts, and conduct an import and concern, if properly handled. Sue rubber, gold, oil, diamonds, platinum Africa by the pioneers in exchange manufactured goods.
Africa must be redeemed—merce, conducted by Negroes, and So, if you are going, know what start, and if you are staying, know here. Above all, do something in us see action and hear less gab.
ERS of the Universal Negro people to go to Africa. Their necessary cash to get to make dollars, it is only a quip they have their wish. Some will hands and relatives. And still yet their bodies will be in England.
Attend to live in Africa, we we essential to their well-being in a map of Africa, decide with going, and where will be you and the cost of packing and store you now have a worker will need to go, plus extras you have landed.
To consider is, what are you you cannot read or write, that having missed the opposition. Africa does not want first requests a native will would you feel if you had. What have you been done Western World to improve. That won't help you in Ab habits here and only take numbers that Africa needs, it who will act as a heaven in. Where are the farmers, and produce food all the fruits with you, and let you not wasted your time here.
Africa invite the lumbermen are under the earth awaiting are required to make are necessary to heal the and shipbuilders to build sets of the world. Yes, Africa jobmakers, not job hunters had better stay right here, for those who are not fitted help those who are equip remain can establish agencies an import and export trade handled. Such products as diamonds, platinum and lumberers in exchange for machines.
are redeemed—first through Negroes, and political reeling, know what you are going a staying, know what you are into something for Africa andear less gab.
ALL MEMBERS of the Universal Negro Improvement Association hope to go to Africa. Their greatest handicap, however, is the necessary cash to get there. But, remembering that cents make dollars, it is only a question of time when the thrifty ones will have their wish. Some will go to stay; others will go to visit friends and relatives. And still others, who may not go in the flesh, put their bodies will be sent over to rest in peace in the Motherland.
To those who intend to live in Africa, we want to remind them of a few things essential to their well-being and the progress of Africa. First, get a map of Africa, decide within yourself in what direction you are going, and where will be your location. Then find out the fare, and the cost of packing and shipping your household goods. That done you now have a worthable figure as to how much money you will need to go, plus extras to maintain you for a few months after you have landed.
The next point to consider is, what are you going to do when you get there. If you cannot read or write, then it is time for you to kick yourself for having missed the opportunity afforded you through free education. Africa does not want illiterate people now. One of the first requests a native will make is, "We want learn book." How would you feel if you had to admit that you can't read yourself. What have you been doing in America and other parts of the Western World to improve yourself? Gambling and jazzing? That won't help you in Africa; you will have to leave your had habits here and only take to Africa that which is helpful.
It is not the numbers that Africa needs, it is the well-equipped, sober, honest few who will act as a heaven for the mass of untrained people there. Where are the farmers who can till the soil with modern machinery, and produce food all the year round? Take your farm implements with you, and let your brothers in Africa see that you have not wasted your time here.
The forests of Africa invite the lumberman with their saw mills. The minerals are under the earth awaiting the shafts of the mineralogists; chemists are required to make experiments; physicians and surgeons are necessary to heal the sick; engineers to bridge the, rivers, and shipbuilders to build ships to carry the freight to the markets of the world. Yes, Africa needs skilled men, hard-working men, jobmakers, not job-hunters. The fellow who is looking for a job had better stay right here and keep looking.
It is far better for those who are not fitted for pioneering work to remain here and help those who are equipped to go. Furthermore, those who remain can establish agencies for African products, and conduct an import and export trade, which is a paying concern, if properly handled. Such products as sugar, hides, coffee, rubber, gold, oil, diamonds, platinum and lumber can be sent from Africa by the pioneers in exchange for machinery, cloth and other manufactured goods.
Africa must be redeemed—first through industry and commerce, conducted by Negroes, and political redemption will follow. So, if you are going, know what you are going to do before you start, and if you are staying, know what you are going to do while here. Above all, do something for Africa and stop talking. Let us see action and hear less gab.
NOVELIST DESCANTS ON WHITE CIVILIZATION
* F. Scott Pitzgerald has been "a hot Nietzschean" ever since he read "Thus Spake Zarathustra." Today, Oswald Spongier's "Decline of the West" is his bedbook. What have Nietzsche and Spongier in common? "Spongier stands on the shoulders of Nietzsche and Nietzsche and those of Goethe." This civilisation has nothing more to produce. "We throw up our fine types in the eighteenth century, when we had Beethoven and Goethe. The race had a mind then." All that there is lost to do is to go into a period of universal hibernation and begin all over again, at the sheep-grading stage. He said:
Spongierism signals the death of this civilization. We are in a period paralloling. Rome 185 years after Christ, Greece just before Alexander, the Mohammedan world about 1200. There is now no mind of the race, there is now no great old man of the
HIGHTOW
(Beauty questions of popular interest
Write your questions of standard
Citizenship, Co. Hampshire, Term. When
before. In other cases toujours will
DANDECREE-ITS-CAUSE AND CURE
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Universal Negro Improvement As Africa. Their greatest handicap, cash to get there. But, remember it is only a question of time when Irish. Some will go to stay; others lives. And still others, who may dies will be sent over to rest in Africa, we want to remind them of well-being and the progress of Africa, decide within yourself in what there will be your location. Then packing and shipping your house have a workable figure as to how, plus extras to maintain you for added, what are you going to do when old or write, then it is time for you used the opportunity afforded you does not want illiterate people a native will make is, "We want feel if you had to admit that you you been doing in America and to improve yourself." Gamhelp you in Africa; you will have only take to Africa that which Africa needs, it is the well-equipped, was a heaven for the mass of unite the farmers who can till the soil food all the year round? Take, and let your brothers in Africa our time here.
Is the lumberman with their saw the earth awaiting the shafts of the required to make experiments; phary to heal the sick; engineers to build ships to carry the old. Yes, Africa needs skilled men, not job-hunters. The fellow who stay right here and keep looking are not fitted for pioneering work who are equipped to go. Further-stablish agencies for African product export trade, which is a paying such products as sugar, hides, coffee, num and lumber can be sent from age for machinery, cloth and other first through industry and com- political redemption will follow. It you are going to do before you know what you are going to do while for Africa and stop talking. Let
tribe, there are no longer any feet to sit at. People have to stage sham battles in their own minds. Mussolini, the last step in the face of liberalism, is an omen for America. America is ready for an Alexander, a Trajan or a Constantine. The idea that we're the greatest people in the world because we have the most money in the world is ridiculous. Wait until this wave or prosperity is over! Wait ten or fifteen years. Wait until the next war on the Pacific or against some European combination! Then we shall have to fight for our race and not under the leadership of a Calvin Coolidge.
The next fifteen years will show how much resistance there is in the American face. The only thing that can make it worth while to be an American is a life and death struggle, a national testing. After that it may be possible for a man to say "I'm an American" as a man might say "I'm a Frenchman" or "I'm a German," or until recently, when the colonies made cowards of them all, "I'm an Englishman." The good American is the best in the world, as an individual. But taken collectively, he is a mass product without common/sango or guts or dignity.
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THE NEGRO WORLD, SATURDAY, APRIL 16, 1927
BRITISH LABOR AND AFRICA
Says Land Belongs to Natives Help Them Get It
If the British Labor movement is again called upon to assume the reins of government it will find itself provided with a fairly definite policy regarding the development of British Crown colonies, protectorates and mandated territories in Africa. In a booklet called "Labor and the Empire: Africa," recently published by the Trades Union Congress and Labor party, information is given about the condition of African labor and the attitude toward black and white workers Hold by the responsible labor leaders of Great Britain.
The population of the territory covered in the booklet is about 42,000,000 of whom only some 20,000 are white men, including many merchants, planters, capitalists and technical experts. This population is spread over about 2,000,000 square miles and does not include the Union of South Africa, which is a. self-governing dominion. The booklet asserts that the natives are taxed much more, heavily than the whites and that they have been deprived of practically all their best land, which has been sold or leased to white men at very low rates.
It is explained that there are two quite distinct policies supported by Engshenmon in regard to Africa's development. The so-called African policy aims at preserving the land for the natives, while not excluding European capital and enterprise, in so far as they do not hamper the progress of the people. The "European policy," on the other hand, favors the economic development of the country by European syndicates, with the help of hired or forced native labor. The first-policy is practiced to some extent in British West Africa and Basutoland, while the second prevails in Kenya, Nyasaland, Rhodesia and parts of South Africa.
According to the definite proposals of the British Labor party the land is to be treated as the property of the natives; the taxes should be spent upon health, educational work and agricultural training for the natives; all forms of compulsory labor should be abolished; the color bar should be wiped out, and more attention should be paid the natives' general education, at present quite neglected. Then the Labor party would train the natives for eventual dell-government by allowing them to participate in municipal administration and later in the legislative councils.
J. H. Thomas, the railroad union leader, who was Secretary for the Colonies in Ramsey MacDonald's Labor cutlist, in a preface to the booklet says that the application of the policies sketched therein will be one of the most important tasks of 'any future Labor government.
Girls, Learn to Be Perfect Wives!
WORCESTER, MARA--Anyone believing that the sophisticated little happer of today has nothing under her pert little hat and chic chob but rather fixed ideas on such things as what constitutes "reasonable hours" and the Black Bottom, should direct his attention to the Junior High School girls of this city and the enthusiasm with which they study the best method to become real home girls, along with their algebra and Latin.
A set of studies under the rather prosaic title of "home economics" has been developed by the school authorities here which might well be termed "studies on How to Become & Perfect Wife."
The course includes almost every problem which the wife and mother has to face and the most modern and scientific method of attacking and solving each problem. The girls study almost everything pertaining to the management of the household from making a party frock to the best way of telling stories that will quiet the baby:
Make Use of Old Stockings
Make Use of Old Stockings
Katherine Devanny found these uses for discarded stockings:
"Fold several times, stitch edges, sew a loop of tape to one corner so that they can be kept in a handy place to be used as footwear in kitchen.
"Make . . . fine dusters for highly polished furniture, especially pianos, etc. that have no many tiny, almost inaccessible places.
"Can be made into mittens and used instead of gloves for hands that are cold-reamed for the night."
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NOTES OF INTEREST
Those Who Profit by War
President Coolidge, it is said, knows that the government's cash surplus for the year will be far above the $400,000,000 originally estimated, but wants Congress to proceed cautiously about cutting taxes.
That is wisdom, especially if we drift into an Asiatic war to protect our "intreats" over there. It would take only a very small war to make this country spend four hundred millions, or four billions.
In the last war we spent more than a thousand millions for airplanes that never flew, and more than a thousand millions for ships that never went to sea. Our dollar-a-year patriots were not much at airplane or shipbuilding, but they. COULD. spend money.—Arthur Brisane.
Missionaries for China, Not for Japan
Why does not the United States send missionaries to Japan? Is it because the Buddhist darkness in which the heathen souls of the Japanese are enveloped is less spiritually deadly than the Confucian pall that hangs over the souls of the Chinese? Or is it because Japan is able to meet the Bibles of the Christians with the buyonists of the Shintoists? It is interesting to note that while the guns of the Christian British and Americans were snuffing out the lives of peaceful Chinese the guns of the heathen Japanese were silent. Yes, it is quite evident that our missionaries are needed in the Orient—T. J. O'Flaherty.
The Nation Behind the Guns
Little Brother Diaz, "president" of Nicaragua, by grace of the United States marine who upheld him—eight for every civilian American being protected—is to have another chance to kill his enemies. They have beaten him in battle after battle; and now the United States War Department has sold him 3,000 Krag rifles, 200 Browning, machine-guns with accessories and 3,000,000 rounds of ammunition, on credit. This matter of selling arms to defeated dictators might be criticized as poor business. for the American Treasury, but for Nicaragua it has a double sting. The first of the notes given by Mr. Diaz in exchange for the guns comes due just after the expiration of his supposed term as president!—The Nation.
There's a Good Time Coming, Boys!
An Anglo-American partnership to exult the walker or more backward peoples of the earth, or crush their efforts to improve their condition, would not only make war inevitable, but might produce the bloodiest war over seen.
An Anglo-American line-up against China at this time would spell defeat for the Nationalists for the time being, but tomorrow night witness a clash between the white and the yellow and brown races of Asia and north Africa, before which the World War would seem tame indeed.
If Chin's 400,000,000, India's 300,000,000, Japan's 60,000,000, our own Philippines' 15,000,000, along with all Islam and the rest of the yellow and brown world, would line up against us there would be a terrible struggle.
Pittsburgh Press.
Germany Coming to Front
It is preparatory for the Allies to think that they can forever keep Germany disarmed while piling up armaments themselves. If the Allies do nothing to reduce their own armaments—and all indications point to their refusing to do anything of the sort—then it remains only a question of time before Germany will tear up the provision of the Vereysilles Treaty by which she is forced to remain defenseless.
After her strength waxes Germany will decline to remain in a position of inferiority compared to her neighbor states. This year she is spending the greatest sum since the end of the war on military preparations, and with the launch of a cruiser in the last work Germany has made another stride forward toward the creation of a new navy—Herald-Tribune Dispatch.
How to Eat a 'Grapefruit
There is only one proper way to cut grapefruit, and that is to cut it as little as possible, and then only the moment before you cut it. The bitter taste that makes a half-grapefruit impalable, if it is allowed to stand for any length of time, resides in the "ras" of the white stuff that makes up the central column and the lining and the partitions between the sections of the fruit. The more this is cut the more of the bitter principle is released into the juice. Grapefruit should be chilled whole, cut in two with a sharp knife immediately before service, relieved of its seeds with a fork, and then hurried to the table. Handling in this way will in most cases obviate the necessity or using sugar, and thus enable one better to enjoy the real grapefruit flavor.
RUSSIAN WQMAN AMBAS-
SADOR WRITES NOVEL
Based on Soviet Moral Code
The woman in Soviet Russia is today as great an economic factor in the state as man. Her love, her motherhood, her wifehood must how to the new demands placed upon her by society. That is the view expressed by Mme. Alexandra Kollantay, Russian Ambassador to Mexico, in her new novel, just off the press, entitled "Red Love." "In her novel Alexandra Kollantay takes the life story of a Russian working girl, and through the medium of this character gives a picture of much-disscussed Soviet Russia's new codes on marriage, morality, children and the responsibility of women to the state.
As citizens on the same local status with men, under the Soviet regime, Russian women are protected by the state. There are no religious marriages. All ceremonies must be performed by the Soviet official corresponding to the American justice of the peace. Children born to women out of wedlock are educated and provided for by the state exactly as legitimate ones are. Divorce is obtained on the application of one party and is rendered valid in two months. According to Mine. Kollantyan's estimate 5,000,000 children are born in Russia every year, and of those approximately 1,000,000 are born out of wedlock. The old Russian foundal family consisting of grandparents, uncles, cousins, etc. is banished under the Soviet system. A family is composed only of parents and children, and when the mother is engaged in social work, whether she is wedded to the father of her children or not—they are placed in kindergartens and day nurseries maintained by the state.
Bitterly assailing such views as recently pronounced by Premier Mussolini that woman's place is in the home, that woman's chief function is the reproduction of the race, Mme. Kollenay declares that family life is no longer the unique field of activity for woman.
"As long as the majority of women had no direct duties to the state or to society, as long as their whole activity was concentrated within the family limits, civilized nations demanded no other qualities in woman than, that she display good morals and lead a devoted family life. Now, when more than half of the women citizens in most countries toll and struggle, just as men do, society puts new demands on the women. Their responsibility to respond to the social duties of a citizen begins to have more value than their 'goodness' in family life and morals.
"Though a woman may, at the present time, attain perfection in the current bourgeois standard of family morals, and be esteemed by her own people, she may neither receive the right appreciation of society nor the respect of the state." says Mme Kollontay. "She will merely be overlooked. On the contrary, a woman may not be apologetic from the point of view of current sex morals, but if she is an outstanding figure in politics, art or science one will not even whisper about her behind her back.
"This evolution is well known to the younger generation of Europe and America and other continents. You will find everywhere the same type of a young, healthy, self-supporting girl, who goes her own way in life, takes its hardships bravely and does not succumb to love sorrows. She does what the men always used to do; she places work and citizen duties first, love-making and family responsibility the second."
SMILE
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Son—What is a taxi deristem?
Father—He skims animals.
Son—Well, what is a taxi driver?
Father—He skims humans—Cornell
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UNREST IN DUTCH E. INDIES
Nationalist Spirit Faking Hold of Masses
Soolal unrest in Queen Wilhelmina's vast East Indian possessions is far from being a new, phenomenon. the Dutch authorities there having had to cope periodically with the slowly rising ferment of discontent against the yoke of the white man. Two new-fangled watchwords have been current since Boishevist agents sowed the seeds of revolution among these islands' dense population. "Java for the Japanese," and "Asia for the Asiatics" are two new ergs which Dutch tars daind to hear.
Indian Agitators Active
Indian Agitators Active
It is recalled that Samaeen, the former head of the P. K. I. (Partly Communist India) was expelled from Java three years ago for instigating a similar rising among the railwaymen then. Shortly after that strike the Communist agitators threw bombs, and resorted to other acts of violence, constraining the Dutch authorities to take severe measures.
The powerful P. K. I. has branches in every province, and such men as Moontals and Mohammed AH have been known to take active part voicing dissatisfaction with Dutch rule.
Mohammed All has been arrested as he is regarded by the authorities as a dangerous inciter to rebellion. A few years ago he was the chief promoter of the Indian Khalifat Committee, which proved such a thorn in the side of the British in India, as it more than once threatened to revere Britain's policy in Arabia. He was accused of seditious, speeches and imprisoned by the British. But at the expiration of his sentence, he sought the Durban Indies and identified himself promptly with the Pan-Islamic movement among his co-religionists there.
Of Java's 35,000,000 inhabitants hardly more than half a million are other European or non-Moslem. Hence the question of political/religious resolves itself into a religious grievance against a European power. National consciousness among the Javanese, a means of uneducated Moslems, easily dates from 1008 when the Budi-Ostemo, the Javanese National Association, came into being with the object of nationalizing education along the lines of ancient Malaysian culture. When the Young Turk party rose to power the following year the association was soon to assume a revolutionary tendency which soon made Bold to attack the Government. Another such organization was formed three years later by the union of influential Moslem merchants under the name of Sarakat-Ilaan. It
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avowed purpose initially was to contam Chinese commercialism, but outside Moslem influence seems to have induced it to change its policy for a semi-religious one. It became a strong organization, encouraging criticism of those who wield the holm of state and demanding that the Javanese officials in the Government be accorded more than nominal powers. It is said to have more than 100 sections and its adherents are estimated at more than 1,000,000. Sinna folloing the Third Internationale in 1920 its leaders have advocated terrorist methods, urging the working men to unionize.
A Vigorous Press
The press has not, been less vigorous in giving 'tent to the nationalist consciousness, which in point of fact is only existent in the mind of the small number of Moslem intelligents. The centres of press activity are Batakia and Surabaya. In Java alone there are eight newspapers, 24 periodicals, five religious organs, and three journals published in Arabic. These publications are, highly propagandist, bearing such "high-falunin" titles as "Young Java," "Light of Islam," "Agreement and Disagreement," and "The Revival of Islam."
Rare Trees in Halti
In the Republic of Haiti, with its area of 10,000 square miles, there are more than 100 species of trees, ranging from mahogany and lignum vitae, to trees that are extremely rare.
Judging by the exceptionally low birthrate in England and Wales, it would appear that many people are putting off being born until things in this country have settled down a bit. Punch.
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What is Home without a BABY?
Having the beginning of time, nesting the bed and desk, and rovered the house about the town, we are now surrounded by thousands are denied the motherhood. Every woman, the scientist, the polite gentleman, are two parties de la motherhood, the polite gentleman is accustomed to tell loving constructions weakness and modesty entertaining dead Dr. O. M. H. DR. O. M. H.
THE NEGRO WORLD, SATURDAY, APRIL 16, 1927
négro esta cerca, muy cerca. No tengamos fe en ese poderió anormal y en ese mentido progreso de los otros, creyendo con ello que el mundo y la humanidad descansan en base firme. En un cerrar de ojos toda la creación piede desaparécer, y los hombres, las razas y las naciones ser barrididos y llevados al recinto de la existencia. Pompeya cayó en pocas Noras; la poderosa Alemania fue aplastada cuando mejor esperaba su inmediata resurección.
No digamos del ejemplo que nos presentan aquellos dos grandes pueblos, Grecia la sabia y Roma la astuta, que pasaban sus legiones, su comercio, su arte, su civilización por el mundo y su decadencia fue obra de segundos, comparado con la altivez y la pujanza de estos grandes pueblos de la actualidad. Lo ocurrido a las razas, a las naciones y a las humanidades de otros tiempos, volverá a ocurrir otra vez. Trabajemos porque el dfa de nuestro triunfo y autoridad para alcanzar nuestra justicia vendrá, y Africa pueda todavía dar-enseñanzas de más alto principios de justicia, amor y bondad, por medio de esa hermandad tan significada por el Altísimo, y tan bochornosamente ultrajada por los hombres de la tierra.
Manteeneos firme, resolutos; dad pues vuestra ayuda a aquellos a quienes se ha designado para guiar los derroteros de esta gran organizacion. No dejéis que se os llama cobardes en este siglo viente, cuando las exigencias actuales requieren todo lo que hay en vosotros de hombre y de mujer, para afmanzar nuestras posiciones, todas. Manteeneos firme, os repito: concentrad toda vuestra atenión y todas vuestras enegias en el gran objetivo por conseguir. Esta es la hora de calificaros cada cual como verdaderos hombres, como verdaderas mujeres de lucha y he abnegación. Mantened incolume el Rojo Negro y Verde, por encima de la ceguedad, de la critica yde la envidia de los retrógados.
Spanish Section
China lucha en contra. de grandes artimasas diplomáticas
SECCION EN ESPAÑOL
por La Asociación Universal para el Adelanto de la
Raza Negra
142 West 130th St.
Cludad de Nueva York, N. Y.
PROF. M. A. FIGUEROA, Editor
Las primeras misiones cristianas que penetraron en Chita fueron aquellas de los nestors (una seca griega) y la de los católicos romanos, por el afio 1290. Estas misiones fueron permitidas ensefiar su fe por los gobernantes de entonces; pero cuando la dinastia de los Ming vino al poder, fueron echados del paja. En el curso de cinco siglos, los chinos seleccionaron son propia senda, hacia una entera satisfacción espiritual.
La maldad y la injusticia elercen su influencia en el sentimiento humano—Lucha tenaz en persecusión del reconocimiento del derecho —Via crucis de los pueblos débiles y oprimidos—El espíritu de determinación, factor importante para llegar a la meta de nuestras aspiraciones—Mantengámones firmes en la consecución del gran objetivo
En el año 1625, sinembargo, otro intento fue hecho y se le concedió a los jesuitas franceses y a la iglesia ortodoxa oriental la entrada. Estas misiones hicieron progresos sin molesta alguna por parte de los gobernantes chinas, hasta el año 1685, cuando se entabló entre ellas una lucha religiosa; y en 1724 el Emperador, canseado de su ríja y lucha faccial, desterró ambas sectas. Por consiguiente, China se manejó sin necesidad de la "gracia salivaadora" que le ofreciera el cristalismo, hasta 1807 cuando Roberto Morrison de Londres, Inglaterra, hizo otentado, pero este fue inmediatamente rehusado, negándole la entrada en territorio, chino. No habiendose permitido "salvar almas chinas", Morrison tornó sus energias a la labor de acumular plata para la Compañía de las Indias Orientales, bajo cuya egida se sostuvo y en 1813 se le unió William Milne.
Publicamos a continuación el último estracto del gran discurso pronunciado por el Hon. Marcus Garvey en la ciudad de Washington, sobre el cual hemos hecho referencia en nuestras ediciones pasadas: El mundo está repleto de maldad e injusticia, y la continuación de este estado erróneo de cosas, transformará nuestra civilización y nuestra vida, mas allá de nuestro propio reconocimiento. En escala obligada iremos' cambiando el régimen zarista, kaiserismo, monarquía, republicanismo y sovietismo y Dios solamente sahe donde iremos a parar, y cual sistema de gobierno nos cobijará de más justicia; mas no obstante todas estas variantes tendientes a nivelar el mundo y establecerse así un equilibrio permanente, para que el hombre encuentre su anhelada justicia, así con todo este avance en lo político y en lo social, vemos que nos encontramos cada vez más lejos de ese ideal tan buscado y tan deseado para nuestra satisfacción propia.
Las proximas misiones en venir luego fueon las nontamericanas en 1829, y despues de la apertura de los tratados de pueros, los antiguos edictos fueron dados de baja y todo el mundo tuvo libre acceso. Despues de la guerra de 1856, la sancion oficial fue forzada, mas las autoridades chinas continuaron por considerar las nisiones cristianas como los adelantos del imperialismo, y los nativos cristianos, fueron mirados como adeptos de los "diablos extranjeros". Este sentimiento to popular continuó acrecentándose, hasta que instado por otras causas vino a su columbo y esto trió una la matanza de cristianos en Hankow y Tientsin en el alfo 1870.
Examinando el sistema politico social de Inglaterra, encontramos su pueblo dividido en muchas clases, luchando entre si bajo la creencia de que el crimen de injusticia se practica contra ellas y esto mismo sucede en Francia, en Italia y en America. Así como vemos la lucha de injusticia entre clases, también vemos el mismo proceso bochornoso entre las razas. Nadie ignora el hecho de que lo injusto de una raza para con los japoneses les ha hecho, resentirse, y por lo tanto guardan recelo, estan inquietos y guardan venganza por el trato aspero a que han sido sometidos. Lo mismo le pasa al indu y el negro ultimamente con su dolores y sus martirilogios, pasa por iguales duras pruebas. Tanto el japonés como el indu y el negro, llegarán a una unión de espíritu y desarrollaran por lo tanto una nueva civilización y un nuevo ideal.
Desde 1870 en adelante, las cosas tomaron un curso pendular; quedando en la superficie un sentimiento enfermo, hasta que en el 1900 las pasiones se encendieron otra vez, trayendo por resultado el famoso o nefando alzamiento de los Boxers, donde 135 misioneros blancos, 22 nijos y cerca de 16,000 nativos cristianos, fueron victimas de este movimiento de rebelión. 'Las subiguientes expediciones punitivas, pasioner un ternino a este estado de cosas definitivamente hasta la hora presate. Lo que el futuro del cristianismo este llamado a ser en China, "está, en la falda de los doses."
Ninguna raza sufre tanto la inflicción de la injusticia como la nucstra. Ese peso inhumano gravita sobre nosotros en todas las esferas de la vida; político, social, industrial, educacional, comercial, judicial y hasta religiosamente, como vejados apesar de adorar un mismo Dios, quien en sus altes designios nos creo a todos iguales, sin fijarse en matices ni preeminencia alguna en su obra magnificente y equilibrante, todo amor, todo bondad y todo justicia. Por espacio de trecientos años, el negro ha voceado su protesta contra el crimen de injusticia a que se le ha sometido, y esta es la hora en que nada ha alcanzado; no se le ha oido en su derecho, y está su situación en el mismo estado que cuando diera su primer grito.
Mucho del antagonismo entre China y los poderos occidentales ha sido el resultado de la determinación del hombre blanco, de tener sus campos de hierro sobre el territorio chino, para extender sus propios designos imperialísticos. El primer camino de hierro construido en China (de Woosing a Shanghai) fue tendido por los ingleses y pugto en operación en el año 1875. Esto se hizo (acto significativo) sin el consentimiento del Celeste Imperio. Huto desaprobación, pero ello no ofreció ninguna oposición activa al ofrecio. Esta contención, sinembargo, cristalizado en flameante ira, cuando algunos meses después de abierto el tráfico ferroviario, un chino fue arrollo y muerto. Para prevenir accontemientos desgrada-
En el orden general de las cosas, los débiles somos los mas oprimidos por el crimen de injusticia establecido. Por ley de conveniencias, el hombre fuerte tiende a la opresión del desafortunado. La situación toda descansa, y parece desarrollarse así, por la cantidad de fuerza que aporte el individuo, la raza 6 la nación en orden progresivo. Contando como verdad este practicismo impuesto por el orden de cosas existentes, la Asociación Universal para el Adelanto de la Raza Negra predica y propaga la unión entre los negros, para la defensa tanto del individuo, como de la comunidad, como de la raza en general. Si deseamos tener justicia, es necesario que seamos fuertes; si debemos ser fuertes, se impone el que nos agrupemos, y para que nos agrupemos solamente podemos hacerlo por medio del sistema de organización.
Cuandó los bretones estuvieron débiles y divididos, ellos sufrieron de la misma manera; pero con la unión se llevó a vias de hecho su fortaleza, y con la fuerza vino la justicia nacional y con ello la justicia que les asistía como raza, como pueblo, como humanidad. Lo mejor que nosotros podemos hacer es laborar por apresurar el tiempo, en que vendramos a componer un pueblo unido y fuerte, capaz por nuestra fortaleza, nuestro actos y nuestro caracter, demandar no simpatía pero justicia de todos los hombres, razas y naciones del globo. No perdamos tiempo en apelaciones vanas a los poderosos, mientras débiles; mas aprovechemos cada minuto, cada hora de nuestro tiempo, en usar las energias y todo esfuerzo en acumular mejor acercamiento en nutrir nuestro bando, hacer compactas nuestras filas y uniéndonos entre sí, voluntariamente atraeremos la atención de propios y extraños.
Gran Bretaña, Francla, Japón y Norre America atraen la atención de otras naciones por su poder militar y naval; y el negro puede solamente hacerse sentir, ser respetado, llamar la atención del resto de la humanidad en su arduo reconocimiento de justicia y sana consideración, cuando solamente pueda presentar ante el mundo lo que realmente cuenta en el hombre que desee hacerse sentir, ya que se muestra sordo al rumor de las olas envolventes v prejuiciales que amenazan destruirle.
Nuestro consuelo debera estribar en que todas las razas tienen su dia de apogeo, y no hay duda que el dia del
bles, la compañía operadora a instancias del ministro inglés, keso el tráfico y entró en negociaciones con el gobierno chino, para la venta del ferrocarril.
Los lérmines de la venta fueron que la linea de deberia ser pagada a plazos en el periodo de doce meses, durante cuyo tiempo ella deberia operada por los vendedores en interes de los compradoros. La idea estribaba que cuando los chinos encontras grandes ganancías en la operación de la via ferrea, ellos portarian la extension. Pero la mente oriental siempre ha sido un rompe cabezas para los europeos. Cuando el ultimo plazo fue vendido y pagado, y la línea transferida a los chinos, los nuevos compradoros prontamente destruyeron el carretaje, levantaron las vias, los pulhans y embacaron todo el material a la isla de Formosa, donde fue amontoonado en el lodo y relegado al olivido. En el sitio de la espaciosa estación de Shanghai, también prontamente demolida, se erigió un templo (a la Reina del Cielo) para explar la deseración del suelo chino por las dislubras extranjeras.
No hasta despues de la guerra de los Boxers en 1900; hicieron los ferrosarriles extranjeros ninguna ganancia apreciable; jamque con prioridad a este, los chinos, imitando a los japoneses, habian construido pequeñas lineas con dinero levantado por prestamos, en las capitales eufobes. Desde entonces derecho del blanco de explotar a China económicamente, no se habia tomado en cuenta hasta ahora. Muchas protestas levantaron contra tal explotación, pero jamás hubo ningun despliegue de fuerzas, para hacer respetar aus detechos territoriales, fuerza esta, queea la unica efectiva para argumentar con las naciones blancas.
Dos individuos han sido acusado en Nueva Orleans de haber secuestrado a una familiar de la raza compuesta de cinco personas, a quienes obligaron bajo la amenaza de sus pistolas a trabajar sin salajgo, acabando los autores de tal infamia por venderle a veinte dólares por cabeza.
El gran jurado federal ordeno immediato proceso de los acusados que seguen se cree, tienen muchos limitadores en Louisiana, especialmente en la frontera con la Floirda, pues gran número de casos de verdadera esclavitud han sido descubiertos imitamente.
La historia de como esta desventurada familiar fue esclavizada por sus secucrendores parece una novela. En agosto del año pasado, los dos individuos acusados, Bellus o Afford, se dirigieron al hogar de Crawford Allen, en ciudadano de color de cincuenta años, que residia en Amity County, y después de bucar a una hija de Crawford, obligaron a este la levantarse de su lecho de enfermo y a seguirlos a Flucker. En esos momentos llegó Anna, la esposa de Crawford, y Teelle, Lewis y Myra Allen, sus hijos, y todos fueron obligados a abandonar su humilde hogar.
En las sombras de la noche y sin darles siquiera tiempo para que se visitieran los captores condujeron a sus victífimas en el mayor silencio hasta llegar a una hacienda en Flucker donde los secuestrados estuvieron trabajando sin recibir ninguin sueldo. Luego ocurriro la venta a veinte dolares por persona y por último da liberación de los infortunados, cuando las autoridades tuvieron conocimiento de tal acto inhumano.
Magazine Section
Mr. J. A. Rogers, Well-Known Author And Journalist, Describes Incidents of Travel on Tour of European Lands
SPANISH AND ENGLISH TRANSLATED BY RELIABLE CORRESPONDENT Address: Nagro World Office 142 West 190th St. New York, N. Y.
Have You a Furnished ROOM You would like to rent to a desirable tenant? If so, advertise it in the NEGRO WORLD AND GET QUICK RESULTS
Written for The Negro World
BY J. A. ROOGERS
PALERMO. Sicily. April 2. If the average reader has been fed, as I have, on Nordic literature, the word Sicilian will conjure up a picture of a dark-skinned individual of saturnine features with a long, sharp knife, with which he is ready do slice you in the ribs on the least provocation, and most of all when you glance at his girl. Or you will think of him as a bandit gun in hand, hiding behind a crag, which he holds in your face when you approach, after which he takes you to his den and holds you for ransom. Well, there are brigands in Sicily, as the tourists will soon find out, but they don't use such tactics. Oh, no! They use other methods, the fitness of folk at say, Palm Beach or Atlantic City.
And as to being jealous about their ladies, one will find on landing several gentlemen willing to show him "the sights of the town" for a metro仆ience.
Paterno is a smiling city of old-fashioned appearance in a snug little harbor, nestling at the foot of a towering, frowning range of mountains.
Little English Headed.
Gone's first impression on landing is that he is back in an English-spelling country. The cobben, postcard and hinker balances the postmen, all speak as good or better English than their countrymen in the States. In truly even the boggars speak English. But wait until you are past the plen, and you'll find English as much unintelligible to the average native as the throaty holes made by a dumb man, indeed, for all practical purposes one might as well dumb, as he has to rely on well language.
And this is where those who are out to skin the tourist come in. What more shining mark than one with the word "stranger" written over him in letters as many foo. tall as he is? I go into a cafe and point to coffee and a roll; it is past the time when the afternoon hour when the restaurants are open. Having eaten, I make a sign that I want the bill. In a similar place in New York I would pay at most five cents, and certainly I am not expecting to pay more but, the waiter writes "seven," which meaning seven lines—about 35 cents. I am dignificant, but what chance would I have in an argument, so I give him an extra like for "macaroni"—tallness for tip—and walk out, feeling thankful that I have escaped with my pocketbook. I tell my Italian friends of the incident. They are, indignant, too, and faults that I should have handed the man over to the Black Shirts.
One's first impression of Palermo is that it is a dirty city, with narrow, winding streets, across which hang strings and strings of clothing. But this is the quarter of the poor. Walk in the direction of the mountains, and one comes on a modern business quarter, with well-jail-out, well-knight streets. Go in the residential rich and find magnificent villas with beautiful gardens. Sicily is the Florida of Italy, and the rich have their winter homes here. It is still winner in the north, but here the gardens are in full bloom and the last of the ripened oranges are on the trees.
The Poor Abound
The poor abound, and again and again I find myself telling persons that there are no poor in America, which is a fact in comparison with
what I have been seeing recently. Wages are about a third of what it is in America, perhaps less, with the cost of Hving disproportionately high. Europe is paying for its last mad splurges—the war-white baby preparing for the another. Eggs in the poorest quarters are three cents each; oranges, rather small ones, two for a noeliel. Plenty of octopus on sale in the markets, which next to spaghetti seems to be the favorite dishes of the poor. Long strings of spaghetti, and the other members of its family may be seen drying on the lines.
Churches also abound, being about one for almost every corner. So are shrines—pictures of the Virgin Mary or Christ with an electric light in front of it. Those who can't afford a light place a wild-flower of some sort. Some of the churches are very old with remarkable paintings and carving. There is a splendid cathedral built by the Christians in the Ninth Century which was turned into a mosque, when the island was captured by the Moors. When the Christians came back into power they turned the mosques into churches, one of which built by the Moors, Sun Govanu degh Eremitii St. John the Hermit) is a splendid specimen of Mohammadian architecture. The Normans also held the island dating the church, and they have left a fine example of their art in the Church of La Martorana. Out to behold overlooking the town is the tall-famed, cathedral of Morrabe, and to contain the anhesis of St. Louis, King of France.
A Gruesome Sight
Is one of the churches I saw a sight which I never believed possible owed in my willful nightmare. In the Catacombs of the Capuchin Church, underground, there are some eight thousand human remnants, row on row, some lying flat, but the majority standing on shelves, clad like so many scarcerews in the clothes in which they had worn when alive, some of them over three hundred years old. With grimning faces, many with the dried flesh still on their faces, and bodies and hair on their heads they stand in all manner of poses, and with expressions so weird, so grotesque that language fails to describe it. And from their open mouths all seem to be conversing in a silent ghastly language of their own. Talk of ghosts! Fow of the woman in the party could stand the sight, which caused the visit to be shortened to the neglect of many.
In complexion the Stiltsians range from dark mutatto to fair white. The Arabs, a Nogroid race, was once master of the island, and in addition to leaving it a very fine culture left much of their blood. As to the color-line, like bobbed-hair, rouge and the lipstick, it is conspicuous by its absence. The inn and restaurant-keepers are too busy trying to get your money to think of that. One sees quite a few real Negroes—Tripolitana, Abysinidans and Somalis—but I have been unable to converge with any of them.
From Gibraltar to Sicily is a journey of nearly three days. One sees now the coast of Africa, now the coast of Europe on the way, historic territory—the cemetery of nations that were once markers of the world. Ancient Ethiopia, Egypt, Greece, Rome, Crete, Phoenicia, Morocco, Spain masters of the world, but now interesting mostly for their rulers. Along this shore, too, was the first chapter of the history of the Negro in the New World, written. It was to Spain in 1442 that Antan Goncalves, lieutenant of Prince Henry, the Navigator, took the first batch of slaves captured in Guinea. Fifty years later Ovando took them from thence to Cuba. In my next I will tell of Naples, and of my trip to the buried city of Pompeii and to the oranger of Vesuvius.
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EAST INDIA
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Agents Wanted - Outsale Fre
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216 N. Original
ORLANDO CITY, ORA.
| __THE PEOPLE'S FORUM
Arpreciation Should Been
To Be MMP of The Nekro Werot
Ye IRrworterful to Kn int there
are Negeore Who WOUBL RIVe Hts ther
upholding the prineipies of the 1 N
1A. und for the redemption of Afri
T wonder If the mat of.tm vs slice the
Bredt lank ant problems win 9 edn
Tone crew losig Woriters for the + 1
ot Afsion Wve py that we appre tite
Arete worsine and nec Piet bear de
wa show ft by hing tom oo te
og” . -
Bheht vara vgn the Herel Ge Mare
which demonds “Aten fr the AG
Dreams", Peday he fe paying the prise
for hia braver by amnsiennent tn
Ailanta, Georgia , Hot inahit. hin
contrimanel withnut any regard ter
Personal conseuees hose tet us
ihe. tre really true ad Javad merabers
CO thle ermamization ought ty be Det
dured todo tikew bee
Tf the Negio gould jain. ni ths thy
oad find, that ho is ora ei ote
strongest Taeve in the World Let us
tren all foln together with “One Gos
One Alm, Ong, Destiny" If we are
Aotermined and oiil continue to work
with all our mbeite we “wall cereainl®
yt tho program over *
FRANCES | HOW ILL
Now Font, NY
4 — ‘
“Fifinks-Mr-S-A-Haynes for
His Cornitagious Garveyism
‘To the Exjtor of The Negro Weeld
The jeeen nntereat and Walle «\
pressions ftom the pen of 1G x A
Finynes are weatny 6! gmt cones |
fyraise, T)uss ts tac (5 pe OF Gar. vise
That fires tho en:hustanth gai etre myth:
ens our hopes ‘This ft hour wien
the doctrine of Aftfean Fundamentt:
Jam must assert ate if
Por Mustriqer We gre aneain
- promitsingly onposed tm white since m:
arey in Afrlea and thé suljugauion of
Minek men ater wehiere «African uiton:
omy {9 out goal, aud neither sw is-
onaunt nox proseripten ex turn
Baek" Sieh profound asd exapilueti
dortarauits should bs wetudied” aud
atmorbed inte aur very rile. “And
oan thine tty un bis heart wot he,” &
fa Arve tellay: wscaser Defers
And this. beiliian€ &eerpt stor the
path ulor mforiaation of + Atsts-1 we be
Jig QM Euustosts 7 Phe fouling
of a Revi) honweisai tn Altes sins
Ply penn forging a WEAPON of
Geqaand nud reasen Uvat sell) conpteatn
tue heiress appressnrs te think
Tinea REEORE cng on ae beurre
spree “The tinting of at government
TW. Afrieanm for Afyiennm 1 tha ONY
HARCH that Sal plaee the tfa and
Sale rgy of ieee mien am ty saci equa
thon (HHH that of ther men"
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4 Y Bioeltt yaar be tani eae nym ro
Hee Suits $R1 vadRs a ORCESBRN, aM Tal og
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- "jim - SHAVE WITHOUT A RAZOR
sire Jon pt 6 Magn m4 ng Power and gon the el
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e a iin qaisn” Wwe est Rene
=e aca ‘inte Rin'gh bwoge aa pegion
Peng a Sat Been wtimen for a purkige vn ES Ae at deep
EN Ai THE MAGIC SHAVING POWDER CO,:
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BROADWAY JEWELRY CO, 921 Broadway, Dept 21, NEW YORK, N. Y:
NOTICE! ~-
| 5,
Universal Negro Improvement Asso-
. - Giation Calendars Now Ready
: a .
BeautifulsWustrated calendars of the Universal Negro
Improvement Association, ‘contammng pictures of our Unt-
versal Liberty University and other sllustgations with much
useful information, also the fit. message of the Hon. Marcus
Garvey from Atlanta Penitentiary. very member ought to
have on¢ far its historical valuc. ~ Ps .
] AML Divistons are requésted to send in ofdera Agents
wanted, Liberal terms. Retail price 39 cents, © 7 7
Send orders to UNIVERSAL NEGRO IMPROVEMENT .
ASSOCIATION. 142 West 190 Steet Nev York Cny
Hon, Marcus Garvey Our very popus
lay And, courmgeonn Jouroaltst 8 tvuls
eanitied” to the cogpomén GARN EVs
ITE May we de pardoned for adopt
Ingthe youshtal Laure expresmion
Mind’rxeotining “Atta bay Me Tas 68
Pall "eu atunt 21]? The ephitesophes
Rt ald The pn os mghnew tha
the sword’ made a mixtake Mure
Hyronaganita of the Garvey brand is
tut we crue ;
phe seat orgumaatuon of the Unt:
seceil Negte Improvement Amsoctation
Galling fur nation build ramen a
roieaye, Kaw inde anid Intelligence,
Hin comilusior Mr Haves ads tier
phe Negro wall have tw master Jaw—
not tne Inn of Moses but there con:
structed Ip the white Yaan forgthe
preservation of hmarif’ and the ex
eemjnaton of otnern x prin
finery of leaders skied in snternation-
jaf"law fa an important factor Inthe
[telumiph Gf Afelean* | Naplonatiem ”
What xteater Inspl ation. and encnur-
Lngeanent vould be offered the ambitious
new Newco? 7.
+ ARTHUR S GRAY.
Oakland Cait, March 31, 19%. +
Garvey Has Opened
Eves of the Negro *
To the Fultor of Phe Negro World,
Tans ‘requesting the privilege of ex-
presaunk my gratitude to the Honorable
[Stars Onrvey_ for opening my exes
So him stone goes the credit for open-
Fans the ayes ot SIT Negroes Hetty wee
for somthing separate and apart from
other taargearent the Next What
fever 1 is that ie hokbng the Negec
seh we must set" together and cor.
rect
progioma of ine race unel¥we lean
‘to pull together for ou mutual Roadt
The world looks with (ear upon the fast
“developing farker races But the
Negro will but tike his place in-cfy-
Meation until ne learns 9 pull to-
gether
At prevent thr race peggessea very
Iintie hoe He ahonnt Batting t
make any kind of nesritiog, to tee his
place Verve the athe races,” ‘The
Honorable Mateut Garses hug ported
tha was aud Cleared the pathway to
freedyin Maveug Garvey. the intelle «
tim atte Sircus Garver, who
Kens 20 defeat With this ge0at
Ieader, wp must succeed af every Negro
will Wat fide pat
ARLINGTON L. MURINE
| Went Hastadetptes, Ba
Join the U, NJT. A. *
And Go Forward .
Fo ty, Fdltentat The Nee Woria =
The Hone sbie Marcus Garver tele
tye te ge forwaril and grow strong, tn
de wore of the TN LA Now, he
sua he very ning We are fefiging to
THE NEGRO WORLD, SATURDAY, APRIL 18, 1927
er Se ee as
do and perhaps mourning over nol do- . r
may do, yt aeeming to get no siiswer L j
But when God gave ME arvey the ;
miud and spirit'fo speak to his race. |* ~
‘Ho anncxéd the means for the fulfll- * 4
iment of @ command. We cannot ex- ,
pect Him to enablo us to tuint dat| KINGSTON, JAMAICA, B.W.1.| . BAGUA
Commund (ft apt uelng Hie moana, In pon Sagas ah =
thie cove the menna te, wi in on-
ie cen fhe moans We,weapned 1 89-). Garvey Day for the month yt Ami |. Baguanos, Cul
Fee ear ee the sincerntmith of | WH@ celebrated In tlils Distaton'in «| ihe presence of J
the word ir Garvey Bye epeten 10 betting Manner, kine alao Bien» | petin on Sgaren
the Worht that we, may"grow thereby | VAY LolloWmg on the vecent general jeently purchare
Fe eee ene eee ments | ctectlom, there wan a big tursruut of holding meeting
Pharos no use to gate mie ama { ofieera** who made ecknswiedgnient| The mvs. met
not to arent It wher it ie offered. | #it tendered thanke for the here the alnging vf th
Mr, Gervevais epeaking to us bidding; 'cutls conferred on then There | 848 rend by the
GoSrrcad } Wad provengion wath w badd and full [Hie tewson Was te
Let us taay ond every day hence. {chur led by the Legions, whieh twenty-second ot
forth go forward tn trying to hold up| Marched around the spacious grounds We of the Hun
the arms of Mr Darvey in optablisiing | f Liberty Hal) to that diver atate shu jet of Cur Lao
nnd iu building a kovernment on the. “Qa3e Inspiring alr‘oT’ Onward Chise- | 448 repented, &
Toatinent ef Afeiea, our motherland | Gan Soldiera"s ‘The chaphiin Mi 1 acai ust of |
Laft the flux. the red, Liack and groog,| 8 Green. in his own IMmpversive and
and bless the'founder of the U.N 1 A.j devotional style coriducted — dis ine { ae Sudtence: Hm
- A IACKSON. | eervice, and prayers wern fervently | Shula Uo Garg
Jacksons ile.-hy offered fur the carly release of our /¥imthem. “Cather
a deat und covered leader ‘an addresg by th
‘ At the, cagelusion of the divine sers- | MF: Commery.
the race to supp.
CIVIL SERVICE NEWS [sce tree nen viee-prestient. ate
Ciinrlor Donnan, took the chate and [WAS fendered
— faniv conducted the mase meeting He 42) Hanger. ent
Prepared by the New York oad) attire on ui ony, Negrose whom 1 [fone by on a
. +, emy of Business weak Ga Gee eet ceueh pan! Secreto One OF tl
| _ The tint for supervise et publls mar
et estirce on May 8, 2977, And en
esammnatvn ty oxpected to be: ordered
SC ony. ‘The last examination wan
ead ee, th, 922 and cheat we
fetabtisnok. May 3, 1983, with 325
mae i
‘About 000 mon and -sromen Aa
apolicationn for the examtinadone to be
bei yh Sate Ca Serve Depart
ment on Saturday, April 9 The num-
ver of candidates that Med for cach
vowitgn will btpublished In thie col
dan best week
ithe frat" Setch’ of certiMentions fer
the list gf cousk attendant, Grade 2
ratblisnet on dan 26, 1927, was made
Oy the Muncie Chit Bertier Come
mrission during the week end contained
heertoad wes
Sue apRolnpments Mei NOW beow
made {rot tho Het for levi, West
chester County Park Commission, ,
Bien spesinimente, hed. Uap
inode up to date from the Het. for
jubler A auditor tn the Ste Ineame
ian Doscrtment, the jot svas estab
ished om Ang. it, 1885.
Nearly 300 persofié’ Were certined for
appointment Inet, week in the. city
Sree Tun the olineikg ibaaiioat
ebuntail “eidchaniat” Walters:
surtedtan-enginees, snapector of. pie
insing, Inepecto? o¢ eagutnting. ete
Artal shorts junior engineer, Snnecter
of conplanlig Hanonranleey aied § past
typewriter Fapyift, telephone operator,
Bea arsera) other posttlonn, +
"The list ter poet ofie ciaik New
Yoik Pest Ofte, contalning 150 name.
resulting from. the" eeomication Weld
Sgridune tar aDa?e wan eotniTinned by
tie te 3 Civil Saree Commlasion en
Mareh 10, 1927
Penting city examinations: wasch
this célupin for dates far idsuance of
soniieatian, Ulnke Stenogranher. and
tepewedibe Cinade 4. salary. $2.160 40
A260 There ta one saruncy inthe
Chey Court at 38160 anmuallye Storer
Keehbe'a helpés, tite, salave $2016 por
annum. © There wie ten vacancies in
Se Geer’) oh taraskes pstoon
(orlaon eerviee) aalney 1.600 Yacane
dion occur, trom, si9h Jo: ume, Io. the
CPR AEL ce Ub! TRbUnent ot Gar
rien Hapoel beekuecian Uhates
Sides: Mie etait 6 Bo eel an
pueil)Tueretare a numusr of eacan-
En the Binnie, Departinent. at
$190. nggnty
ApriCaTGnn for elveh pada 2, with
knowledge of Comptometer, in the City
Service, clone at 4 po m. April 25
Say Anis. ive O80" No seas
Gna pusher at $1atks AMiAtooum Sve
Nelo
rocing Bedsraliesig aubioniseel
eatery 31.80" eenlor machanteal dratte:
ier sides (eae im cad euer®. aoe
rear ceesetlonal” variuttgon: at’ #)300
ane cerree tenes
British Prayers Urged
For Longer Skirts.
. MANCHESTER, Eugland? April 7—
A special fraser menting to bring
nhout the lengthening of womens
skirts hin been suggented in a Intter
received by the Hey Wo Russel Mfatt-
be, president of the Weslesan Metho-
aise conference. *
YOUR FUTURE FORECAST |
Toon t ge fhcoveh {ite plingtelded’ Know
sour Mutha raprctn” fet" the Reienct a
Xnttaingy mie you to AUC ESE an
WANTB ERE Sweat cameistn FORECAST
te Sage, Hed eatetunte ‘epleutaved ‘according
i Rater a ined any aed
Tonthig Wuide for" 1037 giving your “Lachy
Smet nucks saen week. months with tue
Shiuanle aNesrs onthe "Sensy, usinane
Marriage Hania nn juny ther mene
ENCE Gonal"osneete eer vf tree thee
Sentctn"pagee "AS tuost complete. Furare
Burccdat "iewaine™ OOstantand “te satiny
racists ante ang OSUcBoinam ec
Be Can Te yuaes wet tm nptenahg Oceal
Eanwieggre "soy “atrvagiing fo thy si
Rekinat Fae Bos haaCai omen (Ce
SARC te atl paul cenees “Pot, font
aa” g¥'an: ‘sua abe postage’ ab’ wouter®
Ma aieeahg Te
ASTROL SCIENCE INSTITUTE. Stadio 41
General PO, or it
Guaaeiee a a
.
AFRICA
cages dw eat ie ha
ieee age. Scr, armen
siiee Saat teeter wee at
Seer, ee cenroees nasies Oatg
eeoeeee Sie
| AFRICAN IMPORTS COMPANY
Baa Pravin Avenye, Cheer I
Cae “Ly Ky"
S Awxon
Bi eeenme Miter ene
NS Sees
SSeromone easter! SAO
Set uns, ero a
resect OF @ tment Sin he nie Rave he
SEE in her eser ofan zeae
eae a ee er
Wat tee VERE COMP HE LH. Thos
: ~ NEWS AND VIEWS Of QVISIONS
resi UNA LL). RIC Ct
Garvey: Day for the month yf Api
wus celobrated in this Divisten' in
Dedtting Manner, Heine alo OBter»
Duy folloWng on the recent general
‘election, there wan a big tura-ut of
oMcern,” who made acknowledgment
und tondered thanks for the hortere
recently conferred on then There
wad 4 procengion with w badd and full
choir ed By Ue Legions, when
marched around the xpactouy ground
of Liberty Hall to that iver atale nd
ulyaye Inepiring alv'of Onward Chiis-
tan Soldiers “s ‘The chapkiin Me 1
&. Green, in his ows Imprexsive and
Mevotional style conducted dis ue
service, and prayers were fervently
offered fur the carly release of our:
deat und covered leader °
At the cageluston of the divine sers-
fee tho pes frat vice-president. Mr
Charlee D Johnson, took the chatr and
ubly conducted the mase meeting ie
opened tho proveedjng with a tigoroun
attdry on th Incy Negroes whom it
anneara so power on earth cap beer
Each officer was then called of tn the
order of the importance of theiF office,
and cach mude sultable speeches with
roferenve aivays to uur imp: tsoned
champion. whore name still haa the
power to stif our bloud and make us
cheer tustily i
‘A short address waa delivered by the
acting executive secrétary, MY. Avnold
dk Lecesne, who took for his sunyect
vatth Without-Geed- Work Is Dead.”
and urged on the members to give ex-
prengion to the faith in the U.N LA
find our leader on every opportunity
they get The mecting wan brought
to a close with the singing ef our
ational Anthem. Long the Stercus
Garvey, and soon may he be among
us aggin. —
ARNOLD J. LECESNE, Reporter
SACUA LA GRANDE, CUBA
Garvey Day was spent with. great
enthusiasm on Sunday, the 3rd of Apri
Tho meeting was called to order at
7.30 pm by the first tice-president,
Mr. Horace Taylor, a3 tht presntent
was afsent through alcknens “air Ter-
ence Small, the acting chaplain, per-
formed the religloys ceremony. The
opening-ode wan sung, after wags
passage of Scripture was read fol-
lowed by ® brief addrege, He’ then
passed over ‘the ierary” part of the
meeting 10 thg chairman Tho chair-
mane addresn was #0 cloquently de-
livered: that the audtence showered him
mith “great apataune, A ghort nro-
gram was rendered with Mf Woraee
Taslor, She-president im tho chil
The prozram’ continued with & song
vy Phe choir entitled “Hapry and Re-
Jolce:* recitation by Master Bric
‘Walker: addicts by, Mr. Samuel Win-
tor: reading of The’Negro, World: an-
them by the choir; reeftatiog by Mise
L, Renjamin: solo by Miss Anitta An-
dernon: adidrens by Me Author Larach
réeitation by Mixa Iris MoNiel, -song
by the choir. address by My. Bleazar
Mille, solo by Mes, Turner; offering:
seleotion by ‘the cholr; solo by Mr. T.
Xmitl, The closing address was de-
livered by Mr Simon A Taylor rzeeu-
live secretary. The chaleman made
remarks and the meeting was brousiit
to Ite “clone sby the singing of the
Ethiopian National Anthem and praver
‘We are glad fo state that in aplte
of-discouragements our membera aré
proving most loyal and are determined
to carry the'Red, Black and Green to
the heights of Negro Liberty
* SIMON A TAYLOR, Reporter!”
Discovered at East!
Fostively Makee Fak Long, Straight.
ARE ag nai coe wba ter
Solace rsnth epee Chan ten oe Goalies
San ite et attend
suewt? Brom tarvmmay flondures’ "Count
eae:
sosguugte antvae o Tacese
aso waotes SS artes one
= McELLIS SALES CO. *
meee eae aeens neste
ie a Fa cr
PWR UCC
Oia Aceremmensten
Re Eee
See
PNRM ere
Usa erasers
j Publis Speaking Taught by Mail, 100,
Sine yuu the orepentian Wek
| "tho Universal Bpeaker'a Surcau
eres .
Kungaburg, Calif. U. 8. A,
TREATMENT, 1 gives quick
DROPSY vice Seating Soa” shore
Ta eT sages
tae: Aimcronal ita eae ae
sng dptama reply nao, Att
Tata, eae Mee” Rants tere
Be The, Beato ees
DR. THOMAS E. GREEN .
Bark Building, Box 26, Chateworth, Ga.
sae goatructtons. srrtovare,
Urin ary Sear
| sete tats.
dassoyes ansitns Recon tress
Sura eencts fare asia oe
PO QBEAUIN? la UY os
The Bagley System
is Sota Am, gate eg
Positively 0 Sof Toochier
Lesson Book Specially Priced, $850
BEGSIE 9, GAGLEV ¢
228 Fulton Bt BERLIN, Now York
FITS ‘Attacks Stopped
cme EE Ver ano
TT Ce nates n qs
Seats eth ial boc sie (Soasac
BAGUANOS,- CUBA
|; Baguanos, Cuba, was honored with
the prevence of Tady Henriettn inten
betta on March 29, Thi hall Was re-
cently urhaued for the purpose o
holding, meetings of the U NT A
‘the muss meeting coinimenced with
thy aluging vf the onening ode, pray er
‘was rend by the chaplain, Mfr. Moore
Hie teraon Was taken fium St Matthew.
|Awenty-necond chapter, cumparing. th
ie of the Hon Shitca Cursig oh
‘Uist of Ou) Lord deans "The wet
Haus repeated, ut thus ended he re:
Tigioun past of the program
the president, Me Spurka addressed
the audience Tig topic was "Why Woe
Should be Gérsesitee” “Next wan ar
ginthem, "Cather Thom In.” followed by
an address by the frat vive- president,
Mr. Commer), exhorting membera,o
the ruco to support the eayse "A duet
was rendered. bs the Alssen linch
[sn Tanger. entitted “Come Nexreer
[A sola was given by Mies Foras the
‘followed by an addrena by Sir W Wale
ford, one of the mdst ~eathusiastic
membeve and one who hus aroused fh
‘amirit of Garvepidin, greatly agiong the
people “Mise Flinchgrendered Another
foio. The next speaker was Mfr. Kone
lock. who gave a short but vid ed.
diexs, introducing the distinguished
Maltor, Tady HT Vinton" Davie, who
rose umidet cheers lasting” about thiee
minutes, after which sllence. relgned
unre Lady” Davie mprested the
Aline aMwhjects “ot ttre movement
firmy, giving experiences of her Tats
cle and visit to Afcien, She tept her
listeners epglibound” for nearly ong
hhour’ After that Sieg Rafnella Thomas
‘translated her addtess into Spanish
and midy a dre for sembership
Which was very successful. Next was
@ solo ty Mrs, Walker, followed by an
Address by Mee Edman Mr Shencer,
ex-president, gave the closing address
which was indeed forceful. ‘The sine
Ing of the Ethiopian Anthem brought
‘the mecting tq a close It'y a surety
that Lady Henrietta Vintow merie'a
Matt witt act am a stimulant to all the
divisions throughout the islaid of
Cubs. - RTHOMAS,
‘Reporte:
GETTING UP NIGHTS
Paina in Back, Burning Sensation
aad nite teaber cnweh OP eee Ba,
ace sitar tateley meets, Muanrys Bag
dein EeeaS. hn, “tain gan, Ra:
fer, produved sugiamating tev cone iho
ae Bea Company. Svestover re
bie’ tor 'ewery sumorer’ «f get the’ beneite
TR hat oe aeaney hustle eMaT
Boe, eet Tte!gttehiaah eae ee
tion about thie gusvastopS’ Soreo"eroatseya
Public Accountant & Auditor
INCOME TAX CONSULTANT
134 W. 130th St, Ne Y. Co
See
parcsacaen -HOW to Be
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Remoemerimeem ee
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Al Ree pe {| Distributing
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fianmee” E
Ganig CONCEREUMED]|
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WAREMAN RING’ CO." Bane UES”
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How ast Warene rormp iat &4)) i
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FIRESRN, foviginan_—Rageeecnen CoN
icone See cttoay ment
Fravage patel Tivo om Pisoenpmer
| Fusane bates me om xan
STA Rete teat ee
OL ARE WANTRD--Sen amen 18 up.
TOE ARE SAME gi me ceive Meee
jester Har toe SF
ROA STRERA WANTED Foe Oeedl Pana
Witrioa'S Minis uch eM ERae
| aealboraceg. 7 Seairig Sitei ee ate
NEAR. ROOM NOURE for ante Momtste +,
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ites whe se
[AN OPRN INVITATION@-RUt aporl “Greases
jsgteb "an" oucanat ond at fhe" Sa
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SS ae ARE BERT cence, anretncany
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ELEM WSC Wataaiie ie ane mew mee
REE REL Sines oo oe ay
GAMBOA, CANAL ZONE
‘Tho aspiotant international organtzer,
Madame af. L. 'T DeMtena, visltbd tite
division on January”28, rematning un-
1 January $0. On the night of Janu-
ary 28 sho hud n brist but Important
mocting After oubmitting her erédon-
‘tale, which were read by the socre-
tary, he gave o brief but spirited
addrens. The meeting ‘was a true in-
Aleatlon Of the success of the apectal
mays meeting which was hela on Bun-
uy, January 30 At this meeting,
mpenking to-e large gathering, she in-
aspired “the division with a powerful
ddrese last{ng over an hour. Sho
converted many to Gurvoylaml. Atatitls
meoting lx mew members were one
rolled. On the ith of February
Maslume Dedfena returned to réorgap-
fie tho division for business sessions,
Sho held a special meeting, which a
packed house attended. Sho kept -her
Audience spellbound for nearly two
houre, pouring out the aims and ob+
Jerts of the U N.Y Ar At the close
of her address 15 now miembers were
cnroticd lection of oficers then fol-
lowed ana ceauited ad follows: Mr. H.
F Cehail, preotent: Mr P. Stowart.
sice-ppestdent. Mrs, Mury Barnes, firot
lady president; Atrs. Mary Joseph.
second Indy president; Mr: §. MeKen-
ale, treasurer; Mr. H.-A, Edwards, soc-
retay: trystees, Mr, A. "Sivan and Mt.
L Hanniford, Me U. Pritchard, chap-
Jain: Miss Hiftda Wilkinson, aasistant
sécretary to Mr Edwards’ by appoint-
ment ‘
The division was set on a working
Basis, and a large number pledged
themselves sacredly to serve, support
and defend tho cause gf the U.N. I. A.
+ agadnme-De-Aena. also organized 2
Joventio _braneh,--of— Seton — Auster
Arnold Shan was elected psestdent and
Ming Suean Hanniford vice-president.
This branch ig under the protection
and supervision of Mrs. Mary Joseph,
‘second lady president.” ae
‘slagiben hee been wecndectully stlenad’
MYSTIC: AND PSYCHIC
"SCIENCE MASTER
UCM otccage "on
oe oe, Be
Rf acs, Masts
Barto
Ce ae ‘
goose
LE AREER Gas, tog
_ much iter-
Pec aml strange ano
Pe i remarkable
ss Raeghag power not
[OES spores Beant to
Ge ME erat tne
ESR CHEM dio and curl-
cemeg aie ous, ‘but. dl-
EAB R Cui ee rect, Mavise
= ee anid-trelp- men
SERS ikea and omer
Raat ey UM Saw who are in
BA eco 7:
Ee A ead soos, Te"
sauch iter:
7 Gat ie boing
awakened {n_ these matters and” the
Sncient OCeBU mysteries of Arlen
tha India are heing examined and ac
cepted. Write for further information.
You should burn our Egyptian incense
Used by thousands tor happiness and
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Price per box, $2.00 postpaid
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‘To ost $10 or more daily . Polishing mar-
Fewacdhe Siaen” Mrveare “ond waren
Beanie eietatiy AE a, “earn he
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Eee eee estan eit ar ge
Reveal hot Bea bate wore
sou cen :
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Bor RARER. Neen Depk, W
PA, BUR CON. lees DeDe We
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CARA IB) Eerie.” cavatce tree
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Ley : s .
g- ii Under Ground
segue TREASURES
Pees HOW and WHERE |
Meek TO FIND THEM
Bien Assay es ieets
eee Bie ease ‘particulars.
PUI Wiha foie
to MODEL co.
Zee Vent GOMOBLOG., Chicago, 1m,
i U_ DON'T.C
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IDR. KAPLAN
Tho Eyesight Specialist
RELIABLE and REASONABLE
EVES EXKMINED Ene’ -
|| 831 LENOX AVENUE *
com to
aon sinerneertnnarensinceneniensiouetneat Rometinenss
FITS Fo
i Proof
te wou Rave Roilepsy, Witn, Faltiag Mokness
Le ieh ata EO tater titer eet
Rie chat Atha Suen ORES aE
Rote dang Stu Bea Clore 8:
SORE LEGS HEALED
Penna cod
PN rete ements
and entivened by the visit of Madame
DeMfenn, and it is safe to "brogict @
bright futuro for the causof Africa
im this community
Binco BMaduine DeMfona’s departure
wo. régrot that our esteemed secretary.
Nr. H. A. Edwards, haa left the dis-
tHlet for foreign fields. His leafing 19
a covero blow to tho divigion and the
community. ¥
HILDA WILISINSON, Reporter.
eta) = TRE WORLD'S
di HOE) one srese noc
| Pee naN ‘Teo Thousand
HEPES NMI. orcas toteroretea
Re or ei? PAGES
Ma Bound in Cloth
F EUR] Price postnala #1
ft Eee Pigs) COMBINATION
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RM MER 9° tov0 Aronce
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A Mohammedan Scientist
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BENIN C0, 200 Wert 1400 8
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shea righ da vod