The Negro World

Aegro World ONE GOD, ONE AIM, ONE DESTINY The Indispensable Weekly The Voice of the Awakened Negra A Newspaper Devoted Solely to the Interests of the Negro Rac VO. XXIII. Ng. 16 If Peace Is To Reign The following able statement of the tenets of the Universal Negro Improvement Association is culled from a speech delivered by the Hon. Marcus Garvey in Liberty Hall, New York, immediately after his release from the Tombs Prison on bail on September 13, 1923. The full text of the speech appears in the second volume of "Philosophy and Opinions of Marcus Garvey," or "Africa for the Africans": "The Universal Negro Improvement Association seeks to do for Africa similarly what the Pilgrims and, later, George Washington sought to do for America. We Negroes want a government of our own in Africa, so that we can be nationally, if not industrially and commercially, removed from competition in race, a condition that will make both races better friends, with malice toward none, but respect and appreciation for each. "Our greatest trouble, however, is with our own people. There are some in the race who are not in sympathy with an independent Negro nation. To them 'they have lost nothing in Africa.' They believe in the amalgamation of races for the production of new racial and national types; hence their doctrine of social equality and the creating of a new American race. Feeling as they do, divides us into two separate and distinct schools of thought, and, apparently, we are now at war with each other, and they have gained the first victory in having me (through their misrepresentation) indicted and convicted for the purpose of rendering me hors de combat. "We who believe in race purity are going to fight the issue out for the salvation of both races; and this can only be satisfactorily done when we have established for the Negro a nation of his own. We believe that the white race should protect itself against racial contamination, and the Negro should do the same. Nature intended us morally (and may I not say socially?) apart, otherwise there never would have been this difference. Our sins will not make the world better; hence, to us of the Universal Negro Improvement Association the time has come to rebuild our ancient and proud race. "My personal suffering for the program of the Universal Negro Improvement Association is but a drop in the bucket of sacrifice. To correct the evils surrounding our racial existence is to undertake a task as pretentious and difficult as dividing the sea or uprooting the Rock of Gibraltar; but, with the grace of God, all things are possible, for in truth there is prophecy that 'Ethiopia shall stretch forth her hand, and Princes shall come out of Egypt.' "We are expecting the co-operation and support of liberal White America in the promulgation of the ideal of race purity, and the founding of a nation for Negroes in Africa, so that those who, after proper industrial and other adjustments, desire to return to their original native homeland can do so in peace and security. "Now that the world is readjusting itself and political changes and distributions are being made of the earth's surface, there is absolutely no reason why certain parts of Africa should not be set aside absolutely for the Negro race as our claim and heritage. If this is not done, then we may as well look forward to eternal confusion among the races. "Negro men will never always feel satisfied with being ruled, governed and dictated to by other races. As in my case, I would never feel absolutely satisfied with being tried and judged by a white judge, district attorney and jury, for it is impossible for them to correctly interpret the real feelings of my race and appreciate my effort in their behalf; hence, the prejudice from which I suffer. A white man before a black district attorney, judge and jury would feel the same way, and thus we have the great problem that can only be solved by giving the Negro a government of his own. The Black Star Line was an effort in this direction and bore a relationship to the Universal Negro Improvement Association as the Shipping Board does to the Government. My effort was not correctly understood, and that is why some people have become prejudiced toward me. Yet in the final presentation of truth the fair-minded is bound to come to the conclusion that the program of the Universal Negro Improvement Association is reasonable and proper for the solution of the vexed question of races." as A CHRISTMAS PRESENT All Leaders in the U. N. I. A. should have a copy to study the principles of the greatest Negro movement SECOND VOLUME, $3.00 POST PAID SEND ORDERS TO AMY JACQUES GARVEY, BOX 22, STATION L, NEW YORK CITY The following able statement of the tenets of the Universal Negro Improvement Association is culled from a speech delivered by the Hon. Marcus Garvey in Liberty Hall, New York, immediately after his release from the Tombs Prison on bail on September 13, 1923. The full text of the speech appears in the second volume of "Philosophy and Opinions of Marcus Garvey," or "Africa for the Africans": "The Universal Negro Improvement Association seeks to do for Africa similarly what the Pilgrims and later, George Washington sought to do for America. We Negroes want a government of our own in Africa, so that we can be nationally, if not industrially and commercially, removed from competition in race, a condition that will make both races better friends, with malice toward none, but respect and appreciation for each, "Our greatest trouble, however, is with our own people. 'There are some in the race who are not in sympathy with an independent Negro nation. To them 'they have lost nothing in Africa.' They believe in the amalgamation of races for the production of new racial and national types; hence their doctrine of social equality and the creating of a new American race. Feeling as they do, divides us into two separate and distinct schools of thought, and, apparently, we are now at war with each other, and they have gained the first victory in having me (through their misrepresentation) indicted and convicted for the purpose of rendering me hors de combat. "We who believe in race purity are going to fight the issue out for the salvation of both races, and this can only be satisfactorily done when we have established Sor the Negro a nation of his own. We believe that the white race should protect itself against racial contamination, and the Negro should do the same. Nature intended us morally (and may I not say socially?) apart; otherwise there never would have been this difference. Our sins will not make the world better; hence, to us of the Universal Negro Improvement Association the time has come to rebuild our ancient and proud race. "My personal suffering for the program of the Universal Negro Improvement Association is but a drop in the bucket of sacrifice. To correct the evils surrounding our racial existence is to undertake a task as pretentious and difficult as dividing the sea or uprooting the Rock of Gibraltar; but, with the grace of God, all things are possible, for in truth there is prophecy that 'Ethiopia shall stretch forth her hand; and Princes shall come out of Egypt.' "We are expecting the co-operation and support of liberal White America in the promulgation of the ideal of race purity, and the founding of a nation for Negroes in Africa, so that those who, after proper industrial and other adjustments, desire to return to their original native homeland can do so in peace and security: "Now that the world is readjusting itself and political changes and distributions are being made of the earth's surface, there is absolutely no reason why certain parts of Africa should not be set aside absolutely for the Negro race as our claim and heritage. If this is not done, then we may as well look forward to eternal confusion among the races. "Negro men will never always feel satisfied with being ruled, governed and dictated to by other races. As in my case, I would never feel absolutely satisfied with being tried and judged by a white judge, district attorney and jury, for it is impossible for them to correctly interpret the real feelings of my race and appreciate my effort in their behalf; hence, the prejudice from which I suffer. A white man before a black district attorney, judge and jury would feel the same way, and thus we have the great problem that can only be solved by giving the Negro a government of his own. The Black Star Line was an effort in this direction and bore a relationship to the Universal Negro Improvement Association as the Shipping Board does to the Government. My effort was not correctly understood, and that is why some people have become prejudiced toward me. Yet in the final presentation of truth the fair-minded is bound to come to the conclusion that the program of the Universal Negro Improvement Association is reasonable and proper for the solution of the vexed question of races." as A CHRISTMAS PRESENT All Leaders in the U. N. I. A. should have a copy to study the principles of the greatest Negro movement SECOND VOLUME, $3.00 POST PAID SEND ORDERS TO AMY JACQUES GARVEY, BOX 22, STATION L, NEW YORK CITY Nationalism in Africa. More Momentous Than in China, Says Mission Secretary, Predicting Clash of Races in Africa Reports of the Treasurer and the correspondent Strelaches and two addresses on misstaff work in china. New remarks the first day of the annual meeting of the Methodist National Board of Foreign Mission yesterday in the chapel of the mission trainers, Loof East Avenue. Yesterday's meeting was a joint session of the Foreign Mission Board of ministers on through and the regular Methodist meeting of Methodist ministers. The sessions will continue today and tomorrow. Genuine BAYER ASPIRIN Unless you see the. "Bayer Cross" on tablets you are not getting the genuine Bayer Aspirin proved safe by millions and prescribed by physiicians for 25 years ```markdown ``` In his annual report the B. Morris W. Hines, Trustee of the Mission Board, and noted that the Board had been about during the past year for mission work, an area of more than $100,000 over the preceding year. In the attentive and interesting Seventh, the Bess Ralton K. Diffendore and John R. Lieward reported that there were now 35 members connected with the mission churches, who are increasing of about 500 over the year before. Almost half of the members are in India and Barma. Stanley High, author and journalist and a secretary of the board, who has just returned from Africa and Asia, in an address warned of an impanding inter-racial conflict between the white and non-white populations of the African continent. The growth of nationalism in Africa, he said, was more momentous than in China, India or the Philippines, but it was being overlooked by the white races. "The white man's booze, his gambling dens, comprise one sort of forces that are making the new Africa," he said. "The propagandists of the Soviets, using mob tactics and preaching hate and revolution, constitute a further influence." Earlier the New W Y Chen pastor of the Church of the Heavenly Rest in Newbury, China, in an address charged that Pastor Russell the philosopher was directly responsible for a good deal of anti missionary feeling in China because of the free-thinking doctrines he preached to Chinese students on a recent tour. Dr Chen said Mr Russell told the students that religion was outwork, simply a deception and a blindness to the advancement of Tolerance. This attitude was challenged by Dr Chen who said that Christianity had no permanent contributions to China, it not in buildings and money, at least in new thoughts and new ideals. It was announced that there were no Methodist Episcopal missions or missionaries in Hawkow or that part of the Yangtse Valley affected by the recent Nanking disaster in Hawkow. Shaw Offers Simple Plan For Prevention of Poverty LONDON, Nov 19 - Sparkling Shavantisms from the pen of George Bernard Shaw appear in the December Issues of "The London Magazine" Some of them are "Without religion life becomes a meningious concentration of accidents, and this evolution is the religion of the twentieth century" "For a man of the same sort of lotot when he is not in it" "I am not a godly that attire men to talk. My work is constitutive, early daily practice I write conveys a message. I am the messenger boy of the new age" When asked, how he would prohibit poverty, it B.R replied "In a variety of ways, if necessary, by putting to death every person earning less than 1,100 years or asking for more." Toes Are Transplanted Take Fingers' Place CHICAGO--The Herald and Examiner reported an operation in which the toes of a woman were transplanted to her hand to replace dismembered fingers. The woman Mrs Ida Jones of St Louis whose third and fourth digits on the right hand were severed in an automobile accident, watched the operation as it was performed by Dr Carl Tink at the North Chicago Hospital. Local angioplasty were applied while two toes of the woman's right foot were sewed to the second knuckle of her right hand. They were kept in contact by a plaster cast for ten days. The paper quoted Dr. Beck "It is only a matter of time when the new fingers will possess the sense of touch which the nerves send to the finger tip." 3 Babies in 40-Foot Well Rescued by Negro Boy, 13 LIBRARY. Miss. Nov. 20th born in a 92 year old Negro boy of the little town of Robinson near here, being held as a hero for saving the lives of three Negro babies. Influential persons have called the attention of the community to the case as deserving of a medal and a pension. The babies, including a par of twins were playing on a platform covering a well. The boards gave way, hurling the children forty feet into water six feet deep. Bad leaped to an iron pump pipe in the well and shot downward so rapidly that his legs and arms were badly burned by friction. At the bottom of the well and extending at least or so above the water was a black ledge that seized the babies, one by one, and set them upon this ledge, threatening them with fire. Punishment unless they hung on. A basket was lowered on a rope and had placed the babies in this and they were drawn to safety. EVENING CLASSES OF INTEREST TO WOMEN Dresses, lamp shades, flowers, hair baskets, favors, and hundreds of other pretty things—even plies—are to be found in class roos in *Evening School* 13$ at Edgecombe avenue and 138$ street For the woman who wants to make her Christmas gifts, decorate her home, learn to cook temping dishes make her own hats and dresses, *Evening* School 13$ has a class* Classes in all trade subjects meet Monday, Tuesday and Wednesday evenings from 7 45 to 9 45. The building is well lighted and well heated. It is a pleasant place to work. All classes are free. These subjects may be stuilted Dressmaking, millinery, Interior decoration, artificial flower making, novelty work, embroidery, lamp shades, and cooking Adult Education WASHINGTON, Nov 17—Legislation to promote adult educations and citizenship has been enacted. In 29 States and the District of Columbia in 24 States instruction of adult illiterates is conducted under State supervision, and in 13 States full-time supervisors of elementary instruction for adults have been provided. According to the last United States census, there were 4,333,000 illiterate persons 21 years of age and over of whom 15,117,000 were colored. Illiterate colored females outnumbered male illiterates by 16,730, while native white male illiterates outnumbered native white female illiterates by 88,423. P. R. John Brown Gate Up For Sale HARPER'S, FERRY, W. A., Nov. 11—Gates put up at Harper's Perry by George Washington in 1794 are to be sold. Alexander Murphy, Town Elder and a witness to John Brown's raid, has announced. The gates were used in front of the old arsenal here. It was within twenty feet of them that the first man of the Brown skirmish was killed. The gates now are used as portals to Murphy's coal yard. Athletic Scholarships Abolished WASHINGTON, Nov. 17. - Conforming to the rules of other institutions of higher leasing, the granting of scholarships to students because of athletic ability has been abolished at Pennsylvania State College by the new board of control of athletics of the college. The ruling takes effect, this autumn and after three years no student athlete at the college will receive any financial aid whatever—C P B. King Fuad Would Extend Jurisdiction of Courts To Cover All Residents JONES N.Y. July 17th. The highest important duty of the Egypt relations with the powers together with substantial charges to the status of foreign affairs in the Nile Kingdom, and powers in official affairs here as foreseen by King Fuld's speech opening the Parliament at Calais. Egypt today. What is regarded as the most important portion of the speech is directed toward a mediation of all negotiations required so as to assist the jurisdiction of the Egyptian courts and the application of laws in all matters of Egypt. The king said that when agreement in principle to all reforms had been obtained from all the capillatory powers the Egyptian government would invoke an international conference to arbitrate the necessary agreements. The monarch's optimism though purposeful, vaguely framed references to the recent conversations here between Sir Austen Chamberlain the Foreign Secretary, and Premier Sarwat as sending toward an eventful treaty of alliance-recognition. Anglo-Egyptian relations are regarded here as justified by the progress of the negotiations so far. Some opposition from the foreign colonies in Egypt to the proposals regarding the civilisations is expected, but, in view of the recent marked improvement in the relations between Great Britain and Egypt, the British government may be expected to back up the Egyptians' position in this respect. STABS TO DEATH SCHOOLMATE HE COULD NOT BEAT White Boy Joins Fistic Battle with Negro Schoolmate, Then Wields Fatal Knife During Grudge Fight—Were Evenly Matched MONTCLAIR, N. J., Nov 18 - A 14-year-old boy stabbed to death a schoolmate of the same age here today with a knife manufactured in the manual training room from metal used for kicks of try balloons. The dead boy is Thomas Johnson, a Negro, of 49 New street, and his assistant is Joseph Glannett of 79 Elm street, now under arrest charged with murder. Last Monday, Johnson, an athlete in the "opportunity" class, had sought with Glannett, who is in the eighth grade. Few classmates knew of the light, and none, apparently, was aware of the cause of the bad feeling. Classes of the Glenfield School were dismissed at noon today, and as usual the pupils arrived through Glenfield Park, which贮藏 the school, on their way home for lunch. The path of Glannett and Johnson crossed, words were exchanged, and instantly the chant. Fight! Fight! Fight! Fight! Fight! rang out. The two boys were of a size, both hunkily built. They stood toe to toe and hammered away as only grunted fighters can. Soon they were rolling over and over on the ground. Glannett squirmed loose, there was a flash of metal, and Johnson a stened muscles, relaxed. Glannett was too dazed to realize what had happened. Patrolman Richard Harman of the Essex County Park Police pushed through the crowd and sent for an ambulance Johnson died at the Mountainside Hospital at 10 o'clock, fifteen minutes after he arrived there. Dr William Brien, Deputy County Medical Examiner, said that the weapon had entered the heart. Herman, arrested Grumetti at his home and he was chased with murder and sent to the Parental Home in Newark to await a hearing. He told Chief of Police Edward F. Kelly that he made the knife "to protect himself." He had ground an edge and atttole point on the blade. Principal Gaye Hoe said Johnson had had a very good record and that Glampert was a bright pupil who had never given trouble. The death of the Johnson boy is the third in his family in a few months. In September a brother was killed by an automobile, last month a younger brother died of illness. His mother is a widow and has two sons living. Schoolmates sent a wreath and are planning to attend the funeral, which will probably be Monday. MOOR'BRIGANDS FREE SIX HELD FOR RANSOM RABAT Morocco, Nov. 11. The Steeg kidnapping adventure which thrilled all of Europe, came to an end today when two men and two women, who were captured by pathe the tithe men on October 20 and carried into the Moroccan interior were released. The party is understood to be on its way to Kabba, a French outpost at the foot of the lower Atlas Mountains. Meanwhile, it was learned that the Armed aliens' who were captured a month ago by another tribe also have been released. The others freed are Yves Steeg nephew of the French Resident General at Morocco Jean Mullot, Mime Dickoole and the Burmese Stuart. The tribesmen demanded 6000 francs a man in a city of trump and to the 14-YEAR-OLD BOY MADE SULTAN OF FIERY MOROCCO France, to Increase Influence Over Moroccan Protectorate Arranges Choice of Boy to Ascend Throne of Late Sultan Yussef PARIS, Nov. 18. Monlay Yussif late Sultan of Morocco, was buried today at Kez with the rest of the Mussulman religion, and with all the honors of the Christian French Republic. His third son Monlay Mughan med, we will admire his successor this afternoon. The late Sultan is 80 years old and was recently rebuilt. It is bride was his cousin a daughter of the former Sultan brother, Monlay Othman, and is the first of the four legitimate wives to which the Sultan of Morocco is entitled. The lad was selected by the College of Ulmus in an almost all-day session today in preference to his two older brothers, Monlay Hassan. It is understood that both personal and political motives played a part in this selection, since the presence of a monarch on the Moroccan throne will doubtless tend to increase the power of the French over their protected state through the influence of the French Resident General was always powerful over the late Sultan. Today's ceremonies, in accordance with Moslim destiny, were extremely simple, but French troops in great numbers defiled before the cataclysm upon which the dead monarch lay exposed in the courtyard of the great palace. Theodore Shog French Resident General, accompanied by the highest military and civil dignitaries, made all haste to Fez from the capital, tobat when the death of the Sultan was learned. They were respectful witnesses of all the days proceedings with the exception of the Mosque rites for the dead, which were performed in the Great Mosque. Non Moshes are not admitted to mosques in Morocco. M Steege and other officials waited for a long time outside the mosque for closure during these services. Then the procession, with the prescribed chants, proceeded to the cemetery, where the Sultan was entombed beside his predecessors. Troops under the command of the General de Chimbrun there rejoined nightly honors. The entire population of Fez and nobles from the furthest loyal districts attended the ceremonies. In which the three sons and the two brothers of the former Sultan were prominent figures. While these services were going on the College of Uleinas had been deliberating in secret. Its choice was not announced until after the burial rites had been complied. The accession of the new Sultan, whose complete name is Moulay Mohammed Hammada, will be the signal for sweeping changes in the Sultan's administration. Practically all offices of importance, with the exception of that of El Mokht, incumbent Grand Vizier will be subject to new appointment. The reorganization of this personal will afford the French an opportunity for judicious direction. The young Sultan is known in Morocco for 'ing, am and other things, the first Prince of the Dynasty ever to ride in an automobile in Fez. The event, which occurred when he was four years old, inspired the Grand Vizier to write a poem which is known throughout Morocco. The Sultan, according to tradition, will live in rather close retirement within the palace. A nunchuk guards each door of the Sultan's quarters on the second floor. There he has a great room with a veranda overlooking the gardens. The installation of the new Sultan has been somewhat disturbed by reports current in Morocco that as a result of the recent kidnappings of six Europeans and their ransom recently, reprisals are being prepared against the rebel tribesmen by a French. The Irench Foreign Office issued a flat denial of the report that General Weygand, former aldea of Marshal Foch, will be named I solident General of Morocco replacing M. Steeg who would go to Algiers as Governor during the military action which it said to be contemplated. Mr. Abramovitz Goes Back to School Unless set right by later returns we must accept Lena Abramovitz as the oldest pupil in New York's elementary evening schools. But he is only seventy-seven. The older Cato began learning Greek at eight, in an age when lives aseraged much shorter than they do today. There must be many such examples. Born in Russia to Mr Abramovitz remained different not for lack of native ability but for lack of opportunity immigrating here he had to work hard to support at his childhood length a wife and five children. Now the children are happily married and self-supporting, the old man has more time and he is employing part of that leisure very happily in going to school. We on pleasure the more happily Nothing in this world is more than gratifying if he sends us finding out things we wish to know about. The great educators of all ages have con their successes an understanding of fact. Once they conceived the soaring folks that this was something just out the information horizon well worth finding for it. Only interest no more in science than in the pleasure at the discovery. No more in the discovery than in the pleasure at the discovery. GOVERNOR OF ALGERIA French Cabinet Names Prefect Bordes to Succeed Violette PALACE, No. 19 - Pierro Borday the Prefect of Albes was appointed governor general of Algeria to succeed former Governor General Maurice Violette at today's meeting of the Brunei Colonel at the Elsies Palace. This definitely ends the rumors regarding the appointment of General Maxime Weygand as governor general of Morocco and the transfer of Governor General Julie Steg to Algeria to facilitate theiliation of a campaign by the French to subdue the unattended tribes of the Atlas Mountains. M Bordes has spent much time in official positions in North Africa. He was appointed prefect at Constantine in 1917, general secretary of the Algerian government in 1819 and prefect at Algiers in 1926. It is said that he not only enjoys the college of the French government, but also that of the native population, which will probably make his position doubly strong. 'TIGER' FLOWERS, FAMED FIGHTER, DIES SUDDENLY --- Collapses After Minor Operation for Cataract Over Left Eye In Private Sanatorium—Cause of Death Shrouded in Mystery (From the New York Herald-Tribune, November 17) Tiger Flowers, former middleweight boxing champion of the world, died suddenly last night at Dr W. G. Frank's sanatorium, at 42 West 70th street. Fighters had just undergone a minor operation for a cataract over his left eye. Advices from the sanatorium indicated that he died at about 8 o'clock. The Negro prizefighter was operated on during the afternoon and came out of the ether in good shape. He was creating comfortably when two hours after the operation, he collapsed suddenly and died shortly afterward. Details of the cause of the collapse were withheld at the hospital and death was announced here at the office of Walk Miller Flowers' manager. Flowers won the middleweight title in a fifteen-round decision bout at Madison Square Garden February 26, 1926, from Henry Grob, who died under similar circumstances in October, 1926. He lost the championship on a questionable decision to Mickey Walker in Chicago, December 3, 1926. Boxing followers were surprised to hear of the death of the mauling, quenching Negro, as there had been no indication of the trouble which resulted in his death. Only last Saturday night 'flowers had spared a four-round knockout victory over Lee Gates in this city, and he was preparing for a long-delayed return bout with Walker. Boxer Was Church Deacon Theodora ("Tiger") ("Deacon") Flowers was one of the quaintest characters the ring has ever known. He was a man of simple faith, with a firm belief in Christianity, and these characteristics earned for him the appreciation of Deacon Nor was it merely a ring nickname, for Flowers was the steward of the Butler C M E Church back in Brunswick, Ga., his native town. His ring connections caused much disapproval among the congregation in Brunswick. But Flowers quoted from the Scriptures to prove a man can be a worthy Christian and a professional fighter as well. He called attention to the first paragraph of the 11th Psalm, which always has been his prayer in the ring and which reads: "Blessed be the Lord my strength which teacheth my hands to war, and my eyes to fight." This mixture of religion and boxing made the Tiger a colorful figure of the ring Won Title from Grab Flowers was born in Comble, a little town in Georgia, on August 5, 1895. His father was a porter on the General station of Georgia, and from his father and mother I flowers acquired his faith and love of religion. It was not until 1917 that the Tiger had his first experience as a boxer and less than ten years later he won the world's middle eight championship by defeating Harry Grob in a fifteen-round decision bout at Madison Square Garden. February 26, 1926. He lost the championship to Mickey Walker in Chicago on December 3, 1926. On a celebration which to this day has been called one of the most questionable on which a title changed hands. Older Turkish Women Now Bob Their Hair CONSTANTINOPLE, Nov 19—Since shingling and hobbling are now popular with Turkish flappers their big fathers and mothers, who once knew the restrictions of the veil and social exclusion, are following suit. This was metied at the first barbers' expedition in Turkey which opened here this week. While Turkish women of the present unanticipated generation have not widely adopted President Kemal a expressed preference for European women a headgear, yet modish Turkish bats are increasingly musting the silk courses which are worn closely about Turkish women a heads hiding their hair completely. The scarves headdress presenting dis- tinct the suffrage are best in summer, but the protraits of the head in winter. AFRICA'S STRENGTH NOT HER GOLD DIAMONDS, IVORY OR RUBBER, BUT HER PEOPLE, IS THE SIMPLE FACT White Men No Longer Are Able to Spread Their Propaganda That the African Is an Inferior Human Being: The African Is Now Fully Awakened, and Even the Enemy Must Admit His Worth and Greatness Africa has always been a puzzle to the world, and we believe she will continue so till the end of the chapter. There was a time when the scientific world seriously engaged itself with the consideration as to whether the African was not the missing link between man and beast. That stage seems past forever, and it is a curious phenomenon that at the present day some European thinkers are beginning to recognize that the aptitude of the African in the field of culture and intellectuality is of a higher order than that of the average Get this FREE Book from your dealer or write us direct. How to Make Hairless Hair Learn how Must Ethel Moiri, fashion designer, arranges the type of hair dress. Prettyhair makes prettygirls and Nelson's Hair Dressing makes hair pretty! Use it and watch your hair become soft and silky. See how easy it will be to arrange your hair, knowing that it will stay in place, and will glow with lustrous beauty! Ask your druggist for a copy of our Free Book "How to Have Beautiful Hair" showing by descriptions and many illustrations the new ways to arrange your hair. If he cannot supply you write us direct. NELSON'S HAIR DRESSING Be sure you get the original - Nelson's Packed in a metal box, on a roll-fold container Denial of recent assertions, that foreign-born elements of the population have a higher rate of criminal commitments than native born is contained in a letter from United States Representative Emmanuel Celler to Richard Washburn Child, acting chairman of the Conference on Prevention of Crime. The letter was made public yesterday by the National Council for Protection of Foreign-Born Workers. "When the two groups are compared for identical urban districts," it reads, "the foreign born generally have lower rates than the native born, for felonies as well as misdemeanors. Adult native-born whites in Chicago in 1920 had 1.09 times as many arrests for felonies and 2.2 times as many arrests for misdemeanors as the adult foreign-born whites." The letter attacked Representative Albert Johnson, chairman of the House Committee on Immigration and Naturalization, saying, "I know no man in public life today who has been less sympathetic to the aliens than Mr Johnson. "No one has laid heavier-restrictions upon the non-native than he. His suggestions, therefore, must be taken with many grains of salt in the light of his prejudice." The "suggestions" attributed to Mr Johnson included compulsory registration of aliens. Drops in Diamond Prices Blamed Chiefly on Wars LONDON, Nov. 19 — Throughout history wars have been the principal cause of temporary depreciation in the prices of diamonds, according to a report prepared for the National Jewelers' Association of Great Britain by Sidney H Fall. New York goodwill. The report says that the first attentive record of prices on any particular diamond was £3 a carat, paid for a brilliant in 1750. The price of a similar stone in 1901, it says, was £45 in 1914, £60, and today, £90. The total annual sale of rough diamonds at the beginning of the nineteenth century did not exceed £500,000. By 1860 it was £1,250,000, and today it is £17,000,000. Sixty years ago the Portuguese Court sold 60,000 carats for £110,000 and upset the market. Now that is the production of three days. Mr. William J. Clissold in the London "Star" has recently drawn attention to this phase of the matter. He points out that Africa's strength is not her gold or diamonds or ivory, but her people, and adds: "We are extraordinarily slow to realize the simple fact." He proceeds to show that gradually the worth of the African is dawning on the minds of many white people, and that those who know best are making the discovery first. In dealing with the adaptability and capacity of the African he points out that the wisest magistrates, teachers and missionaries unite in praising the African's adaptability and capacity, which, given the chance, can turn an African, even in one generation, from a savage to a civilized man. Now what follows is in his own words: "Probably such a phenomenon has never been seen before. I have talked to an African Chief who might, but for his color, have been a member of Parliament or a diplomat. Yet his childhood was spent in herding cattle on the velvet. Imagine a Dorsetshire peasant being transformed similarly." Today Negro America is furnishing not only students eager for knowledge, but teachers of students. They are said to be taking charge of their own greatest institutions, and that they are even entering the teaching ranks of white institutions. This is truly an astonishing result in a little over fifty years of Negro emancipation. And the results are the same who ever you turn, either to the West Indies or to West Africa. A West African of the Gold Coast, Mr. J. B. Danguard, has just taken the Ph.D. degree of the London University, about the highest test in the world. With these facts before us it is extremely difficult to appreciate the views of those Europeans who been resolved to contine the African to a water-tight compartment as far as his training goes. We are glad to see that this matter is fully taken up in a recent issue of the "African, World" under, "West African Echoes" by that versatile writer "W F H". He opens by drawing attention to the fact that there is much talk just now in connection with the question of African education about "Africanism" and the necessity of preventing Africans from being (Continued on page 5) 4 U.N.I.A.Victims of Chattanooga Outrage Appeal For Aid To Battle For Justice TO THE MEMBERS AND FRIENDS OF THE UNIVERSAL NEGRO IMPROVEMENT ASSOCIATION IN ALL COUNTRIES OF THE WORLD: We, IRA JOHNSON, HENRY BAILEY, LEWIS MOORE and JAMES JACKSON, are now confined in iron cells in Hamilton County. Chattanooga, Tennessee, jail, awaiting trial under exorbitant bonds which we are unable to make, and we are appealing to our friends and to the lovers of liberty for assistance. The cause of our imprisonment is as follows: We attended a meeting in Chattanooga, Tennessee, of the Universal Negro Improvement Association, at which there were about ten or fifteen men and about forty or fifty women and children present. Police officers forced their way into the hall where the meeting was being held without warrant of law and without any claim that they crime was being committed at the time, and after entering the hall over the protest of the doorkeeper of the Universal Negro Improvement Association, said doorkeeper, having objected to the officers coming into the hall without stating their business, or what they wanted, a Chattanooga police officer drew a pistol and fired two shots at the doorkeeper and in the direction of women and children sitting in this hall. EXPANSION FUND DRIVE STEPPING ON THEIR CORNS As if they had taken offense at our reference to the fact that the rural areas had outdone the urban in their respective responses to this appeal; several of the larger cities sent in reports (see acknowledgments on this page) showing that they were by no means asleep. This is very heartening, and it is to be hoped that other cities that have not so far made a showing, will "gird up their loins and enter the fray." The individual dollar may not count for much, but if each individual sufficiently interested will deny him or herself to that extent the results can be made not only gratifying, but amazing. We are not ashamed to confess to our readers that we feel they are being deprived of two pages of reading matter which they ought to have and which we-cannot give them because of the stern necessity of husbanding our resources so as to assure our continued existence. We believe in the old saying that "the sick can get well, but the dead may be resurrected." Well, we mean to stay alive so as to stage what the athletes call a "comeback"! You who are reading this can do your little to assure the success of our efforts. There is an old western saying that to succeed a man needs the three GIs—Grace, Grit and Greenbacks. Now, the good God has given us the grace and we have the grit, so we leave it to you to read between the lines. Now, while you are thinking about it, cut out the below coupon and send it in with your donation. MARGUS GARVEY, Managing Editor. E: E. MAIR, Business Manager. This produced a panic and reinforcements were called for by the police and practically every colored man that was seen leaving the hall was shot at by these officers. One man in the hall had a rifle and he shot two or three times, as we are advised, at the policeman who was shooting at him. We did not do any shooting ourselves and were innocent spectators at the meeting and two, of us were shot during the trouble. Previous Threats Prior to this trouble threats had been made against the members of the Universal Negro Improvement Association, and the members were told that the Ku Klux Klan was going to blow up the hall where they had the meeting. This incident was written up in the paper with flaming wheadlines as a Negro riot, and the organization was represented as being guilty of anti-American sentiment. It was circulated that we were worse than the Holshevists of Rugsa; in fact, we were pictured as having assembled for the purpose of scattering sedidious literature and making seditious speeches, and great bitterness has thus been an angered against us. Our bonds would require approximately $40,000, and we have not got one cent in the world. We are laboring men and were listening to the statement of our leader as to the purpose and objects of the Universal Negro Improvement Association, and attended the meetings in a lawful way, and at the time of the raid made by the police we were singing religious songs in the hall, with no thought of creating a disturbance or a riot. Two of us were hurt and one policeman was hurt, and the newspapers at Chattanooga are hostile towards us. We have no money, and the organization at Chattanooga has been practically dissolved and disbanded and its leaders scattered, and we are left in jail helpless and without assistance from the outside world. This case is liable to be made a test case as to the rights of this organization and its membership to act under the law, and we are advised that we have a right under the Constitution of the United States and of the Constitution of Tennessee to meet and to discuss public questions and to hold religious services, and that this meeting was a lawful meeting. In Need of Medical Treatment James Jackson, one of our number, had one of his legs shot, all to pieces and is in jail on crutches confined in a cell with his leg in a plaster of Paris cast. The food in this jail is not fit for a sick man to eat, and the medical treatment is about equivalent to no medical treatment at all. We need doctors who will visit the jail each day and see that a man's leg that has been shot all to pieces is dressed casually, irrespective of the charge lodged against him, but this is not even accorded to us. The infect in charge of the jail are To Whom This May Concern! This is to inform you that Sir William Ware is authorized to receive and disburse any and all donations to fund for relief of Ire Johnson, Henry Balloy, Lewis Moore and James Jackson, of Chattanooga, Tenn. E. B. KNOX, Personal Representative of the President-General. kind to us, but a sick man needs food suitable for the sick, and he needs medical treatment consistent with the injury imposed upon him. Glare of Publicity Brings Quick Help To Slavery in British Protest LONDON, Nov. 4—It is an old and trite saying that one-half of the world does not know how the other half slaves. But its truth has just been proved snow. Most Americans, and most Britishers-for that matter, probably would say that with abolition of slavery in the United States the ownership of one human being by another ceased to exist in any country in the world where white men ruled. But they are wrong. Slavery has in the protectorate which came under the thirty-two years ago does not exercise seven British authorities the paramount native child as equals, and many latter are established. Then, top, existence Liberia complicates the abolition of that fist protectorate. It is astil We ask that all contributions be sent to HONORABLE WILLIAM WARE, 330 GEORGE STREET, CINCINNATI, OHIO. We need $10,000 to prepare and take care of this case, and to appeal the same in the event of conviction. Under the law of Tennessee, the defendant is required to get his own proof and to pay the expenses of his witnesses to and from the court if they live outside of the state, and he is to hear the expense of taking the depositions of his own witnesses, and we have no funds with which to meet these expenses. Save Four Innocent Men Four Race men are suffering in a Tennessee jail and are appealing to the philanthropy of friends of all races to help them in this case, because, they are not guilty of crime and are without friends and money to make the necessary defense where every citizen is entitled to have made for him when his liberty is involved. Language is inadequate to convey our feelings to the outside world in this letter. The half has not been told, but our trial will soon be called, and without help from outside friends our doom is certain. Four innocent men will probably be consigned to the Tennessee coal mines for long terms upon charges made against them when they are innocent and merely victims of circumstances. Says There Are Judges Who Break the Dry Law URBANA, Ill., No. 14 (A.P.)—Judges who violate the prohibition law, and public men who "love their bellies more than their country" were held indirectly responsible for crimes of present day south by former Judge Andrew A. Bruce, professor of law at Northwestern University, in a convocation speech before students of the University of Illinois last night. "Young men and women commit crime because they have lost their faith and their reverence," he declared. "They have lost respect for the government, themselves and their parents." The Eighteenth Amendment never will be abolished, Judge Bruce said, "so there is only one judge to do—obey the law." Glare of Publicity Brings Quick End To Slavery in British Protectorate LONDON, NOV. 7—It is an old and trite saying that one-half of the world does not know how the other half slaves. But its truth has just been proved anew. Most Americans, and most Britishers-for that matter, probably would say that with abolition of slavery in the United States the ownership of one human being by another ceased to exist in any country in the world where white men ruled. But they are wrong. Slavery has just been abolished, to take effect on January 1, in the British protectorate of Sierra Leone. The protectorate, however, must not be confused with the British colony of the same name; where slavery was abolished a long time ago. This action followed with dramatic suddenness upon the disclosure to the public, which was nearly 100 percent ignorant regarding the matter, that slavery existed there. It was the result of a court case in Sierra Leone which, from the standpoint of its effect upon the institution of slavery, deserves to rank with "Uncle Tom's Cabin." Blavos Sue Mastero Two slave owners in the protectorate recently recaptured some runaway slaves. The slaves sued their masters for personal assault, force having been used in the capture. The slaves won in the first trial. The slave owners appealed the case to the Supreme Court of the Colony of Sierra Leone. By a vote in two to one the judges ruled that, slavery still legal in the protectorate, the masters had the right to use a force in the capture of runaways. News of that decision was a blow to the public conscience of this country, which had supposed that no such thing as slavery existed anywhere under the British flag, at least not with the authority of British law and the backing of British officials. It was followed by publication on the editorial page of the Times of a letter from Sir John Simon, Member of Parliament, former Liberal Cabinet officer, one of the leaders of the Liberal Party and one of the outstanding leaders of the English bar, protesting against continuation of slavery in the protectorate. Commenting on the court's decision, he wrote: "Judges do not make the law, but only do their best, often in most difficult circumstances, impartially to interpret and apply it. But the law in question is what British legislatures and British administrations choose to make it and if this decision represents the present law in the Sierra Leone protectorate, is it tolerable that it should remain so? Departed British Support "It would be inestable indeed if the chiefs of West Africa were led to believe that they have behind them the support of the highest British authorities for maintaining a system of slave owning." The judge who dissented from the majority opinion declared, "Slavery is repugnant to natural justice, equity and good conscience, and the court should not support the institution in any shape or form, whether the legislature expressly forbids it or not." This letter of Sir John's immediately was supported by dozens of other letters and editors in the British press, and a few weeks later the Legislative Council of Sierra Leone passed a bill abolishing slavery in the protectorate. It was a picturesque occasion. The Council met in a long low room of Government House in Freetown. Oppose the Governor, Sir A. R. Slater, and the other British officials, who were dressed in, white, sat the colored members of the Council, including three native paramount chiefs, in long robes of blue and green, colored fezes and bright slippers. Thore were present also representatives of the colony's natives, wearing tall coats, high collars, white vests, massive gold chains and tan shoes. Government is Surprised The Attorney General, A. C. V. Prior, in moving the second reading of the bill, explained that the Government was as much surprised as any one at the court's decision, that it had been supposed slavery was abolished under the ordinance of 1928 and that, in view of the recent judgment, the time for piecemeal reform had passed. There was some native opposition to the bill on the ground that slave owners should be compensated for their loss, but in the end the chiefs bowed to the inviable and the bill was passed. It is estimated that 215,000 slaves in the protectorate will become free on January 1. In 1916 the number was 219,255. Virtually all of them are owned by natives, as the law already forbade white British subjects, subject to British law, to possess slaves. The number of slaves was, in addition, gradually decreasing under a law passed a couple of years ago providing, first, that slaves became free on the death of their owner; second, that all children born after January 1, 1927, were born free and might not be enslaved, and, third, that any slave might purchase his or her freedom for the sum of £4. Two Problems Involved The great difficulty with which the British authorities have had to contend in carrying out their desire to abolish slavery has been, first, to obtain the willing consent of the native chiefs, and, second, to overcome the problem created by the maintenance of slavery in adjacent territory. Queen of Hair Dressings Pluko WHITE Improved HAIR DRESSING Price 50¢ PREPARED ONLY BY The Pluko Company AND MEMBERS Improved Pluko MORE THAN A MILLION PACKAGES SOLD A YEAR Snow White-50¢ Amber 25¢ If your dealer doesn't have Improved Pluko (Snow White soe, Amber 50¢), fill in this coupon and mail it to the Pluko Co., Memphis, Tenn. For your courtesy you will receive FREE, a copy of the Birthday and Dream Book. Name Address City State My Dear's Name is In the protectorate of Sierra Leone, which came under the British rule only thirty-two years ago, Great Britain does not exercise sovereign rights. The British authorities there deal with the paramount native chiefs more or less as equals, and many laws affecting the latter are established through treaties. Then, too, existence of slavery in Liberia complicates the enforcement of the abolition of that institution in the protectorate. It is estimated that there are more slaves there than in Sierra Leone, and slave trading from Liberia into the protectorate is continuing on a large scale. There are many exports, in fact, who fear that as long as widespread slavery exists in the hinterland of Liberia it will be almost impossible to abolish slave owning in Sierra Leone. Students Suspended for Armistice Day Protests As a result of protests against compulsory military training which they expressed at an Armistate Day meeting at the College of the City, of New York, Alexander Lifschitz and Leo Rothenberg: students, were indefinitely suspended on Monday, November 14, by President Frederick B Robinson. President Robinson charged the two students with "disrespect" toward the faculty because of their criticism of that body for failing to live up to an agreement to provide suitable civilian training for those who objected to military drill. Dr. Robinson announced that dolinite action in the case of the two suspended students would be taken by the Board of Trustees of the college at meeting to be held the latter part of the week Cotton Estimate 12,842,000 Bales WASHINGTON, Nov. 19 — An increase of 161,000 bales in this year's cotton crop during the last month was forecast today by the Department of Agriculture, which announced total production, as indicated November 1, to be 12,842,000 equivalent 500-pound bales. The indicated crop is 5,135,000 bales less than last year's record crop. Generally warm, dry weather in October, the Crop Reporting Board said, permitted rapid gathering of the crop, with less than usual loss to yield and quality, and bolls damaged by the weevil matured with less loss from not than is usually experienced. Prospects Improved in Alabama, Mississippi and Oklahoma, but increases in those States were partially offset by a substantial decrease in the forecast for Texas, where production of 4,300,000 bales was indicated, as compared with 4,420,000 bales a month ago. A month ago crop of 12,673,000 bales was indicated, with a yield of 148.9 pounds per acre. Last year's crop totaled 17,377,374 bales, with a yield of 182.6 pounds an acre. Upon the 40,626,000 acres for the harvest this year, an preliminary estimated, the indicated production would approximate a yield of 151.2 pounds of lint cotton per acre. Cotton of this year's crop ginned prior to November 1 totaled 9,025,795 running bales, counting 343,689 round bales as half bales and excluding linters, compared with 11,253,873 bales, including 268,327 round bales, to that date last year, and 11,207,197 bales by 184,708 round bales, to November 1 in 1925. the Census Bureau announced today. NEW ENERGY. now VIM. new PEP. new Vigor of Youth right away. If you are golfing played out BEFORE time, if you cannot do the things your age should be able to do, you need POTENTINE! If you are losing the vital ENERGY tomorrow, if you look the AMBITION of a happy man. POTENTINE will restore you. If you are growing too soon, if you are nervous to start, failing and quickly exhausted, POTENTINE will help you! If your 'courage is run-down, no PEP, no AMBITION—lose no time, order POTENTINE, the wonderful success compound POTENTINE brings double action and quicker marvelous 'Stick-Up' man, see yourself! Hyvie for CONFIDENCE now! Don't stay of WEAKLING! Improve yourself! Get stronger and stronger! Every day counts. Send the order right now! POTENTINE is waiting for you to bring back the Vim of Youth, the Strength of a real MAN! Price $2.00, or two for $3.00. Sent in plain wrapper. Guaranteed or Murfoy Back! Order now! Do it, it pays! Don't bother to write a letter; inclose a two-dollar bill for one or $3.00 for two with this coupon, and the faqnoms POTENTINE will come to you preemptly and all charges prepaid. NOT POTENTINE for 10 days. If not satisfied you will get your money back. The Negro World acknowledges subscriptions to its Expansion Fund: brought forward from last week $733 098 BOSTON, MASS. Boston Div. U. N. I. A. 6.40 FLORA, LA. E. W. Stephens 1.00 CHARLESTON, S. C. Marcus Garvey Assn. Club (through I. M. Johnson) 4.09 BLYTHDALE, ARK 100 The great volume of Christmas mail that poured into the vast postal transportation machine last year required extra expenditures totaling $8,688,215. Additional clerks received $2,858,073; railroads for additional transportations, $3,200,000; additional city latter carriers, $1,922,575; overtime and travel allowance for railway mail clerks, $25,000; additional motor vehicles, $38,600; operation of government-owned vehicles, $260,000; additional foreign mail transportation, $325,000; and various smaller sums for other services. of Hair Dres NEGRO WORLD Jack Johnson W. M. Harrison K. I. Loucous Gus Shivers CINGINNATI, OHIO Paul and Ora Wright BATON ROUGE, LA. Norwood Scott. Nelson McKnight. Elizabeth Parry. Robert Ellis. B. Coloman. A. Jackson. Oscar Peal. EAST ST. LOUIS, ILL. J. W. Hughes. J. W. Hampson (Madison) Lee Stonewall. J. Clark. H. Hall. John Howard. A. Taylor. Joshua Bask. Joe Moore. Bee Clavis. Mrs. I. Dickson. Mrs. Guaste Baskey. Mrs. R. P. Moley. Thomas Young Ida Davison. Cris Woodlut. William Burford J. B. Harvey Robert Green...... Wm. Thompson...... R. C. Jones...... Susie Gray...... William Gray...... Arch Gant...... C. W. Turner...... J. A. Kaufman...... Lucy Landers...... Arthur Blackett..... Yuletide Mail Outlay WASHINGTON - Santa Claus is going to make the Post Office Department dig down and shell out approximately $9,000,000 to pay the extra cost of handling gifts and greetings this Christmas over and above the ordinary expenses of the running of the mail service. Postmaster General Harry S New announced that careful calculations indicated the additional expenditure would be necessary, basing the estimate on experience. 4 ——— ee ¥ |. SBS ey i= 3 RES egro FwVyorld * as ALD fee Lae . 142 West 130th Street, New York . Teleptione Morningside 2617 ‘A paper publighed every saturday in the thterest of the Negeo Kare by the *atetan Cominiaitien Leagcie, Ine See ae aes Pesan eens T THOMAS FORTUNE = = = = Btltor HARCUS GARVET nee = =) Mange yd Batter NORTON GG THOsAD = = | = | +” Acting Managing Eattvr (FRROL'V REEVES © - + ++ + Associate Editor AMY JACQURS GARVFY + = - : Contributing Editor PROF M. A FIGUERVA a ed Spanish Editor ERNEST EOMAIR ~~ + +) + = Bustnesy Manager . BUBSCHIPTION RATES TO THD NEGRO WORLD ‘ Domestio Foreign One Yoate.sesreieeseeseegeee9280 | Ono VOae...ceeeerceeesgceess $300 Bix Mentha. CLOT gs | She Mentha, tose cco rr oe 290 Three Months..cssccSesgeens bl Thrés Momthe. cccsccccsseseces 236 ‘ntored es second clas matter, Apri} 16, 1919. at the Post- office at New York, NY. under tho Act of March %, 187 PRICHS! Five centy in Greater New York: ten conn + glseahero in the US A: ton cants tn. foreign countries Advertiaing Representatives WB Ziff Co, Transportation Bldgs Chicagy I Ta Madiun avenuo, Sew York City 7 rn iS VOL. XXII yew YORK, NOVEMBER?26, 1927 No 16 + The Negro World does not knowingly accept questionable or fraudulent advertising. Readers of the Negro World are earnestly requested to, invite our attention to any failure on the -part. of an advertiser to adhere to any representation “| contained: in-'a~-Negro- World 2dvertisement, ee mw s . SLAVERY IN LIBERIA ~~ ECENTT.Yowe chrected attention to the fact that slavery still R. Exists in Abyssinia.and the British.Piotectorate of Sierra Leone, which is distinct from the British colony of that lame Tl + Protectorate, st 1s announced, has just abolished slay pry, but, it 18 reported, 1t will he difficult to enforce the abolition lieyause of the existence of slavery, in the Republic of Liberta, in which it 1s said there-are probably more slaveS than inithe Protectorate, and which through the hinterfatid chiefs maintain the slate traffic with Liberia." A London cablegram to the New York World says that “there are many experts, im fact. who fear that as long as widespread slavery exists in the hinterland of Liberia.it will be-atmost impos- sible to abolish slave owning in Sierta Leone.” The Government of Laberiarghould be calted apon-to explain this extraordinary and scan- dalous condrtion of sfiairs. i é : ee m “THE COSTLY FLORENCE MILLS COFFIN — % M27 E think people should be left free to spend Ueir money'as jt pleases them, and as long as they violate no law in do- uff so we are not disposed to criticize them. We believe aga matter of opinion that the Negho peuple spend too much money on junerals,yuoney which they: need and’ cduld use to"better advan- tage; but ‘it 1s their. business. ¢o as We were all imerested, in the statement that tjed coffin in which Miss Florence Mills was butfed wes mare of “ny ie Fost B10 000, ‘The daily newpaper said at the time jthat th floral offerings at the iuneral,-sent from all parts of the rod mughdve cost some $100,000. ‘They also said that'tt was estimaged tkaté\fiss Mills Jeft an estate-estiinated at $250,000. All this sdiinds grand enough £0 “aptivate and hold the imagination. And the young’ theatrical star deserved all of this lavishment, with the $250,000 estinrate for those she loved and left to mourn their loss. . And then comes the statement that the estate of Miss Mills 1s valuecL at only $33,146.88; no more, one daily newspaper declared. than the star earned ina given year. The home is in the name of *the hurband and not included in the estimated estate valuation. + fi 1s quite wonderful how stars of all races who make fabulous mipey spend at as fast as they make it and die poor be live on the charity of their friends. We saw George Godireyy-who made all sorts of money as a star frigilist, when he was last in New York, poor and nearly blind and the object of a benefit, and when we were once in Lexington, .Ky., we were told that Isaac Murphy, one of the greatest jockeys of his time, died poor im a garret, although he had Jor years earned from $12,000 to $20,000 per annum. You can't eat your cake and have it. * . IKNATON, THE EGYPTIAN, PROCLAIMED ONE - GOD WORSHIP. - . WO things mankind, it appears, has always demanded and [ possessed, as a mental aspiration after“freedom from the. slavery pf the physical man., It has insisted upon hav- “ing something to love and worship and something to hate and exe- crate. We find this stubborn and ugly fact in the history of all peoples, in the most primitive as well as in the most advanced. It is a phasé of human character which has never been sufficiently ex- plained. It is renarkable, ‘also, as ‘a matter of history, among all peoples, that they gradually developed along family, race or national lines, a system of worship which lent itself most readily to their iopes and fears, and that they -have gradually evalved a priesthood built upon their hopes and fears. It 18 equally true that all priest- hoods, whether so designed or not, have tended irresistibly to de- grade rather than to elevate the-worshippers. The priests, begin- ning as the servants of the believers, have always gragually gathered all power and wealth unto themselves which their people would ‘stand for without revalting, and finally become the masters instead of the servants. _ of But the Christian peoples, sho began by creating a priesthood which they gradually, for the most part, supplanted with a respon- sible ministry subject "to election and tenure by the will-of their membership, are also idolators, having adopted the wrong thing as the object of their worship. The God of Israel is,nothing more nor less than’ the sun,god of Fgypt. Israel spells that: “I am Ra, the Sun God" That is to say. in adopting the Semitic worshipt of the Jews, who adopted the worship of the Egyptians, the Christian anto- matically adopted the Sun Gad of Fgvpt as the qhject of thir adora~ tron, The fact is that the sun did not create itself, any more than did the moon and the stars, and the fact is stated and believed that the three were-made in the begioning. not ty worship, bat to give light "on the earth: Itas said of Jesus, “out of Fevpt have 1 called my son” But Semiticism and Tewish dogma ate predicated upon the sin worship of Egypt, which maythe enlarged so as to coinprehend worship.of “the sun, moon and stats ali," the three m one, instead of worship of the creator of them . Tn his serv informjng “Store of Cy shzation ™ running in the New York Telegram, Prat, Wal Durant recently had a chapter om “Hymne to the Sun.” in wich he gives the ster of Sing Vien thotep, IV, called King Iknaten, “the niet of the ; rapuets;” bv bis- torians, KYU who was execrated by his own people as “the erimunal or Abiketoh,” hegause he destroyed then ancentral worthy and pret) d\itueh omascerhr the Mean he font tte he reg vant * ory cave polvthemsm and sacretotl vegaline bbe scat « . THE NEGRO, WORLD, SATURDAY, NOVEMBER 26, 1927 pnesthoud had grown rich and aietatorial, as“priesthoods are prone My W to do, atid the 4 oung’ King, a dreamer of dreams, drove them out of (By 8. WALTE tuthery and the templessand decreed the worship of “the une Grud pBtus hap reteerehes Ave the San) But Heater was a poet ag vot a philosopher Wleske. Winege roa Has people. some two years atter he was dedi, i the reigie of tee gm went last, restored the worship.and the priesthood of Amen, and Me aever-ending Jou went on ther way to destruction! vfrof Jnrant sans of Beaton wees “Hias‘ae the anost precious things aw all Fey pan 'terature—pre- | of formless: miste bs cious not merely for their form apd teelng, but ay the nrst expre}- |! ke beyond my wids stage? monothersm i the history of man ee ual not pany tty De. Ruius f. Perry, ju the preface of iis mvalathle haok The} xo, as ' ge and cannt Custig,” quotes the great historian Rawlinson ay folipws "For the | And never more shail lyst thee thousand years the world has been mainly indebted for its | \\nine seed ahelt bie advanyement to the Semstie and,Ando-Eurépean ccs) Wut it was meade, otherSase in the first ages. Egypt and Babyidn, Mizrasm and Se Noonl my vawurd i : ¥ MV ist helt! the day tf rod buth descendants of Ham,—led.the way and acted as the pio-| that gues travelers 4 neers of mankind in the ‘various untrodden fields of att, diterafure | May dnd a gleam at aiid Scienc&, alphabetic writing, astronomy, lustory, chronology, | 4° 7M thete path architecture, plastic. art, sculpture, navigation, agriculture. rextle| See ta, industry, all ceertr to have had their ongur4h one.or other of these | oe sno editatries 3 ~ 4l HEALTH Civilization ewes the black race a great deal more than it is will- ; ing to give credit for, but the truth is graduaysseeping through and] gy py, m ALICE we sbul ultimately have the whole truth, especially as the race has| of the New York 7 Legun tu produce scholars who are beginning to write their own his-} Health Assc tory from thé driest to the present time. _ P | ae PROHIBITION AND SUFFRAGE ENFORCEMENT Hi. members of the Universal Negro Improvement Assucia- | [ tion’ afé jGst as much “interested 4ir-the question of the en- lurcement ofthe liquor amendment to the Constitution as any other group of the American citizenship. They mostly,-believe in the proper covitgol arid regulation ofthe liquor question. as a matter, of nidrality and good governthent, and they regard the failure of the Federal Government to enforce the Volstead act, because the States and’ mumcipahties have neglected to co-operate qwith the Govern- ment, and the consequent development of a widespread and lawless manufacture and sale of death dealing liquors, breeding more ‘law- lessness than ever before existed in the history of the country, as a matter of the gravest concern. The wisdom of the Adoption of the eighteenth ariendment, and’ the inability of the Geverninent to en- | force the enabling act has Jed to the gravest condition of affairs pos- sible, as lawlessness in the manufacture and sale of liquors has bred lawlessness ih a thousand other- directions, so that protection oi hie and property bas become a real problem which taxes the police pow- ers of the States to the utmost. : . ! ‘The politicians of both of the leading parties have, striven hard to prevent Prohibition enforcement from becoming a party issue, be-| cause there is such wide differences of opinion among the’ members as to threaten the breakdown of old.party alignments, and th¥y have | met ‘ith siime success, But living issues have a way of over-riding he wishes of politicians and ‘becoming issues anyhow, because the| great mass of the people demands that the question involved be set- ted one way of, the other. . | Senator W, F -Barah of Idaho, who has a‘way of forcing unpnpu- lar issues upon the attention of the Republican party, of which he (mstossy petrel sort of member, has raised a great big rumpus by insigting that thessatonal Republican convention include in its plat form direct endorsement of the Prohibition laws and a demahd for their enforcement. He has provoked a discussion of the question by partisans of all shades of opiniorl, and side issues have been raised which are as vexatious as the main question. The demand has been made that the fourteenth and fifteenth amendments, which gutyantec the suffrage privileges. and immutities of Negro citizens, which the Southern Democrats have made of no, force and effect, shall be enforced if the Prohibition amendment ts to be enforced: and the demand is made hecause the Southern “Bemocrats would have it appear that Prohibition enforcemeift is largely in their keep- ing. e . Senator Carter Glass of Virginia says there is no similarity he- tween the denrand for hquor enforcement legislation and sulfrage enforcement, because there is no legislation in favor of suffrage en- forcement, while there 1s such legislation in favor of liquor enforce- ment. And Senator Glass jn this way directs attention to the glar- ifig and scandalous fact that Congress for quite fifty years.has failed ta pass the enabling fesislation necessary to make suffrage privi- leges and Sgigunitirs eecrve alGough it has such power and has been appeafed to insistently for fifty years to da so. Senator Glass has, however, completely sprked the guns of those Republicans who have threatened to go after denial of the right to vote afd be voterl for in the Southern States as a checkmate to the Democratic clamor for, Prohibition Enforcement. Nobody expects that Republican leaders will rgeetithe challenge by having Congress enact the neces- sary enabling legislation, to protect the Negro in the South in his fight to vote and be voted ‘tor. . : There is every indication that Prohibition enforcement will be ‘made one of the leading issues of the next Presidential election, and that the conventions of both the leading parties will have tor make some sort of declaration on the-question in their platforms. If the| question should be forced to the front it may serve as a forerunner | of a movement to correct hy appropriate Congressional eractment, the scandalous disfrdnchisement of the Negro voters of the South- ern States, to which the Federal Supreme Court has lent the weight of its approval, based,on the right of the States to regulate such mat- ters in the absence of Congressional enactment. The people should Have a chance to vote up or down the Prbfibition legislation. ~ re Ka see 4 Last Check Lincoln Drew Is Purchaged 'A chock for $800, belldved to Vo tho last evor drawn by Abraham Linco!n, has been obtained from Its owner by ‘Thomas F. Madigan, doalor tn auto- graph, 48 Went Forty-ninth otrect It sean modo out by tho President to him~ Golf and cashed on the dag before ho ‘was asganninated ‘Although the chock ts angetnd. sta value nq $s aald to br several huhdred Gollars ymore than the amount for whteh {t wae drawn. Mx, Madiann con flderd tho check tha only exiating itehn written by Tincotn on Aprii-13, 1865, the day” before tHe aanaaination ‘The check was drawn an the Firat Nationa) Rank of Whahington tn Li con’ handwriting te the ‘nurhine af the check, the date, “Belt,” wht ts written in after tha printed Warde “tay te." the eum for which the check te written, doth In numdrale ani «peel Sut, and the alannture | For what apecifc purpoan the Prost? ‘dent drow the check in not known ‘the pregent owner hollaves the funds were atended ‘thie current expensonsond ‘pocket manes Mr Madigan mas fost cheeks drasn by Lincoln ara tn exist ance. on it wae hie hahtt ta deat os Tanevled ques atioe the had on te eee ecw ag RUGE Here Are New Matrimony Rules a | Pho threo oerontinis to a happy mar- agg, wor outlined ty the Kev. Rustll BM. Brougher, pastor of the Baptist Tomplo, Third avenue and Schermor- horn strenta, Brooklyn, In his eermon recently, “Stop Filring and Get Mar- led.” : Natural‘congentaitty, confidence bared on character and genulte love are. In hin opinion, tho threo easentiais to Jinppy married life Citing tho cise of Sacov, who served soven senrn for Rachel before he won ber hand, Mr. Rrangher atated that “one of the grant: fat eaten for dvoten in tha tad 1 day ether many people whe .marry either enrly {n life or Into da nat’ know ench ather'n dlaporitionn, charnuter and eee ti te Ship’s Engine Room So Cool Crew We Crop fear Overconts Orhnary, the engine room tne of the wasnyent pincen on a up, ut the Diesel nastore on the Tampa hove heen enulpped with = aiftclont a «not Ing avatem that Bul Mette heat tm ca ated aces Popular Mechanics Maus Nie Membere of the engine con Wren me come filing as coat aus" aeaeuens My Way .»7. (By 8. WALTER FOSS) May han troatretches very Car, Mavhap it wine fom star to star: Mayhate throug wordy ag. yeh un ined ite Aever-ending Journey rune Thioukh worlds that now are whirhng 8 tthe . OF forriless minth between the sun. Tice hesonet my wide at Kam HUt etal! Bot pane thie way axutn Ho, aa ' go anit Cannde atas And never more sill pfs this way, 1 ndne to sow, the way with dead Wave ood sult Uloons Ithe Say thine meade, And flwAl my vawayd parh with words Tiist helt the day fhe singing bitds, That otter travelers follovlng, on May dnd @ glean: aud not & gfoom, Massfind thelr path In plemant way, @ tau) of muss, wud of bigom ~ Chivereutiat Leuder 8} Dr. M ALICE ASSERSON of the Now York Tubsroulona ané Health Association Find Your Hobby [SERS FOUR NEON) TEER: FS ee the advice of « well-knvvn phyatetanr Ho fs said to have made a hobby of hobblen, Ho prescribes thom Yor many kinds of montal ana nervous. troubles, and advises his patients to poguire hobbien to help them keep well. wg Hobbies are valuable aids to‘health Wo should alt taxe the advioo of the above-mentioned doctor and find ours ‘ang then ride It. Evoryorie needs,rec- seation and vent trom wprie and his regular activities It ls & great help to have a form of constructive recrg: ation to which wo may devote” some time. : ‘There are any number of hobbies from which to chouse Soma aro painting, swimming. gkating, fancy- work, walking, Wannis, golf! tedtball and other sports, writing, toy-making, boat hullding, basket weaving. photesrapby, books, collecting ferns or other plants, and music {t faa good thing to select one which 1s quite different from your regular occupation, That fa tha howse- wife who news a great deal. and who ugg her haris all day long will not want a hobby such as basket-wpaving or,fancy, work. Tho bookkeepee/cleri. Ut industrial worker who must use his eyes for very elose work or who must remain indvors all day long, will not want a hobd# which Involves One, In @oor work. He whould choose gome ‘outdoor apert. or something which will get him oUt tg,the open. , Whatever your ago,.or your occuna tton, you' need a hobby to holp you kerp well In mind and body’ and to have @ healthy outtonk on Hfe, Get one row. and ride it Unis @inter and in thetyears ‘ta melee . @ Nearly 4,000,000 Pupils Save $24,000,000 in Year Nearly four million puptis in the schools of tho United States aro par- Uclpating In echool savings banking, and deposited almost $24.000,009 during the year ended June 20, according to 8 statement Insued™ here by W. Espey Albig, deputy manager of the American Barkers’ Association, Mt. Alblg's re- port aays. : “Seven yehrm ago the Savings Bank (Divinion of the American Bankers’ Aw sortition reporteft 2736 neh tn having school savings, An of June %0, 1921, the number i 12.678 ‘Tho number of pupils enrotied In ‘echooln having achool navings aystem haa in that time Increased from 1,015,653 to 4.658.166 ‘The number of puptis participating m epsot savings has Increased trom 462,- 651 to 3,818,785. “Phe deposits, which sevon years ago ‘amounted to $2,800,000, mre contrahted ith deposite during the past year of ‘bout $28 700,000. The met navings as at June 9, 1022, were BAGLITAOS, and tho bank balances $39,137,073.97." In New*York State achool savings exceed $2,500,000. x f Do You Want to Try For West Point? WASHINGTON, Nov. 22 --The War Depirtment has sent olt a corrected report showing that thero aro 243 vacanetes to ‘be Aled In tha clase that next year will enter the Military Academy nt West Potht.. Thirty-five of the vacancies will he flied by young men whose fathers were kllled in hattle during tho World War. Tho remainder Will be flied by Senators and Repre- sentatives fm Congress, ‘tho Now York and Now Jersey vacancies aro a0 fotlage:* * Now York—Ninth, Sixtgonth (two), Seventeenth, Eighteenth, Twentiothy Twenty = Are Cewor, Twronty = fitth, Trenty-alnth (two). Twenty-soventh (two), Thirty-first, Thirty-Afth (two), Toirthoersenth and Fortatp datiote New Jereey--Sonator’ Bago (two), and Second, ‘Fifth, Alxth (two, Seventh, Tenth and Twelfth’ dia- trieta, + ‘ i A SONG OF SERVICE By MARGUERITE Few [ If ail my pain OS And all my tears, And alt that 1 have teagnt Through, ol the years, Could make ono ningle porter t ssn Aurion nome eran : To Tre some fatten head. To Msht nome Markeped mind Ushoubl feel that nat tm van Vrecved mankto? At ems jou eof And st eat Ingen: Contd atve ome mingie ai Fath in herent oh the endiant things fase einen a Rut tegen Cle Mt give a batt ifs este mens Tend wight tee atrtckon eyes, A Seamed Le qead tie ws Bt fete Pe mline FRENZIED ATTEMPTS TO, MAKE TEMPERATE o AFRICA WHITE ae ae iniseeennnmiannians” cseaeieaied J }__ By Amy Jacgnes Garvey weit che last vow years’thore has been & Rensled aftemyt to got amy kiunte to the temperate zones of Africa in such munbors aa would even BD-, [ueximate half uf tho black population, but this hax not been accomplished, oven although the English Goverment hia in every way helped the Immigra~ tlou sehome. ‘The whitog ure atill @ very Jong way off from reaqhing the half tiaik of the blicka, And #6 the campaign goes un with gresté® force And. bets ter Indu mente use offered to Ruropeana to fil up the open spaces of tem= berate Afilea, we thé present nettle will not be alin to Hold tne niftives tn chek very much tunger, notwithstanding (hel plentitus suppl of aeroplanes and machine guns 7 1 Fortunately, nature has been kind to Afrkuns living In the tropical bolt, which includes all Went Africa, as woll na the contzal portion, the climate te so wari that Furepeuns cannot lve there wid thrive, so they heifo to bang ut to Afelea, by controlling the Eastern ang Southern portions to the excly- lon of the iatlves : ‘ ' si * . . _ The following excerpt from the speach of a white settler In Souther Rito~ Joule gives one an idea of the «ompwative popflations, and how they hope te cope with the eituation — : : 7 & ve ‘an England and Weles thors aro per square mile 638 persona: In Southern Rhodowa, 4 white and § black; In the United States, 33 whito and 3 blacks in the Union of South Africa, 3 white and 12 black. During the past five yeare Rhodosia “has increased at the cate of 1,000 a year, half of whigh 1 due to immigration. Of the inorense.noarly four-fifthe is due to growth of townships, leaving a baro 1,000 for the rural districts, With the world changes which we havo seen going on st 18.2 slow rate of growth. Now Zealand has accepted emigrants dur- "ing the period at,tho rate of 1,000 a month, .« figure which many call inadequate, Whitd.Ahodeste Is only « baby yet in years, | entirely agroo, but these years have beon-in an era of more rapid develofment « than thoag in which other colonies have begun. “""" aW7e mhust, in-face of the-facte, grow ata totally different rate If wo are ever fo-uttain a position of strength in this part of the globe, The pace wo must make is not that which we préfér, Dut that dictated - by the grim grant Necessity. {t 18 the eame as in other racos in life, namely, the pace whish our competitors call” — * . Why all thls anxiety to live in Africa one mey: avk? And we supply the answer In the words of, one Major Percy Inskip, one of the campaigners tor ” “snore whitee In Afiiea”? Of courad, he only refers to Rnédesia, a colony founded “ay a consumptive Englishman nanied Cecll Rhodes, but the induce- ment holds good .tor ge Afrita. Major Inskip states.— . + * "Rhodesia contains large areas of most fertile ‘soil, an oxcellent. climate, and a sufficient rainfall. Jt boasts of many natural features of great beauty, such ae the Viotoria Falls, tho Matopos, the Sincia Caves, the Mazce and Umtati valleys, Melsetter and Inyhnga, and the Umvukwes. Tho now eottler in assured of @ hearty welcome from = progrecave and hoshitable commiinity, and when if is remembered that Southern Rhodesia is an exporter of gold, coal, asbestos, chrome ore, * mica, maizo, tobacco, cotton, and cattle, to which may be addod lead and zing from the north, and proably copper from bath te. in the noar future, you will yndorstand why 1 say thatel ‘shall be supe priged and.disappointed if the population of Southern nioosera osu at least doubled within tho next ten years.” : Tho white man le in Africa for afl he can getvout of Africa. He knows’ the value of mmeials and the possibihties of fertile lands, and he further knows thet Europe Is over-populated and bankrupt, and in ordgr to make @ future for his children, he ts trying to establish a fir foothold in tempefate Afsica, Wé contend that the white man sbould remain in his own mative habitat, but he rotortd with the argument of Prot Sollua in his “Prehistoric Mun"—"It {a not priority of occupation, but.the power. to utilize, which estad- Ushed @ claim to the land” We, of African descent, in tho Western Heml- sphere,” know tho value of minerals and fertile lands, and those of us wha are true Garveyiten mean to go back, and pouseso che lund that Je oure by Divine right and wvory law of Nature. Phe white man’s argument la, tn every dey language, if a Kaffir is altting on a heap of dlumonds playing with them as if they were stones, and refusing to give them to him, the only logical thing to do te to put @ butlet, thrpush-the Kailr’é head andthe tho dia- montis, ‘The argument of shot and shell hap been used on the African for a long time, and now that wo Western ‘World Africans know all that white men know, we are going to Afric® to teach our brothers fog to utilize all the wealth that God 40 benovolently: dentowed on the ciunyy, We ave gultgin deaplte the obstacles placed in our way by white governments, whe would lke to hog tho whole world for thelr race. . Tho Brittah Government that works secretly to keop Western World Negroes out of Africa, does everything to help and en: onrage Enelish' emigres to go there, According to a whto wettier in Rhevesta, England ts helping them In the, following manner — “The Imperial Governmont, in starting us up on our over at an unuaually early stage, has boon generous. Sho 18 assisting with caps- ‘tal sottiors to como in hera, a roost unusual feature, And, besides that, “ghe is oubsidizing handsomaly our tobaccd indystyy. ® “In order tp encourage emigration’ into the overseas Dominions che io, in epite of hor enormous taxation, duo to the war, doing ‘thie at very considerable further expense. Hor-statosmen seo clearly that the future of the Gommohwealth must increasingly lid, as the yoars roll an, in the’ rower portions of the world. IN THEM SHE WILL RENEW OR DIE. Perhaps even more aignificant of the trond In tho action of the banking interest represented by Barclays In, taking over sovoral overseas banks. ? * “Whatéver tho international aspect may be now or In » fow years’ time, thore is only one effective way of holding any given part, namely, ‘filling up” : 3 Bin. Black Man of the Western World, it fa up to you to help your brothere in Atrica hold thelr own against white Intruders “ACriéa bas the numbers, ‘wo must aupply the brains, tho akilled labor, and leaven tho black population. After that Nature will take its course, and ngeinflux of whites will prevent ‘Abvick: teas Soles tha Wome OE Wathaee, aside Chk teks ck Aca ek ‘Wo are not to lose heart, or give up, States over other countrica Is the but to continuo to preparo-ourselves| alence of race, iprojudice.— Washi to take the place that may bo offored| Tribune: * ‘ when the opportunity comes, and also — thooe of us who are older muat pod!] The problem is tho samo every our means, and butld up entorprises| and we must think of oursoly. that will enlarge the Meld of employ-| oppressed in Varying degrees tro ment for our poopie ~Omabs Monitor. | Yukon to Cape Horn and from — Infested India to the eidowalke of Econornica. and politics are the foun-| York.~-Clevelund’ Call, dation upon wiiich the race must built. — Unless. we are rognrded as ocontomic| White folke tannot know any and political factore in the corfmunt-| about nny Neto excepting thos ties whero wo dive, wo can. not bo|are portem, bootblacks sand tho counted When a community program la] bncktace actors they ee on the # put on in the community whnre we] or afound side shows of Ri Uve, and this progress must not ba In-| Brothors of John Robinson's circ dividual progreaa atone, It munt ‘be! long Ga they attempt to keop Ne me progress, mans uplift, mana eca-| out of pubile parks, thontren, nomic wealth agyl masx palitical power | achoule, churchea and they thera ~Atinnta Indopendent refuge ta attend Inter-racial mea z — . | —Loutavine Lonaor Racea-are not rated and Judged’ by — the many church houres they erect—| Advertietue elther pass oF, It Ac an important 99 houses of woranipy ore | It it doeant somohaty would and ag ansential aa churches ore in| found It surfer ago ut the shaping and mautding the ive of tho] #till mivertthaa..-Tampa Raltetin people but the true teet and menaire .i— | wersica, to the ancial family. Sin ini! mw hoot avatem proven harder upe pression ‘upon conten.porancoun’ and|ncoslerator af the educational anecerdiog elvitizatiora, and ita conz|chinery. ‘The youth are eapectath tribytione to unborn generationa.—| stand ,¢oncerning the all: mp Shreveport sun . FCAT ae RAPS las BPA Crimepta not a mation a2 race ox cept tnnotar an race in theists uf mo cin], eranomie and: palition! Ala netien Alerriminntion and proseriytinn One of the fundamental rassan of the pee Pendoramn of relma om the 1 nied ‘CRSTES OVGE OFher COMiTIOS te the paewe: alence of race, iprejudice.—Washington Tribune * 6 ‘The problem is tho samo everywhere and we must think of ourselves as oppressed in varying degrees trom the Yukon to Capo Horn and from casto Infested India to the eldowaike of New York.-Cleveland’ Cait, ‘White fotke tannot know anything about nny Nokyo excepting those that are porter, bootblacks and the cheap Dinekface actors they ee on the streets or around elie chows of Ringling Brothors of John Rohinson's circus, a8 Junk 4 they attempt to keop Negroes out of pubile parks, theatran, hotels, achoole, churches and they theraxslves refuge to attend Inter-racial meetings, —Loulaving Lender Aavortiaing elther pats ar it doesn't, It it doeant somonoty would have fond tt oufonn Ko Wut the world FUN amiverttiaa.«-Tamna Rattetin Feery year at thie time our arent fi hool avetom proaen harder upon the neeelerator af the educational ma- chinery. ‘The yonth aro erpeciatly ad= Alned ,¢onrorning the all-important Vrodoriitjun of thelr latetieétunt Naval ajinent Thin te A day uf effi enev, Ana xroup, we"nord not tonger at tcl pate elnbing sp same ether way. hepa tn but ome antranca to the palere SC oMs tones Aud who Come te any athor wav are thieves “and rahbers - Call= aaa Vibee ” AN EDUCATOR FROM SOUTH AFRICA COMPARES INTER- RACIAL CONDITIONS IN UNITED STATES AND . SOUTH AFRICAN UNION ; ATLANTA Ga Nov. 17—Dr oH Brookes, hwnd af the denurtuent of politica sclenco in tho Unlvarsity ot South Afetea, located at Pretucla, whe Ja epending several weeks in tho United States * studs ing educational conditions, wth spectal referee to Nogro education, waa a visitor to At- lunta last week Asked for a atato- ment.as to his observations of inter- racial conditions in this country an compared with those th the South Af- Hlean Unlon, Dr. Brooks suid “1 have been” especially struck with the magnitude of private*benefactions land stato appropitations for the «du- oation of Negroes In America, and with the ‘remarkable educational ‘ang eco nomnle ‘prdkress_whikh the race née made in this country. In South At- rica native education ta etill lurgely “In the hands of mission boards, with schools heavily subsidized by tho gov. ernment ‘Most of these” achvola are ciementay 0 course, byt there are a few good higi schools and ene gov- ernment Institution of college grade The enroliment of the latter, however, Bae not yet reached a hundred Lous “tin $0 percent of the native cltldren ale yet In achool, ‘Those who are, how- {Or Aue Fanponding nt ne cer stu lenis do, and oven in the Ra&Xive cot- Joke the amo’ exaimitiatfons ang’ Uo ame dseress ore givon as in thd case ptwhhiebtudents. We have reason to De quite optimise (vic) a8 to the ability of the native fo acquire educa tion and prof by it. . “As yet wo havé nothing that par ailels at att the remarkable ecorfomic progress which Negroos have made tn Ainerica—no Negro business or finan- elal enterprise, and hot yet vory much -entry into the Geld "pt skilled labor. Horetofore ishad not been condent.of ‘the native's ability to succeed in budl- ness, but T am going hack very much more optimistic on thie point because of my observations hero + - =. -Rnotaer sei Sterne between conditions here and there ts the fact! that in South Africa we recognize: threo dlstinot racial groups, white, col- ored and native, the colored eémprie- :tng all those who have any apparent Adtalxture of white bload, .Soctally the colored group 16 classed with the blag, £@ In America, but,politicaliy and eso- nonilcally the tendency 19, the other was. The suftrage 18 freely accorded to colored tuters ofi the same terms as to white and in the Cape Province the natives vote algo on the same basis of property ownership. The government | fs planning for an e¥en wider exten- sion of the right of suffrage In the “next few years. "We hive segregation in travel in *Sowth Africa, Lut te uccommodations are actually equal for the two Eroups. which, I understand, tn not always tho: caad" tp Amertca, There are threo, clngses of railway travel—firat, second and third—rand full provision Is made for both races in each class, Real dential segresntion, however, 18 not 80 falriyeworked out among un, the amevnt of fand allotted tho whito| group being tar out { monortions to their relative number ‘There has, been alga some terlency on tho part of the whiten to arah off tho bost of the lands, ‘he nections renerved for the natives ‘aro held in trwst ay tho government ard aro allottial to renliems on a sort! of tenant system rather, than {n tee simple. . ~ “Our offort 18 to preserve the native Tangunges ahd culture with a viow to making “f tho people good Africans rathor than poor Europeans. Ts ‘thin| end the churches aro contributing ‘very i A Baby in ‘rag Remarkable Tatnencs of « Doo Pepe rere eas Oey Gee Beenie You Can Try it Free a ae eee remgae’ Cen Macatee Gece eae eR yo oe a oy a ‘BABY MIDDLETON ~ Hundreds of married womon, chlifieas for yearn, suddeniy And mets Se nee oe cat Dilesful anticipation, duo to tho in- Pastel are eae So Meet Rl preacriptioh+ Mrs. Arinie M. Middle- Fe ey nian: Teas $e rar er ee can do, aa I had longed for a baby oe ie seats Seat a ae See Siete Sets Soe me has Tine Mentment Sle Saytecn Hott 8” PR gen pees Dien done for me" Every married couple who really want children ahould at once writa to the dortor ond get a See eee oe ee ate Be ele aus tntantaa Kota oe saber Se Me teeta ere rer rageraeer screen Fasmairnin corner Se uonelioe Sirsa) Loot de “. (Formerly Smallwood-Corey Industrial Institute) . - CLAREMONT, SURREY COUNTY, VA,U.S.A. Situated upon the banks of the historic James River 12 imiles from Jamestown, the old English settlement : . A Negro siave ~pen in 1662, now a cultural training : ground for Negroes i School Opens Sept.'15, 1927 - > Divisions. should see to it that there is at least Bne stuilént at Liberty University from ther Division for the Fall Term 1927, We are offering courses of study covering a wide range, of departments, among which are Collemrate, ‘Academic, Grammar Grade for children of the Practice School, Industrial, Scientific, Agricultural, Busines, Domestic Science, Vocal and Instru- mental Music, Normal, Bible Training, Physical Culture, Dress- making Plan Sewing, Typewriting, Stenography Rookkceping aE ad SEM ae MRE Patt _ For details uo to terms, opening dates, etc., wrife tor Universal Liberty University - , (Formerly Smallwood-Corey Jndustrial Institute) . x Claremont, Surrey County, Va., U.S. A. greatly = Nearly wilt the population ar” nonnally Chirtuttany, and the native churches ure rapidly moving toward self-nusport And gelt-airection The A.M & Church ‘of your country haw ontabliened one of the mont tin- portent uf the ile pendent dyatna- Mera) groups and Max Ydeman, an Americun - Negro remeenting = the ¥oM CA, han done @ wikupead and excellent woyk “Though the mutives outnumber the j whites abot five ta vity, there have [oetn few clasher ant tittle viulence [between the twp erhups. hyehiva absolutely pinkndwn. The tradicional Bricish reapéct for law manife sie ttaeit ‘a this reshin aa elewaure fF should Sty hut the Negro’s legal righ's are Perhaps better protec:ed im Suuth Africa toun in Amerte, according to information given mo here. On the other hund, he hus far greater eco- nomle and educational opportunity tn this country than there.” | iaeing ubserved the effectivénenn of the Inter-racial mos ement-devoloped in your Southland, leaders in South Afrier have for three or four years been promoting a almilar movement for the Improvement of local coudl- ions, the Influencing of helpful legis- lation, and the removal of bitterness and antagonlem. This, movement has the support of the government's ‘Com mixsion on Native Affairs,’ and has been ackioving. very satinfucttryT5- sylts. Our experience leads us to Le- ‘itevo that th» prinetples and methods ‘of, this movement ar@zound and of- fective" : Dr. Brookes was one of the repra- sentatives of the South African "inion tn thet roceat League of Nations As- senibly, and expressed bimacit ax well pleased with the ast meeting of the Lougue. “lye chtet need.” he gald, “ts the participation of somo great power which has no direct. interest in Euro~ pean polittrs,.a" part the United States could play “dette- than any other nation America’s failure eo fart come in has.bevh a great misfortune to tee Liegne” * Women’s National Council To Meet Hére Dec, 5-10 When tho National Counci! of Women, representing thirty-four of the foremost organizations of women in this country, mesta at the Waldorf As- torla, New" Yorke December & to 10, the. Nationdl Association’ of Colored ‘Women yill bo represented by Mary McLeod Bethune, president of” tho Bothune-Cookman College and prest- dont of the Natlonal Aaggciation of Colorea Women of the Unite States. * ‘More than, two hiidred delegates from the American Association of Unl- versity Women, General Federation .of Women's Clubs, Medical Women's Na- tional Association, National Board of Young Women's Christian Assocta- tone, National Fedération of Business acti Profossjonal Women's Clubp and Nations |League of Women Voters will attend the meetings. Dr. Valeria H. Parker ts president of the Council. Humanity 19 the same the wide, wide world over. ‘Tho only differonce in men {s one of culture and environ- ment, Whito and black think and feel alike undor stmilar altuations. ‘There te no color in emotion, no plgmenta- lon in Tove or hato;, no tactunive ape preciation or denunciation of thin ér that by any race or group of men ‘Tho sence of right or wrung 10 tun- damental and universal, and {8 not the aol possession of black; brown, velwe cb weiteoier of tae” ” Coloring of tho news is a gront ‘sin of the great Gully press, along with “Negro this" or “Negro that” gogn Gther presontations equally as con- demnable. The press is a Frankinstein monster, a8 well as the boon of tho age. Indianapolis Recorder. 7 "THE NEGRO’WORED; SATURDAY, NOVEMBER 26, 1927. 30,000 Jews in New Blue Book The Miue Look recently fasued by the Federation for the syypert of Jewien Vi lunthtople Boletos, HE fifth ave- nue, of wba Sol MSU voek 48 prea: dent, Gti he Naser of aBOUE 30,- tw Jews ut New Yurk who! wy tw Septenbe 39 lat, had enrolled theine selven ax imombern of the federation, which: te now emaged in tring. te maine $1,990,000 fur the support of ninety ong Racierien aMtilinted with st Te you watt tv know white who among the prosperoun Jews in thie city all you have tordo ts to turn to their 1927 blie bool : behead Mr Stroock Impen the noxt rontor of the subscribers to the Jew tah phQanthryphies will: contain at locht 60,000 names, he putite out that the $0,000 already enroited reprencvt sunt halt unt Jowinh population of 014 Now York in 1874 when the ‘T'nttod Hobrow Charities wus organized. Now, within the same teigitory, Manhattan and the Bronx, there’ are more than a million Jews When added to those in Brook- yn and other boraughe tt te foupd that the greater city contains more Jowieh poreons than’ ean be found in any other city tn a world, - Orders Suppressed . “The International Jew” Henry Ford stil is busy checking the progress of the anti-Semitic campatgn begun several years ago in his Dear- born Independent. It was reveated re- cently, when Loulg Marshall, who pre- Maea gat tte twenty-fired annual meats ing of tho American Jewish Commit- ‘te at the Hotel Astor, made Bublio two otters on the subject written by Mr. Word thie month. “> Both letters exproSeed the Wiiter‘s @osire thot ho further austribution be mage In Europe of the satt-Somiti book, “The nternatiénal Jew," which had been baked om.the Dearborn Inde- Pecherinranlg pecmrecter Aresaéd to Theodore Fritsch. mannggr of Mr. Fords publications, of Letpzis, and tho othor to Hammer-Verlag of Lelpzix, publishers of (ho foreign edt- uon of “The International Jew.” Mr. Marshall aid tho lotters were made, necessary by, tho complaints of Europearis, who found that witlle Mr. Vord last eummer had’ repudiated tho anti-Semitic campaign -In America his Kuropenn agents continued to distrib- uto antl-Semitfo Hterature under his namé yt ae 1,256,555 Got Victory Medals for War Service WASHINGTON, Nov. 17.—More than ‘one million Victory medals, for. service in the World War have beon awarded by the War Department, __ ‘The government, tt was stated today 1s continuing to issue medals for cam- pafifhs long since terminated: Incliid- Ing the Civil Was, Spanish-American “War, Indian Gimpatens, and army ao- ‘tivities In the Philippines, Cubs, Porto Rico, Mextco,and China, ‘ ‘Tho total number of modals tasuod ‘Yor varlous campaighs follows: Civil War campaign modal, 486; In- dian cempnign medal, 1.968; spanish campaign medal, 18,200; Philippine campaign medal, 32,953; Cuban occu- pation medal, 3,098; Porto,Rican oc- cupntion medal, 324; China campalgn medal, 1.636; Cuban pacification medal, 6240; Mexican service medal, 16,349; Mesican border service medal, 26,548; Victory medal, 1,258,856. . Lays Court Delays To Dining and Chess Czechoslovak dinners end long games of chess at thelr clubs occupy too, much time of the Judges, to the slowing up of the machinery of the low. Dr. Raymond Bfoley, Columbia Professor and adviser to -the State and National Crime comnrissions, told the Governmental Research Conter- ence He urged adoption of an olght- hour workday for Judges. * Lentant judges and not furter, he fafa, are responsible’ for turning loose unpunished criminals. » INCONSISTENCY!: =: A Famous ‘Senator Seeks‘to Explain Why Mie Aso ‘ment Should Be Upheld and the 14th and 15th)Nuili- fied—Calls Adoption of . Amendment Granting Negro Suffrage an Unspeakable Crime + ° tPieia: Tha Mew York Werte —*, ‘avenue elite dew tnwtiienes WASHINGTON, Nov. 17-—-Fur a nubjoct thut {8 “not an slesue” Pro- hibition 1 ablumseentystad gee. bry FyotttiZat news ‘Todu} thy ,conundram of how the Swuthern Deinoctats reconette thelr Monand for enforcomgnt of the Eigh- tonit, Amendmont with thotr cheerful huhipeation of the’ Fouyigenth and titid\nth was 16 the fore Cuptain Stuyton, head of the Asco- clation Against Prohibition Amend- ment, sont an editorial trom Thé World to Senator Glass .of Virginia commenting 6f»the alleged incon- sistoncy, of the Senator's opposing the sonding of Federal agents “te super- vigo the’State clection” in Kentucky while standing for the despatch of |-Hederat ugente everywhere tw enforce the, Prohibition laws. | “Tho attempt to draw an analogy,” says Glass in reply, “between the at- Utude of the Suuth on the questiin of Negro suffrage. and the position of ner- sons Intent upén nullifying the Evghtoonth Ansondmont to the, Federal Constitution 18 simply stupid. If one were to impute Mterst prov wo" thw nt« legod analogy, tho conielusite anuwer would bo that tho South's Fesistance to tho Fitteonth Amendment was intend- 4. to eras the wrstahed conesanenens ok the unspeakable crimo involved in thy adontion of° tho. amendment “It was done in thé péssion ‘of war ‘and constituted an attempt to destroy whita clvillzation tn nearly one-third of tho nation and to erect on, Its ruins ‘an Ethtoplan state, ignorant, protiigate. corrupt, controlled by manuraitted ‘slaves, not ond percent of them eemt- Mterate, and these led by a band of white miscreants, execrated figures in the nightmare of reconstruction. Digtinotion 9s to Crirhe ~ "om the other havid, ceslstance to the enforcement of “the Eighteentn Asfondment and tho scatute enacted in pursuance thereof is not designed to avert erime, but to faoilitato it. “T shell bo obliged if either you or the newspaper you approvingly quote ‘wil paint mo 10 the statute providing for the enforcoment of thé Fifteenth ‘Amondment to the Federal “Conotttu- tion, which you and that paper any the people of the South violate and: thus Yender themselves amenable to ‘your characterization of them as nullifica- ‘tonlate. Of course, nelthér of you can do" this, for the very good roeson that there 1s no such statute, ‘Any group of porsons in tho country Atsoatisfled with the prohibition amend- ment of tii probibition jaws hae a |porfect ‘right to movo for repeal or modification. = * “Whotr a public man protests against sending’ Fogernl satraps to superylse Btate eleotiods, for which there {8 10 sanction of Jaw, it 1s rather allly to suggest thot suth a proceeding would have a precedent and paratic! In send- ing Prohibition agente, under full eanc- tlon of law; to ouppress the tramc tn Mquor, ‘Thorg ts no semblance of anal- oy, End it might a6 woll bo undor- stood that no State is gong to aban- don. ita lawful Sght nxalnst Mlclt Mauor under thie threat of ung Fodoral control of eloctions.” correspondence betwerr Kenator Rage of New Jorsey and Sona or Rorah, who recently demanded that ths coming Ropublican National Convention quit fooling and make @ platform déclara- tion on Prohibitién that moans soms- thing. eae "Yeu aav® whites Senator -Rorah. “omy canfira «platform ploize to pro- ‘ert the safety 2° the Constitution and compel law onforvement. to the ‘Eighteenth Amendmont? I have. no doatre, Senator Hage, to ‘confine the pater pledga_to the Bightoonth ‘Amendment. If you, or anyone else, Gosiro to include the Fourtoonth .ond Fiftesnth, Amendments, you will find full oo-operation upon the part of thone who aro in favor of Incorporat- Ing the pledge to the Eighteenth Amondmont. I venture to say thet that there is not @ supporter of the Kightoenth Amendment, “North or South, but will be pleased to co- ‘porate mith you in Including the Fourtoonth and Fifteenth —Amend- mente. "1 assume from your interviow that you are entiraty satisfied to havo « ‘speotfic declaration tn favor, of ‘uphold- ing an@ maintaining the Bighteenth Amendment {f thero-te included in the platform nt the smo timo o similar declaration with reference to.tha Four- teonth and Fiftoonth Amendments, It thia be true, there te ho differenep to adjust"Botwoon you and me.” ini ett ae eel Weis See eee eee (From tho N. ¥. Horald-Tribuno) WASHINGTON, Nov..16—Tho drag- ging forth of tho Fourteenth Amend- mant, which haa to do with Nogro sut- frago, haa a bearing*on the comlng A0s- sion of Congress additional to the Eighteenth Antendment and tho quen- tion of prohibition enforcement ‘with which It fe Just now coupled. The deopor bearing of thin explottation of tho Fourteenth Amondment ts con- noted with the, queation whothor two Republican fonators, Vato of Pennayl- vanin and Smith of Mlinols will be allowed to kenp thelr seats, ‘Aa the Senate stonds, Amith and Varo ato duo to be kept ont of thotr conta. ‘Thin te the tro statue of ma- Jority feeling tn the Senate in spite of ‘many asanrtiona to tho contrary. When the cradontiatn of Smith aba Varo aro presoptod to the Senate tho first Mon- Aay in December, acta one af the Ben- atora oppored to thelr boing seatan wil move that thelr ornontifls bo raterrod to the appropriate committee, ang the eonfdent expectation ts that thin mo- tion will be corrind “Mbereattar, when tho titles of Smith and“Varg te their yeats are Getended Ly hove’ Senutuss who bélieve in tho validity of their erouontihis, thé Kour- . PFUATEnt will bo"brought into play. To understand the bearing of Negro suffrage i Southern Demvcrittie Btates on the olectioit of Republican Senators trom two Northern states, a ecennay to voor tat ce Fete wong for dehsiny seats té Bmith an Vare consist i both cases of oxpendl- tures madd in thoi behul€ fn primary |slegtions. In the cage of Vare, though not ofMimith, an additional quention hag boen raised ae to the legality of not only tho gMmary, but -also the genvral election. ‘Tho easential objections to, Smith and Yare, however. ase the expendi jtures mde in-their prigiary elections, The defenders of SiMth-gad Vare wii .tako tho popition that uprimaiy~elec- tion i whoffy un affair of the state tn which tt occurs and thut ths Senate has no right to inquire Into. it. ‘Thoreupon, when. and tf the Demo- eraile objectors to Smith and Vare proceed to take cognizanos of theag two primary electiors ‘anyhow, tho Ropub- Hoan Gafenders will say. ih— effect, primary elections im the Bouthern states.” No vhurgete mado about ox- cessive expenditures tn Southern pri- martes. Ap to them tho burden’of the Republicuri threat es ‘In the woll- known fact that, in the Southern pri- ‘maries comparatively few Negrocs ‘vote. ‘ if the Republican Senators carry out thie rotallatory threat thoy will brlhg in question, the weat of virtually every ‘Southern Democratic, Senator, because in most of Ute Southern states it is the primary lection within the Demo- cratic party that dotermifies and the ‘subsequeht generat eleotion- is, largely a formality. : That this threat of the Republican Senators has somo effect t# shown, by an admonition ‘in the . Democratic “Baltimore Sun,” which sgid: "Bay not Southern Democratic Senntors con- alder tt wise to let oladping dogs ite?" Violation of State: Righte Chfrged That Vare, and’ tafatontially ‘Smith, Tatend ‘to make use of this—potht in thelr defegso te ouggested. by tho fact that Vare jas selected James M Beck us his sitceygor in the lower house of Congress. Bock yas .onp of the caxliéat to raiso a conatituttonal point in'detonse gf Vare being allowed to haveriis Sonate seat, Rock wrote & ook hanging on this efve, whic em entitled “Tho Vanishing Righite of tho States.” His argument was in offect that inquiry by thé Senate Into. prl- mary election within a Btate is un- warranted because St 18 an invasion of the rights of the Staton. =Tho,.question 18 crowded with con- stitutional complexities, and will give rl60 to prolonged and intricato debate, Xt 1 @ fact that som Senntére, who ‘nro deeply Impressed witht tho” unite sirablitty of Sratth end Yare as Sonu- tora are also disturbed by -Aaubt whother ft 1s propor for the United States Senate to easert any kind of Jurisdiction over” primary * elections. They are disturbed also by tho fact that the voters of the two States, ter Poy know ail abvist thee + tLe (urea tn the primaries? nevertheless xave majorities to the two accurod men, Varo and Smith, in the subso- quent genoral olection, * ‘The argument ts that ff the votre of Illinois dha Ponnoylvania’ did not lok on the primary expenditures aa a hak, then the Senate cannot. A mintoter te entitled to hin opintor in dusinoss and polittes arid it, by training and exporience, he i quniifec to tead tn those avenues, ho will be followed, Dut in mont instanoon he {n not equal to the task Rustnose wen should lead in matters of businens, pol- Welans in mattora of politica and min: Istera in tho matters .of ratiaton end spiritual advancompnt. Boattle Entor. ten ————EeeEeEe—eEeEeEeEeEEE>———————_———_ ss ee Y OU WILL . LOSE. MONE a : IF YOU DON’T READ THIS ” : a “OFFER NO. 1 . © + One Copy, of “Superman to Man” and One Year's Subscription to the NEGRO WORLD . 7. 6 ee eee ee te et we $3.00 The above book sells for $1.50 retail. J. A. Rogers is our best writer and “Superman to Man” is his best book. OFFER NO. 2 . . Large Photograph -of Marous Garvey, (15 x13 Inches) che photograph sells for 40c.) and One Year's Subscription to the- NEGRO WORLD, $2.50, so you sce what a saving it means to you. . ; ‘ - “OFFER NO.3 . : e © 1 Rox of Stationery containing 200 shects best quality. writing paper and 100 envelopes, all printed with your name and address (worth $2.00 by itself) with one year's subscription to the NEGRO' WORLD) ocx te jes etisnggeirs wy wr oe oe a te oe 8 tae tig SOO Be sure to print-or write plainly your name and address, FOREIGN ORDERS, 2c." EXTRA Special to Residents of New York City from” . — Now Until Jan. 31 Only: ‘cian - One Year Subscription -to~the NEGRO ° WORLD at Half-Price, .'. . ~ .$1.25 . Make All Remittances by Domestic or’ International Money Orders to 142 West 130.h Street ~ £2. NEW YORK CITY, U.S.A. : -- Holiday Specials --- | 14 ohotostaphe eninraett, made over to fodk ae new.’ Bend us by registered or ie an ci a se et acne seed en ey gon aang oo He Soot reo ee ae ee Sua 1: seceee COR] ries name and aasrosd pinto, Sand fh tnahee be 1@ Uiisteestir i SSL ane, oxtra tor portage to the " Mensa by GE ccresncvntgerscsices os G. G. G. PHOTO- STUDIO ipingin mg cacoccatcccrers S241 09 West 186th Oy Now York City | wath Gia Now York ol AFRICA’S STRENGTH ee ee ere TMT “e-Aricaniued.” He finde i aiMeutt to know whut ts exuctly menpt by {hese words whlch veer tooo ulba by aiftorent speakers and writers with varying meunings. In tho -mouths of tha buaneport tity appear to indicate tre apeattirs’ dieliie of educated Atri vane He then tells us that even’ the ardent advorates of educating Afei- cuna sometimes: exprevs the fear -lost the reclptont of education muy bo “de- Ateleuntzed” thereby, and that many vf them qatntain that Africans who Go to Worope, for education lune,touch with thele unedueated brethren, thus becoming effectively “do-Atrleunlzed” without decagying oftectively, Huro+ poanized. a wrotchad emasculated type of men without tho virilty of racial characteristics. But nune of them, sat the writer points out, can deine “Africantem" of gay by what signs one may detect "de-Atricuntzatton” It 1 desirable‘now tp quote the very worun of the article under review Saya the Welter, “Comparison of various statoments sgems to indicate that by Atricaniom ts meunt the, mental and Moral outlpok of the inhabitants of Africa at'tholr Arstcontuat with white men and Wontern civilization while any change ft an African « mental and, ‘iOMaLnutiyok’ de-AtrigertTpen him, mt aaueh oe Age Nn tg de-Africdnized Gece Ife In alfter- ent from his lIliterate countrymen who are the only truo African” ‘The mat- ter could not, have Been—more-plainly put, : -=That enables the unbinsed_mind to Judge for himsolt tho valuo of this oft- Fopeated riticism. If In the “final ang}ysia the complaint fa that the edu- cated African ts different trom his Miterate brother, thet, of course, that test mit be applied to all other peo: Bley who have tasted the blvonings of| education. For; as “W. F. Ht” points. ‘out, the alm of education ts to make the educated man “diftermnt." to fil ‘his mind with knowledge beyond the Peach oft Ifa fellows, which vill on- able him to rise to a few’ conception of life und: to lead bis countrymgn m the march of progress: to reform the dofects of the African environment. ‘and tg, Foplnco them with the best! ‘fruits of Europena culture anf science; to assist his raco to exchange_bar- -bariom for that olyilization whieh tt 18 tho €duontors destro to establish in the “Darke Continent." Ho continues: “Tho Asrlean. knows that ho-ia on African, anid thap, nothing een to-Afrifstee him. Td him Afrieantem ts the herit- ago he has,rocelved frum a thousand generations, *° * * Tho real source’ of -the antipathy of some Europeang to the educated Africans in that the letter rglatm thelr African point of viow behind his European mgntal ‘equipment; for tho fundamontal dit- feronco between Africans ané Buro- fieana 18 not inymental capacity, but tn the difference of the angles from which thoy approach, tho same probion. Henoo tho .trequent .clashes botweon African Hsorates and European ad- minfatrators.” We have set thie down Lin the writer's own words, az it oluct- Antes a point wa have from time to tino endeavored to make’ tn these col- unins. Thfo point te clinched by the writer when he draws attention to the fact that tn thelr eriticisins of. ad- minntrative activities the supporedly fo-Africanized iterates aro ununily conservative nnd opponed to Innova tions upon tho ancient ways. “For. In truth," Ho‘adds, “the bettgr educated tho African ts tho more ho.atuaion the Andigenous institutions of his country” and he ingtances auch men ar the oto Sir Hamel Lewis, Dr Whden ard John Mensah §arbah as ,to the fallacy of ae Ee UU. Mr RTT ig Meee ina thas eountey: Fanco about snakes costs the country something lke $20,000,000 @ year,” ao cording to Cary Jones, who ts known in circum circles at “Snake O14." Me anya fnrmora wd" Idi no®-polsthous Kinda aro losing thelr best friends. |. “Thenn snaken live on rodents and. other “pests that destroy Srops. “They, should bo protected by Inw," ho said. “There are, for that matter, only five Kindo of potsonous snakes in thia coun- tay. Thoy aro the rattlor, viper, adder, conperhead an@ cotton mouth. ‘They have no redeeming traits. “Ie In enay to tell the potsonous from the nor-pspnous * Tho dangeroun kind han on unlimlie’ number of acatea on Itn,lieud pnd two seta of nostrita” - Lito itesit 18 a game of chance and ‘wo mint lenrn to take the chances or our proxrenn will be on the snait ordér, ine fellow who darts, insst times realizen hin dreama ond wo stand and wonder how he ~did {t—Oklahoma Eagle. it you are SIOK with RHBUMATISM, ‘SCIAT- ICA, LUMBAGO," LAME, BACK. GOUT. It you Suffering with BACKS ACHE, STIFF MYSCLES, SORE LIMBS, PAINFUL Doane. It your BEDE to YES. Tt your 8 fart Unid AciD vos ‘ON. It your BONE MAR- ROW fo drying upeeg that u clin't WORK, CAN'T Bioser your food prop: riy—LOSE XO” TIME. dot the wonderful ‘oo | JOVZONE - | QHEUMATIOM - ; MEDICINE + (Double Strength) dust take a dose, ts vary pleasent, — instantly aun eleps. The blood be- Gomes pure: no more BORE, “STIFF, ACHING JOINTS, no more SCIAT- Ica.» LUMBAGO, « NEU. RITIS—al the ' RHEU- MATIC PAINS gone. Tak a. step away from . the grave!” Dfa't walt until It a too “Inte! ‘Why. suffer any longer? Here to your opportunity te. get” w Suse: Bont’ aeie untt You get worse’ Write and iat ihe cau Seth It YOUR NAME ofa AD- DRESS on the cgppon and pal the counan High mow! T QUICK? DOL} TO. DAY. 2 Snakes Called . Piven .Belancte i ie THE NEWS AND VIEWS OF U.N.I.A. DIVISIONS OAKLAND, CAL. Members of the Oakland Division are conspiring their efforts to reach disinterested or misinformed persons of Negro blood with the true aims and purposes of the Universal Negro Improvement Association. Friday evening, November 11, a representative group visited the 86th avenue Baptist Church in Elmhurst. The pastor, Rev. Thomas expressed himself as being in favor of the Garvey Movement, and extended to the members of the organization a hearty welcome. The sinister influence of the N. A. A. C. P. to divert the peoples' minds from the program of Africanism was distinctly in defense. "We do not want to be segregated," and "We are American citizens" (without rights), seems to be the disconcerting battle of this deceptive organization. There can never be any harmony between the truth and hypocrisy. It is the bounden duty and responsibility of all U. N. I A. Members to "spread the gospel of truth." The mass meeting of Sunday afternoon, November 13, was pregnant with inspiration and vital information Lieutenant Joseph Johnson was master of ceremonies. Mr W. R. W. Williams delivered a wonderful address on "The Black Man's Constitutions to Civilization" and the Moral Effects of Curvoyism. The speaker proved to be a keen investigator of public affairs and the early history of the black people. The Juveniles continue to enthuse and courage the youth of the civil follower of Little Ester Johnson, only three years old, spiritedly and clearly gang, one versed of the National anthem and the chorus. "Advance, Advance to Victory." Current Topics were read by A. S. Gray. News concerning the further partitioning of Africa was of paramount interest to all present. The progress of Chinese independence, another topic of importance to the African Nationalists was read and commented upon. Internal or local news contained the sad intelligence of another Tennessee bynching; the victim, accused of murder, accused of "attempted" assault of a white girl. The mob contained 360 "avenger." What will become of white posterity when the Negro imbibes the "avenging" spirit for the innumerable injustices suffered at the hands of the white mobbist? Such acts serve to further intensify the tigers of Garvoism. ARTHUR S. GRAY. Reporter. On Sunday, November 13, our regular mass meeting was called to order at 3:30 p. m. by the chaplain, Rev. Mr. Jones, who conducted the ritual and Scripture reading. The audience led by the choir sang the song, "From Greenland's Ice Mountains." President J. H Trysead was the principal speaker, and made a fine talk on the "Principles of Garvayism." A nice program was put on by the Black Cross purse that was greatly enjoyed and highly appreciated by those present. The evening mass meeting was called to order at 8 o'clock. The choir sang the opening ode. The ritualistic preliminaries were carried out by the chaplain, after which the meeting was turned over to the president. After a few preliminary remarks the president announced Rev. S. H Mosely as the principal speaker of the evening. Rev. Mosely made an inspiring talk that was very instructive. There were several speakers during the evening, all of whom made interesting and enlightening talks. The program for the evening was greatly enjoyed by all present. It included soles by Mrs S. M. Thompson and Mrs. A. S. Rodriguez that brought forth storms of appalause and "incessated several encores. The meeting was an enjoyable one and was brought to a close by the singing of the National anthem and bonadiction by the chaplain. M. S. Thompson was hostess to the members of this division at an informal reception Wednaday evening. November 16, held at her palatial bungalow, 3710 Central Avenue. The affair was brilliantly carried out and marks the, beginning of Tampa's social season, incidentally, setting a high mark for other aspiring matrons to shoot at. JOHN H. CLAY, Reporter. BROWNLIGHT LIGHTENS THE SKIN ```markdown ``` MONTHLY SUBJECT FOR DISCUSSION: Has Aviation Benefited Humanity? BROOKLYN, N. Y. The Brooklyn Division, No. 2, held its regular Sunday afternoon meeting at 880 Cumberland Street on Sunday, November 13, at 5 p. m. The aftermath of the division's seventh annual dance, which was held recently at the Brooklyn Academy of Music, indicated a new prospectus of the divisions activities in the city of churches. Well may it be said that an entourage of new faculty is in need to accelerate the work of the association in terms of effort and superior forcissort. Doubts the present outlook is not blessed, especially when we attempt to predict that for the coming year the real work of the association's activities in these parts will be vested solely in the Brooklyn Division. Whether or not the thousands of inhabitants, of color in our borough will, be aware once more of the great momentum of race-consciousness and the only ultimate source of "deliverance" which the U. N. L. A. propagates, will be determined, not by flamboyant make-shift, enterprises, but by concrete examples of sterling worth. Members from local literary clubs have pledged their support in behalf of the work of the division. As an evidence of the growing interest which is being manifested in our work by local students of contemporary thought on November 13 Mr. I. L. Gibbons, himself a member of the Brooklyn I. O. B. Research Society, was the principal speaker. He delivered a lengthy discourse on "Our Present Inconvenients and Future Hope," which was "put over" in a masterly manner, judging from the apause of the audience. "The philosophy of life yesterday, today, and for years to come," he wrote, "maze of the survival of the fittest." Mr. Gibbons explained while he drew an analogy of the Jews and their dispersion. He carried the audience through their period of suffering up to the Russian revolution of 1917, then to the present time. He recounted the many limitations placed in our patria and brought us toward a final assurance that "we are the masters of our fates and the captains of our souls." Mr. E. Thorpe gave a reddening taken from a current issue of a local publication re "The Clash of Color in South Africa." A delightful, educational and inspiring afternoon was enjoyed by m. on November 28 and 29. The speaker has been accredited for the occasion. The rhythmic soldier, "Onward Christian Soldiers," which injects an invisible motive force impelling action, was sung by the members, after which the meeting came to a close. LIONEL RICHARDSON. Reporter. NEW HAVEN, CONN. The New Haven Division of the V. N. I. A. held a delightful and interesting meeting at the Masonic Hall, 75 Webster Street, Sunday, November 13 at 3:45 p.m. The division was honored with the presence of one of Africa's native sons in the person of the Right Rev. D. M. Alexander, D. D. Archbishop and Primate, African Orthodox Church, Province of South Africa. The meeting was conducted by the first vice-president, Mr. Rufus A Rawlins, in the absence of J. Joseph Ward, the president of Greenhut's Mountain, and the organization's official prayer was said. After the welcome address by the acting president the front page of The Negro World was read by the general secretary, Mr. Charles H. Mills, at the celebration of the reading it was highly applauded by the audience. Program as arranged: Hymn, "Shine On, Eternal Light," short address by the ex-president, Mr Wm Hester, basing his discourse on "The Little Work Done by the Missionaries.," president-general's hymn sung, "Father of All Creation"; short address by the general secretary, Mr. Chas, M. Hills, basing his subject on the greatness of white men of the various countries and comparing them with the few great men of our race; recitation by Miss Elysia Ward, daughter of the president, who recited and sang the National Anthom of Ethiopia; Miss Helen Clark, daughter of the indy president, M. Maume Clark, recited, basher her discourse chief, on Africa. At this juncture the Bishop was introduced and the audience stood up in token of our appreciation of the coming of our brother. The most reverend gentleman stated that he was glad to be in our presence and that his mission was clearly to the church of his denomination of this city, but being a race man he was compelled to visit the U. N. I. A. meeting. The most reverend gentleman congratulated us in our efforts in trying to assail Mother Africa, but shows us some of our shortcomings. He then made an appeal for help in designing a printing press, which he hopes to take back with him or come after him, so that the good work being done throughout the world will be better known throughout Africa. The collection was lifted. The meeting was brought to a close with the singing of our National Anthem, and glammed with the benediction. CHARLES H MILLS. ANTONE knowing the wharehouse of Jonah Marin, age 17 years, formerly of Nicolaus, Ldr. late here 1913 will please mothers of his children, mother No. 386 Tahquameni Hl. Nr. 899. THE NEGRO WORLD, SATURDAY, NOVEMBER 26, 1927 NEWARK, N. J. Sunday, October 20, was a red letter day in Newark, N.J. It was on the occasion of our dedicating Liberty Hall to the Universal Negro Improvement Association. Long before 11 a.m., the hall was crowded with visitors from nearby divisions, including Brooklyn, New York, etc. The morning service began at 11 a.m. promptly. Miss Grace Amos, our pianist, played the processional hymn, "He Leadeth Me, He Leadeth Me." The Newark Division Choir followed to the strain, after which the ritualistic ceremonies were conducted by our president. The sermon was preached by Roy, A.C. Barber of the Triumph, the Church of the New Age. It was very impressive, hardly hard to hear, but the impact of the incarceration of the leader, Hon. Marcus Gatway. He gave a wonderful thought to the membership to keep in view as he spoke on the subject, "She build the wall because they had a mind to work." At 3 D. m. the Universal Royal Guards guarded a wonderful demonstration on the sidewalk which caused many thousands of Negroes to wonder at our great organization. The U. N. I. A. Band, consisting of 30 pieces, made a wonderful impression, under the leadership of Bandmaster O'Laughlin. It was a treat to the outside public when the African Royal Guards encountered a demonstration, under the leadership of Col. Wattley of New York City. At 3 45 our afternoon meeting started. The uniform ranks were in good trim. This meeting was for the purpose of our dedication. Our worthy President, Mr. Charles L. James, presided. Hon. E. B. Knox, personal representative of the Hon. Marcus Garvey, was the principal speaker. A splendid musical program was rendered by the New York and 'Newark choirs. Mrs. Harriet M. Roy, Newark choir, and Mrs. Whitney of Newark's division choir, received much applause. The musical program ended with a band selection. The chairman made the opening address, which was enjoyed by all. He then introduced the Hon. E. B. Knox, who kept the audience spellbound for fully twenty-five minutes. Our hearts burned within us while he opened to us the possibility of Africa's redemption and assured us that he would at all times uphold the hands of our leader. The meeting was then brought to a close with the singing of the Ethidian Anthem. At 8 p. m. our meeting was brought to order by our President. He then called, for the selections that were omitted in the afternoon, because of lack of time in the afternoon. Meeting continued with an opening address by the President, Hon. Charles L. James, who has just been recently appointed as Commissioner for the State of New Jersey. A special appeal was made for a donation to the Negro World. An address was made by Rev Butler, our also chaplain. After which the President announced his regret that he would have to leave the Newark Division on vacation in university in elasmut, Va., and the Hon. Marcus Garvoy, Newark Division is traveling by leaps and bounds since the appointment of Mr. James as president, and we hope to tear the crown from the other larger divisions in the near future. The meeting was brought to a close by the singing of "God Bless Our President." NUEVITAS, CUBA Sunday, November 8. Garvey Day, being a very cold night, the attendance was very poor, but the few who were present were enthusiastic and made the night a success. The meeting began with the singing of the processional hymn, With Mr. H. Martin performing the musical part. The choristers, Black Cross Nurses and officers marched from "to stern end marched insole through the western end. Following was the singing of the opening ode, "From Greenland's Icy Mountains." The ritualistic part was performed by Mr. Joseph McKinnon, the chaplain. He also gave an inspiring address on "I Find no Fault in Him." It was well delivered. The ceremony text of the choir turned up to the president by the chaplain, and proceeded as follows: Singing of the President-General's hymn, "God Bloss-Our President"; address by W. M. Bolton, the president, who reminded his hearts of the words used by the President-General when he was going to the pentimentary, "Work till I come"; an anthem by the choir, "We Sing Johovah's Praise"; aocation by Miss Lucy Millwood, "Oh, Wave the Sorrow of the Great"; anthem by the choir, "Oh Lord Me Merciful"; collection; address by Mr. McKonz; reading the front na e of Negro World by Mr. Joseph Pilters; reading of an authorization for an agricultural scheme to Mr. Arthur Joseph, all by the Honorable Lady Honoree Vinton Dhava in the expeditionary military mission. Mr. Joseph gave brief explanation about the scheme and followed with a powerful address. He compared the President-General with Washington, Simon Bolivar and various other librarians. Mr. V. Powell, the executive secretary, appealed to the members for "their full financial support. The meeting came to a close with the singing of the Ethiopian anthem. JOS' 'H R. ZEPHIE Reportez. To Whom This May Concern This is to inform you that Divisional Chartter Gregory 144, of Dayton, Ohio, and Mary 286, of Jacksonville, Fl., are hereby revoked, on account of irregularities, by the order of the Honorable Garvey, President-General of the Universal Negro Improvement Association. E. B. KNOX, Personal Representative of, the President-General. MONTREAL, CANADA. November 6 was Thanksgiving Sunday and the members and friends of the Montreal Division turned out in full force to give thanks to Almighty God and to renew the spirit and inspiration of Garveyism. The president, Mr. Potter, occupied the chair and presided over an interesting program which had been arranged by Lady-Vice President Mrs. Folkes. The principal address was given by Mrs. Folkes. Taking as her subject "Elevation," she urged the women to seek those things which tend to elevate, uplift and prepare one for success. The manner was scholarly and well prepared and rendered with that earnestness and enthusiasm that characterize all, of Mrs. Folkes' work. Mr. William H. Trott, who has been appointed by the president as chairman of the Agrent Body Defense Committee, spoke briefly on the "Spirit of Adventure and the Element of Sacrifice" that must continue to prevail in the ranks of the Universal Negro Improvement Association if we are to survive the critical days. The literary and musical program, which was chiefly rendered by the children, was as follows: Reading The Negro World, Trustee James; piano solo, Master Clinton Weakes; recitation, Miss Baird Parris; vocal duet, Mrs. Folkes and Mrs. Dyall; piano solo, little Miss Parris; vocal trio, Cottingham sisters; recitation, Carolyn Wade; violin and saxophone duet, little Scaley brothers; piano solo, Julie-Clark; dialogue, Harold Wade and Julie Clark; piano solo, Harold and Donald Potter. On Sunday, November 13, Trustee Tucker was in charge and presented a program of unusual merit. Mrs. Florence Marshall, the nightingale of the Montreal Division, sang in her charming manner. Ex-President Mr. Sealay played a pleasing solo solo accompanied by Mrs. Sealy. Miss Vivian Lane recited an inspiring poem. Mrs. Henry Marshall played two classical violin numbers, accompanied by her pupil, Master Clinton Weekes, at the piano. Mrs. Gladys Antwood played in her incomparable style. The president, Mr. Alfred Potter, gave the principal address, outlining the alma and objects of the U. N. L. A. and asking the support of all individuals and organizations, especially the Canadian Brotherhood of Railway Employees (Porters' Union), who were the guests of the Division. Mr. George Williams responded, bringing greetings from the C. B. R. E. and apologizing for their small representation, explaining that our vocation had arrived 'too late to be fully circulated. Himself and charter members of the U. N. I. A., Mr. Williams stated, that the majority of the brotherhood were favorable to our program and willing to co-operate. Mr. William Tritt spoke briefly on "Armenite Day," reminding the members that it was the native African troops, the Negro West Indian regiments and the "black soldiers that fought for Uman S汗," that proved the 'declive factors in the Great War.' We won the war, but we lost the page because we had no spokesman or recognized organization to champion our cause at Versailles. Garves and the U. N. I. A. are now determined to prevent the useless sacrifice of Negro lives. We must rally to the defense of Marcus Garvay, rally to the support of the parent body and to its organ. The Negro World, if the injustices and crimes of the Great War are not to be repeated. The following are on the sick list: Mr. Hall of St. Margaret street; Mr. Joseph and Mr. O. Garo, General Hospital; Mrs. Browne and Miss Sealy, Royal Victorian Hospital. The Negro Student Body is expected to be present on December 4 Garvey Day. Mr. G. B. Darby, executive secretary Negro Community Center, will give a series of lectures commencing Sunday, March 20. W. H. TROTT. Reporter. BERKLEY, VA. The Berkley Division No. 67 of the Universal Negro Improvement Association hold a splendid mass meeting Sunday, November 13 at Library Hall. The order of procedure was as follows: The opening ceremonies were followed by the reading of the ritualistic ceremony by Mr. W. K. Moore; opening address by President H. J. Ward, who informed the members and friends that this was rally day for the benefit of Liberty University and asked our support to help to make it the best school for our boys and girls in the future. At this point Mr. J. B. Eaton, master of ceremonies, introduced. Miss Mary M. Brown, who read a paper on Education as well as Law by the Negro." This address was followed by an address by Rev. B. M. Jackson. His address was very inspiring and unifying to the many members and friends of the division. The meeting was closed with the singing of "Grace Our President." FLORINE H. WATSON, Reporter. LUCK, SUCCESS LIVE Loadstone, $1; BROOKS, SUCCESS LIVE Loadstone, $1; Adam K. Bowie, $50 John Conqueror, $80; Brian Luck, $40 Love Charm, $10; Brian Luck, $40 all $10 LUCK, SUCCESS LIVE Loadstone, $10; NEW ORLEANS, LA. Sunday night, November 6, was the occasion of one of the most interesting meetings for a long time. Being Garvey Day the program, was well arranged for the occasion. At 8 p.m. this meeting was called to order by the aging president, Mr. E. A. Francis. The religious rites were conducted by the chaplain, Mr. James Reed. Reading of the Nagrō World by Miss Ida Volson, second lady vice president, followed with singing of the President's Hymn. The acting president in his opening remarks thanked the audience for the interest they are continuing to show for the future of the organization. Next was reading of the 23rd Psalm by the chaplain; address by the ex-president, now treasurer, Mr. John Cary, Jr. Mr. Cary explained the conditions the Negroes are forced to bear, especially in political affairs, and told of his experience at the registration office of this city. He ended by reading a speech prepared by him. He received much applause. Comment by the acting president; solo by Miss M. Parker, planat (cheers); appeal for new members by the Rev. Henry Lee of the Carrollion Chapter No. 100; song by the choir; reading of the 109th Psalm by the chaplain, followed with special prayer from the Rev. McGuide, after which the night's enjoyable meeting came to a close with singing of the Ethiopian Anthem. On Thursday night the regular mas meeting was called to order by the second vice, president, Mr. Paul Brown. Mr. Brown appealed to the members to always continue to fight for the principles of the association. Other speakers were the third vice president, Mr. Samuel Smith, and Miss Lillie, the general secretary, who spoke on the Women's Industrial League Club, and remarks by the president of the Black Cross Nurses, Mrs. O. Payne. After the reading of sick reports, the meet- come to a close. On Friday, Armistice Day, this divi sion was guest at the invitation of the American Jewel Club of this city in their celebration in honor of the disabled war. veterans. The division was well represented and a pleasant evening was enjoyed by all. Truly the spirit of co-operation is strong in this community: Members are asked to remember the Big Rehabilitation Drive that ends November 30. S. E. BUCHANAN, Reporter. LOS ANGELES, CAL. Sunday, November 6. It was "Garvey Day" in the Chapter. It was a day that will not soon be forgotten. Meeting was called to order at the usual hour, 3 p.m. Our chaplain, Mr.J. A. Megam, performed the ritualistic service, followed by ten minutes concentration and prayer for the President General's release. This prayer was led by Dr.R. A. Scott. The meeting was then turned over to the president, Mr. Fulton, who gave the welcome address, encouraging his hearsay to support the parent body, because without our support he would not be able to discharge its duties. The lady president, Mr. Hryde, was then introduced as mistress of ceremonies. After a few remarks she called upon the various participants on the program. Our treasurer, Mr. R. F. Matthews was the speaker of the evening Amstid great applause, the distinguished son of Ethiopia was welcomed. He turned the searchlight of truth On the glorious ages, of the past, when Ethiopia played her wonderful part in giving civilization to the world. From his splendid address much gritting and courage was gathered to carry on the fight for the glories of a free Africa in the name of the Divine Spirit. The collection was then raised, after which our glorious national Ethiopian anthem was sung and this brought our meeting to a close. November 13 we held a very inter- eating meeting and had quite a large attendance. The meeting was called to order at the regular hour, 3 p. m. by our chaplain, Mr. J. A. Mcgann After the spiritual service, Miss Fanny Hagins, the lady vice-president, was called upon to give the welcome address. After this, the meeting was turned over to the master of ceremonies, Mr. J. J. Stafford, our president, who gave a warm and eloquent speech from the new famous quotation, "Gentleman of the jury," we let the Tiger go?" The speaker said, "The tiger is caged, but there are thousands of young tigers copping up who are not caged." The first number on the program was one of our greatest, Garvoytes on the Pacific Coast, Mr. P. I. Parrison, who pointed out to his hearers the necessity of supporting the movement, and that the program of the U. N. I. a is stronger in Africa than we think it is. Next was the reading on the Mr. N. I. a page of "The Negro World" to the Mr. N. I. a, now convert to the U. N. I. a, followed by our president general's hymn, "God Bless Our President." After the various speakers, Liberty Hall news now read by the lady president, after which Mr. Mcgann produced a clipping taken from "The Negro World" in South Africa, which was sent to him here to show us that they are getting "The Negro World," and how much they appreciate the Hon Marcus Garvey and the wonderful work he is propagating among our people there. The speaker of the covering was then introduced in the person of Mr. Wilson, a member of Division 158, who in his inpiring talk said he is a converter in the U. N. I. A. for six years, and he means to stick to the cause until our destination is reached. The offering was then taken followed by ten minutes' concentration under the guidance of Dr. R. A. Scott When papers are delayed in transit and reach you late DON'T send back the entire supply. It is a waste of postage. Receive the papers, sell what you can and return the title-heads only from page 1 of those left over. COLON, PANAMA Garvey Day was edemally celebrated on Sunday evening, November 6; by the officers, members and friends of the Colon Division. The chair was occupied by the acting president, Mr. Charles O. Hudson. The meeting was called to order at 8:10 p.m. with the singing of the processional hymn, "Shine On, Oneral Light," by the Grenlandy Ice Mountain. The refrictious service was conducted by the acting president, who acted also as chancellor. He took the lesson lesson, "Luke, chapter 60, verse 14: This is the Heir; come, let us kill him, that the inheritance may be ours." He referred to the motives which brought about the imprisonment of our leader by those who had thinned fixed on the rich possession of the land, and addressed the President-General's Hymn was sung, bringing the religious side of the program to a close. The literary-part of the program was opened with an-anthem by the choir, under the capable management of our ever energetic choirmaster, Mr. Shackleford. Next was the opening remarks of the acting president, who welcomed all to our temporary Liberty Hall, assuring them that, by our united efforts, the association was bound to live in Colon, in spite of the destructive elements which surrounds the movement on every hand. The next number on the program was a welcome address by Miss L. Yearwood, which was well received. Next was a dialogue entitled "A Home in Africa," by four girls; a song by Miss Amy Powell; a reading by Mr. Bennett, which was highly appreciated; song by Miss Francella Harvey, whose renditions have always met, with loud applause; reading from The New Yorker; and song by the lady president, Alice Carson, relative to the President-Generals' message when he was taken away to Atlanta. At this stage, the speaker of the evening, the commissioner, the Hon. S. J. E. St. Rose, entered and was fittingly introduced by the acting president. The commissioner rose amid the applause of the audience. He dwelt at length on the regrettable state of affairs existing through the greed, graft and ignorance of certain individuals whose sole purpose was to cater to their own personal needs. He was listened to with rapt attention. The next on the program was a recitation entitled "Come and Join," by Master G. Mason, one of our juveniles. At this stage the offering was taken up. The program continued with an address by Mr. C. G. Whitingham, one of our famous orators, whose address was both inspiring and uplifting; rectation by Miss Hurtle entitled "Awake. Ye Son of Africa," followed by Miss Clarke with "Greetings to Garvey"; address by Master C. Yearwood, followed by reading by Mr. William Clarke from The Negro World issue of the 29th of October, re Sir Gordon Guglsbill, governor of West Coast, Africa, in his address to the student in his room. He really appreciated by all; song by Mr. Billy Brooks, which nearly brought the house down with applause and cries of encore, to which he responded. We hope that before long Mr. Brooks will be linked up with those of us who are determined to root for Garvey are Africa is redeemed. Next was a recitation by Miss I. Joseph entitled "How Sad"; recitation by Miss L. Yearwood secretary, Mr. Richard B. Bruce, which was loudly applauded; recitation by Miss G. Hinkson, entitled "Stealing Rights". At this stage the acting president stated that the hour was growing late, so he thought best to curtail the program in order that the young students be allowed to the ex-lady vice-president, Ms. Adlin Serguean, for her uniting folks who acted their parts so well. He also thanked Mr. J. Henry, who kindly loaned his organ to enliven the occasion; all he also thanked those friends and well-wishers who, notwithstanding attractions, found it possible to attend this our Garvey Day. Our anthem was then sung and the benediction pronounced. Thus ended a very pleasant evening. ALEXANDER SMITH, Reporter, for our president general's release. The meeting was brought to a close with the singing of the Ethiopian national anthem, and every one went their way refoloring and feeling it's good that they had been there. Women, Weak, Tired CAMAGUEY, CUBA A very fine spirit of loyalty and determination is being manifested by this division. Members of both sexes are working hard to place it permanently in a position in which all divisions should be in any community—a center of activity from which radiate forces binding and welding their people into one common mass for good. Garvey Day, November 6, was observed with affinity with "Women's Day." Excessive rails washed out the previous date and caused the clash with the Garvey Day services. Touching dresses by Mrs. Smith, chapelhead, A. E. Moyne, president, made their obvious impressions on the audience, and such eloquent appeals to heaven on behalf of our imprisoned leader were characteristic of the whole service. Subsequently, the meeting was turned over to the lady president, Mrs. Sarah Walcott. She gyeed a very illuminating address on the part our women would play in the life of the U. N. L. A. The program consisted of appropriate addresses by prominent women of the division and of the fraternal societies. Their depth of thought and fine delivery must have required considerable preparation. These were interspersed by some musical selections, vocal and instrumental, all of which were executed with marked musical ability. The following persons contributed to the program: Miss A. Rose, Miss R. White, Mrs. Harrison, Miss I. Haughey, Miss A. Robinson, Mrs. A. Robinson and Mrs. Allen, who were conspicuous by the forceful nature of their appeal, and who marred the response they receive from the audience. A fine selection on the piano by Mrs. E. Brissett, a celebrated pianist, was worthy of the applause she received. The president, Mr. A. E. Monroe, then made a brief address commending the ladies and exhorting them to continue. The meeting was subsequently turned over to the chaplain, Mr. L. Smith, who concluded the service with prayer. The Ethiopian national anthem was very impressive meeting Tuesday at 9:30 a.m. on regular business meeting was held. The resignation of the first vice-president, Mr. S. T. Atkina, was accepted. The seriousness displayed throughout the meeting and the concrete plans launched shows conclusively that Garveyism came from a deep conviction, ever growing in the hearts of Negroes, and that it is a living, gripping force, to come to a material backbone. The Negroes are now in "Washington" shall not remain adamant to our plea in releasing from prison Marcus Garvey, the idol of the Negra race—a friend to the white race. SAMUEL T. ATKINS, Reporter. STRAIGHT BLACK HAIR YOURS IN 30 MINUTES Men and Women ```markdown ``` Does Not Burn or Irk the Soap Dry or Cure a Bathroom Do not use "bathroom" preparation. Action is on skin-tone, almost like uikng. application" produces results. Your bate application" produces results. Your bate And still more wonderful. it smooths out qur. And still more wonderful. it smooths out qur. FREE Purchases OF MORI OR SHELK-BLAKE, a sample of my fayres (WHITE ROSE ODOR) and also free a LIANTINE (GAINITION PERFUMED). 1836 St. New York B & C An extraordinary Mem- ber. Everybody for the MEN to join today the Grand United Order of Tons- ful Unity. I am with the unity. City. B. E. Ripke Broadway Auto School * SPECIAL $10 COURSE INCLUDING 18 DRIVING AND 15 SHOR LESSONS * SPECIAL FOR SUMMER AND FALL — We Are to Our New Quarters j 217 WEST 123rd STREET : MORNINGSIDE 0904 Open for Inspection a BENS. P. THOMAS, Prop. Soy Negro "SEC €FEN EN- ESPANOL ___ por La Asociacién Universal para el Adelanto de la me , Raza Negra 142. West 130th St. * Cindad de Nueya York, N. Y. ie PROF. M. A. FIGUEROA, Bgitor a ; El siguiente articulo es un ex- tracto del famoso discurso del Hon. Morcags Garvey en su celebre juicio oral, impreso en su libro “Filosofia y Opinionas,” volunin 11+ Yo soy negro. No tengo que ofrecer excusas por ser un negro, porque mi Dios ‘me cred para ser lo que soy, y.como soy asi, volveré a El de esta manera, pues el Todo Po- deroso sabe justamente ‘las causas gue le obligaron a hacer fo que hizo. si, ‘sefiores del jurado, vosotros coniprendereis que detras de toda proposicién negotiable yace el esp rit del movimiento. yentraréen detalles sobre la labor de la Asocia- cién Universal para el Adelanto de la Raza. Negra ; pero os digo: Yo sé que hay cierta gente a quien yo no le agrado porque’ soy negro, no las agrado porquie no he nacido en este pais.,ib obstante ello no fue: culpa mia, + i ree Vosotros, sefiores del jurado, sa- beis la historia de mi raza, Me tra- jerqn aqui, fui yendido a ios escla- vistas en la isla de Jamaica, y algun esclavista-irlandés dios ou nombre, Garvey no es un nonttre afrheano, coma’ tampocé' os son johnson; Garcia, Thompson y Tobias, que en mada s¢ asocian al léxico africano. 4De donde recibimos y tomamos tales nombres? Las hemos hereda- do-de nuestros amos los ingleses, los franceses, escaceses e irlandeses. De ‘manera que si yo naci en Jamaica no fue culpa mia, y solo fue cau- sante el barco que me levé a Ja: maica, que anclé en esa isla, en vez de hacer arribada a puerto norte- americand, “No leBamos aqui, allé 6 mas alld con nuestro propio consentimiento. A nosotros se nos trajo a eate lado def occeano, y he aqui que la cues- tién de nacimiento no entra en esta cuestién def negro; ello fue una cuestién de accidente. 2 Pueden us- tedés culparme porque yo' sea pro- ducto de esté accidente, esto es, ser un negro jamaiquino y no un negre norteanfericano? Simembargo, hay una cuestion mas imporsante envuel- ta en este asumito ; esta es fa cuestion de raza. Que vais a hacer vose- tros cen este asunto racial? Padreis no harcerle caso al presente, pero va @ ser mas serio de lo que vosotros Bensais, y a organizasjin. que yo presido esta haciendo lo posible para ayudaros em la solucian del pro- blema del negro, prestando asisten- ‘cia a ese factor racial ews que fo- ‘mente em; ‘sas, se,independice po- Jiticamenté procuréndose un_ pais /suyo propio. . can, - Si me seguis en el transcureo ‘de las edades, vosotros vareis que dén- tro de cien afios vais a confrontar un problema racial terrible en Norte America, cuando este pais sostenga una poblacién excesivamente gran- de.. Ello traeré una hicha tenaz pon la existencia entre las oe opuestas. El debil sucumbird al dominio del fuerte. En los distur- bios raciales. de WaShingtor, San Luis, Chicago y Tulsa, estudiad fa cuestién racial if encontrareis que hay que profundizar pensando dete- nidamenté, y algo debe hacerse ahora para resolver‘este problema. De no hacerlo asi, vuestras genera- ciones ventderas tendrin que ‘con- frontar la misma situacién. 4Sabeis vosotros fo que ha de-pasar cuando querais pay el otro tenga la misma necesidad? La enemistad y. la pre- sién harén su puja y como conse- cuencia Iégica, una lucha se entabla- rh. _ For elio mi organizacién ha em pezado esta campaia para gedimir al Africa y eautlocer to toe suyo propio y- no molestaros en el pais qne vuestros padres fundaran cien- tos de afios ha. ee Orgamizacion ¢€n Sus POCOS anos ce Exislencia. sy ' Africa despierta_ * El honorable presidente general-de esta organizacién ge halla en su retiro altamente satisfecho con las demonstra- ciones de enthusiasmo y espléndida lealtad, que por la causa de su.emancipaci6n el negro desplega universalitiente. El poet hacer saber a sus hermanos de raza, que el mejor lenitivo pata sus.sufrimientds es Ja unién_s6lida -y ‘el _patrocinio del programa de-utfa ‘patria tedimida, con, la constitucion de Si gobierno como-gran objetivo: - - - . “Desde su ericarcelanitento, nada que haya ocurrido en-el fragor de pafeiras luchas por nuestro ideal; ha impresionado a] gran leader-tan Satisfactoriamenté; Hracien- dole sentir. que sus esfuerzeq-no han sido vanos, como la actitud manifestada récientemente por los-nativos de Africa, en st determinaci6n de soportar los principios de la Asoci- _ acién Universal para el Adelanto de la Raza Negra y la re¢onquista de sus. derechos para vivir como seres humanos en un Africa propia diriffda y gobernada por africanos nativos, “ a En el sur del pais sus habitantes se han. revelado en .contra.del mal tratamiento de que han sido victimas, de parte de los intrusos, Varios mifes de ngtives de han declarado en huelga como resentimiento aoe de Ja intencién del gobierno briténicp en paralizar clertas fabricis en-el-pais. Enel norte, como todos ‘sabemes, una y otra “*yez las huestes invasoras han sido humilladas’ por el valor y la determinaci6n ‘de las tribus guerreras, mientras en la parte mas septentrional del pais los espartanos de} presente se han levantado én armas, en contra de la dictadura de- ,, testable de otras naciones. ~ . . , La*efrcarcelacion del honorable Marcus Garvey ha _ afiadido calor al .sentimiento de emancipacién, qué se ha “ esparcido por toda la superficie del continente- africano. Un congreso de africanos nativos adopt6 una yesolucién pidiendo al gbbierno de este pals, clemencia para nuestro venerado, I{der. - El presidente’ de dicho congréso manifesté que el: momento Ilégari4 cuando, ‘se adaptarfan en conven- clones de la raza, resoluciones de tal naturaleza, gfistele o fo al hombre blanco. = * . toe . Esa manifestaci6n debe convencer a los que afin dudan, que la emancipacién del Africa es un -proyecto practicable y que la idea de Marcus oyey de un Africa para los africanos dentro y fuera def contifente, es el toque fe llamada de un. patriota, de un estadista y de un gran pensador. El Africa sera redimida; el Africa tiene que ser redimida, y su redencién seré encarriada por la ayuda qué sus destendientes en el nuevo mundo den a sus hermanos en -aquella “patria. El -espiritu destructor en contra de los grandes ideales, no prevalece generalmente en la masa de nuestro pueblo en este lado del Atlantico. - . Silos nativos de Africa han de laborar por la salva- cién de su patfia, y esto haya de realizarse antes de la _ reaparicién de un nuevo Mesias una ayuda exterior tendré que ser hasta ellos enviada. Ha sido la ayuda exterior en forma de financia con’ la propaganda leal del américo™ irlandés, la respogsable de que flamee én el astd de un consulado en la ciudad. de Washington la bandera de un “estado libre irelandés. Hia'de ser la mistha clase de ayuda de \parte de nuestro elemento en este lado del atlantico, la -responsable de que ‘el negro pueda erguir su cabeza y demande del mundo el respeto que como hombre le ‘es debido. : ae . , Por espacio de mas de ocho afios, nuestra organizacién ha“extendido la propaganda de un Africa redimida por el universo entero, a espensas del elemento dé Ya faza. Tomando en consideracién los centenares de miles de pesos, y la disposici6n de aquellos que luchan en nuestra -contra, ' intentando destruir nuestra propaganda, lo poco que hemos invertido én propagar nuestro ideal, probard en el futuro él ser una de las inversiones mas s6lidas realizada por. pueblo _alguno. Aqyeltos que siguen paso a paso el curso de los acontecimientos no pueden pasar por desapercibido y con- vencerse de’que nuestra otgahizaci6n lleva a la realizacién una grande’ y gloriosa obra, cuya influencta séré sincera- mente revelada por el historiador en un porventir colmado de grandes realizaciones, i a Mout Vernon Named In Honor of Admiral The mansion on the rolling estate now ‘allod -Sount Vornon was bullt in 4742 by Goorge Washington's, halt- brother, Lawrones, Ita namo, Hnnte ing Crook Hstato, was lator changed tn honor of Admirei Vernon, under whom Lawrence had fought in @ War against Spain, * George Washington's birthplace wes at Wakefield, Va., fitty miles bolow Mount Vernon. At tho death of Law- ronce and his daughter, Goorge Wash- ington carne into possession of the e8- tata, Soon after his marrlage he took Up pormapent residence there. It re- mained his home until his death, tn 1190, says The Montor, Bees Take Charge of Telephone Line " YORK, Nob=then # telophono olr- cult wont “dead” noat hore lnemen found a swarm of beos hed taken pos- session of tho transformer Box. ‘The workmen removed several pound of honey and service wae rostorsd. THIS SECTION,IS READ BY THOUSANDS OF. SPANISH SPEAKING: PEOPLE IN ~ LATIN AMERICA st —+ADVERTISE HERE AND GET RESULTS— ‘NO CHARGES FOR TRANSLATIONS , Congreso internacional de ——~—~"oradores) El ‘militarismo continua si¢ndo una amenaza contra la civilizacion mundial, segtin la opinién de I$ oradores que hicieron uso de !a pa- labra en el Congreso de Confrater- nizacign Internatitmal celebrado en la-cindad.de San) Luis ntientras qee otros dos ven densos nubatrones "que amenazan eclipsar las’ esperait- zas de una paz duradera, ‘Uno de los oradores de Ias Islas Britgnicag, cree que otra guerra mas y esta maldleici: de la humanidad quedard ‘exterminada, después de haber destrujdo a ‘ivilizacién. {Bl doctor ‘A, J. Brown, de esta ciudad obsgrya recrudescencia de‘un militarismo irascible entedos tos paises, mientras que el doctor-S. D. Chown, del Canadé, prevé aun de- sastre general- si los Estados Unidos’ no se unen a la Liga de Naciones. El-cuarto de los oradores, él dac- tor J. Wilson Cochran, pastor de la “American Church de Paris, Franti, dice que Hiitpa necesita de‘los Es- tados Unidos con su cruz tomo sim- bolo’ de conquista, mis que con la espadz y el talego de oro. El doctor Browy pinté un cuadro de renovada “prepasacién para una nueva guerra, Dijo que nueve afios después de: Ia Gélebracién ‘del armisticio, seis millones de hombres se ‘encuentran .en servicio’ militar activo. Novecientos tres barcos de guerra se encuentran actualmente en corstruccién en diversos astilleros. En los Estados Unidos se esté pree dicando y exhortando diariamente para’estar preparados. En casi to- dos los paises se observa uns® recru- descencia de ana apretado mulitaris- nio.. Cree, sin embargo, que los an- ‘agonfsmos entre los europeos y los notfamericanos més instruidos va disminuyendo. ° El tremendo poder adquirido re- cienitemente por los Estados Unidos causa grandes escalofrios entre las naciones europeas, as In opinién del doctor Cachran. La esperanza del -mundo es la esperanza crisyana. Yo do que se pueda legar a fina cons- cripcion de la. guerra mientras que todas lag iglesias no se unan para la realizacién de un programa mundial y empiecen una cruzada que movi lice tédas sus fuerzas. «_ Ningtin hombre tieney derécho a Mamarnos, sofiadores, fandticos 6 utépicos, declara et doctor Arthur Pringle. Esta ciudad de buena vo- luntad internacional, en la que he- mos puesto nuestros corazones y to- das nuestras_fuerzas, puede sdlo construirse mediante una decision y una resolucién firme, rehusgndo to- do atgque descorazonador, Lo’ canadienses se ven muy afec- tadog por los Estados Unidos en modos distintos al que presenta la proximidad de las dos naciones, se- [sae Ja opinién del doctor S, D, own, ‘ El Canad& no prestarA’ coopera-. cin a una preponderancia excesiva de! imperio britdnico, con uma influ- encia decisiva en la Liga de Nacio- nes Nosotros tiemow de esforzarnos por representat a Norte América debida y decorosamente hasta qile los habitantes de los. Estados ‘Unt. dos crean que debh tomar un asien- to definitive en Ginebra, Carecien- do de fa ayuda de esta poderosa re- piiblica, la Liga de Naciones,se ve amehazada dél peligro que ‘acom- pafia siempre a contratiempos espan- tosos e irremediables, » 110 Divorces Granted In Sixty Seconds - - LONDON.—tEngllsh justice has the reputation of moving fast, but Judge Mackinron th divorce court stepped on the accelorator #0 hard that the ban- age gras thn een ot the acon. Justi oat blow off. of) one taydite—fot sixty seconds— ho granted ‘120 ‘absolute divorcee. Ho atl had a few Seconds loft to take out ‘ono ‘gase at the request of a young ‘man, who had come all the way from South Africa, and order 8 retrial. Bought .Wife, but He Couldn’t Keep Her JOHANNESBURG, South Africa. Police here can do nothing for Ray- mond Abercrombie, who lost the wits ho bought tor $60and « motor truck. She went back to the husdahd- who sold her whip hin diamond dlseings quit paying.” 2 ee Police say tho caso is outside tholr Jurisdiction. Abercrombie says he will tako the case to the civil courts In sn éffort to regain his truck and §50. + ~~ ABNADVIGED Beware of the Fortune Hunter and the Dude Who Prey Upon the Trusting — Consider the Reason fd Soliciting thé Loan ” By MARY ELIZABETH aLken ‘e Perhaps you weafi the words of cau- tion of a popular woman writer thot it’. rare‘man who forgived the wo- mon he Ioves for loaning him money. ‘Then to prove hor statenient, she fells the story of q.young girl who loanod money tp 2 worthless scamp who natu- rally proved to bo nngratefpl. Frankly, 1 boliove it" woul bo hard to draw @ fast rulo about lending yauney to a'man. There are all kinds of men, and it ts showing & lack of faith in human nature to believe no man capable of belng grateful” for. 0 Joan, Usually, it ts the woman's own fault 1 she lends monty dnd 1s after- ward sorry, « Conaider tho man first of ail. Has he saved his money or hea he squgn- dered it, and doos he now, propose to squander yourst* For what putpose ‘tos he wish,to borrow money,. and what assurance havo you that he wilt uso it profitably? If bé ts in debt, why should you rob yourself that ho pay Paul? Paying a man's dobtt 5 merely encouraging bim to -contract others, e + What doos gho man to whom you are ‘tonding monoy mean to “you? ‘You certainly wouldn't lend money to any casudi acquaintance who tried to “touch” you. If Ho's jour flance or husband, aa hte futuro oF present part- ner, why shquldn't gou advance hit funda whon he {8 tomporarily embar- rassed. Lat him give you & busincss- Uke note, and seo to it {list he repays you when his time te up.” Whenovor You chance to lend money, don't let the questio® of gratitude srise, Fow mon like to swallow tholr pride, sind thoy'd rather think you a creditor than @ bonofactress. Humor them! **gomotimes it's a question of ad- vanelng money:to one's flance in order to facilitate marziage. Could one ‘pend her money moro profitably than tm Doying happiness? 1In Burops. where & dowry 1s conoidered éssential to evety respectable marriage, oxper- ‘enco has shown that money given in marriago settioment fs rarély if ever Aissipated prodigaly, Why -ns tor gratitude trom @ man who.offers you Ite love? = Only the poor, misguided gir; who Jonds monoy to & dude 80 that lx may tndulge in the helghts of sartorial eplendor, will regret most certainly her {il-advised foan. Or the woman who places her savings, th the hands of & olover fortune bunter ar professional Digamtet.” But you women who are called upon overy day to help out with your fow dollars clean, honest mon who ‘hope to aupport you and make you happy, need not hosltato to intrust your money in thelr hands. 3 That ‘doesn't monn to lend money bindly, Know. why the money te needed ant how It is going to be used. Insist that you are consulted about its Aiposal and keop your hand on the pured strings, Even mon oan make mistakes, and often tt’ am fe woman who goes them in time. How many succostful business mon about town today a0 yu supbone owe tholr auc- coss to thé thrift with whitch their wives saved for thelr rainy dain? ‘Women are more dopendens.than men, and they. realize more keoply the nood of capital. * After all, money-won't moan much*to you when love goes out alarming tho door, |, @ Under our present calendar, no con- tury can commence on- Wodnosday, Friday or Saturday. October begins always on the samo day of the Wook as January; February, March and November comfnenee on the same day of the week, while, May,-Juno and Au- enst commence on Gifteeang, dare. The year always’ finishes on the aamo day of the wook as it %egan. Thoso rulo#, of course, do not apply to leap years. i », That Baby You've - Longed. For Mes, Burton Advises Women on 1 Motherhood and Companionship 7a ‘ate aa oe GSrion “or Hanes’ Citys et seas” toribty shreste and. suesect te” periban’ St terri Sepoine ana veaten ate Tae yer, Gris ihotber Ste Gocuttian Nite agains ESa'S irae compa tiow id teiatyer vane Sbaotoas® $OBatace “hdaaeeases a ‘Sut ee a Rr Sepptterh wna wil gludly reves ese ay sting ann Sig St eft me ek Gurion ohare bar Agron pouty” wana eye doe aus atiieg ovat” Uatr iheufd pe aaarrged ta Sea iarasea Bere tee get aieesttaatn anus" it, Ne Sctcaepandanes, wit ‘oe atisly wostMentt — ee CECE BARDOT? PRESET Richard- B.- Bruce Seoretary’ of the Colon Div. No. 877, U, Nid. A, la the Huly appointed Agent ‘of The Negro World. In that city. The Nggro World has mot: appointed any other Agent In Colon and recognizes ng other. e ie EE MAIR oT Manager ‘opment RRR EESTR KIDNEY, BLADDER eee aka GEoSANE’ Pau" aSeuld tt tor Pie [Rlotmation “abaat {Be lamaning, (resument Sows ae nodaiph’s, Prosiate)wnlso. tea ‘Bropig Wome Sveatment that te Tully adar™ Mis’ tatprmation may. of uateld vate fayzae aba poligaten 700 fo, way. Serie Sear tee Gath on Be Rrenionet drente."xaoms Cuye hee: . Don't walt: Get your Bulgarian Herb (Blood) Tea now. Romember, if, zy, have constipation, indigestion, sour stggach, tiyar or kidney trouble, luigarian Herb (Blood) Tea should make you feel 10 to 30 yekra younger. Seo your druggist for a package today. Insist on having It—tell him you want the gonuine Gulgarian Merb (Blood) Tea in the red and yellow box. Sold in thres sixes, 360, 760 and ¢1.25, ‘of will send you my larye box eoetpeld for $128. "Address me, H. H. Von ohitek, Marvel Products Company, Dept. A, Marvel Building, Pitteburgh, Pa. = - AFRICA FOR THE AFRICANS Hefe is an up-to-the-minute History of the U, N. 1. A. which every member should have. ° Sasa Get the facts,on the Liberian Colonization Pans, the early activitiés of the U.N. 1. A. and My. Garvey’s trial and persecution ® e Vol. I, $1.75, Vol. Il (with 26; illustrations), $3.00" Combined offers $4.50 . Large Size Pictares of Hon. Marcus Garooy |}, '» ' (tor framing), 40 cents - Ze African Fandamentalism (for . framing), 40 cente Song Hit, of the Season, “KEEP COOL” “Sparkling, captivating, piano and uke arrangement—only §5 cents per copy. Substantial reduction on large orders. Send All Orders to . - Mrs. AMY JACQUES GARVEY | “Box. 22, Station L NEW YORK CITY, U.S. A. rDetnan’; Ur Prince’s Tomb Found; Cle to Aircient Regime a PHILADELPHIA;, Nov. £1.— The grave of Pringo Megkalamdug. of Ur. of ‘the Chaldees, pas been discovered ‘by the -jolnt_expadition in Palenting of the British Mycours and the mapour uf the Univorgity of Pennsylvania, ac- cording to @ cole tonight from C. Loonara Woolly, seeator of thé-expe- dition, who also btsted that in the grave with the Princg, were ble arms fawec ove “and gaia, ornaments Ponnoylvanta, museum authoritice be Heved Princo Mcskatamdue to be of a period prior to the first dynaalyot Ur. jabsut 8609 B.C. ° ‘Tho gupvo was found in tho ancient comotéry, which wés fret unearthed by the Joint expedition last November ha home fisconerigs onpotedoochae ologists to carry the civilization of-tne region back to the Kinga of Erech, who ‘relgned for periods that make Methu- Tintin yar | a The Educated Sex— Which. Is 1t? F Almost two-and-a-half timos as many women as mon attended the summer aesotono of Columbia Univers- Ity—9,802 as agetnst 4,055. ‘Theso dls- proportionate numbers ero mainly due to the presence of tiearly 9,000 teach ora; the great mafority of teachérs are still women. * ‘All tho, samo, thoss who fear thet highor education is becoming feminized will find food for Pram pi tho Ngures covering a mumbdex of yeaph: In 1800, according, to the Degoralsretis- tleal Abstrect, there wore 44,926 men vollege students, and 20,761 women, more than four times os many méh ae women, In 1910 thire were 119,678 men and 43.441 women, not quite a 3-to-1 ratio, In 1924, World Almanac figures, thgre were in collegiate departments 260817 men and 196,489 women, @ Dro: portion of about 10 to 7—but in the pro- ‘teasianal departments there ware 85,861 men and only 5,661 womon. Unless the eariter figures ware very tnoomplete, the number of college atu- dents has in thirtg@@our yours boon mul- tptted by eight; x ‘women are gain- ing much footer than men th the gen- eral oulture courses. . They have heen called in thé United States the Lalnure Sex. Are they by way of booming the Educated Sox?-New York World. Irving’s House Will Be Restored The ownership of the old hodse which betweon 1883 and 1850 was the home of Washington Irving, han parted from Algernon 8, Boll td the Nattongl Patrlotis Bullders of Amor- fea, Ino, Tf fe the purpose of this s9- ciety to restore tho houne to its orfff? aal-condition end appearance. Tt 4s located on the southwost corner of Seventoonth atroct and Irving place, ‘The building wilF serve as a elty mo- mérial “to Washington Irving and a headquartors for an extensive Amer!- eantzntion anf patriotts program which the Patrlotip Bulldera havo in, view. Tho transfer took placo in the littl front room tn which Irving read proo! at hia “Sketch Book”, and wrote much of his “Astoria” Mra, Wiillam Cum- ming tory, past prosidont-genoral of the B.A. R. and now president’ of the Patriotic Byllders, téok part in the title-tnking ceremony. ‘The dull greyfinish of the exterior of the bullding will ba removed and the ostginal pink brick will again bo Szponed. Other oxtertor changeo will be made af well ax those contemplated for the tnterlor, Much of the antique furniture ' belonging to friends and mombora of the Irving family will be placed in the rooms, oa At oe er |] eee Pressing Kills Disease . Germs in Clothing BERLIN, Nov 10.—Sclence bap “diss: covered that tho pressing of clothos has -a higher function thah shat of trousors. Prof. Bf. Hahn, director of thé Bérlin Hygiene Jegghiute, has ro~ contly “perforined oxpefiments with meohanteal froning machinos whereby overcoats, trouscra ‘and blankets were complctely sterilized of “diseuso-pro~ ducing bacteria. ‘Through the entrance of steam into the Ironing plates. tomperature of frdtm 212. to 223 dogrece Fatrenhelt ap be obtained im alfew seconds, the sclontist and his assistants report. ‘Phid can be raleed to 262 degreto in a compazatively short me. The time perlod Ig'0 measured. that every tab- rie, according tw tte thickness, is ex- posed to the steaming from twonty-fve to thirty recunds. * : ‘Thick overéoat materials which had been smenred with many Kinds of dangeroun™ baciiil, and camel’e hair blankets ‘gre found to ‘be entirely treed by the Ironing process of pus- forming bacteria and germs closoly ree lated to tho typhoid bactilus, Tubér= euloate baoilll placed in trousers packets were killed in thirty acounde by the application of steam. Spore-forming bacteria required longer treatment. At leat eight minutes of froning ‘was necessary to dostroy thong seblatant types, I was foun’. ‘While Msinfection dpparatua Te stilt advisable for rondering ® large quan- tity of materiale froe from geri, the “ine of troning machines fs especially valuable for small and moderate atzéd hospitals, tanitarums, hotele and. sleoping cars, Prof. Hahn pointed out, decause the apparatus is tmexponsive ‘and easy'to operate, KNEE 9” Wo eUCK Hf A s\. aa 2 Kes Pes eo ees (Ve tee ras win SSeS ere, a PE TARR ace Sei eas ts See rtattaen ee ine i ‘Wari hasta} Wotar evabes 7 Tt sea Hu ac European Gclentiat'’s Discovery , To GROW NEW HAIR a a me ee Lo eae amid coat a a ios a io oa Sorter itt an Seg praca: ag cresople Exsmiaation. ri rs aie sah taint deh re data Se ai Soe hate wearers at Sere if ; to compe ON ne Queen PRalelduatiy, To send the preoee treaimgt, wo mush fiat ‘know what yor har Goubibaa ser ale rose fro micttecoplcally szamined, an opaivae tp made ind Jour tndlvidual-case Fi “Gaen af he fa a's at Wu fn ine tay of Soa inte tint tt Tring Sat the sured waa teas Heels a own, Our ¢ + Fhe "ornate See eae She cg set rs ea coat if - TU ant hetin ats irene eect ane ene pst moe iets tg for al long Sen Ook ein Goatees ee ee iia edna Sale a ant ean ane als Sh SE Oe Sie ee ee {C uatos wAoonaTony dort #7, Provan th, un I Hew York, MW OLD STAMPS Tange sfeg" at SUNUM EN Bt the Be RE fog" b/ re nea Bonet ROS"Soreer, “Five” of Sealy, Pnoumonla come from, neglected colde. Never let a cote settlo in your chest or lunge. For « fow cents you can 5 a box of Bul- gerien Herb (Blood) Tea from your Pupatet. - AND BAVE ALIFE * THE PEOPLE'S FORUM Many changes may be made before the reaction is complete. Shull the Negro he used as a decoy? Will he allow himself to be used to camouflage the preservation of white SUPREMACY? China has given her answer; Japan has challenged the theory of racial superiority; the Negro now has no excuse for blundering his decision. Spirit of Garvey Is in South Africa To the Editor at the Right Please allow me to say something in our interesting paper concerning the U. N. I. A. I am a member of the organization who loves it Ivy and right the U. N. I. A. is with me White supremacy, with all of its attendant inequalities, is a menace to the peace and harmony of all non-white races. When the Negro can divorce his mind from white dependence, he will be better equipped for solving his many problems. The UNIVERSAL NEGRO IMPROVEMENT ASSOCIATION has the only plan for racial solidarity, 4.6., "to establish a universal CONFRATERNITY among the race . . . to WORK FOR BETTER CONDITIONS among Negroes everywhere." Fellowmen of Africa and the race, the spirit of the Honorable Marcus Garvey, which is telling black men and women to build a home and shelter for themselves in Africa, the land of their fathers, reached us safely and is slowly creeping into the hearts of the thinking class here. In Ireland where I live we are also busy organizing for the redemption of Afrika—our exploited home—the great drawback is lack of education, and the task is very great. We, therefore, appeal to all Negroes in more enlightened lands to assist in the work of enlightening duly Africa. Even if you don't belong to the organization, you can do something for respect and duty to your motherland, Africa, by throwing in your lot with those who seek to civilize or industrialise it. Let's join hands so that even if we differ in opinions, our ranks will remain undivided for as long as we remain human there. will always be a possibility for us to do what other peoples of the human family have done, otherwise we shall have to change and become animal. WASHINGTON, Nov. 17. — Colored farmers throughout the country who have had difficulty in financing their operations during the recent years, will be interested in the statement recently made by WgW. Powell, secretary of the American Association of Joint Stock Land Banks, who said: "The federal farm loan system has now been in operation ten years. In this time the banks in the system, numbering 12 federal land banks and 65 joint stock land banks, have made loans to farmers amounting to approximately $2,000,000,000. The United States is the last of the important nations of the world to adopt a system of land credit which provides loans on the long-term amortization plan. Come, let's follow the leadership that shows the greater light and that shows the firmer purpose, let's join together, stand together, work together, die together. Wake up, Negroes of Africa! Get out of your decaying bunks, lest you fall and hurt yourself. You are in Africa but you have no home in it. Today my sisters came from Spelokenken telling me sad news about their lives there, where men, women and children carry equal burdens, working hard on farms to get bread. The other man does not pity them but becomes "The American system is an adaptation of that which was established in Germany in 1769. In the 160 years that have followed the inauguration of long-term loans in Europe, similar systems have been established in every large and agriculturally important country in the world." more heartless each day. Unless we get to our own we shall always' toll for the other group. Come, sons of Africa, be chivalrous, sympathetic and brave. Join together to give rest unto the crying daughters of Africa. May God deliver this land from oppression. Amortization, as used above, is the term applied to the process of paying off an indebtedness by instalment payments of a fixed amount, which includes interest and a part of the principal throughout a period of years. All loans under the federal farm loan system are made on this plan, and the farmer who borrows may arrange to have his loan run from 5 to 40 years, without renewal charges, and can pay off his debt in annual or semi-annual payments. The money borrowed may be spent to discharge existing indebtedness, for the purchase of land and live stock, or for any kind of productive improvements, for fertilizer, for construction, and for farm equipment. C.P.B. Race Solidarity Is To the Editor of The Negro World: Much discussion is heard at this time about the benefits to be derived by the Negro peoples from the "solidarity" of the workers. While it is very true that a vast amount of the labor of the world is produced from the ranks of the Negro workers, it is too much to assume that the mere co-operation with other workers will solve our problems in general. Racial prejudice is a trait taught to the very children of the rich and poor whites, respectively. Now that the white workers are beginning to realize the oppression of the capitalist system, commonly known as master and slave for boss and servant, they are willing to recognize the Negro worker for economic reasons only. But does this attitude mean that they (the white workers) are willing to accord the Negro all social privileges that they themselves enjoy? Furthermore, does this spontaneous interest mean that we will be accorded full political recognition to hold positions in their governments and make laws the same Y. W. C. A. at Princeton, N. J. PRINCETON, N. J. Nov. 17.—The Princeton Young Women's Christian Association has announced plans for the extension of the work of the organization to the Negro district of Princeton, and plans are being made to employ an additional secretary to take care of this part of the association's work.—C. P. B. as the white. Every same and intelligent Negro should seriously consider these questions. To be deceived or tricked is the fate of fools and stupid persons. Beware of PLATTERY! No persons are more interested in your welfare than they are in their own. We are told that in Russia no color discrimination exists, but we should understand that the Russian revolution is yet in the "experimental" stage. R.H." will settle your money problems. follow the instructions in this wonderful you will wear the popular SERPENT'S I have from you and am glad to inform you for myself. I am a winner in all games. anyone can feel the change that will come short time." That's from a man who owns you can do is to get this SERPENWS in the FRIDE book. The ring is genuine gems. SEND NO MONEY! $2.98 you are not more than pleased return it indeed. ACT AT ONCE—ORDER NOW! roadway Dept. 8 New York, N. Y. Large book, "100 WAYS TO GET RICH," will a No more worry about money. Just follow the in- kbook. You can have it FREE if you will wear RING. Read this letter from S. M. J. Thigpen received the Serpent's Ring Fordered from you that I could have done nothing better for myself. My ring brings everything my way. Anyone can feel upon him after wearing the ring a short time." T one yes, friend, the luckiest thing you can do RING and follow the important advice in the PRIB 14-kt gold shell, set with bling gorgeous gems. SK Just send strip of paper for finger measure. I Then wear the ring five days and if you are not and your money will be quickly refunded. ACT ORIENTAL IMPORT CO. 287 Broadway Large book, "100 WAYS TO GET RICH," will settle your money problems. No more worry about money. Just follow the instructions in this wonderful book. You can have it FREE if you will wear the popular SERPENTS RING. Read this letter from Mr. S. J. Thipken of, Chicago, ill.; "I have received the Serpent's Ring ordered from you and am glad to inform you that I could have done nothing better for myself. I am a winner in all games, and can make everything my way. Anyone can feel the change that will come upon him after receiving this ring. I am a winner in all games! Yes, friend, the luckiest thing you can do is to get this SERPENTS RING and follow the important advice in the FREE book. The ring is genuine 14-kt. gold shell, set with nine gorgous gems, SEND NO MONEY! $2.98 Just send a strip of paper for finger measure. Pay postman only. Then wear the ring five days and if you are not more than pleased return it and your money will be quickly refunded. ACT AT ONCE—ORDER NOW! ORIENTAL IMPORT CO. 287 Broadway Dept. 5 New York, N. Y. NOTICE All divisions are requested to a for uniforms to header Order blanks are now ready Please Do Not Make Payment by Sand Post Office or Express Me REGULATION FULL DRESS FOR OFFICERS, N. C. O.'s AND ARE-NOW READY EVERY MAN IN THE LEG SECURE ONE: PRICES ON A For further information stated to send in all orders to headquarters new ready; also price list payment by Private Check Express Money Order FULL DRESS CORDS C. O.'s AND PRIVATES NEW READY THE LEGION MUST PRES ON APPLICATION: information write EDAPTMENT All divisions are requested to send in all orders for uniforms to headquarters Order blanks are now ready; also price list Please Do Not Make Payment by Private Check Sand Post Office or Express Money Order REGULATION FULL DRESS CORDS FOR OFFICERS, N. C. O.'s AND PRIVATES ARE NOW READY EVERY MAN IN THE LEGION MUST SECURE ONE: PRICES ON APPLICATION. For further information write Headquarters, 142 W. 130th-St., N. Y. C. ARTHUR S. GRAY. Oakland, Cal. Federal Farm Loan System NOTICE! To Readers of the Negro World: Because of the failure of our agents in certain localities to pay their debts to this paper, we have been forced to discontinue sending papers to said agents. If you mention obtaining a piece to write to the Business Manager, at 142-West 130th Street, suggesting some re- lative person to handle the agency. Negro World. FREE! "100 WAYS TO GET RICH" Mr. Kirnon Lectures On Slavery Abolition In the West Indies An attentive audience listened to Mr. Hodge Kirton in a lecture of "The Causes of the Abolition of Slavery in the British West Indies" on Sunday at 207 West 327th street. The lecturer held the interest of this audience from the beginning of his talk, commencing with the introduction of sugar to Europeans by the Crusaders and British colonization of the West Indies during the seventeenth century, in which were laid the foundations of England's commercial supremacy. The breaking up of the slave trade, the lecturer explained as being due partly to the humanitarian efforts of Wilberforce and his followers and the sudden decline of the sugar industry. As to the cause of the abolition of slavery in the islands the speaker explained at length and, in detail that while the issue was fought apparently on moral principles, in reality the determining factor was an economic one—the conflict between the capital invested by East India sugar interests and its triumph over the West Indian product. It was, Mr. Kirnson and, a clash and victory for East India interests with cheap labor at its command and West Indian interests with slave labor, which was more expensive. The prosperity of the West Indies, built on slave labor, gruntfully totered and its ruin was made complete by the Abolitionists and their supporters. $7,000 Found in amsterdam Big Mystery to Police AMSTERDAM.-The Amsterdam police force is dealing with one of the most mysterious cases in its history. A month ago a citizen, walking in one of the parks of the metropolis, hit his foot against a portfolio containing a large number of banknotes to a total value of $7,000. He took his find to the police, who have inquired into the matter without any result. Nobody had informed the police of the loss of the money and not a single trace of larceny has been discovered. As the banknotes are genuine, there is no question of a crime being involved. Could it be possible that the owner of the money is such a wealthy man that he has not noticed that he has lost $7,000? Are you suffering from the misery of a lame, aching back? You can get almost instant relief by putting on a Johnson's Red Cross Kidney Plaster. It warms, soothes, and supports the weak back, and gently massages the tissues with every movement of the body, thus helping to restore proper circulation and normal strength. Johnson's Red Cross Kidney Plaster brings amazingly quick results because the medication penetrates straight through the skin to the affected parts—pain goes, soreness leaves, power returns, almost immediately. And you get fasting relief, too, for the medication is continually absorbed as long as the plaster remains on the body. Try a Red Cross Kidney Plaster tonight and prove how quickly it drives away the misery of a weak back. Just go to any drug store and ask for Johnson's, the big Red Cross Kidney Plaster with the red flannel back. ```markdown ``` ARE YOU NERVOUS? Do you have stomach trouble, such as Indigestion or Gastritis? Take a few doses of Potter's Rentedy and immediate relief will follow. No matter how long you have suffered, Potter's Remedy will free you, from gas in stomach and bowels, palpitation of the heart and nervousness, and produce sound, refreshing sleep. Try a bottle and convince yourself that you need not-suffer from these distressing affections. Sent parcel post, propaid, on rocetpt of $1.26. The Benjamin Laboratories, Inc. 229 East Sixth St. CINCINNATI, OHIO HURRY—LUCK! LUCK! High John the Conqueror, 50s; choice quietly $1.10; Adam and Bye, 50s; Single Lodge, 50s; Fortune, 50s; Fortune, No. 1, $1.00; No. 2, $2.00; 8th and 7th Book of Moses, No. 2; Master Book, $2.00; Egyptian Soorts, $1.00; Lucky Ring, $1.00; Magnetic Rush, hard grade; Burn, Hanna Lucky Tnoose, small size, 60s; large ring, $1.00; powder, 75c; and all varieties of Agent O. No. 1, $1.00; deposit. Agent wanted. Advice free. HINDU & EGYPTIAN HERB STORE Dept. B, $393 Benbulen St., Detroit, Mich. FITS FREE Proof If you have Epilepsy, Fits. Failing blokness or Concussionism, miss hot water, miss sleep, overnight in many cases. NO NARCOTICS no harmful drugs. Satisfaction or money back. 3009 W, 44th St. Cleveland, O. U. S. National Banks Have $27,213,824,000 Assets U. S. National Banks Have $27,213,824,000 Assets WASHINGTON, Nov. 22. —Resources of national banks in Continental United States, Alaska and Hawaii on Oct. 10 aggregated $27,213,900, the largest amount over reported to the Controller of the Currency. The resources exceeded by $31,181,000 those reported June 8, the date of the previous call, and were $1,529,900 above resources reported Dec. 8. Loans and discounts reported on Oct. 10 amputated to $14,866,926,000, representing an increase over June of $411,280,000. Investments in United States Government securities were $27,675,542,000, an increase since June of $79,364,000. Balances due from correspondent banks and bankers totaled $4,278,517,000, showing a decrease of $45,005,000 since June. Paid-in capital stocks of $1,499,884,000 was $25,211,000 in excess of the June figures. Surplus and undivided profits aggregated $1,844,511,000 and were $79,145,000 more than in June. Liabilities for outstanding circulating notes amounted to $649,986,000, which were $1,060,000 less than reported in June. Deposit liabilities of $22,287,288,000 exceeded by $512,115,000 the amount reported in June. shave without a razor Used by hospitals and beauty paints and by thousands of individuals, he removes harmless and with antiseptic action, the hair right down to the skin surface, making sure it is not damaged. He also to remove all pimples and prevents razor bumps and sorce. Cheaper quicker and better than a razor, he back, without coarsening and slowly. Women find it wonderful. E. L. U. famous editor "writers" E. L. U. famous editor "writers" G. Godend. R. G. W. M. "writers" I have used your product for-8 years and don't know how I could have done it. It clears the skin of bumps and pimples and is the perfect shaver. MAGIC SHAVING POWDER CO. Dept. 9 Sayang, Gau Jangling Nerves! Do you have Indication or Gattition? longer, than a few doses of Potassium Benadryl and take it anything you want without expressing your condition, of the stomach and bowels know the joy of good health. Sent partial payment on receipt of $1.55. Do you have Indi- dication of Nutritious Don't sugar any Ingredient, take a few doses of Honey and sleep in it. Honey and sleep in it anything you want without experiencing that the condition of the stomach is the same as before. Take a bottle and know the lot of good nutrients. Spread the past crease on receipt of $1.25. The Benjamin Laboratories, Inc. Dept. N. W., 228 East Birth St., Cincinnati, Ohio A Pleasure to Help You MAKE WISHES COME I shall be glad to advise and help you, and I know that the healer gets more joy and blessing to helping you with a PRIVILEGE to SERVE. "You are a Mother, American's illustrious Advice—this is your chance to write a letter to your Mother, definitely. Do NOT send money to your mother. You are not answered if you state when and where you read this announcement: GRACE GRY DELONG GRACE GRAY DELONG 2022 Northwest Third Ave. MIAMI, FLORIDA Modern DeLong is celebrating her 38th JuFlee Year in this confidence in her teaching. Unlucky in Money, Rudiness? You should carry a pait BRAHMA RED BRAHMA RED NETIC LODD FORE COMPLEX FORE COMPLEX Attractive, thou s are carried by Goo Ullukey in Money, Buckey in Business, Pudding in You you should carry a pair of BRAHMA RBD HIGHLY MAJOR N. GOOD LIST STONES. Rare Amazing. Compelling. AMAZING. Compelling. LIVE DISTONES are carried. cult Oriental people are so LUCKY CHARM, one to prevent Bad Luck, Bivil and Misfortune, and the other to attain Prosperity. Special, only $1.97 for the two. Pay postman $1.97 and 36a postage on de- partment. You can be LUCKY! Order yours TODAY! Dept. 8 of P. S. BUREAU, General P. O. Box 72, BROOKLYN, N. Y. of All Kinds, Write to THE BOTONIC HERB CO. 34 WEST 131ST STREET NEW YORK CITY Ladies, try our Buffalo Herb Tea for thin and weak women. $1.00 per box. Body Tonic Tea for general body weakness for men and women. A wonderful strengthening tonic tea. Large box $2.00. Send $80 or $1.00 for a bag of our H. P. Dreaming Income. It's wonderful to have in the home. Write for catalogue-free. OVERCOATS FROM $2.00 UP At FRASER'S Wholesale and Retail Clothing Co. Incorporated. Suits as low as $4.00 Odd Coats and Pants and Vest, $1 up Come Early and Avoid the Rush 2263 7th Avenue, N. W. C. Near 123rd Street. SICK? You can be helped, thousands have been bored by which nearly ALL sickness Baltics Serving Health and Vitality. Only $1.90 Buffet Sample, 8 dishes. Mark this and Seveo Herbe Co., Deal $7, Kokose, Ind. Jews, Ask Eightseeing Ban at Wailing Place JERUSALEM. — A petition to the High Commissioner of Palestine by Jewish worshipers at the western, wall of the Temple, known as the Walling Wall, asked that the generally accepted rules in regard to sightseeing at the holy places in Jerusalem also be enforced at the Wall. The Jewish worshipers requested that the Jerusalem policies be directed to prevent sightseers from visiting the Wall during the hours of prayer on Friday night night and Saturday. The petition says that many of the spectators, who often come in large numbers, display an irreverent attitude which is offensive to the worshipers. The holy places of worship of other creeds are not open for sightseeing during prayer. BELOCKY Got your share of the Wealth, all around you, it is a winner in games, love, and every- thing heals, and sends you sweet hearts. And send you containing Magic Book, the Locks, Magic Book, Dr. Bard, prize of Guineau Live Load, and powerful to yield a mysti- rious and powerful gift. Luck Book Free with your order. It tells you lucky days, seven lucky seeds, seed to win hundreds of thousands of secrets. Wealth and power of Canada. Your lucky days. Secret Rates and notes. If not satisfied your money returned. How "the Soft Salve" carn with fingers. Corn press on canvas ends causing extreme pain. Kohler "One-Night" Corn Cure brings blessed relief almost instantly: Boothing oils, found in Kohler, penetrate and loosen entire corn, so it it works out with fingers. Eliminates danger of infection in doggie. Small size. 15c. Economy out. 25c. PETER Beat the 'from while it is hot, Today is your day, not tomorrow. Get in touch with 107 West 127th St., New York City Dept. A I have just received a full assortment of Oriental Lucky Charms, price $1.00; Adam and Kevin Twilight Charms No. 1, $4.00; No. 2, $2.00; No. 3, spacer with burner, $3.50; Adel's Twilight Inventory No. 1, $4.00; No. 2, $2.00; No. 3, spacer with burner, $3.50; Candles No. 1, $1.00; No. 2, $2 for $9.25; Backpack, 50e; Holy Sandalwood, 50e; See Boot, 60e; Master of the Woods, 60e; John Conquer, 10e; Adam and Eve, Root, Boot, 60e; Master of the Woods, 60e; John Conquer, 10e; Adam and Eve, Root, Boot, 60e; Drama, Blood Bowl, 60e; Real Live Lodestones, $3.00 and $3.00; Magnite Sand, $2.00; in squaring order send orders in the mail; in squaring order order is $1.00 or more you get one of Mine, Adel's Lucky Charms. Send stamps with order for mailing. No. C. O. D. DEAN LUCK Contains taintmans, Euclide, charms, lucky days, lucky numbers, marriage super- iority, D. Money-bank guar- nance. Other rare books on and black magic, lodge- pole, funeral, funeral stones and harbors. Catalog free. W. DEAN CO. Contains tallahmana, simulata, simulata, numbers, marlago super- sations, ata. Price $50. No C. () $80. money-back gunan- a. Gift card white and black magic, logo- scale, charms, fairy flames and harub. Catalog free. W. DEAN CO. Newark, Mk. OPPORTUNITY Publico/Speaking Taught by Mail 10c. will bring you the proposition. Write The Universal Speaker's Bureau THRILL O prf pfk at br Also C. O. Satisfaction YOUTH PRODUCTS CO. OF VIGOR The amazing preparation. Like a aip Youth, this puppy Youth, this puppy bring you quick quick vigor. Sought for our full strength our full strength $6 box postpaid.$2. Also, C. O. O. Satisfaction or money back. YOUTH PRODUCTS CO., Dest. X, OXFORD, FLA. BE A MAN! How can you expect to keep the love and respect of a woman if you do not have the vigor, the manhood, who has a right to ex- tend his right to love and be loved. For years I suffered because I could not take my rightful place in the world, that I do not have the right to love, vigor, and happiness. I will tell any run-down man how if you send me a dima, C. A. CAMBELL, Box 1200, Dener, Colo. AGENTS WANTED TO SELL THE FAMOUS BLACK PATTI RECORDS Electrically Recorded. The host race record on the market. Write today to The Chicago Record Co. SHEBYOGAN, WISCONSIN OPPORTUNITY—will sell you a piano direct from factory. Teach you how to play a piano. Universal Building, 142 West 100th Street, N. Y. City. Phone Morningside 3617. MALE HELP WANTED AGENTS WANTED—Mike Big Money Toll-List Articles, Temple Incense, Society Emily Good Supplies, Free Sample Outlet Emily Good Supplies, Bus. W. College Emily Good Supplies, New York The Negro World's Directory of Negro Business in N. Y. TELL, HIM YOU SAW IT IN THE NEGRO WORLD The purpose of establishing this directory is to keep before members of the mce. Those of us that are in business—who are ever-ready to serve you. Therefore, let the slogan be: PATHONIZE YOUR OWN. Those of you that are in business and have not yet listed in this directory, phone Morningside 2017 and we will take care of your order. Auto Supplies, Etc. HAMILTON TIRE WORKS—Expert vaultan listing and battery service, auto supplies 2572 7th Ave. (1494th SL) Barber Shops and Beauty Parlors WILKEN TONSORIAL PARKER, 684 Lennon Ave., between 128th and 128th St., east side of avenue. Orgorge T. William. Prom We specialize in ladies' hair-bobbing for formal occasions. For formalization. If you are not pleased, do not fail to tell me shop formerly at 640 Lennon Ave. Sign Painters LB8.10.1 LOCKMART—Sigma and Shovowel Work 198 Worst 108 Worst 80 Aduk 1704. Work 198 Worst 108 Worst 80 Aduk 1704. Cigar Stores SEVENTH AVENUE CIGAR STORE — "Courtesy and Politeness" dmot. 3018 7th Ave. (1468th St). WILLIAMS BODA FOUNTAIN—Cigars and cigarette stationery and toys. 2044 7th Ave. (1468th St). CAMPBELL & PARRIS—Cigars and cigar stationery. 2404 7th Ave. (1468th St). DENTIST WERN IN NEED of dentistry, call on Dr. J. Woodruff Robinson, Suggan-Denial, York Oils, Hour 8 a. m. to 9 p. m.; Sun. Appointment: Telephone Edgecombe 0654. Drug Stores, Delicatessen, Etc. THE UNIQUE PHARMACY—Polite service, moderate prices. B. E. corner 140th St. and 7th Ave. W. M. JOHNSON'S delicatessen and ice cream porter. Cor. 7th Ages. and 148th St. CLOVER-LEAF PHARMACY — "Harrisman Premium Drug Store" Cor. 142d St. and 7th Ave. Edge. 8608. Expressmen, Employment Agencies SQUARE DEAL EMPLOYMENT AGENCY to our name." 2375 7th Ave. (138th St.). GARNERS' EXPRESS — Local and Long- Distance Moving. Licensed Plano Mover. Baggage called for and delivered. Trips to New York, West, Wash, and Harrisman 8608. Brunch, 145 Negie Ave. Watworth 8796. GARDONS' EMPLOYMENT AGENCY — Specializing in colored help -domestic and commercial. Licensed and bonded 2250 Ave. near 142d St. Plano Bradhurst 8626. Hairdressers. Hardware Tailors THE IPLF & ALLEN CO--Tailors and uniform-makers. 108 West 1338th St. GOOD LUCK QUICK Let your LUCKY STAR bring you love and a garmo. Let your STAR ring with the sign of the Zoofish under you and your YOUR SHARF OF YOUR SHARF OF your horsehoe contains lucky days, lucky dreams and lucky dreams. BEST YOUR STAR brings you success in and gourmet food. Wear STAR ring with the logo under which you were born. SHREW OR LUCKI A big page horoscope can be lucky dreams and important. ad v i c and instructions is given FREE to all and birth date guaranteed for 20 years. SBNT NC MONEY Only ring measure and birth date when ring is delivered. Money back if not dalighed. GET GOOD LUCK QUICK Order your LUCKY STAR ring NOW BROADWAY JEWELRY CO. 521 Broadway, Dept. 8, New York, N. Y. French LOVE SECRETS Kind you need to win others. Secure dar- ing book of wonderful woman in Paris. Nothing like it! It may be stunning (too old) CONFIDENTIAL. Cannot be secured elsewhere in world. May change your whole life. Mins Eve, Bolte Postale 54, Dept 469, Paris, France (Use 60 postage) IF U DON'T C CONSULT DR. KAPLAN The Eyesight Specialist RELIABLE and REASONABLE EYES EXAMINED FREE 531 LENOX AVENUE NEW YORK Opposite Harlem Hospital Piles Cured OR COSTS YOU NOTHING Any sufferer from piles— no matter how long standing, can be quickly healed without rising a penny. Just wash with a mild solution and combina- tion home treatment absolutely FREE. If you inflamed send $1. otherwise you own absolutely nothing. Darlington, 1976 Kurd Blvd., Kansas City, Mo. CHICHESTERS PILLS HUY DIAMOND ISLAND, A specialized AMERICAN farm for Oil-sharer-fine Diamond Waters. The farm is located in the metallic horses, seated with Blue Ribbon. Take on other, Bay Oil, OILS, AELS, DIAMOND and other minerals. Located in Jert, Saraf, Relish, Huy SOLD BY DRUGGISTS EVERYWHERE DROPSY TBATMENT It gives quick relief Swelling and shortness of breath. It improves symptom rapidly disappear Liver and kidneys act better. General improvement is absolutely FREER. Try it. Never head of anything its equal for dropsy Write to DR. THOMAS E. GREEN Bank Building, Box 25, Chatsworth, Ga instrumente - no pain - no danger - no detention from FREE BOOK sent sealed in plain wrapper DR. A J HENDERSON 105 River Blvd. Benson City, Mo. Jewelers ST. GEO. V. CORINALDI JEWELRY, MUSIC, NOVELTIES DEVELOPING AND PHOTO-PRINTING 2394 Saventh Ave. Cor. 140th St. Views and Drawing Cards for All Occasions B. O. JAYNBS Inwoler and watchmaker. "lite may be a trial. We sure to come back." 2:23 9th Ave (1440 BL). RIDE & MIDL - Watchmakers and Jewelers; diamond setting issues and other issues are at their 3rd Ave and another 13st Bl. *3rd 9th Ave near 13st Bl. Printers LBNOX PRINTING CO.—JOB and book printing 360 7th Ave. (148th St.) Photographers G. G. G. PHOTO STUDIO, INC. CORRECT AND MODERN POSITIONS FOR MEN, PHOTOS AND FLASHLIGHTS, 109 W. ST. N. T. N. C. FONDS BRADHURST ST. Music COMPOSER, arranger, and publisher of music. Instructor of music at West Street, N. F. C. Phone Harlem 0770. Restaurants and Lunch Rooms MASON'S LUNCH ROOM-Good home home cooking at reasonable prices. 2415 7th Ave. (near 1448 7th St). EAT DRINK AND SMOKE at the Old Direcute Place. 244 7th Ave. (near 1448 7th St). VESTAS RESTAURANT AND QUICK VESTAS RESTAURANT AND NIGHT. 248 7th Ave. (near 1448 7th St). Schoola BRAITHWAITE BUSINESS SCHOOL—"We stand on our record." Fall Term begins on Monday. Fall Term begins on Shorehill. Typwriting, Bookkeeping, English, Math. 1276. Seventh Avenue. Phones 212-2766. Seventh Avenue. Phones NEW YORK ACADEMY OF BUSINESS—Courses in Shorehill and Bookkeeping. Civil Service appointments. after complete 441 Lonox Ave. Phones Morningside 8642. Plastering BLASTERING — STUCO/CO. general contracting. Philips Harris & Company, 64 Monton St. Newark, N.J. nj Market 0054Wr. 64 Monton St. Newark, N.J. nj Market 0054Wr. Audubon 7166. Grocery Stores NOBIL'S GROCERY — Quality and Economics support. 277 West 1434th St. (8th Ave. East) UNDERTAKERS ALBERT S. SAIDERS' FUNeral HOME —Motto, courtesy and efficiency, 106 W. 18th St. New York City. Phone-Broad- burst 4160. ESTWICK PROS.—Undertakens And; em- balmars. Autos for hire. Newry public. 18th St. New York City. Phone. City. Broadburst 4160. Broadburst 4400. Folk St. Broadburn. phone Newington 6600. Steamshin Agents MILTON W. MAYES—Skirmish Agent and Flight Forwarder. Tickets procured by Bermuda, Panama, Central and South Amer- icas. 309 West 14th St. Phone Edgecombe 7691- 309 West 14th St. Phone Edgecombe 7691- Knowing from terrible experience the suffering caused by rhaumatism, Mrs. J. E. Hurst, who lives at 204 Davls avenue, F 19, Bloomington, Ill., is so thankful at having healed herself that out of pure gratitude she is anxious to tell all other sufferers how much to grief of their torture by a simple way at home. Mrs. Hurst has nothing to sell. Merely cut out this notice, mail it to her with own name and address, and see she will gladly send you this valuable information entirely free. Write her at once, before you forget. FITS Attacks Stopped over night in many cases a new treatment NO NARCOTICS—NO HARMFUL DRUGS. Satisfaction or Lakewood Research Laboratories, Box 105, Lakewood, O SORE LEGS HEALED Open Leaf, Ulcorn, Enhanced Veins, Golter, Eczema Mineral, Mineral, Mineral, Heal My Soto Leaf at Home. Develop your case. A. G. Lipe Phyc, 1885 Green Bay Av., Milwaukee, Wis. Under Ground TREASURES HOW and WHERE TO FIND THEM A Secret you should know. He guarded you. You FREE particiular. Write today. MODEL CO. Downtown Como Bldg. CHICAGO, IA Under Ground TREASURES HOW and WHERE TO FIND THEM A Secret you should know. It may mean a fortune to particular. Write today. MODEL CO. Dept. 822, Como Bld. CHICAGO, IL. WANTED RESPECTABLE young man (may have roommate if he wishes), or couple, for room in refined home, modern; reasonable, DA COSTA, 40 St. Nicholas place, Apt. 6D ROOMS TO BENT FURNISHED OR UNFURNISHED — Spacious rooms in modern apartment to room for apartment (4th floor) reasonable Lord, 388 Haleley (4th floor). Brooklyn. FURNISHED ROOMS to let. Apartment 4341 West 111th street. Elegant room, all conveniences. No other room, no shindoor morning. Edgecombe 4941. Barton. TWO ROOMS, large and small, nicely furnished. Apply evenings. 114 West 127th St., ground floor west. UNFURNISHED apartments to let. 4 private rooms, steam heat, electric, bath, hot water. 38 West 118th street, near Lenox avenue. UNFURNISHED apartment to let. 4 private rooms, steam heat, electric, bath, water. 5 East 116th street, near 6th avenue. four, four four, four large room: gym, electric wheel, motor, Entr 116th (S) (near 8th Ave.). UNFURNISHED rooms. elevator, apartment 148 West Hat St. 1430. Running water. 148 West Hat St. FURNISHED ROOMS 50.00 and 50.00 per week. M. C. Dumiel. 280 W. 110th street. 4th floor. FOR RENT—Unfurnished apartments, 4 and 5 rooms. bath, hot water, electric, 79 East 115th street, bear Madison avenue. FOR RENT—Downtown, 270 Cherry St. 2, and 3 rooms. clean and sweet. FIRST-place colored apartment. Prices, $10, $13 and $16. See Bath, lathe, din premises or phone Bookman 5987. FURNISHED ROOM for respectable indy or adults. All improvemnts. Call eveni nning W 1409 8140 TO LKT FOR BRNT- Uufunfared. Apartments. 4 bedroom, bath. hot water 217 817 121st street. 142 W 14th Street. Furnished rooms. reasonable. Phone: Graustrat 246.