The Negro World

The Indispensable Weekly The Voice of the Amish and Negro Negro World A Newspaper Dedicated Solly to the Interests of the Negro Race MINNESOTA HISTORICAL SOCIETY VOL. XXIV. No. 12. NEW YORK, SATURDAY, APRIL 28, 1928 PRICE: FIVE CENTS IN GREATER NEW YORK TEN CENTS ELSEWHERE IN THE U.S. TEN CENTS IN FOREIGN COUNTRIES HON. MARCUS GARVEY WAS SENT TO PRISON BY AN APPEAL TO PASSION AND PREJUDICE Every Negro should send his friend, mother, father, brother, sister, sweetheart, wife, or other relatives a copy of the book that is being read the world over, “AFRICA FOR THE AFRICANS” THE PHILOSOPHY of MARCUS GARVEY as A PRESENT FOR THE NEW YEAR. All Leaders in the U. N. I. A. should have a copy to study the principles of the greatest Negro movement. Vol. I, $1.75; Vol. II, with 25 Illustrations, $3.00; combined offer, $4.50 post paid Large Size Plotter of Mon. Marcus Garvey (for framing), 40 cents. African Fundamentals (for frilling), 40 cents. Song Hit of the Season, “KEEP COOL”—SPARKLING, CAPTIVATING, PIANO AND UKE ARRANGEMENT—ONLY 15 CENTS PER COPY. SUBTANTIAL REDUCTION ON LABELS. SEND ORDERS TO MRS. AMELIA SAYERS, BOX 22, STATION L, NEW YORK CITY The following excerpt from the brief prepared by counsel for the Hon. Marcus Garvey, in the prosecution of his appeal in the famous case of the United States vs. Marcus Garvey is presented to the membership of the Universal Negro Improvement Association and to readers of the Negro World the world over for their careful study: "It is impossible for anyone to assert that the verdict of the jury can be supported by logic. How is it possible to explain the action of the jury, when it acquitted all the defendants of the charge of conspiracy, and acquitted Garvey of all the substantive counts, except on the single charge contained in the Dancy count? This finding was a vagary. It was clearly based upon an ignorance of the facts shown by the record. It necessarily implies that the jury either misunderstood the charge of the Court or paid not the least attention to it. It necessarily implies that the jury was engaged in administering a lawless justice, uncontrolled by the facts in the record, or the law as charged by the Court. In a civil case, where the result reached by the jury demonstrates that it indulged in speculation, or in an apparent effort to compromise, the Courts hasten to correct the injustice. It is recognized that the jury has not performed its duty. It is presumed that the jury has been influenced by passion or prejudice, or has yielded to mere conjecture. "This case called for the finest discrimination on the part of the jury, and the most scrupulous consideration of the facts. It required the jury to be constantly awake to the danger that it might be influenced by considerations outside of the record. It was a matter in which every juryman had an intimate personal interest. While it is important that the government should protect a class from the alleged schemes of their accepted leader, it is even more Counselin Celebrated Case Characterize Jury's Verdict as a Vagary Emphasize That All Co-Defendants Were Acquitted of the Charge of Conspiracy Marcus Garvey Acquitted of All Substantive Counts Except Notorious Dancy Count Testimony Submitted Was Calculated to Make Potent Appeal to Passions and Prejudices of Jury important that the people whose just aspirations Mr. Garvey represents should be left with the feeling that their leader has received a fair trial. It was peculiarly a case where the rights of the defendant should have received the utmost protection. Dealing with a General Situation In the claim that the jury was actuated not alone by prejudice, but by passion, we do-not mean to imply that it was actuated by a purpose to commit an injustice against the individual Garvey. But we do not assert that the testimony was such as was calculated to make a most potent appeal to the feelings, the passions and the prejudices of the jury, and to put them in the position, not of administering justice in the case of an individual, but of dealing with a general situation, represented to them as one fraught with great danger and many evils. It is as if Gandhi were to be tried by a jury of Englishmen for his leadership of the people of India. It is as if De Valera were to be tried by a jury of Ulsterites for his leadership of the Irish people. It is as if a Zionist were to be tried by a jury of Moslems for his plans and activities in the establishment of a homestead for the Jews in Palestine. It may be that the system of laws prevailing in the jurisdiction where such a case might be tried would permit only such a trial. But it does undoubtedly present a situation where the courts must be most careful to scrutinize the result so as to determine whether the jury was guided by law, or was carrying out what it conceived to be a social or political remedy, determined by its own selfish interests. Not Dollars and Cents "In all of these movements money is necessary. In all these movements great promises are held forth. No one who does not put himself in the place of the stricken and afflicted people to whom the appeal is made can understand or sympathize with the enthusiasm of the leader, and the trust and confidence of the masses. To treat such a situation as this indictment does, as a matter of dollars and cents and monetary fraud, and to judge it as one would judge a criminal transaction, or a speculative mining enterprise, is to warp the facts and to commit a travesty upon the truth. No movement for the redemption of a people has succeeded in making money. The American Revolution was conducted at a financial loss. During the years that the Revolution was fought, and before the Constitution was adopted and the finances of the country placed upon a stable basis, any jury would have been justified in convicting the abettors of the Revolution and the fathers of the country for a money fraud, when they induced peoples to invest in the loans upon the promise of repayment. It will not do to say that these matters were disposed of by the verdict of the jury. For that verdict is so inconsistent with the acquittal of all the defendants on all the other charges that it cannot be defended as a verdict in accord with the facts and the law. The only explanation that can be made is that the jury proposed somehow to see that Garvey was stopped. The jury did not believe in Garvey and his movement." EX-KAISER STOPS SAWING WOOD TO WARN HIS WHITE BRETHREN THEY ARE HEADED TO DISASTER Worried Over Progress of Colored Races in Their Struggle For Complete Emancipation, He Points to Africa, China and India and Says a Gigantic Battle Is Brewing Berates White Races for Opening Eyes of Africans to the "White Superiority" Myth by Giving Them Opportunity to Fight Germans on the Rhine—Urges Respect for "Traditions of Other Races" DOORN, Holland.—"The struggle for emancipation of the colored races is in full progress. If the ruling nations of the white races refuse to recognize this movement perilous for them, they have only themselves to blame, for in the future they will be forced to face terrific conflicts with the colored nations. "This," Emperor William remarked to me, his eyes blazing. "is not theoretical discussion. Turn to any part of the world." The Emperor fingered a globe standing on his desk. "There is trouble going on or trouble brewing in every continent. Look at China, look at India, look at Africa, or even at the home of the Malay races, Java and the Philippine Islands. "The din of strife marks the beginning of a gigantic battle. I predicted this struggle many years ago when I was on the throne. I believed exen then that it was unavoidable. But had I been listened to it would have been possible at least to postpone it and relieve it of its venom. "In order to prevent a disaster to civilization, two things were and are necessary. First, solidarity of the white races; second, respect on the part of the white races for the traditions of other races. "White Solidarity No Longer Exists" "The World War has shown that the solidarity of the white races, to which I appealed when I made my sketch urging the nations of Europe to guard their most sacred, possessions, no longer exists. This fact intensifies the difficulties confronting the empires possessing colonies. The World War was camouflaged by British and French statesmen as a holy crucade in order to bring it into harmony with the conscience of their people and to hide their imperialistic motives under a moral cloak. duced to the world as 'intrections' committed by German soldiers against peaceful Polish citizens and children; Propagandia by lies: "The French and the British have quietly allowed to employ the hours of their colored subjects against white Germans without the slightest protest on the part of other white nations. There was no protest even from the United States: "A Crime Against Humanity" "After the war the French kept savages, from Morocco and Senegal on guard in the German Rhine and. To this day France has not entirely withdrawn these troops. What did the Anglo-Saxon, as a race, do against 'the black' shame to the white race on the Rhine? Nothing! What treason to their own race! The employment of colored men by white against whites on European soil was not against the white race, a crime against humanity. It was also a crime against the colored troops. It was an act of political lunacy surpassed only by the Peace Treaty of Versailles. "I understand that sensible Negro leaders in the United States joined in the protests of Americans of German descent against this outrage, because they realized that any action adding DON'T suffer headaches, or any of those pains that Bayer Aspirin can end in a hurry! Physicians prescribe it, and approve its free use, for it does not affect the heart. Bayer drug-gist has it, but don't fail to ask the drug-gist for Bayer. And don't take药, but the dose that says Bayer, with the word genuine printed in red: Aspirin fuel to the aim of race hatred was reprehensible. "A as result of these exerts the colored races have lost their respect for the white races. "The increased race consciousness and pride of the Anglo nations, springing from the renewed consciousness of their historical and cultured tradition, itself, in a natural and legitimate development. Nevertheless, it produces new possibilities of conflict. It has already led to protests and opposition on their part against the land-grabbing proclivities of the white races. "Recial Conflicts All Over the World" "The colored races are asserting themedmys, the more so because their soldiers were eyewitnesses. In Europe of the inability of their employers, with all their hosts, to vanquish even that fraction of the battle-neared German which hatred the road many against a vastly overwhelming host. "The white laces are discredited in the eyes of the colored races not only by their racialal war but by the unscrupulous methods employed by allied propaganda—lies and methods, that would have been shamed even by the father of lion. "The French revolution decreed the principle that every citizen is duty bound to defend the country. This principle I endorse will all my heart. But the French and the British exceeded this principle by extending it to the natives of their colonial possessions. Copting the example of the declining Roman Empire, they launched their improved colored hosts against white men and women on EUROPEAN seas. "We see the result today in the precipitation of racial conflicts throughout the world." "French—claim," I remarked, "that the European race conflicts by blending the races. What is the attitude of your majesty toward this problem?" "The laws concerning the hygiene of races are fundamental. They must be obeyed or else the human apes will destroy itself. Races of different colors must never mix, because they are fundamentally different and each race is governed by its own law of growth. I observe with dismay in France the decline of feeling that it is the imperious duty of the white race to avoid miscegenation. The Mixing of the Races "In 1922 Monsieur de Goebbler, writing about the Anatolie colonies of France, declared: Indo-China is in danger of becoming Chinese. The only remedy against this is the creation of an Anamite French mixed civilization in the next ten years." "The progress of the human development is not achieved by a mere mixing of the races. On the contrary, it is safeguarded by their conscious and deliberate separation. A great German thinker once spoke of the nations as 'thoughts of God.' It is catastrophal for men to attempt to mix and muddle God's thoughts." "I was under the impression that a certain intermittence of the races adds to their vitality," I suggested. "It is possible," the Emperor admitted, "to incorporate into a nation a certain small percentage of foreign racial blood, provided the nation is enlightened, and the nation is gamata, and digest the other element completely, but I can conceive, of no advantage in mixing colored blood and white blood. "Even among the white races certain racial qualities are incapable of assimilation; they contain inborn peculiarities of soul and spirit that baffle the formation of a synthesis. When combined they become a form of decomposition. In the relations between white and colored men this experience gams the rigidity of a law." RHINELANDER SEEKING TO ANNUL MARRIAGE IN LOUISIANA COURTS Affairs of Klp and Negro Girl He Married Again Headed to the Courts—Wife Seeks Financial Security Leonard Klp Rhinelander and Mrs. Alice Jones. Rhinelander appear to be approaching a resumption of their marital warfare in the courts, he seeking a marriage annulment under the Louisiana law against intermarriage between whites persons and Negroes, and she a separation and an arrangement tying up his New York property to insure his paying her alimony. Rhinelander, whose name, family and Social Register background were spread before the eyes of the nation in 1824 and 1925 by his marriage of a woman part Negro and by his attempt to annul the union; now is in Ocean Springs, A., according to Samuel T. Swinhurne, Mrs. Rhinelander's attorney. While not undertaking to say what Rhinelander intended to do, Mr. Swinburne said he had been reading the Louisiana marriage laws and had found that marriage is forbidden between white persons and persons having as one-eighth Negro blood. Rhinelander and his daughter, Dollar, she said, peering into Mrs. Rhinelander's genology and contends she is at least one-eighth Negro. Mrs. Rhinelander Worried While Rhinelander has been living in obscurity that baffled the shorts of New York and Westchester Counties in their efforts to serve the separation complaint which Mrs. Rhinelander prepared last January, Mrs. Rhinelander has been positive in her home. No. 763 Pelham Road, New Rochester, dreading the time when her estranged husband might choose to stop paying the $300 that he has been giving her voluntarily. Rhinelander, according to Mrs. Swinburne, is under no legal obligation to pay his wife who fixed amount. By order of the court, during his uneasyceful annulment suit, she paid her $300 monthly and continued it by stimulation until the Court of Appeals affirmed against him March 29, 1927. Mrs. Swinburne has never been under no compulsion other than the general provision of law that a husband must support his wife. Hence Mr. Swinburne, announced the Tuesday or Wednesday next he would apply to the Supreme Court at While Plains for an order tying up up about $200,000 for $300,000 of Ruine. He will argue for the carriage out any order that a court might make requiring him to pity alimony. He williams to get a trustee appointed to see that the property is procured as perpetual security. Mrs. Rhinehander said that the thing she wanted was to see where she can know what is coming to her the rest of her life. Would Serve By Mail Mr. Swinburne also intends to apply for an order allowing him to make service of the papers in the separation suit by mail and by publication. Rhinelander, he said, has been out of New York for more than the six months required before service by this means and about four or five months before about four or five months before Rhinelander can start annuity action in Louisiana, an Rhinelander has fulfilled only about seven or eight months of the one-year residence requirement. Mrs. Rhinelander's separation suit is based on a closed cruel treatment and desertion. She expects to ask $600 or $600 monthly alimony on the grounds that her husband's income is abundant from the heritage received from his wealthy and blue-blooded family. Leon R. Jacobs No. 27 William street, attorney for Rhinelander, said he could not say anything as to the whereabouts of his husband's secret or as to whether an annuity in Louisiana was contemplated. Rhindeler's first suit for annulment charged, his wife with concealing her Nogro blood from him prior to the marriage. She convinced a jury before Justice Morechuser at White Plains that there was no deception. 1936, Says Borno PORT AU. PRINCE, Haiti, April 11. United States occupation of Haiti will end in 1946, and the Haitian government itself will be regularized in 1950. The United States will Borno promised categorically today in his annual message to Congress. The statement caused a profound sensation here and was expected to quiet questions that Mr. Borno planned to establish a permanent dictatorship under American protection. President Borno told Congress he positively would leave off a 1939 and restore the popular government. The President, he said, had made possible the government which guaranteed the establishment of the government by Haitians of their own government after the accession of France, and had about Mr. Borno done that Haitian would be restored to a credible position in the history of nation. The North Pole has seen one more fire shooting through the air above its ice and snow. First Teary night, dogs dragging him, one soldier man accompanying him. Next Commander Byrd drew across the Pole and around it. Then Amundsen and Nobile scoured across the ice. Now Captain George H. Wilkins, his plane and crew in excellent conditions, returns No. 4 to book-et that spot of earth, always pointing toward the North Star. What men WANT to do they CAN do—Arthur Brane. NEGRO POPULATION OF NEW YORK IS 259,800 Survey Reveals $19.75 as Average Weekly Income of 2,700 Family Heads With Rent $41.14 The Negro population of New York City is more $29,800, according to estimates computed by the annual report of the New York Urban League. 202-204 West 136th street, which has been made public. The league has an executive board of both white and Negro members which serves as a clearing house for the adjustment of social problems of the Negro. Arthur C. Holden, chairman of the Executive Board, writes in the foreword of the report: "The Urban League rests upon the foundation that it is to the best interest of both races to co-operate for the betterment of the Negro. Through long restraints imposed upon him, he has managed to handpaint and disheardtown. The Urban League moves ask white and colored to co-operate hitherto so that he gets 'not alms, but opportunity.'" The annual report points out that in 1910 the Negro population of New York City was 1.9 per cent of the total and that today it is more than 4 per cent distributed as follows: MANHATTAN Harlem 170,000 Columbus Hill 10,000 West Nilettes 4,000 East Nilettes 4,000 Lonarce 5,000 Kippa Bay 1,500 Greenwich 800 BRONX 8,000 QUEENS 10,000 RICHMOND' 15,000 BROOKLYN 40,000 Intensive block studies made by the league for the State Housing Commission show, the report says, that for 2,700 Harlem tenants the average weekly income of heads of families is $10.75, and that the average rental is $14.14 a month. "The report says, "is still one of the tragedies of our social and economic system." He is forced to work at unskilled jobs, irrespective of the training, often at a lower wage, and usually paying more for a place to live and rear his children." The report declares that the study of income, and rents referred to above has been used as a basis of wage adjustments for Negro workers by two large institutions. Plans are not yet complete for this research, and hence the names are kept secret." Health Center for Harlem's Children is Under Consideration Establishment of a neighborhood club and center for colored children in Harlem is under consideration by the Children's Aid Society, according to an announcement to be made in the forthcoming seventy-fifth annual root port of the society. The program, the future plans of the children include an item of $250,000 for the purchase of a suitable site and building and annual operating cost of $22,000. In explaining the need for such establishment the report will say: "The difficulties arising from foreign immigration are now increased by an influx of colored people from other sections of the United States, particularly the Southern States and from the West Indies. The always delicate processes of adjustment have been complicated by recent and increasingly numerous settlement of Negroes in localities long separated from whites. We are studying how best to help the situation, particularly in districts where no social services agencies now exist." The Children's-Aid Society has engaged in child welfare work with coloured children for more than a half century. Its Herriotts School Health Centre was established in 1908 and operation since 1893, sixteen years after the founding of the society. Average Weekly Deaths In the Big Cities WASHINGTON, April 18—In many ways the colored population of the City of New York occupy first rank when compared with other centers in which there is a considerable Negro population. This even applies to the week, when the city accounts for the large number of colored undertakers in "The Mecca." Government statistics show that, there is an average of 64 deaths per week among the colored inhabitants of New York City, Chicago and Philadelphia, with an average of 78 cook; New Orleans has a weekly average of 81 (Bilshull, 89); Washington, 85; Los Angeles, 80; Detroit, 81; and Cleveland, Pittsburgh, Richmond and St. Louis. C. C. P. European Leaders Hold, Fasolism is Frame for Mussolini, but Il Duce is Confident of its Permanency PARIS. April 19. Most statesmen in Europe do not agree with the estimate of Mussolini that Fasolism is approaching the status of a permanent institution in its domination of Italy. They do not find themselves accepting the Italian dictator's idea that Fasolism is due to continue in control of Italy when he passes. Leaders of other countries in Europe attach much greater relative value to the personal role of Mussolini than the dictator would appear to do when he says no one should waste his time not making a statement of Fasolism. When he has gone, Indeed, the rest of Europe does not accept Fasolism as an historic institution. Not only in Paris, but in London and Berlin as well. Fascism is still considered as a frame for Mussolini. So much it is considered depends on him that Fascism would find itself immediately in grave difficulties were Mussolini to die tomorrow. Attributing the highest importance to Mussolini's leadership of Fascism as the main element of strength of organization, the chief responsibility of the national state do not observe any probable successor to the Italian dictator who seems to them to come anywhere near measuring up to the stature required by the Job. Not only do other European leaders even fear danger for Fascism with Mussolini lacking to it, but they see a gradual lessening of popular realization of what Fascism did for the country. Year by year, it is figured, the days of the Italian disorganization of 1020 and 1321 are being forgotten and while no doubt exists that Mussolini would love that the absence of Mussolini would show that Italy's appreciation of the Duce is far greater than its appreciation of the Fascist party. Who is right, Mussolini, who says Fascism is definitely, established in Italy. With or without him, or the statesmen of other countries who believe that Fascist without Mussolini would by no means be stable in Italy, it is not right to value Mussolini's declaration of faith in the stability of the regime he has created, it remains a fact that the rest of Europe has not accepted Fascism as likely to represent a permanent regime in the peninsula. While the analogy is not entirely sound, one may recount the predictions that Communist leaders in the passing of Lenin. But it did not. Whether or not they base their calculation upon their own domestic experiences with the rank and file European leaders do not believe any regime can alt permanently, upon 40,000,000 Italians. When one observes that Mussolini is doing it, it rather offends the reply that he represents a phenomenon and that his regime is an exponent. No one, not even Mussolini, would deny that there still exists in Italy no mean opposition to Fascism, although that opposition is held in a state of lethargy. The great question in Italy would, therefore, seem to be whether this lethargy will cause the opposition partie to die of atrophy or whether continued suppression will be necessary. It will be only the greater and more violent for having been suppressed so long. Movement to Aid An organization to aid Negroes from the South was incorporated in the Brooklyn Supreme Court yesterday as the Jeter Movement of Race Relations and Social Science, Inc. The petition for the certificate of incorporation, which was approved by Justice Dunno yesterday, was signed by two prominent Negroes, the Rev Henry N. Jeter, of Newport, R. L, and Rufus L. Perry, attorney, of 375 Fulton street, Brooklyn, and six others providing a Service of Providences, R. L. Mitchell L. Klupt, Brooklyn attorney; Francis W. Muddell, Jr., of Brooklyn; Henry B. Jacobs, of Baltimore; Charles H. Brooks, of Philadelphia, and George W. Bechelle, Jr., of Newport, R. L. The objects of the association are expressed in the papers submitted to Justice Dunne and are as follows: To meet Negroes from the South and to place them under wholesome influences and environments; to aid them to cultivate their moral character; to help for their social settlement and for better understanding between the races; to raise the standard of their social environment; to appoint counsel for the prevention of infringement on their constitutional rights; to build church committees; to create local executive boards, which will in turn be responsible for the committees; and to require the Governers of the Northern and Eastern States to appoint three commissions to act with the association. LONDON, April 18. — Gasoline is driving out cuts in distribution in India, according to a dispatch from Sunday. — With the development of automobile transport, the transitional hospitals are broken down, and an amendment to the rules regulating public motor vehicles in the Monday post-delivery provision that no deputy motorist will be allowed to use the covered motor vehicle. Citizens of Nicklaus, trespeci- ves of party, are urged to sabotage the general elections in October under the supervision of the American mission headed by Brig. Gus. Frank R. McOy by refusing to go to the polls, in an appeal issued by the Managing Com- mittee of the Central, South American and Antillean Union from its head- quarters in Mexico City. This appeal, which is dated April 1, and appears to be intended for wide distribution in Nicaragua, begins by declaring that the U. C. S. A. Y. A. (name), while working for a sort of "ideal union" of the Ibero-American peoples, is not interested in partisan politics or in Individuals and respects "BLACK AND TAN" AND "LILY WHITE" FACTIONS IN SOUTH Contests for Seats in Republican National Convention Between These Factions. Seen as Vital to Hoover and Lowden Contests between "illy white" and "black and tan" Republican factions for scans as delegates in the national Convention are assured from the States of Louisiana, Mississippi and Texas, and the results of these contests may have a considerable bearing on the chance of Secretary Hoover or former Governor Frank O. Lowden of Illinois obtaining the Presidential nomination. This was disclosed yesterday, by Clarence F. Buck, national campaign manager for Governor Lowden, who arrived during the day for a conference with Governor Lowden's friends here. In Louisiana, and Texas the delegates of the "illy white" faction are expected to support Secretary Hoover and the delegates of the "black and tan" faction Governor Lowden. In Mississippi the list of demarcation as regards Presidential candidates has been the Hoover "campaign" have included all three States as certain for Hoover. The prospective convention contests, the first of which there has been any information, were regarded as casting further doubt on the reliability of the nominees. The committee that he was already assured of a majority of the delegates and would be nominated on the first ballot. Contests in Louisiana, Mississippi and Texas would tie up a group of nearly fifty delegates, and the decision as to who would be nominated be an important factor in determining the nomination of the convention. Decision Up to Convention According to the rules of the Republican Party, the temporary roll of the convention will be made up by the Republican National Committee and the contests referred to the convention's Committee on Credentials, which will make a report in each case and the convention's final decision. As a master of practice, the delegates placed on the temporary roll by the National Committee usually are approved by the Committee on Credentials and by the convention. Mr. Buck explained that Walter Cohen, Collector of the Port of New Orleans, was leading the Lowden and Warner conventions, with who between R. B. Creager, National Committeeman, a Hoover supporter, and Harry M. Wurzbach, the only Republican Representative. In Congress from that State, who is supporting Governor Lowden, in Mississippi, he added, the regular, or "black and tan" organization is headed by Perry Hower, the former Governor George H. Shields of Nebraska, now a resident of Mississippi. Harlem Dancer Creates Sensation in Prague PRAGUE. April 18—Riotous scenes attended the arrival here today, so Josephine Baker, American dancer, who has a ten-day engagement at a local cabaret. When the huge crowd at the station caught sight of the dancer whose exotic performer; is in Vienna created so much trouble by the students, there was a. wild stampede, in which many women were injured. Others became numb. Numerous windows were amashed. The dancer was forced to take refuge on the top of a limousine and the public would not allow her to go to the hotel until she had driven around the city. Everywhere she was greeted with tumultuous cheering. Protect Our Girls WARNINGTON, April 13. — A girl who must start school before she has reached her maturity, says Miss Mary Anderson, Director of the Woman's Bureau of the U. S. Department of Labor, is renaming the risk of losing the chance to develop her excellent possibilities. Wives should be taken to school where women are encouraged to learn, where mentoring, where pay is low and working conditions are bad, both her health and social life, with mother she should be invited to bring to future meetings where young girls can be born who have been allowed to school for young years in permanent growth. the right of each country to do things in its own way. Then it continues: "For this reason the U. C. S. A. Y. A. cannot view with sympathy the advertised spectacle of the elections in Nicaragua. It does not wish to have the long-suffering Central American nation, bound with the cheap ribbons of outward appearances, arrive at those mock ballot boxes, where a Yankee pre-Consul wields the baton as if it were a matter of a jazz concert in these times of international infamies. "We, the peoples of Latin America, cannot dance to this tune that repels common sense, hative ethics and the sense of shame necessary to be able to perform." People of Nicaragua do not go to the elections offered to you-by the Yankees with extremely decloving syrups, because there cannot be any sweetness on the ends of the bludgeons of the imperialist nations. "Nothing good can be expected of the Yankees who today are imposing their brutality upon the world that fears them because of their great wealth and their material forces of armored ships and airplanes which vent their fury upon desenseless nations. The fact of this double power which cannot possibly exist for very long, because iniquity is not eternal. "It is necessary to read history, honest Nicaraguan, in order to see who aided you in your cruse for independence from the power of Spain. Was it, perhaps, your good friend, the Yankees, or was it the brother peoples of the continent? "Who, since your coming of age, have infringed the most upon your sovereignty? "Have, repeatedly trampled your soil under foot, have murdered your brothers—have hurled your cities, have stolen your riches and have freden upon your rights?" There can be no disinterested advice from those who cover themselves with the hypocritical robe of self-sufficiency when, in their own country, the Upper House sees itself obliged to expel from its midst the two Senators from the States of Illinois and Pennsylvania. The Yankee is Incapable of acting with honesty on your soil, Nicaraguan. It is the old fake of the man who preaches peace, with the traditional dove in his hand; while under his cursed frick coat he carries the burdurbe of a bandit. It is he who deliberately while his airplanes are murdering, deceoneless citizens of small nations, burning homes and massacring, against all the principles of civilization, entire villages unable to defend themselves against the arms of the false, modern apostles. **Elections under Yankee control** lessen the racial dignity of Latin America. For this reason, do not go to the polls, people of Nicaragua! You must not believe in the offers of impartiality from those who are the least impartial in the world, from those who exploit the blood of their victims, as if in a hurge and atrocious smile of the Chicago slaughter house, greed is sacrificed upon the altar of imperialism. **By abstaining from voting you will give a never lesson to this phantom of Yankee democracy. By so doing you will nullify, in an effective, although silent manner, the display of force, by the United States for the purpose of intimidating us.** **People of Nicaragua!** "All our countries are with Nicaragua in this hour of trial. All of them agitate and protest in your behalf. Before the whole world your glorious Samino is a moral giant, without an equal, who is given to us by Date to join us in a war.** **People of Nicaragua, live up to your historic responsibility! Do not go to the polls!" The eighteenth signer of the appeal say, they are from seventeen Latin-American countries, including -Porto Rico, Cuba, Haiti and Sant Domingo. Fredric A. Velardo at the committee; Ezekiel Hinson, the Mexican; Alejandro Sox, the Argentinian, and Herman Roberto the Nicaraguan. Thin Folks! Here's 5 Pounds of Solid Flesh or Money Back Underweight means your vitality is under par, your strength and energy is under par, your skin is thin, sweaty with sunken chest and hollows in your cheeks you always feel down in the mouth, discouraged and frightened. There isn't an underweight man or woman on earth who wouldn't feel what they weight was what it should be. That's why every man and woman who wants to gain in health and weight an attractive figure should take an advantage of McCoy's offer. Read this included guarantee. If after taking 6安慰剂 beams of McCoy's tablets graphic image of me, your doesn't give all of me 5 pounds and I don't completely satisfied with the marked improvement. You return the guarantee price. Name: McDoyle Lee Lives Wife: has been married until now McDoyle Tablets in my living along in America. On Sunday, April 22, 1928, Liberty Hall was filled to its capacity with the faithful followers of the Hon. Marcus Garvey in spite of the unpleasant rainy weather. Though it may rain or storm, there is nothing that can keep a Garveyite away from a meeting that has to do with the leader, the Honorable Marcus Garvey, who is away in Europe pleading the cause of this great Universal Negro Improvement Association. The 2nd Lady Vice-President, Miss Ethel Collins, acted as chairman for the evening. After the meeting was called to order several selections by the band were rendered, followed by a soprano solo by Miss Sinclair of the Liberty Hall choir. Marcus Garvey beyond any reasonable doubt as the greatest among Negroes. He has established us in the regions of the unknown; he made us seek for new fields to conquer. Not only did he tell us to be pioneers for Africa in the physical, but in the realms of ideas, scen- MR. PETT18 SPEAK8 A very impressive address was delivered by Mr. Pettit, who comes from the Detroit Division. He spoke on the subject, "Why Negroes are Down." Among the many fine thoughts he brought out was that most Negroes are egolistic, never wanting to follow but always to lead." They are, too proud, and over what?" he said. "There is no difference between the college Negro and the other, for they are all the same. He has seen that, the Honorable Marcus Garvey is the only Negro who has brains enough, who is big enough, who is intelligent enough, who is braved enough to spread the doctrine not only in Jamaica, not only in America. England, but throughout the world where there are black men. American civilization and culture did not make such men, nor do the colleges make men of Garvey's type. MR. HARRISON'S ADDRESS Mr. Harrison was the next speaker of the evening. He said: "To witness the great outpouring of people in Liberty Hall on such a bad evening as this is wonderful. These people hang around Liberty Hall just as Grant hung around Richmond. The time has come," he declared, "for us to rise and shine, for light has come to the black race. Garvey, the conus, that supremo Negro leader, is leading the way with the light held high in his hands for us to follow. God is with Garvey. Garvey is our leader. He's our Moses, and him I shall follow all the days of my life." MR. SMITH SPEAKS. The next speaker for the evening was Mr. Smith, who spoke on the subject "Race Solidarity." He was surprised, he said, to see such a large crowd in spite of the inclement weather. He referred to the remarks of the Kaiser of Germany about the difficulty between the races of the world and how the white races must maintain their power. He wished this Kaiser would learn of the activities of the black people Christ, the Honorable Marcus Garvey. MR. LEE SPEAKS Next on the program was Mr. Lee from the New Haven Division. He spoke on the subject, "The Bible and the Negro." Many familiar phrases from the book of Jeremiah were brought out relating to the Negro indirectly or directly. Mr. Lee also emphasized statement which Israel made concerning the Ethiopians. MME. EBIMBER'S ADDRESS The next speaker was Hone, Mme. M. L. T. deMeena-Ebimber, international organizer, who spoke on the subject, "Who Is. Who Is. Who Is. Negrodom." She said: "In this workday world in these restive times, when pain, misunderstandings and inordinate ambition close in upon the sweeter aspect of the Negro existence, we scan our list of those who have achieved and we stop at the one name. The service of such a life we reverence beyond compare. Yes, we highly cherish the name of ATTENTION!!! A GRAND MILITARY BALL AND RECEPTION Will Be Given By the FIRST BATTALION AFRICAN ROYAL GUARDS of the U. A. L. U. N. I. A. at Liberty Hall 120 W. 138th St., N. Y. C. on Thursday Evening April 26, 1928 One of Harlem's Leading Orchestras, will furnish the best of music Liberty Hall will be the scene of dancer and brilliant, beautiful evening gowns and glittering uniforms. Who can afford to miss it? Legionists in the Yat. Corps Are are invited to attend LETS PUT THIS OVER SIGT Subscriptions 50c Hill Public Library So Liberty Hall, New York City, on Thursday Even, Apr. 28 Marcus Garvey beyond any reasonable doubt as the greatest among Negroes. He has established us in the regions of the unknown; he made us seek for new fields to conquer. Not only did he tell us to be pioneering for Africa in the physical, but in the realms of ideas, scientific inventions and social relations, among our group, especially in the art of self-government. The Path to Progress "We intend to continue with increasing fervor and ambition to enter all regions of industrial enterprises and of thought in our motherland, Africa. We would miss much of the significance of this, program of the U. N. I. A. and Marcus Garvey if we did not take into account its outstanding qualities. Our outlook as a group must be influenced by the U. N. I. A. The U. N. I. A. is the only organization to make our people and point them the path to enlightened progress. "It is a fact that Africa is the ordained locality for us. As the Pilgrims came from Europe seeking freedom of thought and action, so we Negroes scattered over the four corners of the world, through no fault of our own, are seeking the same advantage in our motherland, Africa. We, through this organization, are serving notice to the world that Negroes were not destined for sorvitude and obscurity. Who we handed the world civilization were born to all possibilities of a glorious station, which we intend to regain by our own achievements. We are exemplifying in our national aspirations the life of Marcus Garvey, whom we meet here from time to time to honor. "The story of our leader in this organization is well known. The intensity of its success in eight years is most alarming to the man on the outside. Yea, from a small beginning on the soap box in Harlem, we have developed through Garvey's leadership into a great concern, the only organization of its kind that has made other race groups and nations stop and take notice. It is men like Garvey, born under hardships and privations, who, through their own exertions and confidence, which their character have inspired in their fellow men, that also national as well as international fame. It is Garvey's undaunted courage and perseverance, coupled with his rugged gifts and his honesty of purpose, which make people believe in him. His brilliant achievement in putting for the first time in the history of the Western Negro steamships upon the seas revealed the fighting qualities of the man whom we honor from time to time. With his splendid mind still planning for the good of his race, his enemies planned his Waterloo. Did that stop him? No. He used his pen to denounce the Uncle Toms of our group. He was fearless, and this will be a record of our untriting efforts that shall go down to unborn generations, that shall be an imperishable mark upon the pages of history. BALTIMORE, April 18.—Declaring today that he had "never met or even heard of an American citizen or a citizen of any other foreign country whose life had been endangered or whose property had suffered at the hands of either, faction in the Nicaraguan civil strife, prior to the intervention of the United States Marines," Dr. Edgar E. Evans, former lieutenant in the Navy Medical Corps, who has returned to his home here, acknowledged that he resigned his commission "because of conditions he found in Nicaragua." Dr. Evans was on duty there four months with the marines. Dr. Evans asserted that he believed the United States Government wished to protect American lives and property" in Nicaragua, but that it "also had other designs," and it was because of them that he said he preferred to resign. While not specific in referring to the nature of the design, it was indicated that they were connected with the relationship between American financial and military policies. "With the exception of a very few young officers, who seem to want to try out their military theories, I did not talk to a single officer or enlisted man who liked duty in Nicaragua," Dr. Evans said. "All who have been there any length of time are preparing for a full two years, tour of foreign service and no one seems to feel that the American forces will be withdrawn after the election, although they expect them to be reduced." Dr. Evans was attached to the field these hospital at Managua and treated all of the more seriously wounded American troop. He estimated that there have been between thirty and forty deaths in Milegua among the American troops. A majority of them killed in action or victims of wounds. "About 40 percent of those who gave the field necessary stain diagrams which are sufficiently correct to force EXTRAORDINARY HON. E. B. KNOX, American Leader, who has just returned from the Foreign Headquarters with a direct message to the Negroes of New York from the HON. MARCUS GARVEY Early Mayan Relics Found in Lime Caves Of British Honduras CAYO, British Honduras.—Upward of twenty miles south of here, on the edge of the great southern pine ridge, have been found three caves containing remnants of much pottery and other indications of the Maya occupation from the early First Empire until after the Spanish conquest. Many specimens of pottery containing highphlographics of religious significance have been discovered. The largest cave, which probably is acres in extent, was found to contain thirty or more rooms in natural limestone. The entrances to the others had been blocked by the Mayas with ston, probably to hide their valuables. There is evidence that later Indians looked the more accessible rooms. The main chamber is as large as a lofty church. A cavity containing remains of incense is cut into the side of a thirty-foot natural pillar of limestone. To reach the pottery caches one was obliged to crawl, through tunnels no larger than wolf-burrows. The discovery indicates that a high First Empire civilization included British Honduras, which has been less explored than other Maya regions and deserves more attention from archaeologists. Black Cross Nurses of British Honduras Pass Examination (From The Belize Independents Our readers will be pleased to learn that members of the Black Cross Nursery Auxiliary of the U. N. I. A. who are undergoing a special course in advanced Nursing for some months past at the Public Hospital were successful in passing the recent examina- tion held on the 12th and 14th insti- nder the direction of the principal medical officer. Of the six nurses who sat for the examination, all were able to satisfy the principal of their sound knowledge and ability in the care of the sick and infirm. We congratulate the Black Cross Nurses on the success which has attended their efforts and we trust that are long another draft will prepare themselves to qualify in the higher branches of their useful and noble work. $1,243,920,000 Cost of U. S. Charity in 1928. The United States will give $1,245,220,000 to charities of the country this year, the equivalent of 1.3 percent of the national income of $30,000,000,000, it was reported yesterday by Edward Branch Lyman, 150 Nassau street, in his "Charity Investment Chart," prepared as a survey for a group of bankers. Gifts to churches, public and community trusts and foundations, private and public benevolent institutions, educational institutions, libraries and museums are included in this total. The return on money invested by these groups will approximate $119,141,000. The total amount spent on philanthropies during the year will be $1,386,061,000. New Members Appointed To Harlem Health Com'tee The Harlem Tuberculosis and Health Committee, 202 West 138th street, has announced the appointment of several new members to its committee. They are: Mrs. Bessy B. Bearden, William J, Kelly, Dr. L. H. Fairclough, Dr. A. L. Donnelly, Dr. U. Conrad Vincent, Dr. H. L. Ellis and Fred R. Moore. Dr. P. M. Murphy was re-elected to the committee. The officers of 1928 are: Dr. Henry O. Harding, chalman; Dr. William J. Carter, M. C. vice-chalman, and Mrs. W. McNibbon, secretary. The committee has a new sub-committee called the Maintenance Committee, of which Mrs. E. P. Roberts is chairman. This committee will conduct a membership drive during May. their withdrawal," he added. "An even greater number of cases of malaria have developed and there is a considerable amount of dysentery and other related diseases." Handy, Negro Composer, Father of "Blues," Will Give Series of Concerts "The Negroes invented jazz and the white folks made an industry out of it. Not content with that, they are now trying to develop it in human art." This is the lament of William C. Handy, father of the "blues" and prominent Negro composer and orchestra conductor, whose "Memphis Blues" is recognized as the first jazz composition. Handy wrote the "Memphis Blues" in 1910. Having insufficient capital to exploit it, he sold the rights to a publishing company for $100. It has been a good seller ever since and the royalties from phonograph records alone represent a small fortune. Although he has composed many other popular jazz compositions, notably "St. Louis Blues" and "Beale Street Blues," Handy at the age of fifty-four is a poor man. He has never been able to mix business with music. Feels That Jazz Has Lost Soul This does not disturb him as much as the fact that, in his opinion, jazz today is not what it should be. "The business, of jazz is no dressed up that it has lost whatever soul it once possessed. There's more art in a simple spiritual than in all the technical jazz orchestrations put together. "The simple work chants, which express the spirit of the Southern Negro and which were the inspiration for the "blues," are now being embellished into absurd compositions by leaders of the large jazz orchestras. I have heard these orchestras play some of my "blues" and they were beyond recognition. This may be the approach to art in jazz, but it isn't a genuine one." Believing that there should be a return to simplicity in jazz, much as there was when it was first, conceived, Handy's present ambition is to revive interest in the native spirit of this music. It is just four years since he regained his sight. He became blind shortly after the war following a physical collapse induced by overwork and business worries. Since that time he has compiled a book of "blues" and re-established his music publishing business. Now he is going to embark upon a concert career to demonstrate his theories about jazz music. His first concert will be given next Friday night at Carnegie Hall, where he will lead a forty-five orchestra and a mixed chorus of jubilee singers in a program of Negro music ranging from primitive African—mollodies to contemporary jazz. "Jazz is Jazz; Blues Are Blues" "Jazz has never been heard on the concert stage in its native form," he contends. "I have organized a group of musician and singers for a series of concerts to show the different types of Negro folk music which is the foundation of all jazz." Since he wrote the "Memphis Blues," which created the vogue of muted cornetts and "sour" clarinets, Handy has seen the small jazz bands of those days develop into business organizations that are nothing short of an industry. The five-piece bands such as first played *hjs* "blues" are now junior symphony orchestras that give Wagnerian preludes, of the "St. Louis Blues." He admits that all this is great progress but it isn't jazz. As he once told a noted orchestra conductor, "jazz is jazz and blues are blues," and that's the way it should be... What he sold for $100 has made a fortune for others and revolutionized the entire idea of popular music. He invented a system and is now trying to catch up with it. Mr. Fortune Improving Members of the Universal Negro Improvement Association and his friends throughout the world will be glad to learn that Mr. T. Thomas Fortuna, editor of The Negro World, who has been compiled in Mercy Hospital, Philadelphia, for the past three weeks, is steadily improving. You can't smile unless you really want to smile, but you can grin any old time. Smiles are met with smiles, and grins are met with grins.—Marcus F. Tim. Beautiful hair is easy to have Nothing adds so much to an attractive woman's appearance as the appealing beauty of soft, smooth, lustrous hair. And such hair beauty is easy to have if you will simply go to your dealer, ask for Pluko Hair Dressing and use it according to directions. No matter how unattractive your hair may be, or how difficult it is to arrange, this dainty preparation will prove that you, too, may have beautiful hair, easy to arrange in any style, and always looking freshly-groomed and attractive. Try Pluko today and prove it! Prove it with Pluko Snow White 50¢ Amber 23¢ Pluko HAIR DRESSING ALWAYS THE FINEST HAIR DRESSING EASY AND PLEASANT TO USE STANDS FIRM AS SIMON DEPARTS Moderates and Extremists Firmly United in Stand for Equal Rights in Reform Plan—Equal Representation on Commission Demanded LONDON—With the return of Sir John Simon and other members of the Indian Reform Commission to London after two months' preliminary Inquiry, a new word has been added to the political vocabulary swimming up the present phase of Anglo-Indian relations. "The Simon Stylites" is the nickname conferred on the commissioners by "Pioneer," of "Allahabad," the leading British paper in India, famous for Rudyard Kipling's early association. The name of the early Christian hermit who sat atop a pillar in an Egyptian desert is applied to Sir John Simon and his colleagues because of their lonely resilience in surveying the Indian scene with a view to governmental reform, while all the time they were rigidly boycotted by the native politician without whose co-operation the working of the legislative machine is impossible. Must Get Natives' Support No scheme for developing the unique political experiment on which Great Britain has been engaged for the last seven years in India—grafting a democratic self-government, on Western models, onto a diversa congeries of Oriental people, making up one-sixth of the whole human race—will be worth the paper on which it is written unless the members of the central and provisional legislatures are prepared to accept it. The question now asking political circles here and in India is whether the boycotts movement, in which the moderate as well, as the extremist native opinion so far has lined up, will be stiffened or relaxed when the Simon Commission resumes its sessions in India in the fall. Just on the eve of, Sir John Simon's departure from India a ray of light shot through the dark cloud to date hanging over the future relations between this country and its great eastern dependency. At the invitation of Vicegoor Lord Irwin, a number of Indian political leaders met the chairman of the reform commission and unofficially conveyed to him the terms on which they were ready to co-operate in the commission's work. Demand Representation Indian opinion was opposed to the commission from the start because it was composed solely of British members and contained no Indian representatives. Simon, on his arrival in India, proposed to meet this objection by the appointment by the central legislature of an Indian committee which should act with the commission. Indian leaders now have made it clear they will accept this solution of the deadlock only on condition that the Indian committee has absolute equality of status and authority with the commission. In order that this authority should be guaranteed, they demand that an Indian committee should be appointed in the same way an the commission. Just as the British Parliament proposed the names to the King for appointment, so the Indian Legislature would propose the names of the committee, which then would be appointed by a similar royal warrant. Indian Leaders-Determined India's amour propre won't be satisfied unless both bodies derive their authority from the same source. The trial balloon sent up in the form of a proposal that the Indian committee could be named by the viceroy instead NEW PEPI Start full of PEP! 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Use POTENTINE for 15 days if not satisfied; more of each Don't bother to write a letter! Include two dollars for one, or $2.00 for two with this coupon and the GENUINE POTENTINE will come to you all charged paid. ADDRESS YOUR ENVELOPES TO FRANCE N. FINSTON Box 47, Hamilton Grange P. O., New York City Name Address Town WASHINGTON—Senator Blease, of South Carolina, stirred up once more in the Senate the question of segregation of the colored employees in the departments. He had read an article in a local newspaper saying Secretary Work had put an end to segregation in the land office of the Interior Department. Senator Blease read a letter from clerk in the land office protesting because "white clerks are being put in the same rooms with the Negro clerks." He also presented articles showing a condition of "rotteness and terrorism in the land office." Senator Blease charged that Secretary Work is the campaign manager for Secretary Hoover and that the new order in the, Interior Department is due to the fact that Mr. Hoover "wants to obtain the Negro vote in the doubtful stakes." Senator Blease scored the order severely and predicted the white people, "will wake up to the serious attack-that is being made upon them as a race by this attempt at social equality on the part of certain politicians, who regardless of their respects for the white racecrowd willing, in order to get a few delegates from certain sections of the country, to go to any extent to humiliate the white girls who are forced to work in the departments for a living." Senator Blean said, "Mr. Ogden Milla is the campaign manager for Mr. Hoover, in the Treasury Department." The newspaper article which he read said a delicacy was on fenthalion of segregation in the Treasury Department. ENJOY LIFE NOW receit this beautiful CRUCIUM THUN as a RACHED perseverance. We wish you a RACHED perseverance that so many report exceptionally LUCKY Births while many age ago, many God-loving people were this ring and passed away today. Today no one can afford to lose one. We cannot afford to lose. Why do you order yours today. 10-kilogram years. Wear it for 12 and if not assured your money immediately refunded. Good narrow step on your cane. Your cane only $2.80 to deliver it to Your and your Family's to wear. Keep and enjoy your cane. N, 10, Wood 50th Street, New York City, N. Y. of by the King has been promptly shot down. The distinction has more difference than appears at first sight, for the Indian leaders are determined to avoid any system of appointment which would enable the Simion Commission to take evidence in the absence of the Indian committee. British officialdom in India, then, leaders charge, wants to put forth its views before the commission undeterred by any fear of cross-examination by the Indian committee. Unless one party or the other yields on this vital point there seems to be no prospect of a compromise and so far the Indian leaders are making a united stand such as was not witnessed even in the days of Mahatma Gandhi's nono-operation movement. Quarrel Over Cuban Flag Provokes Duel Challenge HAVANA, April 15.—Demanding satisfaction for alleged disrespect to his mother in an article published recently by Dilario de la Marina, Major Ernesto Actosa, of the Cuban Army, has challenged Jose L. del Rivero, newspaperman, to a duel. Dilario de la Marina is the organ of the Spanish colony in Cuba, which comprises about half the population of the island. Mrs. Acevita, aged 89, arrived here from Santiago to settle in dispute regarding which of the two banners that claim to be the original ones raised by Carlos Manuel de Cespedes in 1868 in authentic. The aged matron made the real banner on the night before the Cuban uprising, and says she remembers perfectly the remnants of cloth of different kinds that she used. One flag has been in Cuban House the past twenty-eight years. The other has just been returned to Cuba by the Spanish Government, which states that it was captured from Cespedon more than half a century ago and has been in the Artillery Museum of Madrid over since. Mrs. Acosta's description does not fit either flag, both of which are well-trained and embroidered. One of them is sowed by machine, it is said. Men and women the world over create this beautiful RACED precipice. It is perhaps not without good reason that LUCKY births while wearing this famous tux. Many years ago, this tux and paused it down from generation to generation without a break. It is a good investment indeed. When not your spouse's tux, you get the gold The Negro World does not knowingly accept questionable or fraudulent advertising. Readers of the Negro World are earnestly requested to invite our attention to any failure on the part of an advertiser to adhere to any representation contained in a Negro-World advertisement. THE NEGRO'S VOTE coming national elections will be as hotly history of the nation. Numerically, a Negro may be a negligible factor in a weight of his vote is thrown with that o may mean victory. The American Nec of this fact and become discouraged be look is dark. Only, the fight for the full privileges of cie each succeeding campaign. Mucu- plican standpatters, the Negro can no l leadership and say, "There lies our Negro Republicans have never been so copaganda as they are today. The wh the business of conducting his camp decided that he does not particularly ca his vote. He admitted that, nationally, the Negro and the fire. Only an earnest, dyed- can discover the slightest difference in administrations in the last decade. They have only served to remind us that we are only sojourners in a country wh is the years pass. Act remains that the major portion of the American Negroes will spend the rest of the year stand and fight. And we must use a handsto win. We are told that the in- g factor in any election, local or alder, that national leaders are made locally. Edge. Let us not cast our local vote be you vote for Mayor or Alderman this candidate in less than a decade. Each keep toward the goal. It is no doubt that the Negro can always this local group. You may not be able to the candidate for Mayor of your city ward may mean defeat or victory, you. It is a very precious thing. Negroes wi ing must not underestimate the power or neglect to use it. They must not under- American white man. They must use it jit a group. Remember always that, altho you are first, last and always, a BLAC THE coming national elections will be as hotly contested as any in the history of the nation. Numerically, and standing alone, the Negro may be a negligible factor in American politics; but when the weight of his vote is thrown with that of any of the major parties, it may mean victory. The American Negro should never lose sight of this fact and become discouraged because the general political outlook is dark. Nationally, the fight for the full privileges of citizenship becomes harder with each succeeding campaign. Mucato the chiagrin of the black Republican standpatters, the Negro can no longer point to the Republican leadership and say, "There lies our salvation." Outstanding Negro Republicans have never been so embarrassed for campaign propaganda as they are today. The white American has gone about the business of conducting his campaign and has, apparently, decided that he does not particularly care which way the Negro casts his vote. It must be admitted that, nationally, the Negro is between the frying pan and the fire. Only an earnest, dyed-in-the-wool, black Republican can discover the slightest difference in the Republican and Democratic administrations in the last decade. The policies of both parties have only served to remind us that, willingly or unwillingly, we are only sojourners in a country which becomes more intolerant as the years pass. But the fact remains that the major portion of the present generation of American Negroes will spend the rest of their lives here. So we can only stand and fight. And we must use all of the political weapons at hand to win. We are told that the individual ballot is the deciding factor in any election, local or national. We know by experience that national leaders are made locally. Let us profit by this knowledge. Let us not cast our local vote blindly. The man for whom you vote for Mayor or Alderman this year may be the presidential candidate in less than a decade. Each political promotion is a step toward the goal. And there is no doubt that the Negro can always demand political benefits for his local group. You may not be able to interview the president, but the candidate for Mayor of your city knows that the vote of your ward may mean defeat or victory. And he wants to confer with you. The ballot is a very precious thing. Negroes who have the privilege of voting must not underestimate the power of the ballot. They must not neglect to use it. They must not underestimate its value to the American white man. They must use it judiciously for the uplift of the group. Remember always that, although you are an American, you are first, last and always, a BLACK AMERICAN. "NEW YORK'S FINEST" cities important and significant things. Here in New York, the largest and n world, many things are done by the n to a degree, but which escape pub poplace is surreited and hardened by amazing happenings or because, in the too engrossed in making two ends meet IN BIG cities important and significant things oftimes go unnoticed. Here in New York, the largest and most populous city in the world, many things are done by the mighty which are reprehensible to a degree, but which escape public censure either because the populace is surreptitious and hardened by an unending succession of amazing happenings or because, in the helter-shelter of life, we are too engrossed in making two ends meet or increasing our hoard to pay any attention to the misfortunes of others. "New York's Finest" is the name bestowed upon the men who are the guardians of the peace in New York. They are held up by the great newspapers of New York as an exemplar of what guardians of the peace should be. They are boosted as models of civic virtue to be copied by less favored communities. But what do we find? A careless, indulgent government makes cowards and cutthroats of them, Armed with gun and blackjack, bludgeon and handcuff, they go about their duties ever ready to tyrannize. When they could make peace—their special function—they create strife and shed blood, An elastic system makes them all powerful, sufficient unto themselves, and they glory in the license. And so such incidents as these are of daily occurrence. We reproduce a paragraph culled from The New York World, of Monday, April 23rd: "Negro Boy, 15: Fleeing from Policeman, Shot "William Brown, fifteen, a Negro, of No. 178 East 123d Street, lay in Harlem Hospital last night with a bullet in his back, received when he tried to escape from Patrolman Lloyd of the East 126th Street Station yesterday afternoon. According to the patrolman, he saw the boy coming from the basement of No. 180 East 122d Street, where there in a radio supply store, carrying a paper bag. The patrolman shouted for him to step, but the youth dropped the bag and ran, in 123d Street, and dived into the basement of No. 178. "The patrolman followed close on the boy's heels and as he came to the back door of the house, saw the youth clambering over a fence. He fired one in the air and then directly at the disappearing figure, which fell to the ground. He commanded a taxicab and took the wounded boy to Harlem Hospital, where the wound was described as not serious. An investigation of the stores showed no trace of burglary and the paper was disclosed that it contained bottles, broken when it dripped. The youth was arrested, charged with juvenile delinquency." And this is civilization! A boy coming from a basement with a few bottles, confronted by a man in blue, a man armed with loaded gun and brain-shattering black jack, breaks and runs, and this valiant mission of the law gives chase. The boy, a Negro boy, in his terror tries to scale a fence, and he is brought down with bullets. The safety and well-being of the great city of New York demands that this boy, who, doubtless, is merely gathering bottles to sell to one of the supply manufacturers, hooch in New York should be maintained. ECONOMIC STRANGULATION INDUSTRIAL DISCRIMINATION AND SOCIAL OSTRACISM ARE WE DOWNHEARTED?—NO! What if a Harry Sinclair or a Connolly escape, civic virtue demands that this urchin should be laid low lest the good name of the Commonwealth be besmirched. It is high time that an end was put to this wanton use of firearms by policemen in New York. Mayor Walker can easily increase his popularity by addressing himself to this crying evil. In England policemen carry no guns, yet one London, bluecoat, can accomplish more in a crisis than a dozen of his New York brethren. Where the New Yorker would swear and smite, the Londoner would smile and sway. "New York's Finest" have a long distance to travel before they can be accounted truly fine by the discerning. THE NEGRO WILL NOT BE DENIED HEMMED in is the Negro, apparently, or all sides. Segregation, disfranchisement, ostracism and economic bonds hedge him about. The outlook seems dark. There appears to be no escape for the black man, who, released from the grim, narrow confines of his prison cell, has found himself surrounded by the same fell walls of late and prejudice. But it will not be ever thus. Once upon a time such a lot would be accepted without contest, but as the late Bert-Williams would say, "Not lately." Marcus Garvey has come and has spoken. He has charted for Negro men and women the channels of escape. Today, thank God and Garvey; no walls are, too high, no barriers too barbed for the Negro to scale. What he lacked in the days gone by the Negro now possesses in full treasure—consciousness of his own strength, coiffiness in self, the will to do and to dare. Let ex-Kaisers rail, let the Mussoliniis send expeditions to Africa—the Negro, the New Negro that Garvey created, will press onward, his eyes, like Kochi and Fitzmaurice, on the guiding star, careless of the storm and fog. The black race has glorious traditions, and to borrow Wilhelm's words, the white races must respect those traditions, or meet disaster. Hemmed in the Negro may appear to be today, but tomorrow, without a doubt, he will scale the heights and establish himself in the stout fortress of nationhood on the continent of Africa, where none may, say him nay. EDITORIAL OPINION OF: THE NEGRO PRESS Men who are incapable of appreciation of true friendship and love are sold-blooded, and calculating, are skeptical and infatuated, showed and gulfeful, are sly and artful, though their nets and manipulations are seemingly hidden, yet in obedience to the irreverable law of even-handed justice, such as known not the binding obligation of friendship and love, move evasionward toward the uninhibited manning of an inevitable pit. It is tracelled in any human being not to know appreciatively the worth of friendship and love—National Baptist Voice. Organized tyranny the world over in being smashed because the oppressed people of the world have awakened from their sleep of ignorance. The protagonists of "Might is Right" are the enemies of human freedom and liberty—Abantu Batho (S. A.). It is a singular fact that those men who have had success in the greatest abundance and with the most lasting prominence have won it by work and sacrifice without knowing the measure of their progress or regarding it with any view of the impression emanating from their efforts. Success is not something that we look for as we would a guest or a vacation or a thrilling experience. It is the every day events in the realization of the hopes of the day before, and those who feel that they have not obtained it because it has not come as a whirlwind or thunderstorm must learn to realize that, in the still small voice of duty cheerfully and consistently performed, in the consciousness of well-earned self-respect and the conceded respect of others, there is basic happiness, basic success and the realised dreams of yesterday. Birmingham Reporter. Don't go through life without a purpose, but receive to keep some of the worthful goals, and also be a doctor for good. Your profession can be honestly allowed anyone who desired to pull along this line of improving his condition. Not being satisfied with your aspirations should only serve to make your life a destination to improve it; thinking attracts action — Oklahoma Eagle. The wise business man never knocks, regardless of how bad business may be. He knows the "hammer" may rebound and strike him. Knowing an optimistic public is a buying public, and that consumers tighten their purge strings with the first cry of hard times, he exudes optimism with every breath — California Voice. The utter disregard for the value of the life of the Negro in appealing, and the facility of the players to encap punishment, betray a subtle conurrence of thought and afflict the Negro to his own suffering, and to reduce his will to child-like submission to the ungodly mandates of a people fully determined to keep him unmanly and subdued to the most damnable programs of poverty, starvation and disgrace — Atlanta Independent. Economists say that third times accomplish a purpose of value. The inefficient businesses are, weeded out by inefficient is meant not only those businesses which are operated carelessly, but those for which there is no real economic demand. The upward swing of the prosperity circle then makes change operating as a well efficient enough to enable it to make good money when times are good. Those businesses which are able to go along today should congratulate themselves on their efficiency--Pittsburgh Guard. How can we build a race worth while without the Negro paper? Negro thought must be assimilated, how can it be without the Negro paper? The Negro paper may not measure up, but it will after all, a security and if given real support will take its place along with the church and school in race buildings. We appeal to the people for a more charitable attitude to the race paper. They are indispensable. The Negro paper should be assimilated. What it took to build schools will be needed in the building of ours—Tampa buildings. THE_NEGRO IN-NEW YORK (From the New York World.) It is often said that in New York there are more Irish than in Dublin and more Italianans than in Rome. If the terms Irish and Italian apply to native stocks this statement is true. And now it appears that New York also contains more Negroes than either New Orleans or Baltimore—in fact, considerably more than both these cities together. The New York Urban League estimates the colored population of the five boroughs at 290,000. For New Orleans, it is approximately 100,000 and for Baltimore 100,000. Twenty years ago less than 2 percent of the population of New York was Negro; today the proportion is 4 percent. The influx of Negroes into the industrial centres of the North was greatly stimulated by the war end by the subsequent restrictions on European immigration, which created something like a vacuum in the labor market. As in the case of immigration from abroad, the colored folk first to move cityward have become a backlinking influence to the relatives and neighbors they left behind. The present tendency in this migration we may expect to continue so long as such social conditions in Northern cities and the rural South, with the White Negro laborer who migrated to the New York may have improved his condition, he will incur numerous handicaps. His industrial opportunity are restricted and his wages are sometimes lower than those paid to whites for doing the same grade of work. The Urban League declares that his plight "is still one of the tragedies of our social and economic system." There is need of co-operation on the part of the leaders of both races to see that he gets a better opportunity. EFFICIENCY AND YOU BY DR. M. ALICE ASSERSON Of the New York Tuberculosis and Health Association What is efficiency? Nearly everyone will agree that it is doing the thing we have been selected to do as quickly and as well as possible, with no waste effort or motion. In order to do this one must keep the tools with which he works fit good condition. An efficient worker, no matter what kind, takes special care of the things with which he works. The mechanic has his implements inspected when they do not function properly. The artist sees to it that his brushes and paints are kept carefully. The business man has his methods examined at regular intervals. The artist sees to it by any of these workers to even a slight sign of not being in perfect condition, they are inspected immediately. A search is made for the trouble. Then it is corrected as soon as it has been discovered. But efficiency does not depend entirely upon the tools. It is dependent also upon the man handling the tools. The bookkeeper whose hand is not steady cannot make clear entries in his ledger, no matter how good his pen. No one can do really good work if he is not in good physical condition. Yet, unfortunately, all persons do not take such good care of their bodies as they do of their typewriters and adding machines. Every one should go to his family doctor for a thorough medical examination of the body, and part of keeping us one-eyed is the care of one's tools. It is a way of promoting our health and health is a big asset to success. For themore, health adds to the enjoyment of life as definitely as success gives one an opportunity to enjoy material comfort. Have a complete medical examination once a year as regularly as you have your office machinery inspected and put in good condition. They remember pain in a signal that something is wrong with the machinery of your body, just as a pain in your ankle. The secondary of state, encouraged by the test undertaken matched with France, to whom it was submitted on the recommendation of Artistine Ireland, has sought the conditional support of other nations in coining an international formula by which war would be condemned as an instrument of national policy. This inspires a German newspaper to say that: "If Washington, London, Paris, Rome, Tokyo and Berlin agree on a solemn peace back to condemn war the danger of another world conflagration will be eliminated whatever smaller nations, who, in title, will be taught a peace attitude, may do." All this diplomatic talk of "outlawing war as an instrument of national policy" is but a courageous attempt of white men to prove to white men that the quickest and surest way to end this reign of "wilde supremacy" is to perpetuate militarism among themselves. There is nothing to it but a family conference to demonstrate that this war for world power between white and white is in the final analysis, suicidal. William Jennings Bryan declared just twenty years ago that "there is danger of war in the cultivation of the military spirit; the best guaranty of peace is to be found in the establishment of a reputation for fair dealing and in the consideration of the rights of others." But Jennings's own country and Europe consider "fair dealing" and "the consideration of the rights of others" a challenge to their national interests. Peace Impossible Unless So long as Europe dominates the wholehouse, regard for the liberties within their realms, hopes for the eli will never materialize. The real cause of divine Providence, Europe and Ampies for economic salvation, a conflict that has gone before—between the wivitable, unless Europe and America is for the greater glory of "the brotherhood. But so long as they connive to perpetr by sheer force of their national army grant political equality and social jungle among one race to the exclusion of other. And when white men have agreed each other they must reckon with the final, their right to dictate and enforce these white nations to stop fighting strength against the rising tide of re be side-tracked, then we may as well lives. There will be no peace, no en and wealth give way to just for "Peace until this moral influence sober this can any race afford to "jay down the side, and study war no more." a Europe dominates the old world and America is regard for the liberties and economic necessities of other realms, hopes for the elimination of another world materialize. The real cause of war is economic, and evidence, Europe and America must depend upon economic salvation, a conflict—world conflagration—no before—between the white and darker races of less Europe and America are ready to sacrifice the glory of "the brotherhood of man and the Faith as they convince to perpetuate the exploitation of age of their national arms, so long as they consign equality and social justice to them, there can be a race to the exclusion of others." white men have agreed, between themselves to they must reckon with the rival races who will fight to dictate and enforce their will upon them. Nations is to stop fighting other each so as to plaint the rising tide of racial consciousness whichaked, then we may as well prepare for a bloody war will no peace, no end to militarism until all way to just for "Peace on earth, good will moral influence soher the judgment and cool the fire we afford to 'my down their sword and shield, downdy war no more." So long as Europe dominates the old world and America the new, without wholesome regard for the liberties and economic necessities of the darker races within their realms, hopes for the elimination of another world confaguration will never materialize. The real cause of war is economic, and since by an act of divine Providence, Europe and America must depend upon non-white countries for economic salvation, a conflict—a world confaguration greater than any that has gone before—between the white and darker races of mankind is inevitable, unless Europe and America are ready to sacrifice the glory of empire for the greater glory of "the brotherhood of man and the Fatherhood of God." But so long as they connive to perpetuate the exploitation of non-white races by sheer force of their national arms, so long as they consistently refuse to grant political equality and social justice to them, there can be no real peace among one race to the exclusion of others. And when white men have agreed between themselves to stop killing off each other they must reckon with the sufferers who will never accept as final their rights to dictate and enforce their will upon them. If the scheme of these white nations is to stop fighting each other so as to pit their combined strength against the rising tide of racial consciousness which can no longer be side-tracked, then we may as well prepare for a bloody barbecue of human lives. There will be no peace, no end to militarism until all just for power and wealth give way to just for "Peace on earth, good will towards men." Not until this moral influence sober the judgment and cool the thoughts of men can any race afford to "lay down their sword, and shield, down by the fierce side, and study war no more." The Negro Problem- "The Negro Problem Myth" is the Constitution* a few weeks ago, which fact. Like many other delusions it is supposed and cultivated. The more understand the truth and are more in that, in this country and under our overly tub must stand upon its own contemporary, the "Atlanta Independent digate southern policy," and declare: a patient and perturbing question co situation merely intended to serve war will not be tolerated by the white race Problem Myth" is the title of an editorial fro m a few weeks ago, which figls that, "no such many other delusions it is only a state of mind and cultivated. The more intelligent Negro leader, the truth and are more insistently advising their country and under our social, political and in- gest stand upon its own bottom." Theo- Cous- ly, the "Atlanta Independent" calls it "A ludicrous enemy policy," and declares: "The Negro problem is and perturbing question confronting the white man marly intended to serve warning of the white movement operated by the white race." "The Negro Problem Myth" is the title of an editorial from the "Atlanta Constitution" a few weeks ago, which finds that, "no such problem exists in fact. Like many other delusions it is only a state of mind. It must be presupposed and cultivated. The more intelligent Negro leaders have come to understand the truth and are more insistently advising their people to realize that, in this country and under our social, political and industrial system, overx tub must stand upon its own bottom." The "Constitution's" able contemporary, the "Atlanta Independent" calls it "a ludicrous attempt to vindicate southern policy," and declares: "The Negro problem is not a myth, but a point and perturbing question confronting the white man, and the Constitution merely intended to serve warning that mass movement among Negroes will not be tolerated by the white race." Not Myth But Fact This is quite interesting to all us inter-racial commission with headquarter Constitution. Federal, State, county, state for Negroes. In his annual meeting a special paragraph or two to the Negro's representatives in Congress, University, White and colored emblem parments in Washington. The white "Negro," "Colored people," "integer," "in" not one of the more intelligent Negro is worthy to sit in the White House. There are not myths, but facts which Why was Marcus Garvey hounded the country? Why was Colonel Chan from West Point chunted to unsentimental Prison and Flanders? Why are Negro News and the Marine Corps? Why is Hean convention in Kansas City and in Houston? There are hundreds of of hold down the mechanical and Literary chance? Is this typical bit of white tended to further delude the Negro in publish a good book, edit a newspaper necessary to lift him from the status of minus the trimming? The white race, by treachery and elements among Negroes and so stem, to rebellion against autocracy. This is perp of "white overborders" to perpetrate That policy in, to divide and rule. No Negro problem in real and inescapable the U. N. L. A. and others. Herein lie. into interesting to all of us. Now, what are the facts commission with headquarters located right in the Federal, State, county and city governments past Negroes. In his annual message to Congress, the Direcgraph or two to the Negro. The traditional past presentations in Congress is holding up approprials White and colored employees are segregated in Washington. The white press makes special mention people, "nigger," "negress," "darky" and "Southern" the most intelligent Negro leader, lauded by a fit in the White House or on the bench of the myths, but facts which face us every day. Marcus Garvey hounded to Atlanta prison and prison. Why was Colonel Clinton Young, the brilliant point shunted to unsentiment Liberia instead of the Flanders? Why are Negroes barred from active Marine Corps? Why negroate Negro delegation in Kansas City and buy them from the Democ. There are hundreds of able Negro men and women to mechanical and Literary ends of the Constitution this typical bit of white propaganda and Southern other delude the Negro into the belief that to write good book, edit a newspaper, give a good lecture, lift him from the status of a Negro to that of an Arthrimmings? race, by treachery and deceit, has always smashed Negroes and so stem, for a while, the title of most autocracy. This is another attempt of one of our relationships" to perpetrate the imperial policy of his life, to divide and rule. Negroes of America, don't remain in real and insecure. Follow through mass A. and others. Herein lies your ultimate salvation. This is quite interesting to all of us. Now, what are the facts? There is an inter-commission with headquarters located right in the home-of-the Constitution. Federal, State, county and city governments pass special legislation for Negroes. In his annual message to Congress, the President delegates a special paragraph or two to the Negro. The traditional pastime of the Constitution's representatives in Congress is holding up appropriations for Howard University. White and colored employees are segregated in the Federal departments in Washington. The white press makes special reference to the "Negro," "Colored people," "illegor," "negress," "darky" and "southern mummy." Not one of the most intelligent Negro leaders" lauded by the Constitution is worthy to sit in the White House or on the bench of the Supreme Court. There are not myths, but facts which face us every day. Why was Marion Garvey hounded to Atlanta prison and railroaded out of the country? Why was Colonel Charles Young, the brilliant Negro graduate from West Point shunted to unsanitary Liberia instead of the battlefields of France and Flanders? Why are Negroes burdened from active service in the Navy and the Marine Corps? Why segregate Negro delegates to the Republican convention in Kansas City and buy them from the Democratic convention in Houston? There are hundreds of able Negro men and women qualified to hold down the mechanical and literary ends of the Constitution. Have they a chance? Is this typical bit of white propaganda and Southern chanery intended to further delude the Negro into the belief that to write a good poem, publish a good book, edit a newspaper, give a good lecture, all that is necessary to lift him from the status of a Negro to that of an American citizen—minus the trimmings? The white race, by treachery and despair, has always enslaved mass movements among Negroes and so stem, for a while, the title of mental and social rebellion against autocracy. This is another attempt of one of the paid agents of "white overlordships" to perpetuate the imperial policy of his constituency. That policy is, to divide and rule. Negroes of America, don't be fooled! The Negro problem is real and inexplicable. Follow through mass movements like the U. N. L. A. and others. Herein lie your ultimate salvation. Some Things They Say They tell us, Lord, you and heaven are white, That your throne, the angels, are also bright; White this, white that is the order down here for whites they say in the gospel up there. Is it true, dear Lord, that you made us black, Fashioned our place in the rear of the pack? Is it true, dear Lord, that you cursed this race, And doomed it to live these years in disgrace? We are lynched and burned, we are tossed aside, Each day we struggle, Lord, against the tide; Would it be so if we were white, not black, Would we be in the front or rear of the pack? They say that Christ the heavy cross did bear, That we your own image and likeness share; Then we have no cross, and you are not white But black like us, yes, as black as the night. movie is a sign there is something Star Nova Pictor wrong with the motor. Simple pain such as those you know are caused by slight indigestion or a headache from close air in a stuff room may be remedied easily by correcting the underlying cause. But continued pain of any kind, whether it be dull, severe, sharp, or sudden—any unpleasant pain should be taken as a indication that something is wrong. Go to your doctor and let him discover the trouble. It may be a simple site which can be corrected. If you take care of it immediately you may save yourself creatively intervening on in life. Pain is the body's way of telling you there is some physical defect to be remedied, and should be healed. It should make you give attention to your physical condition—just as poor action of your typewriter makes you have it wrong. How to complete medical examination by a competent physician once every year, in order to be certain you are keeping in good condition physically, and you will be doctor much to your enjoyment to us. Star Nova Pictoris Has Split Into. Four Parts JOHANNESBURG, South Africa, April 13.—The latest observations here suggest that the star Nova Pictoris has split into four parts, and a series of rings also has appeared around it. Two theories are entertained as alternative explanations of this development. The first is that the rings are accounted for by waves of light traveling from the star following an explosion. The second and more important is that they represent matter expelled from the star—that is, that the star has blown off some of its outer layers. In other case it has become possible now to estimate the distance of Nova Pictoria from the earth. If the first theory is doubtless, the distance of Nova Pictoria from the earth is not extraordinary for a star, but if the ground holds good the star is positively much nearer the earth. Nova Pictoria will probably obeyed hence these conditions can be tested. Rome ee ee te ee Bie et ees Pe ee pabardctomn ge Or ss eo aS ome a Fa nc aa as 5 Stans” TO ORD WHOLE TARAS DI i SO ee bY; AR OR SOND oe ee OR ee ~<a B60 °° “SRaroeR. Musewm of Netupe}: Mistery Bt Netw Forks wae divides syainet steels Seday when Protessor Manry Patrael _Odvorn, its president, and Dr. Wiliam X. Gregory, ole of thet’ institution Jald diverment ‘visewn of the arigin. 61 Tae betere the American Phipsophios! Srrtieees, Ortore ‘Sxteed with Der. win ‘Protessor Gregory that the, dawacman ov forevanners, Ot th humen race, used to owing by the TaNEH In Youn: Chat they were covered ith Netry coates that beth sexes ware Leardedi that sheir earn’ wore pointed ‘und capable of movement; that thay had tails; that they had many musales now lost and that they bad prebepatla feet. ee . Professor Osborn” inslatad, howaver, must the perfod when the dawnmen swung in trees was exceedingly remote and comparatively short: Professor Gregory, following ‘Darwin, attributed inluch greater importance to the treer swinging period, . ‘ ‘These forefathers quit the ‘trees about: 15,090,000. years xgo, according to the calculations of Professor Osborn, They lived in the trees long gnough to scquife the erect spinal column which ‘distinguishes men from: quadrupeds. Birletly speaking, {t Was not our an- cetera quit the trees, but the trées quit up ancestors, according to this ‘theory, What happened was. that. in the Ollgdcene-period, at a time ‘some- thing ke -16,000,000 years ago, the dense forests disappeared frqin much of the temperate zone of the Northern Hem{sphere. Having no.trees left to swing in, the founders’ of. the. huraan get alone. Forced to live Jn the open, the theory continues, they developed long; tast- running legs and ¢.competent thumb for aelsing'rocks and clubs. =~ Developed on Plaing “Some membors of thin race, which became mon, happenéd to live in the area’ where tho trees thinned out and they developed. Others Uved tn’areas, where thé forests remained. Their poaterity, changed gn inuny ways, ao upes. ‘Several millions of Yoars of life as a plaifman sharpened the-inteliigence. of this ancestor. By tho year 1,250,000| 2. C, or thereabouts, he was a re- markable creature, according to. Pro- fesnor Osborn. Ho basod this opinion on the discovery by Rood Moir of cuny ninsly shaped flint instruments ‘em~ hedded in rocks, whowe ‘ago could be dated about a million and & quarter Year BO. ot "Professor Gregory's paper, Ate massing the- evidence onthe. Darwin: lan wide, ald: Een een “From:.the evidence of foot, hand, iouth,_brain_and_many_phynlolosical fekts ft Je-cone}uded -that mon Is not only alsin to the “prhehinting anthro pold atecis, but. st fs, a3 Darwin stated, 28 offshoot ‘ot come early. member of Hos Preiudices .Asainst Man | Profesnor William Jy Scott of Prince- ton wns eailed on to edlfribute to thie @kioussion, Uo rales 7 ME dave nothing to cay. T Imve al- waya considered man on uninteresting “anima} and Foam deeply. prejudiced againsttsins.” : Professor Wiliam H. Uobbs. of the Uniyerrity:of Michtean, who is dlvec- tor of the expedition, Js now ,study- ing: ,moteorotosical conditions on, rhe Greeniamt {cc"cap, told thie society: Dae threo e#Hfevent parties wore planning esirplang tripe across. the Greentand ‘tee cup’ thin stunmer. Reese tho air over ike interivr of the: fea cap {5 water -charged, 95 well ax coll, Professor 35ebhs sald’ that tho Breatest danger-to such an expedition would ba of Being trapped py qulele- formink Sco fn the aly, imlery ttfo exe prrleney’ of the Tremen In avoiding fea formation by a pasafiin. coating could be suecenstully Heed In tho gtil wetter and colder air over Greeniand. Tho Misstslppi, Tiver is not. show tng any" Inezedsing tendency to flood, according to Dr. Avtibr. 5. Morgan, President of Antioch College, ‘who Spoke’ on flood gontrol, but the effects 9f Aooding aro now accentuated by the Rreater ponitiations affected. Io ‘sald tho iver Wag In: fléod when Ds Soto first crossed St and that Indians bullt miounds as refuges in pre-Columbian oan Sere 7 They. Do Not Want To Marry Lindbergh It comas ag something of & shock to Jearn that all tho girls in the country ge not want to marry, Charles A, Lind- ‘bergh. Indeed ‘only 29 of 150-girls who answered a Questionnaires at Stophene College, in Columbia, Missouri, ‘admit ,#uch’ an ambition, and only eleven’ of thém consent unqualifiedly. Fifteen of the twantyanina aay enmnity that tha ‘would want to “date him quite a while Arst”’ thus revealing that they- are from Missouri temperamentally “as well as geographically, while three confess uriblushingly thet their thought inmarrying the young aviator would be to be photographed beside him tor ‘the newspapers and movies. But it 48, the answers fn the pegative thet Autarest us sicst. Threw advanced Thinkers insist that they could. mot wand i. to marry Lindbergh en@be Ingwe merely as his ‘wits, while we we bregge aep Ieee twelve sre UM aientiy, Jalistlo to aspert_thet | Grey 65 net cure, for “hie type at ail” We sympathies with. seventecs whe who beg tobe. excomd because, be wight De Killed any: minute But. we G7Y ane Ube deat the wixty-thiee whe deoltne —¥ they a fo love wie suyoeene dle, % to among them Wo, well atvise the transatlantic. Bier te det tor a future mei $1,000 ~ From 1.600 Members . For Legal Defense of Miami Membera Sh ont ny nomi yg gives S ' Ta’ Mianil, Flerida,.a. woman by the anmeof Laura Champion, of ‘Atlanta, Georgia, but who styled herstif.as Princess Laure Koffey, wae fatally shot on March.8, 1928. . nee e.g |. Of ten officers’ and mambets of the Miami: Division errested in connection with the murder, eight Were subsequently freed, but Claude Gretn, ex-President, and J, B. Nemo, Colouel of the Legions, are being held usder a charge of first degree murder, 2° ‘There is evidence in. abundance to show that thes¢ men:at.the time of the killing were not even in the vicinity of the murder; ‘but the white newspapers’ in Miami-and-elsewhare.are-saying -that-Marcus Garvey wrote letters from Jamaica, giving orders to these two men to kill Laiira Koffey at any cost and:promising rewards i¥ they were successful.’ = so See A thousand dollars ere needed immediately to-defend these men, and I am authorized by the Hon. E. B. Knox, because of my know!- edge of this. upReaval, to request that 1,000 members of the Associa- tion rise up a6 one.and forward to me immediately ‘one dollar each or more so that these innocent men can ‘be represented by proper counsel, Re s a é : Every: member-of the organization knows of the, value of. the Miami Division to the entire organization. -Thes¢ men’s lives sre at stake. . The prestige and the existence of the organization in the South are-at stake.- Therefore there can be no delay. ‘ Presidents of Divisions can collect same at meetings and also see that this-matter is properly emphasized, but, members, do not wait to be told by your President. As soon as you'readhis, get an en- velope, enclose as much as you can, and forward it immediately to A. Craigen, 1516. Russell Street, Detroit, Mich. — * TA See TWiT be atnwiidgad Ue'-the calasius of THE NEGRO WORLD. - a THE Brought forward sogeeseeneeey F199-10 Mrs, Julla Davis.cqrecesreeees $1.00 Sackyon Daviv..rcsesesseocseese, "100 Naltole Antoine sesyyeeeeeersees 1.00 JoA. Mitchell vecececececesesees 1260 Dir. and Mrs. Alex Miles....ce05 2.00 Joneph M. Guy.s..2.cesseeeseee 2,00 ‘Sam Wopdward scclscseciee! #80 Amnic Woodward pecccesqerseee 1,00 BP. Savndorn.cacesscrecesete 2,00 ETAT DAVIS. cserruseeseceeeee 98.00 Amanda Payne segeeveereeeenng 1.00 Busia O'Neal wsrseccseeeeeesee 108 To N, SierkghUsecseesegeseeece | 1.00 ‘Mrs, Major J. Gultsor..2.-..... 1.00 Mer. Hf, J, Thomas...eyeseeeeeys 3.00 W. PL Boydeesecsecsesescersee’ 1.00 wWade Williams sccssesyeceseee 200 iD. Wentacivcrereicecercsesoe "100 Mr, and Mrs. Alex Myortierc.< 1.00 We Ae GDB. co eee Stersaeses 200 Walter Yowmonk ses. eeseesee 1.00 Brand Mes, Geo. Waskiagtonse 7.00 Mr, Henry Turner scesseeeenere 200 Mrs W. G,-Newonsccecsereeens — 1.00 Catharine Boothe sseesscereese TU] Mr. W, IL Dabbetysseerdesceree 1.00 Bra, D. Wefth.ssccscessceeser 1.00 Mra, BF Mf. Christopherc.--., 2.008 Mr. ThomanJahnsonevseescese 1.00 mon Turnery..cvecsserderepeee 1.00 Mr, Jonas Bretitoy : Mr. and Mra, Franicley.cseeee 80 BM RY, Lees ssereegecevesssseces 100] Al doigeam ecsecsseggerseeses 1.001 A. Rennronmsivees ry se ccesnmnns | Me. and Mra, Uriah Lewin... 2.60 New Waterford OX. 5.) Chapter 2:15 | Yonkers (N, ¥.).Divislons.++.-- 19.00 Now Teaven (Conn) Division... 1.00) HAMILTON (O10) DIVISION * Mrs, O'NGHON «eeeeeezeeeeeneets 1.00 Br, Ben Evangessccccsecscssees 1.00 Jemmio Waykin socsccseeseeseee 100. Bond’ MCAJOY sossseseceseeesee | P8f. PIULADEUPHIA (PA) DIVIBION Mh No McChi¢neceseseceeeiZe” 1:00] Major J. DrakesQeccwccsesceee 1.00) Mg ENGI MaSorsepeeeeseeesee 3.00) Mr. Teeny MnJor-sieneeseeseees © 1.004 Mr. Wisa Mlrbyessierveseteese 3.00 Mr, Glen Perrymorc.ccsceseeeee 1.00 Mr, and Mrs. BR, Simamsececeeeee "2.00 MroD. HE Trucsdelle.seeeeeeeee 2.00) Ms. J. Steong.cecvceceseeeeses 1.00] Mr. 1 Smilteececesseeecseees | TONG! MPN. A, MeGatiyecssencreccee 1.00] Mr. K. BoxleYseseescecseeserese, 1094! Mri Willam Williame.ccccs. 100 |< Mr. Duke Blundetsesueeeeeeee 100] Mr. BR. Steles.eeeccecstgeeseese 100]! MER. M. CAPO! ccsceesceesesse 1008 Mrs. L.,D: Jobnsonseeseeseiesee 3.00] Philadeipbie.Charity Fund....-- 6.00 |2 NEW ORLEANS (LA) DIVIBION |? Small COntribUtore eeseeseeerare 11.901} WWI CashJo ..iucesscvecesscoce 1.001 Mr. Grant Johnson..csesceeepee 1.00} Primis Adams ..+-scscccseeseee 1.00/f Hlenriotta. Cooper s.ccseeseesene 1.004 | Mrs. Cecito-Phoman-.cysseescee 1.00] Joseph Lawson seeeccsescseeee 60] Je DaVRevseteeescceecescere 1.00 | Ren Denis sseeseretecyyerereee £00 £, TOONS vseceseesecseseeceeee 1.00] BS. Gilbertesepececcgeceseene 1.00 WIM Davin Zecvctocseecteseees” AS], ICY AMARA; seseeceeceetecess BO FL DOGHIRby sec ccecccesecseece AM, Victoria Dillon sessesesereeese’ ° 228 LW. TWAEO) forpeeseseescceveree <i Nancy Colendas vcitieeessecne 80> Sali LA6 cseyeccesceeescseesere’ 7 0+ BAY DAVIB ceceececeeessceeee 10 Mary Banke s-ererssvevscereese DR] john Spooner ..---veeseeerccece | 18 ary Fouts sj ccceaewesee ae rom Wriends veecciececceeses | $40 GARVEY CLUB, COLUMBUS,.0. _ ir. 3. P. Geunders............ . 206 i$ LA SiAs | ie es ety GO a yj eo: mn 0 i ine A rca k ee et 22 aie uty if eo i oe = PA ns 7 « on! Mrs. Ladle Sdunderss..ceeeets | 1.00 Rows Crowoll -...secessccseueee | 1.00 Mrs. Tul Crowell. ...cteeseeey + 200 Witihim Wasbhigtion coycesceces 1.00 Meg. Lena Mycit.e.ceessssen 100 Drs. Francly Wiligatsscccceegee 1.00 Mra, Mon AKini..c-ssseeeperee 2.00. Mry, Fannie Websterscisceeesee 100 Mrs. 8B. Gumnt..ceccecscsseee 108 G. R. Christopher ....cserssere 73604 Oliver Wiliams ..ccccceeseeee «50 Mra, Martha” Mudsinysteciepsee 50) Fannlo. Hunt tecccccecveeceees 60) DETROIT (MICH). DIVISION Mr. John Arshibitlswseeeegere, 2.00 Mrs, Binma Gordon....f.teccse+ 1.00 Mars, Marfo Wiiling....0s;-++20ce © 1.00 MroR., Witliame.ssecceeee 1.00 Mr. Eagle Menry......cceveeerT 1.00 Mr. Bugeno Hodge..--+.-+000++ 1.00 Jolin D. Tration..cesegessessee+ 71.00 Preston Hodge wet cseesseneseee E00 Frank Macilin seesccsessceeess 1.00 Hugene Morgen sce. veeeeeeegs 100 Willem UFAVeR sccvssvseevesses DOU WAL MUtcheRsecsccsscesseesss 1.00 Ay Mow ..ccieeaceceeesee TOO Finnlo Ashford v+-sereueseeeeee 1.00 Mra. Carrie Fowler.-.escsceiee5 1.00 Mex, Amanda 1. Fyancis.cess. 100 BEE ORA meres ans Sos seer Nine Mary FOrdesecceeeeeesees 1.00 Sharies “Pr Tilimn..cseiseeesee 1.00 Mir. dedte Stbley.c.cceveecescees 100, Suivony Powell cicisseeesee 1.00 1. WW. TOHNEWN. .sseeressesesesee, EDD Fohunle Willams creseceeesseee 100 orenn Deloney seseceeeesereses 200 POU ANACISON saceseeeeeereees 1.00 PMMA Gray esecceeccesaceecees 1.00 WH. Gothen vcecseeessessees 100 Mr. and Mrs..3f. L. Cothiron.... 1.00 Saree Grice seesseesessegsecess 1.00 Folin Stovall seesessseeseceeetes 50 UAMTRAMCK QUCH) PIVISION Samuct Lew!t seeccersereenceee 1.00 eo WHISK EG eseeceeeeeceneee ‘T.00 sharles Pag@yisecececesseeeee, Sl f00 MCCRS secs Aoeseseeseeseee’ 100 DOD ccc ssestcacwaorasveray es AOR Honzkong Organizes First Besebal 2a Firct Baseball. League HONGKONG.—For'tho first tima in the history of Monghoas the native Chinese aro-to have baseball league Fivo teams already. have been, organ: ized {oF a3 chompionship sories this oumimer, sand more are oxpected Chinese who learned thetr banobal) in Honolniu cra responsible for the snno- vation. Last! year thezo , Chinost brought = zfonolulu teara hére Lor ox- hidition pames and sroused grant in- terest. Centon Ehineso also have or- ganized’ a baseball lexus, and, as the two cltiny ave not far apart, onthus- lasts. foo. forsnrd eventually to a South China. “worki series” : Bese. foo oe - fi Aaa < sed ce ore | Hirt Y » ee Nee. eee rien ier Sale 6 ina Le Srae ue POD ah eaes 4 clipes oO Snir | oat EA ero one a Sa Pane oe deer eae Ea RESP aes pall! ig tL — — y 7 a ’ . o -* ~~ : io fc : eats RE _. ee CR SNe ReSe Oe re TPA 2 RR RG CREED APO ee RS rer Si ee = sue ee Slee es TP OR 8 eit SEES fyi uf ARN Re PEE g es 1, AE eamnegeee re” A ee it STS a a ee 1 nthe Geet AT REE SR gad 2 OY zi ee Te ae ee EAR AUR es as Serer ie par RO, Later aga ONE kia cS lg ; 2 “ nae Ragen $ . + 8 ; fe eg 2 eg. 7 2 -- Exquisite Hair Like This | . . 94¢You can have it? : } Gaiden Brown Beauty Alas '. GOLDEN Brown Hair Dressinc’ isthe Saletan Re ender ot - very best hair dressing possible to - ” Qh pices kare a make. itis snowy white, delighifulio » «fe ee bee |. ~ use and enables you todress your hair S| gee . in any-popular mode easily and in- ae mia Se ., ‘stantly: ey , = 7 ~ -athartta a Gots Broun Beuity Abd for Oo lied A ah - Deuity mead” Yow con't bury berter aga price. ina ee ERE Pl REE COUROM ae Nigtunv 7% oA Aswtris a eae Rede cenaThcsini powatn ‘ a me i] "4 f a a ' . ite ae a pias’ 2 = se eer eat ihc haetchetatetdetaa!._-¥ pst ueRAPE ES" lo 4 a pr al oy i ce ee Les ns ee EEN a a Ne Bie cera eae, 1 ES memo Sat WY. DAG. My ALICE ARDERRON of he Wa eae Titania and Brvahiast io 'G wagiooted meal in faz _ Many. - out_brankfaat, or at best ost: whey Mitin Recause they want Female thin and they think cutting out Sronklagt WHE help them: do this. ‘There.are olbes WHOSE very Uttle fot bieaktest deoause ‘they do not low theuselves-the tian te ete sealty “Geoent “want, — In -some- homes the-housewives lke to sisep unt the Inst winute and ¥o 49 not have time to prepare "an appetizing breekfast, which will make, ai} the family. eexer to ext ban se Seaette, os Broartest, however, 1p-vhe of tha sont Important meals of the day. The hesylest tapke fp any work oF In acho}. are uavelly tn the morning, and: the ody needs ta have a good supply of food trom whlch to draw for its enercy to gerry on. . Moreover, breakfast, fol- lows the period ef the longest, fasting. Many. persons. would cat a. largar breaktait if the meal wore made mord appetising, Housewives shbuld mako an effort tovserve attractive Ureakiasts, and to vary the menu. There are many dishew from which to choosc. For Jnetance, sn pelecting frult, one may “choose orange juice, or cut oranges,’ prunes, grapefruit, azricote, applesauce, baked apgle or other fruits in spaxon, : : ‘There arp certainly @ plentiful vari aties of cereals. Sometimes if a fam- lly- is: accustomed. to having proparea cereals & cooked one such a3 cream of wheat, ontmeal or wheatena for a change wil} stimulate the famlly to.eat nore, It $8 a good {dew to vary the otter dJshen sometimes, too, ° For In= stance, change from toasts” to rolls, | eS cbaked ja 8 nde ray). “Byen dhe break- test veterage can be chenged.st times meng i 0 Sten tare ft pa) oe woe ne Alleged Buying 6 Jobe’ > in Georgia: Are Unter | “Federal Investigation _ ATLANTA, Ga. April 18-Fwe De- ‘partmant’ of Justice agents. and tye special favestigatera trom ‘the. Dest OMice Devertment.st Weahington ate in ee state ae an oitgrowth of tue lea. shooting, making @ thorough Inquiry into charses what Federal Jobs are bought and acid Mder Republicen patiqnage in the state. <n : Tbe npecial. tnyestigetors were di- Facled to Georgly: by Attorney. Gen- eral John G. Bargsnt and—Postmaster Generel Harry. S. New. “Reports of thelr findings will be: made at the conclusion of thelr probe. This spe- lal inquiry was demanded recently In a resolution slWoduced -byBenstors Marriy aid George of Georgie ~~ Joe P. Johnson, pestomice inapector in charge of the, Atianta oMee, Tuesday’ made public the findings of postomce Jnspectora In thetr’ racent inveatigntion inte the affairs of Postmaster 1. 8. Peteraon of Douglas, Ga., who en April 1 shot to:death himnelt and, bis, clerk, Elton Kirkinnd. * <The present net shortage, according to Mr. Johnson, 4x $2,400, for which the wurety company thet bonded Peter- son is Mable. ‘Tho total slicrisge dis- covered by postoMcs inspectora wis $7,339, “but $4,935 was récovered, Me. Johngon paid.” _ overseas pniaiTMaNO MRED Ie T_T Oe ee eye 7 2 I eee eo oe an eerie ithe Fare Body scenewhiges © te i lege 0 tha nieve! Liter Sie ey acy fone See eet ie enti reas + Cora eae a Liberty Onivorelty Deiras.-) tare, Ba Mprtige. ow LAST OF CONTRIBUTORS OF THE Dre), Secteude -Adée ——, Robbins Division, Ne. 438, - 1 $¢r_— Moat ta yats a Seewinmew. (co tinist areal fe. sie rach ere Mere Borinage... a sessnllcrdginty Sere: Stererede ~ASSerowelraempieano Mr. 3. Kalter... cnaderesianteaille ae Mr. Charishanks se erento ih Mr. Edy Jemyhe::es faecal are Mrs. LB. Ore.) soremmanmeneieay ad 2620. Cris... casenmremvignonneat AB ete Cae Mr. MEE POG. ory sor never epZF LOB Fon. Jo. W. Wardscneccecieccere ns 300 Mya, Wortiamr.sycoccecencreec 1 BBO ANRE BUWY. efecepeceegevee 60 Fae riceecceroees cn see -asnlling, Gpapite Stequietion saperts of eversrowding and unetpleymert Techow js the centre of @ now Gor fenpe ine. planned -by Chengrtso-lie ‘yng: the. horrorn of civ war mang. pile on, top ef farnine If the Seuthersene are not checked in the middie'pd Mham- ‘tome: ict oe PEKING, April 2f.c~-Thrae. iniilion people living within-a radius of 199 mjlas ‘of Tachow, ‘In Nortnern shan- tung, are suloring ah, acvie pinch. of famine. sida “Of this total, 30 percent sre’ now doomed to starve to'death,.there being Ro powslbility of rellet reaching chop, in the opinion of tnvestigatars. de other 0 -percent will face, death by tamina untess they arn given food: or a chance to eam enoilgh to keep them tlive. 8 : ‘on percent of the poputation within the stricken area are ‘not suffering from hynger and the remaining $0 por- gent will probably aurvive, though fubecculosia ix. ravaging the dixtfict and. young children. are -developing riejotn.” oak - Conditions In the- Techow dintrict arg vantly worse than in 1920. There heve been no good crops in’ the {n- terval an&. the people have bud no chance to recuperate, Thin year the crop Ie only 60 ‘pegcent of normal. ‘The emigration from Manchuria Js Ns ti je ae ry oie pelle lurk nringrr. | 4 the. repel Haute faerie etal elt tp plat 5 mapas Fad titel Neat ao eT SPR ee ood ee trae Hb Se ESL hs» Seton Bos SH Regt Salat atah on stim ook PoheTis elayBing, i ee ye wt wate + “Wh ereey eager. | Wheo phetman” deliver rear feonite-Zartie winch Wim Canes Pd Mttteinien grap sets Soa peer tae ferret teb ae tl eae us eae wlnie one Ure wlth tle Bra naar ‘Teu're delighted pe mamnay ‘SINCLAIR: IMPORTING CO“DAM RAT St Ad a chee. iaaillli 5 iabinas aia! ¢ ey ey H Lae l OG wm | Brow 1 larg a ms eee) atone | Caney yy Gelden Brown _ Hatr Dressing AC peor Sale fo short, wiry, or bard-to-smanase, © Goldes Brown Mair Dress ~ing_ampothes ft iste 2. ‘Deaaliful, patent leather Bcas—avd dors it-inme- - Gately! Your scatp te Jenger sé heonins, rere: 2a ant be ci fe pera __fiskes mar your new hair Deenty. Get a package of _ Golden Brown Heir Drese- fog from your druggist— the gnowy-white, satiny desing mado from fextegspare olls according fo @ prlesless Torstla Howe only to ee! Felee goo AS AE Deagsists POSS CTLARD GetsetRering Seo tn “Lael ot Sieg Apt den Fposersn pee ot eit De Famine in: North Chins Grips 3,000,000 People Ess Sees a abs oueive gree arate THE NEWS AND VIEWS OF U.N.I.A. DIVISIONS On Sunday afternoon, April 15th the Brooklyn Division. No. 2 held a very successful meeting, meeting at its regular meeting place, 330 Cumberland street, at 5:30 p.m. Members turned in three applications to participate in the annual election of officers of the division. A splendid musical treat was offered by the program "committee," during the early part of the meeting, which included renditions by Miss Alice Phillips, Ludwig Valbury, and a talk by Milton S. Rinkbrook entitled, "The Revolutionary March." The president, Mr. Maurice Daniel commented upon the speaker's address after which Mr. E. H. Hinds corroborated the remarks made by Mr. Riaskrook. In addition to the many friends and co-workers present were the linguist in the East Brooklyn Chapter, Mr. Milton Kelly and his assistant, Mr. Roberts. Of special interest was the election of officers of the division for the opening year. After the president had declared all offices vacant in the usual manner, Milton S. Riaskrook, a young Brooklyn accountant, was appointed chairman of the meeting. The spirit displayed by the members was indeed creditable. Their interest in the crisis well demonstrated for the election was carried through without a hitch. A brief summary of the results is as follows: President, E. Thorpe, vice-president, E. Gibbons; 2d vice-president, S. Chandler; lady president, Mrs. M. D'Oley; 1st lady, vice-president, Miss Davls; 2d lady vice-president, Mrs. Knight; general secretary, Rufus Murray; recording secretary, E. Richardson treasurer, I. Skewer; a fellow secretary, A. Skewer; chairman of the Trustees Board, Maurice Lindsay. The president-elect, Mr. Lakay Thorpe, of 202 Lefferts Place, has announced a new program for the division. In addition to wholesale cooperation in "putting over" the work of the association, it is his chief aim to make the division a cultural center in the borough. Furthermore, it is the purpose of the present administration, as outlined by the president, to put into operation 1. An active building program. 2. An increase in the membership strength, both quantitatively and qualitatively. 3. A development of the field of Jamaica, L. I., to behalf of the association. On Sunday afternoon, April 22, a wonderful concert, was given by Mr. Hinds for this benefit of the division. The concert was held on Sunday; afternoon, April 22. The Past, Brooklyn Chapter of the U. N. I. A. made another fine impression on public opinion Sopiah, April 14, 1939. In over film program of the U. N. I. A. L. once shown showed signs of deep satisfaction with the fine musical and literary program which was arranged for the occasion. The president, Mr. Milton Kelly, after opening the meeting, reminded the audience that the Hon. Marcus Garvey had called for Europe, where he will present the cause of the Negro race at the bar of international Solemn was that moment when the Solemn was a singular hymn "111 from our plum," Father! Strong to Save! followed by two minutes silent prayer for the Hon. Marcus Garvey's safe voyage. The program was on follow-up piano solo by Mrs. Miles Story; song by Mrs. H. Maynard and others; violin and piano selection by Master Williams and Knight; recitation by Mrs. Marsham; vocal solo by Mrs. Husband; trumpet, duet by Nichols and Shekert; recitation by Master Dabuheme; piano solo by Nichols and Shekert; trumpet duet by Nichols and Shekert; recitation by Mrs. Jostina Pelpherson; address by Captain Charles of New York local; song by Mrs. H. Maynard and others; violin selection by Mrs. Hazel Williams; recitation by Mrs. H. Maynard; "My First Time in the N. A. I. A."; violin selection by Master Frank Dowell; trumpet duet by Nichols and Shekert; violin solo by Prof. Loman; recitation by Mrs. H. Maynard; remarks by Dr. K. S. Nichard; clarinet selection by Mr. O. Husband; violin selection by Master Franklin; trumpet duet by Nichols; "The Guiding Stars" solo by Miss Holder; remarks by Mrs. H. Maynard; remarks by Com. Lowerly. Announcements were then made. If Mrs. Ellen Plummer, who recently lived at 108 W. 138th street, New York City, should see this notice, she is advised to call at the Negro World's office, 142 W. 130th street, as soon as possible, as there is information of great importance awaiting her. Or we shall be glad if anyone knowing her whereabouts will notify us. NEWARK, N. J. On Easter Day, Sunday, April 5, we staged three meetings at which standing room in Liberty Hall was unavailable. At 11 a.m. m. divine service was held here and was well attended. A wonderful sermon was preached by Rev. H. L. Vanderburst, formerly of Santo Domingo but now of New York. Our president, Hon. Charles L. James, performed the ritualistic ceremonies. A prayer by Rey, Butter, our chaplain, was offered and everybody went away in high spirits. At 3 p.m. we staged a successful mass meeting with the president in the chair. Supporting him on the rostrum were Mr. R. Gill, president of the Yonkers Division; Mr. J. Anderson, president of the Roselle Division, and Rev. T. Riley, chaplain, also of the Roselle Division. The principal speaker was Rev. Garber, the pastor of Trumph Church of the New Age, who along with the above named visitors, never was there a time in the history when the sins and objections of the N. I. A. appealed to us as today under the persecution of the Hen. Marcus Garvey. At 5 p.m. the good news had reached out through the community and No- grows again packed the ship of Liberty as never before. In this meeting we ended a drive for two hundred dollars to help pay our sponsorship. We demonstrated the various countries under whose flag the U.S. L.A. grives, commits to, and administers Africa, Australia, Mexico, and Nicaragua. The procerional hymn was placed by our table plaited. Miss Grace Amos. A wonderful Easter concert was given by the Newark choir. To the strains of "Shine On, Eternal, Light," the University Royal Guilds headed by Capt James extended the choir to a unique feature. Ritualistic ceremonies were performed by our fellow treasurer, Who, though very tired, exhibited determination and for the carrying out of this great dog's program. "The meeting was turned over to the vice president, Rev. Walker, an address was delivered by Mr. J. Willis, of the Elizabeth, N. J., division also by Rev. Vanderhout and Mr. J. Anderson, of the Roselle, N.J., whom he can be poised on the subject "Where Marcus thirsty leads, We Will Follow." The Hon. Charles James then conducted the service which met with great success. All the presidents of the nearby divisions in the State of New Jersey who were at time meeting praised our work and that of the commissioner and president, Hon. C. L. James. The meeting was then brought to a close by the engraving of the Ethiopian Anthon. She was also presented an obeuvre for the concession in 1529. MAMIE BLAND, Reporter. CLEVELAND, OHIO On Friday, night, April 15, the Cleveland Division assembled for the purpose of offering prayer for Mr. Garvey that he may be successful in the trip that he has now undertaken. The services were conducted by the chaplain, Rev. A. G. Ellenburg, who read the following prayer: "O, Eternal God, who alone appeased out the heavens and rulest the rasing of the sea; we commend to thy almighty protection' thy servant, for whose preservation on the great deep our prayers are desired. Guard him, we beseech thee, from the dangers of the sea; from sickness, from the violence of the enemies, and from every evil in which he may be exposed. Conduct him in safety to the haven where he would be, with a grateful sense of his mercy, through Jesus Christ our Lord. On Sunday, April 15, the Cleveland Division held its regular mags meeting at Liberty Hall - 2200 E. 40th street, Cleveland, Ohio. The meeting opened in its regular form, and the chaplain conducted the devotional services and delivered the opening address. Owing to the illness of our beloved president, Hon. S. V. Robertson, the work of the division is being conducted by the first vice-president, Mr. Ben Harrison, who was master of ceremonies. Program was as follows: The first reading of The Bible read by Min. Ew. Harris; *Goddess Our President*, sung by the audience; address by the lady president, Mrs. Lucy Scrufflin; selections by the Universal Choir; address by the second vice-president, Mr. Curry Brown. The meeting closed with the singing of the National Anthem. The Hon. S. A. Haynes, High Commissioner for Virginia and the Carolinas, brought a strenuous campaign to a glorious close Sunday, April 14. A conference of divisional officers in Virginia was convened at 10 a.m. in Norfolk. A group of 35 officers representing Norfolk, Berkley, Newport News, Fortsmouth, Oakwood, Dewitt and Trutupnuth welded their intelligence together and discussed in an optimistic mood the tilt of the Association in the State. Plans were laid for a better spirit of understanding, good will and co-operation. A new friendship was formed, a new vision was realized, and the delegates returned to their divisions with the determination to support the Parent Body. The Negro World, and Library University, and to follow the indomitable leadership of the Hon. Marcus Garvey as never before. The conference was a success morally and intellectually. Luncheon was served by the ladies of the Garvey Club of Norfolk Division $56. After the conference, the Commissioner journeyed to Berkley to deliver the principal address. In spite of a chilling rain which kept many at home, an enthusiastic audience was on hand, among the students at Acct. Principal of Rochester T. Washington High School, and Mrs Ruth V. Mason, lyke-pronoun of Portsmouth. The Commissioner delivered a scholarly address on "Aergs of Diamonds," which he said was succeeded after reading "Aergs of Diamonds," by the late Dr. Russell H. Cornwell, eminent-founder of Temple University, Prof. Southall in the course of a brilliant address acclaimed the Commissioner's speech as being one of the most practical and constructive it has been his pleasure to wear. The professor spoke on Negro history-and self-development. With all due respect to Abraham Lincoln he said he would have us know that true emancipation for the race can only come from wikin, never from without. Special prayers were offered for the Hon. Marcia Garvey and the Hon. B. K. Knox, now on the high seas. The hymn, "Eternal Father Strong to SAVE," was sung by the congregation. Airgella Austin rendered "My Task," while Mr. Howard and Ellis choreographed. Alison make briefly on her musical recital Monday night and expressed her pleasure at being present for the first time in a meeting of the Association. The Commissioners returned to Norfolk at $ p. 10 and gave another epilogue did address. His guest was "The Great Awakening" (other speakers were the Hon. Whit Duncan, Acting President, and Mr. Charles Cash, In Vice President. The principal speaker in Norfolk at 3 p. m. was the Hon. N. C. Drew, the President of Newport News division. He spoke feelingly on the future of the Association and collected undivided loyalty, for the Parent Body and the President General. Working under "severa handicaps" his arrival three months ago, Commissioner Haynes has worked zealously to reconstruct the institution he has won the confidence of all. He has succeeded in getting the sympathetic and support of the Negro press, the ministry, and those in the professional and business world. With a view to greater service and efficiency in local administration the Commissioner has placed at the head of divisions men of ability and influence in their respective communities. In Berkley we have an President Mr. H. J. Ward, long a faithful member, and prominent in the religious and fraternal life of Virginia. In Newport News we have Mr. N. C. Drew, the uncompromising Garvoyte. He is President of the Tidewater B. Y. P. U. and a central figure in the business life of his city. In Norfolk we have Mr. Whit Bunch; for eight years a watchdog of Garvoyism in his community—well known in union circles and a respected citizen. In Portsmouth we have Mr. S. M. Michigan, a polished gentleman, and a stalwart veteran, Mr. J. R. Hassell, whose gallantry in a hostile section demands praise and respect. In Dewitt we have Mr. Sapdy White, 52 years of age, one of the most prosperous farmers in Dinwiddie County, and one or two bravest black men in Virginia. In Oakwood we have Mr. F. C. Dixon, a gentleman of reputation and respectable citizen. Commissioner Haynes is now en route to the Carolinas for an extensive tour. He will unfurl the colors of the Red, the Black and the Green to the breeze in Cocos Island; and St. Helena, South Carolina, thus adding two new units to the great Universal chain. These branches were brought into being through the Solitary efforts of Mr. J. A. Boltram of Savannah, Ga., who is now assisting the Commissioner in organizing the State of South Carolina. And as an evidence of what Negroes in the South think about Garvey and Garveyism there is on the Commissioner's desk a petition from 25 people in Mellon, Va., requesting him to come and tell them all about the U. N. I. A. and proceed to get them a charter. Long Hive Garvey and the U. N. L. A. MES: FLORINE W. WATSON. March 15 will be remembered by the Montreal District as a day of triumph after nine years of service, sacrifice and devotion to the cause of African Redemption and to the man, Marcel Garvey. Our ninth anniversary was the occasion of a splendid banquet held in our Liberty Hall and attended by a host of members, friends and representatives of the late lady president, Mrs Julian, presided as hostess and in her charming manner welcomed the guests and introduced the various speakers. The president, Hon. Alfred Potter, to whom credit must be given for planning the banquet, delivered the anniversary address, in which he pointed out the objects of the U. N. I. A. accounted our achievements and urged co-operation for the cause of racial uplift. His admonition was echoed for his distinguished leadership. The secretary, Hon. Felix Mohammed, gave a brief review of the local work, stating that, though few in numbers, we were large in influence. Our esteemed treasurer, Mr. Landson, spoke briefly. His remarks brought spontaneous applause, a tribute to his faithful stewardship. Our indomitable and tireless worker, Trustee Tucker, spoke on behalf of The Negro World. The following toasts were proposed: Mr. B. C. Browne, to the Montclair Division, Mr. Zeph. Chamberls; to the U. N. I. A. Mr. John Marshallleek; to Lady Henrietta Vinton Davis, the Hon. Mrs. George O'Brien; to the local organizations, Mr. A. E. James. The following representatives responded on behalf of their organizations: Mrs. White, the Phyllis Wheatly Art Club; Mrs. Hatter, the Women's Club; Mrs. Mason, the Matrons' Whist Club; Mrs. Jackson, the Daughters of Buth; Mr. Beld, Ph.D., the West Indian Cricket Club; Mrs. Winstoncoast, the Eureka Association; Mr. Cummings, the Old Felipa Lodge; Makers, Snailclade and Monsanto, the Gamana League, and Mr. Milton Scale, O.S.C., the Union Congregational Church. Mr. H. A. Dean Thwaites, former officer and political leader, responded to the popular demand and spoke as a citizen. The hall was artistically decorated and the repast was tastefully prepared and charmingly served. The lady president, Mrs. Julian, and her assistants, Mrs. Marshall, Mrs. Stevens, Mrs. Barton, Mrs. Greendale, Mrs Mt. Pleasant, Miss. Edinburgh, Miss. Elmwood, Miss. Lane, Miss. Dore are to be praised for their excellent service. Mr. Webster a race photographer took a nightlight picture of the gathering. Copies may be secured from the secretary for the small fee of one dollar. W. H. TROTT, Reporter. Sunday afternoon, April 8, the members and friends of this division could be seen marching towards the U. N. J. A. meeting place, 125 East Lincoln street, to inspire and encourage our women. The occasion was "Women's Day." The meeting opened with the usual opening exercises, with the lady president presiding. Then the 28th chapter of Matthews, down to the 11th relative to the resurrection of our Sawyer, was read. Mr. Whitfield read the front page of the "Nero World," Mr. Garvey's weekly message, after which "Goss Bless Our President" was sung. The meeting was then turned over to the assistant secretary, who presented the following program: Opening remarks by Mr. Moore; songs, "Death and Redirection," Mrs. Pope; solo, Miss Sarah Solomon; paper, Mrs. Pelie; remarks, Mrs. Smith; music, audience, remarks, Mrs. John Plymouth; scripture reading, Mrs. Anglo Jones; song, lady president; short talk, Mr. Joseph Johnson; song, Mrs. Belle; praise, Mrs. Shepherd; remarker, Mr. Harris; address by the principal apoker, Rev. Dilhunt. After giving out announcements and hearing the receipts of the evening, the meeting was brought to close with the singing of the National Anthem. As evidenced last Sunday these meetings now show, but purely developing within us a new interest in our women. - DAVID WARREN, TORONTO, CAN. The Toronto Division held its regular mass meeting Sunday, April 15. The meeting opened with the singing of the ode "From Greenland's Ice Mountain," followed by prayer and the Scripture lesson, read by the chaple. The acting president, Mr. P. Fox, gave the opening remarks, and stated briety the occasion of the meeting. The officers and members of the Solomon Lodge 88 were the guests of the association in their seventh anniversary. Bro. D. W. Moore, W. M., was master of ceremonies. The program was as follows: Hymn, "Blest Be the Tie That Binda"; piano selection by Miss Salmon; paper, by S. Michael, "Charity"; selection by the chair, Jehovah Reigneth"; address by Bro. J. Bailey, "The Great Architect." The closing address, was given by Bro. D. W. Moore, W. M., who spoke briefly on the origin of the lodge, and thanked the Great Architect for keeping the members in that spirit of brotherhood. The front page of the Negro World was read by Mr. J. M. Williams. The following hymn was sung, "How Firm a Foundation." The president gave the notices for the coming week, and the meeting closed with the singing of the National Anthem. Sunday was Easter, and the program was in keeping with Easter festivities. Those who were present enjoyed a rare treat. Among those appearing on the program were the following: Mr. J. J. Allen of S. Louis, Mo. who is here for the purpose of establishing an industrial bank: Mr. S. J. Duncan, prominent business man of our city; and our own Mr. E. DeWitt, Moss, Editor of the "Western American." Mr. Moss, spoke very complimentary of the work recently done on our new book and reassured us of the continued support of his paper to help carry forward the program of the local division. Mr. Allen was introduced by Mr. B. D. Whitten, local insurance broker; and, among other things he (Mr. Allen) said, he had the pleasure of being present to the platform with Mr. Allen, the mayor of the city and governor of the state of New York, and that he felt more highly honored to sit on the platform with the Hon. Marcus Garvey than any man of an alien race. He also clearly set before the audience the urgent need of the establishment of an industrial bank to take care of the commercial interest of our group in Northern California. Mr. S. J. Duncan, principal speaker of the day, spoke on the subject, "The Resurrected Negro." Mr. Duncan thirty minutes held his audience spellbound. Mr. Duncan in a graphic and masterful way, reviewed the program and work of every one of the (not-called) leaders since Emancipation, and proved that none of them had preferred us as a program for the Redemption of all of the four hundred million Negroes of the world, except the Hon. Marcus Garvey. And taking the program of the U. N. T. A. and A. G. he pictured a race rising to homeland, and declared that that Christ would the 400,000,000 Negroes by following the principles of the christ and the leadership of Marcus Garvey rise to nation-hood and to glory and honor. The principal speaker of the 8 P.M. meeting was Attorney H. L. Richardson. His subject was "The Economic Condition of the People of Oakland." He carefully analyzed conditions, urged face co-operation and support of those of our group who are striving to make good in the business and professional world. Attorney Richardson is a man of whom we are just proud. His arrest in the race is evidenced by the fact that he has served the people of Oakland in the service and has happened to need legal aid. The literature and musical numbers, at both performances, were beautifully rendered and highly enjoyed. Announcement of "Ladies Day" on Sunday, April 15, were given out and everyone invited to attend. A brilliant literary and musical program is being prepared. Sunday, April 15, was "Ladies Day." The meeting began at 3 p.m. with the lady president, Mrs. L. Perry, presiding. The opening ode was sung and the religious exercises conducted by the Chaplain. The opening address was made by the lady president, Mrs. L. Perry, which was very impressive. At the time the introduced Madam E. Ford, who was the President of the Confederate Madam Ford in a presidential dispelling speech extolled the virtues of our noble womanhood, and the service they are rendering to the cause of the African redemption. The program was a highly literary and musical one. The Juvenile Department played in a prominent part in Miss Mildred Perry excelled in a piano selection, and Master Daxagee Pitto rendered a beautiful saxophone solo. Miss M. Pearl, second lady president, made a neat little talk on "Unity" which was very interesting. Miss E. Fedeo, our division pianist, rendered a beautiful selection which elicited much applause. An interesting and enthusiastic speech by Dr. Hirald Moody, a Negro, was read by Sert. J. G. Yoining, Mr. J. H. Kirk sang beautifully, "Open the Gates" and "Go Down, Moses", Mr. Kirk possesses a resonant bass voice. He received much applause. The president general's message was read by Madam Ford, and Mr. W. A. Deane sang for the divine protection and guidance of our "Chieftain and Leader", Hon. Marcus Garvey, Hon. Marcus Garvey, and also the Hon. E. B. Nixon, on the high seas. "Eternal Father Sting," and "Tesasius Pilot Pilot Me." The offer was next appended for by ex-Lady President, Mrs. J. Woods, masseled by Miss L. Williams, and met a liberal response. Mrs. F. Smith, ex-third lady president, spoke on "Higher Education" and the need of preparation to fill the various positions in the various walks of life. Mrs. Smith's speech was very instructive and full of inspiration. The speaker of the day in the person of Mrs. Lucy Norwood, "State Princess" of the S. M. T. was now presented. Mrs. Norwood spoke on the subject, "The U. K. L. A." She said, among other things: "That we should cooperate with our leaders and let them know while they are living that we appreciate the service that they are rendering in the cause of Africa's redemption." Fluck a rose from life's garden and give it a symbol of appreciation. "We are a symbol of live, rather than give them a carload when they are dead. The speaker closed with an impassionate and insuring poem on the "Black Boys of Uucle Sam," which took the house by storm. The gitted speaker was given an ovation as she sat. The president then read the request for the fund for the Miami Division through the columns of the Negro World. The visitors were next introduced, Angela Division, who made a text Capt. A. CHARLE5, promoted to rank of Major, assigned to G. S. Capt. JOSEPH BAKER, promoted to rank of Major, assigned to the Office of Auditor. General to Legion Posts Capt. H. D. WOODLEY, promoted to rank of Major, assigned to the office of Inspector General Capt. C. IFILL, promoted to rank of Major, assigned to the Office of Quarter Master General Legion Post Commanders in the States of NEW YORK, NEW JERSEY and PENNSYLVANIA, please take note of the above notice and govern yourselves accordingly spoken, remarries. The quinquenominate were given out, as follows: Rev. John M. Moore, pastor of Mt. Zion Baptist, will be the speaker of the day Sunday, April 22, at 8 p. m., and Mr. Charles Baker at 9 p. m. A brilliant literary and high class musical program will be presented at both meetings. W. A. DEANE, Reporter. CHICAGO, ILL. Sunday, April 15, marked a sad day for the Chicago Division No. 23. Owing to the fact that the colonel of the legions, an uncle of the president, an uncle of assasin, Easter Sunday, April 5, this was a terrible blow to the membership. Nevertheless the meeting opened in the usual manner at 3 p.m. with the president in the chair performing the ritualistic services. All stood at attention as the uniformed ranks marched sadly down the aisles to the tune of the Gary Division band, which was present, with other nearby divisions, to honor and pay their last respects to one who proved bravery, loyalty and was loved by everybody he came to know. Two very interesting speeches, we soon cleared a way for the funeral services, which were held at 5 o'clock at the Royal Circle Hall. It was a military funeral that shall long be remembered by the spectators. The procession marched from Under-taker-Williamson's. 5223 S. State, the casket carried on the shoulders of jaxstair legionaries to the hall. Another and sad event which was marked by the death of this noble man was that he wad to have been married to Mrs. Dora Homa on April 14. The division has set a loyal member leader, and the city has lost a real city. The meeting was adjourned until 8:30, at which time the night services were conducted. The Rev. Mr. Pickens, who officiated at the flagler, was the principal speaker of the evening. The meeting then closed, and the members, feeling sad at heart departed for their several homes. MADEE 12 LAWSON. A Baby in Your Home The Remarkable influence of a Dionysian Greek poet, a scholar of Greek Disappointment THE CHILD Hundreds of married women, children years ago, learned that the most biblical interpretation due to the influence of a doctor's name, Amy M. Middleton, Glencroft, N.Y. know just what Dr. Middleton prescription was. The doctor took two years ago I took a six weeks treat- ment in eighteen months old. I have words to express how much this medi- ciple who really wants children should mice. Write them in the prescription together with his invaluable book of instruction and will likely fill out the coupon. 357-7 Please deliver Blind, St. Joseph, NJ. Please send me a free trial of your treatment for use in therapy and infusion for postage and packing. The New Haven Division No. 29 of the Universal Negro Improvement Association held its regular mass meeting at the Masonic Hall, 76. Wabestreet, Sunday, April 18, 1928. The meeting began at 3:45 p.m. by singing "From Greenland's leey Mountains" followed by the organization's official prayer. After the usual introductory remarks by the acting president, Mr. Rufus A. Rawlins, the front page of the Negro World was read by the retary, Mr. Charles H. which brought great applause from the audience. The president then asked the membership to kneel while he offered up a prayer for the Hon. Marcus Garvey, who was on the high seat at this time in the interest of the 400 million Negroes, at which time "God Bless Our President!" was sung. The program was as follows: Solo by Mr. Daniel Eddalle, "Eternal Father Strong, to Save"; short talk by Mr. Chas. H. Mille; solo by Miss Sykla Ward, "Garvey is Calling, Calling You"; short address by Mr. Samuel Christian. The president, Mr. Joseph Ward, being present at this occasion, was then introduced and gave us a very inspiring talk and thanked us for the spirit displayed during his absence on account of his work. We wish to announce to our membership, that Mr. Samuel Holiday of 650 Orchard street, recovered from his service, and getting along nicely, Mr. Daniel Elliott of 253 Goffe who has been confined at the Grace Hospital, is back home and on the road to recovery. Mr. William Mester of West Siping street, West Haven, "Conn, is over his illness and on the road to recovery. BLOOD DISEASES—No Matter HOW BAD-OR DUR DUE HC Dr. Pamela T. Treatment, and treatment only for one Dr. Pamela T. Treatment, and treatment only for one Dr. Pamela T. Treatment, and treatment only for one Dr. Pamela T. 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Co ae aS a ah Ree re ns eee gre 2 a kein we HALE SATURDAY, AME AS, $00 ee eens eo! Tet Ee ee a | ae aN Re RENE NCE TE rn nT Oey eee msc eies ingcaedpnladgontee ree er ee RS ee Sa ME gE ne Sno ee? ae Maas WANTE WHERE: [se veg ae Bae aust: Ge a oo ee 3 a nish. S Se t gone = re eer “ree a A E a ie tne gacee Sal on] eae ee r wn wy TE Nn ER ERORSE C ‘LOT: Pe SSIS | nti eta naa AE ephas te ch sieatsi 'o-oigs oc aly Sl pmenncec. Sanee oe es SaSRID cna Goan aeSDUSAG=S ENE WORSEN Saws nd wet eapcin uD the Tate mie oe ei, eae bees Secreta om CAAT A | acne: QO Se aa : prea = : | Asociacibn,-protescht;-—-| niece, fare al Adelanto. 4e-1n| tn sites: moreno. ‘ene De meet tain, orem, re ao, ae ee ‘SBCCION BN ESPARO] : i Mae Fama. Neg prentiido, si : Hatversant secbers of the white race | Que, SEM Smear tee psa or BSPAROL .. ‘alvne! [ Raza. Negen ha eprendc, sincai-|mer with aurcnen. bet 1 As wOt OL Seley” macy, tlcomdie At fous | SAR oye Aan 22 | SHQCCIONEMESPAROL Oe enemas * SS he. ‘por La ‘Aveclactin'Tistrotpal wasn @:Adsiants 1s COE 1 a West 3th st. i Ciudad de-Nueva York, N.Y. 0. * poe I PROF.’ A. FIQUEROA, Editer. umamos, no"seremos fuertes. “-Fuer- tes contra. In, indiferencia exteafia contra Ia enemiga’'de los adversos, Giaislamignto de‘los propids ‘De todos los peligros que acechan al hispanto residente 6 de paso’ aqui, ‘el mas efectivo es el de! aislamiento. En un medio de la enorme compli- cacin “de éste, ent el torbellino hu- mano que ¢s Nueva. York, nadie, por fuerte que sea, puede sostenerse fir- ‘niemente aislado, perdido, solo. En medié de lastranguilidad podré sor- prenderle una hora de: prueba: y en- tonces lo que parecia.no faltarle le seta. vital, Vital es para.todos. nosotros Ia asociacién. Asociacin significara para todos protection, Pebteccién Contra tos-embates-eie-ta-vidks;-con- tra los golpes siempre. imprevistos de Ia fatalidad, contra mil adverst- dades que. la ‘previsién, aislada y estes del hofnhre mis perspicaz no puede sospechar. Ya proteccién se'ternari,,¢n mis de un caso, ey salvaci6n de un desastre decisivo.... ., Porno pensar en ello; 6 nd obtar ‘de acuerdo con esa idea, muchos hispanos han suirido ya y sufren en Nueva York horas terriblés. Algu- Thos fran-caido aqui, obscura, mise- rable, desesperadamentte, desanipara- dos de todos, sin una mano amiga y una palabra grata junto a ellos ¥ Ge gue no’ habian ‘pensado,en aso- ciarse. ‘ EN Recienteniente La Prensa tia sito solicitads'a sotorrer.con et Fondo Io Caridaies varios caeas deplora- bles de miseria y"desvalimiento de hermanos nuestros. .Dos de los tixis dolorosos épisodios estat atin en tra- milacién y, en ainbos, las victimad dé Ta fatalidad “carécen en absoltito de relaciones con las. cofonias., ~Sint’enibar go; ng'son-seciedaites Jo que’ faltan “para ‘asoéiarse. ~ Cyjal- quicra Qe cllas, estamos seguros, no yacila én acudir hasta eb limite de sus-recursos-en ayda.de-los auyos. Habriati acyilido en ayuda de esos desvehtursdds que ahera carccen de tain de haberlos’ cotiocide... Pero nadie log conoce y', por ello, nadie puede socorrerles hasta que, ya tr de, el Fondo de Caridades es solici- tadg. ey — Esa sinmeién~es—itotorosa™ pars todos. Y deprimente para las colo- nias en masa. Ls deher de todos, de solidaridad social, de decoro “del nombre cémtin..que estos casos no se repitan. Y¥ para ello lo inds eficaz es predicar, propagar, imponer a todos al principio. de la asociaciin,.que es; proteccidn'y salvacion. Las soci¢dades.dehen dedicar una parte mii Fnportante-de-ces-ener= giak acesta campafia. Hay que es inrdarie porque pronto ne: quedea| hispanos sin asocizerse, sin relacio- natse con: los’ suyos:".¥* cuantos| menos necesiten.mtinea de Is protes.| clin de sus snciedades, mits efeetive y decisive seri cl apoyo de ts cuando, por desgracia, algimo de los nuestros hava We, requetitle,—Za| Prensa, N. ¥. - El presidente general de Ia orgsnizacién parte para Europe eterminddo a defender el derecho de los ‘pueblos pegros-del. “universo. La presencia del Hon. E. B.- Knox en Jamaica ‘tiende a. confraternizar, el n¢gro ~ antillano con el negro norte-americano. Conciudadanos de la raza: ee “ Estoy en visperas de mi partida para Europa con la sintencién ‘de representar. los intereses de la-raza‘*negra en general. -Es\para m{ wh gran placer.el ir alli a servfr, no solamente a la “Asociacién Universal para el -Adelanto, de “fa Raza Negra sino a todo el. elemento de nuestra noble ey =o o : ft 1 geHe-de expresar aquf mi gratitud para con todos aque- “tio amstgos y-miembros de las divisiorés que han contri- “buido a-sufragar mis gastost La ardua’y magna labor de nuestra Organizacion podra: $ér efcarriada, solamente por- imedio-.de una coopéract6n.como la manifestada al tenerse +conotimianto de mi viaje ‘al extranjero.- , en ae *. ” Ef-Hon. E..B. Knox; mf representante en los Estados ‘*Unidos, se encuentra actualmente aqui’en Jamiaica, en _conferencia sobre el futuro-dela organizacién en aquel pais: El regresar4 a su puesto“el dia despues de“mi-salida para Europa, vHlevar4 a los millones de miembros alli un mensaje de mi parte. Su presencia en Jamaica ha aumentado con- siderableménte el espiritu de corifraternidad-entre el negro antillano'y'el negro norte-americano. * wend As * -Tanto el Hon. Knox como mi secretaria particular 1a: “Sta. “Ho Escridge, ambos norte-amcricanos,-cstati~ muy ' satisfechos de Ja nueva experiencia adquirida por medio del. contacto con sus hermanos de raza.en estos lares. Tengo el presentimiento de que en breve tiempo, millares de-nues- tros. thiémbros en el-continente, vendran a ‘as. antillas a cooperar con nuestro elemento en Io que al futuro industrial ay comercial dé Ia raza concierne. Las posibilidades én esta materia son muy giandes y debémos aventajarnos de cllas: =~ Durante, mi atsencia_de” Jamaica_la Sra. Henrietta, Vinton Davis, oficial de la organizacién, estaré a. cargo ‘de.la oficina general aqui. Todo miembro, debe reslizar-el hecho. de.que.éLes.cl gifardian de los derechos dedla-organi- zacién, y.debe vigilar por la buena-marcha de Ja misma. Cada division debe permanecer intacta-con-el gran objeto de ievar‘a la practica todas _y cada una de nucstras aspi- raciones. ” scarp Seudmecssazastt Reeanines Spin a *~/, Inmediatamente despues de mi regreso de Europa’ he de aaunciar el programaen general del movimiento y usa. gran campaiia tomaré su curso para llevar nuestros esferzos al mayor_de los éxitos. Durante mi estancia en Europa | informaré a los pueblos negros del universo'sobre mi Labor | ante aquellos poderes.. La lucha es drdua pero estad ea la seguridad de que someteré a_prueba todas mis. cnergias_y. . Ho desperdiciaré oportunidad alguna,-para Hevar avante los altos principios de Ja causa justificada que’sustentamos.. :Vuestro obediente servidor, _ at Bs MARCUS GARVEY. ~ 7 Fundedor y Presidente General. Kineston. lam4ice ‘Abril 7 de 1085 ~ = | Direecién. Bducada_ Una de ias grandes diticultedes gue auestto movimiento de enalte- cimiento ha tenido que, afrontar desde su inicincién, ha sido ie adqui- jsicion “de dircetores locales ¥ nacio- nales competentes y hosrados. En tina: €poce esta organizacién comtaba con tn gran siimero do of ciales, muchos ¢e 10s etiales perzene- cian a le tal llamada clase intelectual, ¥ quienes, al fine! de sx, joreda ‘emostraron -stz los enemiges mas asérrimos ce su propia raza, ; Esta’ experiencia amarga ¢ infors tunada cha “dejade unaimprevidn desconcertante en: Ja ‘mente de los miensbros.de Je organizacidn, ¢ in- dudablemente ha retardado’ frasta cierto’ extremo su buena marctia. Una gran niayoria de estos teme a los: profesionales de. la razz; tes creen a todos pcligrosos’y deshones- fo. Resultado de todo esto es la falta de hombres y mujeres prepatados para encarriar‘Ia labor de Jas divi- siones, de manera que puddan obte- nerse testiltados satisfactorios. El hecho de’ tas ‘divisiones tener que usar el material a su dispasicién, 4 tedide pov coneenuencia fa alecetan & cargos de responsabilidad, ‘a Findi- viduos faltos de preparacion y cuya honestidad fa sido reprochable. ~ Los miembros de la Asociacion: | SNR ee Re. Ae eies piel 1). | ER BSW UE Sie ENE ip Eeetiien in order thikt we may be better able te carry on fo @ more - < “suequesfal end the operations of ; 7 3] ee r me : UNIVERSAL: LIBERTY. UNIVERSITY _* Porzaerly. Smallwood, Corey Industrial Instituts)- At: CLAREMONT, VIRGINIA sud in keepmg with the wishes of the PresidentbGeneral - BAM RTADr iy. > HON MARCUS GARVEY - - | that members give’ their support to same-wo- are now miking # epe¢ial - S. apoeal to-all members and fsiendz to contribute - ps ONE DOLLAR or More to og - : ao _ LIBERTY UNIVERSITY DRIVE | “Ty al Money Orders and Banic Oras payable to Uciered Liberty . University and forward te the’Seeretary of School -+ HON, H. BALFOUR WILLIAMS —_ Universal Liberty, University; + Claremont, Surrey County,.Va., U.S.A. > = : Alt contributions wili be scknewledged through the ostumns of |.” Vc nn The Ngee Warld ee Pheer sen ahs ted A sae asad) HOM. BKMOX Personal Representative of the President-General “- AM-BISH-UN- || TABLETS yrange wea oe ous ea Reese RE re ey a rhe ik sin rp Bek even vo a Deve | Be Chey Oe neve te worry now. peters eae as _ ea id Dy Rieter iF tetece rerzeusn teaioes. geetblieds ie vastet Io be at EE GoRe pee z se z BESTYET FRODUCTS.CO a So Ck Seen ier Tak. 1 Y - Sok. “Sdahe seein ae Dk versa tt Ad la Ra Neg ha pri se : ever wo eau ut 3 ». ¥-que-In honestidad’ aunque Eidloptasable, 0 es-suficiente par condutir con éxito la-iabor. de las sone ais se ‘otis te ee ns PLUNCIpIOS is ofanisacit oahu ‘ella debe interesar tanto al profesional como al analfabeta demuestra raza. Hay en cada comunidad muclios ibtelec- tuales honradoé tio adheridos a este movimiento, por no tener pleno co nociiniento de eu labor. Ellos per- manecen en actitud neutral perd fa~ cilmente podria despertarse su inte- Fes, poniéndoles al corrielite del pro- pagito altruiasta de fa organizacion Haiti y su gobierno. La Prensa Asociada communica qric et presidente Borno_en si. men- saje antial presentado al consejo de estado, lanz6 una bomba en Jas filas dea oposicién y su declarscién dra- mitica creo profunda sensacién, Después de explicar Ia necesidad de la intervencion ‘norlegmericana y sus beneficios, el presidente -defen- did su completa cooperacién con ella para benelicio de ambos paises. Anuncio que antes de Iieterminacion de su periodo en 1930, pondria ex ejecucicén-Ie provisidn-constitucio- hal que pauta Ta réunién del con- greso nacional. — Luega-entregara la repiblica ei manos desi sucésor; sobre los firmes furiaméntos del- orden, la prosperidad y la educacin. Asi, irguyd eliresto de seis aiios, det pre- sente trataga bajo la nueva adminis- (racin pf&paria al pueblo para et sufragio popular y el furicionamien- ‘0 regular de los exlerpos hefislativos. EL mensaje del presidente Borno remiieve las dos principales objecio- nes del partido de Ia oposicién, me- ante “Ja promesa del restabiteci- mientg del congreso y el anunci: te jite no permanccerd en e! poder. s- puds dé 1930. : Bl costo de’ entervencion Una informaciin. respecto “del sgastocextraordinario en Nicaragua y ‘el mimero de hajas a consccuiencis de Ia ocupidein de ese pais. por los Estados Unidos, tic pedida al scere tario- AVilbur, ‘en una Tesolucién ladoptada por tl senado. = - |. La expedicién ch Nicaragua ha jcostada stl gobierno mas de un mi- Iién en Jas operaciones dé Tas cic’ pos.ai@ matinos, dijo.cl senador Hale, republicano, de Maine, ‘Por ota parte, el senador King notified al senado"que cuando se conaidarentas erogeiones para tn marina, proyecta presentar wna en- imiende al, clecto devaue niniaina parte daalos fundos crregudos se tisen en af izintenimiento’ envio de fuactzae norteameritaras & Haiti, Ln resofucidend fue presented por el senador Blaine, repubiicano, ie Wisconsin, EI senador Hae cerreg que habian. muetto-vsinte- un matinos y éuarenta y cuatro, he- ian quedado heridos. Wemen, Weak, “Tied; Ryucaown anc ‘Nervous: bn pe Oa ata gels ee a Se asas MIELE See Rei iechanchelias Gcsponeencs, srervoae Ge- itpiont ante nina Siete oe Hoves Saikietounscs Tete ee A Tata te Behe Ste eae ae a EaRbe' noni fet yous’ Wroddertal teed Eeibooamennaat Zee hana sees Heegae wies ea Ee Sana F Gin” Ex-Bishop %. B. Guinn Book and. antique coin dealar of Sos iadizaa Avec inetatapetia; tnd Seal ae ae tat sian oe panel ia Ge e'k ba pon tthe Sch a: Mio, Mine eee avon es ahey wee ter wre de Shc ce tes faa Btn wet Be! dey ates Mins fa be tne se Te) death a ao th Sak Be aba een, dataeat. ae a sda aes Sua tises Eo tr oe tee abit, nate ie He aa Siti ie ha dy ea 92% rete ak ser sygz ce: ie ar, Was eat te jet os we: Ba HWE, 1 stare, 81,00; 17M, Te: 3860," 81.00; U1. so: ets her iat aun: pe, i er We?! asn er unas urine it, soe Se gee: eau uti inte 0. ae pee ae it: Mi, Spee ana npn tne ten ota fed ea Fie wb We, mom te ree be ene ante me a tr, ae te gh Oo ce Fy 1h itberey seated, $4.0; Leet mies. 06.001 $688, wel sand ‘et, wi i aoa a &, durin s corset, © A. oom oman, tee ht beats aust ana ma fom ec nn nated, rg | .0e; adivvin, dive evan, $5.5. 15. Se eet . Se ne ae ‘A mits SIAM: SOT Bom, OF. 6 A. a CL cg tye fet oe nian bat roe ro ef te you here benien rose. Ted wns hr branes. 9 es aa A mena Or mon ae Wom pe ere Sat Si See tans. We mene bt Bee te mosis foe Np He eG aR, Poe aL Hee cutie. te 2 aaeiie aE eet ota the Tnhed eaten: the = rors js o meet ‘with: dupcees. bat if whe wet ax of atten resem. Where, 98 ty alten yacee mingiw tatability and “contuster:eneve, followed by: de- ee eassias ‘of America: sfesit~ zation Beara the Anglo-Saxan’ stamp. ‘This in due to the’ predepinases of the English language and tothe strong racial ‘traits of the Angto-Sézes. The Jamalgamation of the various rpeta} {o- |gredients in the American inelting pot wes alded by « soll and.cthsate sepe- clnly: predestined for the white race rand by avast aren with'a sparse, poDu- lation, feaving spice for’ development. Boil and Climate. “ “Aq Professor Leo Frobenius has demonstrated, 1¢ t# Wie soll and-the climate that primarily mould a race. In the United Btatee the soll and cll- mate permiltted the weldlag of aitter: ent Burppean species into « new type with definite colléctive characteristics. He Jn doubttut wiiether thin amalgama- ‘ion would have been equally success “In splto of ie predomfpant: Anglo- Eaxon stamip’ of American clvilleation, no. Noth Amerlean remaine fn’ doubt Yhat tha,crrative power eminent fn hia apicit springs, from the’ niother ‘soil of Europe. : ‘ _ “Whe otlgin of North-American’ ciil- ture lies Jn TRUTONIC Conteal Bu rope} {f:this basis, je dentroyed, Amer- Jean ‘culture wiil be! fimpalred. becaune itagan’ no Jonger be replénfohed and. xelnGreod from ttn original nource. | / "tho preative power of the Angio- Saxon ace ows from the Central Europea: GERMANIC aprig.> Tt a for this. reason that T have olways insisted - that the North Amorican people, afley the strenuous work of clvillzing itaelf, cannot permit the Toren of Germanto life te deteriorate IN EUROPE if tiéy expect to draw TPA TIF KoUreo to-deepen-andenrich: thelr OWN apleitust life, “""The deoper the culture conke!cincen of Americans. become, the more they WIN turn towarf! the Ideal of Gormante cuitare, hich T lonz ago proclaimed’ {mix ‘follow_countrymen, In_Gonthe's Immoral phrase, ‘Outwardly- confined, inwardly toundiess’~> (Nach nuseen Dorcheneskt, “peel dnnien unbexch= raonkt). . “Teanalgtea tnto polleten? terme, thin meant tho accoptancs of ALL histort- cally developnd _groupa of cutie, WINTE AND COLQRED, ea logics) prodiicts of their own evelutinn, which Inuat. be Kent Inviolate from the on cronchmienta af agsrvarive tmnarialtn- tio eppeiites, “Their Jawa and Sietttst- ons, thelr traditions and forms of rovernment are entitled fo respect, Thay ave the emariations “or the tational casi, = “Nation with high cultura, ctand~ avai have wright to'elalm the AREA rhieh-the-evotition of Matnry hae as mancd to thom. St-in thelr abare of tive earth, thet sphiers of Ifo, kets preseatined plaed'in the SUN! “thera tx a very clone connection between ‘culture and apace’ to try 10 TEOUCH the flstorieally’ developed AREA belonging to a nation wit én hinterkintis aeeented portttoh te an of congo apalnee Cho very spirit of ery & sin azainat tho Moly-Ghostt Vie Gere many: ‘Das Volk ole Raum. 2 | Too Ruch to Expect ‘But the Inman epectes tu shorts sinhtnd, 1nd T Zour w peacetul anpilen- Han of the nhove principe carmel be eS ee fe ESP Ce Re APE Le faite oh § ue v JAP AY AY GR ERS, po EE ¥ if you ard Basiroue-of salting fo the mass end not ss muck to the pariteuler clase yor | | showslet : egplvectioantt | ADVERTISE ADVERTISE. | fin America’s most. widely | |’ . circulated and read... .| weekly paper ; cue | pee eu ARE _REGRS WORLD. NEGRO WORLD - | Goes to every nbck and corner of | the: world. “Our readare buy from Jour advertisers. 1F you doubt this, Ed plies’ atest ingertion with a ‘and check up on results, Fe We us teen simateinig adsi~ tisers & wonderful offer, 20 that they may be able to list their producti with us “| + Write in for Particulars.” ~~ -- ADVERTISING. DEPT. —| Nagre World." “142 W: 130th St., N.Y. C: BE A MAN! Tae eases a All divisions are requested to serid in ell orders. : + for uniforms to headquarters Order bianks are now ready; also price list _- 4 Pleaze, Do Not Make Payment-by: Pelyale-Ghécie say Sond Post Office or Express Moncey Order * «REGULATION FULL DRESS CORDS " FOR OFFICERS, N. C. 0.'s‘AND PRIVATES -—_—~--_____-__ ARE “NOW. READY... ’ : EVERY MAN IN THE LEGION MUST ¢ - SECURE ONS. PRICES ON APPLICATION. ~~ - + "+ Bor faether information write UNIFORM DEPARTMENT : - Headguariers, 142 W. ISR TL, NY CD A Be Aee Tere REINA GL EGS) VAR ahs BEG : AES PRPS - : BIER ROG EO PRA her + LE GS BRWAN, Feet Ta om mee iony COE clings Sal Uy GEE oy BME GSR te Hon. 5. B. Knox, whese resurn to the United , States from a.visit to the Hon. Maveus - Garvey has been unavoidably delayed, will | deliver special message direct from the~ farnous leader on Weitlnesday night, April 25, : SPECIAL MUSICAL PROGRAM. || “ << NOTED SPEAKERS _ , -) Admission + + --. 59-Cents “Ali Legionnaires, Black . Cross__Murees, | Members of the Motor Carne and Jumenilee in the States of New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania and vicinity’ are. ordered’ to report at Liberty Hall 120 West 138th Street, | on Sunday night, April 29, when another rousing reception will be given... | “AUTO STRUCTION $8 - ST ea ere ee ee pa we Ete Td piece bar) Paap ye’ tehh- meh af: A ‘ 2 es ‘mabe pesribia, thie settlement ef. ma- ene?’ rivalrien: between the: strony Arverpent momibere of: tit white re08 at rgopeatio ‘the ‘Hynate ‘ot guarding Goth 1th htotor|oal dnd ite <4 farar phece in the un. - oe "the sotcailed Peace. Treaty ot Ver- saltide™ and the relentless, crust: “war. attet, the war, which was not ended but only aoentuated. by the Pact ét Looaine, tjustrate the hollowsess of all pacific’ professions and, is-a viola- tion of the above principle. : “Ig the different raembers ‘of the white race are rable \o keep ‘peace amang theimseiude, it ls patent to ovecy obsaryer that they are caually tnoapa- Die pt maintaining a peace dazed. on Juptieg beusveen the white race an the coloree Yaces. ‘ “it depends: upon the, great ‘nations belonging tthe white ‘race ‘whether this antagonian fe-to lead to » world war leading to-catastrophe. ” “The white race hibk no right to sup- préae the legitimate yearning apd an piratfona of tho colored races—cape- clally, edncerning “social equailty— Snecaly: ecaump Gf thelr superiority Im technique. and. thytarial, ~~ “Every nation must learn to rexprct the innate rights of every other nation which ponsernes a culture xooted tn Ste own aol}, and which haa played part in the evolution of mankind, Bt fe in- cumbeht upon all of tin to respect the. autochthonous typditionn and -Inatitu- one of others, Ne “2 "> “Ne-Right to, Fores ~~ —witady race han the right to ring ies own.gift toothefs It may he « hene- Ne to-the world to mpread winte elvill= zation. It may be the Auty of .tho whito races fo commimicate that cfvill= nation to other parts of the. warld, but wo Have no right to.force o> own {dlosyneraslen upon ativcra, Our elyllt= ding activity must never be eamou- Qage* for fmpselaliani and Industrial gress, conquest and slavéry. 7” “Tho prewent’ polled of most reat nntlona ie entirely dictated by xctiioh and ghorteighted motives. As x renult, the “world wit ha Aubsect -to -heavy repercussions which wil place the White raess under © revere: tent: Rectal crelf-cgnrctounnean-myny--well go hand in han with reapcet for the rirhth of other races. In’ fact, Facial rei€-conselourness, Nased on the eplelt of Gur culture, teactien un to Feanect i aN: a. ene 5 ae So est ae, Sa - oes ey a SM Jeet sak © done, Tt ta very yy Sate stppa:_ The binod be- eee arr Sons, ie adh Poatie teces ares Stig MIC saege ‘MATIC PAINS gbne: Take SATA ee orn. fn. Be eee Ey Base ae eee oe i % SUSE Don't” wait: on Se et es SP Beueetarm Wat ie Sala hae as: | BRU, SARE iow te ee heres IVE mh ; pe, x a tannin, : PEAS SSA es ne Fel ca pute ean en cecaTee pea Se ne tr Sty tet. Ee rl sy hstngpcma ‘AdGrve0 scztesessvonsesaesencarenpemeecees, City a6 atate aeserennsretteonscenrsagge ‘tho faine’ conseiouMhess™ In others. * She Chios, the Japaneds, the ‘Mongeitan, the Arad, the Malsyar, the Tari cach of them tn Just ax prout fin tradltions, ie hintory and bie citar aa"wo are of-ourm. Tha fact shoul over he Hetero tho mind's ex6 Of wwhitd men who deat with thelr col- ored courini. Upon n juat appreeiathen, ot this fact depenia the future of ernest KNOW YOUR FUTURE Leora ur pein Sand, Btn Date Pi prlbicte Heme Ora an tas TANI RALES CO, Dept. HIV-428 2 FE PERPEES FORUM “Attica ity Yours fart rene Sim, aniluminating’ article, oiled entice Pitty Tourn Agd and Now,” « swilter in the Mimmtorary-Rexiow of the urn, mnkes. thin watemments "The Africa fn’ proviing-an apt pupll in the ‘art.of expert farmiing-and ‘tock raising ‘and is showing more.-aeat for. the.ac- _Eeqinon tenet at the expe “of Jabor within the, rat Atty yearn of “Thecopenins of tho continent than owe ‘juoud Anslonstxon or Nordic hneestors ‘exhibited in thei? irgt, five hundred years 6f expdxitre to othie ihan thetr Shine hertarieges? Srtere are tee fewsons wn my nee edie tote trom thie "Tha fee the Tsoncceatailtg. Eavomgyenaly we en alt inclined 1 tine ouraetven fine Hea CHGS the. Proc, brain Huthan, tattiere tsa Brent Rane me gind That the difference is dys, af evitt ze, We in greater: inugerye Amines Nd Stang We tress Tei ete nr facia, "Mata sanity SF O26 Ioogt cone fempdthte serie fur shat tx, meres Gran santheg: iste Tushy tt. Mines ie rege eC Wsaited oppertit> AMkos’.tnap She aaGiaanent Teg el Conv tusions Preabeeretnttuend by on, conent. "And Gilly 6% stndgment Lary, SSurnanie actus ( ealize van al Me etinet Buus ary Vets, Tea ast tear th lvoe ois, bene eo tend se wel De it we PIE ano spent, hot ain avitedd gmeaueacrin eee WILLE NF inp Wotssthyst. Raw FREI ~ ‘The White Man Plans For His Own Benefit rt ATo thes Unik af The Nesrn Wes: Minar rentals tne Mobile. From tndti's erat stutod, A whee! Atruees eyeune forte Tall sins Anis reson sat, Fehon ananor ae aime vlads ‘hee eat as be etic - These: teat tego were elena, 2 “The writer of this kmhetal byinn must feweldirawin a setrespeetive: wlews Alter sivtuip se -aise.-cunfurtniate penttinn In daéch the Aftiequs and Aniaties, tounsl tiene esses. Mer Me RogWERA en hah gle Weih Rie aera *pabins tbe Bbaed, dn of bts Mana me eft dns. eopacavi 10. da vee eat work, ti, fiiterioriiy eonplen, bac snilenin, Sactal tcsttsetuiinetas Tapa your Goi, fave sth waar anfaine in nants gat fue tanee Ie. aestred™ srhte usinn te plaving an tmportint imaet inthe esilemptinn wf Afsten. Te Te boskinis & aptomtin apersoinay ap cP urliog iattcene INGCEVa Mal titled aug) saad ttl iet yor aeheqi ome Hf Hien aletlmmsanksy eases, ARPPREPIP RT RGAE if EAS Et edbh eee se ORIENTAL LUGK || ARES eas ene .BaGiinet [| Se Gea ieee a SE EE ne is a Hemera! | 7 Sexy THRUE OF, VIGOR pinay RE AEE IAEE | LUN mesiaratos:, tie 8a aSwanccee ae emenenmes’” [LOSE NARS | i, alle Seiten eaneete yerceetcstmat ae oy Bete lege Soe gin Se ee * Bae" “fou Netenuns Seni ae ea ates «1A A Sh ey rontonue, BE ae | Bee Stee wee pe ware Ee ‘sci kee i Se eert r pa ay ee sey Po id GOW ett. ee : a Woy E ei e |. : | Ail Dividions and Chapters aro hereby notified that we have in stock the following supplics that are necessary for the praper carzying Gn of the worles |." 7 7’. Peiece List of Supplies Jorante UN RA. . ak eb. Bombe = 8 at ae Ricdeweoeme ct a OR Pee ca ne HOS Se uted cceoccssoersesdesocnssceee 958 | Betione jcvescosscogececey ogg TAY DMRS coc gs Ree Creer shacks ioice ae, =. , esreneareectrneeestace fe Banca Biactal Toric scan dacteasd tote re Ree ee eee ene raat see eT SSERGaS ese " : ORCER bIREGT FROM Secretary-Gencral’s. Office at Headquarters —_ , 142 WEST 130th STREET- ss ’ Ls Sol LR W¥ORK CITY | aoe eng a pat Liberty, Univer Md if oS Sax we = Siting pi 5 ||] departments, amon ee f Grade for children pe Se yea A) “100 WAYS Agricultural, Busi os) ZB BAS er 4 : 4 mental Music, Nor g ’ 4 AT a: 3 =||J making, Plain Sew LP TETNN SRE. > 10 GET RICE oH ee Eras book, “100 WATS TO GET RICH.” wilt settle your ‘money probleme, |{f Sieas ome arr | [Gee mare wcccy abot omy, ut fle the iaciscdoos tn hig Poneerta ||] y_teteeetoe | Sig Fod soe Pee ERE IF ves ul went the fopuler SER BATS |[| aah at rece Daset dR oenid kere Joes solbing Sattar for myeail Tams s Croton ah nee TE 2 Ge Sing thing cay Way. Anyont van teal thé change that Will come ror details os | PRAT ips coke Yeckine fain you can do ie to roe ths SERESNTS pee ASCE navite fone PRBE Desk zherine Unive: po iconer S398 I~. let amin of pam ‘encure.” Pay’ portman + -—(Formerty 6 EPRI SOP, ead cok soe ars not ed ha nian rocura 1 rot Spretoreee ss ea ~ WIAA: SPORT 00, GT Broadway —Dvgt: 9. New. York, R. ¥ _ Clarémont; 9 YT #AYS TO ADVERTISE IN THE.NEGRO WORLD. pescttnes sere helt te rash money % foptber the Goupel Ju the Derk. Cont nent An. a. cha the’ melody. “ras : and. soon, eadtahed Faway, Jeaviw no Tasttog 1 foppiration. 0S: sy ‘Beery tale-rilided:Nogro, will nami that tho white man ie a-very cunning Jcrenture, Froth, te dawn of hie robbed clyilisation, he has ie{t xf stone un- turned to fortity pimeelt and. posterity jagainat that monster, “Death,” in. all tm forme: physically, mentally, com: fmefclaliy. Anancially and even eplritu- lly. With theas ervential weapons of human achievement at hand, the sur- hival of the fttert le aanured. Thiougb Uleen well calculated mediums, he josild achieve wealth whereby time fein bo. snent In” translating | Highs rounding ‘musical. strainn nto. Reacts fottening ‘words and handing it out to Rupmestitious Segrors. toning ene Hoult Into tho realms of glory. 1 the meantime, the WBite-man to" fully con clot of his alm to take possession of tiie Untertunatest home, forty ft wel ‘ith, neroplaneas snd. machine. une, Inaving, Nexeoon (9 keep Up thelr good ota he yf “who wll Fing-chuteh belle tomorrow before the miniblor comea "Tiiwavhito man bas footed the world cnevgh and Wee has necomlished tue in doing so. Itim so-called philanthropic alds to smooth fi oat will ot do thuch. Lily. feast of missionary “achleverent iy Afrlea and Asia to help Ais ald to iogtowe for dgek yeopieste Sit hunk, Se SE QUAREE T, WELSH Hotness Camis. : Marcus Garvey Goes — To Ask for Justice - To the Editor: of The Negro World: Tosa qwemitt me through the mp “fain it sane, eatusbie fonrnat toe: pres my hunibie views +9 those whe eae ates members we. thee auaitst ane finns, Aa hnderstond. the world over sie of ttamaitontsante oC the Lease which hoivg Me lttings at Goneva, 46 fo tiljust the affairs of the peoplen and the nations of the world, seeing to’ ft thee RWGAUT. telumpha over MIGHT, Wacnt=the Univeront Neen -smproxe. roFpe Arsociation arm geleted over the Ingtitien that am dealt ont 10-8, #0 the have dbcked tm send enie represen: ative, none othdr than the Hon. Mar- cnt Gren, whose vtec rules 09,000, Qa of Negron the world over, and tehnse ohjeet tn to nprate finn Afelean Empiee. ‘This may sound strange, Wup Wis eectatt af aerompitshment tamauah the help o¢ Gad fust as gute an the League bute in Geiewa for the plirnosn of estabiiahine Ines for the aispensi- Hon of gustier, = 5 x ge Oh a oembers of the reat human Ciinthy, mine be Haid ie the tenge inbaigh alle Kader; the Yoo. Meret | BE LUCKY 4g) | You ars eninted toa often Be | Grea eS lc i Freon iret cos Galea | ai Ge ] stole ene |. BEC crnne | ee erie nee [ sacs tie Same no | 7 Sim THRU OF, VIGOR Ri AF, Weatee Bemnitee Gi ae Spee) + ER 8 cee, Tea EP SEED Sa ton Ueneech OD fica 0. te Tae eNS Te, ‘1 ie recete nax: THE NEGRO WORLD, SATURDAY, APRS, 26, 100 50 vecke paatetioh| PI an Ap Eany. otic = ie ie vee ORT MESSIAR: 2303 an ea. Me with | 'y AU Lue “Lanne stablishing ©. waiverser| ne EE ff [mous ‘cot thin. we fiievt, a one) 7 CTS arta-te-t mec) RETURN TONS See ae Nowe oe ie (* tars meee me Onrveo our amine | Saye There Is To Much Church |, 2° ORgE R Foote. |* Property and Nat Enough [re wt x GRORGE-. FOOTE '{"- Deal Religion’ -:. \ + [eared ter Halied by Annie Besant, Theosophis leader, as the-Second Messlab When Vlatted America in August, 1926,.38Qdi Krtohnamurts sicived “on. Aprit hoard the United States ner Lovie then, how preferring 10, be. krjown a he Volee of the Great Teacher. Wis" religion, he expixined, {8 m0 found theany prevent form. | There ave too" many -eete-—to imuny dogmnzyatd:top much propert In the churches and not enough, re Higion.” he uid. “To"havs true religion one must have thought. - “When-you have groun,rellgton, ¥6u Jose thought. J have the Spirit. You may. net belfovs ft; 1 don’t eres 1 makes no differonea to,me-" = Calta, with °2.cnretuly modulate oxford. accent—vita- a selaning. dm quickly changhig’ {0 acdramatic took of ciriphagis—ho explsined his aim "te tringsharmony Inte the, world—bat- inony Between tho mind eiRottone and the body. oot "Ro hae tcaveled mare than 000 mies in Indiana will leave na fow Gays to attend meetings of hs followers neat hos Angelons On his arvivaly ho ands LCalinple Ta ailst erliglam of Rath- rine" Mayers ook. *Meaher= India,” walla, fe eendsate wengeeenled Sard GOOD LUCK QUICK bet your LUCK Ce imvocnnd’ amon: Phe OK Leak fc ans Gea SESE tog ht _ » ee radoed Ea —— filing “tuck “daye, Tee sta ea s Beans viet Tee Sa uote Salat STRAIGHT. BLACK ‘HAIR YOURS IN 30.MINUTES Mien and Women a mje, goat oe ARR ine ee ee as ree tanker MY Se tenis Ge ies staan ae Serena eee ae tea etees | Rae RE ie toric | | ,MOORISH STRATE-BLACK | it le SAFE and SURE Absolutely, Hlarmiezs Soa aa REREER ace | Oe ctr | FREE fo" Gite gete, kate EREE emer eemeneee ae Se Saat Mee ries ee nee Bee teh ees Thiee Canes $63 6. OO. 450 ‘ Lechicr’ (tinie Beauly” ‘Speciatist) “569 W. 4Sist St., New York ” | Se : o 3 Hea edls Oki ib Eis Le WINE ViGUUGskS Lelie b PEAR ASR eae : ~ ABI PES eG EP 2] | : SOME Wee GkQa GB (Formerly Smeltwood-Corey Industrial Institute) Eo mary 5 peal CLAREMGNT, SURREY COUNTY, ¥4,U.$ 3. - | Situated upon the banks of the historic James | + River 12 miles from Jamestown, the Ee 8 old English settlement ego : : A Negio slave ‘pen in 1692, now a cultural training bce OE ground for Negroes * ake 8 5 2) Ne att Divisions should see to it that there is at teast-one-student +] .at Liberty, University from their Division for the Fall Term See inden fgindy covering a wide range < departments, among which are Collegiate, Academic, Grammar Grade for children of the Practice School, Industrial, Scientific, Agricultural, Businc;s, Domestic, Science, Vocal and, Instru- mental Music, Normal-Bible Training, Physical Culture, Dress- making, Plain Sewing, Typewriting, Stenography. Raokkeeping. eveaiets coming {ism patie ight and ost, can maphe oqesictine tor Se ee SERENA ELS rae scott eke Caper SSS ea SE TOS For details as (p terms, opening dates, otc, write tot ; = sal gan », Clarémont; Sarrey County,"Va- U.S. Av | Darvey. Thig World needs peace; not fn Inaide pedon Sub “peace ta whieh we oth stp with ‘ode. enctie, salablishing «. waiversal brotherhood, This, we falieve, is one of the basle_peipcipios. of the Langue of Nations, It ts tor tie gond of all? for, you and-for me. Africa: calle ite sora, Should bia call gR wohesdeds Tae Hiqn. Marcus Garvey, our anues- wador, WIT Te Of cur newts at-encrs; Ged iting. GEORGE R. FOOTE. .. THE TEST OF MAN] ‘The teat ‘of-man fe. the, fight Yhat he wakes ee Tho grit that NB dally shows; ~ [ane iy he stande,og-hie teat ond takes ae |. Lite's numsrdus bumps and biows. ‘A coward can aplle when there's ‘naught to fear, zi ‘When nothing his progress. bars: Bue it takes © rash to stand “up and + cheer. . Whilp, home tity fellow ‘stare. 1 Isn't 50 victory setter a, ‘Bue the fight that a, bydther Henkes: The man who detven againnt tho. wall Mande up efect and taken" Ta. bigws of fate with bis" neg held . Asi : aiceaine sina évtned and pate: Ie thavvnan who'lt galn in tho Bye and ERP te onee wk “For he isn'tiatenid to tall Aes the Knocks youreet and the sotts “you get. : Ana the shocks your courage stanite, The hove of sorrow ana'valn reseet, ‘Tho peizo that hacaped your hands. act cent Gaus chile Ga yeeee Oe so worth e taut tho blows fou deat: ld orth That, xhow 16 vouy stuff ie vent. —carigis Rythwneth Strat | Chelitian Rerordiy, > Camels Roamed U.S. - | Ceptorc~Avo-ie sae _ Chicage.—Nativs camels, shotitted extinct for 50,909 yenrx, existed tn the West perhapn an recenthy 5.100 yen aro. Prof. Altted 8. Rocmnr, paleon- foloetst of the Tiniversity €: Chicano, fs convinced. fer, examining camel skal; = to whieh. flesh xj. adhered, found in tan, : ‘Tho veil’ shows ‘It ‘could "not have licen an Adiatie, eamelaot the prcsent period and differs in no important fea- ture fFom tha, ekUl of the andient gamed, Prof. Ramer helleves the camel originated In this countes. whiger ft had no hump, atid ‘Precnd trom’ here to Ana Hin’ diacavertendn, welene {b, starles Gt Hromertorn In.the ‘6a wig: anid (neg! sate croaedalin, Panne ices animals to Sevaiia YEE PAUSE ea : eae Re ace ASS B serch ene Se aaa eee Siyeaes Shee A eee RES SOE semester eh aS Seca Bept, Rows Hay Arehse ei Cltenso Basare Good Luck incense Real Onietat Got tae Inernan, Maly RARLOECNS See MR JO UR “rent fHe Shin hens ware ee rae ‘erat Eacent GPs een Minato givers, Chet athe Renae EGMaiitat ae fides aa ea ies oe ee THE DASARO conPany GH Lenox Ave. =| LNW TORR IY, #500 RESSIVE. PAPER GOES. TO EVERY. CORNER.OF JHE GLOBE ‘Cobeotion of Famous Cineke, ° 230:in, Al, Offered in:London LONDON,- Aptil. 4—Tite. most’ te- mous ‘qoliection of off siccks in the for ebin.-- "They were ecllected during the Utetime of J. Wetherdeld ‘and-'total 280, tiade by g)1 the great masters. f : Drs Withernets's “executors stipu- lated that the Gollection, be offered. ta ‘aved for England. It includes the famdys Cambridge” -clock, which Mr. Wethariielé bought many yours aro for soon oe - The "Dunn" collertion of cooks was ‘sold’ sixteen years ago ‘for $17,600, "England once thoughts good deal ot tig clockniakers, fQF Grabat, called "wonest John Gratis,” was buried tn he Abbey. In the. wave itis ake eunced, that’ is. “curtoue- inventions ‘aid honor tothe British genius." $-ALWAYS HAVE LUCK!-$ ui: . SER A SO, siitars'. tak ~ BA ee SN ial Semmes, dE es CRMMee Metis LOSS: MSS |S ESLE SORE. Neate Meripcreerhs + NUNS LIVE “LObestoNES |. NNER. Gk mee: “Love Vee lb, EEE Slee Cs ia - 2 BLQtE MAQ- eee Se eee sok Oates Meeneenlhs Be? MUP aes ult, Oriental. people aa 8. POWBREUL Ear inasits een can 6» LUCKY? Order yours TODAY! DLs peuieees ne See ee Rates Hire ena iret ey ae RANE, SO oe eh eater Mea RS in p =e ma 2 Ry te aa ite "A & ye 20r e ert by howbtaln and boty, pare Tas and Wo? Uansdns Cer tea Separate teas, ire, Temgven hoctoleny, Sed with ae Te aellon Oke wate ehe en Ta TE Serato eo Bis feet ee Hata Senta tasoe “bumine and eaten, ~ ~Gitebee galeker ia eles es SSR Bale ees Ree" Sct Ferinige and Hovis. Wlen dod Fee a famonn editor writen: Hating QP at he SURES oat SA Predera gentinand Sond ato haw could Emde AO Teae ee f Jurpon an vlesol* ant i ths Sectee ate Reng See in "camps torn naclage Re IR tes Grr (Ext, 1002—25 years of extiafoction) + iuagic SHAVING POWDER CO.” peot = i Savanneh; G3; BRING SACK LOST CO EET an SEBO EE. NEBRASES Bie ise pe te OMA wares a i fea. 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