The Negro World

The Independent World The Voice of the New World Press Negro World A Newspaper Devoted solely to the Interest of the Negro Race VOL. XXIV. No. 18 NEW YORK, SATURDAY, JUNE 9, 1920 PRICE: FIVE CENTS IN CREATING TEN CENTS SINCE WINTER TEN CENTS IN FOLLOWING England Does Not Lag Behind U.S. In Prejudice Toward The Black Man Every Negro should send his friend, mother, father, brother, sister, sweetheart, wife, or other relatives a copy of the book that is being read the world over, "AFRICA FOR THE AFRICANS" THE PHILOSOIHY OF MARCUS GARVEY in A PROPERTY FOR THE NEW YEAR. All leagues in the U.S. L. A. should have a copy to study the principles of the greatest Negro enterprise. Vol. I, No. 22, illustrations, $3.50, combined offer, $4.50 postage. Signed by President Pius XII, Marshal of the Treasury), with signature, stationary (for subscription), all written. Eellow-Men of the Negro Race, Greeting: I have not written to you for a couple of weeks because I have been extremely busy looking after your affairs. I feel, however, that you have kept the faith and that you are reasonable enough to consider that I must have been engaged not to have sent you the usual weekly message. There is much to do in representing our great cause in Europe, and I am about doing it. Change In England I am now in England, and the country has changed much since my last visit in 1914. I anticipated the change, however, and I often spoke of it in my public addresses and writings during my stay in America. England has become as prejudiced toward the black man as America, if not more. England has been ruined, in this respect, by the cheap, good-for-nothing, notorious, white American tourists. These cheap notoriety-seeking bluffers have scattered their prejudice everywhere over Europe so much so that a decent black man has a hard time finding accommodations or lodgings in any of the first or second-class hotels. I lodged at the Hotel Cecil, the best hotel in London, for two days, much to the displeasure of the low-class white Americans who were guests there; but my stay there was made possible simply because they knew beforehand who I was. If it were not for that I, no doubt, would have been refused accommodations through being a black man, like any other black man. While staying at the Hotel Cecil, I decided to make a round of London (incog) to visit other first and second-class hotels to find out their attitude toward the black man. In one day I visited fifty hotels seeking reservations for myself and party. Wherever I went, as I approached the door, there was a sudden whispering among the guests and the employes so that when I approached the clerk, generally there was the excuse that all rooms have been taken and the hotel is now overcrowded. This is the marked change I have observed since my last visit here, because in 1914 before the war Hon. Marcus Garvey, Traveling Incognito, Acquaints Himself with Changed Conditions in England Result of Propaganda of White American Tourists Is Clearly Seen VERY DIFFICULT TASK FOR NEGRO TO SECURE FIRST OR SECOND CLASS ACCOMMODATIONS All London Talking About Big Meeting to Be Held in Albert Hall on June 6 and before the Americans started to flock to England, the black man was given accommodations at any of the first or second-class hotels. In one hotel where I was booked by a lady clerk with courteous welcome, I was given by her my reservation card for myself and wife and another card for my secretary. According to the customs of this country, we had been booked, therefore, all arrangements for the reservation were complete with the understanding that our baggage would be sent over from the Hotel Cecil that afternoon. This was done not because we desired the accommodation, but because we wanted to test their attitude, as explained. When we immediately moved away from the desk where the young lady had booked us, an old American woman rushed up to the front from the sitting room and shouted to the clerk in the hallway, "Porter!" When the man approached her she whispered something to him as to suggest that they were about to entertain "Niggers." The porter immediately rushed to the desk where the booking clerk was, whom they called, and the three of them rushed out into the little ante-room nearby. Just as we were about to leave, one of the attendants asked us to wait awhile. In a short time the lady clerk who had booked us came up apologetically and stated that she was sorry but the rooms she assigned us "had been taken." The foolishness of this statement was made manifest in the fact that we held reservation tickets for the rooms. This is a flagrant breach of contract, as you may observe. I have not had time to go into the matter with my attorney to secure damages and to prevent the white Americans carrying out this subtle design to prejudice Europe against the black man. How ever, I gave the hotel attendants and the American woman a piece of my mind and in the meantime I informed them as to who I was. When we left the hotel all of them seemed to be quite excited. The incident, however, goes to show the peculiar prejudice Europe is assuming toward the man in black. There is no doubt that this American, like all others, must have been telling the European people that the Negroes will eat them up, being cannibals and savages. The experience, however, is opportune in that it helps to concrete my belief that the white man's prejudice is not sectional; therefore, we must meet it as a universal problem. Big Meeting in London On June 6th we shall stage in the Royal Albert Hall, Kensington Gore, S. W., our opening declaration for justice, freedom and human rights. All London already is talking about this meeting and we are hoping for a big time. All my efforts have been toward this end. Headquarters Established Our headquarters is already set up here and we are in splendid working order with a staff of ten. All members and friends who desire to write to me for the next four months may address me at U. N. I. A., 57 Castletown Road, West Kensington, W. 14, London, England. Preparing State Papers We are now working on the drafts of our state papers that we are to present to the Governments, Crownheads, the League and Hague of Europe in behalf of the race. My desire is to see all sections of the race lined up as one to push our great cause forward. You may depend on me to do my part, and I feel sure that at the sitting of our next convention we shall be well on the way to success. Cheer up. With very best wishes, I have the honor to be Your obedient servant, President-General, Universal Negro Improvement Association. 57 Castletown Road, West Kensington, London, England, May 21, 1928. Shows How the Irresistible Urge for Freedom Made Individuals and Nations Rise to Dizzy Peaks of Greatness—Africa Is Calling to Her Sons and Daughters and the Cry Must Be Heeded—Liberty University Must Be Supported by All LIBERTY HALL, NEW YORK, Sunday Night, June 3.—A great mass meeting was staged here tonight—the usual weekly mass meeting of the New York Local of the Universal Negro Improvement Association, rendered more impressive by two factors: It was Garvey Day, the first Sunday of the month, and, second, it marked the appearance of the Hon. J. A. Craigen, High Commissioner, as principal speaker in a special appeal for funds for Liberty University. A fine concert program was rendered, supplemented by a very creditable display by a squad from the military unit. An engaging feature of the program was the introduction to the audience of number of students of Liberty-University by Miss Ethel Collins, 2nd Lady Vice-President of the New York Local, each student coming forward in turn and delivering an inspirational address. Besides Mr. Craigen, the speakers of the evening were Mr. C. F. Fannin, Mr. J. H. Smith and Rev. J. D. Barbour. The musical program consisted of a selection by the band, an anthem by the Universal Choir, a piano selection by Mr. Simeon Maynard, a recitation by Master George Samuels, a tenor solo by Mr. George Andrews, and a solo, "Keep Cool," by Mrs. Ulric Hassell, accompanied by Mrs. Douglas Moore This is to certify that the Board of Trustees of LIBERTY UNIVERSITY have hereby authorized PROF. CALEB G. ROBINSON, President of the School, and Mr. BALFOUR WILLIAMS, Secretary, to solicit funds for the school in order to pay off indebtedness and make improvements for the opening session in the fall. Hoping that you will give them every courtesy possible and give as large a donation as you can afford in order to maintain the upkeep of the school, I am, FOR LIBERTY UNIVERSITY Mr. Fannin and Mr. Smith made stirring pleas-to-the-membership for loyalty and steadfastness to the program and to the Hon. Marcus Garvey, who, they said, should be permitted to do the great work he had embarked upon in Europe unharmed by any disturbed elements in the Association. Rev. Barbour. In a brief speech stressed the importance of wholehearted support for Liberty University by the individual members of the organization and by the divisions. HON. J. A. CRAIGEN'S ADDRESS Hon. J. A. Cratagen spoke as follows: "It is with the deepest degree of happiness that I stand here tonight on this hallowed spot in this cradle of liberty where the Hon. Marcus Garvey stood on innumerable occasions propounding the doctrine of Freedom, ye, where many others have stood on countless times attempting to win the world to their way of thinking in the cause of Africa's freedom. I shall attempt to convince you that Freedom is the greatest heritage of mankind. In this, my honest attempt, I shall choose for my subject, 'The Cry of Freedom, the Cry of the Ages.' Ever Since Creation Ever since the creation of the world, ever since the making of this earth on which we live, this spinning globe, vast thought it seems to us, but a mere speck of matter in the greater vastness of space, of which no two scientists have been able to agree on its exact size, historians have disagreed as to the world and its correct period of existence; biologists have disagreed as to how life began upon this earth; anthropologists have disagreed as to the superiority of one race to the other because of their physical and mental developments; ethnologists have disagreed as to the status of the species of man; evolution has been proved and disapproved. The Best Route Up Yonder The true philosophy of life has been debated pro and con by many eminent philosophers, psychologists have written contrary to each other as to the power of the sub-conscious and the objective minds, philologists have differed as to the derivation of names, students of political science have differed as to the correct principles of the science of government. Theologians have differed greatly about the philosophy of religion. Popes, archbishops, priests, preachers and hymnists are yet in the heat of discussion as to the only true way in which mankind can possibly go to the celestial regions. Baptists, Methodists, Episcopalians, Catholics, Holy Sanctified, and the what-not are yet arguing as to which is the best way to go up yonder, as to as to put on white robe, tread the pathway of the golden street, with those golden shoes and to play those melodious and heavenly tunes on that golden harp, and how to get up yonder to fly all over God's Heaven, they are yet at loggerheads about it. Mostly Guesswork "I am not concerned about their disagreements and I hope you are not concerned about their contrary beliefs; for their arguments are but theories promulgated by their individual solves from their own personal viewpoint and deductions; in reality it is all guesswork and none of them possess any degree of tangible proof as to their belief. The question of religion has been the most debated question ever since the world was created and especially now in this modern age. We have the Modernists and the Fundamentalists, each one attempting to see God in his own way. Then we have the Atheists, who say there is no such thing as a God, and the evolutionists who say that man came through a process of evolution from the lower animal life and was not created from the dust of the earth. This religion argument has created and is creating more omnity, more strife, more divisions, more hate than any other argument. No Room for Religious Strife No Room for Religious Strife "Religious hate is the vilest and the most violent hate in the world. I want you to see that because, of this religious hate the Hindus and the Mohammadans, three hundred millions of them, hate each other worse than they do the British tyrants that hold them in abject slavery, and because all of their time is consumed in this religious-blackering England rules them at will. I do hope the members of this organization possess none of that hate, neither should, we concern ourselves about the other man's theories. Each one believes in the kind of religion he wishes and the only thing that should engage our attention in that we are here in this material world, and what are we going to do for ourselves and our Race while we are here; but all scientists agree—all historians have agreed, all the theologians agree—all athletes agree that freedom, the greatest gift of God to mankind, is his most precious heritage. (Applause.) In Freedom's Fight "Because of this belief the Hon. Marcus Garvey created by the urge of some unknown spirit the Universal Negro Improvement Association, to achieve for Negroes God's most precious gift, and furthermore, because four hundred million Negroes have read how, for this precious gift, Liberty, countless human souls have suffered for its achievement, bled, died, sacrificed all through the ages of this world's existence; and because of man's continued arrogance, man's lust for power, man's greed, and man's inclination to hold man as slaves, man's inhumanity to man; and because God's gift to all men is denied to the majority of men by the minority, black men everywhere have made up in their minds that they also will sacrifice, fight, and die if needs be, for the Ro- (Continued on page 5) TO ALL LEGIONS, BLACK CROSS NURSE, MOTOR CORPS and JUVENILES in the First Corps Area You are ordered to report at NEWARK, MON JERSEY, SUNDAY, JUNE 10, 1920, at 12 noon sharp, to take part in MONSTER PARADE. As this is the first of a series of demonstrations that the uniform ranks will stage, we want every available man, woman and child who has a uniform in line. Dress for this occasion. White gloves. Cords. leggings and spurs. In a previous article I wrote of the executive training and reeducation of natives, who are punished if they move about their own country without their healthy paper or paper. Our future in Africa greatly depends on the judgment, which such dealings by the white man with Africans, in the assumed interests of European civilization, produce in the African mind. The native understands them better than he may sometimes appear to do, but he is pledged to law. He does not freely express to his masters what he thinks about them; but it is not difficult for sympathetic investigators to find out. He believes these things are done by the white man in the white man's interests and without regard to his own. Africans do not desire that Europeans should not as trustees for their civilization. Rather they desire association and opportunity. They have accepted and, in some cases, asked for the protection and government of the British Crown. It would be a mistake to suppose that, even if they are sayages and not, as increasing numbers now are, educated and civilized men, and if white men have machine-guns and can at present subdue them, it does not matter what they ask or desire. It is essential to realize what they do ask and desire and how they can be dealt with without inducing unhappy results. The African respects and believes in law and government. These are for him institutions of social necessity, and their authority is embodied in his chief or king, from whom he expects government, but demands justice. It is not wise to tell an African you are exercising "trusteeship" (a conception he quite understands) "In his interests, when, for example, you are taking away land that belongs by his tribal law to some of his families, and giving it to white planters. He will only smile appreciatively at your artistry in-palayer. smile still more if it appears that you suppose he believes you, and despege you if it dawns, upon him that you really believe 'it yourself. It is wiser simply to tell him that the English King wants the land for his white men, and says he must go elsewhere; and if you deal equitably with him in the exchange he will bear you no grudge. But if you deal unjustly you strain and destroy his loyalty and his belief in the King's justice, which is your only real hold on him, for he will not respect you merely because you are a public official. He is "impudent" because he believes unsophisticatedly in his own obvious rights, and is not in the least impressed by your interested assessment of them. He gives in to force, for violence has been his environment, and it is better to lye than to die. He obeys law, but protests against its unjust ungraturation. Slavery he understands—who better?—and forced labor—but he does not believe, with Plato's Sophist, that "the interest of the stronger", is justice. "Contact" is good for and acceptable to him; but only on his own terms. (It is also in some respects very bad for him.) It is attractive to him to work for the white man when the latter pays him good money, which he wants in order to buy cows, or a wife, or desirable products of "white civilization" such as a bicycle or a gramophone: But sensible pressure upon him to work for white men or to go on working after he has earned an amu as he wants does not civilize him, but allenates him from civilization and disposition to industry. For two generations after emancipation in the When blinded the need of education came upon with the plight that some in great distress which there was common, white, land, misfortune and the Negro was incarnation. Negro labor becomes the basis of the planets, and they shall be in harmony with the Negro and the Negro must be depicted. No Jamaica Negro spirit, ever enter into a labor contract; no African regards such a contract as morally binding, any more than he does the masters and servants have; he regards it as a form of slavery. The appreciation and observance of the contracts is an essential for civilized economic development, but it will not be taught by compulsion plainly exercised in the immediate penniline interests of an employee. The Negro values white civilization for what he can get from it, and if, as it can, it helps him to make his own work efficient in his own interests, he learns to value its modes of industry and becomes an improved and more efficient laborer when he wants to work at waged. The parrot-preaching that the native "ought" to "work is one-third sound sense, one-third interested cant, and one-third sheer superstition—that labor is good in itself—which no African will ever bellava, and would not even if he did not see that the white man himself illustrates, by his practice, Mr. W. B. Yeats' dictum that "didness is the reward of toil." What is wrong with the native's industry is not that he is idle—for he is not—but that he is inefficient and amateurish. "Trusteeship," sincerely conceived, may be helpful; but it is dangerously indisfinite, and liable, as we see, to disastrously superficial interpretations. We shall do quite well enough in our African empire if we stand afoot from injustice and "forbid, on any pretext whatever, interested oppression of black men in the interests of white men, or of "white civilization," as our pride and belief in the essentials of that civilization constrained us to do before we took part in the "exampla for Africa." Children Being Sold in Famine-Stricken China PEKING—The white slave trade—If it can be called that among the Chinese—follows greedily in the trail of the famine that stalks through a wide belt south of Peking. Missionary reports disclose that in the inns of many towns. in southern Chihil producers from Shansal province have set up agencies to buy young girls from starving parents. In Shantung children, boys and girls allie, are being sold into labor slavery to become farm workers or household drudges. It is difficult to estimate the extent of this practice, for no one wants it known that starvation has brought him to this pass. Mothers have drowned their children rather than sell them or see them starve. First U. S. Death in War ROMILLY, France, May 29.—Edward Mandell Stone, who volunteered in the French Foreign Legion as hailing from Chicago, but whose family lives in New Bedford, Mass., was the first American killed in the war. "This was officially caught by a little ceremony in the cemetery here today, as part of the decorating of "the undisturbed graves," an the American Grave Registration Service calls them. A delegation including Sedley Peck and Daniel Gibbs of the American Legion came from Parla and deposited a wreath on Stone's grave. An inscription on the wreath read: "Edward Mandell Stone: First American killed in the Great War, enlisted August 24, 1914; killed November 25, 1914." There is nothing more attractive than an abundance of beautiful hair—and now this charm may be yours. Merely go to your dealer, ask for Pluko Hair Dressing and use it according to directions. This soft, melty preparation will delight you because it is Dr. Cadie Feeks Certain South African Desert, Will Furnish Solution of "Missing Link"—To Study Human Culture CHICAGO, May 30—An expedition left Chicago this afternoon bound for the little known *Kalahari*. Desert country of *South Africa*, where it hopes to find the "cradle of man." Unsainted by the tales of terrorist pigmy bushmen, they will sell from New York on Saturday on the first leg of the long journey to Cape Town. The leader is a native of South Africa and acquainted with the dialects and habits of the inhabilanta. Dr. Will J. Cameron of Chicago is one member of the expedition, which is preparing for a two-year trk from Cape Town to Cairo, devoting most of the time to the desert territory in British Bechuanaland. It will be led by Dr. C. Ernest Cadle, who was head of the Denver-African Expedition in 1825. The third member of the party leaving Chicago is Professor R. L. Mannen of Texas University, who will act as geologist. Other scientists will join the group in New York and still more at Cape Town. Dr. Cameron, who is a dental expert as well as inventor of surgical equipment, plans to study the teeth of the bushmen. He also hopes to bring back some material for the Field Museum. "In Africa," he said today, "one can find every state of human culture. There is the agricultural man, the pastoral man and the pure hunter. There are 200 races, each with a different language and environment." From the anthropological standpoint, Dr. Cadle feels certain that the Kalahari Desert lands promise more for solution of the problem of the "missing link" than any other territory. Reminded of Roy Chapman Andrews' expedition into the Gobi Desert for the same purpose, Dr. Cadlo said he failed to see how man as we know him today could have evolved from any creatures in a place like Gobi, "where it takes the ingenuity of the devil to survive." Chinese Women Refuse To Surrender Hairpins FOOCHOW, China.—The refusal of the peasant woman to discard the long, atticetto-like hair ornaments they and their foremothers have worn for centuries has virtually made a joke, so far, of an edict of the Nationalist authorities. Months ago it was decreed that these hairpins must go. Various excuses for the edict were given, but the reason is generally believed to be the fear that the peasants might use these ornaments as weapons. The women compromised to the extent of removing their hairpins when they entered the city walls, but in the fields outside the ban was ignored. Hoping that persecution might prevail, the authorities sent an orator to address meetings of peasant women. At the close of his harangues an expression of opinion was asked of the audience. At one village the women answered: "This is a small matter for politicians to middle with. Why not leave us to dress our hair as we wish? 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It was recalled that when Senator Heflin, was elected to the United States Senate he received only 154,664 votes, although there are 441,000 Negro males and females of voting age in the State of Alabama who, because of the NULLICATION laws are, not permitted to exercise their Constitutional rights as citizens. Because of its intended effect throughout the country, many colored voters believe that the Senator slipped a cog by his reference to nullification, of which he is a conspicuous beneficient; or else he is trying to weave a political spider web for the leading Democratic candidate for the Presidency. But while colored citizens are more amused than disturbed or offended by the regularity and prodigality of the Senator's mental gymnastics, they pity him and condole with his constituency. The loss of Senator Heffin, however, would be most unfortunate because every time he makes a speech on one of his TWO SUBJECTS, Negro citizens gain friends. While he "blams," they are going on with their work, delivering the goods and making progress. - C. P. B. Egypt.to Grant Privacy To Mummies in Future CAIRO, June 3—The mummies of the Egyptian Pharaohs in the museum here will no longer be exposed to the gaze of the tourists by decree issued by the government today. They will be removed to a special room to which only scientists and persons holding special permits will be admitted. Coincidentally the tomb of Amenophis II, which has been one of the most interesting exhibits in the Valley of the Kings at Luxor is closed to tourists. The decree follows the decision of the government to advise the installation of an elevator in the great pyramids and in said to have been issued to enclose the dignity of the Pharaohs. LONDON, MAY 10—News was received here today of the death of Dr William Alexander Young, director of the Gold Coast Medical Research Institute, of yellow fever at Accra, Gold Coast Colony, Africa. Dr. Young was a co-worker with Dr Hideyo Noguchi, who died recently at Accra of yellow fever resulting from researches into the origin of that disease. It is believed here that Dr. Young contracted the disease in his researches with Dr. Noguchi. Dr. Young was of Scotch descent and had a long experience with tropical diseases. In 1924, at the comparatively early age of thirty-five, he was appointed to the position he held at the time of his death. Dr. Young is the third scientist to give his life in the war against yellow fever on the African gold coast. The most recent death was that of Dr. Hideyo Noguchi, world famous Japanese bacteriologist, who died in Acra on May 21. Dr. Noguchi was attached to the Acra station established in 1925 by the Rockefeller Institute of Medical Research. In 1927, Mr. Adrian Stokes, an Irish bacteriologist, died of the disease. $21,228,000 Is Allotted To Flood Control Work WASHINGTON, June 2.—Allocation, of $21,228,000 for prosecuting the work on the lower Mississippi under the flood control act recently approved was announced today by Secretary of War Davis. He acted on the recommendation of the chief of engineers and the president of the Mississippi River Commission. The allotments are: Bonnet Carre Spillway, $1,500,000; main line levees, $400,000; revolvations, $3,000,000; dredging and miscellaneous work, $2,000,000; and surveys, $328,000. Approval of this work was contained in the report submitted to the chief of engineers of the Mississippi River Commission and in the army engineers plan submitted to Congress by the chief of engineers. PRICES: Five cents' in Greater New York; ten cents elsewhere in the U. S. A.; ten cents in foreign countries. Advertising Representatives, W. B. Zilt Co., Transportation Bldg., Chicago, Ill. 171 Madison avenue, New York City The Negro World does not knowingly accept questionable or fraudulent advertising. Readers of the Negro World are earnestly requested to invite our attention to any failure on the part of an advertiser to adhere to any representation contained in a Negro World advertisement. NEW YORK, JUNE 9, 1928 THE PASSING OF T. THOMAS FORTUNE M. R. T. THOMAS FORTUNE is dead. With the passing of this doyen of Negro journalists the curtain is rung down upon the full and useful career of a man, who, quite as much as Frederick Douglass, perhaps a little more than Booker T. Washington and less than only Marcus Garvey, has been a healthful factor in the lives and fortunes of the Negro race in this generation. For, as is not generally known, Mr. Fortune was for many years guide, philosopher and friend to the great industrial educator, whom white men delighted to praise and black men idolized. Then a happy fate decreed that he should be helpmeet to the only man who either here, or abroad surpassed in girth Washington's greatness—who, starting where Washington left off, carried fast and high the torch of true emancipation for the Negro race, pausing now and then to warn his followers of the microbes that lurked in the mud when "letting down your buckets where you are," as the sage of Tutskegee advised once upon a time. Mr. Fortune became editor of The Negro World in 1923, at a time when Marcus Garvey and the Universal Negro Improvement Association were passing through their Gethsemane, and soon he towered a mighty bullwark against the pettiness and prejudice and chicanery of those Afro-American enemies of the movement who tried to array American Negro against West Indian Negro. More than this, his seasoned counsel, his stirring faith, and the balance and nice judgment that come only with the years were of inestimable value to the Universal Negro Improvement Association, while fear of the pen—which could excoriate and crush amazingly, when occasion demanded—in the hands of a man to whom the earliest deeds or misdeeds of contemporary leaders, in whatever walk of life, were as an open book, mitigated the fury or silenced the waspish tongues of many who longed for Marcus Garvey's head on a charger. hons of Negroes everywhere, for he was a warrior hold, a Trion true to his trust. Of adamantine will and firm resolve, his views along many lines mellowed and fixed, he yet knew no atrophy. He was a Progressivist, with little patience for the extremists that would usher in Utopia by a subversion of the existing order; a radical leashed to earth by the thongs of a discriminating conservatism. He could cling tenaciously to aged tenets, but he could be pried loose by reason and the requirements of changing times. He was a young old man, a New Negro, who loved America, while recognizing much in it to hate, but who loved Africa more. The new orientation never escaped him. He would have the men and women of his race make the best of their opportunities in the communities where they happened to be domiciled and fight and fight for the things guaranteed to them under the Constitution, but mainly to the end that they might be the better and the more useful workers for the redemption of Africa. He would have liked to live to see the day of Africa's glory, and, we believe, it sometimes iked him that he could not sally forth, gun and grenade in hand, determined to do battle with the tormentor, whether he happened to be below the Mason and Dixon line or in far-off Bloemfontein. Of great personal courage and tremendous spirit, T. Thomas Fortune, at three-score-and-ten, would have grappled with an insulting "eracker" on a farm in Florida. But he is gone, and the Negro race has lost a great mentor. Two and a half months ago he was suddenly stricken in New York City and was removed to the Mercy Hospital, Philadelphia, where he had the tender ministration of his son, Dr. Frederick W. Fortune. As he lived, so he died—doing things. From his sick-bed for the last three weeks he dictated to a secretary editorials for The Negro World. The editorials on this page are his last offerings. He died in harness. And to the end he gave sage counsel; he maintained his mental vigor. The name of T. Thomas Fortune will live: He has played well his part. Only future generations will be able to measure his full worth. EVERY MEMBER EXPECTED TO DO HIS DUTY DURING Mr. Garvey's enforced absence from his tremendous work as President-General of The Universal Negro Improvement Association, it was reasonable to expect that many members would have become disheartened and either drop by the way or become negligible of their obligations. This did happen, but to such a large extent as the enemy loudly predicted, but not Mr. Garvey has active control of the Association's work in the West Indies and other foreign jurisdictions and has a personal representative to look after his interests in the United States; there is a very extensive whatever for these backsliders; they are invited to join into the fold and do their part in the redemption of Africa. In every instance of the race everywhere to make the most of their opportunities, wherever they may be made BESS DIDN'T DO IT, I LIED ON HIM. IS THERE A GOD? BENNARD FREEMOOD. THE FAMILIAR LIE RETRACTED tered among the nations of the earth. The Jews are also so scattered; but they are said to number not more than 15,000,000 people in all the world, while the Negroes are said to number some 400,000,000, but the Jew makes himself felt everywhere by doing what we advise the Negro to do; that is, he takes advantage of every opportunity to better his condition by sticking close to each other in times of trial and tribulations and looking forward to the repatriation of Palestine and contributing freely of his abundant means to assist those of the brethren who have returned to the Fatherland. This is the only way for a minority people scattered among a majority people to work out their salvation. It is the bounden duty of those members who have not paid their annual dues and assessments for 1928 to do so at once. It is necessary to do so, so that the parent organization can function without being hampered. It should be a pleasure as well as a duty to subscribe for and read The Negro World and to encourage his neighbors to do so. It is his duty also to take a lively interest in the maintenance and success of Liberty University. And none of us can afford to overlook the fact that the International Convention, at Toronto, Canada, in August of next year requires that we build up our membership to the highest possible degree. WHY INDIA DEMANDS INDEPENDENCE IN CURRENT HISTORY for April, Mr. D. N. Bannerjea, a member of the Committee on Intellectual Co-operation of the League of Nations, furnishes a very informing article on India's "reasons for demanding independence." Of course, there are many reasons, but they have all gathered about the affront to the national life by the appointment of the Royal Commission on India's constitution on reforms, headed by Sir John Simon; the fact that the commission contained no Indian at all, aroused the indignation of the country to such an extent that the general Boycott was ordered on February 3, last, and was observed generally by all of the leading men and organized bodies of India. The determined policy of the British of excluding Indians from participation in the civil government and the steady increase in expenditures and the expenses of the poor people in the upkeep of the military and civil establishments are increasing causes of discontent among the people. For example, the Indian people are taxed one hundred and ten millions of dollars a year for the salaries and other perquisites of English officials and three hundred millions for the "upkeep of a standing army, officered almost completely by Englishmen, and in which, until quite recently, not a single Indian was allowed to hold a commission." The numerous other grievances naturally gather around these basic ones and emphasize the unanimous demand which India is making for independence instead of showing a disposition to give the people of India in larger measure a part in the government of their own. The British policy has steadily tended to exclude them entirely from any such control. That is to say, the intelligence of the great leaders of India and their loyalty have been entirely discounted by the British and has touched a very sensitive spot in the life of the people. Over and above all outstanding questions must be that of the aspirations of the Indian people for a government of their own, in the land of their own, undominated by British aliens or aliens of any sort. This is the aspiration of every self-respecting people and will not only grow in India, but is growing, with great rapidity, in Africa, where the people are reaching out for a national life of their own and, to this end, are drawing closer together in sympathy and co-operation. Asia and Africa today are the developing ground for the protest against white conquest and government of alien peoples without their consent. Sella Ancient Town by Lot As Old British Order Pass Speeding Up in Industry WASHINGTON, June 7. — To the thousands of colored ware-earners it will be interesting to learn that in American industrial plants the output per man is now about 45 per cent greater than it was before the war, according to a statement recently made by one of the nation's leading financial authorities. It is claimed that this remarkable increase in productivity is due not to speeding up workmen, but to the introduction of solitary methods of management which have brought about improvements in machinery and common elimination of fatigue, reduction of waste and higher wages for workmen. These changes, of course, demand more equipment of information, precision, and care. Specialized shops have to prepare more labor in the industrial activities of the plant. It will be worth them to employ study group personnel. There is an increasing demand for them in the industrial plants. They must, when equipped on the plant, LONDON, May 31.—An example of the passing of the old order as regards land ownership in England was afforded under rather unusual-circumstances today when lot, by lot, a great part of the quaint little town of Amersham, Bookinghamshire, came under the auctioneer's hammer. For some time previously the cottages, as well as the more pretentious gardens, stores, shops and gardens and more curious numbers in the neighbourhood of the sale, which was held in the built-up region of the town, were on the ancient Town hall was held to hold the crown that had assumed. The people reached the hall through a foot yellow with advertisements in which cows were presented. For questions about the property here owned by the Dale House, the house grew being Trypany Equestrian Society of the Bursingham of Middlesbury. HOMELY PHILOSOPHY FOOLISH 'CONSISTENCY How much stronger it is to do what you feel to do today regardless of what you did yesterday—to change with circumstances and necessity. It is indeed weak to follow any given rule of action beyond its usefulness, sensibilities, and primal causing. Do today what today dictates and commands, and tomorrow, if needs be, change routes again, but do not follow on a beaten track through the years simply because you did that before. Change if necessary—do not be foolishly consistent. GEORGIA DOUGLAS JOHNSON. HEALTH TOPICS Cleaning Up for Health One of the regular events of spring is the annual spring housecleaning. In the point-of-view of health, important also is a clean-up week or day to get our entire promises in shape after the winter. Clean, sanitary surrounding are an asset to health. Moreover, pleasant, well-taken homes and surroundings have a distinct good effect on the morale. And mental and physical health are closely related. When you are preparing for spring and putting your house in order, do not forget to dispose of whatever rubbish may have collected during the winter. Do not keep unnecessary, useless material around. If you know you have a fire, do not burn it up but it is collected with the rest of the waste material. A collection of old cans, rage, or other rubbish makes a good breeding place for vermin and household pests. Give some thought to your mental health, when you are arranging your home or apartment for the spring and summer. Make it as restful and pleasant as you can. Put, the books you like best where you will see them often, have your favorite pictures on the wall, sink your home the kind of a place Russians Use Pig Blood. For Ink as School Saving BLAZAN, Russia, May 28. Authorities of the Village of Kiselovo have prohibited in the interests of economy the use of ink in schools, replacing it with pig's blood or bucklehickory juice. Moved by an appeal for indispensable school supplies, the authorities provided the local school, accustoming 123 children, with several gallons of plie's blood, 123 sheets of paper, thirty manuals and four penicils. Unique Detroit Detroit, by a mile across the Detroit River from Canada, is the nearest American city to a vast reservoir of liquor. So-called Canadian border cities—Riverside, Ford City, Wallerville, Windermore, Sandwich, Ojibway and La Salle—lies opposite Detroit. Here are breweries, distilleries and liquor stores under Government supervision. Here liquor cargoes may be legally cleared through the Canadian Custom House for export to Detroit—a three-minute voyage by speed boat. Rum runners have taken advantage of these facilities to build up a huge trade that is legal on one side of the border and illegal on the other. An indication of the extent of this trade is revealed in the export figures from our Canadian post. In the way ended March 31 beer, wine and liquor stores cleared from Windows amortized at $1,138,712 gallons, valued on the Canadian side of difficulty more than $1,000,998. A young man walked converted into my office last week and made known his ambition to serve the race through the Universal Negro Improvement Association if I would give him a chance. He is an agent of the National Benefit Life Insurance Co. of Washington, D. C., attested to the Tidewater district. A year ago he graduated from the Booster T. Washington High School in Norfolk and started out to win his spins in the battle of life. "My people want me to do church work," he said, "but since coming out of school I have seen the condition of my people and now realize that what our race needs is not more religion, but honest and aggressive leadership. I have followed the program of Mr. Garvey closely, and I am convinced that in its successful application lies our only hope for racial salvation." "Well," I interrupted, "you come from a Christian family, in a way you are obligated to them, you were taught to honor your father and your mother . . ." "Too sir," replied the young-man quickly, "but then, I was under their control. Now I am bt are. I earn my own living and shape my own destiny. I am not unappreciative of what my people have done for me, nor would I be ungrateful to them for the sacrifices they made in my behalf, but as I see it, the destiny of a race is more important than the wish of father and mother." "Do you mean to tell me that you would incur the wrath of your people, give up your present lucrative position, and perhaps lose a circle of friends to serve an organization that offers you nothing but hardships and tribulations?" "It is out of hardships and tribulations great men and races are born," thundered the applicant. "Suppose you go home and carefully count the cost!" I have done that already, sir. I read The Negro World diligently, have listened to inspiring lectures delivered in this section by you and others from New York, and the more I come in contact with the white man, the more I study our condition as a race, the more I am convinced that our hope lies in Garveyism. I am not happy at this insurance job. I want larger opportunities. I want to serve my people, to help Mr. Garvey and the association pull us up out of the gutter of ignorance and superstition." The young man in question is Mr. Carroll Rodgers, son of the Rev. E. B. Rodgers, pastor of the First Baptist Church of Campostella. There was the ring of sincerity in his voice. His was the plea of one who walked in darkness and now sees the light. "Give me a chance, Mr. Haynes show me what to do and I assure you your confidence shall never be abused," he solemnly concluded. Impressed with the courage, the manhood of this young comrade, I granted his request. One of a Restless Army Young Rodgers is typical of that vastness army of young men emptied yearly from the high schools and colleges who have discarded the code of their fathers for that of the new-day and are seeking channels of service through which they can freely exercise the right to work out their own salvation unhampered by tradition and customs. No organization offers such a splendid opportunity to young high school graduates and college men, and women as the U. N. I. A.—none brings to them such control contacts so necessary to creditable achievements. Thousands of young men and women who will say good-bye to their Alma mater this month will find in the U. N. I. A. a channel of larger privileges, a camp ground where they can pitch their mental tents free from the censorship of others. Here they will find splendid opportunities to travel, study and do research work. It is a fine laboratory for the economist, the philosopher, the educator, the sociologist, the author, the student of political science, the journalist, and the business and professional man. Here they may enjoy the varied intelligence, the knowledge, the fellowship of hundreds of cultured black men and women domiciled in all parts of the universe, working studiously for the day when the African at home and abroad will be reunited in one great family communion upon the sun-kissed shores of his fatherland. Discipline Within the U. N. I. A. The time has come to lay the hands of discipline heavily upon the membership of our organization. When we seriously consider the sacred principles of our cause, the price we have already paid, and the price we must continue to pay for African nationalism, we become conscious of the necessity for the rigid entrenchment of the law and order within the organization. We cannot, in fairness to ourselves, tolerate those who would obstruct our progress in the parent body and the divisions. We are burdened at this time with a group of obstructionists who lay claim to racial consciousness before the Hon. Marcus Garvey came, and before the U. N. L. A. became a factor in the life of the race. Like a cancer, slowly taking the life of its victim, these men and women, by their tactics and general behavior are supplying the life of the organization. They oppose every constructive legislation of which they are not the originators. They attack the meetings with endless motions, resolutions, recommendations and suggestions "for the good of the cause," but they are always careful to be absent when the time comes to execute them. They claim veerously for loyalty to the parent body and Marcus Garvey, but when a financial appeal comes from either of these sources they suddenly become inarticulate. They are the wind-jammers who are ambitions to dictate the prosecution of the program as "they" see it, and are always ambitions to interpret the speeches and messages of Marcus Garvey. On special occasions they are all dressed up, ready to display their oratory ability. They carry a bag of smiles, a handy handshake for all, and are first to rush to the fronton to greet visiting officers from the parent body. To impress with their loyalty, they invite these officers to their homes, extend to them many courtesies, just for the pleasure of crifting and complaining against the local officers in between these courtesies, for which a bill is invariably presented after the executive officer departs. They don't want any office—"just want to protect the people's interest and the parent body." They create nothing but destroy everything. No president can satisfy them. They specialize in gossip and scandal. Their hobby is writing, beautiful letters of loyalty to the president general and the parent body telling them that unless so and so is done the division will die because the president and his gang refuse to read communications from them, refuse to support the parent body, and are compromising the cause with the enemy without. Nearly, every division suffers from the treachery, the bigotry of this element. Eight years of experience in the field has taught me that the lack of discipline is largely responsible for the decadence of many of our branches. Often, a little investigation will show that their "consequentious objects" have softhead ends to serve, little pet schemes and local programs of their own which they would like to direct under the auspices of the association. The parent body is losing thousands of dollars yearly, because our divisions are burdened with this element. Hundreds of loyal members are absent from our Liberty Halls because they are disgusted with the conduct, of these traitors. Discipline plays a very important role in our political, social and religious institutions. The absence of discipline in an army leads to mutiny and demoralization of the whole military organization. Absence of discipline in government undermines its usefulness, invites corruption in office, encourages disrespect for the majority of the law, and sometimes leads to civil war and revolution. Lack of discipline in the home leads to desecration of its sanctity, and any organization which attempts to function without the whip of discipline is headed for disintegration. All Cannot Lead Our officers must how to the constitution and discipline those who attend the meeting to create disarmament. The members must see to it; as the Hon. Marcus Garvey so often instructs them, that no officer overtops his or her constitutional bounds: the future of the parent body is the future of the whole association. The leadership that will bring about the perfection of the association—as far as that is humanly possible—must be born within our rank and file, developed here in our divisions and branches. Successful leadership, whether in politics or industry, in religion or business, is traceable to the discipline exercised, in its development. This is not an invitation, however, to presidents and divisional officers to perpetuate autocracy and jealousy by high handed practice without due regard for the constitutional rights of the membership. Nor is it encouragement for parent body executives and staff officers to impose upon the sufferers and loyalty of Garveytes. Let no member take this as license to be disrespectful to parent body representatives and divisional officials. The sole purpose of this appeal to preserve law and order within our organization is to point out the root ahead upon which the outward ship will surely but unless there are skillful capitals to guide her through stormy seas. We cannot all be lawmakers, but we can all respect and fulfill the law. We cannot all lead, but we can all follow those who are committed to lead. African antisemitism is bigger than any other personality, show that of the Jews. Marvus Garvey. If we would all hold hard to the ideal hard to check those who are but servants to that ideal our organization would not persist. But because the majority of us are prone to respect the authority rather than the ideal, it becomes essential to discipline the mash dak if we are to reach the goal we have not before us. Solid power association currently. Oversee its abode by the decision of the governing body as governed to interpret the law. Now only to which it belongs the authority. The agency mandated by our organization. iy Comes of (China's Recurrent Fatuine: Told—How “Wace Which Codd Have Once Defod the World ts i 8 Bel froin High«Posifion 690 2 fe S81 le 4 ed Foo ke cae Ee Ce See By JOHN ARC. BAKER: In The Mew York Times In the: dally press you bavy. bees z Bonen ane ~ Chinas Pour feltow.— trumane are starving. “Ten million are in dire- ful straits, ‘THes milton wopien;-obll- dren, ld inon'and old wobdea are wan- Jdertap-ebeut In seurch, of food. "Mil: ome haxe surged tite Bhd provineo of Manchuria, perhaps’ the largest cm!- aration in history. Perhaps » million have perished on. the way.” AW tor- respondent eutimates that ‘Shanting ‘ale loaf 9,000,900 “of population in twelve months. rs «Why 1#°China hown as the land of famine? ‘Tho answer cannot be-given “ige A ulngle sentonce: ‘The climate of North China ia detorminea by provall- _ingt!winds.* Daring the winter moiitts these winds ‘blow. eaaterly torn the ‘continental plateau, upon which ts the Gebt; Desert. During the season, con- sequently, theré te no rainfall and only rarely..Jight sow. During the, oum- mer: these winds blow ‘westerly teom the Pacific Ocean, carrying with them Tere motstUrS WHICH produces tho sura~ mor -rains. ‘Thus tho belt “Iying—De~ “tween Nanking and: Peking receives most of Its procipitation during June, July ‘and August. Tho belt extenda from tho const bitck some.400 miles to the plateau. .° a ‘An occasional snow in winter, an early beginning or a. late.onding-of the motsodn, I5.n.teequent varlation from tho rule.” If there th a good stiowfalt oF two in the winter, ono ggod shower during Aptil_ and May, Nosth China har a bin yearn erop of Wheat tn Sune ‘anda crop -of anfffct, “aérehum and deané in September. f¢ the enqws oF the showers fall, thee? tx only ont crop —the fal crop. Floods. and Droughte ~ Hicquontly’ st happens that the yeur's moisture 1 nearly all crowded tnto the. Jast two weeks of July and” tho first two weeks of August. “Then rivern| bugat thelr banks snd, aa mont of chem ave beds higher sthan the surroumd-_ “ing country, devastating floods result: Onco ‘ovary forty--or My" yene nature withbolds., tho. midsummer rains. and, thero fs no crop wifatever. Sometimes the-monvoon-splits; leaving a drought, belt botweon, well sordked counties. _Thers wass,2, ttmo. when Tice ‘ofonat drought found a-publié wranary filled with the.gueplus of the fatyearn union which the poor of each colnty mipht-draw.- There was a. time sein alkes: d{@. pot. break srequentiy. —Thix Swap tho Berlcd of China's greutnese, when government Was strong and nub- ssdinato officials were under good Gitetpllve... ‘ a + Ono hundied “and Rely, years” aso, Under tho srext Bmpéror Chion Lung. tho Chineso Empire covered five-and one-hal miMeM squaro miles of torrl~ fory—about twlee the. area of thie United Statee, In the days of Chien “Hung and ¢¢ his famous mrandtather, | Kenn Bet, China could have eed Gre | worke, in battle? “At that tine cate méintained her river diieey and sensed for her own puor ts tino of drousht. White, Morepe ead Ameria ave grown sronis and. rich, China ha Erovi se and poo, len Lane | Hike Kung Hol, matntaified ite grext power ever the vast extent of China joAly_at tho expanse of Gemendots | encriy. He wan exceedingly. active, | and spent much of his life on insiecs | tion tripy from province to provines’ But bis son apd ifs’ grandson were more ordinary in their physieal, mental and spiritual endowments, : A Peried of Bocay ‘Pho ateain of veling an empire nearly twice the sizd of these Untied | Stites, without the help of teleseaph | telephone om ralleoad, war too much | for men anything short of hivole stzt-| kee. ‘Thetr empire bern to ere. By | 3250 the Mahebu Emperor war no more thar a move puppet. ‘After 1830 mere infants horo.the imperhd ttle, In 1900 practically tho- whole of the Chinese army refiieed to obey the Empress Dowager's orders.’ In 1912"the Manchu ayaanty abuteated. During the entire .perfod of’ dear, pe aR 7 Fordsihma zag. Bay Fever eaaes baad PSV ey ‘How to Relieve Worst Attacks. A Method Startling in Ite + Wonderful Sfrect: “pry it FREE Xf you mutter yith ote teriula sticks ot Acihinn or Bly Tver it you coke 8 Schsauap Tor breath wan the very lat sAuvina’"eo. form free teal of a Femme She Thotnoa. 2 No tntyarwnerd you ie or "ehethar” you have any “aith. im say Perma ert the Saad th fee Soe ots ely tice eae dar Hin Seer ie det ihe on Neri Sea ae ae Wa Ga" snig" ety sou com aver knot oor FE eam vpoletronneg in oer eens Sea cerning rice Bie Soe, ei av se See erect tase Betzee se Huss ET hese Sepoe teas” Dew oe . ta. . -. Brett Seat ee tems a roe mene ter tiver-treining, dike: repair? he puditc ‘like everything’ else con- nected: mith government, detaxed sie. Mare frequent . catastropbes—oatas, trophes more appaliing—have been the inevitable reault. eae pose: Bere: tm America {¢ te dimeult for'us to appréciate why the Chinese people @omtot collectively organize to bulla a new Goveromont umd, improve :thele lot. “A people’ with. Waditton: in self- Soveroment like ourselves would do eo Im fittoen pr twenty years.” But the Chinese -have no auch tradition, m0 such experience, Imperial Government fg all. they have known, To learn any Jother is. tremendous task. The ener~ ‘len of ail the national leaders are ab sorbed fn that oné necessary task.” _ Thus, where disastera oferwholm large’ areas it Je lett" for us. who are Miving under’ organixed conditions, to cope with.ius situation, For seven ‘years an International Famine’ Rellet Commtston has attested to'dg some of the work which formerly tie Chi~ neso Government “ald-"dloné. _Haverat moillionn of Government funds have ‘boon placéa under {ts eupervision, Im Aime of famtno; justead-ot piying-doles oF opening: soup kitchens, tt organizes somo needed work of repair or con~ struction. It doe# a work of organl= dation’ which In better daya was_aa: sumed.by tho Goyernment. Instead of Elving charity tt -givee“employment-on swork-caleulated to pravent. the. recur renco of these disasters. Payment te made:in course foodatinfts for tho'Ia~ Dorer and his family in proportion to S Wheels ta Wihsetime Because ‘of ‘tho ejyil war, perhaps many wonder if fe le posainio to-engage Upon atentle construction words, The Amerie thet China is a big country. Tho armiot_ movo in falyly deflate Janes toward well-known’ objectives. Hostiltee-are-alwage ot limited dure- Hon: Keep out of tioning of-astion of “lay lox" during cetual Aghting, and novtiero than th0-watel obetacieg: will te encountered. “arinoers ero used t2 liven of lubor usder crude conditions, Diesen Ww aivara samctine of « tooe bed But-to the daltiated. Ching. fom- Ino cborker theso military campatgns are ‘only minor obstactes. Ie there wore @ eetiled Government (cde te AME prettecyus aud foe Baty But thece fa pooveriment tn any real ronio of the word. ‘The civil wat te a strugslo-towatd.-govecameal, it, Je about tee-aukemeinadatar casas tty uebd by mito Frode now gore crauieat. Some day Chine, yal nave no'nced of Amertcrs ald. But mean- While millions olarveesnllions Wher Wo ean enve-rallions whowe friondship ean pormo Gay fein’ troeendoyaiy: te: ware arpeneotnl world orders <== Cocoannt Has Meay Uses ~ > "Se Tropics Brreifers | Fo the average American, Piel Mu refi of Natural Hirtory at Chicazo points ont in a recent buifetin, a eoco- nut repsesents merely an oecustonal Wettéaas, either An the yaw state. oF Ja exe, plo or candy. ‘There are parte 6f the world; however, whiere the €09- gut tres fa the most {mportant pro- Aucer of the necevaltion of THfeentapta food, -arivk, Stenpte, cowifne ana shatter. fe : In sorhe piace in the South Sens coconuts form one of Gre mnt ists for breaktant, lunch and dlancs The frutt $s astally exten beforo it Fipens Tho watery Hquld or “mili én tho Yrull fe eed a6 a drink, ond the rap of the ters, gbiained by ‘cutting unopenrd Rower clusters ti bolted down to war and fermented.to produes palm sine, Chitaren of the tropfea eat = gtrance coconut, exndy:—tha part of the sprout- et coconut which Butzed intd the ecn- ter and ebrorts the meat and milll_3t fs very tender and sveote Coconut palm leaverdre used ax root Uinteh tn construgting rate tor shelé ter! Split coconut palni leaves brovide natural fringe tor sitirts. ‘The mldribs and splinte are weven into baskéts, fre fanw and other usoful objects. Coco- qut-rhelirmskerosdishee-ani—aso sometimen made into ornamental ob- Sects, “Some Melenesinnn cut, earvo and poltsis the sells for beautiful caps and baskets. . ‘One group fn tho’ South Seas enltets the ald of hungry shrimps t6 mako bot- Sow of esconnt whellx: ‘Tho nute, with thelr eyes Runched open, arc placed in water’ whore x amall variety of abiseinp &y@ Into “the center. and eat ail the ineat: thus the Unbroken sell becomex Gi boitle: Some trities rub coconut oll alt over thetr bodies, as w cosmetic. — 19,770 Bills Introduced; [Only 923 Made Into Law. WASHINGTON, May 39—A total of 928 new laws reposed tonight upon the statate bodks of the nation, felling their‘own story of the tegislative ac- lcomptishmente of the first seston of The newt ‘wiktter acts, sonettate © Nogisiettrs recorg ‘onpdrattelee tr ¢ | Ractustvg he, 19.710 mame were Introtaced: th-ike twe besses : this number: 1458 ‘were repartell | Flouse, coenditttsen;-and slightly secre than nine “hundred ‘by, Bounte ‘com maitioes 9 one ot the other} sume mys tp coPptemobr ~ PREERGS TAGE 0" Qpetitinued trom page Mematiad of Africa, ay tint, ek man ‘aad women may nthe ie s90 eta ne eter Bt the, Raprema : Wrest Ny 5 fen Friend te Mane, “1 have saturated with’ the cf trtcdom nt becnuan of irit Sam in a state of unrest. I have jetood' ta the face.ef the jail and death, tearing -nelther -the-one or the other, fealataing Uberty fot’ Negrose, have gone saat and T have gone weet traveled youth land traveled north and [the cry of.the lowly masses. goes tp to ithe akles as the ory of the lowly Nas- arene, grying unrelentiessly for free- Jdom to’ all, Oh, ‘black men, why con- tinge to remain in this “state of lethargy and not be a friend to man? ‘“"Lat"me ive in a house by. the “aide of the road “Where the race of men'Ro by, Mon-that ars-geod and mien that are 2 bad, a “As bad ard as good as 7. Twill not sit in & seorner’s row, Nor ‘cast a cynic's won Tat mo lve in.a house dy the alde of S the road j ‘And be a frlend to man! +. A:Mentel Flight to Africn “Tonight I darire tp take your. minds away from, your immodlats ‘sitrround- ings while. Follew mo, I rhsll -take you away from’. your electrio_lghts, take you away from your hot ané cold water flats. Intelligontala, of my. race, let me*tako:you ‘away-for_a while from the Rockefeller apartment, let me take ai! of you away mentally, end in your own imagination from tbo buzzing” of a hiddern City Mfe, Tet mo take you on an Imaginary Aight an¢ point out to you the conditions of “your black the Northland; the West Tridlea, Central ang South America, and your Mother- ahd, Africa.’ Dgaw a ‘mental picture of the eiferings of Your race. qvery= where. Tahieli*nake you to think sith me for a wlifle fn a new Mino’ of Thought. f shall not take -you, to thd planets above nor %6 tho moon ‘and. tho stars. I ehall nov tike you to.Mars and Vonur, nor to Jupiter and Saturn, but T nhall toko you to, the land which God wanta us to hnvs-Afelea, our Motherland, “i chall not take you.to the ecleetial re~ sions, but I shall. aske¥ou to thinie with me of those terrestiat ahores where staterfalitm, tak econo, tho "ruling force, whore men are tecking a_miate= rlagexistenee. Eaner for Freedom feck lie deka Noone i Louistina, Texte, Florida and Alabrmn arid seo your brothers and:mino, how in thelr dentro "ta" treo: theninnives. trom tho’ conditions of servitude, now in thelr feehlo attemt to extricate them- selves from thelr slavish conditions, {they wilt promizeuously and wiliingly contribute thetr mits to aHiy éelicmer who may earry the éry of the axes to them. ‘Thea. go with mego the frinnds lof the eae, compare colAttiéns there with conditions tn the Inland qt Ja- mutca es told us by the Hon. Marcun Sirvey. Because of the cry tor free- dom Rarcus Garvey wat able to or- lls the entre latin tn the Bee for Afclea's_ redemption. Study. here. the jem ssiio wae borin that enviren- Fmefit and wax able to.extrlente dulmcel? from that siaviah mentality’ and. psy~ jehoiogy. He was ablo-to rine ahove [51 oppoeition, eurmomvevers abstacla Sand discard All tendltions. (Ho fs not [an Attlia, not a Napoleon, rot a Tar ferlone, not a Seyotris, not a Cxesar, not an Atexances, mio sere conaitrors [of the world In thelr duys, Dut ho a Mareus Garvey—(appietze)—a:, bihek finan sho ax demonaceated fe wilfinns= jnesi: to pay the price to echtovo God'a sedhdertol itt, abe for himset, bat for [four hundred ‘million Nesrock of the svorld. | with Garvey if London = phon ag 1 30 to Africa T shall stop 2 hile in London, Fuscieng, to get ey Fisiaport wise 96 shut T" ean onter rAfsies, while of angsty there T shat ‘ko a yey of June the th hi the [ovat Alber! Hall tere to j:ten to the Ambasmeder of alt Nesrotem. T thinl: T ean seo ‘that matehless figuro, that indomitable leaden, (h&t uncompromtce ingotiadl-manpaehe stands tetafooted, telling Lioyd George, telling the mem- | bere of Piitiiament,.the memtiers of the Fovse of Lids, telling tho.mensenrers Jaf the Kins—and I can seo him” inopigs| Inge. G. Wells, so recently wrote je book én the ‘Outline of a New World Hligiony entitled "Phe Open Conxple- hiey TO WCE another VOOR ARR hie; cohorts to give Africa “to. the ~bRticke mane nee him telling them what dlack“men—want -and~i-ensi-ree-that messqao re-echolne t6 Brisod, and Clemeneéintt of France, teavéling on the ether to Geriany, Portugal, Spatr and Beigiusa, telling the nations of Europe Jn a volvo cleazand’ unmistakable that four Hundred milion Negroes’ want Atriea Tor tho Ajricana xt somo anu abroad. It Koei én to Doorn, Holland, telling Ba Kaiser that’atl Africa {x in a acaco SF unrent and uniese ho writes Perunding no Yace tie Afien to the black man. tho war he started in 1914 Will pale ints, insignificance com- parable to, the war that Js yet to come In the Sight for freedom for the darker peoples of the World. as Thf.VieH of Mr. Knox “For tear they may have the Toust doubt “ofthe -wistes-ot the: Negro WO have went the Moo, BR. Knox to meke our wishes heard. We. want the King’ of England and hie meshengers, wre vtastrs' tha Presiden of King of Weigiom to. understand, wo she ‘at -yome camias very seks tet Sans dle mace hs mare sp thee: EDTORIAL OPINION OF THE REGRO-PRESS ker oom ps os bi to embrace and control every form of) and « : Through Black Spectacles © |inapateiah, ‘commorciai, "professional {22% : - ncsetiaiad’traea ‘pce’ 4 [and srocial ite, making every. citizen | 80 f met | reeneenber that inteligeies and’ dtactfltne” not Lencrance kad unequalited fret [ioecyrr of. * eulés Under, sme) aon, “| dom, pave you the civilisitien xou now enkoy. ae “ 1 t€ was created’ ab the sovereign gure | my > : ae 0 flee Cane war, atthe and ones | er vi| With Mr. Garvey-ii Europe - : -* fytoyment. = | Bee et} WOR UNPREJUDICED REPORTS OF THE ACTIVITIES OF THE HON. Devistisn Prom Principten -: | Tero Wel READ THE NEGRO WORLD, THE OFFICIAL ORGAN, OF THE ASHQCIA- [Working nearly & your, And each, ee ae TION.” 8X CR TWALYN MONTERO. BUNBCMPUEON WILL. DEPoatr re iSexte how vie A she op Satta eee ot ips TOUR MAN BOX. “WEEN YOU-ARG-THROCGA FAME IT TO THR [Abgpenesrlrg dE renin Lapeer toe eT Ar TOUR RESCUE NORLLFED LOWALTY fo co {ot ote, Mt eee, Site ee 3 Qe aT YOUR 0-602 yates B dealin sosca to cue wai DUTE Al ute SIME. Thaves [Re seaeera corercce” Seep Re pa FREE SOUR LPADER -PRROVGK FHP HBGRO WORLD..." * yr tent’ ry. oat a ee se reer MAN NRE REE LT ye re aes 2 Sa "Qa ki. Rs Re ‘a WECRO WORLD - WHEN RERLYime tas Sail es hideh iG MeO ks thd O6l~ srerlaremsgrio~e < aratl ; betes San bard ws Gk aa: See ras a Sat be suing 4 whet <enplawee). =~ i ‘wey Aake you to “Afrien, he ecemiee te Gots werld. ‘Airtes, ING YE por onat Git ine raped S5X enptetind,:- ves, Attiee, a Sten ta tay nem that bo-—arton, the only. pines ‘ais coanplen, raeial problem will be-eolved, the only place where Negroes will ever-attaln Freedom, Black mts apd black women ie world eter, ‘ean rou not ees the trend of events? Can you not vieualise Le strotg-end-poweiful -Négro- nation Jestabtiahied, thereon? Can. we not ase /the.darger that approached? he Sa. tn Day of Old ‘Study the masaes of old, the massed of Greece, “Carthage; Rome, Esypty Macedonia, Babylon, Perain.” Assyria, ‘and’ Ethlopla, how, they stought even for the gods whom they worshipped. Study the rise and fall of nations, how ‘Becaune of continued oppressive meth- ods tho mases saw ff to organize themselyon to gét frectoin. In thelr. endeavor to, achleve freedom, human sacrifices. were ednaldered «mall token. ‘Lives were given for the real Zation of an Ideal, Socrates, thé son ‘of & stone mason, ® wlovenly ngure, barefooted, gathered about him a band of admilrera’ and Gixciplos and taught [them true knowledge. and for that ho ‘war charged with corrupting the youth Of Greece and oondymaned to death by acinking the hemlock. Pinto cane and proved that mankind had been ving [by fadition under the. fear of the xods and slate thems “Rabid of bur liven "“Bfost of thea, thing BTML te ‘tress you, you camavsld, you can over- throw. You can do as you will with them, Coming down: te ages of time ‘teoedonifar-been-the cause ot the’ de-- sfuctlon of émplves avid natfons. Wien ‘ong group organtZes themmelven, éecate clang, castes and elagsen to bo tho over= Mordiot the messes, nnd inno doing, restrain them from living Jm {recdom and happiness, degtruction Inevitably S._Glorious Deeds.of the Past” “aq want you to clearly neo thé picture of. ari, frléen'-Emptroeonirolied by Atcleane ax 4 moans of nequiting free- dom, for themselves. It wan tho urso of freedom that -éivied Toiiesnint, Loverture to die in a French prison Because ho dared to secure a tree Halt! for tho Haitians. It wan tho uno 0 acquire ffecdom for hte countrymen that caused George Washlagton, to ‘band life thirteen colonies ton@@her, &o~ q{roy English tyrrany and ‘sive: Amor- fea £0 tho’sAmericens. It was Ue urge of t¥o Japanese, to acquire Japan and which nwo canned them to subzoé| auentiy defeat Rursia-no that Te Jan= ungxg could have freedoni, Tt was the urgeef tho Chiné-r ‘etindents tor fr6e~ dom that, Cirina i za a tate, of ware} fare, ‘It wanhe samo urge that caused Ure everthrow of the French and ll other empires of the past-—It-was-the. s Oster Jo. whe speste: tho: toot “bax: thes most to say,“and’ the least to-dxs plain.—Star of Zion. * = There ts quite a dtizerense between sonia having & Goodtime Sd ood Hitse™ peas "We screcti "erotng peantinietis, hue more chserdint, and Gur ebuereston tous eb to the oplaton Ristan erace to iave& Srprepertions ate uimbe of “rood time” poeple. We ay be mission, What a0 you thine about it'tn the Mkt of Foard! hd’ éco= 7 norils conden” witch wee DEN A fage?—Omal: Monitor. * . pa rine snd uiuentl tender te spsually, layin hold on Negro voters | etd ahsckion Tong since rust-eaten, from direare by willinzr polttiehl ziaves fo veainning to drop oft nS note Sea oP wae eae femeday saves mat ear of whan the eruthtte politieal” abigail ake courage En so about his way, looking: Salt to Genres for tovetion: ona ele Betsey roa bim ston she prseles oud 18 higher giteonehine=Glevetind ganpon. oe When one sien nthe mos tien one saen ne of wth fegvat. that. be murt zet. up und go to. Wary he may-well undgrtind that © vital" esenlty oe sucers. and pple noes je not his, nia that ie Bigh tise, for ti to make nehinge In nomething—In hi dict, hin conduct or bis vocation—for he certainly tx not 2n he sivigBl rand to pronperty sd 2 She sieniehl ron fo propery ene Remember fhat the Nasro invyer Prowse: etangpatne-oF taeate cratinine has to mest the rama requirements aK do the whites; thatthe Negro Inwyer, We tha wiiltex—zome ars good, ome bad and otherwine, If they. lacit ex porionce, #t fk for the.mont pert our fnult, when you. cerry your. businers to the other fellow who hax tho op- portuntiy'.to secve all rions, b&anse they, must have your buainess to get experience. The Negro lawyer for thé most part ls cizcumscribed tq the members of his race. Therefore, tt ia ba Sek Se St ibis ts Mma ane: Geyser, ee woee ee maneeiease. 1S. ms. wae ma prive Spain. of thi ‘hed, Cpntrat comrise ote porn, fit on beroe ‘ange. fer treetoa Marves: — ~ motivated fot the anamtlfn of this oo- yenfsation 20 that Africa, the ind of the Song of Ham. will be secured. for {he ‘freedom of Negrose everywhere, Yappinuse) it ena S Tt atten tal Gantt 2 __ Sy (brothers, Africans at home ant weroad, Atricn is calling us.” Her sons and. daughters are, beckoning (0 us tn Chicago, Mllnole,.a: few days ago, tn the conférence of the A.M. B Chuikeh, ‘native Atrloand. “stor Uren and depicted the condlilona ‘of our Motherland. Shall_we not. hear_hen ery? Let ua then 2 black men show to the world’ our uncompromising at tittde ‘in the fight for her redemptton. Lat the world know,” let the powers who rule-and control Africa know, that Marcus Garvey Is wounding the sentt- ment of Negroes everywhere. ‘Let ue Iny asige onr nectional thoushte a white and. concentrate on a country of ur own where the ery for freedom, the ery af the agen, ahail be heant from black men Frerywhere, and tet ma give, in the words of m poet, ‘there inepira- tloual nee! My native mother lend, * ye Home of the corat strand, | & a ‘To thee-we clings. m “With ait’our hopes renewed ‘Avid fervent Wills tmbuet, _ Hearts of the strongest bond | ‘Forever reigns. * = PUM fh the rlehext gitts, * Lin forest, phainn and elifts, ‘Thy prectous Femi Flowing ‘on the crystgl streame ‘Shine ont {naparkilag beanie, ~_ In freedonre nine ~ ‘Our anéient father's tn, ON thes our future tends, 2" tn treedo’n alr: “May you forover’bleom - . With Mberty"s lighe ume, The youle of milliong blecsed —* ‘Through wteenits? Oh fand of ancient wings. Where art and selene. did “rhe On mountains high; * Shine out in charming rays, Give we sir modeity a_yit To thiy Eth-Foplc's rues “, Bneourarcinis wil. Mon native mother and, . Doth gruep for thee: “SU In tho quictest night... + Give forth thy. guiding Iieht, ° Protect ut from our plight 3 Our ged of love.” 5s sccisicona Sf igecapiicss ct CA: [experieneed, {f° yau would like t¢ veo tier NeerefawyersSt. Loule Argos The futhuro of many of ove boys and chris te obfats' positions ater gradu Hon tliat, are compatible with thelr education qualtfenstone may be at | nfoxtabla to. tondeney” among hem to (ate “ene” oubsesti "Sua Ierenuian gqurses, wikeh may sive one tatitude SGrunowledge Sut pndonbtedly alee htm superietalitys “In other wordy. wilt Be.may know 2.1% in conceal aijentn Tost af subfeets, he knot | none tkevoyhty=Borton Chronicle. | threat to our ractid suecess te within the zace, and not from the outslde | that the Gilte sian tn net our werst | ening. that we aro ote own ware qnemy; tint upited we ctand and dl- sided we fei And untif’ we Tear unton there\ty sizsnmh we are going to alwayn be torzat. far ther seonle | and meron fy pecdtlon® to demehe. re-| sneet for our slate atients Indrpen- | dont. Ee a | + Orgunteations eam plead, terend,| and fight tor = corréetfon of tnsuntteen toward tho Negra, vactal group; tke mund for reprerentution: in certain Cc partmeritn of atace and- nation unsitthe | proverbint “esha day,” but until these pyrasties, who,/through thelr do- faves rao lenderwtiip, put # stop to, the “hand out” fame, the rato will “accémplleh nething Sse Tunmaenedow. —+| ‘Tho chonpert thins In the world is nivleeraniettte-advien, and It poem overvbody. {a willlurr to give ft, and n0- hody desiien to-iaiee tt. We often’ find peapirswho have net aecomatched any thing -nt sli? in-gny form or fashton, Just bubbling ovwr-with tdeus ned RoDd nivice-to give. awnis to tell others how to aueceta tn mont ahy sins OF enenvors Weils {f you know fo mitch About how to aticceed, why afe you such minerable falluren yoursclvea? If you have 80 many g60d ideas and so much valuable knowledge, ute It "Yoiirselt: don't ive it Gway~ California Volos: gg gyms ce BERT FUSS eee DEE en Rn ce a PBR OR mene EE Se NICE, riley .90.=The ‘iew Peel Sa af TH Byscisay on the legal «wachinery, of, the -cotatiy- . Bit Sy the, rulefe is everi more deeply, rooted: sere whasee of aE Hlaving swept away the feeble opposition and established dd dicistorshig, Benito Mussolini’s next task was to oonsolstaaeg firmly that it: will bé able Yo survive the shock of fis'own dep this life,-when that deplorable but inevitable event comes to pats Tale new ‘teak falls thto two parte— Jgret, the total trensformation of the prig-of the tate by aweeping away WhAL rémiTng of of0. constitutional in- Jetitutlona ané substituting. new ofiés fander.the control of himaelf and tht JGrand Fascist Council, the'latter being fmade-firo enougtr-totke, Immediate faction In the event of bie deuth: nec- fond, the training af the slelng. gpucia~ iow ae Ppbes inosine ses ‘Mubsollnt often, says be no. longer counts upon the present: gencrotion te strengthen Faxciam’s foundations. Like the Jexuste of olf, he tralne fu- ture pillarn of the Fisciat state when young, He hes Inxtiluted alliia con- tera throughout every* village and every school. ‘ |, All Juyenitge in, Baiitia. onic ‘n° mide" eporting “organization, the Baillie te, now « polltical entity and abeorbx évery Dey and almost every gist from the tlie he goes to learn hts Jettore ll he in twolve yearn old. At that ago the Ballllan aro drafted tnto local branch Sf the stmt-military Avariguardinis’ where they romain til they are from elihteen to tiwenty-onr, according to thelr. physiQue and . the ardor of their Fancist faith. Then they ura xotenvnly drafted Into -tho. Black Shee MIMI, = : Membership of the Butilla js now obligatory for all’ chfldren.--‘The slate pays forthe black: ahirts, equlpment anit aubscriptions of poor peOpIes cht drep. Schoolshanteta, hase, been whenea cst thoge of them who. cannot or-witl hot do thelr WSC wy wetebere castle and being then up. tn tie Farelet faith ave replaced dy hore. who will All other meant welfare organtzations havo been suRprenved. aes Last year 49,000, Avanguardtsts vere dratted to the Fasciat militts. ThE vent thote, wlll be 100,000 now onen and cack. year, as tho papulition @rowws and more. children are trained, In Fasclain from thelr habyhood, the nam- perm will Increuse, “Sue, at eaut ts the Duce’s avowed Intention. =, ~-The--militla. swears. alleglanea._ fo Muscolins, and to him alone.” Tha rer= War army’ gull mwezrs alleTance t6 the Khig.- According (0 she offlcials: ro~ port, there svere 2aa88 Casctat: mitt amen andS,012 efleess at the and of 1927, ro thero “in plenty of room for new recrults, If, aa tho Duco nays, Me army mint grow t6'at leat: halt @ ition father sugcinn thee hho Leanwe of Nations, whose duty: It ia to cheek wupermplitariem, 3. ald no attention to thir Pretorian Guard; tinea Ie'urme-nnd.atewedly deatined fo fight with tho regular army "in the dsteneo of Italyet se “Thaz other factor tm the consollaa~ Jon of the resine, ie Corvorntive Stnte) ust brourht into being tor %o wuppreasion of .pergonal initiative And | ho nunca of th ae ovr tho nese citizen. Here we havo that nt= ithenls to demelfeeud prinetew we | evihue the eller fentura and tho rear nasis.of Buseinm. Ft tg at in Sts ine ancy. But T found apparent Karetatt| len dmszecc aviinment, cortrta. oF | uutlee,seehoole, of @N pivbtie~rervtehs, rom scachors asyt portud “clerks to ypern. ingen, chorus fed ballet ste rons ti aasn who. drive treliey eqee:t0 | hy. Whe -saflest fiowschoid sarkane. | Tsay “appayent." becatve when youl ret Wetove the ,cantaso of Black Skirt rade) “and Farelst badges | when, reopte. Ienove vost will not report them of talking tearm, many of these mien ii wore, exedenincrats, ard oven doce, toll yous they have allowed Chem eel to" be Puicicttzed, sper la Dae tia hie Hoth atten | penne for thelr dally hrends + | Faucet Gouineit Like Cabinet’ j “Phen theto frthe Grand Fasciet | fepnelt, whiten staiids in the samo ve | silo to tho Cabines ‘9¢ Matters a! he Pageted Sllft atanggs to tke army. | "or, whegents the reguike army sears Megianica to tie Ka, and the MUlto ee not, xocnra mersbers of the Cab net of Mintaorg nominated by the Cinig and those of skp Grand Paselat ounell by. MurGollat. . Durknig ft lect xceilon® (ebrasiy 928), thin Grand Faselit’ Cosinell #0} | mnly deckired tf, would cheneetogih unk ua “ae gonstitutionat insticatton,” |, th a proper tegat xtntu.. gest. has | yrinocss Ue shee aaureed a fener ons of the Cabinet Counett And hvu | ratind a, reheste for the National ‘z= | imbly whieh 1 ahortly replace whist Pett o¢ Parliament, and au St sill zee igo the Mist of candidates for election | the Nadenel Assembly, nobody was | ee es fi Working nearly © yer, And ‘eosh 4 howe. ide 5, the. gap. tetctenn: SSipine iT Ao tah Costin ¥ Ihe practice impdeed by the tous ptt fampble of ally. Wie. Indeed, Wortay, Heusseliahs Under TS the _ Mintetty af Cerporats anon pabiteky tom Jamey thet peo sd Geen’ labor “opayracts Arewa, delygatea fromthe empk Yions and by Fasclst.+ employees" untoné -are by the eimployers. He ts many Fusclats had falled te” Saat Members of thelr proper unkane Ryo" federations. ee “No “sooner iwi thie Corporative tate. got to work thaf Italy began ta feed the nevere Crisis broughtanbout by the: rapid revaluation of the lire, which tf & few months was pegged. up from 38 Mra to the doar to a ilktle over 3% Last.spring salaries were cut 10 pet gent, nnd In nomo casea 20 per cent, om’ the round that tke lire liad Increased in Yalue. ‘The stnto hod alfeady net an example: by cutting and thea abolish- ing the infh cont of living bonuses of ita employecs, But retail prices failed to keop ‘pace with tho fricrease.in the lra’s value." , Employers announced'a-further cut in wages, Fancist labor unlone pro- tented: Fnciet omiptoyers’ federation lnxinted. “They rushed: the-dispuse to Mtufsoling Ho sldgi with the unten, theeafened ono Mg automobile bulldpr with exile, dealt: theeats all around, Employers: “went -home «eurloue, but® cowed, and Ret about applying now ex- faiients. short workbis Rourk ana payment by cel. In many eaaem Wakes have ow boon cut’so'fer cent. Women workers, employed in the nr~ ilclal aD trade, WoW -Rot-Thoat 290 uss, Gide $11. month. Living Standarda Low," ano Neve York, pricen Jt in not Bard OF undorstand that the atangerd of v= ine nmons the working peapleog Italy ia tho lowest In Turopé., The Corpo~ rative Stilo hus talled to tmpoxe Upon employers some portion & the burcen: of vencritico “which tho battle: of the va thas drought upon Jabor. Tt has. of course cilintnated stttkes by’ mating: thom n penal’ offense: Morcover, Jt har sllenated: the sym pathies of tho eaptaine of induatrs, emewa hale hold: of them. Wor FEe—" cism ig their godchild, an oxpens:ta * infant nodrinhed by thelr generous (Gbscriptions before and after thy maieh on Reme,-and ‘now « rebellious ‘Gtpling. But for thiem there ‘ould pave been*no marci on Rome, no Biacle Sivet militin, no Corporative State. ‘Phe lant’ time T was in italy, ond ot these -Rodfsthers’ snlé=to-me:"E have little sympathy left for tho Enys hits, J30t at anf rate whon I como ta hy offica and .xit down ‘at my desk 3 =m the-art. Those ctor aruments, Heh Jadwor -conamnlenlons-ate..0veE and teria Hath, = ‘This fime, wheh I went to nee kim, ne Wat vinibly depresned? Trade big Sone,sruined hy the Mra. “Every thirizis worse than In the’ Hee layy atter the wan” Ne rrembled. “Tra ne Horsey the tows fy anaes wort, can't sven tht my ten’a wages, Oo. 16, Eka Red contmiesiony to dad, tih, Now T hve tho Baselks antonts Mt least the Reds were workmen en's sew what they were. {alld abaue, Phewe young Faiglat ynow nothin; tant in auidition, T huve. thlg asnecienst ontral, Neeawse we shave Hl iad 6 norvcike ourceiven to Wall Street te ap SERA SIInE, pers the Mea” Many eather tnonetriad tebe ctined “this plitat, ‘They all tong <= hut up iliele wotlse and retire om skein orfunes. But the Duee thete Duce, vont Tet Chei., These mun Keep cow! he tlatnr thio of-vnemploymant oF co. o the panat faland, In i blep uteorate woskeqhop Z Isnow ied workman wha was eatin itp nae a day Joat Gime Z visited Its 8 now edens Sf Mires sworkdns i> anatimuen of four dase a wens, EE ay is Gepped rent 202 te 26 ee: Sine He guys 39 Usa a weeds rene nd 8 foe bhi trotey ear fins, Ienvincy fni 28 lines, about $28 weeks, for Food jefera Uso marek on Rosie ho 22 7 MMi Soctallut.. ‘Todiy he ine necrsy ue intense Rolshevii. Can yee onder * 4 ‘Ail-tho-younte-worling mon nro-ctx -<t Rolehevfka, The older ones have -miained, Soclaltste, “phoge, Fayelste,* ove reraarked, “2s ‘bblts thy Hons’ skins Or ime wiih rmo whes Muswolint goes, ‘Then’ ye yall huevo tte vendesta (revensze). Temtoht Sho Wantd Tasught Siac YY Guts DieFrom Asthina Nexrly Choked to Death—Tells Hew ‘she Found Lasting Relief Peopte who havo coughed” and cnosea aut ight lone teom fatima or Sronciutls wit bo ei0d t0-lesem how Jeet onnie “Selgcn, 186. B Collage ANG, Vari’ bis endea” her’ trouble Bte'weiteae noe thd Meet Sine” Sesh E See wed othe tna Sot T atadhs ee ORE Sayan uses alee Ue tote te (Sie who's obing, Sunten Bee Matta aiatias hte ‘aed oe Ghee alee Retsil aa meni oe meta Sr evlner -giy.cee a2 eederere from, se re ie he ee See (erued. )Tustr Jette sods, vege Sg va ites te itodicieg Coe Be Sees ais =i ade ae a Z° pe Lor te: beats a er THE NEWS AND VIEWS OF U.N.I.A. DIVISIONS Sunday afternoon, May 20. the mere knowledge of a mass meeting to be held at Liberty Hall brought many members and friends. There were more in attendance than has been since some of our members went away on a delegation sometime ago to the strawberry farms. Mr. M. C. Harris offered prayer while Mrs. S. M. Grady led us in singing, during the opening exercises. President Hayes read a portion of the scripture, after which he explained that "indians are Indians," it matters not how much of the white men's education they receive. He asked that Negroes not aspire to be white men and love things that are white, but aspire to be black men and love black things. When the other rites were performed. As customary, the front page of The Negro World was read and received very heartily. All were touched on hearing that wonderful discourse on the mind. After singing the President-General's hymn, Mr. Moore said by way of compliment, "I can't and words to express so great an address." Never before has a front page message, so inspired and, so touched this audience before. The following program was rendered: Short talk, Mr. David Warren; sage, audience; address by Rev. Jones, whose subject was "We Need Help." He made a strong appeal that we give Mr. Garvey our support, and pointed out the necessity of It. He then gave a great testimony on Garveyism. He was applauded enthusiastically. Rev. Hill gave a splendid address, pointing the way to economic freedom and educational reform. He very strongly emphasized the program laid down by Mr. Garvey. After music was rendered, Mr. Slim Edward testified that he has been very much benefited, educationally, since he has become a member of the organization. Another song and Mr. M. C. Harris made a very spirited address. It was very snappy, and he was very greatly applauded. When President Hayes made the complimentary address, the meeting for Sunday night was announced, and we were dismissed as mind. These taking part in the night service were Mr. E. J. Wade, Mrs. Jang Euan, Mr. Robert Nelson, Mr. S. M. Grady and Rev. Dilhit, who was the principal speaker of the evening. As usual, the evening meeting was filled with the upfit of Garveyylm more so than the afternoon meeting. More members and friends and ministers, in particular, attended this meeting than since the departure of the "Tiger" from America. DAVID WARREN-Reporter. ST. LOUIS, MD. With pardonable pride the St. Louis Division wishes to register progress. Despite the opposition of the past, the lines are still holding and tightening. Never before has there been more intense determination to go forward. This timeless energy of our young president, Han Aaron Johnson, and his staff of earned officers, and loved membership are indeed bearing fruit to the extent that Mr. McKay and President-General Garvey has issued him a certificate of appointment that the work Sunday, May 15, was indeed a birthday. Our president was absent, having been called to Chicago to confer with Mr. Knox on vital matters. The evening was given over to good singing and short talks by the new officers and members from visiting divisions and chapters. Mrs. Johnson, lady president of East St. Louis Division, spoke with great force and made a profound impression, and then volunteered her services to give every all possible to the nurses in making a membership drive. Mr. Hamilton, president, Madison, Ill., came next and in an interesting talk introduced Commissoner Wallace, the speaker of the hour. His subject was "Know the Truth." It is needless to comment on Mr Wallace's ability, for that is universally known, but let us say that Mr Wallace was at his heart, and as no one is more fully acquainted with the truth concerning this great organization and its noted leader, Marcos Guiray, than he, then it follows that his matchless enclosure unfolded the truth of this great body nest to his heart. The membership drive is meeting with much success and many persons of prominence, both white and black, have consented to give aid in the com- On Monday night, June 14, we had the pleasure of listening to a very encouraging talk by Rev. N. A. Blackwell of Chicago, who is attending the A. M. E. Zilon Conference, then in session here. He said, "I have just left a heated election and the conference to come and see you for a few minutes because I am in accord with the great effort that you are putting forth and deeply impressed with your loyalty to your leader. They thought they would scatter you when they imprisoned him. They hank your lines, but they could not break them. Negroes, got Garvey in trouble, they dug up the evidence against Christ. All leaders of great reforms have suffered. I bid you goodbed. Your cause is just and must succeed." The speech of this strong man was indeed inspiring and the membership gave him a hearty hearing. This closed a wonderful friendship, with the exception of a song written and sung by Mrs. Needham, "Garvey's Dine." SPECIAL NOTICE Hon. J. A. Craigen Tour of the The Hon. E. B. Knox, Perse Marcus Garvey, has just return President-General in the Briti- ing of the Hon. Marcus Garw The Hon. E. B. Knox broug President-General to be deliver and Chapters of the Universal but on account of having been Marcus Garvey to join him in May 28, he will be unable to return from Europe. He has, A. Craigen, High Commission Minnesota and Wisconsin, to n divisions to deliver to them the eral, in the interest of Liberty U are to show the Hon. J. A. C tion as a high official represen The Hon. E. B-Knox, Personal Representative of the Hon. Marcus Garvey, has just returned from a conference with the President-General in the British West Indies, prior to the sailing of the Hon. Marcus Garvey for Europe. The Hon. E. B. Knox brought a personal message from the President-General to be delivered to all the American Divisions and Chapters of the Universal Negro Improvement Association; but on account of having been suddenly summoned by the Hon. Marcus Garvey to join him in London, England, not later than May 28, he will be unable to make an itinerary until after his return from Europe. He has, therefore, instructed the Hon. J. A. Craigen, High Commissioner for the States of Michigan, Minnesota and Wisconsin, to make an itinerary to the following divisions to deliver to them the message of the President-General, in the interest of Liberty University. Members and friends are to show the Hon. J. A. Craigen all respect and consideration as a high official representative of the Parent Body. With best wish Parent-Body Universal Negro Personal Represent SAGUA LA GRANDE, CUBA *On Sunday, May 13, the royal members and friends turned out in large numbers to celebrate our usual weekly mass meeting. At 5 a.m. the meeting was called to order by the general secretary, Mr. Simon A. Taylor, who called on the assistant secretary, Mr. T. G. L. Wignall, to conduct the religious preliminaries. The opening ode was sung, after which the acting chapelman kept his hearers spellbound for half an hour. At this juncture the general secretary introduced the first vice-president, Mr. Horace Taylor, to occupy the chair. He then delivered a fine address which brought great applause. The program was as follows: Recitation by Misa Gwendoline Crony; duet by Mr. Albert Higgins and Mrs. S. Brown; reocations; by the Misses Therena Allen and Lillian Pattenger; duet by the Misses Iris and Catherine McNiel. Two masterly addresses were given by two little boys, Masterina John B. Scott and George Davile, which brought continued applause. The general secretary read an important article from The Negro World, which was received with cheers. The program continued with addresses by Miss L. Bempantin, lady vice-president; Mr. E. G. Smith at member of the Florida division; Mr. R. P. Mignierief, president; Mr. A. L. Larque, while the closing address was given by the general secretary. The speakers wished our President-General success on his European tour. We hope that the great powers will listen and answer his appeal. We further wish him godspread, with long life, trusting in the near future he will return to us in health. The chapman thanked all who attended and brought the meeting to a close with the singing of our anthem and prayer. - SIMON A, TAYLOR, Reporter. MONTCLAIR, N. J. *A public mask meeting, was held at Hoon Hall, 415 Bloomfield, Ave. Montclair, N. J., on Wednesday evening, May 16 at 8:35 p.m. The meeting was called to order by ex-President William Dannen, President S. Fisher was present but unable to conduct the meeting, being in care of the dentist. After the opening preliminaries were ended Capt. D. W. Scott was the first speaker of the evening. He then described his visit to Jamaica, and the great ovation that was given the Hon. Marcus Garvey. The Negroes in Jamaica are enthusiastic over Garveyism. The people see a new birth in the program of the U. N. I. A. The Hon. Charles L. James, President of the Newark Division, spoke next. His subject, "I Can and I Can't." The Negro can do anything he wants to do. He remember you are the master of your own destiny and God only helps those who help themselves. Mrs. Nixon, our recording secretary, was the next speaker. She in turn introduced the speaker of the evening, Madam DeMona Ebbin, assistant international organizer of the U. N. I. A. President S. L. Flahner then made a few remarks. Collection was taken, after which the American and Ethiopian anthems were sung, which brought our meeting to a close. I am sure those present enjoyed all that was said by the speakers. W. MORRISON WRIGHT. PAY YOUR YEAR TAX OF SI REQUESTED TO PAY YOUR YEARLY ASSESSMENT TAX OF $1.00 NOW! Montclair, N. J., June 5. Atlantic City, June 6. Camden, June 7. Pittsburgh, Juice 8. Detroit, June 10. Cleveland, June 11. Akron, June 12. Dayton, June 13. --- Hon to Make Extended of Divisions Personal Representative of the Hon. returned from a conference with the Irish West Indies, prior to the sailway for Europe. Night a personal message from the领事 to all the American Divisions and Negro Improvement Association, a suddenly summoned by the Hon. in London, England, not later than to make an itinerary until after his, therefore, instructed the Hon. J.oner for the States of Michigan, make an itinerary to the following the message of the President-Gen- University. Members and friends Craigen all respect and considerative of the Parent Body. Cincinnati, June 14. Chicago, 8 p.m., June 17. Gary, 8 p.m., June 17. Kansas City, June 18. St. Louis, June 19. Now Orleann, June 24. Mobile, June 26. ishes, yours' fraternally, a Improvement Association, E. B. KNOX, intative of the President-General. BROOKLYN, N. Y. On Sunday, May 27, the Brooklyn Division held a successful meeting at 380 Cumberhill Street, Mr. Excety Thorpe presiding. On this occasion the division was tentative in securing Dr. Courtney Wittheir of Brooklyn as the principal speaker. In addition to the many features of the afternoon's program, Master Valberg offered a few delightful selections on the piano. Miss Alice Phillips contributed to the success of the program by her familiar style and exquisite delicacy of touch on the piano. After a few readings were rendered, the main purpose of which was to place the audience in a receptive mood for the principal address, the president, Mr. Esley Thorne, introduced Dr. C. Wiltshire, himself an admired admirer and supporter of the cause. His topic was "Which Way?" Dr. Wiltshire dealt with his subject in a philosophical way, held pointering out to the vast audience, the more practical values that could be derived from considering intelligently various problems of the present day, especially those that are directly applicable to our group. "The philosophy of the white man is especially different from that of the Negro," he asserted, "for the white man's policy is primarily to keep the Negro in subjection. The philosophies of other races are not made for us." He urged his hearsay, "he relied on their outlook and to them the principles of the organization into actions." The changes in the condition of the Negro is entirely to us, not God. He included, during the course of his talk, problems on economics, sociology, history, religion, education, philosophy and government. Mr. Allen, ex-secretary of the Toronto Division, is now with us. Sunday, June 3, was women's day, and the principal speaker was Mrs. Maud Marie Knight. On next Saturday, June 10, Mr. Isa Gibbons will talk on "Doing Without." LIONEL RICHARDSON, Reporter BANES. CUBA The Banes Division and the community in general received a very serious shock in the death of Mrs. Fred T. Evans of this town on the morning of May 22 in the United Fruit Company's Hospital a few hours after giving birth to a beautiful pair of boys. About seven years ago the family took up their residence in this town, and became very active in the Banes Division of the U. N. I. A., especially along musical lines. Mr. Evans of one time served as musical instructor of the choir. The deceased was also a member of the Banes Club a social institution of this town. The popularity of the deceased; and the high esteem in which she was held could be estimated when it was observed that all day, and night on the date of this sad event the residence of the family was filled with the most representative element of the locality, many faces, being bathed with tears. The race has lost one of its true women. We mourn deeply with the bereaved relatives for knowing her as we do we can better estimate the loss they have sustained. God could not be everywhere, so he-made mothers. The deceased leaves a husband, three daughters and three sons to mourn over the vacancy that can never be filled. R. BLAKA. Reporter. EARLY ASSESSMENT 11.00 NOW! O MENTION THE On Sunday, May 20, at the Y. M. C. A., 13th Street N. W., Washington, Dr. C., the Washington Division No. 188, U. N. I. A., held its mass meeting, started at 6 P. M. With the President, Mr. Walter H. Davis presiding. The meeting was opened in its usual form, with singing "From Greeland's Joy Mountains." After some remarks by the President, the first vice-president, Mr. Martin Jackson/ was presented. Mr. Jackson spoke at length on the university at Claremont, Virginia; and strongly urged the members to give it their support. He was loudly applauded. Next was a song by the audience. The next speaker was the treasurer, Mr. Arnold David, who spoke on the religion of the Negro and the religion of the white man. It was very much appreciated. Next we were favored with a recitation from Miss Lyles. The next speaker was Mr. Montgomery from the Connecticut division, who gave some remarks, stating that the Negro should have song books of their own make and see God as a black man. The next speaker was a former member of the Detroit Division who has been out of the city for some time. Next was the reading of a letter from the President-General who is now in England, which was received with tremendous applause. After the collection and the singing of the National Anthem, the meeting was closed by the chapel. On Sunday, May 27, the Washington Division held its regular mass meeting from 8 P. M. until 8 P. M. It being Women's Day the following programme was rendered with the Lady President presiding. The meeting was opened in its usual form with singing "From Greenland to Ice" Mountain." Input number scripture reading by Miss Wuther. followed by singing Chime On Eternal Light." Next was the objects and alms by Mrs K. Jenkins; remarks by Miss McPherson; reading of the President's message, after which the President's hymn was sung; some very thoughtful remarks by Miss Lucinda Joy; a solo by Mrs T. Jackson, accompanist by Miss Crockett; the principal speaker, introduced by the Lady President, in the person of Dr. Marrue Whitty, made a remarkable speech, taking as her subject "Let There Be No Strife Among Us, We Are All Brothers." This address was received with much applause. Next was an instrumental solo by Miss Crockett, fol- by the Lady President, Mrs. M. Sunderdens; an instrumental solo by Miss Spallwood; a short address by Mr. Arnold David, the treasurer, who appealed for new members, after which two were added to the roll. The evening was brought to a close by singing the National Anthen. P. HOWELL, Reporter. On Sunday, May 28, the regular mass meeting of the Nectetts Division was held at usual. The gathering was very large. It can be plainly seen that the spirit of Garveyian is reckoning among the people. The meeting began by singing, of the opening ode, and prayer from the ritual. The voluminous part of the service was conducted by our worthy chapman, Mr. C. McKernon. Scripture lesson was taken from St. John 21:6. After a short lecture by chapman, which was very holding, the library side of the program, was turned over to the late vice-president, Mr. L. R. McKenzie. After his opening remarks, the President General's hymn was sung, followed by reading from the front page of the Norse World by the general secretary, Mr. J. C. Pitter. The program continued with a solo by Miss Bryan; recitation, Miss L. Milkwood; "Greetings from Slavey Chains"; song by chair, "Nicholas' Children"; song by Kora Smith and Miss B. Ruby Bledel the offering; recitation, Mr. L. Taylor, "Love That Cannot Die"; quartet selection, Miss Mangaoe; address, Mr. C. M. Stephenson, choir master; "Waterman, What of the Night"; quartet, Miss Bryan and others; address, Mr. P. Milwood; "Determination"; duet and chorus, Miss Jones and others; address, Mr. W. H. Bottom; solo, Mrs. McDonald; address in Spanish, Mrs. Caskoe; quartet selection, Miss Allison and others. After the financial report of the evening was announced, the vice-president thanked the choirmaster and choir, who survive hard to make the massive meeting, successes and encouragements, those who were idiot members to enroll at once. The meeting then came to a close by singing of the last verse of the Epiphaniian National Athena and prayer at 10 p. m. L. C. PITTER. Reporter. CORNS REMOVED ENTIRELY Corns press on hair causing extreme pain. How? The SafeClub? Corns press on hair causing extreme pain. For 23 years the penetrating oil found only in this condition remains have brought quick, sure relief to millions without risk of infection. Pain mildly but also painful, normal or all freaked out. Email size 12C. Economy Tube, Rc. GOOD BOOKS FOR NOTHING! Here's a chance to educate yourself at the cost of a movie ticket. Education is not confined to schools. Men and women truly desirous of educating themselves these days can do so by reading good books. Here is the plan: From now until June 15 we will give away absolutely free to every person securing one one-year subscription or two six-month subscriptions to the Negro World any one of the books listed below. Just cut out and send in the coupon. REMEDIOS, CUBA Sunday, May 30, was a full letter day in this division. The eventing occasion was that of the celebration of its eight anniversary. The Sunday School, one of the outstanding units of the division, took the initiative in entertaining and mattelling in the minds of all the usefulness of children in the promotion of the program of the Universal Negro Improvement Association. They staged for the occasion a flower service, and the remarkable nature of the rendition was unquestionable. The guests of honor, were Messiae. Teodore Smith and James Rodney, secretary of the Trustee Board and treasurer respectively of the Phocetag Division. They elaborated on the activities of the Hon. Marcus Garvey and the U. N. I. A., and brought messages of encouragement from their division, to this division with the Intent that closer unity among the divisions must be the result of the activities in which the divisions are now engaged. Our chaplain, Mr. A. Best, carried through the religious part of the program, while Mr. Ferdinand Daley, first vice president, occupied the chair. The following program was rendered: Introduction of delegates from Pineocastle Division; Chorus by the choir, "Our School New Year"; recitation, "Floral Sunday"; recitation, "Our Anniversary Chorus"; anthem by the choir, "Behold the Lovely - Springtime"; recitation, "The Association"; recitation, "Excellor"; chorus by the choir; angyersian chorus; ding by the Legion boys; address by Mr. James Rodney; anthem, "Hall, All Hall"; recitation, "Days of Flowers"; recitation, "Summertime"; Mr. Tordreder Smith; address, chorus, "We Come With a Shout"; dialogue by the Black Cross Nurses; recitation, "It's Better - Further On"; recitation, "My Quiet Mind"; recitation, "Now the Winter Storms Are Over"; anthem, "Hall the Lovely Springtime." An enchused cell left our Liberty Hall at 11 p.m. when the singing of the Ethiopian National Anthem brought the meeting to its close. EDNA THOMPSON, Reporter. The Black Cross Nurses of the Detroit Division, wondered a wonderful program on March 28, 1928. The program was as follows: Opening and welcome address by Lady President "Mrs. Marlo Dullin" - solo, Mrs. Holmes; "Healing," by Mrs. Holmes and Mrs. Belchier; instrumental solo by Muster John Glasser. The 441 books of the Bible were demonstrated by sixty-five women and one man. Each person recited one verse, from their respective book and donated sixty-six cents or over. Three prizes were given to the ones donating the largest amount over sixty-six cents. Prizes were awarded as follows: 1st prize, Mrs. Edith Mack; 2nd prize, Mrs. Josephine Dynkrott; 3rd prize, Coni. Trino. Summary of the sixth-grade books by Mrs. Josephine Dunkert, nurse; instrumental solo by Mr. Arthur Battles; song by Universal Symphony Quartet; U. N. I. A. demonstration by Lionsion; short talk by Rev. Marthin; solo by Mr. Tiny Gray; remarks by President Mr. Leonard Smith; presentation of prizes by Mrs. Mira Duffin; Lady President, closing address by President L. Smith; Mr. Smith's address was wonderful and was worthy of praise. His address was highly appreciated by every one and was followed with loud applause. Mary Tiny Ashford, head of the B. C. N. department, should always be remembered in the minds of the members of Detroit Division and elsewhere, for she is an ardent worker and a stunner "Garveyite." It was she who presented the wonderful idea of representing the sixty-six books of the Bible. Ashford has worked additionally in the Nursing Department to make it an A-1 department. REPORTER. WOMEN Why worry about Delray Pectosa from PEMINISM? Liquid-Tablet Relief. Grad by Doctors. Moves cages long overdue in Satisfaction Guardroom. $2.95 Cush or M.O. Satisfaction Guardroom. Free with order. PETONE-COMPANY Woman's Depot, H-1, N. W., Loyal, U. S. A. NEGRO WORLD AGENTS Pleasen to the Agency Blanks for reporting. If you have write and ask, for them. Take Notice! THE PARENT BODY FUNCTION AS BEFORE Special Message to Officers and Members of Divisions and Chapters of the Upiversal Negro Improvement Association The Hon. Marcus Garvey has designated me to administer the affairs of the Parent Body in the United States upon the next convention, and has ordered me to perform the duties of the organization, that they return once more, to their normal functions as units of the organization. It is his express wish that the divisions, chapters, etc. resume at once their previous normal relations with the Parent Body. Members are especially requested to see that their secretaries make REGULAR Members are especially requested to see that their secretaries make REGULAR MONTHLY REPORTS to the Farent Body. Special attention is also directed to the XEARLY ASSESSMENT TAX of One Dollar, due on January 1 of each year. NOW PAYABLE. THESE INSTRUCTIONS TAKE EFFECT IMEDIATELY—which means that reports should at once be made for the month of January, 1928, and regularly each month. Information as to BACK REPORTS will be sent direct to the officers of divisions within a few days. Officers failing to comply with these instructions are not entitled to serve as officials of any division or chapter of our beloved organization. LOS ANGELES, CAL. Los Angeles Division held its regular masa meeting at the usual hour. The universal rites were carried on by our worthy chaplain. The evening's lesson was taken from the Epistle to the Hebrew, 13th chapter. Our third vice president, Mr. J. Rone, was master of ceremonies. The program opened with an address from our president, Mr. H. Hoxie. He spoke on the band and the progress that it is making. He also commented on Ethiopia and what must be done now. His address was very pleasant. He was given loud applause. Mrs. Ora, Cobart gave us a short talk on people misunderstanding the program of the U. N. I. A., which was well expressed. Mr. Toller explained to us, clearly the meaning of the aims and objects, which was well delivered. Miss W. Amons gave a solo. Mrs. Sydney Thomas read the front page of the "Nogro World. "God Bless Our President" was then sung by all. The offering was lifted up by Mrs. Lois Clarke and Mr. G. Simpson, while the shear gave us their service. The aims and objects were read by our second vice president, Mr. W. Baird. Mr. Carter addressed us on "Our Greatest Enemy." He said our greatest enemy was ourselves. We should stand by the good principles of this race and let the rest of the no account habits of the people go to the devil if they want to. But we must forward and he as one. Mr. Stroeter then introduced the speaker of the evening, Mr. Robinson. We thanked Mr. Robinson for his wonderful lecture and asked for his return soon. Announcements were then inside. Our chairman dismissed us religiously. .. MRS. G. SIMPSON, Reporter. BOOKS FOR N are yourself at the cost of a movie, and women truly desirous of edi- g good books. Here is the plan we will give away absolutely free or two six-month subscriptions to low. Just cut, out and send in the 4. "THE JUNGE" by Upton Sinclair 5. "LOVE'S COMING OF AGE" by Charles Darwin By Upton Sinclair By Henry George IS ARE: . . $2.50 . . $1.25 . . $2.00 . . $1.50 NEGRO WORLD, 1 Enclosed and $. World for ... subscriber and for ... Length of subscriber Send me free book Marged ```markdown ``` HAVANA, CUBA Our esteemed president, Mr. J. Musgrave Brown, suddenly passed away on April 9 at 7 a.m. He took sick on April 8 at 1 a.m. Owing to his activity among his people, the civic hostility in and around Hayington did not fail to give their support. Mr. W. W. Tennyson, president of Guadalupe Division, officiated. Mr. Brown, a true Carveyite, was first a member of the Nuevayla Division and organizer of Los Minga Division. He left for New York and affiliated, with the New York local. After his return to Cuba he affiliated with Hayana division and was elected president in August, 1925. He served faithfully in his office for two years and nine months until his sudden demise. He left a wife to mourn his loss. LUCKY GOLDSTONE DRAWS THE MONKEY LIKE A The LUCKY GOLDSTONE is causing a considerable change for the better this GENIINE GOLDSTONE comes to mind. Nothing like it ever before in the United States. A South American traveler said that nearly does the order a GENIINE GOLDSTONE up in unbelievable detail. It is now hard to see a GENIINE GOLDSTONE. What it follows our valuable instructions. 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TO MENTION THE NEGRO “WORLD WHEN ‘REPLYING “TO: ADVERTISEMERES = po Meee GLE F fs SBOCION EN ESPASUL rapier oo >, i Sse igta, oe a oe ei [Berliner er ee “el ‘Aidetaihto-dit la; -|]| das de! silencio ts. grandes ‘eaten. | 50° i fr Le Aroclor Unteetsal para’ el: {La huminidad, sorda-s-fos re ing bam f >... 148 West: 280th Ste }| sanceo. se lansn por lo exteavi: roe aoe . ‘ to: BS | -_, Ctadad de Newya York, Ne Ye 0s IME ndiduateans © inkl of| Sobre Se ots 1 PROF, MX FIGUEROA, Editor”. * > Ylio’. miicleos.y. uns licha desastrosa | ~ TI RTAIMECINIENEG DE OMA NAGION € Soke Hes sor eres Bea _- BL ESTABLECIMIENTO DE’ UNA ‘NACION CO} adas por tos _.% | SOLUCION DE NUESTRO PROBLEMA —— | *PSi¢5 ststios de las pasiones. =} 2 2 “Esta” orgdnizacion ‘busca y ansia -hacer’ por Africa ‘to que ‘idénticamente “hicieron” Ios” pecegrinos~y+-mas..tarde + Jorge Washitigtén; por estos Estados Unidos de- America. Los negros: fieceSitamos un gobierno. nuestro en el conti- nente afficano;. de’ manera que, si no podemos situarnos bien industrial 6. comercialmente-hablando, al méios consti- tuirnos nacionalmente’y descartar asi la competericia racial, —condicion esta-que'tracra-un mejor entendide entre las dos _sazas,:sellado po* una verdadera amistad, sin malicia. de una para la 6tra y.si de respefo y apreciacién mutuas. -- La inayor calamidad ‘sinembargo, “lo paradégico, de . nuestro problema eéstriba.con nuestro propio’ elériento—la incredulidad de-nuestra raza." Hay muchos que no estan’en “simpatia, con la. constitucién de una nacidn: negra. inde- pendierite. Seguh.ellos no-han perdido nada en Africa, creyendo en la amalgama de las razas para la. produccién _ , un huévo'tipo. De aqui que sus doctrinas de ignaldad social y la.credcién de wna nueva raza americana, les aliente —en-la oposici6n-y:critiquen-nuestra_obra ‘de rendenicién:afri- cata. OP Pe, Pe __Su manera de pensar. rds’ ha dividido,-con Ia resultante —de-osdistintas-eseuelasde-_pensamicnto_y“aparentemente eStamos en a actualidad esi Jucha abiorta el uno contra el- otro... Pero nosotros, los. que .creemos-firmemente en. la “ pureza de la raza, vamos a luchar nuestro punto de mira denodadamente para Ja ‘salvacién de.ambas razas, y esto solo puede ser satisfactoriamente Ilevado a cabo, cuando hayamos establecido para el negro una_nacién que’sea suya BEORIE eee ~ “ Nosotros creemos que Ia raza blanca 'tiene el derecho de protejerse a si mistna, en contra de cualquier elemento que tienda a*disvirtuar’ el contexto étnico quv la distinga; ¢ igualmente estamos:de acuerdo que.nuestra raza, la raza: hhegra, mantenga incélume su preponderancia étnica, no —2dmitiento_elementos_que pertrhen Ja_pureza . de ..esa. misma raza, que:como Ia bianca, la amarilla w otra cual- quicra, esta-en el deber de resguardar su entidad y demos-| trar-poisi/1o tangible-de-su.tronce. aacestral, la gran. Etiopia,* como jo son Ariat y Mongolia, y las otras razas que han verlido disfrutando de absoluto predomino época .tras época, generacién tras generacién hasta nuestros dias. | _’ Lamadre Naturaieza nos indica que debamos manent intacta nuestra. propia identidad. Nuestros errores en fa! vida, nuestros pecades cn nada han de influenciar iz bondad : ‘ecexBencis. Por ello Ia Asociscién Usliversai para el HGeanto-de Raza Negra he puesto-sobre -sus-hombros: fa gran responsabilidad, el gran peso de reedificar el hanor de nuestra antigua-y orgullosa raze ctidpica. UN PALADIN DEL PERICDISMS SUCUMBE A las 10 de la noche del sabado'2 de juni deid de y existir en él hospital Misericordia. on la ciudad de _ Miadeifia, nuesire pien-queridG"redetvive el Hun. Te Thomas Fortune, decano’ del periodismo en este pais e internacionalmenté conocido por -su labor | enaltecedora desde las columnas de varias publica- ciones, en las cuales manifesté siempre su sinceridad: para con los suyos. ~ | Ce Lae ae ee - Nos. abandona el ilustre paladin del -periodismo ~ despues.de ‘una corta enfermedad. en el hospital-en referencia. ‘Pero tanto su nombre comé su, labor ha’ -de.quedar imperecedera en nuestra, mente, z -\+ Compartimos von sis deudos el profundo.pesar” . Regamos al Todo Poderoso por el ‘descanso de ‘(tavnoble alma Ring ATES Direecién. capacitada S hemos, de estacionarnos per- mitiendo a las demas razas Hevar siempre las fiendas, dei carro del “progreso,' llegar’ ef tiempo ex que Por medio de su ambicidh y de su multiplicacién no ha de haber espa- cio para nosotros en dicho yehicuto, y seremos abanddnados en ef azaro- $6 camino de nuestra existencia,. on . donde tesidremos ‘irremisiblémexte que, toniar alguna determindcién si hemos de subsistir, ‘ , La direcclérr de fuestra raza “en “el. presente debe estar _ca- Pacitads para. colocatle..en “und posicion de prosperidad y de felici- dad; con tal aspiriicién nuestra or- ganizucion se esfuerza gare adauivic no solamente Su emancipacin abso- Ita, sino- también constitdir un go- hiezno africano eficiente, expaz de ihactr respetar todos y enda trio de | nuestro derechos ¥ protejer lus jn: | reses generales de la razz." 5. (De “Filosofia y Opiniones” por Marcus Garvey.) Star antag | tna corzeccién . ara . | Bare} avticiplo “Asaniblea magna" ‘publicclo’ eh nuestro mémero. de mayo 19, spavecié- ol nombre del sellor George Susith como represen: tante de-una division de Ie U.N: I-A. Dicho seifor,:aunque ‘asistio a Ia convencién ‘en cuestion, no fo higo én-caratter oficial - En ella tomazonparticindcion hos gefiores Lino Zerquera y Wilbert E. anak s 2 r :. SHERPP IPERATT A REFSR - Z Sanvh WEEROUE B RSSER fogs oo Music Spsine Pencer an the te aie wit Ke POOR URSE RRPMAT Sos hack asteeeiys seaia & egeaed of Ie cae Ege) abet Rite tote denn ite arias, Met we RET | Esa pedis” Mecsas Tne “pete (eh ening “ae = 38 pe Evn , farsoue editor, writes. “A, fortuntte day, wheo (Sy ak Gatetiai ie. ee tie poe AEE | RRC EAL Se ke SEP Seine ters giteaci G6 as or ota Pegs OU Rab HEE al tent Eggs. 2 PP ine macic suavine sowpen cp. ioe ate, / DEPT: 1A; SAVANNAH, GEORGIA EES SS! (Ex. 190125 eens of selsfecion) BSNL SAE is -R EE t ‘ Sees m 1 Sea fi) sae es Seg if * “100 WAYS ots a fk) fon eA ae od # ee: Za PAP 2 NS SEAT AN SBE. TO GET RICH Large book. "100 WAYS TO GET RICH.” will settia’ your ‘money prediema.. No'gnore worry about money. dust follow the inefructions in this wonderfas Sook. "You an nave 1 PRES Ie you mill wear te popuinr SERBS TS RING. Read this letter from Mr. 8. J. Thigpen of Chicago. {IL: “1 have fooslvga the Berpente Ring 1 ordered from you né asm glad to latorm you Ghar Toould bave done, nothing Ketter fer myest Lam awioner in all games. iy ving biings everything my way. anyone can Séel the cbangebat will come “bs Re ate enti ts Hea we an fiate ie a RTS TNO Bad ST En Entruns goatee come SEND HO MONTY GO OH "I ee x ‘hat agaa se ot paper for Saar eee: fas precnan at $2.98. -Then Wear the. (reuae Zee arp nok, mere in pleased retire It “and your mopey will ‘catented, TACT pF ONCK—ORDER NOWT~ PRIENTAL FMPORT CO. S7 Brpetwdy - Dope. 8 New York, -M. ve -El divine mendigo. | NE Tees a »-Marchan por laa-¢rfnquilas iveni. das del: silencio tos. grandes ideales La huminidad, sordara-fos gritos 9 ‘conciesto,2e lanza par lee extravia dos cericuetos de gus egoismos, El ‘individualism se infiltza er Jos, niicleos.y. una lucha desastrosa esteriliza las-almas donde la'simiente ‘de las ideay sont devoradas por los Fapaces gusanos de las pasiones. os" eptiles‘aprendieron el cai no de las cumbres-¥" tas aguilas en éxecudo, hay iuseado sin hallar pine fun paraje donde hacernievo nidal Una marejada de utilitarisino hace Zazobyar: la ftave del enstiefio~y la éstrella contra los. faraliones de! prosaismo, i La itnbecilitiad pasea el’ triunfo de‘su:torpeza‘en el Garro trepidante de sus errores y sit tro (bridones de inconciencia)-a toda ‘rienda, en ui frenesi «de “ velocidad, —desbocadé CO por tataz-de-orbe, arrorkin- doto todo a'su'paso... °° La desesperante realidad del pre- scnte hace que se acurruquen eti el fondo de: nuestras almas las: espe- ranzas, zollozando ‘dolorosos: des- consuclos. La justicia no es'la' pre- occupacién de los .pueblos sino Ia codicia. La malicia todo lo pesa ¥ Iamentira es ef’ dios del uuiverso ~“Fodo nos yurla; todo. nos engaiia. Nueétra {é agoniza de desesperanza, “La desconfianza se.entroniza y r0- bustece, poraue Ia traicién, en cada recodo del camino hacia las grandes aspiraciones, dejé, como macula im: perecedera, uma imborrable inserip- 65, 2A quién y hacia donde volver fa mirada entristecidx ? f Un_hilito_de-veneimiento, cual ciclo phimbeo quic oculta Ta luz det sol, se exticnde, sobre las tietras donde In injustic y In, rapifia de los hombres han plantado sus tiendas de conquista. La. raza’ “roja de la, América, anza el estertor del nioribundo en sus poMreros ingtantes y desaparecé an el silchcio"hacia las playas igno- as de Ia extineidn. i — Lav rare accitunida;victimerde sis digimantes luciias fraticdass-. fa- ‘ilmente fué vencida y rueda, en-| prutecida. poral alcohol, por 1k’r4- sida pendiente'se la desaparicion. | La india, en el estancamiento de| us (radiciones, titacada de la impo- entcia que-una cobardia, inverosimil nectaculo de un polifemo con alma ie paloma. Esa raza gigantesta per manece con 1a frente en constante ‘ozamiento con el suelo, en um-gesto je adoracidn, ya espalda a discre~ ion dela conquista que despedaza a! atigazos si dignidad y ean Ta mes-| ira de una proteccién se le ha ro- ado su independencia. El Afrika es un cadaver sobre el uc se han lanzedo Ios. lobes. los nacales y los buires de tedo_e! orhe en, feelin mrcabro se dispiisan Jas nuilece stts imhisantes y. las armas! nismias que maifavicron’ un dia‘ ia! polivion-de-ta-csclaviiud, sirven del paistil al estandarte de iz ora | fausurpacién. Quien rasgard las uibes de iniquidad que no-dpja Incir | i sol de la libertad en sus tierras?} Marcus Garvey, cl vifvino mendi-} 9 de los derechos de esta raza, pe-! eqrina porél mudo tocandc 2 todas | 18 pitévlas’ pidiende una Timosna de isticia para dila. Abandonado, casi, | or sus hermanos en su gigantesca | mpresa, ‘Wuircha solitario cn Sj deal. « 4 2 i Pero, noj no esti 8016; porque | ensantienio de los que no sienten! TED AEC yy, DISEASES — Mo Matte BGC OR eens By, Pideere tease. uf Savery ta eee 3 Bee reais Tae oi lens ety wteh ees, etkeses verguenza-de'\sit_arigen, fo acompa: Baran. co :e8 largo castiverio, te acompai en su ostracismo y, can sale de ie es jaciones MANFTGUELG CASANOVA Haband, -Mayo9 de 1928, Sobre:la inmigracién hispe- «La -propuesta legislacion para He- ‘var a cabo el establecimiento de cuo. ‘tas-de_inmigracion:que. sear aplica: bles, imponiendo restricciones..a' lo: Mnacionales de las repiiblicas del con- tinente americano, las que actual: mente estirr clasificadas como no sv- jotas a las etotas a que'se -somcten Jos emigrantes de los deimis ‘paises que se dirigen a los Estados Unidos, sufrié um tropiezo v se espera cqne no se tome decisidn alguna sabre ella antes-de que se rcamnden ins Sesiones del Congreso en ef invierno Fpréxinto, E} Comité de Imniigracidy deciaré que los esfuerzos que s¢ habian The- cho para Hegar a un acuerdo entre los miembros del comité sobre el proyecto -introducido por et repre- sentante. Box, para enniendaé a Tey de immigracion de 1924, clasificundo 2 todas-tas repriblices-del hemisferio occidental como suyjetas a Ia cnota dé immigracion, fracasaron totalmente, El proyecto fué ya introthicida en diciembre del aio’ pasudo y desde entonces ‘ka’ permanecido bajo fa custodia del Comité de Imnmigracién, pero hasta ahors, no se’ habia hecho la menor Ueclatacién sobre el mismo de_manera oficial, "y_ahora_so.con- sidera de todo punto imposible que el proyecto pasa a la Cantara de Rte presentantes enrel periodo legislative Aparentemente, tropez con_Ta) wrisma suerte: un projecto, similar presentado én el’Senado hace altar tiempo por el, senadorsHarris, en el que-se-pide s¢ supriman. para todas las itacioites toda clase de privilegios: sobre imnugracion, en el que va en-| vuchto el proyecto de poner a las 1a ciones _hispanoamericanss:—en—em niismas’ cHotas.que Jas elemis. nacio-, ies. | ‘Admiiti¢ndo loz comités:respecti-| vos su incapaeidad paradiggar a un acuerdo sobre este importante asun- (0, ef presidente de} edenité del Se- nado declard que fas cuotas de inmi- gracion para les. repiblicas auneti | ranas nresentarian el problema fis ‘importante. que haya de confrontar al Congreso ent la proxima sésign invernal. * Predicciones interesantes | aire fas imporiames. prediecto: ines hechas por el muitimillonario Henry Ford, 2 su regreso de Eitro- a, se cuentan las siguiontag: Les vegerins comtinuartn Rave. clerics, 3 pesaz.de las‘eleceiunés : 0 stat nian ef dia on que al harley podra fabricar miquinas uéreas tan adelantadas com siteiia su imagina- don, puesto que I experiencia: en- Solid Gud cuaiide er rombre- imagine alga, tarde’. temprano se realiaa: Este ayidu no necesitard entences de correr miucho'para elevarse, gino Gus emprenderi el vuelo como ta ave. También ef multiniiflonario of re- cid importantes puntos de vista, so- bree! probable vuelo de Naeya York a Inlanda que se rumors Sroyecta Lindbergh en un aviéa de st mania facturt. ; OBST CORE W RAL CGS, - ¥o Atiantic City’ +. . PORTERS EXCHANGE Ya2t Aketie: Avenun fvoinn and Deiictoun Poet, Rearnda bie Prien eg gigeaay bec vere ot TORRE SCORE AND 6H SAYS NOTED PROFESSOR LONDON, ee ee Were. ‘Rott, originator’ of the mankey” stan ‘treatment. fet, rajuvenation, gave -th Cambridge University Medical Society Fof-rmamy remarked cures which’he clainied to buve sffect 4: by Its use, Ho illustrated his. tee tyre, which was deitvered in French, with photonraphe. ° "7 ‘One plature-was ofa French archi- tent: who, ‘atthe age of 73, was unaby ‘to work and was phyatally and fntel tectually deficient. ‘Three yearn after the rafting of glands from monkeys Dr.’ Voronof aaid, the, architect, re- sumer hia Work: declaring he felt ¢ teon years younger. ", ‘Another, case was'that of an aged mann taken frém bis home tn Algesia in the inst stacey of phyafenl-and mental Gecayy. Six monthe afler the cating, ho Was RbIS TS Walk aboot-and-te now Working sa saedenee, Uno selentis sinwerted. This, ait Dre Voronere, indicated the “donee tu rexalt of wy wrattings 0 to both mind “aAT body, Women ind 8 morn compileated phy siyue than men, but_by grating three lands, the TASFOIA, pituitary: “and ovarian, the name effect was then produced in then, ho vsserted. es Saya Body Should Last 160 Youra AL a reception keld In the home.of 8 London sw'seanmDr."Voronott told: he Women' present there sng, ne roaton why ther mhauld not live £6 be 140 oF 10—yeurn-old- “Tho humniin body t* soMmade,” Yoosaid, “that ft ix expable of -lanting 180, yoaen, but people, row tweaks grit" then atumonte euis’ them down. My teatment makes then, far ‘more abe to withstand flnexe.. = ‘Dr. Voronoi exnlyined tin” part played by" supriirena” glunas whieh supplied motive power to the heart tn the form of x series of Uny @rops of Hquid. Frain wot in Ue -samie say waa tpfalshied” by srerotlonw trom emai gland in tie thingt, and the ment brilliant man In, the "world would. ha a iunatte f'n short Uae Hf Oils threat ‘The wdseer of hike treatment, fae doe tor natd, wou fo procure articiclaly this Motive” power for thy liedet’ And’ the Urath. On Ble -Feeneh’ earm, he had. shen twenty yeare old..which wan equivalent to MO-yeurs tn the Me of hunian de- tne. “When thes’ did die they Would de, meaddonty. “To Rob Donthvof Tee Tarren” <-$0 He would byte hunvante Ir Verohemt acrerts,‘thes santa Hite una | rally to an ge of 150; they dle'within | n fortaizht ox a month. It wenld rob death ef most of Hts Cerrone, he thenghe ME hate treated many sweinia,” Dr Vorenoft rail. “It ta eurtgne, "thot, hat French wamen are euntent 1 my eextment improves thelr beauty. Eng- Lo homage sivong all aver, xo that they san hung. olf, play teante and euch things arain with All the vitality of youth.” a " ‘Mechanical Power Per Man - Equal io 175 Slaves in U.S CHICAGO, Mity Ho-President Wat- tor D. Scott’ of Northwestern Uni- Sersity aubinitted to the Acsoclation of Commerce én abstrare eatcuintion of ‘the shave “poor” poscenBod by ste modern tosh. Bee finds thite the rece Shites te the cauivatent por capt ot Gye power of 17H entectitiens slaves "the American who tedayermsestes shomsqutertent er seh rises pope probably: wiih possers double that In few yearn" De, Seotterata, “He fe abo contin tis "Hanroatinr he meth sd, the conditlosts and ihe"imylements for availing himeeis of Re power, Diss teibuttod of power in Amevien fs. h0- Ayelar fein sconemte “ekanres th the Ameriéun jeonde, for the pose: ston ef dowes aad he noeammtietion of eaiteh fe Maa Ge Hanae” 1 Carpets tt | ee Ne i ee Pe SUP aut. | Spree ook Seta FE preeewooCune Ebest sala ELD eas geied Wicca. ee Mystic Maeic Mirror etn, ageing mein, You er Brae aa ar Bare Sarin Ga tare ans Eee Rie eta ASAT Sie Ai AE Re ee EE SS ig Pe edn Pact RP EOS SOREN aL PORTING “G0.” hz Memadiay. pote be ow Ne Thee Boh Vou’ve ~ Longed >For.” tare, Burtoz Advises Women’ on _. Met, Burton. Advigos Women on | “For voveral youre Towa deviad thie’ beam: Hie ere ehh ha ag Neer ScRcina ten alebcn Sie eny haa Pees olny "Stitt iat alent RS oe testation sng Uniation Srey Pee oat, Sees arth tater dt Bagriness and {wit elnaly raven! tt sosany Buarhind eatin whe Swit ero ne MP Sher Ste act ectning toms”, Tatas oat ade irs. Margaret Bar- Seed slate i Me eet Bie SEripensadence wit be attiey wostbeated Sarepeorntense wi peicncety conden tial URINARY S22: ‘pomataip etek | eas otromeein a eeeertie ttt “ane sock Sr SET E eRae aoe : . * see een TRENT english, Frevich, Tatian Instructor, Moning 0034 ‘The Old Beliable _ BROADWAY AUTO: SCHOOL --- \ 30-AUTO INSTRUCTIONS: $10 “BiT WEST [25rd STREET, lust WEST OF 7 AVENUE Gare fr ire oe Hats Bernat, $3.9 Tr Dies, Forgivensby-the: MAMILA. Pl. May 9-~laaure Od: sovia, « formier Bpaniap scout with the American inllitary forces, who-was.r¥ ‘sponaible for. the capture of Genera ‘an ond the Philippine Iesurreogion: i pag and tias deen—torgiton by th ‘maw. he captored. Gegovit dled re- ently, after a long filnans. On ‘re- celvitg news of bls death Aguinalde tasued . a: statement reiterating hs frlgndithtp for him. ‘The statement alec aubstentiates a report. that tha rove: lutfonary leader aid nat surrender, hy was captured. Aguinaldo sald On ithe denth of. Segovia. 1 wiahiWs agsuce: RIS faniliy Ge iny’ friendly feel Inge toward itn, despite Ie: partel pation, tm my capture: During dg sighting carter Sexovts acrven antic? tupen, turn, the. Span Pitiptn’ ang Ameren. “Atlee” Uho- eu: rehder.o¢ Manike: by the Spantarda tn 189% many Inthe santes believed that they were absolved from fighting against the Unlied Staten ng entering the Panlinpine. torees. - Segovia was ome of there andl pasand acvehteernrenthe ay ono ef Whe insur rectiontita, Me later Jainod-the Amer lean forcessand hacaina, chlet KEdBE of the Macibedra undgr the comenana of Generst Fred: Fubsten, Ie wan So- xovla's ntratiujem thai brought Akal naldo favo the hands of the Amerleans. Ho was but twenty-one “year old at the timc, but. thanks te Bikcknowledne of Phitipnine warfare mothieds, he was suceosatui In’ heading: an oxpeditton into the rosky alanan gegionss, where Aginalde win Aiding, “Segovia was forty-clisht geara eld, ‘i Americans Investing $1,000 Every"Second *. * eine ntory “or faxenteNCHt NTN the Uniget Staten fom, the extahtish ment ne the Hest wflicn in Walt Strord for tho sale of recititiainia 172 vit [the nretent ane, when Amesienna nevi “any, Is told In’ pamoiler suse ablished he Stare, Wrbsing & tilodeet Ine. a “The pamnhlet“emnhasizen sneurlty purchates in the eet fivossrarm, 2923- 190%, sdlnciontiys that €34268, 789,409 Wore inverted In, 36.96% sitferent.tnmign of bonds and. stock, Hsqectal et tention Accounted ti $25,091,g89.000 ot the. tes til.aum dnvested in@ity perind, and whieh wenn distedbnted anion 33,000 ds- Rural Wibraries MASHINGTON, June J-Accodine to Bulletin Ne. 1569 8¢ thg US De Servant of doneatacs Neos a oko County, Fein, are“andent ret crn of Iennwinge a contaland nth Fural brates, twanepntied tn. auto mobilen for the benefit, of ‘riralites tho live far dstnne frum the. phi estes of tho eiers During eicves “perlod, 126 Sno were Hent out to Negro oral readers, who canteiy cond the volumes and Fa lanai ond cam at the exation 2 tie rR foam period. kn dynienl white Faved dintrets, the ratten were, for ex Biapie? Hauke gente tine G80, ore turret 120; boule acne 13 Nssay 2TH arch gio. cha Jedea sin 3a ware ter Vien, att Tetarmed Tr te Nera uieraae. far wacerlngs ta hath “ere inlned. ‘Mie aeerens Ear WiNGO. Paral taistebet eRe ee hittin ho ageted RUEE I ya CRG EAM aye pe! ae eu y iene: RESO ogee Roy EES, J SS ERS ERGs Ne SAREAR @ Raa CL conned ge Whe ate ae Rano ce Lt Ea Si soe Be ee ed rite ie aaa cto et eB He ae EE ite, "orien tcheyowt "een aebtyer PRODUCTS co. J9n chase Ma Depts iy Be ene, epee sg QQ RES BEES RISS-RME PER sean Ria, Te ees BRAG SS, Hnseed, ieee aie are eam eee Ho.dacthiate ait ata-tone witiacite sie’ OS eeg er 2ONoLE, sreuare ae Nae RE Oaly $1 Sant! No Money!) fle, Si eh asi fe aaa Sees rr are oe Reg Pee areas OO A ie tea Liabattosengecas arene, slat Sap, car: ZeNGS- MES : 4 ee ues sy RNIN bi oaa ctr ena Benes a Satara okie x yous BODE 3 One. “it your SOR MOAR ROW. t ‘up oo tel ioe eae our “food LOSE $: Sa gas wenger JOYZONE . * ;RHBUMATION epic ~~ {Woidle Strength) ~ Just take a dove, It te very ye Digunnnts “anecandy "thot Pee she, Eb Noon bee Eine Paiers ne more oS SOME, PaNEe, “AcEING Sivis cro mire sear TY ICA, LUMBAGO, NEU- Hots “aN Ne REO: Betti Pkta$ bone ake any away itn the fete pone ea mnet tJ Beteo lates Wenjauner™ “ae =~ ty‘igngerS| nore geur SnmostORty Tage Seah eerste gate one ee Baie ete wah ie SS Pate ASE” ane" BRESS oaths eden tha Ral fe coupsntieht nat EE NSE Bora aS Bik bm, 5. AARON, BETES TABS crane tn, Kay Wade chee Or Treen Ripe en a ofits ate zat naa Sivare Sehmeie eee ReedfTom mt eaten Ficase Sinto ow May Treatments Seowate yD ACAr0M@ civsesereensessactssersnsanseesses: a re Chasch Manbesshio: *. | WASHINGTON, May 2h--Oun four Tending chgech ‘organtzntlons, Accord: tar to-thehniber ot menibers, "ng Fine ores mained, aro the National Ban= fiiite, with 2,253.69 ‘mehshens the Atricon STethodiet, Episcopal, with TAL gee: the WMeriean Methneit, Bolgeo= patZion, with 500,000; and-the Colored Methodlat Epiacopa, with 232,002 embers. Compartir the above tee ‘iron of Des, avon seth th. 8 Conon of religious Iwidies; taken ten [yourtage.’the membership of these b= gizations tan increased dyeing the Se Sarantion an fitows Anan Bootie per eenty the Ar Me Ha #2 per erat: the C, 3, a5 per cent, and tha, Ratton Bapesit. 1 wer cent, Yor, each month durian the Jon sgn there war an Increase in menbersita fof La21 for the Natloniat Baptints 1018 for the 4. M. Paws 972 for the ay 3 ¥,rand-369 for_the C. ME. Upois tho. burda sof 1 12,000,400 Nonvo-nonwauion bern’ of tho National Daptist church, 1 per eviit belons to the ALM. Ee Church: 4 per cont tothe A.M. B, Zs arid nearly: 8 pee copt to the GM. BS In other werdn, 2" per conte of our noputition hetwizg ty tiene four de- nominations Ioavinis i per cent {0 thy other denominations, “and without: aftintlsn seltinany religions body, ‘Te Incseaind cnenbersbip yer church dur~ Ing (ue ton yore averaged Th for thie AON. Bt I AM. Bar 206. Ry ul te the gin Gehan oe ea LCR ES RUMBE ia] Seetiowh te Foy [Rese thiat agas eRe gh Celta Ee PES Paced] Sage eae REESE * cr eg Bees stake tate ae age BE ELST aD EGER Ooi GAS NSS at ae te Te iad Guipistacenie,t |, ge re estes wach Bia hit jeer smear te ERG Merman nto: HoeNaeer smear | 0. de cia cred to Ream eerie Baar pei bose 4 eOUs SULE PRER Lio Rea ee coumarin) N RRSH a cee aetna SP RGKAI Guise she Rees peceecad seas Leoni ee Broscos Paltoriag Co, Dagt. W201 tetasza p Precise taterieg Cott. use cee wot SLC WS Eee he i WAS PSE RESTS meewmaty of geure Hebi, iy * Heed ageaie, hake PGBS Lie BBE Ser ee Bald te" heat Boon petal fate Peles fortune ost fost Penne 4 Mt ebeat ta nc Nene He EEE iaivptane Cott "Mad'She Sonate Soe meer eae Fo ml aae Eta ta Coot poses Ga Tae Mideien ales ie Ae"Sa? Hagen, Eend TARY Un cae Food Sorte, “Bente wale "rupr atic, Go. et. 20 se eS Sin me *