The Negro World
Saturday, September 1, 1928
New York, New York
Page text (machine-generated)
A Washington Journal based in the University of the Pacific.
VOL. XXIV. No. 39
NEW YORK, SATURDAY, SEPTEMBER 1, 1908
GARVEY LINKING HOOVER AND FIRESTONE IN SINISTER LIBERIAN RUBBER PROJECT URGES NEGROES TO VOTE FOR SMITH
Every Negro should send his friend, mother, father, brother, sister, sweetheart, wife, or other relatives a copy of the book that is being read the world over.
"AFRICA FOR THE AFRICANS" THE PHILOSOPHY OF MARCUS GARVEY
Fellowmen of the Negro Race, Greeting: According to the latest report from America, Harvey Firestone is at the old game again trying to deceive the public in explaining himself out of the already disgusting Liberian rubber outrage which he perpetrated with the assistance of Mr. Hoover, late Secretary of Commerce of the United States and now candidate of the Republican Party for the Presidency of that country.
Hoover and Firestone Are Together
Firestone and Hoover endeavored to reduce the independent Republic of Liberia to an American commercial state and to reduce the black people of that Republic to a virtual state of slavery. That Mr. Firestone has denied that he has black slaves in Liberia is to be expected, but those of us who know what is existing in the world of politics know that he forced a bargain with Charles King, President of Liberfa, and his Secretary of State, Edwin Barclay, whereby he secured the guarantee of the Liberian Government to supply free labor for the building of roads in access to his rubber plantations, and it is a known fact in Liberia and among the statesmen of the world that the Liberian Government, under the lash of Firestone and the State Departmnet of the United States and Hoover, forced thousands of Liberian natives to work without pay, during rain and sunshine, to build certain roads, for which they received no wages, nor food, nor proper accommodations. Mr. Firestone is trying to impress our civilization with his generosity of paying the Liberian natives good wages. Will he tell us what the good wages are? Isn't it a fact that he is paying the natives on his plantation less than 15c a day? Is this what he calls a good payroll, according to his interview with the New York World?
Pay No Attention to the Lies of Firestone
I feel sure that no Negro in the world, and particularly in the United States, will pay any attention to what Harvey Firestone has said by way of explaining himself out of the commercial outrage on Liberia. We know Firestone for what he is—a cold-blooded commercial murderer, backed by Herbert Hoover, and one out of many cunning and crafty capitalists creating the greatest trouble in the world today between the weaker and oppressed peoples and their mandatory and protectorate governments. The world wants less of men like Firestone;
Says No Negro Who Loves His Race Should Under Any Circumstances, Vote for Hoover in November
Riddles Defense of Firestone Against the Charge of Forcing Thousands of Liberian Natives to Work as Slaves
LABORERS ON RUBBER PLANTATION RECEIVE LESS THAN 15c A DAY
Firestone Should, in Decency, Get Out of Liberia—Negroes Are Determined to Put an End to His Ugly Exploitation
men who take their money and use it in bribing politicians and statesmen so as to deliver to them commercial privileges that they could not have received otherwise.
A Vote for Hoover Is a Vote for Slavery
It is a shame that Mr. Hoover should lend his assistance to men like Firestone to throttle the political independence of a black Republic like Liberia. There is not a Negro in America who in the face of this outrage can be so racially unpatriotic as to cast a vote for Herbert Hoover. Hoover has become the trail-blazer and the protector of big soulless business, that big business which seeks to rob and destroy the working masses.
Do Not Shackle Yourselves
A vote for Hoover is a shackle of economic and chattel slavery which the Negro is endeavoring to escape. It is true that Hoover and Firestone have had it easy for a long while fooling the ignorant people, but now they must calculate with the new intelligence that leads the Negro, and the declaration has gone forth that they shall not succeed in their unholy scheme to deprive Liberia of her political autonomy and reduce her black people to slavery.
Firestone Should Get Out
There is but one decent thing for Firestone to do, and that is to pack his bag and baggage and clear out of Liberia, for before many more years he will be kicked out. Firestone has no right in black Liberia. Furthermore, we are not going to allow him to exploit black men for the enrichment of his group, who have no sympathy for the Negro.
He and Hoover are trying to deceive the American public by stating that it is for the good of America that these rubber lands must be developed in Liberia. This is the old trick of trying to show disinterested people how they should become interested in selfish commercial projects at the expense of the nation and other human beings. But the American whites and the Negroes are not going to be fooled any more, so vote against Hoover every time.
Hoover Has No Claim on Negroes
A vote for Hoover by a Negro means that he is helping Firestone to use the American Navy and Army when necessary during the Presidency of Mr. Hoover to enforce his dietates and will in little black Liberia.
More to Be Said About Hoover and Firestone
There is much that can be said to further expose the political and commercial alliance to rob and exploit Liberia and Haiti and the Negroes, but we are not prepared to give the entire expose at this time. Suffice it, however, to say that it is the duty of every Negro in America to cast his vote in the forthcoming election for Al Sinith and pass over with scorn and disgust the name of Herbert Hoover.
Vote for Al Smith
Any Negro who votes for Herbert Hoover is disloyal to his race, is an enemy to his race's progress and can no longer be regarded as a patriotic member of our group. I say to every Negro who has a vote; whatsoever influence is used upon you to cast that vote for the Republican Party, discard it and vote for Al Smith. If your employment is threatened, let no one know how you are voting, but vote for Al Smith. This is my warning to the Negroes of America who may not clearly understand the issues now involved.
With very best wishes, I have the honor to be
Your Obedient Servant,
President-General.
Universal Negro Improvement Association. 57 Castletown Road, West Kensington, London, W.14 England, Aug.11, 1928.
Peer cae gale ol ORM ch. de a Se eer eer
ee eee ee - ie cer Aare Sie re
PERCE DALTOy SE Hane Creer EERE aT (nee g PRO | Se eee tn oe eee
eo ae farce. ,
SEI ite Rs ai Be Ae SS I Ge
PER SNE, go 5 Genie ds Sarg Napa ES,
fates { BAe aa orig an Eee
Myc RS ater See eee
2 Droame” but Pails t0 Conceal, the: Keer of- the Mae
‘and the Momentum of His Movement —Conesdes. H
he Is Able—Calls Him # “Danger Signal” cin
SEI SS Tre Geb
Pa ol ehpork The attain Totobeaphy Auig-4) es
an THE NEGRO :° o
The recent visit of the Negro leatier, Mr. Marcus Garvey, to Eng-
Jand- has dtawn the ‘attention of'the public once again to. the prob-
lems’ which arise in connectidn with the future of the:blacke races;
who look back to Africa as their trug homeland, wherever they may
now happen to he settled'ih other-parts of the world, It is not likely.
‘that Mr. Garvey's slogan will ever have a practical outcome, but it
‘may be that we shall hear inore of “Africa for the Africans” before
“we have heard-the end of it,
‘The Negro popuintion, though arat™
“tered: in not declining anywhere as do
any “nofwnTee-poputatteink” have, de-
clined jn the- face of “European ad-
vances.” Jt ix growing In the Continent
Of Afric and tn the 12, Fy A.» The
term “"Negee’-tn properly: nppiled. only
to certain peopien inhabiting the en-
“gare region, but Ht Iq more Uxially ex-
tended to the Mack penpler of Africa
fan erwhote: and, In thin conimonly-Ke-
cepted sense, includes the Hottentot,
“the biithmin:” the “pskhoy of Central
iAtetean forestn. ‘and evep “the Rayt
Jn. Nortli.and Northeast Atviea. there
‘te much a strons Negro nfrain Ii’ the
“blond of many of ie (habitants dhat
the tern. "Next" In very. loosely” Rh
piled. Ii ix riot, poanibie to-net—tewwn
SRaRAIT AON Feit accuracy “pir the
“Ronco popbitton of aMteica, IC tn
Yarlobely. celimated at nomewhore be-
“tween 40;0e— 60 and 120,600,000, in arty
Gane the dee at the Izhext, In low
Gompared- with *Eulope’ty ee South
Anlatio. standards: In-mountain aren
WE talin ae tow an 33 per xquarn, mile
ho tnxtitutlon. of mlaveey. was re
sponxible for the Ryread of the Negro
Outnide the hounds of the Dark Con-
tinent. In the sixteenth century rthe
Spaniards vegan to “Import. the Mr
xbives into ‘thelr new -Americare pos-
Aésstons. Jt x curious to reflect that
“the meanyFe, was Intended to provide
labor without bringing undue prente
te hear upon the Red Indidn native
Thoughtfulness fof the dne Face win to
Dring the wjhost fixbttal —nufferingn
“upon thevniner, -Untier” Queen Bllza-
beth, and Kine’Janes f England en
Rage prominently In the wade. By the
Treaty of Cirecht we undertook to
Import 1200 saves Inty Ameriaa th
tty Years, Te iy eld Gut the tere
wan actually exceeded, fn 1794 the
U. 8. A. prohihited the Importation of
aves Into any Federal port, But they
were stil receved In the West Indies
nd South Amerlen:, In .2#40-ehere
ern nm many an seventy-five. ahipe
plying hetween Brasil nna Africa, ears
Fying noine three or four Mndredpalaves
ten came from What was afterwards
known as the Shive Count
L'They. were. generally kidnaped by
Falders up-country syd ‘carted dows
to fie great camtal markets, . Since
gh Chal War of 18é0e38t,“whiel
Hrrougint tit tie trectom, the Neato in
the U.S. A, tne made great progress
in every Wyertion i aplte of the aif
Rewitien wines We hiss Ha €0 fae. TB
A860 there wore ‘ready half a million
free Nexroor th the countiy: There
are now In the neizhlorhoad of twelve
millions, inclilinemiged blood. out oF
population of 115,000,000," There Ie
jane Negro te ginesor ten whites. Ia
the Stale of Mleshslppi the Nesfoes
umber quite sixty per ermt. Ot the
ponulatknn, and tn one CQUNS Of UAL,
State Uiey soutaumier the whe, Re
fine io ane, Nessie ninety. ner cab
SE. the, total Nese popatatton Is Wes
eated Ih thisteen Southern States, and
Questia hi-res; ateskselyih and
alumi, In these areas, saya Prefers
For Gregory,’ nf Glisgow. Univeralty,
‘we have the soostsmomentoste experl=
mont ity race relations now In. peo
ress, Mts being undertaken under the
Mont favorable comlitlony for secesn,
The Southern Stutex have the beet
aimaned.of showing what,the Negru cart
doin a white énvivonment.”
Statiation callectia via the “Nexre
Year Rook” =haw! haw reac -has boon
PS 8
i
> ——
. BAO
PROS RY
i° Slee seme
i i
bee 5.
THERE le nothing quite Fike Bayer
‘Acie fer ah eased aiter Bad
_palas, bat be sure it genuine Bayer
‘hat nare iat be th peck
‘and on very tablet. Bayer fs gee’
foe, ‘end’ the word gumine—ia Fede
So-0n every box. You canis gp wrong
Hf you will jt Tool ab se box when
ea cae toe
i
Ae Me >
fra Ss .
oar Pd
Pgs oe o
_ eS ie &
Mees eae
re. ee 6 =
‘the advance in buatness, wealth, edu-
4 vant feld stiil:remaing in mblch con:
Siant.effort will be required before the
Diack can be aald t6 stand level with
the white in relation to. the ‘common
standards 8f modern clvillzation, -Ne-
Rroee now-own' 60,000: basineseeefn
the U. & A. They run alxty insurance
companies with 250,000,000 worth of
Insurance In force... Six bundred and
Atty thousahd negroes ‘own their own
homer. The collective wealth of the
community t= reckoned at two.thou-
sand mililon'dollarn, Negroen-now own
oc" operate @- million” farme” Only
20 sper cent_ of the Negro population
in iterate, ts againat. 99 per cent tn
1863, ‘Ten thousand-have graduated
Team —oeiege—eteree-=miliion- dotiars
are npent every year on private achools
‘There’ are 47,000 Negro churches In
ine. U.S. A. vein five rlilion mem:
bere, There are thrée million puplle
fttending 48,000 Sunday achooln.. In
the last Ava yearn they have conteih-
ted tio million dollarx’ to. misalon
funds. In the Great War 200,000 Ne-
kro troops nerved on the Western
front -with distinction. - Too Negroes
were the firat American soldiers to be
decorated for valor by the French, and
tho Croix-e Guerre wan awarded to
two entire Negro. rerimente.
‘The color question In even more
prominent in South Afrtex than “in
the U. 8, A.. “The black. zneen are In
an increasing majority and. are _be-
coming materinily . xad intellectually
better pf every year. ‘They are -anx-
fous to aanort themvciven, and thelr
aitvanees In nelf-cenpect and in ‘po-
tient nnpiration have'rande thelr white
nclzhborr very uncomfortable, Within
tho Union of South Afrien these are
five. and a half million plackn to one
arid n Ralt million whiten. 8 the ter-
tories ,of | Swaziland," Basutoland,
Bechuanaland, Rhodesin and South-
went Africa there are two and-three-
quarter mifton blacks to.f2,000 whites
Color consclousness tn gdminK All
over the aud-continent, ‘Phe Btnkop
of St. Albans: who. Was until Tacely
Bishop of Pretoria, decinred some Ume
ago that "ihe native Faces of Africa
are banding together in a xpirit of race
conselousness that would have been
‘considered Inaponnible a few years m0."
Ant tho feeling that has awakened In
‘(Genus oh gare 5
| ie. th
‘Honduras Again Refuses
Boundary Arbitration
WASHINGTON, Aus. 28.—Hendulrae
sot the second tnnes nee Peleetea Best
ian of sate elioae’s saizescion
[Sine ie nubimte Ws boundary atopote
with Guatemala to the Central meds
[ean Arbitration Tribunal, “Guatemala
ee area ee tne ananceilon withawt
reservons 2
Zuimourl ghe ignduirun veply to Mr.
alloge’s rengedte hatte decieton to
reject the pFofonal be reconaldered
how pot-been -publlzhed, Ie wad. ex
Sinined at the Stato DepiFtinent todey
iat Honaurna haw virtually reatated
the: penton it took nite .ariginad
ae : :
Te the former rote thy? competency
fuestioned, whe Te was added shat the
Honduran gone vould be peeduaiced ‘hy
the inraauton of certain evigence in
the-form of pelos ngreemente: between
the, two countrien gaverning the border
ataptte, whlch ekeuran argued Was
eet sartlacairier thei oa
"phe latest note reiterates the desire,
‘of the Honduran Government to have’
Stine? the Prenigont. of the Unlted
Stace "er the Chet Justice ot the
‘United Staten-Supreme Court under=
take arbitqation of the ‘dispute, Tn
Mico of tho extreme Smprobabiley that
Gintemain would mccept thin propent=
tion Te war, coneldered “unite tha
the United States would approvest. *
Cuba To Increase. +
Her Staple Products
HAVANA, Aus. S--Caba has Ge-
atend of the world's sugar Dow!
__ Economie independence -hae -becoms
ine now watchword of the Islanders,
ard the Government fs directing et-
forte’ toward the encouragement ‘of
grain production. Diversited.tarming
{a moet’ domestic needa and not ‘imply
the deportation of sugar ts, tie cure
for Cuba's present eooriom's ls, ac:
cording to Government experte. |<
Plane are afoot for the creatinn/ot
farm Joan banks. ‘The budget of the
Department of Agriculture has not yet
recohed dimensions where tts” work
can be witespfdEU, but indications are
oe eaneial yd “within
re. < *
iba'a . eo0me: Salance sbieete “have
mbywn Chet the immouse ‘wome spent
Taba anton recuh o¢ Geyeroment
1 the predaction. of thee
‘previsees, has.reeched 69,000
Satis. Se emote coe, ek
ot ‘te. Octentb Prevings
stone faot’-yont-wne- $3,000,900. ——
ie en a a Ne ies ete ON by age Sore me ON CP Eye
mL ah eis Spee Ty ta aa aR eal ne SS ae Oak tas os Se ON be Sh
He Re rer
UE Eat
> Ee eine Anke ierin:
aie BIA T Hs
ete eS
U.'S. Wer Diolomaio Wotory at
" Havana, but Mathing Else—
Why Sdoasa. Wes, Nat-Recog-
nized in Miearagua Discuseed
. Se arte (hg, Nae ema g
‘WILLIAMSTOWN, Mase, Aug. Ti
‘Wat in point of fact is American pol-
fey in the Chribbsan? “And why ia itt
JAhaif dosen apeakers at'a ghneral con-
ference of the Institute of Palltice hore
today looked at these questions from
[a_hait dozen different points of view.
‘What they found may have falled ‘to
answer the quéstion, “but It showed
Clearlyi_when. the varying attitudes
‘were’ contrasted, what all the argument
fi really ‘about, -
Examining the apectfic history of our
relationi with: Nicaragua from a close-
Wy reasoned, legalistic Mandpotnt, Pro-
fentor Charles W. Hackett of the Unt-
versity pf Texas concluded that_tt re-
vealed “a kalediscope of inconsiaten-
cles and liinders” unjustifiable In tte
earlier, stages and only saved at last
dy the Stinson mission” “*
Thening to the broader anpects of
duit Reneral “atanding wRh Latins
‘America, aa fevealed at the Havana
conference, Samuel Cay Thman, necro
tary.of the Committee on-Co-operation
In Latin-Atnerica and an observer xt
the conference, felt that the. United
Staten “bad won there x. diplomatic
ruccemn: But, the “avent failure,” he
ald, TAF TW WHO TRL THRE TBS conten.
ence braught no nedrér’ a means, of
acliling the broad differencen dividing
the two: parts,of the-hemisphere.
‘Willtaxn Bxelish Walling, who, re-
ported the. Havana. conference for the
American Federation of Labor, argued:
from the course of that conference and
from Focent declaration by ‘President
Goollage and others that the United
Stater Je tn. the act of makinir a new
jana important extension of Imperial-
intle doctrines. =
Charien Evans Hughes “refusal to
outlaw intervention”. at Muvana.” ac~
cording to 3, Walling, “in. ftnelf con-
Mituter a new and allcineitsivo doc-
{rine of ftervontion.” Prenlignt Cool-
fdxe's resent statement that an Ameri-
can abroad ts atill “part of the na~
onal domain was, MrqWalting aakty-
recelved throughout the entire world,
Jorig before Governor Smith took It up,
au the mont complete formulation ever
made of economfe Imperialivre:”
Professor I. 5. Cox. of Northwestern
Univeraity,. a student. of Nicaraguan
History, followed Professor Hackett, |
although In atone more hoatiio to the
State Department, Jn in view of the
Nicaraguan situation.
In hie review of the Nicaraguan nol-
icy of the United. States, Professor
Hackett discovered the main weak-
nesses in two points. In 1928 the fe-
fally elected President, Solorzano, was
ousted bye cotip of Emilio Chamorro,
ané resigned,” Instead of recognizing
Sie Vice Prasident, Sneasa, who was
constituttdnally entitled to ge suecen~
Mom, aif-the United States tha was (©
withhold recognition from Chamorro. Te
waa only after the United States dad
alled to recaive Sacana that ho went’
to Mesieo for ald, dus introduesn ene
of the factors which’ the Stite Debart- |
tnent later elted to Justify ts setton $n
opposing him. :
The second weak point, Professor
Hackett feltstenme f 1926, when, after
fortinig Chisnorro out of te Prost
donee, the United States reogntzed hin
auiecessor, Ding, again, thatend of ifi-
Hating upon the succession of the JLIb-
eral, Sacasa, Profesyor Mackett re-
jected the arRument, that Sweaga’ had
Torfelted the suceesston by audence
trom the eountey, because if bn was
absont.st was only because he had bee
Toreed out Dy his opponents. *
Profeusor Hackett sald that tn hia
‘opinign the State Department's retusat |
fo recornize Stems must have come |
From a fear that the Reyan-Chamarro
canal treats: of 1936, signed by n Con
servative government representinn only
i omlnouty of Nicaraguan opinion,
Would have beef -eatied In Gestion
mould a Literal come to power. In the
Stimson mlssion, however, whe aA0v. §
Fai oeteke to eocesee past axPOrc,
Smith Speaks on Plank
Taken from Birthplace
AUEANY, Aug. 22—Whén Governor
Smith appenrea on the outdoor plat-
form at the foot of thé Capitol steps
toninht he, ntood “on a plece of timber
Which wak taken tron the howse at
YH South Street, New Tork, in wale
he ivan Dorn, *
‘Unknown, to the governor, He wecée~
tary, George Graven, and naaistant see-
retary, Jamon Mahoney, ‘obtained the
telle: from James J. Rlortan, president
of the County Trukt Company, of Nev
York and close frlend of Ar. Sralth.
who bought “the | property and’ de=
‘Molished it several years ago, and hud
1t placed im the: floor of the speaker's
platform.
‘When the stand {s dismantled: the
timber will be cut up into armall-pleces
‘and distributed by Mr. Grayes among
8 few ot Govéenor smith's friends.
Hayti Rebuilds Towns
Swept by Hurricane
“PORT-AU-PRINCE, Hayt!, Aug. 21.
—Comiminieation with the towns of
southern Hayt! @umeges:im- the. harri=
calee ot Amgrust’ 19 ané 11 te slowly be:
ing re-eutabitebed, und sippties for the.
"povple sire ovat as far an podr
The 5 heees outs were wert
awh | storm, Gre heatty reléitid-
est tne nr Pe
‘am tag nage Ded
met Gomaced =
a te the relict fund are.
seins ee
pave quge gate ———
rt GR ters 2]
at
bor ea ondaae He
TE IR Seven tee ee
| Never bday “trond scum’
iperve on the Advisory Division of
the Remubliten Nuticaal Comets
tan. Fig, ls the eecont leader of
| te rene to take scvir Botlos: inte
ran SE eS.
|~wotalees”. members, and ttle, tas
Falners with the peeestutiog “ct
BbreyW, Howard ahd hers by
Mrs, Mabel Wilebrandt: Assistant.
Atigrney General, hes turned the
Negro eod.ct the G0. Porgaal-
zation upaide down.
“) Finley Wilson, Grand Mxalted
Ruler of Colored” Elke, wee toe
srt to'retuon a plage on tre coms
mitten, . . e
Japanese Statesman Encour-
ages Los Angeles Division
-—Says Hé. Is Impressed
With’ Programme—“Time
Is Ripe to Make Rightful
“Demands” ___ aa
“By ARTHUR 8.GRAY, *
‘High Cemmissioner et age!
LOS ANGELES. Culit., Aug. 22—
Another Jandmark tn the mach toward
‘Afetenn Naflonaliam nd racial erpan-
clpation wan made ti the-oMcera and
membera of the Los Angeles Divinion
of tho UntveFaiat Nesro Improyement
Awsoclation: Sunday ,atternoon, Aucune
19, at the. U. NAA. Liberty Hall in
this city.
Professor Kon Nakazawa, a talented
lect: walter and representative from
tite oflicot of the Japinese Conauinte-
General, waa the ogtntanding mraker
of the dass nrograjn. Prot. Nakazawa
{xan -extepniely busy and, studloun
Toember of the Japanese official atatt
hut ‘after having been ‘Nufficientiy” m=
orcened with the major princtpien und
Ienin of the proirain, of Atrlcan Na-
lonalfem ax outlined by the Universal
Negro. Improveinent Aiociatlon,” he
willingly consented fo favor un with
hin honorable presence and personal
comeratulgtions. > oe
Grand and Noble Iden
Tn bis scholarly masiner, the apeaker
lauded the-determination and Vision of
tho Negro peoples to ereato or them=
solves and thelr posterity an African
comsionweaith. A speclal tribiste wax
paid to.tho noblilty of our promram ar
outlined in the Alma and Obsétta of
our Constituteon, We ‘were highly
compiimentet for’ our ¢8lehtal efforts
in hictplng to tring about the fullest
reaifzition of world pecee und univer-
zal brotherhood to, ail mankind, ‘The
solldarity and strength of Black Ple~
mentation way similarly emphasized
aad complimented. Spirited upplaune
greeted this significant epresston.
Righteousnese of U. Nu... Program
Our distinguished, visitor then Fo-
ferred to the "Frasonableness-of xactal
jutenomy," stating that it was only
by- much methods that any’ co: could
retain Itz native IRnguare, eulture,
ideals, Haters, and, origlaal fdentlty,
He Curther wished wa every secess In
our efforts to fully realize. our noble
objective, namely, the renurreciton of
EUsopia's ancient glory.
"Negro Achievemonts Praises -
‘The inherent ability of the Negro
peoples to develop —themselves “and
Give to' the world) tiny worthwhile
contethutloax was- Beautifully por
trayed. ‘The achievements of Booker
T. Wasiunnton, the great educators, tho
euceest “and popularity of. our great
musfent artist, Réland Hayes; the con-
tributlons of the famed poct, Paul Eau-
renco__Dunbar._ard_many.others_at
Sutetanding ability were, mentioned.
The ‘speaker received, abundant ap-
plauae when- he ataitd to his en-
thualaatie listehers: “Tio time te ripe
for-oU.to.make your rightful demands.
and assume your rightful place in the
che qualifications, of © great future—
you’ can become oho of tho greatoat
races If you will unite and co-operate.” |
Such splendid expressions were. unmta~
fakably. inanicing And encouraging fo
aM memibers of the U. N. I. A. present
a Overfiow Attendance |
‘tne meeting, place was packed to|
averfowing dnd a most wonderful
spirit of enthuslaem ana cooperation
permented the atmosphere. Many gldd~
y Tesponded to the appeal for new
members. The speaker was presented
Dy the High Comminaioner, who kad
previously been honored by an titre-
dWotion to the vielting offelal’ throug
= personal card from Hon. K: Naka-
hima, -Hexecutive - ecretary tothe
jabasass Consulate ‘of Man Francisco.
Dr; Nakashima ait! be remembered by
ha readers’ of The Negro World as 0
allt, Division of the Univeres!, agre
tet aa
“Wig Dope to sbe the day..whew we
maa ‘meaoure. man Gad. jutenburen oF
SoSH T
pool
pecker phe fh nd
wr oor entirage Grete per-
ont seatede, —
(ee of rama: -stghtnCntioerats
OREO ors
pian tanta Sade
AREAS
¥ 0: fie Seek a: at ot
siecaare intee blwel or Towss
toe Prejudioe—‘“Three Errors”
‘\ BREW YORK. Aug. 29:—About 1.000
Naatoee, meeting tn the, auditorium of
ins: Moly ‘Teint, Mapeit”cheich, Ds
Kk Avenue near Franklin Avenue
Brooklyn, last night. adopted = reso-
lution arging Chiet Justice Fatt to re-
move Federal Judge WUllam H. Atwell
of Texas from she bench.
‘The, mass meeting .was’ held ws the
result ‘of remarks made by Judge At-
well when’he was trying @ woman on
charge of selling lquor. It devel
-Cpedauring-the-teiet_thet_the-aliagad
‘speakeasy was patronized by ” both
‘white and colored persone. The Jee
‘aavineggthe ‘women to move-to al dit-
erent @hignvornfoa itn her tail
He aleo’seversly rebuked the woman's
counsel, F. R. Berri, when the letter
had assailed the general character of
Gry agents, Gerri wan not present at
the meeting:
“Phe meting wan, in charge of T. 8.
Harten, national erganizer ot the
Equal ‘Rights Leoghe and National
President ‘of the Afro-Equal . Rights
League. 2
‘The speakers inchided Mra. May
Gooderson, Kepubltcan go-leader of the
Elegenth Assembly District: Willan
Sacode, a Inwyer, of 61 Chambers
Street, Manhattan, and the following
Negroes! Geotge W. Wibocan, the
Rey. W. C. Brown, pastor of Fleet
Street A. Ny. zion Church” the Rev.
George F. Milter, ‘pasto® of St. Au-
mustine Episcopal Church: ‘the Rev. P.
W. Phitiips, pastor of Brown's, Xem-
rial Church, «and John D._ Dixon, of
North Caroline. — + aot
Mr. Jacobs declared that. thren
errora had been committed by Judge
‘Atwell. Hy panerted the Judge had at-
tacked the reputation of (a “reputable
attorney; he indirectly had encouraged
Violence by a prohibition agent against
A trial attorney, and he had expressed
bis prejudice napinst Nexroee———
“I pelitionca the Presiding Justice
of the United. States District Courtta
New York, w, revoko Judge Atwell's
annlkmiment het” sald’ Tacebs: "T wlKo
Anked the New York County “Lawyers
Annocintion to sent a protent to the
proper -authoritien against tlm gon-
Unutng to held court here. Tsfelt that
Jewas my duty an z-clUzen to Joln yout
in protesting against the unwarranted
ARR BDO FUT Kod “aE?
Mra. Gooderson declared that Judge
Atwell not only had tnoulted the Ne~
sro people, but he had tnaulted North-
cra whites. She agserted that Judge
Atwell was “prejudiced asia stupid.”
She deciared that Negroes must have
faith, loyalty “arid hope in thelr race
if they expect to make proxresn.
Thoro were cheers when Judge Ate,
well was’ eritichad. but the meeting
wan erderiy.
A letter by Repreventative Emanuel
Celier, in which he erttieized Judze At>
well, war'read ART im emitter wae
appotnied tm tank ity. and Mt
jacoba, j
‘Population of Hawait
| 15,347 More in 1928
| nONOLULAY, Ane 4am woes
cevtimite'or tha saterae frowth enlosed
by tho counties of Muwail dufing the
esau eRNGe pean Pear 4 Soatalned
jin ‘data compfi¢d by the territorial
Bons st Heath'aod given to the pre
the week,
‘Zhe veptiation: of the Torsitons, ace
ceding to these estjnaten, was 38368
Sh trerease of (0010 ovpe the ac
perlod which closed June 20.3981. The
Fepuation o€ the City. af Manolite i
estimated at 112,000, gain of 6100 in
the twelvemonthe Mio, tbe fend lty
Joe" tho: arehinelse, una. poputntlon
or 12850. a zuin of 880
fone at tte eutsandin: tears ot
tne ntagtatten ithe mb thae the dane
rene whe for genre fave, demtsated
Hrowait’s allen. popuintten, have. taken
scsand. Bice Fillpnan-toinge inio Can
Tend with @ total of $1,870, having Ine
Seaver EIpT aiuee the clone of Jae
oor,
iho: weber of allen Jnpancie th
Hewall at the end of June, 1028, wat
avd; whersen: on une $0, 1957. Te
seas Sih, aglecreare of 616 during
the year. *
TiAsrerlcan ‘eitisens of Japanese an
centty in the Territory todey, tou)
BA25%, a4 againkt- 72.278 year age.
Cluizona, uf “Fillpine mncentsy have
fancheaa high polne-with vol) ef
kao ; s
10,000,000 Animals :
Mieratine in‘ Africa
NAIROBI. Kenya:, Bast: Africa, Aus.
20--A remarkable: guigration of gamme
in Ge Tanganyina Tepritery te seport=
oa by-Garveth Walle of the Sttinwures
Kore ee Geographic . Society
ito tos toners betag cunts om
the par teat hendguetters: in, the
Tanganyika Terrtersy where hy are
Aved suly ;
Sercin soumeos, ‘dated ‘eile? shy
comenpher, ee Won Ui sume diet
wih, Wells’ ectiniated that, thine. ars
cout 10000008 bead of mauve misrat
fag soremn too ouster tn'a solid suas
fon men wie and: thirty mew Tong
roe .
ered wore sisted te be Weestnd the
rag a me cele wie aa fre
“aews cattreed by wilee ot apt
Ee eaxplorer’s en0 at the tints re:
ported wan .qftantid te Doaataiee: 3
cot ond about 3 degreay south of Um
wecoy cat bp hea to cubed be coe
eae > aiken
Deeaceare Doers Use
: fat ‘ate it aS
CREED: es ANG." Shen)
Sgogoe's time natioved —
‘pealing-tg Tata prejudice jn. Southern
electing le ot! getting’ by thi year
without vigerous protest. TWe-Rich-
Higr Demotretla-dalty-tn-the ‘tate, ta
out in « xtrgan itoriat posting, out
‘both the “ipduation” and the “mwie-
dom”.of ralsing the rece ‘isnye in the
prqsent campaien. *
P'crWhy sbould the South go backward
pgiicaiy aus the News-Lasder
“Wvhy should it ba the slave of un-
founded fears. ‘The Negro.has not in-
volved: himeelt in this campaign. tn
the seater part of the South he Baa
been, attending to hie own busineds,
and ‘where he haa shown any political
stirring whatever it-has been in an
SAfort to" aMiMlate: With. the Democratic
party in protest agaiont ostractem by
the ily white Republicans.
“The “South's, political salvation ta
not to be worked aut through a unity,
born of hate of ignorance oF of, elt
deception.” the Baitorial concludes. “Tt
Would speak exceedingly iN for the
Rouhérn Democracy, inthis hour of
Brest opportunky. 4 they put avldé-the
eal Insuen for the-false. . Prejudice
agningt Smith: cannot be coshtated by?
prejudice. against the “Negro.”
This beral @iUitude on the part of
the News-Leager ip not surprising in
view of the fate thet ite publisher,
Honw John Stewart,Bryan, and its e@-
or, DF. Doualnn Freeman, ‘are doth,
reiawn-to he In hearty accord with the
rbcent Southern moveraent for inter~
recial good=WIN and co-operation, »
“Caught. in Eddy.
Smith’s, Candidacy Must
Blow -Somebody, Good,
and That Somebody Will
Be the Negro—Trinity of
South’s Social Attitudes
Challenged: . _
~The following editorial, taken
from The Nation, is reprinted for
the light, it throws.on the epochal
happenings ia the Southlands, pre-
cipitated’ by the Presidential candi-
dacy of Governor Smith:
"THE SOUTHERN BISHOPS
sel (Editorial-in The Nation) 3
The war of Southe?n bishops over
the wetness of Governor Smith tn ziore
than a slJe-show or a fight Between
ory and ultea-dry Democrats. "Te a
Lreriou-chsilonge to that. tinlty, ot
foetal auitides whleh roles the South
Hloyalty to. the Pragestant, Chureh,
Meplanee to the Demoeratle party
Jana “keeping the nigner In ils place”
‘These three things have gone sorether
x0 consistently in Southern Ife that
*a “nigser lover," a Catholle, or a Re-
publican Tins, In many sbetions, had no
chighee whatever of succes
Now come ‘a number of ulterree
apectable leaders of Southern Protest-
fntism acho say franiy what they are
roing to holt the Democratg, Uskee
Bnd vote for Hoover. hey ko this
tinprecedcnted sfep.n the ame of
thelr, hated for the Unger traffe
Whaiever:may be the: $uatieg of thelr
éause, we refoice that they are amash-
Ing the polite prefudiges,whteh made
tho Sella South, solld. One of those
prefadices was ‘given =a paingol blow
Gatholte, Nowe another in threatence
crners announce thelr Intention of
voting-for 2-Republiean. “Phere fx hony
that a. now wind. of reality will blow
thréiigh Southern polltigal life
‘The main question. concerning tho
chaltenge of the uutra-dry bishops ts
Siete be answered. Wil they dare
fo permit the. Negroes {5 vote sith
them for the> Republican. texet?
Clearly, they need: the Nemro vate: to
win, and many of the Nesroce would
Tike to rive that vote. It a Zale and
free election Were taken in the South,
the Negro voto might.be the deciding |
factor. Our sucse is thatthe ular
€ry Wishopx will’ never’ open their
mouths. about. the, Negro’ vote. Ta]
doubt the tice of white supremacy
as It Is now practiced inthe South 1%
a" greate? ain. inte’ even. of. most
Southern people "than anything men
tioned in the Decalosue. If the Hoover
Democraa anouia vendire to auggest
the possibility of ‘Nexro. support. for
their cause, the reaultind-tidal. wave
of racial fear “would undoubtediy
swamp them. ‘
‘Bishop Warren Candler of the
Metho@ist Chureh South afid the Coca-
Cola family &o not mention the
Negro vote in Giecussing-this subject.
He. chides ie brethren for using the
church -openiy to fight agpinat c
ecnor Smithy "Do snot preach polle
tea" he sage in quoting arr old eplsce-|
pei letter, “You have nd conimission
to.prunch potitics.”: The divinity of the
church: never mere. strikingty ie-
Sayed thax when tt bolds.on Ms eer,
way im he wader at
S With’ the Meteors ations
’ “WE Sty Rot. comcnrnee |
Sete bes toe eres.
/ Cio eeeth fo a atretght
farete, Way tn thy millet of Werte
eee Ba. the CHR: War the]
ene end ia at Meme wy
appcnefenSoaar Sd rn a)
ck Re ee
QL
eae ge a
Sate Oe te <5
Rien eee F
"WILLIAM BTOWN, aie, Aug. 9—
‘Homehow the, Turk alwys cofies te
the'fore at! some turning point of hia-
tory,” sald Mme. Halide Eilb, address-
tng the Institute of Poltles tyre, to-
‘day at the last of the general comfer-
ences &h iiodedn: Turkey. "Thom. be
takes up the new trend ind proceeds
fo ptick-to“ityfor the next thousand
years, A writer In “The London Ob-
ferver' recenily called ut the Pbole-
hoxners*
‘Thus Madame Hdld ‘pressed Ber
Faviction that. the new Turki. n=
Heionatiem has “sone tb» whole hos”
‘ang: will ‘neither urn tack’ nor turn
‘aside tn. making. Turkey & modern
tate.
‘The nationalism which Nadame td
represents aprang into full being only.
agar the. Greek occupation of Smyrna.
in 1818, had. convinced: the Trukiab
reopte tnd hele leader ta the reat
Powers baff betrayed then. ="
“Pho Turks, Mme. Edlb wis, had Sad
no lustona about the féreign ofMces,
Dut. they had endedsihe war tfuating”
ithe new {dealing of Preddent Wile
‘non and in_the promise of & united
Turkey” contained Inthe fourteen
es
Trust in the Weet Shaken *
ewe felt" he ald, “tat Prestdent-
Wison’ was, consetously trying. to put
‘a moral responsibilty behind material
force. We dia not remit what “he
maid ang politics! statementumade DY
tome western diplomat jist as he wae
trying to stab the East in the back:
wwe took Ht'an a singere expremslod of
the Ideals of m great Ameiean.”
Even" the Greek petupation of
Smyrna, instigated and permitted by
the Alles, would not of felt have
dinMurioned Turkey, Mee, Bald cal
for Turkey wan urpd W occupations
What finally awoke Turkimh national.
nm tome itacle was the wight of
the Ala fects: iying paxaive in
‘Smrna harhor “wile the Greeks 1-0
ceeded to ‘educate’ us in western civ
Mention by maseacreing. ue"
Te was then. that tr Anatolicm
‘Turks, wham Mme. Edtb described ‘as
Movable and unadventuroys, with a¥
extraordinary common stnse; _demo-
cratic, but, bellevern in the neceneity
of ational wntesij cams into power.»
replacing the more facile and western
fned Turks from Constantinople’ oF
Macedonia, who had previously ruled
tn Turkish politien, The result were
the famous mtiltary victory which ef,
tained the Turan reac aga the
even. mare Smportint siministiattse
sucess which eam ateenrird,
Phe Hosthie police ‘ot ke rreat
Powers, Mme. Hath sald, id ralged a.
certain eailiek Between what’ she
called tho western and the enntern
ideat in Turcey and hal established
amozg Tutloe-n lasting flendltnega for
Soviet Rusola, “which bas heen'én tho
gide of {ie “under dog!"
Treaty Statue Exshined
De, Philp Marshall Brovn,of Peince-
ton University, who preided at the
cénference, “described dhe diplomatle
idtuntion between the, United States
and ‘Turkgs, created Bs the allure of
che Lausiono ‘Treaty in tho Senate.
That treaty having failed, ft remain
for un now to edichvive (reales of
commerce, naturaltsntion sng extract
tfon, but under the split ot good will
snd’ fatemindedness nich Turley het
séopted toward sc, Dr. Brown ect,
the situation should, work stsclt out,
He” pointed owe that toe Lauisannn
realy Sins for a bite peed, nang: of
is provisions helng tried t0 only
pre sears, vo that We might <9 Well
reek about st and start anew.
Proféseor A. H. Lybyer, of the Unt-
versity of TMtiagts and: formerly - of
Roberts College, Canatanitneple, whom
Mime. Edlb ranked with A J. Tynes
bee as ont of the two. fccemost his=
jorlans of modern, Turkty. gave
clear, detailed review of the. secret”
renties whereby the alli: during the
marly years of the war ameed to DAZ
silon the entire Ottoman Empire. “AR
sn expert at the Peace Conference and
ate with the Ameriean Commiteaton
in Turkey, Professor Lybyer was
Josely assoctated with the inter avente
nf that somewhat disreputable his-.
ery.
Teiis Skinny. men
How to Gan Weight
Money Back If You Don't -
It the flatychested «nan whose ‘ribs
ase alvoet banting Garagh Sis. sktn
Scene Cr to make plot ook Tk
otehinch a2 one tesa
‘When any man or wean needs
more weight, they ought to be told
‘taken all the rick
penance fates =
zal Sie coe :
it :
a jee ae
nai Hety’s tut saris ott
Soe Secor een at
. ET re EemeEe
On peer ea
ne % % i pera : ° erm re ‘i f ae
aoe ; ES SEN OR neice tear tre ree gem Ra
(ie. hc bi cten se a Maes CR Ee rromne:
ee Ate es ae PO el q ee eee ee nae a Be
CN aan ele cele ear TM cS eee ec, see sapere Se
oy cove Rie SST eeees: Tera ey eal DES eee te ery a ae Tove eile Gar eae}
cg RS RO een NN OPI Nurmi Es Ss Ss Es a ec eg Le ceant aeeeee ne waar
“22 Slaneer Divine Service Heldy Fnlloywed LOO coc uc) Siete ean Sie a8 I une ee mene
Zag hints tests Aa gee Oe as ‘ ae Lowalts: Sent . SEA k a eg es ‘ : FT| cution tm 2099: Wp obacging that ‘eta~
Cablegram “of Congratulation Reavowing Loyalty:Sent i... : wer gaa jl = fa saris Sek
' =": to Hon. Maron Garror—Hon EB Koes ant fe On SUNDAY. Evening, Sept. :2,.1928 p= Bin "et Niet“ ate the
S. AS Halnes. Explain Significance :of. ‘the Day's ig: Eee ore : | cuisinart Mowers ise a
: Events—Members: Praised—fot—Co-operation ——] pean —Meos Carve z nto hele bend ae seh
. NEW YORK; August 26.—Today was a great day-in New York,
marking the celebratiosi of the anniversary of the déclaration-of the
Negro “Bill of Rights,” as given to the world in 1920-at the First
International Convention of Negroes. . Nearby divisions, prominent
among which was the’ Philadelphia Division, sent contingeiits to the
metropolis for the.accasion/ Brooklyn, N. ¥., Hartford, New Haven
and Norwalk, Conn.,. Newark, Montclair and Roselle, New Jersey,
and Wilniington, Delaware, were represented, while from far-off
Columbus, Ohio, a delégation of stalwarts was on hand.”
‘The day’s proceedings began with divine services at the Common-
wealth Casino at 11 a. m., the Rev. Simon Fishér, of Montclair
preaching’ an inspiring.sermon in which he urged upon Negroes the
necessity of holding fast to the faith of African Redemption, while
not failing to place trust in the Great Redeemer. _ ;
i a ‘The Parade | _%
The next event on the day’s-program was a monster parade, pat-
ticipated_im by the various_units-of the New—York-Locel-and-a large
‘number of civilians, and the various contingents from the nearby.
Divisions. Not since the holding of the last international conven-
tion has New York witnessed such a'fine parade-of the followers and
friechds of Gar veyism: “Rain, unfortunately, came ‘to mar the event;
the great procession having proceeded only a few’ blocks when the
marchers were forced to break ranks’and take to shelter from the
Re ee ee =b
~The poorer formed in “front: of
DeadguaMlers In 280th Street, which
had been gully, decorated. Crowds
dined the thoroughfares In the viéinity,
and an the order to marci’ was gfven
By Colonel Wattley, of tho: Universal
‘Africin Legions, great cheering rent
the alr ax the decorated photograph of
the Hone Marcus Garvey, held aloft tn
the leading car by Captaln-L.. Charies
and Sergeant Strong, came Jnto_ view.
Hon.-35. B, Knox, atteoded by an of-
“cer of the Leatons, rodo next allowed
by" Hon, Mme. ai. L. T. Ebimber, alxo
sktendea by an officer, Next in tne
“Were the girl gutden-and the hoy scouts
and the Juvenile units: all neatly at-
tived-and making a striking pleture. A
contingent of the New, York Leslons,
led by Colonel aus, Adjutant Sal
tus and thé rest of hin -statt, followed,
Tomine. véry. apie..and ‘npn In. these
brillant unltorms. ‘The Black Croes
Nurses, ever a favorite with the ‘pub-
Ile, Were next in Une, followed by the
Women's Motor Corps. Cars contajn-
Ing presidents and oMcers of divisfons
followed, and then swung into Jine "the
Phifadelphin togiannatzes under Colonel
Drake. A motley’ cnllectfon jet deco:
rated cars brought un the Fear, sepe-
Fated by contingénty of enthusiastic
head fea ‘Dattaletphee senplled the
Evaning Mace iMeating
Evening Hiacss fleehna
“A public mass mecting’ wan Reid fn
the Commomivertth Casino in the eve.
ning at § o'clock, the spacious sudi-
torlum helng fitled’ to: eapaeity: yeith
sn enthiminstic. thyénz. Me: Ethel
Coline, second lugs vicc-predient of
the ‘New York local. presides, white
neated*ont the platiorm wére Hon. 35, B.
Knox, perunnal representative of the
Presitent-General; Hon. Mme. Me Is
. Lsbimber, assistant international or~
‘ganizery Hon, S.A. Haragie Teesident
of the Phitadelpht Division; Hon. <:
James, High .Cammlsstoner of New
Yersey, and a number of offlecrs of
divisions and ather viuttors,
After the wal rellpiqar exercises
there was a parade of the various
anke fll mayehing past the playldem,
Ton, #. B. Kuox, whe, . ihe .Mme.
Ebtmber, was dressed Jy milltary unt
{ | EVERYBODY IS INVITED TO ATTEND -
WHICH WILL BE STAGED AT |
- 120-West.138th Street, New York City
“DURING: THE ENTIRE WEEK .
Principal Speakers for Week Terminating Sept-%-
- “"" GARVEY’S ‘DAY ~ ~~
| Monday night, aug. 7OAME, M. L. T. OF MENA-EBIMBER, Aoslatant
ie Sixpetional crasaistes Hew CHARLES L. JAMES and OR. J. ST. i
+ Otemitgrahip Rally)
- Tesebeg, Ag Oe ae eae and pr EE. RAWLINS.
Wedge, aioht ‘Aus. 28-DR. GEO. D. erAvcoina. and HON, & A. -
1, .| (bbgtons and Reyal Guards Uemenstrationy z r
‘Frrteotay night, Avg, #0118 GRACE GEO, ALEX. MeGUIRE and HON.
Fase rt Ne Mee er te
_ bay regi Bab. SHON, a wad: HOM, BALFOUR WHL-
ie <1 ¢LivertyUsitvereity, exet-tie @teilete)” er a
; aartas ‘etght, abt. AED, SL ACIS ARO OnEEN DANCE. | 7 2 wa
"ita abt, opt: 8-WON.'R. 8. KNOX ond tte. tA. E- 3
Zn wna et karat as cies rst sero
ae eee eS
form, receiving the nalute. Then came
an excellent concert program. The
Philadelphia Division contributed the
following items: Selection by the
choir; solo by Mr. A. Jackson: sélec-
tion by the Philadelphia Universe!
Bund; solo by Mrs. Frances String field.
‘and a-solo by tag Marle Carlton
Atter the neconu"..cm, Mr. J. R. Logan
first vice-president of thé Philadelphia
Divinton, dejivgred , that __ dtviston’s
greetings. A feeltation by Mien Gladys
Parker, “of New Yor, concluded the
program.
+ ADBWESS OF WELCOME
Mme, Eblmter then made the open-
Ing addrem welcoraink the Vast xs-
nemblage and- thanking ‘the various
Divinions for the ‘eplenéit_ manner :tn
which they had assinted in making the
day memorable.
HON. S. A. HAYNES’ ADDRESS.
Hon. 8. As Haynes xpoke'a forows:
“.This In indeed a giand and glorious
ovcasion, ‘The most stirring moments
fr, the annals of civilization are.thore
when meh and wonjen congresate to
alxeusn and Jegisinte for the Mheration
of thelr brethren from the shackled of
oppression and slavery. These are mo-
ments when, manhood azserts !tsclt and
womanhood mands guard: over -pa-
trlotiem and FselaY honor. — No Sne
aroumt that this hous would 90 sron
aerive upon the heels of our enslave
mont dnd the rans and ruthless ex
plottution of mother Afries. ‘To, look
hack upon the past—elrlit years ‘to be
exnet—ix fo reealy momenta when the
Nervo, dhl putfence zorely triefby re~
peated ansiurlits upor his Hherty, re~
rolved t@ repulse the enemy at the
brenk, of “dawn, Inspired by an ine
tepid leadership and strengthened by
a firm conviction born of an tmperish=
Able THAT, the Negro went forth, on
Septémber 1, 1820, to rive the He to
thoss who douhted Al: divine origin,
lifs_ Auman intellixence, and scorned
bis prerenee fn society. :
August 1, 1920 Y
Engilshmen revere the birth of delr
Marae Charts, and Amerleans hole
sacred the dicth of thelr Declaraitor of
Indepenitence, Runnymede and Phigs
deiphit, Ning dehn ond ‘Thomas Jet- |
forson ara Hnmertalized tn song and
tory by white men whose liberty and |
fe a
See Aa ay
Be See ae a oo oe
Ce ve Go SEE
Es ae ee RR de PNR SO SE
PRE EES ERS RE NE Se DR
be. : LUBERTY : th
WARE ng Sar SEES OA SR Baa ass 52
ack tc Wave
On SUNDAY Evening, Sept.'2,.1928 »
“S—pyipireatton:Hon: Marcas Garvey”
“s+ SPECIAL SPEAKERS | + bs
mn. : Hah
Eat Every Member Be Present and Bring a Friend
~All Units. Are Requested.to Turn Out in Fall Force
AN Hail to Garveyiemt ,
2 ote : * : a
: ¢ SUBSCRIPTION oe Be : |
: PNIFORMED MEMBERS FREE . 2
‘civilization were. born ‘Sti these cities
and these patitots. Libefty, whether
indtvidual.or racial, is a feritage that
has controlled the, tidgZof human
thought and action downpAhroug the
ages: This urge teeta their. own
code of fe, to live aftokithe manner
of thelr own conviction,/free and in-
dependent, was the faagnet ~ that
Lprought 200, deloxateaearned men
and women of.ttie Near@¥ace from the
four corners of the wore—to the por-
|tais of Madison Squarajfiarden gn that
memorable afternoon off August 1; 1920.
‘The inyltation-for suehga conclave was
insued by that great sb@pherd, the 7fon.
Marcus Garvey, whos#}leadership and
whone program were Ypanimoualy ap-
proved. “At thé clone Pt that historic
day bistory was mad@that gave the
_Negro-m new rating International
Pollticn! hintory that_ gab tho dinctples
of imperialism @ REE problem with
Which to wrestle, fF a
Negre Bill off Rights .
Anowe Joyously revipwe these’ stirring
events of August, 1924, and'ax we con-
template the fuure, there ntands out
before tin that clBwid. dagument which
was the crowning diiteg of the first
international-conventijh-ef the Negro
people. of the world Hela under the
auspices of the Untyeraal Negro Im-
provement Association, refer to “The
Negro Bill of Rights." No greater: po-
HUcrd ultimatum wae cver drafted by
an.oppressed people. It represmite our
hopes and our aspirations. It in the
[xymbol of our peayers and, dur ntrus
Bles, It I the efonn 49 which Wa.ture
eternally bound. "Guided by the gonlus
‘of lareua Garvey and sineTied by the
priestess Inteliinence of their secredited
Pepreentitives, City gitimatum, « the
Regio BOL af Rights wilt, x0 far as
black men are Gonccraed, tke" precee
Genen over Me Mein Chivia at Kins
Joka snd the democratic philoroyty
of Thomas Jexesron, Our Uven, ott
fortunes, and our sacred tenor ‘shia!
puard fontonsty tte parity and.undying
worth i
4 Debt to Se Paid
Loyalty to nlf fa the grestest of
vintuen, Self-prenervatlon fs Inherent,
fpreitnem ftinineianiat—Pentahie tees
thene sacrer walk we renew the pleiize
we made eight years apo, we reatiten
the™covenant to which wo were sign-
erm, thet the ‘bloody Karment of ulavery
‘wit which’ aur forefathers were
adorned for the ood of tnpertalten:
We damnablé usurpation of Ateien by
Walte hi-Jnekers hull not go un
avenged.” There fs a dest to be pw
and atonement to he made for the
atrocities und bazbrdits treatment
mete ontte us by a aenpieable horde
of Innd rebbers and slave holders. -
The Negro ‘in Desperate Mood
night, for we are keenly rensiltive sa
What Ix tikind, place nbove us... We
realize that wy wre marized for ox |
termination by" two router—economic
ctarvation and amelgAmation. 1¢ white |
men ‘choose to believe that the Negro |
will pormit a visitation upon him of
the ‘neroe trentment' deat out to” the
Red Indian and the Ahorining of Ause
uralla: that's their Duninesn, ut" the
pusinesn of 4C0 million Negroes’ is to
give them @ rude awakening. For the |
yeace of the World, for the Waitacs <t|
woctely, wy iay bara tonignt the|
fepthe’ ‘of oiir anguish, “Whatever
happens hereafter the Negro cannot te}
eld accountadle, Ireland and Egypt,
Turkey and India, China and Nica-
mpértalism in-the only laiguage they
inderstand. They have struck fear-"
esaly, decisively. Tonigtt, 400 million
hack nen. and women; hungry ‘for
reedam, thirsty fot peace, starvett for
istics, warn.the white sentinels of
nternationalism andthe godé of force,
hat ‘we are in & desperate frame of
mind-cbetween lite and é awe,
ila choise aa ous. can hardly be
verse than the other—a' Uttle more |
eeasure and.we teny ‘probabiy’ strike’
ne_hiow. fer. ovr. Hberstion om the.
sere of A Fidee oe ae op
<A Ppeerd. of Patloned’" |
swine aah beru serio tems
Meret’ 80 aid Por. theme f
care A Dc ten idee
La ee ee em
SOE WOE rt SII Hort)
nore toh eae ooo
pee ea ee ae
eae aeeeniee ie cuneate
RAT Eee Los ee eee
HON. E. B. KNOX’8 ADDRESS
” Benefits That Have Accrued
As thwy pathetes, nhan that oeen=
sion ta commemorate the founding of
the Cherm Near improvement Ar.
Foctalion and the, aMelel promulnatign
ot Ite presram, thele memories wontd
neers sarily turn iy the benessts, eet
had ecvued front the Ieadmeshiipy of tite
Hon, Mateus Garvey snd from the zie~
Uvitiow of theegreat and, jtlorloun.or-
rantiation whlch ke had founded. ‘Chey
were reminde) of the depths froma
whieh ho had sted them and slven te
them a philerophy. ee
Phaskeel dha Sansa
| Before the Hon, Marcus Garvey eum
| Negron dit not foot that their derting
i wan ti their own hands Samraw they
thought that { hnd been decreed that
| Negeoce‘stiould alwuya be down; that
|e was the will ef Providence that blset
| veoples showld mlwaya be tow and
I atherg weap the soot things of Cue
Jeqrihe ‘they Were vietiras of 1 techs
liar, centuries olf, drat had xobbed
| chems pf ahelr, anenial and. apteituat
eontage, Ambitton war lacking. ‘They
[felt that henwuse they were binek thes
were the least" favored of Gbd's cre
ton, Hut ie Hon, Marous Garvey
came and gave a how vision and niade
‘them search and find the tzuth of tke
Whsie Stuation: mudetiism dig ap the
{note and voultee that, If anything, they
wore the most favored of God's cren-
Hen snstead of the least favored |
_ Brave Little Garveyites”
HL was thoreiore, fitting “thAt they
should arnemble on chat day.and pas:
tripute to tre Hon. Marcus Gatves: and
hin great work and worth. Ten years:
of thele eventful, Yuntory kad “deron-
nteated that they were a very active
movement, and it rave hint a thisll
that afterhioon to, nem bw the “Mitre’
Garveyites kept on in the liny of march,
Aisdaining the rain, like true sone cf
Africa. It made him feol encouraned
Jor tne future of. tne organiauon ana
te-witk. Pg
_- Pledge to Be Renewed
Mr. Knox after recalling the splen-
414 work which the Hen. Marcus Ger-
vey wag-even'ai that moment doing
in Earope on pehalt of the ormentsa-
tion and the race, counselled the mem-
berakip everywhere, rin that.memorabie
Gay te pledge anew their loyalty to the
greet leader, thete faith and confidence
in the pecgramme and their settled do-
termésation to go on and on until the.
» AF Ya epncinaton of ‘the. speeth-|
mAking. op the motion of Ms. Dy le
seine. Ue a Mer. F: eaten, too
as umninn oe:
one = wh m
mola dirtag: Cow atviee ot ene.
print Senses’. the <t
iekgec ey
eee Ae eee See!
Be PP Mts, Diy Redes i son
aes ey | ae
a7) pe | e b-
eee My a ee ae
Peet am la a) - ~ :
ae 2 ,
s2Tie S0¢ ii
sae 7 rs
i=" US Yaa ZA s =
=e FF i
~~ for beautiful hair
. If you would possess the charm and appeal of a : 7
beautiful hair—bair thet ia soft, saicoth aad glosey~ * a .
_ and easy to arrange, bocomingly,.in ay style—try : a 5
~ Pluko Hair Dressing! 5 ey
- Just dip your fingertips into the-generous ean. a = :
of Pioko and: menage thie mildly-fragrant and’ ” : eee
: nowishing preparation into the hair, according to : y ae
Gireetions. Do this several days and thea ote the | 3%
reeule. You will be delighted et the iasbroved ep- ‘ ws
~2! ‘-pearnmon of your Reir-and at the cone with,which =. : we
(7 Fie eam arrange it ia amy of the tateer yl — Ma
se “Mere cha shat yom ot sent eth th op sot bo ae
proving glances of your friseds, for everyone ef Se
alleen ele, ‘Try Pale foley! ; a
« SO BD ORbeee es
*EREMEET Roceeua i) a
: mes IhSs -DR NG” en
EE ep OnE iE FINE: Ton uar es fe es faye bees
2 TS RRM ee Sf nn a RT eerie os :
“la ty A06D PLEASANT fuera! | al ;
gk es en eee teed i ee ee ee Cie
Re a eee aa ce
“paemyer sgt Scat ay uae non
ee Ap ae nn
Frviveatiebacty sil piens aR A
Rn nee cea eee ee
eerie ona oe See a
be feet Sete a Seman
ae Se. eee
Late xorg Ee eee meen
Rape ee. cry Scan Bian '
ee wins Cale on
‘OHIO ahd political controversies when
Rei en the domipant..oone .
smd ae ‘ahaa 2s
epticaing: ou tp sino: toa
eee tm 1080 ‘Ur. charging ents
i WhO) for “the: to
shear Dove eben Neves “to: pale ‘the
‘eecujcheen of honor‘of thie inapitation
into thelr hande,and stain tt in fis-
honor by having a jailbird enter our
midst.” When the lesdepe-‘of the
Américan (Southern) Cotton Manufac.
turers’: Astoctation met. recently 1s
Richmond. they were treated to &
splendid eulogy trom Bishop Candler,
who praised them for giving their
workers every educational, social and
sptritual advantage. ‘Fhe’ fect was not
mentioned that ‘these 58.
pay their Workers. the lowest
and work thera the iongest.hourt .of
any large manufacturing’ industry in
the United Btates. 3
‘As between Bishop Candler, wio.0p-
pears to be wholly consumed’ with
Pentecostal yearnigg, and Bishop Can-
ons who saye ho Meat to deciolsh Al
Smith, “we prefer: Bishop. Cajnon,
though he ought not to be'so-shocked
at the thought of Roman. Catholics
Mkewine secking’ thelr onds: through
politics. Why shoukin't a bithop go
into politica {f.a moral igsue is in-
volved? Anas.where “cana “political
dituation be: found in which there fs
not agMoral inoue of some sort? Al-
most'every aspect of moral life ia con-
Aitjoried “by political” hablts ‘and-Inett~
estad.in. the moral Ilf¢ of the- com-
Tunity cannot stay out of polltics. He
may take the plunge, inte politica ana
non-partisan, of he may indorse one
party as against another, Jn either
caine, he tn to be judged, an-any other
citizen In fudged, by his knowledge of
factn and the reasoned truth of bie
utterance. 7
ena
96.6'P. C. of 1,860 Pupils
‘Lack Perfect Eyesight —~
| Perfect eyes, ftom an. optictan’s
standpoint, were fond In, only. 34 per
cont. of 3,860 achoot children Botween
the ages.of six art sixtocn tested tn
Woshington, the Byestent Conxervation
Councll of América said yesterday at.
itm national headquartérn here. Glasses
were found to" beeneeded bY 34 ner
cent., and were recommended for'read-
ing purporen to 10 Per cent. mae,
“AEhm mont cenimon defect wax far~
nightednens, Sixty-three per cent. had
{tin norte vegree. It wan found thai
While nenr-nightedness ix eantly dine
covered, far-sightednens frequently t6
not detacind fi tenta, Newr-sizhtednon
incrensen toarkedly hetweon the ager
even aud twelve: \
United Stites, Go herby ko. on veoord.
7000 stron: ine New Vere CHS, ae
pledging ok fupport te te Jim, Ale
rod 3 Smt for President :
CABLEGAAM TO HON. MARCUS
GARVEY, - —~
On the motion af Mme, Mbimber, nee
onded hy Mina Btyel Calling, Je eae
Rnaninously exreed that w eablegrian
be went to the Len, Mareu Garces at
the eloze of the sheeting, teagerinne him
that meeting's Hreetings and rence?
ing Uhetr determination to Be loyal fo
him anit 16 the principle: of the or-
wanisntion whieh ha feuded. COE
Pees ae :
ae NB ae '
Ba Zs een 7
aH 5 ron Fes ened ee: rs 4
. S “5 GER Fee a
o_o ee oe eee
wes edie aes eg a, en ce
tain ak SAE Sea ARES RGN Sehis shay A
* ir fp tear yor sot a tnd aoe eee oie
is. W ¥ te scenery. gt
Sateally Tun-6owwrnte. ror nae oan oe Oren S arms
AEDS ia, Sas parton dees Seems eres tah .
* aah 3 ees ard ae ba Reeth with: OFANETROR) ae
sian. Se ey aitetare Gat sav eiing iat 20S at Seam
yutmost—eraetiy whet ¢very \ wante—etrone a ae ac
5 Speeiel mere fat det goer whats ec HAPRINESS AND SORES
: ‘Tie Peepig, sett hey dol ak real Surocteel rg 3M ort we
S.0, 0. if yom wisht Order now!’ De it, it pays! QUAI reas ‘Ue
Don't Nother co write a letters inelone tei dollars tr oun, eeeT ae aad
+ Gwo, with this soupen and the GENUINE POTENTINE wit come ty soe
ell charges pala. ~ . >
‘ [°° appmue toun meverowss x0. - :
: * "FRANCE N. FINSTON #2
~ Box 4%, Hamilton Grange P. 0., New, York City ate
pies rene osnnnrnr nano oe caeeiel
Bee Socios Se me econ c Ome
Tee ceceeieemmeeraieneesscetrenereesecsc Rh Asa erin Malle
‘The secretary of the Universal Lib-| R: Cunninghasti. sesssewevense
erty Chiverelty begs to acknowledge| 8. Chester .....-+ssseseuaees
with thanks the following” Gonations| James Base, Div. 128-.sesanee
to. the Universal Liberty University | J. 8. Bennett, Div. Bi8sscmees
Fund:.” sibecreern uh Loule Bilin ..sseecssenseseean
i ROBBING, ILL. | Stiga WHAM ceseeseeanmmes
Me.Jeme W. Turnersssccsevece $1.00] Allce Shannon sesesserervem
Mr. Hilliard Noelyssseqasaasens_. 112 | MArY Spouhs -------cesentees
e. muard Nepiyteqseiee Lt] Teg aoree Roan ane
Mra, Bdrah Springtessceesssons | .26| Tite Logan «+ sscersensrveees
Mee, Ladin Nee eee 38] uelan Gilliam sessensseesees
Dire; Liesl Suckeoncsrotescase 778 | ERS THEME UEVETTETET ON
Min: Tainde HE Tawe-sssssansun,, 2b] Se PUMTEEOrS sessaves srstangs
Mra Avollo Popes ccecrereeen gs) Mo J Reever, Div. S18..cee4e
Mra RC. Bryant...cinecsopeee 20) MM none see, sa seseresees
Misceltaneous collection :zeemes 43) Tiitin Taylor, Div. 128.2000
~"SINOTANA HARBOR; IND. _ Mary GUAM s.sesceeseesenes
Minceliancoun coMgctlon...sevee 6.00] Clarence Parks sasseesseeston
. : LW, MoGittesecssseeeceaeees
GARY, IND. s Andrew CHAMBENA sceeeeeeres
MisceHaneons. collection....seew 14.00 Ee eee
ee ee ee
Lenile Witherepoon.svssesesyare 3:00
James Sctleteareesereecanccken LAG
TuM. JOWARONsseessaemeecsesse 109
G. Powellss.scceseercesserarece | 100
FC. PL Smlleysccccscesereenses | 7.00
Gora Hovryscssessssssesmmerncee 1.09
Charen Quarlen.ceesenaeeceages 3.00
John A, Willnonsipesseeeeseecte 1.00
SBAWAYA Levitzeccgederseeeeeees 100
Js, Bimms..cceseeegereceseeerem 1,00
Jamen Corkerscsecsqereseetense 1.00
Ade HOWOIG.ccassenectvereceees 1.00
OL AL GING ee eecewtemereeeee 1.00
Athertn Robinndns.cswesstegs 1.00
Mee, Marjorie Joyneteecsesesece, 50
FRAG MUR... cseeeeeneveeees 1,00
Mrar Mary SoynAsscsedecceeesse 1.00
Mra, Mihervu Btanten,-coceste; 1.00
Mircellaneons collection from w
menhera who did not give /
Crm QuOnen. cteeeeeeeeeeeee'” BM
(st. Louis, Mo. *
Collection from memberz./....4 20500
KANSAS GITY CHAPTER?!
Honey Shelion™ SiS vrveegeee sn sG 100
Ro Walkor, Divs US. cecenesccey 50.
Te Maneley sisecteessedsfeesoeng. “sO
AL Tol cieesesecendepeferrsersh 10
vn Cunniham vevazjeeceveage 150
3. Rurner ethnics 1.00
Ta Tumpkine"scccccayecsusgedes | 100
‘robtu: nrrold ss.3fereeegafere 00
Frank Moora scagigecsscpieeens 100
Joim Gneter s.ccccihecstepefooes 1a
Ta Smlth sessecensfeseoepezes 1.00
MH, Hopkingseysbesesefedeceee «501
TOW, Mophinn. .<fesecsohesectee Uy
R Cunningham secsscevsenemer
B. Cheater ....s-sseseeneuaeoonr
James ‘Baile, Div. 128-ssevereacen
3. B. Bonnett, Div. B18. ¢cecseram
Loule Sille ..scocsseseaeee muon
| Eliza Williamn sccecceccsmmoevar.
‘Alice SHRRNO sesssverersemssem
Mary Spolths.....-.c0eeceoensce-
‘Rees Moses Robinson: evasmsaatan
Ellen LORAN «se sseecensrusesootic
Lucian Gilliam sesceseserseeonen
Wright -cetrecsrrTeve yb bee
M. Harriford ..esescceeeennee ei
M,.L, Reever, Div. 318. .cenesenm
MF. Leon. cceeeceseseewseoeone
Bolin Reod, DIV. 318..cccesmmegee
‘Lillia Trylor, DIV, 128..eceeeeent,
Mary GUMAM'ssccesceseeesenene
Clarence PArkA casssseescssenere
TW, MeGiittevecssseeeceeeeoast
Andrew CAMDEN seeececeeenee
Paris Is Fussy About
U.S. Embassy. Building
+ PARIS, Aug: 4.—Parts wilt not take
fon faith Vnete sums word thee the
eet Antetrnh Hitmen tn"the AveRoa
Gfabllle wi toile Utens 6t'ahe abchts
tecture of {he Place.de la Concorde
Charlon ave tantrin:Municinel Couns
paler trem the Matelatne Ginrlar Rai
anked .the Prefect of the Seine
Ceethins Re asrenwed- to ‘S00 Gh pine
Serore butlding atari. s
MT do. mot doubt: Arnerten_ wll: con-
struct a apdondia gulldinge, herald,
fst Yorn te nooien the <liy tee
JOM ison ean
Zogu May Be King’ .*
Next Week in-Albania -
UVIENSA, Ansa ch~Newrnapsr dine
padolin tsune Soweto Welnn, to eee
scmyb ty: of Manta, which fa datting 2d
Tinting, anasunced, today thatytransy
for of Aibinin thom a reibe Ito =
our eine sols {nWe-alucecnece Beene
dae aad sean. ,
‘This tt a week later than the dateg,
lorlzinatly relected for the cozuns tion
Geccenon aged ethos fantteliiea dn eons
Section Witieshe maming of Prent@ens
Ahmed Zorn ar rater ditier the titis
SUBSCRIPTION RATES TO THE NEWOR WORLD
Domestic Foreign
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Three Months 7.5 Three Months 1.00
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The Negro World does not knowingly accept questionable or fraudulent advertising. Readers of the Negro World are earnestly requested to invite our attention, to any failure on the part of an advertiser to adhere to any representation contained in a Negro World advertisement.
NEW YORK, SERTEMBER 1, 1928
"ANXIETY AND PERPLEXITY"
REAL, insights into the reaction of the British people to the visit of the Hon Marcus Garvey to Europe and his activities there in behalf of the Negro race can be gained from a careful-reading of an editorial which appeared in the Belfast Telegraph on August 4, and which is reproduced on another page of this issue of The Negro World. This powerful Irish daily confesses that the coming of the Hon Marcus Garvey to England has quickened the interest of the public in the race problem, and, after citing figures and facts, haltingly admits that the trend of Negro affairs (our Irish friends might with greater candor have said "Garveyism") is giving the statesmen of Europe and America much "anxiety and perplexity."
The nature and extent of the achievements of the leader of the Universal Negro Improvement Association as a result of his political labors in Europe may be truly gauged only when he returns to the New World and makes his report to the people. And even then the exigencies of the general welfare will preclude a full and complete revelation. In large affairs and in dealing with delicate situations unbridled publicity is seldom the part of wisdom. But the preoccupation of the Belfast Telegraph, and Kindred white journalist with the Negro problem, the tell-tale manifestation of interest that Marcus Garvey's brilliant campaign in Europe has kindled, is in itself very revealing. It ought materially to help in setting right the doubting Thiomases and the columniators this side of the ocean who, chuckling with glee that a near-sighted Government deported Garvey, profess to see in his epochal European mission merely a pleasure launt for himself and precious deception for the masses.
The truth of the matter is that Marcus Garvey in three brief months in Europe has succeeded admirably in giving the statesmen and the people of Europe a true concept of what the Negro is thinking today, what he has willed to achieve and what no earthly combination of sinister forces will be allowed to prevent him from compassing. In many and statesmanlike fashion he has stated the case for the Negro. No pussyfooter he, no one remained in doubt after he had spoken. Earnest and sincere, his burning words carried conviction even though his hearers squirmed. The white press of London and New York, in its childish conceit, sought to make the world believe that because the spacious Albert Hall in London, where Marcus Garvey made his debut, was far from crowded on June 6, he had failed miserably in his purpose; that the reputation of being a "charlain" and "wain dreamer" which the enemies of Negro free-
dom had so painstakingly sought to saddle him with, had been accepted by the British public. Forty newspaper men, said the great white press, and a scant two hundred persons were in front of the Negro leader as he roared out, the Negro's dissatisfaction with starvation rations and his determination to secure a man's share in material things. But the Negro reader laughed, content to reflect that the importance of the occasion in the white man's eyes should be judged rather by the number of scribes present than by the size of the audience. Nero fiddled while Rome Burnt, and who would excoriate the Londoners if they followed their King to Epsom Downs on Derby Day instead of hearing from the lips of a black man the stupendous folly of their leaders' ways?
But Garvey's Albert Hall address has been read and re-read throughout the civilized world by millions, white and black, brown and yellow, in every language. And the British people, in particular, as the greatest offenders, are taking thought. So it is that the British press, its calumny and ridicule availing nothing, is now singing a different tune. As the people will, so must it be. So it is that the Belfast Telegraph, while still unable to refrain from having a thrust at Garvey, naively informs the British people that there is indeed a great awakening in Africa; that no man knows the real numbers of these "virile and intelligent" blacks; that Garvey "has ability"; that he is a "danger signal"; that these millions of black men and women, ably led, will radically change the "destiny of the white"; that at a great convention held in New York in 1920 attended by representative Negroes from all parts of the world, speaking in the name of four hundred million colored brethren, "Garvey was dead in crimson like some new Caesar, and all Africa claimed by the Negro race; to be ruled by Negroes and developed by Negroes"; but the "black, red and green banner of Pan-Africanism was unseen." Who will say that Garvey is not achieving what he planned? Are the white man bluster for effect, to has the truth is known, by the awful aggressor, the banner of Pan-Africanism is feared and so important! It is not the white man, but the Negro himself, who will be power in defeat the nationhood plan.
THE NEW YORK TIMES
The Man-in Whom Negroes Will Place Their Trust in November
SMITH, SAFE AND SOUND
SIMPLE, forceful, practical, which Alfred E. Smith acco- the coming presidential ca- in a looking-glass. The world Smith which the State of New Y- has shown himself to be a real Democracy, the kind of leader, we read about but seldom ever see declarations; it listened with admiration and adulation as he are the backbone of any Democ- cally fought since his entrance five years ago.
His nomination precipitated the history of American politics, and plettely obliterated party lines. Smith as the Democratic candidate to play a part in his candidacy, and West, white and black, only ennment of the greatest country in the hands of this honest, sensit- ple of the best type of citizen w.
Circumstances have made the American politics. Constant dis- state of mind. This is due to the always seen fit to single out the ting promises which have usually pie-crust. But the Negro has at the hypocritical hand of his erst- lican party. The Republican Co- his slumbers, and the candidacy. The Negro listened to Al Smith alizes that in Al Smith we have- ances has demonstrated that he but who is looking out upon Am- risen from the depths and who perate struggle, the anguish the associated throughout his life.
For the first time since his em- being forced to forget his color and as an American citizen, receiving cording to his just deserts. This clamored for since his emancipa- Heaven that Al Smith has been a which up to date has been of little.
If deeds mean anything, if str- it proven honesty and broad-min American Negro cannot hesitate member to register, his choice be Smith, and his chameleonic opp- may be sure, will continue to dea- to the Negro, wrapped in the gar- means nothing to the Negro of to
forceful, practical and constructive, the added Alfred E. Smith accepted the leadership of his winning presidential campaign as is revealing as a glass. The world has been introduced to the State of New York has come to idolize, but himself to be a real American, a genuine expert kind of leader, white or black, which you can not seldom ever see. The world waited on tide it listened with curiosity which quickly chucked and adulation as he enunciated those principles of any Democracy, and for which he has since his entrance into political life more than once.
Action precipitated the greatest political upheaval American politics, and his acceptance speech is related party lines. America no longer looks Democratic candidate for president. Party has in his candidacy. Americans, North and South, and black, only know that the direction of the greatest country in the world will be safe and if this honest, sensible, brilliant leader who is a type of citizen which America can produce have made the Negro voters a separate city. Constant discrimination has produced a problem. This is due to the face that the Republican party is to single out the Negro and make certain that which have usually proven to be like the past the Negro has always insisted on being practical hand of his erstwhile political master, the Republican Convention partially roused him and the candidacy of Al Smith has completed attention to Al Smith with an understanding ear. Al Smith we have a candidate who by past demonstration that he indeed, knows no creed, is taking out upon America with the eye of one depths and who perforce can never forget, the anguish the despair of those with whom throughout his life.
It time since his emancipation the American has forgotten his color and believe that he will be dealt with, receiving political and economic benefit just deserts. This is what the American Neo-since his emancipation, and he ought to thank Al Smith has been sent in answer to a National state has been of little or no avail.
On anything, if strength of character means a trestly and broad-mindedness mean anything, the cannot hesitate when he goes to the polls. His choice between this splendid American chameleon opponent. Herbert Hoover, we will continue to deal out political and economic wrapped in the garish mantle of Republicanism to the Negro of today.
SIMPLE, forceful, practical and constructive, the address with which Alfred E. Smith accepted the leadership of his party, in the coming presidential campaign is as revealing as an image in a looking-glass. The world has been introduced to the "Al" Smith which the State of New York has come to idolize, because he has shown himself to be a real American, a genuine exponent of Democracy, the kind of leader, white or black, which you constantly read about but seldom ever see. The world waited on tiptoe for his declarations; it listened with curiosity which quickly changed to admiration and adulation as he enunciated those principles which are the backbone of any Democracy, and for which he has consistently fought since his entrance into political life more than twenty-five years ago.
His nomination precipitated the greatest political upheaval in the history of American politics, and his acceptance speech has completely obliterated party lines. America no longer looks upon Al Smith as the Democratic candidate for president. Party has ceased to play a part in his candidacy. Americans, North and South, East and West, white and black, only know that the direction of the government of the greatest country in the world will be safe and sound in the hands of this honest, sensible, brilliant leader who is an example of the best type of citizen which America can produce.
Circumstances have made the Negro voters a separate entity in American politics. Constant discrimination has produced a peculiar state of mind. This is due to the face that the Republican party has always seen fit to single out the Negro and make certain vote-getting promises which have usually proven to be like the proverbial pie-crust. But the Negro has always insisted on being patted by the hypocritical hand of his erstwhile political master, the Republican party. The Republican Convention partially roused him from his slumbers, and the candidacy of Al Smith has completed the job. The Negro listened to Al Smith with an understanding ear. He realizes that in Al Smith we have a candidate who by past performances has demonstrated that he, indeed, knows no creed of color, but who is looking out upon America with the eye of one, who has risen from the depths and who perforce can never forget the desperate struggle; the anguish the despair of those with whom he has associated throughout his life.
For the first time since his emancipation the American Negro is being forced to forget his color and believe that he will be dealt with as an American citizen, receiving political and economic benefits according to his just deserts. This is what the American Negro has clamored for since his emancipation, and the ought to thank high Heaven that Al Smith has been sent in answer to a National prayer which up to date has been of little or no avail.
If deeds mean anything, if strength of character means anything, if proven honesty and broad-mindedness mean anything, then the American Negro cannot hesitate when he goes to the polls in November to register his choice between this splendid American, Al Smith, and his chameleonic opponent. Herbert Hoover, who, you may be sure, will continue to deal out political and economic death to the Negro, wrapped in the garish mantle of Republicanism, which means nothing to the Negro of today.
Native Labor a Pawn In Godless South Africa
BLOEMFONTEIN JULY 13. "The building industry in Bloemfontein will be seriously affected by the new minimum wages for natives employed in that industry as laid down by the Wage Board;" was the opinion of Mr. C. W. Reed, a well-known builder and contractor in Bloemfontein, in an interview yesterday.
Mr. Reed pointed out that the increase in the wages of native laborers from 1a. 6d. to 1a. 6d. represented an increase of 35 per cent, which meant that the cost of building a £2,000 house would be increased by £100. To £200. in a place like Bloomfontein, where the cost of living is already extremely high, this increase in the cost of buildings would be a severe drawback in the industry.
Mr. Reed went on to say that the determination would however, benefit which unknown. The difference between wages for European and native laborers was much wiped out, and the result that this difference would be given to Europeans, from whom a small share of revenue could also be allocated to himself and to others.
and constructive, the address, with
septed the leadership of his party, i
campaign is as revealing as an image
has been introduced to the "Al
ork has come to idolize, because he
American, a genuine exponent of
white or black, which you constantly
The world waited on tiptoe for his
riosity which quickly changed to
tenunciated those principles which
lacy, and for which he has consist
of political life more than twenty
is greatest political upheaval in the
and his acceptance speech has come
America no longer looks upon Ate
rate for president. Party has ceased
Americans, North and South. East
know that the direction of the gov
in the world will be safe and sound,
brilliant leader who is an exam
which America can produce.
Negro voters a separate entity in
crimination has produced a peculiar
face that the Republican party has
Negro and make certain vote-gets
proven to be like the proverbial
ways insisted on being patted by
while political master, the Republ
vention partially roused him from
of Al Smith has completed the job
with an understanding ear. He rea
candidate who by past perform
indicates, knows no creed of colo
erica with the eye of one who has
perforce can never forget the des
despair of those with whom he has
pancipation the American Negro is
and believe that he will be dealt with
political and economic benefits ac-
cis, what the American Negro has
ion, and he ought to thank high
nt in answer to a National prayer
or no avail.
length of character means anything,
dreadness mean anything, then the
when he goes to the polls in Nor-
ween this splendid American, Al
ment, Herbert Hoover, who, you
out political and economic death
h mantle of Republicanism, which
day.
youngsters, and his intention was to
engage more.
Mr. Reed's views are, however, not held by all the contractors. Mr. W. Petters, another local builder and contractor, welcomes this new minimum wage. He considers that native laborers could not have lived properly on 2s. 6d. a day, and his opinion is that they were also underpaid. Their work was certainly worth more than 2s. 6d. a day. 2s. 6d. a day was a fair wage, which would have the effect of making them feel more responsible towards their employers. Mr. Petters agreed that this increase in the wages was going to affect the building industry considerably, but he deemed it only fair that the natives should be paid what they were worth to their employers.
Tolstoi Week Committee:
Invites Epiphon to Moscow
MOSCOW, N.Y.—THE TOLSTOI
week committee decided to make invi-
tations to Theophilus A. Milburn and Fridrik
Nanusson to attend the Tolstoi
Week Seminar later from September
19 to 27.
Milburn always has the A. VIRTUAL
member of Tolstoi's trust, having pre-
mised the written kind of information
prior to the conference of the membership.
The Industrial Relations Department of the National Urban League of which T. Arnold Hill is director, has issued the following bulletin on employment conditions for July:
If the favorable situation among Negro wage earners can be taken as a gauge for the country as a whole one would be justified in concluding that unemployment is rapidly declining. This is perhaps true, for July in many sections showed surprising gains in face of the seasonal industrial shifts that are always forced during the summer months. The gains among Negroes are partly accounted for by the opportunities at summer reports due to the extreme hot weather in the East, and to an unusually large number of construction and street repair jobs opened, to them.
Our reports cover a wide area, as the following accounts show.
Los Angeles:—"In a recent survey it was found that the unemployment situation has been relieved, so that 80 percent of those out of work, during the winter and early spring have found employment now."
Jefferson City:—"Negroes in large numbers have recently been employed on the State Highway."
Philadelphia:—"Continuing as of last month, the street railway system is undergoing extensive improvement. In this connection it is noted that there are two large track laying crews entirely colored with colored foremerals in charge. Also Negro grinders and welders. Building trades also continue quite active, using a large number of Negroes."
Hot Springs:—"Labor as regressa Negroes seems to be getting an even break as compared with other races, and conditions are such that Negroes are employed to do anything that they are qualified to do, all things also considered." Chicago:—"The Standard Oil Company opened another service station, employing colored attendants." Richmond:—"The occupations among Negroes during the month of July have increased considerably." Kansas City:—"Unskilled and semi-skilled labor has been more in demand than herefore. Increased amount of building operations probably accounts for the above fact."
Springfield, Ill.—"Don't new positions for men as laborers with the Western Union Telegraph Co. on the transcontinental line which passes through Springfield were opened up." Milwaukee: "We have not been able to fill the demands for moulders and other foundry help. Employers from Roche are seeking foundry help from Milwaukee. A Negro, for the first time in this city, has been admitted to the Firemen's Union (Stationary boiler)." Omaha: "According to reports and a comparison of reports in our office Negroes are being placed generally this month on construction jobs and in building trades. More than 100 jobs new on file can not be filled."
Unfavorable Conditions
Kansas City:—"Negro waitresses were dismissed from a large drug store, and were replaced by white help. Negro bus boys were discharged from a club, and were replaced by Filipinos." Tampa, Flat:—"A few Negroes are still being required and whites given positions. Wages for domestics and common laborers are both low and for many more. A five-dollar a week cook job is taken without complaint. This was not so six months ago."
HOMELY PHILOSOPHY
LETTERS TO FRIENDS
Letters to friends—how peldom are they worth reading. How little time and thought do we bestow upon them—how rarely is there one interesting thought to lift the heart of the receiver for the day's march.
Indoleately put down the brief, paid facts of the day, carelessly amx our names and sigh with relief. Friends should be held dearer than this.
Each letter, to those we cherish should hold something of warmth, something of cheer, something, to let them-kpw we care.
Upon receiving a letter we always have a little bitter that means we are hoping for something when we break the peel, something unique, something pleasurable.—Georgia Dyngus Johnson.
STARTING THE DAY
STARTING THE DAY
Somehow, the day usually ends in it beaten. If we start out with a input heart, we carry it through the day, but if we allow blue thoughts of self-consciousness in the morning, we are belied indulge all the day.
It is a fine thing to take comfort of our fears with the writing brought to us then that we should have a smile and will be a cheerful tone. They provided for the long hours spent with the inner tranquility, and the pleasure of rest.
Government should be conspicuous and deliberate proponents, and be industrious, I am inclined, immediately to accuse the act of things as the best thing that will bring government and it aimed to be done better.
It is our New World history that government exists for the people at against the Old World conspicuity that the people protest for the government. A short time ago those who believe that an elect class should be the special object of the government's concern and those who believe that the government is the agent and servant of the people who create it.
Dominant in the Republican Party today is the element which problems and executes the political theories against which the party liberals like Roosevelt and La Follette and their party insurgents have rebelled. This reactionary element seeks to vindicate the theory of benevolent aligarchy, it assumes that a material prosperity, the very existence of which is challenged, is an excuse for political inequality. It makes the concern of the government not the people, but material things. I have fought this spirit in my own state. I have had to fight it and to boat it in order to place upon the statute books every one of the progressive, humane laws for whose enactment I assumed responsibility in my legislative and executive career. I shall know how to fight it in the nation.
It is a fallacy, that there is inconsistency between progressive measures protecting the rights of the people, including the poor and the weak, and a just regard for the rights of legitimate business, great or small. Therefore, while I emphasise my belief that legitimate business promotes the national welfare, let me warn the forces of corruption and favoritism that Democratic victory means that they will be relegated to the rear and the front seats will be occupied by the friends of equal opportunity.
That direct contact with the people I propose to continue in this campaign and, if I am elected, in the conduct of the nation's affairs. I shall thereby strive to make the nation's policy the true reflection of the nation's ideals. Because I believe in the idealism of the party of Jefferson, Cleveland and Wilson, my administration will be rooted in liberty under the law; liberty that means freedom to the individual to follow his own will so long as he does not harm his neighbor; the same high moral purpose in our conduct as a nation that actuates the conduct of the God-fearing man and woman; that equality of opportunity which lays the foundation for wholesome family life and opens up the outlook for the betterment of the lives of our children.
To no declaration of our platform do I more heartily commit myself than the one for the abolishment of the practice of the President of entering into agreements for the settlement of internal disputes in Latin-American countries, unless the agreements have been consented to by the Senate as provided for in the Constitution of the United States.
Through Black Spectacles
By S. A. HAYNES
One of the great dangers threatening our race is our indifference to danger—danger of annihilation of our inability to save ourselves at the supreme moment. What the Negro needs today greatest of all is TRUTH—truth that will set us free; truth that will make us whole. We need to leave the by-paths of sentiment and illusion and tread the rocky highway which brings the face to face with the grim realities of life. The quickest way to exterminate one's self is to live the life of another instead of our own. Races carve their own programs, set up their own standards, and fashion their own goals representative of the idealism they serve. They are bound, not by the chart of others, but by their own. "Danger Ahead!" Such a firm reminder should be posted in every Negro home. We are pre-supposing while others think and plan and win. We are chained to our environment while others are getting out of old ones into new.
Our weakness invites others to make us their prey. We are liberal when we should be aggressive, conservative when we should be intelligently radical. We beg, we petition, we pray. A race 460 million strong, and yet, we rule no sphere, issue no proclamations, have no laws, no code others are bound to respect. Black men, cancled some of your social engagements. Pause in the midst of your religious emotionalism. Discard your mask and face the world. Look at your abject condition. How long can you sing and dance, and drift, unmindful of the valley below, heedfulness of the title which bears you down? Think! What about your children, and their children? Where will the race be a hundred, five hundred years from today?
The night gatherers. While you keep a new world is being born. Will you rise prepared to move intelligence freely, in the new environment? There danger ahead. Things are not what they seem. God has already acted! It is your move now. The life of a race hangs in the balance. Will you save it?
Rise, Fall and Rebirth
How much can we forget? How well can we forgive? For centuries German culture so influenced the world that progress everywhere was traceable to close application of German methods. Her military and engineering institutions, her scientific laboratories, her industrial and commercial workshops, husbanded the cream of students from all lands. Berlin was the world's academic center. German leadership was so marked that her men and women of letters, her military strategists, her scientific experts, her inventors and financial wizards, her captains of industry and commerce, her political scarcity and historians kept up a dizzy pace trying to accommodate the mighty threng who clamped for the culture of the fatherland. Indeed, so great was the economic capacity of the German nation that the trade mark, "Made in German," belted the world. When a very distinguished public servant of the British realm who died recently made the unforgivable statement that "Germany is my spiritual home," he spoke the continent of many nationals who扣紧 the courage of their conviction to give expression to the truth.
A New and Firm Resolve
All the glory and grandeur that Rome and Carthago imbibed, Germany
tainted. And then, one day, like her predecessors, Germany, drunk with ego
and spoiled by the majesty of her culture, lost her mental balance and crashed
(Continued on page 5)
EDITORIAL OPINION OF THE NEGRO PRESS
Danger Ahead
One of the great dangers threaten-
danger of annihilation of our im-
moment. What the Negro needs to
will set us free; truth that will make
of sentiment and illusion and tread
to face with the grim realities of life
self is to Hve the life of another instru-
cntive of the idealism they serve. The
but by their own. "Danger Ahead!"
In every Negro home. We are pre-su-
win. We are chained to our environ-
ones into new.
Our weakness invites others to ma-
ve should be aggressive, conservative
We bwe, we petition, we pray. A ra-
sphere, issue no proclamations, have
respect. Black men, cancel some of
midst of your religious emotionalism.
Look at your abect condition. How
unmindful of the valley below, heed
Think! What about your children, a
be hundred, five hundred years from
The night gather. While you see
rise prepared to move intelligence
danger ahead. Things are not waite
your move now. The life of a race
Rise, Fall and Rebirth
How much can we forget? How we culture so influenced the world that close application of German methodologies, her scientific laboratories, her hundreded cream of students at academic center, German leadership of letters, her military strategists, her financial wizards, her captains of india and historians kept up a dizzy pace who cloaked for the culture of the economic capacity of the German nation, held the world. When a British realm who died recently made many is my spiritual home, he spooked the convoy of their conviction.
A New and Firm Resolve
All the glory and grandeur that I tasted. And then, one day, like her and spoiled by the majesty of her cult.
EDITORIAL OPINION
Every same Negro, should at least give race improvement some consideration. Too, you should not be satisfied with "making good" yourself, but help your brother to make a showing—Oklahoma Eagle.
The demands and necessities of the times are for a man physically developed, montally balanced, and ethically influenced. It matters not whether he wears overalls or ornamented suit; whether he shall harvest wheat or plead a case at law; whatever may be his religious trend or social creed; if he is a man, he will contribute to the preservation of our institutions, direct our destiny, lead in our advancement, inspire our youth, and help largely in the perseverance of our civilization.—Cleveland Call-Post.
The young women and girls of the race must realise the fact that they are members of a baby race—baby in all that it takes to make a healthy, strong, representative group, able to successfully compete with other races. This baby race of our needs a proper utilisation of all the intelligence and thought possessed by its members, small and delicate. It has nothing to waste. It needs all of the resources needed for new building. It has good facilities to fit for behind and then be made cost-effective work yet to be done to support them. This baby society is an organisation committed to the welfare of babies.
futures that it does not want to give the other side a fair hearing you may be sure that it is beginning to suspect that its case is weak. Lynching and mob violence may proceed from a desire to get justice. Usually the cowards who make up the mob know full well that the courts and all the machinery of justice are on their side, yet they try to take the law in their hands—Christian Recorder.
Whether or not the charges on American conduct in the Firestone rubber, concessions in Liberia, filed with the League of Nations are political, whether or not Hoover as Secretary of Commerce was responsible for arrangements that may set up serfdom for the natives, Hoover, if president, must face imperialism in Liberia as in Latin America. Where does he stand? We must know if we are to be worthy of citizenship—Black and White Chronicle.
Negro children are handicapped at birth. They come into a word which bends them as inferior and devilish beings. All their life this fact is perpetuated upon them. Everyone who falls them—even their parents. When they reach maturity they will realize the truth of it and they should take care of their life in repressing their love more than Negroes. They should never touch their parents with their innocence. But they should not injure them with their innocence. But they should not injure them with their innocence.
ss a peahelaiia soe ce eR NOSE eRe T tc! a Cr entities Piette: + na ee a eee
Soares ne te tale YC adr a. Arte oe oe Peat tee Ct ee ene ae Pores Sao Pe eC aes nae one ee + Tee ares a crate +3
ao Cos ReperiNe a eei no eA Cec: a enn Bei meee Pana Pe eee Pe eben Was alae TLS Satncal aa aati ran uce
Sages gue: gees 3. FL Cerne: (aes ee ee ee meet ee Ee Fee ee 1G eee ee ee eS
2 ee eee ee Re a — Sapa setae" cl, Cell ela ia ae ent
: SUERTE FFOSMEMTION (ae EMEGRO “WORLD 2 ie ~REPLYUGG TO ae ants
SEE Ee eee cet aero PTE IRR Serpe eal pe io ~ ARNON STR AEE SSRs = etapa
pane S oe ERY ae TR Sige ene ee eo eee eee eR
- Oe ca Th Tae ira at Ne re
we Seco Te Nek fretting Bs Dest) - ts
Urn DON Back Hie Mkts Poe ee ee
ONO ERT Ps RE BT tl REOPEN ea, SN pcs
aes = Beara ee att Mikert sec!
ee 8a. ea We Rann Ee a
“Dhis ispleit of unrest ana Hiasoneent ‘Mint la manifest by ¢he Negroes of thé
‘Uptied States. the West Indies and Panama tea very healthy sign. -This
jautads fe a coaliewwe to the xuling clam: 1 Aietria tal. the. Negro la net
{ieptttine ke sepiitre desi ahd h6, rhaonty Itc “The, eqndition unfier which awa: Ue,
ARCO ses aie Bat oandoctive ot devetonida the tant Zhat (9 within
pe Ans Toes. Wess Sptiens with meinrias ‘rematitpple for: ahorinbes,
Wether:thadi for -rerachy, whd'attirm that in their Weet Indign hqmes condl-
ons are InGnitely superior to those that exist here, Even the most intelligent
ones‘dgbreee. elrpsise that they find.thinge as they ara. ne
Feet nee ee 1
\dagbo ‘they thought that Xi was'a
Digcl man's cowfiry.” They pretend
thi they never heard of color preju-
dice, aa.cuch & thing does not extet in
the West “indies. They make believe
‘that the, colored man Is accepted with
open arms everythere, and there is oné
‘medley of white and colored” without
the lightest difterence. - Nothing ia
fyrther{gom the truth. I ¢o admit
‘that there Is not that needless say-
gery, that characterises the South.
‘The jim-crow could not -exint for on
“day in the Wost Indies. .It may aur-
drive, many colored Americans to learn
‘that the West, Indian ts a very bellicose
individual in. his"own home town, And
East Indians who have lived in the
‘West Indien for any lehgth of time
adopt this attituae. mee
=< Riete inthe Weat Indies
It We place British Guina in the West
Indies, that .cology har had. four Big
Hote in thirty yarn And. more than
fon one occasion British ‘warships had
te be ationed on the giver Demerara
Barbados, Trinidad art Jaqiaten ‘have
had’ thelr fate: sharaof Inmurrection.. It
in. known that the Englishman fo more
fsilbile ther the American in. his deal-
ings with the darker racon* But they
Poth strive at the same oul. “Keep
them down, leat they hecome like unto
one of us.” Thin in the white man's
philosophy, wherezer-und whenever he
comes in contact with thé dark-
skinned man. , 5 :
India is Aghting hard to throw oft
white domination. Japan fought it
tooth and nail at Vernutiles. It te a
very significant fact that Japan has
taker her place side by wide with the
white man as first-class power. On
aM 'aldon gthe “White sumremacy” “ts
asualled. “Mon have como to) realize
that clvilization oF progrein ts the Fe=
sult of gertain materiaiiatie tye. 1
Daher wry the condom for progress
must exist before we cin move one
nep. ‘Po a yery great extent the white
man has, got this condition well tn
hand, That be cahnot hold 4 inden-
nitely, is plain to everyone who in:
taking notice of, the great unrest
wmong the darker racer.
. Making Procress
Sn view of tis fact. IC fs. sty for
colqred men and women to be critic-
fig the race for ‘not making any
Progress. Ofcepnrive, Talo nog delfeve.
we have mage any amiftlhis progress:
Suk | vebaae te curse tie pees berauen|
Theaush Bisel: Srocticles
haough, Iplelc.s spoctc.e
PewaLEM Nn thane eRe RS:
"trom the cert of Intersiatinal aifiuerce Gtr Gutter e¢ universal dindearnet
Tae war of 2034-2018 clored velth Girminy on tho losing side, She Ws, shorn
of alt hor imperial zlory ae hor kaiver went Into exile at Doorn, Lut those
eho HHiN reapweoted the onorsy ad mental cancelty of the Germons wero” con
lots that the same suttenal ple, dhe eeme wacial Eonvelousens which won
them tha fear and adoration of hhe work! prloF Tes, would not die atthe
_ birth of the Armfatice, The nation aid set give up the host co to chest
Rat aid Row leaders sianed That wiser Anema on AReMT TT STS,
which humble? the fatherland sas never hetore, behind thelr vell of tears, and
fn that morient of Dftter Inimfintlon” was Dorn a hich revalve-the: Rishent,
perhgus, Germany: has Yet auider-tiat, cut of this defeat shall come a vfetory
tianecending Im color and dram Ost of the allied seinen: :
Getting Back to Far . . .
_ World poltiiex has two uziqne faevinations-ihe temperament of the Franch:
nd the aiveipiine of the Geiman mifnd. Step dy, step Germany began the
Rereuicun tauk uf sedgominz Ren, fost peenthse, Of remaining theethrone she
vaester throuah nutionnt avarlee: er Hest momentous act Way thé sbolittoa
> of the monurchy. The house of the Mehenzolerss cave way te another, the
foundation of witch was democratic (Meats. indenters, te aentus of the
Gershan forces, succeé’ded hin Imperial maser, Wiheiss, and heeame the rst
“prenteent of the new republie.* Under tix new philosaphle rexime the food
Which threatened upon is"inatsquration aracleusly reeede, and the venerable
felt merit hee ge great todays tn peace af he was yesterday, tn war, The
Daven plan aid not eapture the full contiaence of the reputblle, but her eltizens,
flded ty newote pubildlits und cxptssneee AnduaGy” aHE Tnante, offered wo
Sludled opposition. “ACUde n strentious period. of tofl and guerifice- during whieh
“Her aiateamen eo-dnerated winitnutay: with ‘the Suranue“of -Natfone and other
peurces which noughe to establivh » etter underanding that olf sores misnt
‘bn healed, Getmany convinced her colleagues thet the desire for peace and
re-establishment of friendship was sinesre and born ip good faith. “The result
war that Germany wan re-admitted hte’ the family of nations nmié mutehlens
Moailence from Frence and England. Then the inevitable follosred,” Germany's
heart wan set upon the retention of her foimer Garman cplenicsyaiited up
Detween France and England at the close of the'war. An noon bathe took
her eet in the League of Nations sheiasked that her cinims'to these former
pomtessions be considered, The matter hag not yet beer decided but the
‘Gminous sferice which haw followed ts x forerunner of. what 16°to come,
Gu Sen and ts the Ab”
"Now Germany ainstias the:Gommercinl world hy Tpunthing two of the most
elogant-oceen liners, equipped vith the latest improvements im sea travel and
Somfort—the Bremen and the Furepa. And thia while Britain is, siruesing
fercaly; to hog the world of commerce and th United States endeavoring to
Gleperd ofahe Leviathan ané her merchant niarine But'mot only te Germany
fout te recapture the commgrot of the world, he-plane to"satablish a line of
Blant airships to dérve the olf and new. worlge and thys perpetuate the
_manaory of Count Zeppelin, whos succtesor, Mr.’ Eckner, te without @ peer Mm
‘the construction and operation of lighter-than-air dirigibies. Again, in the fleld
of setance Glemany ia fast retaking honors ake once RAM.
- Facing the. Real Test a oh er
dageia the-cry Je reised, “The Germane-sre coming.” "The shadows of coutt-
lang iiitions of innocent mea, woftin and children of.60 races new sleeping
Deweath the ead becenee of German avarice and super-senpitivencem hewnty-as
eam. - The tragety, thaserpcsiqion of Suocracy 16 Ttarg'exy cinnet centty te
REL. AME Fut; batred fe pote -bistee:tat ste 5 Rts. n
Gulf tetgire-setvg_ns Tare to. face with tes. send teh of. Cie beotherhees Of
PRUE, Gin hair poo8 -et- God... Out 0S 4 SEY TAAY See ae
: snail pbil, Wok ‘petyineanty- pencatls mse betery Vs
5 to peter inom te 9 joni Sew are
" | Mier well, caw’ we-toratre? CGP Pe Serco oat
jall..cf"uscere not as rich as “Henry
Ford. Ae & matter of fact,-the "me.
Jority of us consider progreve as s
question of dollars"and centa J fee!
that we have progressed In direc
proportion, to the opportunities that we
have had. The opportunities have becr
Very meagre, and the results have beer
correspondingly ‘meagre. ‘There ts one
lime that proves my contention’ to’ the
‘lit: In the line of education, wherever
the schools have: been thrown open te
‘us we have made as miuch progress as
any, other people under similar condi-
tions, Even tho’ ‘greatest croakers
among us cannot disprove this. fact.
“Let us take what is called the
Yoarned profersions, and let the field
‘be the West Indies, where tho colored
Population exceeds the white, and
‘where the condition for progress along
thone lines exist, ‘Thero we fd that
the colored man, enpectally tn law and
medicine, has done™#f that the- most
exacting éritie could expect. Im “the
ministry ‘wwe would not find auch brit
Hance, and that in becdune a vyry bril-
ant minister cannot remain in the
chured., ‘That te {rae of Beth races
The mae whe xo fo chury get the
kind of theology that sults them. But
when a‘man Im faced with death or
that x sUM worse to some of ua, Im-
prlsonment, he whnts a very good doc-
or or lawyer, to tlde him over. IC the
-congrexation demands higher con-
‘ception of God to the one that Is gen-
erally preached by the chartalans of
tho pulpit, the. ministers would have:to
Improve or make room for thoxo of a
faigher intellectual ‘atandard: i
., In Commerce
If Wwe tinve not proxteared. alons
commercial lines an rapidly ‘a ‘some
of ux would lke, that fet, top, ean
be eaniiy explained. Under prenent con-
Aitions it" in impossible for ue to do-
come rest trader, Just ax the na
tion that has the command of the raw
materiaix eas dictate terms to the ‘Yix-
Yen that itu not, Just.tn'thag-mannae
can the race that commands the mans
fectured goodn dictate to the race’ that
haw not, “We muat be able to produce
romething that the white man. warts,
And to do that we munt ba'tn-poneea-
ion of Inn, the: source of ll richer.
Without the Tand there te-no commer
cin} grewtnean, “TE a colored man xo"
in Harlem tote} to do business, and he
hs ta yen from a Jew, and has to. Dus
hin stuft from a Je-x, hin prorperityae-
pends on.the dispoxition of thr Jew.
Veet ang Stor
y SHANGHAL Aus._26.~—Cube's _rec-
eaoltion. "a, thy” Nationatat “Govern-
aoent le ene: of the. those events. of
83, of ‘aa indicating
theworld's attitude toward the Nan-
‘king regime. The others are the sica-
Ing of the Chinese-Prittsh agresioen!
‘ottling the Nanking Incident ‘and the
new.Chinusb Gerninn treaty: algned at
Nanking Friday, “whereby Germany
ayceea:to: trea: Chine. an am eqnal tn
all subsequent comzacte- .
Cubs ts éxporting ‘larger quantities
of suger to China annually, dd some
ace, her move to besthe firnt to recos-
nize the Nationalist® as an effort to
open the markets here further. *.
Nanking te undergoing @ friod ot
reorganisation, the end of the Atty
wlenary sessions of, the Cintra!” Bz-
executive Committee bringing varying
reports of impending changes: There
fa, = more -pronounced return ‘to the
ministry system of “government,, al-
though committee continue to func-
tion, 2
Revorthy that” Marshal - Feng Tu:
hslang wilt auccced General Chitng
Kal-they:as head of the milltazy and
‘naval forces are mioat_peratstont, the
indications “being “that Chiang may
enter civilian life as .head of "the
Kuomintang Government.
According: to the new arrangements
there Is to be a National’ Defense
Comunisaion and a-Atininiry of War,
the Mist appaipiaty” Dein to prepare
China’ fore foreign wars, ‘The War
Ministry wil Dein charge of the
army, nayy and avtation, and—plans
to develop a nation-wide military
training ‘nystem, chiefly In’ the ‘col-
Jeges. the chief of which will be a
war calese for ofcers similar to the
American academy. at Went Polpt
“Feng Yu-hnlang im the ouistahding
figure.mont often mentioned to -tnke
over the War' Ministry work. “He ix
rerardéd an tho ablest military man In
China despite his part dublowmrepu-
ation met the possibility of x spilt
Between im and Chlunx Kat-rhek,
ulwaza present, In belleved to bondi
Reha tome:
Chiang frequently .has expresxed a
denice to retire ay millitury, chief and
Socom ale teaden “heven Nis=op:
ointment 28 bead of the Nationals
Government xcems probable, The post
Clon carentlally would be. th fre
Peeeldeney ot thecner: Chinas *
"Phere. fe" ceaiderane. cntengaiem
velthin the new regime, between, the
Hevangel military: prot and. Dro"Cane
tonete faction in Samking, wach to
causing. frleon within. the. Kuomins
tion "The Kwangel contra! the Han:
‘dir area, where tno Chiness press 1
atteking’ the Chinese:British Nan-
King aedtlement in an’ effort. tora
barraen the Natlonudlst. Government,
Frewever, Colang. Kal-nhekes_ group, te
Delloves to. be powestul esounth ito
seilntain contrat et thle. criteal fae
Foes pertieuisrly ao tong ax Fens
Srichileng, whe Woon ibe Bhiakee oe
thelr mapper :
The dapaned Hiei sbtvtny the
shack eritenl qugrtier o¢ the iaumeat
High Inteegat catering Ante aul
cation ot Drs Wane epi to Toko’
Jatene teenty revision ute’ Signe.
Towne Compente Meck
TMorcus Garvev’s Micsion
I Lh ML a
[south atriew ie prending north, ot
famd wert.
|" Theve fir ene thing that bus kept ty
| pative beobirn trom hecomping in im
inefiisie threat to white: dominion In
| Afriex, and thai fs the absence of 5
teal eager. ‘The Nefears da net seen
Ite Dred shin: men fh Tie cense of “the
I oigaine that a leedér of tistenn
“onusnetpation” would need, ASR. Mar-
Jory Garvey, ho Gonbt, hav abstity, but
ihe 1s more of a windharr thn a otAcen-
man. He ts 6 fine orstor, but ke does
"not seem to Have more balance or aonze
[of preportion Gian most of le race
His head ts fe of sriBdloxe phng and
ivenins, and bly recent, imptlsonment
jwat dua even more to Mutple foolici-
‘nes than to real knavery. -He-ts,.how-
jever, a anger aliznnf. “He may. by the
oreruhner of a, xenuyine Nesta lesder.
With the prostesa of édieation “and
[wealth amons his people the anzenc:
lunes of sucha portent mut ne longer
bo verurdog ax imponatbie, ‘The vision
whlen Garvey stands for hiae-acetrons
holé- on a rent mars of human. br
ings of a virile, and’ intelligent ntock
who are ‘only "wow émereing from a
cloud that hax-overshacowes them for
centuries: At. the American Negro.
Convention of 1620 representatives mint
tcém_all parts of the world, apesking
in the hanie of four hundred million
colored brethren. | "Garvey was clad
if crimson Itke some new Cacsar,.and:
ait Atricn ‘ciatmnea by the Negro race,
toe agled’ by Nesroew and developed
ny Negroes. The black, re@ and green
banner of Pan-Afticanism wae un-
furleg.” The destiny of the Negro te
obscure, tut_whateyer. the future may
old tor him ia bound to have tte ef-
fect on the destiny of the white. . tt.
tg mall wonter Jf the statermen of
arepe and America ara watching the
trend of Negro affairs whh anxiety
and perplexity... “ :
._ ,QUESTIONS -
‘ Commential Sereinn' Ca.
+ SR DRM BEB.
ne Pa os en ie ba ie tee
re na ae ee Wks eee
ee priate he Soi Wanit ie
ATS
By CHARLES MICHELSON,
y CHARLES MICHELSO
. WASHINGTON, “Aug. -26:—Net the
least tngerenting ef Aho sou
‘aries that charwctertie the, :
chmapaigh ia the Gafection of the Ne-
* that, he
‘been, thetra sinos Reconstruction sitheu
The ‘nepubeans fa thle“ oftort te
Joreak tatp the solf@ South bavo reaog:
[nized that, the fear of black. potittoal
‘domination ip tke reason for the Demo-
oratic solidarity of Dixie, ‘The dismay
of this’ section at the nomination fan
antl-prohibitiontat, ‘and more » truly
tough less: openly, the prejudice
Against a Catholic becoming” the.-Chlet
FExgcutive of the. Nation, has given the
G. 0. P. ‘the opportunity thao: long
sought. It le not the Lest opportunity
tke could be troagined, but ft te-some:
thing. Yt the Bouth could be convinced
that Republigan ascendancy in any of
‘the cotton ‘belt States did not mgan
the “aeetruction of thelr barrier
agalnat’ African quintity thg present
occasion might well accomplish the
Geatred purpose. The industrial de-
velopment in Alabama, for example,
an@ the Northern influx into, Florian
hove created ® sltunt(on’ thai would
give the Republicans a look-in if tt
were not for the Negro question.
[wherefore “tho plettire at: Kanes
city, when the Nexroes dominant 3
Face Inadern were quietly eliminuted®
atter thelr Grlegnte rtrength tind bean
used In Hoover's: bebrif. “Hence: alno
the prosecitidn of Anaistant Attorney
Gineral Perry Hownrt and others of
hin race for tiafficking in’ Federal
Joba. ‘There Ie whdourted ‘cause: tor
nome” af there” Indictments, for the
penetice hae heen an open_seandal for
Al the ‘evttence hax Ft oniy heen
available but.hen heen accurate’ im
the Department of Juitice;, gathering
Aist In pigeonholen, ali thronkh the
Harding ‘and Coollaife asiministrations,
Océastonally the dust hax been dla-
turbed by apitation in Coferoar. bu
thie han been sternly runipressed” by:
thaparty in power. and Perry Howard
has haé three dintinct clean bite of
health from high officials. The point
fu that these: Nescoes could have heen,
proseciited at any: tima-eini=were not
hecattse of political expedicney. 1 fe
only mince the possible. advantage of
making. the puthern organization a
cenice mine kety tnt the wheels of
Uhe Tur have been put tn mation. *
Morality aside. ft fs a question if
tho decislon wea pbililently wise. . The
migration of the blacks to tlle border
Staten has made:them tmportant not
only $n these: Init In sich Repabllean
Mrongholds aa Indleia, ‘Tilinols and
Ohlo. However, Junt as the Democrats
had to rely’ on the Immutable Southern
renjoriied when they pot up a wet
candidate who mishi entry; the East.
Yo the Ktepudlicans had to banks on the
reeularity, of the evant MideWers|
Staten to-takie care of what colored
defection there might“he.
“The veaton for the sbift In the ate
rection of the dusty Ute te raw. |
Wrst of 2, ite teaver of the Wie sh |
inclines S( naturally torthe eavse of
the man aagatiat whteti the Klan te]
revayed. Them, 4 ath alin a more
than a white one te root apatmgt the |
panzerticn ‘og a thirst. ‘Threagh che:
rears af Southern State prohibition, |
hnfore st want reatied onto the Notiansh|
Gonimtittien Use Nese aw anon ie
sat aimed at lin, Tho. White gente |
madi wea mat siekeinsly Snteegenedt with |
iy in eamguinntions of mitnt fates. |
jannarces: snd Sazernen, but the toes! |
Iawy mage ft hare for Sanhe te nets
his sin. fo he fi naninst Heonthtiton.|
Wher to thene fs added the ballet thet |
ie pe te which he hae “atways |
looked for favor tt eawing infra out of
tho rinnant of folitieal eancearence—|
cryvinliged {sts Seuthern Feaerst Jobe |
when the Topublieans Bava tha, Ree)
cenimositn it Hse wandgs thst tke cel
ored brother herinn to (uke etepn to
et even. .
‘Phe ehunse! Me ail politiesd swe
Ex-Bishep i, E.. Guinn
27S indiana Avenue -
INDIANAPOLIS, IND.
pt See ee
[ioe Ceara Sin renter hares
Peaeon aaah ee Saag ere iin
| igatican, Santos. and. "Tre -iade Stan
pares te Ba era aaah
[ies Gate a earn ae
[Bae a2. A, Bhatt Sat ae
ae oe ee
eases tie eee Bee,
|e, Teste Wintary. price 326%. Nad. The
Sars, ah, San caneapen et
Senge, he, Bikee gion Wide, Any:
Sinn eng amsee co wisi ont a
Boas ae eee he eee
LOOK! LUCK IN LOVE RING
win Sageea feere
Tee Sagtes does
grits it ait
ae
eae nentthaiaae
ei ino mower: basis WT Oe os
CH Beontwag, Dept. 1. Bow York, B. Y.
5 1 SLATES No
ie OD Seas
ip etna ail cert Ese
Becks MOP elec he Oi Se
iS me ame ee
See ee
aa Se sv a
Sse" a lth ee eae
overs, gives rise to stringy phesomens.
Te California, unaccustomed te am
race problem sava a yellow que, (t Wis
louddenly dtachveced that: twh great
‘Negra. yothmunttips pad been enta-
Seueds tp Desten aut: Se Anaser
and tet? turnabout had made it perl-
jous “for “Hoover. ‘The Republicans
think they: lave -headed these com
‘munities back into the fold. They are
‘vague ‘about the process by which this
te eagcrpiiobed, bot here tn one 2x:
JSlanatton that wan vouchsafed to me
Im, San ‘Francisco a fortnight” ago:
‘Among the” blacks, ax-among the
Whites, weaRh ts power. “Certain -Ne-
sro ‘political leuderb, .not unilke Home
fot. thelr Céucaslait congener’, took to
‘bodtleseing.” In thajggrentest of Amer-
an industries treW ecto olor He,
‘and they accumulated, and are” stil
Adding to, considerable fortunes. Any
Interference with prohibition reacts
against thet? prosherity ebviously, and
Ike business men generally, they ral-
Wed" to the defense of thelr vested
foleresta; 20 that’ now, I vas told, the
Hatlems if Oakland and Los Angeles
are nafe again.” fy
‘There ix never\w rose without “a
quem In~poliiee ¥ sinewhera, "te
Negro uprising “Gukht to be a great
thing for the Democrat by: depriving
Qe enemy ef Uhirdprportant eleinent im
their wteengtn im foubetal ater, but
It tp Ucklinh busthese gathering this
political blonsoms in Oidlahoma the
Republican ehiletatold_mn they had
losi*the-colored. vote.
Mhat ia trie,” Democeatio vote
shepherd agreed, “but we ‘can 60
nothing to hold it. We area,Southern
Hate with prosusicen an deep mn those
of Georgia’ Gur rural white folke are
restive fax it im. ‘he preachers and
the W. C. 7. U. bave atitred them Up
with lield, descriptions of Me" inigulty
of Gov. Smith andthe fell purporen
of Tammapy. Wer have our miasion-
Ary work cut out for uum tinder there
fiecurnntangen to head the erring mem-
bers back €0 the flock and to prevent
others from ntrnying. If We added to
our dimeniticn tie xbandonment of the
partlewine dssue thay holda mont of
otr—Teopie—to--partylasulty,--daep ite
the wxsautt on theatre. seatiments and
thelr veligiony hiax where do Yow su
vane we would et of!
‘Se here ts a Med of perhaps, £6,000
val! votes,-mayle enouch t6ietee~
mine the politica! fate of-Oklahania in
November .that may not he cnitivated,
but must de left to the encronchement
of politica wéedm and boll weevils,
ro ttate thera” mn remain an crap
worth harvesting on Jlection Day.
Deeper, in thy Nouth the question In
LUCKY ee
GOLDSTONE REST»
. Au feemites ,
: SEE JF
a LS aE Ganees
eee pe iS |
PS RA ERS |
EIN
TEL
2 ES a |
ZAwS:
|
See
Bes Slt Gig
pee Smear ons PHP
Pare ace ses eh
“oh sonst: . ' sak vn gars
Bye LSU RA
1 OE TET AOU oO ys :
|} acieES.--PAINS7
|. FREE 5 .2eittwr
J ir and qeait it to Rox 418, Depe 1,
ina
RM rms nae gens es
f Aerated
)\ Seema
3 Daren
| Fe ean een Gee as |
‘eel Lt Oe Fe
PS etme FSE,
oe ee
A
ca A ean ee eee
TE eae Apert 2 Pa
ee ee
> Ain
ASPue kS MONEY CAN BUY?
. , The largest selling > 10¢ ie
: aspirin it the work ! T.
= ee
oe REDTEMRER 96 7169!
SEPTEMBER 70, 19281
(PTO Rare :
; oP ERING DET Be eras.
a aes oA ae"
: . SEDTEMRER. 9£ 19902
Lee eye 2 B nenwaen ees
|B ZRIVERSAL LIBERTY.
Bs ;
y £ Sy Ez RR # oe us
| es NRiWVER Si TF ¥
| " Portnarly, Stralfwood-Covey Industrial Institute) ~
Claremont, Surrey County, Virginia, U.S.A.
| Situated Upon’ the Banks of the Historic James River
| A Negro Slave Pen in 1662, Now a Cultiral
‘ Training Ground for Negroes. >.
An Inatitution’ Where Negro Boys and Girls
= ” a,
: Are Trained for Real Race Leadership
| Slegan for 1928: “Every Division’ a Student”
Officers and Members of Divisions Should See t6 It That
| Their Divisions Are Represented by. Sending -at Laas
| ~ One Student
‘The Courses of Study Cover a Wide Renge, Among”
_ Which Are Collegiate, Academic, Grammar Grade for
Children of the Practice School, Industrial, Scientific
Axricultural, Business, Domestic Science, Music, Normal,
“Bible “Trainings Sewing, Typewriting, - Stenderaphy,
Opening Date, September 26,: 1928°
Registration, Sept. 24.and.25, 1928."
Foo Sinan aron it ee enviast Sean
2" Per: Detail as:ta. arms, oté., Write te 22
JInirurne. noBT RETUCEME aS
UNIVERSAL. Limes? } Us catneees
ee aap eReR ae
_. OS berrey Ge ey: Ve. eee
mooted_but ix mot ariticsl; there the
Bie dir athics asta te votes ond
Recesrahy Aon was Oe
ti ie thesom
et te on ae
sere ery ei i ene
extent in Arkanras, North Carolina.
hand” Vibglila, (ha” -Nesraea” Have
come’ to the conclusion that if Hoover
ta elected even the patronage doles to
which tNey are accuatompd will be
wit race semana
sdingire ot ers pest pee
ite ih an ones Bae oar
Serna Semarten o t
‘of which makes it not only a problem
‘one for the rbonpoltielann,
what others way of us. Because we are
leaders Kil wisdom will not die, with
us. Theid hre soma who are not lead-
California _Fagte. welt ee icenttie
- HGHTENSCOMPLEXEN
Tr
—-—— TAN
[UM BROWN
otter)
eee
Sed gst
a
rtte ne
aT OEE
nelas ie wan, a
5 pene a eee
dark the akin mia
oer Tine” marke
mina aot wey
Ties te) “athe
itmdersal” prepare
gy tie NORA
SERA ch Tat
irra smivay Site
ens
Tan, AW AT
AoE Niaite rom
Bee eee Sore
inverted” coe "Vee By
of Cored Yanan wocuize tn iolizcont, none
on pictocastr” bathe ata beg women
ihe fie One HEAUTIFIEN whic elven 25
ASSDLATHE headitat cemplonaion in Ax
Siape pening. “Gikemtecn, ” cary,
fo tahie naimut Te RTAYS ON urtit ‘yon
Bo tne tof Quatantend ectistactory nt
Honey eatutiea, O'Reetentbet it ie” Zino:
IO? NOMSGE Ese. Rpthine whe ie fer
Pity” age ceuten tae eunin, Weaver ae
PShurtetian kad” iehter card trem vue
Feeds Bal aienchites cuties ite Ses
Sindlim Heatly, oil wih cee Sat
BeBe Sous dnd Vet the ethers Oe
TOR ROD NAGLE SHOE, pant,
ESN DOE SATE ES AEE, Dent S
Age and youth. Nelthéc_js_ exempt
teat waiver! aw in Souraee
fsome of we think we can understands
in the other wo canaot_understand,
But tha we do: know: GOD knows and
understands and we, t00) shall, under
mang in time the pianw ar | purposes
of Rternal Love and. Lite~Omaha
ees sa eS oe ee
Oe FOR
AND” ~
= ¥QU- SHOULD
_. | Uge'the
NEGRO WORLD~—*:
America’s Leading
+_—Race~Medium————
Ours Is a National and
International Circulation’ ”
“The only Noore Newepasier
| Une Bublisner Nations! and
| the Nlaptons the’ yore sues”
| The world if fooking for in-
Jormmation of paramount ioe
< Borinnee” and the NEGRO
WORLD tarnishes thie Kind
° at heer
+ Hane our! wa nymber ot
IN ALLIWALKS OF LIFE
Synert wy rom
Advertisiag Rates
Be cue af ur advartiaere and
Ent Gur pulling newer =,
Yovrn vor coxsmmation:
HAROLD G. SALTUS
Advertising Dept.
: 342 Wot 236th St, R, ¥."
Ree a ce rae eee et Rye nich mera ee
ee o 3 nee ae
Pe ca we oie a a nee peareieeoeterannieen eer wate teeth ios eat atta pene ae mre hase S oe 3
a aT Sr Aa ee ana ae fa eri oan ee eet: ee ere, ee.
“Ee INE VV iS. Ma? oN hn kare Pe 1. ee aie at aes aa: eta ee
Tey INEa NS oo PRINS VE ees fe 4: SR ee eee Sik ee gee yet, Biayaen
ee V Rhee FS A ele ee ee oe ew Pv A an :& Ee cS
See ee ee ee Se ee es SO a
READERS. ARE REQUESTED TO-MReTS ae HE IE NEG! Ry? WORLD: WEN. Be)
PMR GS, 603-7 OR ee ce es te Le nn Mylo tas” fa pt DMR ce Dae REY ela Poa Bn Bo enact eae
“Ede AK ta iter romreian sweekyy meeting
“at Go: hath, Sbwenty-tourth: and! Clerk
irene at $:10'p, mi, Sumdhy, Aururt
32, with President Jemes Harris. pre-
(aiding, : AR Jofticers,. and. appointees
| weare, in thle Feapestive placed, with &
“tow. exceptions; The “meeting was
‘opened ‘ja. form’ By" aloging “our: Na-
oneal Antipm and prayer, by. the
‘Shaplata.” The wholesome aud: trepir~
Ing: letter’ from the President General,
Hon, Mazcus. Garvey, who, 1a now In
Hurops, wan read from’ The Nosto
World, the official organ of our organ=
zation. I need not hesttate to gay here
tht the urgent appeal and material
ingexestions as offered in this eloquent
masterpiece of human thought ex-
‘pressed’ in vritige has captivated the
hearts and. sings of-reny olsun met
Antysitin) rtmberaland ends of this
‘cliy. and different. feeling. towards
‘us and the purpond for Which We are.
boring is row very mic to gritence
for which: we are very grateful and
pou
‘Tho president at this this Introducéd
‘the neincipal speaker of the day, Rev.
AW. ¥. Logan, @ minister of our city,
whose untiring efforts and uneon@le
qHanal atand taken In the interest of
place in the hearts of all who know
him, dadivercd brighy a sxoul-stirring
weture tothe IarKe Rrap resent,
“nasing hie argument dile@y upon tit
coferiutntinga ne the Negro to elvilize
tion and? ithe’ progroxx miata dn
“Xrietics. :
these foveet} an able’ Ieokures te,
afently: delivered ‘by Infentiat men
bers and frlends of our divinion have
Sens mouce ok teplesioh ane or
fre aterm. an meyer before £0 mi
ver a progesin In our own Interénts
{hat wil ennse ail opfesttion Ceemm at |
‘angle to sii,uip And take’ notice, We |
“Are indeed ‘encegirnae, nnd every of)
fort posatble ts edz pit forth to have
the: aretest meeting we Have ever ene
Joxed shia ont organizition, on next)
Faewiay ebeainit tthe MTA
Rapist. Church, Twentyefourth, and |
Cuter streets, when Hon. JE, Th Knox |
ot Xew Yorks Wut be thee petnetp |
Speaier for we. .2 +, me
Sevsrat ether wpeakeba were peesent |
and save Inspiring Tecwzes, wid 200.07
rave thele ines for meaubersign. We |
Ara anxious to teeelve more -namier.|
find We. are sure to Ret them, at we]
Pas.cuet we tyean asl mean what we |
save and We are doing what We TT}
there fray ns \
Foe anneting was closed with, sonie|
pind prayer bY the chapia'g ater» fee |
npteniia remaris by" the lady peeate|
dent : |
AL BO MATTHEWS, Mepatter, |
SAGUA LA GRANDE, CUBA
Our Divikton fe showing “Rreat siens
Lot improvement. On Sundas! August
Vs, one aber TaSl was lle toe
wivity yen ego fas Thay thie Meets
ine wih edectated tw eteat, Tee tes
+ Vteetmmaniats D2. Merace tytn
Sadted Fsetncetinig to ondest saed tn
Shmplam, Me a? A. ssi? eondnetest
sptlin grlicion) tzvervaingst. "Che sltviue
Pyare eomenagid ety the sane “God
Ate echt Gwe atthe Fhaha". Phe
mewtinys as naw turned aver fo the
first viowaprvsideatt, aly was dastrmn
for the wield, ile gave at eget
endivegs, uot eile an the ieeneral sne=
Fotags, A Siinon A, Pastor, Ro. Peau
ene Wiestient Generatis mersaze In the
Pecont fests af he SeqronwWworld, tees
Peneaetss Teta AU Ue ent sf tg
And canttount azine, TRe promeans
prepared sae aN follows :, Rectan
hy Sts Gueatotitig, Cromeys, ateeost
Bie MOA. G. Sanisi'sota bye Sie, Elta
Groney. thas neuroses taeetde arene
the Midkeonts uf ete Bon, dukes
Carvry hy te gener roneaaryy ale
Aree by Ms Cyrit Keott, member
rimtoe Iniard: duct by Me, Abert sth
fltin and “Mths Anu, Monte; suldeess be
Rie. George AL Mosse: veeitation by
Mise Amitte Croney: offerinis: trie by
Dis. athort Iitsai nnd others: adver
by Master John Wibow Stott; sole
Miss May Princes andres by the fady
reosuient, Mink Lalla Resfamin., Te
slowing ndiress waa sven by tine Rene
eval geergtars, |The ehatiman gave
the closing Hsints, whew The whan
ain’ browsht tie meeting to 4 close
fm the unital ainonene :
SIMON A. TAYLOR, Reporter,”
... TORONTO, CANADA
Tie Tovinto division Weld Herein
marsymecting Sada, Audet i850 7
srectlag-anhucd with the sinning ot th
pte, “rom. Greeniand’, Tey Mou
“ture leskon by Ce chaplain. ‘The prest-
dont, Nr. J. Balley, was. tn tho. chale
and eave, tho ebecing ‘emer 3%
spoke brieny on "Whither Goent Thou?
The program Wan ‘conductea. hy. the
pecretary: Ste, J. RL. Lovell. The pro-
"How Firm a Foundation": address
bar. 3.'34, Willathe: hymn, "Come, Ye
aesnaolate”; plane solo. Mine Alcon
‘Clarke: addream. rst vice-preai@enc
Mz. "A. Best; ‘vocal solo, little Gwrgn
Xithg! ‘recttatlon, Mr. A. ‘Ring: “ester
qecttation, Mister A: Davis; © very
Marin: Gindone; hymn; address, sr.
‘Crpekendale,’ "What Are We
the the Progrese of tha" Bass?
‘the front peas of Tha: Negro
mand ty ber ke We
eet, and mee chaste with, the,
Ot the motions) patito.
P+ Be MICHAT, Ramoaees.
pe a a a 2S eA AENEAN Be
7 Sane ee eer recs
TWO DAT# Com poellhichersig heya Een fantbene
M08 Sree, Cleveland, Ghia, ox Friday and Seferday, Angst 31,7
aad feptanber 1,100 1AM
All Presidents who caxnét be at this mecting are requested te.”
send a representalives; =: oe
ssc Wy order of ahret
: 7. « LWEELIAM WARE, ~ “2
Fras ‘High Commissioner, Ohio, ‘Indiana and Kentucky. .
LA CEIBA, SPANISH HON: | _- MIRANDA. CUBA
| The La Colby Division No. 116 rele-
packet fea first anniversary on Bunday:
uty. 29. A doe tooling: of Garveylam
wan invevidence ©
The devatlonat ceremonten ware con-
ducted by’ 3st, T. C.Milier. There
were a, tew thintls worthy of Tmention
int reflect credit on ¢hose who ar-
ranged ‘the affair: (Se Beadtitul Aec-
oration of the fall, the: very appro-
priate musieal proxeam fer which ,the
“enblr deserves praine._and= the ars
Tyohtting manner In. which the FeceD=
Uon was handied. Two reports were
Produced: -that of the president...
Th. L. Ives, telliig of the working of
th division Curing the past yenr, ree-
ommendations and reroluttons fox the
prexent year, aud Yhanking officers and
mombera, tor ‘thelr. co-operation “and
‘nupport, and that of the general ecre-
ary, Mr. TPC. aiiller, giving accounts
of the membership, the financial stand=
Ing ‘ot the. division, his: olgeevation
dein the venn, and words of wood
\vittoward warty elthzens nn rem:
ers. ~
he apéechimaking. wasof--nidvied
Interest. The xpoakers were Mr, 1: 1:
Feeg. preatdents Mre A. Nowent, were
president; Mr. W. Casters -Me 7. C.
Milter and Men, A_iawere Nie
Roan Clarke presided at the organ.
‘Sunday, Anat 6, wax another das
when n eis of Garegstem was preat ty:
innuttested ® tie aivinion, The teo-
seam sense ater tnterenttna Ure ret
Tron an anton eondiered hy the Juve
hilea were of high valun, -Mlvsa¥ Ket
rane a slg which war much applauded,
Atnong the item onthe, proxtarn WAR
f recitation of Aired. Colegian, “A freak
SLipot-hinte” Avttuanda his hearer
hind a éredit to himself, “The principal
mpeaker fon the evening war Me. D. Fe
‘Alien of “Tela Divisloi Hip -aubject
soak "Go Farward." tn which there wan
muuch ford faF thought.” He made a.
strong pice for mora} ang tinancls}
support. With few tmpressive. tee
males by’ the persian. ai the sinokie
notices: riven aie, the sory .sucore=CoL
find rayoxniin aneeetine came (0. Coase
‘ Boring ot the Exim a
tional Anthem and prayer. =
ae ADELLO RELLY Reperess, |
4 AMBIERE OF
SAVANNER, G2.
teen were penfdrmed by our Biest Vier=
Rr A
se cee a eet ee
fain lesen dsivtidon. “Se: li-aiten oe
of thie orzantzers of hin \DIvtiton, Te
San eae ae es Be
Ihoushts concerning the Ease Lia. an
dommes errs Coens
way enjoyed by every one at hears
vamerent apealiee wai TAP. Chanilep,
ex-vier-presitent of spun rer
aia, Division, Tle had the house*tn, an
gi Divo fie ba Ne tae
Anakin Wi Kis ’epseeh Wan, Bad
We have invita hin to be With
nrain onc nest Sunjiny. We aro. Rolm
nesta ar nege maa ve ore Pein
Sues hae ae ee
perwon of My. Thoma. Caleman. An-
Ivatncenseite, for the keke sro tnd,
cau the meeting was rae toe close
sot ie meen Se ae
: ‘SODOR Ny
BUFFALO, WY.
‘The members of the Butte Diviston
provement Amocintion bavakorsanized
the Social, Workers’ Chub aNauly: ap-
pointed m groun of men aff eaptains
They pledge themaelves to phy'the sum
of 8190 towards the eatablisiing of
community center und to collbet funds
cf our people as a. race, ahewe ask
the earnest co-operation of sy people
ot Fruttafe. to amiat tn tile Bik. We
hope that this will attract hp atten-
tion of every man, Womagegii obtla
that we-may lay -« foundafiliin Byf-
‘Namoy pledged: gobm #100
Siiciety $100, We F.
Bawyor, 106; J. Parzen,
wen AW me me
C. Tebry, shatrmany
fotatyi Ty Reetee;. t me
Boyd, vice-chairman: J.-WB. "J
amistant overviary: © J.
MIRANDA, CUBA
Tt tm rightly. alg that ‘truth, must
nave. hearing and shall fn the end: be
‘iotortioe.— Wot “the-Miranda” Dirt
sion have certhinly proved this to bi
0. On Sunday, the Sth of Ausust
which fans usted, "Garvey, Day.” we
niaged an unusual mand mesting,_ tn
the shape of « membership arige.
Our program, which was tnatlly ar-
ranged by the nocretary, was aa {0l-
town: Opening dde and usual #tunlts:
ue ceremonies by the chaplain, ~ At-the
singe peg terete ain
showing the promises ‘of God'to ur, as
1 people, the -conaregation stood and
sang: "Géd of. the’ Right, Our Tattle
Fight," wheceupan Mr O. A. Steptien-
acit,-ex-viee-prenident of the Battle
Divinion, wax introduced an chilrnan
of Wie evenige,. .On taking ae chil
he gave a Very torcefut adirens, teliog
tie why and wherefores of the Ue 3.
TA, which as inaplring to hear, The
ghole -nang: tn appealing toner “On-
tard. Onwacd, Chrintian Soldier” fol
lowed-by 8 diet entitled “Consider the
Lillies,” by Mrk: G. Walker and Mrs.
Davidson: a very. briet ant, pointe
AdaveAs hy Mrs Co-Hebn, ol Atv
nlonal chapinin, teifig. the, benefits of
Garveyiam to the world. . After which
we were given m raul treatin the shape
of-n-paritons soley Me WA Osta
entitled “Crown Him." ‘. moe
‘Phe principal apeiker of the evening
wun next introditerd, In thn person of
Mr Ta A. Chinning, oieztbealdeht of Ure
Giamtaame Division, Now 164. who
certains cured usta remokber our
first love ane Warned us tn om very
meretic aminner to hold fast to. tie
faith aga steht the good Matt, -
“Then fetiowed a duct ant cores by
Most Fontermnd Av, d Baate 2
Utied "Our Mothnriand.” "Che: prest=
dent, Mr. a. i. Rickette, then Rave The
closing remarks and the'mecting, was
brouxht Yo a clove with the singing of
the Ethiopian National -Amttein.
We C: BUCHANAN, Reporter.
~NUEVEFAS; -CHBA>
| The Nuevitas Division, No, 42, of the
tN Te Ag nee peaind of vasing we ar
Gay) August 12, the. remnian weeks
mace mmreting wat Well mm Gite alyl-
nm Ex sbiie of, vale “feasher, th
olthtut tontdiorn o¢ “Garvesiemc31
Selim ya Fonte sivastione fait habecty
Hgih where they peer che intone 0
one sehlestatn's suhtestaitncre in Bie
Toes AL 9. ju ane the Meth was
falled th ersier by aur feat viensprert
Gent, Me, acl. MeKensin, wha. tow’
care of the religions site of UR pre.
fram, Inthe ateensee of the hugatn
One esteemed” provtient, Me We HL
Bottong win Inteniond an chairman
for ti evenings prorendings. The
Inesident generat hymn wie then
fay the president, “Wein “the: oftteers,
moemBern ard viskiors te-secauen dane
elves fr election ef ofticcen for th
Uusinlo’, winkeh. wilt bee mapnth Toner
tier tong by the eholr, “Sinztne and
Peatsinn the franc pare of The Nears
Worle Wins hem Head hye Che exertive
woeratary, Aug k. C. Bitter, The divi
son vist terse by the visit of Mn
Rinewell, eseentive secretary of the
Ete Miniw Diviaton, who th a Hee wire
and a tere Garvosliom ‘The next nam-
ners Were 4 fine quintet selection r6%-
deved “by Ati Davison and athens;
tiddress, 3k. Carcoe; solo, My, 5 Me
Stephenson, hobr mastert sales, 30
Miltén Diekiseeax by chelry “Sabbath
Greetings.” “Aftee the receipts of the
hag ween nonce, Ne
yest verse OF ahe Ethiopian Na+
Uogal Anthera Brokzhe the meeting to
wie
TS, 3 G& PRETER, Reporter.
NEW. HAVEN, CONN.
+ th alte Rg the falense teat, the
mambers. ef the divistoy or of Garvey
fain stil fallied to the edpune. Our rem-
ane Sunday Inson moot’ wav calcd
“io order promly at $:Mp. m, at the
“Masonic Hall, Mf Webatedgtreet, Sun-
day, August 19f'and opelfhe with tho
pening ode, “Eom. Gre®iijand’s Icy
Sgountains,” folfewed ty? Yar ‘oficial
er" by the eceident, WR. Joseph
vine sige thanns¥ps.osen:
As céremonten, the weeliigg notices
Riven. Thatagparam Yaphes fol-
Front page The NORA World
by tho eecrey: Dram he ost
ident Generafpghymn, “Mime Blows
“President”: ‘alk DIMI Indy
5 MYL Mie “Clar ber.
Hester, boost son Miia
mnouy Seine! Mir trea: ok
the antlence Ba ea
Le tos uence rsa
arank bore 5
tag opiate to 2 ofa with Actas ot
om Ripaeent Mion, Mom.
way Cc AGD: Wi
eat CE nt oe nes
Didi eet toe ‘16th ee
with @ large attendance to bear the
‘Hon, Ri B."iinox givo/tie. meomge ot
thy: Flog. Matsta Garver. iseting
Lopedied: by. Fayeeting Cried, cocaeregn-
‘ton standing, 104 by the President, ‘Mr.
PW. A. WalMSS aiid “Followed by Hthto:
esas ae
Béations nes e
“After a few, brief remarke- by. “thi
‘Prealdent, the pastor came forth and
‘Aolivered’a splendid: welcome aldrens,
speaking very sincerely in behalf.
Hon.SMarcus Garvey and the U: N.-l.
“A. The Rev. G. B. Pickens, special
Tepresentative of the Parent Body,
eee, Sat, ee
Pearl Wallace Mitchg! Was followed
by a aalection by the choir.
‘The Hon. E, B, Knox wis introduced
Dy Rev. G:B- Pickens: Mr: Knox spoke
with much enthusiasm’ and vigor bring-
‘ng Joy and gladnens to the conereen-
‘pn. | ‘
_ Showing us the great work God ts
‘now doing in Europe through our tend-
er Marcus Garvey. Saying Arat-to-the
people, I want to clear a propaganda
which has een spread to hinder the
UNA.
-_-iTetilng you thet Marcie Garvey no:
he U. No TL. X.-doee not deiteve in God.
We do: believe in God, becaure our
mott6 is, One Gog, One Aim, und One
Destiny, © 7?
But we do not helleve in a white Godt
Sve believe he hax xp much right to de
Dlack a4 to be white, fo;thermors, we
do not delteve anybody has seen him,
Among.other things Ms, Kaox raid,
“We'do not belléve:in Gnd as common-
ly {aught us. We hellere’ God created
ux ‘ns he did other men: to have’ our
porton:Mn thin earth and have for.vur-
selven a government for protection. ‘The
Ue Nod A. Is not '& Back to Atricw
movemént na len fnively sale to bes tat
topntahliah & Roveupment in Atriew to
protect: Negron’ whereroevor they are.
Aster the collection "the meeting
closed with: pyayer “led .be Reverend
Moore. .
dete ssiearenioie: sues:
BOCAS DEL-TORO,- PANAMA
“Th spite. of the lone silence of thts
Aivtetnn we.-the newly ‘socted oifeers
[ana mambere, desire 39 state to you
that we are pet alive, and: meni t
Mand 100 per cent. etlind tite Hon
Marcus Garvey’ and “the movement
[The Ton, Solomon J. B.St. Rose, Th
CHryntesioner for the Republics 6
Panama aud: Costa -Riea. paid vs
Visit. “He war with ux from July 2
ta August 5, and Iify visit was highh
appreciated hy the extire community
Alo an strsizhtenrd Out inateers ard
Sreoreanined the Divicon. AM of his
Iectings were well attended. Liberty
Hall wae crowed: both indoors’ and
outdoors, ‘during is stay here. Hh
montingy ware ail full ef fnepization
and the spirit of Garver was mont.
Festoa. - é
Vader the suidane and enmtead of
the’ High Commintaner on he diene
of duis 23 the wa Dyl hove Dislion,
No. 44, held ttn sqneral “Blectian af
oiticers. ‘One Lines y Tall was proto
With snenibers ana Celene.
‘The fMowinge olflecrs were eterted
Tor -the ensiing term: + Mrs Joseph
Lasneh, Hot viensprsident: Ate. Altova
Gordon, second versprenideaty zt
Daaicl HM, Fiadlator, tied wlecspront=
Gent: Mes. Sith 7B, Gordon, Indy
presidents Meradestinix Binis. hoe Lucy
Vier-prostérnty sds Mayheil Wrieht,
pong Wud wins pecokgente Mie Yr
garst Lins, ded iedy viee-predidenty
SERS Archipatd Taldine, cenoral seore:
CAN! Mix Hliiey Dacasin, Indy asso
clain recreiary: Mrs, lien P. sfes
Leury, trenenrer; Ste, Zafeharioh
Grant, asxbtant treme; Mx Catod
“hewis: ehaleniim teurtea hocrdy sv,
Stmén Weltord, trustees atz. Wiltlae
D. Portey, tener Mek Eulte M,
Atiinsgsn,” tewsted “Mee, Heateles
Bunt! Guster,
On Stnday mbetit, the 200% of July,
the Hon, Solomon J. E. St Rosen. Wisi
Sesxmnvitenre, performed the inscatiax
Hon Yoropionios. "ii agile selected
otlaers were inatalfed intg otfies, “They
took the solemn eth’ of eifies to eerve
faithfully the UN. Louk, and to pore
“<6Fin this vinta aliease far ie eae
Atcic. ‘The tinh Commisstones per
formed the instalation eoremantes tn
‘very solemn nd impremive manncr,
find ake yeaple Wont away Erotly tne
presi witsthe sotematty of the erro
mone Be igs
Pe MISSC. DA COSTA, Reporte,
~ CHARLESTON, S. C,
Mtaned x mass meeting at Libirty Hal
§ Alexander atreet..on Avgiist, 16 and
47." Our high commialsoner wag with
iie'and spoke both nights
After ‘the sounding of the gavel the
meeting wax opened with. the -ode,
“Prom —GreRnigRae “Tey —SCOURTATAG,
and prayer by the peagident, fr...
Washington. After « few, rematke by
the. president: Mr. Lee, vice-predt-
dent, delivered a short adress. “~All
Around-the World” wais then ung by
the cluby.after-which the speaker of
the ‘evening: was-introgyoed:-the Hon.
B.A. Haynes, who epltttatued ne. fer
an howe with an sloquwrt and very int
structive adding, tothe scores cf hte
remarha ye -sésbeniehed our tex :to.bp
mere minty ant ty shew mory cust
tx the, detenae: ==
Pipes: ‘te toe aren
05. chee -
pam anthdin,” ~/5 a, JOHNSON,
re ee a aie ec an Re ak a ae ll Merwe
‘PAY YOUR YEARLY ASSESSMEN
cn ERE OPE DSSENE RESET RSET SUC
[ «Phe Jocal convertion of the: Colum:
“Bus AIVINION Was Tet August 20 to 22
‘The seesions were well attended by.th
wonders, officers ‘and friends. The
| dlacuaniong and addresses ‘were ver)
Intervet and Helpful, "Mon, Fred’
Sohnsan,-Hon. k. L. Jélinson, Rey. D.L
Springa, Hv: Diaper, Bideryighoiags
‘Mra Lyda B. Forrest and Mr. Jame:
Shlaie dghvered sagapeas on the v4
rious night, The tons for th
three nights ware: “The Religious, So-
clal and “economic: Condition of the
Negro," “The Local Program for the
Fiscal Year" and the 71929 Convention’
in Canada.
‘At the clond of the: convention di-
vislorial officers were elected, an fol-
lows: Executive secretary, Hon. A. L
Johngon; first’ vice-president? ” Rey
Draptr:,' second vice-president, J. G
Riirroughe: hind viee-president, J. 1
Donald:lady.. prenident, Mrs. “Netti
Porry: (reasurer, J. 3. 10; ‘assistant
treasurer, Mrs. Apnle Ollly; colonel 5:
fogions, W. H.- Miller. head of Royal
Engineers, A- L. Jdhnnon; herd of
Black, Crosk Nurtes, Mrg.’Cora Pront
head of Motor Coens, Mrs, Emie Hon-
‘ont; head of Juveniles, Mrs. J. H. Don-
ald; Sheplain, Rev. D. L. Springs.
“Phe president, Hon. Fred, B. Jona-
fon, in his closing address, t@ the con-
vention, expressed appreciation for the
servicer rentlaged, phe division and: oF-
monished the newly elected officers to
[prove in every respect worthy of the
confidence that the ‘niembers repoxed
fn thom and to that sacred trust to
which they were elected. *
Ox splendid. program san Introduced
for tho redemption of Ttberty Hall
mortgage by Aueunt 2929, =
MRS, FRED C. JOHNSON,
‘The. Garvey Clun, Chhimbuy, Onfo.
het "hen roular chihsiniantie: “mass
inneting on Sunday, s\uKurt 13.
‘The cluls In Indeod (aking oh added
life and now. fervor atnee the vin of
the on, E. B. Knox on Aupuet 3. See-
state how smambors have iained oar
rane. On Sanday Mrs. Mery Kerner
Became m tutletledged Garveyite hy at-
taching esarit to the Garvey Chub,
‘and many others hae signified thelr
intention of linking up with the, Garvey
cin. :
A Feat folly nnd inentring menting
wie held on Sunday, August 32, Pro-
Cineis ag 2.20 p.m. the meetin .was
‘called 19 order by theopresident, Bir
& -R .Christign. Thr opening ade,
“From, Greenfand’s ‘fe Mountains.”
was vebtfevously sung. Prayer was of-
fered, and then “God Bléss Our Prosi
dent” wes sing! Int hig preliminary
reiaibe ve resident weiéomed ths
noni wan Per BY NEG PrRHON
Avitiame, after whieh Me, Rowe Cre
weil, truntes, War arked te.cneak, Me
Crowell eld, justien to the peeastion
He e944 Be Wa bt to ba Wet i hk
day sAid Une, when Ke could da cone
thing, tangible for hin wane, He ene
equrnked the members to conte to the
front and sive to the parent logy seni
to Marcus Garves tl 1 hart
The moxt spiaiver seae Mess, Mary
Keener, ote new member, She sald
phe ose fyviod, th be present and Danny
to Identity. herself seith she! event
cnovenvent, ani promise? te Join in
heartily ia Keeping, the eolors fine
for Nera mations tien
Totermsting addeutsan wore delivered
ny, S) F.-Gumm, Ahlan: Washington,
Ollver Wotkima, Ein Crowell, Ben
Audn, Frances Wiliams, Sonne Hunt
mint the lady president, Mie. ie
Jonasor, =.
‘This front pane of The Neszo World
was Koad by the president, and eur
united prayers are“that mych Rood mi
be dono In the chter fn krone for the |
redemption, of Afview and the walvation |
nf the rare,
‘The chib is RTnins to “hive a biz’
ptenic on Taber Day, September 2
GR CHRISIIAN, Reporter,
SOUTH BALTIMORE, MD:
Rumust 20 thie South Baltimore Chay
ter held 8S teantar meeting. Me
Chavig acted as president. We orenas
hy alnging, “From Greenland’ ley
Mountalant attr which fl ha our
religious ekerciaes hy our chopiatn, Mr.
Rid, ‘Thewe-the' indy president of the
Philadelphia Division read the feont
pageof the Negra World, whien war
xery'inapiting to.tis.” The acting prest-
Gent encouraged the members to £0 an
with tha program. Mr. Mecrees.was
the next speaker. “He Ie from North
Carola und we found him to be «
eoqular— Garveyita —Than—the—lady
president of Philadelphia made s
‘speech. Her subject was, “Unto Us a
Son Is’ Born”, In her’ Glecouree she
Intereetad taufecand women around...
Mr. Opuch. was: jhe next speahar.
fétigwea ‘by Mn. Burrall. Both gave
sery_intereaiing (alka, Mr. J. M. South
was the wext speaker, Bis abject was,
“Oh, Noah, Open the Deer.” Mr. Csech
wal she nert speaker. Be took flr his
Subset] fied mo Maolt ta wre man, dot
Was GE eed Tee
Mer. HMMS und Berea. Le :
Cyr Reese”
~~: >) MEM &. @PTE, Reports *
(On... Sunday,” August 19, the ‘East
Brooklyn Chaptby held ita regular San-
‘day mass meoting at 6p. m, at Herkd~
mer Hall, at which time an elaborate
promeam was rendered. , The. program
tyae composed of aolos, hymns and ad-
eases, ‘Many notables of Brooklyn
fvere prevent, Including the Rev. Win.
‘R. Miller and Rev. Oliver Welsh of the
Church of Bt, Simon.” Eine
‘The program was as follows: “Froin
Greentand’e, Tey Mountains.” <olldwed
by the ritualistic ceremonies by -our
chaplain, Mr, Edward Bourne; reading
of the preambie ‘of. oir Congtitutjon by
our treasurer, Mr, Edwin Hay; reading
of the president-gencral's message by
our secretary, Mr. 8. H."Datrymple:
opening remarks by the president, Mr.
Milton B. Kelly, who commented on
the menage from the chlet. i
‘The firet apeaker for.the evening was
is. A. M1, Roberts, frat vicecprenident,
spoke at length on “Success.” _In
‘conclusion he epded in a poetle-eppent
for. "unity," “whieh in, neceasary to en-
sure success, Next wage plano selec-
ign by. our “planist, Stray W. 8.
Xinlghisy wemarka by Captain Rowve:
remarks by Mrs. Eilen Dalrymple, Gret
Indy -vlce-prentdent, who spoke."on
“Loyalty: remarke by Mr Jenninge,
|a-member from Maltimiore Chapter No.
[Ex'ite bromsne uo greetings fromm, the
| chanter .
The pelnetmat speaker. for the evén~
ling was tiven presented in the pervear ot
“Rex. Oliver Welsh, whose subject: wan,
“Loyalty. Rev. Welsh Ie'a young But
forcetul and cloquent speaker. In con-
clusion he advised hie hearers to keep
ti home tires burning. Hymn,
[eThrouzh the Light of Hope and Glad-
“reas? wan sung by the andlimee, after
[which the next xnewker wan presented.
jin the person of Rev. Wm. R. Miller,
ho spokee issplitngty and “eloauently
Lon the subset, “LeteMy_Peotite Go."
ite talk wag Hatened to with rapt at
Hiention by Uhe audience, Jn Coneliston
ie mivised hits heaters in a poetic way
Ho Ko forwagdl frohy dirknewe into tight.
[Announcements being made, an ensoy=
able meeting was brought to a close
with the singing of thie thioplan Na-
ona ‘Anthem.
On Aumuse TA 15. ‘and 27, Inetuntve,
{tne East Brookiyn Chapter held its
annual focaL.cgnventicn, xt which time
nubfecte of Immedinte ‘and vital tnx
poriqnce ‘to the mdvancemmot of the
Chapter wero discussed with much rate
futaction, AM(Gh Coxvee of interest,
twits shown tn all innet nay
Mang, subjects: were discussed and
coinmitters, sppointed, Fewlag, 17th,
being the chitefn bicthday a-apectal pro
Kram yas prepared for the commemor.
Baling of same, In tho ,form be st
diturdebrecention which teruitnared |
the commemotictint of the chiety Div |
dap an uy ‘Culliwa: Dpening . die, |
eltualitie coremouiossby the presidegt |
opening, recnarkas by the rector: Yo |
cil soto, Miss Irene Miller: wane :+-|
tretion hye Mire, We 8 Knights, Next
wea the cutting af the este, Ata
which’ eat offieer, starlings from the|
president, «pola and ddl to the
health of ste jantehiees Teader, Tor?
Marcus Gabvex, Atter an the officers j
hid spoicen, the entire memberatty and |
rehinte srover bougdented to RAPIER Ret
coniing #0 thelr desire, Space would |
hot, pertait me to here’ reiterate, the |
mang tine shines. that were fate. atter |
(hner eects ssere idven for the ebtet!
int three cor he president of the |
itvrt Treoklyn ‘chapter, the smote
MATON H. KORERES Resins |
eu eee eee af
| RIN
KINSTON, N.C.
+ sai acinomae san astute
Forder By, Mr. Hubert BR. ainyen: He
read. that, portion of, the. Sevinture
which exhliine how a man felt among
[inleves and was rescued by a “good
Sambriins’ Mv, Mayen proceeded to
Jaform the people: “fam net trylnx ‘to
vitid a Rovernmen? thaeshas never
been estabttened, bit Tam teeing. ta
rebulli) the ene that hax been torn
Gowas" Then Mx’ Garves’s tatont meR-
sagd wan Pend and much apalauded
‘This. division Ix anxtourly wilting
and hoping tor the succeed ofA reat
meeting to Oe held at Winston-Salem,
the tobacco town... This meeting in to
fake beperatinis We wud esters by
aucceastul attendance. at the 1978 con?
Yention et Toronto-canada.
God apeed the day of the birth of
the United States of Afries, under the
direction of the Univerapl Negro. Im-
grorerment Asscciation! —_,,.____ __.
DAVID WARREN, Reparver.
peso
OR COSTS YOU NOTHING
Any “sufferer. from piles—ho mat-
Base’ wistest Geet s venay Fest web
Sie oes
Set ie cmerein ree ewe absitent?
1, Sa ee eT eS,
_ t ANG, AM TE ey ”
Bes mr? Teena
rate ae
Eee > bad ese oR
IE CORR
erro S aes a eee ee
sega Sie Ci eneeey Se.
Wars mar fren ® Se yah Ue Ba OP:
SOPs ees a oe
all wistery ued Liberty St oa
tenet Diviaioy. U, Net Ae. a
Portas ins wer wies co avioe
So ote sen Hohin PN Bs
“Shing On, Eternal, Laght",was sun
followedoby the prayers from the rite
ual, ‘Then_the./nyion,. “rom: Greene
fand's Icy Mountnine” waa sung’. The
‘evening lesson wak taken. rors. thp
third chapter of Bt. Mathew. “God ‘of
Aho Right” was sung and the. Twentye
‘hind Pealm repeated. ‘Then sho mete
ing was turned ovér to the Preutdexty
W. We Bierllng, ‘The. program was
opened with a few remarks from May
Sterling. The hymn, “Fight the Good
Fight,” was sung, Mr. “Sterling tard
arvhls mein topic “The fight has
desun” An addrens was delivered by,
“3p. W. Douglas, Then a duet by Mom
RW, Nekensa, 4 letter wan read
from the PrealdentGeneral, Honora
Marcug Garvey, by Boyd F. McGuire,
‘An address by Master E. Wilesley,
patience and Economy," was followed
by a nolo by 3ne L. Barker.
‘the program continued with & recke
tation ‘by ‘Dine 0. Striker, "A. Day's
Work for Garvey"; addrese by Mr. Jy
G. Camphell, ‘who spoke most eloe
quéntly on the.gims and objects of the.
U.N. L Aj-solo by the Lady Socro=
tary, D, A Bowens; address by our
Treaeucer, & Smithy recitallon-and
duct by Ittle Misu and Muster Moodie
uct by’ Mra, R. Stciker and othera;
“overcome”; gddsems by Mr. R. We
McKenzie; soto, by. Mies E. Turnad
recitation by attnter Moodle; sglo hy
Mss . A. Bowens: recitation, Master
Eq Willesly and Miss, 0.. Sinker}. slo
BY Alen Mt. Conage: an address by Me:
A. & Gilehtint: nolo by Str. RW, Mow
Kenzie: recitation by Mine B. Conagey
“Love": ‘solo by Mr. R. Willlama
‘Seed of ‘Promine"; address ‘by Mm
Llosa Witllames -nolo by Miss Be
urna! -adavean by W. Dovelag: sone
by Miss L. Barker and others; cloeing
Address" hy the Vice-President, A. Ne
Hickeon. “We cloned with the singing.
of the Etblonlag: anthem and the Doxe
glory.) BOYD F, MWGUIRE,
- — > + Reporter:
NEW ORLEANS, LA.
) New Orleans, Division No. 143, U.N
Teds ened tomar mmeaeroting
AU Liberty Wall, 2918, Dannect street,
fon Sunday night, Aumvist 19, 192, The
president, Dr. J. J. Peters, wan cased
upon to drilver an addrens to the Lema
ville Divicion, U, N. 1. A, thereford
the second vice-president. Prof. Josenh
Butler, presiiled. ‘The opening om wan
sung’by the asxembir, and the retikious:
servic War conducted by Prof, Butlery
Azrelection wax rendered by the choley
Tending of the weekly mersaxe of Hon,
Marcin Garvey by the seeretary, Mra
Lilie Jonex Hitard; "Ged Fics Our
Dresione’ win sane Ry the ately
deer adress he Mes i A. Framet
io by Bkiws Mary Destker, Herat ané
Reille Eo diawatnes offering “trkeny
pring wedddsmns bye Vrofemtar Butler: ne
retin by the ehole; elorine remarks
sy Henthes #8, GURNEE aunounens
nientay stircing of en Eeionlan nae
Cons! sinthom: “benedietion by Rew
LD, Hawkee
LUGHLRH #. STAWRINS,
7 cn Reporter,
_ Wnportant ‘Notiee
After, 2] very oniiauntive study of the
condition’ relating to the growth and
Suetutnenr of New Orledne Divinteaent—
the Universal Nevo: Improveaient axe
pclytion, and the sitituae of tho cole
red people thereto, ft fins bon found
that Gere ae inindreds of persons
Iwhogs rymputhtex and ekmiration Zor
the. U.N, I. A. are rather stropsh but
wing to thé. fact that thelr etre
cunnecitonst ere toe atronr 10 be eur
severed, and heen ie peneral mas
meting of the U.N. f Acts bela held
a. the same thine in the night when
the ehyrels Js condieting fx religions _
‘aervices, hundreds of rood eftizentand
felenferot the U.N. TA, camot find 3
conventent te atiend our meeting on
Senday night, 0" :
Tn order to sesure for the Division
ft, former status of uxefulness and:
nomepieal strongtie we fave decides to
hold the geroral mas “meeting of
Division 148 on Sunday afternoon, at
3:2% hia change will go Into effect
on SUNDAY, SEPT. 16, 1928,
TL fw the opinion of the offleers thet
thin change Witt offer a chanco to all
figs and members who xo forchurch,
resisinrly. ‘Too, it will afore tha Dive
minn the apportunity’ ao nectre. talent
fer the ProRtammA, é
‘J. J«PETERS, President.
: 7005 ee
“Women, Weak, jired,
| Rundown-and Nervous
Sear "part che bataee ita aot
Sis ad nabgine taatnecos Sot
Secor caer ce wane ge oe
Hedehaile pales mbites —painMil of inega.
CeeektSiet wast, Kanan oity, Sa =
“alte, iil, satiety PRER od etnont,
Bute “Eee Soe SRE “ach Sha
ni a =
Fs Po corte geieeeton of tame
ated Mapas: Tea tS
ar SS ences ee
tins? “wrne"taes Ser &
meee ee oo hee bear
E aa See
jt We oe Menor,
eich atrer ee
La Rectitud Alemana Imprentiona a Marcos Garvey
Cres que ha llegado el tiempo en que la amistad de les testones sera de grandes
ebenflocios a les negros-La raza niga debe producir su Bismarck en
todas partes-Los negros deben estar orgullosos de su raza, y
vale la pena de seguir imitando el plan eleman, para
su rehabilitacion nacional
Companeros de mi raza :
Es con un grah optimismo y con la inspiración de lo grande escribo
a ustedes desde la ciudad capital de Alemania. Mi tournee por Europa
me ha puesto en contacto, intimo con todas las diferentes razas que
habitan el viejo continente.
Yo debo manifestaros que me ha impresionado mucho la genial hospitalidad del frances hacia nosotros como raza. Mi estadia en Francia fue lo mas placentera posible, dada la actitud franca y sincerar del frances hacia la raza, negra. Si algun contratiempo tuvimos que lamentar, fue debido a la intromisión de varios vulgares norteamericanos que encontramos a nuestro paso. Con toda mi admiración por Francia, en lo que a la hospitalidad generosa hacia negro se relaciona, desde el punto de vista, de mi observación la compadesco, porque ella ha perdido su fuerza, tanto la moral como la fisica, y el futuro que la espera es muy luctuoso, no solamente como un poder imperial, sino como una entidad en Europa.
Los belgas estan mas preparados que los franceses
He encontrado a los belgas con mejor preparación moral y física que los franceses. Los belgas son tan bien muy corteses y hospitalarios. Mas, sino fuera por el contacto con los vulgares nortemericanos blancos que infestan la Europa en este tiempo, el negro no tuviera dificultades nigunas para viajar, sin ser molestado por todos los países del viejo continente. Sincumbargo es una fortuna el que los europeos no presten atención a estos perezosos Turistas Americanos los cuales tratan de crear prejudicios entodas partes en contra del Negro. Inglaterra es la unica donde ha tenido exito la creación de un prejuicio ya bien asentado hacia el hombre de piel negra. Esto, yo presumo, sea por el hecho de que los anglo-americanos estin intimamente relacionados con los anglo-sajones y hablan el mismo idioma. Debido a esto es que Inglaterga sustenta un odio por mi raza tal como en America se nos tiene preteridos en lo que al punto social concierge.
Impresionado con Alemania
no el cual estoy mejor impresionado en medio sorprendever cono se ha recuperado en los moscos, corteses y hospitalizas. Esta es mi Los admiro por sueficiencia. No hay jugues manes respecta con esta gente. Cada hago lo y hacia este proposto inclina todas sus francases. Sus elegas, livianos de corazon por los allemanes y otras razas de Europa mente para encontrarse con su enamigo en las disipasión, que menoscaba su hombria y no tengo duda de elio que este es el talables con el hombre negro, por que dada n conclusiones de que los francases, dependencial enclavado en Africa, para soporte en los Alemanes por el contrario dependen excite de sus aliados.
/ El país con el cual estoy mejor impresionado en medio de todo, es Alemania. Es sorprendente ver como se ha recuperado este país. Los Alemanes son hoscos, corteses y hospitalarios. Esta es mi opinión respecto a ellos. Los admirio por suficieciencia. No hay jugueto a lo que a los asuntos alemanes respecta con este gente. Cada hombre es serio, tiene mi propósito y hacia este propósito inclina todas su energias. No pasa así con los franceses. Sus ejemplos, livianos de corazón y aunque no encenden odio por los alemanes y otras razas de Europa no se preparan moral y físicamente para encontrarse con su enemigo en el futuro. Su mayor crimen es la disipación que mianoseaba su humbría y su carácter. Para mi concepto y no tengo duda de ello que este es el porque de ser corteses y hospitalables con el hombre negro, porque dada mi observación he llegado las conclusiones de que los franceses, dependen grandemente de su poder colonial enculcado en Africa, para soporte en los tiempos de emergencia. Los Alemanes por el contrario dependen exclusivamente de ellos mismos y de sus aliados.
·El Negro debe hacer tus propias Amigas
lo el tiempo de que el negro cultive la amiga restos con el alto semide de discipiña que pio a que desarrilre aquella glase de carácter en contra de los ahusos de otros pueblos y a te redibijos nosotros por falta de carácter. impo para el negro inacerse de amigos, y debe o es necesario que desribos busquemos con porque entiendo que un derecho el que tenges a nuestros propias convenciones. Por otro dondéquirir que se encueste que progenite alemana, los haga sus'amigos porquecho que ganar y nada que perder.
Creo llegado el tiempo de que el negro cultive la amigad de los alemanes, porque estos con el alto sentido de disciplina que poseen pueden ayudar al negro a que desarrolla aquella clase de caracter que actuara domo resgirgado en contra de los alusos de otros pueblos y de los insultos que generalmente redibimos nosotros por falta de carácter. He dicho que ha llegado el tiempo para el negro hacerse de amigos, y debe harlo voluntariamente. No es necesario que tiestos busquemos coesignes de otra raza o pueblo que entiende que ums derecho el tengamos agrios; y estos lo hacemos a nuestras propias conveniencias. Por consiguiente, acontezlo al negro dondequiera que se encuentre que procure estar en contacto con la gente alemana, los haga sus'amigos porque en la asociación tenemos mucho que ganar y nada que perder.
Berlin solidamento edificada
una ciudad solidamente construida y yo pierre tener un duplicado de la misma en Afrique misismo valor y la misma determinación de los almacenes en Europa. A la verdad, lo de la era de Bismarck. Alemania ha toque que han hecioboseponer su desarrollandos el que mas se ha destacado ha sido Bismarco de menos olivararan james más abra ya sea en marmol, en pintura o en cobre se destaque el relieve moral del gran. gresis una patria alemana. Nosotros, como pué producir nuestros Bismarcks en la indieencia y si es necesario en la guerra.
Berlin es una ciudad solidamente construída y yo pienso, cuan fácil se para el negro tener un duplicado de la misma en Afrika, cuando el conjonce con el mismo valor y la misma determinación de colífero tal como lo han hecho los almanacios en Europa. A la verdad, Alemania reefteja el progrejo de la era de Bismarck. Alemania ha tenido muchos ionímbres fuertes que han hecho solucionar su desarrollo imperial per dentro de sus grandes el que más ha destacado ha sido Bismarck, y los alemanes no han hechado de menos ni olivarán jamás rendidle homogenea este gran hombre ya sea en marmol, en pintura ó en cualquier otra manifestación de se destaque el relieve moral del genio que ha hecho de este país una patria alemana. Nosotros, como pueblo y como raza fenemes que producir nuestros Bismarcks en la industria, en la política, en la ciencia y si es necesario en la guerra.
Insultos de los blancos Norteamericanos
ni ser cuando pienso en los insultos que se
inferen a mi raza. Su insolencia ya sobrepra
porque dodequira que vosotros dirigis vía.
America sino por todo el mundo, encon
doine procreció prejuicios e insultos conti
otada. No estam dispostos a sufir por
Hierve todo mi ser cuando pienso en los insultos que los norteamericanos blancos infieren a mi raza. Su insolencia ya sobrepasa todo estilo de sufrimiento, porque dondequiera que vosotros diriges viestros pasos, no solanente en América sino por todo el mundo, encontráreis a ese americano tratando de procrear prejudices e insultos contra el hombre de la tez pigmentada. No estamos dispostos a sufrir por más tiempo semejante numificación y io que decimos lo respaldo. CUATRO CIENTOS MILLONES de negros, hombres y mujeres esparcidos sobre la faz del planeta. Debemos ponernos en condiciones y disponernos a volver-insulto por insulto, generosidad por generosidad, cortesia con cortesia. Este es el porqué cada hombre y cada mujer de la raza debe sentirse firme en el proposit de conseguir una petría y una nación exclu-
mantener la que la ha sido forzada al mismo tiempo, mantener la hacer en dos días. Si el embarcado la llega y continúen que relambre denomina en otra milión de palabras no posibles menores que ver con serpera lo que hacen cuatro millones de negros en este siglo veinte no stendoles posible el construir una furte y podemos nacer que sea exclusivamente suya. Me dirijo ahora a todas los ratales de nudra rasa ya ya negros americanos, West Indies, Negro del Sur y Centro America y negros africanos, para que olvidemos nuestra disputas raciales internas, y lleguemos a un perfecte entendido y nos agropemos con esperanzas y aspiciones hacia la gran urgencia de tener un Africa libre y una raza negra unida en todo el Mundo.
Durante estos viajes por Europa he ganado mucho por la información que he recojido y lo inspirado que me siento para continuar mi perogrinación trabajando incesamente por la expansion de la Asociación Universal para el Desarrollo de la Raza Negra en todo el mundo.
Con mis mejores deseos, tengo el honor de suscitbirme;
MARGOS GARVEY
Presidente General de la Asociación Universal para el adelanto de la raza negra.
Berlin, Alemania, Agosto 6, 1928.
Dirección: 57 Castletown Road, West Kensington, London, W. 14, England.
EL HON, MARCOS GARVEY PRESENTA LA CAUSA DEL NEGRO EN LONDRES
Su munemental discurso ante una nutrida audiencia en el Royal Albert Hall en la capital inglesa
Berlin, Alemanja, Agosto 6, 1928.
Hubo una caestia del goma de 1922 al 1925 en que los americanos sufrieron la proba de del mercado de este producto; vosotros, ingles, habes, acaparado todo el mercado de la goma; teneis el control de todas las plantaciones de este articulo en la peninsula Malaya. Los americanos no tenian gomas de reservas. Mr. Hoover actuó como padrastro de todos los interes americanos relacionados con la goma. Se propuso conseguir un dominio controlador de vodas. las tierras capaces de producir gomas en cualquier parte del mundo y que le fuera posible a este señor ejercer su poder controlador. Para ese mismo tiempo mi organization llevaba y ponía en efecto su serio programa de reedificación del Africa, mediante la ayuda e influencia de los negros educados del osois quietes retornaban a su hogar y con quien estabamos nosotros do perfecto acuerdo bajo el entendido con el gobierno de Liberia, para que ese gobierno puistera a nuestra disposición cuatro secciones del pequeño para iniciar nosotros nuestro experimento y viniera a ser Liberia la piedra fundamental do se edificara el país donde los negros de alguna valía de los estados oestes del Africa pudiesen vivir a su mejor anjo y acomodo. Enwimamos cuatro delegaciones a Liberia y esta delegación recibida por el presidente y gobierran de la pequena republica. Legamos a un acuerdo; cerramos las clausulas contratantes y se nos aconsejo acerca del tiempo en que debíamos empazar el epilogue de colonistas a Liberia. Actuando de acuerdo con las instrictiones recibidas y a la urgencia que ellos instaran gastamos cerca de medio millón de pesos en maquinarias, material y aseguro de uno de los majores vapores a volete conjecido como S. "General G. W. Goodhats" unque de pasaje alienado como hotón de guerra a esta nación. La construcción de este vapor de 5,500 toneladas, estaba garantizada. Se lo compramos a la compañía del ferrocarril de Fuenma y pagamos cerca de $200,000. can todo su equipo y denas implementos requeridos. Después que nosotros habíamos gastado cerca de million de pesos, después que habíamos entrado en un acuerdo mutuo teniendo dispuesto expertos tales como ingenieros civiles, mecánicos y mineros y habiendo contratado de una compañía en América más mejores expertos en ingenieria civil escocijendo entre ellos el mas capacitado para que fusee director general de nuestra labor en Liberia, cuando ya teníamos todo lista, los agentes de Firestone enmantaron que era posible cultivar el rbol de goma en Liberia. Firme, desde luego, influenciado al presidente de esta pequeña nación Charles King el mismo hombre que había entrado a canciones en un cagado contrato con nosotros, a que湃era toda obligación contraida en dicho contrato entre su gobierno y mi organización y poner la disposición del magnate Firestone toda la tierra que de antemano se ha comprometido a nuestra organización. Simingu aviso, sin ninguna instrucción cuando nuestra avanzada de agentes y experto desmabcaron en Liberia, en lugar de describirlas tal como ha habido prometido fueron deportados del terrificio.
azadón (Gritos de "Verguenza"). Tainiben quel gobierno dio a Firestone un milón de acres de terreno que según los términos del contrato nuestro, se nos habia ofrecido para propositos de colonización. El archinillonario Firestone tivo el apoyo de Mr. Hoover. Secretario de Comercio en America. Por lo tanto señores, debeis comprender que el Secretario de Comercio estuvo de acuerdo y creyó conveniente en aquel tiempo 1924 el que se me encarcelara a toda prisa porque justamente era la ocasion en que yo podía y esta dispiestos a levantar querella no solamente contra Charles King, Presidente de Liberia sino contra Firestone por harme traicionado tan infamiente en el asunto de Liberia. Yo tenia influencia para derrotar a Charles King como Presidente en las proximas elecciones y de este estaban convenidos lo mismo Firestone como el Gobierno Americano de entonces. Mr. Hover sabia que yo sufiente influencia en Liberia para evitar el que Charles King ocupa los destinos de la nación por tercera vez como Presidente y para debilitar mi influencia y quitar el que ellos impidiese el entromiento de Charles King y suenado para que ellos en bochurono contubernio ratificados las interes americanos, me injurieron, me persiguieron, me anunieron las manos, me inhabilieron por cinco años y por espacio de seis meses me redujeron a una impotencia tal que me fue imposible voyerme y vila a libertarme de tandas trooperias y abuzos después que Charles King inhabia sido recollecto. Esta es pues, la manera de proceder de estos señores. El Presidente de los Estados Unidos de América dio al ex-consejero general de mi organization. "Vo se Garvey no hecho nada malo, pero fue un mal hombre de negocio." "El Presidente tenia en su poder no solamente la manera de commitir mi seitenica el mismo día que fue condenado son amplio poder para perdonarme, sinembargo nada de esto se hizo hasta después de los años cuando creyeron conveniente bajo un punto de vista política y bajo un punto de vista commercial ponerse en libertad y depostarse.
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After the great French invasion of England in the French Revolution, some of the nobility in England were also like W. B. A. Groussonet, secretary of State for the Colonies and Dominion, is reported to have dealt on the danger of forcing an English education with a purely European background down the threats of the natives of the Colonies. Mr. Lefebvre, the French delegate, seems to hold a view of the English education, and remarked that the question of giving lessons in the vernacular instead of French in the French schools in West Africa was being considered.
So far as the method, of educating the present day, West African is concerned, it would seem that there is no settled policy, that is, whether the native should be educated entirely in his own dialect or in the language of the ruling Power of the country, and as a compromise, both are taught simultaneously, sometimes giving preference to the language of his adoption, and sometimes to his native language. What is clear that the ruling government is always, anxious that the people should be well taught the language of their overlords, so that they can be of use to them, their own language always being relegated to a back seat. "We do not think that Mr. Ormany Gore could have seriously considered the situation when he made those remarks, if he had been accurately reported, for then what is the meaning of all this vamping about giving the African, not only a sound education, but a University education, a curriculum which embraces Art and Science? Can the history of Greece, Egypt or the Moors be taught in the vernacular? Can the language of the native geography, physics, dynamics, chemistry, evolution, anthropology? Can the vocabulary of any West African language adequately express in technical terms all the scientificurgous involved? And assuming that words which are not identically disqualifier can be found in native language to
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their apprentices to technical training or
women who will be to a degree after
he has left the apprentices to a training
in the wide world where his apprentices
is unknown—or, if he is amateur,
and his people have the means of
giving him higher education abroad,
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If Mr. Goebbels governs that there is danger imminent in giving the West African a good English
training then the nart thing to do is
to scrap Achimota and disband the
staff.
The question of educating the native in the early stages has been well thought out by the Education committee of this country. It is only natural that the child must first think in his native tongue before he can express it in any other tongue, and so the vernacular is taught side by side with that of the dominant language, English. Mr. A. G. Fraser, principal of Achimota school, taught his native students all the ordinary school subjects are laid in the kindergarten, including a knowledge of spoken English. In the lower primary, children who have learned to read fluently in their own vernacular learn to read English. It is noticeable that this placing of English second leads to far more rapid advance. Children learn to read their own vernacular very much faster than they learn to read English. Then turning on to English they learn to read it in less than a fourth of the time it would have taken to start it. Achimota is regarded as the teacher of English, and the policy carried on that seminary is more or less adopted in all the schools of the Colony. Where then comes in "the danger of forcing an English education with a purely European background down the throats of the natives of the Colonies"? Such
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remarks coming from the lips of a responsible British statesman and a Cabinet Minister are, to say the least, misleading and deplagious. for we are sure that the impression, created does not do justice to the serious efforts that are being made to revolutionize and standardize education in this country.
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fs i i
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th central” Ter the: dupopah
en of Newot Prone how
‘Lot tihat’. aasertion, “In operas ‘te
theca paca, in alt
: mite thre-Nexre—-dope- things -to
Senta pigatcol ata_apieiiun
detriment. Many otuties: are extant
‘relative to “birth ontrol” ahd are also
Tasty Shapsomed’ arog’. Negroes
‘Those who tmbihe the teachinfts. of
such a doctrine and'indulke In Its-prin-
—Sipioes age, only destroying the. Wa
airing Upon WHICH angRr-ttre—townde—
lon Stone of Negré- nationale.
Tho torments warogee soures vie Ne
dering the’ birth of ‘children is depriv-
HES oc oumions of eatenbie onl. o
the race. How many Keriluses’ weve
sen MSbiotbered "by “that atrocious
crime? How many* men and «women
Oe Gn hove vows eons a FOr
Sine ee bave teen acrecenmett
Bors mgace S gat onto
See extuence” onthi
iinet i eauslne to tem. Dende:
eran Bat Gen ayes rote. wachs
Mtetmen and omen Ro. ureent fs
Sur fall for more ponulatlon-that every
tent or Ehemes' ia viea blow to the
Gitar or servo. nrongnolda, Teeroes
Suet be, wleecad peerve’ the otene
of! the -times, Our oppressors endeav-
seed ta nniautiate. werk cvecy snoneble
Stannek tue ike the Tecacitea In Go-
oP diate actor ented tr thet
eirter ue ane Waly Ble Seat pree
poser esata tne suiltracion ot Se
sone sacar ie agiemeciriy rardeting
‘Thank God the gata, nf coming but
at aan bape and Gu ellos elt ot
aries vos. ard tat nin feb the rcs
RSC Ue aeihin ence Seal trove when
alded by The Negro World that every
Meare at Uhie tnce Wa, alee iets &
nerioun thought and thank the Hon,
Stereum Ghever for the Inteoduetion et
TAI SOELWIE caper where he eonesien
CORNS an" txcce
arr
Soom Henman
a ees
Sr ater a ma *
SESE bos RES
HROHLER cogsit
nae ae er
he a Se ere ain
ees Se
SAA ivi tee
te Verda, Conta Riga.
ee ka
Done tx Cuba 2
i sun abstaes 6 the WuRababie Mer:
‘The aéctrines of the Honorable Mar-
comecaarteg: and te UNL A bev
‘madea wi change in the social
‘ves. Q& the Jamsloars. and Haitians
dn Cube. About tan xoery ane; titre
<wiia'a gréat haired between, the labor-
ing Jamaicans and Haitiada In Cubs.
Fighting—and—wounding—were—a—com-
mon practice among them: everywhere
‘As common laborers, Jamaicans and
Haitians lyed .in' large epen houses.
arranged in sich @ way that 6ne hun-
dred or more men iived together with-
im an arrawat about tw6 yards each tn
which to live and prepare hie ments:
Tn & camp where there ®ereuiacrs
Jamaicans thyn Haitians, the.Jamal:
cane would -sometimes ‘pick a” quarrel
‘with the poor Haitians and there deat
them with aticks and other weapons.
The same roid de the treatnient of
the Haftians, to the Jamaicani’ should
they be-n greater numbers’ than the
Jamatcans. ‘T have seen Jgmaicans re-
ture, to ive @, tink ‘of water in the
sam ang to « Haltlan.” J have also
nee. Me Hinitian refaving to glve A
Grlik of water to s Jamaican in the
kang. Such were’ the conditions of
the farm life Just few years ako. 7
have. also ven ‘men of both telands
comfortably arated on a long Journey
in « passenger coach ,an@ when aaked
to give a. Heat to .W-Iady: trom the
Gther country refuse, saying, 2 Jamal-
can should not “make. himret: un-
comfortable for a Haitian, woman, and
the’ alme was’ the -remarkx when &
Alaitinn wan grked to give his aeat to
a Jamaican lady... ae
Such wan the conditions of the Ne-,
gro Mite tn Cubs But aw the ‘new
Gay broke and thevsun rose reaplend-
A. Remarkable Home Treatment
A Sars, Nite eae
LAR Se Monit Beara oe
Es Sree A Se
Sab ana Sees Ba ane Wee
e st Fan, Savana ine ets were ins some
ig Sia Soot eine” wee
Bae ah ers at
rer tie a ach in has ten
ESE En beh em
| WP teatted Blase sameee K
curing ea peated aiecane
5 Da dga shen ;
phe ak i, eter bane om
ap: presen neg a nog
soa scion a Moe). ther
Peet oo
Sees ape Seem
“thobe isch experienced. the. past
‘Gays in Cubs ang are now enjoying
ieee, today ask cureet yen “It Garver.
tam has made euch ehatise in Cuda,
ee Sie i ait ae soled: 3
bass ‘shane -Gonb foc Frat
‘dans and: Jesatoans in a Yew jhare
what CHRISTIANITY bas fatieg to do
for contariog® Eat ur’ not fat t0"Rewp
our ¢yes on th red, the piack and the
gree," BENJAMIN D. BMALL.
Centfat Macarene, Cube.
National Science Body
For 13-Month Calender. -
| (ROCHESTER, Aug. 21.—The' Na-
onal Aceaggy of eenees In Wash
pe evans aia
Sid arenes nan
Indorsement “as @ matter of resord in
case the adademy is called upon for an
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