The Negro World

WHAT A REFORM MOVEMENT HAS TO FACE No weekly message from the Hon. Marcus Garvey, President-General of the Universal Negro Improvement Association, was received this week. In the circumstances we are presenting the following excerpt from a speech which he delivered at Liberty Hall, New York City, on Nov. 25, 1922, for the thoughtful consideration of readers: MISREPRESENTATION In advocating the principles of this Association we find we have been very much misunderstood and very much misrepresented by men from within our own race, as well as others from without. Any reform movement that seeks to bring about changes for the benefit of humanity is bound to be misrepresented by those who have always taken it upon themselves to administer to, and lead the unfortunate, and to direct those who may be placed under temporary disadvantages. It has been so in all other movements whether social or political; hence those of us in the Universal Negro Improvement Association who lead, do not feel in any way embarrassed about this misrepresentation, about this misunderstanding as far as the Aims and Objects of the Universal Negro Improvement Association go. But those who probably would have taken kindly notice of this great movement, have been led to believe that this movement seeks, not to develop the good within the race, but to give expression to that which is most destructive and most harmful to society and to government. I desire to remove the misunderstanding that has been created in the minds of millions of peoples throughout the world in their relationship to the organization. The Universal Negro Improvement Association stands for the Biggerr Brotherhood; the Universal Negro Improvement Association stands for human rights, not only for Negroes, but for all races. The Universal Negro Improvement Association believes in the rights of not only the black race, but the white race, the yellow race and the brown race. The Universal Negro Improvement Association believes that the white man has as much right to be considered, the yellow man has as much right to be considered, the brown man has as much right to be considered as well as the black man of Africa. In view of the fact that the black man of Africa has contributed as much to the world as the white man of Europe, and the brown man and yellow man of Asia, we of the Universal Negro Improvement Association demand that the white, yellow and brown races give to the black man his place in the civilized world. We ask for nothing more than the rights of 400,000,000 Negroes. We are not seeking, as I said before, to destroy or disrupt the society or the government of other races, but we are determined that 400,000,000 of us shall unite ourselves to free our motherland from the grasp of the invader. We of the Universal Negro Improvement Association are determined to unite 400,000,000 Negroes for their own industrial, political, social and religious emancipation. We of the Universal Negro Improvement Association are determined to unite the 400,000,000 Negroes of the world to give expression to their own feeling; we are determined to unite the 400,000,000 Negroes of the world for the purpose of building a civilization of their own. And in that effort we desire to bring together the 15,000,000 of the United States, the 180,000,000 in Asia, the West Indies and Central and South America, and the 200,000,000 in Africa. We are looking toward political freedom on the continent of Africa, the land of our fathers. MANHLA, Jan. 28 - The special legislative session called next month by Governor General Stimson at the request of political leaders will, it is indicated, instruct Manuel Quezon, President of the Senate, to appear before the United States Congress and demand maintenance of the status quo on the tariff or independence for the Philippines. "The lawmakers here, according to close observers, are virtually unanimously in favor of complete severance of the political relationship between the islands and the United States if Congress should adopt the Thimbleye resolutions and the proposed revision of the肥鱼, which are regarded as advers to Philippine products. Many are said to be prepared to ask Congress to grant independence in exchange for whatever legislation Congress enacts for the protection of the United States industries. Legislative leaders view the granting of independence as remote, but think that adverse legislation on the tariff is probable, and are considering a compromise whereby the Philippines would enjoy more autonomy. Although nothing concrete in this plan has yet developed, the majority party will discuss the situation in a few days. Senior Qatar acknowledges that the special session was convened principally to discuss the Philippine industries, threatened by the Timor-Leste and of other measures. Political leaders see an opportunity to revise discussion of the Philippine problem with Washington in the introduction of the Timor-Leste and tariff revision measures, as each measure goes to the root of the relationship of the islands with the United States. Senor Quezon says he is willing to go to the United States even at the risk of his health. He declares it probably is the last trip he will be able to make to the United States and that he will exert his best efforts to obtain a final definite solution of the Philippine problem. "I am not coming back yet! I have secured something definite and substantial!" he declared. Sergei Osmene, majority whip of the Senate, is being urged to accompany Senior Quezon, but he is uncertain of acceptance as he has been planning an extensive European trip. The Timidude resolution now before Congress would limit the duty-free import of sugar from all countries to Japanese tons and place all sugar above this tenuity from points now favored on the same basis as import from points which do not now receive preference. Kellogg Anti-War Treaty Is Ratified by Egypt WASHINGTON, Jan. 22—Minister Gunther of California telegraphed the State Department that the Egyptian Minister of Foreign Affairs has sent him Egypt's adherence to the Kibbutz anti-war treaty, which is being forwarded to Washington by mail for deposit. Egypt in the fifteenth of the forty-nine countries to achieve which has ratified its adherence. The United States is in the only one of the original sanctuary nations which has ratified the treaty. Repairing Porto Rico WASHINGTON, Jan. 23. The Amer- ean Red Crest is employing 45,000 na- tives in the rehabilitation of coffee plantations in Puerto Rico had waste by the hurricane of last September. All of the workmen are paid every Saturday, and the families of employees have been removed from the free feeding list. M. K. Reckord, director of disaster relief, has cabled headquarters the organization hopes to wind up its relief activities on the island March 1. The Hurricane Commission, will administer the Government appropriation of $150,000. A BABY FOR YOU A BABY FOR YOU Are you trained the blessing of motherhood—the story of a baby all your own? Do you and your husband yearn for a baby's name and a baby's smile? Nature does not that any woman should be childless. When she is, it is usually due to some weakness. When these organs are properly tensed in invigorated and helped to function properly, the blessings of motherhood may be realized. Many women are now praising a remarkable new treatment called tinnitus and expressing their gratitude for what it has done for them. Intended in aid in revitalizing it, helped to inhibit many of the salubrious compromises to women, most of bedridden and periplural hernias, etc., and also to lead happier and more sympathetic lives. To test this new treatment, simply good news to Jasmina Prudvice Co., 114 American Bank Bridge, Kansas City, Mo., and 8000 plus new copia positions. This reliable company agrees to refund the $7.00 if you may not satisfied. You should not hesitate to contact their sales office. LONDON, Jan. 24.—Was the Royal Air Force plane, which bombed by mistake a squadron of Fighter Horse near Journal in the mouth of the Khyber Base, managed in prairie, or was it on an active service flight? This was the question which Lieutenant Commander Joseph Kenworthy put up to the Earl of Winterson, Under Secretary of State for India, in the House of Commons today. Lord Winterton, in a guarded reply, said that he understood the planes were practising. Regarding the Incident in which three Hindu officers and ten soldiers were killed and twelve troopers injured, host of whom are in a precarious condition, the Laborite "Dally Herald" will say tomorrow: "Not only is there a general feeling that the reports so far received are scarcely adequate—indeed, graciously credible. Then, explanations of the tragedy, but there are reports in circulation here that the plane, was not engaged in practice at all, but operating against the Shinwari tribes of Khyber Pass." CAPETOWN, Jan. 25.—Demonstrations by the unemployed, set to coincide with the opening of Parliament today, culminated in serious disturbances. In the crowded quarter of the city unruly elements were looting shops which sell food and damaged other stores. One policeman was knocked unconscious and mounted police were summoned to quell the outbreaks. The tone of recent daily meetings of unemployed has been distinctly hostile to the government, and Thomas Boydell, Minister of Labor, has been particularly singled out for his alleged failure to solve the unemployment problem. At the opening of the sixth and final session of the present Parliament the mark of Athlone, Governor General, in the speech from the throne said that the legislative work would include an amendment to the customs laws in conformity with the new Mozambique Convention, the treaty with Germany and ratification of the Kollorg-Brand pact. The government also intended the speech continued to provide funds for investigating the possibility of converting coal into oil, a question regarded as of vital importance of the Union's industrial future. General Jan C.-Smuts, Opposition leader, strongly opposes bringing up the native question of parliamentary representation, holding that a general election on the native issue would disrupt Africa. Illiterate Negro Girl Returned to the Family That Held Her Slave Back with her "white jolls" Alsie Martin, illiterate sixteen-year-old Negro girl, grinned broadly last night as with ticked up sleeves she toved with the familiar pots and pans in the kitchen of Mr. and Mrs. Theron Saville Allen in Little Falls, N. J. Alsie who at the age of two had been driven to Mrs. Allen was rescued by New Jersey welfare agencies ten days ago. The child, surmended by the Allens, was taken to the home of Mrs. Antole L. Randolph, Negro welfare worker. At the time the Allens voluntarily surmended Alsie Mrs. Randolph made a stipulation that at the end of one week if Alsie was not happy she could return to the Allens. In Mrs. Randolph's home at 607 East 22d Street, Paterson, Alsie moped, schools failed to interest her. The baptist Church in which she was reared, failed to console and after a week's trinit Mrs. Randolph decided yesterday to take Alsie "home." When Mrs. Randall and Alise arrived at the Allegan they were accompanied by Alise's mother, Mrs. Jennie Martin of 2512 Seventh Avenue, New York. This is the mother Alise once said she never knew, but whom she believed to be "somewhere in New York." Atlanta School of Social Work Admitted to American Ass'n ATLANTA, Ga., Jan. 32.—The Atlanta School of Social Work has just been advised of its admission to the American Association of Schools of Professional Social Work. This edition was taken at the recent annual meeting of the association's executive committee in Chicago. It is especially significant in view of the fact that the Atlanta institution is the only colored school of social work in this association, which embraces more than twenty-five schools. It is also a gratifying recognition of the high standards and efficient work of this institution, under its new director Professor B. Washington, who is now serving his second year in that capacity. The image provided is too blurry to accurately recognize any text. It appears to be a grayscale photograph of a person in a dark setting, possibly outdoors. The focus is not clear, and there are no discernible features that can be identified. "Sitting: Mr. H. G. Smith, Executive Secretary, Marianao Division; Sr. Rogelio Galindo, President, Havana Division, and Mr. W. W. Tennyson, President, Guanabacoa Division. GERMANY PROTESTS ANNEXATION MOVE IN EAST AFRICA BERLIN, Jan. 28.—The German Government intends to make an energetic protest to the League of Nations against the proposal of the Hilton-Young Commission to merge the former German colony of Tanganyika with the British East African possession of Kenya and Uganda, it was stated in semi-official quarters here today. In Germany opinion, the /proposed annuligation would constitute a violation of the mandate system of the League of Nations, which puts the territories adduced from Germany by the Allies after the war on a different front from their other colonies. Believing that the very existence of the ultimate principle is jeopardised, the German government intends to take diplomatic action at Geneva, writing that the status quo be preserved, and that alteration in the existing system cannot be made without the agreement of the League Council. As Germany is a member of the League Council, and of course would ever vote against the Hitler-Young proposal if the rule of unanimity prevailed, the could defeat the projected union of these British African possessors. The recommendation of the Hilton-Young body that Tanzanija should be put under the same administration with Kenya and Uganda is characterized here as "cold-blooded annexation." It has been suspected here that the Conservative government in Great Britain would attend such a step ever since the Colonial Secretary, L. C., SM. Amery, nearly three years ago stated publicly that if it wasn't an unjustified notion that there was anything tem- Movement in Washington To Bar DePriest's Wife From Congressional Club A movement to draw the color line in the Congressional Club, members of which are "women in official life" has been started in Washington and has every prospect of success. It was started, because of the recent election to Congress of Oscar De Priest, Chicago Negro, and the resultant prospect that his wife becomes eligible for membership in the club. In the past wives of members of the House have been "ipso facto" eligible for membership in the club, but in view of the fact that De Priest becomes a member of the House after March 4 an amendment to the by-law has been proposed by the wife of Representative Albert H. Vernal, Indiana, the whip of the House, under which a person to become eligible for membership must have the indemnation of one or more active members from the Stats from which she comes. Another amendment proposes that the application for membership must be approved by the executive committee of the club. The Congressional Club is recognized by Congress, which authorized its incorporation on May 5, 1969. Mrs. Patsy Govet Gerry, wife of Senator Gary, Rhode Island is president; Mrs. John B. Headerson, wealthy attorney leader of Washington, is honoree vice-president, and Mrs. Clyde Kelz, Pennsylvania; Mrs. Finis Garrett, Tennessee; Mrs. Alben W. Eagle, Kentucky; Mrs. Wesley Jones, Washington; and Mrs. John B. Awell Louisiana, all wives of Congressmen are members of the club. CLEARING THE WAY FOR "NEGRO WORLD" IN ISLAND OF CUBA The Negro World is released to introduce to the members of the Universal Negro Improvement Association the members of the committee which recently did such splendid work in causing the ban against the entry of The Negro World into Cuba to be removed. It developed that the dynamic action taken was a result of a misunderstanding of the principles which The Negro World espoused. The committee had a lengthy conference with a representative of the postal authorities at Havana, Cuba, on November 22 and 23, at which the objects of the Universal Negro Improvement Association were explained, it being necessary to emphasize that The Negro World was not a Communist organ. The following letter was addressed to Mr. L. Torres Correo, Spanish Editor of The Negro World, by the editor of "El Crépinculo": Spanish Editor of, The Negro World. Dear Fellow-Editor: I please me to inform you that The Negro World freedom has been settled satisfactorily. The Administration is now thoroughly acquainted with the true policy and aims of your gallant daily, a section of which is so well edited by you, and I can assure you that the Cuban Postal Service and the Government as well have been ill-advised as to the tendencies and particulars of progressive racial issues defended by The Negro World. Please extend my congratulation to Messrs. Marcos Carvey, Director Norton G. Thomas, Sub-Director Mrs. Perol V. Treese and Mr. Walter Welt, respectively. DR. BOWMAN PROPGSES HARLEM PLAYGROUND DR. BOWMAN PROPGSES HARLEM PLAYGROUND Urges Campaign to Push Plan at Urban League Meeting—Says City Has $2,000,000 Surplus NEW YORK, Jan. 28—Glynn statistics to show that the city's real estate fund will have a surplus of more than $2,000,000 when all present park projects have been paid for; Dr. Leroy E. Bowman, of Columbia, secretary of the City Recreation Committee; urged last night that a movement be started to persuade the city to provide a playground for Negro children in "crowded and neglected Harlem." Dr. Bowman was a speaker at the annual meeting of the executive board of the New York Urban League, held at the league's building, 204 West 136th Street. After a short business meeting, the evening was devoted to a symposium on "Some Urgent Needs in Harlem and Other Negro Districts." Speakers sketched the work of the league during its decade of existence and told of plans for the future. The league offers, through its varied affiliated organizations a health, recreational and educational center and works for the betterment of conditions among New York Negroes. In his speech on recreation: Dr. Bowman said that playground areas were most needed in Harlem, the lowest east side and the congested blocks in the vicinity of Central Park. He depicted the present custom, resulting from that of proper maintenance funds, his child, of leaving school playgrounds unleashed only while school in its session and then security leading the gates and leading the children to play in the streets. He added that playgrounds set in the center of congested districts were of more recreational value than parks on the outskirts. ARABIA BOILING; CRISIS FEARED IN MESOPOTAMIA HAIFA, Syria, Jan. 25. The recent Arab attack on the party of Charles I. Crane between Daiga and Kowtalk along the Peiristan Gulf, in which the American missionary, Bilkert, was murdered, appears not to have been merely a customary Bedouin raid, but to have political significance. The latest details reveal that the raiders were the vanguard of a much larger force of Wahabis, or Iraq-Nejd frontier tribes, who were under orders of Chieftains of higher authority. This is held to be proved by the fact that the incident was immediately followed by a clash between troops of the Sultan of Kowtalk and a force of 230* Nejd Wahabis that resulted in the killing of more than sixty on both sides. "Seeking Cause for War" The Wahala frontier chiefs apparently are seeking a crisis bell with Kowit, which has long been coveted by the Wahalid King, Ibn Saud, who is already in the neighborhood of Harra Province south of Kowit with 10,000 warriors. Another opinion in Arab circles is that the attack on the Crine party was directed by Ibn Saud because Mr. Crane is a close friend of almam Yihyeb, ruler of Yemen. In south-western Arabia, to whom he paid a long visit a few years ago, Yihyeb, the only Arab ruler supported by Italy, refused to bow to Ibn Saud, and this has caused fierce animosity between them. The general political situation in the Arabian peninsula is critical and is expected to become more acute in the next few days. The smooth reclamation of Saudia Pasha, two twelfth Premier of Iraq, less than ten years since the preamble of the independence of the country, is expected to lead King Feliq to proclaim himself dictator Saudan. If not entirely pro-British, was at least the most moderate among the chiefs of the Progressive party, which holds 80 per cent of the seats in the Iraq Parliament. "Because she was considered friendly to England it was expected that he would effect a satisfactory understanding between that mandatory power and Iraq. Therefore, his resignation from the Cabinet bewildered all, none knowing the ultimate outcome of the crisis." The resigning Premier would be unable to reconstitute the Cabinet even if he wished to do so, because his resignation was fine at the last moment to revolt in his own party against him. The reason was that the party believed the Premier was willing to agree to conditions made by England, namely, English control of the finances and payment, by Iraq for British occupation troops. Both Progressives and Nationalists bitterly opposed these conditions. The Nation- British Workers Jeer Salvation Army Members LONDON, JAN. 28 (CNS)—The British workers "wired up" to the real character of the leaders of the Salutation Army through the protracted court fight here between various groups for the control of the罢工 and property of the organization, have begun to fear the members of the army's brisk dispensing meetings here. As a result, the leaders will probably not, further on some plan of splitting the profits of goel-savings before the manner of the workers get their own jobs. The East Is Electrical—Eventa in Afghanistan Have Great Effect on Indian Moslems—To Visit British Guiana by Invitation to "Work Among Indians" Imported Under Slave Terms A "good-will" emissary of Indian nationalism—a small, elderly and gentle-voiced Englishman who has lived for twenty-five years in India and is the close personal friend of Rabinanath Tagore and Mahatma Gandhi—sat in the home of Bishop Robert Paddock, describing the present situation in India as "critical" in the extreme, holding many diverse possibilities for the unpredictable future. ALL EUROPEANS ORDERED TO QUIT AFGHAN CAPITAL Amanullah Making Preparations to Regain Throne—Rescinds Act of Abdication—Europeans to Leave Kabul by Airplane LONDON, Jan. 28.—The Afghan Location in London announced today that according to advises received from the Foreign Office in Kandahar, King Amanullah has rescinded his act of abdication. He did so, it is stated, in view of recent events in Afghanistan and in response to incessant appeals from an overwhelming majority of Afghan Nationals to him to assume once again the supreme power in Afghanistan. He therefore announced himself in Kandahar as King of Afghanistan. The provinces of Kandahar, Farah Herat, Malmena, Mazari, Shaaf, Hazraijat, Ghanzil, Kataghun and Badakhshan and the southern provinces of Khost already have declared, it is stated, for Amanulah. In the two remaining provinces of Kabul and Jalabad the influence of Amanulah is asserted to be growing daily and in Jalabad the Shinwaris, Khukurgans and Mohmands are said to be marching against Kabul, near which forces of Bacha Salako already have been defeated. Questions on Lawrence Answered In the face of persistent allegations in the German newspapers, the Baldwin Government in the House of Commons today denied that Colonel T. F. Lawrence of Arabian fame had been in Afghanistan, during the present civil war. A triple question by a Laborite member, Ernest Thurle, brought Colonel Lawrence's name into the House of Commons discussion. How long was Colonel Lawrence, who was serving under the rank and name of Albergratman Shaw, stationed on the Northwest frontier of India?" asked Mr. Thurtec. "During the time he was stationed there, did he carry out the ordinary duties of his rank?" What leave of absence, if any, was granted to him during his period of service in that part of India?" Earl Winterson, Under Secretary for India, answered: "As regards, the first part of the question. Albergratman Sigw was posted to No. 29 Squadron at Peshawur from Karachi on May 26, 1928. The answer to the second part of the question. In the affirmative. Regarding the last part. I understand that Albergratman Shaw was not scripted any leave while with the squadron." (Lawrence is now on the way to London from India.) Mr. Thurtec then asked if authorities knew that Lawrence was enlisting under a false name. "I think it is frequently a fact that people enlist under names other than their own," replied Earl Winterton. Mr. Thurtle also questioned "Sir Austen Chambershield, the Foreign Secretary, on the rescue of former King Imagulahil from 'Kabul by British planes.' Japan Reinforces Armor Of Four Battle Cruisers TOKIO, Jan. 26. Japan's four battle cruisers, swift, powerful capital ships of a class not represented in the American navy, are undergoing in turn a thorough renovation designed to increase materially their defensive strength. The details are kept secret, but it is known that anti-torpedo blisters are being added and the armor otherwise improved. The Japanese press reports that the tenmen of each cruiser, restored now at $1,500, is being increased about 1,000 by the renovation. But this cannot be officially confirmed. It is merely angled that the alterations are within the terms of the Washington naval limitation treaty. This process is costing several million dollars for each vessel. The emissary is C. F. Andrews. Until recently president of the All-India Trades Congress, and now; at the request of Tougove and of Gandhil, on a mission to England and the United States with the aim of bringing the East and the West closer in understanding. He arrived in New York from England last week, and is now staying at the home of Bishop Paddock. Young India Is Restive "India is today," Mr. Andrews said, "facing what is going to be a very difficult time indeed, and it will require all possible wisdom to get through it safely," Mr. Andrews would not say that actual revolution was a possibility, but there is, he said, "a rising tide of bitterness" against the British domination and a restlessness on the part of "young India" which has forced the hand of Gandh. Gandh. Mr. Andrews said, probably will soon re-enter the political field, which he has for some years abandoned to devote himself to his program of social reform. At the All-India National Congress in December Gandh himself proposed a resolution demanding complete independence for India unless the British government agreed within a year to grant dominion status. Predicts Discord in. 1930 "That would mean," Mr. Andrews resumed, "that unless domination status is granted Gandhi in January, 1930, will start some form of campaign of passive resistance. It is a great mistake to suppose that Gandhi's influence is at an end among the Indian people. With the misses it is now probably stronger than it has ever been in the past." Mr. Andrews explained that for the last few years Gandhi had been engaged upon his efforts to solve the social problem of the 50,000,000 entouchettes" or "outcastes," and—to further economic independence of the people by developing the native weaving industry among the peasants. In this work Mr. Andrews himself has been closely associated. "I called it," he said, "the moral lever of reform. Gandhi and I thought that it should come before and prepare the way for political reform. But young India has been the instigator for immediate action in the political field." "If Gandhi had had four or five years more—but time is insufficient that. With so much going on now in the plant—in China, in Arabia, in Afghanistan, in Turkey—it makes it very difficult for India to solve her own problems in her own time. India in shut off from the other Eastern countries by great mountain barriers; there is not much direct contact; but it is a question of the political atmosphere, and atmosphere does what ever mountain chains. The atmosphere of the East today is electrical." The apparent overturn of the modernistic reforms in Afghanistan, Mr. Andrews said, will have a great effect in India, especially among the Indian Moslems. "I can say for certain that the upheaval will profoundly affect India," Mr. Andrews put it; "but it is very difficult to guess from this distance what the effect will be." Mr. Andrews' purpose in visiting the United States, where he said he will give no lectures that he can possibly (Continued on page 3) the aunts of the Garvey Club, the followers of Garveyism, members of the Universal Negro Improvement Association assembled here tonight in their hundreds. * Mr. J. Pettis, Vice-President of the Garvey Club, occupied the chair, while directing the proceedings was Hon. Mme. M. LATr-de Mena, Asst. International Organizer. After an entertaining musical program a number of speeches were delivered, a report of ing musical program a number of which follows: MR. McKENZIE'S ADDRESS Mr. A. A. McKenzie was the first speaker. Speaking from the subject, "As a Man Thinkthk So Is He," Mr. McKenzie said a man is just what he thinks. His character is the whole sum of his thought. Act is the blossom of thought. Joy and suffering are his fruit. Of all the truth pertaining to the soul none is more enlightening than this: that man is the creator of his condition, the moulder of his character, the masfer of his destiny. Not Fate, But Self A man does not go to the almshouse or the fall by the tyranny of fate or circumstance. He does not go there because he was born to go. There. Oh!! Lack of ambition, environment, low and deprived ideas, base does fashion his pathway to the fall and to the asylum. Map is a creator of conditions which have their cause and effect. Opportunity of the U. N. I. A. There is an opportunity in the world for everybody, and if you fail to grasp your opportunity you are doomed. What greater opportunity do the Negroes of the world want today than the opportunity of the Universal Negro Improvement Association? What greater opportunity than this brought to us by the Hon. Marcus Garvey? With all the powers-that-be, with all the misfortunes, with all the setbacks, with all the false propaganda, there is no power existing at this time that shall impede the progress of the Universal Negro Improvement Association. MISS COLLINS' ADDRESS Miss Ethel Collins, Lady Vice-President of the Carvery Club, spoke as follows. "The time has come for the rank and file to insist that the leadership of the race come together and arrive at a definite program, sufficiently comprehensive to include all that is of value to the race. For one to use his energy and might for the destruction of an organization out of personal jealousy, because he or she is unit, to lead, stumps himself or herself as an enemy of generations yet unborn; yea, daination and curses shall be their reward. The Negro race has no exceptions to this rule. It has its fit and its unfit to lead, but, in spite of this fact, there are those of us who are determined and eternally disposed to make of ourselves a people and a nation. Fight the Common Foe "Yes, we shall and must fight the common foe, struggling to retain manhood and womanhood. We shall strain every nerve to stand in our political, our economic and national security, and help to put down injustice, like other races of people. We shall not be moved. This is the duty of all, to strive for the realization of such conditions as would bring about nobility A Baby in Your Home The Remarkable Influence of K Doe the Epiphany of Crayal Disappointment 1920 Hundreds of married women, children, my years, suddenly find themselves in a state of the most bizarre anticipation, due to the influence of a new teacher, Mrs. Annie M. Middleton, Glencove, N. X., writes: "I know just what Dr. Elders' prescription can do as I had longed for a baby and two years, and I took a six weeks treatment and went home. I was in eighteen months old. I haven't words to express how much this medicine has done for me." Every married couple who really want children should at once write to the doctor and got a free trial of this new valuable book of instruction. For your convenience sit on the coupon and mail it today. of character, here, and everywhere. Think of Africa, our Motherland, which is rich in resources, in diamonds, gold and silver. No man has yet measured her worth and value. Her wealth is unknown. Turn your face to her and need her cash. Her mineral wealth is untouched. Her scientific achievements are unknown. How can we remain at ease when Africa is calling, calling for you and for me? The human race is universally disturbed because of the many injustices inflicted upon the masses by the dominant powers. So long as the strong continue to oppress the weak and keep the more unfortunate of humanity in serfdom, rob and exploit them, discontent shall ever charge the very-atmosphere that surrounds us. Crying for Justice "Through the voice of the Universal Negro Improvement Association, the black peoples of the world are crying out for justice. Why take us from our Motherland, Africa, to segregate, lynch and burn us alive? Is this the Christian spirit of the age? Is this the Fatherhood of God and the Brotherhood of Man? I say no! Do. unto others as you would have them do unto you." MR. SMITH'S ADDRESS Mr. James Smith, who was next introduced, said when Negroes assembled in their various Liberty Halls, he would remind them, they assembled there for the primary purpose of having heart-to-heart talks concerning ways and means of freeing their motherland, Africa, from the hand of the oppressor. And anything that detracted their attention from the major business was so much humbug. The speaker then asked, "Who is the greatest critic of the Negro's effort to free himself and his motherland?" and answered, "The robber." Africa, he said, was in the hands of robbers; Africa, the richest land on the face of the earth, and Negroes were less than pigmies if they remained complacent while their heritage was being depoiled. It was always the policy of the robber to pounce upon the weak and defenseless, and so it behooved the Negro race, following the teachings and leadership of the Hon. Marcus Garvey, to get strong. HON. C. L. JAMES' ADDRESS Hon. C. L. James, Commissioner for the State of New Jersey, was the next speaker. He said he had just returned from a visit to the Philadelphia Chapter, where he found the spirit and enthusiasm of the membership running strong, and they were determined to do all in their power to see that The Negro World did not lack the support it needed at this time. The speaker then spoke tellingly about the necessity for complete harmony and understanding when difficulties were to be met and pointed out that the leader of the U. N. L. A. was the greatest example in this regard. He had met difficulties and persecution of the direst kind without finching, and if the membership did the same the victorlen which the Hon. Marcus Garvey had won would be achieved by the Association as a while. MME. DE MENAIS ADDRESS Hon. Mine. Mr. L. L. T. Do. Mona. Assistant International Organizer, won the last appeaen. After making a spirited appeal for funds for The Negro World she delivered a brief address, in the course of which she referred to the city of Mound Bayon, founded by Mr. Isaac Montgomery—a city of Negroes administered exclusively by Negroes, which had made an enviable reputation for itself. It was free from crime, and there was no use for the jail. The success achieved by this Negro government in the South should serve as an inspiration and encouragement to Negroes to duplicate this amazing feat of government on a national scale. CIVIL SERVICE NOTES (Prepared by Braithwaite Business School) Among the examinations ordered recently by the Municipal Civil Service Commission is the following: Typewriter. Accountant (Elliott-Fisher Machine), Grade 2. Federal Tests Among the examinations announced by the United States Civil Service Commission are the following: Junior Statistographer, $1,440 a year; Junior Typist, $1,260 a year; Departmental Service. Applications must be on file with the United States Civil Service Commission at Washington, D.C. not later than February 4, 1939. Vacancies in the Departmental Service, Washington, D.C. Baker (Geographer) 11:00 a.m. a year Senior Psych. 8:00 a.m. Department of Psychology. Applicant must be on the job for the United States Gov't. Service. Commencement at Washington, D.C. and毕业 Date January 24, 2001. Vice President in the Department of Washington, D.C. Applicant must Mo. 2000 will be used for three vacant post-employment years. be assigned to 8000 New York, New Jersey. Divisions of the Association in America ago, therefore, urgently requested to solicit donations for The Negro World and forward same to New York Headquarters, 142 West 130th Street, immediately so as to insure release of The Negro World from the printers as soon as it is printed. It is to be sincerely hoped that no division or chapter will fail to respond to this appeal in the emergency which has arisen. M. L. T. DE MENA, Assistant International Organizer, Universal Negro Improvement Association. New York Headquarters, 142 West 130th St. Dr. Moton Discusses Negro Education The Foreign Secretary explained that Inayatullah was conveyed in an British plane not only at the request of the ex-King and Sir Franklin Humphreys, the British Minister at Kabul, but also at the request of the victorious Dacha Sakka himself, "in order that further bloodhed at Kabul might be avoided." In reply to a question by the Communist member, Shapurjil Sakatvala, Sir Austen said the British Government had carefully refrained from interference in Afghanistan's internal affairs. Planes to Evacuate Britons LAHORE, Jan. 28.—The Government of India has decided to evacuate from Kabul all Europeans, British-Indians and others holding British passports, including the British Minister, Sir. Francis Humphreys, and members of the British Legation. Two airplanes will, weather permitting, begin the task of bringing residents of Kabul to Preskawur at the rate of thirty a day. The decision to withdraw was reached over the week-end and orders were issued from Delhi to make all preparations without delay. Other nations will arrange for the transport of their own subjects soon. Few European women remain at Kabul, and probably there will be none after tomorrow. One of the first to be brought away will be the wife of the French Minister. There also are Germans women in the city. There is general relief at the decision, as it is thought that the location will be open to graver danger than ever before. (Conclusion) No phase of the development of Negro education is more intriguing than the story of the methods by which state, county and municipal governments, particularly in the south, have come, within the last twenty years, to take over increasing responsibility for the education of the Negro in all stages of the process from primary schools through the college and university. The process has now reached the latter stage; each successive year witnesses an increase in the appropriation of public funds for Negro education. There is a corresponding multiplication in the number of public schools; the organization of private schools has practically ceased; indeed the assumption of public responsibility for Negro education has resulted in a radical revision of the program of the denominational boards. Parochial schools, in many instances have been turned over to the public authorities for incorporation into the public school system. Not a few denominational schools of higher grade have been released from denominational control and have been reorganized as private institutions in order that they might receive support from the different foundations, and in some instances from public funds. Expenditures A many measure at the time covering expenditures on Negro education will place in outline the advancement that has been made in this direction in recent years. In 1911-12 expenditures from Negro education from public funds in the states where separate schools for Negroes are maintained amounted to approximately 12% million, dollars; six years later this had increased to 17% million; in another six years it had increased to nearly 88 million, by which rate of increase it is safe to estimate that similar appropriations for the current year will be found in amounts of 88 million. In a poor, public expenditures for Negro education have in less than twenty years decreased at least four times. At the same time expenditures from private enterprises, which diminished in point of application, have now considerably increased. A Summary To summarize the findings we may follow the model of development in Negro education during immigrant years, the implementation of a private education scheme, the introduction of a avoided was to smooth the irritation created in India by our immigration laws. Here this violation, he said, will be shortened by a call to British Guiana, whether he has been invited by the Governor to work among the expatriate British Indians who make up one-half the population of that country. These people, he explained, are former "indentured Indian laborers," or contact laborers, who for many years have been imported into British Guiana as well as into many other parts of the world under conditions which in some respects, Mr. Andrews said, resembled actual slavery. Mr. Andrews was originally an Oxford don, but for a quarter of a century has been living in India. He edited Gandhi's newspaper while that leader was serving the jail sentence imposed upon him by the British, and for ten years he has been a teacher in Tagore's school. When in India Mr. Andrews lives with Tagore. GERMANY PROTESTS (Continued from page 2). porary and uncertain in the British tenure of Tanganyika. It was with the intention of defeating such a move that the German government employed every diplomatic device to obtain the appointment of a German representative on the League of Nations' Mandates Commission. It succeeded in September, 1927, when Ludwig Kastl, who is one of the deputy German members of the experts' committee on reparations, was appointed to the Mandates' Commission. German public opinion is particularly sensitive with regard to Tanganyika, which, before the war, was the only money-earning German colony. measures of government pulley; third its fostering by religious denominations; fourth, its expansion under the patronage of private foundations, and finally the increasing measures of maintenance and extension from public funds. In the midst of the progress of establishing a financial basis for Negro education, and the contrivance of its organic structure, a significant development was taking; places that gave distinctive character to the methods and principles of Negro education which by virtue of the sturking results achieved have profoundly influenced educational policies throughout the nation and the world. I refer to what at the beginning was known as industrial education, but, which has now come to be designated vocational education—Hampton and Tuskegee Institutes are known in America as the leading exponents of industrial education; historically Hampton was the pioneer of the two in this field, but it remained for the daughter of Hampton, Tuskegee Institute, and the son of Hampton, Booker T. Washington, to so apply and develop the vocational idea in its application to the solution of social problems, as to attract the attention of educators throughout the world, and to influence educational practices in this country and in other countries to such a degree as to lead to its general adoption, not only, in the private schools, but in the public systems, as well, and to bring about its acceptance as a sound educational philosophy, not for black LUCKY HAND DRAW ANYTHING YOU WANT TO YOU COLDS To break that cold which comes in an hour, or has hung on for days, try Bayer Aspirin tablets. There is no quicker way to end a cold, and the pain which goes with it. Relief starts at once, so you needn't suffer even for a little while. Any doctor can tell you that Bayer Aspirin is safe to use freely. When your throat is raw and sore, you can ease it with a simple gargle which you can make just by dissolving two Bayer Aspirin tablets in four tablespoonfuls of water. Even in tonsilitis, you need not repeat the gargle many times for full relief. Only one thing to watch—always get Bayer Aspirin! The genuine has the Bayer Cross on every package and tablet. SHANGHAI, Jan. 25—Discussing reports from Nanking indicates that the renewed Bino-Japanese conversations seeking to settle at least the questions of the Chinese tariff and Japanese evacuation of the Province of Shantung are going the way of all others since last summer, and that K. Yoshizawa, the Japanese envoy, is planning to return to Shanghai from the capital tomorrow without taking decisive action of any kind. While definite information is lacking concerning the conversations which were held behind closed doors, the Chinese Foreign Minister is understood to have continued to demand a definite statement from an authoritative Japanese source as to when Tokio proposes to withdraw its troops from Shantung, while Mr. Yoshizawa, who is also the Minister to China, preferred to proceed to settle the tariff question prior to a discussion of other problems. Dr. Wang, however, following the announced policy of the Nationalist Government, is said to have refused to give up the evacuation as a card in the diplomatic game, the Chinese on its apparently feeling that Japan will be forced to pay the new tariff rates effective on Friday with the inauguration of Nationalist customs autonomy, whether Japan signs a new treaty or not. Hence the move is seen as placing Japan in a difficult position, being forced to pay duties which has long insisted were illegal under the old commercial treaty. While there is a possibility of trouble breaking out soon after the Chinese attempt to collect the higher duties, the best opinion here is that the Japanese will be constrained to pay under protest, as Tokio is believed to be unwilling to act forly alone. Although it is too early to say definitely again that the Sino-Japanese parallels have reached another impasse, certainly the optimism which prevailed at the reopening of the negotiations is considerably dampened, which is becoming the usual procedure in these frequently renewed efforts to settle some, at least, among thekkse differences that are buddy straining friendship in the Orient. The Chinese are inclining toward POTENTINE--NEW YORK JOURNAL for ENERGY, WISDOM WISDOM! We need you now and you need to be more Men and Women--and Potentine--start awake. When your Energy begins to slow down, when you act sad and played out before time, when the Confidence of Youth is gone no Guiltage, no Amitation, Potentine will help you! 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Yoshizawa reiterated Tokio's attitude in the same terms as did Consul General Xada two months ago, and the situation, unless the Minister receives further instructions, is again deadlocked, temporarily at least. ARABIA BOILING (Continued from page 2) allists demand British withdrawal from the whole of Mesopotamia, thus making conditions similar to those of Egypt, where the King was forced to abolish the constitution and dissolve Parliament for three years, appointing the present Premier Mohammed Mahmud Pasha the dictator. Feisal Caled: Unpopular I. Kling. Feisal follows the example of the King of Egypt, temporarily abolishing the constitution and naming an administrative Cabinet, serious developments are expected. The recent events in Afghanistan and the fact that Feisal is not popular with OLD SO THR Bayer-Tablets Aspirin BAYER Genuine Id which comes in an hour, or Aspirin tablets. There is no qui- tain which goes with it. Relief s or even for a little while. 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NOTICE: Potentielle is a Tonic parity and quality guaranteed by a chemist, registered pharmacist, qualified New York License No. 1817, New Jersey License No. 4911. Address your letter to the Iraq people, who call him Brittany puppet, would, it is expected, lead to a movement in opposition to a diatrial administration. There is talk of the possibility of British withdrawal to Sarra and Kowelt in response to the demands of a section of public opinion in England, supported by the press of Lords Rothermere and Beaverbrook, who propose giving Palestine and Mesopotamia to Italy. British circles are maintaining complete reserve until the arrival of Sir Gilbert Clayton, the new High Commissioner to Iraq, who is expected shortly. He is believed to have strong influence over Ibn Saud. With all the Iraqian people Sir Gilbert is as popular as was Lawrence in Arabia. Oriental Magic Loadstone This is just what you want for lookin in the office and for every hag. Carry it with every hag. 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SATA RIES tae OO ee Ue geen een ee eS A lie an Pa ed pie ee por eert a: | ; OTe th EPO Denn ries ace te serra ee ets facer tr Taieerge' OE SO ARORRO Gan Moncks °° “anc O77 2s Matfionagees MREROCY ReBvES ee ~ e c= Tn Anam eee ‘WALTER WEIR <y ° - +: o+* -* - > , Business Manage? - AWALTEN, Wem Se 0s Ais ot, Sees anne Tag, > SURECRIERON BATES 79 FER FUGRD WORLD ¢ Set dias a | Sip ities Scie BEA A A io ie - Se Tee, Te oe Et ot ee 0S PRICES: -Five—coute in Orester New Tork: ten conte TEGhets ithe Ue bh. ton Cente Te, gorelgs. sountrion Mratine Resto ack eee, ae ae eins Sa Kee S08 SAG ————— ' * ‘The Negro World does not knowingly accept questionable || or fraudulent advettising. . Readers of the ‘Negro World are |: te ig ‘ = a to_adhere any representation * contained in a Negro World advertisements" ~~~. e VOL: XxiV [NEW YORK, FEBRUARY 2, 1929 * No. 82 Yous NIV RW Vans CREO See ‘THE NEW., PHILOSOPHY * 3 AY what yOu will about the Universal -Negro Improvement | _. 3p Association and its remarkable creator, Marcws Garvey,-no_ , child of his brain and organizing gemus have wrought a wordrou: good”in the.world—have done for the Negro race in a few. brie “years what no one has been able to achieve in a century, 7 . Marcus, Garvey formulated thie Negro’s-hopes. He gave directjor to a race's yearning.- On educated and uneducated alike he madi his imprint, auiq” to him. the Du -Boises and, Pickenses and ‘Kell Millers alike with the factory toiler. and the cotton-pickér must ow a deep-debt of gratitude. —_— «, * js J Some will not admit it ever at the potnt of the pistol; others wil by indirection’ grant it, but none can-conccal the plain fact that sine Marcus Garvey’s‘entrance the world has come-to know a New Negre a black ‘man, who is nat apologetic for his’ complexion, who is mindful.of his heritage’ and who views ‘slavery as but an incident Which also marred the lives of others.now great and which, should be regatded by Black men only as.a’spur to endeavor-as they vow “Never again.” ne . : . ‘There is no mountebank in, political, social or rdligious 1ifé who is not enemy to Garve¥ sho parasite sucking the blood of his fellows who. would not wish Garvey dead;no tormentor, no‘oppressor of _ black folks Who would nat toast Garvey's passirig. : “And, after“all, sich ds the measure of real accomplishinent? A man is known, we-are told, by the company he:keeps,,but it is also true that the deeds of aman can be appraised ‘by the. resentment he evokes from the breasts of the unjust. a ‘ To digress for a moment, Woodrow Wilson preached the gospel of peace. More, he sought to lay the foundation of peace, and he was hounded to-his, grave. “Showman,” “egotist,” “orator,” those who opposed his Christian teachings adald fave tis believe: he-was. But today Republican seek fame, patterning their wodus -ucquirendi after the manner of the great departed Democrat, ‘The Pact, of Paris is but an echo of Versailles, 11 years in arriving. A New Negro is here, and he is 2 militant Negro, 2 discerning Negro, one whoris not casily fooled. by the clap-trap that passed as good vintage for decades. Today, as filty years ago, the Negro: be- Hieves in God, an all-secing One, but today, unlikeyesterday, the Negro helieves that down to nothingness he will.go,,even. while the Omnipotéat lucks on, if he docs not bestir himself arid DO in his own behalf. Hé hasan abiding belief in the sayinig” that “Melp comes to those who help themselves,” and he is disposed to regard, as enemies all those who counsel absolute dependence on a-Deity in the'skics. As he did fifty, years ago, the Negto of America re~ alizes the great debt he owes the Church of America, but, unlike fity yearscagosthe Negao is callingraye, demanding a,new kitid of’ religion—a religion tha will keep pace with modern thought and present-day. requirements, a religion which will assist in Hitting him’ Gut of the mire of povesty and dependence and help. him to. enter | “pearly gates.” “to walk on golden streets” here on earth. No longer does the Negro helieve that God ‘comniissioned-any illiterate, glib- tongued Negro, or any educated one gither, decked out in’a clerical collar, to tell him, anything. . Says’a white woman if an-artiéle printed inthe. Presbyterian Magazine in its November. issue; . ‘There is a New Negro, He is.niarked by the following cher- + acteristics to a greater or less degree: He has taken new-lease on life and is bubbling with creative vitality: The future is | potent with opportunity as he rises in the daivn of a new: day. He has developed decided sense of racial consciousness gnd™ pride—a pride based on accurate knowledge.of the achievements of the Negro.; He is no longer overwhelmed ‘by a feéling of in- feriority, The Negro tee Leeedoui of Sout, self-contict, lade” pendence, confidence, pride, assurance,.belief, hope and cdurage. The New Negro is interise and earnest. His restless energi¢s are being tursied into positive creative channels. His records of *|/ success have given him-scem-joyinwatk + Tovall of which we say “Amen!” And she goes:on to.state:. | “The Church expects the ‘Negro’ to make-progress in the fa- "| _ ture as he has in the past by-sbsorbing more of the spirit of | ' 5 Chilet and by behaving in more Christ-like manner, mt “We have fiothing to say, we-could fave nothing’ to say, against |, a better emolation of the Christ by tlie Negto, byt this we wanld|| stress: that the Negro expects the Church to iniake progress in the | eee Fait by inducing tite powerful white rates to; porb more of the spirit of Chilst and td. behavd lt. more: C2 emiannes. There is nothing that is Kal{ es responsibie Yor stepti- | itis eening Negroes today 46 the godless comfuct Of the power | ieee. f flidly Archbishes of Casiterbury, and their ruling Bishops. o- se ‘ae Due human, and they are apt to msitate the ways of! s Lee ian ofa Ce or ae. et i Rr Aas deat an (son by inpalriag Wa good epiaging im tne commiantey, bus beer ‘making irresponsible statements concerning the publication of - The Negro World. This gentleman, whose days’of usefulness: with-the, Usivdraal Negro Ampravement Association ate. pypcti- ically at attcenfiy has, we’ are reliably injotmed, made oral and ‘written staterdents to the gffect thatthe, failiire of The Negra. Worl during the Jast tw weeks to reach the divisions.on, time | has’ beendue to femissness on the part of the editors, Mr. ‘N:. G. G. Thomas and Mrs. Berol V. Reeves. ” : Since Mr..Haynegestill signs himself “Conimissioner-of the U.N. L A. for Virginia, ote.” and “President of the Philadel- _phia Division,” and since his utterances may. be taken seriously by those to whom they. are addressed, I hereby, bég'to inform the, membership ‘of the Universal Negro Improvement Asso- ciation that the delay in’ placing The Negro World in the mails has been dite to theGact ‘that thete was not enough money at, New York Headquarters to pay the printers for the. publica- tive of the President-General, was ‘fully asyate*béfore.he left New. York recently on his visit to the’ President-General it Jamaica, and of the continuance of this éoridition he has been.. informed by cable, by, Hon, Mmé.,M..L, I. de Mena, Asst. International Organizer and rankingvofficer at New York head- quarters, oo % a es : _:The attention of ‘thie membership is directed :to. ari appeal for funds by Mme. M. L. T. de Mena, appearing on page 3 of this issue: 4 * i Sagi * : N.-G.-G. THOMAS, Managing: Editor “of The Negro World, SALVATION ‘LIMITED (Editorial In The Nation) One of the nfost familiar sights in America is a -Nttle knot of Salvatior Army prenchors at a street corner blaring fandamentaliat hymns on brass3 horns and Luwling, a kind of gutter confessional which Sa blended of ereimiat and. Bernarr Dactadden. Ustally the straggling audlonce sheepishly tgnoces that ehlidhood rhythm: “Put yor nickel of the drum, on the druin, of the ‘drum Nevertheless; the Salvation Army te by mo meania-a pauper inetitd- tion. Tt hus a milion members throughout tho. world nd more thin #84, 000,008 tn property tn, thoUnttéd Staten alone. Behind the amateur street band and the Salvation Jassle with poke honnot sind re@ sJbbon under the chin na great rellglous hlecurchy with definite and very rigid creed, un elaborate fsyatem of tharity, @ corpe of enterprising preas agente, and @ whole network of financtal “contatts.", A gilmpse of tht hlerarchy behind the acenc# has been provided “urine the cht for army control between Generaf” Bramwell Booth end the arms’n high councti Which depoxed him sia international com- } mander on January 18. a #5 ie : All the world, loves & riltgloun Aght, and shiv one Nas been morn than unvally mpectaculyr. General Brainwell Booth, the son of the original Wilifam Booth who founded the arms, wag xiven such absclule powers:by hte father that the Pope hind Muswolin! might well be envious. ‘The vigorous commiander ‘of the Amuertcan-army, Evangeline, Booth," was quite JustiNéa in ofxantzing the reformers and taking away-the cortrpt of tho organiZatton from a decrepit ‘lg man whose relatives were misusing his dictatorlal powers, : gntire tack of undid ér rearching ¢rlticlam’ of the ariay In our pres To un ‘the methods of the Salvation Army ccm quite as inexcusable aa th methoda ‘ot the power trust. The power tryst uses money to, permuade college pro- fenore tp accept Its viow of:frivate ownership: the Salvittion Army usee ‘doughnuts, coffee, and beds to the end that huniry mon should accept ite vlow of the cosmos and morallty. “Among our Institutions of eoclai eorvice At ten quack doctor jacking a aocinlly constructive policy. - 3 "te fw almost forty yearn since Ttuxley” engaged im hls famous verbul duet with General Wiliam Booth in the colunna of the Londosi, Times on the nerita of the Salvation Army. The reading of thode fetters, raises the question whither we have not taken the Salvation Army too ehtls, whether we have not allowed a reactionary and winerstitious tnxtitution to Ret m considerblo plage sa American Nife because we are 200 Izy to fight 18 and-teeatise nobody fa America really caren what harper to the Mind of the peor man, Huxies, boldly attacked “he Dellef ‘that the excitement of the yellstous emotlons 1s a Gexlrabjo and trustworthy methiod of permanently amchding-the. conduct of mankind.” “Few soclal evs." he wall, “are of greater hayrnttude than unin- structed and unchastencd fellbouss. fanaticlem.” A perunal of the «reed and difeiplinie of the Selvatisn Army today reveals ho eame evils whieh aroused tho wrath of Huxley, And, In addition, the army has: fulfilled’ the prophecy of Bernard Shaw written twenty-thres yours axo that it would Bo- cdtie “a ‘huryouracy’ of mid of buninerd” who ara “no beter Gian bishopa:” “Ulstortune somnetinies SVertakes per= y harmonies with thelP-own, Ans gona who have made tho most of thelr [Men and women aro Judged. “BI Intellectued trainkie:/But ouch -porsone,| & feather Muck torether.” whethe : Bus eae MEME pe cbusuurda, or bltebirda."—St ave poténttatly a tasgcer VEWERE ain | Bo * oo pot the mandiothines sostine hums ey ae [fe Not Intreqdeatly, trained wersom! / sos any nusthegs man Who by of xovd mental equipment hnvo a hard | tained ang meatuive of success time finding thelr place $81 thy acheme | Partleular Hise will tet! you that Jot things. But the thuividuats who aro, MESS {9 Dulle upon fundamental which demand & profit upon ‘endowed with anything In avnres!9b!o| eanguetion that In {air and re native rental qualities ‘usually’ win |apiec ‘Phere te nothing te atve out Indianapolis Recorder. ‘and nothing to recelwo on. a Bai : : charity, It Iy all a probiem fn m - matlen “which must be. worke we are..torqueniy .tamiine with | gpon a. tneie ot tone of ation te Smpaticnce and dlsinist with Which |duetion, pha labor and Invent certain thoughtful Negro's approach | For evers business must be finan the white man’s relision. Tt 1s dittt-lthe beginning by the promoter cult to ,belleve in, the nincerity of alexpscte to take the profia, to b man -who will on Sunday preach | vided only among thove who aha brotherhond and-tair play aad hold up| the cost. of production and rink the requirected Lora as the ideal for | dotaow. in. tho Mnancitig:—Pacif iimantey, and yok keep hts eyes cloxed [tenders = to the great needs of black peepte— |- : ee sao Christian Recorder. * id gh fie Ut ee ty A | We Riake with unioiy xice winyn- ever we think§@e the fextilential race Brobiem hustlers, the {rorthles. who would be forced to work if there were ho race problem. But wo are movéd to tears when we think of the tremendous reneray that they are wasting, eneray, ‘which could be itilited for the éan= erosion, of somthing “mossmental for theas’ Bustlers are in: thelr way, extraordinarily efficient. They dte- ‘crowtly manage to" Keep themreclyee inthe glare of the eppilleft ail tte ti, Fiey Miery abet few dcilars Aye in Sight for ‘themesiven, eveg at ‘the Tee's expertise: And,-confound ft, they “lead™ the Teoe—into the bottom= lead plt-—Bowton Chronlcle, ‘The sature and character of pecpie. Yous they priter, by the character and’ dirhettion ef people _whome they Saag sak si gence cones It fe mature to week the aseo- ciation whttta,t6.sneet, congental—te be: touna.dteek vette angele oe oe. “With Chess eharacters whigh harmonize with thelt-own. And thus then and svomen are 4ueged. “Birds. of he Tbuziurds, cr bldebirdx."—Star of ue i eee ? tained any mearuce otenuccess Ta hi Portlewiag Yin will tal you that bust ress ia Dulle spt fundamental nes which demand & profit upon each Eansetion. thnt In fair. and rennon- able, ‘Thero- ts nothing to give away And nothing to receive on a basta of charity. Tely all'a problem tn mathe= matien which mune. be. worked aut pon a Basis of cont, of anie, and pro- duction, pla. labor’ and. Invapiment For every Dusincer must be financed tn the deginning by the promoter, who expects to take the profs, to be dt vided only among those who share tn the cost, of production nnd rink thele Gottaow in tho financitige-Pacite. De= tenden : ., Whetier the Nenro Bree te a con- deructive. oF weutructive force fe Bert interest of the people it. anmays 0 serve. A race preva te lkg the gov ernment In policy; it ts eliher’ helptat or hurtful of the ends -ita- seeks to serve. The?Mfore, tt te Important tat the newapapers of Our group determine, themveiven, "aswel “ax the publion whether thetr polley te eopstrnetive' cr dnaiructive,—Atlanta Independent, COMET IS DISCOVERED | aetalsehgik WelGae Macotete ck toe Rouncement, of, 'the digcorery sf fret codmet. of 1089 ey Dra. Becrwass- Germany, ctesrvalery wee wade ‘week by: De. Bartow Shapley, director ot the Se re wae tis epesbinntion at Tearen, Lis oe sovinern sky, tnnd moving-to Cha nerit- weet... mne of the ciyventh magnt- Lae . ~~ Suvteer_eouet was’ theovwrel by tne ake too servers te Rorember at, te am = Taheve tt of Nat RSPR ORE ROR Sans 98 meaty aan Wit Mentoes ent aioe saieoeta weaken, Bx: thabe avatar ary. waka wombs SOE wares . depo ore: aioe Title trough his Soaks gue ate ma who ‘never. alt down and: othere whc Reve mivtor decides on a ilar; thar ee ree {pears ox alls fry oo ge er staring Aipdly at the wus, In ‘wordarthe world ls ful:of wonders «nd =to quote Robert! L. Ripley, author of je coreson series “Belteve ft or Nott of which he bas kust made a book—the [strangest and fuuniest and most bor- Hble’woniler of all ia'man,_gebecially ian wider the infuence of rhsious excitement = A. Ripley has.opent claht yeqre col acting Unbelievable. facte “about. the cere soe te {in It, And. not’ the least interesting hings..in.-fla_collection.-age. his_ vital watiticg Montes yoeng, mothe DidUIKo'a cid atinipety: he sivon tbo name of a German woman whguggied About twenty years ago at the age of Afty-nix, the mother of ality-ine chil: dren: three sete of auadrupiote, seven Datchoa'of triplets, and alxteert palre of twine: and of a heraie. now fiving in Jugorlavia whe gave Neth to @ child @ your” for twenty-eight “years allot whom_are alive at. prdsents_ heats seven childegn at a birth: and a mother whg bore one child at her first preg- nancy, twine at bet second, triplets st hee third, quadruplete at her’ fourth, qulhtuplets at her ftth, and elx. chil: aren at her alxth, atier which she dled. This Inst 42 vouched for by her cbstst- riclanr--after thesg gargahtpun ferta of child-bearing one ean hardly linen to the tale of the Morocciin. Bmperor who was the father of 889 children? but one may pay.a tefbut to Stme. Jaque- line "Montgnate of, Furie. mother of méventeen children" by fourteen Bus- bands? aD “Of intefenting. separate “items Mi. Ripley ofters scores: All female rulers named Jans were ‘mordered, ment tn vane, oF were deponed, Jean Baptiste Mouron, of Toulon, sérved out in {wll hia gontence ot bea gallay slavg “for 100 years anda day." Radtora’ Wile Hama, ant Denglishman . convicted of mlurder, asked and received. permission nlnnelé to. epring the trap that should nang ivy and-he ald ft? Diahug Sal” vivs, Julians Sareus, a, wealthy Ro-| man’ merchant, Bought the world for 6,000,000 in gold on Slarch 26 189 A. D. and wan Belienged for his presump> fon: There le & family in France whose name is 1492; there were four jenn: January 1793," February 2192, arch 3793, and Apil 1792.” arch 792 dled in’September, 1904, Be. lipley ty equiily Ingenious ta evlsing strange and. wonderful cém= nations of letters and Ngures. For ample, the lgngest word In the Eng- ib language: Ie it AntidincsyablMe petaviane oF honorifcabiltudinity?. OF hould Germans receive ert for HIn= ssindunavetgcrighewshepateonen h ul- ehfabilharbelterverein = (Soclety. oF rorkern In tho factory of bullet eart- lage for back Jnading Wetterll isle), = shold the cheney cli altines Jon for. parannssreatamethoxyallyl- enzenc? How extraordinary it tx to swortectiat | Xess uxep asin : wixeg eu deexet soum + | 12345 X94 G= a1” wide xa.b funn uawerxad s=uninn 12345678 X94 9== 111011111 aininanso 9 4.20 ui And If a Work’ came to a proxpective employer and atkett fos n waige of on ent a ayy to bo doubled cach bey fa month, Would the employer reals that on the thiryvtrt ast he, woul lowe bia clevor emnfloye stot forth month of #0q90408207 ‘nccordng (9 3ir Ripley fle greats rium camo when he dgrtared Lind pera to be the sisty-seenth man t have made a aon-ntiy Might weross the ‘AUanite, Ate proved ie by isting Almont forgatien Aieock nd Brow find thie evewe of the risbles 103 and 2708, which curried thieyconw snd thirtyethrco” men’ teapectively and whieh eronted the oceany the former I 1919 and the latter in 1924.. And he offers nb attange® item for’ the men ind women of the present. day" than that: in Lady Govuite Book on “Bul quette” written in 1863, on page 80 of which occurs the following: |* “tho porte hostess wil dhe to ft taat the works of mele. and fomale nuthore be properly ueparated on het bookehelvex The proximlty ‘Unlen they. happen to be-married should not be tolerated ee : TALKING. pr aeerananpespaciats at . [1 marvel in my heart : “Coat men can talk a0 much And aay 0 litle. ; Cwould rather : Be a dumb atone upon « winidy nit ‘Than one of these-thin volces bubbling {ea arid, Gull, reterated tale.” I would rather, te: * “A Gare foot tn the earth, ‘ Jz woua’ tle suns ; ‘A "thowsind’yoare and itetan to ine rain A I would go down ‘Aad’ be an undiacovered grat: of sand On.the see-Reor, Tesi Rather then waste iny “trewth’ th ‘Teat pubtiam othe 98! My emote 22, BARRARA TOONG..” gar tid gs OM ee: Negroes have come. to tie pail where they have. ouif-reepect. and theretace $0 net: have te be. tressiont and, Geubis sucking 40 ‘prove thal” ear Se Che thing, mot whe Sean, *t--Kenens City Cail . ees gal RN TO NA a Beem ae Sn we ee ee eS [Sa ink oe Em agaa Mpc teet balpanert © of ee ES anaes hee ee ae ue Lasene pion 2 te ey Tate fara ite ak a REE ee ee ol tae es ne icone esi ge Naa oa ay eed ie 5 sieht OTS hae Sess Rad tet oe relther, wears nifer 8S a . ‘ Leap high! Leap hight 7 to Wellivenwe die. = Soca Ee ‘Till all the Sir’ withcsng exilignt coy: Eso The erashiig Bapasgns ab ue stiles gL ee Death.» og Lilet -~) ; Sees Pesce oh —J. M: Seiirt-Young, . Onitsha, Nigeria... - ee oe Great Britain and the Negro Race (By ADE,"In “Wasu?" Journal of the | #5. the: viciltyor Neriwanda” _Weat African Studengs! Union |i mea eee Sn Of Great Britain) A ee BOS ee iB enet enee a oe only* ‘The Negre. pebple—the, descendants “ historic Bthtopians J—lived. im thelr home In-Africa teolated ¥o-to speak, trom. the rest of-the world for ‘many centuries. , Years rolled by. marking the ‘steady’ development “of thelr Gulture and traditions.in the’ face of tremendous odds.to which a less vigbroiia peopte might have succumbed. ‘Truc, thelr progress: was Comparatively slow, But that’ could not have been ‘otherwisd, alnce, in addition to the al- ‘most insurmouniable dimcuities against which they hadéto contend, nck of contact with, thé. outside , world ,de- prived them of the external stimulus fo ensontial to rapid human progress ‘Thus dragged on thijr history untill In tho Atteenth century A. D. the tide of human affairs which brooked no 156!a- tion broke through the barrler and ‘ung open thelr deplorable gates, cul- minting in--wnhappy. ineldente—the slave trade with tta-disastrous effect on thelr natiiral-development. : Emerging fronr thla, catastrophe 1) the’ nineteenth century, Atrica found herself, inthe fron -geip’ of Evfopeais Imperialism “and” her <eons scattered over the world. ‘Thus Europa and Americg ballt up thelr prosperity’ and developed thelr elvillzation at the ex- penve of Africa and Furopean nations aasumed' the guardlanship'of the Afrl- can peoples. ‘Tho Great, War of 394-1918. has shaken” tie foUdatlonn- of “European civilization,-and its horrors ever prea ent In the -ihinds of elvilized people have brought about, universal change of outlook. It hus Been realized more vividly than over that all the peoples if the world aye: Indispensable to one another." In the arent: of political activities today’ there Ie Stearly, to be scen a definite movenieat towards the eutablishment of “peace on earth eid goodwill amoiis men." “and in this glorious movement Great: Britain fy jestined to play a most prominent part. But, parudoxteal aw St may seem, Great Britaln—the apogtle of Itberty and in- ccnatonsl chambion of 0" cro numanlty—eutferg within its own em= ire eapitallyn and mlsgutded frapertal- eta, tho modern form df, slavery, 16 The Price of Prejudice At the roat of our problenis relatins to racial confllets Me, lke venomous anakey, the Tollewing tio things prejudice, fgnerance. “We have deen accustomed to thin that these two words agp synonym Fowever, ghey do not always. indigat similar typmmof chitiaeters. “In. othe wwords, prejudice. tk not xhtays due fgnorance, and all men uninferme about.the men of Another ree aro-no alwasa prejudiced. Tho prejudiced’ mun may bs ithe fenorant or a knowing villain, Wher tio 18 Ignorant he rightly belongs te Fa knowinx, villain he" peecents aa Heerent aeudy to which Usla aineussion Is directed. ° What Is prejudice? Projlidion ts 1 montal maindy which we shill cal “isréconellubiilty.” Ite gymptoms arc fear, hatred, superstition, deluston, /Irreconciiabitity. to what? you may ask. Tt fe the inregondtinbitity between a set of facts derived from any soiree and the principles by which knowledse Js organized into a wystem of thoughts. ‘The normat mind fe readily and ‘nat- iirally ‘awakened by differences that ff mocta; it kewlse seeks to explain; it finishes by assimilating ste newex perlencen nto ste 'previoun contents. Thus the “‘diftercnt” thing ts. reson- clled to. the formal queries'ot thousht. The prejudiced man holds thir different thing loot “*wiltylly.” g ‘Among thé uninformed ‘the’ “Aifter- ont’? thing presenta no problem, and. If Ut doen, At in dneanabla of bainee-recan= elled to ‘the ajatem ef thought. 30 either. circumstance “an ideal made concrete by popular vernacular takes the place of the “aloof different” thing: ‘Phe preludicen man difers but Httle trom the insane man whoso mental activitiog. do not’ forma correlated integral. Ask me what a prejudice! man is ifkely to do.” I refer you to a junatio.axytam. cre His debsvicr varies Detwhen ‘atti!- spon the causes of “irredoncilabiilts geperptition and Getaties. Im came Whats. the fret theve zymptoms pre-| jomtmats, behavior Linde toward vio. ron, . For exapht, thane th 6 Diack ges evoking siDed emplqyment; be : an6 he: bepienes aware Unat te ton a: be rerue—enestio: segal afeeseres,| TO a eiuik Galan “White caoen, Graton, sabe ir let role, ed fn corti for q supwatiion, he renetion’ te e- eon, Por cahtagio, tire studinen, ‘sap. the’ virility .0f Ber_wardé . Tm South Africa we see the: abom- inddie influence of capitalijm at work in the atrocious polly woke only deprives the defenseless nativa, Afrienn of hin land and rightn, thereby: relegat~ ine W wood and drawer,of water, but by its Intem enactment takes away the Ten Dit of his ilberty ae a man, On statute book of South Africa has beci placed an act which decrees that the native Africans, who form the: sacted trust of Imperial Beltgin, must not [raise up thelr volce against explolte~ ‘don which tends (6 ruin them. In British East Africa a similar ting Nis being suog.- The polilcal atmos: phere ts charged with the ambltloa-of ‘Sir Edward Grigg. Governor.of Kenya, who sees in the administration of ghe ‘Unlos of South Africa-in relation-to the natives an Ideal to whic he aspires and a “United States of British Africa” is being: advocated by some capital~ {ntie-Impertallsts who would notgcruple to nee the native Afticans turned la~ fevers. con: British, West Aiea, where Gie British admiplatration in genera) has eagned and deemed gredt Praise, tbe sytem of judicial adminis tration fs an outrage on-civilizatjon. ‘The polley of leaving the'destiny of the natives entirely in the hatds of the ‘man on thé spot has led to’the explol- tution which now upgoots the former from their land, Invades thelr family Ufe, Aostros thefr natural pursuits and occupations and enslave them in thelr own home., Great Britain owes & ni~ ered~auty tor tne humar#aco- tn her guardianship of her native African Sybecta.” "Thero f9 nothing. In the con sthution of the Britlsh Empire that precludes ‘the Brjti#h people from in-* sisting thitt no polity bo: tolerated which fe fmconsistent with the rin~ ciplen of trusteeship. Here, clearly, ia & moral obligation on Greut Britain to the, Nesro. Yace no’ less’ than to tho great caso of humanity which she chnmblon: and to avert this enormous crline which ty being perpetrated under @ie cloak of imperialism and is cal- cvlated,to stile the natural growth and drvelopent of the Negro Taco igor of the sreatent norvices that the Brit- teh peuple may render to that noble enuxe for which they arc inceswantly IR icehignwtie: Arerktle seat. Diack and the other white, are ane Meek heats ee Srwiank Sf pecelan tena os “tect” he ix superior, ‘This fea. of “supertority’ $3 as viague as the thin- sie eee ht rate renee oe aha Soult roan wets aboae er eo rear Terie this endeen fae fe Wyebeal wok silos talent Pol the reece teat aa Racial preluteo ta costly tn what entrees coe pee eae eC Sere coouee setae soctens Bie Mote oe eee atl ene aa Melsacel wana In the warping of Mx perzonality, the Aeoited Acvaeiaion ae oie eetaieee ‘uw result of mental matadfes npon the. pope Taner Ne maa ee Bee tte he ety eee ee dice bass In cas Sabitog Woes to bes gy cemtan armel and ie is af Uaind that Wer at tee coterie balled an imerleri common Piast Caer ae ae aes iauhlon Fe bu grains Sees Lee gad ga Gat Boies we tesco fa tha cues Git coe aa Sart of"tho nature of the man sinoats, & Pert SE SVG catrantnt (Suny oto SE thy osprtend Be extra-riural thing that te dilven In- rerdh “tote Uhlan, teak tee Soca das compe to. the, oppcereee te Glas uration ot foscer; to the eppeeseet & ipdcnrelirp pl oad ——— [ HOMELY PHILosoPH| (aac anda oleee! “THE EXPERIENCE OF OTHERS Ho wito learns by the experience of others méven by a more cerjain. and mhorter route-toward hiv Koal than he who must make every, experiment, « Dersonabone. ay ee . We: know that’ fre borne, without singeing due own Angers, and we know that poteom ta deadly, without drinking thereot. g ‘The trperience of others, wha, hars Jsuflered.and died in thelr undertakings fare “ours without ooet.” “The: pendant reard them ald thé foolah ge aere—Georsia: Dowsias Johaeum..- | FRESH AIR ! gerbe sleep. ' 3 ale helps health... | rake Your henttit questions $6. peer Gainiity doctor or Vo the Mortem.’ 4 totes and. Rost “Deena aa West 1341 etreet, Jew You: Oiyy Wie feicpheme te Bredbwret set Paces CE Sei eine a ee ee Tie lee oe bance Seki ay aoe ere me aah vo ae Co SCA Se Neo + Si ed es meee ts ai pry ee oy ee ct ee em ee Cen ect nee eae Mg RR eager eas eam rae a CRE eee eee CRN nee Ca Be SS aA EI Oe ee a ae ieee ares 4 ae aes pedi Ail MN aa 5p 6 Pes AR CA 4 pee NR Oe CCU ra Sie. ee PAT Pe ee Ome RAT ee Aen Na ati adit SR MP Om IL tee OT gine ave ten Gi), 3. ee eee ee 2 ee I EE Os MORNIN REN SR cs CR Ce Oe RSE Sp og OA Oe ae fee Oe Seka ae ee eee Te ee ; I Rs ae 8 RR EGON aa eee) rare Og eas Soaks oN ae Raeuaiar's |, onepE ERE AA atpereRTeNer oR een So Sonne arte egy ARNE ES 4 a eR Me ht a i pa : oe Op RB ISG POTS EUR eee os geen ei ‘REECE Cee eRe Tees Geeere een ered ne i o ea Pad wa . 2 ; SMe ee ee IOI SON NO EE NUR AER OTR ERO RE EE NEES SEG gh AOR: Sh OEMS ENE OF LE NC AMER RE gE Ee eS OTN REE On Oe RSE ag ee Bg PRODUC oe 1 SN A ROMER Pen Gah OR IE VON AM eT ACL GH” NE ca a eager carts Os ces Ment Aes ee Ne RE SEP EES Sire OE ENS Se tee oe : THE AUSP Ree ee ome en Se, Ae hee | 5 “ Baeistoe 5 wath Pt ae See nee es me 3 yin i ale Be ee eee Oe a ONE PREC SNL roe "PCP, oe - ° ‘ 5 i iy eke od oh eee : ee a ee ee se 28. or we a tnt nges Bits She Ee ow he bie a Rac cid eee a <a a e.ase on os is a a ee la a a nae ial eal Eee Soe sae a a ee ss tata ee ieee ee Oe ;: Foe ent MEE tae ee eens eee Tie er as Wow ; whens moi na? Medi, i: ei ee aij jot, ee eR ee BED, Bee ee ned i) ie 1 rts % Beet Peg eg ee HEE Brees SA pea cc at a a ao ia hal See PRS rr et ae : oo a adh * Ya ie 8 i oe i z ‘ ao s get eT . Eee ey $ rece Peg | . gee . . a8 . oc... =TO BE HELD AT—.... is i " i rr ee . ~ setae a apse . © ‘ * a ~ “ f as “ we * Sfhg os ae a: = e a . psoas 2 ee : “ly i I % an a . 3 7 * ste. 5 a bs if agg NGSTON, JAMAICA, °: We Pcs Sa gee mw a = — ie 4 a ; ppiogss oe ee e Ss : . . ~ : « ‘ f i 2H 3 . : i. ae - AUGUST 1st to Sist, 1929... . ee ge 1 . i : " 3 a . 7 “ 5 7 ‘ Ener 2 ; sed ae ts ; . _THE GREATEST CONCLAVE OF THE NEGRO. IN THE HISTORY. OF THE WO “). .,° DELEGATES SHALL ATTEND FROM ALL PARTS OF THE WORED: | SE" EVERY-COMMUNITY -WHERE NEGROES LIVE iS ASKED TO SEND A DELEGATE | ~ ee “EXCURSION SHIPS TO SAIL FROM NEW ‘YORK. WITH AMERICAN DELEGATES AND-TOURISTS TO REACH JAMAICA JULY 3 ‘ eo =" ‘THE PROGRAM:TO BE.DISCUSSED: .-.~- °° © e 2,8 - (2). -The presentation of proper evidence before the League of Nations tor an adjustment of the international Nace Froblem. 4 -{| -.---(3) The creating of a. thorough educational system for the higher education of the ‘Negroes of America, the West Indies and Afric “resulting in the founding of three Negro universities of 4 purely technical character—one in Am rica,.one in the West Indies and one in Afric | (4) ‘Fhe creating-of-general economic opvor*-~ities in agriculture, industry and commerce for the Negro people-of the world, wherel a brisk and proper trade relationship may develop between the Negroes of America, Africa; the West Indies and South and Central Ameri to insure.a'stable economic status.” = — ge aie Ng gay gee TN Say " °(5) The acquiring. and controlling ‘of-agri cultural lands for the scientific, development of agriculture and also the establishment of fa ‘|| tories and industrial institutions in various Negro communities to guarantee permanent employment to the Negroes of America, Africa, t! West Indies, and South and Central.America, Europe and Canada. “. = Ce eg Re mm ee _- > (6) Thé launching of a new line of steamships—The Black: Star Line—to facilitate Negro trade and commerce throughout the worl |}. «- (7). To establish in London, Washington, Paris, Berlin, Rome, Brussels, Geneva, Tokio, China, India, West Africa, South Africa embassi {| to represent the interest of the entire Negro race and to watch and protect their rights, + . ae ; cee” 8 : - (8) -- The establishing of a daily paper in several large cities of the world to shape sentiment in Favor of the entire Negro race, namely, 1 _ London, Paris, Berlin, Capetown, New York, Washington, Gold Coast, West Africa, and the several impertant islands of the West Indies... 1... 9) “The practical effort of uniting every unit of the Negro race throughout the world into’one organized body. - - . | . (0) ‘The formulafthg of plans to unify the religious beliefs ‘and practices of the entire Negro race. me || * (11). The establishing of a universal social code‘for the Negro race... ~ : a. “aa, ae ~. (12)- To make practical and execute each and every. one of the above objects within ten years as a solution of the Negro problem, an “lt -as a means of savirig.the Negro racé ftom further exploitation and possible extermination in the world, gall : Least ncn ql... .13)° To budget for the expenditure of af und of six hundred million dollars in ten years to execute the above program as shall be dete: 4 mined by the convention. a! Sg Sa a oa a ak * 8 epg” me ’ (14) To elect the international officials of the Universal Negté Improvement Association and African Communities’ League of th }. World. Co oo: a Ee : , pe a = Be ' (15) To elect twelve delegates from the convention to attend the tenth. session of the League of Nations at Geneva, Switzerland. - oa i (16) To take up all and such matters as affect the interest of the Negro race. 5, wi a oe 2 || (17) To°discuss and amend the constitution of the Universal Negro Improventent ‘Association and A: C. L. on F - All Negro Institations, Organizations, Chitrches, ‘Societies, Lodges and peaceful and law-abiding legitimate ‘and Constitutional movenients in the world are aske qo a ee +. 1 +. to-send'delegates to this World Convention. ... . + ve ‘ . yo. cee! -Delegates are invited from every section of Africa, Europe, Asia, Anierica, ‘the Weat Indies, Canada, South and Central America. Rag, 3 Hoot , f ; ai / . All communications: for the convention shall be’ addressed tor! 4 . er ee "5 Os °° °s. " Registrar, Convention, Universal Negro Improvement Asscciation, Edelwies, 67 Slipe Road, Cross Roads P ost Office, St: Andrew, Jamaica, B. W. 1. Doel ae: "|! Let everybody attend the Greatest Convention ion in the hittory -of the Negro Race SSS ayy [NTA MegRO NPROVENENT ASSOCIATION OF THE WORD << e Wei. Pe ae hie BM WE WANT 1,000 AGENTS To Sell Bobb's Famous HAIR GROWER Bobb's Grower will Give Hair in one Month SEND $1.00 For Company Announcement 90s for Total Box, and its condition for Full Packages. Write to Bobb's Grower, 10 W. 225 W. 300th St. N.W. Bobb's Grower, 10 W. 225 W. 300th St. N.W. the meeting program, the putting of a division of the U. N. I. Walnut Hill. The meeting was attended by some of the old students, who were usually consisting of all undergraduate program students. As Master M. I. Coyen, who is president of the L. L. Library Club, spared no paths in giving the people of this vicinity an impressive and an elaborate program. He has won several admixtures for the U. N. I. A. With the able assistance of Master James Arnold, the president of the club they proved beyond all doubt just what could be accomplished in this city with a division in Walnut Hill. Master Arnold presided over the meeting in an able manner. The meeting opened with the singing of "From Greenland's Ice Mountains" and prayer by Rev. Wm. D. Pecenek. The program was as follows: Master Hobart Payne recited the Aim and Object: Father, Cleary's Band of 32 pieces, gave a fine selection; spectation by Miss Indiana Payne; song by the Men's Glee. Club, which is known all over the state for its wonderful singing. Master Robert Sharp brought the crowd to its feet when he delivered the most eloquent address on Negro history, after which we enjoyed a selection by the military orchestra which is famous for jazz. Mr. Albert Boze of Madisonville was the first speaker; he spoke of the greatness of Hon. Marcus Garvey and of the need of redeeming Africa. Being a contractor he also touched upon the industrial side. After a selection by the orchestra, the next speaker was Mr. Jesse Oliver, secretary of the Men's Glee Club, who pictured Mr. Garvey as a second Moss. After a selection by the Men's Glee Club a number was given by Cleary's Band. The principal address of the evening was delivered by Mr. W. J. Waldon, who is a well known and interesting speaker. Mrs. L. E. Miller, Lady Presdlegt of the Tolcob Division, was the guest of the division and also delivered an inspiring address. J. J. TIPPETT, Reporter. OLD HARBOUR, COSTA RICA Sunday, January 6, 1925, was an exceptional time, at the Old Barrington Division. There were no available seats, only standing room, when the gavel rounded, and the chaplain, Col. C. O. R. Buchanan, led the processional hymn, followed with the usual rites. The meeting was turned over to Mr. D. A. Shergold, president. His words were so emphatic that the word "Epiphany," which was, cloquely explained and a noticeable impression was made on the/audience. The literary part of the program was well arranged. Prof. T. Edugen Roper, the president, occupied the chair. The program was as follows: Song, "We Offer Praise," by Sergent Cameron, Girl Guide May, Myley and choir; recitation, "Wake Up," Miss A. Myrtle, "No Other Name Like Carvey," Miss K. Kennedy; recitation, "Little Drops of Waffle," Miss S. Johnson; sonz, "Watchup," Miss H. McKenzie and choir; recitation, Miss Ruby McKish; recitation, Miss Hazel McKish; recitation, Master S. Bryant; quartetto selection, Miss H. M. Kenzie and choir; recitation, Master V. Myley; recitation, Miss H. Patterson; memory paragraphs, Mrs. D. Bryant; quartetto selection, Mrs. O. Daley and Messrs. Machoro, Cameron and S. Williams; recitation, Miss Sugan Johnson; recitation, Miss Naiden Gayle; solo, Mrs. L. Williams; recitation, Boy Scout Patterson; reading, Mrs. R. Patterson; recitation, Miss A. Redguard; song by the choir. The rostrum was now graced with addresses from the first vice-president, Mr. J. Johnson; second vice-president, Mr. F. Patterson; Prof. T. Eugene Roper and Measur. Laws and Hewitt. Bolg Garvey Day the president-general's hymn was sung. The closing remarks were, by the president, Our National Anthem was sung and the chaplain dismissed with prayer. Custom Division opens a program for a secular concert under the direction of Mr. C. M. Macrory, second vice president. Self-program consisted of song selections, solo disclosures and comedies. Presided at 7 p. m. Mr. Sylvester Duff, president of the division, took the chair and called the entertainment to order. The uplifting troop marched in with him, the band playing the music under the program. A flute and cornet selection by Messas. Arnold and Pandy was accompanied by the choir. With all the enthusiasm of a pleasant evening we brought our entertainment to a close at 10:35 p. m., after which the program ended in a dance. On the following evening, January 6, our regular mass meeting was called to order at 7 p. m., the first vice-president presiding. The opening ode, "From Greenland's Ice Mountains," was followed by prayer by the president, Mrs. S. Duff, who acted as chaplain. We were favored by a duet by the Misses Cecelia Duff and 'Aloia Böyle. An address was given by Mr. Scott, from Division 75, Ciego De Avila, Cuba. He outlined the aims and objects of the association and appealed to everyigo to push forward and scatter the propaganda far and near so that in the very near future through all the embarrassments and irrespective of difficulties and troubles, we may conquer finally. In short talk by Mr. Felix Campbell and a hymn by the audience, the meeting closed with remarks by the president and the singing of the Ethiopian National Anthem. BOCAS DEL TORO, PAN. On Sunday night, December 18, 1922, Division 44 celebrated the farewell of Hon. S. J. E. St. Rose, High Commissioner for the Republics of Panama and Costa Rica. The meeting began in the unaffected with the singing of the opening ode, "From Greenland's key Mountains" followed with prayer by the lady president, Mrs. Sarah J. Gordon. We witnessed the solemn installation of Mr. Ebenezer Buchanan, acting president, and Mr. Cornellus Smith, third vice-president, which was performed by the High Commissioner. The High Commissioner also gave an interesting and encouraging address. The topic of his discourse was "The Church and the instructions which, if we follow, will lead us to a successful end. His parting words were, "Love for All, Charity for My Race." We had a lengthy program. It consisted of choruses, solos, duets, recitations and addresses, which were very appropriate for the occasion. The meeting came to a close with the singing of the Ethiopian National Anthem. C. DACOSTA: Reporter. CHEWING Cat Bone FREE ADVICE For more information on chewing cat bone, call 1-800-222-2222. Chewing cat bone is a natural way to help relieve pain and discomfort. It is also a good way to help maintain dental health. Chewing cat bone can help to prevent dental problems such as gum disease and tooth decay. Chewing cat bone is a natural way to help relieve pain and discomfort. It is also a good way to help maintain dental health. Chewing cat bone can help to prevent dental problems such as gum disease and tooth decay. 4311 Milwaukee Ave. Suite 200-2288, Chicago A Seated at table (left): Mr. S. A. Taylor, Secretary; ...): Mr. A. S. Wilson, Treasurer; Women (left to right): Miss F. Johnson, Lady Vice-President; Miss Mary Lumbaden, Mrs. R. Brown, Mrs. M. McNiel; First Assistant Lady Secretary; Mrs. E. Crony, Lady Secretary; and Miss L. Bonjamin, Lady President; man, standing (left to right): Mr. A. Higgins, Chairman of Trustees; Mr. E. Mille; First Assistant Secretary; Mr. T. G. L. Wignall, President; Mr. A. Laraque, member, Trustee Board; Mr. A. Baker, Porter, and Mr. H. Taylor, First Vice-President. Dr. Moton Discusses Negro Education HATUEY, CUBA The Hatney Division serves notice to her sister divisions the world over that, though silent, for the last few months, we are still carrying on the great work of Africa's Redemption on Sunday, January 20, Women's Day was observed in this division. The meeting was conducted by the newly-elected lady president, Miss J. A. McCourte, who acted as chairman. The ritualistic rites were performed by Miss E. Mendis, who acted as chaplain. The proceedings were as follows: Opening ode by congregation; ritual exercise; hymn no. 86; Scripture reading from the front page of The Negro World by Mr. Petercarrill; solo by the Lady Treasurer, Mr. Braithwaite; encouraging remarks by Mr. Luluan Jack. The most interesting part of this program was performed by the juveniles. These young Garveyettes will be the men and women of tomorrow in whose hands the destiny of a down-trodden race will rest. The week's announcements and the Ethiopian Anthon were the closing features. ALARIC WELSH, Reporter. (Continued from page 3) only, but for whites also, and not for retarded groups alone, but for the privileged classes as well. Industrial Education... It is not necessary here to enter into the controversy that raged around the advocacy of this method of education but it is worth while to interpret the philosophy that lies back of it. At Hampton or Tunkleague is industrial education adopted as a master of educational theory; in both places the founders of these institutions began their operations by the midst of a people who were face to face with the elemental nature of life—food, clothing and clothing. The economic situation in which they found, themselves offered no other solution for their problem than that they should be trained to provide these necessities with the labor of their own hands. Agriculture became a part of the school curriculum in order to supply food which the boarding students could not purchase for themselves; carpentry was introduced to crest buildings which could be supplied in no other way; cooking was taught to people who were unacquainted with anything but the simplest domestic processes; in this way the aims of elementary and secondary education were made economic and social instead of simply cultural. Simple as this may now seem. It nevertheless not with widespread opposition among certain elements at the time. A great many of industrial processes into the program of the schools was tampering with education and pervertting its aims. The answer to this contention is seen in the almost universal acceptance of the idea, with results that not only preserve the cultural aspirations of the individual but give to them social objectives by which they may their ultimate satisfaction. It happened that the Negro youth of America were the medium for trying out on a large scale this educational and social experiment, and today the method is being applied with equal success to other people in other parts of the world. A New Phase All this took place in the quarter century preceding the World War; after that great event, which has so prefamously affected the course of civilization, not only in the West but in the East also, another phase of Negro education began to develop. This was the organization of college education as an approach to the education of the Negro. Prior to the World War the majority of college education for the Negro was absent. This was sufficiently true during the time when traditional education was attempting to penetrate attention and support. Those were those who felt that the program The New Year has found the Garvey Club making forward strides, thanks to the united spirits of its officers and members. Sunday, January 27, was a glorious day with the club. There was a good attendance of members and visitors. The speeches delivered by those who had the privilege of speaking were full of earnestness and vigor. The President delivered a soul-stirring address on the handicaps of the Negro race. The members are all busy paying in their assessment tax, so that our report for January will reach Kingston, Jamaica, B. W. L. early in February with every member financial. We are glad that the club was able to raise funds for The Negro World in reply to a telegram sent us by Madame de Menn, who is in charge in New York. Let us all, work and pray and fight so that 1899 may be a banner year for the organization. G. R. CHRISTIAN, Reporter. of Negro education, which began with the organization of a great many colleges for Negroes, had begun at the wrong end. The contention was that it was aside from the point to cultivate in the Negro, through the medium of college education, an outlook upon life for which there could be no adequate satisfaction in the economic opportunities of the time. Industrial education, it was contended, would meet the needs of the great mass of the population, as over against the limited few who could benefit by the opportunities of college education. 'Whatever may have been the warrant, for this contention, it is certainly true that during the period when industrial education was winning popular favor, colleges for Negroes were languishing for want of public support, and many of them possible to continue in operation only with the introduction of industrial courses to satisfy the predications of their supporters, who had come to believe in the efficacy of industrial education in meeting the pressing problems of the race. College Education But the World War brought in its wake a renewal of interest in college education for Negroes, not, however, as a manifestation of any popular recommendation to the college idea as such, but rather as the direct reaction from the success of the vocational program in secondary education and the enlarging program of the public school system which had been assiduously cultivated through private educational foundations. The rapid advancement in the number of pupil enrolled in the public schools, the increase in public school facilities and the advancement in educational ideals and standards created such a demand for efficiency in educational methods and administration such as only college training could provide. It was both natural and logical that the development of secondary education should bring in its wake a corresponding advance in the field of college education. Some idea of the rapid development in this direction may be gained from a few figures on this subject. In 1918 there were 1,448 students of college grade in all Negro institutions; in 1927 there were 1,544, or eight times as many. At the present rate of progress there will be more than twenty-five thousand students of college grade by 1930. The significance of the denominational school in Negro education is seen in the fact that more than half of the students of college grade are enrolled in denominational schools. While two-thirds of the elderly white institutions doing college work are under vocational training. In the field in secondary education BELLE VUE, PAN. On Sunday, January 6, Garvey Day was celebrated with much enthusiasm. We had three services for the day. Mass meeting began with the singing of our usual opening ode, "From Greenland's Icy Mountains." Scripture lesson was read by Mr. G. F. Campbell. The program was as follows: Song; by audience, "God Bless Our President; quartet selection, lady president; Mrs. L. Williams; and others; address, president; Mr. P. R. Smith; reading of preamble of constitution by president; address, 1st lady vicepresident; Mrs. A. Beckford; recitation, Miss C. Campbell; solo, Miss M. Marshall; recitation, Master T. Dawkins; recitation, Master S. Campbell; solo, Mrs. E. Dawkins; organist; recitation, Master G. Campbell; reading of The Negro World by Mr. E. A. Campbell; recitation, Miss G. Beckford; recitation, Master A. Ellis; duet, Miss H. Lindo and mother; address by visiting sister, Mrs. Adina Francis; solo, Mrs. Ann Beckford; address, Mr. J. N. Robinson; 1st vicepresident; address, Mr. E. A. Campbell; address, Mr. C. F. Campbell; After several announcements by the president, the meeting closed with prayer by the chaplain, Mr. C. Dotin, and the singing of our National Anthem. MEDORAH MARSHALL the problem is to provide equipment and instruction commensurate with the demand. The enrollment in these courses must not be too high to the number of qualified instructors. It is interesting to observe that college work among Negroes present two distinct phases of development; one on the professional side; the other on cultural lines; the courses for in excess of the professions. In an effort to conform to standards of the American Medical Association, the equipment for training in medicine has been reduced to two institutions. There are three law schools worthy of the name; twelve theological institutions doing work of college grades; two dental schools and no nurec training school whose applicants have the professional field. It is in the professional field that the work in Negro education is almost pathetic. This is not to scolds the leaders in the professions today among Negroes do not compare favorably with their colleagues in the same line among white, but the number of them does not begin to meet the needs of the situation; to illustrate, among whites, there is today one physician for every 748 persons, and among Negroes there is one for every 2,993; the situation in the ministry is worse still—with more than a thousand vacant pulpits among Negro churches, the theological seminaries turbed out last year less than a a spouse of college trained men to fill these vacancies, and there are altogether less than one hundred college men studying for the ministry in the Negro church. The overwhelming proportion of college students, as is natural to expect, are preparing to teach. The point of popular interest in this development is the fact that whereas before the war there was a widespread popular sentiment against providing college education for Negroes, today there is not only no protest raised against it, but the demand for it has come mainly from responsible state officials who insist upon college-trained men and women for the courses in home economics, agriculture, and high-school subjects as well as in farmer home demonstration work and vocational guidance. Another trend of lapse signifies that in Mayo institution has been the abstraction of the field of education particularly to the adult beyond the purpose of the institution proper. While this is no new guess, possibly as Mayo is THE BRAZILIAN ORGANIZATION holds a number of meetings from the 12th of December to the 16th. The birth must be confessed that the division never had such a splendid time since it was organized. Though the "Novo World" was born from this capable, the movement during that period the movement. On December 23, the day on which our series of meetings started, the president, Mr. T. G. Wirnall, belong the principal speaker, outlined the aims and objects of the meeting. The officers and Black Cross nurses were all in their uniforms, immaculate and trif in appearance. Amongst the many addresses that were given, mention must be made of Mr. H. Taylor, vice-president; Mr. G. A. Moses; Mr. S. A. Taylor, secretary; Mrs. E. Cronney, lady secretary; and Miss F. Johnson, lady vice-president. Before the termination of the meeting, the president and the week's programs. The Ethiopian Anthem was sung which brought the meeting to a close. On Monday, December 24, Liberty Hall was crammed to capacity to hear the children, as that day was Children's Day, Master J. B. S. Wilson, aged twelve, occupied the chair, Master George Davis, as acted as chaplain, Miss Iris McNeill as lady president, and Miss May Prince as lady secretary. All are about the same. We were all occupied by the chairman, conducted the program which contained fifty-six items. Children of four years old were on the platform doing their part, something that was never seen before in this division. On Tuesday, December 25, the "Colored Silvers" drew a crowd to Liberty Hall with their beautiful songs, etc. On Wednesday, December 26, a women's debate was held. There were three, against three. They spoke eloquently, and as the end the judge decided as to the winners. On Thursday, December 27, a men's debate was held on "Love or Money, Which is Better." Four, against four, Love came out triumphant when Mr. H. Taylor said, "It is for the love of four hundred million Negroes that the Hon. Marcus Garvey has offered himself as a martyr." On Friday, December 28, lectures were given on "Ambition, Home Training and a Useful Life," by Messrs. A. Higgins, A. S. Wilson and H. Taylor, respectively. On Saturday, December 29, those who were not present at the first children's meeting came out to hear them and were well satisfied. Sunday, December 30, being the end of our series of meetings, Liberty Hall was filled to capacity, when addresses were given in Spanish and English. The meeting was called to order at 7:50 p.m., with President Wigman in the chair. His remark received great applause. The President-General's message in the last issue of The Negro World was reaid by the general secretary, Mr. Simon A. Taylor, which received loud and tremendous applause. The speakers for the evening were Miss R. Brown, Mr. C. McNell, Mr. Josiah Gordon, Mr. Charles McFarland, Mr. E. Mullins, Mrs. E. Croney, lady secretary; Mr. R. P. Moncrief, ex-president; Master J. B. S. Wilson, who spoke in Spanish, and Mr. S. A. Taylor; general secretary. The choir, under the direction of Mr. A Higgins, chairman of trustees, rendered some beautiful anthems and songs. The children also played their part¹. Menton must be made of Miss Iris McNeill, who delivered a recitation which received continued applause. At this juncture the president thanked the people, for attending the series of meetings and asked that they put greater efforts in the coming year to support the great Cause better than they had done in 1928. He also gave hearty thanks to Mr. Felix Leslie, and Mr. Baker and brothers, who came to most of the meetings with their bands and replaced selections. The vice-president, Mr. T. Taylor, who acted, as-chapain, brought this never to be forgotten meeting to a close in the usual way. SIMON A. TAYLOR Reporter attitutions, it does have for reaching influence in the development of the race as a whole. Again it is the so-called industrial schools that have taken the initiative. In this extension activity. Most of the work on these lines has been done in agriculture and home economics, where the objective has been the improvement of social conditions. But educational institutions have always had a close association with community life among Negroes where they act as a stimulus in the development of the population by which they are surrounded. The national and state governments are today making large use of Negro schools as centers of social activity for the improvement of social conditions among the masses of the population. These have to do, not only with agriculture and home economics, but health, recreation and thrift. Without neglecting the intensive processes of education as directed toward the students enrolled and residing within the institution, more and more are these, organizations being regarded as social agencies to stimulate program in the group as a whole. It is out of this educational activity that there is development within the Negro race in America a network of agencies with ramifications reaching into all sections and to all grades of society, which organizations, in often a strenuous advantage, for social advantage, the equal of which is not to be found among any other related mass of population anywhere in the world. Hall was miled to the secretary, police officers, and tribes. Meeting commenced at 3 p. m. with the singing of the opening ode. From Grechang's for Meinhardt, followed with prayer. Norm, Osmund, Christian soldiers was sang by the audience. The Scriptural lesson was taken from the Gospel to the St. Matthew. The president gave encouragement and sank the hymn. "Women" was sung, which brought the devotion to a close. The chairman, Mr. J. C. Duben, was then introduced. He gave a brief put encouragement talk. Song by the choir was followed by opening address by Master Victor Walfall. Prayer and song by Mrs. S. Reid; by Miss Elna and Iona James; recitation by Master Bill Richard; address by Master Victor Walfall; song by the choir; recitation by Miss Myrliq Gibson; address by Mr. J. C. Walker; song by the choir; by Mr. E. A. Allen; recitation by Master Oatls Gibson; song by Mr. F. E. A. Hall and Mr. S. Reid; recitation by Miss Gertrude Dunn; address, Mr. J. N. Malcolm; recitation, Miss Iona James; address by Mr. J. C. Johnson; recitation by Miss Orenita Johnson; song by the choir. The president, Mr. A. A. Drummond, gave the closing remarks, and the singing of the National Anthom brought the meeting to a close. MISS M. H. IRVING, Reporter. MONTREAL CANADA On Thursday night, January 17, a brilliant entertainment was held at Liberty Hall, Chatham street, the winding up of the Popularity Contest and the Coronation Dance. There was a large gathering of people to witness the first affair of its kind to take place here among Negroes. At 12 midnight the announcements were given out in the following order: The popularity queen was awarded to Miss Vivian Llan, receiving 6,700 votes; Mrs. William Trott, 5,650; Mrs. Peter, 5,600; Miss Beulah Brown, 4,900; receiving a prize. Dancing continued until 1 a.m. This was held on behalf of the building fund, the proceeds of which were very satisfactory. Sunday, January 20, our usual meeting took place, with Trustee Glipin in the chair. The meeting opened with the singing of "From Greenland's Icy Mountains," followed with prayer and Scripture lesson, ending with the singing of other hymns. PUBLIC meeting commenced with the reading of "The Negro World by Trustee," followed with two concert soles by Master Potter, who represents the boys' band. Guitar by Mrs. Folker. piano by Miss Virton Russell. piano duet by Master and Miss Peterson. Presided Potter gave a brief address. After the collection was lifted and the announcements gave out, Mr. William Trott sang a solo. The singing of the Ethiopian Anthem brought the meeting to a close. In the audience we had the Rev. and Mrs. Charles D. Easte. Of the morning night, February 1, the Harmony Potter gave a song recital at Liberty Hall, followed with dancing. WIN YOUR LOVED ONE ```markdown ``` stop worrying about happiness. Change your happiness. Change your happiness. Bring happiness to your life you love. Let your life flow. Control controlling your life. your love. Control your love. Control your love. Teoh RESON te Na a ae “wag eam ame ge eee as SOR a aed ae wos i ami ak gee eo SS a eae 4 aS Se ee ee SR” OS SR READERS ARE REQUESTED: TO-MENTION-THE-NE Be Ng Smee eta. are ee eee cs Ry aa ga NALS, ect errant Seah aon Do a hg eee Re oe a ua oa yh Wee om fo 5 Giada de Naeva Kerk NY ‘Como ‘estaince preparado en la, respontabilidad-de consti. © tuimmos necionalmente.. La gente| negra diseminada “por todo ef'globo debe estar eslabonaiia’ para componer _lMnia sola. confraternidad:comercial.e industrial. Los planes seran discutides en la conferencia internacional que celebrar& en agosto préximo. La raza deberd dar ~ todo el apoyo moral y materiat que se necesite para poner en practica el programa.\ ‘Los descalabros y Juchas del.pasado no ‘son sino los ‘peldafios que se ne . mecesitan para completar el éxito. Gompatieron de la Raza negra: _ — responsabilidadde llevar a vias d= hecho el programa’de ia U.N L'A, hasta donde sea fo posible en el ajio 1929 es nuestra. De ‘scuerdo con lo declarado eh nuestras intenciones, tenemos ante si ia’ mas grande Tabor que publiese.ser detegada a cualquier grup de.competencia y serie -dad:~-Los-miembros-de-la U, -N.-1;-A. jamas-han-tenide-miedo de acome- ter alas cosas, grandés y lo prueba el hecho de que hemos sido nosotros 398 adelantados, .es decir los primeros en levantar la Gonciencia dormida del negro.a la realizacion de que vea que éltambien sabe tomar en con- Sidéracién lo que énsi significa-como hombre y como raza para qite tam= Mein CokGR dius beast eran oe Rennee eee ’Edificacién Nacional - nacional, el imperialiémo comercia as siempre fueron patrimorio de diez tllimds ati la U. N 1. Ha ra que tambien s¢ interese asimist ya por si mismo su iniperialismo to ue hacemos referencia noés él mpe nperjalismo de que hablamos'es aq raza negra que estan diseminados. explolar a. su sqmejanigs. Est : haga de nosotros ian todo que nos 1 econsimica qut responda a nuestr i activamente tratando de poner er s¢ ha sugerido antes, cadg unidad ; Jabor--:El-campo-de accion, esti} echamos esta oportunidad para In’ de todos para poner en ejecuciin nuestra salvacion. . “> Laedificacién nacional, el imperialismo comercial ¢ industrial y otras tantas prerrogativas siempre fueron patrimorijo de la raza blanca por siglos; pero en los diez ultims afios la U.N. I-A. fa levantado la realtea <ign del négro.para que tambien se interese asimismo en la edificacién nacional y <onstruya por si mismo su iniperialismo tomercial e industrial. Et imperialismo a qué hacemos referencia no €s¢l mperialismo que explota wos otros. Ei imperjalismo de que hablamos'es aquel qué: uita a todos Is pueblos de fa raza negra que estan diseminados por_el. mundo, y no aquel.que trata de explotar a. su semejantes. Estes imperialiemo que tbustamos es el qe haga de nosotros un tod que nos la y seamos ene riundo uma entidad econgmica qut responda a nuestro bieriestar. El afio 1929 nos encontrari activamente tratando de poner en ejecucidn este pro- grama, Tal como s¢ ha sugerido antes, cadg unidad racial tiene envuelto su orgullo en esta labor El:campo-de accién esti ya’ convenientemente preparado, y apgovechamos esta oportunidad para Ia’sugerencia de Tevan* far cl-erithusisamo de tados para poner en ejecucisn ‘ef éxito del snismo Inés ello significa nuestra saivacién. ta ; ~ ose Antés que-el ano-finalice s\ntes que el aiio finalice, tenemos que es(ar.otra vez en posesion de rgtestros bazcony tener establecido suestras facorias y nuestras planta: + ciones en diferentes sitios del mundo; no solamente para obtener empleos Tara nucsira gente, si.que Gmbien establecer permanentemente la seguri- dad comercial ¢ industrial de nuestra raza. Si los quince millones de América bajo Ia direccién de ia U._N. I. A..cooperaran con los. millones 4¢ gente de las West Indies, Sur y Centro America y Africa, no hay abso Tutamente ninguna duda- de qu¢ dentro ‘de los doce meses restantes el muido entero vera a la raza de coloren position distinta de la que la ha visto. anteriormente. Esto puede hacerse y_yo apelo otra vez, por la coopéracién espiritual que mos tracra ef éxitor) =" gy oF La iniciativa de los hombres : Nosotros debemos recordar que todo lo que vemos, en ef mundo iy por vias progresivas-es el resultado de Ia iniciativa de los hombres hom- bres qpe no solzmenté fueron temerarios y valerosos para no solamente gueausar los medios y itianeras, sino habiles para ejecutarlos, Nosotros Hiemos presentado en siuestra conivencidn el progrania y tenemos tambien a nuestra disposicién los miedies y maneras por los cuales este puede ser ejeentado. Lo que necesitamos ¢s-¢] auxilio moral y material de auesira gente. Co’ esto podemos ascgurar que’el futuro del negro: seri uno de Exitos incontables. 38 Nuestros trancés y tribulaciones | | Nuestros tribulaciones y-atrasos del pasado son meros accidentes de | ~-infima Significacién “que han contribuido a cducarios de mafierd que no podamos falsear en las grandes ideas que ahora lenemos que confrontar y poner en vias de héehos. No perdamos de vista que nuestra ‘raza es _ Muy fuerte cuarido ‘actuamos"compactamente; potencialmente fuerte: esa raza ser debil y pobre cuando actua separadamente. La Organizacién trae Esperanzas La Asociacién Negra Universal para el Adelanto de Ia Raza tiae -esperanza para <1 ilo 1929; esperanza hasada sobre la unidad, coopera cion, y orgullo, Seguramente nosotros vamos a deimostrar esto entre. nosoiros, ahora mas que nunca. Esto no es solamgnte el deseo mio como Presidente General de Is orgaiiizacién, sifio eF deseo de edn iegro en’el taundo. . Nosotros hemos aleanzado gloria en el pasado, y al presente, de tuna raza diseminada por el globo, hemos edificado tha de las mas grandes oiganizaciones del dia. Esta organizacion es ya una instivucion de in- fliencia cuya influencia se siete no entre"la, raza nuestra, sino por Jas -ettas razas y naciones cel murfdo. Estas razas y naciones esperatt. que} rosotros vivamos al covio de nuestras promesas ¥ seguramente haremos Luena nuestra: oferta dentro de unas pocas decadas dentro de las'cirales ef ‘Africg sera redimida y.la raza negra emaiieipada-universalmente. Para Hacefal cosa tendremos que, poner ima solida fundaciin y este cimiento ina sido ya hecho por mediacion del program que ya hemos presentado y que ha'de ser discutido por nuestra sexta Convencién Titeriaciotial por os negros del’ mundo reunidos"en asamblea en Kingston, Jamaica-B-W: L,, desde el-10, de. Agosto-hasta-el 31 de Agosto,,1929.-. + ae x ‘Llamada a la Convencién 7 . Me es'grato el informar que de todds las secciones civilizadas det mundo donde viven negros han respondido.en espiritu y én_sentimiento Hla causa de la convention que ha de celebrarse este aiio. Si, ellos ven- dran del Este, del’ Qcste, del Norte. y Central Africa. Ellds vendran de todas pares en Jos Estados Unidas de America, las Indias inesaa Oeci- | Gentales, Sur y Centro America, Canada-y Europa.- os reuniremos comdj tin solo suerpo de hombres 'y mujeres serio cargando con la suprema res- ponsabilidad, sirviendo nuestra raza: de cuatrocientos miflones de lamas. | Quicstras: deliberaciones eran sobrias, sanas, justas y constitucionales. Wo buscaremos ofender.e nadie, pero demandiremos:todas qrmestras de. aechos en todas Tas partes del mundo. wee gee ie La cosa-mas grande en‘la Historia 1 ~ + “Esta convencién que se‘avecina probark’a la vordad ae cosa mas | grande jamas levada # cébo por los negros en este sentidd de conferen- Mood con otros para el fluro de la raza la civiliecién en general. f todos y cada uno miremos hacia adelante y 2 la convencién y que qxda.cual; mujer u hombre de.su apoyo moral a este movimiento. t Ee ... Fondos de la Convenciin f 2! Demtro de’ poro el fondo de la'convencién se abriré, y esperamos que | ada coal a¢ pt eee cer sa tasty &e-oueve se se pueda dar ‘eniodo pore tole jos que asistsa a la convenciéa, . ws ty ‘ Se... Yetntan ves repo of fecordar i todos tov wilentbwon de te 3-4. Ax} joo v8, eee fee pee doreene cote: Yes, « Fodes- tes | : dibs ween etek. the Pectinsas oom peaold Tee Se fetes Peres Sans at hth ane SNe Ree Ore cto Se hence oe re spate. ge pie se Cibsien, Groterht y So neat siete eins of poems ae to Ste one See ha 9 ia: Meine ar Denes Se nee er car Fels atch Sr coon Eaicinn tied cs en vata ong ol nt /mensaal, y los miembros Ingistiran en gitlo para que eaten sats fechos de ae tal informe ha sidg ‘enviado a la Oficina General recibido oportuna. + Teintlen: qe permite ef recirdar otra es y lag Diviaiones ¢ indivi- Decree ee eect: ‘arta Liga -de-Naciones, que hagen sus remesas {amediatamente. > = Can tls mejores descos,tapgo eb ono de sgsribrme : ee ‘Viiestro @bediente servidor, > pe ae os MARCOS*GARVEY, Pisidente General de la Asociacion Negra Universal para el-Adelinto dela Raza. * - 7 % Kingston, Jamaica, B. W. I,,,Enero-6, 1929. an ee #1 Proceso de Valle Inclén | vaya.usted con-Dios, tertnina dicién- ’ sa . dole al Magistrado. ~ Bi memlaDGeMadcta |. Em ta sala, el pitblico escandaliz6’ En la Audiencia ha comenzada jesta mafiana la vista de la causa ins- truida contra D. Raion del Valle Tnelin por el jaleo que euscité mes jatras en el teatro Fontalba durante jel estremorde la obra “El Hijo del diablo”. : . El saln rebosa de piblico cuandc empieza. el interrogatorio del, proce- sud, Los primeros baiicos estan locupidos por actrices de lossteatros fmadrilefios: la sefiora-Diaz de Arti eas, Maria Fernanda Ladron de Guevara, Carmen. Diaz, Tardila Grado, "Carmen Carbonell Julia Fachelo, Rosita’ Rodrigo, ~ Luisita Estee, Irene Alba, Juanita Manso, Gelia Gomez, Carmen Ruiz Mors- gas, Adela Carbone,"Carmen Orte- &. «Tras ellas se ven infinidad de. personas conocidas: novelistas. piritores, criticos de arte, periodistas, Bctores, misicos. «a Sen tneidente El presidente: se wirige al ‘sefior Valle-Inclin-y feordenas- Sj Levantese, procesado! =“ Valle-Inclin, que se-acaricia sua- vemente.Ia barba con st-tinica ma: no, Tesponde sin moverse: “Estoy bien asi . Se producen. murmullos entre el piiblico, y el presidente, agitando a campaniita, celaina: = —Procesado, jLevantese! !Se lo ordeno! "EI defensor interviene:_ |” * \—EI procesado padece ind crisis reumatien, «2 — = 2; No! No!—“te interrumpe aira- jamente. el. sefior | Valle-Inclan— "Nol, Balsédades, nol Yo-no soy un golilfa para decir embustes{ ‘No fengo reuma. Lo que pasa es que 20 me parece bien Ievantarrae. . . - 2 Stro Incidentes Cuando se restablece el orden em-_ pieze el interrogatorio. " —Procesado, gpromete used decir verda? 7 El sefior Valle-Inclin, enearindo~ e, severamenite con el ‘magistrado, rita 1 ¥o ny hago promenas! Yo sé- , haga, jurameatos 6 no hago nada! Lr ley dispone «ie el procesado prometa. . . ie —iMe ‘da igual! Yo no puedo srometer. Soy catclico apostélica, ‘omano, antidinastico. «t= E] presidente, Yuelve @ ‘gitar Ta amipanillia : iOrden! Orden! Esa declaracién impertinente, . —Soy catdlicoyjaimistat ¥ es muy pertinente que diga que en la «cerra, mandando la divisicn de eas- ellanas. «6. =i Orden! Orden! Otro tneidente Continita ef interrogatorin, —2Cémo s¢ Ilana usted? =2¥ usted? : > El piiblico tie-a carcajagas y ct residente golpea fucrtemente la nesa con Jn campanilla. i Procesado! : —Compréndalo—dice sdnriends { procesado—. Compréndalo. “Es nenos absurdo que le pregunte yo a| sted como se llama que no que sted me Io pregunte ami: El sefior Valle-Inctin, indicando on un ademan al publico, afiade: —Tados estos sefiores conoce eafectarsente—mt pe ambio, el de. usted estoy sepuro| Dia RT Orden! Ordent «2. | ee otro Incidenté «=F sn *, Otro incidents _ ; pepe geaduacion no existe en el AEFEFEHO espa, i Coronet gencsat de Job Ejéect- tos de los Paises Cilidos. . .-- [=z Qué paises son esos? * ..—3Ve va avesultar miy dificil ex- plicarselo, Si-usted tuviera algunas nrociones de Geografia.. 3. —iOrden, procesado! * : Ore Incidente *. - —Que declare el ‘procesado—dice el: Presidente de Incala.. —Yo nada tengo que declarar. Esto es. una farsa. —iOrden! Orden? Yo 9 puedo tolerar esas inconyeniencias. Me veo precissdoa... - 3 se dar por terminads esta our Inclén siredamente, “ses Ordent Sree Seton proce, — ere mb itso i Seapea a gol ci - WORLD WHEN--REPLYING--TO: ADVERTISEMENTS vaya.usted con: Dios, tertnina dicién- dole al Magistrado. , En ta sala, el piiblico escandaliz6 de tal manera, que fué mandada des alojar y Vallé-Inctin, al ver que ta concurrencia -s¢ retira, se la su chambergo ¢ inicia’ también la re- tiréda, ° En esto, es detenido por wos sujetos del Orden: Pitblico, y, don Ramién, al yerse sujetado por el sni- [co brazo que tiene, se indigna de tal manera que a grandes voces dice: ;—Defensor, gefensor : quiteme de ima a estos esbirros que me:ma- Fean con sti aliento fétido y me in- Sectan Con Sus barbas piojosas: . .-. Ante Ia. Muerte de. Blasco ae Ibéfiez =" 0 RE ee ee i El glorioee patrisren:de ins” Letra higpanas, D. Armando Palacid) Valdes rindiando tributo de honor y Juitiola:« Joran noveliste muerte en Manton, ot eriblo al siguiente articulot, La Patria ha perdido una de sus mis legitimas glorias, no una figur: de relumbrén. Blasco Ipafiez, artisia genial, que .ha paseado el sombre de Espafia con aplauso por fos Ambites det mundo, acaba de ‘morir. “Ni puedg ni quiero juzgar leneste titomento de emocién el al- jcarice de su obra. Mas adelante qui #is:me aventure a ello. . Hoy; sola- finemte hie propongo depositar fa flor Jde un recuerdo en Ia tumba recién abierta del que fué mi amigo’ en: irafiable y mi compaiiero fidelisimo: He ‘visto baja®’a ell, primero a Pureda, despues a Gaklds, ahora a Blasco ‘Ibafiez. Los tres maestros Ean sido mitiy quérides amigos mios los tres depositaron en nfi su afecto ¥su confiatza, porque estaban segu- ros de que en’ toclos los caminos se ane. porlia encontrar menos en et de ia envidia.:, Un sentimiento de tris- teza_me acomete al verme solo cn medio de sta generaciin de nuievos cscritores; como un moriumento ar. quelilozo roide por Ios alos. Bhs Ihafies cierta el ciclo de fos restauradores de la novela espite fiola: Su obra desatinrd-como la de sus predecesores a ios rigores del tiempo. Espiritu vigoroso, averitite rero.osado, y ardiente, hithiera mos- trado superioridad en cualquier oF den de lac vida Jo mismo gue la ha mostrado en ef arte, En el deset brimiento. de América habrig acdin pafiado a Colin; en sit conqbistd, a Hernan Cortés y Pizarro, Nacido y crindo en una stmasfera de fronds, iué toda-se-vida un revolucionario geniino; Hevaba In revolucion “eit las venas como se leva Ia estirpe en fetipo de Ins tmrricadas se hubiera batido en cilas, hubiera arengado 2 Ia muchedumbre: como Saint Just para conducirin al salto de La Ease ita, Ss Imagina-que no se encointtaba cé- | modo en el cillin del eseritar. Esta | it Mamado ala vida activa, av Ins! snipresasaitdaces, a Ins peleas ya as borraseas. *Por eso, ya. viejo y" lelicado de safuid, acogié con alegria a proposicion de dar fa vuelta al mundo. Por.aquel entonces me es sribid. rogandome que le.acompa: Fase, para que juntos escribseseinas a cronica del vikje. ‘o Te ton= esté:—"Queridd Blayco: Doy yra- ‘ins al Cielo porque ain me permite | lar Ia vuelta a mi casa; no tengo ‘uerzas:para darlaval mundo.” - | Ni en teologia, ni en. filosofia, ni in_politica, estibamos de accra: nay con e20- eos VITO See con €80 hemos vivido sieiipre 1 firme, en inguebrantable amistad. Nuestros pensamientos marchaban | n conttaria direccion, pero nuestros orazones. sezuiah ¢l mismo rumbo. Blasco Ibafiez:amaba la Bloria, of { ee cUC ELI NIS Peo Ol nina ped ee ee Eee arian com ne Ee Reet ees ee eae eee Se aA eRe Peder Mauro ar ‘Ail’ Division’. and--Chapters are hereby, notified that we Hhave” in'-stock, the following’ supplies. that’ are-mecestary - per_carrying.on of ‘the work: "02. “o— se Price List of Supplies » USN EAS =e, 8 coat to : etal Kind os - Beith : a Bete Ledoere. cos. cSueseseeveee 41000 anch ; IN ee agree sclalie Sealey cern ER At oa. (eieessnsscenetsecsoeerse tae Boeelterde ecgrtii Be Tf RENMEI & Bitbirammant Sheva ncvecervee metetncresectcciors ge RS tees Small Blogee co rneoc scree sc cdactentcsccieti 8 eam ch ee tes ONDER DIRECT FROM. oe x,” Secratary-Genpral’s Office at Headquatters > naar “442° WEST. 130th STREET : : .’ NEW YORK: CITY - _ j epee cee areas English, French, Italian Instrucfor Morning 034 “The O18 Bailable, _ 30-AUTO ‘INSTRUCTIONS $10 - _ Hiatading 8 Drivite sid $8, nen Lesiong Dey Jond Might + _- 217 WEST 12oré STREET, Jost ES GF Teh. AVERUE Oats tor Mire foe State Beieninations, $3.70 .” BP. THOMA, Frog. | Spoon, ak fapaaty. goth be, are eek Hees aHae de hs Ron Sigg aay aig pW aaasa | Sven ies Sg Pepe ; Fakcegratie Gow: se eke cre ake pee eo om aes lan Se re pies Snag aah kebalion weniiee taeoskees es uae nine heroes Se pgnaeh Se: mages Tanta tla, Vere oth : “lege recibir visitas, me entretengo con los Wares de de mi estanque y tenga ica.” Algo: i a oe idee at ea sae ue han esperado de ella.demmsiado.. & mo.yo he pedido siempre poco.a eata hembra engafiors, he ‘podido vivir mas tranquilo, % * La tristeza que manifesta en sus iiltinios dias expia la faltas que “ha podido cometer. Todas nos halla: mos sujetos: al error, todos somos tentados de mil distintas maneras, pero no son, mis vituperables aque- Hlos que llevan el corazin en li mano y ala vista de tédo el mundo, con la visera-levantada-y-atacan el enemi- Fo,. que fos que ocultos'y_seguros hiefen pérfidamente en la sombra. ._ Fué Blasco Ibaiiez como hombre, un cardcfer. singular, apasionado,.fo- goso,turbulento, Estos caracteres excita siembre a sus_semejantes: simpatia 6 aversin, jamés la indife- reticia. -Pero el psicdlogo penetra en cl fondo de estas almas y observa que'su movilidad es lis superficial jue.profunda, y.que.en:lo reedndito Je ellas existe un tesoro de nobleza, y Nincerigad. “Sus céléras, sus des precios, son mas aparentes que rea~ es ;-hijas-son-de un. temperament. extitable y nervioso. ° Los que por ellos se signtan agraviados, deben comprenderlos y_perdonarlos, por- jue no. da, la traidora, la que. besa somo Judas, es esta.casta de enemi- zo5-la;qure hace mas daiio,-sino la tra, Ta solapadasy nos-entrega al suplicio, iNo fué tin traidor, no, mi amigo Blasco Ibaiiez! Para colocarle ett sitio debido basta recordar que ha | janad6 para siempre cl corazon de uus amigos. Etmis, at través de la ormenta, Je ha sto siempre adicto. | ; sangra_en este migmiento que el} uyo ha “dejado de. palpitar’ para icripre. + Toto se olvida. Kuestras x 1¢5, 10 mismo las buenas gue tasgna: as, apenas trascicnden en ‘el curso | i¢ Tas horas.. Pero la obra del artis- | a loaatraviesa siempre joven y siem- | re bella, La de Blasco Ibatiex se- | aint vivid y admirada de las gene- aciones venideras. e A, Palacio Valdés, ~ ‘ = a # = Congratulacién de Cuba HABANA; Cuba, Enero 2, 1929. Sr. LT. Colin, Editor Espiiiol del “Negro World, 102 West 119th St, New York City, N.Y. , Distinguido compaiero? | Con miicha satisfaeciin le infor- hno que. el _asinta del -“Nexro World ha ‘sido, satisfactorianicnte resucittos Las administracion ha vorrprendide perfectamente li que fiay «le"verdad en el caso de ese va. Hents diario que Ud. tan aceftada- mente traduce y escrihe, y_pucdo auegurarle qué tinto ¢! Servicio Pos. tal Cubano como el Gobierno. en pleno fxeron mal iniorinade en lo que a las tendencias y puntos par- ticttlares de idole de progreso racial imantione el “Negra World, /- Haga extensiva mi_felicitacién a og seiores Marcos Garvey, diree- ioFs Norton G. Thomas. Sub-Diree~ ior ya los sehores Feroi V. Reeves v Walter Weir respeétivamente..... ~_ Adelante, y-pueda de ustedyS. S: Antonio deta Pena Vasquez, “\* Editor-éel “Crepusculo’ Nota: Ferol ¥. Reeves es una ct paciiada escritora que comporie evn nosotros Ja dificil turex de redaccion en.cl."Nepro World”,." 2 tal a das oe mired Pasuneie. Gadek) Sau eacbtoneclee wcdigassoie nek -sopuencelen, Ame Soeoen Rae ee. Server a Sui aicnamey, MOEN aa Awaty: Om Mer a crete This gave ihe 0 Direce atrcottersace whicy baa come dawn to ve With ite strange ration“of plecietah acraoe,_ in se en etiatuated:: tie vargas” theories: oleeice of-pumbers, and then also ere- ‘Sted the science, of ceortaphy. Plato Ad his. school make. what has been calleg the “demonstration ‘graup.” “After them cmea the period of aia- covery, '. Here Pythaguras bears the great hams. The “exposition” group followed him, end in-It, Buclid- hea the greatest fame; in fact, Dis “Elements. ‘Of Geometry” is acknowledged to be the gregtedt. textbook ever written. The Grevks also were the first to atudy conle sectioris, The parabola and aptral may be qaid (o belong to Archimedes’ Bclence today I atlll the search for truth, Tee votarien have many inntru- ments that the anclente aid not have, and today many things are’ done more rapidly and with closer «proximation (0.the truth. There seems go have beer four reasons at leant to explain why the Greeks, set the pace both tn. act ence and in mathematics. They pon neaned in a peculine degrea frst, a love of knowiedge: secon, w teve of truths third, m eapnelty for accurate observa- tion: “fourthvan, abrorbingly aasirpl- ative genius.._\Wa should any, pethans,, hut Ie was © xtranee ombinntign of a umber of Rifte that mate” the Greeks tio originators of so many enone "| Soeckes Sadek a + Within 400° yearn after the’ time ‘Thales began his apscutations on what the world was made of the Greciin Bad orfeinaced the -Uusde “proponition . of number, form ant—epRee. They had mado, a.thoory,of mumbers, they had found: and published the. elements of eometry, conicr, higher plane eurven mathematicn nnd mechsnles. No coun- Uy can’ show: such. proponents of pure mathematics.a ean Greeco, with Its Pythagoran- Hucltf “and” Archimedes: no country ‘can, show better exifonchiti of applied mnthematien thin can Rome, wih tty Vitruriut and Byondinuw, The Greek Mippulamuy also was the frit man in the-worl to lay out & elly with Mtrnieht AL te and gaustra efty Blocks. But" the Seeks were -not- wholly theariatn in setentine teehnluue. They mavte the bulldinr kenowa ax the Intel and columnar (yp so entirely thelr own that, cho aechitwctirat efforts nven along the mamé lines made by tho enter, Rryptione “are atmont nextticihieone far 4 Settuence on Inter limes goes, Ie-ln ptrticulurly In the templen of thi Groin. that. thelr genius for that upright "and trann~ verse -mtylo nhonig mo that. the’ world hax named st the Greck temple aisle > annie. = |G OOD LUCK ae ae Be eae i OS i ays Kae mya Ya Near he Ames: SH Bae ee the pre waR BAER SOU, we aes ee ny ae tks eae Saree Jeane tee ees Og et Oi ee ae Boras eae es, pode NG Poe Sot wig wonderful ~ ad RR MEOICING (Double Strength) Seat sane 0 dove, te is very Sian “ntttadl TE | Bie toe "Ein Sea tor Seat Patna ets | -SORB. STIFF, ACHING Solna te ore Seige eetataas ese Kote EPA atin: | MATIC PAINS gone, . Tak > seni anay ou ine Fate? atten ttt I tte. 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As 2 preventive, \take it two or-three times-a- | day. 666 was found to be one |of the most effective remedies i diiring the tast flu epidemic. FITS Fe Proof: ae ere Sai ae esta x ey Dae |__ We i Mccann. 0. eakeoaea Ae) | ea Auta . | WER Beare tera Bon eeee se Bois ee ay See SOMES ga tan Mstm EST A Matar Mme.E..M; Collis. - * men | Typiat, & a eed TT eae ve Ee Nt te ent at iRe stress ate ae mo ies = Se : ee NERS OS SOEs ae EL LE Pee pe vit) shai BA arene eT eas Pe porate e Meee ee ORE a eprcaat Stee ae : a. Seine ae eee ee ee en ee < eens ee coo te Se Ng ts Sete eee Be aes aurea as nisebiinosssabkaoete ne oeer eer ae ae Bi aaa ene a ESO pee oa nent e eeaitapoerrcrt Povereienr a ee ee ened PA 1S SSRBR, RGR AS SOS SOU es TRE PRGA 0 Fee le eee Bea Toe ee ee Ce SE Or ear Cae Rccatea noes cE Oe tie Ue Pape eee 2 ae iis eet ae oe on es eee oer ca eaten ce ee Hes eng epee anes Ti haicrncaas pions bee po aed ae Leulitie’ at the Semea . 6 o° bakdede rons . Sat Raita Sines a8 aan Si is ae espe Carat BE en py si aaa a atta ae : $ Pantiee Ser 22 rs pies ae: the Deh ee Pan Ses oe eee eee ee = ee cee Sar tas ean aia SRga OanS SMONE BE ane comeg se ei te: Sots aoe wenn hae EE RRC See Banh fa SONA Blgrwny MAORI: AUT arte a ean seks yen aa gud teal ss ecenmiecsioa efacathc At aeesenscna are terete: Toone: | Kar o> Te RESEEE RRS Wier Die na rear a eae boca rere NC NdeI T ne Rita 14 Meadonn. Garvay Rew teen senile’: -satestyted - “Emperor - of -<Abried!~ a Greamer, ete. YOu any laugh” and + acoff-at-tiin.and hi seg of w tepe and ‘Faedaemede: Aten, on an emancipated Face, But the jncctal, political ang Ts Miglous exoaripatton of-a-race of Bee: ple mylmbering four hundred million, ‘held und kept in religious, political and fsociat ‘sery!tude for mors tian three nimdred years, andthe ultimate: re- demption of Yhelr copntryyy” Africa; from the toil claws of wreefiy, houllend unchristian, Colonial Igpertnitstic. ex- t Sloltere_and oppresworn, ak advocater By the CN. TA, and A, © Le con- ceived by Marcus Gare, ig ag cgctain as night follows day. There fs hothing Strange or mufprieing about qhe derl- eive atritide of ‘the white race,. the foundation of, whose civilization was srected by similar auccesstul propa gonda agalnet our great grandparénte. towards Marcus Garvey and the “Back te Africa” movernent.- "ghit-presersation. 18 shld to .be. the frse lave of nature: Te tm thoretore,, _rmatter of absolste necessity, in view atthe rlatex tide of color, tar the white pen te aasime a mnocking attifude $o- ward w chnracteh Itke- Marcun Garvey Tha an insticuttok etch: an the U.N. Te Anand. AG. JeucThe prograia ot thin ‘oretnlention manne the vitimate envincipation otfhe African race, the restoration of thelr Ged-riven home. ‘and the end of @ long carear ot white. Srisshoineesisbny SaSeulE and eaptotta= Leinn of frien and the Afetean people at home gind abroad. Butte ts paintut Eonbeaumatytely nickenin’” vo the “heart to are and to hese. Wlueke_men and, oinen, eonin end danehters of Afrfean lave, who, have worked Ike beasts Under the ciel and mercifere whip of a brutal And Goltens minye master, and even. led Inthe wratehed thacktes, fo have made thon what Uhey are tots, mocking “and. ridicaling | themselves, Onder the errorenus'and ignorant tm- pression that thes are Inughing: at Marcus Garvey ind the Us N. 1. A. In Maccnm Garvey a, neit-atyted cuimperor of Ariens” a dreamer, ete. Whatever you may befieve him to bee Tet Us heife and pray that the day" ts hot far distane when the great (od of Eihlopia. the God of Bast, wil) Meas tan with me Tenst fo) moze men of "I9= dam, courage and sincerity Ike Mar-| cin Carvey. Stop: fooling yourselves, Africans! ‘The quentlon with, white Son and Tenra concerned atte atte tal moment. iaieMiaeeus Garvey. and | the Mie N, EAL andcA. ©. 1, orfecas Reeale ateangulatlaficand® ultimate ox torintnation. iyvhteh? D.B. & ADAMB. dusennre ox ibiie Meenas. A Just God Will Help A Struggling Race a the Editor. of Tho Nexo Worlds When you are Aning thingy to deneht yourself and ethers, you are serving Gnd. Expeciatly: when you are helnins Hthe Iqast ane. Jey abl, “"Whyateo- over you do unto Hin leant one, "ot. YO Ro uta Mew" Save, come F0 te FaCe Drenesition: Otier tices have thelr own Eovernmont; otter racer —aetintlor: Gut the Mack thew ban wo government fof. thelf own and meither docs It Ket fuerte, ae Other Enews Inve a chincn to set the full Horien€ of thelr Iacan and thele inborn, Pint the’ Mgcie rave fins not ‘Other races have Iie mille nnd gree Durinesses, switch thes ean reap the full Nenent of, but-the lack Face has not, Well, Chen, $f other races have there thinicn and Wig incl roe haa ot. then the sUineke race. que be_tha asrt among the racer, “tinek. moan, vou have “Geared the shite man’n bait; $ou Filen cation nnd Da ssoesdpofpae ke vine oh SN infortunesollingh Tele “FORTUNE. fi A, TELLING is PME SS eacccsry. i= D4 ' NEED you oa Sai your FUT- Eg bes (aceon NEED you’ ae know - about EE) you past a NEED you he Trew: about ; MONEY: HEALTH, FRIENDS, ENEMIES, LOVE, ete. LET ME PREDICT that you nay —“dhrerd: Fortune: Telling steer yew —faive fearnce wiout youreclt tire your STARASCOPE. THE LATEST and best method for renting ewes from welees Sater building up ioportant links in your eed wnuaksingrertala teodene dieey tee ceanascony rice eyed on one: Baler + sodiacal groupings. - IF YOU ARE AFRAID of these reve~ lations about yout lanermooee hopes snd desires, discard thig. {port you Want to 2 AWORD future mistakes, Sey a) prcant ec sea SRST SRT aeyeys —alerona EARS Seen, ie a eer A ETE in i Sg ni os ire pete Pina > E ERE ADERS ARB_REQUESTED ‘TO MENTION. THE NEGRO.“WORLD WHEN: t opt binners miOehe « Tete 5 mel gee a ee een at Pica a sao nibh bee gptriadenga se Segpagabaagpert ircnde,” Teilvéaveot ane Ure wie ‘best idens which baye bers ami-are of great benefit: to nym? Xen helped Uren to: Gerelop, thwle countries “aerate Way, anid Unis he wood: ft ares Hight 'fot. you to do #6, ” ae es faiiilied the adiden. Rule, 71 ‘lurito others ai you -eenldstor Wieth to do ‘unto you." 7 ‘You have telphd the white-race to ‘optabllan their govetnment and develop ‘ther, countriee.. ‘Therefore, {t, seerhe rehoonable tint the white ‘race should ‘co-operate with you Jo stebilahing your goysrnment in your mother coun- try Atrke, But what are they doing for you.gr.the black ace. in AtticaT ‘Are they helping them to establish Ser them “government?” Are. they help ing you fo develop your country? Joh! Blackman, it te time t9F you to o all you can for yourselves. Can.you eee how meceanary Jt 9 for every black mati to do #0; ‘Ite bis duty and it’ calling for bim. : Of course, the white man will have & right Yo “refrain from helping, the Black man {f he dose not gst up and try fo do something for hirmselt. We" have nome men of the biick race that are busy doing: all they can for their race, Why-does not every, black man ee busy and 0 something: for~hle propla, afd then we cant look for others to help, tn: : God Ie no respecter “of persons: Vivetore, we know tat-te-fe wYling for the Black FACE to have'a Kovern= ment ke ny aher race, Nemember. Guid in for the Negro race, and if they mut forth thelr right effort they can hot: fall. Thy te an: untalling propo nition, sing Jt shall be put over, ‘Fe Inn just God and, given Justice nto | AIF minnkind. : BM. BEMBER, fuckermat, Ak. ~— Builders’ Conference * At Hampton Institit< is Hampton “Inatitute, Jan, « 26.—-The Seventh Annual Conference of the ¥2- [tlonat Builders’ Ansoclation will be fuel at Hampton Institute, Fetsuary 11, 12 and 38. whet it tn expeces@'that lbp attracted to te te doy es nonn, Bath by the mbeakere who” will radaréan the conférence and by the ex- hibits and practtent dlscutafons ached- sled, : Addrennes of the conference meltde “Moot Framing by Alfred D. Lomax, Greenshoro,-N. C.z “Bullding, Design and Consteuctin of: tho Future.” by Albert Fe Bemlg. Boston; “Biueation for Beonomlo Sercles." by Dr. John M. Gandy, State Collék., Petersbure, Vo.: “The Dollar of Good Deslgn in Small Bulldings." by ilyard Re Rob- innon, OF Howard Universitzy “Pinane- Ing Dufdtng and Bulldtng Operations.” Wiliam M. Tien, ‘Norfoli,” Var and SAvhat Ge Laboratory ‘Teacher the Bulhien”” hy Grete Le” Wasktnxton, AL GT. Cotleze, Greonationn, Photoxcaphn of work done by mera~ era of the Nationat Betlders’ Associ ation will be plsced on Sxhihit, tom Ketheg ‘With blue prints,” booka and course data of interest to “butlers, The Annual-Conferénee bingue: wt ho houd_on ‘Tnenday venting, Pebrunrs: 12, at which the president, Chan. Coles, of Chariottetwiite, Vay will pre= side. ‘ . Po lew } t Pm Ee BAEY BR, “Aro You Able xa .to Enjoy Life 5 as You Should? NR can you extevery- Br]... thing yoy, denice? Hook anette, Yatht, Pate, zeae F ean yo. ba Jetreret ers Kare (ein tin Beh cent HE ‘mam "ae TC | Fete ube CORRES ee Hots Nede ita’ Consent ne IPE FU EOC RG a, “in ERE op MENS mallet a Gtie ie Oey Bane cone FOUR Ste ede Yor RHEUMATISN grt a Botia ot = PARA-RHEUMATINE— pet -nathlag- it cattcoanty a ettaat tant ) * PRICE $2.90 torvure og canwianniy, rub, to Troborine Creag Vinimogis Brice 41.96. Tana nent with tat Cedar 36 16th, DART agar Porat cohaer Sie etiea" tor Sastegat te 119 Waet “ted Strot ae NEW YORK-CITY ~~ ORIENTAL LUCK aes SAly Aeon mee png” Temi ons 23 oe SRR ee eae Se aaa .o ge Se See eee oe % oe ee Eat 5 hea te eine Be: “geben aten yes auhste Cee The stoup, of “Afgesting - edpoators “eto are volting the: Unite Brates uri de thie: aliapiens, gt or ers a ye tee rahi tes lipovech al te inane’ [Clad gf Americs., 120 Broadway. New ork CUY.= De, Beephes PF. Durkan. jalrector: of “the Inatitute-and-Di. Er- feeto- Nelwon, head of the Argentine sroup; spoke on the neconelty ‘ot im- proving the cultural relations Detween Argentine and the United: Staten, Dr. Duggan, “referring to> the Busi- nis activities of ,the Pan American Society. memiers, wuld commence was the groateat agency- for spreading ta- teligence througtiout the world. Good ill, he ‘continued, te largely depender on: educating the people of different countries to an undsratanding 6f each other. 3 “The amount of ‘ignorance on~the part of “Amepane concerning Latin ‘America in. coloesal.” sald Dr. Dusean, “and I frankly bollove that ‘the amount jot ignorance on the patt of Latin ‘Americans, concerning our’ country. ts Squally appalling” The way to bulld up the destred un- derstanding, ho continued, was to dts- seminate American books ~“In Latin Ameriga, to stimulate visite to Latin Amerlen, particularly on the part of collegqustucten®® and, to {nduce, profes-_ nore and research atedents {6 study che aouthern contest “and lett. 1 initead, of “going to Europe. Dr. Ernesto: Nelton afore SE ATEER= tina Ae COUNTY even mére cormo- polltan than the United States in Ite population and culture, but nald Anter~ fein hooke’ wee almost unknown tn hig country, and there was ®, Kreat nthect intellectual and cultural rela- longhetivgen the two countrled which Sieh VIMA-AY WIE RFGUD WHS MitMINg woutd help to overcome. He, sald he noped hls telp would be the beginning “tm larger movement fry which, Amer’ jeann would also’ visit. Argentina. | John Le SEPM, HRETICHT GE OE Paw American Societys preskied. Drs Ale- | jandro Tollinl, Argentine Consul Gen- | eral to New York, wan another ues | amin! ay BUSINESS WORLD ‘PROGRESS. ADVERTISE | UTILIZE *. | MATERIALIZE. PATRONIZED -FRATERNIZE- To Featernize, You Must be “POPULARIZED | Se es “SUCCESS _ -“ ADVERTISE The NEGRO WORLD ts, Starting An Advertisers’ Get:Acquainted Campaign Jt Interested, Call.or. Write in. for ~Our Special Offer. BES bial Rance ras ees “CIRCULATED | tere atone | merece Yours for a Suiceistyl Your. "HAROLD 6 SALTUS. | Advertising Dept: aaa REE NG iin ai A * se RES ica ea eas a BEN resin acectep uedtipeers fe St ree oe pO eee GSS RBA Sites A raat eee ere eos ae ge serps igc sie racer i seetan pescle Leroi ie EUS CaN NBER: ago de: Cuba, ‘th the east, om ‘At $ a.m, February ieee sitter: Jeen|y wis he We fat Rig. vs ehtar hin autoindblle’and ‘start the tos mile journey ‘aloBg ,the entire. lengi Gf the* (sland. :Bhort~ stops ae made at each tawnand.clty aloni, the: route for exchange of greetings _be- toreen local offclals aiid {Ke Presiden tia) party. ‘Municipal officials will be: invited'to join in the:procession a4 the caravan passes througir thele -respec- tive towns, 20 that by tho time Preal- dent Machado reaches Orlanto Prov- ince in the east a parade many miles tone wil-be, stoung out Behind hw ca. ~The Department’ of Public Works announced that work on the hishvay ia progressing much mgre rapidly than expected and that ap*effort would be: made to complete the road before October 10, 1930. in which case the im- augural ceremonies would be moved forward £0 that date, Cisa’s Tndepend- atone, . ‘General Sandine. ::°*, Breaks-With-Agent-———- TEGUCIBALPA, Hordiras, Jan. 28 Augusto Bandino, Nlearagoga rebel jedeep bas formaliy overet relator with Frevian. Turtles," hitherto. bi Feseseentaive “sutslde ot Niosragu “A letter was delivered to’ Turclos by special messenger toany unter dale 6 Sanutry-t, ennduneing the break, The ition fo inderstocd to nave, fllowe ceri propestis by Tershoo te, Som ing witch the atter coneglerea “un Sorte of his cate, BOER iz pe isl ae ACES) A eae = l tad a aes bas TO - Svtemi easiness Eee areas een ee Epecau seen meee ERS SSS Sees TONIQUE: TABS Freee Sgt Nails Gee, setae ase Bolin” Forde o¢ ep. Viste wmnd ray. 4 ae RP REA tehie aar ata PFSnet foconi sng ‘cenit Run imate tne Tete seat" reaied slain wrapper tocton reaaeate bb Seat ZEN 6 Qi, Sree Barina” ERASER faite Soe BREE ee eee -Se6s +. Ina Rroseription for Colds, Grippe, Fiu. Dengue, Bilious Fever and Malaria It ta the Moct Speedy Remedy Known STRAIGHT BLACK HAIR YOURS IN’ 30 MINUTES Men and Women ~~. <--N@...matier..sehat tna” fi of LG ne many ied PEER oct naire | CRBS SF aetna nitcs, Vee a Sinitah aatiae Se | eee Pe NE Et | MOORISH STRATE-BLACK - Ete cel eye Sea | - It is SAFE and SURE Absclutely Harmless no ons Seta ea ais ce cm a Pec er ets Sie tase i Tes SeStie het tewg S Be Pe tell SSniee Bate TSE SE ella eth Manian 8M Bg aed fle 3 oH Tre ine ats ©. By tae Lachier (Hair. Baauty Specialist, 567 West 181st St.,.New York | THRILL OF VIGOR 7343%", From ‘the “roustata “et ioe a tela te oS 2 ae | Tae ote de ee sath batt Se TBE Tae IRR i Moen ia SEES ne ayo eer Bhan ee inet ot yh sofas Samra fel ge La SES OB, PikES CURED ‘OR COSTS YOU HOTHING | Sw. a samc RED WHEN. REPLYING -TO- ADVERTISEMENTS | niga elk coer aed! ee toe en Pi ngtgg ath ona tend bean ey haat eee ot erent er eee oe Saab eck rear oR ec ee Sie ae RE Heit a a i soar, Segunee Errata eer tobces tie erate Romeo | anh atom Srsatytice niet He ms din teers See nee cas case | Howard -Untearsity, College of Arts and Acionets, te he e]nze af 390%, and ‘gh acedmpilahed musician of, Greens- * EL ‘te Momey- (eee Bt SMRMED eter a agree LEP a BELGE LOB earn ERIM oR. SE EAST, aa. LIVE LOD ERTOREE I oranns penaie, ESSE EON "nat tatoniuate Sed Tee bee ea BALA SoeaaktetanTy spae tne as Foe chine ih ahtentte ERE I Le Rede otetiitstiltn Mle Teahted” Fon MSE COREY Onses eels RORATT Devt, fF & RUREAT Greer F ©. tide ME OT, ROTICR ameter Sanaa MS SiR SER onal pa an pe thay ‘err Realaee vomEnvane wiaNey ’ Office Tel.-Cathedral 3014 Mottor Codrtesy and Satisfaction | Licensed Undertaker | and ‘Funeral Director I]. 106. West 129th Street | New York City ~ mastdnnen, 18 Went 134 fliers + Baltioatst att * That . Baby _Xou've -.Longed” For Mes. Burton Advises Women on. Motherhood and. Companionship siete ae “aelanennit ate of ak ane Beacai’s recto tents "er ‘set ceirceutahe in Naan, Peent a Ritee ogee cae cies ecg Ce Raid oY staactenarettes Meoaeee ity. Me MANHOOD WOMANHOOD . vate Fehon 9 wk tng BLES Dae he cae Ee Tonite ON ‘aay | Sepphes Prats PscosszeNunbeagourRe | Sear eet iSeries aed sae wrens EET cams - HAIR LIFE . Used by Thousands NOSE, ASTIN, ALE Oe RE si Hale ei Rett He Ri) MATE oo cad Be a tere a oe | SORE-LEGS HEALED Sere, Lag, bien, Pamians tein, Gast, Rep ee eine ae ont eee re po er 8 ESE ae Ar tas. 28 a GORENG errors recta woes ed an a os Cases co Paget ee en NR Ps Ca nt tt um ee hear ee ae cee Be aeons et atest cece ciliata cena Uae a ea Fe ics a a ee ME coe co ce pass aes CN ee peak Weleyy PTERE aor ee 9 EC TUE A Kc Ae ce a 2 Te a ae a ORS TP TR CII oY MoE eS = Saapreabeiae 52°) Fe ac ieee ae Sipe le RRR 2 bees et 45) Be aha oe Rete ed sao AGENTS Sphates, “Co “Mile. Ward. fe A enmocine asreaane aa fiete " senate Sx gees ts imac went a Si bitte is ap Steg pis isomerase eens cd gEW hiscovERY. Now. MeguPerin va hfettens tet te ge satdee, « Bocrmas demand. sincen | Sark ier aeantes Audie oa orOPIR OO Tibe“itichiguny Chicago * a settee, wiceet wih, Cagiziee Hat ouignanings Noo Spetcant dome ie: ie percents, bona Willard. 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BE A MINISTER ~Reaitk—apecaeSapemaes boc iteen rprermnre Pere aca een qa pd ety ode enue kee [aca ance teen Bean, Sa enh rene © Seton Ch cnet ae Brerted Ew Th see ape aa PES, FiaappapD. tees, tg we pre Se ah a eg ea: Ba Wa di Ea aenoeea eee sotlwe ame ree te Foie imneD Row pei ama ane SHAT turpixhra~ rode: larwe amd. eoelh- Ai canronces iT We aie’ Bt Age a Easptenttes" ; teat ane re inks Toe Un conveniences, ana Ymproremousy rar sptctadie promre woy na UAE imran aperiinent-eee Toomer Funtime Wogy, prvatas tor evaigna Fr wegen, Aid He avenpe coer # ROC to Wet large and ermal, furel COM eat dS taanaoe ae ead iFroate Tarai ast wen ther FURNISHED roots, $6 and 96 weekly, 100 Pn ae ette Vise eatocme aun door! eDON AD. = FunaienED ROOseeingie er geahiet EEE Law ANG Sil ae THe ERT ae whcet Remote, room mptorstnnn ter drUraite pepe: Mote Mine'* Phone Gathearat 897%, : TARGm vanement voor teraicand__Largs NcKoneties Rooms amir facaratea anya Contoointe™ oa anne ae WANTBDIReoreciaiie_Svanie, ot _eagie satweond” citnetye” S08 BC Niabsioe wean ; arate ae ree PMnate ronms private posoies fe Phase Dinahahe ais RUN ae Se ae CARRE ota Farmed ri, ei sto coh Taceache CaP EH eth ols TRTTE SP Raa Wade Un BC dot ies, dante ened att BE Sint ab CANOE. fapSiened roome te tet RE Ca an trensontble TWO end, ings Toone Gene Reaves Meenas SoU Seo FOR RENT a SS Ri i a ae USN iece Re TaHk ee By, RIGUDI-AS AYR; reepqciabie cobra Sr: The UA APesdeeeeeie tates sees leet ce aiSavinnst Soedee 79 IFCUR iow atiranty COR irises de Me keR PLAV OR TANG ON Piety THOR ESR ERG Wad al AERITE a0 Wea Haak SeRinER Roum eee s-Zoom? apart ent oil tmuzovernenta; ‘panel Area Beense'S isthe wea! trom Tay BC, — “When in Need of Denistry, Call on” © Dr.,J. Woodruff ‘Robinson " «3 Surgeon Dentist * [sue th Auer cctraee HEE Mts. Sew ES Wh Aor. camer ae Me See BSED” ateltte. fScol” ike “___UNDERTAKERS.. ALBer t SAUNDENS FENERAD TOME aed A Sea FE Sh BLL a Ealiacrn Ausas Ger ieee Natacy nuttle. Heonibuta 0865", Yotbache” a8 Fond eae {Heonuthne phone Sevinn See s owPiporr en | _iUDONTC | a coxseuz . The Eyesight Specialist: RELIABLE and REASONASLE EVES EXKMINED FREE 531 LENOX AVENUE > pean sriat ORs Mes 9 OF 0 he ae. elo Clarins Sal Sale—Clearing—Sale itt, mS ait ounucpans ee nn sigieeigs belies Gai * we Wigigee ht ttn Cor BIG Ayeoe a STUNNORN = DISMASES! = argnone messising comping. mood S842 tedtinnn Aeeaae OE Citeage, Tm. MOMAWK INDIANS O32 _wARPATR. Hons. vane Sus maneace All eyes of aleknons are turnc@ towards Sane ae nee Teaaten at ee RT aniro"Citigh ae Lamy: Appate Tost, Gent Sit Sat hahaa Kiomach troubles of apy Kind. send ee Heotre ane piney tee in the Oardse of inte." Bent’ te anyone for $1.88 C0... 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