The Negro World
Saturday, April 20, 1929
New York, New York
Page text (machine-generated)
The Independent Weekly
The Voice of the Amished Wife
Negro World
Reaching the Ideas of Negroes
The Best Advertising Writers
A Newspaper Divoted solely to the Interests of the Negro Race
VOL. XXV. No. 11
NEW YORK, SATURDAY, APRIL, 20, 1929
PRICE: FIVE CENTS IN GREATER NEW YORK
TEN CENTS ELSEWHERE IN THE U.S.A.
TEN CENTS IN FOREIGN COUNTRIES
U. N. I. A. Preparing For Greatest World Conclave of Race, Calls Upon Negroes Everywhere to Rally to the Cause
FELLOW MEN OF THE NEGRO RACE, Greeting: The Third Annual International Convention of the Negro peoples of the world will open in Kingston, Jamaiça, B.W.I., the 1st of August, and it is expected that thousands upon thousands of delegates representing the interests of the four hundred million Negroes of the world will take part in the great conclave.
Macedonia's Cry
For some time the Universal Negro Improvement Association has been advertising the holding of its great convention, and it is reasonable to assume that the Negroes of the world have not turned a deaf ear to this great cry from Macedonia. The hour has really come for the Negro peoples of the world to get together and do things on their own account. The holding of this convention will be a splendid opportunity for the race to demonstrate its intelligence and its ability for higher government.
The Religion of the Negro
As you scan the partial program of the convention you come across some of the most important items to be discussed. Among the many things are "Discussing the Future Religious Faith and Belief of the Negro." Such an item is of vital importance to the race, because if there is a race that is in need of proper religious training it is the Negro. When it is considered that those of us in the western world accepted a religion that all of us do believe infirmly and wholeheartedly without question, we will readily see that if there were anything incorrect in the principle we would have swallowed it wholesalely without placing it under the observation and scrutiny necessary.
The convention will offer the opportunity of discussing this great question, and when it is considered that over fifteen thousand ministers of the gospel and other delegates representing every branch of Negro activity have been invited to this great conclaye we can readily see
EVERY NEGRO ORGANIZATION IS URGED TO SEND A DELEGATE
Sixth International Convention Will Discuss Problems of Vital Importance to Race— Promises to Be Most Far-Reaching in Results Every Branch of Negro Activity Will Be Represented
the great amount of light that will be thrown on the subject to be discussed.
The Professional Negro
Another great feature of the convention will be "discussing the future educational policy of the Negro." This is also another important item, because up to the present the Negro is an intellectual slave to the doctrines and teachings of other races. Thousands of lawyers, doctors and educators have also been invited to the convention, and they will be able to throw light on this important question.
The many items of the partial program of the convention are all of great interest, and it is expected that the delegates will handle the different subjects with credit to the race. On every side we see preparations being made to make this convention the greatest thing of its kind. Men of all walks of life are unselfishly arranging to give of their time and money in helping to make the convention a success. It is incumbent upon each and every member of the race to do his and her part so that it cannot be said that anyone shirked the responsibility that was imposed for the common good.
Your Duty to Africa
All Divisions, Branches and Chapters of the Universal Negro Improvement Association have been invited to send their delegates to the Sixth International convention, as also all churches, fraternal organizations and societies, civic and political organizations and clubs. The
invitation that has gone out from the Universal Negro Improvement Association is broadcast to each and everyone; therefore it cannot be said that anyone has been passed over. This convention will be truly representative of the entire race in that the delegates will be coming from Africa, Australia, Asia, Europe, South and Central America, the United States of America, Canada and the West Indies. It is for us, therefore, to unitedly do our best to make the impression necessary upon an observant world. Those who cannot attend the convention in person are requested to give their moral and financial support. You can help the convention by advocating the interest of the Universal Negro Improvement Association in your community. You can further help by sending in a contribution. It can be $1, $2, $5, $10, $50 or $100 to help in the expenses. When it is considered that the convention is to represent its interest at the League of Nations and to interview certain foreign governments of Europe in the interest of the race, it will readily be seen that a great deal of money is necessary to carry through the program as outlined. You can send your financial help addressed to the Headquarters, Universal Negro Improvement Association, 67 Slipe Road, Kingston, Jamaica, B. W. I.
With very best wishes I have the honor to be Your obedient servant,
Universal Negro Improvement Association. Edelweis, 67 Slipe Road, Kingston, Jamaica, B. W. I., April, 1929.
P. S. All Divisions and Chapters of the Universal Negro Improvement Association are again reminded that it is incumbent upon them to become financial with the Parent Body before the 1st of August. All Secretaries are further advised to send in their last monthly reports immediately so as to enable the Secretary-General to make the proper financial report to the convention. Money is needed more than ever to carry on the work of the organization, and each Division, Chapter and Branch is requested to do its duty. By each Division carrying out its constitutional obligation to the Parent Body we will be placed in a better position at headquarters to put through the program that has been placed in our charge
Bo a ee oa SS as OT
BPs in saa ar a a aT e Pea OF eee ee ee oe
mae wae ar enere mate ii Deere ae peneeeenevnniennnenasnenreareSs
Fe a] +r RR PESTER oo ay MASS Meee a ee
Be tia, Stan ated note ey gecy gee ae i Pa Mae
"f, Ballding More i Bring: Afticn’ Nesrer-—WhAt je sow on titer areca, apn thE os eee kee
ey wens Doin oo pe AE of picasa ‘seeps Gravel. HE “sh AT: LIBERTY HAG oe
: geCRETAR 4, =
inc oln'& School
xy
«+ “26269 West 12536 St .N-Y.€. ‘
SECRETARIAL es CIVIL. SERVICE COURSES
ALL COMMERCIAL COURSES
« REGENTS AIDS:—Algobra, English, Grammar, Arithmetic; elemen-
iaty-and wavanced Social Sciences Gasteaphyrand Unies Bitiee History.
SpEUIAW CORRESPONDENCE COURSES "Fer Licsnae Nar’, Een
wiatlon Wow ark Gity Clamentrry Schecter” ver rene Nes bE
MSUMMER SEHOOL:—Conchivg! 99 hours; July-August; Clatses Now
LECTURE’ COURSES Now oraanizing.
INSTRUCTORS:—Gilby Robinson, L. L. B., (Lond.) F. 1. P. $.; Howard
Dan eB Mon cEerahtee Oaersey: New Von Ben). meweed
PE Fa dbta SR RECUER Ten here Mee saan, —
a hair. lustrous
sh H
ere, a eee
: eigere May ei ee om ee
.———————————
Co ee |
“Wahi Apel 14, (A jarge “crowd as:
tended the weekly Maise Mesting. of the
-adalveraal Negro Improvement Asso-
‘etatioh, Kola under Yie auspices of ihe
Garvey Club.” -
The Rev. W. Barber, of Abyssinia
ABlemand gion. A. Kelly, president of
‘he Asbury Gark (N. J.) Division, ware
present on the rostrum. They assisted
in ‘making. the eveniog’a program
huge success, with the Hon. Mme, BM.
Le T. do Mena Assistant International
Organizer, whd-th" her accustomed
manner siressed on her hearers the
necessity @Bt the Negro being. on the
swotth tower.of. time. She
ipne first selection was by Prot. Has-
felvb- band followed uy un anthem Bf
the thoir. A recitation. by Miss Hertha
Smith was tollowed by a duct by Mra
G. Paul und 1. Thomas. A plano solo
dy Misa Gertrude James, of the Jive-
‘nile Cadet Corps, preceded ‘a reading
by Bliss, Gladys Parker, The reading
Of tho Whekiy: mesnnge’ of, tho Han.
Marcus Gurvey by Master Giaer of the
SE, Corps camp Rext. -
=A. presentation of twdaty dollars
Swas-mute-by Captain Inevis-teurn- the
Motor. Corps activitiesgthrouxh’ Lieut.
Morriton, to ‘the Garvey Club, whieh
was Feapondad to by Mra: L. MeCart-
ney, vice-president, :
Address by Mme. M. L. T.
DeMena : ns
Owlnguto tho Muenesx of the hour,
Mme: De Mena spoke brielly on th
count events of the Umen She fae
fornied her nudichee that Franco at
ike thse ie atau to: lnk up, Storabeo
Swith.the new rallgoad turanah ce nt
Gans algo of the brutal aucociley hat
: Balghany is meting: out-to: the lve
by starvation, Site -Turtime-staten that
_ they, are about Xo-tiuire the Stent of
Giovaltee to link-up attien wiU-15
fope: The llme in not far distant when
there Will como a, eonifaxation. Unt
seit entquste che World. You, wilt nee
for it and," Negroes; Dam azking you,
Ait ot the nike? Afvicn 8 beeine
mike te (ed GisL and wreda: ber oh
Aigner are mgt Wanclie Ghat: Sana
have to sland ust minotully for tht
Preservation uf our homeland, and thé
Sblecte of. thie great nnd. portonss oe
Gantbiuion, ee, luciana Ge seuastt
Mrs, L. McCartney's
ao
‘Tam very pleased to. greet thy
mombers and frlends who may gathet
hero from tinic to time tw further per-
potunto the piinciples'ét the Universal
Negro Improvement Avciogiation, We
yeallzo UA the convention fs clown
fn on use wiN take allot our bratn
land moral support for stx suiceers. We
feel that -tho Nesta peoples of" the
world are doing thel? ble, snd we, "Che
-aiother, cannot afford 48 ie teiad, We
must do. our part. "Choro whe have
Been tnaplred (0 natlontond want to
sco th redeitrption-of our motherliidy
‘Arlen, and x pavernntent for tho pro=
ection of-otivsciver suid wer pasterley
Towant to impress on yea the impor
tines, of tho Suventio Callet Corns
They Wil We the men” and wumnen wf
tomorrow. Let us, therefore, ay eta
Tountationy drat they exn continue fo
Bulld Gero wien we aregone: |=
. Mr. Kelly Speaks
Te fs a pleasure for ms to BT here
Land withers the were that fs carrie!
on BF my rate, Thesstalverval Newro
Tmprovement Association has pit the
World to wonder by the unification of
tho mings and Kleas of back neoplen,
by thelr edining tonether and focMlnK
‘on ono, olijective of iltwriy, and tree=
dom, Suistige and truth, ot
The Negro tx thinking, And no the
world reallzes that he intends to build
Dba power like otlier nations: and the
protect the Interests af the black mon
"tho workL-over. When we look baete At |
} the wamerings of our leader; the Hos,
Marcus Garvey. we Weove. we. lave done
Garne ta crepes ‘therefore ‘let
te put.cur shoilders to the wheel’ and
work and.sirtve for the ultimate auc-
Seas of" ao noble a cauve—a redeemed
mothering” The cme bas tor
the Negro peoples of the worl ta again
db, thelr part in the, readjiistroent of
world affairs, and ‘save themacives
from edmpiete annihilation.
Tonight reveals to me the awakened
Sohsclousness of the New Negro, As
‘you alt in thlé bail, one can observe
the serfoumess of expreselon. You will
Alacover gomthing unamusl. You wil
@lecover fen and women thinking 9e~
rlously, which marko the order of &
_new.day, the usheting in of a sow dle~
Pensationy These are’ tho first group
of Negroes since slavery. that has as-
tombled”tgr the purpowe of cfeating
aclf-government, which. Is the only
Koarantel of Puimun’ lives from the
Iynch rope nd brutal trpatment meted
out te-our people’ the world over at
thie very day and. time: Thie:méve-
‘ment calls for men and- women of new
expression. If the Negro {8 still bow-
Ing-down to wood and stone and-says
they ure wrapt up in Garveylem, they
‘cannot stand the teat of time.. Come
Into. the folder the Universal Nesro
Improvement “Association, and here
map, and carve ‘out your destiny for
sour future éxlstence. Let us rerun
to: the-anetent--Godof—aut fathers.
lace wo lont our identity with naqure
—our own ‘idehs—wo have’ become a.
lost people. ~ ;
Rev. W. Barber Speaks on
Present Realities
Friends of this great organization
and meliters, Iam always pleased to
bp in New York, especially of the eve
of tho-grentest convention that the
ENewro hag aver witnessed, -¥ am-one
of those ‘preachers that wants allver
nd goldYand riches whille here on thls
plane of life, I belteve-tht mik has
come trom the cow, And T do not have
to Eo away-to the sky to drink. ‘Tho
bees have made the Roneycombs down
“hero, And we shall ‘foant on them dhera
Bolow. os
THAIS that while other racex and
“natlohs, have done for the betterment
of thimselven and thelr ‘ponterity. we
black mon eqn control, Fulo and estab-
lish our own lendershtp. “My theolory
Is not of the elit mut, to prepare to
‘ie, but rather preparen men to live
and bo respected by other races of neo-
Die. .AWhen Wwe posers automobile Cae-
“tories, railroad) and- onlnvering con-
cerns, electric plant#; then we will
have m heaven here.”
Lexpoct to aco the Bladk Starrf.ino
running oliips again across the seas.
‘When Garvey placed ‘the Blnci: Star
Eine on the high acaw hia dtd what the
‘shite man satd wan impossible, With
all your brick churches and pipe or-
fans and cuehton pews. what arp yorr
fivinis {yr Uio future of thes ¢yonr
eiltizen? ‘Thotuandn are born every
nizit. Tt us make miechwfes out of
sue ues antagtets————
The Gntversat Negra Improveont
Arsoviathin, teu Marewi Garvey,
‘te prequring « real taaglatg futuie. 1
would rather Msten to Ove. thousand
doliare* worth of machines malta
aprona tor commerca than to a ten-
Mhowsapd = dollar ornan —chimlns.
Friends, tonight we have a new the-
Srv, @ now salvation. You reed ome-
tiny, that wht sav you from the con=
Witton 6t garkevealiation,
Former Slave, 110,
‘Asks Age Pension”
CAPE TOWN,, pelt 12—solim
imams no -Atricin hattve, Bae Sos
“1Bilied tor his ol-ece pension, Tere
ts nothing exteatrdtnary in that wer
hat John este to bo 120. year ol
sn in Deloved to be the oldest apo
cane fhe sich reli, 326 wal Somat
pated from aluvery by: the act of 189..
OLD FESTAL
satan 32,2. eee wd
pos epee Ne
(loc > sb ON SARE oh
EER ope, on Friday eveaing,, April th
st°9 vs in. ta PSae Mebeieytal: Shae
sean, ve il beg Aa
of tybilee: musta given. dy_the
yb figs: Bunewrs, the Mews. Glew Cy
2 at 0:30 am. gu Baturday th
‘Women of the physical education de-
partment will’ give be program | 4%
@inces and stunts on the: veda tn
frost of Jubilee Hail)’ This prowtam
‘will emphasize the work: that te \be-
‘ing “done at Fisk in natural dancing
‘and natural gymnasties, rather than
the old. type of formal gyninastios
‘There will: be-15D girls In the various
ances, wearing costumes designed arid
‘made by the classge themselves under
the dircctlon of Aiiss Luella Hoover,
head of the department. At 11 a. m.
Dr. David, A. Robertson’ of the, Amert-
‘ean Council, of Extucdtion and’ Dr.
Clarence Ward; Grotessor of Fine Arty
at Oberlin College, wil speak to” the
tasembly of students and-¢rionds. Dr.
Ward ‘Ie! abstituting for str. James
Weldon Johneon,*who ts til, 6 will
talk @ French’ and “English catho-
deal.
~The student reclial on Saturday att-
ernoon wil be one of the most inter
esting evonts of the festival, as® the
thost advanced atudenta In the various
music departnients wil) perform. Mr.
Edwin F. Wilcox ,of Method, “N.C
Mi, (Cortez D. Resco. of “Naashvitio,
Migs -Mildrea’ K. Elis. of Johnson City,
Tins MIM Thomasina W. Talley of
Nashville, Mins Mayola A. Givens of
Baton Rouge, La; Miss Evelyn A.
Jounson of ‘Potersbirg, Vas ,Mlss Og
Lexine Howse of Chatianooga, Mike
Mattlo A. Battle of Nashville, ana Ming
Lona M. Jlolloway of Nashville are the
piano soToLsts: for the recital, .while
Sins Lellian G. Brown of Grenada,
Sfiesinsippl, ‘Mr. Merritt A: Hedsman
of New York City, Misn Catherine Van
Buren of Pittelleld; “Masi, will ing
the Vocal molos. On Saturday evening
che iris of the Y. W. C/A, under
che Ieailgesiitp of Mts, Chatlen S. John-
ahow the evolution of Fisk fasitons 1a
folttures, brides, sports and echoot
cirts. Tho show will be managed. by
Miss Alzeda Crockett, preattent of the |
x.W. G. A. directed by Thelma Me~
Worter, assisted by, Lecanna Harvey,
Erma Hart, Miyola Givens, Olle
fester, Photnasina-Tailey, Luctile Me-
Kinney, Euhel Harris and Josephine
Evans. Aer
‘On Sundsy morning at tho rerulary
Jhurch eervices Kev, ‘Ferdinand. Q.|
Blancharg of the’ Kurlld: Avenue Con~
preach, In the .afternoor tho, Morart
Soclety will cing a. Capella. concert.
Phe peoxrar will Snelude 12th -ecn=
ury church: -muste, a choralé of
rela, a Nurscenian Polls Melody,
fimber from “King Olas,” Grecehiant=
o's “O God, -Hear My Prayer,” a
Seley muinter and Palestrina “ES
ease: How” :
Irametiately after coricert there will
ie aoten In Jublivg fell to mect Mary
wei erly dvughtee ofthe’ coundcr|
f Fisk University. . ‘The ten will be
charge of the Warren Gieo Club. |
C Win Ue given In cundle Mghé and
ho youns ‘women yvlll-sing six num=
ero uentyl nt Ione tables after tho
renner of the English olngers. = The
rorram Includes Strauss “The Rea-
itul""Binw Danubec” Mollos's “he
corey Danes" ani Bocthoven’s “Sy
tinct at Marley". : |
During: the entire direo days of thd
estivat thero Wil be on exhibition |
Avington Mall a collection’ of Fine
(rts dono: hy Negro men and’ women. t
tho Gollebtion fa nént out under tho
uspices of tho Harmon Foundation
nd’ the commission. onthe church
nd reco relations of the Federal
founctt of ChurMFs. This coltectton |
Shaving an enthustaatle reention UF
number of Sites anid was oxibtee
or wovesgl” Wooks at International
fouse in [New’ Yarle Clty. ‘The. ple-
ares Inchide portraits, ctelinss, land-¥
cates, ae¥eral representations of aplr-
wus, olls: and water colora,
¥ xe :
Ors ck
Oe A
bias? om
7 i fa 7 “<
Wien damp days, sudden
sbanges in weather, of expos-
cure to.a draft. makes i oints ache,
there is -alwaye. quick reliff in
Bay er Air fe makes ore ‘work
of begiaches ory title pelbntee
as ‘effective in the more”.
suffering: from nearalgia, aeuritis,
ot paid is eves t00 deep-seated
Bayer Aspirin to rdiieve, anit it dots
0} affect the heart. All
wih proven directions fer:
iawatuable in the relict of paiay
7 PS aaa oe Ba wr. Firkin hs Coctigliby inal be A Rind 4
Raa
ee I
Fah des enews RA: < BE RAR es 52 eS
BE Se AO a aie saan oreo
fo Re EBERT HAE
faa Sree 1S Breet, New Yor eny |
| .- SUNDAY EVENING, APRIL 21ST, 1929}
Bee pc ww, CIRNSINS SPAMS
Wane ss Pee eR pe Se
f= oRIG-MUSICAL PROGRAM .-* |
| -susecniprion eee
ere ra]
- - = = * zi
.- _ MAN” DAILY PAPER
First in Its Field—Will Carry the Message of the U. N.
-;1. A. to the People of the Negro Race All, Over the
\Islands of the Caribbean Every Day—Other Dailies
| Will Be. Established in Strategic Places to Stir Up
Sentiment jn.Favor of Program of -U. N. I. A. and
‘African Redemption 2
First Issue Sold Out in Remarkably Short Time—Not to
Supersede:The Negro World, Which Will Continue
Weekly a . oe
wee -
NEGRO COLLEGES IN. -
- .- THPGRTANT MERGER
Atlanta University, Morehouse “College
“and Spelman College Unite io Form
~Great Negre University 8 ;
SEW GF RES aed ag Tniveeshy Syne
Baturday, March 20, was @ red-iette
‘aay in the history of Negro journaltam
Tt was an evonttal day and will 8
down in bistory ax the Degmning of «
new era in the strugcles of (he. op.
pressed peoples of the Nesro race th.
world .over for a fair share of. the
Hights and, privilegembestowed upon al
manktad'by: the Greator, But whitch
the present day In deine orace by the
white race, who dub wemselves “A
superior race”
‘The appearance of the néw daly.
“the Black Man,” In Kingston, Je-
mafes,_B._W. 1. was the signal _fo
great Feloleing, ‘and thousands Upon
thousgnds. in Negro communities ‘at
over ‘the slobo rejoleed atts appear-
ance, even though, becauss of the great
demand for the paper, may of them
Fever hid a gbange even to #00 & copy.
Thelr Joy: was, wupreme, nevertheless,
bocausg it reprenents a call) messenger
which wit carry “Wiel messages of
hone and love, of faiCh, courage, t8-
splration and high denire, every Aay,
[and will carey to the Negro peoples of
‘the world. what, ts taking placo among
all mon wherever Negroes dwell.
| Negro sentiment in favor of a race
uplifted and.rexnecied fant ft flow
at the present time, and the desire-for
f strong, poworful Negro ‘government
In Afclon fn tho highest have of eouiat-
igen” millions of Nogroes everywhere.
Negroes In every allme are at this
moment rallying to tho call of the Unt
versal Negro Improvement Association
Dirourd-thele Musirious leader, Maree
Garvey, a9 they lave never done bee
fore: eonveaquently, there ti 4 great de-
maftt for more and more tnfemnation
bs to what fi bein done py the alte
Ceroiit Stevo: oomivatdie eaihievertig
« ATLANTA; Ga., April 17.—Complet-
She the alti can tow © dlogin cal
Oe estan ta tne cours le
te eee vee
‘Morehorso College, and. Sfbiman’ Com
eRe crorng: bare tear ciate
See ee sar tink ce ae re sien
User iuite bieed oe Aue ae
Seulys Daan: Suge afer alice Cote
tacar“Samnea Welden Sehnagm, Wie
Te ee ee ee ork
HOME Wobtees, Rees foo Deak
Beer ae ete Be dah tops
Se lniich hou and Be ayron
eeerce Aaa ortee suotaena
Mee die te auaiee Mrs anes
Srtaa pecsemee et on boa
Pea eh een arora
SF ea atin Ine cuenta
ae egeaees oro tint ai
seaman at sontinne ta abe
Se hal peek aaa oe
SOS te lad aamiectind cee
bs poisdipal mmineataus cage lata
Avanta University will-cense to admit
fipeiiian td ae ostn a ine: prvoer
aaeetsaicnte. gisane. ci te cate
care of wl pve teclt cowiy-to pret
snes cad’ prutloticanl worn the ete
two. inatitutions throwing their strength
and Influence inte’ the dgvelopeneat of
thie great echoot—-)o-
Freeing of Slaves im.
Nee By 3 a
~._: By Jadge Matthias
fe ree aateees
niward a. tales of Om ete
arene Cont, Weenvetay wt’
sgube belore the Ligne, Cres it
“Kae sesnce tm the Grane ware en
‘ected ene each jn Ciévdlant, Wellthig.
‘world, as well as for-any and all tn-
formation that deals with the father
ahd, Afciea, and the final carrying ou
of thelr plan of redemption. « plant
which more and-more millions of Ne
isroes are railying than ever before; th
“ontyptan WHICH Tas reatiy any ‘atin
factory. basis for the nolytion of the
Probleme which confeqm’ the Neste
Face everywhere, Hence the need £0
‘daily paper Mike “The Black Stan.”
<The Negro’ World, ‘frkt, official
mouthpiece of. the U. N. 1. Ay will
Tot be superseded by “The Binck”
nan,” but will continue to carry-ite
-ddbages wveskly to the far corners
of the earth, wherever Negroes are
to be found.” :
Negrovs everywhere are urged to
give their ateadfast and, unfaiter- |
ing support to the mpgher of U.N.
eA, oficial vergante rhe Nopre
Werle
Every Negro who se-not a. fellyfeh;
every Nenro who te not willing to le
down before the insults of so-called
nuperior races: every Nesro who hes &
nplndi. everyeXenco who doalres’ fo bo
tree. from tho limitations and :bacd-
ships which have been endured by our
face for centuries ought to.sise up in
this eventful day, tho twentieth, con-
tury, and cérme,t0 the ald of this daily
of tlie awakered, enlightened, upstand-
ins New Nosro, “Phe Black an,” and
give It every’ nedowary support. and
help: to apreqd abroad to all mankind
tio.woans! of Negro frecslom and Afel~
ean redemption, and should Keep hile
Shoulder ta the sheet to keen fe mov=
ing forward and onward, tM the tne
comin when the face i trulyemanet=
mated, indeed, and ““ARRIGA IS
rani" oe
ye r
Thin ‘Folks! Here's
5 Pounds of Solid
Flesh or Money Back
Seren
ies Bes ot sas Sie
ee Se re
See
eS ST Tay SS
span Gee aee Se
SEN Rea een ince an
eee es seen
amie eee
etre taberanarion, Eliat. wi, S05
Ra eee, ne eel iii il i ain ji AS X,Y
ey 3 ¢ 1 Fi ona Nia aera
Hae Se ee hi
5 SN Ee TR
pe borg a cer ra ae Rae aee aa
Bt fe I amebteriph nae TSE cas pe AS
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eacpiesntct Rustin ae art cess data ui AAS SS are EL,
| Se ER RE RRR WORE DSS, es etree
L: Paaeeolaal ta Rebbe Bacrs rae ga een
EAS shes 5 Sapna oan eng tar Manca A see 9
termination: in: Resisting Further Encroachments on.
—— Free Py
~ (0 1806 Yast =
= wx, [week 4h ofder to retall to oBF peole
2G SS, the’ changes"in tholr political fortunes
Parent. Body, Jamaica, B. W. 4, |since-chis treaty was oxecuted #4 years
Acknowledges With Th: agd."he' Sth-ot-March {teelf ought to
oheerved a4 an. anniversiry:=one
* the Following. Amounts Re-|aay in tne yearvon which we can ro-
Mew the matehless diplomacy of the
__Selved for Convention Fund | avian sy meane o€ mnich they Mave. -
om, = "th eae thamn-a century, transformed. the. “
IT. Pucsy 2 o.sx.eevesseeeeseeese+ $11.60] Independent and self-governing com- a
J. Adames.sccceeesscsecsecee, BObfmuptties of thie country Into a voice;
Be Heron ESTE, Ato |tene protetariat, We recalled to our
J. Sinimona. ssc ccaicsocisceie 480] readers last weok that the British have
F, Bagtlstdsscsocscciccesiel 250] Rover: held ‘thls coliitey by’ conquest <S
Co Snipe fc IS Zog} nor has st ever been coded .to.them. * %
FL Balfour ps. TIIIIE t00| They setties tn this country to carry |
eo ey ry FAR cnstbete. trade-and in fhe course of...
18 ~eurreney srsccseesiy.sre-486-0{conturies managed to exerciae a mens~"
Mexican currency... 4840 [tre Of Suriediction by the “euferance
LIBERTY, EQUALITY — -
~ AND FRATERNITY
‘They are-lived 4 France. A nervous
breakdown, eunpenaing @ hard ahd un:
buoken drive pt years “against every
form. of American prejudice finda me
In” tho heart of tho world-famed
Charips Elysees, tolling» about .-0
strolling In lazy lefsure without Jet o7
hindrance. NS
Complete abstidonmont. df ib “con
Alct for the-present wan the doly way
out.—Comtort, happy thoughts, forget.
fulness $f problema, were tho. only
medicine. Yet in this whole Tand thesc
almiple remedier-could not be found’ by
‘& Nogro when thy are-urged upon
every other living bel”
T'find-myielt enroute go the French
jan Hatlan Riviera, not to lees aprre-
‘lative Florida, and now start, back to
‘health already.
T veo Negrocs from Aniériea, “and
from French Africa, enjoying these
‘elvit freedom, applauded in the. ste
world, preparing for generalship.at St,
Gyr, the French West Bulnt (without
piedudlees),“slttinin giuvllament, tm-
mertalized ‘in French literature, and
recognized as never beform an the ecy-
nomle-and ‘millitory. backbone of the
mighty French empire ‘
Tivo epccial trains brought our hure
throngs” into °Parls"-at mjanight, “az
hornx-blew aiid hundreds of caxs ened
us through crowds to the varfous ho-
tela. “Oh, what “a different eipitell
Won'tour flack throng who came to
the hlstorte ovent of biackt America re-
entering our condrensignal portaia find
te"different? It will find not a tingle
vlaeg in the vast clty that will obey
tho lant of the. land abd tako them sn.
aT find ittto-Grankenees 18 wee Packs,
sn I left much of it!tn dey America!
anit ¥ 2¢0 tiie pollco power of tho state
cuarding tho homes and highways Ine
stead, of sngoping about the cars,
homed and pia of Ramble citizens su
pected of netty posseSston, and wreck
Ingein thelr reettess enlds, some sacred
rights of domicile for whieh’ we havo
fought for centuries,
‘The Myst time T wae here T needed
no passpost. Today ft cost $22 with tts
vigg. ‘The fenne atood proudly at nam
twenty contr. Totay' he. stands at
four. “Her deadly war still @laplays sex
ravages, wile whe-wUs fect until
caer, -
Special Request to
Our Readers _
*. Those of our readers who are not sub-
scribers to The Negro’World but who secure
their copies from agents are hereby advised
..that it would be much better for them to
aubscribe for one year or six months and
-receive The Negro World directly by mail.
“The: rates, ave “as follows: Domestic,
_one year, $2.50; six months; $1:25.—Foreign,
one year, $3.00;. ‘six months, $2.00.
We.are.advising readers. to subseribe: so
that they may secure the paper promptly’
~ench week, as there are several agents who
and ast at once, wo ak yee wil bo best
_wall informed on the activities of the organ
70) s+, Business Depestzesit._
ri Jaat
week 4h oder to retail to our
the’ changes’in thelr political fortunes
jsince-thia, treaty was oxecuted #4 years
agb."the' Sth-of-March {tnelf ought to
@ observed as an. anniverairy=one
Gay in the year-on which we can re-
vow the ‘matchless diplomacy of the
British by means o€ which they Kave
Teas tinea century. transformed. the
independent and. self-governing com-
munities of this country into a voice:
lens proletariat. We recalled to our
readers last week that the British have
never held thie’ coitfitry by” conquest
rior” has it ever been ceded .to -thema,
They settled In this country to carry
Jon tose. teade.and tn ihe course of
turles_managed to exercise a meas-
ure vf jurisdiction by the “eulferance
land tacit consent” of our good-natured
fancestors. But in process of time they
came! to recognize the precariousnces
ot thelr tenure which résted on no
egal sanctions; and probably Ia-
Ayenced by tho sad experience of the
taco turned out of
the county by qn alllarice between the
Dutch and. thé nitiver, the British
sought from our people a charter’ ot
ettiement in the form-ot the Eond of
‘1844, ‘The Bond guvo the British a
security of tenure In-the ‘country. by
conterring ‘upon them @ limtted Jurle-
Aiction. But no conslon of territory fens
made under the Hond. ft ald not con-
cede to the British any form of control
aver. ovr dands..rt_did-not, confer upon
thom authority to Interfere. with the.
cofduct 08: our “Internal affairs nor
vith, the election and deposition of our
rulers, It did not empower the Britintt
Government to" effect. atructural
changes in our. aboriginal institutions
without our consent. Now if by means
of themited jurisdiction <onterred
upon them under the Bond the British
fave worked thelr way'tnto thelr pres-.
ent position, in the country, wiat will
Ginsvado them. from. maxing {further
inroads Into our social and. political
inatitutions until they have /dlepos-
seared ux wholly of our Batrihony?. 1t
the British are treating the [Bond vt
1544 ag a doad lattor ecause they fest
that they’ are dealing with: a -raoe
weaker than themselves, what does the
cature hold for ust’Shall we And ouf-
velven even in our prevent abject eon
dition after te lapse Of another, #4>
years? If thé Umnited Jurisdiction under
the Bond has beon -ulfiized by the
British to gain thelr present azcendan=
cy in sis cojintry, what _gusranten
naye we that she fight soupht under
ihe Foronts Ordinanco will not erentu-
ally lend to government control of oUF
wnds? Wa Eave git theso pertinent
questions “for aur people to ponder
em, ana™in daing so they will bear
in mind tint thoro are countelea tn
he ‘Empiia whero the natives ava
yeen dispensessed got thelr Tanda ond
reduced to tho status of corte, We'have
Senya and South Africa, for example,
and thera fs Australia, Whete. the
sboriginal natives have been, rendared
nearly extinct in tho, effort™to, make
room for British sctilera, If sixtivee
Tnewhere have fred .ventserably un-
tor the UndeerTack, wo may rearon~
nbly*antleipate the same fate unlets
ve ean ralso Among Us strohs, bonast
und xeifless body of leaders, to inspire
he masses with ‘courage and determt-
sation {m restating further encroach
ments on our lierltaze, — ‘The Gole
Neaae icwas ss
which are the most important of the relations
between the two states of the union.
The parents, Brooklyn, Members and
friends of the organization co-operated
at every step, since the first part
was completed, because the building
was completed. The Middlesex Biding
Competition Tie, of the Province, of which
it is. B. Hadd is the president, negot-
ified all transactions in behalf of the
division.
Meeting was held for the last time at its new home on Sunday, April 7, at 8:30 p. m. While this meeting marked the formal opening at the division's new quarter, it is expected that the formal dedication of the hall will take place later in the year.
The building is centrally located in the borough, near Putnam avenue, and is convenient to all car lines. It is a modern, fire-proof, brick structure, three stories in height with basement. Various alterations on the main floor, when completed, will make it an ideal assembly room; Added impetus, has been given to the work of the division in establishing itself in its new location through the aid of the Black Cross Nurses, under Mrs. Martha D'Oyley. The Building Committee, under Mr. Maurice Daniel, and organized side by Mr. Garfield Hurley, Mrs. Maude M. Knight, Mrs. Florrie Dixon, Mrs. V. Patreza, Mr. Hinds, and others, together with individual assistance by Mr. Edw. Watkins, Mr. and Mrs. Alloyne, Mr. Jos. Skeete, and many others.
At the meeting last Sunday, Mr. Exley, Thorpe, president of the division, acted as temporary chairman, and on the occasion introduced Rev. Matthew, who gave an appropriate invocation. Later, Mrs. D'Oyley presided in behalf of Women's Day of the division. Among those who took part on the program were Mrs. Franklin who rendered "The Open Road," and "What Are You Doing Here"; Miss Franklin sung "Want to Be Like Jesus," accompanied by Miss. Enid Hinds, also Mr. E. Hinda, for his solo, "My Task."
The audience was particularly impressed by the lengthy, but soul-stirring address of youthful Miss King who spoke on "The Principles of the N. I. A. A." which was filled with cogent arguments supporting the organization's cause. Miss Blackett, a graduate nurse of Lincoln Hospital and social worker in the city, delivered an interesting health talk which was timely and educational. The speaker told of many diseases prevalent today and the need for intelligent action on the part of our people; also, diseases of children, tuberculosis, venereal diseases, hygiene, a brief discussion on the susceptibility of contagious diseases, and the falsity of inherent racial differences in acquiring disease. Mr. O'Neal and Mr. Richardson each commented briefly on the two addresses. On April 14, Mr. Glubbs spoke on
On April 14, Mr. Gibbons spoke of
"Voices in the Wilderness"
L. L. RICHARDSON, Reporter
CAMAJUANI, CUBA
- Sunday, March 31, will never be forgotten in the minds of the members and friends of the Canaanian Division. At 6:30 p. m. you could see the crowd that packed the Liberty Hall in and out to pay tribute of memorial to our Saviour who had placed and died on Calvary's cross for the redemption of sinners.
Three programs were arranged for the occasion. First, the Easter service was conducted by Mr. Drexel, and in the second Sermon by the chapel church, Mr. R. L. Frances, and at 6:30 p. m. the sacred concert, which was supported most heartily by the people of this locality.
The program was as follows: Address, Mr. W. A. Sterling, president, who dealt with those words, "We believe we will be saved." In his address he introduced Mr. A. Bast, vice-president of Remodley Division, No. 10 who is well experienced in the works of the U. N. I. A., arose amid applause and delyred a very lengthy address. Song by the choir, "Refocus, Refocus," address by Mr. R. W. McKenzie, solo by little Miss Moodie. "Wake Up, Negroes," recitation by Mrs. Campbell, "Ho In Risen," song by the choir, "Joyfully Sing," recitation by Master G. S. Moodie; a passage from the Negro World; read by Miss M. Gayle; solo by Mrs. Campbell, "Day"; recitation by I. Bower; duet by Master G. S. Moodie and little Miss Moodie; recitation by Mr. A. Lewick; duet by Miss E. Turner and Mrs. Bailey; duet by Master and Miss Doe; duet by R. W. McKenzie; duet by Master T. Thomas; song by the choir, "Sweet Hour of Rest"; address by Mr. S. S. Smith; treasurer, who took for his subject "Who Can Fool the New Negroes?" a solo by Miss M. Gayle, "Praise Him, Praise Him"; passage from the Negro World, read by Mr. A. N. Giltchrist, chairman of the trustee board; recitation by little Miss Moodie; song by the choir, "A Host with Banners; the marimba band, by Mire I. Bower and others; solo by Mr. R. W. McKenzie; address by Miss B. Bowen, lady president. Closing addresses by Mr. A. N. Giltchrist, chairman of trustee board.
On Monday, April I, was the sale for the Harvest.
On Sunday, April 2, Gavrine Day was named with great joy in the attention. All the people who was unable to meet the meeting was called to order. A few by the door. A. A. Wright, minister, with the angels of the morning prayed. "Trum Gloriamus of the morning." Prayer was given.
WARNING
To those of our agents who are delinquent and backward in their payments to us for papers supplied to them, we are warning you now that, unless you make an immediate attempt to pay up and get your accounts straightened out, we will be forced to publish your names to the world so that they may know just who are responsible for our many setbacks. It is a shame the way some of our agents treat us. We are tired of continually asking and begging you to pay your bills. We supply you with papers. You should not be asked to pay. You know, this you must do, so why hold out on us? The Negro World is not printed for nothing. We have to pay for it each week. Some of the expenses are met through the sales of our copies. When we send them to you, you sell them and fail to pay us, you make it doubly hard on us to meet our bills. Some of our worst agents are continually writing in, complaining about the papers being sent out late. Well, the answer is, you are responsible. Pay us regularly and we will not only get The Negro World to you early, but we will give you a much better paper. There are lots of things we can do if only our agents will do right by us. Yes, we have some very good agents—those who fully realize their financial obligations to us and make it their business to meet them, and who don't attempt to sponge on us. A goodly number of you are always ready to shout right out loud about what you are doing to help the cause. Our account books do not lie and we are well aware of those who are placing obstacles in our path, keeping us from achieving the desired goal. So please understand that, unless you pay us and pay us promptly, we will let the world know of your evil deeds. You have gone to the end of the rope. You have ruined our good will toward you, because you have caused us many headaches. Now, we are begging you for the last time, please give attention to your account and forward us a remittance each week. We are going to keep a strict watch on your response every week, and if you do not make an impression the goose is cooked, and you cannot say we are bad fellows because we are men enough to tell you what we intend doing. This we consider as being honest with you, so please be honest with us. We are not asking for what we are not entitled to, so we have no bones to pick about it. What we want is immediate action from you.
We extend our greatest thanks to all who assisted to make our meetings a success.
We are looking forward to a Grand Green Party, which will take place on May 20. We are asking the support of all who are able to give it.
We are working with a gladsome mind for the cause of Africa's Redemption.
DRUSCILLA A. BOWEN, Reporter.
INDIANAPOLIS, IND.
The Indianapolis Division No. 29 held its regular mass meeting Sunday, April 7, which was Garvey Day. The meeting was opened by singing the ode, "From Greenland's Ice Mountains." The religious ceremonies were conducted by the chaplain, Mr. Buffrell, after which the president, Mr. S. A. Coates, took full charge, first by commenting on the front page message of The Negro World. The president was rendered which was uplifting and enjoyed by all. Also previous to this meeting, which was the third Sunday in March, the division was visited by Mr. Sam Townley, William Townley, Edward Crockrum, Israel Townley and Mr. A. Abrom, all of the Anderson, Ind. Division, of which Mr. Abrom is the general secretary. We were indeed glad to have them visit us and hope that they, and also members of other divisions, will do likewise at any time they no desire.
Reported: Indianapolis Division No. 29.
CHATTANOOGA, TENN.
The Chattanooga Division, No. 688, of the Universal Negro Improvement Association held a glorious mass meeting at Liberty Hall at 3 p. m., Sunday, April 7, 1929. The opening ceremonies were, as usual, with the first vice-president, Mr. J. D. Driven in charge.
The program was an follows: Reading and explanation of Preamble and Objects and Alms, by the secretary of the division, Miles Minerva Alexander; song, "This Is My Story," by congregation: A short talk by Rey, Mom, followed by the reading of the Front Page Message of the Negro World, by Miss Alexander. A Response to Negro World's message by Mrs. A. B Thompson, lady president of the division, came next; then a song, "Blessed Assurance," by the congregation. A short address by President Mr. Wm Kay preceded a song, "Home Over the Seen," by congregation. A twenty-five-minute sermon, subject, "Stop, Look and Listen," was delivered by the Rev. C. P. Hayden, and a song, "Bye and Bye, When the Morning Comes," by the congregation. Another twenty-five-minute sermon, subject, "Come This Way," by Rev. Robert Clingman, was well received. Both sermons were
CHICAGO, IL.
Chicago III, Division No. 34, B. H. I. A. played the regular afternoon meetings at the Royal Creek Hall, East and Michigan avenue, on Sunday, April 7. The Hon. President, Robert L. Epheim, conducted the meeting, which began at 3 P. M. The program began by singing of the processional hymn, "Shine On Eternal Light" by the choir. He stood at attention as the uniform ranks, bearing the colors of the Red, the Black and Green, marched around the auditorium keeping step by step. The choir played by the division's band until they came to a half each unit in their respective place. The assembly then sang the opening song, "From Greenlands' Icy Mountains." The ritualistic services were read by the Hon. President, then came prayer by the third vice-president, Mr. J. B. Winkey.
After these services had been performed, the repeating of our litany brought the religious side of the program to a close.
It is impossible for us to be strong supporters of the organization unless we familiarize ourselves with the constitution, so at this time the president called on the third vice-president, Mr. J. B. Winkey, to give the Alms and Objects of the Universal Negro Improvement Association. This worthy member compiled and upon concluding he implored those present who were not members to join.
The front page of. The Negro World (Mr. Garvey's Message) was read by the president, Hon. Ephraim. Preceding this message as is customary in this division, everybody arose and sang God Bless Our President's words and in the determination, Rev. Smith was next to ask, giving us at few encouraging remarks. His talk was along the line of the Bible. We are always glad to have Rev. Smith and enjoy his discourses.
At this time the Hon. Press., Robert L. Ephraim, spoke for a few minutes. As usual he held the audience-spellbound with his eloquent speech, telling us among many things "That we should be true to ourselves, and to the Hon. Marcus Garvey, our leader."
It being the day the set apart for the official visit of Commissioner W. A. Wallace to the division, he was listed as the principal speaker of the afternoon. We are always glad to have the Commissioner with us, as he always gives us words of encouragement, food for thought. We have had food for us for a couple of weeks Rev. Webb, who for three successive Sunday nights entertained us with his machine and explaining the former method of through the Bible. Much credit is due Rev. Webb for the work he is doing throughout the country.
The afternoon program was favored by the sweet browns of mume from the choir and band.
The meeting came to a close with the singing of the Ethiopian Anthem, and prayer by the chapman.
MAUDE E. LAWSON, Reporter.
SAVANNAH, GA.
The Savannah Division meeting was opened at 4:p.m. The opening ode was sung; after which the universal prayer was repeated in concert. The front page of The Negro World was read by Mr. Nathaniel Lewis.
A program presented by the lady president was an followup:
"What a Friend We Have in Jesus," choir; on "Marcus Garvey, the
Mrs. Mason, 7, Mr. Methamian Lewis;
response, Rev. G. C. McPherson; sole,
Mrs. Wolfe Garnett; paper, Miss Mary
Mitchal; recitation, Arthur Singleton;
paper, Miss Alice White; recitation,
Miss Minnie Les Swans; recitation,
Nittle Miss Alice White; remarks, Rev.
Hagins; recitation, Miss Carrie Stewart.
A purse was presented to the president
by the lady president. After the
program was brought to a close our
president held us spellbound for about
forty minutes. Meeting was closed in
the usual manner.
Sunday, April 7, was a red letter day for the Savannah division. After the opening exercises were gone through the front page of the Negro World wide read by Mr. Nathaniel Lewis. Our delegate was elected to be sent to Jamaica to represent the Savannah Division. The president, Rev. G. C. Andrews, was elected as our representative. Rev. S. A. Bacon and Miss Mary Mittebel were appointed by the presided-over former vice-president and the latter president. Our president, Rev. G. C. Andrews, gave up his farewell address; he is returning to Atlanta, April 8. We are sorry to see him go, but being a soldier he cannot stay one place very long. We are wishing for him a pleasant and successful trip. Meeting was closed by singing the national anthem. LILLIE MAE GOLDEN.
BOSTON, MASS.
Sunday, March 31, was Easier or children's day in the Boston Division of the U. N. I. A.
The children under the leadership of the able first vice-president, Mrs. Edwin Davis, had the day. Master Livingston Blackman acted as juvenile chaplain. The opening exercises wery led by him. Mrs. Davis read a poem, "The White Boy," and then introduced the chairman, Master Arnold Turner, who gave a short but instructive opening address. The program was as follows:
Vocal duet, Miss- Vera, Nurse and Miss Bublah-Ogilvie; poem, *The Lily*, Missen- Dorla Alkena, Pearl Nevel Hazel Brumwell, Jarodine Ogilvie and Sylvia Clarke; selection by Juvenile choir; short address by Master Wilfred Clarke; vocal solo, Miss Edna Ebene; reading, Miss Florence Glimore; piano solo by Miss Emm Lewis; duet after brother, Master Clerance Cobbin; reading by, Miss Ella Ebene; selection juvenile choir; short address, master Clarence Cobbin. He said this was the children's first attempt and asked the older ones to encourage them so they can do better next time. A violin solo, Master Victor Bennor; vocal solo, Miss Geraldine Ogilvie; reading by owl little girl and one little boy of the choir, Missen Marvin Watson, Augusta Green, Missen Marvin Watson, Glinda Nelson, Millicent Clarke, Florence Glimore and Master George Bynae; violin solo, Master William Howard.
The principal address was given by Master Dennis Cobb, one of the hope that grew up with the N. J. A. I. His subject was: "Jesus Christ and Jesus Garvey." Our Saviour was crucified with the idea that that was the end of Christianity. But on the third day they also victorious from the grave, and
were leader was presented and put in
wilh he, since out and put a new spirit
him in as a leader. He interviewed the
leader he knew one can only imagine
at all the special Masters Degree but
not the spiritual. He went to tell as
a tiger and came out as a roaring him.
He bagged us to stand together as N
groves, not as French, Portuguese or
West Indian.
His children did wonderful, and too
much praise cannot be given them and
their leader, Mrs. Davis. Master D.
Coblin is assisting secretary of the
Boston Division, and too much praise
cannot be given him for his splendid
paper. EDNA MEDLEID
Atlanta Division No. 623 held a mass meeting at Liberty Hall, 212 Edgewood avenue, on Sunday, April 7, with the president in the chair.
We were glad to have with us Rev. W. M. Dorsey, chaplain of the division, who has been ill for a long time.
The scripture lesson was read and discussed from the 2nd chapter of Isaiah, by Rev. W. M. Mack. After the welcome addresses, by the president, the mistress of coronies was introduced, in the person of Mrs. Mary King Deavy.
"The front page of the Negro World was read by Mr. Owne Mahon. A selection "What a Friend We Have in Jesus" was led by Rev. W. M. Mack. Mrs. Katie Jones gave a very inspiring address which was well applauded. A selection "Draw Me Nearer," was led by Ruby Bairon, than the preamble, atms and objects were beautifully discussed by Mrs. Mary Kinsley. A song was performed and then Rev. J. H. Loeckt, principal speaker of the evening, was presented. He made a soul-attiring address, and we all drank from the fountain of inspiration while our president spoke. We had three new members to join us at the close of the president's address. Selection by Ruby Barron, "Great Day." After the collection was raised the meeting closed in the usual manner. RUBY BARRON.
The Newark Division held one of its most enthusiastic political-mass meetings in Newark Liberty Hall Sunday afternoon, April 7. The hall was filled to its capacity. Hon. H. B. Land occupied the chair while "supporting him was the various officers of the Navy," T. Dempsey and candidates that are running for office in May. After the opening rites Mrs. Blind read the latent message from Mr. Gervay to the Negro people of the world. "God Bless your president," was eunim. The problem then turned the meeting over to Mr. John O'Loughlin, who acted as master of ceremonies and made a very inspiring address. The first meeting was followed by a timely address from our own attorney, J. Mccleer Burrell, who is running for governor in May.
A reduction by Major Bellamy (New York), "Stand to Your Fight," was well received. The master, of ceremonies presented Mr. Joseph J. James, who made a short talk. The other speakers were Attorney Gregory Brown, Mr. Wright, representing "Commissioner Brennan and Commissioner Murray." The principal speaker of the evening was our own, beloved organizer, Mr.
AUTHORIZED TO SING IN THE CUBA
AND THE DOMINICAN REPUBLIC
AND TO SING IN THE
DOMINICAN REPUBLIC AND THE
DOMINICAN REPUBLIC
After the commencement of singing
was brought to a close by singing our
national anthem.
MARIELLE COVINGTON
Reporter.
HAVANA, CUBA
On Sunday night, March 31, happy hours were spent in this division. Liberty Hall was packed to standing capacity with members and well-wishers of the organization. The day being Easter Sunday, a Flower Service was held and the entertainment committee did their best to make the occasion a success. A well selected program was rendered and enthusiasm prevailed throughout the meeting. It was pleasant to listen to the score of the choir, "The Lord Is Risen," by Jah, Christ Is Risen," to the greatest figure that ever lived on earth.
The chair was occupied by Mr. Cecil V. Benjamin, 1st vice-president, while assisting him were the various officers of the local division.
The religious cessonies were conducted by Mr. J. A. G. Edward. The program continued, with a fine, selection by the choir, "Choir I: Risen." Recitation by Miss D. Mantle; solo by Mrs. W. Lord, "Dad Me Gently Home." piano solo by Renorita Maria Padron; duet by Miss Mitchell and Howard, "Under the Wings"; recitation, by Miss Dalley; selection by the choir, "Hall Him"; address, by Miss B. Thomas; a splendid oration by Mr. Joseph Anderson, from Northern Africa, who gave encouragement on the steady progress that Garveyum has made on the Mother Land. He exhorted his hearers to stand firm in the faith of National Building, and foster the program as mapped out by the H. Marcus Garvey.
A solo by Mrs. M. Mitchell. "How I Wish I knew," was followed by a reclamation by Mrs. Olivia Farquharson. The "president," S. Rosgelle Galfind, then made a fiery address in Spanish on the "Almus, and Objects of the N. U. I. A." He polished with pride to the value of the Universal Negro Improvement Association to the Negro Peoples of the world, and urged every member to support the plans as presented by the officers for a drive to the Negro Peoples of the world. Solo by Mr. J. A. G. Edwardw. "Le in the Grave of the Morning," proceeded an appeal by Mrs. T. M. Huntley, followed by a solo. "His Triumph," resulted in bringing two New Garveyites into the fold.
An excellent ordination was given by Mr. Edwin Balley, ex-executive secretary of the Sagut la Grande Division. A solo in Spainish by Miss Ruby Mitchell. "Atalabia del Mastover" was next gibboned. Then can a selection by the choir, "Hallelujah, Chistle la Risen." The Chairman than thanked the audience for their support and the setting of the Ethiopian National Anthem and benediction brought the successful meeting to a close.
We want to inform the members of our race in Cuba that preparations are made for the greatest convention in history. We have discovered where humankind is exist among the people, as to the real aling and objects of the Universal Negro Improvement Association, some by speaking a different language and others by insufficient instructions on the movement that means to save the life-blood of the Negro from destruction.
We, therefore, certainly invite you to attend the meetings of our convention derive, which will be effective on the Sundays of April 28, May 5, 12 and 19, where you will be well posted on the aims and objects of the cause we represent.
Many well known creators and song birds of the race will entertain you. We are always at our lust in defense of this sacred principle, and now ask your support in making these meetings a success.
MICHAEL A. RENNIE,
Reporter.
BAGUANOS, CUBA
On Easter Sunday, March 31, the Banquette Division was risen from the dead. She was crucified and buried, but on Easter Day it was once more risen to life.
"A grand contenta was put over through the sinuous efforts of the chaplain, Mr. Ephrain Sybils, who did all he could in practicing the choir and the children for the occasion.
The program was as follows: Opening song by audience, "He Is Heaven."
The chaplain then gave a short address, followed by a meditating time, the meeting and now nervous we ought to be. He then introduced the chairman of the evening, Mr. S. E. Johnson, in his usual calm way he acted his part well.
A song by the choir, "Hall the King," preoged; a recitation by Little Diddly and another recitation by Master Spencer, "Honey BEE," song; by Mr. Ramayam and others was followed by recitation by Master C. Moore and another recitation by Miss Gloria, "Ag Easter Time."
Ap address by Mr. W. Walford, also chaplain of the division, was well received. A solo by Lady President Mrs. Perleyum was followed by a recitation by Miss Els, "The Joy of Easter," and an address by Mr. V. Gorden, first vice-president, who kept his audience spell-bound in explaining to those who were also. "The Use of Garvey Day." "They came a song by the choir, "An Angel at the Door." Address by Mr. O. Moore, executive secretary. At this juncture, the chairman thanked the audience for their behaviour and asked them to attend a special lecture next Sunday.
Great praise was given to the chide
dren and the choir for their pleasant
way of entertaining. The president,
Mr. Sparks, gave the closing remarks
of the evening, saying, "What ended our program
after having an enjoyable evening.
PHILADELPHIA, PA.
Garvey Club No. 910 is drawing unto itself more and more new members and many old ones, proving that we are slowly but surely taking our rightful place in the social order of this city. The program for Garvey Day was an unusually excellent one and was enjoyed by all.
The ritualistic part of the program being over, the chapelh, Key, A. R. Bright, proceeded to give us some sound advice that was very helpful. President Crown, following his usual custom, repeated the great premise of our constitution for the benefit of strangers. He, then presented the master of ceremonies, Mr. Allen Jackson, who continued the program, begging welcome address from Mr. Wylie, the president, and encouraging; reading of the grand page of the Negro World by, Mrs. Spalding; "The Presidents' Hyphn" from the audience; beautiful solo condition by Mrs. Burnell, of the choir an address from Mr. Augustus Jones that affirmed everyone. Next a dog, a rabbit rendered by Misses Minnie and Julia Jackson, which elected great applause from the ladies. Just here the program year, interrupted by the trusser, cell for finance, which was readily responded to, all being eager to hear the last part of the program. "Mr. Jackson, being presented by the first president, told us that he had part of the program with his beautiful singing, always enthralled us. His singing caused Mr. E. C. Wright, a visitor, to remark that he would much rather listen to the singing than speak himself.
Mr. Wright, who is a prominent colored bearer of this city, being next on the program, told us some very interesting things about mankind, humming and our people's need for it. His address was received with great applause. Mr. Frank Hardy then read a paper that enthused the people with its originality and truth.
We were all surprised to hear the president call upon Mrs. Jackson, ex副 president of this division and president in Philadelphia social life. Her applause was accompanied with tumultuous applause, which illiked by the members. Her address was short, tense and to the point. It contained "very sound advice along constructive lines.
Everyone was well pleased and all were re-inspired as the chapman announced the benediction.
GEQIGE A. CALEHUN. Reporter.
ANDERSON, IND.
Our Gursey Day meeting was opened with singing "From Greelandia a Joy Mountains" after which was prayer by the chaplain. The drums and objects were read by Rev. Sparks. This preamble was read by Miss Maggie Hartford. The front page weekly pressite of the Sada Mabusud after which a music selection was rendered, by the band. A few remarks by Mrs. Mary Jones, the Ely vice-president; also Mr. Clinton Hartford. Song by the President, Mr. W. M. Townsound, entitled "God Called to Harvey," followed by a short talk by the Townsound and Mrs. Ball Powell. Solo Berry, after which collection, was made by Mr. Thomas Marbury and Mr. Dwain Henderson. A call was made for more members and also sorting of donations which the speaker for the day, Mrs. R. Russell Brown, lawyer, was asked by the president. He mentioned a wonderful address after which was as new memorial. Music by the Little Townsound followed. The final song was played to the home.
BER een aes ae ee
ages “ieee Pesaran: ow Ss ralaancal cs ee
sence na Sa he ee
"aes plane rote crag oe Hay Segoe ee Ree, Soe
jhe Soret ana teateenee uae et
ct | MUBMGRIPTION RATIO TO ‘FRE-NEGRO WORLD © ~
Se lees
Better soph te ta Rien Deedes Moneriteseets dae
nn tara tee eater ee 5 ee tal
1 SRORS ahi ae nts We eta ‘arent
eens eee Fig: Avena New York Chg Ne” CMSM®. Be
Caprese ope a
J] thie Negro World does_nbt knowiogly, atcept questionsble.]
| ‘or fraudulent advertising: “Reeders of te Nprre Worl are |
rn fequested_to_invit a Jany ‘failure! on
|] the part of. an advertiser to adhere’ to-aiy ‘representation |
i 5 ‘ iy tepresentati
K contained in s Negro” Wotld-advertisement. :
= = SY
VOL. Xxv. ~ NEW YORK, SATURDAY, APRIL 20, 1929 No. 11
- BRINGING -AFRICA NEARER !
rh x MED reports from newspaper sources Say that Spain,
A) _20t satisfied with holding her: portion of “Morocco, is. preparing
to build-a tunnel under the Strait of Gibraltar,:which will link
-ber with Morocco, at an estimated cost_of -xpwards: of $60,000,000.
France’is’ building two lines Stress the. Sahara. £6cuging upon: Algeria;
and the Cape to Cairo railroal, mostly in British hands, is now 80 per
ent complete. Thus these European nations are .tising tyery device
at their command to, bring Africa and its resources nearer to them, so
“that she can be more easily and more profitably exploited. t
These things are brought to the’ attention of the people‘of the Negro
race, esperially in-view of the fact that some of us continue the cry that
“We have lost nothing in ‘\frica.””. European nations know what there
. is in Africa, anid thé good that is to be derived from the systematic
exploitation of her yesources. Yet we sit idly by, with the only thing
to which Wve can lawfully lay claim being covetédt and captured by the men
of other races, . ae’: :
"Thank heayen there are’ those of us who are not asleep. Afd: we
thank. heaven also that there are millions of Afric’s sons at homie and
abroad that are not going to sleep either, or leave any stone unturned;
“Till _Afeica Is Pree.” :
. ‘ “- NEGRO, AND PROUD OF IT ~-
+L NENGERPRINTS on the walls of time are calling to the people
of, the. Negrd race. the world-over, beckoning them on to a
greater glory than ever was the dream of mortals since the
world began, and writing a destiny-clear- and. unmistakable, so that
‘Ve who, runs ‘may read. ea ie
_The signs are not wanting that the men and women of this rice
aie taking greater pride in things racial than ever before, and not
Without justification. Have-thty not seen princes coming up cut of
Egypt? Do they not hear again, as it-has nevér been heard before,
the voice of the God of ali creation declaring’ that “Ethiopia” shall
soon stretcly out her hands unto God?” Everywhere, all around us
we see princes coming’ up out of this oppressed, yet optimistic race;
princes in power, princes in achievement along all lines open to
members of the human race. The arts and.sciences Isy before us
like an opeh bok. We have mastered the great professions. We
have whetted our swords in’ the blood of the-foc; an the bloody fields
of Flanders, “in. Mesopotamia, in Italy, in the various theatres of
the greatest and’ the bloodiest war in the history of the world. We
have marched’ shoulder-to shoulder with the trained and sensoned
legions of Britain, France and Italy, We have heard the roar of
cannons, and seen the bursting shells from. the great engines’ of
destruction, and have not been afraid; nay, more, have made a rept
tation that has-been the wonder of the menvof other-races the wide
world over, se Ss oe
‘The Negro. is'the “lion’s brood,” tearing no ioe, eringing béfore
hone, sceing nothing in nature that can daunt hizi or keep, hint from
his goal. “We have met and ma%tered every form of discrimination
thet hes been heaped against us, and have come up in the opening.
days of the twentieth century, the greatest era of world achievement,
to face a destiny grester than anything that has ever been the lot of,
man to experience; to look the world and its Creator-in the face and
to hear the voice of inspiration say, “The hour of fate, hus struck.”
No matter what-name the rest of the race of humaas:have seen
Ait to fasten upon-us, we 2re here ‘to say the Negro, despite the
handicaps piaced upén him, is proud. of his race and conscious of the;
fact that the great Creator of all men intended,him for a great and
moimentous.role in the scheme of things, he calmly takes "his staid
at the bar of human judgment, his soul. prepared for the-storimiest
and_strongest tridls that have ever, comé to be the lot of arly of the
_gons of men. -We realize what is before us. We know full well that
“there is ahead of us a perigd of strain and ¢tress and.trial that has
perhaps never been equaled before, but our hearts are steeled for
the fight against wrongs, and against oppression in’ every form, pre-
pared to carry on such a fight for the freedom of this race of ours
and the redemption of Africa, that. shall hypnotize the attention of
* the very gods. =e i 2 ole :
‘We are.not unmindful of the great, heavy-and sacred obligations
which shall fall to our lot, but we-are ready, Wé-have heard the
voice. of desiiny deciure iv us, “You-viand before ihe ivvilighis of
thé world tonight. The universe itself-intent,#s gazing down. The
eyes of men, of cherubim andseraphim and devils of the’ pit will
amile or frown.” “What will your acting tell? What high ideals
Aft up for other hearts to see, believe and live again And will the
world be better since you walked below. Where peace might Whisper
to your-fellow-inen?” To this great admonition and the great ques-
tions we can hear black men and black women and children, fo the
“utmost bonnds of earth, declare: “Ws are conscious, ‘and we'are
‘The ‘portentous skies of this twentieth century are x signal and
STONE eH Mae oes cad seat ead Sablon Whe Sead
fegro peoples of the world, and.as we ‘woithe resounding
anil of the Universal Negro Tepemrenen Ste eae the
Teadicsbip of Marcus Geryey, we ste-mosting the giats of the stare
‘al meted, Se GRY Sadly or ve by vatvaad owen. Weave
peetis foe ws WIth. every Idem ol crcematsnce and diviren
and: we are tothtrgiag’ ctr, souls with ¢ courage born of faRth
aire oe the qréat supreme mind of the wefvernt; wits |
mses tnas Will not farm Snide or falter, 16 ‘he elieub te |
ee FOROIGS Durued: ito the Pen get Weeseses 08 “Gur
Pesscaae ae Sorin Gp SY ROER apap
Bi ote . ee ae ee moe
Rua sina at cine ethane vi “Sse deco
at dat erent 43 “latisg sie teldecce- en res Xn Uadlanahie ios
Solan, We A conetemh oomlory, a. tecnate wg Nagnets see
SUE vette cares deity Che ahs Hr a
‘in civilization, in achievement, it-daring, in sugacity, in courage. in
optinaism, in’ unyielding determinatiqn and in unexempled gnd un-
Negro sem ‘pita proud of it, we stand wider the-dhadow ot-God
‘and heaven today, and throw out our challénge to’all'creatton, “The
Negro murt be free,” “Africa must be redeemed,” and we stall kéep
‘up that cry, and keep on keeping on with ou Alps in view, wheeling,
marching, stratiing, striving, Aghting. and dying, if deed’ be, “till
Africa is free!" . ie me 7 * ie ee
- “| “DELENDA EST CARTHAGO” .°_.«.
| Lea Ye We Rave sp much at stake, because we cesire freedom
LAF more than life.itseif; because we want to live so that. Nature it-
F -selfcinust;pay"tribute—to the“sageeity,t6.-the-intrepidity -of-the
Negro, ‘bétaise we want to ore ourselyts, that any place on_earth
will be ‘better. for our having” lived there; betause we have faitl in
the race of Negroes, aiid it the ultimate’ fulfillment of alf out. high de-
sires; because there is nothing in this universe, or outéide‘of it for that
matter, that shall preventus from reaching our place in the sun, that
ancient quotation, from the lips of acaustic and «meglenting old Roman
statesman, Cato, is oftvery great value to us. For did he not keep up
until it crystallized in reality, and “Carthage must’be destroyed, or Rome
will be,” became’ an actual fact? (a arr —
Taking the cue from this cunning, ‘ctafty statesman of- ancient Rome,
-we-ate setting forth to the Negroes of’ New. Yook City. the modern cry.
“Farle must be. acquired, or Harlem will ‘be lost." This Harlem.
hich ‘seems to form a great rallying ground for ‘Negroes,, froth riot
only these United States 6f’America, but of. Negroes from all uver the
world; this Harlem with its ‘husy_marts, its sclools,’ its ‘churches, its
cabagets its culture and'refinement, its aspirations, its longings, jts hopes
and its feats, is a magic word wherever Negroes dwell, =,
+ Wherever in these Unitéd States unfair criticism rears jts head, and
‘some so-called superior person tries to belittle the-attainments of the
race, we can hear the conintering ery af:the Negro, “I'd like,to:show you
Harlem.” Harlem with its workers, its men of letters and its business
nd professional _menj Harlem, ‘the magic city, within the boundaries of
the most cosmopolitan city on earth (New York) ; Harlem, with its joys
and heart throl’s; Harlem, which seems to be-a great drawing card for
‘the nien and women of other races who. come nightly; as it were, to
spy out thé countty,-and take in the lay of the land; Harlem which.
“seems to be the.great. focus upon ‘which the attention of black ment -all
‘over the world is riveted; this-san¥e Harlem which is at pfesent.a leader
of thouglit and a shining light im the world pf Negroes, must be acquired,
Secured and held, for us and our children’s children, ér-Harlem will he
fost. aif . +
We are told:that after-the second Punic War’ (Hannibal's war) there,
was.every.sign in Carthage of {Business as Usual’; in fact, better’ than
usual.. There, was faiighter- and myssic,: dancing, revelry, gold, glamor,
glitter, evils“antt-"debatichery;, und power, But Carthage’ was counting
without Her gfeat rival across the way. ‘Theré was not room inthe world
as it existed for two such great empifes, One had to go.. Bat. while:
“Carthae slept, the-Romans were at.her gates: They woke up tog late
to a realization of “what it was all about”.
With this examiple bright! in, our mind's eye, we are cfling to ‘the
people ofthe Negfo race to wakeup, cleep not, and reqember the cry
of, the aged Cato, “Carthage must be destroyed, or Rome.will be.” In
this day and generation it behooves us not to be caught napping, fh any
situation, or under any circumstance. Hence our call to Negroes today,
“Harlem must be acqitired, or Harlem will be lost.”
Any wideawake person will readily understand that so large a com
munity of any rice, living anywhere, ought to-own the great percentage
of the lands on which we live and the hous¢s in which we live. Wake
up Negroes!. Do we own enough of Harlem? Can’ we decide the
future destiny of Harlem?< Does it lie in our own hands? Or are we]
atthe mercy of the other fellow? This is foad for thought.”
Just watch the trend of business during the last five years, and then
think share will the oncoming march halt-during the next five, ten, or
taventy years, :
No one cari took at these things without a meastire of deep concérn.
Will we'be the deciding factors in the oncoming rush of business in this
crowded city? Aréuwve prepared to hold our own, and reap the rich
rewards that must surely come to those who hold the title deeds to these
properties which form the mainstay of this city withiti e city? .
There:is something here to-think about. It hehdoves us to look: to
outseives and'see the pointing finger on the wali of time as it writes
an unmistakable message to people of unclouded vision. . ‘
‘Wnt are we going to'do about it? We have seen the portent; and
have cailed to our fellows to beware. (And we intend't6 call to'you all
along this line if it takes all eternity. “Harlem must be acquired or
Hatlem willbe lost.” * |
What Do. You Know About Your. Race?
What: two Nearo. gelentista. have
gained world-wide distinction for the!
achiovementez .
‘What ts thé ame of the only’ Nese
Insurance company perrattted to ae
buainess in the State of New York?
What la the name of the American
minister to Liberia?” o=
‘Who are the only two Negross on the
board of alrectore of the Dunbar Na-
‘Wome Danie in wew sore City?
‘Aneware
_-Dr. E. B Just s graduate of Dart-
mouth and the University of Ohloage
dnd a professor at Howard University.
De. George W. Carver, © professer of
ohecistry at Tuskegee Institute,
‘The Victory Lite Tasuranes Co.” of
Chicago. “It ts one af the Inzgest of the
Years toeurance companiee. Tt ts the
etzth insurance company within the
Inst 90 yeare-ts tiset the Biate of New
York tneurance requirements |
‘Wilam 7 Francia, a brilliant Negro
lawyer of ft. Pest, Minnesets” —.
Siaseger 6 the Dunbar apartments in
Harlem, a06 a deGtiant produit of
WEE e; atiwe and prominent ‘tgard
3 pac nad vis eee of New
; Witlam Wel ee ra 8 restinent
wate bate 96 1816, curved ‘op
= Sop. 3b Si 4
seme rockon ac bee
yews, the pase? of the
tor, Frederiex Douglass, and the Ne-
onal Antislavery Standard. In. 186i
Brown: publlened “sketches of laces
/and people abréad.
/\ay 160 the. Negroes of Cincinnat!
‘Oblo, hag acquired $226,000 worth of
real estate. One Negro was worth
$6,000, -and another “who bad "pur-
‘chased himestt and family for $5,000
8 Sow youre prive wpm words dain
jAnother Negro palé $3,000 for. himself
‘and family, and bought a home worth
$400 to $1,000. :
‘There were 424.485 free Nogrose tn
the United States in i850and 4,
010 tm-1860. At thie latter date %-
243 of theee were in ‘Maryland, 58,042
tm Virginia, 90,488, tr North Carolina.
ART {8 Loalsiana, 11,121 tm the Dis-
‘trlet of Coluimble, 10,148 tm Kentucky)
ta whort, 260,757 im the whole’ south.
During: the.twe decades from ITM
to 1819 the, rete-b¢ increase of tres
and. sat tree ag7 04k
fhe proportinn of free Ke
fa the Diack egestas tis jeans. ots
contingty tram £8 per cont 1 »
AK por-onat' se PM. 2 TA
La enemas EROY
the ‘the Catan Gite:
ae Ed OY
de Sec gf 2H
_snciveny, tata
ae
eee
Ae ate i eg pee ere
SaaS ee
\ ahididicoadilt “iltnaabdamadin kia i ise ig
f. Sredenel Semana A Meanie
{ notion Promt:the Aashaghe Crpomation
ee eee Ce rare
$9,000 to Be-‘ieed “for: the i
Beane tyr’ the. Dental Labeery.. | 7T
ib Bonu hod had
at: “Sweaty, eptlaaen, tthe
Uited ‘Metis ‘pion revognl-
eet Taneasy to fttiptea with
the ‘Library’ ip Die. sew -Med-
tea] Buliding, which le-now In tts sec-
Gnd year.’ The combing’ Ubeartes con-
tain imere than 3,040 08. medi-
cine, dentistry and y, with f¢-
teen” periodicals in, the diftergnt
‘branches Gf medidine. ~~
‘The Uprary ja meeting & great need
in the Medital School. One large room
on the firet floor was designated: by
the—architect—tor—thit--parpoee,--artth
an adjething room for a pathological
museum, Both. of thes rooms are
now used Dy thp brary, and ever then
‘it Is crowded for space. is
Dean Balloch “atajes that: there” Ja
need of more’ bagks dd the subject of
medicine, ‘althoigh -recentiy several
valuable volumes have. been added:
‘The Ubrary ts a branch of the Unt-
xe Abrery, with s full-time: bre -
lan, Mrs., Jovephine- Morton, who ro~
colved her training under Professor E.
E-Williarns; Univers\ty Lbresien.~ - —
Prof. Hanabetry: Receives _
Harvard Fellowship:
Professor William Leo: Hansiprrs
nas boon granted a Winthrop Fellow:
‘ship by. the faculty of "the Peabody
‘Maseum of Harvard University for re-
search fn “African aifthropalogy,an¢
|archacology. .Thie ta the second time
that the-ellowship has been granted
It tw the only one granted. by. the Pea:
body Institute strictly for enthropo-
logical research. >
‘The university has given” Professor
‘Hansberry a year'a leave of absence
which.will make it possible for .bim
to take advantage of the Harvard Fel-
towahip. Mr. Harsberry's undergradu-
‘ate work was alon' done at Harvard,
where he was graduated In the class
of 1821. “Av an undergraduate he spe-
clailzed ty, Afcican anthropology. and
arctiaeology. .
At Howard Unlversity Protessoi
Hansberry organized ahd has porson-
ally conducted the Atrican Clvilleation
nection: of the Department of History.
Three courses are offered, covering the
History of Africa from _ prohlstoric
Umee to the fallof Nagro civilization
In the ‘siSieenth and-eaventeenth con
turies. ‘These are the only courees of
this Kind. offered by any university tm
the world.»
For ten years Profestor Hansberry
has been conducting research whioh
will be embodied-in-s text book: tor
pach of ‘theke courese....Two of thax
book will be complated during the
coming Seat. He NAS already been
appronehed by.one of the largest pub
ieation companies in"America for pub-
Weation rights for hin bedke.
Howard ‘University Issues
Summer School: Bulletin
7 The Bulletin tor the Howard Univers
alty 2925 cusnther catslon lo, Just. of
the prose and rexdy for alstribution
It shows a faculty of thirty-five mem-
eee" offering “ninety-one, courses. i
seventeen dopartensnte, with, Profecse
ove at. Lightfoot aa director?
Refistration will begin on Monday’
June’ It, and. continue through ths
26th, atfor which persons admitted will
not reselvoveredie. ‘Classen will otart
aimee os
‘the entire picht of the, Gniversity
well bo ntilfzed for eke euimmey nes:
ston, including dormitories, ibrar
lecture rooms end laboratories, to-
gether ‘with the gymnealume. Sfany
Focrostlonal and social teaturds ave
eon naea gor oth pleasure end prot
ot the student body: :
‘Thero will be & tennié tournement
terns allvergeupe to successful. con-
feotants, “Trips will be made to mens
[pieces of aclentine end hlatorieal in-
{oreat in the vicinity of Washiaston.
Entrance requlrements to the auma-
mer. seesion are Identical with, thoce
te any. other quarter,” The work cov-
sre'an claht weeke perl, te intenaive
and méets the ‘requirements of ‘the
regular university standard. - Units
petured ta” the summer spasion Rave
ihe same vaiuo au thove aodured’f
either: the autumn, winter oF «bring
quarter. = bigs
Howard Law Graduate.”
Admitted to Missouri Bar -
| Word has just been received at the
Howard Univeratty Law Gehool that
J. Clareton Young of the clase of 198%
Fecently passed the Miesourt ber. In
the zamination there. were several
colored mén, of whom’ Mr. Young was
Ure onlx one to pass. = *
‘Howard Represented = |
‘At Student Conference _
Tn, & confersince to densider the
‘theme, “War's Challenge to Clirieti:.
arly” which convened at Brown's
‘Mille, N. J, Apri? to 5, Brot
‘versity was repreesnted by a =
Fume ond Lee l PeaDpa
<-Theve- were 200 delegates” aurotiog,
Bepresenting éiffere nationalities
‘work. OF tale agen mecca
Racers ee
The centarenen we
Rea “bec a
e oa iene
STON SNORNNOS publ SIE REE Si
ie bonnie Snot
ft alhenr anil eG POE
ee ee eae
ber Sen ta ee ee ee aa
ERO et ret cee eee en
Be re te een ce ke ae
iis 3 wcck ah i “3 Yes een es
gis ae PE SATE Ee KE EE
Rioie a pare Neto SERENE Oc
oa ar re een Sco
2 rn a er
TR Bedi sin hind thok ly og eT
AES a are is on ee
SPT ae eek a ee era mte rs ce ror ati
SNES One BES SSL TS
eS EST aallp ie ee Magid Wad oa a
Sh andl one Be tredtnartapecateay ©
yougs Men “gt the Fo@tth Eatate,
spe Poairen rey rs
‘tah pilitdeny see coe colony
Reslowing 9" afosmation sien -dne
‘nem six weeks ago, this wriferis in a
fattion vo, otate, naviscdiy the chances
ame 00 if the emibitious ones simone
‘as Will'use good common secise fi thetr
efforts to obtain what, they go efter
‘and consult those Who can belp thent,
Explaine Goolldge Negligense
From high dependable authorit}-this
writer hhs learned tat one-of the big
disappointments to Prasldent Cdivin
Collage ‘was, that when he first, came
te the Presidency there were so many
teifcigppooed colored’ political, bosses,
quasi’race uplitiars afd; unwanted: ad-.
‘vieers that .he became dtsgustedand
concluded’ what the - cojored ‘ people
needed more than_ political Jobs was
more real_eduoattort-"GR-UNG TtaIOn
& rather seedy looking. crowd of. self-
EppointedToaders “called owes Sr-
Coolldge and left a @igned -petition.
‘The thought struck"the President that
he would “ave the standing of eagh
of these individuals investigatad, and
among the other. uncomplimentary
alecoverign was this: One of the mer-
bers of-that particular committee was
under inalctnentgge having eriially
assauled « schoolgirl, ‘the daugbter of
his neighbor: When Mr. Coblidye read
this particular item. he decided-that
there was little oF nothing to, colors
uplifters and that-the whole crowd of;
colored peoplp. tliat be taught better
veneo than te briiig’ Indialed. iminale
and irresponaible people to represent. |
race. «| / of ay
‘A responsible. gentleman ciote to
Prealdent Hoover was. instructed<to
otek ‘advice, Information’alid’ sussee-
tions on ‘the colereq: brother before
the 4th of Merch. ‘Thin writer haw tt
from highest authority. that.valiable
EDITORIAL-OPINIONS OF THE NEGRO PRESS
Dr. Moton made it clear that'the
‘Negro's efforts to seek the comforts
and onloymerits afforded by this clvilt-
aation were Inferpreted to mean| his
noking for social equality. He ere-
phaslzed tho fact. that on this miscon-
ception much of the activities of the
‘other race were based. The fact that
the Negro seekd the comtorts apd con-
‘entoncer aforded by a new Qviliza-
Hon and must be brought into contact
with the other race in waya diferent
from. that of a..nervant haa”increased
the ralsconcepfion 4nd fod the firew of
prejudice. Dr. Moton scouted thb {dea
of any destré on the part of the Nesré
for social equality, and proved gonclu-
sively that what has been dqterpreted
ax an effort at obtatning soclal equality
‘wen but an expression of the desire of
a man Whora tastes’ hed been. cultt-
vated and who felt that to buy auch
conventences and comforts aa he could
psy for wan in keeping with the efforts
that’ ariso ouf of all men to satisty
thelr destre for comfort #nd protection.
—The Birmingham Reportar,
‘Thinking men end women, momberd
of some of our fraternal organizations
gnd othors whovmisht become mem-
Rera, ard tired of so much, high-sound~
ing boasting and grassxdocto indulged
in by come of tho leadermand momberg
of these organtzations.. Gome of tho
members aréyshot throu, : and through
with _home-breawers, wite-boaters,
petty Eratlers ah¢ common-crinitnels,
until our fraternal organizatinos era
willing to sum up {te real assets and
ptéperly charge off its iabilitien,
Yt ig.eheet nonsense to tale about
making the proper tmpression and zo-
calving the right recognition at the
hands of poople who bolleve tn right
ving. when some of our organizations
have as {ta leaders:mon and women of
auch eallbra—The Portiand Advorste,
Much comment has been niado over:
the fact. that-Prealéent- Hoover Yrs hie
ineugural address did not specifically
mention the Negro, But Just why
shculd hat~ The Negro conctitutes a,
part of these United States, Just’ Uke
other racial grotips, even sf he ts treat,
ed as An-orphan. 7
Maybe the fact that every Président,
trom Grant down, save Mr. Wilson, hed
something special to say about tha|
Nero caused the omission of President
Hoover to be noticeadle,—Ths Portland
Advocate. =
fProte Hupdard said that ne notices
‘eats. : :
Tt Je not only kings that imagine that
Seoanse they ‘Rafe.certafn advantages,
God bax sulected them. 0's “2
. Briey hation thinks that tt is eupe-
Vier te alf ether nations.
‘The Catseas call themaeives the sone
of denen. ~The Japqnese think thetr
qupever bas Gemended trem. divinity
‘We all remember the outburst of Ger-
seam vaalty ta the late war.
MWe are afl tore or lene tered with
tho sume stitk. .Ths Engttch ates
Sap ore the ealt people, qui seals
Amoriepas innaging (het Americans are
i ured t0 get 2 prea Gest of mheear
Nextag eeowps Io ax, batten Mi
Re vii Kigts ef pooele wih
4 Sasa Comedie. &: Sit
ame vi sie
rater be, sopliane #
fee he ee, oe ake
Lalor: MeNseetney Sree Senne
ie oiereeinanoern
the ‘Hoover Administration. ain’ bade.
: fee working ayt % Sats aps.
eae eat ha sl
fot eee . bok te. leans
Saas levees Neeser
“erowigs. of eolored -felke.at the WR:
“Houee every Tay else Betaktaat=——
12 HeevarsHawa: Plan =:
“President Hoover’ ham: a dadintte
plan, It ts his intentlén’ to call-in «.
man_who ts not «Jol seeker afd who
Ju big enoligh and broadminded endugh
to deal juotiy with bia fella’ Thea.
man ts Dr. Robart. Russa Moton, proal-
writer tg giving\ this: information out’
‘so that” those of the race who: Eave-
Just clatmayupgn the Repubttoan party
ay tron inbes aba Sun wpa oy
‘Min. those claims if they want to. get
anywhere. , .
Prbsldent Hoover undprataiiad: mores
abgut the colored people than the
Guast-Washington Waders think “he
does, President. Héover knows what
Bo-le-ebottt-and- will-not-be- confused
or turned from his course. -banagets
whers hia praises’ are sung oF by ia-
dignation meetings w8ere’ bis damna~
ion may be prephested. The President
will tlek to B}s_own fine plan, and
the colored people of -the. whole “na-
tion, tired as they are of this ple-orust -
lesidership 20. coramon herein Wavh-
tagton among th colored people, will
be found backing Prenident Héoyer’s
plan with, great loyalty. ‘The hour has,
atruck for’ this “phony” leadership’
which promlsegta help everybody arid
bade avatars. az
SS Suey a
"Milk ts-almost a perfect food. Swale
low {t slowly,- rather than drink tt
down. RY mote nutritious, you" might
aay, to eat than, to driik.
‘training. This was at the Iiistitute of
L.Pouties in Williamstown.
‘Ansjtem in the American morning
papers of that day, giving the resuite
of the marathon at the Olymple sames,
‘wave epecin! point to hie remarks. © —
‘The item sald that the inarathon in
Holland requiring stamina and endur-
‘ance, which heretofore have been’ re-
garded &« Nordlo attributes, Aaa been
on 7 a browa-akipned Algerien
with a dark-skinned Chilean second,
and” two yellow - skinned Jepanese
fourth gnd ‘slSth, while, the white race
had to be content with third and tea
places,
“Tho professor sata that the aasump-
tion that people with superior techni-
cal culture are superior to peoplen
‘rithout, hee no eclentite yallatty.
The Nerdlo happened tS bé0 tho, frst
to use mochanteal oneray, and by using
the resources of thin anergy he got the
lead over tha rost of the world, and
alzo.got » big head. Be
‘There ty no biological superiority of
the white. map. ‘The Orientals, aed
thoy got the xélentife spirit that dom-
Inates the wwast, will’ equal the white
man In any kind of effort, The white
man’sadvantage rests merely in the
fact that he got tho atert,
Thin kind of talk will,bo,2 blow to
thore of ih who think we are God's
chosen people-—The Denver Star.
Who today knows of the thourand
fan ono:cults of Mehra and the PRre~
sian Groat Mother anve those who ev
rlouely puraus the history of religions
through the ages? Yet the than com~
[paratively -piny and * insienifieant
/Chatinity has grown to auch wtkture
that ft 1 today the sregtect moral end
fatellectual fprco:to, the world, and one
hesitates to mention Tivertu Caesar
in the gamo breath with Joms Christ,
cr avin Judes Iacarloti—The Boston
Chrentele,
1-"Knewledge ts power” fs a statement
brief and true, aince it constitutes @
magio key which unlocks all doors
leading “upward and onward toward
the heights of ntelisctuallty, trom
wich alltuge it6 tm genera} takes on
2: ntw aepect. 7%
Don't pass up this opportunity to,
aaa to your store of knowledge by =
closer acdualftance..with fala, the
peerless educational medium through
which “the “civilised. world's mental
horlion will be extended to the verge”
of the infinite. “Knowledge fe powar, =
force so potent as to prove by actual
results obtained, the troth of hunante
dtien News. - - 7
No more Indignous or leaghadle em
Aihition ef prejudios js to be touné
than that whith would” rob Negre
woanen of the tile of Miss and. Mra.
In the padority of the newspapery ta)
pablo mention of all sera, and eTee
In ordinary convertation. & hes ‘been -
pre white person felt net to
ioe titles With regard 0 Nagiote They -
They sk co sie ek saende te hee
emrniaies,. J qrder te pratity the
sever tse of “onpcealacr’"— Fhe Daa.
Repreag. om “
ees alate Oo ey
Do eet ow, sees
se vteniah geareK Denied wai eae
aera eden
Sena ae -gteanient ee
te Fo es eeerens ik ae
ee ee
eaipeeen arippriin tte
Reeth sponds Mae Dpetitieh, gs
eae eo eae et
International Convention of the Negro Peoples of the World
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Authorities note on the extent of unemployment over the economy as a whole, in cities, states and rural districts, and in each industry—the become available for the first time if the 1926 census of population incorporates a recommendation made by the American Statistical Association's Committee on Governmental Labor Statistics. The Committee, which is representative of industry, government, welfare agencies, scientific bodies, insurance and banking interests, was organised to help carry out the recommendations of the Committee on Unemployment and Business Cycles appointed by the Secretary of Commerce at the close of President Harding's conference on unemployment in 1921. The recommendations here presented grow out of the studies of this committee since them.
In view of the failure of the last Congress to enact any census legislation, it is important that, at the forthcoming special session, action be taken which will insure an appropriation adequate for such important information
how many of the workers in the population are qualifying operated from birth.
Now, however, upon the same one which most people who are not of jobs may be working today the pay. Coal moths for instance, still in the payrolls of the coal company, may be at home idle without wages because the mine is not operating at the moment.
The enumerator, would, therefore, ask a second question—"If you hold a job of any kind, are you on layoff without pay today?" Again the answer would be "yes" or "no." No information would be sought regarding the length of time unemployed in the course of the year, this being an exceedingly difficult fact to ascertain—as previous efforts of the census have shown—requiring a long interview and a superior memory on the part of the person questioned. By abandoning the effort, there would be more chance of getting the other questions accurately answered.
It is important to know not only the total number unemployed, but in what occupations they are ordinarily engaged. So it would be necessary to add
Not only should the Federal Government count the unemployed in taking the census of population, but it should make available the data on monthly trends of employment obtainable from the census of manufactures and similar information which it is hoped may be secured in the proposed new census of distribution.
If for 1920 the Federal Government will give us a bench-mark of employment and unemployment, all efforts to increase the security of employment of American wage earners will become susceptible of measurement of results. Without this bench-mark, all these efforts are more or less blind.
We have never known in the United States the number of persons out of work at any time, although many guesses have been made and much energy has gone into attempts to estimate it. The need for such basic and extensive information was demonstrated a year ago when unemployment was widely discussed, and there was a general demand for reliable information by business men, who must determine policies regarding the rates of their-production, and by welfare organizations, which wanted to know whether the burden was likely to grow greater or less.
A Senate resolution directed the Secretary of Labor to report on the extent of unemployment and part-time employment. After considerable work by the statisticians in the Department of Labor, Secretary Davis made a guess of 1,875,000, which differed by some two or three million from the guesses of other statisticians outside of Washington. The Secretary of Labor's letter to the Senate indicated that in preparing the report upon which it was based the Bureau of Labor Statistics had not attempted to count the number of unemployed but only the shrinkage of the payrolls between 1925 and 1928, and as nobody knew how many were out of work in 1925 the government could not state with authority how many were unemployed in 1928. Even in estimating the shrinkage the only factual basis was a mere sample of reports from manufacturing firms and from the railroads. No figures were available for such important industries and occupations as agriculture, mining, construction, clerical
work, complete service and trade, and the predation consumption was made that plotted against of the economic life of the country were affected in the same degree in manufacturing and transportation. Finally, the secretary of Labor explained that the question raised in the Senate Resolution could be answered only through a comprehensive census. Now that we are on the eve of taking another census, why not plan to get the facts? Certainly nothing affects the welfare of all the people more vitally than regularity of employment and there is no greater statistical need than some means of measuring progress in the alleviation of unemployment.
The committee includes, besides representatives of the several interested 1' tents.
Mary van Kleeck, director of industrial studies; Russell Sage Foundation; chairman; Dr. Blyce M. Stewart; Industrial Relations Counselor, Inc.; executive secretary; A. J. Altmeyer, Wisconsin Industrial Commission; W. William A. Berridge, Metropolitan Life Insurance Co.; Louis Bloch, Bureau of Labor Statistics of California; R. D. Cahn Chicago Tribune; J. Frederick Dowhurst, Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia; Paul H. Douglas, University of Chicago; Leonard W. Hatch, New York State Department of Labor; Ralph G. Hurlin, Russell Sage Foundation; Richard Laneburgh, University of Pennsylvania; Don D. Lescobier, University of Wisconsin; Leifur Magnusson, Washington, D. C., Office of International Labor Office; Eugene B. Patton, New York State Department of Labor; Roswell F. Phelps, Massachusetts Department of Labor and Industries; Harold V. Roelse, Federal Reserve Bank of New York; Ralph J. Watking, Ohio State University; Sidney W. Wilcox, Illinois Department of Labor.
NEW: YORK--Bud Taylor, Terre Haute featherweight, will tackle Kid Chocolate, Cuban star, in the Garden on May 3 or 10, if present-plains materialise. Matchmaker Tom McArdle has received Taylor's consent to this match. The match probably will be held on May 10 because the Bronx Hospital Fund has requested May 8 for its annual fight carnival, and a favorable reply to this application is expected at Tuesday's meeting of the Garden board of directors.
Atlanta, Ga., April 18—Dominational competition in the African mission fields coexists waste of effort, causes unfortunate dysplasia among the people, and handicaps Christianity in its conflict with Mohammedism, according to M. Edwards, of Murray Town, Sierra Leone, West Africa, speaking at the annual meeting of the African Students Union of America, in session last week at Gammon Theological Seminary, this city. Even families are being divided along religious lines, he said, sometimes as many as three denominations being represented in a single family. He expressed the opinion that some means should be found by which various churches might make a united appeal to the people of mission lands.
In reply it was pointed out by Dr. T. S. Donahough, of the Methodist Foreign Mission Board, that many of the mission boards of America are seeking to obviate the difficulty complained of by the division of territory and by union enterprises, and that in certain of the mission lands the native Christians of the different denominations are beginning to unite on a common basis.
Discussing the question "what sort of missionaries are needed," Prof. E. N. Jones, of Freetown, Sierra Leone, expressed the opinion that the type of missionaries needed today are those who come as friends and advisers, rather than as autocratic ecclesiastical dictators.
H. K. Nyabonga, of Howard University, son of a hereditary Ugandan king, presided over the meeting, which was attended by a dozen students from various parts of the African continent. The school of misgions of Gammion Seminary participated also.
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THE LIFE OF TOUSSAINT L'OUVERTURE No. 10 ... DRAWN BY HADEL KERLER
APOLEON immediately had an audience with Toussaint's two sons, attending school in France, and made them believe that he was their father's friend.
HE EMPEROR then sent a fleet of 80 warships with 22,000 soldiers under Captain General Charles Victor Emmanuel Le Clerc, with sealed orders to subdue Toussaint.
HE FLERT arrived off Cape Haitian Feb. 3rd, 1882, and LeClerc demanded Toussaint surrender to him.
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The Black Napoleon of the Soudan
By J. A. Rogers
The Story of an African Slave Who Built Two Empires; Was Called Samory, the Conqueror, Because of Great Military Skill and Power
Samory, West African Conqueror, was born at Bissandouou in the Valley of the Niger in 1830. He defied the power of France for eighteen years with such great skill that the French commander out of sheer admiration for his genius subsided him "The Black Napoleon of the Soudan."
Among these French commanders were some who won great distinction in the last war, like Marshal Joffre and Gen. Gallien.
Again and again Samory defeated the forces sent against him, and several times France was compelled to make treaties with him.
Samory, like many other great men, began life in the humblest circumstances. He was the son of a poor black merchant and a female slave. One day a neighboring tribe swooped down on Samory's tribe, killing many and capturing others.
Samory-Taken Captive
Among the latter was Samory, who
became a slave of his captors.
But a bold and ambitious man even though a slave, does not remain down, besides Samory was, a glank in strength and size. No one in all West Africa could throw a spear with such immerring skill as he. At eighteen he escaped and killing his pursuers, went to the King of Tacoudo and inflicted him his services.
The king, struck, by his, splendid physique and military bearing, at once made him as one of his bodyguard.
But Samory's success with his new patron did not end there. He at once set about learning Arabic and soon after rose to the rank of counselor. Continuing his upward career he went on until he stood next to the king.
Then one day he quarreled with the king and decided to return to his native Bissandougu. He was now wealthy and soon after his arrival here was named chief of his tribe.
Annexed Enemy Land
Finding himself at last with an supreme power in his hands, Samory decided to gratify his list for conquest, and making war, on the neighboring
chiefs, killed them all and annexed their lands.
Continuing his march northeastwardly along the banks of the Niger he succeeded in conquering all the region east of Sierra Leone to the buckle of the Niger, and well up into the Upper Niger—a territory of several hundred thousand square miles.
Among those who fell under Samorye's invincible march was his former benefactor, the King of Toronto. Like Napoleon, Genghis Khan and other great conquerors, Samorye was ruthless and allowed nothing to stand in his path.
He was now the most powerful native king in all Africa. Early in life he had become a Mohammedan, and ignoring the title of king or emperor, he called himself "Commander of the Faithful." As he swept onward in his victorious march he gave the conquered the alternative of accepting the Koran (Mohammada Bible), or be butchered.
Wars With France
Samory was now at the height of his power. But he was to meet an obstacle greater than the sum of all those he had encountered. Quite unknown to him his empire of Ouassouou had changed hands. England, Belgium, Germany and Portugal, sitting in conference, had awarded his lands to France.
The first knowledge Samory had of this was while besieging the town of Kenlera, in the Upper Niger. A black sergeant in French uniform came to him with an order from the French commander to discontinue the siege. Amazed at the man's impertinence, Samory ordered him seized and held for torture.
Escapeing, the sergeant found his way back to camp. The prestige of France had to be upheld, and then began a war with Samory that lasted until 1899.
Armed with the latest weapons the French started after Samory. When they arrived at Kenlera, however, he had already captured it, and was in
retreat. This retreat, however, was only strategy, for awaiting the French in a favorable spot, he attacked them. Great Battle.
The battle lasted over a week. In the first three days the French, armed with the latest artillery, were victorious. But when their ammunition was exhausted, Samory attacked them with his spears, and forced them to retreat.
Samory's warriors had only a few modern rifles that he had got by way oficia and Sierna Leone.
For the next five years the war went on, with success now, or Samory's side; now on that of the French. Samory, However, had the upper hand. France's ambition was to keep a straight overridden route from the French Congo through her North African possessions to France, and Samory sweeping on the caravans, made this impossible. France finally asked a treaty with him, which was signed in 1886. His favorite son, Karnoko, was given as a pledge.
Another treaty followed in 1887. By this treaty Samory was given all the territory on the left bank of the Niger. But no sooner was the treaty concluded than the French began to fortify the right bank of the river.
Incitio Chiefs
His suspicious aroused. Samory began to incite, the native chiefs to rebel, and after another treaty had been made, war broke out again in 1891. The French now decided to attack him in force. Defeating ally after ally of his, the French met up with Samory at Kokouna.
Samory's a force consisted of 20,000 men armed with spears, 10,000 rifles and two small cannons, as well as 2,000 cavalry.
The French, armed with modern artillery, repulsed him, and drove him from his capital. Elisandougon. He was, however, far from being beaten. He gave battle for the next fifteen days, and again the French were compelled to make a treaty with him.
By this agreement he was permitted to continue his empire towards the south, whither he went, making many new conquests and building a new em
plist. Some time later a French expedition, under the noted Capt. Marchand, narrowly escaped capture at his hands.
In spite of the treaty Samory was never satisfied at seeing the white man on territory that he believed was his, and once more he descended on the caravans. Again France declared war on him, and again after a fierce struggle—his spores against the cannons of the French, he was forced to retreat with his army of 28,000 men. Accompanying him were 120,000 women, children and captives, with 20,000 cattle.
The French had now decided to wipe out his power once for all. They pressed the fight and for the next year the struggle lasted with Samory retreating the greater part of the time.
But in this also he showed his skill. One of his opponents, Commandant de Lartigue, says in his book:
"One cannot help but admire from a military point of view his precision, the minute care with which Samory conducted this retreat and with what zeal his orders were executed by his generals.
Among the latter, two of his sons, one of which Sarkane Mory, his heir.
one of which Saranne Mory, his heir,
His favorite son, Karamoko, was in
the meanwhile chained in a hut, and
given barely enough food to keep him
alive. Karamoko, after being shown a
review of the French army in Paris,
had been sent back to tell his father
what he had seen.
Meeting with his father he told him
of the strength of the French army
and advised him to surrender, saying
he could never hope to overcome a
force so great. But Sammy instead
of following his advice, made him a
prisoner.
"Were they so strong as you say,"
replied the old, warrior, "they would
not be using black men against me."
Captured at Prayer .
But pressed by a superior force one must yield sooner or later. The end came in 1898, brought about, as much by domestic strife as by age, and the
No Wonder-
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strength of the enemy. Samary had 200 wives, and the favorite among them, a very young woman, was accused of infidelity with Saranke Mory. Threatened with torture by his father, Saranke Mory fled, throwing disorder into the ranks.
In the meantime the French were drawing nearer and nearer. A few days after Saranke Mory's flight, Samary retired a little way into the woods to read the Koran, as was his daily custom.
While there alone and unarmed, a black-scout in the French army and a white sergeant crept upon him as he knelt at prayer, and made him a prisoner.
But the alarm had been given; his men had rushed to his rescue, and the two armies stood facing each other for a last struggle. Worn, however, with fifty-five years of ceaseless warfare Samary, seeing but the useless slaughter of his brave men, gave the sign not to fight.
Led away he was imprisoned in the little village of Njole in the Congo, where he died the following year of consumption at the age of sixty-nine.
Great Strategist
Le Grande Encyclopedia. (French)
says of him in part:
Samory, great Negro potentate, who
disputed for a long time with France
for possession of the Soudan.
Handsome, of splendid height, very
intelligent, very cunning and extremely brave.
"Unhappily for him he crossed the path of France from the Senegal to the Niger, when France wished to ascend the great river toward its bourse and to descend toward Timbucoo. The war between us and him commenced in 1881-2, and lasted until 1898.
"Having thus struggled very cleverly against Borgin-Debordes, Combes, Hujbert, Afribainboud, Bounier and others, and after having lost his capital, Bissandouou in 1891, he abandoned the Niger which he had depopulated.
"From here he went toward the east in the country of Kong in the region of the rivers. Here he built a new empire from which he was driven by France in 1898.
Like most great military leaders, Samory relied almost as much on strategy as on force. He had a method of frightening the enemy that was highly original. With him always was an orchestra of about one hundred pieces composed of drums, cornets, flutes, fites, whistles, tomtoms and other contrivances. During a battle he would set this orchestra to making a din that sounded like the shouting of victorious warriors mingled with the groans and cries of the dying and defeated. This scheme never failed to dishearten the enemy who very often could not see all that their own men were doing in the woods.
The Black Horseman, Who Defeated Spain's Greatest General
asy
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Angurando una era de progreso incomparable para la raza, nuestra organización recomienda lealtad, actividad y valor—Grandes preparativos para la mas importante de todas nuestras reuniones internacionales—Nuestro presidente general toca el clarin de llamada—Venta completa de la primera edición del Blackman, nuevo organo oficial de la organización.
Compañeros de la raza:
Me es placentero manifestar que hemos adelantado un paso mas en nuestra fornada hacia la redención Africana. El 30 de marzo proximo pasado publicó su primera edición en la ciudad de Kingston, isla de Jamaica, el primero de nuestros diarios que ha de laborar en pro de los intereses de la raza. Debido a claritas dificultades nos vimos imposibilidades para sacar el periódico a principios de año como habiamos anunciado, mas la cooperación aportada por aquellos que reunieron fondos facilitó nuestro reciente éxito.
Me placentero man
paso mas en nuestra jor
El 30 de marzo próximo
en la ciudad de Kingston
nuestros diarios que ha de
la raza. Debido a
posibilidades para sacar
com habiamos anuncias
por aquellos que reunieron
exito.
Es un regocijo nuestro
la mañana del día de pub
numeros en la ciudad de
resto de la laisa, estan
se hubieran distribuido tr
Por tal concepto no nos
en el extranjero. Este
hen la era del periodismo;
se habia manifestado tan
periódico. Ello demostra
clientemente al ejercicio de
En beneficio de aquell
copia del primer número
inuación mi artículo de
que dicho periódico ha de
MARCUS GARVEY HACI
ES
Una nueva era para los
La lala de Jamaica
confrat
Al elemento de la raza negra
Este dia seela una nu
raza al sacar a la luz publi
cado publicarse en los princi
nuestro elemento convive o
rectamente con el element
intención establiecer durante
ción de un diario en ciel
Londres, Paris, Roma, Cap
tantes islas de las antillas,
aquel sentimiento que tiende
y propia solución de nue
raciales.
es placentero manifestar que hemos a las en nuestra jornada hacia la redención de marzo próximo pasado público su pro-
ciudad de Kingston, isla de Jamaica, con las diarios que ha de laborar en pro de laza. Debido a dertas dificultades nativas para sacar el periódico a prin-
tabiamos anunciado, mas la cooperación cellos que reunion fondos facilitó riu.
un regocijo nuestro el que en las primeras del día de publicación, se agotaran sus en la ciudad de Kingston y debido a lo de la isla, estamos en el convencimiento distribuido tres o cuatro veces más concepto no nos fue posible suplir a extranjero. Este hecho determina un a la del periodismo: En la historia de esta manifestado tanto interes por la isla. Ello demiende al ejercicio de sus deberes y responde beneficio de aquellos que no pudieron el primer número del Blackman, reproducir en mi artículo de fondo, determinando no periódico ha de seguir.
CUS GARVEY: HACE UN NUEVO ESFUERZO EN PRO DE
nueva era para los pueblos negros del ula La isla de Jamaica habira el paso hacia confraternidad racial
mente de la raza negra y amigos en general: este dia señala una nueva época en la historia del sacar a la luz pública el primero de los diarios publicarse en los principales centros del mundo pro elemento convive o se haalla en contacto diramente con el elemento de las otras razas. este establiecer durante los proximos años en un diario en ciudades como Nueva York, Paris, Roma, Capetown, Nigeria y en las islas de las antillas, con el objeto de crear y sentimientos que tienda a proporcionar la vera copia solución de nuestros más complicados.
Es un regocijo nuestro el que en las primeras horas de la mañana del día de publicación, se agotaran los doce mil números en la ciudad de Kingston y debido a la demanda del resto de la isla, estamos en el convencimiento de que se hubieran distribuido tres o cuatro veces mayor cantidad. Por tal concepto no nos fue posible suplir a los agentes en el extranjero. Este hecho determina un nuevo record en la era del periodismo: En la historia de este pais nunca se habla manifestado tanto interes por la lectura de un periodico. Ello demuestra que el negro despierta concientemente al ejercicio de sus deberes y responsabilidades. En beneficio de aquellos que no pudieron obtener una copia del primer número del Blackman, reproduzco a continuación mi artículo de fondo, determinando la política que dicho periodico ha de seguir.
Una nueva era para los pueblos negros del universo
La isla de Jamaica habrira el paso hacia una
confraternidad racial
Este dia seella una nueva época en la historia de nuestra raza al sacar a la luz el primer de los diarios que han de publicarse en los principales centros del mundo, en donde nuestro elemento convive o se halla en contacto directa o indirectamente con el elemento de las otras razas. Es nuestra intención establecer durante los próximos días años la publicación de un diario en ciudades como Nueva York, Chicago, Londres, Paris, Roma, Capetown, Nigeria, y en las más importantes islas de las antillas, con el objeto de crear y mantener aquel sentimiento que tienda a proporcionar la verdadera paz y propia solución de nuestros mas complicados problemas raciales.
Tolerancia racial y buen deseo
En. Jamaica, donde hemos establecido nuestra primera publicación diaria, tenemos, afortunadamente, un mejor entendimiento entre las razas, y sobre el particular crecierno que ella sera un modelo de tolerancia racial y buen deseo. Aqui hemos laborado coda a codo por años, y años adquiriendo confianza entre unos y otros; pero el tiempo ha llegado para que el negro, como cualquier otro, elemento, persiga su propia felicidad y se establezca como parte integrante de la prosperidad universal. Por tal razon el Blackman aparece en esta comunidad sin malicia para con ninguna raza, partido o institución. Hemos de mantener, a nuestro mejor entender, el mayor grado de confraternidad con aquellos en disposition de ser nuestros amigos. No hemos de desperdarci, sin embargo, oportunidad alguna para combatir tenazamente al enemigo. No hemos de originar dificultad por medio alguno. Respetaremos la ley y patrocinera remusa una obedientia estricta para la Constitución. Asistiremos al gobierno en toda epoca en bien del país y de sus
En Jamaica, donde híspedificación diaria, tenemos, dimiento entre las razas, y se será un modelo de tolerancia laborado coda a codo por aporte unos y otros; pero el coma cualquier otro, elemento estableza como parte integra Por tal razon el Blackman licía para con jungina razas mantener, a nuestro mejor o ternidad con aquellos en de No hemos de desperdiciar para combatir tenamente a dificultad por medio alguno, remos una obedience estric tiremos al gobierno en toda habitantes.
En Jamaica, donde hemos establecido nuestroración diaria, tenemos, afortunadamente, un método entre las razas, y sobre el particular cremado un modelo de tolerancia y buen deseo. Un código a code por años y años adquiriendo, y otros y otros, pero el tiempo ha llegado para que cualquier otro, elemento, persiga su propia felicza como parte integrante de la prosperidad al razon el Blackman aparece en esta comunidad para con ninguna raza, partido o institución. Ner, a nuestro mejor entender, el mayor grado, con aquellos en disposición de ser nuestro, hemos de desperdiciar, sinembargo, oportunid combatir十二章amente en einigo. No hemos de por medio alguno. Respeitaremos la ley y una obedicencia estricta para con la Constitución al gobierno en toda época en bien del paísiesz.
Laborando-en pro de una causa noble
Queremes que Jamaica se sostenga como una antorcha de buena voluntad y no podemos laborar por una causa más noble. Es natural que en toda comunidad hayan elementos malsanos que intenten prevenir algun hecho benefico; pero hemos-de-estar sentimental en tales circumstancias.
Queremos que Jamaica buena voluntad y no podr noble. Es natural que en malsanos que intenten pre hemos de estar sentinela al Organo oficial El Blackman puede ser de nuestro elemento negro sobre toda cuestion que afe de humillarse a ninguna fuea sea. Defendera todo principal de la contienda. Grar patrocinio de la razon. Saludo a. Al hacer nuestra apari salidamos cordialmente a los aumentar nuestra circu tiempo. Nuestra primera a pequeura por no haber presion. Dentro de poco ha quinaria necesaria y ya puida pueda igualarse a cualquier Con el mejor desoceng Vuestro ob Edelweis Park, Cross Roads marzo 30 de 1929.
Queremos que Jamaica se sostenga como una a voluntad y no podemos laborar por una. Es natural que en toda comunidad hayan nos que intenten prevenir anhecho benedecar sentinela alerta en tales circumstance. Organo oficial de nuestro elemento el Blackman puede ser considerado como el orgoestro elemento negro. Siempre expresará s toda cuestion que afecte directamente a la razillaarse a ninguna fuerza por superior y poten Defendera todo principio de derecho y luchar de la contienda. Grandes cosas pueden realizarin de la razon. Saludo a la humanidad el hacer nuestra aparición en el campo del poros cordialmente a la humanidad en general,umentar nuestra, circulación a medida que trai Nuestra primera edición ha sido compara por no haberes completado aún nuestra.plan. Dentro de poco hemos de recibir al resto i necesaria y ya podemos con un peri igualarse a cualquier publicación moderna en el mejor deseo.tengo el honor de ser, Vuestro obediente servidor. MARCUS GARVEY Jefe de Redas Cia Park, Cross Roads, St. Andrews, Jamaica, arzo 30 de 1929.
El Blackman puede ser considerado como el organo oficial de nuestro elemento negro. Siempre expresara su opinión sobre toda cuestión que afecte directamente a la raza. No ha de humillarse a ninguna fuerza por superior y potente que ella sea. Defendera todo principio de derecho y luchará hasta el final de la contienda. Grandes cosas pueden realizarse en el patrocinio de la razon.
Saludo a la humanidad
Al hacer nuestra aparición en el campo del periodismo, saludamos cordialmente a la humanidad en general. Esperamos aumentar nuestra circulación a medida que transcurra el tiempo. Nuestra primera edición ha sido comparativamente pequeña por no haberse completado aún nuestra planta de impresión. Dentro de poco hemos de recibir al resto de la maquinaria necesaria y ya posiciones con un periodo que pueda igualarse a cualquier publicación moderna en su clase.
Con el mejor deseo, tengo el honor de ser,
Vuestro obediente servidor.
MARCUS GARVEY,
Jefe de Redacción.
Edelweis Park, Cross Roads, St. Andrews, Jamaica, B. W. I. marzo 30 de 1929.
La política del periodico definida
La política del periódico común
Con las anteriores manifestaciones queda definida la política del Blackmarr. Esperamos que nuestro pueblo coopere con la Asociación, Universal para el Adelanto de la Raza Negra, de manera que ella pueda establecer publicaciones de esta naturaleza en puntos donde se haga necesario el confecimiento de nuestra raza.
Con las anteriores man
politica del Blackman.
Ropeopere con la Asociación.
Raza Negra, de manera
dicactioned de esta natura
esocriario el enlistimiento.
Grandas presentas
Tengo gran placer en un
preparativos hechos aquí por
internacional son alargados
organización en requerida
a pre del dato de dicha man
as anteriores manifestaciones queda el Blackmatr. Esperamos que nuevora la Asociación. Universal para el / Negra, de manera que ella pueda estir de esta naturaleza en puntos donde el entecimiento de nuestra raza. Gestiones preparadas para la convivencia gran pincer en manifestación una vez en hechos aquí para que proximalen son alagadores. Toda división en requerida para que sports to exito de dicha magna reunión. Labor
Tengo gran placer en maniestar una vez más que los preparativos hechos aquí para que proxíme conversión internacional son alagadores. Toda división y renal de mi organización es requerida para que sports todo esfuerzo supel del éxito de dicha magna reunión. Laboramos hacia
tal fin y haremos da 1929 uno de los años de mayores
realizaciones en la historia de nuestra organizacion.
Con el major despojo, tengo el honor de ser,
Vuestro obediente-servidor,
MARCUS GARVEY,
Presidente General,
Associacion Universal para el Adelitismo de la Raza Negra.
Kingston, Jamaica, B. W. I., abrtl. 1 de 1929.
La persistencia de Builty Graham en golpe hará a la mujer de vera advertencia por parte del relato, puna en disponible un el siguiente asato a lo que ha que el momento fue una formidable pala entre el notable buceador de Utica y el sentacional cabatón de la nasa Kid Chocolate en el Coliseo de Nuevo York, ante una una diezisiemil personas, o sea la mitad del gentle que se aglomeró frente a las taquillas disputandose, acaloradamente el privilegio de ganar acceso al nuevo templo purgilístico neoyorquino. Cuando Graham fue finalmente descalificado, se le habia ya amonestado cuatro veces por el mismo motivo. Fué una enorme descepción para el entusiastado público, que tuvo oportunidad, mientras la batalla duró, de presenciar una de las más ligeras y reñidas exhibiciones de boxeo que has h visto por aqui en mucho tiempo. Graham, pesando. 121 libras y media, se desempeñó, salvo por su predisposition a golpear bajo, como el brillante boxeador, que ha sido siempre, pero a su vez Chocolate (120), dio una de sus caracteristicas exhibiciones, atacando, contraatacando, danzando y a través de todo ello, agotando gradualmente a su hombre con un constante castigo ambidestro que tenia a Graham en situación bastante precaria cuando el refere detuvo el match, a pesar de que Büshy no se hallaba tan a la zaga en cuestión de puntos.
Fueron cuatro la veces que la illuvia de golpes derribó a uno y otro de los contendientes, Chocolate probó la efectividad de los golpes de Graham en el mismisimo primer asalto, cuando un derechaazo a la mandibula lo. derribó inesperadamente. El cubano escuchó la cuenta de dos y se incorporó aparentemente sorprendido. No obstante, logro capear la tormenta satisfactoriamente.
En el segundo Chocolate pone a Grahain en el suelo, sin cuenta al alguna, la al abrirse el asalto. Bushy se levanta y después de tirar un jabar. le manda al cubanito un derechazo bajo' que hace doblarse al Kid presa de vivos dolores y hacia ademán de haber sufrido un foul. El arbitro mira a los juces y estos le hacen senal de que haga seguir la batalla. Ya recuperado, Chocolate vuelve furiosamente a la carga y domina en el infighting en el resto del periodo.
En el tercero Chocolate envila al suelo a Graham. con un derecha azal cuello y esté por poco cae fuera del ring, teniendo los periodistas' que ayudarlo a incorporarse. Al reanudarlo la pelle, Graham vuelve a golpear bajo. En el resto del asalto hay buenos intercambios. Graham de reefes de su personalidad en el cuarto, boxeando con gran rapidez y aniotndose no pocos puntos. No obstante, en el infiltración, sigue imponiéndose Chocolate. Nuevamente es regañado Graham por golpear bajo en el quinto, repitiéndose la advertencia instantes después, cuando el referee interrumpe unos instantes el match para llamarle energicamente la atención a Bushy. El sexto se desarrolló más o menos en la misma forma, recibiendo Graham su habitual tanda de regafios por el referee, quien lo previno por ultima vez.
Chocolate sale decidido en el séptimo y envía al piso a Bushy con derecha. Este escucha la cuenta de uno. Graham trata de ponerse a prudente distancia mediante su habil juego de pies, pero Chocolate lo persigue y consigue alanzar varia veces. Entonces se produce el golpe bajo que induce al funcionario a terminar aquello, descalificando merecidamente a Graham.
Los juces aplaudieron la acitud del referee.
Graham tivo tuvo mejores momentos entre los asalitos tercero y septimo, cuando con su estilo particularismo consiguió desconcertar no poco a Chocolate y colocarle un merosos golpea. Durante este período Chocolate experimentó notable dificultad en golpear adfidamente, pues Graham se manteni en continua danza.
LINCOLN PATRIM
Firma, Nombre, Nombre de la casa
En una alghena de Liberty, en creta expresamente para salir a aprece el gran americano jugando con su hija Tad en una de los amplios matanos Joaquín Blanco. No habrálo el grabado. Tad se en el mando a la capilla del Presidente y data corre; corre al saldo, mirando al soelo, tranquilamente, alimentando con pacienza la ingenuita itisión infantil. Asi era el Presidente, como deberían ser los hombres.
Los níos necesitan la compañía paterna. Por serias que sean las labores del padre, conveniente es que dedique al hijo algún momento, para guiarlo para asonsejarlo, para entretenerlo, para elegrarlo. En la vida, que es corta, el placer que dan los hijos compensa el pequeño sacrificio de acompañar un momento y aun el otro sacrificio mayor de someter mestra voluntad a la suya mientras estamos a su lado.
Papá, quiero correr a caballo,-diria el pequeño Tad y el Presidente, sumiso a la autoridad infantil. contestaria: "Si, hijo, si." Y manos a la obra. A correr por los salones solitarios, por los amplios pasillos, cogredores, olvidado de su dignidad presidential para, ser sólo padre complaciente, "burro de carga," lo que a Tad se le antojase en ese momento.
Figura de inmenso relieve la de Lincoln. En ella no podia falterte aspecto de padre bordados, atento, solicito con sus hijos en todas ocaciones. Cuenta el autor de la biografía que estoy leyendo ahora, que, veces, el travieso muchachito se presentaba en las reuniones del Gabinete donde se discutían graves cuestiones de estado. El Presidente lo atendía, atolda atendía carifosamente y se interrumpa la sesión, aunque estuviese hablando eliero Stanton, a quien correspondin traatar delicados asuntos de guerra. Cuando se aquietaba el muchachito (regularmente se quedaba dormido en brazos del padre), la sesión continuaba.
Una razon habla para que el corazón del padre fuese más blando en aquellos dias. Habia muerto Willie, el otro hijo del Presidente, el compañero inseparable de Tad. Profundamente apenado el padre, queria, anhelaba la compañía de Tad para que este no echase de menos al hermano muerto. Acaso en pressa su espiritu de ese temor que se apodera del padre que has perdido a un hijo, de perder también a los demás. Cuentas que en un consejo de guerra, mientras habla Lincoln de ciertas medidas de estrategia que pensaba acadisejar a uno de sus generales, oyóse un gran ruido fuera y unos golos muy duros a la puerta del salón donde se reunía el Gabinete. El Presidente lo olvidó todo para atender al hijo. Habia que observar su semblante de alegría.
—Ese es Tad, dijo, mientras se diriga la puerta. Luego un adióso: Esos goipes constituyen un telégrafo especial que hemos adoptado mi hijo y yo. Tengo que atender a la llamada.
Cuando se abrió la puerta, se echo en brazos del padre. Los hombres del Consejo de Guerra observaban acaso disgustados, pero Lincoln explico más aún: "Este telégrafo especial es para evitar la sorpresa de su entrada. Así es mejor."
Un dia el muchachito se apoderó de una manguea y empezó a echar agua a todo el mundo. Fueron victimas unos cuantos oficiales del ejercito y unos cuantos funcionarios. Aunque la travésura fué castigada, no por eso dejo de gozarla Lincoln. alma capaz de entender las cosas de los niños en su verdadera luz.
De esto dio pruebas muchas veces
aquel hombre superior. En una
ocasion, dice el autor de la biografía,
que comento, mientras Lincoln
pronunciaba a un discuro, en Casa
Blanca, contestando a las felicitaciones
que recibía por una victoria
de los soldados del Norte, vióse la
bandera confederada en una de las
ventanas de la residencia.
Ese es Tad, dijo alguien en la
multitud.
Unos rieron "la gracia." Otros mostraron su profunda disgusto. Alguno creyó que el Presidente Lincoln debia cargar aquí travesura afantil, que era un insulto al Norte. Lincoln sonrió. Sus labios debieron moverse para decir: "Cosas de muchachos." El Presidente que habia sabido perdonar al soldado condado a morte por quodare dormido mientras hacía la guardia, no iba a poner atención a la falta inocente del hijo, que leanquaba la bandera
Rock Anthemism Cause. In the words of Wesley Adams, American organizer of the Music Olympia mass Club a national organization, arrived in Los Angeles today to confer with the president of the organization, William J. Prentice, and associate organizer for the purpose of the event. Mr. Prentice will be present. The organization aims to issue a series of cities, giving an serial exhibition in the interest of the "Dome for Aviation." During this tour a branch of this city will be organized in each city. Mr. Nessy will leave Los Angeles next week, as advance agent, visiting each city and making arrangements for the tour proper, which commences July 4 and ends October 18.
All five plums will be piloted by Negroes, led by Lieut. William J. Powell of Chicago. One of the five plums will be Bacrete Ravens, who is now completing her course in aeronautics.
The headquarters of this organisation is at 1431 West 85th street, Los Angeles, California—Clipping.
SYDNEY, N. S., CAN.
The Sydney Division of the U. N. I. A. held one of its most enthusiastic mass meetings Sunday night, April 7. After the usual opening rites were performed, President S. Beckles discussed the organization's welfare, and the important part the ladies are playing in the Sydney Division, and was given a cornet solo by W. Roet, after which an address by vice-president W. Holloway on "Love" brought forth great applause from the audience. The next was a solo by Miss Caroline Farmer entitled, "Trainse Him, Praise Him," accompanied by N. Crawford.
Acting Chaplain O. Crick then addressed the audience. His subject was, "Cast Down Your Bucket Where You Are." His remarks look well with his long hair and cornet applause. A cornet solo by W. Roet, accompanied by Mrs. Rita Ash and R. Best. The president then gave some lengthy and interesting remarks pertaining to his term of office and the better working of the division. The Ethiopian Anthem was then sung:
BE LUCKY
Something New and Powerful
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LIBRE PARA LOS QUE
SUFREN DEL ASMA
Tratamiento Gratiz de un Metodo que
Cuniquela Puede, Usar Sin
Molestias y Perdida de Tiempo
Tenemos un metodo para controlar el
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metodo. No importa, que su caso sea de
cuenta. No importa, que su caso sea de
cuenta o controler regresamente; al
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greta nuguda. No importa el eliza nuguda
greta nuguda. No importa el eliza nuguda
esupacion, used este mortificado con el
eliza nuguda. No importa el metodo de
eliza nuguda más pronunciado.
eniemiga sin darse cuenta de la difítil situación en que colocaba al padre.
MUJER
No te desajientes, porque el hombre cruce el azul del cielo y traspase la ciencia; trabaja en tu casa, vive de una ilusión, deshiljala tu vida y canta para un corazón.
Tu no sobrepasa la ciencia ni cruzas el azul, apena sabes los oficios caseros, pero hace la felicidad de la vida y la prolongación de ella.
Mujer, tienes tu fuerza en tu pequeño, en su femenidad, y en la graciela conquetaona que te caracteriza.
Priestera, tu p贾挤尔 no arma
la mano del hombre para besarte.
La vace de tu garganta no existe
mediosa a sinarar ag.
Tu afin, simple afir, ce capas de afir el corso cono en un capítulo. Mijejo, vano engrande, que tu pus por la vida, vano cono de el una dimensión del corso catégorie abierta medio de para acromo de ambiente, a la tibia de un diatomico sol. —LOLACIO.
Tambourine
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Independent Order of Galilean Fishermen
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FRATERNITY—FIDELITY—PROTECTION
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Call, Phone or Write
J. E. COLLINS, Secretary
2484 Seventh Ave, New York City
Bradhurst 8209
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CLEAN THE WATER
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IF U DON'T C
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DR. KAPLAN
The Eyesight Specialist
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531 LENOX AVENUE
NEW YORK
Opposite Harlem Hospital
Manhood
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LUCKY - HAPPY - WELL
If your Life, Love or Home is unhappy or if Luck or Fate is against you, I will help you at once.
English, French, Italian Instructor Morning 0934 The Old Reliable
30 AUTO INSTRUCTIONS $10
Including 15 Driving and 15 Shop Lessons, Day and Night
217 WEST 123rd STREET, Just WEST OF 7th AVENUE
Cars for Hire for State Examinations, $3.50 B. F. THOMAS, Prop.
Bannera, Badge, Jewels, Regalias and Uniforms for all Lodges,
Bouleties and Bands, Caps and Gowns for Choirs
445 Lenex Ave., New York City, N. Y., U. S. A.
PHONE HARLEM 4011
Please persualt me praise in your valuable paper to express my appreciation and praise to the staff of the Negro World for the wonderful paper which you are putting out so ably. It is without doubt the best Negro paper to be found anywhere.
The Iron, Marcus Garvey, who is our beloved leader, sincerely calls to 400, 800, 000 of us from all parts of the world to rise up and do the will of God, to all-mankind. I am one of those who is called to stand up, not slose as a member, but as a financial member of Division No. 888, U. N. I. A. Please, answer me through the columns of The Negro World.
Yours for African Redemption.
T. SINGleton.
Editor's Note—We thank you for your letter of praise, Brother Singleton, and sincerely hope that the blessings for Brother Garvey of N. A. stand "the things which call us together for united efforts for the good of the race and the glory of the fatherland," may so inspire us with courage, fortitude and devotion that we shall never swerve from the path of duty, but keep on, marching on, fighting, striving, till Africa is won.
We have a glorious cause; one that is worth living for, and we can die for nons伯勒 than a free and enamcl- dated race and an Africa redeemed. Let Africa be free!
No the Editor of The Negro World:
We read with much interest a news
item appearing in The Negro World of
March 30, where Prof. Samuel Holmes
presumptuously launched another of
those customary offensives at his target
"the black negroace," or more to speak
"the black negroace," or more to speak
Prof. Holmes, not quite satisfied with
the number of Negroes the lynch rope
carries off yearly, nor the number who
die from disease, relegated to unhealthy
care nor by police miscarriage of the
law—to shoot, nor by the slow eating
away by forced labor on the prison
farms and emergency flood controls,
but he still sees the necessity to put
on a tighter monkey-wrench. Yes.
"eternal vigilance is the price of liberty," and for the perpetual existence of his race Prof. Holmes, Hertzog, and a host of their "white supremacy," colleagues, can see through no other spectacles but white clouds. Therefore all means will be used to dispel the dark-
The Negro menace has got its place on the stomach, always after dinner, and the first belch after the Food enters brings it, right in the mouth and hero various plans come up for discussion. The Negro race birth question is the most important invention against the menace. We will got 'em at last, thinks Prof. Holmes.
have your bombing planes to take off and land safely. Curing insurrections for them, and have will save the world. Proof. Holmes, mystifies, your race stands the "greatest monster, to the spine of the world." If you would give an account of the latter it is common in India, in Africa, and uses the rest of humanity to whom it means to be superior. You and yours are a means to the peace of the rest of humanity with the use of your bombing planes, your poisonous gases, your typhoid gurms, and countless implements to take life. If Prof. Holmes would be advised he could well spend some of his precious time doing this: "Leave Negro birth rate alone, hyrite your race leave, leave your race leave, leave your race space there, for the mercy to develop itself, freely, without committing suicide, upon nature as you do. Thanking you for space, I remain, yours for African redemption. ALARIC T. WELSH, Hatney, Cuba.
April 8, 1929.
Henson Gets Recognition
After Twenty Years
NEW YORK, April 10—In recognition of the party he played twenty years ago in the planting of the United States flag at the North Pole, Matthew A. Henson, the only living member of the expedition, was presented with a silver loving cup at his home, Saturday evening, by the Bronx Chamber of Commerce.
The cup bore the following inscription:
"To Matthew A. Hensen, as a token in recognition of his service in science as a member of the Perry Expedition which discovered the North Pole, April 6, 1809.
"Presented by the Bronx Chamber of Commerce on the twentieth anniversary of the great achievement, April 6, 1829."
The presentation was made by Logan Billingley, president of the Chamber of Commerce.
The census of 1920 showed that 218,161霍格斯 had bought land. This land increased from about 6,000,000 acres in 1880 to 13,948,512 in 1920. In addition to this large number of owners of farms there were 705,070 Negro tenant cultivating an acreage of 27,077,652, worth, together with buildings, $1,876,315,864.
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FORMATION
REE
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Morning 0834 The Old Reliable AUTO SCHOOL RUCTIONS $10 Shop Lessons, Day and Night Just WEST OF 7th AVENUE
OPERATED RACK
Oh, you're so cute.
But I should have saved it better first.
But enward he trusted—a dudge.
And sneers could not make him臂.
All obstacles past were o'ercome;
What mattered questions—Where he came from?
No taint of jealous brothers marred
the poise of this ascending star.
And why? The hardships endured;
For with bribing the white man lured
His indolent black brothers.
Knowing they're envious—one of an-
other.
The white man said, "Till set each one
to fight the other.
Children are they—without a mother."
The black champion smiled;
His face was defined.
be.
Oppressed are we get my people free.
Of unacclaimed, unrecognised race;
Dressed in silks, satins and lace.
The white man knows it's but a fraud.
The show displayed before a tolerant
God.
Our masters take our toil.
They are the ones—who receive the
spoil.
Our pay is so small,
God only knows how we manage at all.
As one—up with a massed front.
Let each black brother bear the brunt.
Nobly strive, some day to attain
Glory for our desplaced name.
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THE EXCELSIOR PRESS
249 W. 122d St. New York City
BE A MINISTER
Demand - respect. Churchmen wanted
Organize branches of the "Independent
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Write letters to L. E. Koz. Inc.
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We want a few men and women as agents
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delay. Write us today for particular.
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TELEPHONE EDGECOMBE 9022
The Unity Protective Association
Our Thrift Welfare protect you in
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A. BRYAN-
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280 Longue Avenue, New York City
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48 W. 44th CLEVELAND, O.
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wishes to provide a home. It is announced by the Wallace County Central Information Bureau for the Hijo. The pound is available at the Hijo Morris of Alameda County, who has made several times since 1995 a vain search for the couple. The couple sought are 76 years of age, have been in America 40 years, and have been at Ringwood and Ware. They wood, N. J., and Boulder Brooklyn, N. J., and Cumberland N. I. Mr. Hijo has long palms and ears it brushed. Mr. Hijo's beard and hair are gray. In search the help of the Central Information Bureau for the Aged in the search for Mr. and Mrs. Hijo, Miss Morris wrote: "They are halves of Calcutta, India, and were brought to America in 1888 by Mr. and Nicholas Peter Pogos, now deceased, whose request it was for me to look after the Hijo couple, as they had no relatives in this country and no very good friends. For this reason, I feel my duty to locate them and render some assistance. They are in poor circum-
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NEW YORK CITY
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137 West 127th St., N. Y. C.
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People tortured by asthma or bronchial trouble will be glad to know how to treat it. I was on the street, Detroit, Mich., ended the disease. She says:
"I had asthma 18 years. I was very sick. I sat up in bed for hours, to get my breath of air being well. One day, I realised what Naor had done and decided to try it. I was better and better, and kept right, or improving. My life has no cough and feel one is every way."
This remarkable letter in just one of the letters we sent to the patients, asthma, bronchitis and chronic cough, legged. Their letters and a booklet of vital information will be sent free by Nacor Medical Co. will be sent free by Nacor Medical Co. matter how serious your case seems, write a letter to your doctor and mention that thousands have been restored to health.
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cents stamps as deposit with order
and pay postman $1.98 for me.
Alexander, Box 186, College Station,
New York.
LOOK HERE — LOOK!
MADAM M. L. HARPER
2019 Corneh Avenue Indianapolis, Ind.
Young Girls Wanted
To solicit advertisements for a local paper. Good commission. Must be intelligent
Apply 355 LENOX AVENUE
Near 128th St, one flight up
Office Tel. Cathedral 3014
Motto: Courtesy and Satisfaction
Henry A. Toppin
Licensed Undertaker and Funeral Director
106 West 129th Street
New York City
Residence, 134 West 143d Street
Edgertonbe 8101
Bewitch Others
Neuro clever woman's secret methods. Sen-
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Hair and Beauty Culturist
Marcel Weaving Shampooing and
Facial Massaging Pressing
Manticing Dyeing
Hair Boho Boho
Partner Wanted
With finance, to help build the latest
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airplanes.
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MEN
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receive the rats, deliver cages,
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are based on location or rehousing.
Prices be 20.00 for both to be
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paid.
5845 Columet Ave., Chicago, IL. Dept. N-10
LUCKY? WHY NOT?
Look to live marriage, bonfires,
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TUV good luck handmade
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raised gumbel, Silvercrest jar
NONKEY! Post your 2.15
MONKEY! Post your 2.15
Posture stamps accepted. If
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called germ. Different rides
MONKEY. Pay position $1.95
when rides cost $1.95 if
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5545 Collamet Ave., Chicago, IL. Dept. N-10
WHISKEY OR DRUG BABY
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perfecting drinks, oil, nutrition, herbs, paragree and latumdeum. Geyser Laboratories,
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BE INDEPENDENT
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MARY MAY
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Re-discover ancient order of old English boynies offering free birth, death benefits. Wanted. fraternal men and women. Very expensive. Fareed lodges. Unless you mean business, save your stamps. Order from 119 West 11th street, New York City.
Prof. Boynton H. Pops
Podiatrist
Let us make your feet happy. Barber shop and beauty parlor attached.
312 West 127th St., N. Y. C.
Phone Museum 6882
STAMPS
Canceled stamps wanted in any quantity,
not printed or storm. Old issues are particularly
wanted. Also U. S. A. commemorative and
national stamps you can purchase from
E. Cooper, 36 Patzels Place, Red Bank, New
Jersey, U. S. A.
MEMBERS WANTED
Organize for the Great United
Order of Toussaint L'Ouverture, male and
female to organize branches of the Order
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must be of good health and character,
age 18 to 65 years. Write or phone Harlem
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Box 13, Station L, New York City, U. S.
SORE LEGS HEALED
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A. C. Klee Phr., 1883 Green Hay Ave., Milwaukee, WI.
When In Need of Dentistry, Call on
Dr. J. Woodruff Robinson
Surgeon Dentist
2394 7th Avenue, corner 1408 8th St., New
York City. Hearrs 9 a.m. to 9 p.m. m: Ram-
nifer Appointment. Telephone Edge-
combe 2394.
AGENTS WANTED
AGENTS. Delether, $20 daily, with Push
Cards, and Sales Boards, selling Colorad
Oil, Machees, Clocks, Toller Sails, Ladie
Nibs, Machees, Clocks, Toller Sails, Ladie
Nibs, 222 West 13d street, New York.
AGENTS $25.00 DAILY--BELLING HAIR
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BOX 233, COLLEGE STATION,
NEW YORK.
Free sample of amazing new instant skin
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FOR-6ALE
Marble soda fountain, fully equipped, and
ready furnished, and above ground, for
candy cigars, etc. Reasonable price.
Apply 324 11th Avenue, near 94th street.
SPIRITUALIST
ORCULITIST — Magician; Astro locator;
and psychic; Charismatic; Charming;
Typical Tissue Artificial Assemblage;
New York College Station, New York.
HEP WANTED—MALE
PRESENT: Stephen, Benjamin, Benjamin (referred
(called)) The 736 monthly Reprinted
(called) The New York College Station, New York.
HELP WANTED—MALE
PRESENT: Stephen, Benjamin, Benjamin (referred
(called)) The 736 monthly Reprinted
(called) The New York College Station, New York.