The Negro World
Saturday, November 23, 1929
New York, New York
Page text (machine-generated)
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Hour Has Come For Universal Activity Among Negroes
Men Must Be Summoned for Service From Every Field of Endeavor-Must Build Secure Future
Looking Hopefully Forward to Unification of Racial Effort—Every Negro Must Rally to the Call—Must Begin Now to Prepare for Next Convention
"Fortune Beckons to the Negroes of the World," Says President-General
Fellow Men of the Negro Race, Greeting:
The hour has come for universal activity on our part to put over a program that appeals to us, not only in this generation, but must be accomplished for the good of others. We
THE NEW YORK TIMES
look forward with great hope and inspiration to the congregation of our technical, scientific, educational and industrial forces in helping to build to a position of permanent international progress the black nations of Africa. Upon this object thoughtful Negroes everywhere are centering their minds and their ambition. In America and the West Indies we have long prepared ourselves for such a service, and, unknowingly probably, we labored and suffered for three hundred years to imbibe a civilization of merit and progress that we may use at this time for the development of a country of our own. And why should we not gather our forces in this direction? From our universities, colleges, high schools and from our every field of labor and industry we should summon our men and women for higher racial service. It is true that a large number of the intellectuals spurn the idea of a developed Africa as a leading nation, but sooner or later they will come to realize that the program of the Universal Negro Improvement Association, August, 1929, of the World, which seeks to assist in the upbuilding of independent black nations, is the only one that will solve the Negro problem.
Why shouldn't we have an industrially, commercially, agriculturally and educationally prosperous and progressive Africa? Why shouldn't we four hundred millions, unite to make her an exemplary black nation of the world? And so today we appeal to the imagination and ambition of the millions who profess the faith of the Universal Negro Improvement Association. Let us work together for the bringing about of this ideal. We want the industrials and韧ity of our people to now prepare themselves everywhere to go to Africa and there settle, to become a part of that rising country in assisting to make it what it ought to be. We can help in this direction by each and every one supporting wholeheartedly the present program of the Association. Looking Forward to Big Year
everybody will take an interest in it and work for its success. As already stated, the convention will be in session for 31 days and 31 nights, at the close of which, on the 1st of September, our first great move for the carrying out of the great program for the advancement of the cause of Negro uplift will be put into effect. We are looking forward to a royal time. Let us work helpfully and assiduously for it by doing all we can to aid the great work of the association and by contributing to the Convention Fund for which members are collecting. Whatsoever you can do by way of financing the program, please do it now.
With very best wishes, I have the honor to be
N. Y. Tuberculosis and Health Assn. to Hold Conference Noy.21
Health Commissioner Wynne to Preside-Eightecn Health Agencies to Take Part in All-Day
Cleveland Elects Colored Woman Member of Board of Education
Greatest Upset in History-Noses Out White River Attorney McGhee Lauded as Manager of Campaign
Carrison and Nail Speakers At Urban League Meeting
In an effort to concentrate the activities of health organizations in Greater New York for 1930, eighteen agencies are to join with the New York Tuberculosis and Health Association in an all-day conference at the Biltmore Hotel, November 21.
There will be a Tuberculosis Session with Dr. Shirley W. Wynne, Commissioner of Health, as chairman; and sessions on child health, Dr. Ira S. Wile, Mount Sinai Hospital, chairman; health education and high schools, Harold G. Campbell, associate superintendent of schools, chairman; a public health luncheon-meeting; Dr. Linsley R. Williams, president; New York Tuberculosis and Health Association; chairman; Cardiac Clinic Care; Dr. John Wyckoff-New York University and Bollevue Hospital Medical School, chairman; oral hygiene, Dr. Henry W. Gillett, professor of dentistry, Columbia University, chairman; health education in elementary schools, Joseph M. Sheehan, associate superintendent of schools, chairman; social hygiene, Dr. J. Stur
Cleveland Elects
Member of Board
Greatest Upset in History—
Attorney McGhee B
of Caul
Negro Reads Message
Of Solidarity From
Japanese Workers
Charles Frank, Negro worker and
member of the Labor Jury at the
Gastonia trial, yesterday received
tumultous cheers at a meeting of 1000
New York needle-trade workers
when he read a message of solidarity
from thousands of workers of the yellow-race in Japan.
It was a moving demonstration of inter-facial solidarity of the working-class—a Negro reading a message of cheer and encouragement to white workers from Japanese toilers.
Frank's address, attacking the class-verdict of the Gastonia case, in which seven workers were sentenced up to 20 years, was applauded for fully two minutes.
He spoke for the International Labor Defense and for the Trade Union League. He will speak in Euffalo, N.Y., Friday; in Jamestown, Nov. 16 and in Erie, Nov. 17.
Frank is appealing for workers, white and Negro, to join the International Labor Defence, 80 East 11th street, N.Y.C. in its drive for 50,000 more members to fight the terror against workers over the land.
Carrison and N
At Urban L
The 10th Anniversary Campaign to secure "A Member in Every Home" for the New York Urban League was launched Sunday with speakers in the various churches of Harlem. Everywhere the need for strengthening the league's position in fighting for industrial opportunities by increased membership was stressed.
A many meeting of Mother Zion Chicago Sunday afternoon was adjourned by Lloyd Guggenheim, grandson of the Bremenborn and John II Nail, vice-president of the New York Urban League. "On all the groupings," Guggenheim, "the emphasis is on unity in most interracial" but Nail declared that the focus be on unity. Congregations from throughout the state led the course of quinquennial meetings that culminated just as national observance.
divant Read, Long Island College Hospital, chairman.
Agencies co-operating with the New York Tuberculosis and Health Association in the conference will be: Association of Tuberculosis Clinics of the City of New York, Brooklyn Tuberculosis and Health Association Children's Welfare Federation, Department of Education, New York City; Department of Health, New York City; Department of Hospitals, New York City; First District Dental Society, State of New York; Medical Society of the County of New York, New York Academy of Medicine, New York Tuberculosis and Health Association, Oral Hygiene Committee of Greater New York, Queens Tuberculosis and Health Association Second District Dental Society, State of New York; The Commonwealth Fund, The Milbank Memorial Fund, The New York Association for Improving the Condition of the Poor, The Welfare Council of New York City, Tuberculosis Sanatorium Conference of Metropolitan New York.
Colored Woman
Guard of Education
Noses Our White River
Lauded as Manager
campaign
CLEVELAND, O. — The greatest upset in any municipal election in a metropolitan city in this country took place here on Tuesday of this week, when Mary B. Martin, lone colored candidate, was elected to the Board of Education of the City of Cleveland by more than 53,000 votes. Her campaign was managed and directed by Attorney Norman L. McGhee, some time editor of The Cleveland Cell and Post, and one of the prominent younger attorneys practicing at the Cleveland bar.
The surprise was all the more great for the reason that the present members of the board, four in number, had been endorsed by the three metropolitan dailies, the Cleveland Pinn Dealer, Cleveland 'Press,' and Cleveland News, and by a civic organization known as the Citizens' League which has for a number of years presented a slate of candidates for the Board of Education, which is seldom broken.
Her surprise victory startled political observers, who had assumed the four present members up for re-election would be returned without serious opposition. Late in the ballot counting, Mrs. Martin passed Reea H. Davis, running for re-election to the board, and with 12 precincts yet to be heard from, who ahead of Davis by 3,347 votes. It was conceded as im-
Continued on Page Seven
Nail Speakers League Meeting
Other speakers included Miss Lillian Smith, director of the campaign: C. C. Allison, Jr., James H. Hubert, executive secretary of the league, and J. Dalmus Steele, who presided.
At a get-together of club representatives Friday evening at the Urban League Building over 100 workers pledged themselves to comb Harlem during the next ten days.
The first reports will come Wednesday evening when all workers will gather at campground headquarters, 204 West 100th Street, in a campaign rally.
Miss Smith, when interviewed, described that the volunteers from the chorus, choir and girls agitated, will all be involved in organizing, and the local organizations will more than 100 people attending.
Befeat Due to Republican Party Weaknesses in New York City—Negroes Gain Two Assembly Posts and Re-elect Two Aldermen
Five Chicago Workers, Charged With Sedition, Released on Bail
CHICAGO. — Five workers, members of the Commercial Energy of Chicago, who work hold major Empire ballads, are not guilty in the Commercial Energy—who returned on bail. Witnessed.
This International Loving Judgement was presented in Chicago on a preliminary in the Supreme Court. The jury found the workers guilty. A jury signed testimony that has been arranged for the Supreme Court to hear.
Preachers Hear Fair Play Plea For Negroes
Texas Divines Say They Will Also Pass the Word On to Their People
Huntsville, Texas—Prof. R. M. Woods, field secretary of the Texas Commission on Inter-racial Cooperation, was one of the speakers at the meeting in this city of the Tyron-Evergreen Baptist Association, which comprises five East Texas counties, all of which have more than fifty per cent of Negro population.
Professor Woods made a strong plea for justice for the Negro and for the support of the Association in the movement to that end. He was given a courteous and sympathetic hearing and each minister present promised to preach at least one sermon on this subjects at each of his appointments during the year. It is Professor Woods's purpose to keep in touch with the preachers by correspondence and to supply them with suitable literature from time to time.
NEW YORK.—Further analysis of the vote, cast for Hubert, T. Delany, Republican candidate for Congress in the Twenty-first District, reveals that Delany ran nearly ten thousand votes ahead of Florlole H. LaGuardia, Republican-Fusion candidate for Mayor. Not only in the colored section of the district, but in the Twenty-third Assembly District, almost a solidly white district, the lead over the other Republican candidates was maintained.
Thus, Delany's defeat is due mainly to the weaknesses in the campaign of the regular Republican organization, which failed to work up any great enthusiasm for LaGuardia, insufficient registration in Harlem; and Tammany counties at the polling place last Tuesday. Every effort was made to prevent voters from expressing their preferences at the polls.
While not successful himself, Delany's campaign undoubtedly had a lot to do with the success of other Negro Republican candidates. Alderman Fred R. Moore and John Clifford Hawkins were reelected, and in addition, Harlem is to have two representatives in the next State Assembly, the first in several years. Francis E. Rivers is to succeed Abraham Grental as Assemblyman from the Nineteenth District, and Lamar Perkins is to succeed John Remer in the Twenty-first District. Grenthal and Remer are white. Both are Republicans.
Aside from the two Aldermen reelected in Harlem, the new Board of Aldermen, will have but two other Republicans, four out of sixty-five, and since both of the white Aldermen are new members, the minority leadership is expected to go to either Hawkins or Moore.
In addition to retaining the two Aldermen seats and gaining two in the Assembly, two Harlem districts now have Negro leaders. Col. Charles W. Fillmore is leader of the Nineteenth and Charles W. B. Mitchell is dual leader in the Negro end of the Twenty-first Assembly District.
Thus, while Harlem feels keenly its failure to elect Delany, his candidacy made it easier for political headway to be made in Harlem.
Demands are already being made that Delany run for Congress, again next year, and suggestions have been made that a registration drive be started now to increase Harlem's vote.
United Hospital Fund to Celebrate Golden Anniversary
To Raise One Million Dollars This Jubilee Year Vast Improvement in Half Century-Fifty-nine Hospitals Co-operate-Everybody Urged to Give
New York Welcomes Gastonia Defendants
NEW YORK.-The Gastonia strikers already free on ball, received a tremendous welcome Friday night at the New Star Casino, 107th street and Park avenue. Beside the defendants, Bill Dunne, editor of Labor Unity, recently returned from the South; James P. Reid, president of the National Textile Workers Union, and J. L. Engdahl, National secretary of the I. L. D., spoke. Cash loans and bonds are still being sought by the I. L. D. to free the remaining five strikers on ball-Carter, Miller, Harrison, McLaughlin, and McGinnis. Beal and Hendrix are already out on ball.
By Ran Ahead
date for Mayor
in Party Weaknesses in New
main Two Assembly Posts.
Two Aldermen
Atlanta Roused
By Bombing of
Negro's Home
Interracial Committees Demand Apprehension of Criminals and Protection of Negro Citizens
ATLANTA, Ga., Nov.—Following the explosion of a bomb last week at the home of Herman White, 791 Proctor Street, interracial committees of prominent citizens have taken up with the police department, the question of securing protection for the Negro residents in that vicinity and of getting effective action against those who blew up the White home. A committee composed of R. L. Leeman, business man, Willis Sutton, superintendent of city schools, and James Morton, Secretary of the Church. Cooperation Committee immediately waited on Chief of Police James L. Beavers, and asked that special police protection be given to the citizens of the Proctor street neighborhood, who several times within the last year been terrorized by bomb explosions. The chief promised the cooperation of his department. A committee was appointed also to wait on John A. Eoykin, the public prosecutor, with the request that his department make every effort to apprehend the perpetrators and bring them to justice. A third committee is to request the cooperation of the Chamber of Commerce in the effort to put an end to this sort of thing and safeguard the lives and property of all residents of the city. Further steps in the case are being considered by the interracial committee, which is deeply distressed and humiliated by the situation that has developed and is earnestly seeking means of effective action against it.
The bombing occurred in a section which is rapidly changing from white to Negro occupancy, and is thought to have been for the purpose of deterring Negroes from making further purchases in this neighborhood.
rkers, Charged Released on Bail
burglary, by a notorious street piggy, by means of Irving Milly. Chatteries Mackenzie, district magistrates for edge, were found dead on the street. A bombing squad was also involved in the bombing. In February, 1942,
The United-Hospital Fund, an organization of fifty-nine great hospitals of New York City, is celebrating its Golden Anniversary this year. Commemorating a half century of service to the sick poor of every race, creed, and-color in every part of New York, the United-Hospital Fund today consists of thirty-one general hospitals, thirteen special hospitals, six hospitals for incurables and convalescents, and nine hospitals for women and children.
Fifty years ago a few struggling New York hospitals organized a unique society known as the New York Saturday and Sunday Association for the purpose of collecting funds for helpless poor children, for crippled youngsters unable to pay for expensive operations, for the sick poor, of every nationality. In 1916 this association became the United-Hospital Fund.
To commemorate this half century of service the United Hospital Fund seeks to raise one million dollars to be collected in all parts of New York City from December 2nd to 15th.
The United-Hospital Fund is unique in the universal quality of its appeal in the direct and democratic administration of the funds contributed by every citizen of the public at large. The Golden Anniversary of the United Hospital Fund sums up a vivid half century of dramatic growth in New York's hospital history. What a change has occurred in fifty years!
Forty-six years ago; and four years after the founding of the fund, there was distributed, for the free treatment of the sick poor, $6,450.37, "a gratifying increase" as the papers of that day recorded it, over the $5,682.34 distributed in 1882. Last year the funds distributed for this purpose amounted to over $605,020.
Sixty years ago the first ambulance in New York City for other than contiguous distress was purchased by Bellevue Hospital in 1669. This one ambulance served the whole city. There were no telephones then and someone's horse ran away in Fifth avenue and there was an accident someone else had to run or drive to Bellevue for the only city ambulance in American. Today the ambulance of the 99 hospitals in the United Hospital Fund cover almost every neighborhood, every home in New York City.
Half a century ago there were trained nurses. Most of the nurses were drafted from prison and slaughter inmates, from women, granted for drunk and disorderly conduct. The first nurses' school in America was started in 1873 by Dr. Gill Wylie, who had studied the English school established by Florence Nightingale. The first organizer of the
Woodlawn Workers Start Five-Year Term Nov. 26
PITTSBURGH—The prison doors are open, awaiting three militant workers of Woodlawn, Milan Reseter, Pete Muselin and Tom Zima, railroaded to five-year term, on charges of sedition. They will enter the Alleghezy Workhouse November 26. A class-war farwell banquet to the Woodlawn defendants was held Saturday night, November 16, at Labor Temple, 35 Miller street, Pittsburgh, at wmen rat Devine, Tullah and Max Salzman spoke.
Live Agents
Wanted
BIEN—WOMEN—BOYS
All Over the World
TO HANDLE OUR PARTY
Many can be made aware of the need to protect the world. A few more—much more important—can be found if they move their bodies and to contain them. We are encouraged to help in this effort.
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nV QL: XXVE No 160 NEW YORK, SATURDAY, 23,1929, 7 ee
: : 2 , > st et
Hot rH ne F Ir U I Se A VI r mona Neoroes:
) Come ‘Or niversal clivity An smone Nesroes :
: f " rp a! - Cee» eee 8 Wye yy
Men Must-Be Summoned for Service From Every Field
a 7 7 e 7 . > >
,. .". .of Endeavor—Must: Build. Secure. Future*-:-- =:
Looking Hipetally Hoc in pales N. Y. Tuberculosis and“Health | ~
of Racial Effort—Every Negro Must : a ae : 9:
. “Rally to the Call—Must Begin Now = | @580-to Hold Conference Nov: 21
te Prepare for Next, Convention |Health Commissioner Wynne to Preside—Eightecn
5 = oe a ae Health Agencies to Take Part in All-Day
“Fertins Beekons to the Negrges of the, World;”’ Says . . a Session : ~
i ne ae President-General : {2B Mort to concentrate the sex Jaivant Redd. Long Island Gelkge
——— ce of Dealt organteations “in | Hospital, chairman: |
Fellow Men of the Negro Race, Greeting: See Greater New york pay iaitees - Aecavies Geoperailig with, the New
* ‘The hour has come for universal activity on our part to seg ot rhe er [Xe abst Ha
put over a program that appeals to us, noc only in this goer |e Jn an all-day. conference atthe | sociation ‘of Tuberculvsis Clinics “er
tion, but must be-accomplished for-the-goed-ef-ethess— We Biltmore Hotel," November 21. el aie Suset New Kor. Brooklyn: 2u-4
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Iook forward with-great hope and inspiration’ to the congze-
gation of our technical, scientific, educational and industrial
forces in helping co build to a pogition of permanent inter-
national progress the black nations @f Africa, Upon this
object thoughtful. Negroes everywhere are centering: their
minds and their ambition. In America and the West Indies
we have long. prepared ourselves for such. a service, and, un-
knowingly probably, we labored and ‘suffered for three hun-
dred years to imbibe a civilization of-meric and progress’ that
we may. use at this cime for the development of a country ‘of
our own. And why should we not gather our-forces “in this
“direction? From our univefsities,. caileges, high schools and,
from our-every field of labor and industry we should sum-|
mon our mea and women for'higher racial sexvice, ‘It is true;
thae a large number of the intelicctuals “spite thé idea ofa)
developed Africa as a leading nation, bue sooner or-Jatet they
will come to realize thac-the program of the Ustiversal Negro
Improveihent Association, August, 1929, of the World, which,
‘seeks to assist in the up ding of indepefident black nations,
is the only one that willsolve the Negro problem. a
A Prosperous and Progressive +
Country. .
Why. shouldn't we. have an indus:
sp, commercially, agriculturally
and educationalty prosperctis end pro-
gressive Afriea? “Why shouldn't we
four hundred millions, unite to make
her an exemplary bleck nation of the
world? And £0 today we appeal to
the imagimition and ambition of the
millions who profess the faith of the
Universal Negro Improvement, Asso-
ciation. Let us work together for the
bringing about of this ideal, We
want tne induvirivde aud itty of
‘our people to now prepare themselves
everywhere to go-to Africa and there
waettie, to becometa-part of that ris-
ig country’ in‘aasisttbg to: make it
what {t ought to be.” We can help
in this direction by ec’ and every
one supporting wholeheartedly the
Present, program of the Association.
‘Looking Forward to Big Year |
‘The Universal Negro: Improvement
Association, August 1929 of The
‘World,.te lopking forward to ‘the ac-
complishment of big things during
& ‘Yéar and during 1930, Kach'vs.
ite’ members; ‘supporters and friends.
can” heip-tn—hastening” the" time of
success by rallying tos aoe
‘4 the sats tine saat rs
ternationel “‘Coqrestion of tet. 3
hig - freqe 31 ae
werd, ‘ye te &
nets ape
fe. we.
everybody -will-take an interest -in It
and work for its success,” As, alrendy
stated, the-convention will be in. ses:
{ion for 31 days and 31 nights, at the
| close’ of which, on the ist of Septetn-
| ber, our first great move for the car
isying out of-the. great progtam for
ithe sdvance:tient ‘of “the cause of
[Negro uplift will be put into effect.
| We are looking forward to a royal
| time. Let us work helpfully and as-
| siduously for it by doing all we can
jto ald the great work of the associ-
| vention ‘Fund’ for which member are
| collecting. Whatsoever you can do by
| way of fiafancing the program, rlease
do lt now. = Se
With very best wishes, I have the
honor tobe~* +
Your obedient-servant, ©
é MARCUS GARVEY,
Univers! -Negro Improvement Aseo-
ciation, Atiguat 1929, of The World.
wri Agate. we bag to recaind ctr
vistgns, Braséhes and Chapters of
tas Udrersal ‘Negro Improvement As-
. — Contineed ‘en Page Fwed
Poor Pensions by du Pont
- Wilmingtey.—The age and weedy
Which June. pat pal by
rel oy he Wa Po wal bo. cond
sane hoo56 Hep guetiont pest, ta se
90h 8 et Be a ir mate
ea ee
SR Cagle ape
N. Y. Tuberculosis and “Health
Assti. to Hold Conference Nov: 21
Health Commissioner Wynne to Preside—Eighteen
Health Agencies to Take Part in All-Day
_ | Session «=~
Cleveland Elects Colored Woman
Member of Board’ of Education
Gvoateds Upset in History—Nosen Out White Bical
‘Attorney McGhee Lauded as Manager 2
: Gf Caniniol as
O nen 2A Nt Qe
Worl SOLDER RENE. LNG PPR B-.
~~ At Urban League Meeting
In ‘an effort to concentrate the ac:
tivities of health organizations {r
Greatér New York for 1930, eightecr
agencies are to join with the New
‘York Tuberculosis and Health “Asso-
clation In an- all-day. conference at the
Biltmore Hotel,-November 21,,.
~, There-wit be a Trberculosis Ses
sion with Dr. Shirley W.Wynne, Com-
missioner of Healtb, as chairman;
and sensions on child health, Dr. Jra
S.-Wile, Mount Sinai Hospital, chair-
man; heatth education and high
schools; Harold G.- Campbell, assoct-
ate @uperintendent of schools, chair-
man: a public health: lutichcon-mect-
ing, Dr, Linsly R, Williams, president,
New York Tuberculosis and Health
Association, chairman; Cardiac:Clinic
Care, Dr. Johti Wyckoff, New York
University and Bellevue Hospital
Medjeal” Schiod, chairman: “oral hy*
giene, Dr. Henry’ W. Giliett, professor
of -dentlatry, Columbia University,
chairman; health education in. ele-
miéntary schools, Joseph: M. Sheeban,
associate superintendent’ of schools,
cheirman; soci! hygiene, Dr. J. Stur-
| Charles Frank, Negro worker ‘and
member of the Lnbor Jury,0t ihe
Gastonia trial, yesterday received tu-
multous cheery at ‘a meeting of 1000
New “York necdic-trades ‘workers
when he read.a message of solidarity
from thousands of wozter! ofthe ye
iow-race in Japan. :
IL was a moving demonstration of
Hiter-raclat solidarity of the working-
ciugs--a Negro.reading a message of
cheer and encouragement to white
workers from Japanese toilerz.
Frank's sddress, attacking the
class-verdict of the Gastonia case, in
which-seven Workers were sentenced
up to 20 yeary, -was upplauded -for
fully two minutes,
He spoke for ‘the International
Labor Defense'and forthe Trade Un-
jom Unity League. He will speac jn.
Buffalo, N. ¥., Fridsy: ‘in Jamestown,
Nov. 16-end.in Erle, Nov. 17.
Frank is appealing for workers,
White and Negro, to-joli the Interna~
tlonal Labor Defence, 80 Enst 12th
street, N.¥.C. ii ite drive for 50,000
more members to fight the~terrot”
against workers ‘over the land.’ _
set Redd.. Long Island Geuege
Hospital, chairmen.
"Agencies co-operating with, the New,
York Tuberciilosis and Health Asso-
ciation in the conference will be: As-
sociation ‘of Tuberculesis Clinics ‘of
the City,of New York, Brooklyn Ti
berculosis- and Health Association,
‘Children's ‘Welfare Federation, Dé-
partinent af Education, New. York
City; Department’ of Health, New
York City; Department of Hospitals,
New York City: First District Dental
Soctety, State of New York: Medical
Society of the County of New York,
Now Vorle Acsdanay at Stoinina. Naw!
York Tuberculosis and Health -Asso-
ciation, Oral Hygiene .Committes of
Greater New York, Queensburo Tu-
berculosis avd Health Association,
Second District Dental: Society, State
of ‘New York: The Commonwealth
Fund, The Milbank Memorial. Fund,
The New Yoric "Assoclatfen for Im-
proving the Condition of the Poor,
The Welfare Council of New York
City, Tuberculosis Sanatorium Con-
ference of Metropolita New York.
| CLEVELAND, O,-- The preatest
upset in any municipal election ina
“mietropoiitn city in this countey took
place here on ‘Tuerday of thin week,
when Mary B. Martin, loft colored
candidate, was elected to the Board
of Education of the City of Clevelahd
ty mere than $3,000 voter, - Her enm-
paign was managed and directed hy
Attorney. Normuin L. McGhee, some-
‘tune editor of "The Cleveland Cali and
Pozt, and ane-of the prominent young.
ar_atlomey: practicing at the’ Cleve.
land bar.
The murprive’ wax afi the me-gvent
for the reason that the pzenent mem-
vers ef the board, forrtin numbez,
had been endorsed by the three metro-
politan dailies, the ‘Cieveland Plain
Dealer, Cleveland Press, and Cleve.
land News, and by_a_civic_orzaniza-
tion known as the Citizéns’ League,
which has for 2 number of yeats pre-
sented a slate of candidates for the
Roard.of Eduention, which js seldom
broken. :
Her surprise vietory startled polfti-
cal observers, who had assumed tle
Your present members up for re-clee-
tion would be returned iithout serfous
opposition. Late in,the ballot count-
ing, Mrs. Martin passed Rees H. Da-
vis, srunning for “re-electisn to the
hoard, and with 1% precincts-yeli,to be
heard” from, _was_ahead of Davis. by.
3,347 votes. Tt was conceded as im-
a Paatbabecd cs ace wa ccs
Hubert T. Delany Ran Ahead
—. ~ Of. Candidate for. May ox
Defeat Pue ‘to Republican Pasty, Weaknesses ir New
York Ciiy—Negroes Gain Two Assembly Posts
~—gnd.Re-elect Two. Aldermen —- te
ive Chicago Workers Charg: arged
” With Sedition; Released on Bail
: 4 _
‘Preachers Hear .
: Fair Play Plea
7 For Negroes
Texas, Divines Say. They Will
Alo Paes-the- Word -On, to-
“ly Their People.
" Huntevitie, Texas—Prof. R. ‘M.
‘Wedds, field, secretary of the Texas
‘Commission ‘on Inter-racial Cooperd-
tion, was one Yof the speakers at the
meeting in this’ clty of the Tyron-
Evergreen Baptist Association, which
comprisen five Bast ‘Texas cqunticn,
all of which have more than fitty
per cent ofSNegro population.
Professor Woods made a stroug
plea for jusilce for the Negro and
for the support of the Association in
the movement to that end. He was
given a courteous and~ sympathetic
hearing and each minister présent
promised to preach at east one ser-
mon of ‘thix-subjech at cach of his
appointments during the yeur. It
is Frofessar Wood's purpose .to keep
in tovich witih the preachers by gor-
respondence and lo apply —thent|
with, suitable literature ° from. time |
to timc.
| NEW YORK.~-Rurther analysis ‘of
the vote cust for Hubert ‘T. Delany,
| Republican candidate for Congreas tn
the Twenty-first Digtriét, reveals that
|Betaay ran nearly ten thoisand votes
ahead of*Florello H. LaGusrdjn, Ré-
| abienn-ruston candidate for Mayor.
Not only snthe eclored section of the
Gixtzlet, but in the Twenty-third As-
|sembly’ District, aimozt na soildly
| white distriet, the lead over the other
|Republican candidate: wa mabn-
fuamed. a
| “Thus, Delany's defeat is due matnly
to the weaknesses th the campaign of
iho resular Republican oxjauntzatton,
which failed fo work up any rrent en-
tiaeiasm for LaGuardia, inrutfietent
Juristratién in Barlem, gid Tammany
faction at the polling places jast Tues
wiay. Every efferé was made to pro®
‘vont Gotere from exposing theie
preferences nt the polis.
hit not audcesstul himself, De-
say's campaign undoubtedly had a
iit to Go with the muccess of ofter
Nuzna Remublicnn candidates. Alder-
aun Freg R. Moore sad Join Chivord
Hawkins were re-elected, and In ad-
Higdon, Harlem Is to have two repre
eoatatives til the next State Assembly,
the first in several years. Francis ©.
Rivers is to succeed Abraham Gren-
Jha! as Asgemblyma:s from’ the Nine-
teenth District, and Lamar Perkins
ig ty stiececd John Remer tn the
‘Terenty-first District. Gresithal and
Remer are white.” Both are Repub:
iewns. *
Aside, from the two Atdermen re-
elected in Haricin, the new. Board of
Aldermen, willthave bit. two other
Fepubiteans, tour ‘out’ of sixty-five,
and shee hoth ofthe, white Aldermen
are new sembers, the minority lend-
ership is expected to go to, either
Hawkins or Moore. : :
“In addition to retaining the two
Aldermanic seats and ggining. ttvo.in
ihe ssveimoly, two Hatiem districts
now have Negto leaders. Col. Charies
W. Fillmore ig leader, of the Nine-
teenth and Charles W. B. Mitchell is
dual icader In Ure Negro’end of the
pwenty-ffel-Ausembly. District...
‘Thus, while Harlem feels keenly ite
failure to elect Delany, bis candidacy
made it easter for political headway :
to be.made in Harlem. =
Demands are. already ‘belig made
that: Delany. run for Congress eet |
next year, and suggestions have deen,|
made that.a registration. drive “be
started now to. increase =
BY i ea
United Hospital Fund to
Eas : : s ve
‘_.€elebrate Golden, Anniversary
To Raise One. Million. Dollars This Jubilee Year—
Vast Improvement in Half Century—Fifty-nine
---«-- Hospitals-Co-operate—! Everybody-Urgéd ce
GS cml to'Give . Byes gran
= E ‘The United Hospital, Fund, an ot
New York, Welcomes 5 | ganization of fifty-nine gree tosph
ji ints {ale of New York City, is celebrating
Gastonia meron dene Golden Anniversafy this year.
: Commemorating a halt century of
v = -
we Kenly fran on, Balk eects beervice tb the sick poor of every race,
tremendous welcome, Friday night at | Creed: and.color tn every part of New
‘the New Star Casino, 107th street and,| ¥ork, the United Hospite Fund today
Park avenue. Beride tlie defendants, | Consists of thirty-one general hospi-
BIN Dunne. editor of Labor ‘Unity, | us" thirteen special hospitals, xix
recently returned from the South; | bspitals for.incurables and copvates-
James P. Reld, president of the Na-| Cents: en ning hospital, for women
tional Textile Workers ‘Union, and J.) "nd childten. 3
L. Engdahl, National secretary of the | Fifty, years ago a few- struggling
Lb Bspokeee EL" |New ‘York hospitals organized a
Cesh loans and bonds are: atill be- | Unique society known as the New
ing sought by the ®&L, D.'ta free the | York Saturday. and Sunday Assocla-
remaisigsc tive-strikers on bail—Car-| tion for the purpose: 6f collecting~
ter, Miller, Harrison, McLaughlin, and | Cunds for helpless poor children, for
MeGinnis.’ Beal and Hendrix are ai- | crippled youngsters unable to. pay for
MeCIGnih.. Beil ane ee ee eee ee a tee tee oak
| ATLANTA, Ga, Nov. Following
ihe explosion of # bomb Inst’ Week
id the home of Herman Waite, 791
Proctor Sireet, Interracial cominit-
‘tees of promfnent eltizens have taker
up with the ‘pdlice department, the
question “of securing protection for
the Negro residen{s In, that vielnity
“INTE Retina sHertte ant lon ugainct
ihove who blew’ tip the White -homé
‘A committee, composed ‘of R. Fy
Horemua, Buriness man, Wills 2ut-
ton, supdsicténdent of city schools,
and Jumés Morton, Secretary of the
Church Cooper:@lon Committee {m-
mediately ‘waited on Chief of Police
James. Beavers, and asked that
speclal police protection be given to
the citizens. of “the Proctor street
neighborhged, who “peverat times
within'‘he last year have been, terror:
ized by bonib explosions. The: chief
promised the cooperation of his’ de-
partment. A committee wis appoint-
ed.also to walt.on John A. Boyktn,
the public Prosecutor, with the re-
quest that his department make every
effort to. apprehend the perpetrators
and pring them to justice. A third
commiitects to redtiest the coopera-
How of the Chamber of Commerce in
the effort to put an end to this sort
of thing and-safeguard the lives ané
property of all reatdents of the city.
Further ateps in’ the case are“being
considered by: the Interracial commit~
tee, which ix deeply distressed and
pumiilated by the situation that has
developed and, is earnestly seeking
mieans of effective action against it.
“The. bombing occurred. in a hection
whieh-ta-rapidly_changing from white
to Negro occupangy, anid ts thought
to have been Tor" {he purpose. of de-
terring “Negroes érom making. fur-
ther purchases in this neighborhood.
‘The United “Hospital Fund, an or-
ganization of fifty-nine gree noxph
iale of New York City, is celebrating
its Golden Anniversaty this year.
Commemorating — halt century of
pwervice-to the sick poor of every race,
creed, and.color {n every’ part of. New
York, the United Hosplta} Fund today
gonsisty of thirty-one general hospi-
tals,"thirteen special hospitals, six
hospitals for incurables and convales-
cents, azd nine hospital for women
and childien. s
Fifty years ago a few struggling
New York hospitals organized a.
unique society known as the New
York Saturday. and Susday Associa-
tion for the purpose: 6f collecting-
funds for helpless poor ebiléren, for
‘cripplea youngsters unable to. pay for
seuensira operations, for’ the sick
Poor of every nationality. In 1916
iis association Became the United
Hsptad Fund. , :
~ To commemorate this half century
of 2ervice the, United Hospital Fura .
necks to ratse one milion dollars 4g
Be Coe HAT Panter Ne or
City from“Recember 2nd to 15th,
‘The United Hospital, Fund ts unique
in the unversat quiallty of its appeal,
in the direct and democratic udminz
Intention 9f the fundi contributed Ww
chery dhtkion’Of ‘the pubhe at large.
The Golden Anniversary of the United
Hospital Fund sums up a vivid halt
century of dramatic growth in’ New
York's, boxpital history. What a
change’ has occurred in fifty years!”
Forty-six vents ago, agd four years
after the founding of tnvend, there
was distributed for the freé treatment
of the alck poor, $6,450.37, a gratify
ing inereace™*as the paper: of that
aiayesererded it, over the-Sibi2e
Gistrilitted in G88, Last year the
funda distributed for this purpoze
amounted to'over $655,000.
USisly years ayo the frst ambulance:
in New: York City for other than con~
tiylous diseagea- was purchased « by.
Mellevue Hospital in 3869. This nw
arataiance “served the’ whole celts.
There were no telephones then and 1
Someone's horse ran away in Witt
avenue and there wes an, acchient
someorie else had to run or drive te
Bellevue for thy only clty’ambuldne!t
in vAmericu,, Today the ambulances
of the 59 hospitals ip the United Her
pital Fund cover slmovt every neigh-
oritoad, ,cery home in New Yori:
City, :
Haden cee ny Ae TMT WTS a
tratacd’ murser. Bost ef the nurses
were dratied from pron and alge
house Inmates, from womed arrested
“for drunk and disorderly conduct.” ”
The first. nurses’ school in Americat™
was started in 1873 by Dr. GI Wye -
ic, -who had studied the Engiisi
school established by Florence Night
ingale. ‘The first organizer of the |
ee (Gontinaed on Fase EtchO
: >
Woodlawn Workers: Start
Five-Year Terni Nov, 26
PITTSBURGH-<The prigon doors
‘are vopen, awaiting ‘three militant.
‘workers of Woodlawn, Milan Reseter,
‘Pete Muxelin and Tor Zima, rail-
ronded to @vewyenr temmd on charges
of sedition. They will enter the A}
legheny Workhouse Novetnber 26. A
class-war farewell banquet to the
Woodlawn defendants was held Sat-
urday night, November 16, at Labor
Temple, 35 Miller street, Pittsburgd,
At Which Pat Devine,:Pat-rooney-ese-
Max Salznian spoke. 2 ea
"seesssesowertrccceccs =e,
Live Agents
‘Wanted—~ -.-- +
- MEN—WOMEN--BOYS. 2
All Over the World...
TO ‘HANDLE OUR Pi
AESTe
rg ‘Thy het rave paper. Sit,
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anybody. wit Mt
{% Bitetet ot uve mown kent
settet ont 9 ers nee
eae Te seaiinta eS
Boy anyre ee
Seen a a
cone ey
i meena §
Hon. E. B. Knox Recently Returned From Jamaica Tolls of the Renewed Interest Being Taken in the Cause of the Universal Negro Improvement Association of the World, August 1929—Large Crowd Packs Hall to Hear News of President-General and the New Program to be Carried. Out—Great Outburst of Cheering Greets the Announcement of the Election of the President-General to the Kingston and St. Andrew Corporation—New Pledges of Loyalty and Activity Given—Confidence Expressed in the Outcome—Spirit of Hopefulness is Evidenced Speakers Counsel Steadfastness and Courage" "Victory is Sure," They All Declare.
Mr. Chairman, Hon. Asst. Pres-
General, Officers and members. I
am pleased to say a few words to
you in my own way. Let us feel that
we are here to do our duty. If I
were to choose a subject, these would
be my words. The master has come
and calleth for thee. Hon. Marcus
Garvey who came to us over twelve
years ago, and laid the foundation
of this great movement for the com-
plete emancipation of the Negro peo-
ples of the world, saw the great nec-
sity for so doing. As a race of
people he saw that we were in great
need of protection or a government.
If you read history and note
keenly that the strong has always
oppressed the weak and take advantage
of them in every way. Unfortun-
tunately we find ourselves in such
a position facing a terrible crisis of
extermination, through economic con-
ditions which faces the world over.
For years we have digested the white
man's teaching and psychology. It is
time that we digest the teachings
of our leader and follow his com-
mands.
Rev. C. P. Green
Mr. Chairman, Hon. E. P. Kinox, officers and members. We as a race of people have been sitting down long enough, and it is time that we arise and walk, for we are nation-building. The man that throught us this program of Africa for the Africans was not afraid to open his mouth and speak in behalf of his people the world over, and wherever he went. In his advent the Hon. Marcuss Garvey got together millions of Negroes to think of themselves, as they never did before. Today we can see the great change, even among those that have not equally joined our ranks, yet the spirit of race consciousness and race solidarity is being waged among them. We are of royal birth, for Christ's ancestors is a part of us. We are heirs and joint heirs of God through Jesus, Christ, through the Judean woman and his mother.
Hon. L. W. McCarthy
Hon. Chairman, Hon. Asst. Pres.
General, officers, members and
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friends. I am pleased indeed to greet you list the name of the four hundred million Negroes of the world. We are here because we desire to carry on the great work that rests upon our shoulders, in the carrying of this program, that has been mapped out by the International Convention of August 1928. Each and every Negro should subscribe for the 600 million dollar fund to aid in the constructive work, because there is much to be done economically, industrially. As a member of this organization and of the Negro Race, much responsibility rests on our shoulders too. We must remember that we are doing for ourselves and for our posterity. As a nation of people we are without government or representatives the world over, and so we find that we are ill-treated, lynched and burned by other powers that be, and even held in slavery, in certain parts of our motherland. Where is the Fatherhood of God, and the brotherhood of man? It is only when power force is exhibited by mankind that you are respected and recognized.
Tonight we mourn the loss of one of our Juvenile in the person of Master Earnest Glover, whose familiar voice we miss in the reading of the President's message. From the age of 3 years, he became one of the Juvenile boys with us when he contracted with us until his death. He was the brightest and intelligent among his comrades, and rose to the position of 2nd Lieutenant of the Juvenile Cadet Corps. He will be greatly missed by us all. We tender our heartfelt sympathy and congratulation to his beloved mother and relatives. A young prince is fallen among us. I trust that someone will step forward and fill his place.
Hon. E. B. Knox Speaks
Mr. Chairman, officers, members and friends. I am glad to meet you tonight and to witness the enthusiasm that has been manifested on behalf of Garvvisham.
You are anxious to know of the consequences of the President-General's incarceration. There is one very important phase of the program which is the raising of the 600 million dollars. The success of this program depends on the execution of this resolution to raise the money. We propose in the near future, and within ten years, to do everything for the success and governing of this, and regulating the other resolutions.
If you are desirous to see the success, you must endear you to give your support. I must take this opportunity to impress upon your minas the importance of the whole program. In 1930 when we assemble in our next convention, we hope to give a better demonstration in size and display, surpassing that of 1929. I am often reminded when we were in England with our leader, that all nations interested themselves; and in spite of the many ups and downs, and the propaganda that has been disseminated to affect the organization, the thinking world feels that Marcus Garvey has awakened the Negro; and has done it through his efforts; and the very fact that he has succeeded, should be a source of encouragement to us, that regardless to what comes and goes, the U. N. L. it goes on.
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What we have done in the last ten years, or more, has been accomplished by people who were considered to be important and educated. If they were successful and could upset the obstacles placed in the way of progress, then how much more successful will we be, should the entire race of Negroes set out to unity themselves. For the benefit of this great program. Though our leader has been incarcerated, yet we find the confidence that the people has in him is exhibited in his second election to the Kingston and fit, Andrew Corporation. His influence is stronger than when he was at liberty. He has proven his worth to his followers, and so, without any hesitation he was elected again at the International Convention of the Negro Peoples of the World.
The human mind naturally has a desire to be free. This is a new and awakened Negro. No human apologies are needed for the moving or going forward of any people, so no one will expect that we will apologize for the efforts we are making to unite our race the world over; and the creating for ourselves of a political superstate wherein we will find the representation and protection that will secure the future of a people. The campaign of abuse against our leader and his imprisonment, is but a part of the plan to harass and discourage you on the way towards your destiny, but no sober-minded Negro will allow himsof to be fooled by the designs of the wicked. The wicked has always been with us, and will ever be. The wicked and unjust have opposed reforms in every age and under all circumstances. Divided we fall, united we stand.
We decided that we are going to carry out this program in 1930. Let us keep our courage steeled, our eyes opened, with manhood and determination. Let us feel black and dream of a black government. Look forward and let the world know that there is a place under the sun for the black peoples of the world. With the vision of a new life, and a new course of U. N. I. A. we shall direct the course of the four hundred million members of our race.
On the eye of the President-General's election in Kingston, Jamala, B. W. I., we had a parade and celebrations all the way to Spanish Town. It reminded me of the Convention Extrade. Every thing was done to make this event historical in behalf of the Organization.
I left the President General in good spirits, and he wants us to carry on the work to the best of our ability, and for the future good of our posi-
First I. L. D. Conference In the South Starts Dec. 8
CHARLOTTE, N. C.-The first district conference of the International Labor Defense ever held in the South will take place in the National Textile Workers' Union hall, at Charlotte, Sunday, December 8th, at 10 a.m. The I. L. D. Gastonia and antiterror drive for 50,000 new members and for $50,000 by January 15, when the appeal comes up for the Gastonia prisoners, will be one of the chief topics at the conference. George Maurer: Southern representative of the I. L. D., declared.
The Negro World
Edward Carrington, 1324 D. Street,
Bellingham, Washington, donated
$2.50.
Mrs. John Irish, 1007 Angelina
Street, Seattle, Washington, donated
fifty cents.
Set a high value on yourself. Then
live up to your goals.
At 5 p.m. on Sunday, October 26th, the doors of our Liberty Hall were fling wide open to welcome the guests as they took their respective seats, all arrayed in dresses of various colors to match the beautiful and most tasteful decorations of the hall with huntingtails, fruits and flowers of every possible species obtainable. The hall was filled to its utmost capacity.
It was at 3 p.m. when the officers and the children marched out from the ante-room to their respective seats to the harmonious strain of the Processional Hymn, "Shine On Eternal Light." This was followed by the ritualistic exercises by our chaplain Mr. J. Ebanks. The items of the afternoon programme were rendered as follows: (1) The Opening Ode: "From Greenland Ice Mountains." (2) The reading of Psalm 23rd by the Chapman. (3) A Hymn: "We plourg the fields." (4) The Offering of the Children. The offerings were divided into three sections, that is, the first row marched from the ante-room, with their gifts comprised of bread, fruits, grains and cereals, the second row was in dillewese manner and the third row was the offering of flowers by the smallest children: (5) An Anthem by the Choir: "Sing to the Lord of Harvest." (6) Reading of the Second Lesson: 11 Corinthians, Chapter IX, by the Chapplain: (7) A Hymn: "Corpe Ya Thankful People." (8) The text, which was taken from 11 Corinthians, Chan IX, Verses 6-7 on this text Ensign Waison gave a very brief commentation in a most precise manner that it seems to have gone down the hearts of his hearers: (9) A Recitation by Baby Rowe: "Back to Africa." (10) The Weekly Announcement by the secrethor: Mr. E. M. Willoughby: (11) The Closing Hymn: "Saviour again to Tiny Dear Hunger." (12) The closing Prayer by the Chapplain. After the Ethiopian Anthem had been sung it was a pleasure to see the people expressing their gratitude as they were leaving the threshold of the Hall.
At 7 p. m. there were not sufficient seats to accommodate the people. As soon as the president had mounted the rostrum the captain announced the Processional Hymn: "Shine On Eternal Light." followed by the ritualistic exercises. At this juncture the secretary handed the programme of the second service to the president who announced the Opening Ode: "From Greenland's Ice Mountains," a Prier-in-behalf-of-the Hon. Marcel Garvey was offered by our chaplain. The programme of the night was as follows (1) A. Hymn: "Come Ye Thankful People;" (2) The reading and explanation of our President-General's message of Oct. 5th, by the secretary, Mr. E. M. Willeough. The president, M. W. E. Price commented very greatly, and urged us all to be sincere to the cause of Garveyism, and to support his programme; (3) A Sold was sung by the lady president, Mr. A. Gentle: "Sowing to the Spirit;" (4) The Sowing and Reaping of the Children, was a play of fifteen girls, who represented the ancient genders, and the fifteen boys represented the reapers of old. The characteristic part of this play was that all the sayings of the reapers were decorated with the colors of the Red, the Black and the Green, while the sowers were clad in white with a green cross in the fore center of their white head-dress; (5) A Selection was beautifully rendered by the Union Band: "Lo My Shepherd is Divine;" (6) An Anthem to the satisfaction of the people was rendered by the Choir, "Sow besides the Waters;" (7) The announcements for the week were again read out to the audience by the secretary; (8) A Hymn: "We plough the Fields;" (9) An Address by our 1st president.
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(12) C. S. Sakai, 129). A State University Chapelist, Mrs. J. F. Parnell, "Missile Plumes." This solo exhibition includes articles with discourses on applause. (11) An Address from our Inauguration. Mr. Haynes who is in part of his address congratulated the lady president and her assistants as well as the planners who made this Harvard Festival to be so grand. He also urged the young men and women to come dervish to help the cause of Carvervian. (12) Another Selection by the Band; "Bock of Agate." (13) The Closing and Congratulatory address by our president! (14) The Closing Hymn; "Goddess Our President!" (15) The Closing Prayer by the Chapelain. Thus our Service came to an end with the sliding-off of the Ethiopian Anthem.
The musical programme of both Services were highly accomplished through the abilities of Mr. Whitfield Smith, who is the Director of the Union Band, and Mrs. Mary Martinez our organist, whilst the training of the children was accredited to the lady president, Mrs. A. Gentile and Mr. E. M. Willoughby her assistant. The hall was artistically and beautifully decorated with flowers, fruits and other relics which were a splendid display. All these were splendidly arranged through the skillfulness of Mrs. A. Gentile, her assistants and the planters. Yours for Racial Uplift. EDWARD M. WILLOUGHBY.
Older Boys to Hold Annual Conference
MONTGOMERY, Ala.—The official calls for the Fourth Annual Statewide Older Boys Conference to be held here at the Alabama State Teacher's College, November 21-23, went out simultaneously from the offices of President H. Council Trenholm, chairman of the State Committee on Colored Work, and Executive Secretary J. Ward-Nelson of the Alabama State Y. M. C. A. with headquarters at Birmingham. This conference is held directly under the auspices of the State Y. M. C. A. organization with the assistance of Ralph W. Bullock, Boys Secretary of the National Council of the Y. M. C. A.
For this meeting which opens on Thursday night, November 21, the theme will be "The Rounded Man" and invitations to address the conference have been extended to Director B. C. Roberts of the Academic Division of Tuskegee Institute. Mr. Floyd J. Cabin, special feature editor of the Pittsburgh Courier; Colonel Joseph H. Ward of the U. S. Veterans Hospital No. 31 at Tuskegee and Mr. Carol W. Hayes, supervisor and assistant principal of the Industrial, High School at Birmingham. Group discussions will again be an outstanding feature of the conference that is expected to eclipse in interest and attendance the previous three annual conferences at which 45 different Alabama high schools have been represented.
To the Editor of The Negro World, with wonderful message of our mission, Hon. Marion Carver, appointed in the pages of The Negro World, and the inspiring editions continue continuously, should be in the home of every thinking Negro person. If they are not already taking this most educational paper, I suggest that we, the readers, make them a present of same.
Christmas will soon be here, let us make our gifts useful ones, blessing the recipient as well as the giver. No better present—and none more valuable—could be selected than a year's subscription of The Negro World. Five dollars will provide for two persons. An investment that
Massai Warriors Wor
Colonists in Ala
Massai Warriors Worry Kenya; White Colonists in Alarm; Reserve Patroled
NAIROBI, Kenya Colony (AP).—Growing lawlessness among the young fighting men of the frontier tribes, Lumbwas and Massals, has filled whites in certain sections of this part of British East Africa with foreboding.
The whites are hopelessly outnumbered by the native, Africans, at whose feet are laid an increasing number of tattle thefts, burglaries and other disorders. Attacks have been made on tribesmen suspected of being侵民ers.
Sir Edward Grigg, Governor of Kenya Colony, reported to the Legislative Council a terday the results of a personal survey of the affected area, detailing the disturbing influences at work. He gave it as his opinion the growing tendency to law-
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A school for the more extensive instruction of Negroes was established in South Carolina in 1744.
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Trusting that you will be answered with letters during the month of December, containing the pleasing and welcome introduction: "Booked please find money order for $2.50 to apply on one year's subscription to John Doe at Anywhere, U. S. A., and that you and your faithful staff may be blessed with a most happy Christmas and successful New Year. I am, Enthusiastically yours, ARTHUR S. GRAY. 909 East 40th St., Los Angeles, Cal.
Berry Kenya; White Arm; Reserve Patroled
lessness of the young Lumbwas warriors was bound to have a bad effect on other tribes.
A general antagonistic attitude toward white settlers is not expected, he said, but there is danger of clashes on lonely farms which is causing anxiety. Extra policemen have been drafted for the Lumbwa territory and a company of the King's African Rifles—native drilled troops—have been ordered to patrol the Massal Reserve, in the vicinity of the boundary.
The population of the colony is estimated at 2,736,317, of whom 12,529 are whites, 2,686,848 Africans, 30,583 Asiatics and 10,557 Arabs.
President-Generals
Weekly Message
association, August 1929, of The World, to get financial with the Parent Body. Now, more than ever, the Parent Body is undergoing a tremendous responsibility in carrying out the program of the last convention. Our work this year is elaborate ta- the extent that we have started to carry out our uplift program, which calls for the expenditure of large sums of money. You can help by carrying out your constitutional obligation and being financial. See that all members pay up their annual tax, and that all reports are in to make you eligible to a voice in the convention.
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Celebrates "GARVEY DAY"
The Ella Div. No. 764 held its regular mass meeting on Sunday, November 8, 1829.
"Garvey Day" was called to order at 7:30 p. m. by the chaplain, Mr. C. Reid.
"The meeting was rather inspiring and of course there was a crowded hall. It started with the officers' procession, and the singing of the processional hymn, "Shine on Eternal Light," followed by the opening ode, "From Greenland's Icy Mountain," and the repeating of the 23rd Psalm. Mr. Reid then read the spiritual part from the hymn 93 was next sung. The chaplain, Mr. C. Reid, read a part of the 40th Chapter, Ezekiel and hymn 84 was sung. He took his text from the Book-of-John 1st, Chapter 4, Verse 11, followed by hymn 76, during the singing of which the offering was received. The chaplain, Mr. C. Reid, then turned the proceedings over to the Acting President, Mr. J. A. Tius, who started by asking us to sing "Oh, Africa Awaken!" He made his opening address and asked the First Lady Vice-President to address the house. After a few remarks she then asked, the General Secretary, Mr. E. T. Longmore, to submit the front page message of The Negro World. There was a recitation by Master Frederick Henry, followed by a solo by Miss E. Knight. Mr.J.F.
a bold address. The next was a reac tion by little Miss V. Baugh, followed by a beautiful solo rendered by Miss J. A. Brown entitled "We Are Marching On to Victory." A reac tion by Miss Doris Verge was well-received. The acting president read n' column from "The Blackman," a newspaper. Another solo was, rendered by Mrs. E. Morais. The general secretary, Mr. E. T. Longmore, gave an address. It was followed by a solo rendered by Mr. N. Lee, and a solo by Miss M. Forrest.
Mr. W. S. McNeil closed the program by giving an address that was highly appreciated, and touching to the hearts of every individual present. The chairman, Miss J. A. Cameron, made a brief address and thanked the audience. Then all stood and sang the hymn, "God Bless Our President." Mr. J. A. Titus was asked to take the chair again and to close the meeting. He made a brief address and re-read the welcomingements. The door "the meeting came by the singing of the "Ethiopian National Anthem."
Under a most glorious sunny sky, the faithful followers and sympathizers of Garvovsky came out to do homage to the great leader, thinker and mastermind of the U. N. I. A., the Hon. Marcus Garvey, President, General. The program was indeed an inspiring and educational on Mr. Garvey, the devoted president, and Mr. Felix Beckford noted as Master of Cerrenies.
The program was as follows: The Juvenile Depth, whose singing, singing and reading were inspiring and encouraging. Eay by day our Juveniles are improving more and more to the point of perfection. A piano selection by Miss Mildred Perry, student at U. C. was excellently rendered. The Current Topics were only read and explained by Mr. W.A. Deane, Miss Evelyn Kenneth's condition of "Wabbling at Eve" on the piano was flawless in its execution. A short address by Rev, Dr. J. E. Butcher, Presiding Elder of the A. M. E. Church, was extremely inspiring and left indefinite impression on the minds of its hearers. The offering was next taken; followed by a short, instructive and educational address by Miss Bilee J. Hunter. A vocal solo entitled "Face to Face" was performed by Miss Lizzie Williams, Mr. M. N. Johnson, President of the North Ocotland Improvement Club, in a few fiery and dynamic remarks, exhorted his hearers to carry on, in the fight for Negro liberty and advancement. He pleaded with his hearers for action and more action, in carrying out our program. The Ethiopian Anthem was sung and the meeting closed.
Sunday, Nov. 10th, will be Young People's Day. Miss Eileen J. Hunter will be the speaker of the day. An excellent musical and literary program is presented. The entire public is invited to attend. MISS E. FEDDEE. Reverie.
Cleveland. O.
The Cleveland Division 10. 50 met at the regular hour of 3 o'clock, Sunday, November 10, with the military department in full force: J. T. Bowman, assistant treasurer, delivered the opening address, discussing the political and industrial situation as it confronts the Negro. Mrs. Cornelia Byrd, 2nd vice-president, read the front page message of the Negro World. The audience stood and sang "God Bless our President." Next on program was a solo by Miss Veselle Blocker, who browns with Miss Browns the 2nd vice-president, delivered as very amusing address telling our people, to sight on the victory in 'A' solo by Mrs. Lloyd Hudson was rendered amid great applause. Next a selection by the choir, "Di Arte Awaken." The president, V. W. Robertson, delivered one of his surviving speeches which warned the hearts of the loyal
members and gave them more spirit to go on for Garvey. The night session of the Cleveland Division met at 8 o'clock with the usual military and devotional exercises. The president turned the meeting to the chalk, with Mrs. Lulu Hudson presiding. he first on program. Next spoke by Mrs. Abbie Brown. Next spoke by Mrs. Yeahella. Blocker entitled "Our Plays." A quartet of four—Mrs. Hudson, Mrs. Townsell, Mrs. Goldsmith and Miss Blocker, was met with great applause. Next was a paper by Nurse Jackson, entitled "A tribute to the Hero of the 40th Century—Marcus Garvey." "A duet by Mrs. Townsell and Mrs. Hudson. The next on the program was a recitation by Nurse Ford. A selection by the Universal band followed by a recitation by Mrs. Goldsmith. Another duet by Mrs. Hudson and Mrs. Gibson followed by a short talk by Mrs. Bryant, which ended the program for the night.
La Ceiba, Hond.
The LA'Ceiba 'Division 116 held a very successful Mass-meeting on Sunday, November 3rd (Garvey Day).
A cheerful spirit reigned throughout. The Chair was occupied by Mr. J. A. Yarwood, 1st Vice President.
The Opening and Devotional Exercises were, conducted by Mr. M. Brooks, Chaplain. The Musical exercises were very attractive, and speak for the interest of those who contributed to the programme. The Juvenile's contribution to the programme was also highly commendable. An item of attraction was, Installing the General Secretary, Mr. E. C. Welcome, in Office. Addresses to Mr. B. Jacobs, O. Walker, and E. C. Welcome, were all full of logic and encouragements. A reading by Miss A. Koehler, Agent from the "Philosophy Office" of Mr. Cusar Veyl. Vol. 2, was well received. A real enjoyable time was spent. The Programme was as follows: Opening Ode, From Greenland's Ice Mountains, Ritual, and other Devotional exercises by Chaplain, Opening Remarks by Mr. J. A. Yarwood, 1st Vice President. Presidents' hymn and Silent Prayer, Rec. Miss Flora Yarwood, "Garvey in Prison". Reading front page message of Negro World, by Mr. T. C. Miller financial secretary, Solr. Hr. B.-Jacobs, Rec. Miss R. Baynes, "My Native Land" Duet, Miss L. Heyd and H. Pollard, Rec. Miss Joyceim Yarwood, "Scattering Seeds" address and Solo, Mr. E. C. Walker; Harp Selection, Miss H. Rimon Editor, Secretary; Rec. Master Rimon Editor, Negro Call" Duet, Mesdames L. Cray, E. C. Walker; Reading, by Mr. A. Kelley, Instudent; Address, Mr. E. C. Welcome general secretary; Rec. Miss C. Jacobs, Rec. Miss H. Ferreca, "Africa Call"; Weekly Notices, and Closing address, by Mr. H. L. Iver, president, Closing Hymn, "Blent Be the Tie That Blinds," and "Ethiopia" the Negro National Anthem.
On Sunday evening, Oct. 20, the weekly mass meeting of the Nuevus division was called to order at 7:30 p.m. by the master instructor, S. M. Stephenson. The meeting was opened with the singing of hymn No. 222 followed by prayer from the ritual. Mr. Stephenson took for his topic the words to be found in the book of Psalms 10.1 which he expanded in a masterly way much to the satisfaction of the noble gathering. After Hymn No. 220 was sung, prostrate hand was handed to the chairman of the Hymn No. 221 by Henry, who acted as chairman. This hymn and devoted Garveyite did not feel to deliver the message of cheer and good will to the members and officers of this division and to the community at large, pledging to give his support in every way possible to this division and the race.
"The President General's hymn was followed with a song from the choir "Teach Me," the reading of the "Great Is Johovah," while Miss Jane Patmer and Miss M. Brown lived the C. Pitter, anthem by the choir, on page article of the Negro World of the necessary secretary, I. offending, Recitation by Miss James, also an address from Miss Doris Robinson, "Garvey in the way," Anthem by the choir, "Evening Hymn." Address by Mr. D. Whyle, Anthem by the Choir "Glad Tidings," Recitation, Miss Lucille Milo, Solo. Mrs. E. Noble and Miss J. Williams, Address, Mr. C. McHugh, Solo by Miss P. Herbert, which brought the program to an end. The chairman after giving thanks to the audience, his kind attention, vacated his seat, but Bonton then complimented the chairspirit for the manner in which he performed his duty as a loyal member of the race. After many remarks, followed by the weekly announcements, and the receipts of the evening, a well spent evening came to close with the singing of the Ethiopian National anthem and prayer at 11:00 p. m. J. C. Pitter, Reporter.
Friends, members, well wishers of the Ninthusan Div. of the U. N. I. A. remember lead to Liberty Hall, Sunday, from Ferry unit of the U. N. I. A. Also, Friends societies will be here to address you at this most solemn meeting.
Service begins at 12 a.m. to 3 p.m.
from 3 p.m. to 6 p.m. to 6 p.m.
from 6 p.m. to 7 p.m. to 11 p.m.
Long. Bee the Mon. Barnes Garvey. May God Bless Africa.
Guanabacoa, Cuba
On Sunday November 8. Garvey will long be remembered when our tumultuous meeting was opened by the treasurer, Carter at 7:45 p.m. with the regular opening ode "From Greenland's Ice Mountains" followed with the repeating of the 23rd psalm.
After a few remarks the meeting was turned over to Mr. P. Brown, acting president, "God of the right our battles fight," was repeated by the audience. The acting president called for the reading from the front page of The Negro World, which was read by Mr. E. Gordon, secretary. Mr. Brown made a few brief remarks and then introduced Mrs. Young, lady president, as speaker for the evening.
The program for the evening was as follows: "Father of All Creation," by the audience. Recitation by Miss D. Islington, "Children of the Negro Race." Recitation by Miss V. Young, Address by Mr. A. Carer, treasurer. Recitation by Miss F. Reid, Spanish solo by Miss T. White. Spanish solo by Miss D. Islington. Address by Senior Benito Martinez. Solo by Mr. M. Solo by Mrs. Young. Address by Manahan. Spanish solo by Miss F. Reid. Mrs. Young then delivered her farewell address. She informed the members and friends that she will be leaving for her home, Jamaica on the 9th of November. Her address will be long remembered. Among the offices and members of the Gunabacoba Division. Her last words to us were "See to it that you falter not by the way. Be steadfast! Be unmovable! Be firm!"
Mr. Brown delivered the closing address. The meeting was brought to a close at 10:30 p. m. with the singing of our National Anthem.
La Africa, C. R.
Sunday, August 25, will long be remembered on-remembered or on-grade procession under the auspices of the La Africa Branch of N. N. L. A.
This procession was arranged by Mr. J. N. Hilbert, second vice-president. By invitation, we had representatives from Cairo, Squirres and Cimmarones.
The procession fined up at Liberty Hall accompanied with the Masonic lodge-in their uniform, and the officers, black cross pursuer and representative, all arranged with the color of the red, black and green. The charter was carried in front of the marchers by two nurses and a banniere. For respect and honor, the procession ended with a band of music, started by the official residence of the Agente Policia. With compliment in behalf of the H. N. F. A., the president Mr. J. Darnes made a short address to the Agente Policia which he received.
The procession started, back winding its way to the parade ground which was beautifully arrayed with the red, black and green, and a meeting was held. The ground was crowded with people in its gathering, was a piece ground out in triangle, and in it was placed a muscular and moveless sort of enclosure which was practicable, made by Mr. J. Hibbert from a viking. This arrested the attention of every person with much attraction. The president Mr. J. Barnes made the opening address. Several addresses followed, by Messrs. P. Young, R. D. Gamuel, Shaw Sutton from Chimarroffs, and Mr. J. N. Hibbert, second vice president, terminated the procession. During Mr. Hibbert, the light show intervened dispersing the audience at the meeting ended at Liberty Hall and a next meeting staged for 7 o'clock.
At J. Glock all reads led to Library Hall. The friends turned out in good numbers. We had as great witness us Mr. Shaw-Smith from Cimmarone. The officers present were Mr. J. Earners, president; Mr. J. Hilbert, second vice-president; Mr. M. E. Lewis, secretary; Miss F. Deworth, assistant secretary; Mrs. J. Gordon, first vice lady president. The meeting commenced national with the processional hymn "Shine On Eternal Light," followed with the opening ode. The ritualistic service conducted by the president Mr. J. Barnes. Scripture lesson reid from Genesis, 37 chapter. For exhortation the president spoke from Joel 2 chapter, 29 verses. Hymn "O Africa Awkened," was lustily sung, bringing the spiritual part of the meeting to a close. The president turned to the temporal part of the meeting with an interesting address. Mr. Shaw Smith was introduced, and he gave a lengthy and stirring address, his subject being "God On Our Night." Mr. J. Hilbert, second vice president, was next called upon.
He made a short talk on the marvelous and emblematical feature made from his winn, and promised to continue next Sunday.
The president made the closing remarks, and, the meeting dismissed with the Ethiopian national anthem and the Doxology.
W. B. LEWIS.
The meeting, of the Carvey Club of Philadelphia was opened Sunday, November 3rd, by the Chaplain, the Rev. Bishop Brown, with the singing of the opening ode "From Green Mountain, and other Rituals, for opening hymn by the chant, O. Words." The meeting was then turned over to the president Mr. J. S. Croom. The program of the evening was as
follows: Binging of Lyman "Miss Ove Orteh Light," by the audience. The president repeated the presubstance of our sible organization. The audience sang one verse of the American Anthem. Welcome address by the first vice president, Mr. Charles McDickey. The front page message of The Negro World was read by Miss Grace "Grace Bless our President." Collection was issued by the trustee Mr. Banner, from Charles J. Gave us some very encouraging and enthusiastic zarks. Remarks by Mr. Burrough of Atlantic City. We were favor. I with an instrumental song by Mr. Rufus Knowles, the director of our choir, "Steal Away." Mrs. Anna L. Jackson, the ex-fady president of our division gave us a very encouraging and enthusiastic address. The meeting was closed with the singing of the "National Anthem" "Ethiopia," and the benediction by the chaplain. GRACE ROGERS, Reporter.
New Orleans Div.
To Launch Vigorous
Membership Drive
Beginning Sunday night, No. 3, 1929, the New Orleans Division of the U. N. I. A. will enter upon the great task of bringing into its fold five hundred new members. The drive will be quite different from all previous ones, in that it will embrace all clubs, churches and fraternal organizations. The drive will continue until the first day of January, 1920, the annual parade day. The drive will be a moving one—going to various clubs and churches. The opening day will have as its main speaker, the Rev. Prince Kabba Rega, noted East African, lecturer and preacher, who recently returned from his native land. Rev. Rega is very interesting, and all those who desire to learn more of Africa should hear this gentleman.
On the same night the people of New Orleans will have their first chance to hear Prof. C. E. Middleton, fitted musician of Central America, Prof. Abdulleton is profound in his plays, has any instrument. On the following Sunday night, the Progressive Yankee Club, an organization of young men and women will render a mixed program, embracing oratory, music and dramatics.
We take this opportunity to announce the formal opening of the practical Night School for working people. This year's enrollment is expected to be very large. A course in public speaking and leadership will be offered to students whose abilities and fraternal and social connections warrant the need of the course.
Plans are being perfected for the publication of a monthly magazine by this division. It plans work as anticipated, and the president finds time to delegate to this work. We shall soon find New Orleans on the battle ground of journalistic activities. We need a weapon, through the pen, to defend our position in this section of the world.
We wish to thank our many friends and members who assisted us in making progress. The units of the organization played their part well. Without bias, the Black Cross nurses singled out themselves by staging the most attractive, patriotic and racial program. Special thanks must be given to Rev. J. D. Boyce, Rev. Martinez and Prof. S. C. Walker, of New Orleans University, for their warm, helping hands. At this time we wish to register our confidence to the benevolence depicted this life. Estelle Tate, deprived this life, for her dear Mrs. Tate was one of our ardent confrides. She never failed to attend meetings. For several months, she served as caretaker of Liberty Hall for her many life of goodness will long be remembered by us.
Now on with the drive. Let us see you shoulder the cross of Freedom. Come and be rehabilitated. Come and join the Great Crusade for the Freedom of the Negro Races. If you are open, you will work like others for justice. Study the histories of other races and their struggles for Freedom, then think of your race.
We shall look for everyone—even back-shears. We are one!
A.
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On Sunday, November 8, the juan taimino Division No. 164 launched "Garvey Day," showing the public that the best time to pay homage to a man is when he is alive, for after the breath of life ceases to flow through his body he cannot realize and know what is done in his honor. Our meeting was opened with the singing of the opening ode, "From Greenland's Icy Mountains" followed with a divine service and sermon by our chaplain, Mr. William Pitter, who took his text from Psalm 148, "Praise Ye the Lord," which was very interesting. The religious part of the meeting was then turned over to the president, Mr. Alexander Fredrics, who gave a very interesting address and friends, to donate to the 400,000,000 Newgrove setting apart a day for that purpose; which was not held in the past month through the rainy season.
But a few members enthused over the cause wanted to head the list and pledged their donations, which are as follows:
Our president, Alexander Fedrick, $25; our vice-president, Mr. Hubert Miller, $20; our lady president, Mrs. Adina Sexton, $25; our chaplain, Mr. William Pitter, $50; our executive secretary, Mr. Arthur Dahany, $20, and Mr. G. S. Duncan, $50, which makes a total of $190.
That shows that the fire of the Universal Negro Improvement Association is still bright in Guantanamo. We are only awaiting the younger set to come in and aid us to plant the Red, Black and Green on the hills of Africa.
Hoping the Negroes of Guantanamo will make a success out of the $600,000,000 drive.
Big Meeting Staged At Old Harbor, C. R
Sunday, September 1st, 1929, was a day never to forget. Ten men who were absent from the mission, when Lord first sent a pledge the following Sunday never to be absent from the Cradle of Liberty rain or shine. Precisely at 3 p. m., in the Legion, Boy Scouts and Nurse were lined up in order command of Mr. Wm. Dougins, acting Captain. At 3:30 p. it was hourstrike for this singular demonstration. The acting Chaplain Col. C. A. R. Buchanan, announced the processional kyann "Shine On Internal Light," after which the religious rites were briefly and earnestly performed. As it was Carvey Day and no set program save that which was maned to take place, the 23rd Palm was repeated by the congregation. The battle hymn, "God of Our Right," was sung, which closed the religious part of the meeting.
The meeting was turned over to Mr. D. A. Shergold, president and intrepid leader of the division, who made a brief and touching address stating his intention. The commission was now given by him and the petition Mr. Wm. Douglas forged a purnal of honor and special bodyguard. A chair was placed in the center of the gall. Mr. Tomlinson, Black Cross Nurse was escorted by Col. Robert Chappell, the Chapel Daleph, both bearing the name of association, with the backgound on either side, and Black Cross Nurse to the rear. The president and lions representing the regiment throughout the world and hummer between the eleven million members of the U. N. I. A. and A. C. L.
The president then descended from the rostrum with the general secretary Mr. J. T. Paulson Watson as aid to camp, who handed the artillerie for decoration and gift of morsel in taking the first Mr. D. A. Shergold then said in tuxes of correspondence to Catherine Tomlinson, B. C. N. of the Oberthorbe Division No. 99 of the U. N. L. under powers wested in me by the U. N. I. A. and A. C. L. by the Constitution. I shall now confer on you the title of "D. E. Distinguished Daughter of Ethiopia, and in so doing wear this as your emblem in letters of gold, for the human act performed two months ago, in this neighborhood, when you went to the rescue of a homeless, sick and dying member of the race, the best that could be done; yes, angels couldnt
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have done more than take this speech a symbol of the spouses of our gave him; are he departed, and his golden coin in memory of service. You 'sir small, but a golden lead, and a golden coin in appreciation of your precious moments at the bedside of the dying."
The president fleding, his arms across his breast, then solemnly said, "Know ye all here present this day in the presence of Almighty God, that we have done. I have so done it singularly remembrant of the U. N. I. A. throughout the world, as also this division." The Col. then started the Ethiopian Anthem which touchingly sung by the audience. Mrs. Tomhinson B.C.N., D.D.E., was now escorted to the rostrum by acting Capt. Douglas. The president and alde resumed their seats. The congregation and guards seated. The coin is a 20 dollar piece and the spoon a trifle smaller than a teaspoon of a special make.
The president then called on Eccl. C. A. R. Buchanan to address the congregation, defining in general the ceremony in the meaning of the letters.
We must here state that per cann not harpite, lips cannot explain, but you should be there when the Col. in his usual touching and spirited manner explained the letters, the spoon and the coin, giving food for thought. He then asked the congregation to join in singing a verse and chorus of a well known sankey.
"Oh when the Saviour shall make up his jewels.
Oh when the crown of our labor is won.
Then shall the weary and faithful disciples
Only be remembered by what they have done."
Many other speakers graced the rostrum, among them the lady president, Thehesa Treedward, who made a spicy address, and wading up wishing the Lt. Col. would take up his sword again for the division. An ovation was given with three cheers for the address the Col. made, three for the president and three for the Col. The president made a few brief remarks. The Ethiopian Athlete was sung and the Chplain bounded the Benediction, which brought the red-letter day to his chest, power to be forgotten by Garveyes of O. I. Division No. 99.
CHARLES ROACH, Reporter
News have reached us that Marcel Garvey, the International Negro leader, is once more arrested. This time he is accused of defaming the Judges of Jamaica of corruption. He was found guilty and sentenced to three months and 100 and an additional three months, if he fails to pay the 100. In a speech as candidate for the House of Assembly of Jamaica, Garvey is said to have defamed the Judges of Jamaica. That is all news that come through the press about Garvey. Of course it is common knowledge that the white press would ever say anything in favor of Garvey. It is also the press fails to inform it. Garvey was appalled. It also intentionally fails to inform its reader that suit of the International Negro Convention held in Jamaica from the 10th of August to the 30th of August, admitted by over 15000 delegates, took over the world, almost every Negro in Jamaica has become a Garveyite.
The danger to the white man is therefore, that Garvey might institute a political party, that might in a very short time be in power. With this power, no doubt Garvey would have a voice in the League of Nations and demand Africa for the Africans. Do you wonder therefore that the white man fails to report fully about
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On Sunday, Oct. 20th, the Bible
Vue chapter No. 58 celebrated
the fifth harvest festival. The author
began with our usual odd, Narrative
prayers were read by the acting
chaplain, Mr. Charles P. Campbell.
The Scripture lesson, read from
St. Luke 5th chapter, and the last
lieutenant, and the 23rd Psalms, fol-
lowed Sankey 1065.
The acting chaplain took his team from the 5-6 verses of said chapter after the singing of Sankey 1058, the acting president, Mr. Joseph N. Robinson occupied the chair, and the program continued as follows: Open address, acting president, Solo, Miss Hilda Lindo, rec. Miss Celestena Campbell, Gramaphone solo Mr. Samuel Martin, reading of an article from Black Man by Mr. Charles F. Campbell, rec. Master Clarence Campbell, Gramaphone solo, Mr. S. Martin, rec. Eastern Stanford Campbell, solo lady instructed, Mrs. Leonorah Williams, reading of front page message of Oct 5th by preadent, E. A., Campbell, Song of praise, at which junction little Miss Campbell lifted the collection; pecking of an article on page 4 headed "Carry on' U. N. I. A., by Mr. E. A. Campbell.
After thanking the audience for their presence, followed the evening's meeting close with the singing of the closing of the Ethiopian National Anthem.
Rights and Duties
The Cincinnati Union, perhaps the most distinctive journal in Negro American, lends the week-end satirica which all too frequently occur in Negro metropolitan districts. Says the Union: "In many of our large cities, Saturdays and Sundays have been adopted by irresponsible Negroes as the appropriate time for senseless celebrations. As a result, joy Hiding, gambling, drinking, fighting and murdering, give daily papers ample opportunity to show up the lawlessness of some of our people. In consequence, the good deeds of others are overwhelmed by an avalanche of police court records."
Garvey's latest successes. In order that our readers may know of these successes and the latest activities of Marcell Garvey and the U. N. L. A. our readers are promised weekly reports on the proceedings and explanations of the international conspirations in Jamison, America, the West, cities and Europe.
WOMEN'S
GROWNEA
in growing the best arms, and
manpower by the best training,
and by the best equipment.
By Milton L. Lester, Esq.
New York, N.Y.
1851.
Born in
1920
In 1930
married
to
John
Brown
In 1940
married
to
Mary
Brown
In 1950
married
to
John
Brown
In 1960
married
to
Mary
Brown
In 1970
married
to
John
Brown
In 1980
married
to
Mary
Brown
Extraordinary MASS MEETING
To Be Held At
Washington High School
16th 1400th Street
East Chicago, Indiana
At Sunday Afternoon
December 1st, at 3 P. M.
SPEAKERS
Hon. Judge Nicholas Klein
Subject: "A White Man's View of
the Negro Problem"
Hon. Judge Michael Hawan
Hon. Charles L. James
of Clay, Indiana"
Hon. Frank McNetton
Attending President Indiana, Dy. 223
This will be a birthday in the history
of the New Negro
Big Musical Program.
You Must Not Miss This One
Admission. See
Reserved Seats 750
Tickets Now On Sale
Meet You at Washington High
Potentine must be good! Thankful people testify that they are satisfied that it never disappoints; brings NEW LEFT to mind, and body; makes Nerves steady for manly VIGOR, womally VIM, normal ENERGY who need it. Price $4.00. Special diet rats offer 2 for $3.00. If you wish, pay postman on arrival send no money, just your name and address. Do it now! Why wait? Every day count! GUARANTEE! Use Potentine in any way. It not completely enthralled will be refunded. NOTE: Potentine is a Tonic purity and quality guaranteed by a chemist New York, Information, qualified New York, Information, qualified Jersey License No. 631, admitted your letter to.
Bun 67, New York Street, 9, N. NEW YORK CITY.
ERTISEMENT
again because something else of them must make them feel that it is a duty they own themselves to trade with us.
The Negro entering business must realize that he is working against a handicap which however is not insignificant; but he must be prepared to surmount it by knowing more about his particular line than the average business man, of whatever race no matter. He must be continually seeking to uncover new methods of marketing, and dwell avenues of advertising, so that people may know that he is on earth, and doing business. By constant study and earnest, careful application, the Negro entering business must not only keep abreast of the times, ahead of his fellow businessmen, among other peoples, but he must be ready and prepared to lead the van. His versatile mind must be ever active for the creation of new ideas which will mean greater service and satisfaction to the public. He must above all, remember that in business like in all other lines of human endeavor, "Service" is the big word; and the Negro tradesman must be prepared to give that service in a big way.
Howard University
Washington, D. C.
WASHINGTON, D. C.—The Department of Civil Engineering at Howard University recently received a gift in the form of surveying equipment from Richard Fitch of Colorado, mining and civil engineer, and brother of Dr. Mary A. Fitch, head of the Department of Home Economics. This equipment which includes a light mountain transit, a Berge Mining Transit, several adjustable tripods, one hundred and five hundred-foot steel wire tapes, Lufkin reel steel tape, level rod, one improved Willis Planimeter, Brunton Pocket Transit, rolling parallel rule, plumb bobs, triangles, engineer scales and drawing instruments, will form a very desirable addition to the present equipment.
WASHINGTON, D. C.—Professor Charles E. Burch, head of the Department of English at Howard University, has been invited to read, his paper on DEFoe at the meeting of the Modern Language Association of America, to be held at Western Reserve University at Cleveland during the Christmas holidays.
One of Professor Burch's articles on DEFoe has been accepted for publication by Modern Philology of the University of Chicago, another appeared in the October issue of "Review of English Student" published in London, England, and the Third Edition of the John Hopkins University in the dunm of Northern Language Notes.
WASHINGTON, D. C.—A faculty committee on debating has been named in the pursuits of Charles E. Burch, Philip Holley, and Emmett E. Dorsett.
It is the plan of the committee to restore debating at Howard University to the high-plane it once occupied. They intend to revive the Kappa Sigma key, an emblem won by students who win positions on varsity debating teams. The following institutions have signified a desire to debate Howard during the present year: Oberlin, Dick, Lincoln, Shaw, and Morehouse. Negotiations are not yet complete with the Harvard Liberal Club, the organization which debated Howard University in New York City last December.
WASHINGTON, D. C.—Four Dunbar High School graduation were named in the annual Honors Day ceremony of Howard University on Wednesday, an having the highest scholarship among 1,328 college students at the university during the year 1925-26. Another Dunbar graduate delivered the Honors Day address. The four honor students were Mary Burtle, winner of the Kearney for Career Award of the College of Agriculture, William Jackson, Coeli R. J, Jenking and Norma E. Parks. Assistant Professor Sterling A. Brown was selected as faculty scholar to deliver the address.
Mitsu Burke was valedictorium of the Class of 1928 and Mitsu Jenkins of the Class of 1927. Jackson entered Dunbar from Shaw Junior High School. While at Dunbar, he maintained a general average of 85.
Mitsu Burke entered high school at 11 years of age, and completed the course in three and one-half years. She received the degree of Bachelor of Arts at Howard University last June. During her junior and senior
Competition Goes to Seed
Norrells Journal and Guide.
The whole little begin with bathing
beauty contests, which were not
so carefully bad—to look at. But it
seems that the competitive age "has
reached its fine flower and is rapidly
going to seed."
Backyards, one writer finds, are filled with children' madly swinging against time. Streets are congested with youths seeking long distance cycling records. Chairs creak as rocking records are set. Grown men push 'peanuts up' mountains with their nose while others drive croquet balls from city to city. Marathons predominate. Headlines scream and crowds applaud and two gentlemen take turns sleeping as they drive an almshaw into uselessness. There are people in the hops, my children, are just doing fine. They dig, spin tops, eat watermelon, come on the couch, hot dogs; they sit on faggots and fences and stage interminable, staggering competitions called marathon dances. Kinds of contests are running out. It has been suggested that' these thrills sette of records try crawling, backwards, pushing a ten-ton truck, shaking hands with professional politician, swapping takes with barbershop hears, and then a decathlon event for veterans of these and other sports.
The Negro World does not knowingly accept questionable or fraudulent advertising. Readers of the Negro World are earnest requested to invite our attention to any failure on the part of an advertiser to adhere to any representation contained in a Negro World Advertisement.
STANDING as it were at the threshold of the greatest and grandest century that the world has ever seen, the people of the Negro race stand today, looking hopefully forward to the coming of the time when the men of all the earth will admire and respect the Negro, not for what he has been told to do, not for what he has been forced to do, but because of what, out of the largeness of his soul, and the great prowess of his brawny arms, and the fertility of his mind he has done for the enhancement of the peace, and love, and happiness of the human family.
We are not wasting any time today in idle complaints. We leave that to the weaklings who will soon be pushed off this plane. We have no patience with unbelievers who are of the opinion that "this is impossible, and that the other can't be done". Conscious of the God-given power within us; feeling the impelling urge of divinity in our souls; burning with a deep, determined and unquenchantable desire to rise in the scale of human appreciation, and to found for ourselves a government strong enough to be able to protect the rights of the people of the Negro race, when those rights are threatened, or trampled on; and utterly unmindful of consequences, we hear only the voice of divinity, and the call of destiny, so we go forth to conquer or to die. We have come to the realization that there is ought under the skies that can swerve us from our purposes. We know: we are fully aware, that having decided upon the course of the destiny of this great race of ones, that we cannot, will not die till we have accomplished that whereunto we have set our hearts, towards which we have set our faces; till we see the crystallization of the dream of the Negro, for the last two or three centuries; till we see the fatherland Africa cleared of the last vestige of alien domination, till every right of the Negro in every corner if the globe is respected, "Till Afrien Is Free." Because of this determination; "because also of this realization; because all sleep for the Negro from henceforth will be troubled and restless until he has curved for himself and, for his posterity a niche in the hall of forms, until he has answered the call of Fate, and moulded his destiny, as is best suited to him and his, we look ahead, in these dark and troublesome times, to the coming of that day, when we shall stand, then secure, confident, victorious and unfaithful, upon the plains and hills, and in the valleys of the fatherland Afrien, and create a power and greater civilization than the world has ever known, a blessing to mankind, and the admiration of the very gods.
Fellow Negroes, this vision is capable of fulfilment; nay more, its fulfillment is nearer than many of our dare to think; but the realization is comfort, and that nightly soon. Let us therefore prepare ourselves for the great opportunities that fate has in store for us; so that this great race of Negroes will be ready when the call comes.
Such a blessed idea is worth living for; and who is he, with a drop of life, with red blood in his veins that will not willingly go forth to any adventure, answering the call of so glorious destiny. Indeed such a cause is worth dying for. Are we ready?
WE ARE urging upon our readers the necessity of rallying to the call of the United Hospital Fund, of New York City, in this their fulfilce year, when they will be celebrating the aftenth year of service since the foundation of that institution.
An immense amount of good public service has been rendered to indigent citizens of this community since the foundation of this organization years ago; and its value to the community has increased by leaps and bounds as the years come and go. Now, the organization has repaired the half-century mark and its officers are out to raise a million dollar fund, with the intention of giving still greater service to the community.
The earnest attention of every dweller in this city is hereby called to the activities of this United Hospital Fund; and you are all asked to give to its support and upkeep, so that it may continue to render sterling and much-needed service to this city of New York.
THE NEGRO ENTERING BUSINESS
HAVING come to the conclusion, that this race of Negroes, alike to the other races of the world, must, in order to be able to acquire enough of the financial forces necessary for the carrying out of its plans; go into business for itself, the problem before us at the present time, is "What are the necessary requirements, for the building of successful and profitable business enterprises?"
The Negro entering business, must first of all, be assured of a sufficient amount of money, or dependable credit, to be able to take care of the demands that will be made on his business, from the outset. He must be able to properly adjust himself and his business to the needs of the community and neighborhood in which he is doing, or intends to do business; and to be prepared by training, observation, and study to meet competition, and to take advantage of the opportunities which present themselves, from time to time, for the development of his business, and the attraction of new customers.
Of all things, the Negro netering business must not depend upon racial ties for his trade. He must be prepared to go deeper down that that. He must realize, that trade will increase or decrease, according to the kind of service, and the class of goods offered to the public. The Negro netering business must be prepared to give better service, more courtesy, and a better class of goods for the price, than the average business must among us is giving. We must not be content with just having goods just as good as the other fellow is offering. We must be able to prove for the community that it pays to trade with us. The customers must leave our stores, our factories, or whatever our pieces of business may be feeling satisfied, not only with the quality of the merchandise offered, but also with the impelling desire to come
years at. Howard she maintained an all-A average. Professor Brown, after concluding his work at Dunbar, won Phi Beta Kappa at Williams College, and later attained the degree of Master of Arts at Howard University.
WASHINGTON, D. G.—Dean Numa P. G. Alams, Dean of the Howard University School of Medicine, attended the meeting of the Association of American Medical Colleges, which was held in New York City. November 7, 8 and 9. The association head quarters were, at the Pennsylvania Hotel.
WASHINGTON, D. C.—William C. Martin, veteran attorney of Washington, and graduate of Howard Law School, class of '66, died at his late residence, 814 Third street, N. W. last Wednesday, Mr. Martin was regarded as an authority in probate and equity practice and was versed in the law of pension claims, as he had served for many years in the pension office, from which position he resigned twenty-five years ago to devote full time to the practice of law.
WASHINGTON, D. C.—Victor J. Tulang, Instructor in Chemistry, has just received the Degree of Master of Science in Physiological Chemistry at the University of Michigan. Mr. Tulang graduated from Howard University in the Class of 1924.
WASHINGTON, D. C.—Visitors at the University on Friday were Dr. Eugene L. Swan, physician and lecturer of the American Social Hygiene Society, and Mr. Tracy Strong, associated with the International Y. M. C. A. movement having headquarters in Vienna. Dr. Swan addressed the Men's Assembly at noon, in the Ranin Memorial Chapel, and the medical students at one o'clock.
WASHINGTON, D. C.—Attorney Claybury George of Cleveland, Ohio, a graduate of Howard University from the College class of 1915, and Law 1917, last week was re-elected to the City Council of Cleveland.
WASHINGTON, D. J. C. — Wilberforce defended Howard today before two thousand people with a score of 15-0. Howard showed marked improvement over previous games, holding the visitors to a scoreless tie during the first half, and to a single touchdown up to the last minute of play in a 20-yard penalty, two short passes, and a field goal added seven points.
The most notable feature in Howard's improvement and surprise defense against Wilberforce was the kicking of Marshall whose punts three times called into the end zone carrying the play far into Wilberforce territory.
BY GEORGIA DOUGHAS-JOHNSON
Who are the happy people? Are
they the fortunate, the proud,
the rich, the successful? Rarely. More
often they are the poor, the humble,
the burden bearers, those ladies with
cares, those who have arisen above
them, those who have been happy,
are happy in spite of travel. Happiness
is no gift of the gods but it is
a reward hardly won.
their heads under the water three times and taking them out twice.
Consolidation the Order of the Day
Not so many months ago some of America's largest banks threw their resources together and effected one of the world's greatest bank mergers. A few weeks later three Negro insurance companies voted to unite and operate as one. And a few weeks after that the Congregational and Christian Churches effected a merger. Now comes Cleveland with four enterprises, two newspapers, and two printing plants united under one head for the purpose of operating in two fields.
Like the buds that spring forth from all corners of the land when spring approaches, the spirit of consolidation is raising its head throughout the nation. And what better signs of efficiency, systematisation, and progress could be demonstrated than consolidation? Economy and progress consolidation? Economy and progress consolidation? The forewaters of accumulation are the very head of this new creature.
It would be well if the small, straigting, enterprise would bustier themselves, pool their small capital, eliminate across overhead, and duplicate, and join their competitor's keynotes to success, and the order of the business. The road to better business, the day is CONSIDIATION.
A rude awakening, Negroes linger not
Forever must oppress be thy plight
Arise with one accord, and with thy
might
The selfish ruthless tyrants, put to
night.
A rude awakening Negroes weep no
more
There freedom now a knocking at Afric's door.
So man to man and steel to steel.
The Negroes vengeance, let them feel.
A rude awakening, Oh Afric sons, redeem.
That glorious land of Marcus Garvey's dream.
Let winds to nations come over land and sea.
That Africa, our Africa, is free.
A rude awakening on Africa's bloody sod.
With the oppressor sent to meet his God.
When freedom, love and unity shall reign
And Black-man rule over Africa's domain.
MILFORD A. LEVY.
The Right Hop, Ramsay MacDonald, Prime Minister of the British Empire and Dominions.
We hereby beg to approach you confident you will grant the special favor of hearing with us for a moment or two to this our cry of grief, whereas in the person of a man whose name is Marcus Garvey, leader of Universal Negro Association, who, in a political speech in Jamaica B. W. L., made remark of primitive sentiments of people of that Island that caused his imprisonment of three months. Having learnt that he was a member of 3,000 domiciled here in Nigroes, part of the Association asking your sympathy of your high office and dignity to grant us this one impression of mercy which we consider the daily channel of his remission.
With faith to the faithful, patience and obedience to the human cause
"Your God, Our God,"
Most obedient, we are.
Respectfully yours, for consideration, the 3,000 Universal Negro Improvement Association,
Puerto Cabozas, Nicaragua, C. A.
Punta Allegre Sapar Co.
Punta San Juan.
Prov. de Camaguey, Cuba.
Mrs. Amy Jacques Garvey
Somali Court,
Half-Way-Tree,
Jamaica, B.W.I.
We the ladies of the Punta Allegre Division of the U.N.L.A. here assembled in a special ladies meeting to sympathize with you, our first lady of the U.N.L.A. Under such circumstances we have come to a decision to send your a letter of condolence.
Yes, Lady Garvey, your trial is hand, and I've share with you your pain, an women of the race, but remember Old Simeon when he look up the Blessed Child in his arms, he said to the Mother, the Holy Mary Mother of God: "Bebold this Child is set for the falling and rising again of many in lament; and for a sign which shall be spoken against (Yes, a sword shall pierce through thy own soul also), that the thoughts of many hearts may be revealed." So you know, the sword is now piercing through thy own soul, and a member that it is for a cloak for the chanclation of the four hundred million Negroes of the world, and for the redemption of our motherland, African, where you will be exalted as the first Lady of the Negro race.
Therefore we the ladies of the said Paule Alegre Division 1060 E. under the determination to follow the cause for which our great leader is now suffering until Africa is freed.
So we trust that the Suprema Spirit may strengthen your courage and faith, as to bear that pioncing sword to the end; and with our prayer, may God bless you and long may you live to see and enjoy that glory. (Signed) Mrs. Lorraine Nuttley.
Acting Lady President
2nd Lady Woe-Pres.
Muriel Henry
Secretary
Maxie Magomex 25.
Unigrum, Cuba.
26th Oct. 1829.
The Editor
The Negro World.
New York, U. S.A.
Permit me space in your valuable columns to insert these few lines which I hope may be of use to the Negro world at large.
I do not think it folly or insanity to enlighten my people as to the organized effort, now in operation against foreign Negroes in this country. As an advocate of right, I shall never forget this barbarism. It is a fact that the Negro has given of his labour to advance civilization and humanism to the benefit of his country that he too would reap the just reward of his lord, "Wall done," enter into the joy of the lord; but, to the contrary he is subjected to the bitter condemnation and punishment of the most insane type—his common reward. These acts are devoid of common sense and discretion, and will help to undermine the structure of abiding peace and good will among them, even the peace of Rammey McDonald's family. Let it be understood that the
in harmony with the law of self-preservation; but, he is thoroughly hostile, as to the method of intermination, now in progress against Negress the world over, especially in this country (against Antillians and foreign Negresses). While I am writing I have in mind the race as a hero, he is not inspired by ill will or hatred, but in justice to humanity. This help in the shaping of history, and, link up the chain of human oppression.
My further aim is to help my race in solving the problem before us—segregation and race extermination. In the early 19th century, this country (Cuba) was convinced as to the power of Antillian labour which was in evidence in the 'Canal Zone of which they took advantage, of by inviting Antillian labour into their country to develop their wildernesses. Men and women from the various islands of the Antilles responded, and came over to their reservation, having the assurance of the Cuban government that if they disappointed, dismayed and deceived we are today in viewing our deplorable condition with the terrible and imperative command of our soulless neighbour. "Go! Get out or you will be starved to death."
Men and women of the Negro race note the command and to whom it is directed, men be up, and do something, with a heart for any fate. Stop not, nor faint, God is near. "Flight and wrestle 'till the break of day." It is full time. We see God in our likeness and worship Him in the light wherewith we are blessed. How can we stand on plane unless we abide in this faith. My readers may read with astonishment the plight of their brothers and sisters in this country, due to the heavy pressure brought to bear against the honest seekers of bread and butter on this side of the Atlantic. Men of our race at this time are at the mercy of their women being unable to procure work even, enough to appease fanger. It was made law that 15-per cent. of Antillian labour be used upon the Central Highway but it seems an offence to employ workers according to rumors, except in the mechanical department with the Americans.
Are we facing the world with the right understanding? If not, let us ask spiritual foresight of God. The age we are in, is an age of thought—an age of accomplishment, hence, we must learn to labour and to wait. Man is mind, and what he will must come to pass. Let us unite and bring to the fore all the good can be, so help to lighten the burden of the care of our brothers but is the hardest to crack. Zephaniah Nicholas.
Editor of the Negro World:
Permit me to give a little comment on the most esteemed work of Mr. Albert Alex Smith, who made such a splendid drawing, which appeared in The Negro World of August 31st, 1929.
"The sudden awakening and bursting of the chain of oppression, and at the same time claiming recognition along with the manifest expression of Africa," is a spiritual stimulant to us, the suffering rems and daughters of Africa.
This picture shows the great interest, and consciousness in the heart of such an one as Mr. A. A. Smith. Such a picture should be charged and placed in every Liberty Hall as a chart and lesson to the Negro races. Such a picture should have a copy of name in their homes.
*Let us all thank Mr. Smith for such a contribution.*
Permit me space in your noble journal to say openly, "We Negroes of this 20th century can rise to the highest rung of life's ladder by following the advice of Hon. Marcel Garvey, to put away hats, and practice more love, especially among ourselves."
"We, too, can be powerful as the strongest nation on earth, when we develop the true love for God, ourselves, our fellow man, and our country.
Through love for any fixed object, same is mastered in a considerably short time. Let us fix our love on Africa. Let us rally to the cause.
Let us support the program reached at by our worthy representatives at the The Negro People of the World, 1929.
"Thus onward through the ages, A Mighty Ascend Won.
For the thoughts of men men are widening, with the progress of the time.
I hold, it true with him who clings. To one fixed aim in this progressive age.
That man can rise, to higher heights,
Of their dead - Jacob & Graham.
All members of this Division combine with the 3,000 Negroes of this community and other thousands of friends and people join in sympathy for your commement, "no fault of your own knowing its the primitive sentiment of the Negroes of the Island, of which you have done to make it known. Therefore be strong. God Almighty by Him we judge, who holds by the Powerful Hands. Your courage be enduring.
To the Editor of the Negro World II, I was unapologetic, supplied by the trade of criticism coming from a fellow worker and colleague, in the person of Dr. Jay J. Peters of New Orleans, relative to my article on "DePriestism."
It is apparent that the writer overestimates the importance of Mr. DePriest to the Congress of the United States. To the average white person, the election of DePriest was a political abortion, because his electoral constituency was composed of an 80 per cent Negro majority. In a community, such as the United States, we are obliged to recognize white opinion and sentiment when considering political issues. As far as the double role" is concerned, Mr. Priest is first the Congressman of the Negro, not the Congressman of the Negroge. It is true that he should at no time forget the race of which he is a member—not by special legislation, but by conduct and department, set an example that would redound to the credit and dignity of his race.
In America the Negroes compose a minority element of the nation's population, and so long as such ratio exists, I maintain the same arguments adduced by our devoted leader Hon. Marcus Garvey. On page 3, Vol. II. Philosophy, and Opinions of Marcus Garvey appears this statement: "... so long as white men and women believe that black men and women are filling the positions that they covet; so long as white political leaders and statesmen believe that black politicians and statesmen are seeking the same positions in the nation's government; so long as white men believe that black men want to associate with, and marry white women, then we will ever have prejudice, and not only prejudice, but riots, lynchings, burnings, and God to tell what next, will follow! Then on page 4 of the same edition appears: "To imagine Negroes as district attorneys, judges, senators, congressmen, assemblymen, aldermen, government clerks and officials, artisans and laborers at work, white millions of white men starve, white millions of white men starve, white millions of wholesale mob violence that I fear and against which I am working." In reply to our brother's query: "By why authority does Mr. Gray acquire the right to infer that Mr. Debriest exercises more courage than wisdom?" I respectively beg to direct him to the above quoted excerpts. And as to the "degradation" of my contention that every bonide worker for Negro, freedom join the U. N. I. A., I unhesitatingly reiterate that conviction. The Universal Negro Improvement Association is the only 100% Negro organization in existence, and all supporters of its principles should be identified with the organization. We hold no brief for "was an active member," our interest is not with the past, but the present and future.
And officially, I wish to make this revolution, during the Congressman's four of the Pacific Coast, he failed to make one visit to any division of the organization (being received and presented in most instances by the rival organization, known as the N. A. A. C. P.) Maybe, Brother Peters can explain that one? In conclusion I wish to quote two significant utterances of Abraham Lincoln: (1) "Stand with anybody who stands right. Stand with him while he is right and part with him when he goes wrong." (2) "You can fool some of the people all of the time; you can fool all of the people, some of the people all of the people, some of the people all of the people. With very best wishes for harmony, better understanding, and the mutual good-will of all concernedara.
Please allow me space in the columns of your paper to say a few words.
The time has come when every Negro should wake from his lethargy, and play his part in the scheme of things. If there was ever a time for Negroes to wake up and be serious over his condition it is now. I am quite sure that he has had sufficient warning, and yet he sleeps as sound as the rocks, unaware of the danger that surrounds him. Ah, Mr. Black man it is high time for you to shake yourself out from the dust. Africa is calling you. Will you answer theHave you once stopped to realize a debt you owe to her? She has been kicked from the hands of our forefathers, depicted by merciless nen intruders. Her sons and daughters were made the children of slavery. They suffered they bled; they died; with the hope that some day their posterity- and their home, from whence they came would be free, and we are the children of their hopes."
Black men, Marcas Garvey calls you. He is a living instrument in the hands of God, to awake and inspire you, and lead you on to your material destiny. Surely you will not forget his suffering as a martyr; his courage and determination and his persevering attitude, to save his race from extinction and paddle that await their destruction. Black man, hear the voice in the wilderness, and rise up and be converted today, for tomorrow may prove to be into; it may find you numbered with the dead.
Our today and yesterday are the blocks on which we build, and so today Black men, Marcus Garvey and Afrika calls you to go forth in the maze of your faces and build a motion.
Harry Smith Middleweight Champion
Well, the battle of the "wonder what will happen" is over; and everybody day rest at ease, because, neither Smith or McVey will have to attend any hospital to be treated for broken ribs, jaws or other physical defects.
These two boys glided through fifteen rounds of scientific boxing last Saturday, to demonstrate who was the better man. Smith is the better puncher, and put over the cleaner shots, while Jack left-hooked once in a while and contented himself with inside fighting. It seemed at times as though Smith was holding back and allowing McVey to go through to the limit. After all, that was the better thing to do.
No doubt McVey will realize that Harry is no slouch and that he had better let him be.
The belt that, was presented to the winner was something well worth receiving and Smith jumped for joy, after he had been declared winner and ran over and took McVeyah's arms and lifted him off the floor a couple of times and hugged him for dear life. This was red-blooded sportsmanship and the boys applauded and paid him high praises for his unselfishness. Let us hope that the war between these two boys has ended forever and that they will be friendly contenders for the bigger prize, the "middle-weight championship of the world."
Bruce Flowers, the colored lightweight, who recently fought Jack Kid Berg, the English lightweight sensation, to a stand-still at Madison Square Garden, and the only man to have given Berg a good sight since his American campaign, will once again return to his popular club, the Olympia A. C. next Saturday night, when he has a date to play with one Frankie La Pay.
If what the O'Fay boys say about La Pay is correct, then Bruce is in for a last time in the old town case. It is very hard to figure Bruce out. At times he puts up one of the bestights that lies under his skin, then there, are other times he forgets he has any skin and fails to block punches.
Well, we can expect a lot out of flowers because he is quite a young fellow yet, and if he wants to climb back to the position he once held he probably will reach there. He claims that the boys in Harlem have been giving him rags-berry of fate; so he intends changing their minds next Saturday night.
So, yellows, we are in for it, result
streams with flowers
Jeff, style,
Joe
Saraton, Pa.----William H. Wright,
brummer, and his Fast Eight Flying
pickup, who came here for a two-
week's engagement at the Club Baughd,
are in their fourth week and
will go strong. "
The unit, making its first Pennsylvania,
appearance, played in New York City for ten years. Last August, Mr. Wright rounded out twenty years as a cabaret drummer. 4
Dr. Solomon T. Edwards
Begs to announce that he has opened
his office for the practice of Medicine
and Surgery at
140 EDGECOMBE AVENUE
Near 142nd Street, N.Y.C.
Phone: EDGecombe 4332
East India Hair Grower
For Men and Women
IF USED NOW LARLY
P
Will Promote & Full Growth in Hair
Will Also Restore the Strength, Vitality and Beauty of the Hair
IF YOUR HAIR IS DRY AND WIREY TREAT EAST, INDIA, HAIR GROWER
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Price Received by Hall, Stn.
ADDRESS & OUTPUT
816 N. Central St., Depot St.
1 Spruce Grove, N. W.
2 Pea Creek
and Directions for Milton, N.W.
Roads for Postage
S. D. LYONS
816 N. Central St., Depot St.
OKLAHOMA CITY, OKLA.
Promoters Rush Up For a Box of Chocolate Attraction
All the promoters are wishing for a box of "Chocolate Special." The garden wants to hook him to meet Al Ridgway, a good New Jersey feeder, to take place sometimes the later part of this month, or early next month. Ridgeway is no set up, and is inclined to weigh around 130 pounds, but Chocolate's manager wants him to come in at 128 pounds. Then there is the promoters at Atlantic City, that would like to stage a championship bout between Chocolate and Batalino, the champ. Chicago also wants some more "Chocolate Kid." There is no double that when a fighter is a good drawing card, the promoters do not worry about the color of the fighter. The only thing they can see is "bucks." and stacks of them flowing in at the box office; hence the rush to book the best drawing-card of the day. The kid gets his prices and that whatever other demands he may request, such as gending in his opponent at a weight within reason.
Go to it. Chocolate, but always watch yourself. Don't ever let them catch you napping: for the boy, that is fortunate enough to put the skids under you will be made. And how!
Godfrey Is Becoming Passe in the Ring
We read where the referee in Philadelphia, we think it was, threw Godfrey out of the ring, for not putting up a fight, the article claims that all Godfrey did was to hold, not so long ago we were holding George up to the skies, and asking he be given a chance to meet the good boys in the heavyweight division. We admit he has had bad breaks here of late, he should not get these get the better of him, but instead should give him courage to press on. Of course to be able to stare opposition in the face and smile, one has to be a strong, determined fellow. It does not only require muscles and physical strength to combat such obstacles, but courage of heart and grit of mind.
Goffrey seems to have fallen victim to these set-backs, and the results are they have supplied his will to do. We sympathize with him. If that will help him any, but we doubt if it will, as he needs more than sympathy. He needs a courage powder or "Couragine." I don't know just where he can obtain these what necessities but he needs them and "that's that."
Intra-Nural Athletics
Featured at Lincoln
LINCOLN UNIVERSITY. Pa.—To encourage intra-national athletics on a large scale, the department of physical education is introducing a new program at Lincoln University.
In surveying intra-mural athletics here one finds different groups of students boxing, running or playing soccer, golf, basketball, volleyball, tennis and "rattle" football.
HEALTH - STRENGTH
World famous general MONEY BLOOMBERG BARNS, recreates which doors, bottles, bottles and midnight, fill. SCARLEEN BARNS, men and women everywhere. Made by OM Relable Herb Co. Order yours to in liquid form SILVER. Woman can also make SNUCLE, safe, effective. Keep healthy and vigorous. Order HERB CATALOG with each order.
BOTANIC HERB CO.
224 West 133rd St. New York, N. Y.
AGENY WANTED: WOULD be agents making beanies ending 13 cents to cover cost of mailing and office expenses.
When Your Cough Hangs On, Mix This at Home
could buy, can easily be mixed at home, is reliable, quick-acting medicine you ever use. The way it is taken hold of stubborn coughs and chest colds, giving immediate relief is so stubborn. Any supply you with 2½ ounces of Pinex. Four this into a pint bottle, and fill up with plain gramified sugar syrup, or strained honey. It’s no surprise you will never be without it. Keep perfectly and tastes good—children really like it.
It’s surprising how quickly this locomotive germ-identified phlegm, and soothes and heals the inflamed membrane. As the same time, part of the medicine is absorbed into the bloodstream. The phlegm should help the system trouble off the whole trouble. Even those severe coughs which follow cold epidemics, are probably mild.
Pound of premature Survival Pinex, containing the proved agent of coughs, in a refined, palatable form. Nothing known in medicine is more useful in case of cold and bronchial troubles.
Do not accept a specimen for Pinex. It is guaranteed to give prompt relief or
Black Bill to Meet Eugene Huat Nov. 22
We were pleased to learn, from the Garden people that Black Jack had drawn the hat that belonged to Eugene Hust, French foulwheel sensation, which will be staged at the Garden on Friday evening, November 2nd.
It will be recalled that both of these boys were survivors of the first elimination bouts held a couple of weeks back. The other two being Midget Walgass and Ruby Bradley, who will have it out later in the month. The winners of these two bouts will meet later on in the final contest. The winner will be recog-ized as a dynegie player in York State. We are thinking that if there are square judges, and a good referee in on these bouts, that either Bill or Bradley will finish up on top. We hope so at least; not because these boys are colorful; but because they are good ring men, and will lend color to the division of which it is very much in need at this time. The chances of Eugene Hua are good. Out of the lot he is the most terrific puncher, as he has several knock-outs to his credit, and would make the division as interesting. As Puncho Villa, and other good fighters.
Bill had better watch his step when he goes in there to do his stuff with the Frenchie, as he means fight and plenty of it. So again we say may the best man win.
The Boys at the Training Gym
If you want a good laugh out of your system it would be wise to drop in at the New Garden gymnasium at some afternoon between the hours of one and four. You will see there some of the best colored fighters of the day! also some of the best old-timers will be seen there looking on. The joke of it is these old-timers can always be heard telling, the present day crop "Shoot your leets" "Keep stepping around," "rush in don't run," and all these poor boys can do is to look at them. When they are not talking it out, they are making motions, these past performers are on side of the ropes, as if it matters not where the "coming champs," (we prefer to call them that) are facing there is always some signs before his eyes. The poor fellow who tries to take advice from all, becomes bewildered in knowing what to do.
There is so much competition that a trainer or a stable handler has a lot of trouble holding his post. Well that is the life of the gymnast; without it, it would not be a training place. You can't ever you have the blues drop in at the 123th street place and have a hearty laugh.
Matchmaker Tony Martellle has completed his card that will support the Kid Chocolate-Jose Martellle ten rounder at the Broadway Arena Tuesday night. The eight round semifinal will bring together Alex Tourraine, of France, and Juan Cepero, Cuban lightweight champion and terrific puncher, Juan in a genuine knockout artist.
Three six rounders and an opening four rounder will complete the program. Baby Face Quintana, of Cuba goes against, Willie Rose, Williamsburg featherweight; Bobby Heller, of East New York, meets Cecil Cona, of the East Side and Andy Zanzl, of Brooklyn junior lightweight, engages Sammy Inso, of the West Side, in the six rounders. The curtain raller of four rounds will show Epido Pizarlo, Cuban heavyweight, in the opposite corner to Abb Glinsberg, of the East Side.
Some folks, in their efforts to be plain, become more foolish than plain, and more indiscreet than clever.
STRAIGHT BLACK HAIR
YOURS IN 30 MINUTES
Men and Women
STRAIGHT BLACK HAIR
YOURS IN 30 MINUTES
Men and Women
No matter what the
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red or white attacks
how kinky it is—one
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This is a permation
nor merely a straight-
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Big Thanksgiving DANCE
AT LIBERTY HALL - 2667 8th Ave. New York City
Ocero is expected to develop into another Chocolate as a drawing card. These who have seen him in action Lila Viviani, the old, and the South American Nightwright was one of the hardest-punchers the 185 pound division ever held. The Cuban Nightwright champion boasts a record plentifully stifled with knockout victories. Four of his opponents have been fortunate enough to go the route with him. He is training at the St. Nick gymnasium along with Kid Chocolate and the other Cuban invaders. Martines is making ready for the most important bout of his career at the Pioneer gymnasium and working like a beaver for the battle. The rough and ready player realized a battle with Chocolate is an opportunity few have come their way. He hopes to spring one of the biggest upsets boxing has had in years by collecting the verdict over the Cuban flash.
Matchmaker Martelo has promised Martines that if he can even get a draw with the Keed another main engagement will be offered him on the spot.
Atlantic City.—A* Bat Battalino-Kid Chocolate bout for the world's featherweight championship will be staged here if negotiations now under way are completed. Atlantic City promoters, Bobby Gunnis and Muggy Taylor, with their New York representative Diffy will be at the Broadway Arena, Brooklyn, N. Y., when the famous Cuban Keed meets Jose Martinez, of Spain, in a ten round bout Tuesday night and encavor to sign Chocolate then and there if he comes through over the Spaniard.
The new convention hall here, accommodating 40,000 for a boxing bout, would make an ideal setting for a championship battle and the promoters are anxious to land what promises to be the most attractive battle between light ringman that the game has known in the last ten years.
Undoubtedly Chocolate is one of the greatest drawing cards to come into fictive fame since Paul Berlenbach leamed on the horizon. No matter where he boxes the arena is filled to capacity and a big overflow turned away.
Lincoln Clips Wings Of N. C. State Eagles
By BEN N. AZIKIWE
LINCOLN UNIVERSITY, Pa.—In a one-sided game played for the most part by subs of the Lion squad, the Lincoln University football team handed the Eagles of North Carolina College a decisive belting, to the tune of 32—0.
After the kick-off of the North Carolina combination could not penetrate the heavy Lion line, a try for plunge thru centre proved costly as they fumbled on their two-yard line and Lincoln reversed the ball. Harmen thereon hit thru centre for the first touchdown. He plunged for the extra point.
Aerial Manuvers
In the second quarter Sylph dropped a thirty-yard pass on the N.C. goal line. Lewis made sweeping ends runs and after a march from midfield down deep into the energy's territory, with Huron and Anderson alternately carrying the ball. Lewis found a hole thru centre for the second touchdown. Lamar kicked the extra point.
LINCOLN. UNIVERSITY, Pa. — Captain Stoker and the Lion booters have finished training for the Howard game scheduled to be played here on Friday as a preliminary attraction to the Alumni Rally. Day After this game the Lion booters will journey to Washington for a return game early in December.
Concentration is an essential factor in the successful development of any worthwhile undertaking. If you can't think and concentrate, don't undertake big things.
N. C. College Heara Dr. Rickman; One Of Series of Lectures
DURHAM, N. "C.-Dr. Frank S. Hickman, of the Duke: University School of Religion, spoke Sunday afternoon, November 17, at 8 o'clock at North Carolina College. This is one of the series of Sunday afternoon lectures being delivered at the local institution, by well-known speakers. Dr. W. A. Stainbury, pastor of the Duke Memorial Methodist Church, of Durham, spoke last Sunday in an inspiring address. Dr. Hickman is known and recognized as both a deep, thinker and a powerful speaker, and the students are looking forward with interest to his address. He is one of the most commanding speakers in the South, and his message will be of interest to all.
On Sunday afternoon, December 8, Dr. Benjsmin Brawley, of Shaw University, Raleigh, N. C., will address the student body.
DURHAM, N. C.-Dr. A. T. Allen,
Superinfent of Public Instruction
for the state of North Carolina, will
address the student body at North
Carolina College during the chapel
hour on Tuesday, October 28. The
chapel hour is held at 12 o'clock and
it is at this hour Dr. Allen will speak.
Dr. Allen is on his regular tour of
inspection and his stopping at North
Carolina is a part of his tour. This
will be the first time that he has inspected the new administration building which was opened this fall and
President J. E. Shepard will show him over the new building. The new building has been thoroughly equipped at considerable expense and enhances greatly the scope of service of the local institution. The new science laboratory has been especially well-coupled and is one of the best of its kind among the higher institutions of
knowing of the race in the South.
Library facilities have also been
greatly improved, and recently a gift of $1,500 was made to the library for
new books by the Rosenwald fund.
Hampton Institute
HAMPTON INSTITUTE. Va.-On neutral ground, on Armistice Day. A & T. of North Carolina and Hampton Institute came very near to drawing a truce and ending, the game as a scoreless tie. But, the Buildings had not journeyed to Norfolk for anything less than victory, though they could not have been very hopeful and when the whistle blew, Bus Coleman had placed a kick squirrel between the bars to register three points on a scoreless Hampton. Last Quarter is a Yurillar Commemorative in the last minute of play was only the culmination of a series of thrilling plays during the last quarter that threw the stands into a frenzy.
It was just before the last quarter that Coach Smith sent in the flashy John Scott to make a bid for victory, and immediately with the help of Guess he ran to A. & B. line for line for Hampton. Three short line, but with no gain the ball went over. Coleman kicked out to mid-field, where Harris, Hampton's quarterback run it up to quarterback.
Nilker-Lyles New Short
New York — Miller and Lyles, stars of Vincent Youman's "Great Day," current on Broadway at Youman's Cosmopolitan theatre, have just completed their third Hiphone variety show. Next week you make ginger cookies like cold coffee instead of water. This adds to their flavors.
Hair Dye Wonder
A chemist and hair specialist, of St. Paul, has discovered what is known a Hair Dye Wonder. It colors onlining except human hair, and in one application it dyes the hair and the stink, the knick. No grease; clean and nice. It cannot be washed out nor rubbed off. Write Bristol Medicine Co, 788 Payne Ave., Dept. A, 9 St. Paul, Minn., for free book telling all about it. They offer $500 reward if it dyes the scalp or rubs off. It is simple, harmless, and easily applied at home. Cut this out.
BY REVEREND A.W.NIX
VOCALION RECORD NO. 1421
THERE'S so many people heard you that they had to make up a second section of the "Black Diamond Express to Hell." If you want preschool, that's mighty powerful and carries a real message, don't miss hearing Rev. A. W. Nix remaster his new additions to his account. Artwork and photography
Black Diamond Express to Hell—Part 3
Black Diamond Express to Hell—Part 4
ANOTHER GLADY VOCALION RECORD
Black and Blue
Honorary Member
Vocalion Records
Vocalion Records
Printed by The Vocalion Record Company
Lima, Ohio, Nov. 11. A 24-year-old songbird, William Watley of Detroit, sang his way to freedom in a Lima theatre while under sentences of one year in the Ohio penitentiary for non-support. The pathos of his crooning rendition of "Scenary Boy" brought warm approval from more than 2,000 persons in the audience. Watley, melodious voice, singing songs from his celli next door to the theatre, attracted the attention of Robert Bender (white), manager of the show, holus. Bender obtained permission from the penitentiary to let Watley have a tryout. Bender, following a tryout after being aided by the theatre orchestra's leader, gave the singer his chance to appear before an audience. Seeing a future in Watley, Bender pasted $500 to insure the support of Watley's two minor children, and the singer has started to mount the ladder to success.
Hilton A. Phillips Is in the Pictures
News comes to us from Los Angeles, Calif., that Hilton A. Phillips, a native of Barbados, B.W.I., and who lived in New York City, for quite some time is now in sound pictures, under the promotion of Warner Bros.
Mr. Phillips is the "first race-man of foreign birth to appear in pictures, from all accounts is making good.
Mr. Phillips is also writing a book entitled "Selling America to the World," and hopes to have same published very soon.
Eubie Blake Teams
NEW YORK: Bubble Blake, former partner and member of the team of Shake, and Blake, who starred in "Shuffle Along," is a member of the cast of "California Capers" a white Shake production belonging to Fanchon and Marco.
Blake is forming with Broadway Jones, writer. Critics state that they are the best in the show with their piano playing. Jones warbles "Ole Man River" and other songs, while Euble ticides the lyrics.
Aida Ward in Grand March
Cleveland, O.—A mammoth street parade marked the opening of the Ellis circus at the Elks Auditorium here last Thursday night. The circus, which will last 12 days, is sponsored by King Tul Tol Lodge No. 369 and Mary B. Talbert Temple No. 267, the benefit of the Ellis charity. At the Saturday night prom the grand march was led by Dr. Leroy Bunley and Miss Ada Ward, the latter, of "Elkhorn."
VIRENNA, Anatrist An American radio and movie fan, Miss Olga M. Fetter, writes to the Defender that a few weeks ago she listened to a fine concert over the radio entitled, "An Evening With Negro Spiritual," and another evening, "Modern Negro Music," and last the presentation of John Drinkwaters' "Abraham Lincoln."
"Artists like Roland, Hayes and Paul Robeson are always welcome and successful here," she states. "The return of Uncle Tom, the beloved friend of our youth, was a real joy for us all and we felt the greatest admiration for the actors, especially James B. Lowe and little Mona Ray. Mr. Lowe got here such applause from one critic as only the greatest actors receive and we must meet him soon on the screen again. New Newgrim films are announced, but nowhere do we see his name. I cannot describe our disappointment, as we heard or saw nothing more, from this famous man."
"Hold the actor resuscited the film and now plays only in the theater?" We also think that this great actor has been able to find a story to act in on the screen since he completed 'Uncle Tom.' You in America must do something to return this true actor back to the screen so we here in Austria may witness and enjoy his work."
Stomach Troubles, Headache and Dizziness
If your stomach is sick, you are sick all over. If you can't digest your food, you lose strength, get nervous and feel as tired when you get up an when you want to bed.
For ten years Tanlak has restored to health and activity many thousands who suffered just as you do. Mrs. Mary Miller, of 9 Central Ave., Asheville, N.C., says: "I praise Tanlak from the word go." It made my stomach do its work better than it ever had, with the result my whole system was built up fine in two or three weeks."
Let Tanlak do for what it did for this sufferer. It corrects the most obstinate digestive troubles—relieves gas, pain in the stomach and bowels. It restores appetite, vigor and sound sleep.
Tanlak is made of roots, barkes and herbs. The cost is less than 2 cents a dose. Get a bottle from your drug-guest today. Your money back if it doesn't help you.
"AIN'T MISBEILAVIN'"
CONNIES
NEW SONG AND DANCE HIT
HOT Chocolates:
HUDSON ST. W. W. 120TH
MIDNIGHT SHOW EVERY TUESDAY
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; ee Sia Ga oy AT es ee Re Gee as aH 4 F
Weekly fT ‘ated Feature Section /
a eke ae Pisa Lad Class Bi AE eh CARE ae Se BO Oe cals, tid YE ey io Rp Fe aes wee
‘How: The Famous Anc ‘Goriens, Madstone = whe erase ee | Weexty Haima Tarsh:
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By BON OBARLES
.* Ie ese some mysterious copnec
and “the strange : properties ef:
‘Madatoné, given to a Virgialg,
27.83 solered: nan? 4
Seisace le iahanle to give » eatin
tdactory anewer aa te lhe place of te
‘tars ip the affaite of buinen doings,
and-it 18 equally. unedle to tell - fost
why ft fo that the o6f looking stone,
pow in the’ possession of the Vir
Finlah gentleman, TW. X. ‘Tyler, of
sLoudoun .County, succeeda in every
instance, ‘n saving persona from a
horrible death from poteoning.
“The little village .of Aldie,, located
In the Blue. Ridge Mountains, but
forty miles from Washington, fe the
place where the famous madstove Is
kept, ‘There people coms from many
‘alles to receive ite henefits. Deady
suake bites, the ugly gash made from
the tearing Zange of wild cats, stings,
and other accidents, are never fdared
if only the madstone can be secured.
* "Origin fi Africa
+ The onigin-of this strange object
reaches -batk : to--Africa. “According
to the Tyler familly, now custodians
of the healing stom, {t was'the gift
of a colored imap. Some say it was
‘used for a time in the East Indies;
others say that it wag brought dl-
rectly to America. ‘There is no doubt
of its qualities, 2 there is no doubt
of the fact that #ome generous col-
ored individial, many years ago, sent
‘his precious possession to this coun-
try asa gife of friendship. ©
.. For many years. the Tyler faitily
have carefully cherisiied and pre-
served the gift, An early Tyler, who
was a sea captain, was shown the
stone When on one of:bis trips. by
way of the Indies and Africa. A
member of the family remembers the
oft-repeated story which has been
brought down from tke early days
relating that off a stop at a tropical
island, a trlo of native colored men
camoto the ship. Large andsome
fellows, they were. , They “asked to
zee the captain. |
The tider receivéd them. After
falking over buslgess matters relat-
ing to provisions and ornaments and
other matters, the. frlends announced.
that they would Ilke to show him one
athena tnenive ehemee -
“The three squatted low on the
hexch and procéedéd to demonstrate}
their claims as to the wonderful abil-
ity ofthe dtories ta save “Ife. -'The
wtest” according to Mr. ‘Tyier, “tool
vcttien from his basket and ‘placed!
stim reach of a deadly snake that |
wried in jmother baaket. Hard.
welea minnte elapsed when the|
f tentile reared Sts head and!
st hix fangs deep into the body!
.) tay Mitten. “In len minutes ‘time!
Tas tjitten was dead, “|
Saves Hitten’s Life
“Then another Idtten was taken
trom the basket and @ snake-nas al-
lowed to strike i. This timer new=t
ever, the visiter Feched Into Ms pocit-|
et and tole out.x-rtrange appearing |
stone and applied i to the wound |
made by the serpent's fangs. Ta a
few seconds’ {he ‘Kitten revived, |
jumped up attra away, “|
“The captain was inylted to test]
the wonders of thavStone by the|
came method, but he was nfraid. Then |
one of thé tall, handsome fellows, |
bared his aris to s polsonoun snake|
end reeclved % npecicily Jarge and
etrons: dose of te venom. Tes
diately oo ugly: swelling. cet in, but
ac time was lest tn administering |
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Bgeee is Bees Pee gen RSE at SIRE
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‘The home of W..E. Tyler in Aldie, Va. where the madstone has been for a”hunuber of genetations. It ts a much
petsed possession and is xuarded very xealonsiy.~ According to rumor, many efforts have Deen-made, to ‘rob the
zs wae 6f (6G ernie stone. * .
the stone to the wound and it worked
so effectively that u cure Was made."
It seems that the American sei
captain could snot, then believe “his
own eyes andsrefused to Believe what
ho had just ohserved’ He tried te
buy one of the strange stones, His
offer was refused, but he was given
@ atone as a token of friendship and
for the bencht of “is peoplé” when
ho should reach home. ,Thus the
mrdstone came to Americn. +
Stone Never Fails
The sitone, it was explatied to him.
came from the hgart of a white decr.
Other colored pedple told that it was
method. Whatever the origin, the
‘tone waa carefully preserved on the
long homeward trip.
Jn America..the stone was, kept In
a safe place. Friends and neighvors
heard the tale of its mysterious pow
ers. Then when a large egpperhead
oneke sunk ita fanke into tie hand
of a neighbor tho stone waa called
for. ‘The stone was applied and the
neighbor recovered. After this, others
game to be treated. ‘Theré'ia no ree-
ord of. its ever falling to help,
“ene Indy came. all the way from
New Osteans,” said Mr. Tyler, “ask-
ing to have her little daughter treat-
FE Tor a rabid: GG Wite, It tooke uev-
ral Guys tn complete the jeurney
amd the child's leg wad in” tersble
condition, Put, xtter several “agplt-
cations of tke stone, the selling
went down, the wornd assuined a
pinkish, healthy look, and in a few,
days the child wes restored to. per-
fect healtn.* si
There is, oo, the aécount. of ‘an
old colored” man, culled Jerry, who
was bitten walle in the woos. © He
consulted ‘the village doctor, but thé
swelling continued. Then the stone
waa applied and the wound quickly
healed.
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The siz’ of the mitdstorie is here showa. it has proved of reat value’ to
many colored and. white weople wien bitten by sakes, mad dogs and
" toroge «peer poluenéily: ereatereay. <= +
'. “OBEY THAT IMPULSE! ~ -
Be of Read This: : .
: & See eee es Eee
HB Been Sere separ near mate Soe
Re et eae
ES frseas Spaksasue ioe:
Sates ort,c bret xp, cory berzin & tie ie ae
- Sees Se pe oe
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Peart i oot, Be, Seen 2 es x
rien era
— 069 USE Fee! fy ae.
| "Stes ‘Tyler? days: ‘In my father's
declining days X often applied the
‘stotie, and it seemed quite natural
for me to contihue to use it, to re:
Heve suffering and distress, as ‘the
donors said.”
‘Taken Poison from Boy
A madstone scems to ‘have the
strange ‘ability to take poisoit from
the body. Just how, why, or dn what
‘way it-accomplishes this,. 26 “one
seems to know. Possibly “the Upree
colore’l wise men of un early day
understood. -
This souyenir ts about one and one-
foiirih Wickes Tn length, of wiiga and
Aasie brown color ssambling at—al-
mond in'shape,
“Tn tnte of dftticutty-atter the sting
of. poisonous eréature, the stone is
first placed in a glass of water, whilé
the wound $s.seratched with'a sbarp
blade of a ienife, then the mastone
is applied dicectiy'to the woimnd. | If
there is poison there, the stone"‘ad-
heres. When all the poison is drawn
out that It can absorb, the stone falls
Off and must be boiled fa milic to re~
slore fe shilify to help. Sometime:
the mike turns a gréyish-green color,
Afterwards it can be agaln’ applied,
and ng frequently as desired, oF un-|
th it wi no longer stick to the
wound. = .
. Saved. from: Rabies ~~
~The. Tylor family hos never known
of an instance where it failed io re-
lieve suffering. : ,
‘The Aldie madstone was once used
by. @' Washington woman who liad
ben bitten by x large Maltese cat,
15 years ago. -Feating rabies, the
woman made ‘the trip into the Blue
Ridge Mountains for the sake of the
treatment of the madstone. There
the charm worked, and today the wo-
partment of Agriculture who exam. |}
ee
+ Read '
Ex-view Prevent of is
fonts Ren O.t, row
ay A Eincisee aod rettictans
; all Sean Libertas
: See. OD er
oN et
- ‘OweraateD, ths Lan
|ined the cat found traces of rabies
The madstone, however, drew out the
Yolsot and saved the woman's*tife.
‘Whether the stone is possessed o}
magical powers or hot, no one knows
Colored people who have studied the
origin “of Lacsh stones clam that it
fs their ability to absorb substances
to suck out tht moisture, thay makes
them x0. relfable.* Sclence -ignore’s the
Sibject, :
Have Scientific Basis
At the Army Medica! Museum in
‘Washington, in a report of" the Brit-
ish Association, for the Advancement
‘Of Seivnco, Were tsa “artlele dy” Dr.
“Madstones immu." in. water’ dre
found to ‘absorb: to en extenl, of 5
per cut. of their welgbt. Applied to
fresh wounds * cxrefully: . adjusted,
blood absorbs fo a mokXittium. of 2.3
per cent of weight of the stone.”
And furthersaad highly important,
St is Stated that “Madstones boiled
in mille or- Water are found to be
toxte in case of venomous wounds."
‘Quack Madstories
“These whe. laush and scofl a8“Sie
stone that was the gift of carly col
| sre folk are thus confréated by te
| scientific .statement.
‘Of -course, there ere quack mad-
stones, just ao there are quack medl-
cine® end quack doctors in the world;
But real madstones, jie the one at
Alte do. thelr work thoroughly and
Fconseiontiously. It uppeyrs to be a
fact that many of the so‘called my:
terlous charms hark back to com.
mon sensé’ and comnion medicine,
‘Ther’ -was a colored-worman-known
to meny friends ofthe writer, who
dosed the children of the fainily with
bluing water wheneyer the raspy,
frightening, sound of a croupy cough
had-croup. This fact was ee
‘IMPULSE!
This: 5 q
ero tetietor at Western Chart? Wome
Sprig Me iamens
sica ies toh myeterias od tate Order.
aa at's toate eS -
waien te Dem:
peertemty,
Beauty for You
7 By GERALBINE FOX . .
i ie ee BR.
to an nt doctor, whe! ie
ett to not: 9e- lagen *
at part, x speaicine.”
ee ae # commds
moe reaction Val Mots
wha nad theea’ stones,
|sometimes called “tabersheer,” « of
opel. ¢8emelhaye sald that the stone
ts-Inade“of juicd which‘ becomes gvap-
oral [a mucilaginous rather
‘than sold mul Reyes
. The ‘great Oriental “traveler, Jean
Baptiste Travernier,. tells of fiamg
‘a colored man who' hd a madstone
and who used it-to extract. poison’.
He said: “The test for-a true mad-
one’ Jp to place it_in the mouth.
i ge it will leap to the palate
‘and adhere.- It alao-botls. water.” The
boiling .water effect was probably
caused by'the bubbles ‘arising.
‘Did St.Paul Use Itt -
Prof. Kunz says: “Madstones act-
ually have property of - adhering
strongly .to the tongue,- and - when
dropped in water emit-rapid streams
of, air-bubbles. After absorbing mat-
ter they become opal-like. . They pos-
sess absorption properties to greater
degree than any other Substance, and
It Is strange that they have not been
used ‘as a more widely used antidote
for poison.” 7
At Florence, Italy, in.1863, while
excavating on the site of, the: old
Church of the Templars, dedicated to
St. Paul,’thete was found an earthen
|vase, On this vase in‘a bas-relief,
between two designs was a figure of
St. Paul being bitten by a serpent,.as
described in Acts 28th chapter, verses
3 to 6. ‘In L&tin was read the in-
scription, “In the tame of St. Paul
jsnd’ by ‘this stone thou shalt draw
gut poison.” i i 3
"ie might’ appear that there were
colored folksin St. Paul's day ‘who
knew the secret of this strange.stone.
Who knows the secret of 2 mag-
met which picks up osly ‘certain’
things? ‘It is possthle that the mad-
stone, not’ mad ‘as its name indicates,
possesees alike virtue and hidden
strength in eliminating poison.
! MPORTANT WOTICE!
There are some very interesting
opportunities offered to our readers
among the classified ad advertisc-
ments which appear on ‘page T and
8 of the Lihistrated Feature See-
tlon"jn ‘Uhis issue. Why not look
sthem over,"
i-t's-easy to~ find -ydur'-way- into
rocbis—th sting the
[way out: :
We applaud the elfort and the art
when a foman of forty trids'to make
herself look like ¢ girl of twenty, but
no one is fooled. ,
ee
If the average business man knew
as much about his business as the
‘street: talker’ knows? about baseball
‘and players, he'd be a hummer: —
} SS Ee nee te Oren e
| Thee isn't anytiung Oat adds to
& woman's’ beauty Like 2 soft and
| velvety skin. It is ,the lot of the
young woman, but te older one can
have it, Men may Baye it, and so
rad to their persona? attractiveness
which comes through strength and
physical power.
‘Most folks wash’ in the morning—
but they forget cbout, washing’ the
face just, before retiring. Taey for-
get the accumulstereoil of the day
=the ‘grime ‘they have‘ picked up ail
‘through the day, and so they go to
bed with some of Ip sticking to their
skins, Al night leng jt Js there.
and after awhile that skin gers old
aiid Teathery—-not for any gudd rea-
en except “that ft has slowly soaled
in mmch dirt that could have beer
“It ts, 6f course, true thit foiks
wash for the ‘evening meal, but when
|t {alk to you about washing your
face 1 am not~ talking. just-about a
fittle water put on Vand burriedly
i ggg
Cooking Helps
THREE WAYS TO MA COFFER.
| There are three ways §G maice cof:
ifee and good coffee can be made by
any one of them’ provided a tele
care Is, taken by the cook. But be
certain your cofite is fresh, mtas-
ure St-a tablespoonfu} to the cup of
water, and serve whiié hot. Do not
Jet your coffee cook; it received all
the ienaking nenenaary in Toasting.
| * percolator
‘If percolator da. used, the coffee
should be ground a little coarser thin
corn meal. Packaged coffeo can be
obtained in the proper grind or your
coffee merchant will grind it for you.
‘The length of percofation depends
upon the degree of bent applied. This
can be determined by observation,
but when it is once ascertained stick
Heals, To UeMe, ce, toe most Peroe:
<n" Delp Mathed? 9 9."
‘Masy devichs for making By cat
fee are on the market.’ If you have
nobe you cin.use a drip beg with «
wise beider oo an ofsidary sottes Ho.
(The obffse: sbyuld be groups fine—
fat, coarser than cort xieab—end the
‘Seite. poured Unrengh saile sti neti
cy 2 , Rel.
Pat the gropml entice into the: wir
cor and bring. tp. 6: boll
‘tedyee the heat Gud let stonp: frame
Geres.to Sve animetes, =
| Weexcy Heatta TALKs
ER EE Be OAM ass Ee ne
zee ee J. R. WILLIAMS ee NS
-. MOBL.R CP, &’$ EDINBURGH «
=
waste +, ACULE DYSPEPSIA ~~ se
Every -living «creature ig oblige’; Ye 8. In the case of children
to Undergo the procesx~of tmgentio | ‘atdhtor care ought to. be ¢xerel
in order’ to’ thaintain an existence'| over the things they attempt to sv
The Jowest form of animal life 1s|low: «;Decomposed articjes: of f
one failed protoplasmic body which | should be forbidden. Thiese set UF
ccunermmemrranicmmman | eTmmualive, reaction which excl
[peer ee FUE) | the’ gastric: Vincoda with the coms
eames | | quence of tHe production of an ac
foo Co 7ee| | dyspepsia. It has caused’ the dea
tee ame 2753) [of many children and the, condit
ie Pe ME 4). |is very prevalent in the hot weath
Aen Fe ee ‘Thé alcoholic is usually. a dyape
BE | | | tic ana the acute symptoms genera
gee PRs: | [Manifest themselves “at the site!
Eta MER | <|.eat Provocation. That individu
fetes = A ac | [have their likes and disltkeu,is a w
Para oa epi |. estublished fuct especially so with 1
eo A ESA MEite<| | card to the stomach.’ The food to
ee ahead Beg-| |may be enjoyed-by one person m
eS ee be a gource’of annoyance to anoth
a Dia td WA) |.even in aickness*it is sometimes wi
a es a Mee! | to discard formulated theory and ¢
is capeble of englobing surrounding
objects. " An Interesting anima is the
grain eating bird which is capable
of storing m-quantity of grain in it
large cesapbageal sac’ commonly
‘mown. as: crop for: further ingestion
‘The stomach of some’ herbivorolis
animals te diviged into several com-
partments for” a specific’ purpose.
‘These animals -are’ ‘practically “im-
mune from acute indigestion.» *
Man who is aptly styled the lord
of creation #% undergoing innumer-
able ills caused from, the derange-
ment ofthe stomach.": Among: the
allied complaints acute dyspepsia
-holds the foremost, place.
‘The ‘stomach {s the receptacle. for
the food. Digestion is carried on
there: to a lenge extent. Tt Pomgains
two openings known yas-the: cattiiac
end, and: the, pyloric, Qad., There
are two-curvatures; flergreater and
thelesser. Its elasticity js very char-
acteristic and normally it is able to
acothmodate from ‘one and a half to
two pints, .
The, thoroughly . masticatad_food
atter mixing with the saliva is con-
vgyed to the stomach by. way of the
oevaphagis. Very often thé time at
the dinner table {3 prolonged with the
result that more food is eaten than
ean-be. digested_by the stomach. The
‘amount of slime” spent, howover,
should be looked upon’ favorabiy
WHITE the over-indulgehee ts. inder
conderination. ‘There ate a vast ma-
Jority of people: who ure: not in the
Teast particular about tht kind of
artitles they consume as food. When
the. indiserimination reaches a point
of unsuitability:.then (he ery -of pain
is certain to necruc, “
Substances that have begun to de-
eomipere-apaliafecdnent didiuther of
wiped away, If is rea? washing that
To want you to de-ennd thot takes
ouly & minute.
| FH, your basin with bgt water,
‘This should be hot Init not" seziding.
|Pren have clove at hand anothe:
basin of fine corn-meal. Dip your
cormeal, ‘yickiag up just what ad-
merge ta the’ patsna of dhe hands, Tul
}the wash basin™snd repeat. Then
take a bar of good soap—there are
several on the market—and “rab
sour on the handg to make lizht
lather, Before :dipping the lathered
Hhands in Uie corn meal,-rub them
over your fee, then dip in-the corn-
meal, and then empiy to the face.
| Do pot rub too vigorousiy, but at
tho sdnic Ume do not lose sight of
your purpose in doing’ this. Yeu orc
ashe out the dirt thet has ground
into the spores of your skin’ during
| the day-and when you.loolt.at your
bastii of water with its corn mec!
sediment, you will see that, there is
| very gosd reacon for. déing exactly
this. “Do this washing stunt every
night. Do it, and.keep doing it and
you's soon find "your skin’ taking
on a velvety appearances skin that
is Appealing, and a.joy forever.
§$§ 0 Diti Fail ToGrow Hair
a ee
SatShe Tatas CARRIER
sie aiensae i ro
i taataer §=—$1.00 “Oi aS
iis une" 2 ae
P Bees cone sor sis, a
Bo Sano we Le
! Eras ae § ee
: ’ few Tort ct. mF Aes
our te comes ore” nares
50 Royal Chemical Co. Se eae
ae socgnt Fries to: Bregins one agents =
‘EVERY MONDAY 0c: |
"Marka, the: opening of 2 jew. term for someone at this”
school, We prepare young men grd sromen’ for office
F _ ~. work and business, Printed Ipformation. -Enter Mondays: |;
| SPERENOK AVENUR, =. EW YORK.”
‘we in the case of chigren'®
} ‘atahtor core ‘Ought-to-be exercised
over the things they attempt to swal-
low: ¥,Decomposed articjes: of foot
should be forbidden., Thiese set up &
f{grmentative reaction vbich excites
the’ gastric Vincoga With the con@e-
quence of the production“of an acute
dyspepsia... It has caused’ the death
of many children and the, condition
is very prevalent in the hot weather.
‘Thé alcoholic 1s usually. a dyspep-
ti¢ and the acute symptoms generally
manifest themselves “at the slight-
eat provocation, That individual:
have their likes and dislikes. is a well
established fact especially 30 with re-
gard to the stomach,’ The food that
may be enjoyed-by one person may
Be a gource’of annoyance to another.
Bven in Aickness‘it is sometimes: wise
‘to discatd formulated theory and <a-
ter to the.desideratum of the patient.
‘after the midnight frolic is a fa-
vorable time tobe attacked with an
acute cftarrh of the stomach. Pre-
caution in the selection of, a suitable
digt is often thrown to the winds
and the organ“fs just stuffed with un-
desirable things. + Holiday’-séekers
ought to sclect’a simple meu for fhe
lunch basket. Many ‘have’ lost’ the
enjoyment of the beautiful scenery,
the intimacy of companionship, ‘the
inyigoration of body.and mind by a
foo frequent and unwise attention to
the grub. =... a:
The: abdominal pain. Which “dccom-
panies_ant atta ‘of acute dypepsia”
$slong xemerifbered. Suffice it to
say that many times it could” have
been avglded if duc consideration was
given to the food eaten. a
| Dental Talk:
~ By | S wait
WAVOODRUEE, ROBINSON,D-_DS.
The Teeth and Thear Re-
- lation to Disease .
web ee ya
--'The chonie infectious diseases ‘that
may bb considered 2s affecting the
tecth aré chiefly -tuberculosis and
syphilis, In adults-who -are aMicted
with tubercufosis, changes in the
tecth are usually 2 sccondary phe-
nomeria duc to general disorder and
undernutrition and {ke neglect of
mouth hygiene. Thérgsis a fenderey:
for the occurrence of granuloma and
cysts ai“the roots of carious teeth,
“in-chiidrenwith—Luberculdsis, dis~
turbanees in the caleiim metabolism
predizposes to. caries, The deciditous
teeth are delayed in thuir appanrince,
but tle appearance of the permanent
Jones tire néeclerated., .
Toth acgmied and congenital syph-
GBs sffect the teeth: During the sxe
ondary stage of acquired sypkilis, not
infrequently, as.a Yesult, of the pen
eral infeeton, an acute pulpitis: with
severe pains occurs wich responds
readily to treatment. During the
third stage a purulen€ periodontitis
may éevelop find have a¥ the appesr-
ance of an weoltolar pyorthea, -Spon-
tancous lors of teeth with Mule or no
pain or pus formation may occur,
In congenital syphitis,. temporary
ax well as permanent changes may
secur in the teeth, As far ast tie
first deciduous tecth are coneernéd,
heir appearance may be delayed for
months or even from. oft to two
years, “The half-moon shnped -era-
Sions.of the ends of wedge shaped
permanent incisor teeth ave spokes
of as Hutchinecn'a tect Cries of!
the ineisers is commion in the eanly
life of persons with ayphitis, Changes
in the size, pargtion, absence of eer
tain teeth, palficuiarly the: taterat
ineiaase—have-all--heen described as
oceurring in syphilis,
_DENTISE
De. J. Woodruff Robinson
Surgeon Dentist
S208 FED Avenue, corner T2eih Bt, Kedh Fon
City. Mours 9 a.m. to d p.m.: Sundays bs apr
Dolntment.” Teiesvoun ‘Edcecombe, U29k.
Los distintos pueblos o razas de la gran familia humana parecen vajar en su propia dirección. Cada unidad siente que hay un fin peculiar que alcanzar; hay un objetivo por conseguir. Tiene, pues, cada rama del coptozo arbol geneológico de la humanidad, una desviación determinada y en su avance busca el rumbo mas acomodático a su medio, a su individualidad y peculiaridades nuevas que ha creado en su desarrollo, después de haberse separado del tronco común para constituir en un todo determinado, con sus miras, preocupaciones, con su propia psicología, sus características únicas, como detalle significativo de su yo de raza.
El género humano no solam ante se ha dividido sino que ha llegado a ser mas sóspechoso. Ningun grupo creerá las intenciones del otro y he aquí que ese egoista propósito nos ha rodeado de tal manera, estamos inoculados con tan amargas dosis prejuiciales, que es por demas aparante que la verdad, el amor, la honradez, la consideración, han alzado el vuelo hacia el otro mundo. Por la ausencia de estas virtudes es que el hombre no esta dispuesto a entregar su destino a su semejante y persigue a toda costa, sin fijarse en nada ni en nadie, el suyo propio.
Este momento de incertidumbre es más que oportuno para que el negro, en medio de esta atmósfera agresiva y acalorada preparación por parte de los otros grupos, deba darse cuenta del destino suyo y haciendo uso de sus mejores habilidades en su linea, en su modo y manera, edifique su propia independencia, poder por al cual pueda garantizarse una vida perdurable y una existencia libre, sin tener que estar obligado al tutelaje de los que tan inhumanamente le han tratado.
Al indicar nuestra organización el que debemos volver a Africa, ello no significa que todos los negros debamos reconcentrarnos para ir allá a constituir un gobierno propio. No tuvo que desploblarse la Europa para que todos los blancos de la antigua Eufrasia, vinieran a America-a poner los cimientos para la edificación de esta gran república. Por lo tanto, todos aquellos que hablan y escriben tan profusa y disparadamente acerca del gran programa de Africa para los africanos, lo hacen sin tener para ello ninguna noción de la idea expuesta, ni mucho menos se han documentado conveniente eh sus argumentaciones, pues los ignorantes no han dado a la historia la atención debida para discutir tan importante tesis.
Una vez mas hemos de manifestar a nuestro elemento que nuestra organización no ensena el que pasemos de por alto las oportunidades que puedan sernos beneficiosas; por el contrario ella aconseja el que aprovechemos todas aquellas que esten a nuestro alcance, teniendo presente que el éxito, el honor, la dignidad racial, el poder educacional, industrial y político so basan en la protección que demos a una nación fundada y gobernada por nosotros. Esa nación no puede radicar en ninguna otra parte del mundo sino en nuestra querida tierra africana, lar bendigo que meciera el bejucq flexible que girviera de cuna a nuestros abuelos y en donde millones de sus nietos sufren hoy, en esta época de luz, la mas abyecta de todas las humillaciones por los otros grupos que se titulan de civilizadores y humanitarios.
Algunos creen que nuestro programa es demasiado grande, muy elaborado, demasiado complejo. Pero, qué diremos del programa de las otras razas o naciones? No son ellos complicados y ofrecen complejidades multiples? Qué persiguen ellos a la postre? Buscan libertad, completa independencia, para sus pueblos respectivos; desean romper la cojunta que los ata al yugo opresor a que han estado unciedos desde tiempos inmemorables. De acuerdo con la libertad que persigue Egipto, Irlanda, India y otros pueblos a razas que sufren la mano ferrea del egoismo, nosotros, los constituyentes de este movimiento de progreso, perseguimos la efectividad de un programa que propocione la emancipación absoluta para nuestro pueblo.
Emigrantes Alemanes
Conto vanguardia de mis de diez
mill descendientes de colonizadores
alemen en Rusia; bace ciento cin-
cuenta años, los que estan a punto
de emigrar para Canada y Argentina,
llegaron a Kiel 323 emigrantes
falts de medios de vida y quejan-
dose de que todo su dinero habia
sido confiscado por las autoridades rusas.
rusas.
Los diarios locales están urgiendo a las autoridades alemanas a costear los gastos de todos los inmigrantes, especialmente en vista de que el gobierno ruso ha pedido que expida el requisito de los visas a los emigrantes dentro de 48 horas.
Cuentase con que el gobierno afe-
mín cumplir con la orden asín de facilitar la partida de los emigrantes de Hamburgo para Canada y Sud América.
C. BARCIA TRELLES.
Nueva York.
La Reaparición de Chocolate
El pabellón de Cuba fue dejado a gran altura en el Club Olympia de la populosa barriada de Harlem, Cuatro boxeadores, Chocolate, Quintana, Cepero y Pizarro, nacidos en la Perla de las Antillas fueron declarados victoriosos después de muy notables batallas en que pusieron a prueba su valor. Sus grandes aptitudes de 'gameness' fueron puestas de manifesto, sobre todo, en el combate Quintana-Turraine, durante el trascursor del cuál el pequeño gladiador cubano nos hizo recordar al Estanislao Loaiza de sus mejores tiempos.
La estrelada de la velada, naturalmente, lo fue Chocolate que denostro a las claras que su larga ausencia del "ring" y los multiples agasajos de que lo hicieron objeto en Caba, durante sus-largas vacaciones, no le han restado aptitudes en lo más minimo. La exhibición de Chocolate frente al vallete y amhiciosto. Erickson fue su exhibición habitual en que la maestria, el perfecto dominio de todas las situaciones, y el coraje superado, brillan por igual, Cada tla nos ahanzamos más en la creencia de que Chocolate pasará a la historia pugilística como uno de sus exponentes más completos.
Chocolate - jugo - materialmente con Erickson al que acribillo a golpes diestros y siniestros desde tesis los angeles. No lo puso fuerte de combate, porque ha ahorra no ha habido nadie que pudiera hacer pasar al lato por ten dura prueba —talesqscondicionesdejuventud.yfortalecan-y,tambiénnacso,porquefubiera sido tonto que teniendo a su alcance una magnifica sección de entranimiento—de que se halla tan necesitado después de su largo descanso —la dejara irde las manos desacargando sobre su oponente un golpe de K.O. Pero pase a los eternos pismistas que desde hace algún tiempo lo vienen augurando a Chocolat toda suerte de calamidades futuras, estimamos que el cubano no marche hacia el ocaso sino, todo lo contrario, hacia un magnifica despertar de glories innamoresibles y deitos rotundos.
Frante a Erickson Chocolate demostro una vez más que es el mejor "sharphooter" que se buje actualmente a un "ring" y distingues vacas tuvo oportunidad de manivela al público con la visión de sus golpes encajados con precisión asombrosa, en cuando el oponente dejaba la más mínima abertura en su guardia. Otros veces Chocolate demostrando sus dotes de general del cuadrífitevo, busque ba que su oponente abrira la guardia mediante el empleo de una magnifica esgrima que eriganaa completenante al adversario dejando la a谋rec del brillante gladiador de élan. ARROYO RUZ
the same period last year.
With two record breaking months to help, the receipts for the four month period beginning July 1 and ending October 31 were $15,908,348, as compared with $8,583,101 for the same period last year.
The vast amount of trading on the exchanges during the frenzied operations of the latter part of last month was entirely responsible for the large receipts. The two days on which the greatest decline took place—October 24 and 29—were not reflected in the following day's receipts of the department of taxation and finance, as the brokers purchase stamps according to their particular needs, some daily, some every other day, some weekly and still other brokers purchase them monthly. The highest single day's total was October 30, when the state collected $427,364.08.
However, the unprecedented amount of stock transferred during the month will be shown in the monthly report of the stock transfer tax as is demonstrated for October, the record breaker. As a result the forces of the division of finance have been, forced to work overtime in checking the sales, transfers and collections and in the printing of stamps to supply the demand.
The stock transfer tax, becomes effective June 1, 1905. It imposes on the sale of, agreement to sell or transfer of shares of stock of all domestic or foreign corporations, associations or companies, a tax of two cents a share on all shares of no par value and a tax of two cents on each hundred dollars of par value or fraction thereof on shares having par value.
Cleveland Elects
(Continued From Page Opr)
possibly the 12 precincts to erase this margin.
Informed of her assurance of victory Wednesday, Mrs. Martin said she hopes to be useful on the board because she is "in touch with the common people" and is a mother. She has four children, three of whom are in college and the fourth in high school.
"I want to serve all the citizens," she said. "It was unfairly charged during the campaign that I would be a representative of just the colored people. I will not be there for any certain group, but for all."
Mrs. Martin's parents moved to Cleveland from North Carolina when she was a child, in order that the might have better schooling. She attended old Rockwell School, recently consolidated to make way for the new Board of Education building, and Central High School. When she graduated from Central in 1900 she was class vocalist and 26 year later her daughter, Lydia, was graduated from the same school with the same honor. Mrs. Martin was graduated from the Cleveland Normal School, now the Cleveland School of Education, in 1903, and has since taught in schools of Cleveland and Birmingham, Ala. She is chairman of the educational department of the Federation of Colored Women's Club and affiliated with a number of educational and musical organizations.
Mrs. Martin is the wife of Attorney Alexander Martin, a prominent colored attorney of Cleveland.
A citizens' committee of 700, headed by Dr. O. A. Childress, chairman, and Mrs. Nina Iola Wmbs Ellis, secretary, sponsored Mrs. Martin's campaign. Mrs. Ellis also served as chairman of Mrs. Martin's sub-committees on finance, along with Mrs. Dora Cowser, who served as secretary. Throughout the campaign considerable interest was maintained both among the workers and the public. Attorney Louise J. Pridgeon, head of the Ladies' Auxiliary of the Young Men's Republican Club, organized a group of 1,050 "Mary B. Martin for School Board" Boosters, of which she acted as chairman and Mrs. Flonzo
Credit this outstanding recognition of colored people in giving Attorney-McOhue, who initiated the movement to have Mrs. Martin seek election to membership on the Cleveland Board of Education. In fact, it was he who headed a committee of citizens seeking the appointment of Mrs. Martin to the vacancy which occurred in the membership of the Board of Education early this year due to the death of Mrs. Virginia D Green, veteran member.
Canton, Ohio
This the Division No. 787. We the members and friends of our chaplain and treasurer of said division. G. Brokenbough died on July 8, 1920. We regret the loss of so valuable a worker. He was very loyal to his obligations, and words or language will not and cannot express our sympathy for our deceased brother and chaplain. GEORGE W. VESS.
Economist Expects
Greatest Financial
Crisis in History
MANCHESTER England. Nov. 18.—(By U. P.)—Sir George Paish, internationally-known economist, today told the National Conference of Free Trade that the gravest financial crisis in history is approaching. "The present policy of protection and safe-guarding means the suicide of the world," he said. "Nothing can be done to prevent a financial crisis." He declared the United States and British experts expect the crisis in the spring. He asserted that it will come because the governments of the
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The National Department of the D.W.T. A late year one of his gallant soldiers, Matter Gloven, known the "matter of glory" of Gavinle Coulter, has passed away, for the title of "deadly man." He departed this life on Tuesday, November 7. His late rites were performed at Liberty Hall on Sunday, November 16. A large audience turned out, as he was beloved by everyone. There were numbers of beautiful wreaths given by the various departments; as well as by individuals. Many a tear was shed for his memory. Only sleep for a little white and may his soul rest in peace. The deceased leaves a mother, sister and brother.
Those desiring to send letter of condolence may write to Mrs. M. E. Glover, 237 W. 137th Street, New York City.
Help to cheer her, kiddies!
Here is what Bobbie Neely sent this week:
The voice of Marcus Garvey
Is heard around the world.
It was the universal spirit.
Look! See the flag unfurl.
Hark! Listen! How he is calling
He's calling, black men, for you.
The fields are wide, the harvest wait
ing.
There's plenty of work to do.
Oh come, brave and willing!
And put this programme over?
He's calling so loud, his calling is clear.
To carry out the greatest plan
That ever was held by a black man.
This is the second time that Bobbie
ventured to write a poem, and, by
believe me, she is getting better every
time.
Come on, kiddies, follow in Bobbie's footsteps. I have also some
sketches sent in by Albert McNay of
Sparks, Ga. He is hoping to be an
artist some day, and he is certainly
on his way. You had better send
in something soon, because if you
don't I will tell Santa Claus to pass
you by on his Christmas Eve trip.
That wouldn't be very nice, would
it?
Garvey is a man of his race.
A greater can be found no place.
Just turn the world upside down.
A man as great cannot be found
As the Hon. Marcia Garvey.
Search the whole earth over.
Take off all the covers.
Not a man quite as during as Harvey
And the Hon. Marcia Garvey.
He is endeavoring to make other nations.
Recognize our education
And bring about Africa's redemption.
The great Mr. Harvey and the Hon.
Marcia Garvey.
ASTEMA
(CLACK OF BREATH)
The word affliction at anthus and re-
lief is used to describe the use of the feminine
phraenus *Ammurum* in it is relieved from
attacks, and give it a pleasant and
attacks, and give it a pleasant and
attacks were collected by the use of
people who write your name. Let free
information.
"Finally let me say that we should not be discouraged. Let us neither excuse the registration to the point where defeat will be impossible."
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Marco Garvey is the man of the race, like George Washington, Patrick Henry, Benjamin Franklin and other great leaders of America, who were willing to give up their lives that we might live. He, unlike the first leaders of Negroes is willing to go the limit for his race.
It thills me to the utmost to see a Negro so daring and courageous. To him riches mean nothing, but the redemption of Africa means more than that. If my life would mean one third as much as his, I too would give it up to his cause.
Signing off over station N. W.
N.Y. We will again broadcast over the same station next week at the same time.
Delány Ran Ahead
(Coined From Page One)
Mr. Crawford shows
statement to the press Monday night.
"There are so many people who by reason of their active interest and support aided the cause of elective representation in our fight for a seat in Congress, that it will be impossible to thank each person individually.
"I wish, however, to take this opportunity to thank the churches, the press, the leaders of the party, the loyal party workers, the volunteers who came forward with their old, the various clubs and the numerous other persons who helped forward the cause.
"While it is hardly politic to mention some names and omit others, my loyal supporters will readily realize that a mention of mames would require it a full page. I want to say, however, in no uncertain terms that an unusual degree of credit should go to my-manager, Mr. William M. Kelly, who conducted one of the cleanest and most intelligent campaigns one could wish for. I am more than satisfied with his conduct of the campaign."
"While I received the active support of the press throughout the country and feel grateful for the loyalty of the press to our cause, I nevertheless feel that I ought to let the public know that the support given me by the Amsterdam News was unsolicited, and was done as a community enterprise without one penny of remuneration from me. I mention this because the Amsterdam News put my cause above everything else because it believed in the cause for which we were fighting.
"The results of the campaign, if maintained, will show that the support given me was not in vain. While I was defeated in numbers, I am not defended in spirit, nor in the determination to continue the fight for reparations in Congress. I am of course disappointed in the contribution with interest and financial assistance that the light was in vain.
The analysis of the vote, however, shows that although defeated, I ran approximately 10,000 ahead of my ticket."
"The result of my advenience night with its disappointing results will I hope, cause my fellow citizens throughout the country to become conscious of their duty to exercise their franchise. I hope that the 20,000 of my fellow citizens in this district who by the reason of their own contribution in part to the result, will be amused sufficiently to come forward with their full strength at the next election.
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Composition
75
25
NEW YORK CITY
New male education and gender
knowledge construction and training
for 1800 older women and girls
through the arts. These qualifications will be
held supervised by January, 1980.
Watch this course on dates for living
applications.
The Municipal Civil Service Commission have ordered the following examinations: alarmograph system Gr. 2, Clerk. Gr. 2, Secretary. Tailoring machine operator, attendant (male), prison keeper, and prison matron. Watch this column for dates for filing applications.
Clerk carrier tests for Brooklyn only.-The U.S. Civil Service commission announces open competitive examinations for the positions of clerk and carrier, post office service, Brooklyn, New York, to be held on the third Saturday of each and every month. Applications filed at the custom house, N. Y. Inspector of Public Works, mechanical draftsman, gasoline engineer, typewriter-bookkeeper (male); laundry bath attendant, gr. 2, clerk, Grade 3. Police and firemen grateful to public for salary victory. This great victory will, of course, pave the way for better and bigger salaries among all Civil Service workers. The longest list on the lists of certifications for Civil Service appointment in the city service was the one with the list for stenographer-typist, grade 2, coming second. Six male clerks, were appointed to the Board of Transportation on November, at $840 a year.
The long expected examination for stenographer-typeat, grade 2. Municipal Civil Service Commission, has been finally ordered, and the details of this examination will be written in this column next week. Here is a chance for all our young stenographer, and the details of the chance. Do not miss the chance. Watch this column for details.
A special examination is being held for old men past the regular Civil Service age for watchman, messenger and attendant. The dates had not been announced for filing applications, but they will be next week. Watch this column. A fine chance for some of our men past the regular Civil Service age "45" to get a steady good pay job in the Civil Service. Do not miss your examination announced this week, it will be announced next week, or the next. Don't give up. There is an examination for every one. Your opportunity will positively come.
LATE PRESERVES
With the missing of September, the preserves closest should be fairly well stocked up for the winter. Late fruits, however, may be preserved during the month of October, particularly in the north while pickling should be at its height.
*Do not neglect the late fruits. The more you can, the greater the success, your energy and the more procuring you will need to move novel dishes, bait, your family and pleasure. Use fresh, unmature fruit if possible, and do not hesitate to use liberal quantities of sugar in a valuable fuel for winter, that will supply energy more promptly than any other food known.*
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Half a century ago private rooms in hospitals could be had for $30 a week but gangrene was so prevalent and ignorance of infection so general that in some cases-over 80 per cent of the wounds treated were attacked by this dread specter. In one New York hospital 11 out of 17 amputation cases died. Sir Frederick Treves, famous London surgeon, speaking of this period, remarked: "It is a wonder that surgical patients lived in those days. As a matter of fact they did not live, or at least only a few of them died." Half a century ago there were 3,000 hospital beds. "Today there are 34,000 of them. Two hundred hospitals in New York City spend over $350,000 a year for the care of their 550,000 patients. The cost for the care of each patient has risen from approximately $1 per day to $7 or $8 per day.
Today there is an annual deficit of $3,500,000 incurred by the 59 hospitals of the United Hospital Fund through their free service to destitute poor people unable to pay for the simplest treatments of necessary hospital care.
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TO LET
905 MVPWPT ANGELK, Brooklyn, N. N.
The rooms, centre floor, all amenities,
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BENNATOR APT. - nearly furnished room.
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NORTY FURNISHED ROOMS - Renovable
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respectable fennels; large, light
rooms, all improvements; 3 and 4 rooms
$28, $40, $42, $46 and $43.
BROOKLYN, N. Y. (N. Fla. St., 1031) -
house, steam heat; divided bath room
$40 rent; suitable for small family
CHILDREN'S BATHROOMS
care: plenty fresh air daily. Apply
Apt. 87, 2394 31st Aye.
NEATLY FURNISHED ROOMS, suitable for
surking people. Mg. Gilbert, 20y.
West 137th St. New York City Apt. 5.
254 WEST 135th STREET
Room is furnished, available for
surking people, use of kitchen and
telephone service: private house. Phone
SUD. 11413.
277 W. 190TH ST.-Large and small
room. All private, good home
kitchen privileges on all floors. Call Uni-
versity 4594 or come in person.
277 W. 193ND ST.-Larger fruit room.
May be decorated. Kitchen serviles
small rooms also. Call all week. Dish
dens and see the wonderful
THE HISTORY OF THE
UNION