The Negro World

The Indispensable Weekly The Poet of the Negroed Negro Negro World A Newspaper Devoted Safely to the Filaments of the Negro Race VOL. XXVI.—No. 35 NEW YORK, MARCH 29, 1930 This Great Race Of Negroes Moves Forward To The Goal Mammoth Street Parade Is Planned for Chicago 10,000 Religious Workers Will Pull a Demonstration Sunday, June 15—Sunday School Superintendents, Scholars, Congress Officials and Others to March Colored Girl Receives Highest Honors In Athletics at Smith "Marcus Garvey Wins Appeal" Verdict of the Lower Court Reversed Chicago, Ill. (Special) --- "Onward, Christian Soldiers! Marching as to war, with the cross of Jesus going on before," will be sung by, more than ten thousand religious workers, most of whom will be children, accompanied by three brass bands that will make up the marmouth street parade already planned by the Sunday School Congress forces to be staged in this city Sunday afternoon, June 15. This is just one of the stellar features of this National Summer Sunday School of Methodists, as a fitting climax to the last day's session of an organization that has been carrying on for twenty-five years. The official Sunday School Con- Northampton, Mass., Mark I.—Harriet Pickens, a colored girl, who is a senior at Smith College and daughter of William Pickens, of 200 West 129th Street, New York, recently received an "S" pin, the highest honor that can be bestowed on those taking part in athletics at Smith College. She is the first of her race to be so honored. Only six students, out of the two thousand attending Smith, are selected each year as winners of this award. They are those who have shown the greatest New York, N. Y., Jan. 19—There is a great deal of jurisdiction among the followers of Martin Gilbert, counsel and Prosecution Council of the Universal Negro Improvement Association (August 1829) of the World. This repelling is caused by the receipt of information from Kingston, Jamaica, British West Indies, onounding that the Appellant Court had reversed the verdict of the lower court, which laid on February 25, imposed a sentence of six months, varying Mississippi Baptists Hold Successful Statewide Looting By Dr. A. A. Cacey, Vicki Sharp, Miss. Upon the end of Rev. P. E. Drisby, president of the Baptist State Convention of Mississippi, a state-wide race meeting was held with the Mt. Mercedore Baptist Church, Rev. E. L. Twine, president, March 6th and 9th, 1890, which provided to be well attended by Baptist leaders from all parts of the state, and quite a success financially. It will be memorized that this convention owns and operates Natchez College, at Natchez, Miss., where the boys dormitory burned on February 7, 1930. At the mass meeting held recently in Vicksburg, plans were laid to launch a campaign to raise $100,000 to replace the building at Natchez College, and to put forth an effort to raise at least $15,000 of the amount during the next ninety days. President J. H. Monetary of Natchez College, was made the general director of the campaign, and has already begun to push the same, one of the major features of the One of the happy features of the mass meeting was the teaching of Bible lessons each morning and evening by DR. E. R. in the well-attended Indocrinator, which will attended and appreciated by a large number on Friday Eight. For A Good, Sound RACE PAPER Subscribe. to THE NEGRO WORLD RATES Domestic 1 Year $2.50 6 Months 1.75 Foreign 1 Year $3.00 6 Months 2.00 If interested write in it once. Make yourself a present of a Year's subscription to this fear- less paper. THE NEGRO WORLD 333 LENOX AVENUE New York City gress band, preceded by the chairman, secretary, director and mounted policemen will lead the parade that is to trverse at least twenty of Chicago's city blocks. Nearly every Sunday school in the city of Chicago affiliating with the National Baptist Convention of America, or in sympathy with the movement, will be invited to join this public, religious demonstration. Permission from the city authorities will be obtained by the local executive committee guaranteeing that the line of march will be uninterrupted. The various church schools will have their own banners, the organiz- (continued on Page Flight) Receives Highest athletics at Smith interest in and effort toward raising the standard of college athletics. Miss Pleitgen, who leads in basketball, attended the Wadlinggh High School in New York. Her father, who is a graduate of Yale, class of 1903, and a Phi Beta Kappa, was professor at Talladega College, Ala. He is the author of several books, has been field secretary of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People, and has received many honorary degrees from southern universities. y Wins Appeal" over Court Reversed long hard labor on their leader, Mar- us Gurvey, for Seditious Libel, for the publication of certain articles in the daily newspaper "The Blackman" proclaiming the action taken by some council of the government, jury, the decent decision campaign in that plaintiff, the editor, a Life Alumni was also sentenced, then went no needed, to three months imprisonment in the St. Catherine District Prison, without hard labor. The jury acquitted the government in Mr. Foster, who did Episcopalians Develop Social Work Program St. Paul's Church, Atlanta, Will De- clare of Interacting Work Social Work Student in Charge Atlanta, Ga.—In connection with a following, established in the Atlanta School of Social Work by the Episcopal Diocese of Atlanta, a social work program has been inaugurated by the Diocese of St. Paul's Post- testant Episcopal Church and a city- wide committee of prominent colored people has been formed to manifest in its administration. The worker in charge of the program is Miss Frances B. Peoples, who holds the fellowship referred to. After a preliminary survey of the community surrounding the church, (Continued on Page Eight) A Pioneer In Negro Evangelism March 10th marked the One-hundredth Anniversary of the beginning of definite religious work for Negroes in the South under the leadership of that pioneer in evangelism for Negro slaves. Rev. Charles Colcock Jones, D. D. This apostle to Negro slaves began his work in Liberty County, Georgia, on March 10, 1830, when Dr. Jones organized for work among the slaves of Southern planters the Association for Religious Instruction of Negroes. Called repeatedly to the pastorate of prominent churches, to positions of leadership in the church and of other positions of honor and opportunity, Dr. Jones steadfastly refused to leave his chosen work of religious ministry to the slaves. In offer self-forgetfulness he devoted his rich talents, at his own vigor, to their physical, moral, in- NOTICE The Telephone Number for THE NEGRO WORLD ORGANIZATION CATHEDRAL, 8449 Negroes Must Prepare to Give Time, Effort, Money, Intelligenc, Initiative, Life, All-For Full and Complete Emancipation of Race We Must Not Lose Our Ventures—We Must Sail on the Flood Tide of World Movements to Ultimate Success—Every Negro Must Do His Part Unity Must Be Our Watchword—Freedom Is Our Goal—"Rally to the Call!" Says President-General FELLOWMEN OF THE NEGRO RACE AND FRIENDS, Greeting: It was St. Paul who made use of the following bit of inspiration:— But this one thing I do, forgetting those things which are behind, and reaching forth unto these things which are before, I press toward the mark of the prize of the high calling. We may well take these words to heart, and, as a people, forget most of what is behind by way of disappointments, of failures or difficulties, and reach forth to our golden opportunities. There is no doubt that the world holds much for the Negro, constituted as he is, numbering a body of nearly four hundred million. There is no reason why with proper organization and with the right kind of determination, we as a people cannot rise to the level or heights of other people. The thing for us to do is to determine upon what should be our goal or object and then press forward to it. Universal Salvation. As far as we of the Universal Negro Improvement Association (Aug. 1929) are concerned, we have already set for ourselves the mark which is that of the physical and mental emancipation of our people throughout the world, and the political redemption of our fatherland—Africa. Toward this end every Negro in the world should work. He should contribute his energy; he should contribute his time, his intelligence, his initiatives his money and his aid, because in the realization of this wonderful object will come the universal salvation of the race. There is no better time to noise on this opportunity for nation building and we deprive them now. With the devotion we get, we shall. There is a place in the city of New York, taken at the flood, leads on to Custome. Omitted all the voyage of these ships is bound in such way, and in manner; On such a ship, the water we now inflict. And we must take the express when it brews. Or take our voyage. Self with Cloud. There is no doubt that the time for initiative on the part of the Nation is now. We must take the current of world movements of the flood; we must sell on with it; we must clearly the high-water or the haven so which we must pilot the boat ship. The appeal is now made for every man of Nebraska to help in this man to rally around the new program given out at the Sixth Annual International Convention of the Negro People of the world held at Kingston, Jamaica, B. W. L. last August. The fund of six hundred million dollars must be raised all over the world to capitalize the big program of race development. Every country must contribute the quotation, and every Negro must contribute his part. This fund is to be raised in ten years, with its great systems of industry can be built, commerce can be expanded, political changes can be influenced. Specifically, the Negro will be elevated, and then he will be on the right road to permanent success and prosper- Should Unfe Keep Up with Managers Let every Negro of the world write to the Inaugural General of the Universal Negro Improvement Association, Edmund Park St. Euphoria Road, Cross Roads P. O. S., Andrew, Jamaica. The image provided is too blurry to accurately recognize any text. It appears to be a grayscale photograph of a person, but no identifiable features or details can be discerned. inside B.W. L., and state what he or the can contribute to this fund. All information will be gladly supplied from headquarters at the above address. Now let us rally together, let every man shoulder his responsibility, so that the ten years ahead of us will bring us material prosperity and general success. With very best wishes, I have the honor to be, Your obedient servant, MARCUS CARVEY, President-General Universal Negro Improvement Association A. C. L. (Aug. 1920) of the World. "Edelweis Park," 67 Sipa road, Cross Roads P. O. St. Andrew, Ja., B. W. I. P. S. Again, President-General Port Limon Division Celebrated Garve On Sunday, Feb. 2nd, Liberty Hall of the Port Limon Division, U. N. I. A., was the scene of attraction on account of the celebration of "Garvey Day." Our spacious hall was neatly decorated. There was a very large crowd of members, friends and well-wishers, who posed our great hall as it would appear that a new spirit had entered the people. Our newly organized orchestra under the leadership of Mrs. Clarice Chamberly, and J.装配 created a pavilion with their classical music. Handmade young men and women, some of whom never attended Liberty Hall before, were in attendance. We hope to do all that is possible to encourage especially the young men. of the Universal Negro Improvement Association, I have to reall members—businesses—education, chil- ters, and Gulvey Clubs, to send in inmediately the annual assessment tax to the office of the Secretary- General. This assessment tax supplies the general revenue for the up-keep of the Parent Body. It must, not be kept in local divisions or used for other purposes, but forwarded to the Secretary-General at Headquarters, and members should see that this is done. It is to be taken for granted that all members desire to see the success of the organization, and it can only succeed when each one does his duty —It is the primary duty of the divi- sions to collect and forward the assessment tax. Members should see to obtain—M. G. Precisely at 7:30 P. M. the officers in full strength lined up, led by our celebrated choir, marched up the aisle while the uniform ranks formed a guard of honor, with the band playing the Processional Hymn "Shine On Eternal Light;" after which the uniform rank gave a full display. The meeting was then called to order with the singing of the opening ode, "From Greenlands Loy Mountain." The divine part of the meeting was conducted by Mr. K. Brown, singlhf, who carried out the performances laid down in accordance with "Garvey Day." He spoke briefly on the activities of the latter, exerting and inviting the staff, urged to think over the principles of the (Continued on Page 308.) Cuban Scholar Thrills The Philadelphia Division U. N. I. A. Accepted Into Fold of Civic Leadership Big Garvey Caravan Coming Easter Sunday Excelsior Division, 114. Holds Enthusiastic Meeting Fourteenth Annivesary of Hon. Marcus Garvey's Entry into U. S. A. Fittingly Observed By Dorothy C. Jones A very interesting program was rendered Sunday, March 16th, at 3:30 p.m. Members and friends, inspired by the atmosphere of spring wended their way to Liberty Hall, 2109 West Columbia avenue to feast on the philosophy of Negro nationhood. The principal speaker was Senior Pedro Valentino of Cuba. A linguist and cholar of repute, and a keen student of human affairs. Prof Valentino held his audience spell-bound in a masterly discussion of "Problems that Confront Us." His was a brilliant plea for racial unity and human fellowship. The hearty applause extended him was justly deserved. Other interesting speakers were Rev. J. E. Mack, chapman, Mr. Alphonso Joseph Excelsior Divisor Holds Enthu Fourteenth Aunivesary of Entry into U. S. A. NEW YORK, N. Y., Sunday Night, March 22rd.—Every seat was taken in Room No. 4, Lafayette Hall, 165 West, 131st street, on the occasion of the celebration of the fourteenth anniversary of the arrival of the Hon. Marous Carvey to these shores, on March 23rd, 1916. Friends came from far and near, and there was staged one of the most enthusiastic meetings to be conceived. It was just 8:45 when the president, Rev. R. T. Drown, opened the meeting by announcing the opening Dr. Tigert Four Speaker at Dr. John J. Tipton, president of the University of Florida and former United States congress member of education, will follow the annual president's Day address at Tennessee Institute, Sunnyville afternoon, April 6. In addition to his previous an introduction of education and provision of the University of Florida, Dr. Tipton has been active in American education in a number of various educational institutions and hospitals. He is author of "The Child: His Nature and Kind's Ruggin Seto Page Fox Princeton Educator Warrig Of "Something Mov." CLINTON, N. Y. MARCH 15. "United they can produce something as good as Russia, all the other nations of the world will be driven out of existence," said Dr. Robert R. Wicke, Dean of religion at Princeton University, before the undergraduation of Hafidhion College here today. "Something is moving in Russia, and it is up to the best of the world to revolutionize its own economic system and to get ahead of Communism. "We must revolutionize our conception of democracy into realize the (Continued on Page Seven) Socialists Organize Protest Against Alien Registration Protests on the part of every man and woman who values our heritage of freedom are called for by the executive secretary of the Socialist Party of America in a statement issued through the Negro Labor News Service. "In some industrial cities, as at bawns, and mining camps recent arrivals in this country are oppressed even more than the Migrant workers," says the statement. "All sorts of exploitation is reported to and defended in schools. Now there are three Mine Age, before Congress. In first this exploitation more firmly." and Hon. Thomas W. Harvey, first vice-president. The choir rendered several selections. At 8 p.m. "The Ambitious Ten" of Tacony, Pa., under the able management of Mrs. Jessie Young, gave a musical and literary program. The young people acquitted themselves well and displayed remarkable ability in music and literature. The outstanding feature of the past week was the admission of the U. N. I. A. into the fold of civic leadership. Since coming here 18 months ago the Hon. S. A. Haynes, president, have been working constructively and consistently for this recognition. His first step in this direction was to encourage all officers to attend night. (continued on Page 36) sion, 114. usiastic Meeting of Hon. Marcus Garvey's A. Fittingly Observed ode, "From Greenland's Ice Mountains," which was followed by prayers from the ritual, and the singing of the wishing songs of the Highlanders, and the opening address by the president. In the opening address, the president reminded the friends who had gathered there that, the purpose of the gathering was for the celebration of the fourteenth anniversary of the arrival of the Hon. Jorge Gaviry into the United States of America, on March 3rd, 1816, and on December 20th, 1816. unders Day Tuskegee Insti. remembering long ago in connection with at Tucson, Arizona in public commemorating the Math of Poorman T. Washington, Foundation of the Institution. The conservative is held in connection with this spring meeting of the Board of Treasures and is extended by many of the outstanding Americans of wisdom. Among these are a number of phytogeography and geography who remain contributors to our work. Churches Meet In Betalk of Negro Welfare Twelve Denominations Participate In Conference Raleigh, N. C.—Seventy-five collegiate representing twelve different denominations met here last week in a ministerial conference called by the State Intercolonial Commission, and gave a day to consideration of the conditions of Negro health, education and general welfare, and the obligations of the churches for the promotion of better intercolonial conditions. Addresses were made by official representatives of the state departments of education, health, welfare and juries who pointed out the fact that distinct gathers were being made along all these lines, but that much yet remains to be done. The ministers. (Continued on Page Eight) NOTICE TO WHOM IT MAY CONCERN Please be informed that all mail pertaining to advertising, agency, subscriptions and news items intended for this paper must be sent direct to our office: 355 LENOX AVENUE New York City We will not be responsible for any matter, business or objection that may be sent to any other address in the government yourself except directly. THE NEGRO WORLD HAROLD C. MARSH BROOKLYN, N.Y. Celebration of the 14th Anniversary of the Hon. Marcus Garvey's entry into America March 23rd, 1916 heightened by the stirring appeals of the various speakers—Liberty Hall again presents scene of animation and interest that did credit to leader—Hon. E. Capers, Pres. of Garvey Club Division leads audience in cheers for our leader who has won his appeal case in Jamaica, B.W.I.—Miss E. Collins welcomes membership, presidents and secretaries of other divisions, who came to celebrate with us this unique event—Hon. E. Mitchell says the world is in "travial through injustice"—Hon. E. Kelly says "What a man says, that shall he reap"—Hon. G. Cohen reminds the world "That all men were created equal"—Hon. J. S. Croom, "Marcus Garvey is revolutionizing the world." "He stands for the consolidation of the race." 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Included the fires of Negro Excursion and African redemption in the hours of all those who had the opportunity to be present. After the usual processional, which was followed by prayers from the ritual, by Rev. C. P. Greene, chaplain, the evening's program was opened by the chaplain, Hon. W. F. Rivers, vice president. The hymn, "From Greenhill's Ice Mountains," was bustily sung, also "God of the Light, Our Battles Fight." There was a demonstration by the U. A. Logans, Black Cypress Nurses, Motor Corps and Juveniles, which was well received. We then had a selection by the band and an anthon by the choir, and a reading by Mrs. W. Paul. We went then tranied to a chorus by the student boys, which was very delicatiln. Then a dramatic reading by Mrs. G. E. Parker. As she always thrilled her audience, we hope she will come again. Our afternoon meeting was a huge success. Misha H. Jameson of the J. C. gave us a solo music concert best. We also had a chat with by the J. C. Corps, and a reading by Mrs. E. Burrows, an anthon by the choir, and selections by the band. The singers of the afternoon were, Rev. C. G. Green, Misha H. Collins, vice president, and Lilou T. Thornhill of the Legion. Seated on the rightform were the following officers: Hen. H. C. Capery, president of the Curry Club, Inc. N.Y. City, Hop. J. S. Cunningham, president of the Curry Club, Philadelphia, Pa. Hen. Milton K. Kelly, president of the Curry Club, Hon. L. W. McCotty, vice president, Hen. W. F. Perry, vice president, Mish. R. M. Collins, vice president, Raw. C. P. Greene, chapman, Hen. W. Cunningham, lancer, Hen. J. K. But not only the jice funie and absolutely harmless less effects of Madam C.J. Walker's Wonderful Hair Grower make it the safest, quick-saving aid to beautiful, hair that money can buy. Let Madam C.J. Walker's Wonderful Hair, Grower prove how easily it can help you have the kind of hair you want. Start today. Mme. C.J.WALKER'S WONDERFUL HAIR G AGENTS WANTED Wright Director; Hon. G. A. Grant secretary; Hon. W. G. Paul, treasurer; Hon. E. Mitchell, secretary; Hon. Gee. V. Cohen, vice president, respectively of the E. Brooklyn Division. Miss E. Collins' Welcome Address Mr. Chairman, Hon. Mme. President, Visiting Presidents, and secretaries of other divisions, members and friends of the Geary Club and the U. N. J. A.; It is far more than a pleasure to welcome you in our bust tonight, especially on such a wonderful occasion as this, and that is the 14th anniversary of the President-General's entry into America on the 23rd of March 1916. Tonight, we as a race of people, have much to be proud and happy about, for the Hon. Marcus Garvey game and brought peace to our troubled minds. Before he came, we knew not from whence we came, and we knew not whether we were going. Today our minds are centered on our Motherland Africa, where we long to be. We are happy to welcome our coworkers, and friends who are there with us tonight; and trust that as iron shipped from us, we will sharpen each other's minds, and prepare ourselves for the gigantic work, that was laid down by the Convention in which many of us took part. Hen, E. Mitchell Mr. Ghahraman, President, Officers and members and friends of this great course which we represent; Tenthight if I was a Dumbar, I would please your very soul with that fire of ambition which is needed at this time to help the Hon. Marces Carvey to put the program over. The flight is on, and will continue until Africa is redeemed. Tongtai we are here to do homage to the master mind and genius of the race who brought such a thought, an idea to our minds, and that is to give ourselves from the on laughs of the race. Of Coomassie! Of the Black Race! WON ANCESTORS is to be found in the PACIFIC NATION OF WEST and heavily sought after in it. Including read and discussed by the world, being 77,000,000 in race to millions. Must and learn that WHAT BLACK WILL DO AGAIN, IN OUR OWN IN EASY WAY YOUR HAIR world wide popularity have better to enliven the roots of up and make the hair groom ADAM C. J. WALKER'S GROWER. combines in a single package all the hair grow as long and as thick as you would like to have it. Easy to tips at night, rubbing it well into off and surprise you with its good penetrating powers, piercing, per- For Sale by Agents and Drugists Everywhere. MADAM C.J.WALKERS FROM CALIFORNIA TO NEW YORK GROWER WRITE FOR TERMS Hon. Milten E. Kelly M. Chairman, President, Officers and members and friends of the Gav- rey Club and Universal: Negro impromvement Association, ladies and gentlemen: Tonight we have again gathered to celebrate a wonderful event among our race. Our leader, the Hon. Marcus Gar- vey, came upon the scene 14 years ago, in behalf of his suffering bro- thers and sisters, and ever since he has been trying to teach us the way to better ourselves economically, industrially, and to get a government of our own to protect us wherever we may be domiciled. Remember, no man has ever been respected or treated as a man until he produces the same things that they produce, to save themselves from any conflict that may arise, and that is lower. Do you wonder that in a country where you were born, and supposed to be citizens, any white man can get you, lynch you, and burn you, and nothing is said or dona-about it. What kind of a citizen are you? Answer the question for yourself. Let those same men catch any Chinese or any Japanese citizens, and lynch them, and see the results. It is time that we wake up for we are taking a sleep, and some one is making a fool of us. We want the world to know that we are nation building, and there is no fun about it. What a man sows, that shall he also reap. Hon: Geo. Cohen Mr. Cheiron, President, Officers and members. I am indebted pleased to be with you tonight, to join in with your celebration on behalf of the Hon. Marcus Garvey, our illustrator. Success lies in preseverance, towards a definite objective. Nevertheless, when this is reached, ambition should be the incentive for further corporations. Every man is a philosopher. Some are constructive, and others destructive. The constructive philosopher thinks in terms of humanity as a whole. Such has been the attitude of the world's greatest Neropo the Hon. Marcus Garvey. They said he was cruelty when he quickened the subconscious minds of his fellow-men, and taught them the possibilities of their potential powers, through organization and cooperation. Six million have caught the visitor of a free and redeemed Africa. They were longing for a leader, fearless, indestructible, uncompromising, and relentless in the cause of African freedom. Mr. Christensen, Hon. President, Or- ganization of the California Labor Association, sought and will accept it with an offering of pleasure and pride my name to be mentioned with your name under a wonderful in celebration on this the 11th Anniversary of the D.A. Mattson Char- ty's entry in America. You, our leader, are redefining the world. Nations that have been absorbed by age, including our race, like begun to rush their eyes and awaken from that sleep sleep, which had taken hold them, to these many centuries. The Universal Negro Improvement Association and J. C. L. was organized in this country in July 1818, after he had completed a tour of the West Indies, and Europe, studying the social, economical, and political status of the Negro population of the world. The organization we know has had a flying experience in establishing its aims throughout the world, till after three and a half years of strong effort; 4 million members have joined it, and are now its ardent supporters. The Negro considered on the aggregate, has attained, of phenomenal success in nearly every field of his endeavors in Western civilization, in spite of tremendous odds and slim opportunities. There is no race in history that has climbed so rapidly in so short a time, and under such circumstances, of the Negro success has done. But let us not stop at that; for there is much left to be done to reach our desired good materially. At our last convention, we legislated mainly things which must be done, and each member must play his or her part, so that the thing will be put over. Let, that be our highest exhibition, of rallying to our leader, who is unselfishly living his life for us, endeavoring to place again on the pinnacle of fame, from whence we had fallen. Rally to the 600 Million Dollar Fund for the benefit of yourself and your posterity. The organization, that once was small, now has branches all over the world and numbers more than 11 million followers. Remember our organization, stands universal in its scope and its program aims at the social, economic and national consolidarity of the race as its ultimate goal. Some real worth while men cease their argument when they, get the measure of the fellow on the opposite side. A little melted butter on the chim makes the whole world grin. Memories of the addition of January Hall, 15th and December, 16th, will long hang in the minds of all who attended mass meeting there on Sunday, February 19th. The weather was ideal and many members and visitors were in attendance. As one entered the massive auditorium, the scent of dosome of pink and white roses, mingled with the fragrant odor of numerous small evergreen trees, farms was enchanting; and as the sun brightly shone through the large plate-glass windows reflecting upon the elaborately arranged colors—red, black, and green, which was only part of the display that had been arranged by the loyal members of the Legion under the direction of Sergeant Turner and Private White for the night meeting, as a richly decorated curtain concealed much, beauty for the later meeting. The unusual grandeur of the surroundings at once placed the large audience in a receptive mood, and shortly after, 3 P. M. the processional march was played, and the meeting duly opened with our president, Mr. Thomas E. J. King presiding. The first speaker was Second Vicepresident Mr. John A. Baker, who strongly impressed the importance of properly training the youth of the race, which all greatly enjoyed. Next came the president, Mr. Thomas E. E. J. King and delivered a rousing address, using for his subject "The Watchman on the Wall," in which he vividly portrayed Hon. Marcus Garvey as the only watchman of the Negro race, on the wall viewing the affairs of the world, as affecting our group, and sounding the alarm; and in God's name directing the escape for 400,000,000 Negroes to protection under a government and a flag of their own. The president's address was thunderously applauded. First Vice-president Mr. Latayette Buchanan made a stirring address convincing every skeptic that nationhood is as good for the Negro as for any other group and stating that we of Indianapolis, 291 had joined the pioneer movement to stay. Loud and long applauses, greeted the speaker. The choir fervently rendered several musical numbers, special arrangements pouring forth the innate determination of the New Negro for ultimate freedom, composed by the president of the choir. After, the offering and the singing of the Ethiopian National Anthem the splendid melting was adjourned until evening. Long before eight o'clock through were crowding into the hall, this time red and green electric lights peeled out, among the evergreens making a more spectacular view than in the afternoon. The program was under the management of the U. A. Legion, who are working unaccompanied to equip a Universal band. An unusual Literary program was presented. Music was rendered by the Silver Toned quartette of Haughville, and was most pleasing. The choir also rendered special numbers. Our president represented. Unger of Artigo was announced by Master of Ceremonies Mr. Lacapelle Hochman and appeared in a robe of red back and green designed by Private White. As the president, ordained on the program, films and object of the U. N. I. A., the vast audience self, spellbound. The program also included a comedy in one act, composed by members of the Legion. This play depicted the Uncle Tom type of Negro which was very annotated as New Negro viewed in retrospection. The Lesson under the direction of Captain Thomas Johnson presented a jilentid drill. Captain Sloward of the Motor Corps and Sergena Turner rendered a very pleasing pandoline guitar duet. All were invited to contribute by the occasion by dropping their offering on a pink black and green they held by four guar-jenius after when the use to the president was fervently sung as a hure-curtain slowly rolled black and a large picture of the President-General Hon. Marcos Curvey, decorated with the colors and illuminated with electric lights until it looked lifelike was displayed. An armed Legionnaire stood on guard, at each side and the effect of the whole against a background of tropical scenery was magnificent. While the audience remained standing the Ethiopian National Anthem was sung, after which the entire audience was requested to sit, for refreshments which had been provided for the vast throng by Private White. Too much praise cannot be given Private White, Surgeant Turner, Lieutenant Blackwell, Privates Porterfield, Garnette, Gamlin, and the Army Lieutenant, Godless our loyal members, and the cause we represent. In replying, to a query as to why the proposed debate, Resolved: Dumbus has done more for the Negro S. & S. AUCTION ROOMS Furniture Bought and Sold See us before you buy or sell yq. furniture. Our prices cannot be besten. 2615 8th Avenue New York City Bet. 139th & 149th Sts. COLDS and SORE THROAT DOSE 1.5 oz. Tablet with water 24hr. Supply The Bayer Company Inc. 117 Hollson St. New York ASPIRIN BAYER SINCE To break that cold which comes in an hour, or has hung on for days, say Bayer Aspirin tablets. There is no quicker way to end a cold, and the pain which goes with it. Relief starts at once, so you needn't suffer even for a little while. Any doctor can tell you that Bayer Aspirin is safe to use freely. When your throat is raw and sore, you can ease it with a simple gargle which you can make just by dissolving two Bayer Aspirin tablets in four tablespoonfuls of water. Even in tonsillitis, you need not repeat the gargle many times for full relief. Only one thing to watch —always get Bayer Aspirin! The genuine has the Bayer Cross on every package and tablet. BAER BAER ASI from them. Alvin Owrey, Institute of Philosophy G. N. J. K. (1949-50) and the Institutional Church and not some an of scholastic the president one heard to annotate the text, not know, although he presumed that new could be presented upon to take the Dubois side, for in this light- died day every day I know there is only a Garvey side to that question. Socialist Office Refuses to Accept Jim-Crow Lease Boston.—A certain landlord in this city will think twice the next time he asks a tenant to refuse to employ Negroes or to bar colored visitors. The office of the Socialist party for the Northeastern district of the United States was forced to find larger quarters because of the great increase in socialist activity. It decided to move to a much larger place that was a great deal cheaper. Alfred Baker Lewis, secretary in charge of the district and active in N. A. C. C. P., discovered upon reading the proposed lease that the landlord was trying to force his tenant to agree not to employ Negroes or to have them as visitors. Lewis promptly cancelled negotiations and is now looking for a place where cheapness and space are not bought at such a price. The modern spiritual descendant of Brooks, Garrison, and Phillips, fighting economic slavery, sees the necessity for a united front of the white and colored masses against injustice, whether perpetrated by industrial despots, plantation tyrants, or grasping landlords. Port Lemon Div. (Continued from Page One) organization. The service was wounded up with the President-General's hymn, accompanied by the band. The president, Hon. T. A. Smith, resumed the chair making inspirational remarks. He said, "What affects one Negro socially should affect every Negro." This remark met a hearty response. He spoke regretfully on the conduct of some of our own people, even in our ranks, and wound up in showing a comparison of the Christ and Marcus Garvey. The President-General's message was read by Mr. C. C. Cornwall, secretary of trustees, affect which the choir rendered an audition. The meeting of the N. of Kenya Missionary Society, missionary and missionary alike, light the mission. Mrs M. Gandhi and a new add- dition by Mr. F. Hart, band singing, vocalized by Master Harry Malth, bliss by Mr. M. St. Chir and Mrs Maud Laird, "the Ting Nandi," had an address by Mr. Gayah. Special mention must be made of our newly formed orchestra, also Mrs. Maud Laird was among the features. Great progress is being made, despite the many obstacles. The meeting was brought to a close with the singing of the Ethiopian National Anthem; everyone left feeling pleased. THOUSANDS are making MONEY! Why Not You? Just Follow Every Day GREAT MEDITATING YOGIS MYSTIC NUMBERS in "WHAT DID YOU DREAM?" Hafem's Fastest Selling Daily Get That Lucky Number! It's True! Your dreams will be interpreted free and published in the Dream DAILY 56. Sold on All Newsstands 66. On Only the Biggest Matter that Circulates EXCLUSIVELY Harper TRUE DREAMS PUBLISHERS 2297 SEVENTH AVENUE New York City COME ONE to MONSTER OF THE U.N.I.A. (AUG. Under the A THE GARVEY Sunday Afternoon at 3 p.m. At LIBERTY HALL, 2667 HON. WILLIAM DUNCAN of Principal Speaker. R.V. C. P. GREEN HON. L. W. McCARTNEY • Members and friends of nearby Special Musical and Literary I Demonstration by U. A. Legio Subscription E. P. CAPERS, President YOU ARE CORDIALLY the Grand 14th A At LIBERTY HALL, 2667 — B4—142nd and ON TUESDAY EVENING, MAR Excellent Music Id which comes in an hour, or Aspirin tablets. There is no qui- min which goes with it. Relief or even for a little while. Any Aspirin is safe to use freely. W you can ease it with a simple g and dissolving two Bayer Aspirin in water. Even in tonsilitis, you times for full relief. Only one Aspirin! The genuine has and tablet. ONE COUNTY TO a MONSTER MEET U.N.I.A. (AUG. 1929) OF THE Under the Auspices of THE GARVEY CLUB, Inc. Afternoon at 3 p.m. and Evening BERTY HALL, 2667—8th Ave., WILLIAM DUNCAN of Montclair, N. J. Div. Speaker. GREEN HON. W. W. McCARTNEY MR. E. K. and friends of nearby divisions are invite musical and Literary Program. by Artists ation by U. A. Legions — Band in on PERS, President E. M. COLLINS, ARE CORDIALLY INVITED TO AT Grand 14th Anniversary BERTY HALL, 2667 — 3th Ave., New Y Bat, 142nd and 143rd Streets DAY EVENING, MARCH 25, 1930, at Music Subscription comes in an hour, or has hung on for gets. There is no quicker way to end does with it. Relief starts at once, so a little while. Any doctor can tell life to use freely. When your throat eat with a simple gargle which you two Bayer Aspirin tablets in four men in tonsilitis, you need not repeat all relief. Only one thing to watch ! The genuine has the Bayer Cross MONSTER MEETING At LIBERTY HALL, 2667—8th Ave., N.Y.C. HON. WILLIAM DUNCAN of Monchair, N. J. Div., will be the Principal Speaker. REV. C. P. GREEN HON. W. F. RIVERS HON. L. W. MCCARTNEY MR. E. D. FORREST Members and friends of nearby divisions are invited to attend Special Musical and Literary Program, by Artists and Choir Demonstration by U. A. Legions — Band in Attendance Subscription 33$ Cents E. P. CAPERS, President E. M. COLLINS, Res. Secy the Grand 14th Anniversary Ball At LIBERTY HALL, 2607 - 30th Ave. New York City Bet. 142nd and 143rd Streets ON TUESDAY EVENING, MARCH 25, 1930, at 8:30 P. M. Excellent Music Subscription<50 Cents When you know all the uses of Bayer Aspirin, you will know how foolish it is to suffer deep-down aches and pain. Nothing quite so good as Bayer Aspirin to end a headache, or to relieve rheumatism, neuralgia and neuritis; even lumbagol All druggists, with proven directions: PIE Bayer Manufacture of Monmouth PIRI manufacture of Monocottenicidate of Sal New hope is presented to Golie victims through the accompanying Mission Statement. "We are a Center of all Europe and our mission is in correcting andidding people of Europe. 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FORREST divisions are invited to attend program by Artists and Choir s — Band in Attendance 35³ Cents E. M. COLLINS, Res. Sec'y INVITED TO ATTEND Anniversary Ball — 8th Ave., New York City 144ed Streets March 25, 1930, at 8:30 P. M. Subscription: 50 Cents has hung on for bucker way to end starts at once, so doctor can tell when your throat argle which you tablets in four need not repeat thing to watch the Bayer Cross anticidiaper of Salicylicacid Pulsa; Okla. On Sunday, January 10, 1880 Dr. Wilson No. 828 stich, and she had a mayday meeting meeting at Liberty Mall, 1880 N. Madison street. The president called the meeting to order at 8:30 P. M. after which the chaplain, Mr. Brewer, took charge and performed the diyine services. The meeting was opened for general discussion in the interest of our organization. Mr. Atkin, Mrs. Hattie Johnson, Mrs. Alice Lee Danzie, all spoke very interestingly on the topic. The front page message of The Negro World was read by the president. Mrs. Carrie Taylor spoke very well on the topic. A selection was rendered by Mrs. Alice Lee Dahane. Mrs. Lula Atkins, the lady president, spoke on the principle of the U. N. I. A., after which Mr. J. C. Smyers made his usual address in defense of the organization. Benediction by the chaplain brought the meeting to a close. An Open Letter to the Ministers of Gospel Gentlemen and Fellow-Citizens: We extend you Christian greetings and One Destiny. We wish to say in the name of One God, One Alm, to those that misunderstand the U. N. I. A. and brand it as fighting the churches. We will answer that we are not against the churches and do not oppose its principles. We do not oppose the loving teachings of Jesus. We are fighting for freedom and trying to get away from oppression, and to redeem our motherland Africa in order that we may establish a government of our own, so that the Negro can be protected bodily, as well as spiritually. Idlewild, Mich. The Idlewild Division, No. 895 meet in their usual form on Sunday, March 19, 1920, with the lady president in the chair, Mrs. Vina Smith. Singing opening ode, "From Greenland's Ice Mountains," by the audience, Prayer by the president, Mr. George R. Rainey. The front page of The Negro World read by Mrs. Blanche W. Norris. Response was made by the president. He also spoke very interestingly on "Unity." A selection was rendered by Mrs. Lula Brinderdood entitled "Washing With Jesus." The meeting turned over to the program committee. A paper on Grace subject was written by Mrs. Elasbie Norris and Mrs. Isabelle Ellison, subject, "What Shall My Subject Be?"; again, by Mrs. Mattie Martin, entitled "When the Mind is Not Right"; selection, composed by our lady president, Mrs. Vina Smith, entitled "Garvey is a Great Leader." The meeting closed with singing of the Ethiopian-National Anthem. I think we all have been so poor port coming from Division No. 5. It does not say that we are deprived but have been still much illiterate and relying on the doctrine and still adhering to the principles of the movement. The faithful members must be to the ground still in attendance even in time of the severest cold weather, and have made a solemn declaration at the beginning of this year. In work more earnestly and faithfully so as to put the program over. On February 20, 1820, at the U. N. Y. A. Egid. Its Chatham street, the election of officers took place. The following officers were elected to serve throughout the ensuing year: viz: president, W. D. Trott; first vice-president, W. Z. Cummings; ceed and vice-president, W. A. Gollum; lady president, Mrs. F. Marshall; lady vice-president, Miss A. Davenport; executive secretary, M. A. Green; treasurer, Mr. B. Ewing; assistant secretary, Dyall; chairman trustee board, Mr. Alex Brown, Mrs. and Mrs. Baptiste members of the trustee board. On Sunday, March 9th, the installation of the above named officers was held at 4 p. m. Ei-president Alfred Potter, occupying the chair. the religious part of the program began with the singing of "From Greenland's Icy Mountains" Scripture lesson was read by the chaplain, Rev. C. Este, who also offered prayer at the close. The public meeting commenced with the reading of the first page of The Nerra World by first vice-president Z. Chambers. The chairman then gave an encouraging and soul stirring address in which he earnestly exhorted the new officers to carry on as never before, and to be always ready to defend the principles of the movement, which was well received. At this juncture the chairman produced the chaplain to the audience, informing him of the duty he was there to perform. The chaplain then took his seat upon the roostr, after which he accompanied with the president, administered the oath to each officer, also wishing them God spared, and courage to perform their duty nobly. This was very solemnly and impressively carried out. The program continued with the rendering of a "woolly mole" by Mrs Woolse. The selection was bifided and the announcement given by Fellow-with-a-piano selection by Mr. P. Fraser. The chingdaa gave a "waving and instantly helped him to be the member of his group. There was a very good application. Mr. Tortoise, the injured and disabled pigeon, also very well trained. "Theighting of the Bibliographic National Anthem brought us even well suited to a cloak. On Sunday, March 21, at the Union, United Church, Delisla street, the U. N. I. A. will hold their anniversary service. Cincinnati, Ohio On Monday, Dec. 16, the president of Walnut Hills Division, Mr. Stanley M. R. Cowen had the honor of speaking in Dayton, Ohio, in the absence of the Hon. E. B. Knox. The meeting was opened with the singing of the opening ode and prayer by the chaplain of Dayton Division, Mr. Edward Gray. The master of ceremonies and also president of Dayton Division, Mr. Kitching made some very interesting as well as true remarks regarding the Hon. Marcuss Harvey and his progress. Lieutenant Hayes of Walnut Hills Division, then gave us plenty of food for thought. Master Hober Payne made an excellent address, which brought a thundering applause from the audience. Mrs. Payne, the lady president of Walnut Hills Division, delivered an interesting talk. The president of Walnut Hills Division No. 911 of Cincinnati, was introduced to the audience. He gave a wonderfuloration on "Old Glory and Her Forty-eight Eyes." This made a big int with the people of Dayton. The meeting was brought to a close by singing the Ethiopian National Ashram and the benediction announced, by the chaplain. After the meeting Mr. Cowen and his staff of officers were taken to the home of Mrs. O. Sampson. Mr. Dayton Division Division were served a delicious luncheon. We returned to Cincinnati feeling very happy over our success and over the hospitality show us by the Dayton Division. Columbus, Ohio 'The Garvey Club is getting along just fine. On January 24, the international organizer, Mine, M. L. T. De Mea visited the division and delivered a practical and wonderful address to, the people of Columbus. The auditorium of the Douglas Loan Co.'s Building was crowded to the door with visitors, members and friends, who came out to hear this great speaker. She did justice to her self and the cause she represents and every one went away feeling that much good was accomplished. Sunday, February 2, was Garvey Day. The members turned out in full force, and a happy day was spent. The principal address was delivered by the president, M. A. B. Christman. His subject 'was "The Poor This Struck." Among other things the speaker showed the absurd necessity for Negroes to devise ways and means to change the economic pressure that is bearing down on our group in the city of Columbus. Hundreds of our young men and women are walking the streets with no work to do, while hundreds of thousands of dollars belonging to our group are lying idle in the white man's bank, doing work for them and leaving the race as a whole poor and jobless. The time is ripe for a change that efforts must be made to change this state of affairs. It is not surprising to see from the Negro world that the seat of Maricel Garveyewa declared vacant in the city council of Jamestown. Those that be in power in sunny Jamaica are terribly afraid of the influence for good of our leader and will do everything possible, to minder his progress, but they are fools if they are not able to stop the onward march of this race of ours. It will be easier to dry up the Atlantic Ocean than to stop Maricel Garvey in the great mission he has been sent, by God to bring to the Negro people of the world. "Let us pray that victory will perch on every venture of his, for the good of the race." G. R. CHRISTIAN, Reporter. Kinston, N. C. On Sunday, January 19th, 1930, the Kinston Division No. 757 met at 3:30 P. M. The opening ode "From Greenland's Lost Mountain" was sung by the members. The prayer was read by the caplain, "God of the Right Our Battles Fight" was sung by the audience. The front page message of The Negro World was read by Mr. David Warren, and "God Bless Our President" followed. The first speaker was our president, Mr. S. T. J. Moore, who spoke very encouragingly on the program of Afrit's redemption. Mr. M. C. Harris was our next speaker, and we all enjoyed him very much. New officers are as follows: Mr. S. T. J. Moore, president; Mr. S. M. Grady, vice-president; Mr. W. J. Newborn, secretary; Mr. M. C. Marissa, treasurer; Mr. C. J. Mumford, chairman of the trustees board. Mr. J. W. Dillman, chaplain; Mr. W. M. Newborn, trustee. W. J. NEWBORN, Register. Puerto Barrios R. de Guatemala On Sunday, February 9th, at 3 p. m. the dome of our Liberty Hall was dinged wide open to receive the guests with their pleasant smiles, regurgitating and exchanging their gratitude in anticipation of what they expected in enjoy. The celebration was the celebration of a pleasant Sunday afternoon. At 3:55 p. m. the opening of the meeting was announced by our chaplain and promoter, Mr. Joseph D. Ebanks. After the ritualistic ceremonies were gone through Mr. Ebanks then in a short address introduced Mr. E. M. Willoughby, as chairman for the occasion. The chairman gave a very brief address and started the program as follows: An anthem by the chair; entitled, "Arise and Shine"; a recitation by Miss Bird Amy Wilson, entitled, "Little Bird of Promise"; a duet by Mrs. A. Gentle, L. Press and Mr. A. Haynes, Treas; a recitation by Master Clinton Archer, entitled "The Star"; a duet by Miss Pitters and Mr. J. Ebanks, entitled, "Seek Too Early"; a recitation by Master Carlom Willoughby, entitled "Forward March"; an anthem by Master Carlom Willoughby; a recitation by Miss Bindra Dindra, a duet by Mrs. V. Ballentine, lady vice- president, and Mrs. Amy Wright; a recitation by Master Robert Rushford; an anthem by the choir, entitled "Bear Ye One Another's Burden"; a recitation by Miss Muriel Stephen; the President general hymn by the audience; an address by Mr. J. J. Balletine; ex-first vice-president; a duet and chorus by Mrs. Amy Wright and others; a recitation by Master Rueben Rushford; a recitation by Miss Brinda Dixon; a solo by Mr. J. Ebanks; entitled "Sweet Sabbath Eve"; a recitation by Miss Amy Wilson; an address by Mr. R. A. Mendez, second vice-president; a musical prompt by five children, entitled a recitation by Master Clinton Archer; an anthem by the choir, entitled "Praise Ye the Lord"; the closing address and the weekly announcement by the chairman; the closing prayer by the chaplain; the Ethiopian National Anthem by the audience. The evening was indeed an enjoyable one. Several cheers of gratitude were given by the clapping of hands to the parties who contributed their success to make the evening perfect success, more especially to the promoter, Mr. J. D. Ebanks, Mrs. Mary Martin, the organist, the choir and the chairman. At 7:15 p. m. our usual mass meeting was called to order in the regular manner. Due to the illness of our president and first vice-president, Messrs. W. E. Price and G. E. Smith, respectively, Mr. R. A. Mamiez, received the promised. We had a splendid turnout. The program of the night although short was masterly performed to the entire satisfaction of the audience. The important speakers of the night were Mr. R. Mamiez, third vice-president, and Mr. R. W. Wilhelm, fourth vice-president. The duet rendered by Mr. A. Gentle and Mr. A. Hippies had amused the audience that it bore their comments even to the following day. H. M. WILLOUGHBY, Reporter Jersey City, N. I. The division was called to order for its regular mass meeting on Sunday, March 2, by our president, Mr. Bryant. The opening one "From Greenland's Ice Mountains," was sung by the members, and "God of the Right Our Battles Fight." The preamble was read by the president, and the front page message of The Negro World was read by the General Secretary. We enjoyed some very interesting discussions by the following speakers, Capt. Bembler, Lieut. Walker, Sgt. Wilkinson, Brother Joseph Burry and the Captain, Crown. The ladies have to be commended for the excellent speeches, Mrs. Ethel Burrows, our lady president, spoke from the subject "The Crisis is at Hand." Selection by the audience, enlisted "Marcus Shall Lead Us." Nurse Carrie Graham and N. A. Brown spoke very interessingly and we enjoyed same. The collection was lifted and after the military department was reviewed, the Ethiopian National Anthem was sung, and an enjoyable meeting came to a close. Cleveland, Ohio On Sunday, January 12, the Cleveland Division held its regular mass meeting, with the military department, leading the procession, which was followed by the choir. The desotional part of the service was conducted by the chaplain, Rev. A. G. Ellenburg. The first vice-president, Mr. Ben Harrison was the first speaker on the program. Miss Katie Cleveland read Mr. Garvey's message from the Negro World. Miss Cleveland is an active member of the Black Club. This was a club founded by the young woman of the Cleveland Division No. 56. Anyone wishing to participate with this unit is the secretary, Mrs. Annie Lapcombe, at 8:00 p.m. 40th street. "God Bless Our President" was this stage by the audience, Little Miss Rose Lily Faye raised "The Black Crow Lily" by R. J. V. Hutchinson, president of Diversity No. 56, gave a short address as he has not been feeling well for the last few days. "Another selection by the child fellow." The principal speaker of the evening was the chaplain, Rev. A. G. Ellenburg, who spoke very fervently on an interesting subject. The meeting closed in the usual way. Baton Rouge, La. On Thursday, March 6, the Baton Rouge Division held a grand mass meeting at the Martain Memorial, C. M. E. The church was filled to capacity, awaiting the arrival of the Hon. J. A. Craigain. But through some disappointment he failed to come. The meeting was opened by singing "From Greenland's Ice Mountains" and prayer by the pastor, and also prayer from the ritual. Mr. James Remo lost his master of ceremonies and also made the opening remarks. The U. N. A. a preamble was read, Mrs. Jesse Brooks, first speaker of the evening, spoke very sincerely about the conditions as they confront our people today. The speaker gave very much food for thought throughout his talk. A solo was rendered by a blind man, Rev. Sutters, pastor, made some very brief remarks and also opened the doors always to the U. N. J. A. at any time. Prof. N. L. Lewis, the last speaker, also made a very interesting talk. The closing remarks were by Mr. M. E. McCray, the president. The meeting was closed by the singing of the Ethiopian National Anthem. JESSE, J. HILL. Reporter. Dayton, Ohio Dayton, Division No. 214, held their regular, mass meeting on Sunday, January 12, at 1 p.m. The meeting was opened by singing the opening ode, "From Greenland's key Mountains," which was followed by prayer. It was entertained with a thirty-minute song recital by the U. N. I. A. male quartet. Several speakers were introduced. Our honorable chapain, Rev. E. D. Gray was then introduced to explain the aims and objects of the Universal Negro Improvement Association. The offering was lifted, after which our president, Mr. Grant Kitchings delivered an address on "Son of Man, Know Thy Self." The meeting was brought to a close by singing the Ethiopian National Anthem. Hospital Chapter, No. 91, of the U. N. I. A. Editor, The Negro World: This is to inform you that the Disciple Chapter has held the election of officers on the 12 of January, 1920. The meeting was called to order by the president. The opening hymn was sung, and the preamble read, and prayer offered by the chaplain. The president then declared the meeting opened. The front page of The Negro World was read. Very interesting remarks were made by the president, and also by the may president, which were very encouraging. After the speaking was over, we entered into election of officers. The president declared all officers vague, and the secretary presided in the chap during the election. The following were elected: Walter S. presides; Charles Nora, Jr. presides; James C. presides; Cora L. Turner is president; Anatole Joseph, singeer; secretary; Samuel Young, treasurer; Harry Gray, chairman of the trustee bond; G. G. Holdenstein, chaplain. The meeting closed with the singing of the Ethiopian National Apologetic Society, in the success of the preamble from each member, and the prayer by the chapel. NOTICE Join the great Garvey, Caravan—Philadelphia to New York—Easter Sunday, April 20th, 1930. Bus Caravan leaves U. N. I. A. Headquarters, 2109 W. Columbia Avenue, Philadelphia, Pa., at 6 A. M. Returning leaves Harlem at 11 P. M. Round Trip Ticket . . . $3.50 Two big demonstrations in New York Easter Sunday, at 3 and 8 P. M. respectively in honor of Hon. Marcus Garvey, under the auspices of Excelsior Division No. 114, U. N. I. A. (August 1929) of the World. Write U.N.I.A., 2109 W. Columbia Ave., Philadelphia, for information. Phone in Philadelphia, Sevenson 9841. 2739 Hibson street, New Orleans, La. On Sunday, February 19, 1900, the main meeting of the Bydryan Division No. 90 was called to come with the president, Mr. S. Beckles in the chair. The ritualistic part was performed by the chaplain of the division, Rev. G. E. England, followed by a concert solo by W. Rouette; address by W. Holgaway; alto solo by Bro. D. Streets; address by Rev. Arbodehac Phillips; cornet solo by Wesley Rouette; addr. by A. Maynard; alto solo by D. Streets; address by President S. Beckles, followed by the announcements for the week. The singing of the Ethieplan National Anthem and the pronouncing of the benediction by the chaplain brought an interesting meeting to a close at 10:30 p.m. Cohley are officers elected for the ending year: S. L. Beckles, president; A. Lucas, first vice-president; W. E. Smith, second vice-president; R. Lovell, treasurer; C. Haynes, financial secretary; W. Mottley, assistant secretary; Hev. C. S. England, chairman trustee board. Winston-Salem, N.C. We, the officers and members of the 390th Division, of Winston-Salem, are still at the bat for the promulgation of the principles of Garvycism. On the afternoon of Sunday, January 5, the division assembled at the True Reformers Hall, with Col. R. B. Garrett, the newly elected president in the chair. After an interesting preliminary installation of the new officers for the ensuing year, was held. This feature was followed by an interesting program, in which timely, speeches were made. During the presentation of the program, the following sick members were seek donations by the division: Mrs. A. C. Edward, lady vice-president; and her husband, Mr. D. C. Edward, trusted. This feature was also followed by short talks, solos and etc., by officers of the organization. The principal address for the evening was delivered by Morrison W. A. Jones, a member of the local bar. The speech was apt and forcibly delivered, and carried with a deep line of thought and information. The following new officers were installed at the meeting: Col. R. B. Carrett, president; Mr. W. R. T. Barn, first vice-president; Mr. T. J. Jackson, second vice-president; Mr. J. F. Brannie, chaplain; Mr. I. R. Shepard, treasurer; Mr. C. Krone, financial secretary; Mrs. M. C. Thurmon, recording secretary; Mrs. Anne King, lady president; Mrs. M. C. Edward, vice-president; trustees; Mr. C. L. Lighty, chairman; Mrs. R. H. Henson, Mr. D. R. Riband, Mr. J. R. Perry, and Mr. W. P. Wallace. E. W. FLOYD, Reporter. Carvey Club, of III. On Sunday, January 11 was lined up in the Carvey Club of III. In lieu of the U. N. L. A. and A. C. L. of the The late president, Mrs. Franklin Armstrong, after the presencial we are going to meet in the city, "Arlene Awakeney," Mrs. Elizabeth Davenport of the Blyllis Warehouse home gave a few encouraging and interesting remarks. Following a solo "Keep Cool" by Mrs. C. L. Thomas, Mrs. Mary Jones, head of the Black Cress Nurses delivered a wonderful address which was much appreciated. Collection was next taken by the ladies of the club. Solo, "Unanswered Yes," by Miss Virginia Locke, Miss Elmer White deliver of a wonderful address, taking or a subject "A Hopeful Outpost" commented they highly for her inspiring words. Song, "Zege Clos to the Savior" by We chore after which the secretary of the club was most called upon, Mrs. Alberna Robinson, and she made a few announcements, and delivered an address that was highly appreciated. The meeting came to a close by the singing of the Ethiopian National Anthem. On Wednesday night, January 22, we were honored with the visit of our international organizer, Mine M. L. T. DeMena. She slipped in on us every surprisingly, but nevertheless we had a wonderful meeting. The many CHAPTERS IN SOUTH JERSEY Lavan—Philadelphia to New 20th, 1930. A. Headquarters, 2109 W. phia, Pa., at 6 A. M. Re: P. M. Casket . . . $3.50 New York Easter Sunday, at inspiring, encouraging and informative words that his and were well taken, and we hope to have him with us again on her return from Jamaica. ALBERTA BORRINON Los Angeles, Calif. A most enthusiastic and inspiring mass meeting was held Sunday afternoon, January 28 by the loyal members and friends of the Universal Negro Improvement Association at their regular meeting place on Central avenue. Vice-president B. Williams directed the program and read the aims and objects of the association. A brief address was delivered by Brother Fowles which was enjoyed by all present. The choir gave a good account of itself under the direction of Mrs. Hyde, newly appointed instructor. Current topic, read by A. S. Grav, dealt with the independence developments in India, and agitation waged by the local Filipinos concerning injustice met them by mob violence at Watsonville. The outstanding feature of the afternoon's program, however, proved to be the reading of Hon. Marcus Garvey's late political victory in Jamaica, Interesting remarks were made by Mr. A. E. Danielis, a local business man of prominence. Closing remarks were made by our first vice-president, J. A. McGann, after which the Ethiopian National Anthem was sung. The race are urged to attend the mass meetings held every Sunday afternoon at Liberty Hall, 2707 Central Avenue, where racial solidarity is advocated. Baltimore, Maryland The South Baltimore Chapter 23A, opened March 201, with processional ceremony and Scripture reading by the chaplain. The chaplain offered prayer, and the meeting was then turned over to the President. · The Lady President, Mrs. Laura D. Johnson, was appointed as mistress of ceremonies. · The program follows: Selection "I know that Jesus cares" sung by the audience, remarks by Bro. Ed. Campbell, Mrs. D. J. Davis, and Mr. M. B. Allen; selection by the audience entitled "When They Growin' Horn Lord of All"; remarks by Mrs. C. J. Tigrum, the front page message of the Negro World read by Mrs. Laura D. Johnson; selection "Godless Our President" sung by the members; an address by Mrs. M. Thighman, and Charlie Foster. The mistress of Ceremony, then introduced the Special Representative of Parent Body, in the person of Hon. Jebel Wilkinson, who spoke very interestingly on the program. A selection "Outside the world" was sung by the members, and a few remarks by Mr. J. Conch the collection was taken up. The meeting closed by the singing of the Ethiopian National Anthem. BRIGHT KING. Partner with small capital interested in tropical creepe shipping. Must be race man. For participles write: Anyone knowing the who'shots of Mr. A. Brown Blissey McLean, last heard of was in the southern part of Edinah or Orlando, Nigeria. Or if there is anyone that knew Mr. Tom Ovis, of Akron, kindly communicate with Mr. J. Gilbert, Mt West, Mt Road Street, New York City. EXTRAORDINARY Subscription Offer WE WANT MORE AND MORE READERS TO JOIN OUR ARMY OF CONSTANT READERS — THAT IS JUST WHY WE ARE MAKING THIS UNUSUAL OFFER Here It Is A $1,500.00 Travel Accident Insurance Policy, which covers YOU in case of ACCIDENT, and pays you Weekly benefits in case you are incapacitated according to a graduated scale. All persons should protect themselves against such cases especially, when it can be gotten so easily with a year's subscription to our paper for $3.00. We will give you one of these policies, only $3.00. This offer does not apply to foreign countries. When applying please state your correct name and age. The name and address of your benificially, also name of your nearest relative. Send it today and start the year the right way. THE NEGRO WORLD 355 Lenox Avenue New York City HENRY FORT St. Louis, Mo. The regular most beloved of the clerics, No. 183 was by the name finging the opening ode, we areiliaris in uniform took these respective places. The devotional exercises were conducted by Vice-President. Bell, who afterwards made a brief address, "God Bless Oppress President," sung by the congregation. Next order was the reading of the weekly message of the president-general by Mrs. L. McDougal. President A. J. Johnson then announced that we, in a very short while, would be the recipient of some most distinguished guests. No sooner than as president's word a realization, as they were have, the guests were no less than Rey. Dr. Q. C. Maxwell, pastor of the First Baptist Church of this city, and his most able choir. Dr. Maxwell is pastor of the largest church in this city, and is nationally known by people of the Baptist faith. Dr. Maxwell, who "spoke at length on "The Negro's Problem Throughout the World." In his discourse he pleaded for the U. N. I. A. to cooperate with the churches, "and for all churches, regardless of faith to cooperate in any thing that is good for the Negro. He spoke to a spell-bound audience of members and well-wishers of the U. N. I. A. who seemed in the end to have been benefited." He chose to chair rendered music for the occasion. The meeting closed by singing the Ethiopian National Anthem. Our new Liberty Hall is located at 2844 46th Easton avenue. On Sunday afternoon, December 16th, our regular mass meeting was opened at 3:30 o'clock with our president, Mr. J. A. Boltrum presiding. The devotional exercises were conducted by the chaplain, Rev. A. B. Curraegin. The scripture lesson was also read by the chaplain. The President-General's weekly message was read by the general secretary, Miss Mary L. Mitchell. Communications from the Hon. E. B. Knox were also read by the secretary. A program was rendered as follows: The lady president, Mrs. L. R. Swans, acted as minister of ceremonies from the Hon. E. B. Knox were read from St. Luke 13th chapter in 15 verses a recitation by Master Arthur Singleton, a recitation by Master John Swans, a very timely and impressive address by Mrs. Ann Johnson, a recitation by Miss Minie Lee Swans, a poem was recited by Mary L. Mitchell, entitled "The Black-Woman," a solo, by the vice president, Mr. Emanuel Jackson-brief remarks by Mr. Jack Singleton; campaign manager, an address by the president, Mr. J. A. Boltrum, he spoke on "Progress." The singing of the Ethiopian National Anthem brought the meeting to a close. Edition, "The Negro World: Please allow me space in your matter." Why am I a Garveyite? I am a member of the Pittsburgh Division, No. 905. I have been taught under the Supt. Mr. Green for racial upift. Now I write, Why am I a Garveyite? I am a Garveyite because we are fighting for the redemption of Afri- cus, our Motherland. We must not out strong organization down. We must stand up for the right things. Meredith Garvey is our leader. He is the founder of the organization and the President-General. You for African Freedom, MARTHA WOODS. Pittsburgh Division, No. 905. The Negro World does not knowingly accept questionable or fraudulent advertising. Readers of The Negro World are earnestly requested to invite our attention to any failure on the part of an advertiser to adhere to any representation contained in any Negro World advertisement. "U. N. I. A. Leaders, Hearken" WEEK BY week the President-General, the Hon. Marcus Garvey, calls to the leaders of the Universal Negro Improvement Association (August 1929) of the World, imploring them to measure up to the standard of their obligations, to develop souls that are deep and broad, if souls can be measured, souls that will not falter in the struggle of this great race in the upward strivings for freedom, advancement, and complete, all-round emancipation. Despite these pleadings, and the ominous calls of Fate, which every wide-awake, far-seeing, and foresighted man can see, there are evident signs that those who stand in the forefront of this great organization are not living up to the demands of true manhood, and high leadership. There is every indication, that some of us are laying down on our oars. There is reason to believe that many of us have not, and are yet not making the great self-sacrificing efforts which are to be expected from the lives and actions of men who stand in the vanguard of a great organization, of a great race. There is more than evident indication to convince any observant person, that the field is being but merely skimmed, while oceans of fertility lie waiting to be marshalled into the fight for Negro Freedom and uplift into the great avenue of unfaltering efforts, and unyielding striving for the realization to this great race of ours, the glorious attributes, which make life worth living. Because of the earnest convictions, we are taking this-opportunity to call to our fellows and saying, "Men and brethren, rouse you from the slumber of the past, put on the whole armor of righteousness, realizing that this is the greatest opportunity that life can ever have to offer any man, and arming yourselves, ourselves, for the "man's part", in the greatest drama which this old earth will ever have occasion to behold, march forth to the glorious leadership of Ethiopia's scattered millions, bringing into actual reality the ery of "AFRICA FOR THE AFRICANS, AT HOME AND ABROAD!" Yours, ours, men and brethren, is a great and glorious heritage. Let us not call our race, our country, and our God! Henceforth, let us lay aside every weight, and the sins which so easily beset us, marching forth to the grandest conquest over hatred, prejudice, oppression, slavery, bondage, and every form of wrong; hasking finally of civilization which mocking, and every form of wrong; hasking finally in the glorious sunlight of earth's new day, brought into dayning by the light of civilization which shall be ushered into existence, when "AFRICA IS FREE." "Negro Business and Your Patronage" NEGROES MUST realize, that if this race is to rise to the prominence and prosperity which we so much love to vision, every one of us must become racially conscious; must see justice for all man, but Negroes at the first table; must rally to the great and strenuous efforts which Negro business man are making, all over the land, all over the world, wherever our kinsmen dwell and support the enterprises, commercial and industrial, which they are bringing into being, and help them on to success. Only, when we have this thorough understanding of our obligations to this proud race of ours, only when we live up to those obligations, and enhance the power and glory of Negro Business will the race be ever able to attain to that place in the sun, which we are so hopefully dreaming about today. Negro business is the bedrock upon which all our schemes and plans for future betterment must be built. Negro Business is the buttress against which the activities of this race group, scattered as it were all over creation must lean, for it is the profits from Negro business enterprises which will pay for the projects which Negro minds have conceived, and will ever be able to think of in the days to come. It is therefore the bounden duty of every Negro, wherever he may happen to be, to give our unstinted support to the industrial and commercial undertakings, hammed out among our people. We must see to it that they are run on honest, efficient, modern, and progressive lines. Our demands upon such activities within the race must be exacting, and in the spirit of race pride, so that these undertakings will measure up to the needs of the times in which they operate, and become a source of pleasure, pride and prosperity, for the present and future safeguarding of all our projects of the race, and for our ultimate good. Every Negro must come to the understanding that in helping his fellow race man, who is today engaged in any line of business activity, he is helping himself to a surer footing in the world of humankind, and stand like patriots, behind every such undertaking carrying them to big successes, since they are those who will have to find employment for ourselves, for our children, and for our children's children. Let us therefore help to build the struggling Negro enterprises of today into great and dazzling successes, for our own good and welfare. "Have You Program?" SOME FOURTEEN years ago, a little black man, with a great big idea, and a soul that was fairly striving for expansion and expression, stepped on a soap box at one of the corners of Lenox Avenue in Harlem, New York City, and began to give utterance to a doctrine that had never been heard before; which no one in the days gone, by had had the courage, or the temerity to preach; at least, not in modern times. Few men stopped to listen, others passed on. But the compelling power of his oratory, and the magic dream which his words carried into the minds of those who even gave but slight attention, soon attracted a crowd to hear him. Some remained entranced, and wanted to talk with the strange little man, with the big idea. They formed thanacleus of the greatest organization which has come into existence (outside of the region of Jesus Christ), since the world began. He had a program; and the program gave birth to new visions, new courage, new hope, new experiences, new ambitions, and new desires. That program brought fund and awakening such a wave of racial consciousness, that has not swept overwhelming, since Jehovah said "Let there be light." our institutions, with more associations in honor of the memory of the little black man, with this strange peculiar doctrine, and whose compelling tens had first gathered as his initial meetings in Lenon Avenue, fourteen years ago, millions upon millions of hearth all over Christendom, rallied to embrace this day in house of the founder and President General of the Universal Negro Improvement Association (Aug. 1929) of the World, and its predecessor, paying solemn tribute to the genius for organization, and the roister of men's mind, this apostle of Negro freedom, and African redemption, in the person of the Hon. Marcus Garvey. From a little black man, unknown, and art alien in a strange land, Marcus Garvey has achieved an imperishable niche, in the world's Hall of Fame; and countless generations to come, will bear testimony to the greatness, the earnestness and the courage, and sincerity of the man, who had to bear countless trials and tribulations, who has had to share terrible humiliation that "The Negro might be free". But Marcus Garvey has the realization that the world has come to a thorough understanding of the appeal, the truth, and the complete practicability of his program; and this great race of Negroes, of which he has the honor to be one, can never again be persuaded away from the doctrine to which he has given expression. Negroes, in this great age, when the exploits of great men crowd before our sight, and upon our mental vision, we seize upon the occasion to ask, "Have you a program?" The program of Marcus Garvey has brought him imperishable fame. What will life bring to you? Will you catch the imagination and the attention of your fellows, and earn an undying fame? Will the next ten, fourteen, or forty years bring you the joy of the plaudits of the crowd, and the calm consciousness of having done your duty well? These are some of the things which you are asked to face and answer. Take these thoughts with you, as you go through life. Let them fill your walking and sleeping hours; find your niche your own line of activity, your own line of doctrine, your own peculiar argument which will benefit this world of men, this race of ours, and then—having mapped a program of your own, go forth to face life and all its trials, and its joys and successes, and victories. Have you a program? "Marcus Garvey Wins Appeal" NEWS-FLASHED over the wires to New York City, on Monday, March 17th, told us that the Hon. Marcus Garvey, President General of the Universal Negro Improvement Association, (Aug. 1929) of the World, had won his appeal against the decision of the lower court, in the case of seditions' libel brought against him and his literary editor, Mr. Aikman, for an article published in "The Blackman", some time ago. This news caused a great deal of enthusiasm among the members of this organization; which is no more than right; but we are daring to express the hope that Marcus Garvey and those millions of his followers, the hosts of Negroes, who believe in the uplift of this race and its final, all-round emancipation, will be able to win their greater appeal, before the judgment bar of civilization, in the great trial coming soon. "Otir Subscription Campaign Goes On" WE ARE very proud to know of the great interest that is being taken in the big subscription campaign which we are staging for the expansion of The Negro World. As it has been announced in these columns, from time to time, we are preparing to render to this association, to this race, and to humanity, greater service than we have ever given before; and we are therefore looking forward to the receiving of your subscription by return mail. The applications come rolling in. Let them all come. Get your friends to subscribe; get your friends to tell their friends. You will be doing great and useful service to your fellowmen, and to your race. Remember, our slogan is, "TO MAKE THE NEGRO WORLD the biggest, the brightest, and the best Negro weekly on earth. Come on, and give us a boost. Your labors will be richly rewarded. Editorial Opinions of the Negro Press THE HEATHEN IN SEN AND MIRNESS A development an enclavement that has grown up with coalesced Western civilization that it is the duty of children to redact the black heathen in sin and darkness. Truth to tell we could very seriously if there is any more or worse moral sin among the heathen of Africa than among the race of their self-appointed exorplants in Europe and America. We don't do very seriously in the light of the current following American probation and in the world of the World War if there is more wanton bloodshed and civil strife among the Songgambiani than among the Nordics. We doubt if there is a more cruel cruel system, a more vicious sort slavery in their fiction than that imposed by their preacher race as in Dixie and South Africa upon the black face. If the white race after its thousands of years of culture and progress in law and order is still in discord, doubt and despair, how comes it that it feels it must lead the black race out of sin and darkness. Just what do they mean? Just how do they get that way? Greated that the white race has reached the summit of individual liberty mechanical industry, organized commerce and spiritual enlightenment, and scientific destruction we must ship admit that it has reached the acme of hyperscience. Still we believe the world is moving forward. The New York News. Down in Shireeport, La.; there is a radio station known as KWKH, operated by a man by the name of W. K. Henderson. The profane language used by this man over his station has been the subject of discussion by high officials at Washington. Some contend that he is too profane to be permitted to operate a radio station; others say he is not profane. One thing we are positive of is that he should not be permitted to insult twelve million American citizens, by the use of the word "nigger" in reference to the American Negro. The word "nigger," as defined by Webster's dictionary, is a low, vile, objectumable person, regardless of race or creed. It has no just application when applied to a race of people, and is used only in contempt. There are some who are willing to say that the word is not used in contexts by the Southerner. However, those that are few, if a. y, white Southerner that do not have a knowledge of the true meaning of the word "globe." Henderson has a complete knowledge of what he is saying and means to his insulting as he can possibly be to the Negro. His proficiency should be curbed by the Federal Radio Commission. All of his vile insults should be stopped at once. Henderson, through his vile, profane manner of speech, in proving that he is in truth a seel nigger. ...The Western Ideal. 'A Packer of Letters' By Henry B. Willkinson I was all alone and then the others came. In await succession ever, day by day. Oh how delightfully she called his name. And mouth her pillow nestled us away; Never for once did we go pleasure meching; From one to three, it flew on. To twice three millions strong; Until they took our champion bold, And cast him in a prison cold. But this did not prevent that soul. From striving toward to his goal. He kept his eyes upon the trail. Throughout the time he spent in jail. With greater strength this man emerged. Back, back he came, undamaged still. With unbowed head and iron will. With hopes unrushed, with martial strain. He takes the field and leads again. Editor, Negro World. Dear Mr. Editor: Please grant a little space in one of your columns for the expression of a layman's views on politics in Jamaica, B. W. I. The layman's views are at times very different from those of the professional, but because he forms the major class in every community he should always be heard then corrected if needs be, by the latter whose opinions are legally correct. In a recent election to fill the vacant seat in the Kingston and St Andrew, Council; the Burgesses of No. 3 Urban Ward nominated and elected a representative who was undergoing at the time a three month prison term. While in prison the elect was denied leave of absence from the meetings of the council. On his return from the incarceration, he was sworn in to office when a week or so after he was ousted for the non-attendance of the meetings of the council held during his incarceration. The expense of another election has been borne by the Burgesses who may naturally ask what protection did the tax-payers receive from the government at the time of the said election. If it was right to declare the seat vacant, was the representative qualified for election at the time? It is very obvious that there were two factors of the law at work in that election—the one acquiring, and the other convicting, and it seems both, though conflicting to one another satisfy the government at the same time. Now that we look to the government for protection and bow to the fear of law and acclaim it as justice, we crave for its consistent protection, least our, confidencees be shaken in those who have them and the question to determine "right" and "wrong," become to our vague. Thanking you in advance for your publication, I am. Yourra in deep caret, CON ADJ. HOWLITT. Florida, Box 150 Camaguey, Cuba. March 15, 1930. From the present manifestation of unrest amongst the so-called "Darter Races" of the world to successfully throw off once for all the cruel rule of "white imperialism," there is every indication of a world-wide upheaval, if the latter do not make flame and alter their plans. "There has ever been an alarm over black, brown and yellow perils coming from the coming whites, who this minister scheme to conceit their hold, while nobody made themselves concerned of a "white peril" until the whole scheme of complete annihilation of the latter has been fully realized. The new Negro is giving the situation his keenest attention, while the alban enunciated by our indomitable leader, the Hon. Marcus Garvey, crying "Africa for the Africans, Those at Home and Those Abroad," will keep pealing in our souls until those chilling Sabbath bells until the dawn of that happy day when Africa will be redeemed. Thanking you in return for space I am yours. Please grant me space in the columns of your paper, to say a few words to my brothers and sisters, the Negroes. Now that the eyes of the white world are fixed on the Negroes more than ever, watching seriously what will become of the U. N. I. A. and its program, what can 400,000,000 Negroes do for themselves, and what will be the outcome? Although much is still being done, to prove much has been done in the past, and in the white people of the world that the Negroes of today are a determined people and capable of managing their own affairs, yet in my system they will fail to see or understand how the U. N. I. A. will be liking any automatic success to the Negroes. They fall to understand how Africa will be rebuilt and set up a government of her own. It believes in democracy as a mode, to get together, and all and help put together four Let us call face aside. To away adjudgment and laugh, out into the trees, with a mild of purpose, with a determination to compass, pursuing to the world that what man has done, man can do. Recessing in mind also that which is said in Holy Writ, "Not by might, nor by power, but by spirit," said the Lord of host. As for those of our race that are still halting between two opinions and cannot see the possibility of Africa's redemption, neither see the necessity of a government of our own in Africa—to such I will say, "Halt more between two opinions, read, study and digest the literature of eminent women and men of the race; they are put forth in the columns of The Negro World, weekly." Do not be a slacker. Do not not play blind to the things that pertain to your own interest. As none are so blind as those who won't see." Much has been done in the past, and much is being done at present to prove to the world that the U. N. I. A. is not any organization that is working for any individual profit, but for the race in general: not for the classes only, but for the masses also. True enough, it is said that the reputation of the U. N. I. A. has been tampered with in the past by members of the race who went in as wolves! sheep's clothing, merely for personal profits, and by others that are living above the reach of ordinary wants, faring sumptuously with this world's goods without any consideration or well thinking of the race in general. Content are they to live in ease thus far, whilst their breathen are striving to bring about freedom for the entire race, with a free and redemed Africa. To such I will say, "Arise from your dreams of ease! There much to be done. Join the march." Africa must be free!" But if you will be content to remain thus far, in the words of Moses, the man of God, I say, "You have sinned, and be ye sure your sins shall find you out." To those who are moving onward, I further state: "Be ye courageous, though weary you may be. Be earnest. Lift up your eyes. Read the signs of the times. Lift up your head, for your deliverance draweth nigh." To the Editor of The Negro World: Dear Sir: Will you be kind enough to publish the following, which will be of interest to your readers? I can see no hope for the Negro race if those individuals that are classified as leaders continue to teach the philosophy that God is using the white race as an instrument to lift this race from its present status to the height it should attain for its future benefit. Such a philosophy has a prerequisite tendency, the psychology of which will always keep the race in perpetual sedition. When a race of people is taught that another race is an intercensor between the Supreme Being and its advancement, it must worship the other race universally. It is in direct contrast to the teaching of independence. If George Washington had taught, his followers to continue to serve the British, there would not have been this great commonwealth known as the United States of America today. Jesse Christ did not teach during his ministry on earth that the people must be submissive to the serbies and Pharisees. His teaching was in direct opposition to the philosophy of the leaders of His era, and therefore He incurred the hatred of the clans that was in power: The present day Negro leaders therefore show a degeneracy of the worst sort, and discredit themselves. The philosophy of the old school leaders is the opposite of the doctrine of African nationalism. We who are advocating the principles of African redemption cannot stoop to such teaching, because we do not want to be defeated in our purpose. We are after a goal; one that means the complete emancipation of the four hundred million Negroes of the world. I am, sir. Yours for Afrikan's redemption. JOSPHINE SELLY. 525 Second St. West Palm Beach, Fla. To the Editor of The Negro World: Please allow me space to announce to the Sola Division, where I once met a member. I have an active member in the Division at Edwells Park, St. Andrew, Jamaica, B. W. I. Owing to the fact that the President, Mr. S. U. Smith, who went to the Sixth Annual International Convention, was unable to return during my stay in Cuba, I was unable to know of my departure, not knowing the means of the other officers in full to communicate with them. It has been announced that Prof. John Dewey is apologizing his past on the hand of the development of philosophy and Columbia University. The University loses a most edible personality that was so invaluable jewel in its academic crown. Prof. Dewey resigns at his own request, it is said. While the University loses a figure that lent it so much prestige—for it is generally acknowledged that Prof. Dewey is the most eminent American living philosopher—the American public gains. Prof. Dewey is one of the most influential, intellectual, liberal leaders who is unraid to take up the oudel on behalf of any righteous cause. Though the masses cannot follow the eminent professor in his philosophic fights he will nevertheless leave a significant impression upon their minds. Liberalism—in all its fluctuations from pure sentimentalism, verbalism and mild radicalism is a hopeless business during the recent decades. They have no substantial ground to stand upon. As soon as their adversaries acknowledge that what the liberals are saying is right the latter feel hopeless. They see only a vacuum before their mental horizon and have to waft for another "cause" to stimulate them to action. It is a sorry thing to be a liberal. The liberals have lost themselves all over the world. The chief reason is that they strike an attractive, semi-intellectual, semi-emotional note and do not have any program for action. For instance, they would support the movement for liberation of an oppressed people from their oppressors, but as soon as the people mostly affected strike for action the liberals shout in horror "Stop! We did not mean that." The liberals are the half-way house builders. A few weeks ago this column discussed the most important passion of the twentieth century which is the passion for freedom. This week we will consider another aspect of the same. The impetus, for freedom given by the French Revolution, spread gradually throughout the nineteenth century, and today it is world-wide. The French Revolution movement was to dohrone kings and establish republics of one kind of another. But what is the objective of the present movement for liberty? Peoples of the world will be preoccupied throughout the present century in getting rid of the alien oppressors of their respective countries. Who the oppressors are will not make much difference. In the slowly evolving world morality foreign oppression will have no place, whether that oppression is economic, intellectual, political or spiritual, whether the oppressor is a capitalist or communist. It is therefore high time that the imperialist oppressors should make up their mind in their own self-interest to surrender their ill-acquired privileges to their rightful possessions and retire from soils that never belonged to them peacefully and as friends of the inhabitants of the country. Otherwise there will be universal suffering. Mr. Borno has finally shown wisdom in resigning. How just the Haitian settlement will be on the part of the occupying American Marine force it is too early to tell. But the internal tension has been lessened. But it seems to this writer that the settlement will not be unifiable that in Nicaragua. That is to say, there might be a government "selected by the people," there might be a "civilian representative" of the American government, but still those countries will be under a more effective tutelage of the United States. American commerce can penetrate countries Nicaragua and Haiti more thoroughly than government that is seemingly free than under a government that has been put up by the Marines. Let the readers of The Negro World study the parallels between Nicaragua and Haiti. The situation will be, crystal clear to understand— How far the wisdom of the "solution" of trouble in Haiti for the present is due to the Forbes Commission it is hard to say. The solution has followed literally that followed in the Dominican Republic. It was put forward by the leaders of the revolution. The solution was simple. It was to set up a provisional government until a new one was chosen by a free election. The same procedure is to be followed in Haiti. The only factor the Forbes Commission contributed to, the situation was, it seems to this writer, its unlimited power in forcing the band of the Marine dictator, General Russell and his puppet war. Hormo. It goes without saying that it was a great factor. There is a very "pleasant" picture drawn of the city life in the United States by a professor of social philosophy, Dr. Edward C. Lindeman. The future city will have no place for either animals, plants or children. The latter must be eliminated. "Consequently, every great city becomes in reality a metropolitan area, in which circle after circle of the hinterland is utilized for purposes of family life. As attention is directed toward the most scientific rearing of children, housing principles will be formulated in terms of what constitutes the best environment for the child." And after the best environment for the child" has been opened the future sociologists will learn a degree free the child from the tyranny of that "best environment." In April, 1819, Jack arrived in Mexico, where his fame was well known. During his stay in Mexico City, he became a close friend of Carranza, who was then president of Mexico, opposed Jack's faction, with Wilard in Mexico because Fuchs Villa, the notorious bandit, financed it. But this did not prevent his personal admiration of Johnson. Kid Chocolate K.O.'s Ridgeway in Second; Black Bill Loses To Midget Wolg ast Well boy friends, I told you there would he no fouls in the main events that were staged at the Garden last Friday evening. No sir, Chocolate does not play them that way. Did he look sweet? He was sweeter than the candy, Kid himself. After three seconds of fighting in the first round, the Kid sent over a right to Ridgeway's head, that made a deep cut over his eye. After this shot Al looked the same as did Maxie Rosenbloom after Larry Johnson caught him with a right. I was afraid that the referee would stop the fight there, and then Ridgeway was sent to the mat for a count of nine with this pop shot, and when he came up he was weak and started to paddle. But the Kid was not out to be made a goat so he padded right on top of Al, and gave him plenty. Every one knew that the fight was Chocolate's, when the bell rang, ending the first round. When Ridgeway left his corner for the second round, he looked scared and quite timid, and tried to move around, but the demon was on his traps, ready for the stalking, biffing. Down goes Mr. Al Ridgeway, the pride of New Jersey! When he arrose at the count of nine, he fell over on his face, a goner thus, Kid Chocolate starts his third invasion in America in the best of form. He is hitting much harder, faster and whiter more, he is determined to make fighting for business. Dominic Petrove is his next victim. I cannot say very much about the Black Bill-Midtier Wolfgang championship bout, no more than Wolfgang was too good for Bill. Tell about a boy being fast, he boxed rings around Bill. My score card gave Wolfgang ten rounds, and Bill afe. Bill had his opportunity, but I am afraid it came too late for him to make the best of it. Harry Smith Takes On Charley Bolanger On Monday Evening Harry Smith, colored red-shielded weight champion, has his big chance to prove his worth to the big fight magnates on Monday night, March 24, when he meets Charley Belanger, of Canada, in a feature tenure bout, at Madison Square Garden. Although this fight is listed as the semi-final, there is more interest centered around this clash than around the final between Johnny Riske and Victor Campola. Belanger, when first offered the shot with Smith refused it cold, on the ground that Smith was too small, but upon being hold he would not be offered any other bout at the Temple of Swat unless he accepted the one herein mentioned, changed his mind and said, all right, it's a go. Harlem will turn out on masse for the heavyweight championship they are glad to know that Tom McArdle has given him his long long awaited opportunity. I SEE by the daily papers that Maxie Rosenbloom and Larry Johnson are going to meet again. This time it will be staged in Chicago. I am sorry that it will not be put on in New York, because if Maxie is to be taken for the long count, I would like to be if on it, as I am sure it will be worth-while seeing. Well, I don't suppose we can have all the best things, and to want all, would be kinda' selfish. The Commissioners have set Larry, down in New York for thirty days, but Larry does not choose to sit, so we and him standing up in a Chicago ring. McArdle, match-maker at the Garden or Jess McMahon, should not waste any time in getting this Johnson boy in action again in the big city. He is one of the best drawing cards in the light-heavyweight division, and the boys do not mind paying out dough to see him in action. Let's have more of Larry Johnson! KID CHOCOLATE and Dominick Petrote are to have a return go. Jess McMahon will stage this bout the early part of April at the Bronx Golseum. Mr. McMahon has tentatively booked Chocolates and Baitalino for a championship shot at Ebbets Field, during the early summer also. Jess surely is a busy man about town. The colored fighters should line up with him because he has always given them a chance to make money, when other promoters have put thumbs down whenever a colored boy was mentioned. I wish Mr. McMahod success, and will always have such wishes for him, as long as he stays set on the rule. THE NEW YORK boxing Commission has refused to sanction a match between Al Brown, bantamweight champion, and Jackie Silverberg. Jess McMahon tried to secure their accommodation for this "bout so he could put it on at the Olympic A. C. Saturday night. Just why the big three put thumbs down on this feature was not explained. Brown does not seem to be getting any breaks here or late. I wonder what the cause is? I understand he does not refuse any of the boys a chance to take a shot at his jaw, likewise his crowsh. The question arises here, are all the hantams afraid of All's high? Anyway, it sure looks that way. Thompson Wins DETROIT, MICH. (ANP)—Jack Thompson proved to 'the large crowd, that gathered at the Chicago Stadium Saturday night, March 8, that he is yet one of the clearest welterweight fighters in the game. Fighting in the semi-finals, Jack gave Fitzgerald, who held a decision over him, a lesson in boxing. Jack won every round and was unanimously awarded the decision. Before adding currants to cake mixtures wash them and dry them thoroughly. Damp fruit will sink to the bottom of the cake. I Made '15-00 in 2 Hours' Taking Orders for Taylor Hats Read what Sam Hoff is doing. He is one of my partners and has found the easiest way to make Billy Money my partner to make good. B.F. Feit's records have 10 orders in 70 minutes. Harrell earned $20 in 2 hours. You Can Do the Same I'll send you my complete line of men's smallest hats—made of genuine Wool. Billy Money's colors. Handmade Spring and summer styles. Show to friends and get their orders. Shrink them $2 to $5 and make up to 100 of them. Both same name for PHIL equipment. Wear Sample Hats I thank my partners, animal experts for wear and show. My plan requires no experience and not one sort of coat. Shirt New. Wrap and I'll sum up. I'll also send you PHIL complete bag of Billy Money's made in Minneapolis, MN. In addition, I have some bags at new. Minneapolis, MN. During Jack's stay in Tia Juana, he met Tom Connell, a candidate for mayor of Chicago. They were frequently together and largely through his benign influence Jack consented to surrender himself and serve his claim and even spelled that under no other terms could he enter America, so he left Tia Juana bound for Chicago. ```markdown ``` Young Thompson Coming to Meet Jimmy McLarrin Young Thompson Coming to Meet Jimmy McLarrin Well, boys, our wishes that have been waiting over an extended period of time are about to be fulfilled. The date of this appointed time to satisfy your curiosity will be March 28; the place, Madison Square Garden. Be it known that young Jack Thompson, sensational colored welterweight, has a heavy date with one Jimmy McLarnin. They are to do ten rounds of fighting, but I am inclined to think it will be much less, as these two boys hit like nobody's business and the first one that gets on the end of a haymaker, his curtain will drop for the night. Thompson has been going quite good here of late, and has quite a list of Knockouts to his credit. Everyone also knows that Jimmy is in the prime of his flatie career. So look forward to a night of bloody battle. Do the fans like these follows that can sock? Sock me one if I fail to answer: "Indeed they do." McMahon Starts The Ball Rolling At Ebbets Field Jess McMahon, famous Stats entrepreneur who will ramp the promotional vip at Bobbie Field this summer, announced yesterday that his first show at the Brooklyn baseball orchard will take place on Wednesday, June 4 with a popular priced course of admission. McMahon has been in touch with Billy Duffy, American manager of Primo Cararner, the Italian beehive moth, over the long distance telephone and Duffy has agreed to permit Cararner to meet the best opponent available on that date. It will be the first New York appearance of Cararner, since he shutten Big Boy Patterson in one round at the Garten. Just what that line, the best opponent available, means is not yet known, but McMahon plans to put on George Goffrey with Cararner if he can get the function of the State Athletic Commission. However, even if he outlines this permission, McMahon may have the Godfrey-Carrera shot, for a later date, preferring to send the Italian in with either Jim Maloney or K. O. Christner first. "I will not," McMahon said, "feed Carrera a set up. You can make that as emphatic as possible. If I get the permission of the boxing commission I may, evenjsend him right in against Godfrey. Duddy has agreed to my terms." "Fixing" of Boxing Matches More the RuleThanException New York, (A.N.P.)—A heavyweight prize fighter let me in on the whole-confounded rotten business. He was from the West. He had been sent for to come to New York City and "fight" with the European gent whom they are now grooming for championship honors, with large publicity and many catchwords, as a huge fighting demon, etc., etc. "I am in the fight racket," said this colored gentleman of the ring, who had just done his turn with the European giant. "I know who you are, and I can afford to tell you the truth about it." Jack landed at Joliet, Illinois, to avoid the gangsters who had taken him ranged for him in Chicago. Newspaper reporters photographers, and amusement promoters flocked about him and invaded his house, and the police tried to intercept him. The unjust prison serm had merely added to the great fighters' popularity. forward until they see a chance for a million-dollar gate. And even the million-dollar gate fight may be "fixed." "It's a poor innocent who will bet on a big-money fight these days unless he knows which way to bet,—unless he is in the racket," said my prize-fighter fellow traveler. Given $5,000 Before Fight Then he told how he had been summoned out of the west to help push on the prominence of this new slugger—how he was given $5,000 even before he entered the ring, and how, to make sure of his good behavior, he was to receive two thousand dollars more after the fight,—if the right man won—which was the other man. "They wouldn't let me shoot," he said, or it might have been hard for them to judge the other fellow the winner, even on points. Then he showed me the money, in actual cash,—bills of $500 and $100 denominations, sticking in his shirt pocket and pinned in with a safety pin,—more money than I had seen anywhere else in my life outside of a bank. But after the fight was over and the protege of the big money interests had been allowed to win on points, like any crooked business, they tried to cheat me back fighter from the west out of his extra two thousand. But he was smart; he had kept the letters which they had written him in the west, making the arrangement; and he threatened to go before the State Boxing Commission with these letters, and they came across. Then they had offered to buy back the letters. He was smart, again; he suddenly remembered that he had left the letters at home. But he had the letters with him when I met him in the Pulham car returning to the west. He knew that if he had these letters with him and they inflowed he had them, they would use them to get them. He only need them, too, for future use. Hilda Perdeno- Quite a few moons have passed since Hilda Perico, the charming singer-actress dancer, and actress of ability played in Harlem. But this week Miss Orlando is showing to much advantage in a recent Broadway song hit. "I Can't Give You Anything But Love." She also puts over another ditty with much creditable expression to the delight of the patrons. It is about the first number that I'm interested. The way Miss Perico put over this bit so impressed me that I think mentioning it would be showing her a due courtesy. I'm always interested in the intelligent actress. Miss Perico is smart. She's had schooling in the public schools of St. Louis, and Howard University. Training of the Brain more often causes one to think and plan for the execution of that something upon which we depend on for a living. Miss Perico puts brains into the delivery of that song. She does it to my mind, better than the original girl selected to do that number for "Blackbirds" In a cigarette "it's taste"—but in singing a love ditty its expression of the face; coordoning with the eyes, hands and cute twiws of the head that count. These combined make for a personality that win for any actress. Miss Perico does not put on "airs"—her work is generally complimentary. Jack remained in the Joliet prison until October, 1884, when he was sent to Glenwood for trial. Soon after, the sentence he was placed in charge of a United States marshal and was accompanied by a friend to Leven-venture to Berlin. In the meantime, he was a day. However, he was soon to learn that his stay there would be valuable to him. "Two On The Alsle" Last week we were heavily quoted and in some measure taken to task by one Mr. Mason Brown who writes the theatrical-column in the 'New York Evening Post. We wrote a letter last week to Mr. Brown objecting to his spelling—pertaining to the Negro dialect used in the new Broadway dramatic-sensation, "The Green Pastures." I told Mr. Brown that his spelling was wrong—it was "out of line"—and that he needed to go to the city library and get one of Paul Laurence Dunbar books to get himself straightened "out on correct Negro dialect spelling. I mentioned also that I was somewhat of a speller of Negro dialect: myself—and so demonstrated to Mr. Brown by correcting a couple words for him. Strong Obligation Mr. Brown evidently didn't like the tone of my remarks. The idea of my saying that a Negro might give him the only true angle on his own original bragge must have gotten under Mr. Brown's skiff. So he came back at me in a two column reply in the issue of the 17th Election Post. Mr. Brown becomes quite avasive and tried to dodge the real bad spelling stunt by saying that he was using Mr. Bradford's idea of Negro dialect, spelling. In which instance it might placate Mr. Brown's mind to know that they are both wrong. Who is Mr. Bradford that his method of spelling our broken speech should be judged as a criterion? Won't these two white men let Negroes be authority for our own dialect. We have accepted their text books for years with all sorts of spelling—the English type, American translations for that kind English type and whistle. Now why can't these white gentlemen in from the unappreciated "superior race take a lesson from a Negro whose very life they try now to institute for commercial purposes. Cheer up gentlemen, come letting your blood dictum your commencement. No matter what you lay in defense of your method, Mr. Bradford and you are white and can't be black. I'm better do my language than any white man breathing. White Institutions Laughable Not only in spelling of Negro dialect do white folks give me a good laugh—but in trying to talk it. Following the popularity"Attained by Beet Williams in doing his songs slowly—will punctuated in dialect speech, white conventions, Singers and actors, wantings to achieve, adopted dialy style—but not his speech. At Johnson in doing his speech, the same script and screen mix. White Indians bounded as good and real as Manie Smith, Tetrick Smith, Chira Smith, Viola McCoy, and Bessie Brown. Any of these girls will pump more originally into a "blue" number than any white girl living. And Miller and Lyley, Moss and Fife, Glen and Lendin, will always to me remain funnier than any Amos and Andy anywhere and at any time. Their natural born ability—being Negroes they don't have to imitate anybody. It's being themselves that counts. People who talk in their sleep should tell the truth while they are awake. "Evolution Disrupted" The Greatest Book of the Age Pitty convincing arguments refuting Evolution, Inflidibility, and Atheism by REY, W. A. WILLIAMS, D.D. EX-President of Franklin College, P. Revised 25,000 edition "Unawahable:" "an absolute demonstration: "masterful" worth $800 "appreciation" worth $1000 by every reader, Going like wild-fire. Cloth $1.00, post paid. Order your copy NOW! CHIEF RED FATHER at the head of his powerful tribe of IROQUIS INDIANS always camped near running water. He was a shrewd medicine man and his warriors, healthy and strong, running water, he would say, "Now and then." When the IRODIAN took sick hikes, FAME HEALED HEALED them with certain herbs. He would never disclave the secret of these herbs until his death. This is a tradition amongst FAMOUS INDIAN MEDICINE, MEN. This secret long cherished by them, is now yours, if you are sick and want to get well. This secret is composed of many herbs, roots and flowers which you simply boil and drink. It is called IROQUIS FAMOUS INDIAN HERBS. Thousands who were sick have regained their health after using this wonderful remedy and it will do them well. They are the most beautiful herbs. The rest of the lines, rheumatism, kidney and liver trouble, loss of sleep, swelling of the limbs, palpitation of the heart, itching of the skin, diabetes, poor blood, gonorrhea or an acid, sour, bloated and troublesome stomach, here is a complete way to keep you from any other problem. To you life. Do you wish to be healthy, contented and happy again? NATURE is calling you and will help you. Send for the IROQUIS FAMOUS INDIAN HERBS. Price is $1.00 in U.S. $1.50 in foreign countries. Your druggle will get it for you or send as money and we will ship to your parcel-post. IROQUIS FAMOUS INDIAN REMEDIES CO., 180 East 113th Street, Dept. W New York City THE BEST OFFER FOR THE YEAR THESE BOOKS ARE GOING LIKE HOT CAKES Hav You Taken Advantage of this Special Offer? With a year's subscription to our paper we will give you a copy of the book on the life of the world's only Negro Heavyweight Champion. JACK JOHNSON This book is really interesting and thrilling as it deals with his life in and out of the ring. It relates how he met Kings, Queens, Dukes, Potentates, Presidents, and what they thought of him. Also his early marriage to a colored girl, and the results of this first marriage. How he lost the championship title, etc. In all this book should be read by all negroes, as Johnson arrested the attention of the entire world. We will give you a copy of this wonderful book along with years subscription to THE NEGRO WORLD, for $3.00. Books cost $3.00. Now and then a producer comes to our attention who doesn't amount to much. He or she takes hold of a few down and out actors and exploits them with no general good to be derived in the future. But here is a white producer who writes and produces plays weekly for the Alhambra dramatic players. And they have leased hundreds of numerous besides living Negro actors an opportunity to birth to act. Many of them have been working for years with experience gained under the tutelage of Mr. Damnetho Up to this week Mr. Damnetho has written and staged more than 200 plays. He is writing a new one next week. The Damnetho taught Alhambra theater from here to the coast. They start at the Alhambra and reach to the Lincoln in France. Most of them respect their beginning and give credit to the little wizard of dramatic creations devised in the most up-to-the-minute Mr. Hueston, president of the Nebraska Baseball league informs that the league will function again this year. His statement comes as proof to the off repeated statement that there will be no Nebraska league this year. While some of the teams have dropped out—due to their teams lack of drawing power, other allies will come in to take over the franchise. Clyp land will come in and Louise will have a team. In the next Atlantic City would be in line. Littlece is out. Only the Lincoln Giants will be operating at the eastern end of the line. Lloyd will captain them outfit, and the season opens March 5th. Lloyd will manage from the beach. Most of the players on the roster last year will be in this season's lineup. Posey's Homestead Grays "Cum" Posey's ball club has gone for a 10 day spring training trip to Hot Springs. There is nothing unusual about a spring training trip for white teams. But for a colored team that's something else again. It is new in Negro baseball to-day. With present high cost of material and train fare, Mr. Connor's of original Royal Giants used to send his boys south for a month. They played, school teams and often played one team against the other. He had two teams. Mr. Posey's move is to be complimented. He is of the young managerial type with brains and ability. His methods gets results. The players like him and play ball every minute for him. 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What now and Latin the method of each one, trend no need. Simple with chupan below. Do it Today. But Danger Seen that the circumstances of the time did not yet require them to take an active part against their foreign rulers. "The hour for revolution has, not yet struck in India, but it is not easy to feel confident of the position even five years hence. The least that is needed to avert catastrophe is to show that we are not content merely to point out the difficulties in the way of Dominion status but are actively exerting ourselves to remove those difficulties." Moderates Organize It is not guesswork on the part of this editor and others who are pointing out the tendencies of the Indian moderates. In fact, the moderates are moving swiftly toward an organization to offset the radicals; and as this movement proceeds it is made evident that Dominion status and Indian conduct of Indian affairs will be demanded without undue delay. I have told before, of the experiences of the British with the commission which went to London to confer with them; and was supposed to be most favorable, to the British regime. It turned out to be insistent on Dominion status and Indian control of the army. More recently the British authorities have encouraged the organization of the Liberal party as an offset to the Nationalists who run the unofficial National Congress. The Liberals have held a great congress, which has attracted wide attention, and the upshot of it is that they also have demanded Dominion status and have invited all the moderates of the join with them to push the movement. Should they succeed, and there are indications that their idea will get widespread support, they will have another powerful body with which to confront the British when it comes to a showdown on the plans for legislation on the future government of the land. Furthermore, even if the Nationalists should boycott the elections and the legislatures, the British would fare little better so far as native members are concerned, for the Liberals and other moderate would take the places of the Nationalists; and their programs would be directed at politically against imperial overlordship—and directed with even greater skill. Britain already knows what can be done to her by such elements in a great population if they become united against her. Obviously, middle class taught the importance that war can be carried on more effectively with- Complete high class automobile funeral $150.00 cash trimmed casket with silver handles engraved name plate and lined with silk. Outside box removing remains from any local hospital embalming, shaving, and cleaning one free use of Chapel, Automobile boxes, one limousine, procuring burial permits. GET . RID . OF . YOUR . Use Skalptone Shampoo Powder a proven necessity. 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From the standpoint of westerners, whose revolutions bring action, it might almost seem an opera-bouffe affair. But the British, who not long ago were proclaiming that all such attempts must end in this way and were taking them with assumed lightness, are no longer treating this movement lightly. They have been taught in the last year, that the Nationalists, whose way they have held in soorn, are but the advance guard of an enormous mass movement which takes in practically the whole of the Indian people; and that in the background are elements led by capable men which can strike deadly blows at imperial rule if they are not placed by concessions of self-rule. Oppose London Control The Manchester Guardian is regarded as the voice of the middle classes of England, particularly of the textile and other manufacturing industries which depend largely on India for their activities. Here is a warning which that paper has felt necessary to give at this time: "The fact is that the majority of India's most eminent leaders, those strongly opposed to the National Congress, decision to make independence, India's goal are yet utterly of the continuance of con- Whitehall London." we India any ground for that our gentlemen are to keep half-hearted for our enfranchisement, it not only dishearten politicians but we may encite the compulsorate one practical common sense in who have bitherto to mind their own busi- lence they felt inactivity. I have been taking Theodore's Black-Draught a long time, when needed, for contamination which caused me to have headaches and a dull aching all over. "I sound Black-Draught would dig尽 all alchets and bury my complication smooth and old. I never have a blench. "I would not be without Black-Draught for anything."—Miss Ella Mee Harris, 406 Secaroline St, Memphis, Tenn. 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Much of the listress, and the economic and financial-weakness of Britain today is directly due to the fact that hundreds of millions of dollars were lost in the Chinese boycott. Concessions Likely Gandhi has already tried the boycott; and it has been so ineffective that the British have paid little heed. But Gandhi's method has been crude. He has attempted to have the poor of the country return to the spinning wheel and make their own clothing, when for the expenditure of much less time and little more money they could get machine-made clothing. If the more efficient classes should take up the boycott, they would doubtless be much more efficient. They could turn against British goods, as did the Chinese, and buy those of Japan, France, Germany or America. That would hit hard. So it is evident from expressions of British opinion that the country is getting ready to make some large concessions to keep the moderates in line. What form they will take remains to be decided—There is, in fact, no evidence yet that British officialdom, even the Simson Commission which has the task in hand, has hit upon anything concrete which can be applied to the world's greatest puzzle in government. The official state of mind is shown by the unofficial tip which has gone out that the "Round Table Conference" of British and Indian spokesmen will be postponed until next year. It was to have been held early this year, so as to carry out the pledge that the present system of "dyarchy" or divided government should be replaced at the end of ten years. But now the government pleads that it has to deal first with the Imperial Conference which is to be held in the autumn—and that the advice of the other Dominions will be sought on the Indian question. America Interested In the development of this vast problem America will be an interested spectator. Our trade interests in India are large and growing; and any upheaval would greatly affect them. India wants to have closer relations with this country and increase that trade. Technically we would have no right to interfere in the concerns of the British Empire; but we had no right to interfere in the matter of Ireland, and yet it was the ingress of America, powerfully created, which finally forced the British concession of the Free State. We have also been active in recent years in helping to free Egypt from imperial control. If India should really set out to be free—and there should be great outreaches of violence—it is quite probable that strong indifference would be sought to hear on Washington to some steps in the name of humanity and world order. Many sympathizers with India are in powerful faces in this country; and many members of Britain would reinforce them—while business would feel it had a right to pay something. (Los Angeles Times). Make yourself an honest man, and not you may be sure that there is no less ruse in the world.—Thishna tarjyle. Our records show more than deeds, of times. When we look at the world today and try to compare it with the world of 1914 we cannot escape the conclusion that the old world has already undergone some serious changes. In place of the primitive, simple tools of production and the crude methods of transportation and communications familiar to our fathers have come giant machinery which have literally revolutionized our work-a-day world. In days gone by, the government of each nation considered it a right unquestionable to maintain an army the size of which it alone had the power to determine. Today, responsible representatives of governments are meeting together in an effort to discover a common basis upon which to rest military and naval forces. Public opinion is fast driving those entrusted with authority to adopt a course of action calculated to reduce to a minimum the possibilities of another world war. Nations and races long subdued by stronger and more resourceful neighbors are demanding their right to nationhood and equality. The cry of the masses for social and economic justice is growing in insistence and volume. Yet, in the midst of these far-reaching changes there is an idea which so far has escaped the influences of change. It is an idea that has come down practically untouched through the centuries and is expressed in the adage "whatever is seen in black on white is true." The masses have been led to believe that whatever appears in print is true. Hence, in every age those who exploit and oppress their fellows have seen to it that the points of view expressed "in black on white" have been points of view in harmony with the status quo. Control of the press to arouse opposition to the individual or groups daring to express idea that run counter to the interest of the ruling classes has been a most important factor in retarding progress and fundamental social and economic changes. The experiences of Jesus, Lincoln John Brown, Gene Debs and others too numerous to mention offer most convincing examples of how control of the press has been used to arouse the hatred, suspicion, and even hostility of the unthinking majority toward their benefactors, the far sighted few. When the Chinese, many centuries ago, developed the art of printing, even as they discovered the use of gun powder, two mighty weapons were then placed in the hands of man's oppressors. With gun powder, the oppressors have been able to blast their way to the crest of imperial power and, world domination. With the printing press they have directed the thought stream of the oppressed and sought to surround with a halo of sanctity every existing institution of which they are the especial basseficiaries. Oppression and imperialism have pitted peace against race, religion against religion, nationality against nationality, and saddled the mind of man with heavy myths. The Negro perhaps, more so than any other group, has long been a victim of this moss covered idea that what appears "in black on white" is gospel truth. The black man has been made to believe that a dark skin is a badge of inferiority. He has been told that he was born tohewood and drawwet and that in the upward and onward march of civilization Negroes played the part only of menials—of slaves. The net result for the Negro has been that he finds himself today like a man without eyes, groping in the dark for the record of his past. Unable to find it, he has generally accepted his traducer's point of view To change this prevailing complex of the Negro is one of the major tasks of this generation. And the most potent weapon at our disposal is the written word in this regard. A Negro newspaper should be an educational vehicle, a unifying influence as well as a mirror through which are reflected the hopes and desires of the race. It should definitely set itself to the task of showing to the masses the road which leads to enlightened action, economics, social, political and religious. A Negro newspaper should also imbody character and quality. It should treat in an unbiased non-pantisan manner questions of public interest, and should make its appeal to the intelligent, common sense and enlightened self interest of the masses rather than to prejudice and tradition. The center of, world thought today is economic. Having won religious and political freedom, the human race is now spreading to make the next great leap toward and forward to the heights of social and economic liberty. When this goal is reached, all races, especially the Negro race, stand greatly to be benefitted. The Negro newspaper then should intelligently interpret for the masses the changing trends of the time and cease being chronicling sheets of crime, sensation and scandal. Whatever basis once existed for a conservative tone to our Negro newspapers has been swept away by the rising tide of industrialism and the knitting, together of political and economic interest, North and South. The time is ripe for a liberal and radical Negro press. State Department of Taxation and Finance Auditors of the State Income Tax Bureau are at Room 200, Municipal Bldg, and receiver of taxes, Bergen Bldg, Tremont and Arthur avenues, the Bronx, where they have been since March 3 to assist taxpayers in the matter of their income tax returns. Since they have been there they report a surprisingly large number of taxpayers who are not familiar with the present personal exemptions. Last April, these exemptions were increased to $2,500 for single persons and $4,000 for married persons and heads of families. The Albany Bureau office reports Auditors made over 100,000 refunds to taxpayers who took wrong exemptions in 1929. It is important that proper exemptions be taken. If you are in doubt about any question regarding your filling, run in and see the auditors. They will be there a while longer and, now impatient, of time to give you individual attention. April, OPPORTUNITY, a distinguished Southerner, W. W. Alexander, writes on "Negroes and Organized Labor in the South." Katherine Z. Wells Whipple describes the organization and growth of the work of the Tuberculosis Associations in their efforts to reduce the death rate among Negroes. A new poet is introduced to the poetry living public, Theop La Marr, who contributes a sonnet sequence. Bubbridge, who illustrated "White Africans and Blacks," has drawn the cover, a striking picture of an African girl from Sierra Leone. This Division is recognized by the Parent Body — Come let us get together — Help being back the days of splendor and activity — Every man will be given an opportunity for advancement — We want the old members of the Motor Cross Nurses and juveniles to get in line with us and help put the program over. The nervous system is a highly specialized portion of the anatomy of the body. The more developed the organism the more intricate are the nerves and their distribution is very extensive. Of the various duties which these delicate structures have to perform the conduction of painful stimuli occupies a place of the greatest importance. If we should always bear in mind that all animals possess nerves, however, rudimentary, and that they are capable of feeling pain, it would deter us often from inflicting unnecessary punishment. Pain is a friend as well as a foe to mankind. This is a paradox which has its justification. In the first instance it acts as a signal in warning of impending danger and a preparation can be instituted to stem the tide. On the other hand its presence is usually fraught with intense suffering. With the exception of the nails and hair every other part of the body is capable of entertaining painful manifestations. A reassuring feature is the fact that the intensity of this symptom is unevenly distributed. If that were not the case life would have been a burden difficult to bear. Pain is sometimes inflicted through accidental occurrences. Even the little child is impressed with the danger Marionettes Appear In Debussy Ballet at Henry St. Settlement Dorothy Zakonick is presenting her marionettes at The Music School of the Henry Street Settlement, 8 Pitt street, on Sunday, March 30th, at 4 o'clock, in a Deborah ballet "La Boite a Joujous". These puppets are miniature replicas of the cast that appeared in the same production a few years ago. The entire thing is done to music, dancing and pantomime, being the only means of expression for the little puppets. The play is whimsical and charming; the costumes and settings uniquely beautiful. Mr. Tony Sargis who has taken over the Toy Box felt, that it was one of the rare treats he had ever had. At a celebration of the 15th birthday of the Neighborhood Playhouse, Miss Jamesineh claimed these puppets to be superior to any amateur group the had ever seen. The chief puppeteers are Dorothy Zakonick, Harold Friedman and Bert nice Zakonick. In packing your friends, be careful not to pick them too awful hard. 106 West 129th Street New York City Residence, 131 West 129th Street Edgcombe 8101 NOTICE The office of DR. J. R. WILLIAMS Physician and Surgeon Is Now Located at 101 WEST 129th STREET Phone Cathedral 7433 hence the saying that a burnt child fears the fire. The kind of pain must dreaded, however, is that which comes through diseases. In fact it is a symptom in nearly ninety per cent of the diseases known to man. The pain caused from visceral disturbances is considered to be very excruciating, likewise articular rheumatism and a form of syphilis of the nervous system. In the last mentioned condition if the pain were to be prolonged the sufferer would immediately succumb. Some patients are able to tolerate pain more than others. The state of the nervous system must be taken into consideration. One is able to stand a mild dull pain much better than one which is sharp and severe. Temperamental influences are also accountable for the degree of tolerance to pain. There are many who appear to be physically fit yet cannot stand any great measure of pain. Women, as a rule with their frail physique endure it with greater fortitude than men who are possessed with greater strength. Sometimes the spot where the pain is felt is not the location of the disease. Such is the mystery of this tabernacle of ours. Parents should be on the watch for the health of their little ones. They might signify a spot this moment and at the next moment another spot where the pain is supposed to exist. At such perplexing times it takes all the alertness one possesses so as not to err in judgment. Pain is such a common symptom that it is generally locked upon with impunity by a large percentage of individuals. Many are the concoctions taken to deaden it. Some might perform the miracle. In the great majority of cases, however, this is a dangerous proceeding as the cause is left untouched only to continue the same vicious circle. How to become Any girl can keep her completion beautiful by regularly using Dr. Fred Palmer's Skin Whitener, Ointment. This preparation, famous for fifty years, softens and lightens the darkest skin, clears up pigments, blotches and (on moles and does away with that "oily, shiny" look. Regular use of this preparation along with the other Dr. Fred Palmer Skin Whitener Preparations, keeps your skin soft and smooth and makes you look beautiful. Dr. Fred Palmer's complete line consists of: Dr. Fred Palmer's Skin Whitener Ointment; Skin Whitener Soap; Skin Whitener Face Powder; Hair Dresser and HID Decodrant. Sold at all drug stores for 25c each, or sent postpaid upon receipt of price. Dr. Fred Palmer's Laboratories, Dept. 17, Atlanta, Ga. A generous tribal sample of the Skin Whitener, Soap and Race Powder sent for 45 in stamp. Dr. Fred Palmer's SKIN WHITENER Hay individuos que detestan la posición que ellos no pueden adquirir, siendo esta una de las causas por la cual ciertos de los tal llamados directores de nuestra raza, se deleitan en atacar en toda la linea nuestra organización y su presidente general en particular. Los que hallan satisfacción en tal malsana labor, nunca han contribuido a movimiento alguno que tienda al progreso y a la felicidad del elemento de su propia raza. Seria premuroa ahora demasista regocijo. No esta terminaida la tarea. Muchos equivocaciones y mucho trabajo serio estan todavía por hacerse. Mas el presidente Hoover y su comisión han comenzado brillamente en Haiti. A menos que cedan a la presión que se hara sobre ellos, pueden eliminar el más`obscuro rincón de la diplomaca imperialista de los Estados Unidos en los últimos quince años. Debido a la poca habilidad que poseen para realizar un algo en beneficio del semejante, aporeque condenar los esfuerzos de aquellos que con la mejor intención tratan de obtener un mejoramiento en nuestra condición actual? Tal parece que el gran monstruo de la envidia ejerc toda su influencia, en el poco sentimiento humano que resta en estos cerebros debilitados. Es muy facil criticar y hasta condenar, pero que institucion de la raza hubiera podido mantenerse en pie con sus perseciones que la nuestra ha sido objeto? Haliit ha sido privado de sus libertades y de su soberania. No hay libertad de palabra, de prensa, de reunión. No hay restos siquiera de instituciones políticas representativas. Prácticamente todos los partidos y clases están anudos contra la continuación del presente régimen. Hasta la en un tiempo leal iglesia católica, ha abandonado a Borno. Su gobierno no podrá durar un solo dia si se retiraan las bayonetas yanquis. —X. N. T. Telgil. Cuando los que critican y se oponen a nuestro movimiento, hayan podido demostrar el número de instituciones y organizaciones por ellos fundadas con éxito; cuando puedan presentar al mundo grandes instituciones financieras o de cualquier otra indole, entonces solamente sus críticas tendrán justificación. Algunos se descartan conque no estan interesados en los asuntos de la raza negra, sino en los asuntos de la humanidad en general. Todos estamos interesados en el bienestar comun; pero no vivimos en la época en que el hombre deba convertirse en un todopodóroso. Es la humanidad colgada a un árbol, atada a un pilar y quemada viva, avejada y segregada o son tales ignominias cometidas exclusivamente con el elemento de la raza negra? "Es significativo que los desapachos de dispensera hayan determinado bien que no hay nada personal en el propiso de nombitar a un civil como principal conscierio americano en lugar del general Russell. Hado si la mala suerte de este caballero sufrir la consecuencia de los ataques profesionales de los "liberales" "americanos contra tolos los oiciales de los" "marines". Indudableniente cuando se haga conocer su informe, presentará un cuadro bastante diferente del que han tristado sus detractores. El propuesto nuevo tratado con los Estados Unidos podra mejorar las relaciones entre los pueblos haitiano y augericano. Pero no obstante, mientras el gobierno americano insista en mediar el ciso de perturbaciones políticas, es dudoso el que estemos libres de la impopularidad que es el pago del angulo que interviene en las querrelas famílias. La historia política de Haiti es una serie de revuelgos y explosiones políticas. Hay escasas zonas para creer en un nuevo tratado con los Estados Unidos o una nueva forma de election presidential, hayan de alterar de repente las costumbres de todo un siglo. —N. Y. Times. Nuestro elemento ambiciona dirección; anhela una dirección eficiente pero tal parece que para obtener esta tendremos que csperar otra generación. Los tal llamados directores entre nuestro elemento al presente, envidian at somejante que algo práctico realiza y con el objeto de destruir su labor, traman planes para reducirle a prisión, brindándoles todo esto una oportunidad para salir a la via pública vanagloriandose de su maquiavelismo. Pero aunque la, balanza de la justicia hava sido inclinada hacia un lado, la opinión pública salrá dar su veredicto de imparcialidad. Debemos interpretar concientemente lo que dirección significa. Cuando el president general de nuestra instituciónacia esfuerzos sobrehumanos sin renumeración y tal vez sin descanso, fuego de haber apelado a todos los recurcidos para esta, nadie le criticó sino que fue calificando de toton por invertir su tiempo sirviendo a un pueblo sin gratitud. Pero el nunca desmayó en su empresa, porque tuvo siempre gran confianza en si mismo y se compensó de que en el sentimiento de su pueblo no germiñaba tal ingratitud. La labor de la comisión anticuerda en Haiti ofrece, el ejemplo de una tarea extramadamente dificil, emprendida justamente en la forma debida. El presidente Höyner declaró en su mensaje al congreso en dicenbre, y ciertamente que el país estuvo de acuerdo con el, que no deseba cabar representado en el extranjero por lo "marines". Descrizera, retirar las secuestros aproximadamente que continúan en Haiti, pero describir la problema de se regirada como turbilo. En el fondo, la dificultad estaba en retirarlos sin perturbar al goiero que depuisía de su apoyo, abriendo así el camino a nuevas aktenciones, del orden y una nueva causa para invitar "marines." El sentimiento humano ha sido siempre el mismo con respecto a su actitud hacia nuestra raza. El elemento que lucha solamente ha recuperado su alma, siniendo a la actitud de la presión en su consaña. Un este elemento podemos ver esperanza; podemos ver la salvación de la raza. Pero cuando fijamos nuestra vista en el elemento de educación, de posición y de reinfamiliarmente, vemos que apesar de sufir las consecuencias, del mismo prejuicio, esta, satisfecho de aceptar un estado de vida ficticio, con la esperanza de ser considerado como io es el elemento de las otras razas, engañándose si mismo. No escribiron un informe sobre la forma de gobierno que lati debiera tener para justificar la recidencia de los soldados americanos. Se dedicaron de hecho a instaurar esa clase de gobierno, una vez facultados por el presidente para intentar exerciarlo. El resultado fue una serie de negociaciones con los jefes de toda las factiones políticas, un avencido sobre las proxximas deciaciones y la designación de un hombro muevo, hasta ahora sin intervención en la política, habitan, para asumir la presidencia el 15 de mayo. Naturalmente, esta solución de una controversia antigua tendrá que recibir la prueba por lo menos, de unos cuantos meses de ensayo,antes de que pude considerarse como satisfactoria. Pero pude decirse desde ahora si traya una manera de que los “marines” salgan de Haiti, es esta. N. Y. World. Para que el negro, sea cual fuere su estados de cultura o posición, reciba el respeto y reconocimiento del mundo, tiene primero que establecer su vredadera actitud de hombre y no bajar la cabeza ante otro ser a quien crea superior en señal de serviud. 'Cal respeto y reconocimiento pueden ser adquiridos por medio del propio respeto a si mismo, progreso y enaltecimiento propio; lemas de nuestra organización. Ninguna otra organización de nuestra raza ha presentado lucha por nacionalidad; ninguna, otra institución la despertado tal interes universalmente, parte en pro y parte en contra. La mente liberal ha visto derecho y justicia en el programa de nuestro movimiento enaltecedor. Los inconcientes en el una amenaza que intervendrá con sus pocos privilegios. No luchamos con el objeto de satisfacer al universo; luchamos para nuestra propia satisfacción con un solo propósito: plantar los colores de nuestro estandarte en el continente africano to cual nos dará una raza emancipada y una patria redimida. En Pos de Cooperación En el discuro pronunciado por l'Liedo, Estrella. Urema, como nuevo presidente de la república dominicana, otros otros coesas dio: MASS MEETING Extra-Ordinary! la oma que nie toca realizar no podra ser cumplida cabinalmente, sino cuadro pueda contact, de manera franca y decidida, con la cooperación eminentes del honorable congreso nacional, en el empiso común de cementar la vida futura del pueblo dominicano sobre bases solidas e incomovibles que le permiten dedicarse, sin las graves ocupaciones que le han afectado en las sangrientes las luchas del pasado, a la obtención de su felicidad en la paz, en el verdadero imperio de la justicia, en el sagrado esfuerzo del trabajo, entonando un blimno de victoria por los caminos que los pueblos civilizados han reprorrojo a travey de los siglos, para conquistar la gloria y la admisión de la posterioridad. will witness the staging of a Mass Meeting Extra-Ordinary, in connection with the Excelsior Division, U. N. I. A., August, 1929 of the World. This Meeting will take place in the Excelsior Liberty Hall, 687 Lenox Avenue, N.W. cor. Lenox Ave., and 144th St., New York City, N. Y., commencing at 8:30 P.M. sharp. Two parts of spirits of ammonia to one of turpentine will section old paint, or varnish and make its removed easy. La Nació de Buenoe Airez, orientalitjà de sobra el memorandum preparat por Reuben Clark, subsecretariat de Estado, presentado en 1928 sobre el alcance e interpretación de lo doctrina Monroe y que se tiene entendido representa el punto de vista de los Estados Unidos sobre la mísma, dice que en las republicas hispanomanicas no peden haber sino sentimientos de sincerca y cordial gratitud hacia la doctrina que fraternal y desicvamente las protegió en las primeras tases de su independencia. Mientras tanto, agrega el diario tops paises hispanamericanos han evolucionado, transformándose y el presidente Roseyelf fue el primer que, con su franque característica, adintió que la doctrina no podria tener por mas tiempo una forma rigida y que las mismas, reglas no podrían aplicarse igualmente a todos los países hispanamericanos. Esto fue corruporado, continuia el diario, por el actual presidente de la corte suprema de los Estados Unidos, Charles Evans Hughes, en su discuro pronunciado en Princeton, quando declaró que muchas republicas americanas habían venido a se suficientemente fuertes para resisitir a una agression extran-pra. Nosotros confianjos, concluye La Nación, en que los hechos, en el próximo futuro, demuestran que Roscvelt, así como Hughes, tenian razón cuajón dijeron que la doctrina Monroe entrababa en una nueva capta. No Hay Tal Temor El representante Nelson del estado de Wisconsin manifesto ante la Camara, que no puede ser más invertilil la creencia de que dando la independencia a las las Filipinas, se invitaria al gobierno japones a la conquista del archipelago. Manifesto ademnis el el habla hecho un exteriro estudio del Liceo blanca cil el Pacífico, y que la propaganda que ha taken a ciertas americanos la agreación del Japon en las Filipinas es falsa, calumniosa y egoista. Calificó entre las agenciias que hacen propaganda para sus intereses con la independencia; a la Cabina de Comercio Filipina-Americana de Nueva York, los Trajadores Industriales del Mundo la Liga de la Marina, la Liga Exclusiva, la Legión Americana y la "presa amarilla." Añadió que durante los últimos cinquem años el Japon ha sido un amigo de este tais, y que aquel sabe muy bien cuenl es el problema que aurirá de tatar de dominar una población cristiana: no publicó gemer, porque consiguiente, de que que una las los obtenen sin independencia, hilbra otra mación que integra anemosifraselas. (Continued from Page One) school and equip themselves for leadership. After attending the college, he has been placed on the shipport for locating the shipport to admit the power of Gervayen; and contending the opponents of Negro Nationalism to respect its merits. On March 14th, Baynes was appointed to the general committee directing the "Criminals for Jobs" under the auspices of the Philadelphia Tribune and the Armstrong Association. At the business meeting of the committee Mr. Baynes was introduced to Editor Rhodes of the Tribune and received a warm welcome. The committee is made up of leading business men and women and heads of industrial, financial, religious and fraternal bodies. The committee of the Executor Division No. 111 of the division will pilot a big Garvey caravan from Philadelphia to New York Easter Sunday bringing a galaxy of audio and concert artists, legions, and nurses. Watch The Negro World for advertisements. principle of doing things with other people rather than for other people. Under this plan Russia is already working. Even the highest Government omission cannot get more than $400 a month; those starting at the bottom are gradually promoted to the top. The hound of justice barks. From lakes across the sea: "Awake, ye men of colors dark! Then tyrants strong must flee." From slumber they arise. Of shake the bonds of fear: Sush power is fat with keen surprise, By foes both far and near. Burglar, -footpad, and thug should keep clean as clear as 127th street, that is, if Mr. Mabel Greer is at stairs. The Iraqi mounted has no fear of firearms or threats and provokes a mere man with only a 'hunky voice and one gun' attempted to hold up Mrs. Greer, Robert Grace, Louis Kint and Pearl M. Davis at Eighth and Cypress streets. Two Shota Fired Fred LaPert, the would-be robber, according to the intended victims, stepped from behind a tree and managed the quartet with his gun. The order to "Stick 'Em Up" was obeyed by all except Mrs. Greer. The thug threatened to shoot if she did not submit peacefully, and it is reported that one of the woman's male friends begged her to "hold her hands up, and be robbed," but instead Mrs. Greer planted a good stiff punch right on the thug's nose. The blow partly stunned him, and no doubt saved the victim's life, as the two shots he fired went wild. Takes Gun Away In the melee that followed, the rushed LaPerl, landed another blow and snatched away the gun, then jumped on the bad man, and administered a terrific beating. While Mrs. Greer held the footpad with threats of "I'll sock you again if you move." She did, and the defendant to the Emergency Hospital for treatment before being lodged in jail. Mrs. Greer, we learn, is second lady vice-president of the California Division. (Conquered from Page One) lined to them the amazing sweep which he been witnessed by the idea to which he gave expression, from that period, he has sketched the world because of its import, its forebodings, and its potency, and its quickening power over the lives of the Negro Peoples of the World, bringing them to a vivid realization of the needs of the hour, and the duty incumbent on the race, as a whole, if we were ever to achieve that place in the sun, watch we so much desire. After these brief opening words the president then, introduced Mr. J. E. Samuel, first vice president, who, in his garrison, careful, and convincing manner, gripped the hearts of his hearers, and brought them a vivid picture of things as they were, and as they will be if they will but live up to the standard set for the Negro by Maxus Garvey. He also read two clippings, the pronouncements of white men, content in public life, which made a great impression on his hearers. Mrs. K. Colon read the President- General's weekly message, which was written by the president and was followed by the singing of no hymn, "Father of All Creation." Among the other speakers of the evening were the lady, president, Mrs. A. Cooper, Mr. Orsen Blypman, and Mrs. N. J. Harrison, who in the middle comforting, and well thought out manner, drove home into the hearts and minds of her audience the imperative necessity of standing by the program, which had been laid down by the Hon. Marcus Garvey, urging upon them the fact that it must be thoroughly understood by Negroes everywhere, that—freedom and liberty are not to be accepted at any other price, but as the results of sacrifice, and the willingness to them, and die, if need be, to secure them, and to uphold them, the great question, and the willingness to them, to a high pitch of enthusiasm, as we weared before their minds over a picture of the race as it must be, if it be ever to secure the things, which we so much desire. At the close of his stirring appeal, he was condemned to a regular question. The other speakers were euthymatic and happy at the thought of what Marcus Garvey had brought into, the lives of the Negro peoples of the World, since that eventful day when first, he touched, these shores, and began telling "to the world that, 'the Negro must be free' that he too, like other men, was created in the image and likeness of God, and that therefore the time had come when he must assert his mahood, and looking the world in the face, go forward, taking God at His word, and raise the standard of "Africa for the Africans, at home and abroad." The feeling, of intense interest and enthusiasm was evident, and seemed contagious, till the very walls seemed to echo the feelings of the group gathered there; so that when the time for the offering came, and the audience rose to sing "Oh, Mister Awaken!" the thoughts of their hearts could be read, from the expressions on their faces. After the announcements, among which was that telling the friends and members that from, and after Sunday, March 23rd, 1830, all future meetings of the Excelsior Division No. 114, would be held at the spacious hall situated at the northwest corner of Lenox avenue and 144th street. (687 Lenox avenue) the meeting came to a close, with the singing of the song, "I See Marcus Harvey As He Starts the Moral Right," followed by the Benediction, proclaimed by the christian, Rev. K. Benter, and the Ethiopian National Anthem, with the repetition of the motif, ONE GOD! ONE AIM! ONE DEFINITY! at 11:30 p. m. Character is what man is. Reputation is what he hasn't got who a female committee gets through with her. M. ADOLPH HOWELL FUNERAL CHURCH, INC. 1883 SEVENTH AVENUE AUDITION $250 Serge R. Walt Spencer First Class Survivor of Marianne Tews-Doe of Church Trust The Inquests Order HAROLPH M. THOMPSON, Memorial Manager ADOLPH WILLIAM, Attorney Judging from the latest radio talk given by Health Commissioner Brinley W. Wynne, "The eyes Have It!" The text of the interesting and instructive message is quoted below. "Poets have called the eye the mirror of the goal. Since min first developed the faculty of appreciating that tenuous quality named beauty, the eye has received its share of grace. And justly. For more than any other feature the eye seems the embodiment of life. Mobile and beautiful, richly set, it stirs the imagination as a living jewel, as the outward expression of the mysterious forces of individual life. "But in praising the eye we must not stop with appreciation of its beauty. We must remember that to the eye is due in large, measure the credit for the tremendous advances which have finally reprinted in the civilization of It was but a few years ago that the Negro woman had no stand, and the term womanhood was not broad enoy. in this Christian republic to include women of African descent. Her birthright was supposed to be that of punishment from high social circles. In spite of the prejudices against her, she has, in a remarkable way—emerged from obscurity and, in the course of her life, she stands on such a level that no one would have supposed her to have had any relationship with slavery, in the recent past. Above all, let the Negro know that the elevation of his race can only come—and will surely come—through the elevation of his women. Virtue My experience has taught me to advise the race to cultivate a high sense of the womanhood of the race. This must begin with the mother, the mother should teach the boy to honor his parent; to respect his sister; and as a result, other men's sisters. In this way, alone, with the marriage relation—which becomes less sacred, year by year—be the power and ennobling agency for the salvation of our people. Unlv We must have a greater solitaryity of race. With no one to love us, we must learn to love ourselves. Until the Negro race is more united, we can have no real and lasting success. Righteousness and Honesty. Fear of God, love of true devotion to rightness must possess us. The woman's responsibility to teach young men what a mean to be true men; what it means to be a loyal man; a man in every sense of the word. Also to teach the young we Meet you up against a trouble. Meet it carefully, face to face; Lift your chin and get your shoulder; Lift your foot, and take a pace. When it comes to try to dodge it, Do the best that you can do. You may fail, yet you may conquer. See it through! II. Black may be the cloud, about you, And your future may seem grim. But don't let your nerves desert you. Keep yourself in fighting trim. If the worst is found to happen, In spite of all that you can do. Running from it will give you Sue it through! III. Though your efforts may soon little, "Don't give up" whatever you do. Eyes front, head high to the finish, See it through! Former Liberty University Students Stage Debate On Sunday, March 2, a debate was given by former students of "Liberty University" and others, under the auspices of "The Faithful Few Club." The subject was, "Resolved: That the 18th Amendment Should Be Repealed." The members speaking in the affirmative were Mrs. Idella James, Miss Isabel M. Drake and Senior Edmunds Colver. The negative group consisted of Mr. Joseph Gordon, Jessie Lewis and James Parker. This debate was held between Detroit and Hamtramck. The affirmatives were of Detroit while the negatives were from Hamtramck. Maby turned out to hear the former students of "Liberty" and every one says he enjoyed himself immensely. The debate ended with a tie. We, the former students of Lib- H. AUG HOW FUNERAL CUR 1902 SEVENZI AVENUE Garvey B. Wre First Class Service at Madison HAROLD N. WRE 1902 SEVENZI AVENUE which we are so proud today. "Care of the eyes means care of the mechanism which relates to our surroundings more closely and accurately than does any other mechanism of the body. It is to our own interest, and to the interest of society that we conserve our vision—to our own interest because good eyesight promotes our chances of happiness and health, to the interest of society because individuals without physical handicaps are less apt to become burdens to their fellow citizens or to the state." "In order to take proper care of our eyes, it is necessary to have some knowledge to their construction. I shall therefore attempt this afternoon to describe to you the mechanism of the eye, pointing out the most common visual defects and dangers to eyesight and outlining certain rules for the care of the eyes. man to be womanly; that it is honorable to work; that fashionable and self-indulgence, and to have a good time, are a dead weight upon their parents and a blot upon society. Preparation Young women prepare yourself. Educate your heads, your hearts, and your hands. If you have never been a doctor in the upbuilding of your race, count up the cost, and begin to do your part. If you have given no thought to your race pride--think now, not only think, but act well your part. Without the enchilling power of the woman, we can never be a great and noble race. Young women are the highest prize of fame, they rise but to fall lower, unless the women are pure and will demand respect. Learn to resent insults to young women. Learn to respect and defend the women of your race, young men. I would that I had a thousand tongues, and every tongue in a thousand voices, and every voice in a thousand voices, that I could speak America to the utmost points of Africa and I would speak to people with enthusiasm to speak to Negro woman, and bid her the woman's responsibility. Let the women begin to set: begin to display their power in the right direction, and the world will recognize worth. In conclusion: By Mrs. V. M. Patterson of Dulwich, Los Angeles, Calif. erty University is doing one best to encourage more young people to become members of the Detroit Division of the Universal Negro Improvement Association (August 1929) of the World. NABBEL M. DRBM, Reporter. Malt & Sovereign We often hear of a small boy go girl following a coin, and indeed several instances of this have de- cured during the last few months but it is not often that a grown-up person does the same thing. A friend of ours accidental that happened to Sir Lawrence Bunnel, the builder of the first Thomas tunnel, when he was playing with the child of a friend. Brussels, for the amusement of the child, was pretending to covail a half-sovereign and then bring it out of his arm. But he did the trick a little too realistically, and the half-sovereign slipped down and stuck in his gullet, from which it could not be dislodged. The help of distinguished surgeons was called in, but they could do nothing; and then a special machine was built, on which Brussels was suspended by the heels; the machine was shaken and the engineer was thumped, but nothing could move the coin. Town Sir Benjamin Brasile, a Fellow of the Royal Society and a distinguished surgeon, performed the operation known as tracheotomy, which is the opening of a passage into the wiphipe; but even this remedy proved to be of no avail. The information necessary for them waited until he had recovered from the operation when he was again hung up on the machine by the heels and thumped and shaken. At last the half-sovereign left its place in his windpipe and dropped out of his mouth. But it had been in its awkward position for about three weeks. The first grand circuit meeting at night, was held recently in Toledo, Ohio. A crowd, estimated at 10,000, viewed the five race meet. Reminder of Our Past Much of the history of the face may be read in the story of its shrines. It must have attained some maturity to appreciate its past, and the four hundred million Negroes of the world are now busy engaged in seeking out and preserving for posterity places, localities and things that have to do with this beginning. The perseverance with which his historical associations of the race and On the eighth of November, I am sure my memory is right, And I think we all remember That breakable Monday night— When she came to our Liberty Hall, And filled us with inspiration; She gave a vision to all And we saw the making of a nation. And the hand of MARCUS GARVEY As if writing on the wall: Wake up, Ethiopia, and say." "We'll listen to you call!" O. she is a light to womanhood, To teach our maids and men To link up with Marcus Carvey, And follow him to the end. It is Mme. M. L. T. deMENA, Her voice ringing through the hall. This Great, Grand and Noble woman Is fighting for freedom of all. We love and we adore her, She fills our hearts with joy. We pray God strengthen and keep on these people, many of whom came to this country to escape, persecution at home. The bills provide that persons who have just come to this country must carry with them all the time and show to any official who stops him, a certificate with his picture on it. Seven million people will be liable to a continuous persecution for anything that the Washington authorities did not like. It would furnish a weapon against anyone who disagreed with the government or who tried to organize workers to better their conditions. The meeting was ended to order by W. W. C. Jackson, chairman of the Kyle Interracial Commission, and was presided over by New I. H. Harding, president, themselves as pleased with the meeting and authorized the chairman to be made a goat, so he pledged meetings as needed. HAIR DYE Make your hair BLACK, laft and beautiful Make your hair BLACK, laft and beautiful It will send you a free bottle of serum Send you a free bottle of serum Newcastle Perfume, $2.00 worth for $1.00 Newcastle Perfume, $2.00 worth for $1.00 CATALOG FREELY—Ack for new catalog of hair goods, wigs, styling products, toilet preparations, etc. AGENTS WANTED, GOOD FAX. SAM WILLER HUMAN HAIR GOODS CO. Box 298 E Shreveport, La. THAT IMPULSE! Read This: resident of Liberia, Hon. Henry T. Wesley; ex-far- sher of G. T. Brewer; solicitor of Revenue Court; Hon- er of J. H. Hammond; solicitor of Justice; and PolitiKian, and the Hon. J. D. Mott. D. Cummings, the Libertarian Liberator and other leading Liberian have introduced the Order which is the Order of O. D. is a re-discovered Order of Ancient Egypt. O. D. is a re-discovered Order of Ancient Egypt. of this Order which is BROTHERHOOD BEN- KO, this is an opportunity. have to travel, to be sure that your, call for help member, not of a brunch attent, but the whole Order. which matters. Sharharva is drilled into the which matters. Sharharva is drilled into the in the light of the cruiser, and you cannot do a to Liberia, visit, visit, visit, A. Powne, a commission. Make brawned are called Lodge, OBEY THAT IMPULSE! Ex.Vice President of Liberia, Hon. Henry T. Wesley: ex-Governor, Hon. G. T. Brewer: Officer of Revenue Court: Hon. G. T. Brewer: Jr.; Hon. Dr. F. D. M. Morale, the famous Educator and Politician, and the Hon. E. Briggs Cummings, the well known Liberian Educator, and other leading Liberian characters have been initiated into the mysteries of this Order. The B. A. O. D. is a re-discovered Order of Ancient Egypt, and once you want to learn the truth of these mysteries and to be a member of this Order which is BROTHERHOOD DEM. ONSTRATED, this is an opportunity. The Old Dass—Rich—Death Orders are passing you want more light, financial help, to educate your children, to travel, to be sure that your call for help will be answered by every member, not of a breach any, but the whole Order. While not and death benefits are allowed, every Dharvian is drilled into the Anseti Myterios of Egypt, which written... space understood, make you see your brothers and sisters in the light of the creoter, and you email deny a true Dharvian homage. Srinasoo-bow-homestead for Lbertz, written (freting) n A: Pessmo Coke, Costa Elen, and other countries. Nilo, branched are called Lodgo, and somali breaches called Coyra. If you are refield, we need you as an organiser. Men, Women, do not wait, get your friends together and forge a social until you are able to apply for a Chidys. As onward she goes, ever loyal. JANE MARTIN. Indianapolis, Ind. Division 291. Socialists Organize (Ceniloned from Page One) "Nursery, as basic oppressors as they are, should not stand idly and are forces of oppression strengthened by measures such as these. They should get more information and write of or were their protests to their congressmen and the chairman of the Senate and House committee. Legislature. More information can be secured from the Published Party, 2058 Washington Park, Chicago, or from the American Civil Liberties Union, 2010 Fifth Ave, New York City." helped the cooperation of their respective bodies in promoting the plan of intercultural cooperation and in working for the Further improvement of conditions. They recommended the introduction of race relations courses into all the church schools, that the subject be given generous space in the church room, that the common room be preening in every pulpit at least once a year. Closer cooperation between white and colored preachers was urged. THE ROSE A B C others are searching out the places of humble beginnings or locations where historical scents have trapped and are marking them with bronze tablets is a hopeful sign. Some cities in Africa are full of these reminders of our past. As time goes on this effort will be multiplied, until that time shall come when almost every village, town or city in Africa will carry something of the story of our Motherland, in imperishable bronze. Africa Is Waiting Africa Is Waiting Africa is lying on the sandy shore. Waiting to be redeemed. The Negroes must give it a silken flag Of the RED, BLACK and GREEN! own. They all will come back later. The Negro will always be disturbed, Unless they get their flag. And host it on the shores of ever- green. With emblems of the RED, BLACK and GREEN! J. W. SHINAULT, JR. Natchez, Miss. Gee, Kiddles, I hate to sign off, just when everything was beginning to get interesting... Nevertheless, don't forget to pick me up next week over Station, NWNY, at this hour, and I shall tell you a little more than I did this week. So, long, kids! Manimoth Parade (Continued from Page One) ed classes will wear pennants, the little children will carry American flags, hence, patriotism and denominational pride will go hand in hand to the extent that enthusiasm will mountain peak high. While it has been said that the parade will form and where it will disband, assurances have already been given that the mobilization point will be central and that the disbanding place will be convenient, because they will disperse at one of the halls or big auditoriums where the mass meeting is to be held. Every Sunday school scholar in the parade will wear an official Congress tag, the organized choice will have their class pennants, the chorus will wear their Congress caps and chorus uniforms. Two local bundles will augment the official Congress band that comes to this city from Nashville, Tenn., with the special train. The street parade has been one of the big features of the Congress since its organization twenty-five years ago by the late Dr. R. H. Bregel, who was the founder and director of this public display movement. Miss Peoples has developed a program encouraging students and classes for both reps and allieds. The committee which will have charge of the program is composed of Dr. E. G. Bowden, Mrs. T. H. Slater, W. G. J. Shaw, Cynus Campbell, J. H. Halley, F. P. R. Washington, Miss Alice Carey, Rev. W. J. Faullinger, Miss Kline M. Dave, Dr. G. A. Hovell, W. Walker, Miss M. R. Wise, Mrs. H. R. Butler. The plan to be followed is similar to one, now operating in connection with the Central Methodist Episcopal Church, directed by two students of the Social Work School who are on fellowship provided by the Methodist Episcopal Board of Home Methodism. Operations being held up because of delayed and incomplete information meaning high cost and small or no profits. Missouri Baptist Church (Centennial Year 1900) number of ministers, hymn and women. Special addresses were delivered at the meeting by Bess. T. G. Ewing, attorney, Baptist State Church, Dr. Leo. H. C. and of the leading physicians of Vicksburg; Rewy. H. Burrell, pastor of Jackson Street Baptist Church, Vicksburg, and Dr. J. C. Crespo, pastor of the First Baptist Church (white), Vicksburg, who recently resigned to accept the pastorate of the First Baptist Church (white), in Trenton, Mo. Another big attraction for the meeting, was the visit of Dr. L. K. Williams, president of the National Baptist Convention, U. S. A. Dr. Williams was accompanied by Dr. J. H. Branham, first associate pastor to Dr. Williams, Olivet Baptist Church, Chicago, and chairman of the Transportation commission of the National Baptist Convention; Dr. W. L. Petty, pastor of Mt. Moriah Baptist Church, Chicago, and treasurer of the National Baptist Jubilee Commission; Dr. F. W. Penick, pastor of the Institutional Baptist Church, Chicago Heights, and Dr. L. A. Weaver, pastor of Liberty Baptist Church, Chicago, and chairman, of the local committee on entertainment of the National Baptist Convention, in Chicago, next August. Dr. Williams and his party arrived in the city over the Y. and M. V. R. R., at 4:20 p. m., on Thursday afternoon, having come down from Chicago to Jackson, Miss., in a drawing room, over the I. C. R. R. They were met at the station by Rev. A. A. Cosey, with whom they stopped while in the city. On that night a large and enthusiastic audience assembled in the Mt. Heroden Baptist Church. President Irisby introduced Rev. E. L. Twine, who introduced Dr. William. Dr. William spoke chiefly upon the golden jubilee movement, and the people heard him gladly. All of the other visitors from Chicago were introduced, who made pleasing remarks. Rev. J. W. Gayden spoke briefly, and made a motion which was unanimously adopted, expressing the confidence of Mississippi Baptists in the leadership of Dr. Williams as president of the National Baptist Convention. Dr. Williams and his party left at midnight, in a drawing room, over the Y, and M. V. R. R., for Chicago, via Memphis, Tennessee. Marcus Garvey (Continued from FIG. One) missed. The appraisal was carefully validated, and the cable shows: A representation of this agency secured a copy of the cable which fol- GARVEY. Garvey leaders here assert that the founder of the "back to Africa" movement is now more than ever to be reckoned with as one of the greatest. If not the greatest of modern organizers, Congratulatory cables have been sent from many of the branches and divisions of the U.N.L.A. in and near New York, with their liberty halls are busy with members, and well-educated exchanging plenums. Mountain Trails intellectual and religious interests. At the time Dr. Jones began this pamphlet, the 6,900 shares composed the largest element in the population of the country where he lived and labored. Here, as Dr. Jones said, he was not building upon another main foundation, and there flowed into his soul a deep-powerful joy which enriched their experience to the highest. Dr. Jones was one of a brilliant educator of great minds which Old Midway Presbyterian Church in the vicinity of Savannah, Ga., has given to the world. He came from the Savannah churches to devote himself to the Negroes and gave them the most vigorous five years of his ministry. Not only was the Sabbath devoted entirely to services for the slaves, but pastoral visitation to the slaves, mariages, funerals, plantation services, protracted meetings occupied the weeks. Malaria was contracted from which wasting palsy ensued. But even the last ten invalid years saw the old slaves of black men burden, preaching to them slitting; writing for them; pleading their cause in church and state; in forum and press; tearlessly demanding justice in the sight of the heavenly Master. The yearly reports of the Association for the Religious Instruction of the Nogroes show that his deep interest, service, kindness, and teaching bore fruit in a marked improvement in the provision made for the slaves by their masters. Greater attention was paid to their homes, comforts, family relations, and morality. Dr. Jones not only preached to them, but gave a great amount of time and attention to their oral instruction the fruit of which was the famous 'Jones' Catechism. To further their cause he accepted the secretaryship of the board of Episcopal mission of the Old South Presbyterian Church, of which long enough to focus the attention of his denomination upon the great jove of his heart. When the first Southern Presbyterian general assembly convened in Augusta, Dr. Jones, then bowed with the disease which was already near its final stages, addressed the body pleading the cause of the souls of colored people. Luckily: Mys, some of whom can understand women. MEDICAL SOCIETY. Such man as the late Chief Justice Taft, Sir Wilfred Grendell, medical missionary to Labrador, Dr. James Mina, Sir James Pounds, and Dr. Eugene Mina of Vanderbilt University, have delivered the address in the past Dr. Anson Phale Stokes, canon of the Washington Cathedral, will not be able to deliver the address this year as previously announced. The program of the Founder's Day observance begins Saturday morning with the arrival of the Tristetee party and visitors and a meeting of the Board. Saturday evening, students will give a dramatization at the Institute. Rev. Chester Burge Emerson of Detroit will deliver the sermon in Institute Chapel Sunday morning. The afternoon Dr. will speak. Monday morning, the new Children's House, the elementary school, for children of the community, will be dedicated. Trustees of Tuskegee Institute are: Dr. William Jay Schieffeln, New York, chairman; W. W. Campbell, Tuskegee, vice-chairman; Charles E. Mason, Boston; Julius Rosenwald, Chicago; William M. Scott, Philadelphia; V. H. Tulane Montgomery, Alabama; Charles W. Hare and A. J. Wilborn, Tuskegee; Dr. Robert R. Moton, Principal, William H. Carter, treasurer and Warren Logan, retired treasurer, Tuskegee Institute; Charles A. Wickesham, Atlanta; C. E. Thomas, Prattville, Alabama; Mrs. William G. Wilcox, Paul M. Warburg and Henry S. Bowers, New York, Irving, S. Merrill, Syracuse, New York, Edgar B. Stern, New Orleans. Most worth while work is done by people who are really too gambling. EDW. FARRELL Handles W. W. Methode Street Service; 1000 W. Lennon Street, Baltimore, MD. 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