The Negro World

Saturday, December 20, 1930

New York, New York

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Not Who You Are But What You Are Counts In Life-Garvey Foreign White Labor Now Chief Competitor of Negro Workers All Over America Mechanical Pursuits, Municipal Employment, Gains in North IN NEED OF PROGRESS If Skilled, Labor Does Not Increase Negroes' Advantages in Vain WASHINGTON, D. C.—The chief similarities between the north and south as regards trends of Negro employment are that, in the border cities, the whites are competing for jobs formerly, held exclusively by Negroes! in some other sections Mexicans are replacing, Negroes; and the principal expansion in opportunity is in the mechanical industry. Other factors in the north operate differently from those in the south. Such are the findings of the Committee on the Economic Status of the Negro appointed by the United States Secretary of Commerce. The report of this committee is based on a careful survey of the situation made by Dr. J. T. Woofter, Jr., and financed by the Rosenwald Foundation. In the north, Dr. Woofter's report shows the use of Negro labor, considered a necessary experiment during the war, was resumed after the 1920 depression and augmented by 1929. In certain plants it had become a definite policy. Before 1920 Negroes were chiefly common laborers. The report shows that, in addition to mechanical industry, there are two definitely expanding fields of Negro opportunity in the North; first, the municipal appointments in Supreme Court O.K.'s Nullifiers Arkansas. Primary Ruling Nullifying 14th and 15th Amendments Upheld PARTY "VOLUNTARY" WASHINGTON...Holding that it included jurisdiction, the Supreme Court of the United States, Monday, declined to review the case of J. M. Koblman and others against L. M. Holman, and others, involving the right of Negroes to vote in Democ- ratic primaries in the State of Ark- ansas. The case was on appeal from the State Supreme Court of Arkansas, which upheld the right of the Democratic party in Arkansas to make a rule prescribing that only white persons can participate in a Democratic primary in that state. A review of the decision of the Arkansas Supreme Court was sought on the ground that the court erred in holding that party primaries are not a state function but purely a political, party matter with which the state has nothing to do, although the state fixes a date for holding primary elections and provides for their general supervision. The assignment of errors also included a statement that the court erred in holding that the fourteenth and fifteenth amendments to the Constitution of the United States were not infringed by the rule barring Negroes from Democratic primaries and that such a rule did not deprive colored electors of the right of suffrage guaranteed them by these amendments. Voluntary Organization It was also claimed that the Arkansas Supreme Court erred in hold-(Continued on Page Eight) Five Teeth Extracted, Woman Regains Sight CHICAGO. — Mrs. Lillian Wallace's jaw hurt after she got home from a digital office where she had five 'teeth extracted. She rubbed it to ease the pain. As she did so she placed her hand over her right eye and discovered she could see out of her left, which had been sightless fourteen years. The dentist said 'the teeth had long been infected and that the resulting pressure, he believed, had paralyzed the optic nerve.' Negro Superior In Many Ways N O N E G R O W O W S E R S! The Trouble With Negro Is That He Apes White Folk's Sheepishly "If Negroes threw off their preschers and holy men; who are nothing but racketeers, they would make a huge stride forward," says Henry L. Mencken, the editor of the Mercury Magazine, and called by many the most distinguished professional moonstalk in the country. Mr. Mencken is posing these days at a Fifth avenue studio and his likeness is being transferred to canvases by a Negro artist, O. Richard Reid, in a studio at 25144 Fifth avenue. There America's most distinguished professional iconoclast sites on a dahl and discourses on this until that while the artist transfers Mr. Mencken's likeness. "Be careful about the eyes," admires the Baltimoreuron. "I drank some excellent beer last night with the result that they are not so clear as usual." "Try to keep the mouth still for a few moments, Mr. Mencken," implores Mr. Reid. "Remember, I am not doing a talking picture." Mr. Mencken likes his portrait, but has no intention of buying it. It would be intolerable to be forever confronted by a picture of himself he thinks. He adds, however, that this portrait will exist after his writings are forgotten, prophesying that, one hundred years from now few will know that, he had lived. Still, as he points out, he was never one who yearned for Altergy immortality. On Education Issue Criticizes G. S. Asks for Private Donations, White Teachers Paid Too High HAITI HELPED AMERICANS WASHINGTON, D. C.—The report of the Moton Commission to Haiti made public this week upholds the Haitians and declares there is substantial grounds for complaint against the Service Technique, or separate vocational school system, set up during American occupation. The report is signed by Dr. R. R. Moton, of Tuskegee, as chairman; Dr. Mordecal W. J. Johnson, president of Howard-University; Prof. Leo M. Pavrot, white, need agent, General Education Board; B. F. Hubert, president of the Georgia State Industrial College; Dr. W. B. T. Williams, dean of Tuskegee College and field agent of the Jeanes and Slater Fund. Sixty-one Recommendations The report makes sixty-one re- mendations, the most important of which is that the Service. Technique be articulated with the national school system of Haiti and that fir- nancial- and administrative aid be given by the United States in developing an adequate system of edu- cation. Be Conscious of Your Self, And You Will Be the Master; Nothing Is Impossible for You to Achieve God Created All Alike and Equal; Do Not Worry Yourself and God With Your Petty Worries; Instead Apply Your Intelligence to Your Problems God Cannot Help You if You Are Not Willing to Help Yourself—All Great Men in History Stood on Their Own—If We Do Just That We Can Create Our Own Heroes (Special to The Negro World by Hon. Marcus Garvey) Fellowmen of the Negro Race, Greeting: What is "LIFE'S PURPOSE?" I would preface this question with the thought of Saadl, the Persian Poet: They will ask you: "What have you done?" Not who were your ancestors? The famous veil in the sanctuary is not reverenced by the faithful, because it came from the silk worm. They will ask you: "What have you done?" I am asking you a similar question tonight. What have you done, and what are you doing to justify your existence; to justify that great gift that God has bestowed upon you?--His gift of life. Subjects of the Creator We are subjects of the Creator. Ablund us stand the mysterious yet noble Universe also the subject of God. As far as you can see, as much as you can understand, as deep as your imagination may be, there will you see the great work of God. And with all things visible and invisible in the Creation there is nothing that God has exalted above man, in that God has made man a part of Himself; next to Himself and above everything with life. In our Creation we have animate and inanimate matter—matter that has no life and matter that is charged with life. Wherever there is life there is God. Wherever there is God, there is sovereignty, there is majesty, there is authority and power, and God has made nothing with greater spiritual enlightenment than man. The life you live, and the life I live. In Not An Idea Portion is a curious proposition. The few of us who understand life and praise this sovereignty of the Almighty God, feel confident at ourselves that all things around us must bend, must how to our mastery, to our sovereignty and power. The man who appreciates life to its abundance, smiles at the world, smiles at Creation and moves on with nature happily and pleasantly. The fortunate creature who possesses life and does not understand it cringes, shows, defaces himself and complains against the miseries of life, complains against the misfortunes of life, things of his own invitation and of his own creation. As I have said to many of you before, the difference between you, the cringing, bowing sympathetic, bleaning yourself for your failure and worrying the world and your God with your complaints and the man who holds his head up as sovereign of the world and master of everything around him, is because the one man is conscious of himself, is the master, and the other fails to lift himself to such a position of intelligence. When man gets to know himself, man no longer piles after the things that are above his reach; when man gets to know himself man no longer complains against the ills of the world, because there would be none, because everything that there is in the world visible and invisible are placed at man's disposal to yield to man the happiness, the prosperity that nature intended when she made man. Knock at the Door of Prosperity I look at the hundreds of millions of miserable souls in the world and I wonder why it is that so many people remain so long in misery and despair when the entrance, the door to those happier things, stands before them just to knock to let it be opened unto you. I want to get you to knock at that door to get entrance unto the reign of plenty that should be youps, that belongs to only a few because they alone understand the language of life and have the information how to make it worthwhile. Let the place this worshipment before you! You read the papers week after week and only the names of a few men are mentioned in these Journals. You can read thereafter to read this question. Why is it that some individual stand out prominently every day and the chief of the people who spoken about, are not heard of? The answer is this: The weakness of the one to Rit himself from the common lot of the common people by the patience of accompanying where all are mild enough, honest and rewarded. The image provided is too blurry to accurately recognize any text. It appears to be a grayscale image with a blurry background. because of the very fact that the individual has been able to lift himself above the rest. And you see the individual every day, you read about the individual every day; he may be your Governor; he may be your Member of the Legislative Council and when you look at him what do you see? A physical person, just like yourself, having two hands like yourself, having two feet, the same passions, the same feelings, the same gray matter to supply knowledge as you. Therefore the question is: Why the difference? The answer is: The appraisal and the appreciation of the one of life and the non-appraisal and non-appreciation of the other. You the common people help him burden and cares, because you refuse to appreciate and appraise the value of life, because you refuse to think and understand as nature intended you to. All Beings Created Equal When God Almighty created man, He created not a superior being in all the human race, but all men were created equal. He said: "I am not a respector of persons, peoples, nations, nor races. God is not a respector of persons. He is not a respector of the Yellow, nor the Brown nor the White races. Man was placed in this world with an equal gift of mind matter and soul, which is the common endowment of all men. You suffer terribly because you refuse to understand and appreciate all these things. Because of that only, you are so different from the rest. The world is young and so we have time before us. The Philosophers and Theologians tell us the world is over three thousand years old, but we will not discus- whether it is one thousand years old or a million. We are satisfied that we have much still to do. The Great Difference Between Men The great difference between men, the great difference between you and Lincoln, between you and the Napoleons, between you and the William the Conquerors, between you and the Florence Nightingales, between you and the Edith Cavellies, between you and the Catherine the Great, is that they found the knowledge of their souls, and understood the gift of life, and the knowledge of appreciation of that gift lifted themselves to the highest, in the region of men's geographicalments, and so they have become the memorials of their world. The millions of the people who have passed like way helpless no man-men beheld, because they never thought. The few who thought they have left, behind them misunderstood, and that is why I am able to tell them more and learn and learn by all the means we believe by the means we cause they left no monuments behind. Negro, what are you going to leave behind for unborn generations to remember you? That is the question the Universal Negro Improvement Association is asking; and that is the suggestion I am nothing to you now. What are you going to leave behind you for another generation to remember that you lived in this age, and to allow posteriorly to go to your shrine as they go to that of Napoleon and Washington and to pay homage, because they appreciated life and lived it abundantly. There is nothing in the world that must have achieved that man cannot do in the Twentieth Century. Celiae, British Honduras, G. A. P. S.—I beg to remind all the members, officers and divisions of the Universal Negro Improvement Association and Carrey Club, that it is only by the divisions sending in their reports that we are rendered able to carry on the great work that is before us. When divisions fail to make their reports they handicap the Parent Body and keep back the movement. In this way our enemies are not those on the outside but those on the inside. There are some divisions that are not reporting to the Parent Body, and whose officers are using the money or the organization for their own personal needs. This should be stopped, and only the members can do this, by questioning the officers of their divisions, if they have sent in their reports to the Parent Body. We are expecting to have a good convention next year, but this will depend upon the reports we get. Where members are in doubt of officers reporting, to the Parent Body, they should send in their dues and assessments and report direct to headquarters, "Walters Park," 67 Ship Rock Road, New York, P. O. S. Andrew Johnson, W. W. L., and be only registered and get benefits in keeping with the rules governing the organization. M. G. Philadelphia Bank Run by Negroes Looms as One of The Strongest in Country Important Notice To our Agents and Readers in Australia. We are asking You will be very attention to our programmes that would lead to display the exhibits of the NEGRO WORLD Foundation the ORGANIZATION, in the recent programmes should mention in photos your name, Witnesses, Highlights. We have taken the opportunity to give you an opportunity to see what is being used by superintendent of the NEGRO WORLD Foundation. Our Gurup has followed on the success of our previous fundraising programme. We are looking for any group that would be interested in supporting us. Watch Our Next Issue, The Christmas Number Watch our next issue! It will be the Christmas number. It will contain the most interesting and educative articles, poems and sayings on and about the race and Africa. It will be full of meat for you at Christmas dinner table. In addition to literary surprises the honor roll of distinguished contributors to The Negro World Fund will appear in this issue. If you have not sent in your contribution make haste to do so. There is still time for your name to appear as one of the honored donors to a worthy cause. De Priest Vote More Weighty Republican Majority of Only Two in Congress Presents Opportunity TO HOLD BALANCE If Jury Box Is Denied, Let's Use Ballot Box Effectively CAMDEN, N. J.—Addressing an audience of 2,000 citizens in Convention Hall, Sunday, Oscar DePrint (Rep. Ill.) said there is only a majority of two among the Republicans in the next Congress and they need every vote they can get. "That means in the next two years my vote will be more important and weighty than that of your own Senator" said Mr. DeFriest. William Pickens, field secretary of the N.A.A.C.P., also spoke, criticizing the Camden county prosecutor office for failure to present charges of police brutality, declaring that citizens should present this at the ballot box. Mr. DeFriest took home with Senator Earl (Nep, N. J.): "I have been told that Senator Earl declared here that I was putting the Negro back fifty years and that I should be harred from Camden. "Great influence was brought to hear to keep me from coming here. I have a letter in my pocket which informed me that this way to be a Democratic meeting. If I inform your Senator by adving you to protect yourself by Continued on Page 117 Appearance and Need Blamed in Lynching Group Studying Causes Say Mob Violence Impartant Where Schools and People Poor BEAST IN MAN POPS UP! Districts in which the economic status of the people is considerably below average and districts that have only meager educational fac- tilities are potential hotbeds of lynch- ing activity, according to preliminary findings, of the national commissi- sion studying the causes of mob violence. Reporting yesterday on the work of the group, George Fort Milton, editor of The Chattanooga News and chairman of the commission, declared that in the final outcome, "a definite relation will probably be found between inadequate education and readiness to give the law into the hands of the mob." The commission is making detailed case studies of all lynching In 1890, sending three men, one of them a Negro, to gather first-hand data on the conditions surrounding the demonstrations. Of the twenty-one lynch- State Banking Dept. Commends Citizens, Southern Bank & Trust Co. NOW TEN YEARS OLD More Than 300 White Depositors—Major Wright, the Financial Genius PHILADELPHIA.—A prominent statistician, whose business it is to keep familiar with reliable figures, data, and information concerning the various business activities of the country, recently made the remark that the most liquid bank in Pennsylvania, as far as his knowledge goes, is the Citizens and Southern Bank and Trust Company, located in Philadelphia. This statement alone is enough to make the people of Philadelphia lift their heads with pride. Especially is this true when it is recalled that in the last two weeks several banks failed in the South and the money stringency is still very acute in the North. There are some features about the Philadelphia bank which Negroes evidently do not know. First of all, the bank has been in constant operation since 1820, and during that period it has successfully weathered two periods of depression and is still doing a healthy business. Some Philadelphia people may remember that a very unwholesome gesture was made several years ago by some misguided Philadelphia Negroes who felt to cast some reflections on the Times and Southern Bank and Trust Company. Some of our recent false reports that appeared in some of our colored newspapers. These Ways to Help Negro Workers Ways to Help Negro Workers CARB MEXICAN LABOR, ELEGHTON WHITE UNION LABOR, TEACH NEGROS DIGNITY OF LABOR ATLANTA, Ga.—Definite recommendations looking toward, the improvement of the position of the Negro in industry, in which he has made some gains in recent years, were announced here today by the Committee on the Economic Status of the Negro appointed by the United States Secretary of Commerce. The recommendations were worked out and approved at a conference of governmental experts held in Washington recently. For Western workers interested in present, in this respect, in residence in industry, the Negro in choosing a number of obstacles, among them being increasing competition in certain sections, with Mexican labor, lack of recognition by many local and international trade unions, lack of emphasis on vocational education and industrial work in the schools, and the need of more employment offices manned by Negroes. List Recommendations Following is a list of recommendation that were offered: (1) Since the Negro is found in competition with the Mexicans in the southwest and midwest and since this competition seems to be increasing, there would seem to be good reason for protecting this American-born laborers from the foreign-born by selecting the Mexicans under a quota system similar to other immigrants. (2) The union situation might be bettered by a more effective policy of the American Federation of Labor in urging the organization of Negroes by the internationalists and locals and abatement of discriminatory practices by these bodies. Show Opportunities (8) Efforts should be made to show the Negro the dignity of labor (Continued on Page 818) inify a mortgage." He also informs us that his company does not manufacture anything to take the "mike" out. "The furnishings of Villa Lewero, the atrium mansion of the late Mme. C. J. Walker, were not sold to satisfy not to raise money to pay a mortgage of $15,000," stated Attorney F. R. Ransom. "We are closing the villa preparatory to the sale of the same for the sole reason that Mme. A'Lella Walkas has never occupied and does not intend to occupy the villa as a home. The beautiful home has stood for 12 years without an occupant, and the furnishings were depreciating in value. The villa, we feel, has served its purpose as a memorial to the late Mme. C. J. Walker. Mme. A'Lella's reasons for not occupying the home are purely personal. The upkeep of the house was just as costly without her using it as a residence as it would have been had she lived there since we kept a full corps of servants on the premises, paid salaries, purchased food, etc. Attorney Ransom added. Thankful Negro Dines 1,500 Idle by Wire SACRAMENTO, Calif. — Charles Bowman, a successful Negro of Fair River, Mass., played absentee host to 1,600 unemployed men for Thanksgiving Day, when he telegraphed $750 to Thomas A. Farrell, attorney, requesting that every unemployed man unable to buy a real dinner for himself be fed through contracts with restaurants. It is said that memories of a Thanksgiving Day passed in Sacramento twenty years ago, when he was hungry, cold and without a dime in his pocket, caused Mr. Bowman to order a read dinner for the unemployed of this city. Sacramento old timers remember that Bowman worked in West End saloons and prepared free lunches, latter he operated a barber shop, obtaining enough money to acquire a tavern on the Riverside road. He subsequently transferred his business to the East. State Legislature Asks To Employ Whites Only COUCHATA, J.A. Members of the State legislature made a plea to the coal contractor here to employ both white labor in the camp, as there are many white workers out of jobs. Prevident to this plea, 40 Negro workers were driven from a construction camp by a crowd of white men, who hurled dynamite at them. The mob had visited the camp before and warned the Negro to leave. They were driven out of the camp by the Negroes once given refuge in the old Red Rock prison until they were imprisoned for another term. The action of the members of the state legislature has brought con- ditionation from the Negroes living in this county. A change in to dwell there between the Negroes at the next election is being planned by both Negroes and whites. SINAL, PENNING IN MEMBERS OF STATE PREVENTABLE FOR YOU GET HELP AT THIS Cooper School 213 D. 189 N. 0 And, 1879 N. Y. C. College Trained Faculty Here Is What Comes to You WEEKLY IN THE NEGRO WORLD Feature Articles By Dr. Martin Gayrey Sound Racial Editorials News on Abyssinia Boxing and General Sports Interesting Notes for Women General News on Africa News for the Children Interesting Religious Articles By Rev. Dr. E. R. Porter Health Talks for the Family By Dr. J. R. Williams The People's Forum Column Containing Letters of Interest From our Readers Full Page of News From Various Parts of the World Column on Poetry and Verse Spanish Station Both of these articles to your mind add to the interest of the Church in the world. We are indebted to the power of such informant to the power of such books. Broke South on Iron in Pia; Wins $214.90 TRENTON, N. D. — Because someone got an iron bolt in a piece of tin he started to eat back in December, 1928. Michael Broehan of Jersey City was $214.20 to the good today. After breaking one natural and several false teeth, Sheehan immediately brought out against George Menkender $11 Ocean Avenue, Jersey City, the baker who sold him the pie, and the H. J. Heing & Co. of Philadelphia, who sold the baker the mince pie. The First District Court, Jersey City, awarded Sheehan $214.20 damages against the Heinz company and the Supreme Court here today affirmed the verdict despite Tagore Derides U. S. as Blind in Caste Criticism Rabindranath Tagore, the Indian poet, and philosopher, gently took Americans to task Sunday for their inconsistency in protesting India's treatment of the "untouchables," while they adopt the same attitude at home toward the Negro. "It amuses me to read in your papers," he said in his faultless Oxford English, "the talk about the untouchables in India." "See Sahib Thing Here You approach the subject as though it were something unimaginable. Yet in your own country you have the same thing. You treat them in almost the same manner." He recalled that when he started to sit in the part of a bus reserved for Negroes the conductor remonstrated with him. He pointed out that Negroes are barred from many restaurants, just as in India the men of castle refuse to eat with the untouchables. Man's Heroic Rescue Effort Proves Futile JONESBORO, Ark. — The heroic effort of J. Wilkerson, who fireman, to rescue three-year-old Laota Dennis, from a burning building, proved futile, but he is no less a hero. The little tot had been backed in the house by her parents who, had gone to the store to do some shopping. A fire can leave brightly in the grate, and it is thought that this caused the fire which resulted in the tragic death of the child. When the firemen arrived on the scene the dwelling was enveloped in flames. They were informed that the child was trapped in the burning dwelling and without hesitation, Wilkerson wrapped a coat saturated with water about the head and entered the home where the child was trapped. From room to room he went, inverting death by fire and suffocation, until he required the room in which the child was left. He found her under the bed, pilled her out and brought her from the building but she was already God-born, unwilling to die. Chinneel of Faith peace joined in praising Wilkinson for the during attempt to rescue the child, who was the daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Henry Dennis. SHEVENPORT, L.A.—Dollar bodegain an unemployment demonstration in which between 500 and 200 unemployed men participated here this week. Officek "dwarfed plants" of the group to stage a parade through downtown streets, and Greed it to sponsor. There was no evidence. Headed by Charles Douglas, the group intended to march behind a banner which read: "We want work or food." The Western Negro should form a Company or a Corporation with a good substantial capital, send live to Ayubia to select what kind of Company or Corporation to form; also after the Company's. Get a copy of the law so we could build on a strong foundation. I suggest that we take immediate steps in forming such Companies or Corporations. we do the hard work we do NORMAN WEISNER ROBERT LOWE J. W. ROBINSON HARRY COLLINS GARDIE STEVENS Ian, Harbor, Ind. Kings or Kings of Ethiopia: We the negroes of this section speak one of the desires of our heart. We express the desire of many of the Negroes of the Western world. We desire to consolidate all lines with our African Brothers and we hope to receive all information can be given by His Majesty. We are deeply interested in our fathers. The purpose of this symposium is to collect plans and opinions of all ambitions Negroes the world over, ad to how high effects an accompanying contact, with that great, the only powerful Negro nation in the world. GET TOGETHER MEETING EXCELSIOR Division, 440 Lenox Avenue, presents a series of Mass Meetings, on the following dates: Monday, Tuesday, Thursday and Friday, which will be the 15, 16, 18 and 19, respectively. INTERESTING PROGRAM EACH EVE All are invited. Meeting starts at 8:30 P. M. 1 2 3 4 SUCCESS FOR YOU In Fortress, Waltham, Love and Marriage. The stars will tell your family members an only the most intimate and special way and give for your joy for happiness and a good life. September 28th 440 K. 167th St. Boston, N. Y. The infant who had today reached the age of seven weeks, was given the name at christening of Marus Monilah Garvey, Jr., while his sponsors, Mr. J. Hume Stewart, merchant of Spanish Town, Dr. Samuelis, dentist of King-Halkway-Tree, volunteered their solen vows of responsibility. The beaming mother and father who were present at the ceremony, were compelled to gapepard in numerous handshakes of congratulations and particularly to the father the wish of 'bon voyage', being the day prior to his departure from his home and baby, to travel on the ses. Among those present were Mears. J. G. Edwards. J. I. Donniston, Roxis Williams, Fustace Whyte, Mrs. Jacques Francis, Mrs. Peart, Mrs. Jones, Misses Peart, F. Clarke and Una Francis. Rosenwald Gift O. K'd By Harlem Physicians Rejection by Manhattan Society Opposed by Goup of Negro Doctors The executive committee of the North Harlem Medical Society yesterday voted approval of the proposal of the Tulius Ipsenwald Fund for a donation toward Negro hospitals and for a survey of the Negro physicians in this city, countering the censured of the plan expressed Wednesday by the Manhattan Medical Society, another Negro organization. The committee decided to invite the millionaire philanthropist, or representatives of the fund to speak at the next meeting of the North Harlem Society, at 2237 Seventh avenue, on December 18. "The occasion of the Manhattan Medical Society as reported in the press does not represent the opinion of all the Negro physicians in Harlem" read an announcement made public by the committee. "The invitation to make a survey was extended to many physicians who are members of both societies. There is a large body not affiliated with either, many of whom favor the survey." Whites Want Work: Dynamite Negroes GOUCHATTA, Ls.—A, group of nearly fifty colored men driven from a construction camp by a crowd of white men, here last Tuesday, were reported housed temporarily in the old Stock River parish jail for safetykeeping. The mob made a demonstration. The gang violated the construction camp early in the evening and warned colored men to leave the vicinity so that white men unimpairedly obtain work of theirs said. When the mob returned a second time and found the men still at work they bombed the camp with alleles of dynamite. Settlers of the local town left from the local town only a plan to the poor contractor to employ only local white labor at the camp. WURHAM, N. O., Recent reports of the North Carolina Mutual Life Insurance Company show that this institution now has nearly $20,000,000 of business in force and assets of approximately $8,000,000. During 1929 the company paid an average of $8,000,000 daily in claims to beneficiaries. "The parish who plans over it hard, luck needt, to acquire up a bit." Abyssinia. We should print all inter- citing and instructive plans, and our presen- t and prospective readers can follow them week by week. Do not forget that a copy of the Negro World goes every week to the Emperor of Abyssinia! Every reader should discuss his plan with two or more others who are not subscribers or regular, readers of The Negro World, and the tuning and addresses of all the par- ticipants who accompany the plan. The article belongs to all the partici- pants. The plan should be described. It should be written on one side of the paper in ink and legibly. It would be better still if you can typewrite it. Thus, you must be followed by your plan will not be printed. GET TOGETHER EXCELSIOR Division, 440 Lenox Avenue Mottings, on the following dates: M Friday, which will be the 15, 16, 18 and INTERESTING PROG All are invited. EVANSTON, Ill.—A Bachelor's and applied business or accounting will pick a business with which he can help the Business. If he gets at Mr. Leonard's Lawson Office of Maryland University in Baltimore, "And" Mr. Leonard will give the university thanks for what he ruthen- ted to "supplementals" for a good husband, "If you must live on a budget or an allowance, keep a fund for yourself that you don't have to audit for your husband." Dr. Corwell who recently attracted wide attention by advising young business men to marry their executives, told the girls that they should look for the following in picking a husband: 40. Years' Service Is Honored by Co-Workers SPRINGFIELD, Mass. — After forty years of service with a perfect record, George W. Frazier, veteran letter carrier, retired from the Federal service on November 1. Mr. Frazier, who resides at 163 Alden street, received a call to report at the Federal Building where he was tendered a gold watch by his confreres. Mr. Frazier arrived at the post office to find gathered a group of his former fellow employees, Including Postmaster James P. Smith, who had unimposed him on a pretext so that they might present him a gold watch as a token of their friendship. Postmaster Smith made the presentation. "I want to take this opportunity," he said, "to tell you it is with deep regret, that we lose your services. When a man has given so many years of his life with us high a record of faithfulness and achievement as yours, it is daily natural that his retirement should be regretted by his associates and that he be assured of the high esteem in which he has been held by all. "I am sure that I express the sentiment of all the Springfield postal employees as well as myself, when I wish you in your retirement many years of happiness and prosperity." The Astral Whist Club BY HOTTISCHILD FRANCIS A true demonstration of love and service as the cardinal points of brotherhood as Christ prescheduled it was manifested, last Friday night at Howlan Studio, 1660 Fulton Street, Brooklyn, when the Astral Whist Club carried over the top a monster benefit entertainment for the Hudson Avenue Hogs' Club. The building was packed, servile excellent, and the enthusiasm of the crowd knew no bounds. Mercury, Sultanian, Shafran, Colen and Marshland (pharmacist) together with other friends in the neighborhood, donated prizes and refreshments. Whist, bridge, and club tournaments. Whist, bridge and club tournaments' tournament was an engraved silver loving cup, "Kid" Taylor well known lzsz cups furnished the music. Louisiana their responsible for the administration of the oil department in Dr. G. Hildson, president; Mrs. Elizabeth Hindson, chancellor; vice-president; Mrs. Mary Granger, secretary; John Duncan, dr. (teacher); Mrs. Nathaniel, social mentor; Bernard G. Gray, public policy director; and Mrs. I. J. Grayy CAPE TOWN, South Africa—A bridge has been served by Blow on Brunsby Mdobe and Elliott Conjunt proibiting them from entering the districts of Worcester, Robertson, Skollendon, Montague and George Law a period of six months from October 27. Meantwildness are unpleasant in which delinquent immorality is to be whispered a similar coin has been placed on the Tinnele. That opposition is to divide anything, but his frequent pledges to the C. I. D. headquarters at Cape Town indicate that he is perturbed about something. We learned the other day that Major Thomas, Colk for the C. I. D., who commanded the police on May 4 at Worcester, has a "very high opinion" of Tinnele. Award of $3,335 Is Won by War Veteran CAPE GIRLDALE, Md.—Ebibel Bible Wicker, World War veteran of Missouri County, was awarded a ver- did in his suit for war risk insurance by the jury in Federal Court last week. He will receive $3,335.10, repres- nting monthly payments since he became totally disabled, May 22, 2004, and in addition will receive $28 per month in the future. The year 1981 must be one of organization and race politically. We are going to give our readers news from all over the world. There is no other better PRESIDENT to give to your Mother, Father, Brother, Sister, or other Holdives, than a YBACUS SUPERINTENDENT TO. And why do we say This? Because the Negro, more than any other group at this time, needs Courage, Backbone, and Self Preservation. THE NEGRO WORLD to the Negro is like gasoline to a motor. It generates ACTION of mind, and stimulates their souls with manhood that sends them FORWARD TO DO OR DIE. (4) He should always be able to communicate. (5) He should be friendly enough to meet twenty-five pairs of thirty teenagers. (6) He should be willing to your children. (7) He should be ambitious and industrious. (8) He should be willing to make you an equal partner. (9) He should possess tact and a good disposition. (10) He should be mentally stable. (11) He should not be a bragger. (12) He should be of a good character. (13) He should maintain a good appearance. Our Common Tongue A Hindrance, He Says LIVERPOOL. - A belief that the common language of the United States and England is somewhat of a liability and not an asset was expressed tonight by Lord Mayor Thompson in a speech advocating establishment in New York of a branch of the Liverpool Organization, a semi-public group, to boost the Port of Liverpool. Discussing the common language used in the two countries, the lord mayor said: "We are likely to look on a nation with the same language as ours as having the same outlook, whereas the British and Americans haven't the same outlook. "To a certain extent," he said, "this has hindered our relations with America." A Brave Maid Saves Lives of Two Children PHILADELPHIA. — A brave colored maid saved the lives of two small sons of Frederic C. Wheeler, socially prominent wealthy real estate broker, when she carried them from their smoke filled bedroom to safety Saturday at the Wheeler suburban home. Awaitened by smoke, the maid, Miss Iris Water, rushed from her room on the third floor to the second, where Arthur, 9, and Frederic, Jr. 8, were sleeping. The carried both boys outside and telephoned the Armorine Fire Department. The fire was fine and was quickly extinguished. Mr. and Wife Mr. and Mrs. Wheeler were away at the time. Our correspondent, J. R. Rabbit Casbair of Roseau, Dominica, informs us that the Hon. Gladys Hayford, a prominent West African lawyer author and politician passed away in August last in the Gold Coast. Mr. Hayford was greatly interested in Mr. Gavrey and his international movement. begin December against grade and subprograms by the North East district by the Harlem Tuberculosis and Health Committee in consultation with the Harlem Health Center of the Department of Health. The object of the campaign is to help everyone in Harlem work together safely and collaboratively, and to have these know: Chef, this Health Center and the Harlem Tuberculosis and Health Committee will give information as to where those unable to pay a physician may receive care. MERRY CHRISTMAS 1930 HEALTH TO ALL Public Schools Nos. 139, 103, 68, 5, 89 and 119 among the schools, and social agencies and churches of the district, are cooperating by using literature, posters, motion pictures and talks describing prevention and care. Over 500 posters and almost 10, 000 leaflets already have been distributed, and special space for window exhibits has been offered by the following stores: Empire Shoe Store, 8th Avenue near 135th Street; Lenox Avenue Department Store, 137th Street and Lenox Avenue; Weinstein Department Store, 7th Avenue between 142nd and 143rd Streets; The Charleston Shop, 511 Lenox Avenue; Pearl Store, 499 Lenox Avenue; Nostler, 8th Avenue and 129th Street; and Henrietta Shop, 2742 Eighth Avenue. Public Health Stations; the Hope Day Nursery, the Hospital for John Discases and Sydendham Hospital are also assisting in the campaign. Interracial Forum Under the auspices of the Frederick Douglas Interracial Forum on Sunday in Prof. Chus, C. Solfert at Howard Studio, 1660 Poulton Street, Brooklyn, spoke on "Western Civilization from the Seventh to the Fifteenth Century." In the main he pointed out the numerous contributions made by the Moors and Saracens toward the cultural, scientific and religious developments of Europe during the so-called Dark Ages. "The lecture was well received and the professor will be heard again by the members of this forum in the early part of spring. Museum of American History, New York. The New York State Museum is an grateful O. H. Hunt, Marion district, the wonderful museum by his founded the time within the last four years in his advocacy of social rights and opportunity. Mr. Harvey has for fourteen years struggled unsuccessfully for the race, which has resulted in sacrifices on his part of great magnitude. He has felt the tourable effects of his sacrifice and he is now, in need of the help of people who can appreciate what he has done. He is still fighting a great battle against strong opposition, so it is felt that the time is opportune for his friends and admirers to come to his assistance. A fund is now open to raise a substantial amount to help Mr. Garvey out of his difficulties caused through his struggles for the race. All those who desire to contribute to the fund can address their donations direct to Hon. Marous Garvey, Eidalweig Park, 87 Slipe Road, Cross Roads P. O., Jamaica, B. W. I. All amounts sent to Mr. Garvey for the Fund will be acknowledged in this paper week by week. Do your bit now! Send in $50, $20, $10, $2, or $1 to help the fund. List of Contributions Tiger Division—Major St. Wm. Grant, New York. $10.00 E. Lewis, Kingston, Jamala. 1.50 Wm. H. Palmer, Baltimore, Md. 2.00 Miss J. Yannings, Cedar Creek, Port Limon. 2.00 Mrs. Emilia Edwards, Bocas del Toro. 2.00 Hubert Rice, Chicago Heights. 3.00 Miss Mary Jones, East Cleveland, Ohio. 3.00 Mrs. Josephine Bastion, St. Pedro de Macoris. 16.00 "Roll your own" is a fine slogan, when it comes to bankreels. Ex-Bishop I. E. Guinn Editor of the Bible on the Ethiopian. 74-only book in the world that tells the whole story of the life of Jesus. No 3 and 20 of Unit pages is the only copy left by Bishop Blackman. Also contains a number of fuses for this year and next. (1) The Pastor's Friend; (2) The Teacher's Presence; (3) The Public Speaker and (4) The Public Speaker; (5) The Public Speaker; (6) Study of the Bible for many years. (8) In me you will find many will and many different subjects for lectures, or speakers; (10) You will find some of the wheat men since Christ; (11) Mentions of King Solomon's and others from some of the wheat men since Christ; (12) Mentions of the Baptism Ceremony; (14) The Marriage Ceremony; (18) Burial Ceremony; (17) The One Resolution; (18) The Bible on Ethiopia; (20) Go on to heaven, have luck; (21) The war; Christ did in Hell; (22) The Lord of the man Christ had laid his hands upon in Hell; (24) the questions that the Teacher asked the world has need of; (26) Cultures of International Speakers; (28) go on to learning subtitles of new thought and 27 leading contemporary minds. All of these Y among them. U. N. I. A. Wants to Make the Negro Masses Wise, Wealthy and Healthy On Tuesday, November 11, Hon. J. A. Boltrom, president of the Savannah Division No. 183 of the U. N. L. A. and former Commissioner for the State of Georgia, addressed the Evangelical Ministerial Alliance of the A. M. E. denomination of this city in behalf of the Universal-Negro Improvement Association, of which Hon. Marcus Garvey is the founder, laying out the plans, purposes and object of the organization. Following some of the important parts of the address of Hon. Boltrom, who kept his audience spell-bound from the opening sentence to the close, by keen logic, knowledge of his subject, and fiery earnestness, you could hear all over the audience volces of approval and songs of praise. Hon. J. A. Boltram said: Gentleman: You have taken note of the sign of times which brought into existence the age of the survival of the fittest, that means the wise will exist and the fools perish, and as we take a peep into the mirror of the day and see the activities of every, race group, we come to the conclusion that they are, conscious of the danger of this strenuous age, by striking out on their own initiative in utilizing their brain power in competition with the brain power of the average person, in competition in agriculture, industry, commerce and government for the preservation of their respective group, which wins for them the admiration and respect of the rest of humanity. "We also see the condition of the Negro race who occupies the lowest position, in human endearment, which won for him hate and prejudice, some of us may say that the color of our skin has caused the world to be prejudiced against us, I say to you not so, but rather the cause of our condition. Nobody cares for a burn, whether individual, or nation, if that individual, race or nation surrounds itself with poverty, the rest of humanity will run away, or do not wish to identify themselves with that group. "The world recognizes each individual, race or nation according to their achievement. The activities of the Negro since Abraham Lincoln of America, and Queen Victoria of England have liberated him from chattie slavery, have failed to win the abdication and respect of other races because the larger part of these activities have been consumption rather than production, which makes him a depending race. "Gentlemen, if the white man should step in here now with his money bag and say, Negro, I am going to return you your money and claim all the goods that you have purchased from us. Gentlemen, he would start from our shoes, and when he gets through with us, we would be worse off than the birds of the air. Because they have feathers on their bodies. If they should go to our homes and make this same demand, we would be in a very bad fit. Gentlemen, that's why we are pointing out the danger of being only a race of consumers, and not a race of Overseers. We know that real progress is an attraction to the world; any individual, race or nation who surrounds itself with progress is bound to win the admiration, respect, and recognition of all the world; every body then wishes to be identified with the individual, race or nation who attain progress. "This is why the Universal Negro Improvement Association comes to universities, colleges, academies and schools for the racial education and Advertisers We Want You To Try Our Newspaper FOR ADVERTISING YOUR MERCHANDISE Because NEGRO WORLD READERS ARE GOOD BUYERS of Commodities that are a necessity to life and happiness. Therefore for quick results use our columns. Call or write in for our special intensive advertising rates. THE NEGRO WORLD Advertising Department 122 Lunox Ave. N. X. C. Catholic Cathedral 9642 culture of our people to continue a world-wide commercial and industrial intercourse, to assist in the development of independent Negro nation, and to work for better conditions in all Negro communities. We used the cooperation of our people toward this program for the alleviation of this present unfavorable condition that now exists. "The number of unemployed Negroes their suffering—whose places are being given to the white men, who are protected by white corporations, would not now exist possibly if our racial group had listened to Marcus Garvey, plans which he outlined, and asked to be accepted to make places for the employment and protection of our people." Mr. Bolitram emphasized that the organization and its founder are misrepresented, even by men and women in our own race as well as those from without. He continues by saving: "Any individual or movement which seeks to bring about a change for the benefit of a people, is bound to be misrepresented by the powers that be, who seek continually to infringe upon the rights of the people. That's why I am here to give you the right understanding of the organization, and what it advocates." "The program does not mean that every Negro must go to Africa. No, you may remain where you are and work for the cause of Africa. We encourage the Negro to do any thing which is for the uplift of the individual or the race." He also stated that the program neither advocated the Negro creating a government, within a government, nor does it preach race hatred, as love humanity and respect the rights of all mankind. The movement does not inspire or encourage its members to fight the preacher or the churches. The association does not teach Negroes to disaffect or throw away any opportunity which may be beneficial to them. On the contrary, we say all to Negroes everywhere; 'Seize all opportunities that come to you, but never forget that our real success, educationally, industrially, politically and otherwise is based upon the protection of a government founded by ourselves on the continent of Africa.' "The building of a nation is one of the greatest tasks any group can undertake, that's why some of our people only see failure and impossibilities of the program, because their minds are too small to accept big projects. But we say what men and women of other races have done, we also can do, because there is no inferior man, or inferior race. As far as the creation of humanity goes, God created all men and all races equal, but it is up to the man or the race to make themselves what they wish to be. We of the Universal Negro Improvement Association do feel that the black man, the black race, is also endowed with that God-given power. To create the energy, to arrest and change the circumstances and conditions of our existence, by the exercise of this power, each individual may consciously change the condition of his life. By cooperative exercise of the same power, four hundred million of us the world over, in like manner may consciously generate energy sufficient to offset every evil influence that dare intrude itself into the way of our progress of agriculture, industry, commerce and government. "The U. N. I. A. is not looking for anything that is unreasonable to human endeavor. We feel that if a country is good for the white nation, its social groups, then Muslim Guray say it is good for the white government is also good for the protection of black humanity all over the world." Response by the Rev. B. S. Hannah, D.D., pastor of St. Philip A. M. E. Church, who said: "We are proud to have Prol. Doltran with us today, and we are indeed benefited by his visit. The able manner in which he outlined the program of Mr. Garvey, no intelligent individual or people will attempt to fight such a noble program. I am quite sure that there is no one in this part of the country fighting the program. The man who made errors is the man who starts to do something, and with all the errors that have been made, we cannot get away from the fact that Mr. Marcus Garvey is the greatest Negro leader, who brought the greatest program to the race, and speaking for the alliance, we will assure you that we endorse the program of your organization." presentation of the Alliance said: "With the right understanding given to us towards this organization, we should take part and give our support to this great program, and we welcome the gentleman here at liberty and all times. We will be pleased to have him with us whenever it is possible for him to come." Mathematician Tutor ACCOUNTING - - - - - REGENTS Individual information: Mathematics and Business, Algebra, Geometry, Trigonometry, Calculus, Business Law, Finance, Math, Accounting, Kid School and Office Supplies. Applicant must possess both for experience and practical experience a specialty. Miscellaneous Studies Bach School of Mathematics G. L. MAXWY, Sr. A.D. A.M. Consulting M. M. M. The Kew Divisions No. 456 is doing its work in its work. We have kept the office Mr. There are those who try to change us but we have seen the changes of ourselves. On Wednesday, the 12th, we had a wonderful time at the Oddfellows' Ball at which time we had with us the international gymnast, Madame De Moeris. She opened us swagged quite a few additions by wearing at 3:30 p. m. Program follows; Song by the president, Mrs. B. Watkins; Bible reading by acting chaplain, Mr. W. R. Watkins; solo by the president. The weekly message was read by the advocate. Mr. W. R. Watkins, the president gave a few good remarks, a few remarks by Bro. Marshall and Bro. Harris; also a quartet "Garvey Mine." The meeting of ti: Knoxville Division No. 584 was called to order at 3:30 p. m. Sunday, Dec. 7, 1930, opened with the ode; the first speaker was the advocate, Mr. W. R. Watkins, who spoke very fluently on an interesting subject. A song by our president Mrs. Bessie Watkins, subject "Am Going On." The Hon. Marcus Garvey's message in the Negro World was read by the advocates, Mr. W. R. Watkins. "God Bless Our President" was sung by the audience. A few remarks by our Bro. Smith. Afterward Bro. Harris made a few good remarks; solo by Bro. Marshall, after which we took in two new members, Mr. and Mrs. G. Reeder. The preamble was read by the advocate. The vice-president made a few good remarks, working up this division and we are growing. Knoxville Division 584s is not dead. There was some misunderstanding about our new, charter, but we are going to get one. The meeting came to a close by singing the Anthem. Please put this report in your paper. T. J. COUSIN, Reporter. Knoxville, "Tenn.", December 8, 1930. Garvey Club of Chicago Clebrates Ladies' Day On Sunday, Nov. 16, 1930, which was ladies' day, the Garvey Club of U. N. I. A. hold its meet at 3834 South State Street, at Liberty Hall at which time about fifty white students from Chicago University visited the club. Their business was to hear the aims and objects of the U. N. I. A. explained. The lady president called the meeting to order in the usual way. After which the ladies of the club rendered a very interesting program. Remarks by Mrs. Gilen. A short talk by Mrs. Clara Whitford, subject, "Nergroes Are Now Ready." Paper by Mrs. E. Thomas, subject, "Imperialism." Afterwards Mrs. J. E. Elleson rendered one of Paul L. Dumpar's pieces, subject, "The Black Man's Empire," remarried by our body presidents over to our newly elected president John S. Peyton, under whose leadership, our club is making wonderful progress. After which other speakers spoke among them were our co-president, Mr. J. B. Wilson, a man of real ability and fitness spoke in brief, "This Way Out." Afterward the principal speaker of the evening, Mr. W. A. Wallace, member of Div. 172, was asked to explain the aims and objects of U. N. I. A. so that the students of Chicago University may understand the principles of the U. N. I. A. and that great philosopher, the greatest genius, nature ever fashioned, a clever way shock the pillars of the culty, the Hon. Marens Garvey at whence time W. A. Wallace in his closed by singing the National temple can be explained to the students of Chicago University the aims and objects of the organization. Members congratulated Mr. Wallace on his able way of expressing himself. We had some wonderful selections from the Carvey Club choir. The Legion of Carvey Chubs are doing splendid work under the leadership of their new colonel, Mr. William G. Brown, who just left the City of Chicago for Cincinnati to spend two or three weeks with his relatives, which the Legion are hoping for him to soon be back with them again. The meeting closed b by singing the National Anthem. Kinston Div. Kinston Division, N. C., No. 757 met at Liberty Hall at 3 p. m. Sunday read by Mr. David Warren. The speaker of the evening was our pres- ident, Mr. S. T. J. Moore. Other speakers were W. W. Stalen and Mr. W. J. Newbar. The meeting came to a close with our motto: "One God, One Alm, One Destiny." W. J. Membarn, Reporter. Idlewild Div. The Idlewild Division No. 124 meet at 2 o'clock on Sunday afternoon. The meeting opened with the singing of the opening ode, followed with prayer by the president, Gen. R. Rabey. The front Page of the Nagra World read by the lady president, Remarks by John Dorsey, talk by the president; reading from the Nagra World by the lady president; a short talk by Oeder Blankenship, talk by Mrs. Mary Motley; a few remarks by Mrs. L. O. Wilson. The meeting closed with the singing of the Minstrels National Anthem. A. D. SMITH, Reporter. Marcus Garvey Delivers Inspiring Speech at Belize BIRMINGHAM, ALA. MONTGOMERY, ALA. LITTLE ROCK, ARK. SAN FRANCISCO, CALIF. BRIDGE CITY, CONN. AUGUSTA, GA. MACON, GA. DANVILLE, ILL. DECATUR, IL. LOUISVILLE, KY. LEXINGTON, KY. SPRINGFIELD, MASS. WORCUSTER, MASS. BOSTON, MASS. ST. PAUL, MINN. DULUTH, MINN. MINNEAPOLIS, MINN. BATTLE CREEK, MICH. LANSING, MICH. ELIZABETH, N. J. ALBANY, N. Y. * LORAIN, OHIO HARRISBURG, PA. BETHELHEEM, PA. CHESTER, PA. EL PASO, TEXAS SAN ANTONIO, TEXAS DALLAS, TEXAS FORT WORTH, TEXAS PORTSMOUTH, YA. ROANOKE, VA. Our agents are making good money selling our newspaper. Here is your opportunity--don't pass it up. Send in your name and address to Gamboa, C. Z., Di. No. 19 The assistant secretary, Miss Hilda Wilkinson of the above named division h been removed to La Boca, House 1, 1068. Miss Wilkinson was appointed assistant secretary since the reorganization of the Division in 1827, by Madam L. T. De Mena, international organizer of the U. N. I. A. She has given her services free to the division by consent of her parent. During such time she wasn't a member of the Division, until July of this present year when she was received and enrolled as a member. Miss Wilkinson was graduated from the Gambia public school, received her diploma after passing the Eighth Grade under Teacher J. A. Parchment as principal. She also furthered her studies under some teacher and sat for examination for Colored Teachers in the Canal Zorie and passed successfully. At the closing of the program a pardon was handed to Miss Wilkinson for her services rendered to the Gambon Division. Mr. Shan, the secretary, delivered a spicy and laughing address, requesting the vacancy of assistant secretary be filled by another bright and fascinating young lady, as he is a lover of young ladies. The program was terminated with the singing of the Ethiopian Anthem, when the entire audience wishing Miss Wilkinson au revoir. BELIZE, British Honors—A very inspiring lecture was delivered by Mr. Marcus Garvey, the great Race leader, at Liberty Hall, Barrack Road, on Wednesday night last. The audience while not as large as it might have been was a highly appreciative one which undoubtedly made up for its deficiency in numbers. The lecture was given under the auspices of the local division of the Universal Negro Improvement Association of which Mr. Garvey is the President-General. On the platform were sent the officers of the division along with the members of the Black Cross Nurses Association, Mr. W. A. Campbell the President, was in the chair. San German Div. Sunday, Nov. 19th, was a red letter day in the hearts of the members of the division, also non-members and well wishers of San German. It was the occasion of the unveiling of the new charter No. 253. The musical renditions were prepared by Bro. C. H. A. Shepherd choirmaster, and Mrs. Leteleia Mighty acted in the capacity of organist. The president, Bro. J. A. Archark took his seat and sounded the gavel for the commencement at 4 p.m. Opening ode, "From Greenland's Icy Mountains," was followed by prayer by the chaplain, Orniel Evans. The president made the address of welcome, and introduced the chaplain as master of ceremonies for the evening, who in turn made a brief salong on the cause before us. The program was as follows—Recitation by Master Krim Woodcock; Anthem by the choir; recitation by Master N. Monoch; duet by Master M. Irons; address by the representative, the I. O. G. S. & D. of S., to bake with the hearsen to bury the grievances by 11th side of the old chamber, 753" solo by Mr. L. Liel Beale; recitation by Master John Woodcock; author by the choir; recitation by Miss M. Monoch; solo by the representative of Theodore Roosvelt Lodge, G. U. O. of O. F. Recitation by Miss Ina Woodcock; and during the recital the old charter No. 753 was displaced. The unveiling of the new charter was performed by Miss M. Monoch; and during the singing of the hymn "O Africa Awaken." After the singing, Bro. J. A. Clarke and others; Recitation by Bro. F. D. Stewart. The presidential hymn and National Anthem of Ethiopia were sung. Address by the representative of Socials Methoch and Agnes Court, B. A. O. of O. F. Inc., who from the extracts of the previous addresses, admonished his hearers to the fact that those various representatives were responsible for the crisis existing in the division and when they realize same, they can anumigate themselves together, to resist the common enemy, knowing that most of their members belong to said division. The closing remarks were made by the president, who thanked all present for their cooperation and assistance in forwarding the program for said unveiling of charter, and asked his hearers, to be on time for the mass meeting. SUBSCRIPTIONS to The Negro World New and Save Money See Special Offer On Page Two of This Issue Mobile Div. 15 On Sunday, Nov. 7, 1930, Div. 150 opened as usual at 3:30 p.m. at S. H. Hall, 365 North Scott Street, with the president, Mr. C. Pope, occupying the chair, which is the Hoh. Maruseus Carvey Day with stamina Carvettes and friends celebrating that day as a crystal celebration to the 400,000,000 Negroes of the world. Opening ode by the audience prayer, "God of the Right Our Battle Right"; preamble read by the president; Scripture lesson, Acts, Chapter 16th verse, by Rev. Benson; song by the audience, "God Bless our President." Front page of the Negro World was read by the first vice-president, Mr. J. Hudson; response by the chairman treasurer board, Mr. J. Marshall; remarks by W. M. Joseph; short talk by Rev. J. Borer who explained food for thought and kept the house spellbound with joy and applause; the president, Mr. C. Pope then made a few remarks for the next meeting, which brought our meeting to a close, with the singing of the National Anthem, "One God, One Aim, One Destiny." GEO. E. FORD, Reporter. him; while he was somewhat disappointed at the attendance he was satisfied as he felt those present were interested to hear what he had to say. Taking as his subject "Wither Bound", Mr. Garvey spoke in inspiring terms, urging his hearers to think seriously of their condition and to determine their future. He felt the grievous could do much for themself as they were doomed to suffer before them. He referred to the efforts which other people had made to advance themselves and by their performance they ultimately attained the goal of their ambition. HELLO UNITS ! ! HOW ARE YOU There Will Be A MILITARY DANCE Give on January 16, 1981, at 8:00 O'clock As 527 Grand Street, Jersey City, New Jersey All Units are invited to participate with us. New York and all New Jersey and Pennsylvania Divisions are invited. Come on and see what we are doing. Mr. Public, being your wife, sister, etc. Good music by TAPTING, JIM BROWN all his known. Advertisement Oakland, Cal., Division SUNDAY, NOVEMBER 16TH Despite the terrific rain storm and cold wave that averted the entire Pacific Coast for the last forty-eight hours, the Ladies of the Oakland Division braved the wind, storm and rain to put over their program. The faithful, "tried and tried" disciples of the Navyym, though few they were in number, were present, to assist and encourage the brave ladies in their efforts. The Ladies provided over by Mrs. Lee Kinsey, Lt. President. Mrs. S. T. Murphy, 1st Lady Vice-President, acted as Mistress of Ceremonies. Among the numbers of merit presented on the program were the "Jugendles" who inspired the audience with their little pieces. A selection by the Choir followed. A bys by Miss Zeplin Wiggan, was beautifully rendered. The Objects and Aims were next read by Mrs. Viola Jackson. This was followed by a solo, excellently rendered by Mrs. Louise Cherry. The "Current_Topics" were next read by Mrs. G. E. Inman; the topics were very interesting. A solo by Mrs. Lee Kinsey, Lady President, was fittingly rendered and well accepted. A select reading by Mrs. G. Greer was very instructive and interesting. The reading of the President-General's Message by Mrs. Louise Cherry next followed after which the Choir sang one verse of "Where He Leads Me." The offering for the day was now taken, followed by the "Announcements." The Speaker of the day in the person of Mrs. P. S. Johnson was unavoidably absent owing to sudden illness. Mrs. Elizabeth Smith, one of the faithful, firm and true ex-presidents of the Ladies' department, kindly consented to till the position as speaker of the day. The speaker said in part that the Hon. Marcus Garvey just come in to save the Negro Race from complete ruin and destruction. He brought a program for the Negro to make him economically independent, and more than that, to make him Race Connections, Race Living and racially Independent. The Hon. Marcus Garvey, the speaker, "twoke the Negro from his home, with his great program of 'African for Africa,' those at home and those abroad," and into dialogue he woke up the Chinese, the Indians, and also the Angles, Saxon, to the sense of National Security." She closed by appealing to her hearers to wake up and organize themselves for the great task of the "Redemption of Africa." The address was both instructive and shopping and was well received by the audience. The visitors were next introduced. The Ethiopian National Anthem was then sung and the Benediction proclaimed. Ella, Chelia, Dic. On Sunday, Nov. 30th, we again celebrated the ladder day. We had a fair gathering and the meeting was with great enthusiasm. The ladder boldly emphasized their spirit of Garvoyism. At 6:30 o'clock p.m., Mr. M. Menna led the meeting to order in the usual manner, and proceeded all the close. He asked the lady president, Mrs. J. Brown to set an atmosphere. Program followed: Song by an audience "ON. Africa Awaken," speech by the diagrams of the ceremonies. Mrs. J. Cameron, first lady vice-president, read the Press-Generals message through the indispensable weekly Mr. J. Cameron, Mrs. C. Baldwin, Mrs. W. C. Baldwin, were the members of the night. Died by Mrs. A. Wendigte and Mrs. S. Morrison, code by Little Miss Emma Morrise and a reception, Mrs. D. Baugh tendered a beautiful solo. Residency by Master Jew Kert, and many other interesting features. The night was well spent. The singing of the Ethiopian National Anthon brought the meeting to a close. E. I. LONGMORE, Reporter. New British Dominion BULAWAYO, Southern Rhodesia, Africa—a New British dominion, to be formed of northern and southern Rhodesia, Bechuanaland and Nyasaland, is being projected by legislative leaders of these four territories. Union of these four British possessions—the colonies of Rhodesia and the protectorate of Nyasaland and Bechuanaland—would result, in a dominion of 758,000 square miles, with a population of 6,000,060 of whom, 80,000 are Europeans. The territories, largely undeveloped, possess much rich land, their principal products being gold, copper, grain, cattle and tobacco. Happy were the hours spent at Macarena Div. on Sunday November 28th. The members and friends of the vicinity did not fall to attend in the most unusual numbers, to enjoy a "Grand Service of Songs" staged by Mr. N. Pile, chairmaster, at 3:30 p.m., the meeting was called to order by Mr. S. E. Bachelor, acting chapain, with the singing of the 68th hymn from the ritual. After the devotional part of the service, the acting president made the opening remarks and introduced Mr. O. A. Brown to the audience as chairman for the evening. The enthusiastic program was as follows: Selection by the choir entitled "A host with Banners"; Recitation by Miss Gordon; entitled "Welcomes Greetings"; Quartet by Miss A. Stewart and others, entitled "My Shepherd"; Recitation entitled "Welcomes to All"; by Mrs. M. Palmer; Solo by Miss C. Henderson; Recitation by Miss Pearl Archer; Selection by the choir, entitled "We.Gathered in the Sabbath School"; Recitation by Miss Lucian Dauet; Duet by Mrs. M. Palmer and Mr. N. Pile; Recitation by Miss Millings; Solo by Mrs. Arche Reading of the front page of the Negro World by Mr. S. H. Bachelor; Selection by the choir, entitled "Immortal King"; Address by Mr. N. Williams; Quartet by Miles M. Hunt and others, entitled "Seeking the Lost"; Address by the Acting President, Mr. A. K. Murray; Spy by Miles. The President-General hyacinth was joined, followed with a selection by the choir, entitled "I Have Set Watchmen." The choir to a close with the singing of the Ethiopian Anthem and prayer by the Shamitani. On Sunday, November 23rd, we find a successful mass meeting. Our first vice president, Mr. R. Forsyth, acted as chaplain. Opening ode, "From Greenland's Icy Mountains," was led by the choir. The chaplain turned the meeting over, to the master of ceremonies, Mr. M. Morgan, who pleaded to the race of large for unity and cooperation. Song by the choir, Aim was waged by Mr. Surry. Cornet solo by Mr. Baird, president of the band. Professor Edmond was greatly received by the people. Next was Mrs. F. B. Watson, late from Africa. She gave us a good talk about Africa. She lived in Liberia for eight years and has given us all the encouragement to follow Marcus Garvey and Africa will be reeled. The president Mr. B. Williams then introduced the Speaker of the evening in the person of the Hon. Fredrick Roberts, reelected assemblyman from the 62nd District, of Los Angeles, Calif. He rose with a forcefulness of Garveyism. He said he believed the time is fast coming when Africa will be free. He closed by thanking the voter who re-elected him. He also became a member. R. KOWLEY, N.Y. West Bank Christ and the Virgin Mary are depicted black in many parts of southern Europe. ee ee cea te) Gt el a i a or eens te pire ene eee eee ot en | hone eae eens As Fadi has cad” heehee “hay Bibi ar ee Raa ills hie ee Bie Be ee eA ea ee ee ee ee Sabon esha Banta int bette, 34 aS ee ener eee orca cee eet ee fears cae wea caste ee i BION ae hc see Pgh hiaaln che bcaes ek Meek ae Dk, Goa hd thes ssw ok ay et ek wo Be ero throne agiinsé: 4 mar of ‘thé’ wpeld.”. And when the meni ofthe worl jumped on toa table énd deinended. five smifutes 00 feply fo. the bishop, fbecguse bt want fost dae so bid teosiek che-phod Chtlsia. congne (gation showed “is ugly tempany 79 8S Le ae If i was w debsting forum’ or lecture ball ob cae wodid hhgwe ques tioned the. justice of Mr. Tindsey’s dewmind.’ But. there are paople, presum- ably of religious inclination, who queitior® the wisdomn of the: judge in fol- lowing the procedure of a lecture hall in a Cathedsal,” While such an argu ‘mént asstimes an air of righteousness it seems. to-ud that the bishop erred jin taking « highly explosive and oggtroversial ‘subject to the pulpit, which he himself messed up very ‘ally by sssumit to dicrate-to his own’ clergy: men in s bigoted manner.” eH “But. what concerns us most is the-aftermath of this scene. The con- gregation of. the Cathedral of, Se. Jolin the Divine is reputed to be the most elect of all white congregations in the country. And how did they behave wheo they were, 36 to say, struck on one check? Did they. turn their other cheek Jike good Christians? Not at all, That might ‘have offended civilization and Christianity! 7 These elect people outdid the thad“mob in the South bent’on & lynch. ing. They pulled the judge down from che table. They tore his clothes, kicked him, knuckled him, spat ac him, and the cljmax of it all,’ they shouted LYNCH HIM, And this in the North, "in 2 cosmopolitan city like New York, inthe Cathedral of Sr. John the Divine! The good bishop, ic is said, did’ not even raise his voice co save his congregation from thar FALL! . ‘ Fromi this ‘Sunday we ate talking of Christmas was only two weeks off. And the spirit of Christ is to be found’ nowhere in this lanl though there arc Christianssand Christians everywhere. As we became engrossed in this mocd we became sad... . % = | SALT OF WISDOM FROM AFRICA Editorial Opinions of the Negro Press Re SNOT G SN MMR RRR SS RON Gy Best os ee ee ee heaiege te 2 Pa eee 29, tase | raed ee RII , eee Soren ee 3 Reo fees a Wa SAS 130) ee aor ote ae Ome RS URTES = Oi T STy ae _ERSROVTIGN nates 70 FER MORO. BeeeD oe Rees | Bae a ae Tack Neve oat PL = ‘PRICNS: Fire com im Greater Ge * . ope da as ‘The Negro World doce not knowingly accopt questionable or fraudulent advertising. Readers of The at World are earnfatly requetted to invite our attention to any failure on the ‘part of an advertiser to adhere to any repropesitatlon contained in any Negro World advertisement. er eer he eat VOL. XXVIHIL NEW ‘YORK, DECEMBER 20,1939 No. 20 Why Factions? Why Insincerity? TSE te Near comes suicide racially? s We are tempted to ask this question because we receive reports from various cencers which tell us the same story, which ssgiae he con- atinues*to divide himself almost designedly, deliberately. Did we say de- signedly. and deliberately? But we dare say that ic is noc his design, not his deliberation. If the average Negro were capable of any design or de- Iiberation he would hiye seen long ago that to be divided into factions ‘was for him tantamount co committing suicide, not only, 2s an individual but as 2 Negro. Alas! who is responsible for this’ wretched plight then? ~The average Negro, in his sincere desire to bemer himself, takes hold of say Negro that can talk sweetly to lead him, But his tongue no sooner proves ro have a bitter sting bebind it, for he turns out to be an insincere person: “He, instead of serving, is trying to ruin the common fan. Te is such sweet-tongued, gentle-vocied men and women that “have been the ‘curse af the’Gacvey movement. ‘fe is they who, by their’ insincer- ity and misleading information, foil the spletdid plans of Marcus Garvey. Tt is they who set up factions to promote théie little ‘scheines in several . Jocalitics. "Te is they who. breed -dissentions, suspicion and disceost among the rank and file, Ic is they swho stand as a stumbling blodk in the pach of piograss of our movement. . * "We kriow that these people are’ insincere;* because’ chey~are selfish. But they arc also stupid. Their selfishness is nor even enliluened. They are of the sont who*would cut in two the goose thut Inid golden Bes ‘They are ding infinite harm to the entire Race by exaspaceting che masses by théir teeachery. “They make it hacd for ‘the sincere workers to do ay work at all, ‘The thasses becoine etctnally distrustful. : «df any of the Negro movernents are to progress and bear fruit the factions among vs myst go.“ And the ‘only way the factions can disappear issby eliminating allinsincere leaders, whether men or women, This the Presidént-General miyst sec done, Tn the iracrest of the movement the in- sincefe and stupid should be replaced by the-sificere, hontst, efficient, in- telligené, and: imaginative, "And their virtues should be insured by proper, | wise and judicious -contsol. * : | Wisdom makes ne aisiinchon Hindu Pot. 3ten think that the poor Is siot ag rise ns the rich; for If we were wise why te he poor? * i) ‘The monkey {8 sure to'toar the gloth of any one who Js like him- Belt, \ “E almost killed the bird!" No one ean eat “almost” in a stew. "ne great one fe trying to show off a little. ia ‘Tho pin ts, driven Into the ground; the question is now bow forpull tt oot. ‘Tuough the white man's gauze came all the way over the sea, yet what clot may’ be compared to clam of Akese cotton? | = If a.chitd is not old enough to ye an oye witness of ancient mat- tere, be -must Be Tenet Vash, heresay. ‘ =The™ busbind’s death ts the sridow's eorrow. ‘A giit ix 9 pitt, a sale is a ale. but mo one will toanie you for “I shave #534 Wt. thdap™ ° 'Dhe Negro Woman, the Equalizer INTIL cveutly the Negro, all ae the United States was so much fed SY ug sith the so-called social equality myth. Bue fortunacely#tinac.mych is now being exploded by continued pressure from-various -points. - it is no sceret that the so-called inter-racial groups which back up such groups as the NLA. ALCP. and Urban League, which are supposedly soos fer dhe uplife? of the Negro, are mataly careyhg on dhe work SY hurtressing che shite suprematy, dry fuse for dar ressop why che atid _ argenizetions are supported by Hbere! donations from the wliites, why their membership consists ‘of whites to the extent of fory per cent, and why tie leading executives are whites. No wonder: then, that some of the iecterthinking ‘amung the Negro intellectuals shoahd‘reyolt agsiast_prevail- ing Uncle ‘fomism under cde purple banner of Social Equality. The revolt is scking vatious fons, A new definision af Sacial Haualiny is being formed, and its noved advocese is none-echer chun Con? ‘gressman Oscar De Priest, He understands. ffom Social Equality chic it is Rothing but+an equal opportunity befere the baw ta-peotecting every riphe of the Négea in thelcouniy, whereby he could build up his own economic ‘seats and carve bis own social standing as he sees fit. ‘his, The Negro Word submits, is Gatveyism pute and simple, applicable nor only to Ne- toes in the United States but to the Negroes ail over the world. Only tisse-the scope ef Gaeveyiem is Wider shan that of Mz. De Priest's. Some of the witite patrons of tht Uncle Tom orpanizations have been forcing the Negro to revise his notipns about Seval ality! ‘Recently! un indlieatiat yhite woman tavmber of the No A, A. Cl 2. at Boston was! slieged to uve fouered. jim-Crowisen’ ce Boston Univessizy. Although, un- official denidis have yen made, that Indy seems zo have been sticking c her guns and insisting upon hee rights co pgench segeegation if she saw fit to de so. » 3 Poy oe . “More stariling chen this cise way the ene were 2 Negro Jady writes about 2h influential white lawyer, an equally important busindss "man and a highly “spiritualized” preacher,tamong members-of her inter-racial com- mince Which made “sexy advances" to hee. Te seems chat ar least some .of the whice men whd join the various intér-cacial geoups that are supposed to foster ‘good will do so with’ ulterier and fess honorable motives. ‘They seem (0 be under the impression that if Spcial Kqualityts what the Negro craves for he should’ get it through his women fotk. No wonder that.the Above mentioned indy serites indignantly as-follows: “Iam too dazed foe| Words. Surprise, resentment, hot anger, cach strugglés ‘within me’ all the fiercer Because T know { have in nor way brought upon myself ‘this -alfzont, ere.” . . at Le.tis hope that it is high time to stop chasing Social Equality and sini] for 2 bald ind idspendene peagesm which alane can amancinate| our rece, of +f go te te = oi [Mois TGP ON -TEnEROULONT i ye de & welt stabiished Get tnt \egreos dle faster from tuberculosis han white people é¢, That fn to sy, fru deaths rate In proportion to pont: | tied is muds bipher among Nesroe7 Pm hes aeca oo marked for the past thirty years Jiat it has become ¢ axed opinion ‘i the minds of many jutudents of hesidh conditions that Ne- I ves are tnore suzeeptibie to the aki jease than whites are, and once they nave iz they ave less able to reist & [shan white people are. ‘there Jy I remendons aszount of scientiie dats jto support this opiziou. SUI open- [minded ond unprejudiced autkoritics jon tubereutovis are fading —and oe- Haitkg—that gives. the, zame 6co- nomic conditions under ‘whfeb tee [wits live adhe eéath rate, rom fe [poresieule emanr Negravn rapidiy de- clints, If ban Soon established alsa Foy recognized nuthorities that wine jotir death rate at the present time is higher then that among Use “whites E tr ceclining at spout the, same rite fg among the whitese An editorial ih the Journal of the Outdoor Life (New York City) arf&es at ie fol lowing eonchiston: “ivhether the Negro hes kay in- herent biological susceptibility to tu pereulosie that 18 differeat front that of other people; is a much disputed point, Ibis, however agreod even by: Those who contend most vigorously for the biological hypothesis, Unt tha enviroumental factors ‘of scanty means of support, overcrowding, ig- noranco: of the elementary rules .of personnt hygiene, muperatition and! many other social and economic evils that attend a lower standard of liv- ing, have played alprime role fa the large fuberculosis mortality and mor-| vidity among Negroes. wy ce Tm many respects the Ne- gro tuberculosis problem is analogous to that of the white problem twenty- five or thirty years ago, anc there is every reason to believe therefore, that if the same type of intensive effort te expended on. the contral of tuber: culosis among Negroes that bas ‘been! employed in the last two decade ecpeg whites, equally favorable re ‘can be obtained.” 7 That, tx a mupeall: te the enlight- eced viewpoint ‘om. the whole quee Hon of tuberous. It te not Waared Js ad {0 relate, by: all. sathoriies na the diteaee, nor by afi the machin. sry that has Weds wet up for the etm vet ceaseless s0- ne tional re bases ically. Caer wee. tO rupee of the Journ of the wes devoted to article.ca x d camng beak sutnott- tee are ty fer ihe! rented ‘fréte “Yaberenieste | ad that théir death and imextidits | : ° Christian’ Spirit at Its Best! Ww! THOUT being: intercsted in. thé conttoversy now saging between the good Bishop, Manning of che Cathedral of St, Johm. the Divine, the greatest sttonghold of Anglican Protestantism in America, and Judge Ben Lindsey, the humanist and the advocate of “companionate marriage," we wouldlike to ‘point out certein human foibles that always try to bolscer themaelves up under the garb, of culture; rcligion,.-spitiquality. ind sych ‘acher florid things. “The bease in man sticks out his rongue if bf J. given © ormble. chance, a oe: - - "The contraversy berween ihe Bishop fad the judge is very boring’ to ;the thinking and’ imelligenr. Judge ‘Lindsey has been. sdvocasing the 30- ebiopenicose macriage which ix simply, in the final enalypis; a: mod- i; form, of ‘easly marcinge.. He is seuply 2 refpciner’ in. dye incerest of = thas Yao} say, We is «sacral. bplpapeepepignen ‘wich opes arené By Bi ing, if the Lancer fred only e: Riles oe #01) che heads af exmblished inainstions Bishop Meaning is averse et ‘however seniible they mey be....A chings.is,diogewuy! “He, potion: deathbed the theories of Lindsey in «rather officitas way. The iiplipal . cxzienin "waged 66 hear Lindsey explain his “philosophy,” if the cotor of shin.—A modern If jou send’ no one to the mar- ket, the market will send no one to you, Pog Brom tie time that the owner otfthe worltappeareg in the world, thé world: begani. o Covetousness is the father of disease, A tren belénging to an avaricl- ous’man bore abundantly; but to stead of gathering the fruit little by ittie he took au axe and cut st down that ke might get all at ‘once, Laziness tends helping hand fo fatigue: one must persevere, Because fatigue must be ft every any. =A lasy ian’ seeks easy” employ eaten: could never choose & laborious ees ‘A cutting’ word fs a5 tough as a bowstring: a cutting word cane not be healed though m wound py THtes are much Higher then fs true 6: the whites, and as a matter of pub- lie health, and in view of the con. tagious nature “of tuberenlosic, 11 would seem that the men eZ scienec would went tovattuck tubereulonis at Ms chief source. Tuberculosts will never be removed as a source of Gan- ner to tae whiter until 12 4s eradt- cated or controlled among the disel:s. The racial contacis are too close. The spread of the disease from one ace fo the other fs imevitzble. So, Until the whole attack upon, tuberculosis taltes the: spirit and form exgrewed Bo the quotation above from the Jour- nal'ef Uxe Outdoor Life we shall have siow and tedious progress in its exad- leation.—Norfolit Journal ‘and Guide. | The uatives in some parte of Afrtes nike very How prozress heesuse i He the aleategy 6f the: ming white to Welcome Sato their eireles the mex fit.to be lenders: provided they coas: a8 cosociation with ekeir racial breth- ren. Hero it Js, ditferent We ary aecuétomed to the Heveling’ hand" of prejudice Which Enis together the best and the worst, end forces the mest progressive to elp the back- ward ax the price of their own ad vancement. But even here we have cecasional examples ot-men and wo- mien of our race who have: trained themselves in the white man's meth: da so long that they “think white” on the Teast provocation, < Such was the case with the Negro woman, n teacher in the mixed schools of Los Angeles, who called a Negro trate officer a vdirty lon-down aig- ger.” Had she been truly'« superior woman, she would never have stopped proper defense was in the courts. Her tfouble was thet she felt nothing in common with this police officer, even though like bim, she was a public servant. Having “nigger” as part of her. vocabulary, as. too many race men and womet have to their shame, tt burst forta,from her, tn = moment of stress, as she attempted to se- estan ta ul whlch oopated Des iadgadiy’s upertority from. latows tnwortainga Of course} this teacher should’ be put out of the school ayutem, not be- cause, abe drove coutrary ‘to trac rains, sot beckuog ahs Dewasne angry’ AOd. oven, abusive. Not She mows be dismninped ftom pubtic servive, ‘be- to <a sod ne mee have operste: wy monnent. Whescevor: wees the. werd aches ted eager: Were of 90 aa ia. sowarlly ry a iow fe be thine gras », ~The ee er: Tee Ree oe ee ic F prea i Agee SRR Oe Ee OR CERES ee re ee Pe pee E ances Ee ere co sen De wo ee See who aéstly ‘wiped acy Fenn, [Sak Dest of hie Ssttien Bol Pee te lca ae sa “Sibiit= [Eeeress You age @ f age prpeertrt enls Pu ‘nd ty an, thi cay, there te naraly «mainte ‘of his th And joy fiat son hath ek eae teeta etc T will cheer thee, alwaye— Bie nat sonttane seabatta i [dertul. structure when" " My lave, shor abd’ tan co” .,'| an bie Bawapenn tour soe en “JR BR Caspar. | Powe af petitioning the 6 Dominica, BLW.E- ~ * | Nations on Dabaif of the race's ex 5 ‘Tmmediat his retura be 4 Doherty, ‘Not Irish! |aametac tne ne es Editor, The Negro World: : ‘Wi you please permit me to e6r- rect an ‘error made in your recent publication about .an Irishman who Dequeathed $3,000,000 to 16 wives (al ‘Negresses) and 60 children? ‘Mr, J. H, Doherty was’ from’ the ‘Yoruba tribe, and had not a drop of any ‘allen blood tn ‘bia. veing Ha was & great merchant 1n Lagos, Nigeria, West Africs, and’employed morg than 500 clerks. of his ‘race. Bealde the fortuoate children, it was revealed Inst. week in the “West Africa.” a weelly pews published in London, that a trust fund. was lett for the misslonery work in Ni ‘Two of Mr, Doherty's childrey” are holding doctor and lawyer degrees, The Inw- yer was one of the Lagos honorable members and he bas already taken his fathers bysiness since his death. Tt ts ioupossible for white men’ to have two wiver in-Nigerla, though. the native born may masry five as long as he can support them, but the women would not extend much a privifege to allens, They consider it an Insult tor their-race. E. #. Wussu. + “Summit Black”? Se eee eae | So the Negroca of “Chicago have won thelr Aight with the: Woolworth Sec ee eee indeed; and we hope'that will servc a3 an example to other Negro com- munities all over the world. Why shduldn’t © community, Uke Harlem Rave members of their race in busi- neag ‘positions, when their principal customers aro Negroes? . And ss to the West Indies, where about 90 of every 100 ‘prsons are colored—4vhy can't the Negroes be employed? ‘The Negroes should not let such an excellent demonstration’ go for Fnathing~-nor for too Ittle, elther. Thoy sbould organize vow and picket stores, bankg and other - businesses, ‘aud never stop untif.the whites re- dress his wrong and know, practical- ly, that it {4's scriptural end reason- aéle injunction that: “Thou shalt not muzzle tho. ox that treadeth out the But F obrerve dst the girls who were Aired were refersed to 28 “brown.” ‘That, Tam sorry, I do sot bk, Jt fe not that T have aay objec- Hen: to brown; but T am suspicious that Ie is a eotoline within a flor fine; and that “kill defeat the bery ypaore of the Skt, What's the gE for with “Garis” or “black”? Ft wil ho a ridiculous favee and = pity that some colored folie should think that the whites should givedfiem constd- erations which they impidently re- fuse to consiage an the right, aed priv= Hoge of all within thelr ova race. IF biseke folks sould a dented thera, 3 iy logical that the "Nordlea” should think thet droit or Yellow sould be Genied that which they now buve. | ‘And ag fo shades, which fs the ma‘! jority of tke Neqro rece, anyway? There wet be equality new, unt cach a thine that we have x refer enduma, if we ever’ gotiseliich and stupid enouga. zt Perhaps the Woolwertit stores were Joath to go tue limit of the colorline: and the colpyed folk compromised. Bul if they fought up hill to point “Brown,” they might have fought a littie more to summit "Black". Youre sincerely, i “ANDRONICUS JACOB, * Brookiva. Mom, Dad an’ Chillun Ssitor, The. Negeo World? It ig, gith much rogre! X notice from week to week,. that many of ‘the Jocal’ divisions have given the Prosident-General- the occasion of calling upon them to do thetr. duty towards the parent body. Thle ought not to-be so, but-rather. every diw- sion should feel it thelr duty to’re- pOrt regulary 10 Beauquariers. But may I suggest for the good of ail concerned that: the mother also do her-duty towards her: children. For example) it is very. discouraging to the child abroad: thet is sending her regular monthly support to her mother at home without receiving wy acknowledgement of same’ fot 3 ths, she is likely to think her ‘mother hasn't received it; and tn such case, all ahe can do.is to write aa one else a ale. to find out totter. hasn't replied or ‘ac- knowledged the remittances sext_to ber; tnd M that pesmi written td, Rappene to be dad and if be Lbiies sales ne, reply -to nib. cars deter ot tegutry,, them no ‘cae wilh think te. ive ‘88 che pratenh te wait 200 ads TE vows remit apenas ee parents mere: fen e at eae ey ne dat te npnmy ‘scores al be npeny Wy oe oer Sar Gaty ieee ‘m piplig's nite. move Sent 50 — Y = sare Ma Seadeiars Walkie e083 Beane maiagt boast. of big tatehiess hecolen: even im, “ad sald of bis Tat ioe, be Sep Bile Bas '@ vecteation groend. | b-would. seem oo is hardly 6. minute of bis time 1s ot for tha eeention of wom plans for the, upliftment of his race ‘He had "roatbats oonipleted ‘ae wos: erful structure when'te embarked on Me _Denpenn tear for tbe. par Poke, af petitioning the 18 of ‘Nations on behalf of the race’s eman- ‘ctpation, 2 : |. Immediately on his retura he de- nounced the corrupt Judiciary of Ja- mach tn am elect 1g _speech when] be stowed Tow Say a ‘man’ right was “amoked,"" “ "OF “gamed” away at clubhouses, atnco the poor man may not appeal, through financial embarrassment, and moreover there was no law to im- prison, during which the case of Rex vs. Ashenheim brought out concrete facta to support. his contention. Hie was not out of prisad tty months before the Appeal Cour! quished the conviction of Judge Ag- ara court that sentenced him con- trary to British law for six months’ hard labor. As a city councillor, bis political genius led him to abproach the gavernor on the economic stress upon the Inborera of the isiind. Be: ing unsuccessful in thia attempt, bo took the matter to the imperial gov-, ernment of England, which, will be sending a royal commission te'report on the matter, thus assoclating the councillor’s pame with @ precedent case of Jamaica, * ‘And last; but not least, we find him refusing to alt among the city-graft- era of Jamaica. Now that the city councll 1s dissolved is it Garvey ot the city grafters are the moro hon- est and honorable? . ‘When the news of Mr. Garvey’s de- portation was heard Yo’ Jamaica, a jection. of the people cried out. that | “trouble” was coming to ‘the island. | it bas been proved now who were yore afraid of this “Trouble—yes, ne 18 trouble to the gratters and heir cabinet. i ‘Yours tory truly, . GON. gDs. HOWLITT, Florida! Camaguey, Cuba. October 27th, 1930, ‘White: Propaganda Re tae eee Veer. “Miss Ellzabeth Kirk of Water. bury, Connecticut, fa enthusiastic ubout South Africa. Many people [nave no conception of the up-to-date cities in South Afeion, Miss Kirk add- ed and she went on to nay that she thought the people of South Africe very progressive. Indeed, tho whole country Srapseszed her as going ahead fast. “It $9 a wonderful Iund, and Laighly elvilized. Paoisgh the wert: of he Union Goversmont's Priva) Sa- ‘reau,in New York City fs gradually Gispeliiay the cloud of uncertainty shout the amenities of South frien which Boo co gencraRy custed all dver Bis countay..it fo apparent Ghat the cid idee of the sub-continent is hard to cradicaté, For example Miss Kirk states she was told by several people in the U.S.A. thet snakes would spit-at Her sutomoblle 23 she rode through the “Garis continent, and, morcover, zhe concluded, many of /tke blacks believe that moct of te dareign born Negroes are cunnthals, : A few years ago a friend of mine related the following story tome. A native African of groxt popitneity, abillly and refinement was addres ing slerge crowd of peonie in Bar audios, “British West Indios, at the YMC. A. “Fam ddighted," ssid ie, “ie Ace sy people over Mere 50) highly clvilized, I was told before leaving sMerica tbat-youpcopte were all ‘runing nude.” : ‘he readers will no doubt under stand thet such teaching was only the part pluyed by the white man-to Koop us apart, We miist link cogether, for we are from the samc common stock. 5 - pesnre Bisnop.’ 4 Support Negro World Editor, The Negro, Veorid: ‘The ‘Negro World to my mind {s the boat paper in the world today for Negroes, but tt seems that we as a race do not care for our own [iterature ‘and rather have the white man's paper knowing that there in nothing in itso interesting about out people. Tam riot xavine not to read the white man’s paper, but ‘just think of 18 million Negroes in the United Stater and approximately two mil- lion people spending two celts a day for the white paper we give" $4,000 per day to the white press, and in 365 days'we spend four million and sixty thousand dollara’ if we would givo the same: aificunt to the Negro World press then the Negro World press would be able to give us all the ehgertene news of the world. white man has too mych race pride to allow bintlalt to fnence an- ether man's preas ‘and leave bib own poees’ go to the wal. -Every min eboulg bs mare Interested in binseit papteae fk. me ott atest pe Sais ante fe ive hin, ee: We expect any. more. from’ tnd reay We ubOUAd sutrenins ‘the press mote. I em surg Hf we do cur part che cflane wil do tie part Se sew, - eee aly to tie yt ova 9 es ara 7 . RC Whites —— dh a, Be a Ss tax’ ates piganges: aoe gael: Fans Se Ye Cath Rewoaha a os rae crane None pareete 9205: 6 a ioe mer 6 thn Bhat = - cm iS Nei Asn Oa aE Drastic recommendation ate to be made, according to .Dr. 7 ‘the report of the interdal ie Fa pane ' Tbe: coming year of 106k twit ba ‘a tuvbulest year of readjustment te Liberia", Dr. Harley reported, “No nation Isao much the -ctild of phi. anthropy ‘and saver’ has Methodten’ ‘been 80 closely bound up. with = growing nation. We rpust atend stoulder to aboulder with’ them when thelr heartstrings will be tom this your az fow people, bavy bean tor in history.” Dr. Harldy further. pointed ‘out that: the world: was Woking to Lie berla to seo what the black maz could do if given the opportunity to govern himself. “Now the world wil say, ‘See, they cant’, he commented, adding, how~ ever, that what the world could wee did hot fepresent the full story. “The tragedy: ts,” he sald, “that people descended. trom freed. slaves bave- uceepted-from. the. natives. aa age-old system of domestic slavery. It is a situation that needs careful study, god we dont know enough to make “many comments now. ‘The American’ people are-partly to blames they sent the Liberians over and if bad conditions arcee, they must Deer pert of the respousibility.” -. 6% Gandhiites Win Kite Duel CAWNPORE, United Provinces, India—An amusing kite, duel be- tween Gandhi supporters and the po- lce restored the good nature of- al political factions after the forcible Temoval of a Gandhi flagstaff from the public gardens here appeared lixely to precipitate a riot, tne Gandhists scored the’ first Jaugh over the police when, the next day, the banned flag was flown from the tail of a kite, Tho Indians are expert kite duvitsta, the alm of thelr Jousta being to cut’ the enemy's,card by crossing it with one’s ‘own. For this purpose the cord often i soaked fna solution of powdered glass. ‘The police, unable to tolerate this provocation, accepted the challenge and seat up a “legitimist” ite to at tack the seditious rival. A thrilling series of aerial manoeuvres ensuod, during which the police lost their kite, but soon obtained another, . Skilfull handling of the Congresa kite, however, insured itq Immunity. When thelr"honor had heen sattstiod the “Congress kite-fitors withdrew thelr flag, to the delight of a’cheer- Ing. multitude, z : Darrow Lectures at Heward U. Law School Lost ae ae ae Rem Clactnds Darrow of Chicayo, and Achar Grr- | field Heys of New’ Yorke. aro anon: tee lestarers scheduled for the How. ard University Ew Scheeh duving: | the prevent" schoo! year, [ate Darrow wil deliver cigbt lec: [tires on trial practice the Gast weak a January, and Mr. Hays is lectur- ing on civil iberties of the law the Hirst, of which was given om Novem ee 22, on the subject of “Freedom of Residence.” | Oa December 5 kor will speote on ‘“Freedon of-Religion"; February 23, “Brecdom of Specch’ and Ascent blage"? Sad'on Barek 21, “Preador of the: Press.” 7 Diembers of the bar and otter ine teverted friends eve invited to,atione these Yeetures. No one will be soaze aiter the lecttire bogine, Negro Pepulation In B, C, Tnereases 29 Pex cent |W ASHINGZON,—the Negra poris- lation of the District of Columbia ti |erecsed trora 109,09 £9 1920 to 12.2 068 im 1930, 2 zain of 20. per cont. The percentize of gaia’ ia ihe velite population in the same period was only 8.3 per cent, giving a white Fpopilation ef 353,914 os against 526,860 in 1920," ‘The Negro population which total: led 25.4 per-cont.of the total im 3920 increased to. 27-1 per-ceat in 190 with the gain of "22,309 -over 1920, Wonien fed shen im. the District 254,988 to 231,862: and of the Ne- gto population 62,225 ame males and. 88,843 femalos,. Of the 341,465 per gons over 21 years of age in the: Dis- ‘trict, 88,388 aro colored-—divided as "44,584 mialen and 46,804-females: = q Goes on Bureau 3 Of; Negro Work WASHINGTON,| D. C.—Dr. Em- mett J. Scott, of des ‘University, has been elected a ‘member bee Bureau of Negro Work of the ; of Home Misttons and Church Mer; tension of” the ve Church. During yer .. 5 erattag « toward program doard eet ‘pastors and for. Programs of the burean, 73 4: UNL A Menta gie preas| Rdtior’s Note: A cormkpentenl 9 part | curs wants to become’s an Bow,| the Ontversal Negro tie tad destres to. on t=Sme 3 7 tem, ete, opt bie $1 amd S O,,.. das (areatior ae 35. omic: Rc Neiaien 50s Boag on ie THE BEST OFFER FOR THE YEAR With a year's subscription to our paper we will give you a copy of the book on the life of the world's only Negro Heavyweight Champion. This book is really interesting and thrilling as it deals with his life in and out of the ring. It relates how he met Kings, Queens, Dukes, Portraits, Presidents, and what they thought of him. Also his early marriage to a colored girl, and the results of this fierce marriage. How he lost the championship title, etc. FILL, PANI, New York had its first glimpse of the twentieth champion of Porto Rico, in the person of Antille Sabatino. This boy hits like a Mack truck, nothing else but power behind each and every punch. He battered his opponent, Irish Tommy Jordan, to a pulp, dropping him twice for a count of five. I doubt if Tommy will recover from the bruising punishment meted out to him for quite some weeks, although Jordan was six or seven pounds heavier, did not matter to Anto, he just kept shooting right and left all through the ten rounds and at the end of the bout, he was just as fresh as when he started. The Champ received the well earned decision. This column welcomes to the isle of Manhattan, Antille Sabatino, colored wetterweight champion of Porto Rico. As such fighters as he have a prominent place in the fastic life of New York, just at this time. Every fan present was well satisfied with his showing as he did not fail to give them action for their money. Jez let's have more of this wonder boy. He deserves work and plenty of it. I told my readers a few weeks back that Koll Kola was an game as they come, if not gamer. This you will not contradict if you were at the fight last week. This boy came through where many others flop down cold and out, but not Kola, he is what you could easily term a "Master-General" of the roped arena. Koll fought a tough boy and one that set out to do more to the Kid than Slavin. Leo Dazzo was the white boy from the Bronx that was sent in to knock Kola higher than a kite, and at times when it appeared that he was sure of completing his job, Kola would take a deep breath, step around and tear in it it were to even the score. He dromped Leo twice, for short count I am still crying for this boy to develop his left. If he would only hook and jab more effectively with this weapon, he would be the grand master of them all. He has the heart, guts, and will power. A good right and stamina. Oh! if he only had a left, he would be unbeatable. Koll should at least, received a draw in this fight, and the decision which went to Dazno was booed by the entire crowd. Augie Perce made a fine job in his work-out with Jack Sivestri. This was a rough and tumble affair with Augie getting the touch down in every round. Jack received a wonderful boxing lesson from Augie for which he should be thankful. He had to shake his head for clearance quite often from Augies' left hooks. I had to shout to him quite often to use his left. Honestly, the chusiest bunch of seconds that I have ever seen are the ones handling Koli Koli and Augle. They must be logger headed. They seem lost, whenever they climb up after, each round to do their stuff. There is usually a gross lack of organization. It is to be regretted. At least I feel awfully sorry for Koli, because he really needs good seconds. Those that will have the right kind of interest. All his No. 2's were doing last Thursday was talking, when what he needed most was pity of rubbing down, which would have acted like a attendant, and restorer to a slight extent. I can sorry, dear readers, to the you with an entire dose of Cocoa Cola's repartice, but you know how it is. I just could not help myself, as if it felt a matter of duty to call them as I have seen them. Good boys that are what one may call the goods, should be given the very best of attention during the rest periods and intelligent men, as seconds, are a lot of help to a fighter. These contestants won the fight for their prize. Whenever one goes before the public to perform any kind of trade they must count the cost before hand, and he will prepared, because the public is very critical and are quick to notice mistakes. Check up, buy them double check. MFT IMPRESSIONS of the Renaissance vs. Visitation's basket ball game as played at Madison Square Garden last Wednesday evening. *In the first place the team was not properly organised as appearing on the program. The line up did not include Saatch, who to my mind is just as good as any one else on the team, if not better. *Going into the Garden is "Big-Timing," and it is sorrowful to note that the average race sportsman does not know just what to do, when in such a position.! The manager, Bob Douglas, had just as well not have been there, because what I saw of him on the side lines was just "presence." Any real coach or manager could have seen and concluded after the first quarter, that Ricks was out of form. So much so that it was inhuman to let him remain on the court. Rickis had at least twelve tries at the basket and missed all of them. These shots were all from his favorite angles. Therefore I maintain that Bob should have relieved him and sent in Harold Mayers, who was on the side line. This he did not do. The result of which was that the bad playing of Ricks destroyed the morale of the whole team. He was guard of the playing "one bad apple that will all" Well, that is just what happened. In order to place Mayers in the game, Siocum had to retire himself and when he appealed to Bob on the issue, Douglas was as mute as a clam. It appeared that he was afraid to make a move one way or the other. He finally shook his head. Now I want to prove to you that had Riks gone to the lines instead of Slocum the Rens, would have won the game, because there was a change, and the turning point right there. Fat, Cooper and Saith took on a new lease on the possibilities of winning. Managing a team is different than coaching one. As one has to be a psychologist when coaching and know at the moment what changes are necessary. So whatever the success of the Rens, one has to apply it to the individual players and not to the proper handling. At least not when playing on big time. Now I do not mean that Bob is not entitled to some credit in the management of the team such as pertaining to securing games, etc. He has done wonders for the boys. But what I am trying to say is that the team needs an honest to goodness coach, with such an asset the "Big Five" would be unstable. Ferventions or contiment does not make a team. The same method applied to football goes for hasketchall. One or two errors made by a player and out he goes, that is if you want the team to win. So here wishing the boys better success next time. BABLO BLANCO, Cuban bantam weight, was in to see me last week, and told me he was leaving for Havana, within a week to meet Bidel Gregorio, in the new arena, recently built in Havana. Beblo is in Chocolate's stable. This is a return bout as Blanco won the decision in their first meeting, a few weeks back. I wish this boy the best of good luck, as he is a nasty boxer, and goes in there to make a good fight of it. Bex Voyage my friend, until we meet again. LOS ANGELES, Dec. 12.—Dynamite Jackson knocked out Ernie Owens in the fifth round of their bout at Oakland. Owens is a member of the Kearns stable. THE WASHINGTON AIRLINES had his glorious success last night, flying even further in his effort to acquire the weatherworthy championship from Hat Ratelino. The Hat dropped Hat for a count of nine in the first round, and failed to follow us and allowed the Champ to get himself together, thus his one and only chance was a thing of the past. In a championship bout it is expected that the contender for the crown and not the possessor of it should do all the leading and forcing. And why? Because the champ has what the other fellow wants, and the Champ will be the only one he has, therefore the underdog must necessarily, muster up all of his energy and power to wrest from the leader the price and glory of leadership. The Kid did not do this. You would have thought he the Champ, and Bat the contender for the Champ was on top of the Kid (all during the fifteen rounds, while Chocolate contented himself with back pedding, and jabbing on his cycle. That is what cost him the decision. Had the Kid met Battalino a year or so ago, it would have been a different issue. As the Kid was unbeatable then, but the change has come and he is not The Bon-Bon of yesterday. Well another Negro had his great masters, and let it slip into nothingness without anything of greatness to register. Battalino retains his crown, and the Kid has to start all over again. Chocolate be of African, decent should not have expected to have won the title on points. Things are not evidently done that way these days. The only way he could have won was by a complete knock out victory, which would be far from the opinions of the judges, and referrer rendering a bias decision. MA STRIBLING has often said that her southern Rose, young, Wille, would never do combat with a Negro fighter, as long as she lived. That she felt it below her southern pride to allow her son to be in the same ring with any other than white boys, but I learn that Stribling's main sparing partner is a race man, by the name of Coal Harris. They also say that pa clings close to the ropes whenever they work out and keeps shouting to Harris, hold that punch. It appears that he is used simply as a human punching bag. It would be a huge joke if Coal would forget for a minute and let one go but it is evident that this joke would be on him alone, as a party would be arranged and he would be the feature quest. Look out "Coal" don't forget to hold it for your own sake. Report on Phila. Boxing. Bouts Stinged Last Week After taking the point of seven in the fifth round, Sherman Brown, pucky New York battler, won the judge's design over Eating Griffin, of Philadelphia, Wednesday night, after ten rounds of the most interesting mixtures of fistfulness seen at the New Albert Auditorium in many months. The two fighters with two different types of attack, were also varied in their physical make-up—Griffin, 21, stocky buff, is the true slugger, while Sherman Brown, 16, was the fast-stopping, double-fisted jabber and scientific boxer. The men entered the ring with Griffin, the local favorite, on the long end of the batting and with a unisex pound weight advantage. Brown was checked as weighing 150 and his onestand 130. The New Yorker chalked up an early lead when he surprised the Philly fighter with his swift, accurate jabs. Boxing in the style of the masters, the youthful Harlemite had won all four of the preceding rounds when, in the fifth, with a furious rush, Griffin was able to sweep the New Yorker off his feet, sending him to the canvas. Shortly before the round closed, Griffin had been floored for the count of seven. Coming back, Brown added the seventh round to his collection although many Griffin fans thought a draw would have been justifiable. Cohen Bests Norfolk The veteran, Wilbu, Cohen, after closing the eyes of the youthful and popular local fighter, Young Kid Norfolk, in the fifth round, pounded out a decision on the face and mid section of his opponent, at the end of eight rounds. Bleeding profusely from the second round, Norfolk, who suffered his first defeat in eighteen months of boxing, showed unusual stamina and gameness. The entire card presented by the Monumental Boxing Club was unusually fast and the most interesting presented here this season. Manager Boston says this is a good sample of what he will bring to the fans in future cards. In the preliminaries, Black Paddy, of Chester, defeated Batting Wong, after six rounds of mating. At the final both fighters were virtually out at their feet. Nik. Donnie Moody, after being beheaded from the sign in the third round, came back with a burry of skis to R.o. Tabbie White in the same manner of their scheduled six-round bout. Christmas Hall wipes in a jubilee royal first with a odd-opening exhibition that gutted the audience into spasms of laughter. Newspaper Quotations on Work Of Roland Hayes During Tour "To hear him frequently one has the opportunity to recognize new facets to his art and depths to his artistry. If one accepts the test said to be applied by Fritz Kreisler that a significant artist must thrill the hearer, or if one accepts Felix Weingartner's dictum that a true artist majors the hearer say to himself that is how I should like to interpret, the remarkable Negro tenor is secure in his niche. "By these or any other touchstone he made his hearers feel once more the sincerity and greatness of his message." Greenbrook (So. Car.) News: "The supreme art of Roland Hayes has just acclaimed him one of the greatest artists of the age, and his place of eminence is unique. Possessing a voice of indescribably beautiful quality, with perfect mastery of its use, there was noticeable in the singer, a subordination of self—a characteristic of the really great." Roanoke (Va.) Times: "The exquisite art of the singer captivated the hearers throughout the concert, but it was the rendition of the negro spirituals which brought Jimmy. Slavin. Meets Miki Gelb Thursday At the Olympia Club Miki Gelb, featherweight champion of Hungary, receives an opportunity to boost his stock as a title contender when he clashes with Jimmy Slavin, West Side Irishman, in the feature ten-round, bout at the Olympia Club in Harlem Thursday night. Gelb defeated Pete De Grasse in his last start so impressively that Promoter Jesse McMahon lost, no time in signing him for the Slavin match. Slavin holds a knockout victory over Koll Koli, sensational Porto Rican, and is considered one of the leading featherweights in the metropolitan district. Another ten-round bout on the same program will bring together Milton Hutton, New York University law student and former amateur star, with Marty Sanpson, rugged Bronx middleweight. Hutner's chief accomplishment since training professional in a victory over Alle Wolff, former inter-collegiate, middleweight champion from Penn State. The N. Y. U. scholar has demonstrated that he has that rare combination of brain and brawn in abundance, for he stands high in all his studies. Four four-round bouts are offered in support of the two tenn. They are nailed up as follows: Jimmy Abley, Harlan, vs. George Terno, New England; Harry Lenz, Actoria, vs. Franklin Becke, East Side; Johnny Pitmanfield, West Side, vs. Friendly Guemond, Brook; Jerry Buckley, West Side, vs. Calvin Holmes, Hurlen. George Godfrey to Meet Hearst Wright Dec. 19 ATLANTA, Ga.—All Alanta is joining in the load medium of George Godfrey, ranking Negre heavyweight, and is enthusiastically interested in the rapidly approaching battle between the mammoth uncovered king of the heavyweights and Benetrick Wright, his most worthy opponent, here on Friday night. December 19, he came from Omaha and in addition to his title, he is particularly popular with Atlanta fans because of his victory over One Punch Al Walker here earlier in the season. Thompson Winner Over Russell in Wrestling Bout Flooring him four times and beating him every round. Leon Thompson who is coming along like wild fire under the management of Charlie Williams, one of the few colored managers in the West, took the decision from Herb Russell in the main event at Calver City. Thompson made a big hit with the Calver City fans and is booked for several more nights here. Al Brown Planning a Trip to West Africa According to reports from Paris, the king of Bantamweights has arranged to give valuable aid to an expedition to be known as the Al Brown-Griaule mission, which will study the customs of people in the wilds of West Africa. The chief of the mission, a French war aviator, M. Griaule, versed in many African languages, will study, particularly the native music, games and sport. Wherever the expedition goes it will try to hurtil in the minds of the natives that games can be turned into competitive sport. "When we went through Africa before we were struck by the fact the Negroes of the interior knew nothing of competition," M. Griaule explained in an interview. MANILA—Young Unisonism, Standard of Manila, was the light-heavy-weight championship of the Orgint by taking a triple-rated decision from Young Sengkul, Philippines of this city. It was the first light in which Unisonism has failed to knock out his opponent. forth the greatest stem of applause. All the intense emotion of the negro in the expression in him Troubled in Madd, "I Want." It is in the role of the singer of the spiritual that he dills best his allowed purpose of being a vehicle for the expression of the thought and to its capacity. The meeting was the emotion of the music. There could be no question but that he felt the exaltation of the spirituals, and that the religious emotions which the spirituals express had found a home, turbulent though it might be, in his heart." MULKO (vk.) LEGEND DISAPPEAR: I alone, while white, is of minor importance to artistry. Hayes goes beyond mere artistry. Hayes is a true artist of public sensibility, fine feeling for dramatic values and above all, dignity. So far as may be judged from last night's recital, he does not stop to cheap vocal or interpretational tricks, not even to cheap music, with the thought of "wowing the galleries." A singer of whom this may be said is a credit not only to his race, but to the human race." Colored Cavalry Eleven From West Point Beat Crack Passaic Tgam WEST POINT, N. Y. - The Cavalry Detachment eleven, champions of 1928-29 and 30, finished the season in a blaze of glory when they defeated the unbeaten Passaic Red Devils, white, in a charity game at the Passaic High School stadium, before a crowd of 10,000 football fans. The large and enthusiastic crowd urged the teams to super effort and the players responded with all they had. It is said to be the most interesting game ever witnessed at the stadium. Passaic kicked on the Calvary on the latters 15-yard line. A pass from Jackson to Bencield advanced the ball to the 45-yard line. From then on the playing was fast and vicious. The quarter ended scoreless. In the last minute of the second quarter Pekarsky, Passaic end, received a pass and got away for a touchdown. Passaic failed to convert the six points into seven. A few minutes later Jackson, Cavalry quarterback, received a pass on off-tackle play and made a touchdown, tipping the score. In the third and fourth quarters, Foster and Corbin each made touchdown for the Cavalry, bringing the total score 13 to 6. Concert News ```markdown ``` The Music School of the Ferry Street Settlement announces the second of the six educational Churches Music Concerts to be held at the Phiophonie, 666 Grand Street, on Sunday, December 21st, at 8:15 P.M. The program is given by the Garden String Quartet. The members are: First Violin, Jacqueline Gordon; Second Violin, Edwin Ideler; Viola, Joseph Vieland; Cello, Nahoum Benditch. The program is as follows: (1) Beethoven...Quartet, in A minor, Opus 132. (2) Maurice Ravel...Quartet in P minor. HAMPTON INSTITUTE, Va., Dec. 3. S-Playing on a juggery field, the ball heavy and very slippery, the big blue and White grid machine from Hampton Institute effectively shut out the Lincoln eleven. The game clearly indicated the Ironmen's superiority in all phases of the contest. The play was kept in the Lion territory the greater portion of the time—the Scholars scoring eight fights to the Lion's five. First Quarter The opening period started with several exchanges of punta; Guessa, Briggs, and Moore hammered their way to the Lincoln six yard line where the ball was in on downs. La Mar kicked out to the forty-five and the Seasider advance was resumed. A series of line plays, brought the ball to the twenty-one yard line where the advance was halted. Briggs nonchalantly booted a place kick for a three point margin. Hampton, with a series of line plays and sweeping end runs, placed the ball on the Lincoln sixteen yard line, and again to Lions arched their backs and denied the advance. The punt traveled to midfield where Harris made ten yards before he was stopped by Kana. A pause, Guest on the hurting end, was intercepted by James. Lincoln center, who Was downed on the Hampton forty-five yard line. Ten and fifteen, yard runs by Lewis and Henderson placed the ball on the second two yard line. There the Lincoln jumps run against a pounce wall and the ball was foot on down. Briggs punted to the Lincoln forty-eight as the half ended. Three quarters. Lew Leslie's "Blackbirds" closed daylight night, after a seven week run at the Royal, owing the gallant actors who stuck with him more than three weeks' salary. The closing came after the plucky Leslie had strained every nerve to keep the show going. His last attempt was to resort Sunday night concertes in front as a winning producer. Two Sunday night concerts didn't take hold of the public as Leslie had hoped. Had they done so, there is no doubt that the producer would have resaped even a greater fortune than he made from his first "Blackbirds." There can be no doubt that Mr. Leslie will take all blame for the closing. At least, we suspect that he should do so. Stage his name placed high in electric lights over the theater the fact that Mr. Leslie was the whole cheese in "Blackbirds." It must be handed to him that his shrewdness kept both his real stars names from appearing in big letters where they belonged in front and high in electric lights. I mean that where his show should have read "Blackbirds" with Ethol Watergate and Flourmiller Miller, it read instead Lew Leslie's Blackbirds. It was Leslie selling himself to the public. So the public now has a chance to lamp the producer who boosted himself instead of the show that was making and feeding him. It would seem evident to the erstwhile Lew that his luck changed for the worse when he took money from Negro actors whom he half paid after making him rich and gave it away in bundles by way of big wages to a collection of "ham" white actors. To the Actors Eve performer in this "Blackbirds" production has always laid my best regards, though I know they have turned on me for exposing Leah. Yet they know I have told the truth. I have said what they all know and would have said themselves if they had been in my place and not working for Leah Leah. Calloway and His Band Cotton Club Bound Cub Calloway's orchestra will go into the Cotton Club in February, when Duto Ellington will take his hand on a tour of Eastern ballrooms. Brownskin Models DESTROY- Ivin C. Miller's "Brownstein Moldover" best all man hardships and pushed him in at the Koppin theater here last week. George Phan lived way past all preamble plugging with his golden voice. Shannon Hare, Cicely Cockroft, Shannon Hare, Alicia Cates, Cecil Riverd and Ralph Hunter charmed Mothr City patrons. Mid- night rumble held Saturday. Whitman Sisters PHILADELPHIA — "Lick 'Em Go," Mine Whitman latest show is being presented as the standard theater this week. Pops-Whitman, juvenile dancer and son of Bert Whitman, is creating the drama, sensation that he did all over the country. Princess Woe We Are is still in the line-up. yards to his thirty-five where he was kicked no hard that the ball flew out of his grasp to be recovered by Morton on the forty-five yard marker. Briggs kicked out of bounds on the Lincoln five-yard line and La Mar returned the punt which Harris caught in the middle of the field, and made ten yards before Harrison stopped him on the Lions' forty-yard mark. A pass. Guess to Morton, was good for thirty yards but, the ball hands on the ten-yard line. Harrison made a thirty-five yard end run to place the ball on the Lincoln five-yard tape as the quarter ended. Fourth Quarter First down on the five yard line, the Lions, took possession of the ball on their one yard line. The punt carried to the thirty-five yard line where Harris was downed in his tracks. Guess, in three plays brought the ball to the three yard line where Moore took it over. Briggs failed to make the extra point, making the score 9—0 as it remained until the end. The kickoff was poor, the Lincoln center catching it was brought down on the fifty-yard mark. A series of passes, Le Mar to Marker, was good for thirty yards. The advance was halted when Gaines recovered a Lon fumble on the twenty-five yard line. Guess followed with a thirty-five yard run around left and a sixteen yard, mind off-tackle to bring the fall to the twenty-fifth. Scott, who had been mid-tilted, made five on a backcut on the game ended. The entire Hampton team played a great game with Guess the outstanding perimeter, and Bendurth, Lewis and Hume scoring four team PARIS.—That Parisians love our American music is demonstrated by the avalanche of letters that have needed upon the management of the "Les Ambassadeurs," so luxe night club hosts following the news in the Paris press that Noble Sissle and his famous orchestra are shortly to return to the stair. Almost every it brings acented and created notes bearing world-famous names and deploring the going of the Negro musicians. So great has been the clamor that some of the French newspaper*s have commented on the continued popularity of American jazz music. Among the most famous persons heard from have been such worthies as the Dolly Stiles, Baron Rothschild, William Tilden, Lord Northschild, Ganna Walaka, Alma Gluck and Henry Barnstain. Peggy Hopkins Joyce, the much-married international favorite, declares that Sissie is "a most valuable conductor of a band that plays divinely," while Jascha Halffx, the renowned and incomparable violinist, says that the Negro orchestra is "a fine band—unmequalled." Petersburg Negro Citizens To Hear Jubilee Singers PETERSHURG, Va. — The celebrated Flik Jubilee Singers, internationally famous, will appear in recital at Virginia State College on the evening of Decapril 20. The college is presenting to its students skilled artists in the fields of music and drama. Already Charles W. Southwick, Shakespearean reader of international note, has appeared in recital. Baltimore Owls Beat St. Christopher, 42-31 BALTMORE. — The Baltimore Owls basketball team handed the famous St. Christopher red and black machine of New York a 42 to 31 defeat here. Google Poles, one of the outstanding courtmen of the East, joined the Owls last week. The team is on the lookout for another capable guard. PHILADELPHIA. — George Godfrey, giant heavyweight figure of Leilerson, Pa., has been restored to good standing by the Pennsylvania boxing commission. Godfrey had his license revoked as a result of his fiasco with Primo Chimera, Italian bethemon, when he was charged with deliberately fouling the Kalah. LOS ANGELES.—In a petition of voluntary bankruptcy filed last week by Lincoln Perry, known to movie fans as "Stepin Petchit," shows that he owes $17,744 and has prisons amounting to $6,500. Carl "Belle" Smooth, wheather been sick for the Cook County hospital, the last month, died Saturday. An anguages have not been completed for his funeral. Relatives and friends write to Newell Ellison, 4822 St. Lawrence Ave, Chicago. SAN JOSE—V. Allen Haven of Chicago and Los Angeles, fell dead backstage at the California theater here today while dressing for his co-Physician said death was caused by heart disease. COLUMBUS, Ohio—Smith, Paul Edward and his "Chocolate Sugar of 1630" just closed have just vowed. The crew included besides Edward, Horner Hubbard, Emory Willis, Big Boy Anderson, Two Dancing Demons, Regina Avith, Ty Kimball, Johnny Marshall, Willie Richardsde, a chorus of 10 girls and five-piece band. James Johnson was the manager. We hear of a picnic now and there with trotley rides and straw rides here and there. CARNEGIE HALL Sunday Evg, Dec. 28, at 8.50 ROLAND HAYES TENOR NAME WAYTWO—Send us ten letters and addresses of race people and we will send you two HERE, samples of MARIE DEMANDEL P. O. B. 1899 Richmond, W. FITS FREE Booklet If you have Baliway, Pike, Pulling and Miami, please send me about my present plan. Kindly recommend—if you have plan, send me about it. YOUR FUTURE FORWARD My Five Years' Experience in Africa International Literature for the Negro Race Should be In Every Home Philosophy & Opinions of Marcus Garvey 1st Vol. $1.75 pp. Philosophy & Opinions of Marcus Garvey 2nd Vol. $3.00 pp. Petition to League of Nations by Mar- England, by Marcus Garvey . . . . . . 25c per copy Five of the greatest speeches of Marcus Garvey . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30c per copy Large size photograph of Marcus Gar- All the above books, pamphlets and pictures can be secured by forwarding cash orders to Helen. Marcus Garvey, Edelwaule Park, Kingston, Jamaica, B. W. I. Send Postal Money Orders, Exp. Money Order or Dollar Bills registered. "Educate a man," said a famous writer, "and you educate an individual; educate a won in and you educate a family." This statement is being borne out, in every walk of life. No community can rise higher than the position occupied by its womenfolk. Where women are unintelligent, backward and morally debased; where women's activities are restricted only to tawdry drudgery and sordid propagation of the species, there will be social stagnation and corruption, vice and want. Woman's duty has ever been to inspire, to guide and lead man to nobler things of life. In her the higher sentiments are idealized and she becomes the source and foundation of all good. A home in which the mother is intelligent and progressive will be a home in which the children are inheritors of every advantage whereby they may become mentally alert, morally clean and industrious. In such home happiness, love and understanding will abide to brighten the darkest hour. Conversely, in the home where the mother is loose, vulgar, shiftless, and ignorant, the child will be under every blindness, every disadvantage. Such as home will become but the breeding place for children who are mentally deficient, and who lacking proper guidance and care, must grow up into demarried and vicious human beings. Good home influence is the great unlawful civilization and early home environments make an admirable, impression for good or ill in the character and abilities of the inheritors. (Continued from last week) We arriged at the seaport Durban, Natal, South Africa, which, like Rhodesia, Johannesberg, Victoria, Transvaal, Pretoria and the Orange Free State island, in a gigantic and magnificent city and as modern as any European city in many ways. Its harbor is simply wonderful and deeping facilities including a large coaling station for the largest- and most modern ocean liners can be beaten only by Liverpool, England. Its main entrance to the city, from the church is Point Road and its main commercial and business thoroughfare is West Street where stores with gorgeously decorated showcases are on a par with those of Pall Mall or Hobson Street, London, or Fifth Avenue. New York City, it has a summer resort on Orngini Beach — that is a miniature Coney Island itself — three white men, women and children may be seen by the thousands. Sailing and freelancing during the entire season — while there is no real winter Natal is subjected to heavy rains, cold and stormy winds and insults aplenty during the latter part of the year—the beach at Orngini is "tily white" where signs are plainly read thus—"niggers are not allowed." In 1916, South Africa's estimated population was 6,000,000 native Kaffir, Swedes, Botswana, East Indians and a majority of Zulus and about 500,000 white, English, Irish, German and Dutch Reeves. White lynching and burning alive at the stake is not practiced openly; there is no worse "hell on earth" for the blackman than Durban, South Africa, in the matters of aggression, Jim Crowism, extortion and distrustLEMENT in which Georgia, Mississippi, Florida and Texas may be assigned second place. We cannot here give a full account of our experiences in Natal for lack of space. Suffice it to say that if the writer lives for a thousand years she shall never forget Durban. However, we will delve into a single incident for example. One evening, as usual Muss "Gertrude Fraser" a Kaffir young lady and Miss "Dina George" a Zulu, came down to the that make me sick, to put it plainly, and I am not reluctant about admitting it, for I suppose I make some people feel the same way. If it were necessary, I could qualify my remarks by naming the peculiar characteristics of some of the people who affect me disgustingly, but for the moment I wish to deal particularly with the individual who cannot hold a position of authority without making himself ridiculous. Some men seem to be born to be the under-dog, the serf, the minion, the patty official, and are quite deserving of a kind of sympathetic admiration, because of their conduct in a low station. They will serve faithfully and submissively, ready to heed and answer every beck and call from all and sundry, and by this mode of conduct, sometimes one of this type is promoted above his fellows. Comes the day when he is in authority and there you have your "Urlih Heep", all over again. There there was once a fawny jackal there now appears the fierce and sinister tiger. He who was once an adept in the art of "ingratiating himself with, all who came in contact with him", now singles out those over whom he finds himself a superior and bullies them to the point of cruelty. He struts, and replies in his exaltation, but in all this he keeps an eye behind him for the possible appearance of any who may be above him. The presence of such a person is his signal to get on his knees again. The higher he gets the more profoundly ridiculous he becomes, for his spots, and however drunk he may get with authority he still remains a misfit and a poitron, to boot. docks to meet Jack and myself, respectively, and the group of us started for uptown. As we swung out from Point Road into Wey Street, on the sidewalk we were approached by a Dutch Boor policeman who accosted thus—"Hey! You niggers, get on the road—niggers are not allowed on the sidewalks." I whispered to Jack, "Ignore the foot and let us go on," Jack and Miss "Fraiser," however, turned into Murray Street, leaving the writer and Miss "George" in West Street on the policeman's beat. My Zahn companion who had been accustomed to this form of human hypocrisy began to pull at my arm indicating her anxiety, to comply with the persistent demands of the officer who kept up behind us, but I demonstrated with her to keep on along with me on the sidewalk, admitting her to have no fear. "Do you hear me, bigger?" the policeman beheld. "Who are you speaking to?" I asked, coolly. "I am speaking to you, bigger; get on the road!" he demanded. "No," I said, "you are not speaking to me, for I am no bigger, I am an Ethiopian or African, if you please. "What difference does that make, you are a nigger just the same," he retorted. As we passed over Omgini Street and meeting Church Street by the Town Hall, ignoring the Zule young lady, the man arrested me, with gun in hand and took me to the Town Hall police station a few yards away. "Well," inquired the desk officer, what's the charge? "Observation, sir, this nigger with a nigger woman raided to vantage the sidewalk when I ordered him to do se and was very rude," he complained. "I kept up behind him all the way from Point Road and arrested him outside the station, still on the sidewalk." "What's your name?" asked the desk officer, "J. Milton Eston," I said. (Continued Next Week) P. S.: Mall addressed to me is not being received; don't write—political plot. Stand firmly behind Hon. Marcus Garvey and Miss H. V. Davis, our secretary-general. J.M.B. By H. S. PITTS During the Pinchot-for-Governor campaign, while speaking before a group of "Philadelphia Politicians," I remarked that the signs of the times indicate that the leadership of the Negro must be placed in the hands of the struggling masses. A preacher, in response to my address stated that I was advocating a backward step, for, as he interpreted my thought, I was in favor of placing the ignorant masses above the cultured classes with a hope of improving the situation. Well that is his interpretation of my idea and plan, but, my dear reader, I am sure you will agree with me that there are thousands of professionally trained citizens who are compelled to eke out an existence by ordinary labor, due to the scarcity of doors open to their professions. This situation raises the cultural personnel of the masses to a high degree of efficiency—so much so that it is impossible to keep the hitherto unlinking masses in the dark. Besides, the morale of the masses, within the last decade, has been greatly intensified. The only need now is superorganic evolution, or, in other words, a spiritual communication. We have trusted to their leadership ever since we were set free from slavery. They have ushered us out into the "Valley of Sighs and Tears" leaving us no chart as a means of finding our way out. I am serving notice on the professionals, from one end of America to the other, that there is going to be a "Referendum and Recall." There is no group of men in this country who has had a greater opportunity to develop in the Negro the full spirit of American citizenship than the preacher. The preacher is the only character who has had the privilege to do this, for it is he who stands between the laity and the Negro body politic. This sounds unfair. But, my dear reader, go into any community, if you please, with a message for your people. If you get that message over, you have got to depend upon the hearty cooperation of the preacher. If you did not get it over, it is because the preacher did not cooperate. There is, no question about it—the preacher has the people. For this season I think I can safely say that it is through him that the Negro is a consumer and not a producer. (On the other hand, should there be a political campaign waged with a multi-millionaire at the head of it, believe me brother, you may depend upon him. The preacher is leading approximately nine million Negroes. We are in the wilderness, and the only hope of this great mass of humanity is in the leadership of a "Fighting Joshua," and without it change "it can't greve to be no person." Somebody has got to pay, and the hasty has already paid. "You needn't blink and buck and "pair" I only give you what is fair: "The best is yet to come" and then— "I'll gladly say to you, Amen. (In the next and last article "chervonem in relation to the muses will be discussed)." There are many successive steps on the way to the "Read to Success," but the one that I feel is most outstanding is "Character." This is something that everyone has individually, and must be developed. This cannot, like most things, be copied. You must not get it mixed up with the word "Reputation," for a man may have a bad reputation and a good character, but never a bad character and good reputation. So you see they differ widely. In short, to begin with one must have character as a rock-bottom foundation to finally achieve any degree of success. Another step in importance, I believe, is "Education." This means more than actual book learning. It means the capacity of executing and utilizing what you do know, be it ever so small. It is not enough to just know things, but the knowledge applied in the right way. For, if this knowledge was used in the wrong way, you would be just as well off had you never had any knowledge whatever. Another step on the way to success, is that you must become industrious, and when one is industrious, they are giving everyone whom they come in contact with a fair exchange for whatever they receive. Progressive Negroes must look for opportunity, for it might present itself in a small way, but you must remember the little quotation, "Little drops of water, etc." "You know, just by standing still crying out your misfortune, pathetically, is getting you nowhere. Things do not come to you out of a clear sky. You have to work hard for anything, it it is worth while. Keep your eyes and earn open. Make the best of your present opportunities; be they ever so small. Make valuable use of all your spare time. Have a definite aim in life. Aspire to something "big," and you will not fall far short of this aim in life. Aspire while still young, for youth is the time to think about success. "You must, remember that no man's troubles get the best of him, unless he is weak and gives in quickly. You Bits of Knowledge BY W. L. GORDON Tea is the most popular beverage in the world. R IYME AND REASON His hand 'gainst every man' — A sojourner upon the desert sands art thou constrained, to dwell. A sword against thee also is uplifted, because some one hath named thee ishmael. Thine enemies on every side pursue thy path: No respite may you find. — A wanderer night and day. A crust of bread, a jug of water was thy desert lot, yet even angels entered to thy will and you permitted not to die on a desert lonely drear. Why art thou thus compelled apart from other men to dwell, n. nomad from thine own in stealth to astray? I may not on the threshold of a stranger find a welcome, nor in the tenta of kishmim earn a sweet repose because my name is only ishmael! Maybe the God I serve abolished me a space upon the barren wilds to roam because He did not let me die as other men have died. Yet, solace (from men) can I enjoy in peace, and safe from turmoil here at rest abide. Then why should I not mock all threats and aggren the thrusts of foreign-swords or spears when warriors fell in thousands? I, too, some day shall fall as well, if it’s my lot, my name is Lshmael! Death holds no greater tembers sole for me than those reserved for other mortal men, then why should I in jeopardy remain? Maybe in passing with a well spent thrust I may my secret enemy destroy and thus from my scutcheon crane an undeserving stain! Among the hunts of untamed beasts I敬well, because at death no one will mourn the wanderer, unloved in life, at death, just Ishmael! When Almighty poured out his blessedness. One thing yet dominant in our minds is Israel's stubbornness. How could a race so wonderfully blessed, Being even fed, with Heaven's bread, Be so illiterate with that great SKN, Known as stubbornness. But now we look at the great black race. Four hundred millions in this race. Having God's special blessing so grand. Yet we are denying his dear soilace. The soilace from our GOD—IS THIS, Ethiopia shall stretch forth her hands. And yet stubborn unbelievers apparently. Are denying the power of God's hand. Alas. He has sent us a. Moses. And a Solomon's wisdom toarry. One is in the person of Hon. Marcus Garvey. The Old Highness Emperor Ras Tarafi. N. H. GRISSON. 1432 S. Sangamon street. have to fight your way up. You will have great competition surely, but this makes the battle all the more interesting. You are not going to be one that will lie down, now that you can see light ahead. The man who conelantly looks back is of no use in this present day and age, for he is only retarding the progress of his fellowman. Get away from the moth-eaten idea of the down-tradden and servant idea. Gain the respect of your fellowman by uniting. When you are bound to receive recognition the world-over, in the near future. If you but watch closely, you can see the stands slowly put surely disappearing and the light is breaking slowly but steadily and if you but keep a stiff upper lip and fast, keep in the race, you will survive and find the land of sunshine and happiness. BY A NEGRO THEOSOPHIST In all this cosmic process from atom to man there is an element which must be taken into account if we are to understand the process correctly. Though matter evolves from homogeneous to heterogeneous, from indefinite to definite, from simple to complex, life does not so evolve. The evolution of matter is a rearrangement; the evolution of life is an unlocking and an unfoldment. In the first cell of living matter, in some incomprehensible fashion, are prototypes (as certain folks that are among us today). Nature may need millions of years to rearrange the substance, "selecting" age after age, till the proper aggregation is found, and prototypes as . . . can come from her bosom to be the protagonists in one scene of her drama. Yet all the while, throughout the millions of years, the life held them (the germs) mysteriously within itself. The evolution of life is not a receiving but a giving. For behind the very life, as its heart and soul, is something greater still; a consciousness. From thisfulness of power, love and beauty, He gave to the first speck of life all that He is. As in one invisible point may be converged all the rays from the glorious panorama of a mountain range, so each germ of life is as a focal point of that limited existence. Within each cell He resides in His fulness; under His guidance at the proper time, prototypes step forth and we call it evolution. At the study of evolution of forms, according to modern science, has enlarged and adjusted our previous conception of the universe, the study of evolution is more striking still in its consequences. For new elements of complexity appear in the life side of evolution and their consideration means a new evaluation of evolutionary processes. The first factor in the complexity is that, within the terms as studied by the scientist, there are several parallel streams of evolving life, each mostly independent of the others in its development. Look Out, Brown Man! Under the dramatic title, "Look Out, Brown Man!" Sherwood Anderson, the celebrated short story writer and novelist, in the Nation for November 26, issues a warning of racial disturbances due to hard times in the South. In the article, his Anderson stresses that the trouble comes from inferior whites and that the best class of whites have friendship for colored people. "Well be your friend, if we can big boy," writes Mr. Anderson, "but it's going to be rough going. There'll be hybrids now. It is a time to walk softly. If you have any intelligence, brown boy, Negroes' Negro, remember that it has been by remaining friends with the intelligent people among the whites, by having an understanding with them, that the browns have got, along with the whites as they have . . . Bear this in mind, Negroes' Negro. There are a good many of us whites who are, more than we like to admit, in the same position as you. If your people have been slaves, so have ours; if you have been in a subordinate position in life, so have we. There are a good many kinds of slavery in this life." At the 135th St. Library The 135th Street Branch of the library is having an evening of poetry, story and song, on Tuesday, December 16, at 8:30 p. m. Dr. Rudolph Fisher, Jessie Fauset Harris and Gwendolyn Bennett are giving readings. Maurice Hunter is dramatizing "The Three Wise Men" and a spiritual accompanied by Mrs Doris Frottman Earle, well known singer. The library is very fortunate also in having Elizabeth Linkford, accomplished solist, on the program. All are cordially invited. BOOK CLUB Book Club—135th street Branch Library, Thursday evening, December 18, 1930, at 8:15. Subject: John Galsworthy, Englishman, Sinclair Lewis, American, Leader: Brenda Ray Morychk LET ME TELL YOU "He that gettish wisdom loveth his own soul: he that keepeth understanding shall find good." His leg is off, only one leg, nevertheless, he is not able to make a living for himself as easily had he the two legs. This young man, a native of Jamaica, but now residing in Cuba. He is only 19 years of age, but being ambitious tried to make good in a foreign land, where he suffered his first loss. This lad had his troubles, and as hopeless as his case seems, there are others just as discouraging. Letters are received daily from almost all parts of the globe from those who are really up against it. Is this a sign of a universal awakening. A challenge to you to prepare to do things? Are you going to allow, yourself, to be thrown to the wall beaten—a failure? Did God (or what you care to call him) make you so weak that cannot see the truth of things? You have to die, be that day today or tomorrow; well, are you going to die, before having done your bit? Some years ago, the Unofficial Steward of the British Empire, the well known Horatio Bottomley, said, 'The Negro child's life is likened to the fellow who would take a thimble full of water from the ocean, walk around town, then returns and throws the water from the thimble into the ocean.' Is your life worth that much? Are you sure that you are made of the stuff that wins? Since you are a part of a 'superior race, why are you afraid to demonstrate your strength of character? Do you think that God, will number, you among his worthy children? You know better! *You are sick and tired of the old hand-to-mouth way of living. You know that God had a very good purpose when He made you. You are not a fool. You are sure that once you step out of the crowd of the do, little, that there is some force or power somewhere to assist you to smash down barriers. You are too wise, and do not know there is no law in the world to stop you from winning your way to the desired goal. FITS EPILEPSY Suffers from this dreadful disease can obtain QUICK RELIEF By the Dec of the New Discovery DONIIDE Everywhere the forces of Nature though working swiftly and unseen are overcoming you and until you learn to work harmoniously with such forces, you have not a chance. Therefore, you cannot afford to put off one more day. The world is watching you! People are beginning to doubt your sincerity. You have to do something about it. 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St. Victoria Tomidom said I prepared medicine for Asthma and I have I egregiously done those tests from treatment such as I have gotten from the it and I don't regret it. That Tell of the Wonderful Benefits From Taking This Great Tonic TESTIMONIAL NO. 1 Sparrows Point, Md. October 12, 1930 I have had Asthma for about fifteen years and had it can could have it not able to sleep at night. I got tired to tell about five or six nights of sickness and went to two hospitals in Baltimore, Boston Hopkinson and get there but without any relief, but I can tell the world so a Canadian sold me two bottles of Health Yaga specially for those suffering from this terrible complaint to ask for that we got from these good people. I paid two dollars for D. M. EWARDS, 504 I H. TESTIMONIAL NO. 2 October 12, 1930 Testimonials That Tell of the Wonderful Benefits Derived From Taking This Great Tonic TESTIMONIAL NO. 1 Sparrow Point, Md. October 10, 1950. This is to certify that I have had Asthma for about fifteen years and had it about as bad as any man could have it not able to sleep at night. I get up or walked the floor at night. I tried about five or six doctors, sent away for medicine from doctors and also went to two hospitals in Baltimore, Johns Hopkins and St. Joseph's Hospital, to get medicine. I went to Warrenton, Va., to the hospital to get medicine to help me but without any relief, but I can tell the world this lady. Sister St. Victoria. Vohra. I had the two bodies of health. I was specially prepared medicine for Asthma and I have not felt it is such a great deal. I especially invite all those suffering from this terrible complaint to ask for this treatment such as I have gotten from these good people. I paid two dollars for it and I don't regret it. D. M. EDWARDS, 604 1 St. This is to certify that I, John Sauer, is suffering for a number of years with an aliment that the medical doctors could me thoroughly from head to foot. They said my case was perfused and put me on a diet of milk and eggs and oatmeal. I continued going to Hopkins Hospital for a year and I was able to get the doctor to take me to my doctor and he said I thought you had an ulcerated stomach. One day I met some friends. They knew that I was sick and suffering and they said, Why not try to get better and then right back where I started. He said he could cure me. I felt better for a while. I had a doctor. I then heard of a spiritualist doctor. I spent about two hundred dollars with him and it was the same thing: feeling better and then right back where I started. He gave me a bottle of Health Tape and from the first bottle I improved and have been getting better ever since. I could not get an app without it making me sick. Since I have been taking Health Tape I can eat an app or any kind of app and I have been free from the Dr. Donaldson and I will after all, I through I can only recommend Dr. Donaldson's Health Tape as a sure cure of my stomach trouble. This is to certify that I, John Surrer, suffering for a number of years with an ear infection, have been treated for me thoroughly from head to foot. They eat diet of milk and eggs and oatmeal. I took medicine and was treated to my doctor and he said thought you met some friends. They knew that I was not trying to be a doctor. I felt I then heard of a spiritualist doctor, I see and it was the same thing: feeling better. I took medicine and giving a lesson about people of I needed a toast and gave me a bottle of vinegar and have been getting better ever without it making me sick. Since I have apple or any kind of fruit without any tryptophan, I have been getting better through I can only recommend it. Donald my daughter upgrades. GET IT AT YOUR DRUGGIST TODAY SPECIAL 30-DAY OFFER $2 Bottle for Only Himalayan Herb and Drug Co., Inc. Mineral Industries and Distilleries 1222 and 1234 Pemnybrunda Avenue Telephone Medicine 8922 Bokhinen, Md. you do it MARY JANE To whom it may concern: that he was ready to lead his people to safety. God is no respect of persons (afrees). What Moses has lone you can and will do. Act Now, do not wait for something special to turn up. Do the Thing Man and you shall have the Power! The realities suffered for forty years because they were afraid to take the end from the Cansanites. You and millions of your race are suffering now, and may suffer more unless you save the day. Do not say, "Some one else is better able to lead the race." You are the being to do this wonderful work of the God—"And so shall they worship him in the earth, kings shall bring gifts, and sing praise unto his God." Excuses are refusals. You want to do big things; you know that you can. You are a coward... You fear to step out and surprise the world! You are going to act at once. You are a lead, an honest one. You cannot work against anything, noble and lofty for your race. Now you shall stand fearlessly for yourself and race. You cannot resist this feeling "that you can and will save your people." You are the individual of the hour. Your friends have noticed the great change in you. You can make them obey you, but you must be 'honest'—you are honest; you are energy personified. You cannot resist the desire, you cannot! Colored Artist Does Cover for Judge Elmer Simms Campbell, youthful illustrator, has the distinction of having "Judge," the well-known humorous weekly, accept his design for the cover of its November. football issue. Opportunity's cover for November is also by young Campbell, a former St. Louisian, who after doing clever work in one of the best known advertising establishments in that city and studying at Art Institute in Chicago, came to New York, to further his studies. He is employed by a large art studio here. $10 million bottle, sufficient for 26 days Money Refunded if I fails Call or email Riverside Laboratories, Inc. 220 W. 83rd St. C, Carver, N. Y. C. Tel. Riverside 6321 Open Dial, Earnings and Sundays HEALTH TONIC WONDER LINIMINT AFRICAN YOUPI OIL KOKOLEVINE HAIR TONIC Una nación fuerte, un grupo fuerte, un hombre fuerte son inquestablemente considerados y respetados por las demisión. Porqué no se nos demuestra una tal consideración y reponé? Porque nosotros no estamos organizados de diblamente; porque con motivo a división existente entre nuestro elemento, el todo se siente debil y si esa debilidad se deja sentir en un sitio, ella se generaliza en todos los extremos ocasionando funestas consecuencias. Notamos recientemente que el mundo pasa por un proceso de intranquilidad, manifestándose marcadamente la rivalidad entre los pueblos, las razas y las naciones. Nuestro pueblo constituye cuatrocientos millones de la gran familia humana y no puede, por consiguiente, ignitar el desarrollo de los acontecimientos de la época contemporanea. Podemos entonar los distintos aires nacionales que se nos hayan enseñado, pero ninguno de ellos podrá salvarnos de la crisis que se aveccina sino el himno de nuestra propia liberación. Los que formamos parte integrante de esta organización, elementos de nuestra raza radicados en distintos puntos del universo, aunque respetamos las franjas y las estrellas de esta gran nación norteamericana y seamos leales a dicha enseñna; aunque respetemos el leopardo inglés y rindamos lealtad a la enseñna británica, debemos antetodo tener presente la significación que para nuestro pueblo tienen el rojo, negro y verde, insignia de nuestra institución. - En odas y cantos mímicos se ha repetido el que todos los pueblos tienen su estandarte menos el negro. Ello pudo ser admisible antes del resurgimiento de la Asociación Universal para el Adelante de la Ra Negra, la cual presentó a nuestro grupo su insignia significativa. Este debe ser tan glorificada por los nuestros como lo es la de cualquier otra raza o nación por sus constituyentes, quienes siempre estan dispuestos a hacerla respetar a todo trance. Hora es ya para que el negro decida por sí mismo cual delen ser el porvenir de su pueblo. La indiferencia manifestada por años y años demuestrí el haber prestado muy poca o ninguna atención a nuestro futuro, circunscribiéndonos exclusivamente a las actividades del presente. Un pueblo a tama que viva solo para el presente, jamás se levantará para creatre su destino de respeto y dignidad en el universo. Los puebios y las faças se han levantado al pinaculo de su grandeza porque en todas las épocas han realizado actos que den base solida a sus generaciones del porvenir. Si estamos dispuestos a levantarnos y formar un gran pueblo, tenemos que empezar desde ahora y formular los planes de seguridad en gue ha de descansar la base edificadora de nuestros successos, es decir, las generaciones venideras de nuestra propia raza. Y será esto imposible? Ya se dijo hace mas de ciento cincuentas años ha; que la emancipación de esta gran república nocturnamente era una imposibilidad; pero debido a la gran determinación, del lider de las revoluciones, se llevo a la realización sus aspiraciones liberarias. Los pueblos progressistas han tendido homenaje a la posibilidad que tuviera Jorge Washington, de liberar no solamente por la fuerza de la empresa sino por su inaguarable determinación, las trece colonias primitivas como base solida de esta gran republica y subplantar en ella la insignia británica por el estandarde de las franjas y las estrellas. Los lideres o encanipadores de sus respectivos pueblos no han sido semidióces o divinidades: han sido simplamente horribles con la gran determinación de llevar a vías realizables sus propósitos. Todo aquello que otros han hecho por el onlacrecimiento de los suyes, puede también hacer el negro en pro de su propia encanipación. HOWELL (PROFESSOR, CHURCH, N.Y.) FOR SERVICE AGENTS Gross R. B. F. F. F. F. First line inscription: PRESIDENT OF CHURCH AND SERVICED BY THE CHURCH. Clima escalada por primera Un despacho desde Dara Es-Salian (Tanganika) dice que un audaz explorador español, ascendido por primera vez en la historia a la cumbre del mencio Kilima-Njaro, la espontana más alta del continente africano. El admirable alpinista es un muchacho español llamado Andrés Espinosa, de Bilbao. Antirrionente splo muy pocos habiante la tentativa y de esos, ninguno habla logrado escalar hasta la vima a la dificil montaña, que tiene al altura de 19,71 pies. El audaz Espinosa, sin más auxilia que un basión y con un saco de provisions, se lanzó hacia atriba si gulfas ni acompañantes de ninguém clase. Tardo nueva dlas en llegar a la cuspid, intentando el escoger por muchos sitios diferentes hasta que por fin, pudo llegar a la marea. Sin una ocasión tuvo que permisar tres dlas en una cueva, a 15.000 pies de altura, esperando que el tiempo mejorase y le permitiría continuar. trayendo todos los recuerdos de diáteses por automóviles exploradores, para probar su habita. El monte Kilimanjaro está suizado a tres gondas al sur del cedar dory 57 al este. Su población aumenta La población del imperio japones, incluyendo Corea, Pormosa y Saghalien, es de 90,404,000 habitantes, según el censo deanes de octubre, que se has hecho público allí. Esto representa un aumento de población de 6,947,000 desde el año 1925. Propiamente el Japón cuenta 65,477,000 habitantes y la Korea 21,057,000, lo que da un aumento a esta region en el periodo de cinco años de 1,535,000 personas. Tribu rebelde En. el transcurso de una polea sozenta durante más de 24 horas seguidas miérnas ducha la persecución de una tribu rebelde a través de 65 milímetros ovalido, un desastreano de *tropa* - italianas mará a cuenca y la corrión un buñeno número de prisioneros. Uno de los murpuros es el hijo del raniflora del distrito, conocido por el nombre de *El distrito El Armeni*. Informe de un entidad Degree de mueve de empleo de Haït y mueve de estrype del际泰, el Comité sobre Hajjación de Haït, cuyas miembros fueron nombrados por el presidente Heyres, sumado Comité la Comisión Rutabia, acaba de presentar ras infructuosa y recomendación sobre el sistema de instrucción pública en la isla. Los miembros del Comité son educadores de la raza negra, muy distinguidas en su profesión. Se recopilenda en el informe que los Estados Unidos ayuden al gobierno de Haït en el establecimiento de una asigna adecuado de instrucción, hasado su opinión en el hecho de que este país tiene integración vital en el progreso y la estabilidad, de los Estados conigues al Canal de Panamá. Dicee el Comité que por tradición los haitianos favorecen la educación cultural más bien que manual, y duda del valor del sistema establecido bajo la intervención del "service technique," mientras las escuelas secundarias y los colegios pertenecientes al sistema del gobierno nacional carecan de fondos adecuados. En el informe hay 61 recomendaciones distintas, entre las cuales una es para devolver toda institución de instrucción a un programa único, administrarlo por el secretario de Estado para Instrucción Publica de Haït; ora para el pago de los sueldos de instructores americanos por el gobierno de los Estados Unidos; y qura para la emisión de bonos, o un empréstito para la Tesoreria de los Estados Unidos, al gobierno haitiano, para que este pueda dejar bien establecido su sistema de instrucción pública antes de la expiración del Estado de intervención en 1935. El Comité informo que el pueblo de Haifl, tiene sopechas de que el sistema nuevo de escuela del "serviz technique," fue proyectoado para desplazar, complètente el sistema de gobotación establecido por el gobierno nacional, en la administración del cual tiene parte importante la Iglesia católica Proyecto de un parlamento federal La idea del parlamento federal para toda la India estaba graduadamente cerca de complicarse en al comité de delilieraciones de la conferencia de toda la India. Ha habilido suggestions en pro de una especialie de sistema federal double, un parlamento, con juridicación sobre la India británica y con juridicación sobre toda la India, inclusive los estados de población excluidamente bipila. Si bien no se ha llegado a un conchidio todavía, la opinión general parárea Intevoreur an juridicario para todo la India con dos cimasas legislativas. La legislatura renault tiene dos cimasas. Las discussiones sobre el régimen interno de las provincias revelan la opinión general de que la cación de la ley y el orden, con el control de la policía, debe quedar comprenidilar en la juridicación de ministros provinciales respetables. Al presente una cuestaio no es cal copiadora dígito de la justi- dicion de los ministros respon- bles ante la legislatures provi- biles sino directamente bajo la col gubernador y el consejo executive. Melojna do mix imprescindio. El Proyecto presentado por el representante Dílizstein, Democra- tura de Nueva York, en la cámara de representantes, solicita que sean rebajados los derechos a quienes so- licite la ciudadanía americana. Según este proyecto los derechos serian: declaración de finición, un dolor; solicitud para admisión de cindadano, dos dolores y concesión definitiva, fias dolares. Los derechos al presente asocien a venticinco pesos. El algunos efectos se opina que estos derechos en el elevados, impide a muchas personas solicita el ciudadanía americana. El número de solicitudes para primers parares durante el año siguiente en que se hizo efectivo el aumento, se redujo de 280,645 a 62,138. Restrtección inmigratoria Mas de cien mil inmigrantes que, en condiciones hormales huberan entrado a los Estados Unidos haga el 30 de junio de 1951, se verán impedidos por hacerlo como resultado de una injuria aplicada de las offenses y según declan las offenses de la injuria de Estado, Henry L. Summers. *Immigrantes hermanos de dos de 23 partidos, 600 casos anuales de inmigrantes repartidos 240,460 personas de que se拘en 159,714, inmigrantes que se拘en hermanos 15,848 personas durante al que se拘en inmigrantes. *De inmigrantes que les leyen y agueren hermanos de inmigrantes, el que se拘en vía hermanos pertenido a de 14,846. Constitución Florentina El gobierno Florentino obliga en la lista florentina a los pilares de la constitución financiera domestica que gestiona la cilología de un empire, toma los Jefes Estados Unidos. El minimo de Hacienda de la República Dominicana, señor Roberto Desprabel, presentó al jefe del operativo los crodeclares aipas y de los demás miembros de la comisión, Informando el objeto de una. En el curso de la vigilia, los comisionados dominicanos y el presidente cambaron frases de simpata y se entiende que en una fecha posterior le sera entregado al presidente Hoover un informe detallado de la situación económica de la República Dominicana, cuya capital sufrir recientemente los efectos de un huracán tropical, quedando practicamente damolida. Acompañaron al señor Desprabel, el ministro dominicano on Washington, señor Rafael Brache y el ministro de Justicia de la República Dominicana, señor Elfas Brache hijo, quien desempeña también las cartas de Instrucción Pública y Artes. La misión financiera llegó, a Washington la semana pasada, después de haber conferenciado en New York con banqueros y financieras, en relación con la colocación de un nuevo empréstito desnudo a reconstruir la ciudad de Santo Domingo. La visita a esa ciudad, tiene por objeto el obtener el consentimiento del departamento de Estado norteamericano al nuevo empréstito, como lo exige una de las clausulas del tratado regulatorio de las relaciones entre los Estados Unidos y la República Dominicana. Lo califica de absurdo El secretario de Guinea calificó de absurdo y ridículo el testimonio presentado ante el comité legislativo que investiga las actividades del comúnismo en los Estados Unidos. Hurley se refirió a las declaraciones ante ese comité sobre la supuesta compra de secretos, militares de acropianos hechas por el soviet hace algunos años. El denunció fue heciol por Basil W. Helg, exvicepresidente de la Amortg. Trading Corporation quien assiguid, saber que Rusia compro ilegalmente 400 motores de acropianos, mata "Liberty" al departamento de Ceguer norteamericano y los introdujo acompañado de documentos secretos. Hacia la rehabilitación Acacia de dama oro piso en la elección de las recomendaciones de la comisión Hauser, cuando el mayor Darwinenses Coffe fue imitado como comandante del departamento central de la guardia de Haiti, habiendo retirado de dicho departamento todos los oficiales norteamericanos. A los comunistas asistieron el presidente de la república, el ministro de Estados, Unidos, los miembros del gobierno y otros altos funcionarios civiles y militares del gobierno militario. Paris servicio diplomatico Manda seria de más valor prudente, pens el plumero ambiental que el cajero puerquero juvenilismo para ocupar carpó diplomatizando en el servicio de los listados Unidas cura de los gobiernos de las naciones hispanoamericanas, en opinión del gobernador de Puerto Rico, Theodore Rosenthal. El gobernador, según informa a la Preensa, Asociada, acaricia la idea de crear una encuesta de servicio extranjero en la Universidad de Puerto Rico. Notas económicas La propósición lucía por el gobierno dominicano por obtener en Nueva York un empréstito de $50,000,000, ha sido aceptada, y falta so lo ultimar los detalles de la transición, lo que se hará esta semana. Los ingresos netos de la república dominicana durante el año de 1929 fueron de $3,461,841, según datos de la memoria presentada ayer por el secretario de Guerra, Patrick J. Hurley, el president Hoover, El total recibido por las adudas fue de $4,989,527 mientras el alo anterior ese total alcanzó $5,290,308. En la memoria anual presupenda al president Hoover, al secretario de Guerras jífa al local de ganancia Híqela del Canal de Panamán en 818,083,451 para el alfo flocal., Bancoonal en infilso al chinado en 1928, enrique los ingresos al acuerdo a $118,224,844 pero superior a los de qualquier anta en el parámetro. Oposiciones comunitarias auxiliaries de la administración del canal prejuvenil a los Reales Unidos 870,971 incursar la Panamá Radiocompany (sin incluye la Panamá Railroad Submarine, Línea) en alfo suplemento en $1,523,874. Mayibuyu, mayibuyu, Mayibuyu & Akalu! Mesaple insanayu Bifumanu is. we lotu. Hampton's New Head Hampton Institute, Va.—An announcement of the greatest concern to Hampton Institute and all its friends was made this afternoon by J. Henry Scattergood, acting chairman of the Board of Trustees, in stating that Arthur Howe, assistant professor of citizenship at Dartmouth College, has been unanimously elected president of Hampton Institute by the Board of Trustees. The acting chairman said that the trustees, realizing the importance of the duty of selecting a president for Hampton Institute, had appointed one in the prime of life, a man trained in broad educational work, both in administration and in educational lines, one who is a living exponent of good citizenship. President Howe, in responding, thanked the trustees and the people of Hampton Institute for their kind reception. He was given an enthusiastic greeting by the large body of students and workers. At the suggestion of Francis G. Poobay, trustee emigrate, the audience rose and greeted their new president with the singing of the spiritual, "We Are Climbing Jacob's Ladder." President Howe was born in South Orange, N. J., March 3, 1890. He is a graduate of the Hotchkiss School of Connecticut, and of Yale College. While at Yale he was for three years a member of the varsity hockey team and varsity football team. In-1911 he was football captain and All-America team captain. He worked with the Young Men's Christian Association he entered Union Theological Seminary, from which he graduated in 1916. He has taught at Loomis Institute, Windsor, Comm. at the Test School, Watertown, Comm. and at Dartmouth College. Mrs. Howe is a daughter of the late General Armstrong, founder of Hampton Institute. Mr. and Mrs. Howe have five children. President Howe will take up his duties at Hampton on January that night for a month and visiting various colleges throughout the South. 12 Race Men Get Jobs Oakland Fire Sheriff DETROIT, Mich. Henry A. Behrot, chief of fire of Wayne county, all committed the blast on the deck of dignified station. The 11 includes 12 members of the Race. Two of the applants are subscribed from the Wichita district. The warning of 11 deputies in the largest number of workers ever to be charged by an officer there in the state, Shirek Wilson, incident, previously held the report. Another record establishing Sheriff ifident. Behrot was the starting of a Race wooing on microm. During his campaign Petreland took his donations of all public meeting that if elected he would mans a question. Mrs. Mayne Donovan was the applantee. East Coast Will Promote a Fall Growth of Hair. Will Also Easier the Strength. Vitality and Graceful Hair. IF YOUR HAIR IS DEF AND WAY TRY EAST INDIA HAIR GROWER If you are buthed with Failing Hair, Dandruff, Itching Bald, or any Hair Froin. Grower. The remedy contains medical prop- perties that the skin helps nature to do its work. Leaves the hair soft and silky. The serum removes the intricate hair and silky. The serum removes the heavy and Beautiful Black Brow- nail. Can be used with hot Iron for straight- ening. Prepared by Mail So. Vancouver CITY 90107 FDWF - 1 Self Grower - 1 Tame Oil 1 Broom Oil 1 Brooming Oil 1 Pape Cream and Directions for Setting. 0.000 the more for sparing. GIVE NOW TODAY! For a Worthy Cause! Some institutions are too proud to appeal for financial help even if they are facing complete collapse. This attitude on their part is not always welcomed by the public, who would be willing to render assistance if they only knew of their plight. Therefore the Negro World is not going to withhold anything from its readers. Money is needed badly just at this time. Are there fifteen Negro men or women that are interested in our work, who will contribute $100.00 each as a Christmas donation to the Negro World? There surely must be fifteen such readers out of our large number who would welcome such an opportunity to lend their financial aid, especially when there is such dire need for this help! If you cannot give $100.00, what can you give? Please do whatever you can and help us to continue the perpetuation of the ideals of the New Negro Thought! Send whatever you can direct to the NECESSITY FUND of THE NEGRO WORLD, 355 Lenox Avenue, New York City. Allow me to thank you a thousand times in advance for whatever your consideration. ALL DONATIONS WILL APPEAR IN OUR CHRISTMAS NUMBER—LET YOUR NAME APPEAR THEREIN. Yours for the true spirit of co-operation, HAROLD G. SALTUS Business Manager Oust it present to the committee from a great variety of persons. It is capable of upsetting a riot or matter how small the services may be. Its existence there might be. demonstrated by allowing a beam of light to enter the room while it is in darkness, Millions of particles of dust will be seen floating in the reflected light. Thus we are able to come to some conclusion as to the nature of the air in the immediate surroundings. The dust in the atmosphere is carried up from the surface of the earth chiefly by currents of air. A small part of the transaction also takes place by means of evaporation. Large particles are very prevalent in the presence of wind. In the neighborhood of volcanic action it is somewhat profused. The dry season has a tendency to contribute a large amount. The blueness of the sky is rather a striking picture. This condition in the atmospheric space is brought about principally by the reflection of light from particles of dust. Dust is very offensive to the eye. By blowing into it severe damage might occur to the organ. Such a history has been given in some cases of blindness. Some particles may be swallowed during the act of conversation. This, however, does not always lead to ruinous consequences. The greatest injury is done to the body when the dust enters the system by way of the respiratory passage. In the consideration of dust, the smoke nuisance must no be overlooked. In manufacturing centers it is great source of annoyance to the when present in the composition, and may be used in the composition. You may be able to make it fasting in the afternoon. Of the many great variations in the composition from a different source try to take the laws of many things in a certain town through the garden, rise of a think day, quiet countryside or it. Of all these careful study is being given to trade in which that is very much in evidence. Most naturally so engaged are liable to suffer from the adjection of the lungs by constantly breathing the particles. It is considered that the composition, the dust has more to do with the deterioration in health than its size and shape. The working among coal is a common occupation. The dust coming from this source is liable to produce bronchitis in those who are so employed. Even the cotton industry is therefrom might not be so destructive as from other causes, yet great care should be taken to limb as little of it as possible. Cement workers are exposed to grave danger from this industrial pursuit. Sand plays an important role in accumulating dust, so wherever it is encountered, dust, so wherever it is possible should be stirred up in order to minimize the dangar. Stone, granite, gold, silver, diamonds are all capable of furnishing their share of dust to the detriment of those who are working with them. In sweeping the streets the inhalation of superficious dust should be guarded against. Those who are engaged in duxy trades should have a physical examination, especially of the lunge, very often. The X-ray is useful in this respect. By so doing diseases such as bronchitis, pneumonia, tuberculosis might be averted. It is no easy matter to convict a man now, matters not how horrible the crime—even handis are, in a way, encouraged. NOTICE The office of DR. J. E. WILLIAMS Physician and burgeon Now located 101 WEST 126th NTREXY Phone Cathedral 7438 More Holly Adams, the weather is not good or good today, and naturally there will be a lot of static on the air, and go the program will be very brief this week. But I promise you to make life for everything in the next program that will be broadcast from the roof of the Hotel Gavrey, over Station UNIA, owned and operated by the Negro World Broadcasting System. Don't forget that these programs come to you weekly through the courtesy of the Negro World Producing Co. Stand by, everybody! SELF-RESPECT What gift divine in Humankind, To spur men forth from common life. The plan of an Eternal Mind To weather all the winds of strife? Tis Self-Respect. Men may serve loveless as the price of martyrdom and sacrifice Yields to the cvammy Hand of Death? Their 'Self-Respect. Fate's fatherless and motherless Outcasts and orphans in distress! What may they hold in hearts empaired. What corrades reach farte and re- nown. Their public praise a deathless crown? What makes them heroes, hold and strong. By which God urges them along? Their Self-Respect. When noble Self-Respect stands first. To quench high inspiration's thirst. We laugh and gulp, down Sorrow's And dream men should be brothers kill. In Self-Respect. E. D. C. Several Ways to Help Negro Workers in U. S. (Continued from Page One) and the opportunities for him in industry. It is believed that a healthy point of view could be created in Negro communities and among high school pupils by personnel workers or vocational educational guidance counsellors of the chief of such a counsellor would be to create in the mind of the Negro the right attitude toward work. There is a very natural and strong tendency on the part of Negroes to feel that education consists of a sort of exemption from manual labor and an enjoyment of a life of ease. Negro organizations and individual leaders should also be cultivated in the work of preachers well as in the professions which are too often considered the chief end of education. (4) It is important to strengthen industrial educational facilities by means of schools devoted solely to trade preparation, or where this is impossible, the inclusion of industrial work in the high schools, always under a strong vocational guidance program. (5) Increase in the number and scope of employment offices should help to open new jobs and new plants to the Negro. The efficiency of these offices in handling Negroes is often increased by the addition of a Negro secretary to work with his group. **BLOOD DISCASES** — No matter how Bad or Old the Case or What the Cause rend for N.B.L. should about Dr. Wentz's Treatment used successes in the case. New severe and chronic cases. Write new Treatment papers posted to foreign countries free of date. MARK. Of W. Sawke. N. Room 160. Chicago. 109 FAMILIAR HINDU OPEN, TO AMNITIHON MEN AND WOMEN Make 109 weeks early up even during spare time. Extend labor time with a wonderful proposition. Sample Price. Write today. HINDU PRODUCTS CO., Inc. STREET A DHARANIAN-CALL Whether you are a member of a branch in Africa, Central America, N. R. W. or the U. S. A., you shall receive Financial Aid through our Loaning Deposits,钻取 and death benefits, nine degrees and initiations. Organized by the National Association Against Order of Dhanara, Inc., 300 West 141st Street, New York. that when one carries a loadstone, Rabbit's foot or wears a Chinese luck ring and burns Zandras Power incense, they always possess money, which is power—then everything one desires comes to them, so says the great minds of the Fast—secure one of these No. 4 outfits and be a man SPECIAL OPPORTUNITY NO. 4 OUTFIT 1 Can Zandras Power Incense; 1 Chinese Good Luck Ring—Adjustable; 1 Zamora Leadstone—in Luck Bag; 1 Rabbit's Foot Charm—You Get All Four A R That is very very important to the man who has been in the light of the war, a claim. Let others, longer it will and rub it in. Then fool himself wearing the cloak Then fool himself, wearing the cloak of sham And customs of the problems of his Race. Better than sages of the Ancient Cause Of Knowledge comprehend Time and Space. That he must do such chores as come along The Greatcut Negro path to higher life; That he must hold to Laughter and a song Of cheerfulness through all the storms of life. To play, a part of an Eternal Plan, Ordained that he alone should dare to fulfill. That he must learn to share each common task Of Manhood with plenty "guts" and legs. To walk away with Fate, and only ask To drink the cup of Service to its dregs. That he must have a chosen pattern of desire. And shrine, of visions deep down in his Soul. Where he must seek adjustment till peace. Of Faith leads him to his appointed Goal. And now, everybody, Station UNIA bids you good-day. Don't forget to tune in next week, because: there is going to be a super-special program! This is de Mena announcing. De Priest Holds Balance In the Next Congress using the ballot box. I offer no apology whatever. "We have been accused of asking for social equality, but the only social equality we have ever known is what the white race has established itself. We struggle for an equal opportunity before the law in protecting our rights. That is all the Negro wants and he can build his own social standing as he sees it." Mr. Pickens said he had been trying to prosecute several white policemen in Camden for abusing three respectable citizens. "We have brought this case before the grand jury and can't get action. We have been blocked and barred from getting the case before the jury box, but cannot be prevented from getting it into the ballot box. "We can vote against certain men as fast as they come up for re-election. We can retire those from public life who deny in our constitutional rights." (Continued from Page One) Recently at one of his settings he turned to E. S. Alexander Bumble, proprietor of the studio, and said: "The trouble with the Negro is that he apes white people. He is superior in many ways. He is better mannered. Who 'ever heard' of a Negro woman? He has a better complexion. He is never pale, or pouty. "If Negroes throw off their preschers and holy men, who are nothing but ricketeers, they would make a huge stride forward." a branch in Africa, Central America, R. receive Financial Aid through our Loaning line degrees and initiatives. Organizers provevient Ancient Order of Dharaans, Inc. R. OUTFIT Chinese Zimbabra Feet For This Outfit—$7.98 PRICE — ONLY $4.98 and Be a Boston No. G. O. D. Ordrup Filled BRAH CO. NEW YORK CITY REQUESTED TO ```markdown ``` One of the Savings Bank Higher and lower rates apply. Cash requests are not the bank and good and long and not the Negro business may give to the Citizens and Southern Bank and Trust Company entitled the right, grace and trust of leading Negroes and not only Negroes in Philadelphia pay their money in the bank, but Negroes from outlaws of Philadelphia and from cities in other states put their money in the bank, and today the bank has more liquid assets than any other bank of its character in the state of Pennsylvania. This bank has constantly paid 4 per cent on all savings deposits and 2 per cent on all checking accounts which totalled over $500, and in the last two years this bank has grown deeper in the confidence of the people of Philadelphia than any other bank operated by our group. It is not generally known, even by Negroes in Philadelphia, that any number of people with Major Wright at the Citizens and Southern Bank and Trust Company than is not alone a tribute to the men in charge of the bank, but it is a tribute to the system of banking employed by the bank. When nearly three hundred white people will deposit their money in a colored institution, that itself is evidence of the stability of the bank because white people more so than colored people investigate a bank before they put their money in it. These facts, except in Philadelphia, do not except to a few, but away from Philadelphia in other cities and in other states the Citizens and Southern Bank and Trust Company is pointed to as an example of fine banking and sound business transactions. The Banking Department of Pennsylvania is the best source of information about any bank in Pennsylvania, and it is known all over the country that fewer banks in Pennsylvania fail than in any other state because the Banking Department in the state of Pennsylvania is the most rigid in its examination that "perhaps any other banking departments in any other state in the Union—and the bank can pass the approval of the State Banking Department of Pennsylvania deserves not only complements but support. Not long ago the Banking Department, through one of its members, had occasion to put in writing his opinion of the sound condition of the Citizens and Southern Bank and Trust Company, and most any banker would be happy to receive such comment. The words of commendation came from Mr. Taylor, who is known in all banking departments to be a very good department." Mr. Taylor said, in referring to the Citizens and Southern Bank and Trust Company, "has shown by the record, the trust company is exceptionally liquid and fully able to meet the demands which its depositors might make. I desire to commend the management for their attention to that most important factor in banking, viz., liquidity." With one hundred thousand people in Philadelphia to draw from in the most few years, the leading bank among our group in this country can easily be the Citizens and Southern Bank and Trust Company of Philadelphia. It requires some time for colored people to learn the real facts about anything, but if they are interested in banks and banking they might to read the History of their own bank, located right in their own doors. Building is unlike other types of business—two and two make four, and you cannot drive a bank away from this equation. Most any other business man can stretch a point, but the banker must stand by the figures. It is because he has adhered to this principle all these years that Major Wright now stands out as one of the first bankers, regardless of color, of the state of Pennsylvania. Helping Hand SUCCESS Concentration Income Power recommended by thandams; thandams, of Thandams; Lova, of Lova; Sexa, extra. Confeidential inlust; Sexa Stt. 66, D. Mortg. Stt. 66, D. Mortg. On Education Issue (Download from Press One) It suggests a grant from the United States Treasury to aid Haiti develop an adequate educational system, or the arranging of a fund at low interest from private sources in this country at the instance of the American government for that purpose. It recommends that President Reever use his good offices to encourage private philanthropy in this country to aid education in Haiti. Education Worse Off From a financial point of view, the report declared, education in Haiti has been worse off under American occupation than under exclusive Halitan control because the national school system receives progressively smaller proportions of the annual appropriations. By Halitan standards the Service Technique appears extravagant while the standard of achievement set, up is far beyond the capacity of the Halitan treasury to support. The service was projected on: too elaborate a scale, contained too many Americans with salaries too high in comparison to those paid Halitians and failed to co-operate with or recognize the authority of Halitan government officials. No practical results in agricultural promotion or improved standards of living were noted after seven years of activity. The reply declares: "The state of mind of the Haitian people following the American occupation has made it difficult to obtain their co-operation. Haitians Not Beyond Criticism "The Haitian leaders themselves are not beyond criticism for neglecting the development of opportunities for their rural population for their basis on the cultural branches, education, education, for their apparent lack of concern for the welfare and progress of the masses who, constitute the foundations of their government." "Your commission is distinctly of the opinion that a change of attitude on the part of officials of the American 'occupation, and especially those representing the Service Technique, from one of independent self-sufficiency to one of interested and sympathetic co-operation will meet with such a response from leaders of education and government officials in Haiti as will yet make that department a welcome addition to the forces of enlightenment and culture in the country rather than an object of suspicion and a reminder of unwilling subjection. Haiti Helped the United States "America can surely be generous toward the people whose forebears shared her struggles for freedom from a foreign dominion. By nothing she more "assuredly vindicated her claim to be the protector of liberties of the country the less than by the fulfillment to Kill of the plague to leave her lands more productive, her people more contented, her institutions more. firmly established and her liberties more secure, for having gone to her rescue in the hour of peril." (Continued from Page One) ing that a political party is a voluntary organization and a party of the state and that such a party has the right to prescribe the rules and regulations defining qualifications of members, including the right to provide that only white persons may become, members of it, the state delegating to the party the right to do by party rule that which it is prohibited from doing by law without coming within the prohibition of the fourteenth and fifteenth amendments of the Federal Constitution. The case arose when a number of colored election sought an injunction against election officials of Pulaski County, Arkansas, and the chairman and secretary of the Democratic State Central Committee of Arkansas. True Democrats They alleged that they were of the Democratic faith, had supported the Democratic nominates at the general election November 6, 1928, and that a majorityally primary was about to be had but that, they would be barred from voting in it because of their racial identity. Nomines of the Democratic party are always elected at the general election, nomination being equivalent to election. The rules of the Democratic party in Arkansas provide: "The Democratic party in Arkansas shall consist of eligible and legally qualified, white electors." When the case was heard the petition of the Colored electors was disallowed for the temporary injunction which permitted to vote in the primary of November 26, 1928, was disallowed. The Arkansas Supreme Court affirmed the judgment of the trial court, but allowed an appeal to the United States Supreme Court. Another case involving the same question is expected to reach the United States Supreme Court from Texas, where the Democratic State Executive Committee adopted a rule similar to the one in force in Arkansas after the Supreme Court had declared unconstitutional a statute prohibiting colored persons from voting in Democratic primaries in that state. FOREIGN WORKERS (Continued from Page 99) Built for politics and security, the opportunity to serve as sheriff and even managers of business par- tners. Nine patrons. The trend in other lines is not as definite owing to the scattered nature of such em- ployment as janitors, porters, elevator men, chauffeurs, and household domestics. In assembling information for the report, questionnaires were sent to more than 5,000 manufacturing plants, including most of the largest in the east, and middle west, and 24 cities were visited. In addition, reports of a number of recent surveys were examined. It was found that woman's place outside the, home has not changed greatly since 1920, except by way of rapid expansion in mechanical laundries and some increase in industry, particularly fruit and nut packing in Chicago and textiles in Pennsylvania. New York City reported an advance of Negro women in the garment industry. The report indicates clearly, however, that the Negro's foremost conquests in the north have been in mechanical pursuits, especially steel, meat packing, and the automobile industry. Openings in municipal employment have been created by the political influence which has accrued from the growth of Negro populations. Here, as well as in businesses patronized by Negroes, the colored man is, making appreciable headway. Stores and offices owned by Negroes have multiplied. In them Negro clerks and managers are readily employed. White proprietors have generally preferred white employees. In Chicago, however, Negroes have been taken on by a chain of drug stores, several chain groceries, and department stores and a number of small businesses. Losses among waiters, elevator operators, apartment house and office building attendants, can, in part, be traced to definite propaganda for the employment of whites. The survey shows that in the building trades the Negro's position depends on the attitude of the trade union. While the American Federation of Labor favors no discrimination, this is not true of all locals and internationalists and these have the final decision on Negro admission. Among other obstacles to the Negro's progress are his own, scant training and interest in manual labor. This is due to the fact the industrial education is deficient in the north as well as in the south. In the south the expense of teach's technical subjects has been the greatest obstacle; but everywhere pupils have tended to avoid other academic studies because they lacked respect for industry and feared they would be denied the education given freely to white children. Dr. Wooster's report shows that, all in all, the Negro has won his preliminary contest with industry, and that it remains for him to compete for the title of skilled laborer. In spite of the many objections in his progress in the industry made some skilful occupations. But unless he continues this rise in scale his numerical gain in industry will have been 'only a jump from the agricultural trying pan into the industrial fire.' High grade walking, tailing and dropping Dolls at reasonable prices. Let Santa Claus bring her a beautiful colored Doll for Christmas. 16 inch wig ..... $1.50 18 inch wig ..... $2.55 21 inch sleep, wig ..... $4.25 21 inch sleep, curls ..... $4.55 22 inch sleep, curls ..... $6.25 30 inch sleep, curls ..... $8.55 Send money order or express check, or $1.00 deposit, balance C. O. D. STANDARD COMPANY 222 W. 163rd ST. NEW YORK Win Daily COMMISSION Game sheet. NUMBERS Ball. Shoe-O-Tip. INSIDE DOOP how to make a HIT. CLEARING house 225. Address BIGSALE. 4R. 260 W. 133 Street. New York Is a doctor's Prescription for COLDS and HEADACHES Is the most speedy remedy known 666 also in Tablets IF YOU WANT A LUCKY HAND With a written guarantee its principles will help you in Health, Happiness, Love, Money, Peace, Power, Influence, Control, Jobs, Business, Worries and Happiness at Home. SEND NO MONEY Write Today D. ALEXANDER 200 W. 120th ST. New York City, N.Y. Grammar. Some new laws make this year slightly more in Minton. Id., west of a white man, "Who saws up" we are seeing your after year on the stripe of Munger still well breasted, they accommodate a formidable mass or, instead, a gentle tenacious descending satisfaction. Furthermore, in the majority of studies thus far completed the communities in which the lynchings occurred had less than a six-month school term. Although the South has been the scene of the greatest number of mob outbreaks, Mr. Milton reported that lynching was not a strictly geographical or even racial affair. It is rather the "underlying beast in man which comes out to the fallest in the excitement of the mob," he said. Among the members of the commission making the study are Dr. Howard W. Odem of the University of North Carolina, Julian Harris of Atlanta Constitution, Alex. W. Spence of King of Nashville, Tenn., and Dr. W. McGlothlin, president of Furman University. Port of Spain—At yesterday's sitting of legislative Council of Trinidad and Tobago the following resolution moved by Capt. the Hon. A. Cipriani, elected member for Port of Spain, was unanimously approved by council, "That His Majesty's principal secretary of state for the Colonies be requested to appoint a Royal Commission at an early date with a view to making investigations into the question granting to the inhabitants of the Colony to Trinidad and Tobago self-government." $-ALWAYS HAVE LUCK!-$ Unhappy in Many Games, Unhappy in Many Games, I should carry a pair of MISTIC BRAMA™ HIGHLY MAGNETIC HIGHLY MAGNETIC Computing, Attracting three LIVE LODE™ three LIVE LODE™ carried by Orca Ocean™ POWERFUL LUCKY™ POWERFUL LUCKY™ Uncleby in Honey Gorge Pair of guitars, pair of guitars Live HIGHLY RED LIVE HIGHLY RED LODE STONE. Rare. American, Comfort Attract STONES. Rare. STONES are carried by POWERFUL LUCKY CHARM, on to prevent Bad Luck, Evil and Idiotism. With variable instructions FREE. 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Large kitchenette rooms. furnished with small kitchen. front room. three windows. Rent reasonable. Neatly furnished for couple or single. Telephone and privileges. 200 W. 181th Street, Apt. 5. ROOMS- Furnished or unfurnished Kitchenette apartments with private bath. Small rooms, all newly decorated. Rent reasonable, 400 up. Private house. 69 W. 191th Street. FURNISHED ROOMS TO LET WITH KITCHENETTE, 35 W. 197th STREET LARGE AND SMALL. FURNISHED ROOMS TO JET WITH KITCHENETTE, 35 W. 197th STREET LARGE AND SMALL. Furnished rooms to Jet. Kitchenette, large and small. 55 W. 127th St. NEATLY furnished rooms and kitchenette rooms. Telephone service, 140 W. 128th St. 166 West 12th Street, Ap. 2-1. Nearly furnished rooms, large and small, for refined marriages or single, all private, nice home. Nearly furnished room. Suitable for single or quiet couple, Ap. 6-11. 30 West 12th Street, Gall落 between 2 and 5 P. M. Men, Women—$15 daily easily inside sale Newer Negro Calenders. Past sellers. Buyers every order now and clean up. Sample list, $1.00. *NANARD CONPANY* 227 West Lord Street New York WANTED: men, women, local, quality, permanent Clerk positions. City Clerks. Post Office Clerks. Post Office Clerks. City Clerks. $15-$25 per month. Common education, retention, experience unnecessary. Write Instruction Burdock, 340, St. Louis, Mo. quickly. FIRMENE, Brakeman, Inglesheim white or black cardboard boxes, cardboard boxes, 250-2599 250-2599, membership unnecessary. 200 Railway Bureau, St. St. Louis, U.S. For health, property, happiness, join the M. of success, Membership free. Write to: WM. M. JONNISON 1100 N. First Street Michmond, Va. **Agents Wanted** Agency for Famous Hindu Products. Open to men and women. Mail to: Worldwide and up even during spare time. No experience needed. Wonderful proposition! Samples 52124 South State Street, Chicago, IL. Men and women everywhere mailing letters in spare time at home which pay you good money. 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