New York Age

A CUTTHROUGH OF BECOMING DISCUSSES THE ENCH And His Dearest Behind His Authors The Selma Bad Whiskey—Southeastern As an American Women to Sovereign Lakes on the Nine Back—His Agricultural Bullying of a Responsible American Teacher Nestly Reported in the News Leader" and That Internally Amuse Honorable. Special Correspondence of The Ace Brownson, V. A., April 2.—The average widow who can care little for the feld- less of African Americans and conquered them in their struggles and challenges. While this is true of the special occasions, but they are the prison is presided over by one man, John Huntfield, who first made his arrest, was decended or more ago, he is buried in an Afro-American, woman but he considered of petty larceny to engage in a crime. The offense was presided with some cases of larceny with some dealt, but to humiliate one of her color, he ordered him to be in the public jail. Bevery- tine, the bare back was her sen- tence, one day and thirty-nine Six punishments for a woman with a crime of race or color, rose against such inhuman treatment. An appeal was the Huntfield and the woman was buried in the second day's punish- ment. It was this particular more than all else, repeat of the whipping- ing operation in Virginia. In the most tribunal there is a law to allow to a court of law, justice usually plays the role for the delegation of the court officers who work on the case. In the French context of admiration Americans habilited into this profession advise from the court written by the quill-driver "Nail of the Court" with the bench. If of the most depressed of the race is laid in charge of a charge of incarceration, because is desolated the learned discipline. Stone who provides and whose deposition of laws was obtained behind the soldier tank whiskey. We Americans ever day in the week for all injustices we call "Now, when we which I reproduce, and it will bear out the down in this communication. The shipping is from The News. The paper in this city: I issued himself, raped for need the police court on an arrest. Josh Holliver and Pan-rolled Sergeant Taw, Two and an excited seven-foot trooped up, asked his honor, asked your honor, these at me are clenched me down, made me no I mean I chased the awards what I'm trying to say in back downwards. talk your foot head off bowball at her? do? her side of the street. at all. I will all I can chased this on his own mind. I will be a noise of my mother, and she will be a work and an an- an- some more evidence Call the next case New Leader printed Leader. the feelings as published in a edition a great injury to the reputation of the best element of the land and the confidence of the people. It was worked by several white men on her way home from the war and warrant against them, and proper. In the police department he was ordered by the bench with the officer treated had also been arrested and sent to the verdict of public prosecution. Holbond are sub-divided in larger numbers in the weeklies which they publish interment papers for the female as a lanky Yale School student will draw away these sub-divides would that men should even so unto them, is a people, and it would bring solutions to the problem. Stephens, in well known authority, was pointed in the Leader yesterday against the teacher who had been pelled by white collar men, and the teacher who had been pelled by white collar men. If the character known. It seems that he was the authorities and de- pendent of the duty men, and that kind, to impel him to learn the respect to personal dignity within the reportors of The Leader, most carefully re- viewed not only do the duty men, but also the individual matter to make the fun baldish pellet, the incapable position, because they community. As a matter of time of police court rea- tions and authority, the for which The merely sorry. The student who was the author of the article withdrawn from The News Leader. He is a big-hearted, and public-spirited, for all men, the which that he employs stress on his paper, and enabled, of those who subvert to such ro- t, by his police court scrib- terial utterance shows the BROTHER OF JUSTICE to white and black men in our city in that when this court Saturday moralizing. GENERAL JULIAN STEWENS. MON, LEMUEL R. QUIGG TO SPEAK At Institution of Republican Club Offices in Bombay, Alcoa in Bombay Hen. Leavell R. Quig, one of the best owners of the SITE, has been secured to deliver the address on the occasion of the installation of the officers of the Caledon Republican Club of the City of New York on Tuesday evening, April 10, at the club house, 188 West St. street, Mr. Raccoon Coaching Simmons will also speak. The Memphis Students led by Mr. Pete Simpson assisted by several well-known students, will The officers, to be) installed are Hoe. Charles W. Anderson, honorary president; Charles W. Johnson, president; Harry J. Milburn, vice-president; Jillian R. Roberts, second vice-president; Julius W. Watson, third vice-president; Walter Mason, treasurer; D. Jones, second secretary; C. H. Jones, third secretary; A. W. Handy, recording secretary. The officers will conduct Afro-American affairs in the coming State campaign, which will commence on April 8 at installation will begin promptly at 8 o'clock. On Saturday night, April 7, will begin the first of the club night smokers which are invited to attend the officers, including Collector Charles W. Anderson, will be present. Mr. Anderson and the other officers will devote these nights to considering club and political affairs with IN MISS ANTHONY'S MEMORY. Mrs. Terrell a Speaker at Bridge Street Jarrett - Woman's Advocate, Demanded. A public meeting in appreciation of the life and work of Susan B. Anthony was held under the auspices of the Equal suffrage League of Brooklyn, National Association of Colored Women, in the Bridge street 'A' M. E. church on last Sunday afternoon. Dr. V. E. church on last Sunday afternoon. Sunday school choir furnished music and prominent Afro-American and white women spoke. Letters of regret and resolutions to Mrs. Anthony were given giving the suffrage to women as a National monument to Mrs. Anthony were read on motion of Mrs. S. J. G. Sarret Mrs. James H. Gordon gave a brief history of the League of legislative work, spoke next and told how after the Emancipation Proclamation, chalmier of the Cooper Union and organized the League of Loyal Women to make that emancipation a reality. The honorary president of the Elizabeth Cady Station League, told how Miss Anthony had taught her to be a woman for women, and the right to their own wage. Mrs. Mary Elmhurst forreed high tithing women own her a two-fold debt of gratitude. Her persecutions were greater than those of women own her a two-fold debt of gratitude, not even among pistols. She contributed her work, but while she would not attend a meeting almost as much work to-day as there was fifty or sixty years ago. In many States women vote and are held as slaves in peonage. MRS. TERRELL ON MISS ANTHONY. Joins Other Prominent Ladders in Honoring Their Great Leader. UNDERTAKER WATSON DEAD. Well-Known Louisville Business Man- Lodge With 200,000 Members Street Street Memorial Church. $35. An Indian soother from Virginia, and a Christian from New York, helped a Christian from a mason's assistance to choke him to return to his home. He was a friend of the mason's $102.62 was raised for him, for which he tearfully thanked the pastor and companion was tendered to Stater Romfortre and commissioned to serve there. The Romfortre to Tottilar, Mrs. Moore, Mrs. Brewen and Romfortre is an invalid and for a num- ber of years has not walked; she is a member AMIABLE EVENT IN MANILA Under Amplification of Governor General, Chief Justice, Head of Army and Navy in the Philippines and the Mainland Children of Commerce—Out of Raw Material Loving. Has Created One of the World's Greatest Boards Which Teach Second Prize at St. Louis Baptist. REY. A. M. WALKER DEAD. Hud Pastored Many Large Charges and Wrote a Book Honor for Simmons. LANGUAGE UNIVERSITY, Apr. 31. 2—At a regular nearly meeting the Philadelphia Literary Society, the late William W. Weeks, week 2, Rosemary Coiling Simmons of New York was elected to honorary membership. The will of Paul Lawrence Dunbar, filed last week in Dayton, O. left an estate of $2,000, ten his widow's down, and two children. The will does not include valuable relics on certain soaps and writings. **Eve of Beverly Hills** Morr. Bob Cole and Barbara Johnson, who left Friday morning, are a team of the Continent of Shawnee, the most powerful and hardest city of the city of New York but Thursday night at the city club. Not only were there present many prominent Indian leaders, including outlaws and outlaws from Brooklyn and Kinnamong, but many Tammany braved them in evidence. A mention of rock musical number would include nearly all the and the Indian solos, and the city's The Memphis Studiotracks several selections in their dual style. The Comedy Four, under the management of Mr. Joseph Moore, was the original character in Al Browne's involvement with the Memphis Studiotracks, gave the song, "There is a Screw Lot of Memphis," gave the song, "Harry Wellman, the character artist," was at his best in "Their Al Going Home" (Happy-Happy-Happy). One of the greatest treats of the evening were the ball of Mr. Toum caught the crowd in "Here is Comet Again," "Kitchen Mechanic," and the best favorite, "Brooklyn Bridge," the first time a performance on the stage name is "Little Willie," whose imperfections of Bert Williams and Karen Homan and his special dances were remarked. Uplaints in the club "Alma Amorpor" in Miami, FL, were staged by an instrumental quartet from the Memphis Students, gave several selections, and good wishes for Cole and Johnson and is a successful tour. A large delegation repre- sented them with saw them off to Europe Friday morning. AGED PHILANTHROPIST DEAD. Mrs. Luey H. Boardmaps, Who Gave $11,300 to New Haven Hospital the united Leiten service Wednesday fourth through Saturday at Miel, Iceland, Trinity church, Hertford. DR. HENDERSON'S BIRTHDAY Celebrated It With White Rose Home Children—Gave Them a Summer At the White Rose Home Tuesday of last week Dr. Gustavus Hersloben presented models for good behaviour to Miss Sarah generally above Hotel Manning. His generosity allowed children with a nice cup. It was his 16th birthday, and this was the way he celebrated it. The Carnation Club has objected as Miss Alexander, president; Mrs. A. Ribb, secretary; captain; and Mr. Louis L. Carter, secretary; and Mr. Oswald West, Ray Mound, Sharon. The Missouri gave a play for the benefit of the Missouri A. M. E. church on the White Rose Night. Hme, Clough, Norkin, Nielsen Loughkeeran News THE NATAL REBELS EXECUTED. Plainfield Young Men to Establish Business Organization Bridgeport Notes Milchore, Nate. ATKINSON, April 2. -- Mrs. Friendship Roberts spent few days in Boston. Rew. W. H. Taylor made a flying trip to North Carolina last week. Mrs. Taylor spent last week in the city. On Wednesday he lost his quarterly meeting for this conference of the church were confirmed. Mrs. Adelle Johnson of the church were confirmed. Mrs. Adelle friends here. A large delegation of young folks are going to Taunton to hear Bishop A. C. Evans will be held in the church on Sunday as he钥钥钥钥钥钥钥钥钥钥钥钥钥钥钥钥钥钥钥钥钥钥钥钥钥钥钥钥钥钥钥钥钥钥钥钥钥钥钥钥钥钥钥钥钥钥钥钥钥钥钥钥钥钥钥钥钥钥钥钥钥钥钥钥钥钥钥钥钥钥钥钥钥钥钥钥钥钥钥钥钥钥钥钥钥钥钥钥钥钥钥钥钥钥钥钥钥钥钥钥钥 Maryland Memorial Society, TURNER INSTITUTE, Ala., March 30. Prof. George H. Palmetz, the famed Harvard professor, has sent to Mr. R. C. Bruce the following letter inviting him to deliver the address before the Harvard Memorial Society on 'Decoration day.' This invitation is an extreme honor. Mr. Bruce has accepted it: *Cambridge*, Mass., March 5, 1906. *Dear Sir*, the Harvard Memorial Society instructed me to its president to invite you to give the address in Sanders theatre on Memorial day, May 30, at noon. The address is usually about half an hour long and first gallery of the theatre, the Grand Army Foot of old soldiers accepting the front only address. Last year our owner was Frank Bainum, Concord, Mass., year. Col. "The subject of your address will be left forward. As the day commemorates our dead soldiers, it will naturally be a National problems growing out of it. Very truly yours. 85,000 FOR HOWARD ORPHANAGK. Peter Wycoff's Gift to Start Trade School Anxox Peter Wyckoff the "millionaire farmer philanthropist of slushwick," has acced his check for $8,000 to the Howard Colored Orphan Asylum, Dean street and Trey avenue, Brooklyn. This makes $70,000 which Mr. Wyckoff has given away to charitable institutions in Brooklyn within the last two months, every case the gift has been received. To a reporter who saw Mr. Weyckat on "shanty shanty shanty" at the annual amnesia Bay at Rocky Mountain Beach, where he spends considerable of his time, I heard that the avium was in need of money, and I thought I would give it a few dollars. I thought I would give it three hundred little black children there, and that they only keep up to a certain number of poor little ones without a trade and the avium people thought it would be a good trade. I thought it would be to build a sort of trade school in connection with the institution. That is what struck me starter for it. There are no strings to any of the checks I give away, and the institution has no money, can do anything they want with the money. K. I. MILITIA INSPECTION. First Separate Company Complimented on Else Appearance. The Actancing Growth of the Most Pandemic African American Institution—Its River Jubilee Granted by the Presence of Great Citizens Like Kline, Carpenter, Taft, Prissin, Orden and Galloway—Dr. Washington Rays Tuckeyen Fundamental Bliss Is to Rumble Hard to Rewind Into the Kaleidosm of All the Privileges of Citizenship—Dr. Prissin, Greene Tribute to Tuckeyen-Carpegie May Have Problem in National Report of the Work's Interactions TUSKERLE INSTITUTE, Ala. April 4. Today occurred the formal opening of the celebration of the twenty-fifth anniversary of Tuckeyen's work in the Black Belt, but the agercies only began last Sunday with the anniversary worm of Rt. Rev. William Crowell Doane, of Albany. Extended preparations have been made to show the accomplishment he has accomplished during the twenty-five years of its existence. The school was started twenty-five years ago in an abandoned church and a new house. These buildings have long since disappeared but there still remain photographs of these buildings and from these photographs and from the memory of those teachers on the ground at Tuckeyen's school replaces of these buildings have been constructed. The church has been turned, for the purpose of PRINCIPAL BOOKER T. WASHINGTON, the celebration, into an exhibition building. In this building has been crowded a vast amount of information about the school, about the Negro people and about the larger schools which have been established or con- duced by Tuskegee students. Six industrial schools planted in different parts of the South have exhibits of their work. These are the Topka Industrial In- stitute of Topka, Kau; the Vorbess Industrial School of Denmark, N. C.; the Hawk- insville Institute of Hawkinsville, Ala.; the Fort Royal Agricultural School of Bemfort, N. C.; the Robert Humegeford Normal and Industrial School at Eatonville, Fla.; and the Industrial School at Snow Hill, Ala. Exhibit of Charity. The most elaborate exhibit to commemorate Tuskegan's anniversary is a series of charts prepared under the direction of Prof. R. C. Brune, which have been placed upon the wall of the "little chapel." The area is surrounded by a series of salient facts in regard to the development of Tuskegan, and the other is concerned with the Afro-American people, showing their progress since Emancipation. One of these charts shows the occupations of the heads of households from which Tuskegan students are employed. It implies that the heads of households are very large farmers who own some part of the land they till. It is in fact from the more substantial classes of the Afro-American people in the South that the relative illiteracy of the American Negro from 15 to 29 years of age compared with the African American recruits. The illiteracy of the Immunists, the Russians and the Serians is, in fact, the most clearly in excess of the American Negro. For the week past graduates and former students have been arriving from various parts of the country. In the Ogden special train, which arrived persons. Among these are Robert C. Ogden of New York, Secretary Taft of the War Department, Sir Malcolm S. Walden, W. Elliot of Harvard University, Lyndon Abbott, New York; Andrew Carnegie, New York; Jane S. Saligman, New York; William Elliot, Fifth bank bank, New York; William Lloyd Garrison, Boston; Oswald Garrison Villard editor of the New York; D. Frank Melone, Surry, N. C.; Dr. Edward Krox Mitchell of the Hartford body, New York; Charles J. Pendley, New York; James E. Russell of Teacher's New York; and Hamilton M. Tweembly, New York. Other guests who arrived to Abraham Grant, Kansas City, Kansas; Dr. M. C. B. Mason, Cincinnati, O. W. Brunner, Charles A. Winkensham of the Atlanta & West Point J. Atlanta; O. W. C. Junior of Tennessee; President Charles Thaech, Alabama Polytechnic Institute; Vice-Chancellor Virginia of the University of South Carolina; the University of Hollander, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore; and many others. In the morning when shortly before 10 o'clock, Principal Washington arrose to address to state, in a few sentences, his own view of the work that this great school for Afro-Americans has accomplished in twenty-five years. Audience of Northern and Southern Whites and Afro-Americans. was George, Foster Peabody, baker and philanthropist, whose interest in Southern education is equal to that of Mr. Ogden. He was a great benefactor, a griffling of Southerners who have helped the school by giving it their moral support. Among them were Judge William H. Hurt of Tennessee and President Charles O'Neill of Tennessee and President Polytechnic Institute of Alabama. Alabama On this same platform were representatives of the Afro-American churches and of the schools that have been founded and are being maintained in various locations. Rev. Abram Grant, Bishop of the A. M. B. church, a man who was born a slave in Florida and was sold during the war for $4,000 of Confederate money. Bishop Grant was former president of the Board of Trustees of the now president of the Board of Trustees of the Western University, both of their schools of higher education founded and controlled by Afro-Americans. Among the Afro-American men awarded the degree of Trustees in 1851 and founder and principal of the Industrial School at Snow Hill Aa. Finally there was Secretary of War, William II. Taft, who came to Tuskegee to represent, in a sort of way, the Indian business, the tenure he held in the position of the Afro-American and in the work that Tuskegee is doing. This morning the exercises were opened by music of the chair of 150 trained voices. The whole audience joined in the singing of the hymn that followed. Then Principal Johnna name and address his address. After few words of welcome, he spoke as follows: Principal Washington Gliese an Account of His Stewardship. "A span of five and twenty years in the life of a nation, race or institution, means little. It is not a sufficient lapse of time in which to conceive and execute a fundamental plan for the redemption of a people, and yet it is a simple form in which to note tendencies and define "Primarily, I believe that my race has found its own identity. When this institution has made its own there was uncertainty, lack of faith, hallucination, and even self-derogation. As to what degree the influence of the Tuskegee Institute has contributed to the state, so far I can interpret the presupposition that, as the main body of the race has decided to remain permanently in the heart of the Belt. Fortunately for this institution, it has its location right in the middle of a black populated area, and surrounded by States that contain additional cultures whose lives it seeks to inspire grudely. All Citizens Must Have Voice in the Government If this country is to continue to be a leader, it must be able to keep up with eight millions of its people are in the degree regarded as allowance for the government. Such a course will require millions of people, but the nation will pay the price of finding the gentle and form of its government changed, not people in groups. In the future, the nation will say that free government is a in the relation to our government, then what it is in the convoluted in the institute what the Preserve Institute is. As I impoverish it, I will not do the purpose and determination to assist the race in laying such a civil and permanent foundation in purity, integrity, theft, skill, education of all characters of moral and religious habits and all with the aim of moral purity that naturally, logically, metaphysically we make our mission and intelligence of the privileges and powers of citizenship this a mission in which we want righteousness, North and South, and pride. Any loss an仗ion will cause, any loss would make us perpetual drains, in lead of potential forces for wherever a Negro might the life of any community be weaken or the strengths it; he be weakened or purified it. the suppression, on the thing that has given northerly them, me, with such a deed, on such a magnificent, if the figure which he had given, be magnificent, if the figure which were rather not, be a truth-built of others. The slight man has possessed not original qualification of the very which he has given, but a deed which he has developed of them he has a kind before there are few strains. The second function with which correction comes to mind is the help of a white neighbor to that of a white neighbor is a manner that shall mean peace, mutual helpfulness and abundant joy. The second function with which accomplish these two ends what better soils or mediums could be employed than those which the Tuskegee Institute recognizes, the white leather, cloth, food—things that bring the student into contact with, and help him to the medium of books, that to study things of the world of the world of the world 100 MRS. BOOKER T. WASHINGTON. through nature's textbook. In following this course we do not wish to limit the growth of any one method. The methods suggested have another value. Any means of developing the Negro massacre that fails to strengthen his ability and his moral character will have little or no share of the fundamental industries of the South. We work in agriculture, mechanics, household and work and mistaken. These are our birthrights. We do not share a mess of portage. Without industrial opportunity and efficiency the Negro in the South must have same condition as many Negroes in the North. Russia. Without the industrial and economic opportunity afforded us in the South, education whatever may be its character, will mean it. Amending University Huntington Prissell what fares best and said, "I am a man who is in gradle, in life in bethlehem, he words of mine can now as to the future of the institution. I must be in best guarantee. I can add no doubt to faith in the permanence of this world, in the direction in which we are going, in the whole country. My own part in this work, but when I have completed it has been for lack of desire to see and to do the work, and instead be your confidence and part in this institution may be more acceptably renamed in comfort than in the past. If I have hundred words, we ask to ask me in what manner, and make more need of this place and the idea and spirit of which it stands. I would say, I would be at the discretion of the trustees and principal. In rounding out the tough edges of one cut and appreciate those who live in the moist of the dacha. The index that so large a proportion of thought and memory be given to the securing of the funds for daily brunch, our endowment should be greatly increased to three or five million dollars. Brief addresses of welcome were made by Judge William Hurt of Tuskegee and by President Charles A. Johnson of Adelaide. The Johnson was but eighteen miles from Tuskegee and the Polytechnic Institute and the Industrial School have been friendly neighbors for many years. After President Thadhie but before President W. J. Edwards, the famous reform mayor of New York and former president of Columbia University. Interesting Address of W. J. Edwards. One of the most interesting addresses of the commencement war that of President Thadhie was that of class of 1832 and present principal of the industrial school in Snow Hill. Mr. Edwards had his place in the program as representative of the book that Tuskegee is doing, through the influence of its graduates beyond the borders of its grounds. Mr. Edwards spoke as follows: Two distinct problem faces the Tuskegee graduate who goes forth as a teacher of his people; the problem of extending education to so adjusting the people to their actual conditions that the two races in the rural districts ```markdown ``` sall into a good hearty battle, where there is a good cause, and heavy shot only used, some here like to take a band a band where a good cause is much needed. This is not pearliness, it is a bitter inflict. "Added to this is the fact that thousands of Negroes are moving into the cities. Some are being educated and some are hand-built educational opportunities for their children, and on the other protection from the lingering effect upon labor. While these underlying causes seem sufficient to account for the press, there are also other factors that are entirely too many Negroes, particularly among those who work as wage-hands, mount and supervise them, too many who are smugglers and drankers. Naturally their work has to blame since they have had no adequate educational opportunities, nor the proper home environment, because they lack training. They are, as we stand to it, what the President means when he says that importance is the most costly crop of Negroes from the United States." "Graduates from Tuckekeva a few years ago arrived from our illustrations principal the instruction and change these conditions." We were many of us, and I have been uneffectively called, to date, to give an account of my stewardship. "I'll call from Snow Hill, which is located in the southern part of the city," she said, so something where the colored people encountered white people even to one and in the center of the colonial population of more than 200,000. When the people as a whole were poor, ignorant, and superstitious for industrial reaping and much general love for any kind of education, we gave them three months in the year and paying the tuition six and ten dollars per month. We start with three students and iffy costs in money. There was no State appropriation, neither was there a responsible for one dollar of its expenses. To day we have an institution of more than 100,000 students and officers. We have three hundred and sixty rows of land, fourteen buildings, counting large, small, and thirteen industries in constant contact with the land and the river, ever, we are putting most stress upon agriculture. The entire property is valued at $15,000,000 in the amount of $200,000 in the rest. The entire fund of $410,000. It is the aim of our institution to teach the basic and liberal arts, and indicate how we are working to improve our position in the dental of political rights, in spite of more education opportunities, and many other problems. It is the best place in this country for our students to work and to learn. We ought to well recognize this third section of our people to act accordingly. For the classes of our people, for this purpose we need young men and young women trained with the basic social sciences and teach our people how to live, how not to die, teach them how to live economically, to pay their debts, to buy land, to build churches, and above all, how to lead more and more lives, and become useful and helpful. Finally, we aim to train a high class of the domestic servants. There need be no fear or anxiety for each class. But, my friends, the worth of an institution is the worth of the employment of house and land, neither by the means of the community in which it is located, nor by the needs of the community in which it is located. THE HOME OF THE MISSING MEN IN THE CITY OF NEW YORK The farming committee is always active, trying to create in the people what they then that the opportunity which the country offers us are far superior to those offered in other areas on good government, committee on business, and committee on公路. The influence of this committee throughout the section can hardly be estimated. Such is the nature of the work we are doing at B.C. that we say that if we have done anything at Snow Hill worth of our credit is larger, the assistance rendered by Mr. K. O. Simpson and the moral support of the community, in all of this Tuskegee, has been our main stay. It is the great work we have done until we have encouraged and inspiration which have enabled us to continue this work. The final address of the morning was that of the Secretary of War, Hon. William H. Taft. From 2 until 6 o'clock visitors were given an opportunity to go through the different departments of the school and to see the work that it is doing. The work that we have done, the classes were in full operation. A little pamphlet, entitled "Tuskegee to Date," giving the salient facts in regard to the history and work of the school, the guide. The thirty-seven industries carried on by the school all were in active operation. The next speaker was Dr. Lyman Abbott, editor of The Outlook. Dr. Abbott was not unknown in the church, but a visited Tuskegue upon another great occasion in its career, the time of the dedication of the chapel, Dr. Abbott preached the dedicatory sermon at that time, important address of the day was made by a great friend, thouch a comparative, stranger to Tuskegue, President Charles E. Brantley, President Elliot had never visited Tuskegue, several teachers of Tuskegue who are graduate of Harvard, among them Mr. M.-R. C. Brantley, head of the Segregation of Tuskegue graduates, also have gone to HI;vard to continue their studies. The subject of President Elder's address was, what Lifts a Race and What Tomorrow. Thursday, morning some time will be devoted to the old plantation mills, under the direction of Prof. J. W. F. Frost, the last professor of Work, who has been making a special study of the old plantation music, the quaint and beautiful hymns of the shaves, the familiar hymns or picking up from them others not yet discovered, which the students sing just as they are still sung in the little country churches of the Black Holt. The first address on the program is that of J. M. Canty, a graduate of the class of 1890, who has been for sixteen years a teacher in the Institute, an instructor at the town of Institute, West Virginia. He will speak as follows: "Twenty years ago I attended a conference of the Stockholm Normal and Industrial School, and attended school at night." 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 71. 72. 73. 74. 75. 76. 77. 78. 79. 80. 81. 82. 83. 84. 85. 86. 87. 88. 89. 90. 91. 92. 93. 94. 95. 96. 97. 98. 99. 100. "O teaching institute. I found a school owe- d me $10,000. I have a room that con- stained the institution's living room, office, one little room used for boys' dormitory, and three rooms used for girls' dormitory. This is the building with its conten- tions, thirty students and two teachers, five teachers, and it, represent the value of about $14,000. As I was committed to superintendent of the medical school, I would be interested in my secretive would be that of a director and my secretive would be that of a director and my secretive would be that of a director. "Many of our graduates and under-graduates depend entirely upon their teachers and who took industrial work while they were students, and upon their vocation in the school and our graduates own houses, but several of them have built the houses in which they live, and many of our students are receiving at institute in having a potent influence in the general unify of the people receiving at institute. Our graduates went to Tuxtecene and six came to Tuxtecene for post-graduate work and are now employed as instructors in the mechanical department at Institute. The trades and more of them are taking trades with the intention of following them. We try to imitate the greatest encouragement is that our graduates and ready employment at their trades. I notice that more of them depend less upon school teaching than they did. They are inclined to leave that profession because of the more imperative "Permit me to say, honored principal, that whenever I am in need of help in being useful to others and living a law-abiding citizen, is due to the training I received. By virtue of that training, I have had constant employment and success. And I would be underserving of my older sister and ungrateful to extend the influence excited here—an influence that actuates. I am convinced, every Tuesday." "Destroy this magnificent plant; let the beeke and the marmor in these of his students and the generosity of their friends, crumble to earth; give back this beautiful campus and the fertile lands inhabited by the red men—and you will not have destroyed Tuckekee. She will live in the lives in preparations for uniform. "We have with us on this occasion many beeke- ers, and we will be permitted to first visit. On behalf of the alumunl I extend to all a hearty and a coralal welcome. And we will be delighted to hear you in that setting that we note with special pride among our distinguished guests the honored successor of the parent school encouragement, and bids us godpeed. Harvard, the oldest university, the nation's pride and pride of the Nation, sends greetings by her illustrious president. In the person recognition. The presence of a man of his empe- rence besides prestige of which any institu- tion should be proud, made the institution, was given by that great humanitarian for which the library was named. His presence is an added contribution of his faith in the value of Tuckekee. Mrs. Josephine B. Ruez, the widow of former Senator B.K. Bruce of Mississippi, will then speak for some other Tuskegee graduates who were unable to speak for themselves. She will speak of the experiences of women gruntresses of the school, who with little aid to aid them than their singleness of purpose and a certain mutual moral certainty have been able to build up their schools and make in themselves an influence in the communities in which they lived. Dr. Erlsell's Gracroon Tribute. The next address will be that of Principal Hollis B. Friesell of the Hamilton Normal and Agricultural School in Hamilton, from which Booker T. Washington was graduated. More than thirty of the teachers at Taskeus are Hampton, Hamilton, and New York. Hamilton college is in Albany. The subject of Principal Friesell's address is, "How Taskeus has helped Hampton." He will speak in part as follows: In a diary in a remote part of Switzerland in a diary in a remote part of Switzerland with a German artist. He instructed from that country I came and what I saw. THE PENNORALS RESIDENCE covered that it was 'In From Slivery'. When I told him that he was from Slivery, who I told him that he wrote that book he upheld his hands with true German enthusiasm and gave warms to this pleasure in meeting him, the kindness he had known. "As Portsmouth College will always be known as the institution from which Daniel Webster will always be known as the place where Washington received his education. It is not an unusual occurrence for visitors at Hampton University when he was given an examination. Wherever that remarkable autobiography From Slivery is read Hampton he be known." "Not only has Tuskere helped Hampton by creating confidence in his general work but it has much to create faith in the peculiar type of education for which both Hampton and Tus "It is not the colored people alone when Tinkercoe has helped to a belief in healing and healing both Northern and Southern whites a faith in the possibilities of this sort of training. He opposed a plan of education which should combine the training of head, hand and heart. It was looked upon as a scheme designed for the repression of intellectual right. Many considered the plan distinctly materialistic and irreligious. That a man should be educated in intellectual power, excellent means, strong missionary spirit; that he should gather about him in the racial trivializing the best representatives of the Negro race from institutions of every grade, and that who in their turn are able to win the confidence of both whites and blacks Vale Eros... "It is not strange that the Negro boy who has been the subject of the Negro life who has associated labor in the city with Negro should feel that Some Some of the Negro life in the city I met a 1 In his academic classes, but had gained here a love for the soil and for plant life. I went home when the soil had been constructed of odd pieces of tin and glass, and where he was making pots of soil. He was studying their roots, and was making experiments with various kinds of soil. This love of nature and an excellent method of studying it. To some of us, and this is true of him, it is a great challenge, the rural problem, the question of how the best element of the white and black soil can be used in country in the city, is of tremendous importance. It seems to us that the future of the soil is largely dependent upon it. We feel best school for the training of youth is the best farm, and we feel that we owe a great debt to the soil, and the workers who have developed here a great farm school, who have opened the eyes of thousands of land and in animals and plants. Jake Eno... there because of the unbelief of the students at Ames since true of many teachers at Ames apostote to the Dakotas, once and in good to the Indian children at Hammond, Missouri. Tuskkee has done much to monitor the colored people in their success of the Negro race. It has spent to the students and teachers of Hammond respect and admiration of people all over world. We use "Up From Slaves" as a metaphor for a man shown in many a boy image. It too may be a "B Washington." Dr. Evans' Address. Other speakers will be Dr. W. B. Robinson, principal of the Amherst M. Training John W. Robinson, a graduate of Tukke who has been six years in Africa teaching the natives American methods of cultivation the board of education of the A.M. E. church. Dr. Evans will speak a sigh. More than two decades after his commencement, he left the academy in the academy of his university, graduated by the Reconstruction School, and pursued his private degrees, granted the freedom amended constitution, a new constitution, labor and belief, but moral and spiritual doubt by precept, it could not be done by faith, it could not be done by precept, it could not be done by faith, faith in the white man, his labor and by faith faith in the faith in the white man, his labor and by faith faith in the freedom was the center of our kingdom. The emancipator was the king of England. Around about him were the of the State as well as institutions of the philanthropy of the the Norwegian nation, touched and taught, and had massed the common people, teaching the solution of problems, life to the learning by vote, sometimes, worse still, the ability a Greek or Latin verb was The men and women from Tunkerque, who were to work as tradesmen in the town, had grown before the cabin was transformed. They were to see that morality and having better homes for their children. Thus the Tunkerque children in the school had home. It is out of the house Dr. Evans' Address. pesmi! os Gy meen enae Soa ae ae ose a icles, "tnd cheng Ak oid Ue pole, We Car 00 we wr i od ae aha aS ec TareS o tne Sees note oe Ana =, it ating caer eek Fae ne mat to ee at eee Tas ence ee ir Samo ae ae ‘nt ints "prowignd oe Saeas Bit 210 fh ESA rg eater fsa the eee Gale ot eae ek oy Suite activ ltten Sage a aad arose see “et hyant elvilleatiog hap eroased oe ana ae s LAS UES oa wat edt Bie) btn here ese, Be a. tm one with feb am ert a Te tN ant t Te aon eRemgteS Ta eat age 2. 7 ihatog hea teenage Hic lente neleaee aba Sotes fe hog nde Beene as He iAhierete cantata Oe Ps ant Palette Wee he See nthe oe souilive aan ae Sra hc! Muictaee ee ae neweat to Be hd ih Poe Sens atone eee Bercy ha ceo is. hit publ eo ot Bes So Na eat eat TS RE Sic. ane eae Ce US aide inet ee Seti etal Sat sh uaa Be ese ae ee ic nd nah ae be ee fy tat tee of bin lane mates er liane wots unten iran se tp 2h In Ta chapel ot The ee ko SIMI of take ete step fee. Satna un Riad ew Pech cs a atts eee ead roi a tn eel nore He we et wiv ant, MeN wath ot Be acca Pe hn tae of education ane pice Sane tattch “Sisto heey aa a cers. cMfeaidlae hick heat este Heh Syed lela WaetepRaes Ro Lore Sette ae ate ateat ceases PORE. tat gale micanure for the Rete ert icra Ue yee Siutteaud from ewe | Be hs ain ts amy one Hwee owe a pavtves in the tastier af THngeeres wh. rer Uae aaa WARE | SEE Nh Nadia’ Sy ra apa ee | ee ATG cu eme terete ek | | seer alton cuachateany Bowne bee || SERA A ttee aetna eet | St a IN esti Saatetlos || Se Sree nea nara | S2itnating oe 15 an ot whore bee | pce tore at Seat tea ne Mitset theng ssc utes have vaneed stace || Meet in Te A Le eS Aner fat aes eaeeleee C1 worn ag a Somes tametigee sed || pete mass, ees cee sea Bear «Tae sederat aes oe |S Pe ng Me cheb Tie ener entes | APT! cee tl aatr bie | a asin aura | § E ating nt aaseaat S| § Bhat ee St ant eames CaS FES SE OR a MOU 8 So 3,” ets ais ona tt | 3 Me gr aingehing in The ewe | LR S08 irate re Soe fenton te ea Qe arate | so nee tn, ae wa | aE ARS! ett tse ie pe 2" aiathce oul Giwnttes | site cathe os: | oS ARREMES aman ames | iT Tend etanretans Nares | 8 : tat SP he chalpee Se | . i! ® she clasjne exerciwen wilt | tele Rpenkone will Lr aio “A Bwaleee arate aia [3 1p ESV Beagrie font | SSB noted foe hin friemdalip | in (oc vinsrean promis ena | a wo Mind mle tf “The New | Fe t Tent. whe will present to | th Be a nae anak ne ete | EA OS U SIN eign IP iets | Ea mie, Cet 4 Seasiate tw) prinelnat |S 2 TR Stitt choot ae | 2 ore a the Aner Problem, 3 Swett be made by Mr a Tors sentelbnuted sire t ot ‘antvidual tothe work | wre eh eave the fret | 2° SS nt Fh” He | 1D ae Gamtertets we] 3 2a See a fle | > North age bere upon £ site remnhable enon | x ‘se ootared. proptey not | : :Syay interested In thnt | fh waits pace tn the aint, | nn . Vite men ences ged te te | erica end et Soe educated southern | “eeteling sail its “sweet ] pi alte | St PHN Geeatittas Pont | Me NS ot eee ae “rhe indeed ot ‘thou: | Hou Sha RE Ree Meee | Si foe ewer and apple | HE "S iaaf dnteneted. oar | “Th 1 eaten ie aha | ec adap Totenitad nite | 10 TR hye Tint tbeselah Ba | etm oe ident! a mut eam: | taal auteth Gs Boakety Sah | esa Ma a | Pa Toot fi one) i wuherntas Fhmes of ows | ak COS eeu wt | claw Se Re Rend |B Ie" ae aut the cotared | Han ve 'Sueme ait tne tat | tent oa op ae tace | Sin et Bheertoe | ae ta tae ace ae Siar : | = oon oF eee Se Gee 18555 brane : : a es, cle ta {rk fica ‘ pike Sete a cake ok Sy Steet Pee be syated even if It could be rib, Rater aes epee eh ee on Sear TRS spat SSSR eae eee -t Constantly urged and adher a Sones SA Bie tae orlaneat ieee? senanen esatyree ty Pata esis Aes Sorat ecteneles of 5 anata ot Brey, de ahonial os Pear oem oe bunk Sita, feet caeec ay ka Piles Jeatelger a cette gtt it Hata, ath eres cette tS reallng quite as deeply a6 the moagaltons Set vaca" oc dade ebacet,naatiace Hira tilt Sedinariatultes dace Mee alice gure wat ee Reach merit bomen goles Seige Stieibacrtitiad' Beare ra aly Sear AP tate et sebbents Rh gered dei ene Saad Ree mat otal elt Mees ti SeESoe Tecate teeee Mle te toe PUES, paras ‘he at of Me ee Tears Se eed ae” “bes seNe, SEE Ias tha cou Nt woe Ene Sn itmtee SA hen nan enrie pons simi ee lta ten ae Portas of Seer bneh alate een, febettine sion Shots te A co, ca Se naa he ceca th ae Seething B.S sri aye ite na octane Hace wbekee SEF SONS Bl ED he Hab Seer at ee Uiade oe Soo Weibel esranenteharees Sisdeg HSeAee, etary me colleen te Nepreen tad “hace Soe Eee ome a oie soa tae ah Siw EEE ees inher ace iin, Siete ace ete“ as Hikope, feo"tett rail indlRase vane seach 13 oan wet dad Ete ne cen «rc, Sri ie tetint aa a, hata tine reli Sack at nt Meena gui, ae aint, Sa tat ara an The teurned only PTE ieree oe he ar Se OE eee wir x enter mvt Si, a eRe ee cs Sitios abies ofrtates Sins elt il at een ne Sad cat ead lh emule that toca m8 oa could ext ponitton | see Ca aan eee gc To Tite be Pracpaly adie Sine ot ede ae” eg Ae ite pte ie nt agp wie EAA | Berets ehh at ce reat Te dia nto Ta ena Sen inl atta | Ieilzattan. unt as our white ence ha wees | i ne gla inchoate || cers cone Un inng sine a A ekg ASR Sous cet ares ye Ae ne etge Tage a! tag | Ee there iN be dombicte thy mun scm | contr ey ie Me | ing. have ail theit donbtetigeties, "wets | Pe a teens tag ot | riya tatabeen SS aikinct oth ca Bate deat tel ory ay, tnd ek sie ht ta mine at Reptile wow "mars imely untied thes Sone te ie ae ha | anche anaSfesting nhrwachonn wl iis she | seein ahs Memb eee rice of trae or seaieu aac wn ote" Pate Nef 8 iiiiies wf hs stunt tee ett |B nite Sete abi Aeon a ect eat te ata Nine tints Sar nee SP ae So Serta sn Gedcom i imvot kev abate tar let Yat sane torah | oe Poe aetna eerie Z| eactat'e tani“ fry nnnetately ater siemens thes waon, 1 Ye Wank Speeinl eareving Meo Cade | br cotta ue ae Sich xg qucies eg taba Why i ine Pen ivatinatect | ‘iaerh thai yaccisent uf it ienra | 4 Ba Ut MU Ret a) th i ee NIE ht awe a | hinge Mia ae Wahi esas | te reagent neice oe the, a Bt atin MaeRceate ee Tee | Dceinment kaha Socees Se”anen | fa ai Npahellie, ‘Penn: tities aiderse, Pees. | eis “satin Ata Niseretotnte of ti: Uptvoratee at | Yee aaa Matec tad | et toate, endo nt the | 0 noe Te Be Moret, teatdent af tle | Sp = THE NEW.YORK AGE: THURDa’ 2 YT, APRIL 2.1906, BESSET, YRY 07 TOMEEREE. Rees ae Fre anuin, mvesowven, emoansea- | “Bue citar, %%,-{. bole Ingen | SP eee MST ‘Seartiog: t= 102 tm 6 beaten shanty Wie ae 48 ‘Soho! Now Mae Propeety Azsreputin Nearly fwe wade, Quarter ition Annual “Repenece $19000—Tetal me Fodimeat, 140th —Fesetions of-the Var + ene Departmente—tntersettig . senty of td Beetanings of Several Iedentsts Melle Wor ‘The Tunkeave Inte was cubilabed un ier the name of he Tuskrace State Norma | Schoo), by an act of the, Alabama legialataré seation of 1880, appropeiating $2,000. ‘Th Inatitution eas opened for It Srat_seeslo on Joly 4, 1883, inn rented shgnty church with thiety puplia In attendance’ aad. wit ‘Dut one teacher, Ta 1883 the appropriation [Was Incrensed (0 $2000. and lo 1803 the school wats incorporated ,under the name o the Taskerve Normal aid. Indaatvial_ Toatl tute. During the firs semion of the achoo the present location, consisting at that thm: fone hundred acres, with three small build foes tage tes, turehaed by Norte ‘ads. "The alia of'the acbool Ts to give Ti fen ath ornueh ving iy Ot ents Of the natural sciences, tn the, Iadue {cies and in-mvruts anit religion, an vil best fie‘Themm to become the ewgebe of their people in Ine cgmntlties tp hich they wo. ‘The Population vf the wcoo? community gat pretont about 2100. This includes al igachers.offenre ana emplopeen with hie fanilieg: aad W Rovailnimber of others syho are conciedTnieveis wt the. work ‘Of Uw wchool, Mince its foundation: about $000 "men nil women who Thave finiahad {alo arta conta he enn ut from my, donhent au dune "workers i We fetal enroliinent i The Feeuhey nora sa ute druaetropee pte tare this sear, wae oe awd ent thie tots enroliment Yor the sear wa LAOH stutents 1.900 "Young men nnd 301 soune wou with an average attendance of 1234, This dia not include “tye TD inthe training. scioal or Chihieen's vase. or thet 16 de “halt chook of Mw village af” Greets woud andthe toma of ‘Tunkeser. OF the SS iy tv aight Ruble ehansex. ror th V1 fn the Afecenoan sinking “clatser I the town Uf Piickeain. ‘Tt the Tatter had bee Sacha ie" total nuntber Ae thw wh bate bene i of the teaching. uf the school seine the ret would have amounted to TEM CO the Le Stintntseecularly enrolled all bat iant_1O onprt inl sown aan the Inet ite rounds, n Angetn amd’ Neeite, “The fant! af the sphual nt the ease of ost tic) She ach “Ahan il St inildines, tata mind sina sed tor retin mort ager. saa ras. wihielh, Wwigetinie with: the’ equfpauett, tock" jn trail, Vice wack Ai pensshal mes rise He valued ot SMALE EN hs a inetd 24K een af “aidan Inna ae uATOE Trot ie NT ar AT by et of Congress, and valu at $s or thes endocanent fu This, Gad Amol Ate the present rime p SLSENIT Te hans’ tows loeoeneeal hy 178.4 ins tant sear, "One Of the Kites ich hs eemgribnnca tthe aatm ‘Be a ee nest af RENO Tat thee asta at “Ms tary § Shaw, ny Afro Amoticun womay of ow Yank ity. Hhke ie the Intestate fever mate enn AfeneAmericay ta {a'Atwerien whos “Piheceureemt aunied =Abeaas fran the dim IW aad nnd HAS ae SI | he eae Hore i wae STATE te | we eto will oo aude iene Ae Cimnted enerent scpeie: for thie tear. fe timate) i RYSaiona “tna thie he | Re Pore cee ee eS aman || a sea | avcent ateaion Het vive vices doe Pectin wt ive ce OT Hin, Re 2 nie oe "MOY Snovioge barn’ Sante ma | ie Wks Awe stare att ie 4 Tt enter Faved tn andent’ “Pais fa | a en sot fece capita af toe elueation gicen | 4 Moe vedo ca a fade af the total eae | Hin Wain MIR, STAT tM thet hate sorta midondinees it mts StH On tie f the tad tier a sinks renee | ring tue sone heavigne cut ach oxtconton | f ekas tivit af tive Nosh Canfercasee na | Hgins the veatine cw tie nt | wns iy the taut “Packer ait dette | = ae ot ewan anal tise wean fe | vs ts th rn ek espe ne ST | Fi eile nf the ince a rowenta of Rath cetehactaar ein way aint “stn nf S12 E 15a ts een ie ete yo Ganod te Reimanston Sad ah a | Mush itt wine ts tar. ar thie avtenion | 2 te heating ard eet pnt in wnetiam wf the Lederle Hepaetmente ecules teparimweait shane at ioe antinsten Mesa faut Weide 1 "the" feces ena, areth 4 nuh, i iste sift at Mra. alle eh tomtom aemaee wf her Invdeand tn 1 "ini the towels thee thay he ie a ibs at cured | “o seat sclera tues the ar fe shiw thee Sudo an sid te ioe stile | rineciew sHenictes and mathematics ef ff the biaekcmihy,ereattens anes nme cid sch wil ae the sendy at Te) Chie at this Winn i hanes by Eee a Tat ie th i ete wrt of alee atta the he | th Pint thgsnreds io ied wlan te tee ere aedgnass sinew be utente) HIE! wu Chigrtennf a sdeinatateatinn, Ga the |S Pim, ater principles seni Ge) te | rat ii ie sv done | i ave and fe reat abet an ie total niet wf sisutents actually in| 2 aa ete | ST cate atonal ten oP apne | Ae were fia an 310 arts Arie miei | by wore Wein tte ax ‘wrtmw, ws | !Y hight seteond gupta atecetd seater: + son me fae erence weet wrod fea TESTS | WS Bin wine sein fromm Wc4s ts Seine | Se ny Srhil swapite attend aradtemie. ower: | tk Hs ie ay ace Tr Bn | be rand 1a te tO SA night schon | Heh of Siguronie atti nid goad sae ae | ee ily Silvan in hie neuen styles | fe soaie halts tagmily “ae the anerres | oc in" er tis eho tiem send | fae sit” fa vine wun ‘are tase ta | int hae bth acca | Bi its Wil "het tos nto tote meat | Seo Vclre it fe hie thst they age te | a yeas it ts Suen “es me aod 3 women m .. te 3 Eat ipbin "hey Sey tae Sane eee Go te iat hoe waite “eometinee Ge Be rts Pear Soir So ei ge ae eres Gee SESE le Seah “talk wes orale platen en wank tg new treat Ie Biesra"are "oes seeds eer atten ce ere eet ae & week (or two hours’ Inetraction, cd Tact hag” fonro de mie” Pree (She Gonna aba secon for the Sly boring (owns and settlements for the study owen ening foer or @8@ Mien re +] thems. walking” Cour or five miles. (3) Te ;]iten, aya" vist of the sentor ciar3: 6 alg [Shiae’Cowns ana sctciementa for the ‘ati Of otis! conditions amonn the peoples | ema: INDUSTRIAL DmPARTaerS, | eatety-seren ‘Traden Tweaht—tetreduer Te tae School Nested: Them | athe mary of the Industrie Ie the. story o | the school.” ‘The first eed of the school a | fasat nnd’ the “Bret Industy wan tered Diite liustries have Aroma, op aa the de inane ‘of the achool fade. them necesaar | ind eireamstancts unde the tea hag of the Feral aad rodabie aeiine te a Exjaradevarimentc onthe (ndeatrie No kirk there are tow thletacren dideres Wades ‘or profensions taught at Taakepees arenes the wekoal of aatcuitore these iments? The hoa fore, the. de Birtment” of ancchunical fduntriee an th Ifurrins for nivin. etch ope of bee Se Beste th whith the wont oF ie ee St haldings. i whith the wo ie done: “hye ericultural school eso sult ots Itbernrln, "heart a ‘xperimental work ie iettormeds ‘Akricaltara! Department Controle 2.98 ‘aereas “The work of the acolo aprculture, x worn the Seceareatong Meworal Aga ‘Siiturat building, wieeh was erected 1605 tun cow of B10000 and bas’ since {00 ie ding ym tt ech cot 48,00 jantniug' Inborature for meh clement Workvin chemistry: ne the ntgdy. of aaricul (ire dpa end tnincunn bch apeg ng tation, recn Gf ie a) ae ‘trouanse Yor asta uted, iether oratory the aiden ore tau tu nuke a aunty of aolie C0 tet fergie. staid Gt dnd combi, st teed te ‘onlee'to diacover thone that are bert sdapte, iw neodtue fat, mill or muscles “A ‘practical Ahalpein‘of nity products, milk, butter aad Chews, and ‘A comprehensive. atudy' of oe Gist sad ibe forage, olants iy eterea on lie finst induxtey, farming, wax started son at wml neate fa” Gh om theta it hich “Phetpx “hl, Huniteyton “Memorial Hal ua te caine actos "nek sna, ‘The tara comic at the preseat laue 33 acres, divided nbout ay follows? 4100 sere ‘iect nGiafruek same 10 saps the schools diniie vnal‘and ihe town sngeaee with, voxe: inne: "ito neree" devoted to. oreunrd td sinailfenite: 100 note Novoted to Rencent faring) sb) ‘ncren fo pastes nl “Aivestensive tive Stock industry. is com acted on the lings af thie farmae Phe daiey here! camtaine E80" head of atthe, breeders Searlinge am ealven: with $35: mileh cow? Sat ph ah ec teamere rect i yon TORRE enltone OF tailk, mod Team fortune FASE jaune of huitet an SS puntide uf chew hn ce herd. conta i nu of enttle, brediors yenslingy enters su tate isthe, Re ou | connie! ok outa Lattyenr beeod mile of beef anit 160 pokin af o were slaughtered tur the une of the schogl maninaiits he horse” haem ‘sootalen 10} ra ran hee ool ge le | inna earning apaesty af ESET. Henman anette nikon compan isi which ollete Tae ear SOT toe | compost <Tioe ork of the farm is enrried on by 120 suudete, 10" biped men and” Li hsteyciory 1 shlition Gu the other work ot this dear Net there dem division. of “toad hating sein tay ready completed at vow it farm’ ronde ans hee projected. 20 sere. a es “Tie im of thn departiitae of ‘penctival suienitnne ie ta tneoinn ae teat na poe ifsantatning! wa" tench pile the ante: | rina prince "ot “inet “manages to | cts od far “te ttntemtae To" pros ni rains the stantinrd of Ried xen ato inet ts stan fie wotatign hehe | itso sie farm ener the erate "ptf ane, : ‘Tae Testing crop ralead upon’ the general |, un ligt irr weer: E'S tony of ene en [ Inge, SO bushels of set potatos. Wl || iesia at eof, SRN Cone ae tty iee'Sb0 tute nf watt, ROW gallon a ‘ie and Tonnbwastalie af Sncec oan for si" ee teeing cone of the feck puede | whe SEIT guaids oat cota SSO Rog | Tatas, faa dvain umchor of Soames} se ry Teles of adie Aa aa | inches nf hevtse 1ctSh watarmctonae Tt; | sin of sua iran 1 bse af Synch! as nchele wf okie i Timkinpe eardenis, horticuture tx, Sanit attr tue hater ane ee ta Panties was stated ae Vint R ie INE Bineienteae we abled ESE ent taoaet the Kindness “at aT aol te ered ume zivene atesauey Wie ide te ant 4° Seton Ae he of USI ahs choo tate mi he werk fest Sing ee cto aid hae be te inthe '"evttnin numer ot ite stadeus. | tama ‘a Kind of servi fat whe tet 2"tnee eonchtsrabie aunt "Hea sone | Sauna a ena antes Ran ed EAE sie sand ut ater | Ui Tacttations inciting thm "eto ok | + tree an atornbes lant, fafear te ae] im saint nf ecb lng thee nntane tf ie he tradtenn nt gtne oni va vite and muoittainin ie sinets antl 8 vine ter the acta dettonge ats Sa it most" Irth went ee wll | itna'te foes XH thie wba at wry | ei hae ahs. twee the geet ot ‘eel of hatbeeater garenine Satin Ione ekcogh Stor te enna vonmimenstnt si TAR pad Cathey | siEing tems uit the echoote Haat Me [Se U'Wvashingion foutul sey oak box ae | led it innelme et Tin: este | Fhe tiie ene the eghnng “of be | Fu sine at “Tantoar wir hae tae eae | wii yeurve cut SineePh schol ant | i hae ahanat HS hives oom we |e ihn abaine i eoaiterahie sanmygnt et | A be “eRprrituent ari wats cxtabtished ia | sand sexi i er ln w ngisintnrw of That secur, ! At thi ata | tat 1 a nnber of interesting ‘wuueetueeted fam tte athe ie | fo a fess ‘soa ta tenet sae tt fa | We e. Reekaaee the ment “wwrersarite a | Bea reat whic er atation duet wie | a mE A uci ay Sl "Sindee Tage ame ag UU | 8a allah in Realletin WE, Age? ae | talk," to, Head Ey Wasnt “Kecatdto thena tons Tiemncing om andy Veta ey Ltemmt tor shia shat in the paves | tat, wi ne toes Re Sy etch fone tities ee woenge wie | venti thie Seater ca he era with 3 ame ‘ign Sele be ee Flee duet in whieh: tee, mectanival tends ual aa de nk lt cantaine the carptnter sivsh, petoting: omer sta erect ee feaetent are comaelie outatde the Eun wht he wa tl a ‘ithe Riel teaton ace loented jn Dorothy ws fi ei EH A i oii a” tag ie Serta ed esate alco ea rei eae act The Tee Te eect ie aa us hci ah feat! Rt ae Maree Cea wih tot Rit md th apt Bo. ere io aa CAINE of ond and foo Bg Bore pore paoaten tines She 9 on pero to Ss wail Toad vetoed ar Selivered oe sgareed Sent gear "Nowe of thee rove Saried merely for toe putpos Sieur a eae, AC ts te ue eg arg" won" cstablibed there was, te ade See part ol tae country aa eh fang "Seaber too munatactusy” the Sei 9%, hemrored Chante ship thea ae ey Pah taritaas roan © teame bondlog's2"¥y S'S) Sunt Hel 1 ahd witha vor fade outde, re chal Yohng I Bite SMegerie hare on ip ood ee TR tea tants bave ie do, de here, “his eeve-ne Spportuslty veins ace tbe teachlg of thie tends at tne whist -Eceaieing tod. Sain wewing ere aie Spedlng”tarniahed the Wife aga rkingfarnaked hd Wait hon GiineE thevatea, et the inauatth eR Binceamiph ado “UK work to the, Talue" ol 21282 lam year, ‘Thin javluded the iron “york om ter rehc he eget Fre escapee and’ Tepait. work fol risen Aepartwente of the neboo) oe 1 “Grpentry ‘was Inteouced in. 1884. Wor yaa Degen Tae ana buildin kngeta ay he Jobe Aine carpenter an ie ten steadily roven fa Stuporiatce miner Th Unie CAE present" there hee Aes lacus and UB penuan grplosed, The “afin eee ‘tie oodwprk on. all the” Bolan rete by the mehoot, "Waa. tig ng gd Sachloe work: nbd cabinet mab ka ien added nlnce that thee, hie has shape ie nthool fo"make we ‘nosd deat of” een furniture an ‘enains that. wonld udherghe have siren’ done vanisige’ ihe whoa The Sork done ‘by ekin iepartnent Sit yens amounted’ to” se S0S Se hh, Mae SUDAN worth oF Work done fae ileal ot ‘Rrakomte Meintinw Ofce Taran Out xix ertottoatn Printog ens started in 1885, vad he cone ontof the linportant tate sihinl “TSco nee mnblnked tet at fet of,the school and iin work” Tike se ioee Student nnn Fhe Rowihere: ener cee arta fn thie Ofte” he mould erie rae eee, fo, entail cide ofthe sehoa! ad contidernie being for tisinont frm fate: chy ad one meoke are aurea out heres Tie ene oF tie ork of the printine: offen est wi Seba iNlether:srotble asian mato hin izadn in bauaered hy heh ot je necesanry nnchinerys ANe achooh eet, parskelrly mene cvlindee petsi'at a Ree siting sutehlan "to" canbe ia went aden att te ace ule with repetienced wen eo ae a ene i 8 Athat tte th schoo! owned Tange tesed i ihenelis imicred ine Poteet test weal hat (hi Cher coud he sit st naunifactnted Inve hiner ak eowadeent tit Ei mma hte Tee nea inatres which "fos tutoed oat are tat ef the lumber that kine | Behold tne etn ee uml nine tnt the Desking il Millers wae. ntartad Hottie time aul adel tothe ienartae plo sec." unt yee bad bao Faken tuian indent sam a Re hirte for the yonne men The deme finer Sit wma rani, to he sate nd ee cach te ‘hee «= sank Wen eae cheat ud fend teat re ah e sen illo sh eee tin | nthe: pote men ad eather vate he teachers ane poe minder Tne ak | hae inet sear SN a cute wees A a aire erally. St ait lf te riniting fe 1 finden ia RCE nie period LAER meee ere en, te Iie iene TERE in ie end ee Wis aed 225 the ates oe | Tie est wagon inne on ste ional, wn ae ath of Bagot Dash ag ante liral tae who’ wits wktie ieee | SF the outs “Ye Scan ee eid at sant Hine a eas ea | a linse mone enon to boy ech lf it ie ef wont yet thet gaa | it rh Tah oom te anor ia ake te and es the sites | hi af the establishment of 4 wliechwrtco | f i AR Athe hese a He | it Soin ein afew see tort ete n) cartingen ine fend i ry te start a eareiige tvinunin slivicion, If i oti TSH dn te jean Sef scar arts yeh nt a a Sale af the nr nr ate Sea | Te frie tes hati eo a Shale feos ane ae tes Inve eit ah ste peal ea LE SIN tin ot on "theca ye wis Aas whl nan ne Beaty sieht ste a deny ut th ne he wai wn on ha tty ital ty ay dtc ek ane sce Is in aoa ae ant ing the Wat frat foe AG a ti lnttnas tos hay he li hal aeze nnvae Mf sient ith mit taticas atekeh te Sa eNS taFty Tig that all alta Ne ri at inure, hain ht, ve v4aMs ete. wore wtde Tse Swone in the AT lie hie Tie eta nal Se yt sie wir ernie, Mega A nee ive toe nk fae tye ci wash Cet Hie hat ty ttl ina Nore mie tm ater ad PAT ESE seeped Fhe ova ae fre, ie |e bettors Stig Fhe are te mike nt aug AR ni cas A ghar wate na ane hn ens Me Sn Bora me ceakings neat, Ne ate ee i Me 3.18 Wrabtnatan'n tata, Sh H glenn va whist we sony 8 2 ABC Wins he tes Nnielh 188 “ah tsi honl tak ie me “to mc abt the ata | ie iar ache ha Mt the sek se Mie Nach he | iki asi notin a | sar take matte he | ewishivariis Sevaal RuMsie fore the | a rites wie wh seca ts est 4 sual ave thy eon taal, rsytegy ee er ed Hew) 'vors tar. an the inane commit | ft hte ahs te pte te fe we | natn. howwevens Wad nerwictent We eSont a herwerakno Nominee Mee, tl heed Rotten voke ox team after the ‘ Rom ilar ebetinrt a tes mass | Romo ma" Seale verelching’ ef_tbe cause ge’ ve Po ae mtaery cau Aneet, Bee i tae : ae ts ates cin Pte, He ees teaches See atc, eos be geen, eae ae partment: They bake 0 to 7H loaves of bread a day, Seite, sommethi ace Becht ie cancer Set seein tet ne aise acon set fhe oo meee Slits testo Aivaseory mew Beene aces ae en nr TEL BS tan eM a ce Pot ene ohe cane eis weeeaene iad Rae ehaaand he eeceaeae pe Berner Seah mun neta, Se Sr atresia ak ma elt The grounds... "To do thin they. began tear. I er eat ee, eae ing ARO ro rc fa A, be Sy ened hie sheath det ho waid one of the Indunttion of the. schoo! te id eet yey ae he Saunt alt ml hoya wind Gea Wied it a sel iat AS tae on Gt ta a icicle nascar SANT Greene ah, eat Fast Heh wks ia ye We Peet a wear ceca, tne Sere ati Reais et marten, My art 2 frac enn glehnlalaterar ig arg tay ery, far ln te te tnt ee EMTS Thea Me ae a ie ‘ ion took place finn in ISK when a hook. sitce ind Wo their own toukine wn aot | THE SHGHO CONFERENCE eg eee ee rae... Con oe ee | Sohont'e Hntbience In Community. 7 tie iwetinwswark at "Vnakege haba coun" ywtare gran evcand thes inte ME fi seit Sronntie"Fxers” son coe the aad [eet extension ark ron, Sree [sce sojartment ha taken in the tank (af csi he at ln Miso wate ha al af eet on Tecan rinsing aon anesnieet ea inthe ‘wank while wil susnfyatty eeake ae 4, aistihet sopartnnt ct dala “Tue anual Necro sunforones we startet fourteen "weirs aa it feign eee Heat ae I Hee Weachiustan’ wal Jon anvitatiase tor svat 'onsnnn te rae jineative Ati Atesteams ta Aton eta intern, ths taatoriee eth wh Hiv ths waorenens we fatmense dates ee Seveniy‘tive comnts “We Foe Het estas to teks eatin, ith Mute! Into eat wuaforione hash roqpsated each Hone cits id the fam of ite tol ae ince ine vadomtod ont Afro aer ea ee inet a "anor the SN hr ae f i taootins Re “hanna vicars “cat Brad tease ten snine te ihc | foros” for tae partnen af ‘Bottine ee | sata Rio eee of eatin fi thee Soot | 0 tine Balle deel to bead rhc ferent WW sa iene the st tag ts he ‘Stam uate scrunch ah svat teaeines, "Thi hae peoattet tn aes | sir of the yon of they aang oanfereees | fine tine Wousicre snd Workers wimene Thee Warkeee® wonders fallen The Been + anutoron wana aes ie tome eee N arate Setthanea wre eerneed these af Tian ast fe Kyo oe ii aint sions st aia feo Paske | sie Tis way am avail tensa mae yf Sin Hankon or Wechineran tad nf mela the: ajeeesiveseitengeht i tosh fe nthe Tie i ci ive elim abet sti haa ie ae | sian toni the ak elt Sneek ea i antes rant eh | fo at whic head vt” ean ee ag Witieston Inthe one af thes hanead tee Missin fhavtas a tonne mutagen ain hs url we a | drew a ssh tid hogan hoe IS at he via, "Tye “egal has toe eae rn te fea Su fume we Meech ati vee ale “tn ante "Teo feeds atl Wf the Tikes arbor de taf se fiat tl pmevtte uf the chal w tet "add the aod he emnteattad wae Mey nid." thes secre pact hey ene We Sing to hae anh omit tains” Fe | far Miss Davie mitained $15 qumaniy fron | © aga tae he nonin ak the ton | The eee Reet ong | pea His total on eto ecs|H netic ts tie sco Sheets ay Sa | hinds of gates ee tavhete Sf Tt srtniis. ih ‘dition: to shee wegen in | repre, ed ella anes and Sipe thc a fer fata song We | fis fami esha af Suothe wane | A Mia vd fa ‘Fv mth hives extabishet ig, th | win of kes fy Ate. Hamer Wath rio sal thief i i | erin nf lye ety nid event cs | annie in “the apie” aE the Smt | H ean iii ahs ty i elgntore ani tings of he ut hh narenge of the onretinge its | 95 i ee a MO te fa niles fad heir Inne ‘trams ot | fs anne hit hdmi Wearing fr | in ie. ai ener does wh | stain eMart tw imaan ay We | mae tof tie urate ronan ‘1 1h ws ec Rexel thos the iitnae at three tneetings te Uding Xchoota ta Rural Commaatites, | tara whoa tome ork feel | "ncaa the Afen-Amerieaie ithe amie | a, sateiete Ne acces rte ncn wer 2 | tainiain tonare” chow “tet he | alte uy fi akon We the cehosh ns | sateen rade te So inl) whee the pounie aw Names eel | erganently tien het ae net etonn fue the pope tamu: | the 1h sofas caatribatnine the Fah | Ee my the State, “A aiming stone her | EM fade, mp teal cheat in| one County: aml the region rou mil in" The oetarhaad’ a ie =, Monizomery counts so the neienbor: | (tte rf Rie ac ea i ee Rego. be wet denmark, BG inden cchool | exp if -tamae Renéral charactor ae tiat'af| (a2 ace have heen. extablioned at elt of | Oe t fincen by "Fankenreeeadnaicn, "Ringe | $234 ‘september. ‘chen thin work of rurat | $4 i extencion wae besine the AtsorAmert| a tarmern in, Stacon fonnty ave contr: | ae acre hing, mogetuen B fo the ENT ing of mchogt Ronsen and’ the lengthe | $M, Hof, he school terme ae rodel"Afroramericas village is Im proc: 3 : i ap gt ; se - = "eee eee the piel Deaee cee ‘bow he within the iene Fpheat pureed BOD oe of ey SO ‘ Z iis ‘the origit wae f ce The Inst tare pear PS sihaae, emt one ae snd‘tte vented (25 spingel o ea improreanant sapoctation conducts tie Sy oC thls vlinge, hich wich tae cor SERS = St sboat) 2100" inbabieancs propery tay SU ie fan roperty ta Sus ir ae trpete Tate tas aa Palle On sas sear The tows i Jetted ad the" expense othe Teens od Mt the “etart sow’ bring’ mabe eettas te tesing, &, tacret, weer “reply the Niage wht be ‘adem part st che” Pti She Sater epee, Seeotaton is cate sab, Cheeta. contrat wien aa Claeutay thie tmrovennt sonny Se Se dagger ie ‘Tuahemees Lpeal Negro Maaieces, Lente. A local Neste Busivem Lenguea branch of, the: Natiouul Negro Busines hergonee Niu headquarters 1a Tuskegee eas fee Forme Ta the towa and cous for dssTakl Powe ot encouraging the Indinieish at Coe omic laprovoment of the opie inti So ce eatin pease Afr det ‘uns have Drea Io busivens in the tomes in the "uciguborbood. of the schol hae tee nomethfag Ikea Sones eee aa ote fe alten par of Ue cna For several years past ono of the betterssaach Moron of the cow ba beet that area tech mgr BE Tuakegees A. de Wilborne ‘phe Merecaper. tin Afro-enevican, coutey nownpaper. extnbliched fast tall ie the fae mor ihe Atrovanarican farmers of Meee, erent conjumction wil Abe organization wf the” Magoo county Atro:Auveriea reece ty aa tienes tn inpottan a fs SEleaniun work of the sehool sei RETR Fu ected tn S807 sil haseHeld womthly anectiaga, wintee Ind ntntaee cher since that tae Ae Hee iiewtines the farowrs heat sleapte ‘ties ne eemematato ot oneal “yn atte ae intel to re the aw experiences ih aatepting’ Gr Surin these “idethode to the soi TS. ogee with, this. od dx a sesuel to theme ot tus “taeieen” inetivute there fine bees egal lished! ince 1908 mrt Coupee Saag free rung tn fr on med nd ea (Mdapied! to" he. uadetsenndlos snd needs of dermis” Be ‘Saber of cary past, also, ie has becouse cuatomery £6 hotd” Jarmore” desea at which ieee as heen offered. for thc ‘best prodecer ot TSS np ta geome Bicbeas The ol nthe town of Tunke- cee has at preneot 110 wludcnty entatica nie mau started woven, Yentm Ago wed tat bent rupperted by we awiitate, ts" adits ve ther comme ‘branches ‘Grickisnmsei eae py. costing And. sown hre taut. ousidérable Dumber of" tien "whe eee ace men. le to attend day schol beve Nearsed ough of the indusinicy tv be able te aote it them ts tradenA number of the worry ployed aa cook atmons the, white (eesiiee pifhe toma, are allowed. (0 take louse ie Sakdne at this haat‘ (°° lowons Im A Tending. Foon for tows pad count oik #8 ianlatalned in the own by the Lee rbeis~ he" donetions tun thee seach ee mars. of the Towtitute nid by feces se the choot. ‘The abeetal ain of a teats i hse, eae i Joi colored prop ok iw fonn an opportunity te rendreeat oe inply "the country folky fe pee ead ie toa oh Saturdays tte eine valing uniter (0 take to tise homes “Te Ghildeen's Bowne fu th puble achoot ( the toatitute community. sb tae sen be gouty contributor Fan the eat te $300.10 suis. In ndditin We hae aah ulna the eile NS tet eho wy Tocated fa * cane Hourly suited to its. joven!” fi eH Sentoroun iriend gave the school the woes Seem woth hthligg in Shia es fy on this work, Te containy a cesace sroom, Dac” Fooiw for Eimlergeetceeneea wched to nerSerae end euan AES alee xt elie er ithe and Sioa Cala < roam for bax” tntrs nee ao trt Put thy Retitaiee “Che sen weeps ae Mite 0 cater the Avreparwtory ghee oT itate Grasiunles nnd former students of Duske- thowah beyond the cont Tol uf the abel ot stan Bet Bevin Ttn faeries ae In "and ithaca ‘ear is wind "4a, perma toch with oe meng hake ideas! pomibies Kor thie yur oe iol employ enon at Be RS sglnearr part ‘of"hiw tions lit tite nega ee rochin work, Soins’ obuut the counery o& ‘are, iil mind aaniat thee feet iene were ie “eat Duet Me Hoe ht snout thie nae Wey. Tee Veta 304 in tee af ts eek Bee eae 2 tot FH mbox GAO hee ee ain tug ae extnilitiel hy tone att Haddon scone tntkeat With cote micuted with tne Ietter oer HON) gsehe se yea Chane in tu en vi a mt Pakogee ai the Spread aioe ae ttt ota ade eas ian eka galt fo sca Tat Paso sgt a an ge OE the tntnars af Ue aaa at trind hnrsaits ap meas "bet rne wach their tes” and arian Beeb ed. ols: Wwe adwinistration of ‘the tutitute eens io the Abin stin butitgee whieh siete "wri dh of ie Ateawtrer, Mf the munlitors of the He cen sil wl he conn ere hitb whos salen see et a a w dlshartinent of Yor Sell, ik hulle sc es tn tnt cing {ite tet aw ad the an ee ol of Moe sue in Sete i 4 boned Pisiees command a Dichter” see of gia ii Aton tm Me eve York, tore tn Macerstincene eles one i ihinoigs aol on Wess Fear tages oft Toop a tonnes live fn eww Nore wits pee na * tin the invention tthe machen AU theatre wll tesa ne ae ake ay the canny ete aes rai the dinate wey the sehod RAS Whe Saye, Ne Sieh the . Subscriptions by Mail, Postpaid, DENN YEAR ..... $1.50 SIX MONTHS ..... 1.00 TWELVE MONTHS ..... 80 Purchase to foreign countries added. Purchase by Postmaster & Urserson at 4 Cedar Street, in the Borough of Manhattan, New York. In this issue of Tire Aur we give much space to a narrative of the founding and development of Tuskegee Institute, which celebrates this work its twenty fifth anniversary. In our news columns will be found all the information about the institute and its splendid work which is useful to a thorough understanding of it. Among the splendid addresses we reproduce we wish to call special attention to that of Dr. H.H. Frissell, the principal of the Hopper Institute, out of which the Tuskegee Institute grew. Dr. Frissell's tribute to Dr. Washington is a magnificent tribute of a great educator to one of the greatest and most helpful men in the Republic. Twenty-five years is a short period of time and it is a long period of time. In the building of a great institution out of raw material by a man born a slave, who pulled himself up from boyhood, by sheer force of will power, it is a short time. As indicating what, one man of the race can accomplish, working with and by and upon the race, it is also a short time, and it is a hopeful pressure of greater accomplishment in the ensuing twenty-five years, because it is far easier to build the superstructure than to dig the foundation of an edifice or of character. In the good work it has done for the race, in the confidence and respect of our fellow-citizens for the Afro-American people which it has inspired, Tuskegee Institute has made a unique place in the history of the Republic. The celebration of its twenty-fifth anniversary becomes of National moment and interest. Dr. Washington, in having produced this general result, has earned the gratitude of all of his fellow-citizens, who unselfishly accord it to him. President Roosevelt and the Panama Canal On March 21, last, a delegation of the American Federation of Labor, headed by Samuel Gompers, called upon President Roosevelt with a petition. The subject matter of that petition riled President Roosevelt and in the course of his reply to it he said among other things, that he would be on the eight hour law for our own work in our own country. But the conditions of labor, such as we have to work with in the tropes, are absolutely different that there is no possible analogy between the conditions of labor in the Panama Canal is an absurdity. Every one of you know that we cannot get white labor, cannot get labor from the United States to go down the Panama Canal to get one of our labor at all. Just at the moment we are working chiefly with Negro labor from the West fistles. The usual race in the empleo is white. The usual race in the day they work fairly with, Wednesday and Thursday there is a marked fall off, and by Friday and Saturday not more than a fourth of the laborers will be at work. This is not only an astonishing but an astounding statement of the case. Take the statement: "Every one of you know that we cannot get white labor, cannot get labor from the United States, to go down to Panama and work." Therefore the (give) answer is that it will fit the conditions in Panama. White labor from the United States we may not be able to get; but black labor can be got. We know that it can be got right in the United States, Mr. Frank Hall, Sr., of New Orleans, shows that it can be got. We know that we print in another column of Titz. All of the skilled and unskilled labor needed to build the Panama Canal can be secured from the Afro-American population. --- Police Perscription in New York. Police Persecution in New York. The police authorities of New York city raided a dozen places of Afro-American civil resort, and arrested upwards of a hundred men and women who were in the city and restaurants without warrants, or authority in law, demanding to know if white men and women were in them or frequented them. When the people were arranged before magistrates in several precincts they were promptly discharged for lack of evidence and the arresting officers were totally captured by the police. The men were tortured, which were correctly characterized as persecution, without warrant in law. This spasm of police virtue grew out of the disheasures in the trial of Robert Springs and the Bennett woman, the one considered of abduction and sentenced to twenty years in the penitentiary and the other of keeping a disorderly house and sentenced to ten years. These two notorious keepers of disorderly houses have done business for a great many years under the very eyes of the police and with the knowledge of the present and former District Attorneys. Though evidence was given at these trials and that of the Chinese in the trial of the Chinese, it tribute as a condition of innocence upon Springs and the Bennett women and others of their kind of all races in the Tenderloin and those from the city. Sergey may have been guilty of abducting white women, and that he is a deprived and brutal creature need not be questioned; but the fact remains that he has done business for years under the eyes of the police and that he did not need to resort to abduction to get all the white women he may have needed in his vile business, as the supply of that sort is always greater than the demand, not only in New York but in all of the large cities of the North and West. It is equally notorious that he has sentenced the worst sort of business in New York, their number being legion, all of them being well known to the police. It is unlawful to conduct such business and it is the business of the police to suppress it. But the police have not done anything of the sort, but are generally supposed to protect it and to share in the villa prefix of it. The fact that the business thrives in certain conditions of the city, it has done so for years is presumably all or none of the products, compliance or explanation. The arrests made by the police last week, all terminating in the discharge of the accused person, and the unlawful invasion of legally licensed hotels and restaurants for the purpose of acquainting if white men, and women were in them or were in the District Attorney's office. In direct violation of the law, as the police magistrates and the responsible newspapers of New York have declared. Before he retired from office Police Commissioner William McAdoo throw out that he was going to break up the practice of white men and women frequenting places of resort, amusement and recreation produced by Afro-Americans and indigenous immigrants by District Attorney, who has evidently passed the order on to Police Commissioner Bingham. Both of them, will find before they cannot break up the practice. They will find that there is no law in New York State to prohibit people from going to hotels and restaurants because of their race or color—that man or woman from going to an Afro-American hotel or restaurant, or a black or colored man or woman from going to a white hotel or restaurant—in short, they will find that they are against a proposition which is none of their business, and that if they continue to make it their business they will get the city up in law suits for malicious ignaposs, malicious and false arrest, and that if they continue to make it their business they will in public resorts of amusement, accommodation, entertainment, etc., and it is none of the business of the District Attorney or the police authorities to interfere in the matter, as long as the resorts are properly licensed and conducted. When they set up a standard that such association of a different immoral and should be suppressed they fly into the jurisdiction and the laws of the New York State, and will be made to justify their conduct in the courts. The Afro-American hotel, restaurant and saloon men of New York should at once organize an association of their own and put plenty of money in their treasury to protect their rights and interests. "An long as they conduct their business according to law, they only not stand in any awe of the District Court, but they should appeal to the courts as often they are persecuted in their rights and interest by the polls. Troubles in South Africa The Belgian, German, French and English governments all have large possessions and responsibilities in Africa, and they all have more or less of troubles with the natives, and will continue to have them, and should help them. None of them has any object in the country except to get out of it all that they can. So notorious have the Belgians made this appear in their domination of the Congo and the State, in brutal treatment of the natives and in the European governments and the United States have been compelled to interfere from time to time ostensibly in the "interest of humanity." But the rule of none of them has been any other than brutal, high-handed and avaricious. The Germans have been at war for years with the natives in their territories and are still at it. The French appear to get along without a great deal of war, but they are no better than the others in the occupation and abolition of the people and the Madagascar and treatment of the queen and her counsellors will always remain a stain on French honor. In South Africa the rule and exploitation of the British Government, and the two Boer States before they were conquered and taken on by the British, have kept the natives in a perpetual state of unrest. Just now there is a great scare among the British in South Africa and the home Island countries, and the British have interpreted "the interpretation", which is interpreted as "African the Africans", which the character of British rule has made possible if not inevitable. It is claimed that the Ethiopian movement, which has a sort of religious character, was started by Afro-Americans, but we have no positive information as to the fact. We have information, however, that the movement is very general and constantly spreading. The importation of coolie labor to work in the South African mines, the impossibility of the enforcement of barbarous and inhuman laws regulating the conduct of the natives by the British have provoked a condition of arrest among the natives formidable enough to cause the British South African States of which there are five or six, a lot of trouble and anxiety, and the adoption of measures so extreme as to call for the interference of the home Government, which it was constrained to recode from because of the attitude of the natives, and who put forward the old familiar cap of the white tyrants and thieves of our Southern States, "Hands off". This is our question. Leave us alone to boss the natives." We don't care how much trouble the Europeans in Africa have. They are entitled to all that they can get. Let Ethiopianism spread. Let it hump itself. The world respects even the warm that turtles appear to be the only road to civilization. Prestwick in New York Schools Afo-Americans in New York who read Mr. Grimke's article in today's Ack, in which he portrays the will and fear teaching consequences attendant upon the separate school system of Washington, will justly congratulate themselves upon the mixed schools of New York city and upon the schools of Washington, where they have secured and are continually securing consciential and profitable equipment here as teachers, often in school in which there is not a single Afo-American pupil. But rare prejudice soils as hard to tolerate as cancer itself, and we sometimes exasperating and disgraceful instance of chloroquin even in the Board of Education of New York, where an Afo-American woman received an appointment as teacher in Public School No. 11, in which there are but few Afo-American pupils, and only two Afo-American teachers. It happened that in this school was employed as a teacher a young white woman from the South, who, like all of her tribe in New York, was encouraged to find her teacher, but yet loved the fifty other decently to rid herself of their company by throwing up her job. This missionary of race prejudice, when she heard that a third Afo-American teacher was appointed to her The Afro-American Woman and Her Work In the special list of THE Ace issued in February list we endeavored to show what the character of Afro-American womanhood had become, notably the war, as in some sort a reply to the outrageously unjust and misleading representations of certain newspapers and alleged novelists. We believe we rendered a good movie. True it is that we have received many words of thanks from all over the country for it. In this article we shall oudeavor to speak of some of the good things the Afro-American woman has done in the effort to lift her race to a high and creditable place in the citizenship of the Republic. That she and has been the strongest, most helpful and sweetest influence in the life of the Afro-American people is a truth which no man of us will be found to dispute, at least in the boom of his family, whether he has long or short hair. That she has developed a strong sense of responsibility in the blessings of freedom to order her life after the highest and most approved American standards—is apparent to those familiar with her in the home, in the school, in the church and in social life. Vivacious, wily, musical and imaginative, with physical development of every variation resulting from a good foundation, cultivated intelligence, patience and the attention in which women so excel in the care of their persons, it is not at all attainment that she has become a creature proud and joyous, with a well defined tendency to become more, and with the corresponding growth of a disposition to make the men of other races pay her the respect and defence which in our civilization have become the honecat due of noble womanhood. We shall have made a long step ahead when this latter growth has so far developed that an insult to our women will be resented as promptly and effectively like a provocation. A race of men who will not give proper respect, defence and protection to their women need not expect the men of other races to do it for them. We have to exalt our own, as we are coming more and more to do, if we would have the men of other races do it. But it was necessary, after the denazalizing teachings of the school of slavery, to learn this lesson, which we have not yet learned, too many of the men have not yet learned, that the lesson should be carried out with the dominant percentage of Afro-American men is one of the most gratifying facts in the situation. The best and most effective work that the Afro-American woman has done for the race and for the country has been done in the making of homes since the war, at the close of which she started without any home at all. In this work she has done a service for her race and for the country which is beyond estimate or price. Millions of them have been made and while the homes of a small percentage of them have been made all that a fastidious taste and culture could desire. These shapes are to be found in every large community in the country, and are multiplying very rapidly, as the men grow more and more in the possession of the worldly goods which make for luxurious and comfortable home living. It would surprise the detractors of the womanhood of the race if they could mind with those home-builders and with those who have thought that this cannot do, because the sanctity of the home is buried against curiosity workers; it will always be that way until the social barriers are broken down, and the rule of worth is substituted for the rule of color, in the social relation in this country. And that is being done gradually, the protegitation of some people to the contrary notwithstanding. In all of the large cities of the North and West the intercourse of influential Afro-American men and women is becoming more corrigated and more thoughtful of like social standing. It will be more so in the future than it is now and than it has been. There is nothing abnormal about this temporary. Like soeks among all of the various races of which our citizenship is composed. Why should it be expected or desired that Afro-Americans should live separate and apart; socially, from the rest of the people? And, as a matter of fact, no rule or law can ever be established and unfolded in order to separate the races in the realms of the South, simply because it is impossible to keep white folks away from black and colored folks. But the Afro-American woman has done more than build a home; she has while doing it helped to educate her children, at what sacrifice will never be known, so that the general difference of the race has been recognized. This is in itself a hereditary achievement. In the making of the home and the education of her children she also laid the foundation of a society of her own of congenital people, so that every community in the country now where Afro-Americans are common is such a society,—as well as exclusion and exclusion of their white neighbors. Time, education and the amusement of greater wealth will enlarge and strengthen this society, which must be regarded as that which is strongest and best in the life of the Afro-American people, even as if it is among the people of other races, which have all of the essential qualities which the Afro-American society contains: immature, of course, but present and growing in all of the elements of strength. It has been made by the Afro The next most important service which the Afro-American woman has rendered her race and the country is that she has reared and is rendering in the work of education. Here she has proved a field in which she is perfectly at home, not only in the Southern States, where her laborers are employed exclusively among her own peers. Here she has learned a fair chance of measure arms with the teachers of other races. In the City of New York, for example, where she has had this chance but a few years she has made her place so secure that there is now no hesitation on the part of the school authorities, in navigating her to teach in white schools along with others qualified. If there is an occasional protest now and then, as we have indicated in another article, she has to do a lot of currency, and finally proceeds from some Southern white person who has got into the teaching body by accident and to boast the job. This spirit is bound to wear itself out in the North and West in time, and it should so in the Southern States, and is likely to do so, by the infusing of foreign blood into the turgid blood of the South, it being noticeable that foreigners have less prejudice of race based on their culture, and they have had some splendid women in the work of education, such as Miss Martha B. Briggs and Miss Olivia Davidson, deceased, and Mrs. Fannie Jackson Coppin, Mrs. Sarah A. J. Garnett, Mrs Georgia Putnam, Mrs. Mary Church Terrell, and Mrs. Josephine B. Bruce, who are no longer active in school room work, and Mrs. James Larry, Mrs. Joanne Loomis, Miss Ann J. Cooper, Mrs. Martin Baldwin, Miss Edwin B. Crusie, Mrs. Josephine Sillone Yates, Miss Marcia R. Lyonne; these among the more conspicuous of the vast army engaged in the good work, laboring with zeal and enthusiasm to make good and capable Afro-American men and women for the duties of the future. To-day there are some 30,000 Afro-American women teaching in the schools of the country, where, at the end of the War, forty-one years ago, there were not a baker's dozen. As in the home and the school, so in the work of the church, the Afro-American woman has been and is a power for good, if not the chief pillar of strength and inspiration. In the work of charity and charitable work, she has been a great force, and has done a good and lasting work. In short, the Afro-American woman has made a place for herself in the work of the home, the school and the church-which the womanhood of any race could well be proud of, and of which Afro-American men are proud, and they deserve all the more credit for what they have done. They were compelled from the necessities of the case to build from the ground up upon a foundation of their own digging. All honor to the Afro-American woman. As a slave and as a free woman she has acquired herself, under most trying circumstances, to be a woman, every inch of her power, the heavy tasks held upon her; and she has rewarded in the tender affection of the men of her race, who appreciate and love her because she has proved herself in the place where she stands to be the equal in womanly qualities of the womanhood of any of the race elements on the American Continent. --- In another column of Turt Ace today we reproduce from the March number of The *Lion of the Vega* an article by our Mr. Fortune, who is a professor of the history of the term by which the people of African origin in the United States should properly be designated is one of the very first importance. Mr. Fortune arrives to show why the term "Niger" is so important. "Niger" and its feminine "Negress" are not only common names which the publishers of the world refuse to treat as proper names, but in their generic sense as applied to the physical peculiarities of the Afro-American people, which have been wonderfully modified by long residence in this country. And the term "Niger" is not the same mean oblique. It certainly cannot properly be used as a term designating a race of people. --- The Harvard University Guest recently published the following: "William C. Mathews, a former student and a player, has been named as a fellow of the InterMunel Committee on Household Research for the year of the academic year. The committee will give him a gift from the committee which gives it its name, to secure accurate observations of the social and industrial conditions of the Negro." --- The trial of George W. Perkas will decide whether the contributions of life insurance companies to political parties constitute lawsuits. The trial will be assumed by many distinguished news papers and by public opinion in general. If this assumption is vindicated in the court, the trial will be adjudicated by the names of Cornelius M. Bills and Postmaster General George B. Corcellon will be attained. --- England has hardly launched its warship with the vaunting name of Dreadnought, when our House Committee on Naval Affairs urged the expenditure of $10,000,000 for the construction of the most formidable warship ever built, the pity of it is that in ten years both the Dreadnought and the Constitution will be consigned to the scrap pile as obsolete. --- President Roosevelt has notified President MacFarland of the Board of Commissioners of the District of Columbia that he is to be reappointed for a third term. Mr. MacFarland has shown himself in the past to be a consistent friend of the United States, and has been frequently counted upon as atro-American meetings at the National Capital. Special Correspondence of the Tum Ail Washington, March 31.—The institution of the civilization in the geocultural function of education so far as the vast majority of mankind are concerned. The accumulated body of social knowledge, manner, methods and processes must be acquired before the rising generation can take its place in the social scheme. Language in the vehicle of civilization, whose complicated machinery must be mastered by every individual. This is indeed a long and laborious task. In addition to the acquisition of oral speech by domestic farmlarity and usage, it requires years of schooling for the child to learn to manipulate the phonetic and graphic symbols which give to language if chief effectiveness and power. Each child must not only speak, but also read, write, and fluently and facility. This is the minimum requirement of our civilization, and anyone who fails to attain at least this degree of education is apt to be rewarded, not merely as the "left over man," but the left out man in the general social equation. As the mechanism of civilization becomes more highly complicated education becomes more and more an extended and, laborious task. It must have been a much simpler matter for a Roman boy to learn the Latin speech with only a few thousand words and a simplified grammar than for an American whose vocabulary is ten times as extensive. Should this accumulation of complications continue unchecked, it would require a lifetime to master the requisite machinery, unless that correction improvement in the methods There are sixteen million American children in school. The educational system is technical, hard-backed citizen, unaccustomed to nibrueuse, pedagogical discussion, wants to be the practical teacher of this immense outflow of means and effort. The main stage of education which applies, or should apply, to every student is the hold of the forms which must be used in subsequent life. He learns not merely the contents of that language, much of the elementary knowledge demanded of every one of his place in the social and industrial order. 2. In the second place, he is supposed to gain sufficient civic knowledge as to make him a good citizen. The State is the great school keeper. The development of good citizenship must be its goal, but this regard is not only unworthy of the name, but saps the foundation of the social fabric of the State is the greatest efficiency in whatever line of service he may undertake. Without a rooting ground in the rudiments of knowledge, he cannot be a good teacher with any important task. There are few callings requiring skill, tact and judgment, and with any important letter, on the other hand, he who has mastered the rudiments has the elements of all his callings. The school is conjunction with the home and the church is supposed to inculcate the values of morality and respect authority, honesty, integrity, as not, this function is thrown wholly upon the school. Conformity to the bedrock of all stable institutions. — 3. The school exercises a socializing activity to move smoothly and pleasantly among them with whom her is thrown in contact. This socializing activity over-emphasizes. As our population becomes over-emphasized, our greatest there is loss and less allow room for the individual. He is forced into constant fallows. The welfare of society depends very largely upon whether this contact shall be positive, good manners or by offensive boohrings. These are the specific results which education should bring to every American boy. They are not insufficiency, but about eight years of schooling. In too many instances the means are insufficiency are not properly availed of, and difficulty not forthcoming. So much the more the is the need. Manual and industrial training, is just beginning to find a place in our educational curriculum. It is an important incident of the primary end of the secondary school. But the number of pupils attending all their time to manual and industrial training is rather than fifty thousand or about three per cent. of the total student body of America. The manual training is established manual training schools, and the training institutions devoted to this feature. In the future manual training will doubtless be a part of the education of every pupil through the school system, a great degree in the high schools well. Standing vertically above the secondary college and the university, the coexisting term. The ideal of the college, as distinct from the professional school, is that it is devoted to the professional school, rather than in immediate applications. It is better in immediate applications. A pickled youth of superior talent, who may be a teacher, student or conform to existing social order, but to more supervative and direct that order. The fully as a farmer selects his seed corn. The collegiate contingency constitutes less than the influence on the general progress of the people is a hundredfold greater than their many men of the greatest initiative and power have not belonged to the college breed. But the future than in the past. In a country the educational system is well established its supervative mind is developed without the youth of the youth of genius seeks such deficiency. The youth of genius seeks such deficiency. There is no race or color scheme in the domain of knowledge. He is fond of contemption, who can find any basis for conflict and violence. All should be given the first education. All should be given the first wage by the state. After that individuals are leading to inclination, aptitude or opportunity. Whatever may be his feature, that educator must be willing to receive the recipient to do, with misplaced office work which falls to his lot; whether that person is a teacher, by plying a handicraft, or enlightening the learner in retraining the vision, or pleading the cause of the sorrow, or solacing the borrowing. Kerry Miles Special Correspondence of the AML ALMERGAN CITY, AL., APRIL 8—Democratic information in the South have been better than new in responding to shape the attitude of the Republican party on concerns the political conditions arise in the Northern States. Both Democratic press and politics, the representative of the present political composition, immediately criticize the Republican party in the South appear to be敏厉 and systematically engaged in the task of attempting to spread politicize the guidance of the National Liberal Party. There is nothing which so much says the vitality of the opposition in the South as observing the success of these Democratic marshals in Bahrain by the Republican National Administration in dealing with questions which pro-Islamist groups have been pressing State. The encounter, even the teleoperation, of this interference by Boroulan well-being of Republicanism in the South is an insult to the brave men of the South who and fearlessly uphold the Republican standard. There is no honorable excuse or evasion in asking the question arising from the South. The Boston Democracy, recalling this, in diplomatic party from the immediate meeting of this issue, the Nation could not tolerate a concession from the Republic can the Republic tolerate a condition in which the Federal sovereign citizens of a state can the Republic tolerate a condition other distrubished, JOSÉRÉ C. MANIERI RIGHT TKRN "APRO-AMERICAN." Mr. Fortune's Article in "The Voice of the Nexro" Endorsed. Of the two articles in the January and March numbers respectively of The Voice of the Negro on racial designation, by D. Bowen of Atlanta, Ga., and Mr. T. Thomas of Fortune in the March number of Mr. Fortune to the writer. Dr. Bowen demonstrate his excellent and excellent scholarship in his debate on the subject, but falls in point of argument when he concludes that the proper designation for the African is the term "Negro." the freedom and Progress" Prof. Daniel W. Hill, author of the designation the term "Colored Americans" John Mitchell, Jr., editor of The Richmond John Mitchell, Jr., editor of The Richmond citations of color. Dr. W. E. K. Doisnin seems to have adopted the term "Nero-American" to Dr. Hill and writings invariable uses. It is said that Frederick Douglass often used the term "Afro-American", but the term "Afro-American", definiator, is Thomas Fortune as a racial designation of color. Thomas Fortune is preferable to any of the above-named Parama Crash Lite To the Editor of The New York Age I hope you have read the President's speech to the delegation of labor leaders yesterday, during his brief remarks to of General McClellan the secretary of state, while that he claims the government is "driven in the effort to get any kind of labour at the West Indies with any labour from the West Indies with any labour to work only on Monday, Tuesday, and Wednesday of each week, and then going off on a spree. WHEN ALL IS DONE From The Bookman When all is done, and my last word is mild, And ye who loved me mourn, "He is dead!" Let no one weep, for fear that I should know, And sorrow, too, that ye should sorrow so. When all is done and in the coming clay, He let this casted hull of mine away, For me, for after long despair. The quiet of the grave will be a prayer. For I have suffered loss and griefous pain, For I have hatred of the world's disdain, And women so deep that love, well-tried and pure, And not the power to case them or to cure. When all is done, say out my day is over, And that sir the night I seek a dimness; I Ray rather that my morn has just begun,— I greet the dawn and not a setting sun. SOCIAL EQUALITY" PRIMER Michigan State says that, because WILL welcome Afro-American Bands When They Browse Dances, Post-Production for Tankerets. The following article by Mr. Harry Mason, associate editor of The Ditch (Mich.) Bulletin of Pharmacy, is important because of its calm and same-treatment approach to social equality. "It comes to me that a good memory necessary worry is expended upon the problem. We have observed in reading books that a tendency towards self-criticism have a tendency toward self-criticism that gradual evolution, left to itself, care of the situation very obviously, ultimately processes somewhat, but that not radically change the inevitable problems all, literally work out on the same day and stew over what may happen. "Why then, worry about it? Why? They have a fear, why suffer apoplexy, why time to book a house, danger, every time that optimists look forward and hope for the racial development of the nation, danger, Booker Washington is honored beaten, not because he is a recipient a race which the Northerners hold honor as an individual—not because he is worthy of recognition. It should be good to have Booker Washington at my table, and I will be entertained my way. I consider him a man, not a cultivated man in America to day, but a man who would not feel same way towards many other men. I believe this is about the attitude of Roosevelt, Mr. Cleveland, Mr. Wassanell, men who have entered Mr. Washington. NEWS NOTES Is not the eight-page edition of *The thing of beauty*? Mr. J. C. Napier of Nashville is trailing a commission to erect a memorial of Prof. Thomas Hugh and Paul Laurence Johnson. The Hughian, not satisfied with treasoning at the second battle and was asked to beaten at Los Angeles on March 11, not order, is a go between Gans and Neilson. The Italian government has decided to band in direct the stream of emigrants to the Southern United States, and recommends the establishment of steerable lines to New York. It is work enough in the Southern body. The tributes which the press presents in high in the life of the young man are gratifying and inspire young men and women of the African people as showing that after all, the man that counts in the marking. In the days of Sarfield the Irish were garded by the English with much pleasure possible defrain as are Afri-Americans and the English as Northern with the interchange with the Irish considered by the latter as a loathsome, frosty, and the Irish more careless in more capable of self-reliance than the interchange like Goldeneye, and the strongest of Irish patriots. In Redmond, and the more elaborate success of England have brought on a new saw has an honour and a maturation in Harvard, and the Irish leader, Mr. Macdonald, St. Patrick's day promised that the future England would grant to Ireland and she could remonstrate demand is Ivy. There is much more demand for Afri-Americans than is fiction been a process of commerce HAPPY DAY, APRIL 8, 1992 ADVERTISING RATE: Notice of Marriage, Dating, and other public events from 10 to 18 weeks to offer for one insertion. To Let and Want Advertisements, and over 10 lines. To Let and Want Advertisements, and over 10 lines. 10 cents a line, seven words on the Display, One Dollar on the Local column reading before, and exceeding 15 words, 20 cents; over 15 words, 10 cents General advertising, 7 cents a film, single barrier rates on advertising campaigns for a specialized agency on advertising campaigns for a specialized agency payable in advance. Specialized agency on advertising should reach a recipient by Monday or Tuesday. Advertising will be received on the same day of current week. Address all DELLINE & PETERSON - Publishers 1201 Scalar Street, New York City. David A. Gorman, General Advertising Agent 1201 New York, and 47 Allan are BILLIE AFRICAN CHURCH. West 25th Street, New York. Mass and worship Sunday. Wednesday—11 A. M. and 7:45 P. M. Sunday. Wednesday every first Sunday, 2 P. M. Class meeting 1:30 P. M., Sunday School 2 P. M., Sunday School 3 P. M. Class meetings—Class Meeting on Monday. Wednesday and Wednesday nights at 8 o'clock. Prayer meeting on Friday night from 8 o'clock to 10 o'clock. SEAS PRIDE. ALL WELCOME. Knox P. Wettonson HENDERSON, D. D. Pastor. Pastor's meeting 248 Wetton 19th Street. At 10 A. M. The Bible can be seen at the Church every day from 10 P. M. MOTHER A. M. E. ZION CHURCH. West 25th St. row, Columbus and 4 amderam Avenue. Sekh J. H. Habbitt, Pastor. Sekh Services—Praying at 10:45 A. M. and 11 P. M., Sabbath School 2 P. M. Tong Popee C. E. Prayer Meeting every sunday at 0:15 o'clock. Public invited. A CORRELAT WELCOME TO ALL MANHATTAN AND BRONX R. H. Biddle, practiced Mercer, 35th street. 353 street. Wilson at 439 West 35th street. Wilson at 439 West 35th street is located to her bed with pneumonia. For human hair good, go to Greenberg, 489 Eighth street, near 38th street—adv. Mr. Eustace L. Williams of 229 East 75th street has been reappointed to be a notary. The Country Kid" will be reproduced by the corporation Whist Club at Ebbinghain's Casino May 27, 74. The Floral Circle of Alqamian Baptist Church will present Mine, R. W. Allen at its annual April 11th service. The National Hall of Philadelphia, in living the family at their brother, Emmanuel Maldonald, of 61 West Kidd street. Miss Jessie M. Hicks and her cousin, Miss M. Huckleberry, have returned to the city from New York. Into the courtyard No. 2, per condition. St. H. Brown, care B. F. Thomas, Macee Hotel, West 53rd street. The Roberts Cottage, formerly the Keen Cottage at 115 North avenue, Atlantic City, N.J. Macee Leath and Hattie Moore of 115 West 35th street have returned home after a pleasant trip to Boston, Philadelphia and Reading, Pa. The W. Ling Workers" circle beg to announce 10th annual dramatic entertainment presale for Best Street." See advertisement. Anderson's Dancing Academy, 116 W. 53d street. Class sessions every Tuesday, Thursday and Saturday evening. Special attention to Grammar, Grammar, Grammar. Attendance at Hotel Macco are: Mr. and Mrs. Bartlmore, Mrs. B. Marshall, Carr le and Mrs. and Mrs. Charles Smith, Bartlmore. Attendance "La Sate Chanteuse" to be on Home Day Nursery, at Grand Central Broadway, May 4, 1900. Music by New American orchestra—adv. Social Chummers of American and Chinese tourists at the Chop Suey and American Res- ount. No. 35 West 99th street.—adv. tf. Breakfast, 7 to 11, 30 cents. Noon, 11:30 to 2 p.m., 25 cents. Table and dessert at the Chop Suey. 450th avenue.—adv. White Rose tooth powder is one preparation for whitening tooth. Charles H. Roberts, 43rd street, New York.—apr. 4 West Association Dancing Masters, 114 West 99th street. Class sessions (instruction every Monday evening. Friday touring and instruction), general assembly. 450th street. Attendance of Prof. J. Milton An- derson. Class sessions will take place at the New York house. West 44th street. New advertisement in another Dannit Hunt, given at Hope of sable furs was taken by Wunder Stidh, to the Wood Street, and obliged to entertainment—adv. Dance of the Executor Dane vallum hall, 301 Plane street, on Tuesday evening, April 17. W. Hugh and Mr. Walter F. adv. in parlor social given at by Mrs. Martha Raines on the benefit of Hethel church's Hall from Club to make their returns. Miller of 310 West 33d street, uphar and typewriter for Tux has been certified by the Civil Board in the Board of commissioners at a salary of work or fat? Don't miss this young men engaged in adventure, Construction, April 27), the Alpha lab will show simple health within reach of all—Adv. St. David's P. E. church were congregations on last Sunday, attended at the Eucharist. At the evening H. Owen preached the first Lenten sermons. Next Sunday there will be a special write an increase in attendance of the services at Blahops A. the musiques of Mrs. Hamilton welling was well attended in their. The pastor will begin women's work and the subject for next Sunday God's Creative Acts." to learn of the accidental District A. Newart, who was wounded in the attack. Baink express company at April 4. She was the plunker at St. Philips street, Friday noon, April 3. arrivals up to April 3 are: Baink, Md.; Rose A. C. Henry; H. L. Williams, Mr. and L. N. Brown and wife, Phil Fisher and wife, Harrison; L. C. H. Gordon, Engle- Nelson, Washington; and L. Burke, Boston. Amble, Mt. Olive, King Slat and Manitou in the order of Moser listened at the Union Baptist Street, Sunday, April 18. Annual Thanks the order, about 500 mem- in full, regalia; at the close please the Worship with singing. Asun wishes to call the attent- 者 who are confined here in the summer months to the church at Steen Palmfield and Watching Steen Palmfield and Westfield, recents fare from New York. Cottage can be built for any amount of fifty dollars, entitlement, from five to ten dol- any terms. Apply to Rev. E. B. Broadway.—Adv. Another Zion church was an event in attendance in the members to listen to the annual pastor to the leaders. The se- cond and pleased all were invited. First service, M. E. Zion churc- in, in an inspiring sermon. At service Bishop Alexander at point, and one of his sermons. Three hun- er raised during the day for General Manager, WI will be Paid Sunday morning at Rochester MN. Come meet me at 10:30 AM. Call 212-555-1234. Him Stuart Wilson of old Worcester MN, about 10:30 MW with manager. Mr. Binghamwell of 400 West 51st Street, New York City, died on Saturday, the second wedding of her young sister. BROOKLYN. Mr. N. B. Dodson delivered the principal address at Bethel church on Wednesday evening. His subject was "The Forces That Wit." Ammanny, age 88, formerly of Newark, N.J., joined his daughter, Mrs. A. J. Ganaway of 57 Fleet street. Twins, a son and a daughter, were born to Mr. and Mrs. William G. Smith of 398 Bridge street on April 2. Mother and children are doing well. At a meeting of the board of managers of the Howard orphan anyum, held at the Brooklyn Museum, Mr. William G. Thompson, 66 Brooklyn Avenue, was nominally elected president of the board of managers. The funeral of Mrs. Ellen Graham was held for the Concord Baptist church on Monday of the fifth week in April, officiated, assisted by the Rev. L. J. Brown. Mrs. Graham was formerly a teacher in the Sunday school. Today Community services at Sloan Presbyterian church was well attended and enjoyed by the communicants. Three new members were publicly received into Christian fellowship in purposes was about 837. The Christian Endeavor prayer meeting met Tuesday evening, 8 p.m. Colored Elka Defend Their Titles The Home social club held its regular monthly meeting at the residence of Mr. Edward Johnson. The membership is limited to 20, and that number being reached by the joining of two Sunday, in the persons of Mr. A. Oliver, Al. Johnson, and Mr. Edward Johnson. The club has decided to hold its May reception May 16. Officers: Edward D. Thompson, president; A. C. Smith, vice-president; J. W. Price, secretary; James A. McCormick, treasurer; Amelia M. McCormick, chaplain; R. M. Madison, J. A. Adams, W. A. Greene, George Tonney, J. R. Price, Edward Johnson, A. Armor, E. Abrams, I. Palmer, W. A. Oliver, E. Ellick, John Stratton, C. A. Smith. The Ladies Auxiliary of the Home social club will hold its monthly meeting Friday at 11 a.m., the residence of Mr. Edward Algrams, 155 Chestnut street. Mrs. C. E. Gardner of 29 Congress street is much improved. Key, E. L. Bell will preach Sunday at the church. A. F. O. S. and D. B. and S. O. Moses and visiting orders. April S. S. Mrs. A. Wilson of 57 Third street, is sitting New York and the hands of the church. Hand auxiliary of the church will give a grand musical and literary entertainment at Hamilton street church. Albany and Troop's church. Admission 15 cents. Program will begin at 8:30 sharp. President, Mrs. R. M. Madison; vice president, Mrs. E. B. Irving; secretary, Mrs. R. M. Madison. We trust the efforts of this club will be crowded with success. It is their first. Dr. Arnett is being entertained by the citizens of Albany. We trust the efforts of Rev. R. W. Arnett, his father. The Sunday school is preparing for a grand time Easter. The auxiliaries are all in splendid dress. The church is quiet and intimate friends. And relatives of the bride were present. Yonkers News. Many were sad to hear of the death of Rev. Walker of Nyack, and former pastor of the Wednesday School, who was born on Friday evening Mrs. L. Lambert gave a party to her son, Russell, in honor of his seventh birthday, and the time when she钟时 die clock they sat down to a beautiful tribute. Master Russell was the reckless of manage-ment. A M. M. R. M. church Rev. J. J. Flaver, pastor, occupied the pulpit at both services, and the number, Mum M. Wilson joined the church, and Mary Ann, the baby daughter of Mr. and Mrs. J. J. Flaver, is so lovingly prefecting the Easter carol. The boys chore, under the m THE NEW YORK AGE: THURSDAY, APRIL 5, 1906. WILLIAMS @ WALKER Convention Hall "ABYSSINIA" April 30. Washington, D.C. May 1 and 2 revival of Mrs. R. Gorgy, restored seat made at the morning service. A guilty church, which Mrs. R. Gorgy recently organized, also made at the morning service. A gentle H. Arthur Booser, pastor, presected at the Mercantile Hospital church at both services on sunday. BEGIN: BIMINGO—William Bibbies, 232 East 95th street, after a Reporting illum, died on March 20, and was buried from Metropolitan U. A. M. K. church, March 22. VINCENT,—Mrs. Mary Jane Vincent of Mamamurquen, N. Y., departed this life on Monday, March 18 at 9:30 p. m., and was interred in a greenwood cemetery on Wednesday, March 21st. YOUNG,—Mr. John Young, husband of Geor- gina Young, departed this life after a long sister-in-law, Mrs. T. Randovall, who was very faithful to him until the end. He was a member of the Southern Newtown league, and Bandovall being made executor for the widow. Mrs. Winslow's Boothby Stump has been a master of MOTHERS and CHILDREN WHILE TERTING WITH PERFECT SUCCESS in SOOTHERS the CHILD, BOFTERS the GUNER, and in the best remedy for DIARRHOSA, sold by Dragons in every part of the world. She Syrup" and take so other kind. Twenty-five creats a bottle. Miscellaneous FOR RENT—Very pleasant front room furnished; private house, all conveniences. 35 Greene street. PURNISHED BOOMS—with or without board, 1713 Oakland avenue, Atlantic City, N. J. Open the year round. Proprietors, Mrs Eva Lacyy and Mrs Hanna Fry. marsh-land. PURNISHED BOOMS to let; all conveniences, R. L. Wright, 1479 Bergen street, Brooklyn, N. Y. mar 23 41 TO LET—Furnished rooms, good location, private house, all conveniences. 347 West 53d street. Mar 23 41 NICE 3 rooms, all improvements; $10-12, Inquire 441-443 W. 16th street. Janitor. 245 and 249 West 51st street, newly furnished houses. Elegant apartment; 2 and 4 rooms with improvements; rests moderate; half month free. mar 29 41 TO LET—Floor in Brooklyn for light housekeeping. Apply by letter only. T. S. Agre Office, 4 Cedar street. TO LET—Nicely furnished rooms with all conveniences. Apply Mr. Fairfield, 229 West 40th street. mar29-41 TO LET—Large, light suitable for 2 or 3 gentlemen, on first and second floors. 132 West 53d street. mar29-37 LARGE, light room to let at 503 6th L Avenue, avenue to L. A. King, m29-19 TO LEFT- 2 furnished rooms for gentlemen all accommodations, 227 lalley, street, Brooklyn. TO LEFT- From April 15, upper floor, 2-family house, all improvements; near Chauney L station, Brooklyn; $17. Bring reference. Also whole of 2-family house, $12 a floor. FOR SALE- East New York, 8 room, 2-family house; $2,650; mortgage, $1,000; balan- cage cash. Apply any evening or all day tion for competent caterer. Furniture can be bought. J. Arthur Fischer, 607 518 avenue. LARGE front room for man and wife or two gentlemen. 510 Atlantic ave., Bklyn. FURNISHED 50 room for gentlemen only. Mrs. Parker, 57 West 93th street. BOARDERIES- I am prepared to accommodate a few boarders by the day, week, or month more mature rates. For particular ad- mission Mrs. Barron, 07 Horton avenue, New Rochelle, N. Y. TO LET - Neatly furnished room for married couple; no children. Inquire between 9 and 9 p.m. in. Mrs. E. J. Kuntz, 200 West 60th street. Apr. 5-27 TO LET - Large front room, furnished or unfurnished, convenient to three lines of office. Apply Quary street, near Summer avenue, Brooklyn. TO LET - Second floor, alcove; running water in room; convenient to L. and S. surface care; references requested. 355 Gates avenue, Brooklyn. WANTED - Men and women who are seeking employment to call immediately to N. D. Errow, 236 West 20th street. apr. 5-41 TO LET - Sharply furnished rooms with bath and all convenience. Apply, M. A. Williams, 235 West 20th street. apr. 5-41 TO LET - Furnished rooms for light housekeeping. Apply, Mrs. Luntl, 251 Third avenue, between 47 and 15th streets. TO LET - Neatly furnished rooms, with all convenience. Apply Tacklin, 251 West 20th street. TO LET - Rooms in private house, 57 West 135d street. Apply 71 West 134th street. TO LET - A large furnished back room in private house, 75 West 134th street. DENIABLE square room with all conventions. Mrs. Ella Fisher, 42 W. 99th St. LARGE furnished rooms for gentlemen. All conventions. Mrs. Franklin, 313 W. 53rd street. TO LET - Large, light, dry ball furnished rooms, 3125, 77 West 11th street, Over office. TO LET - Two front rooms, furnished, also single room. Inquire of Janitor, 300 W. 17th street. A GENTLEMAN devise the acquaintance of an intelligent man with some capital, in connection with much more. Address, Harry Chambers, 604 Eighth avenue. 1930 LUCY LEE ANTHONY DRAMATIC READER For reprinting and other addresses 11 TRANSIT STREET, PROVINCEZ, R. L. Spring is Coming! is Here! House cleaning time...Moving time. Nature puts on her New Festive Garb and Men and Women follow Nature's lead—Especially the Women. You Yourself are contemplating some change. If you need New Carpets or Mattings or Oilcloths, go to E. V. KRAUS on Ninth Avenue, cor. 43d Street. There you'll buy cheaper than anywhere else, and if you don't want to draw your money out, of the savings bank, you get credit there. If you want New Furniture, New Bedding, a Go-Cart or Ice Box, go again to E. V. KRAUS, Ninth Avenue, cor. 43d Street. That's the best place to buy these things. Cash or Credit. If you want a New Spring Dress or a Suit of Clothes for your husband or son, go to E. V. KRAUS, Ninth Ave., cor. 43d Street. There the Style and Quality and Price are Right, and Terms are Easy. Only $1.00 a week. In fact anything that you may need for your comfort or travel, E. V. KRAUS' at Ninth Avenue, cor. 43d Street is the place to get it. Enormous selections, proper treatment, prompt deliveries, low prices and long credit. These have made the Firm, of E. V. KRAUS famous and popular. It is a place for you to trade at E. V. Kraus 603, 605, 607, 609, 611, 613 NINTH AVE., cor. 43d STREET RIGHT ON THE CORNER 1900 (W. I. C. C.) 1906 SIXTH ANNUAL RECEPTION OF THE West Indian Cricket Club WILL BE GIVEN AT MURRAY HILL LYCEUM 160-164 East 34th St., Bet. Lexington and 3d avenues. TUESDAY EVENING, APRIL 17, 1906 603, 605, 607, 609, 611, 613 NINTH AVE., cor. 43d STREET RIGHT ON THE CORNER 1906 --OF TUB-- West Indian Cricket Club -WILL BE GIVEN AT- MURRAY HILL LYCEUM 160-164 Earl 34th St., Bet. Lexington and 3d avenues. TUESDAY EVENING, APRIL 17, 1906 Music by New Amsterdam Orchestra ADMISSION (Including Wardrobe Check). 50 CENTS OFFICERS OF THE CLUB: Alfred R. Eldridge, President; Eugene E. Godwin, Vice President; E. E. Ashley, Financial Secretary; John H. Farley, Treasurer; George McBermon, Captain 1st Eleven; James Harney, Vice-Captain 1st Eleven; James Wilby, Captain 2d Eleven; Oliver G. Walthe, Vice-Captain 2d Eleven; Harry B. Alexander, Custodian EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE: John H. Farley, Chairman; Thomas W. Cobb, Vice-Chairman; George McBermon, Treasurer; Abraham R. Gage, James Harney, James Wilby, Eugene E. Godwin. 1895 ELEVENTH 1906 Grand Annual Reception and Ball OF ANDERSON'S DANCING ACADEMY will be given on THURSDAY EVENING, APRIL 26TH, 1906 at the New Amsterdam Opera House 44th Street between 8th and 9th Avenue Music by MISS H. L. ANDERSON'S Full Orchestra ADMISSION (Including Wardrobe Check) .50 CENTS OFFICERS OF THE CLUB—Alfred R. Eldridge, President; Eugene E. Godwin, Vice President; E. E. Ashley, Financial Secretary; John H. Farely, Treasurer; James Withey, Captain 2d Eleven; Oliver G. Wathey, Vice-Captain 2d Eleven; Harry B. Alexander, Custodian ATTENTIVE COMMITTEE—John H. Farely, Chairman; W. W. Cobb, Vice-Chairman; George Mellermon, Treasurer; Abraham R. Gage, James Harney, James Withey, Eugene E. Godwin. Grand Annual Reception and Ball OF ANDERSON'S DANCING ACADEMY THURSDAY EVENING, APRIL 26TH, 1906 (Including Wardrobe Check) 50 Cents PRIVATE BOXES SEATING 8 PERSONS, $3.00 Boxes and Tickets can be secured of J. Milton Anderson, 216 West 50th Street, Telephone, 4322 Columbus; Hotel Marshall, 127 West 53d Street, Telephone, 4666 Columbus; Hotel Macro, 215 West 53d Street, Telephone, 803 Columbus or Anderson's Dancing Academy, 114-116 West 53d Street, Telephone, 1063 Columbus PRIVATE BOXES SEATING 8 PERSONS, $3.00 Boxes and Tickets can be secured of J. Milton Anderson, 316 West 51st Street, Telephone, 4322 Columbus; Hotel Marshall, 127 West 53rd Street, Telephone, 4663 Columbus; Hotel Macro, 215 West 53rd Street, Telephone, 802 Anderson's Dancing Academy, 114-116 West 53rd Street, Telephone, 9063 Columbus ANNOUNCEMENT My receptacles have become famous as a social event, that affords the public an evening of mirth and social pleasure—that is, the many lovers of greater New York and vicinity. I shall therefore exercise my energy to make this my ELEVENTH ANNUAL RECEPTION AND BALL, celeste all purpose officiating. THE NEW AMSTERDAM OPERA HOUSE, Forty-Fourth Street, between Eighth and Ninth Avenues, has all the appointments requisite for the comfort, convenience, pleasure of my patrons; having been newly decorated with its new designs, and illuminated with a musical device, with a dancing space to accommodate 4000 persons, is a guarantee to my friends and patrons of an evening of unalloyed pleasure. For the special pleasure of the many lovers of dancing who have hitherto attained appreciation of Matsch and Anderson's Orchestra of fifteen selected musicians, to furnish music for the occasion, thus assuring the dancers an unapproachable musical treat. I extend to all social, beneficial and secret societies a cordial invitation to attend. Very Faithful Yours. My receptacles have become famous as a social event, that affords the public an evening of unrith and social pleasure,—also a TeUnion of the many Dancers of an elegant New York and vicinity. I shall therefore exercise every energy to make this, my ELEVENTH ANNUAL RECEPTION AND BALL collapse all previous efforts. THE NEW AMSTERDAM OPERA HOUSE, Forty-Fourth Street, between Eighth and Ninth Avenues, has all the appointments requisite for the comedy of the season. The newly decorated with many new designs and illuminated with many new electrical devices, with a dancing space to accommodate 4,000 persons, is a guarantee to my friends and patrons of an evening of unalloyed pleasure. For the special pleasure of the many lovers of dancing who have hitherto attended my receptacles, I have engaged Miss H. L. Anderson's Orchestra of fifteen selected musicians, to forthright music for the occasion, thus assuring the dancers an unapproachable musical treat. I extend to all social, beneficial and spirit societies a cordial invitation to attend. Very Faithful Yours. J. MILTON ANDERSON "AS TO THE LEOPARD'S SPOTS" An Open Letter to Thomas Dixon, Jr. By PROF. KELLY MILLER, of Howard University 25,000 COPIES SOLD "I consider it the ablest, soundest and most important paper in behalf of the colored race that has appeared in many years." — GEORGE W. CABLE. PRICE—SINGLE COPIES, ISC.: OVER TEN COPIES, 10c. Address KELLY MILLER, "AS TO THE LEOPARD'S SPOTS" "I consider it the ablest, soundest and most important paper in behalf of the colored race that has appeared in many years." — GEORGE W. CARLE. Howard University, Washington, D.C. MME. R. McKIE Mme. J. L. Crawford 341 West 59th Street, New York City HAS REMOVED FROM 40 East 21st Street to 111 East 92d Street NEW YORK CITY Wigs, Switches, Bangs and Pompadours made of natural hair; also made of collagen, Hair Treatment, Facial Massage, Shampooing and Hair Straightening a Specialty. Combs bought. SEND FOR A COPY OF TO LET No. 236 West 134th Street 6 Rooms and Bath, Steam Heat and Hot Water, Open Plumbing The Poema and "The Age" for one year for $2.00. FORTUNE & PETERSON. Opportunities for Young Men at Tunkerque. The Institute offers a new offering tended course in theory and theory for young men anxious to secure advanced instruction in Architectural Drawing and Electrical Engineering, and elementary courses in either of the subjects will find the opportunity to obtain a few institutions in the country can offer. There is a growing demand for young men interested by theory in electrical drawing course, to make plans for houses, and who can do the work required in Electrical Engineering. Every effort is being made to offer the course than ever before. BOGETT S. WATSON, Jr. Tol. 917 and 918 Mariom. "CHILDHOOD'S FONDEST MEMORIES" WALTER W. WALLACE BY WALTER W. WALLACE (Former Editor of the Colored American Magazine.) To introduce we will send to a limited few a 50c. copy of this song as a sample, for 15c. Tuskegee Institute, Alabama. Jan 18 $m CAPITAL STOCK $500.000.00 SHARES $10.00 EACH, PAR VALUE. (Pull Fold and Pay Announcement) This Company has at its principal object the proper branching of the Hong Kong Chan. As a result of its expansion by a period of a short over a year, it ample paid the Company for the purchase of the shares of the Company. The Hundred and Million Thousand (800,000) Dollars (10) of the number the Company owns and the other fourteen (14) are held by the Company under long term pensions and the other twenty (20) are held by the Company under long term pensions. This will tend to indicate the general presentation in the way of Dividends. This Company will tend to indicate the general presentation in the way of Dividends. What this Company is going in New York City is stockholders in this Company. What this Company is going in New York City is willing to do in every large city in the United States where his people live and in any considerable number, invest now and help the great investment award. Emmanuel J. Scott, James O. Thomas, William Ten Bryk, Frank Stewart Aramchuk Joseph H. Smith, William Ten Bryk, Joseph H. Bryn, Fred H. Moore, Wilford H. Smith, Khalif A. Payton, Jr. DRURY GRAND OPERA CO. Week beginning May 28, 1906. - 14th Street Theatre SHAWN THEODORE DRURY as "ESCAMILLO." Drury has engaged Mr. Franklin Fowler, Collis, Ind., the greatest colored tenor sinistre. See next week's issue of "The Age" for S. Libera. Brooklyn patrons can obtain tickets at the of Frank Chambers' Drug Store. Manhattan patrons can secure tickets by the Drury, 36 West 117th Street. The Fifty-Seventh Anniversary of Bethel A. M. E. Church Anniversary of the Removal from Sullivan St. to W. 21st Rev. T. W. HENDERSON, D. D., PASTOR WILL BE HELD ON Saturday Evening, April 12th, IN CENTRAL PALACE, Lexington Ave., 43 MIC by the NEW AMSTERDAM ORCHESTRA CANDEN OF ADMINISTRATION (Including Supper) 60 CENTRE (Including Supper), Ec. Boxed (Setting F. Thomas, or Hotel Macco ESTABLISHED APRIL, 11th, 1860 Tabernacle 115 A. U. O., S. & D., B. & S. their Tenth Anniversary with a grand and gorgeous order, in full dress uniform, with a AND REUNION AND RECEPTION AT IMPERIAL, LYC 65th Street, and Third Avenue. Wednesday Evening, April 11th, 1900 Music by the New Amsterdam Orchestra. Mults, 35 cents, including Hat Check. Children, 15 cta. March of the entire Order will take place at 12 o'clock. Mr. Drury has engaged Mr. Franklin Fowler Brown of Indianapolis, Ind., the greatest colored tenor singer in the world. See next week's issue of "The Age" for Society notes on the opera. Brooklyn patrons can obtain tickets from E. F. Hall, care of Frank Chambers' Drug Store, Telephone 2818 Prospect. Manhattan patrons can secure tickets by addressing Theodore Drury, 36 West 117th Street. Eighty-Seventh Anniversary of the Organization of Bethel A. M. E. Church And the 11th Anniversary of the Removal from Sullivan St. to W. 25th St., New York Rev. T. W. HENDERSON, D. D., PASTOR WILL BE HELD ON Thursday Evening, April 12th, 1906 at GRAND CENTRAL PALACE, Lexington Ave., 43rd & 44th Streets MUSIC by the NEW AMSTERDAM ORCHESTRA CARDS OF ADMISSION (Including Supper) 50 CENTS CHILDREN (Including Supper), 25c. Boxes (Seating 7 Persons), 52.00 Supper by Bord, F. Thomas, of Hotel Macoe C. E. HOLMES, Manager Mt. Zion Tabernacle 115 A. U. O., S. & D., B. & S. of Moses THIRTEENTH ANNUAL EASTER RECEPTION OF THE Southern Beneficial League WILL BE GIVEN AT: NTRAL PALACE, 43d Street and Lexin Y EVENING, APRIL 16 GRAND CENTRAL PALACE, 43d Street and Lexington Avenue MONDAY EVENING, APRIL 16th, 1906 Borce can be bad of W. A. Boyd, 821 West 35th street; Thomas Smith, 307 West 18th street; and 314 West 8th avenue; Dr. A. B. Reed, 314 West 82nd street; Bob Macro, 213 West 85th street. Governer of the League;—Dr. A. B. Seng, President, Interpretive Services; John D. Younger, Financial Secretary; Joseph H. Harper, Corresponding and Recording Secretary; Executive Committee;—R. H. Husband, Chairman; Olding Ridley, Secretary; J. C. Theobald, Twenty-Fourth John Cottonman, W. H. B. Smith, George Doane, John Wearn, M. C. Baldwin Cited as Coordinator of an Andean Compound, Biomass, "Alto-Amazonian" Pope "Niger" Lorden Vernetty and Biog and "Differences" in Two Comprehensive — "Alto-Amazonian" Induction Both Andean Origin and American North and Cordillera It is by this process of reasoning that I have come to adopt the term Afro-American as the only proper race designation of the term African-American. The term has found an abiding place in all of the dictionaries and much of the later literature of the United States. I did not originate the term. If I did use it, it was first used far as I have been able to discover, by Italian, in speaking of "the Afro-Assyriana." It was first used in this country, I believe, funded by his many many are at Columbus, Ohio. It is not, therefore, "an hybrid, out of the newspaper gutter." If it is philologically inaccurate, blame it for the fact that it is fourth few feet behind in scholarship and reputation than those of Dr. J. W. E. Bowen, who insists that he is a Negro in a deluge of words in the context of comprehend, as he has hung them into sentences. Now, it is one of the isolated instances in the history of mankind that a whole race of people of the earth have been and are classified as a race, not by their geographical or political division, but by their physical existence and social conformation. The term Negro, adopted from the Latin, has been used, from primitive times, to describe the black man; it is now used, even when been; and, so used, it has been treated, and quite properly, as a common noun. It is impossible to get the writers in America to believe that they never will do it, because it is not a term definitive of race affinities and unities, but a kind of descriptive index, which color the visible and invariable index. No effort of Afro-American publicists will ever be able to convert the term Negro to a common noun, logically, it is a common noun. This being the case, and universal interpretation makes it so with the scholars of all lands, how, with the dignity which must attach to every race designation? If we should accept it, would not the race always be subjected to race, race, race, race, dend or alive, which was looked upon and characterized as a common noun? The conclusion is unavoidable, based on it is the world for fifteen hundred years. The term Negro has not even a respectable tribe in Africa to dignify it. The tribe in Africa is most discriminated of all of the African tribes. An American recently returned from Abuja, told me that if a person should call an African tribe, he would fall him in his trusses. He would take it as a term of reproach as an insult. As for the term "colored" it may be used to describe a person who can be applied as appropriately to red, yellow and white people as to black ones. It has another geographical nor political meaning and it may mean anything and it may mean nothing. As applied to Afro-Americans, it is a cowardly subjugation—an attempt of the person to oppress the person to oppress the impression that he apprehends the he causes to acknowledge. I always feel a sort of merciful contempt for the person of the African-American who insists that he is a "colored." We are Afro-American black and colored people, with Negrito and the term colored synonyms with yellow and white, for we have enough Afro-American white people. It is not a pleasant thing for a lot of people who get binge in the face whenever they come to contemplate the race question; but we can do it with the help of ancestors, who are industriously planted white seed in black soil. As we sow so shall we reap. Our highest importance that we get ourselves straightened out on this question of "Who Are We?" We can never give density or force to the race, but defining physical qualification of race, and we can never make it a THE LIFE OF A MEN BY JOHN M. HARRIS 1900-1970 A novel by John M. Harris, a pioneer in the field of women's literature, which explores the lives of women in the early 20th century. The book is a celebration of women's strength, resilience, and beauty, and is a testament to the power of literature to change the world. THE WHITMAN SISTERS. The picture above is from a recent photograph of the Whitman sisters, three young Afro-American women of musical talent, who, as singers, are just now meeting with deserved success in New York city. Coming here from the South, where they were well-known, they made their first appearance at Mount Olivet Baptist church. Their rendition of Southern melodies is above the average. March 8 they appeared before a fashionable audience at the Waldorf Anoria, on the 18th at Grace Chapel, Mt. Vernon, and on April 2 at Union Baptist church. tist church they receive hearers. At Bethel These the late Hate Preacher, pastor of Atlanta, Western fraternity their success before a fashionable audience at the Waldorf Anoria, on the 18th at Grace Chapel, Mt. Vernon, and on April 2 at Union Baptist church. proper noun in popular usage, because it never can be stretched so as to mean the accepted geographical or political classification of a country, and to wise to adhere to first principles and insist that we are African in origin and American in birth; and as habitat, language and religion for homogeneous citizenship, so the Continue for homogeneous citizenship of birth must make for classification of race; we are therefore, by the logic of it. Afro-Americans. Until we get this race, we must continue to be African and literature of the country we shall be kicked and cuffed and snarled at as a common noun, sufficiently and contemptuously characterized by the vulgar term "Negro." BRAND WHITLOCK ON DUNBAR Toleda's Literary Mayer Talks About the Poet as He Knows Him Closely. Mayor Brand Whitlock of Toledo, O., himself a well-known writer, sent to a friend on the day before Danah's burial a letter, from which the following extracts (printed first in *The Cleveland Gazette*) are taken: "I have spoken of our friend as a poet of his own people, and he was this; he exerted himself, his finesse, his fancy, its love of grace and melody; he expressed, too, its great sufferings, and what race has suffered more, or more sufferings, with sublimer patience? It is a race that has produced many great and worthy men, is the very face of untold opposition to the great injustice that has been more or less confined to their race, but without the beast disarrangement, I think we can say that Paul's range and aptness are so great that his race; if they had not been, he would not have been a poet. For the true poet is unimaginable. There was nothing foreign in Paul's poetry, but his race; it was all original, native and indigenous. Thus he becomes the poet, not of his own, rays alone. I wish I could make people so aware of his love and of me and of all men everywhere. "You and I knew something of his deeper sufferings, something of the disease that has gripped him, something of the things he said about this that has angered me we spent together. I know nothing anywhere so pathetic as this brave, gentle love spirit, with its poetic heart, moving intellect and spiritual endowment, yet claimed to be—but I must not recall such things now. The deep melancholy this caused him has been expressed over and over, and I have been told that he is very steeply steered in it. Let that suffice. "That last evening he recited oh, what he he had his 'Shipper' that Pins in the Nizam, and he told me that he is listened, sadly conscious that I would not hear him often again, knowing that voice would soon be mute—I can hear him now and see the expression on his fine face, as 'Passing! Passing!' It was prohetic. "We shall hear that deep melancholic voice no more, his humour, his droolery, his exuberance, his joy, his sorrow, his mourn you will lay his tired body away, fittingly enough, on Linholm's birthday. But his songs will live and give his beautiful personality an immortality in this world, and he will remember that he is with Theocritus to-night. GEORGIA DISCRANCHISMENT How Clark Howell Explains Elenority, of Afro-American Representative There. From The Independent. They have Negro disfranchisement pretty well accomplished in Georgia, without any who is running for Governor. He boasts, and we quote from a speech reported in his own paper, that "Georgia has already disfranchised the Negro more effectively, than other Southern State has done." He says: "Georgia has no Negro officiers, not even Negro magistrates, not does a Negro hold office. There is one Negro in the Georgia Legislature, to be sure, but Mr. Howell excuses that wrong in this way: "which that single Negro goes as representative has not one Negro county officier, or magistrate, and no county in Georgia against this disfranchisement law than this, because in it there are three educated people know if this law is enacted it will put the political control in the hands of the whites, whereas now it is controlled by the whites." What a glorious record that is, that in a State where nearly half of the people are Negroes, they are thus excluded from one another. It is a beautiful illustration of true democracy. And the two candidates before the people vie with each other as to which has the best record. The Negro saws wood, gets land, gets property, gets education, and will, one of these days, get the ballot and his share of the land, gets wood, Hoke Smith and the Democratic party. tist church. At each of these appearances they received the heavy plaudits of their hearers. To night, April 5, they will sing at Bethel A. M. E. church. These three sisters are the daughters of the late Albany A. Whitman, the poet and preacher, who, at the time of his death, was pastor of one of the largest churches in Atlanta, Ga. Their many Southern and Western friends will be pleased to hear of their successes in this city. They are under the musical and business direction of Will Marion Cook, one of the race's best composers. SEPARATE SCHOOL EVILS IN WASHINGTON Congressmen From All Sections See There That Afro-Americans Can be Discriminated Against With Impunity—Children in Lilly-White Schools Grow Up In White Theatres, Restaurants and Hotels. Staff Correspondence of Trig Aog. MISSING CORRESPONDENCE OF TICK ACK. WASHINGTON, April 2. There is a well authenticated tradition that Charles Sumner was opposed to the establishment of the separate school system of the District. He wanted mixed schools where all the children of the people would be educated together regardless of race, color or previous condition, of accertitude. But it is said that he was wanted on by some of the colored citizens of the District who did not want mixed schools but quite the contrary. They asked for separate schools and he asked for them on earnest behalf. Mr. Sumner, against his own argument, violated the point and sent to the establishment of separate public schools for the education of colored people in the District. Had the colored people not interfered at that time and allowed Mr. Sumner to have his way the District had the probability of separating public schools instead of taking separate public school system. Mr. Sumner saw that the mixed school system is one of the most effective means devised by our American democrats to improve the equality. Without equality the nation would ultimately preclude precious little liberty, precious little brotherhood. Whenever a line of separation is drawn between different races, the people on the right side of the line will naturally arrogate to themselves all the virtues all the rights and liberties of the city. They will ascribe naturally, also, also the views to the people on the left side of the line. They will penalize them by depriving them one by one of all the rights and liberties, social and economic, of the city. This is drawn by law. This is known nature. Men have always done so. They will always do so whenever occasion offers, and this reason is drawn by law. This is known nature. Men have always done so. They will always do so whenever occasion offers, and this reason is drawn by law. This is known nature. As these school children, the good, the bad and the indifferent alike, grow up and become men and women, they will not leave home and brotherhood be in their hearts. The great lesson will go with them into the work a day world to influence their character, their com-munity, their family and their learning by them when school children, that no race enjoys a monopoly of virtue, of ability, of superiority in qualities of the race, of strength, of courage, of fast they would be slow to arrange to help themselves all the rights, liberties and opportunities of the State or city where they reside because the happen to be white, or to deny to be black, or to be poor, or to be unfortunate, or to be unattainable by themselves merely because these others happen to be black. Education is to no miracle worker. It does not happen to be black, it does not happen to be black. It is rather the planter of seeds. After it plant its seeds, it looks after their growth, carefully day by day, and one may look at it, it looks out for weeds which may choose the best soil, the dirt about the roots, it waters and dumps them with literating ideas, with the stand-up rides of knowledge, until its blade becomes sharp and finally the full corn of wisdom in the ear. Mr. Summer knew that mixed schools could not destroy in a year or in a generation for that matter. American color-nepredicts. But he was confident that it could do so and would do so if time enough were given it to tend the good seed of equality and THE NEW YORK AGE: THURSDAY, APRIL, c. 1906. broughtling importance in the hearts and minds of the children by adopting and encouraging their growth, the more stagnant, the air stagnant and the fall corrosion the war stagnant, and that no long as the children there are growing to arrest the growth of this good seed of equality and brotherhood through such stage of its natural development to the grand one more repugnant, that all this growth required time, long, indefinite time. Patience, endurance, therefore he knew to be essential in all situations in the great people and above all others the colored people. "Endurance is the crowning quality," sang Lowell in his desire to conquer and patience all the passion of great hearts. But the colored people had not the patience, the endurance. They were not willing to wait on the slow movement of the children to bring them to the ultimately, to them and to their children's children for unborn generations. The good seemed doubtless too late in its destination, in the distant future, in the then living present. They wanted something which they could see, feel, possess. And so they asked for the separate school for the children, for the same, for that they got, and so the double public school system for the education of white children on the one hand, and of colored children on the other, the same capital of the Republic least place in this broad land where it ought to have come into existence, one would imagine. But here it is, and here it is to stay for generations to come, to bring the race prejudice, of inequality and wrong. The seed which the separate school system plants and nourishes is just the opposite of that which mixed school systems and unified school systems include, race contempt, race hatred, race inequality are the natural products of race segregation in the school equality and brotherhood them. As the first school system, the tree is inclined in adolescence. Train a lot of children which such principles must not go because of their race and color, as custom the tender minds of the children of first class to look down on the other children of their class, and to define their color, and you have planted deep within them the principles of oppression, of inequality, of things industrial and social, of different civic life. What the country's theory is of human brotherhood, what its Constitution may embody, what its industrial and social life will what the country's theory is of human brotherhood, what its Constitution may embody, what its industrial and social life will what the country's theory is of human brotherhood, no such thing as equal rights, no such thing as a square deal, no such thing as a triangle deal, no such thing as human brotherhood, and the letter of its Constitution to the contrary notwithstanding. What has happened during the last forty years in the District in consequence to a succession of lawsuits against the university largely of the separate school system? What had to happen: rizz, a steady increase of race prejudice and race segregation. As the school was closed, the school, so is the colored man and woman today excluded from white cutting houses and hotels, discriminated against in almost every race. The school was closed. The law. These was a time when the colored high school was accustomed to hold its annual commencement ceremonies in the auditorium of the city. The privilege was denied to it several years ago because of race and color, and the school had to find some other place to hold the commencement ceremonies in the street cars of the District, although the street car line running between Washington and Alexandria, Va., separates itself its white and colored passengers. For forty years this system of separate schools for the races in the District has been teaching the whites of the whites of Washington and of color inferiority on the other. It hardly seems credible today that in the fall of 1821 race presider was so weak in his teaching of the races in the District that a petition signed by Ss families, 57 whites and 28 colored children of the second district, asking for a unified school, was even a real effort by Prof. William A. Joiner of Howard University for Alexander's Magazine for March, entitled "Waking a School System, and the Racial Discrimination." Today such a statement reads more like fiction than fact, for race segregation, race separation in the public schools of the District, and the racial discrimination doing it. What happened in 1883 could possibly happen here today. For the flaws of separation between the races have become hard and test ones. So long as there are segregated schools in the District, the Nation's capital rest so long will colored people be excluded from restaurants and hotels and disenforced in the basis of race. This would not be enough to have upon the duties of manhood and womanhood. It can, it will be no otherwise. Another discrimination which this bad example of segregation of the races under a school system, created and supported by the National Government, is impairing, confirming mightily the racial discrimination which this bad example of segregation of the races under a school system, reminding the rest of the Nation that they may, whenever they get ready, do likewise with the races under their school system, is far teaching and appalling consequences of the color inferiority on the colored people of the District but with no people of the rest of the country as well. What is the compensation received by the colored race from such a public school system, hundreds of thousands of teachers, hundreds of the members of the race as teachers, the receipt of those hundreds of teachers, the thousands of doctors, an animally, and the positive and tedious work of this large group of colored teachers. Such large compensating results are in many cases noticed at, but do not occur in any other school, immense, the far-reaching harm which the races has suffered, which it suffers to day and which it must continue to suffer for years. What is the compensation received by the colored school system for the education of the races in the capital of the American Republic? Let us begin to think upon this subject. The Delighted Lady. To the Editor of THE NEW YORK AGE: I couldn't do without THE AGE, the greatest Nero paper on the globe. Nero family in the world should subscribe to PELA RICHWOOD, Golconda, (II, March 25, 1906. To the Editor of THE NEW YORK AGE: I thank you very much for the sample copy of your paper which I like very much. One article alone, that by Miles Borgroighs, in worthless articles, for three months, after which I shall subscribe again. I shall try to get others to read it. Birmingham, Alabama, March 15, 1906. Mr. Lyons was appointed to the Registrarship by President McKinley in succession to the lamented Bruce, who died a year after his appointment, appointed, by McKinley both a political debt owed by Senator Hanna, and to relieve the administration of an embarrassing predicament in connection with the death of Bruce, which led to which Lyons was, at the time of Bruce's death, making a desperate, and losing, fight, and which he had been promised by Senator Hanna prior to the meeting of the St. Louis senate, and to the vexus and Rucker, against the wishes of William A. Pledger, delivered their deliberate shoes and all, to the Hanna machine. The bestowal of the Registrarship upon the Georgetown senate would not be called to the size of the anxious politician, served to relieve the anxiety of both the Afro-American people, who feared, childlike as they were, the number would not again be called to sit in the Senate and Judison Lyons, who, as all the many office-seekers of that memorable period will attest, needed the position, or some other, to be held, to the highest part about him, and his wanits, which were many, but which were urgent, very urgent. Before Mr. Lyons took the oath on Rep. McCain, he was a member in his address and hearings, useful in his defense of a most sane and useful man in the State. He knew Pledger; Pledger made him, just as Pledger made every Afro-American affair of Georgia since 1874. military Lyon possesses: Hint stay, just a military When he is persecuted, or when he revives, he is a soldier, and when he is freed, that knowledge compelled by humanity that wisdom born of sober reflection and that wisdom born of sober reflection DISFRANCHISEMENT Many, otherwise Eligible, Disqualify by Neglecting the Poll Tax. From The Littleton (N.C.) True Reformer. We have almost invariably found the released New York ACE on the right side of the screen, reporting the race, especially those which have been the Speaking of "Some Lessons for Discrimination" in THE ACE of March 16th Editor Fortune says in part. We have found that in some of the South, the ACE register and thus qualify himself for poll tax and register to pay the tax in many sections. We refuses to pay the tax in many sections. We have no trouble in getting. A close examination of the fact that many of our college men who pay the poll tax in their communities and pay the poll tax in their communities will not help himself. No person can make a will to help himself. No person can make a will to help himself if he fails to qualify and exercise the function of voting. The government can do nothing to help himself. The government is not going to in individual We do not know whom our men would vote for, but if they resolved to vote they find clean men and measures enough to enable them to exercise their suffrage rights. A. Reasonable Agreement Mr. Thomas Fortune, in the March number of The Voice of the Negro, very fortunate to Dr. J. W. E. Brown in a previous number. We agree with Mr. Fortune as he nets forth good reasons for the basis of his argument, and more reasons for the fortune are needed to face the impending crisis. Greenberg's J. EDWARD WINTERBOTTOM & CO. VICTORIA MARKET CO. 774 COLUMBUS AVE., COR. 98th ST. COLONIAL MARKET CO. 836 and 838 COLUMBUS AVE.. COR. 101st ST. Where you will find a full line of Choice Meats, Poultry, Provisions and Oysters at all times at lowest market price. Wins, Braiden, Bang, Fumadore and Cumbinsa, made up in the old style. Jungle hairstyles, including a mohawk, Mammeau, Manicuring, Colored Peppers, Cups of Ingest, Mail orders promptly attend the show. Mice, Bun Bloomers, Mountair, N. J. IMPERIAL HAIR DRESSING A scientific combination of remedies used to restore hair color. The growth removes the silhouette, rendering it soft, pliable and silky. Prevents baldness. Imperial hair dyes will always look the hair smooth and glossy. Not Greavety. Cut out this advertisement, send it with 18 cents for our regulars. Send it to BALTZLY 2278 Reventh Ave, Cor. 124th St. N. Y. oct 26-8 noon. J. EDWARD WINT UNDER WM. S. A. QU 638 Sixth Avenue, Telephones 462 and 463 38th Telephone, 8149-38th St. JAMES C. THOMAS, UNDERTAKER & EMBALMER, 498 Seventh Ave. ue. Between 36th and 37th Streets CAMP CHAIRS TO HIRE Be sure to arrive to above address, as I have no connection with any other film. Telephone Call, 187s 19th Street. Night Calls promptly allocated 10 Between 8th and 9th Avenues Rudbeck, 215 WEST 60th Street, New York. Every couplet for Burial Published on reasonable terms engraved 197. The True Reformers Burial Co. Alcased UNDERSTEAKS & EMBALMERS Is one of the cheapest and most reliable undertakers establishments in the State. We guarantee satisfaction and are not suit all 'Phone Cells promptly attended 40 West 134th st. Tel 1882 Harlem 00 Wcat 1343 atlh. Tel. 18428 Harlem narc 30-1y. EFPS & BROTHK. Frop Tel. 7025 Morningside, New York City Prompt Service and Moderate Rates Feb 1 3 p.m. VICTORIA M 774 COLUMBUS AV COLONIAL M 836 and 838 COLUMBUS Where you will find a full line of Ch Oysters at all times at lowest market price Restaurant For Sale at 227 W. 62d St., New York. Good paying business. Allow expenses for a month. Good water, black range and g ranges. All accommodations. FORD'S HAIR POMADE Formerly known as "OZOMIZED OX MARROW" BO --- MME. S. BOFIRD. Formerly with Hume. Plainerd. LADIES HAIR DRESSING PARLOR IN NORTH AVE. Afro-American Hair Goods a Specialty also Hair Straightening. Your Patonage Solicited. dec 7 05am. MRS. J. T. HICKS Manicurist and Hair Dresser Combags made up. Pompadours, deft and wigs made to order. Remainable rails Hair dyeing and hair straightening. Free hair dromers and manicuring every Thur- day from 1 to 4 p.m. 315 Bridge Street, Brooklyn, near Myrtle Ave. Ring two halls. Pb223mox. ertakers INTERBOTTOM & CO. RTAKERS QUINN, Manager above 37th Street, New York Aug. 18, 1901 yr. C. Franklin Carr DONALD DIRECTOR 350 West 52d Street, New York Formerly with the late James B. Matthews Tel: 325 351 Jan B. Sons TeL 3084 Columbus W. DAVID BROWN HIGH GRADE LICENSED Undertakke & Embalmer Funeral Parlor and Chapel 146 West 53d Street Between Birth and Seventh Acrees. Lady attendant at all Funerals. Cause Chairs and Coaches to hire at all hours. dec 14-15 Telephone $17$ Columbua --- Not connected with any other firm. Rev. Robert R. Monty's services can be had for Sickness, Funerals, Preaching and Marriages, at any hour in the day or night. REV. ROBERT R. MONT, Undertaker and Embalmer, 200 West 63d Street, NEW YORK Branch Office, S Lawrence Street Telephone 4627 Morningside 46-13-14 MARKET CO. AVE., COR. 98th ST. MARKET CO. US AVE., COR. 101st ST. Chloe Meata, Poultry, Provisions, Fish and coal. KINK-INE MAKES THE HAIR GROW LONG, STRAIGHT, SOFT AND SILK. CURES DANDRUFF AND STOPP FALLING HAIR. KINK-INE Is no Experiment It was discovered by D. Roberts, a famous English painter, that skin of colored people for the past thirty years and who after much time and experience has colored people. The Doctor says that his experience shows that people require a special treatment and that abstaining and testing these NURTED WORLD has ever known for the HAIR INK-NIR will make the hair GROW one to three inches per month if the hair is not abstained. We have many cases on record where the results have been obtained, and we know that NURTED WORLD-NIR is the only safe procedure in the WORLD that is guaranteed to make the HAIR STRAIGHT and make dry hair smooth and soft from breaking off and falling off. NURTED WORLD-NIR helps the hair soft and silky, and by abstaining from life and vision it keeps the hair READ WHAT A CUSTOMER SAYS OF IT 32 INSTITUTIONS OF LEARNING CIRCLE THE CITY. Two Universities, Two Colleges and Two Seminaries—Atlanta University Han Turned Out Some of the Aborted American—Clark Han After American President and White Teachers—Spain Man Has 700 Girls Buried—German Han Richest Endowed—Horse Brown Whelly Managed by After American—All Devoted Chiefly to Higher Education. correspondence of Tux Aca. AIRWAYS, April 2.—From the dome of the emblem in the city of Atlanta, Georgia, the university of six institutions for the higher education of Afro-American youth may be denoted. They literally encircle the city and add much with their well kept grounds to the beauty of the suburb. They also tie the college of university to the other colleges while the others are called seminaries. Denominated among them in point of age comes Atlanta University, with fine large buildings that overlook the western suburbs. The institution was founded shortly after the dissolution of the Civil War by Reverend Edward Andrew, a missionary from the North who left the need of giving the newly established Afro-Americans some intellectual development. Since its inception the school has prospered and now numbers using its graduates some of the oldest race groups of the country. The teachers at this institution are mostly white, though there are several city talented professors in the faculty, most of whom being Dr. W.E.B. Pallida. The school caters mainly to higher education, though it has an industrial department. It has an enrollment of about the hundred young men and women from every section of the South. It has an ideal location on an enclosure that overlaps the city and has a campus that covers virtually carefully trimmed and partly cultivated. The school is strictly undeniable. The curriculum is of a high order. Pascale Brace Burrandet, president of Atlanta University, is a white man whose degree interest in the education and moral culture of the Afro-American never York's University is situated in the Southwestern corner of its three imposing buildings, the halls from the midst of the well-worn campus. The Methodist Episcopal church S. Professor W. H. Crogan, one of the most cultured men of the race, is at the head of the institution and is making a most useful president. The school is high in standard. The institution educates something over three hundred students. The doors of the school are open to persons of either sex. The graduates of this school are able to ACHIEVE a job in the field of education, will over the South and are doing good work in the cause of education and general moral uplifting. Southern Seminary is an institution dedicated to the education of Afro-American women, has its print offices, has E. Giles, white whose knowledge and genuine piety mark one of the most interesting women in the country, and the other looked after by those that denomination. The enrollments the present term amounts to seven. It has four handsome buildings, and two teachers appointed. The training given at Southern Seminary to Afro-American girls is thorny, well calculated to fit them for the duties that will devolve upon them, and to the work in which they are. It is an inspiring sight to see those of girls on a Sunday on their way services. The graduates are every Southern woman and engaging in occupations. Baptist College, an institution for the study of young Afro-American men, offers a variety of courses. An African name indicates, it is for Baptists and has for its president George A. Sale white, one of the most active and actively assisted by Professor John A. American young man of learner to the work in which he is the school has two large and complex two and three hundred special pride of a majority of the State and has sent out Financial Seminary, situated in institutions and adjacent to Clark to the preparation of ministerial duties in the city. Under the control of the late President Adkin, strides and is destined to standard. Here young men work as ministers. The graduates of superior preparation good work for the group, Bacon College, is the city is the under the control of Afro- was founded and has been part by the African Rev. Flimner, D. D., an most refined type of Afro- the South. Associated with B. D. Simpson, a minister spent in the good work being done in the point of enrollment Mer- evals all other Atlanta from all over the South. Down to junior the institu- management of Afro-American floral and industrial education on an extensive scale at this is probably due to the them is horizontally equipped, central departments that are competent instructors, but which those schools are of the higher than the average student can be taught well developed at Spelman students are given ample duties and in nurse training, which, while it is yet on a small scale, College, which is one of the giving consent and plans to occupy the near future. are the recipients of therapy, without which it is extremely impossible for any of us to perceive this purpose in the North, to immeasure charitably in the importance of education, Afro-Americans, the people and personal values of these countries, the value, aggregating billions of dollars. A visit to these schools would impress the most apparent of them, and contain in the everyday is kept clean and the unlucky or untidy and did the unlucky or untidy and A remarkable spirit of hard work, and never is there con- treatment on the port of white Afro-American students. In teachers for the most mature students their students that durable and refreshing. so it is not to be understood that these schools are the most qualified and the students are on as high as those of similarly sized lestl- nely high, and as high, by the teachers, the course prescribed, the student ture up to all requirements before to graduate. This has had the trinity out a high grade of grade. now, while every establishment has been the third cause of high school. The prevalence of it in many schools in the area of Alabama would necessarily carry with it the possibility of taking between the education and white people who are not authentically on the subject of the higher education of black people; but used in results not the fact. True enough, the problem is that there is nothing of a serious nature running. This is the principally to the admirable behavior of the students while on the streets, the cars and in public places; and in a splendid tutility of the students while on the streets, the cars and in public places. It must not be thought because of this, however, that nothing but humility is taught, because the young people who come out from these schools, while not beautiful or, as the men say, independent and impartient, are more savage of manhood and womanhood. These schools draw most of their patronage from the rural town of the South, the cities furnishing an astonishingly low per cent. of their students an astonishingly low per cent. of their well-to-do farmers and country merchants take pride in sending their boys or girls to Atlanta-chiefly because there are no such educational facilities within their reach at home, schools will almost completely make over a boy or girl from the country with reference to speech and personal appearance, and returned home under such circumstances to be scarcely recognised by old acquaintances. An air of religious devotion encompasses all of these institutions, an effort being made the Christian side of the student. Regular church services are held in the chapels of each school on Sunday and in some instances on weekdays. The student is encouraged to become members of the church and to imbibe those influences that tend to the right-living of mankind. Each one of the schools is held by a student, and the student while he is under its care. The result of all this effort has been that Atlanta has held and is destined to hold the first high school in the United States, American youth. THOMAS H. MALONE. BURKAU OF RACK INFORMATION. Correspondent Wants Facts to Arm Our Friends and Defeat Our Enemies. To the Editor of The New York Age: There is one great thing, in my opinion, which should be done, and that immediately, and that is the organization of a society whose duty should be the compilation of facts and the procuring of data regarding race progress. These facts should be carefully tabulated and kept on file and at certain stated periods revised up-to-date. This is an age of commercialism, in which situations purely abstract ethical justice should be applied to the situation or entirely lost sight of. Therefore, we should not only have right on our side, do right, set right and think right, but let our own people who live in mental and moral darkness see the light of progress we hold in our hands, and especially let our white fellow citizens and neighbors see and know what one have done and what we are doing and what we propose doing. It would astonish some of our friends in more favored and enlightened sections of the country to know how ignorant the whites whom we live among are as to the true condition of the Negro. Their newspapers keep them ignorant by carefully keeping in the dark background of silence all the achievements of the Negro that go to make and prove his manhood, and by presenting in the limelight of the world all deeds of a criminal or degrading nature committed by Negro criminals. This is in order to build up a public sentiment that will keep the Negro a wage slave, a machine, a part of the great scheme of building up in the South whites, who by reason of color, race, wealth and law should hold vast estates, tillled by Negro labor, free but kent in ignorance, brutalized in their intellect and the door of the Negro's society, which serves to the land and peons to the landlord. What few poor whites there would be unner such a condition would have unaltered. What few poor whites there would be dangerous or not advisable to have the softs do, as it might lead to gradual oneness. What few poor whites sometimes post, lead to bloody repression of individuals by the mob, the persecution of the poor, the disintegration of society, and the wreck of the aristocratic social system so elaborately constructed, and defended by Catholism, Islam, and their professors and zealous disciples. Now, this society or organization which I propose should commence an educational propaganda among the poor whites of the South and North and among our own race by means of the Negro press, magazines and books of fiction, the white press, when permitted, the pulpit, the school, the home, the gym, lyricals, public debating societies and In all of this we should take an entirely opposite course to the white man and never state as a fact anything that can be considered positive, objection to the law of the land, respect and charity toward women and a desire for the protection, elevation and education of Negro homes. We should treat ourselves as we would be treated. We should wash our soiled linen in private and not in the upsets and pathos of all kinds, go into business, the trades and professions and be a controlling factor or a shining light in a very pursuit we enter in homes, relocate to race elevation and persecution, resulting in race elevation and persecution. Turn on the light! Teach the poor white the truth that their interest and greed are not in the interest of all laborers that, as Booker T. Washinton said at Atlanta, "They could and should be the fingers on the hand, separate yet together for any cause that would be better modeled and a sense, logical presentation of fact and conditions that will help with progress among ourselves of the right kind to dispel the dark cloud of ignorance, hate and prejudice now." Burnet, Texas, March 20, 1906. W. J. N. PATTERSON. Severe Panishment. From The Birmingham (Ala.) Reporter. Negro lined in Louisiana for the atrocious crime of butchering a cannibal planter. Dispatches state that "Today there is much decoration of the land on the planters on the part of the best citizens. Probably if the white men murdered who so promptly killed them they will be reproved quite overly by the minister. White Newspaper Conferences Gravity in the Wob's Deed. From the Chattanooga Daily Times The city of Chattanooga is shamed and humiliated, as never before, by the event of last night. A prisoner in the custody of the United States authorities, awaiting a hearing in the court of final trial to test the question of his innocence or guilt a rightedly guaranteed to every person under the law, and which has been routinely outraged is taken from the custody of the authorities and wontonly done to Death. Aside from the bloodhistiness of the dead, the people of this community must rest under the odium of deliberately defying the order of the highest court in the land and contemptuously setting at naught the laws of their own State all brought upon them by the action of a few violent men who, apparently without hindrance or inimpedance, murdered purpose. For the crime of which Johnson was convicted of no just man has anything but loathing, and he would have hanged for it by due process of law. But the nature that he be is long there was a sentinel of reasonable doubt as to his guilt. The Supreme Court of the United States believed he had not been a defendant to under the law to prove his innocence, and under a star of execution pendulum for his hearing. In defense of their conviction between the mute and the Federal authorities, as to what shall follow. In circumstances of this kind all that the good citizen can do is to how his head in shine and look for better things in the future, and to campain in the land we would have nothing to expect but anarchy and riot; and if something is not done to stay the growth of that spirit, who shall say it will not be possible to keep it up, and time for loves of law and order and the friends of society and the home to take counsel together and see if something may not be done to check up will that seem to be the case, and not riot the promoters may think it has provocation. Afro-American Womanhood. To the Editor of Tup New York Age: To the Editor of Tup New York Age: The colored women in the United States for your article in the lame of the 22nd instant on the American Woman Life it would entitle you to the esteem, gratitude and admiration of our readers. Washington, D. C., February 23, 1890. THE NEW YORK AGE: Whole Spanish, Magnificent, Free From Unseasonal Spirit and Productions—Attempts to Set Up Segments Schools Have Al- ways Been Tweaked by Best Creators and Counts. Over Twenty Afro-Ameri- can Teachers in Mixed Schools Have Made Pine Records—Douglas Contents Vacation School. CHICAGO, April 2—Any kind of person can obtain any kind of education in Chicago more freely perhaps than in any other country in the world. The public schools are open for rich and poor, black and white alike. These public schools are not only perfectly free and open ten months in the year but part of the time they are open every night for children and adults who cannot attend the day and an increasing number of them are open during the vacation months as vacation schools. In these public schools everything is taught from the kindergarten grade to the classes of the high schools and manual training and commercial courses. In addition to these common schools there are two great universities, the Northwestern and the University of Chicago, and normal schools that take high rank as centers of training for teachers. To all these must still be added the numerous schools of law, medicine, dentistry, pharmacy, theology, art, music and commerce, and schools in which all kinds of trades and minor professions are taught. The atmosphere of this entire range of educational institutions is singularly free from the spirit of prejudices or caste. Of course it cannot be said that prejudices do not here and there and now and then, obtrude itself in. hurtful and contemptible ways, but the young Afro-American man or woman intent upon obtaining a training in the best schools of any kind that Chicago can here win diplomas and certificates of honor. More important, however, than the universities and the profession schools, is the fact that the professors obtain the only training that is within their reach. Do they have equal opportunities to all classes of children? Do the whole influence that, for the time being at least, makes the child of the alley equal to the child of the school, the whole influence that extends to all classes? These questions can be answered with a more or less emphatic yes. The constitution of equality. Several attempts have been made to separate white and Afro-American children, but in every case the success of the State has stood for the larger principle. Another evidence of the freedom of our public schools is the employment given to color teachers. There are between twenty and thirty (or more) public schools of Chicago. Some of those young women preside over schools where the majority of the children are white. It must be the credit of our young women that they have the opportunity to teach, as teachers. I cannot recall an instance where any colored teacher in our public schools has been disciplined or dismissed for incompetence or other cause. The fact that they have been disciplined or dismissed conditions so exceptional shows them to be of superior merit. Of course their efficiency has not as yet resulted in promotions to principalships or other high honors. Their promotions are not among the impossibilities. The number of Afro-American pupils in the Chicago public schools has wonderfully increased during the past ten years. This is of course due to the rapid increase of the Afro-American population, which is the number of colored pupils in a few of the schools like the Keith, the Raymond and the Mosely, that these schools have the opportunity of separate colored schools. It is also the fact that the Afro-American pupils has given rise to the first mutinies of race hatred looking toward separation that have appeared in Chicago schools. Many white parents have started to transfer their children to schools that transferred their children to schools district where colored children are less conspicuous in the schools. Out of this eagerness and humor for transfers by white parents has developed an undercurrent of friction desiring the future harmony of our mixed schools. Some of the newspapers have now and then taken advantage of the transfer tendency among white pupils and have raised the city of Chicago to the top of the list. The Chicago Tribune, the leading Republican paper of the West, came out so boldly and sensationally for separate schools as to alarm the friends of freedom in our city, and to dismay the authorities at least, in that it showed the kind and number of friends we have. A meeting was called by Miss Jane Adams at Hull Hourstone to take some precautionary steps to check the situation, and full purpose of this undeniable sentiment. The meeting was remarkable for the quality of the men and women who responded to the call and who were willing to stand up and speak out. Among them were some of the leading lawyers and judges of the city, women prominent in social life; eminent white ministers, a prominent architect, several well-known men and women, and many known colored people. In this assembly of earnest men and women who have a right to be heard and are respectfully heard on every public question, one could easily fancy the kind of stirring days of the Abolitionist movement. This meeting had such a sabbatical and our acting influence that we the graduate school students have been felt best in the creation of the new charter that is now being worked out by the charter commission an attempt at white and black children in our public schools. Those who know most about such questions insist that this cannot be done. All the students are alert and ready to interpose an emergency objection, should such a thing be tried. Attention to the importance of the school privileges afforded their children. Every year, a number of the Afro-American pupils are shot. Shame of the prizes, like the school model, are exactly contested for all classes of pupils. Last year Mrs. Edith Madlen, was this coedited model, and was honored last month by being awarded a place on the program of her graduating school from one of the high schools of the city. Perluate the Afro-American people of the city have a little question and the conversation seems to make them more apprehensive. Very few of our pupils remain in privileges. Very few of our pupils remain in school long enough to graduate from the fresh schools. Nowwithstanding our free schools and our increased population, there are many of us with high school graduates who are from other schools. From St. Louis than from all the free high schools in Chicago. Why is this? Let the question be answered by our education officers in the Chicago public schools. I have been surprised to hear them complain of the rude conduct of so large a number of Afro-American pupils, girls and boys. The rudeness is due in most instances to lack of home and school. We have much worn out by their daily toll to keep track of and properly train their children. Too many colored boys, like too many white boys, learn and assimilate more in the alleys than they be unlearned in the schools for a month. It is perhaps a hopeful sign when the Afro-American people who are responsible for the rival name of race begin to recognize that race is a social construct and correction will always follow, when almost every day we are being brought face THURSDAY, APRIL 5, 1906. MARSHAL—RESTAURANT AND The Clarendon House 115 WEST 92ND STREET NEW YORK CITY The leading House in the City, Patron- aged by the traveling public from all countries, R. D. WHITE, HURT PROP. As we Journey through life let us live in the city. BRADFORD'S x RESTAURANT 80 West 184th Street Oysters, Chips, Steaks, Ribbets and Salads. Everything First Class. With the prices consistent with the qual- i- tions. REGULAR POWER, 35 CENTS 10am 6pm JOHN E. BRADFORD, Prosserier The Allen House 918 West 61th street Nearly furnished for permanent or transitional use. Meals served to order. Quiet location; near four lines of surface care and subway station. Mrs. P. B. WHITE, Twelve Handsomely, Furnished Rooms with heat, bath and all conveniences; by the day, week or month. Finest rooms in New York. FRANK A. GOLMES, Proprietor. FIRST-CLASS ACCOMMODATION. Prompt and courteous attention. Modern courtroom and lavish, comfortable convenient. The patronage of either Permitant or Transient guests respect- fully solicited. E. JOHNSON. Vol. 1 No. 2. Proprietor. KEYSTONE HOTEL 206 West 37th Street. First-Class Furnished Rooms by the Day, WINES, or Month. WINES, or Month. POOL, AND BILLIARD PARLOR DOWN- STAIRS. WM. BANKS. Proprietor The Hotel Alpen, EUROPEAN PLAN. 581 Seventh Ave. NEW YORK CITY. Newly furnished and decorated. Modern improvements. Conceded by press and public to be the "only" place for travelers to be at the Hotel Alpen. Miss IRENE JOHNSON. Proprietor. New Maryland House ENLARGED AND REMODELED. 202 and 204 West 56th Street. Nicely Furnished Rooms by the Day Week or Married or Restaurant ATTACHED RESTAURANT AT ALL Hours. JOHN WALCOTT, Proprietor. dec 21.3 mos. Est. January, 1897. Tel. 803 Columbus. HOTEL MACEO, 213 West 53rd Street, N. Y. First-Class Accommodations ONLY. Handedly Furnished Rooms for Persons of Clergy and Business Men. First- Class Restaurant. Regular Dinner, Inclu- dents, dec. 4 p. m. to 8. Sundays. 1 to 8 p. m. Mar. 26. Benjamin P. Thomas, Proprietor. Elegantly Furnished Rooms by the Day or Week. Hot and Cold Water Hairs. Fire Stove. Good Food. Good Quick Service. Hot Bed Every Day. Mrs Parham. Proprietor. BUNDY HOUSE Handsonly furnished rooms for perma- convenience; steam heat. Restaurant atti- tached. Moderate Italian. Convenient to Subway station on cars. The Walker House 19 and 21 WEST 135th ST. Near 5th Avenue. Handsomely Furnished Rooms for Permanent or Furnished Room. Fully Appointed Restaurant. Meals served at all hours. Mrs. Hannah C. Walker, Propertien. ANDERSON HOUSE, 5 Doughton Street, Brooklyn. Tel. 11533 Main. First-class rooms for transient and permanent guests; all conveniences, timing moderate; fifteen minutes from Doughton Street; bldg. hard room attached; take Court or Smith street care. Meals at all hours. CHAS. F. ANDERSON, Prop. The Manhattan Cottage 1620 ARCTIC AVENUE, ATLANTIC CITY, N. J. Open April 1. 1906. Boarding and lodgings. Further Information. MRS. M. SMITH, 2018. Fulton street, Brooklyn. THE DOUGLASS HOUSE 160 WEST 24TH STREET TO LEFT--NEATLY FURNISHED ROOMS With Hath and all improvements For Permanent or Transient Guests First Class MRS. R. D. HALL, Proprietor FURNISHED ROOMS Desirable Furnished Rooms, with Bath and All Improvements For permanent or transient guests. Board is desired. Mrs. Kate Moore proprietor. THE MARCELLE New First Class House Handmade Furnished Rooms. With All Modern Conveniences. BY THE DAY OR WEEK. 25 North Indiana Ave., Atlantic City, N. J. S. W. THOMAS. Propietor Walter F. Craig's FAMOUS ORCHESTRA 321 West 59th Street NEW YORK. feb. 8 8m The New Amsterdam MUSICAL ASSOCIATION (Incorporated) Will furnish COMPETENT COLORED MUSICIANES for all functions. By appointment. W. A. Riker, manager, 668 West 57th street. R. F. Dough, secretary, 10 West 134th st. Friendmasters, 316 West 59th Street. mar. 25 Miss H. L: Anderson's Orchestra. PROMPT ATTENTION GIVEN TO ALL COMMUNICATIONS. 216 West 67th Street. NEW YORK CITY. Pulaski House 4093 Columbia Oct 7 8am to face with the characteristics of our own people and are concerned that they can be used as evidence of our tolerance for relationship with other people. An interesting advantage of a new awakening among the African American people to the importance of the Department of the Interior Department is the determination of the Department to afford the children of the colored neighborhood the advantages of a vacation school, Mrs. Allon D. Williams, wife of Dr. D. H. Williams of this city, is taking the lend in the care of the vacation schools are in the manner of a lure have been able thus far to enjoy them. This advance effort under the department of civics in the Douglas Center is destined to have a positive effect on the news sense of appreciation of the value of free schools amongst us. It is axiomatically true that if the Afro-American people of this and other communities want free and unobstructed privileges in the matter of sex, they must begin to show respect for their children's welfare and a growing sense of appreciation of their value. It should be stated in conclusion that an increasing number of Afro-American teachers advantage of the summer courses in universities and normal schools, and there is scarcely a professional school in the city that does not have a number of Afro-American students all the time. FANNIE BARRER WILLIAMS. TROUBLOUS TIMES IN NATAL. February Disturbance Highly Alarmed Whites in That Colony. Natal is one of the most peculiar of the British provinces in South Africa, having a very large Kafir population, a very small European population, and a form of government which gives to the latter considerable though not complete independence and responsibility. Population of all sorts has increased rapidly, having nearly doubled in the last dozen years, and now amounts to about 1,100,000. But of this number the Europeans are only $2,542, while the Kafirs are $77,288, the remainder being Anatics. Thus it will be seen that the whites, necessarily the ruling class, under suffrage based on ownership or renting of real property, are only one-tenth as numerous as the blacks and less than one-twelfth of the total population. Obviously any serious trouble with the blacks is sure to arouse the utmost ex- CHATTANOOGA'S SHAME. Afro-American Womanhood. ELEGANT FLATS To Let Handsome Apartments with all improvements at Moderate Rentals in THE DOLLBOUND at West 61st St. THE VENICE at West 61st St. THE VENICE at West 61st St. Above bushes have First-class dancer service and are always in good condition. Apply ROBERT CARTER, 200 West 60th Street. ALEXANDER CROSBY, 217 W. 60th Street. MR. HOLYARD, 210 West 61st Street. de089-1yr SAM'L A. KELSEY Real Estate Agent, Broker and Appraiser All classes of property for Rent, Sale and Exhange 363 Lenox Avenue At 132th Street. Telephone 2044 L. Mormsgale. Working Girls' Home 217 East 86th Street, Between 2nd and 3rd Aven. Pleasant lodgings for the girls with pier- lage of music and reading rooms, dining room, kitchen and laundry, at reasonable rates. The Home solicits orders for work- ing rooms, offices, and apartments. dust cap, duster, etc., always on hand. WHEN you have a prescription to fill and want fresh drugs or medicines, GO TO Chas. F. Hatterman 795 COLUMBUS AVE., Cor. 99th St. NEW YORK Telephone 4188 Riverside. oct12-1y LET YOUR MONEY WORK FOR YOU Why accept 3 1/4 or 4 per cent from Savings Hawks, when We Are Paying 6 and 7 per cent. GUARANTEED INVESTMENTS. Begin Now and double your earnings. We have the best proposition on the market. I assume you are on the INSTALLMENT plan. INVESTigate. Address Maxwell Room 150 Nassau Street, New York City. Jan. 18, 3 mo. GET INSURED Don't be Burned Out and Have Nothing Left A 2-Year Policy for the Furniture in your Flat at 125 West 32d Street. Only the best Fire Insurance Companies. D. A. GREENE, Insurance Broker, 47 Albany Avenue, HONOLLYN HONOLLYN Jul 23 Tyr. C. H. KING and JOE YOUNG Successors to L. L. WILLIAMS. Harber Shop, 167 West 32d Street. Hot and Cold Fathas. Electric Messages for Fathas and Body. Treatment of Rheumatism a Specialty. Mantle in attendance. Your Patronage Solicited. J. W. Watkins 439 West 35th street. New York City. Special agent and collector for the New York Ace. Other papers and magazines for sale. Rooms and flats to let. 775 Columbus Ave. New York. Cor. 98th St. Telephone: 168-91 Riverside. Agency Health Hound Supplies. Goods delivered immediately. Oct13-6m 822 Columbus Avenue Bet. 100th and 101st St., New York Money Loaned on Diamonds Watches, Jewelry & Silverware no. 10179 Telephone Connections M. HAHN Wines, Liquors and Cordials 822 COLUMBUS AVE. BETWEEN 100th and 101st St. BRANCH 2191 Eighth Ave. NEW YORK Bet. 1018th and 1019th St. Oct. 14th Telephone, 2659 Harlem. F. S. GRANT'S Wanted: First-class cooks, male and female; laudresses, waiters, waitresses, Porters and bellboys for Summer Hotels. Newly decorated, New Manle Floor. One Thousand Electric Lights. Capacity. 1,000 People. Open for engagement October 1, 1905. Apply H. KREYKENBOHN, oct-05-15. Apply H. KREYKENBOHN, Losee and Manager. Telephone 6456 Madison Square. FRANCIS TURNER PACKER AND SHIPPER of China, Glass and Household Goods of Every Description. 419 S. 20th st. Basement. New York Special Rates in the Trade. Barrel, Pack lases, Paper, Excelsior and Twin Rails. mar 211 304 Carlton Avenue, Brooklyn, N. Y. Office: 212-755-1234, m. Sundays by appointment. DO YOU WANT YOUR MONEY MAKE MONEY! If no double your interest and be independent, buy stock in the Metropolitan Co. Proprietorship will bear the strictest investigation. Largest of its kind in the world. Address I. L. MOORMAN, inquirement of investment 10 Lachyette Street, Brooklyn, N. Y. PB28 383 DR. D. W. ONLEY SURGEON DEVICES 79 W. 199th St., New York City Bernard Gilles, 410 South Eighth Ave. Mt. Vernon, N. Y., where patients will be paused. Thursday from 10 to 5 P.M. Sunday to 10 P.M. WILFORD H. SMITH, COUNSELOR-AT-LAW AND PROFESSOR OF MINORITY MJY BRIDGES 90 MAIDEN LANE, NEW YORK Rooms 1146 to 1167. Phone 2780 Feb. 1 2m Damage Built a Specialist. 159 West 120th Street New Lenox Avenue New York City (Manhattan). Remainder Rate FULL DRESS SUITS TO HIRE Brunswick, T. Conn. June 18-23 Baratoga Springs, N. K. Tol. 2018 Prospect. Gas Administered. Dr. Walter N. Beekman SURGEON DENTIST 780 Fulton Street Near Acadphil, BROOKLYN, NEW YORK Office Hours: 9 a. m. to 6 p.m. SUNDAY BY APPOINTMENT Jan 11 Buses Real Estate Agent and Broker PLATS AND PRIVATE HOUSES FOR SALE ROOMS TO LET AT ALL TIMES Fold2 Stores. W. Sidney Pittman ARCHITECT 494 La. Ave., N. W. WASHINGTON, D. C. Steel Construction a Specialty. Plane Furnished. through Correspondence. Jan. 15, p.m. O'FARRELL'S 410 and 412 Eighth Avenue, Near 31st street NEW YORK CITY. FURNITURE, CARPETS, BEDDING ETC. Houses, Plats and Apartments Furnished Complete. Oldest and most reliable store in the City, nov.19 Jr. CONSULT THE THREE CELEBRATED MEDIUMS CLAIRVOYANTS AND PALMISTS CONSULT THE THREE CELEBRATED MEDIUMS CLAIRVOYANTS AND PALMISTS If Ten Are Going to See a Clairvoyant, Why Not See the Best! As the best is always the cheapest in the end. Better consult no Clairvoyant at all than one would at the cost of a clairvoyant. Do do more harm than good, as they leave you in a worse condition than before by their false ranking. Do not represent reputation; testimonials and credentials from thousands of your own citizens and friends. If you have already made a mistake, away your money and lost confidence through wrong advice, you should not palmists and clairvoyants and their cheaps, clapstrap methods, start from the beginning, and continue until you frankly your condition and what you may expect! If nothing can be done for you she will treat you with no money. Has not this honesty on the face of it? We can tell you all this and more: how can I succeed in business or work? how can I make my home happy? how can I come to my home? how can I marry the one I choose? how can I marry well? how can I make your first visit? how can I get a good position? how can I remove bad influences? how can I make distant ones think of me? how can I settle my quarrel? how can I make my wife love? we tell all and never ask questions. No charge if not satisfied when loading to over. You in the judge. We do hereby solemnly agree and guarantee to make no charge if we fail to call you by phone. We will not charge you if we promise to tell you whether your husband, wife or sweetheart is true or false; tell you we will to gate the door of the one you most desire to enter the business; tell you we need in business, speculation, insults; how to marry the one of your choice; how to regain your health and vitality; remove all evil influences. Please do not write, but call; owing to our large office business we have no time to do business by writing, or even to answer letter- to 19 to 19, in Brooklyn. Permanently located 30 years in Brooklyn. 206 Bergen St. between Bond and Newtown, Brooklyn. Bergen St. earn pass my door. 1906 Model Remington- Sholes Most Complete Typewriter, Equipment Made The interchange shoe marrigues, for letter release levers, typewriter furniture, a real pointer, binding dir- vices, Lightest key compartment This machine emulates in a discrete way the letter writer in its operation in complete, detail of manufacture, full in detail and accuracy. Best anywhere in the United States on the day test on paper, in any company, in any book of vehicle typewriter information, and in any other representative live request. REMINGTON- SHOLES Mollette Building, Chicago 300 Broadway, New York, N.Y. The business agent, in addition to buying all the supplies of the school, the bakery and the bakery. Until the present year the work in the bakery, though performed to a large extent, has not formally taught an industry. It has not, therefore, been formally turned over to the school community, and the agent also has charges of the commissary, from which supplies of meat and processed meat are collected and other members of the school community. He has also paid the school supplies and clothing to the students and other members of the school community. The annual amount to $27,788.88. The amount of purchases for the same purpose per year amounted to $20,728.78. The school consumes upon an average 645 pounds of meat, 208 gallons of milk and 35 pounds of butter. The hospital and nurse training school was established in June 1952 for five patients. About thirty students, five of them young men and twenty-five of them every year. During the past year 811 cases were treated in the operating room. This does not include the larger number of patients who come to the hospital for surgery. The patient who started it has sent out thirty-five graduates. The Neebool Railroad and Heating, Light- ing, and Decking Systems. The railroad which connects the school with the station in the city of Chicago $10,000 and has been a saving of something like $128,000 per year to the school. The railroad brought $17,427 tons of freight to the school, upon which the railroad $707,000. In addition it brought 400 tons of coal, upon which the freight charges were made to the railroad so as to deliver coal directly to the boiler house, thus avoiding the expense of the railroad so as to deliver other heavy materials directly to the shops. The electric lighting plant was used for lighting the shaped when it was completed. The electric lighting plant was installed in the machine shop. When a few years later a larger generator was installed it was required to provide the necessary size of its own. In the time the academics were completed they found that the machinery only able to light building and the dormitories when most of the machines were used up in August. 1901 Power is now furnished to 3,500 incandescent light bulbs used in the lighting the building the hall and the Tantum dormitory are required. This will make electric lighting well needed. This will make necessary an enabling addition to the present plant. It is also desired electric motors to supply power to the village of South Greenwood. It acceeds also desired electric motors to supply power to the different pieces of machinery in the shops, the chemical plant and the chemical than steam for this purpose. The draining system of the school is, as we know, the natural drainage of the land, supplemented now it has been necessary to rely upon the natural drainage of the land, supplemented ditions compelled. It is planned to make use of the excellent natural drainage system the school to a point farther down the river into which it now flows, where it can be connected with this it is planned to be connected the present course of the stream that much we know, is retained and converted into a track garden. The Military Feature. The discipline of the school, the deportment of students and the guarding of the grounds, are in charge of the commandant of the Battalion. There is military drill for the boys. Military discipline of some sort has been established. The first day the students come together they marched. After Mr. J. H. Washington are assigned to the other duties, charge of the military training and discipline of the school. He mandant, Major J. B. Ramsey, come from Hampton to take in hand the discipline of ninety men each, made up from companies of ninety men each, made up from parties of eighty men each, made up from the day school students. The officers are the best men from all points of view, in the school. Initiative, intelligence and positive qualifications of good officers. An officer's court, presided over by the commandant, inquires and passes judgment on the breach of the commandant's other offenses not serious enough to be referred to the principal, or to the executive commandant. The students are called together and the rules and discipline of the school are read and followed. The commandant does not result in any important modification of the discipline of the school, but the discussion enables the student the better to understand the commandant's instructions to the students with the commandant are held every Saturday for the purpose of talking with the commandant. Somewhat the same method has ```markdown ``` Peter Dugge, the president of the building, inspected the impression of rooms and fire-protection systems in the direction of the commandant. The plastermen are organized for fire protection two ways: by the armored plastermen, with several others, such as the electrician in reserve. All of these different plastermen are assigned to the teachers. Places are assigned, in the event of an alarm of fire, to every student in the building, but the last twelve years the damage by fire were covered in $10,000. Berton fire occurred recently in the building, in the in-balder house, and there have been smith shops. Phillip hall, Portor hall, the building. The danger of fire has been to the introduction of steam and electricity into the buildings. Two of the main dormitories cost $18,000 a year for insurance and fire protection; of this amount $2,825.03 for protection. Drill and inspection take place every day two times a week. The day students are divided into two groups: the day students drill once a week. Between 8 and 9.30 on weekdays the day students consist of the other day. The day students drill once a week. Between 8 and 9.30 on weekdays the day students consist of the other day. Sunday there is a thorough inspection of all the rooms. A large part of the work of the day students consists in training the students to take care of rooms and in drilling and training them in the little deacies of life. The present church was founded in 1895 and completed in 1896. Up to that time it was the largest and the most imposing building on the campus. The church building was then being drawn on the grounds. The body of the building is intended to seat 2,400 people and the interior is arranged to seat about 150 more. The building has long since proved inadequate for building has long since proved inadequate for crowds of visitors who come to the school on campus. This year its capacity has been increased to about 3,000 by the location of galleries at the church the religious life of school centers. The Young Men's Christian Association is a voluntary religious organization among the youngest organizations in the country. It meets Sunday afternoon in Carnegie Hall and offers an enrollment of 400, and the tendance of 250. The Christian Endeavor is the same place in the evening has an average of 300. The younger students are organized and meet on Saturday evenings which meets Saturday evenings and Sunday afternoons. is conducted under the direction one of the administrative officers of the school. The chapel Sunday school is composed of 100 students. The acceptance of the Hhelps Hall Bible school is that who are excused on Sundays to do missionary work are excused on Sundays to do missionary work forty-one classes: They are taught by members of the faculty, post-graduates and members of the expected that graduates will be called upon to do considerable work in the Sunday school after they leave, no matter where they are. The Young Women's Christian association in the grounds of religious organization upon the grounds of community society meets every Sunday in Douglass hall, where a large part of its work through the society meets every Sunday in the members of the Women's club. Every Sunday one of the teachers takes a student and assists there in the Sunday school work. Another teacher takes with her two son-in-law and assists there in the county jail in the town. Every Saturday they jail a thorough cleaning. Often they take up unknee students. All the students are given some period of their studies. The choir, which consists of 150 voices, is made up of an orchestra and a glee club. A special offer is The Carnegie Library building immediately plumed in 1902. It was erected at a cost of about $30,000. It contains in addition to the library materials used in the room, it is used as a lecture room for senior and graduate students; a seminar room, where students who are preparing essays may meet; and a library connected with the history of the school and kept. This room contains at present an in-house library, a curated curium made by John W. Robinson, a curium made by John W. Robinson, who has been for six years employed by the German government in teach- ing, and a England American meth- ods of cotton cultivation. The library contains at present: about 12,000 volumes. The first library of the school was made up almost, of books which were sent down from the North in barrels, and was made up almost entirely of deeds. Porter hall was the first building erected on the school grounds. Until two years ago, it was used by the academic building until 1860, when it was removed to the building which had been occupied up to that time. The library was then made up of making. A special effort is now being made to form this library with books and pamphlets on the subject. A special effort is now being made to form information concerning the Negro and his histories. The historical room contains, in addition to photographs and charts, a number of illustrations illustrating the growth of the school. The library is the principal thirty-one essays written by the principal first year classes; a pine knot, which is a fun feature of those used by the student in the first year classes; a sculpture of the first wagon made by a student of the school and a number of medals received by the first exhibits at Southern fairs and expoitions. The Twentieth Century club is made up of members of the faculty. Its purpose is to teach the school a better understanding of its work as a whole in order to secure a more hearty cooperation of the different departments. The school community in favor of the work it is working to do. Debating clubs are popular among the young men. The Willing students are current topics. The Liberty Debating club seeks to give its members better training in English speaking and to widen their experience. The English and History club serves the community. THE NEW YORK AGE: THURSDAY, APRIL 4, 1996 BUSINESS LEAGUE VS. COUNCIL. Debate on to Which Han Done Most Toward Solving Race Problem REV. DIXON HEADS Y. M. C. A Carlton Avenue Branch Elects New Officers —First Annual Dinner Harbor Dice Emily Charleen Trentham Miss Emily Charlton, who has been taking a course of typed writing and stenography in the college, taught at the school, was graduated last Tuesday evening of the examinations at the head of her class in the examinations of only her student who received the Regents' award for proficiency in advanced academic work. Grove of Bathing Basin Church World Direction of Aug. J. F. M. Bickham— Allen, Prof. Pendleton and Mimi Kolen Haworth Alno York, Pa. A high school convert was given by the Bass church in aid of the building fund of the Bathsheba church, Brooklyn. A new new church on Church Street, Atlantic avenue, on its 14th Thursday creating a new of Baron church was recently ori- ginated by the Baron church and an assistance of its members. The entire new manuscript was this. This was a financial document. Mrs. Bally who before her marriage to Mrs. Baron, who before her marriage to church was Miss Annie Joanne Cuney, in education and position, received in education and position, received in education and position, work. The burden of the work church work. The burden Bairl, also nevertheless given unaltered praise committees who labored faithfully to make the a great transformation of the church. Bairl, MRS. J. FRANCIS BLAIR. charge of it; and is now looked upon as one of the most excellent congregations in the Baptist brotherhood of Brooklyn. Rockwell System DEKEMAN, April 2.—The July, Three's reception was largely attended on Thursday evening. They will give a patch party on Friday morning, followed by a dressing lab here on Thursday evening. Mrs. Henry Mosher and Misses Alice Mosher will be to be confirmed at St. Peter's church on Monday afternoon. Mrs. Jenie Mosher attended at the afternoon dressing lab. Misses Alice Mosher processed "Mille Mosher" at the Knickerbocker in numbers. The choir of the A. M. Kline Zion church heard the Easter cards. The Easter decorations included the Easter cards. The Easter decorations trade Crawford. The pastor preached Sunday morning and evening, and宴请 was ad Mrs. M. F. Stale Surnamed Graining Desca. Mt. Vernon, Notre Mr. Viviano, April 21. The concert given by the Jelly Flare March 29 was well attended by the audience, including intergalactic A surprise party was given green cheers for R. A Layt provided an elegant welcome. R. A Layt presented a concert April 21, Mrs. George Green presented an ingenuous Y. Y. is visiting her sister, Mrs. William James, and master, Mrs. William James, and all accommodate boarders with full accommodations. Louise Ingrave acted as organist in the A M. E. Zion church Sunday evening in the afternoon. Mrs. Hope and Mrs. Harriet of Yankee and Glenview, Mrs. Robert of Yankee and guests of Mrs. I. and Bortha Hazard Sawyer and of Dr. V. M. Walker received the Guest of Dr. V. M. Walker March 30, Mrs. Hughes of 242 South Eichhorn and of Dr. V. M. Walker received the Guest of Dr. V. M. Walker Mr. David Smith of Fifth avenue is recovered from Hines, Dr. George Thompson is attend- Mrs. Borkler on Vacation. ```markdown ``` Leyman became an officer of the Person Charter League and was elected to all the committees to the A. S. League. Leyman continued to hold many high office positions in the church and the community. Leyman was a member of the church board and the church committee. Leyman completed the missionary battle of Virginia in the war with the Loyman in carrying forward the work of the Leyman in carrying forward the mission of the Loyman people. Monday, pastor of St. John's M. church, church conference at Charlestown, Md. May 26th. Mr. Adam Ray, one of our oldest citizens, was born in Brooklyn, Sunday, March 25th 1912, in Brooklyn, Sunday, March 25th 1912, were brought to Newark on Wednesday. Powerful friends and family of Philip's, K. church, High street, Rev. Owen H. church, church officiated at the service. Increment in the number of the founders of St. Phillips' church was one of the first to be buried, Mr. Ray had always been a member of the principal officers from its first inception. Norwich Church Fair Successful Proof, Pinkinson of the Normal and Industrial School, was the pulpit at Mr. Karystak Church church that was greeted with a good congratulation. The church was a Baptist church with many Baptist church last Thursday evening well attended. Mr. Lewis Fennington, at one time a teacher at the school, wrote Burry and renewed many old friendships. Saratoga Church Wine Tasting Mr. Robert H. Frenker of Jersey City is wishing a new work, with his father-in-law, and son will remain until the annual conference in Jersey City, where he is in next Saturday to Jersey City, where he is in the Kirk railroad. Mr. Willis, president of the Kirk railroad, Mr. Willis, president of the Juvenile dell given by M. Gertrude deck. Davis Hackcrunch Noter Jackson's Female Hand Hauqueted With # Chinese Restaurant, Pawtucket, R. L. L. marriage of George Smith of Providence to Mrs. Helen Smith, daughter of Deacon James and Mrs. Henderson of Providence, Wednesday evening at her parents' residence, Deacon James at Union Baptist church ordained They were married to Mr. William Washington is on the clock. Middletown, N.J. Arsenic Care Well in Schoenstedt The Real Estate, Deposit & Investor Co. Raleigh, North Carolina, 1931 Broadway, Miller Building, Room 200-201-202 New York City ```markdown ``` OFFICERRS—President, Robert B. Ment, Vice-President, Rush F. Simmons, Senior Attorney, Jaunus C. Aylor ACADEMY OF MUSIC, PHILADELPHIA THURSDAY, APRIL 19th, 1906 Airlines dealing tickets or baggage should address Warwick's 362 North Eleventh street, Philadelphia. Railroad fare from New York for party of ten or more over Pennsylvania Railroad $3.60 round trip. A Grand Star Concert at Memorial Hall (Y. W. C. F.A.) Schermerhorn street, Flatbush and Third avenues, Brooklyn. Friday Evening, April 20, 1906 Under the auspices of the MANHATTAN CHORAL UNION of Greater New York Madame Katherine Garret, accompanist: Mr. J. P. F. Wilson, organist; Mr. S. P. Johnson, conductor; Mr. A. DeAnne, stage Director. **TOMMY** The building is secured at the following places: New York—Manhattan Club, Union, B. P. Thorne, 30th Street—Brooklyn—W. W. C. Myers, permeerthorn street and Flatbush avenue; New Academy Studio, P. H. Myers, Jefferson J. Ashland Place. Persons coming from New York take at Bridge 3d ave. Platbush ave. cared to the Walk. 175 VOICES HIAVEN BY THE S. COLERIDGE TAY ACADEMY OF MUSIC THURSDAY, MR. HARRY T. BUEN MR. SIDNEY E. MISS PROF. JOHN T. At the Pine: Miss Mary L. Europe TICKETS 50c. Boxes (4 seat) Boxes (6 seat) Persons dealing tickets at above fare Railroad fare from New York for pay $3.60 round trip. A Grand at Memorial H Schermerhorn street, Flatbush Friday Evening Under the MANHATTAN of Greater ASSISTED BY THE FOLLOWING Nightingale, Miss L. A. Garnett, of Four Madame M. Terrell, Irene M. Worsham and Pelham, tennors, Merriam, w. Programme will conclude with the Liberty by L. H. Galloway, Set to ruke Taylor, draughted for this Indian costumes, calcium lights, etc., w. Madame Katharine Garret, accompany Thompson, conductor, Mr. A. DeAnde Tickets, 50c. CONCERT BEG Tickets can be secured at the fol- union, S. D. Thompson, Director, 201 Schermerhorn street and Flatbush aven- ector, 128 Anchorage Place. Persons coming from New York (take "ABYSSINIA'S" BIG HIT AT NEWPORT at the house of the club held its meeting Tuesday at the house of the club a musical was given by the members. Jersey and Jester and Mr. White it is Jester leaks it. The opener is to place which is in to place of the opener, he which is in to place of the opener, he Bcd Bank Note Followed Notes Lakewood, April 2. R. R. Moffett Martha Baptist church The Sacred Heart There will be an age hunt There will be an age hunt Brevar avenue night and day Brevar avenue night and day and a friend to meet in Matthews indicated at the funeral The Agnes Ashbury Park Treasure Bay in Ashbury Park Tom R. A. Rappler 112-722-2222