New York Age

Thursday, November 26, 1908

New York, New York

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ROOSEVELT ON THE NEGRO Speaks at Laying of Corner Stone of the Colored Y.M.C.A. As Well as South Declares the President-He Says Each Man Should be Treated on His Merits When Speaker Said "No Man Should be Trusted Badly on Account of Color, Nor Receive Immunity for Misconduct." WASHINGTON, D. C., Nov. 26.—President Roosevelt was the principal speaker at the laying of the cornerstone of the Colored Young Men's Christian Association Building Thanksgiving. Hundreds of Negroes listened to the President, who was applauded time and time in during his address. be President declared that what is known as a race problem is one of the difficult questions, and that it exists in the North as well as the South. He said the only way in which to bring newer the time where they shall be even an approximately fair solution of the problem is to treat each man on his merits as a man; that he should not be trusted badly because of his color, nor should he receive immunity for misconduct because he happens to be of a given color. Mound Bayou, Miss., was also praised during the President's speech for being a model Negro community. President Roosevelt's address in full: "It is to me a matter of peculiar pleasure to be present on this occasion, at the laying of the cornerstone of the building for the Colored Young Men's Christian Association of Washington. The Y. M. C. A. has worked among colored men for less than thirty years. For a number of reasons, for some time after the work was begun very little progress was made; indeed at first, curiously enough, the churches tended to amalgamize the Y. M. C. A. But during the last twenty years the Y. M. C. A. work among our colored fellow citizens has proceeded rapidly, and these are the very twenty years in which the colored race in America has made most progress. The religious people, those standing highest in the colored churches, now appreciate, as they failed to appreciate a quarter of a century ago, that innocent sports and amusements should be encouraged, and that the poorest lesson to be taught to any men of any race is that pleasure and vice are synonymous terms. The bowling alleys, the swimming pools and gymnasiums of the Y. M. C. A. buildings are adjuncts of a very important kind to the effort for the moral and religious uplift with which the Y. M. C. A. movement has always been identified. Moreover, the Y. M. C. A. reaches both the classes that are reached by the churches and the classes that the churches fail to reach. Such a building as this will be in open every day and every evening. It brings in men of many different types, for it appeals to many different sides of human nature. Already the colored Y. M. C. A. has a membership in this country of nearly 10,000, 5,000 belonging to the thirty-seven city associations, and 5,000 to the student organizations. Of the $30,000 spent last year for the current expenses of the thirty-seven city associations, three-fourths were paid by colored men. It is noteworthy that of the 10,000 colored men attending the colored colleges of this country, half are active members of the Y. M. C. A. This speaks well for the spirit of these colleges, and gives us hope and encouragement for the character of the leaders of the colored race in the future. Over 4,600 volumes were circulated last year from the as yet limited number of colored Y. M. C. A. libraries. "No city in the country presents a better or wider field for useful Y. M. C. A. work among the colored people than Washington. Here we have more than 20,000 colored men, who have, unfortunately, but few safe places to which to go for innocent amusement. Hundreds of young colored men are every year being lured away from the habit of decent living because they are not supplied with the chance to go where innocent and healthy amusements are provided in surroundings that encourage education and morality. I cannot too briefly commend the action of those colored men who are responsible for starting this building. When completed it will be a tribute to the advancement of the colored race; and also a monument to the advancement of the city of Washington. It will be a model for the entire country; it will influence other cities; and it affords an excellent opportunity for both white and colored men to join in the work of uplifting a society that surely needs aid. The colored in who builds that which improves and beautifies his city earns the right the respect of his white neighbor, and helps himself in a double way. I hope that the colored men will combine freely toward this building, and hope that their white friends will help them also. Such a building as this comes the improvement in morality, in Christianity, in education, of the col- --- THE NEW YORK AGE. ored citizens of Washington; and therefore it concerns not only the colored people of Washington, but the white people also. When completed this building will cost $100,000, and no sum of money could be better expended. In thirty days the colored people of this city pledged $15,000 in order to secure a gift of $28,000 contingent on their raising a like sum. Of this $28,000 pledged by colored men, only $12,000 has been paid in; and right here let me say a word to the colored men who have pledged, sums and have not redeemed their pledges. No man has a right to promise aid to a cause like this and not to keep his promise. It is the duty of every such man to make his promise good and to do it at once; and all those who have not pledged for a contribution should likewise contribute. Every church, every fraternal and civic society of the race, every colored man of means, should feel the obligation to complete this building as soon as possible. Negroes Contribute Toward Work. "Let me mention a couple of cases of which colored men have contributed largely to work of this nature. "A colored man, born a slave, in Knoxville, Tenn., was so much impressed with the value of the Y. M. C. A. work among white young men that he gave a piece of property costing about $2,000 to the colored Young Men's Christian Association. He has the honor of having given the largest gift up to that time of any individual in the State of Tennessee, regardless of color to the Association movement. "Another colored man, who was born on the gold coast of Africa, came to this country at an early age, was befriended by the Philadelphia Y. M. C. A., and by the use of their library prepared for a competitive examination, entered the University of Pennsylvania after winning the prize, received his education, and is to-day a very successful physician in the city of Portsmouth, Va., gave $500 to the building fund of their association a year ago. He also gave $100 for current expenses the first year the association employed a secretary, and says: "The reason I make these gifts is because I owe all I am to the Young Men's Christian Association." "Many other cases might be cited showing how this work appeals to reputable colored men in many sections of the country. There is possibly nothing needed worse in all our cities and towns than well-organized Young Men's Christian Associations which shall stand for character building in the threefold way in which the Y. M. C. A. endeavors to do its work. It pays far better to support the secretary of the Y: M. C. A. in a community than to pay the salary of a policeman. Homes are made safe and the community is lifted to a higher level by lifting these young men to better ideals of life. As for the white man, let him remember in this as in all other matters, that to do justice to the colored man is demanded not only by the interest of the colored man, but by the interest of the white man also. Sooner or later in this community every class of citizens will feel the effect of the raising or degradation of any other class. 'All men up' is a much safer motto than 'Some men down'; and it is to the interest of every class of any community that the members of every other class shall feel that industry, sobriety, good behavior, the conduct that marks a man as being a good neighbor and a good citizen, should receive a proper reward, so as thereby to put a premium upon the development of such qualities. I am not speaking of social relations. I am speaking of equality of treatment before the law, of equality of opportunity to earn a living, of equality of opportunity to earn the respect that should be accorded to the man who behaves decently, and is a good neighbor and good citizen. There are plenty of difficult problems in this country, plenty of problems requiring infinite patience, for bearance, and good judgment if they are to be dealt with wisely, and which cannot by any possibility receive even an approximately complete solution within a short time. What is known as the race problem is one of the most difficult; and it exists in the North as well as in the South. But of all thing we can rest assured, and that is near the only way in which to bring nearer the time when there shall be even an approximately fair solution of the problem is to treat each man on his merits as a man. He should not be treated badly because he happens to be of a given color, nor should he receive immunity for misconduct because he happens to be of a given color. Let us all strive, according to our ability and as far as the conditions will permit, to secure to the man of one color who behaves uprightly and honestly, with thrift and with foresight, the same opportunity for reward and for living his life under the protection of the law and without molestation by outsiders, that would be his if he were of another color. The avenues of enjoyment should be open to one as to the other; the protection of the laws should be guaranteed to one as to the other. Each should be given the right to prove by his life and work what his capacities are, and should be judged accordingly. Each is entitled to the reward which he legitimately earns if he behaves well; each should be judged with the same severe impartiality if he behaves ill. The same fair treatment should be accorded both, and every effort made to give equal opportunity to those of equal capacity and character. It is the duty of the white man to see that exact justice is meted out to the colored man, the same justice that he would receive if he were not colored; and upon the colored man is imposed the duty to make himself a AN AFRO-AMERICAN JOURNAL OF NEWS AND OPINION UNION NEW FREEDMEN Will be Introduced in Congress on Behalf of Depositors WILLIAM B. McKINLEY Has Consented to Introduce Measure in the House—Senate likely to Give Plan Consideration WASHINGTON, D. C., November 24. Shortly after Congress convenes it is likely that another bill will be introduced appropriating $1,000,000 for the relief of the depositors in the Freedmen's Saving Trust Company. Representative William B. McKinley has consented to introduce the relief measure. Many believe that during the coming session of Congress both houses will agree to the plan to make good the money lost by hundreds of Negroes throughout the United States, who put THE R their earnings into the Freedmen's Savings Trust Company, believing that the United States Government was back of the institution. Bill Introduced Last Winter. Last winter a similar bill was introduced in the House and passed, but obstacles were met in the Senate. One of the reasons given was that the Senate adjourned before it had an opportunity to take up the measure. Supporters of the bill claim prospects are more roseate, and that the Senate will give the matter more consideration than before. Rev. James L. White has asked President Roosevelt to recommend to Congress an appropriation of $1,000,000 to be paid to depositors. The President made no definite promise, but it is known that he has not been opposed to the passage of such a bill. Bank Established After Civil War. Freedman's Savings Bank was incorporated by Congress just after the Civil War and failed in 1994. Rev. White has in his possession nearly five hundred pass books belonging to depositors in the default institution. It is contended that the failure of the bank was due to the lack of supervision by the Federal Government, as the majority of depositors relied on the promise made when the bank was established that the Government would have entire charge of the institution. BRYCE AT TUSKEGEE Distinguished Party Spends Two Days Looking Over Tuskegee Institute. TUSKEGEE, Ala., Nov. 26.—Tuskegee Institute was visited by a distinguished party last week, remaining two days at the well-known institution. In the party were James Bryce, British Ambassador to the United States, and Mra Bryce; Sir Harry H. Johnson, the African traveler; Hugo Chartier, attache of the British Embassy, son of Lord Elcho; the Rev, Leander T, Chamberlain, of New York City; Robert Underwood Johnson, associate editor of the Century; W. G. Willcox and Robert C. Ogden, New York City. Ambassador Bryce delivered an address in the Tuskegee Institute Chapel on Tuesday at 2:30 o'clock, saying in part: "It is interesting to me to see that you have a number of students from the British Empire, and I thank them for EAL NATIONAL their welcome. We have within that Empire many millions of the Negro race, in eastern, southern and western Africa, and, of course, also in the West Indies. We are profoundly interested in what is being done here. We hope to obtain suggestions by which we can be benefited, and we are very glad that colored people from British Africa and the West Indies should be among you. I have long been convinced that the idea which your principal put forward, and which is here being worked out, of the importance of industrial training, is a sound, fertile, practical idea. It is grounded in the history of the human race; every family of mankind, whatever its color, has to begin, and the white race did begin by acquiring habits of steady and constant labor, and by working out for itself, a knowledge of the industries and arts on which civilization, even in its simplest and rudest forms, must rest. NEGRO FARMERS IN GEORGIA Own18,700 Farms in That State and Buying More PROFESSOR P. C. PARKS Discusses Condition of Negro Farmer—They Pay Taxes on Property Valued at $7,149,925 ATLANTA, November 34.—P. C. Parks, Director of the Department of Agriculture of Clark University, recently discussed the condition of the Negro farmer in Georgia in the Atlanta Constitution, According to Prof. Parks there are 18,700 Negro farm owners in Georgia. The interview: "At 9 o'clock Thursday morning, Professor L. H. Bailey, of the country life commission, opened a hearing for the BIRD. Negro farmers of Georgia in Athens. There were twenty-five representative Negro farmers and quite a number of the leading colored citizens of Athens present. Dr. Soule, Dr. H. C. White, Chancellor Barrow and Mrs. F. J. Orr, of the University of Georgia, were present at the hearing of the Negro farmers. "Dr. Bailey stated briefly the object of the meeting by saying they had not come to inspect any institutes or to make speeches, but to find out what they could about the rural life in Georgia, in order that they might present facts to the President of the United States. "Mrs. Judia C. Jackson, who is teaching school about three miles from Athens, made a statement of what could be done with a little help in improving the rural schools. She showed how she had gone into the rural section years ago, and when most of the colored people were waiting hand, through the assistance of the teacher, who was living among them, the people formed land clubs and bought over 40 acres of land. She said, 'If the commission could devise some plan by which the public schools could be made more effective along this line much good would be accomplished.' There are 294,340 farms in the State of Georgia. Of these 124,340 are rented farms, or in other words, sixty out of every hundred farms in Georgia are rented. The colored farmers rent 78,139, or about fifty-four out of every one hundred of the State's rented farms are in the hands of Negro tenants. Many of these tenants move every year, and do not take any interest in the gardens, orchards, terraces or premises on which they live. "What we need is a renting system which will be fair to both the landlord and the renter, and at the same time keep the farm in a high state of productiveness. Some of the landlords seem to care nothing for what their tenants do, so they pay their rent; and the tenant in return does as little as he possibly can, because he does not know where he will be the next year. "Taking the latest official reports, there are in the State of Georgia 168,939 Negro farm land laborers with an average earning power of $147 per year each. The majority of these laborers have never seen a well-arranged dairy, fruit or stock farm. The mule, the scooter plow stock and cotton are all they know. They do not have anything to stimulate a desire for better things or a love for their calling, which the majority of them must follow for a livelihood. The State is still inactive in educating the Negro farmers, and think that money spent in this way is wasted. 18,700 Negro Farm Owners. "There are in the State of Georgia 18,700 Negro farm owners. These farmers, as a rule, do not understand diversified farming. Many of them want to change their system of farming and raise their standard of living, but they do not know how to do it. The one-crop system of cotton is all they know. Hence they go on growing cotton, buying their corn and meal from the west and allowing the farms which they cultivate to run down for the want of proper information and guidance. "If the white people of the State could be made to see that a little State money spent in encouraging farmers' institutes and State and county fair among Negro, farmers a great step forward will have been taken. "While I have thus pictured the condition of the Negro farmers of Georgia I do not wish to convey the idea that they are not making substantial progress for they are making substantial progress. I wish to give a few figures. "In 1886 Negro farmers owned farm implements to the value of $260,549; in 1906 they owned, farm implements to the value of $1,402,033, an increase of 43.1 per cent. In 1886 the Negro farmers owned horses and mules to the value of $5,850,761, an increase of 171.4 per cent. in twenty years. In 1886 the Negro farmers of Georgia returned for taxation 802,939 acres of farm land valued at $2,508,198. Recently they returned for taxation $1,420,885 acres of farm land, valued at $7,149,025, an increase of 79 per cent. in acreage and an increase of 185 per cent. in value. "Georgia is the best place to study the progress of the Negro farmer. Why? "1. Because she has a greater diversity of conditions than any other State. "2. Because Georgia has the largest Negro population than any other State in the union. "3. Because she is the only State in the South that has kept a separated record of the returns of the taxes of the Negroes and white people since the emancipation." BUY 2.000 ACRES United Order of Good Shepherd Purchase Land in Alabama. SELMA, Ala., November 21.—One of the largest efforts of the year among the Negroes of the South was formally 'launched the first of this week by the purchase of 2,000 acres of land in Dallas County by the United Order of Good Shepherds from Captain W. W. The United Order of Good Shepherds was organized three years ago by Mr. Z. M. Chandler, who is Supreme President of the Order. Since that time the organization has made rapid gains in membership until to-day it has 6,000 members in Alabama, 1,100 in Florida and 800 in Louisiana. The purposes of the order are for the industrial, agricultural and social uplift of their race. The price paid for this splendidly located tract was $18,000. The land will be divided into lots of from five to twenty acres, which will be disposed of on an easy-payment plan only to Negroes, with members of the order given preference. While it is the purpose of the organization to promote the industry of their race, they also hope to make money on their investment. The home for the aged will be called "The Shepherds' Home," and will be devoted to the care of the infirm of the race who are sent by the authorities of the order. On January 1 the organization will take charge of the property. There are already about 50 houses on the place and others will be erected. The board of trustees that closed the deal for the property is composed of F. A. Alison, Hattie Henry, Selma the Rev. E. W. Cook, Alberta House, Snowhill; the Rev. D. Bron, Montgomery; C. E. Guice, Mt. Andrew; P. L. Western, Snowhill; Dr. N. Neshi, Montgomery; T. E. H. Dickerson, Eufaula; J. S. Evans, Ozark; W. O. Alexander, Schma; Laka Davia, Definanik Springs, Fla; S. H. Botta, Definanik Springs, Fla. PRICE, 5 CENTS But Negroes Were Not Asked to Republican Love Feast HELD NOVEMBER 14. In St. Louis at the Coliseum— White Republicans Celebrate Victory—Nagroos Abount REGARDED AS A SNUB State Carried for Taft by LILLIE Voters and Most Lieutenant Governor by Two Voters. Thanks to Negro Voters. St. Louis, November 34.—On November 14 the Republicans had a running love feast at the Coliseum, the occasion being the celebration of the big Republi- can victory in Missouri November 2. Singe then the Democratic press has sought to arouse a bitter feeling bet- ween the white and colored Republicans of this city because the Negro voters were not invited to the banquet, although it was the Negro vote which gave President-elect William H. Taft Missouri's electoral vote and put into office the first Republican Governor The State has had for thirty odd years. The St. Louis Republic recently pub- lished a cartoon entitled "Frazziel," in which the Republican City Committee was receiving the Negro voters with open arms on election day, but at the ratification November 16 the Negro was pictured sitting in the gallery watching the white Republicans celebrate in a fitt- ner manner. Prior to the banquet the following news item was published by a St. Louis daily: "More than 2,100 Republicans have accepted invitations to attend the big banquet at the Coliseum Saturday night in celebration of the Republican victory in Missouri, at which Herbert S. Hadley, Governor-elect, is to be the guest of honor and principal speaker. This will be the biggest political banquet ever held in St. Louis and plates will be laid for 2,300 men. Women cannot attend the banquet, but many will occupy the boxes and hear the speaking. "There will be no special banquet for Negro Republicans, to follow the big Republican banquet at the Coliseum, November 14, in which Republicans from all parts of the State have been invited to participate. Tickets of admission to the Coliseum, to listen to addresses, have been issued to Negro Republicans, and many have announced their intention to attend. This statement was given out last night after a meeting of a large number of Negro Republican leaders at the colored Y. M. C. A. rooms, 2702 Lawton avenue, where the matter was discussed fully, after a conference-with Chairman Jephta D. Howe of the City Central Committee. "It was the unanimous sentiment of the meeting of the Negro leaders that the offer of the committee to provide a special banquet for colored Republicans was unnecessary and undesirable, and that the suggestion for such an arrangement had not come from them." It cannot be denied that there are many Negroes in St. Louis who believe that a number of Negro voters should have been at least invited to the banquet. Whether they accepted the invitation would have been a different matter. They charge that Chairman of the City Central Committee Jeptha D. Howe who had never been any too friendly to the Negro voters, with bringing about the unpleasant situation. Regard Incident on a Snub. In St. Louis and throughout Missouri Negroes feel proud over Missouri going Republican, and assert that it was their united vote which brought about the result. When the official count shows that Jacob F. Gmelich, Republican, was elected Lieut. Governor by two votes, and that William H. Taft carried Missouri by 1,026 votes, it is hard to deny that the forty-old thousand Negro votes determined the election result in Missouri. Many Negroes in St. Louis contend that in a great celebration as was held November 14 both white and colored Republicans should have forgotten about race prejudice and made the affair one of special political significance. On the other hand, there are others who are not inclined to regard the incident seriously. A Local Paper Regarding the Affair. In commenting on the banquet the St. Louis Advance recently said: "We regret that a question that some of our enemies may interpret into a social equality question has arisen about colored Republicans not being invited to the banquet of 'Republicans Saturday evening.' "We absolutely never seek an invitation or become eager to be invited to any banquet whether given by a person or a party, and we think it very had taste to complain of being smubbed. Every man, whose manhood has not been utterly debased, feels within himself that he is as good as any other man, notwithstanding the difference in color or circumstances. The Negro in the jungles of Africa holds his head as straight toward the sky as the Teuton from the thrones of Germany. This is the way God created mankind. White men in feel superior to No- Our 1 on Pages 2 ” ee aro rege SBOE Mie eee UL Le Te ee La eens ~ = ‘ : soy s iQ spk te eS ag 8 oo 1s ae ‘ Bett, : . a THE S007 YORK AGE: THURSDAY, NOVMEBER 26, 1908 oO, ae ‘ oy plcasing program, tbe feotares ot which obligations whet due; if you have | count of iio , other To y PAST WEEK -. er reer dase cocnied “In Wase | land snd‘ore eae of dake, bay more oF Son has pretence, eoadd bork ee oie “ww Ler 1 STOE ofa Servant the Gor wae cleared for | lavest your money in susie goed sever Semmens erie To ent Oh Govece : IN BROOKLYN | derceg: etic 1, the, sraine of Prov, | tes or bensnify yout tare teeing | oe Sop sk "What care we | 9.5% ciate of © Recs ent Bate, Open . Nimrod, Jones. cochanting musle wag fo: good bomems, bares and fences; about. ‘gureaives ins feast with | Be ee nando « —_ « ]duiged ig entl a late hour. old cotinon wack of begs, come, | pabicane ‘dieoere?. We west oar | gue of — ot, rw ; borics and mes ‘bese Pighte—eo separation or discrimination |“ —_ Blactcod by Mamy Social | rms. conc movers were; | Forcuse epics, Gouin ep | pe g.commeg carry ae sce JOHN E. JORDAN et w Gatherings and Polit | kines Cousy bad's merting inet Tore | ents whenever practicable and learn to | TGS sot Goske Smeceeee S| ee wew vost / = $8:tas , : day evening “at, Jones” Hall, u38 Herxi- | make your crope as good and ns easy. as |i feels pemmneeecet iS | seer | eee eas Sate Sart face Work | Nite ter dearest, Seg |fan se Ngee tian | EME neem | TH .. De pastor iat | . HL Q. BROWN RECITAL | Cewek, the atest of “Moral”in | vcr sed more mscfal sien ‘and is |rint, pom bis imoorr, Gur schools | eam gaa To eats tee c : focnes ip Politics he discussion war | The tragas will detght Yo have Bistrot and Gouttlese ay bain aces be roe egg cies 5 “ ve aes wton | “ea come more enlightened sucl separatic venerated. Lincote-Settioment Assectatian, | prec (ch eresily benefied by the able, MC. Kegon, of the Buran of Pla |S ct ways ae tom: | Sony =e Sie sey ae re Home ( Autuasn .Caraivel and Other. % ment of Agriculture, three weeks ago vsiesas Sem ee 126 West s4th Street. _ fog nd, bouts News Prem Across the Bridge | A spiial stroce jo the Eleventh Bri. | 2e0'6d 8 number of copies Of this C1 rhe snmual harvest home. fai sind = x __A special sermon to the Eleventh Bri-| cujar because he regarded the advice as | 0G Anima a Re eee | ale See ne ee a. ia eee ergs Re ‘waried: from political meetings to social gatherings, while.the charitable features conducted, in the city were particularly - Gupttsiecd The citizens of Brooklyn ‘ample occasion to demonstrate their real racial interest, and in justice ‘0 them it must be said that the people ‘of Brooklya are becoming more liberal apd genefous in their consideration of ‘the_tess fortunate among them. - ‘The third annual dinner at the How- ard Colored Orphan Asylum last Wed- @rsday afternoon and evening was a most staccessful as well as enjoyable af- fair.” The popularity of the dinner grows more and more in favor as the Years go by. The dinner was given ‘Sader the auspices of the Woman's Aux- iliary, of which Mrs J. W. Whitlach is ‘president, and: was largely attended by -many prominent citirens, both white and colored. The dining hail was beautiful- Jy and uniquely arranged. The main feature of the decorations consisted of Southern scenes, foliage, potted” plarts and shrubbery. peculiar to Southern limes. The whole scenery presented a Beautiful picture. Added to this “was the rendition throughout the service of plantation melodies by the children of the asylum, which were Mighly enjoyed by all, Atmost excellent. menu, con- sisting of Southern viands. served in Soathern style, was the order of the day. pants @. Mrown Recital: Another attraction during the week | was the recital by Miss Hallie Q. Brawn, | given at- the" Bridge Street A: ME Charch, under the auspices of the Wo- than's Equal Suffrage League. The affair was a most enjoyable one and | was well attended. Miss Rrown demon: | ‘arated that she is still the queen of | ‘elocution and that she retains the art of | swaying her audicnce at will. - The ren- | dition of “The Pilot's Story.” was ai most pathetic one, and brought tears | from many cyes_ in the audience. while | “Speak Up, Ike.” kept her hearers in 3 convulsion of laughter. Miss Brown was assisted by Mrs. George E. Wibe- san, Je. Dr. LJ. Delaarte, Mr. John Bailey, “Mis. Maud Robinson and’ Mr. ©. Co Clarke. of Denver. Colorado. | __Raecata Settiement Ansectation | On the same evening and at the same | hour the managers of the Lincoln Set- trem Aspociation ‘gave an_ informal Teeeption dt the Lincoln. Settlement House. 105 Fleet place. Miss Mary White Ovington is president of the as- sociation and is untiring in her efforts to, Bring aboot the results for which this work was established. The house was open for’ inspection and short ad- dresses. made on settlement work by prominent men and women of experi- | ence in that phase of charity. During | the evening’s entertainment many prom- | igen white citizens a¢ well 26 colored | visited the new enterprise and expressed | satisfaction, not only in its management. | bat in the object for which the work} has been instituted. « Carriage and auto- |, mobiles with occupants who doubtless | have never before. visited that locality. | | were in evidence... The support and co: operation of such solid and substantial | citizens as those in question gives em: | phasis to this new feature of charity, | and is at once’ ai ‘asurance of perma: | nent and lasting success. in Avtems Carnival ji: The autumn carnival given last | Thursday and Friday evenings at ‘the | West Indian Forum, 349 Bridge street, | under the auspices of the Mother Day | Nursery Association, was also one of | the attractions of the week. The booths j ! were beautifully decorated in the most | delicate tints and hues of crepe paper | t and well stocked with fancy articles |< af all descriptions. The supper table | t as well patronized by the large number | ¢ present and an excellent menu served. | $ ‘The Day Nursery is a distinctly col- | b sred institution, oF philanth-opic work, | 3 mn that it is managed and controlled | | wholly by colored women. Of no other | ! haritable ceaterprise in Brooklyn can | h his be said, and it is but fair to say of | ¢ he promoters of this laudstle and de- | 3 erring, cause, that they are working | © armoniously, zealously and energetically | ¢ o establish on a sound hasis this boon | « othe working masses of women. |! Merting of Garectt Republican Cinb. |. The Garnett Republican Club at its | egular mecting Inst Wednesday even: |) px passed! resolutions endorsing Hon. | i Fimothy L. Woodral for United States | ty senator, and voted unanimously for 3 ! 4 moker “and entertainment on Thanks (5 iving eve, November "25, as an evi- | ¢ lence of their joy for the recent Re- | ublican victory all over the country. | ; hey also appointed a committer to af ! ange for an appropriate ‘alcervance of | j he centennial celebration of the birth | j, f Abraham Lincoln, , ‘ Lieceta Emaactpation Aneectation. 1 The ‘Lingain Emancipation Associa- | s¢ jon which has for its object the per | f etuation of the memory of Abraham , it incoln and the freedom of the: Amer- | B ran colored people, by‘ observing an- jc ally the first day of January of each | n ear ax Emancigation Day. held 2 mect- | h naslast Thursday evening for the pur- | d ose of afranging a suitable. program | In or the occasion A circular letter | th yas sem 0. all organizations, both | T encvolent-and fraternal, soliciting their | tc p-operation in the movement. A com. | th iiednk dak seine and Glens ede eaeatanel | ok The Magnolia Clyb, composed widerwake Lads and Wyre pave am one tertwimment ond last Friday ever Seg ct Se Clinton FAmembty rooms, Ss ». After a most pleasing program, the features of which ‘Gas a one-act droma entitied “In Want ef a Servant.” the floor was cleared for a age graing, of Prof duiged ig entil a late wer cel Mertens of Cxteeed Reoabiionn Loner Kings County held 2 meeting last Toes- Gay evening at Jones" ‘Hall, vas Herki- mer street, \and was interestingly, te tertained by the Rev. L. Josep Brown, D.. D, pastor of the Boreke‘Baptin Chercl, om the subject of “Moral In- focnce in Politics The discussion was opened by Rev. W.!-R. Lawton. All present felt greatly benefited by the able Sermon te U. BB. of America. A special sermon to the Eleventh Bri- gade of the U. B. B. of America was preached, at the Berean Baptist Church Sunday evening by the pastor, Rev. L. Joseph Brown. "very inch of space was occupied and many standing: | The discourse was a most thoughtful and.in- structive one and enjoyed by all present, Col, Noah A. €, Waters is in charge of the regiment. Carthagtainn Ledac's Sermon. + The annual sermon to the Catthagin- ian Lodge No. 47 of F. and A. M. was preached last. Sunday, evening at St Phillip’s P. E. Church by the rector, Rev. N, Peterson Boyd, and was large: ly attended. The Rev. Mr. Royd gaver a most thoughtful talk on. “Time: for Human Labor." and emphasized his theme, “A, time to break down and a time to build up.” His digcaurse was am instructive une and the subject of mach favorable coniment from shose seaeaik: ROOSEVELT ON THE NEGRO Continued from Pagel = * SNe ee ee a | useful citizen, 10 so, behave as to wit | the respect of his white neighbor. Th | performance of duty should be the tes ‘applied 10 white man and colored. mar | alike, and cach individual should, b judged not by the fact of his color, bu by the way in which he meets these de | mands of duty; and the first duty: whict jcach colored man owes buth to himsel jand his race is to work for the better | ment both of himself and his race; for its educational, but aboye all, for its. in: |dustrial'and moral betterment. It is. tc the great interest of the white people no less than of the colored people that al possible educational facilities should be ‘given the colored people; and it is of even greater interest: to both racts that the colored man should steadily strive for his own industrial and moral uplift. ‘Teach by Example “To teach by preaching is never as good as to teach by example, No words ef advice and_ encouragement on my part ean count in any way compared to what has actually been done by those colored men who have shown by their down success in life how a colored man can raise high his standard of good citi- zenship. It is the colored man himseli and no outsider who can do most for the colored race. T want to call your attention and the attention of all who care to listen to me to the noteworthy record of the town of Mound Bayou in Mississippi, I stopped at Mound Bayou a yearago while going through Missis- sippi. ‘Twenty years ago the place was all wilderness.” Now a° thriving and prosperous town has been built. with a thriving and prosperous country round about : and’ every man in the town, every man in the country rund about, is 2 calored man. In the Planters’ Journal ni Memphis, Tenn., a white man’s pa- per, there is a description in an iseue of 1 couple of years agy of Mound Bayou under the hicading of “The Most Re- markable Town in the South.” This paper describes how the town has “been founded, populated, and managed purely hy men af the Negro race. Tt is a Rriving. growing town of 2,000 people. Thére ix not a saloon nor a vicious re: ort of any kind in the town. There are ‘ome 6,000 people on ‘the tract of land of which the town ig the center, ‘This rat includes about forty square miles, Il of it owned by the colored people hemselves, Ten thousand acres of land re ina high state of cultivation. ‘There s a big cotton crop, and. in addition the colony produces four-fifths of the corn ind hay it needs, with many hundreds of arses, mules, cattle and hogs. In the own itself there are six churches and hree schools, ‘There is a bank with a apital stock of $10,000, which does a hriving husiness. The assessed value {the land _in the town itself is nearly 25,00" There ware sawmills, _ gins, lacksmith shops. bakeries: all without ‘white inhabitant in the neighborhood. "he people are prosperous and singu- irly law-abiding. Their. white neigh- ors have treated them well — The aunty sheriff employs a colored man to ct in the town in the eapaeity of dep. ty sheriff: and the railway and express smpany have a colored man in their five since the depot was established in ye town: while the bard of super- jsors appoint colored road «verscers he town has forty-four mereantiie and usiness houses; big and. little, af all inds. which “do an aggregate annual nsineas af about six hundred thousand lars. Surely such a showing by an cclusively colored community means rey much for the future of the col. red race. OF course the founilers of © community were picked men Never e less it ix an object lesson fall of spe for the colored people and there re full of Impe for the white-people, || . for the white man is almost as). uch interested as the colored man in |) cing that the latter rises instead of |) ls. Mound Bayou lias taken the lead || establishing the Mississippi Negro usiness League. Is members are not |, mtent with taking care of the Nusi- | sss interests of the community. They |: we Tecently sent out _a.circular ad- |, essed to the Negro farmer, the circu: |, r being signed by Mr. Charles Banks. |, ¢. president of the Rusiness League. | his circular concludes -with the fol- |! wing admirable advice: ‘See to_ it]: at your potatoes are well housed for e winter. Kill enough meat to not he | reed ta call on the merchant. so early | in former years, and instead ..of | ending all the money you have cleared | om your crops dutitig citeus, festival | id Christmas times, or visiting places |) wre which you moved he year before. stead of spending your money for | wa brave to bay if ye have tad and | to buy; ve tand a ed brain fo buy; if you have tand and | obligations when éuc; if you have Td Satire cas of dete bay emore os Geet ‘your monty in sesse <4 seouri- or besatity your Sars by bung Sevold eocieoe wath of boon old common ‘cows, horses and musles and buy better; Parchase _ up-to-date ments whenever practicable aod bar to make your crops as ‘as easy. as the Waal’ Wenerefareer When ie ‘Negro farmer can measure up to what hve above indicated he, will be = hag- pier and: more useful citizen and White friends will delight to have him im the land.” “Mr. Knapp, of the Bureau of Plant Industry of the United States Depart- ment of Agriculture, three weeks ago secured a number of copies of-this ar- cular because he regarded the advice a 30 well put, s0 sound and so timely that he wished to circulate it as far as pos- sible. The people of Mound ‘Bayou have done admirably -for themselves; they reflect credit upon’ the whole coun- try;_and, above all, they are pertorm- ing an inestimable service for the col- ored race.” Pictabers Items of heaterest bs, ty) Re cea A I Wer er a, Say i ad restutirateur, of 3107 Penn avenue, has ‘establishodk & precedent for others. ‘It is a sad fact, but nevertheless true, that when a great many of our own men and women go into business and have things in a first-class condition; they cither ex- clude members of thé race Gr have “Jim Crow" accommodations. This is “not true of Mr, Banks. ‘There are larger restaurants in the city, but there is not a cleaner nor a better kept one than his. Members of the racé are made to feel at home. The whites who cat there sit wherever they find seats. Mr. Banks it a man.of rare pride af well as of-edu- ‘cation, While at -the Good Hope Bap- tise Chueh last Sunday your corre- spondem heard of valuable donations made by Mr. Bankssior charity. He moved to the city from Atlantic City about eighteen months ago. A paper read by hig.daughter on “Lhe Evils of Strong Drink” before the B. Y._ P. U. Gf Shiloh Baptist Church last Sunday shows to what extent he as trained and educated her. Miss Bessie J. Banks is a very young girl; but her paper’ would have” been creditable ty any school teacher. She argued from a physical as well as from a moral standpoint. The plea she made to girls to look not at strong drink was especially good and well worth | hear- ing. Miss Banks ix taking private les- song in French and, it is safe to say. in time she will be one of our strongest women, | Mr. L. Walker, Government meat ins spector, is stopping with Dr, J. A. Page, ris Wylie avenue. Rev, C1 John= som, B.D. pastor -of Second Baptist Church, Indianapolis, Ind. is in the city conducting a series of revival. tieet~ ings at Shiloh Raptist Church, Dr. Johnson is one of the best. educated and | most powerful pulpit orators in the Bap- tist_ degomination. Corona Baptist Church, Rev. Re C.| Fox, pastor, will hie | Thanksgiving | services Mise L. F, Russ “gave a whist party | ast week at the residence of Mrs, Wil-| jam 1, chs. Among those present were: Mr, and Mrs. CA. Stevens, Mr. nd Mrs, Clifton Smith, Mr. and Mrs. Willian Echo, Mr. and ‘Mrs, L. Kenny, | Mr. Benny Thompson, Mrs. Vanpalten, | f Detroit, Mich.: Mr. George Gould, | Mr. A. Harvey and Miss M. Mansfield. | fhe prizes were won as follows: first, | Miss M. Mansticld second, Mr. and Hrs, CAT Stevens: Danby ‘prize, Me ieorge Gould After the awarding of | izes Inkster salad and) many other’) jelicacies were served. Mrs. Vanpalten, of Detroit, Mich, is! isiting her uncle, Mr. Isaiah McComas, 28 Copeland steer? Mr. Clifton Smith and Miss Nora farman were married last Friday. The Merredes Club, of which Messrs. | Hollie Reed, William Gordon, Theo- | jore Spurlock and James. "Barber | Jrown are members, gave its first series | f dances on November 17 at the Met- opolitan Hall, Centre and South High- wl. Souvenirs for ladies, hand-paint- -saucers, and for: gentlemen,” cigar mids. The attendance was large and |, epresentative from every viewpoint. | Little May Beckett, daughter of Dr. |) eckett, has been seriously ill, but is ow better. Frazier & Brown have moved from enn aveniie to their old location on rankstown avenue, and had_a grand pening last Sunday. Mr, Frazier is ) charge of the restaurant and Mrs. | dward Henley is cashier. : At the Presbyterian Grace Memorial | 5 nurch last Sunday evening a sacred mcert_was given by the choirmaster, raf Sands, consisting- of a musical gram ‘The program: Opening an- em. by choir: prayer, by M.B. Lanier lo, by Mr. Sands; instrumental solo. | ! “Mrs AK. Carrol; tenor solo, by roi W. Millers of Bethel ALM. Bez win duet, by John 1. Kelly, Oliver Te | 4 shuson, accompanied by James K. | ewis, of Rethel A.M. E. choir: ad: ress. by Mr. Pation; solo, by Mr achapack, i er 4 PUT STATE IN G. 0. P.-COLUMN Continued From Page 1 gtoes; this is natural, Init it is no more matural than for Negroes. to feel supe rior to white men. This way of think- ing out the problem of races proceeds under the presidency of the natural laws. “But-the ordeal that the Negro is un. dergaing shows that any action or move- ment that makes him unnecessarily con- spicuons is ill advised. Racial antipa- thies are at fever heat; this fact was manifest when, several of our ‘most emi- nent citizens, who, in. carriages, accom- panied the processiin ihat received Taft a few weeks ago, were hissed in the streets and at the Coliesum. . “The hiss was the’ viperois voluble sentiment of a few whose hearts were black with’ race hate; but there were: many more’ like them in that crowd whose discretions simply restrained them from such vile expressions, that is all, “To be invited to a banquet is not a question of right: it is merely a ques- tion of amenity. However desirable the dintinction such, an invitation may give, one should hesitate ‘to accept, when he has good reason to know thet on ac- count of hie sacs or other ren Sy he renee eld te pn or Te the Sage with temgeeat®: Wet care we about. gerseives ins feast with publicons and sieners? We west our righte—eo seperation or discrimination in the commom carriers, ia the elective ie pact cf au Smet in public amusement, in the eeaes licensed for pubjic ac fommadation, “These are. the progoei, i {fy es Orr schools print upon g y churches and fraternities are all epa- rate, and, donbtless,, as both races come more enlightened sucH separation will pass away. ‘eS igeces ae acne nen ‘The annual harvest home fair and cycert held’ at St. Matthew's °-M. E. Church proved to be. a grand success in every way, and a neat sum will be realized for the- church, 7 Rev. Mr. Munroe of Philadelphia, Bictiding elder, occupied the pulpit at t,, Matthew's Church on Sunday even- ing, October 15, and his sermon was listened to by a large congrceation. After the services Presiding Elder Mun- roe administered communion. On Monday evening the ladies of the church held a reception in honor of Rev. Mr. Munroe and wife, which was large- ly ‘attended. A. very sumptous . colla- tion was served while a prograin of instrumental and vocal music was ren- reded. Miss Louise and Charles Magill and Miss Lenicr of New York City were in town on Sunday calling on friends. + Mr. and Mrs. Aubrey Mosely of ie City were the guests of Mr. Frank Thomas on Sunday. : Mr, Jesse Rhodes was in Peekskill ou Sunday. Mr. GB. Hazzard at- tended a reception at Yonkers last week. Mr: and Mrs. George Hutchinson and. foray, of Peckskill visited with Mr. and Mrs. Daniel Thomas of Ossining on Sunday. eer rd Women's Day services were held in thew MLE. don Chur Sunday. Mne P. Hi. Brown, of Vlaintield, N. J. was the speaker of the day. In the after- noon, Mr. Ida Hart, organiat of the A. Me Church “of 'Patemon, ‘presided. Vie quartette of the. Tayecumt of the church, compose of Mr. Diag end othe crm rendered weet. mitsic: far the oc fasion, A nolo wae tung hy “Mixx Brown, Sf Patcnan, SJ. The. esenin ser: ices Were, very interesting. "ten youn Indien“ reprewcnting the ten vingime resent iy white, ang the hema. Too date.” Mrx Brown preached from the BEN sampter of Matures winger, “Poo rate | ‘Mra. TL. 1, Porter preached in Ches- ters Sd Sunday. before laxt wt the Woman's Day nersicns Mrs. Lundy and Mr«. Thema goon. of j Chester, N. d.. were guests of Mr, and {Mire de it, Hillerd Stina. Oo | “Mr "‘and Mrx. William | Watsoo, of New York Cite were guests Of Teer’ and [Stet Anne Frcbsin an been quite it Sine An Te Jackwn haw been quite i I yop a werk, ee ‘New York Land | and Brokerage Co. Ten room house to let in West ‘53rd Street, open plumbing, all improvements. Apply 1. B. WOOD o 1431 BROADWAY Telephone, 1712 Bryant : | HALF-MONTH’S RENT FREE 235 to 241 West 124th Stree: TO LET 3 and ¢ ange lent recana with teproveeoat ¢ weit teat fer Tespectable’ tase & Sra EE ean ote nowt : Apply JANITOR ON PREMISES o: P.D. DONNELLY, Landlord 33 Broadway, corner of 1Slst Strest oct. 19-tm Telephoer, 3068 Columbon ‘ie J. ADAM BOLIN REALTY CO. Office: 153 West 53rd Street New York City Houses and lote for sale and to lt, City oF Country.< Money to Joan on bond and mort- oe. aor, Bett Furnished Rooms To Let No, 141 WEST 96th STREET ‘With bath, steam heated. Atreasonable prices, Tenis of Jar tare : Ms, ‘Swinton 2 Avg Ti-30. TO LET Helf Month's Reet Free Apartment 6 rooms abd bath, steam heat and ot water wopely. Rents $21,822. and $23 8 ‘month, $20,322 Mott Aventia, near subway apply to D. L. COOKE 320 Mott Avenue Or Janitor mov. 5-4t =x JUST OPENED. (2493 SECOND AVENUE S large light rooms, 2 fasillies on «floor trate, ‘Sisco to $16. . ‘Do oct fail to look at theer roomeand you Till bs coauiaced’ that they arn tbe chaspeat Apartments foram Avenue house. Do allitie thinking and you will satisfy yourself that the people who tall Fon that they Walp you to Whats toe division te _TOLET . TO RESPECTABLE FAMILIES Four large light rooms in, nice quiet 4 story house with. tubs and toilet in house. In East 80th St., near 2nd Ave. Only house with colored tenantsin the neighborhood. Large yard for drying, $15.00 a month. Apply by letter to owner T. F. KAUGHRAN | 62 HAMILITON TERRACE NEAR VAEST 044TH ST. | oo TOLET .-. To 20 Wes eee ee an ro cute oft eee ent : See ee |= — JOHN E. JORDAN eee New vou ia _—_— e of. Gs0-4 Weet! tet Street ad 1 paovekanre * ts, emt 00 Oa canoe ae, ball emt tse St) Sa ine oom sak ee POCHER and Co. . 126 West sath Street. _ sy ai = A lady will dong far a yae be | Aledy will secretion 3 ae at aa Dept Sraaizgn ties Susaey, Prt as MRS. J. LOEW n. 520 WEST .145™m STREET. N- |. Teh testemtatonyfxpace te 16h Bout Bhtns : ot nove | Sea se : FOR SALE s. | Eber’ for eal. Barber buicnces aed Poo! \; | Room. 2 Barber ‘chair. 3 Bed rooms, and of | Dining ov, el neatly thralabed. | n- Further particulare ne to conditions. ave | JOBN A. HUGG : re | 107, Washingtoa St., Pattervon. N. J. s. | Now. Bat . 56, | cee eee 258 West 47th Strect Flee Ajartmovia of Sand 4 large light > Ajartmeats 0 Good Justin Bervice Coany Rae "Apply Janitor o : RR. LADSON . 412 West 55th Street -° tela 526° West 45th Street Near 10th Avenue. ; Nice epaitsenta of Sarge ioome. Cheap rata” §350 por month" Apply Janitor ot .. -JOSEPH F. FEIST 7 >" 408 West 42nd Street Bop. 430 . . _—_ 308 WEST 38th Street Aparimente ot Sarge light roome with are eae JOSEPH LEVY & SON’ || 389 Eighth Avenue x . per, S40 | SEE ME axrYoraStOn OSEAN Temp oa" Gace “S “Bouue FOR CASH JOHN M. ROYALL 30 W. 135th St., New Yorn j Phone 2171 Harlem ‘oct. 8-Bme | 345 & 347 W. 59th St. : TO LET ine appartments of 6 rome mathe eiadiog roe oat SS eteed Sealing Well hope boumen, Moderate reat, “Apply daaltor or BE. EAGLETON 164 West 65th Street noestt TO. LET 313 East sath Street Raat Pres to Dec. tat Flat conalatiog of 4 wage ight rooms, for repreisbig colored teal "Tubs, ranges ——————_——— APARTMENTS TO LET 212-214.216 Weat 4th Street. 3 rooms reduced to $11 and $12 rooms newly done overs” Aloo tae Weet i2ith STRRET Pour soom apartments with all convenience galy hose for colored in the block. “Apply Saalors on proslese oF / JOS.N. GITIENS, Agent, 216 Went th St | ————————_—_——_—_—______=_=EE—_— FLATS TO LET 205 WEST 115TH STREET | Four large rooms and batb, steam beat and | hot water eupply. Rats reasonable Apply JANITOR ON PREMISES ‘Telephone, 2288 Morning 140 West 19th Street surn*iteme = TO LET Nice spertments of iy and sree large roma, without inprovements, Good neighe Borhood for working people. Apply 7 MRS. RUSSELL Janitor on premises aoe. S<3m To Ler A lacge, room farnished sr uaforniatied to respectable couple, Parlo for Reece Uokband Mecting. "A110" Telet : MRS. AS J. LAMBERT 20 Weet 133rd Street & BON. 1DAFE 219 West 35th Street TO Ler Nice apartments of 3 large old fashioned rooms, without Improvemrats, reata $14 to $1 per” momen, “Wall kept "bomen. “Apply faitor or : MULBERT PECK @ SONS) " 268 Weat 34th Street | ‘nov. 19-44 444 West 52nd Street | : TO Ler i Apartawats of S ctoguat large reeme. All inprereenate Nici palatal Rasa tor eoeyh Fete! . 408 Dest A208 Sek Octt'den | ONE MONTH FREE AND MOVING EXPENSE PAID Five ~t rooms reages sed boiler, bat Derway Bration reat $1160 eed ops Mace toca, be ibe Broz, te solved estered pepo, "E0790 Courtlend Avenue, Sronx - oe - STOP PAYING. HIGH RENTS ‘hot water , tiled bathe as. 3 Wise” me me wea ee das ale ap sy THE WORKERS’ REALTY CO. Iscorporsted | Capital Stock $50,000. Shares $5 each, par value. - Se tene ee ents, aS Sa —__=___ ‘TO. LET , 137 and 139 WEST 25th STREET | Four large Light ronma, newly devorated, tellot scmascting. | 142 and 144 WEST 28th STREET Fine epaiteent 4 large rooms, tubs, boilers and reages, tollets conesoting. | 809 and-3!1 WEST 37th STREET Steam heated, all Improvementa, all new droorntions, - JUST OPENED . _ .40, 42 and 44 WEST 135th STREET ana Eee toons Spartbents ia Harlow "Apply to Destoe Sono? nooroiedCheepest MANHEIMER BROS., 204 West 34th Street : Handsomely Decorated Flats . ; . Six rooms and bath © Steam heat and hot water ‘The best kept houses in New York Rents. 28 to 31 : Inquire Superintendent . @ to 52 WEST 99th STREET wr we Just Opened i 440 and 442 West 163rd Street . TWO ELEGANT APARTMENT HOUSES . ‘Containing Flats ot 5 large light roome and bath, hot water supply, all imorovements. These Houses are on BEAUTIFUL W®SHINGTON HEIGHTS, amid pure air and you can eave doctors bills by living here. Rents $17 and $18 per month. ee Apply Janitors on premises sen | JUST OPENED i North East Corner of Fifth Avenue and 134th Street | No. |. East 134th Street | $ large light rooms and bath, hot water supply. Rents $19 te $23 | per month. : i 138 to 142 West 133rd Street | 6 rooms and bath, hot water supply, Rents $23.00 to $25.00. : Apply Janitors or : PHILIP A. PAYTON, JR., COMPANY, AGENTS. = 917 Harlem 67 West 134th Street EE aeataniaanay eee To BE LET 305-7 West 119th Street - | Five rooms aed bath, halls heated, large light rooms, rent $23. 74 East t1gth Street . é Five rooms, all light, rent $20, 1ar Weat 133rd Street Four and @- rooms and bath, steam heat, rent $18 te §23. 63-47 ‘West 133rd Street : ‘Six rooms and bath, hot water supply, all light, remt $23 and $24. | 307 West 146th Street Four room, all light, corner house, facing Park, reat $16. 306 East 12and Street ‘Three rooms and bath, large and light, $13. jy SAMUEL A. KELSEY . *Phooe, 335 Harlem 350 Lenox Avenue Or Janitors om premises I Just Opened 58, 60 and 62 East 1O!st Street | Three five story triple flats, 4 rooms and bath, hot water, | hhalls.and baths heated, all modern improvements. Two '- Weeks Free. Rents $15 to $17. : [70 and 72 East | 15th Street Two five story double flats, 5 rooms and bath, hot water. : | Two Weeks Free. Rents $18 to $20. -1351 Park Avenue . tt | Three and four rooms, hot water. Rents $12 to $16. + 307 West 147th Street z? Five rooms and bath. Rents $17 and $18, 8 West 135th. Street Eight large rooms and bath, open plumbing, hot water, private hall. Rents $33: Private Mouse To Let * West !33ro Street Tit. Lewox and 7th Avenve : Ten rooms and bath. Rent $75. See Janitor on Premises or NAIL & PARKER, Agents Tel. 417 Harlem . . 25 West issrd Street 208 and 210 East 95th Street | Mead Third Avewwe . To Let Fine apartments of 4 Jerge light rooms with improvements tubs, separate toilets, &c. Well kept houses, Rent $11 to Sis) per month. Apply Janitor on premises or LM. cooK : $23 Ease 97th Strectenisen 329 AND 331 WEST 39th STREET : To LET. Nice Apartments of 3 and 4 large light rooms, Iniprovements, Rent $10 to $17 per month, Well Kept House. -Apply Janitor or : JOSEPH LEVY & SON 389 Eighth Avenue aor rtes Entered at the Post Office at New York as Second-Class "fatter." Subscriptions by mail, postpaid. To Canada $2 per year. To other foreign countries $8.50 per year. Published on Thursday of every week by The New York Agz Publishing Company, Fred R. Moore, President; Jerome B. Peterson, Secretary-Treasurer. Address of the corporation and its officers, 7 and 8 Chatham Square, New York, N. Y. Address all letters and make all checks and money orders payable to The New York Agz Publishing Company. LET US BE THANKFUL. On this day of national Thanksgiving we as Negro citizens have great reason to be thankful. In reverent review over our progress and blessings during the last twelve-month we again find the balance heavily on our side. Untoward incidents neither few nor insignificant have befallen us during the past year, but they have strengthened us and they have rallied to our cause a host of firm and mighty friends. These encouragements and our achievements far excel both in numbers, and importance our losses and discouragements. No honest and informed man can hesitate upon our advance in all directions. For the promise of continued progress and protection under Taft; for the firm and friendly rule of President Roosevelt; for the favorable elections in all the States where the Negro was an issue; for our political friends in State and nation who have insisted upon justice and equality; for our increasing philanthropic friends who are assisting in our great uplift; for our literary friends who through press and magazine have nobly plead our se, and, finally, for our heroic leader toiling with others to our ever-clearer triumph, for all these we should be truly and deeply thankful. In the abundant evidence of our progress, in our reduction of illiteracy to nearly 40 per cent. in our increase of taxable property to more than $500,000,000, in our 200 large educational institutions, in our 30,000 self-sacrificing teachers, in our 16,000 devoted clergymen, in our 1,700 physicians and surgeons, in our 1,000 lawyers and 400 journalists and literary people. For all these we should rejoice and return due thanks. For the awakening sense of right and justice among the American people, for our progress in the past and our promise for the future, for the bountiful blessings of Providence, let us be thankful. THE TROUBLES OF TENNESSEE. In a heavy-leaded, two-column article, the Nashville Globe strongly voices the general demand of Tennessee's Negroes for industrial education. The Globe loudly complains that Negroes of Tennessee, asking nothing, get nothing of the annual Federal appropriation of thousands of dollars for industrial education in Tennessee; that the Negroes of Tennessee are being outstripped in industrial and commercial life by the industrially trained Negroes of other Southern States and that the vast resources of Tennessee soil lie undeveloped because of the inability of her sons to develop those resources. Gratified at the good sense of Tennessee's Negroes in awakening to a full sense of their crying need, they have simply awoke to the demand of the times. Incidentally we should like to say, that we believe the Negroes of Tennessee will be given their quota of the school funds if they will properly present their case to the Federal authorities. But the Negroes of Tennessee can not wholly depend on Federal appropriations or State funds or both. They will have to supplement these funds as do the Negroes in the other Southern States. The Globe editor seems to be in error, however, in assuming that the Negroes of these States are getting sufficient industrial education. To say nothing of the Negro's backward industry in the North, in no State in the South is the situation being met for industrial education. Industrial education no longer needs defense against the purblind opponents of its great exponent. Every section and every State and every class of the white race is clamoring for industrial training. The Negro race; especially, if it hopes to compete in the future, must by firm hold now upon the industrial arts and the soil. Competition in the industrial and commercial world is growing keener young year. Less and less is the question of color being asked. More and more is the demand for brains, fitness and ability to do the work of the world. We urge our young men everywhere to get training in industry and in the sciences. To be prepared for an emergency is to have the emergency arise. Young man, prepare now for the emergency of the future. WHAT YOUR COMMUNITY NEEDS POWER OF THE PRESS. The Negro should be especially thankful at this time for the power of the press in his behalf. Not only has the Negro kept during the last year his old press friends but he has found many new ones who have made the cause of justice and fairness to the Negro their cause. An ever-broadening influence, patriotic and powerful they have done the Negro and the nation good. Whatever of brighter outlook, increased respect and greater progress the Negro now enjoys must be attributed in large measure to the general firm and Christian tone of the American press. Whatever of better understanding and relations between the races the American press too must be given much credit for. The press has recognized that any encouragement given to Negro uplift and industry, any destruction of caste, any decrease of race prejudice and friction, any promotion of civil rights and political equality for the Negro, must redound in the final analysis to a surer future democracy in the Republic. To this task of Negro uplift and justice, it almost seems, that the press has deliberately and zealously set itself about. As new found friends to the race we have in mind such splendid publications as The American Magazine, with its masterful discussion of the "Color Line," by Ray Stannard Baker. As old friends tried and true we have in mind such organs as the New York "Independent," the "Outlook," "Leslie's Weekly" and the "Congregationalist"; such great dailies as the New York "Evening Post," New York "Tribune," Boston "Transcript," The "Springfield Republican," the Louisville "Courier-Journal" and a host of others. In the midst of such firm and fighting friends what Negro can falter? Standing straight, growing in strength and increasing in number, these moulders of public opinion, who should despair of the future? The growing fairness of the American press and the aggressive squareness of its leading members are indeed causes for Negro thankfulness. THE MOUND BAYOU TEST. At Mound Bayou, Mississippi, every man living in the voting precinct is a Negro. Exactly one hundred and one persons cast their ballot on election day. Of these, one hundred voted for Mr. Taft and one voted for Mr. Bryan. This, we believe, is a fair sample of how the colored people cast their ballot throughout the country. This seems to be the only case when one can actually get the facts, for the reason that all the voters of Mound Bayou are known to be Negroes. NEGROES NEED POSITIONS. Prior to the nominating conventions the Negroes of Now York complained that Governor Hughes in his appointment of hundreds of officials had given the Negro not a single position. As we said then, we say now, the complaint in part was justified. But in equal measure the Negro must find fault with himself. Knowing the great pressure for positions that was put upon the Governor, we believe that the Negroes of this State did not make proper representations. However, in the next two years Governor Hughes must make a large number of minor appointments. There are many representative and efficient Negroes in this State—whom the Governor should consider in these appointments. It is only right and proper that Negroes should be recognized in New York as in other States and in the nation, in the awarding of public positions. Fairness to that large and faithful black Republican electorate demands it. The promotion of respect for the Negro in this State requires it and the Negro's economic development needs it. But the furious contempt of the Governor for political bosses makes its apparent that no ward-heeler need apply. Further, even worthy applicants may expect scant consideration if they apply through the bosses. The Negroes of standing and influence must now get together behind and stay behind worthy and able colored men. The Governor, we are sure, will be amenable to such influence. The Negroes of New York have everywhere been complimented, and with good reason, for their superior political wisdom. In this need and opportunity, let them demonstrate. To give these office-holding and office-seeking parasites power in the South is to continue the disgraceful career of the Republican party in the South; is to alienate throughout the nation the constant and vital Negro element from that party. To take office and consideration from the Lily-whites is to take away their life, for it is to take away the means whereby they live. Announcing in Georgia their bold intentions, these narrow and foggy bourbons must be taught the prime principles of Republicanism. The "place" of the Negro in the Republican party is that of an equal; their place in the Republican party must either be by the side of the faithful Negro or just outside the door. Liberty for all, equal citizenship for the Negro, progress and prosperity, are the cornerstones of the party of Lincoln. Take from it the cornerstones and the structure will fall. Confident of Taft's far-seeing statesmanship and his friendship for the Negro, we supported him with all our might. A cancer gnawing at the very vitals of the Republican party, Taft must cut out the Lily-white movement. We, too, believe he will. NIGHT SCHOOL ADVANTAGES. NIGHT SCHOOL ADVANTAGES. Throughout the country night schools for all kinds of purposes and all kinds of education have been established. There is scarcely any subject relating to human progress in which one cannot now find opportunities for instruction in the night schools. Especially is this true in our Northern and Western cities. The Negro race ought to take advantage of these night schools, not only in the North, but they should be established throughout the South. Many of our youths, who attend the regular day schools, can attend these night schools, but, as a rule, however, our people do not take advantage of them. In New York City we find the night schools crowded with Russian Jews and other foreigners, who have recently come into America, but comparatively few Negroes who need this education just as badly and more than any other people. Under all the comforts and advantages which New York City offers her regular day students our men and women may attend these free evening classes under the very best instructors and in a very few years complete their early education unfinished because of poor parents or the South's disadvantages. It will behoove every such young man and woman to prepare for their future, to take advantage of this golden opportunity. THE RULE OF THE CONGO. The Congo Free State is no longer, even nominally, an independent state. With its passing Africa is completely divided among the European nations. With the just announced transfer of this 900,000 square miles of rich Central African territory with its 30,000,000 natives from the private control of King Leopold of Belgium the Congo has become a Belgian colony under the direct control of her parliament. Miserable and cruel has been the lot of these black millions for thirty years under their bloody taskmaster, Leopold. Through the change brought about by the Belgian radicals, it is confidently expected that their lot will improve, that their government will be humane and progressive. On the assumption of control by Belgium, her Prime Minister, Schollaert, and her Minister of Justice, Renkin, made the following declarations and explanations: Belgium now has the same rights in the Congo that Great Britain, Germany and France have in their African territories; that the land to be conceded is not more than one-fifth of the whole; that all unoccupied land has been declared government property, but that the natives have not been deprived of their land holdings or of the right to dispose of the produce freely; that there is and will be no forced labor for any individual or concessionary company and that as soon as possible taxes will be collected in money and not in labor or produce and that further, merchants of all nationalities may enter and operate in the Congo on an equal footing with Belgians. Further, the ministers declare that of the fund of $10,000,000 which Belgium is to appropriate for colonial purposes, the first of the 15-year installments, $500,000, will be used for a colonial school, $100,000 for Belgian missions, and $100,000 will be used for hygienic measures, especially against the sleeping sickness. Thus Belgium in return for this bonanza of rubber, mineral and territorial wealth promises justice and development for the Congoest. Even so, Belgium may in some measure stone for the blighting and greedy rule of Leopold. But the entire world will watch Belgium's fulfillment of her promises. THANKSGIVING Te who have drank of a Te who have joyed in a HISTORICAL APARTHECHOES. The widely-published bravery of the Brooklyn colored girl in stopping the runaway team and thereby saving the lives of several people, causes us to amend the statement of Booker T. Washington: "Soul sunshine" and bravery "draw no color line." The attitude of the office-seeking Lily-Whites and the office-holding franchisors of the Negro reminds us very much of the rich-and silly old bachelor who thought he could prevent the dawn of day by stopping the rooster's crowing. When the shackles of physical slavery were unloosed, the Negro's sun arose. With the Negroes of Jacksonville constructing a magnificent five-story $100,000 Masonic temple; the Negroes of New Orleans' building a seven-story Pythian temple; the Negroes of Mississippi with a dozen and the Negroes of Virginia with four banks; with New York Negroes having neither banks nor temples, by what sort of logic do you make New York the greatest State in the Union? "If the Democratic party and the contingencies demand it, I would again become a candidate," the Peerless One has just said. We are forced to agree with our Southern contemporary who objects to our recent statement that it were better for Democracy that a millstone rather than Bryan be tied about its neck: "It would be just the same." The Euphremia Sodality (Negro) of Beattitude, Oregon, planning to locate a Negro in the South, has written to the State Land Board asking for large grants of land in Maureth, Harney, Lake Crook and Grant counties, but declares that it "does not look for charity." We will not quarrel with the Sodality about the definition of charity, but we just want to say that the Negro race is superior in the art of mimicry. The Charleston News and Courier tearfully asks George M. O. Brabovich why he should settle his 29,000 Swiss families on the 600,000 acres of Washington State land and reject the "superior advantages" of South Carolina? We respectfully refer the Courier to the most ignorant Negro on the streets of Charleston. "Tillman has just come back from them foreign countries, Boss." Among the other "blunders" which Crawford Jackson, General Secretary of the Juvenile Protective Association, might have named in Georgia's child legislation in Charities," would be that Georgia has made no provision for the wayward and needy children of the Negro race, which at present has a majority, of the State's population. The Providence "Advance" after delivering, in its last issue, graceful tribute to the wisdom and greatness of Dr. Booker T. Washington, and after declaring his recent meeting there to have brought the largest and most representative gathering of Negroes together in the history of Providence, solemn states that New England Negroes have misrepresented the political and race views of Dr. Washington. That's information. Miss Mary Coleman, counsel for the suffragettes, arguing the case of Dr. Julia Seaton Sears, formerly a voter of Colorado, but who was not permitted to vote in New York at the recent election, concluded in these words: "Now if it (suffrage) is such a privilege I want it to be understood that it is going to be argued and insisted upon that the white woman as well as the Negro man must be guaranteed the protection of a right she has already acquired." The lady is right. These are the two sources of future unpleasantness about manhood rights in this Republic. The description of Brooklyn, Illinois, the new-found, successful Negro town of 2,000, free from immorality and crime, equips us much of Spoottess. Apparently the colored brother has got something up his sleeve in the art of government that he is going to spring on the wrold in the nick of time. The Negroes of Louisville, Kentucky, have opened up their own brand new theater with a seating capacity of 600. As the festive Skunkton Bowser would say to the white man talking of Negro business incapacity, "just kep on dreamin', Mr. White Man." We haven't seen any streets named after that rare but increasing specie, the Negro banker. But Mr. John Mitchell Jr., of Virginia, is member of the National Association of Bankers. Do you want to know the most populocal white politician among Negroes? Hon. Charles Nagel, Republican National Committeeman from Missouri The Soul of the Nations. We must learn that human nature is one. We must conquer our Angla-Saxon contempt for the belated races. Englishmen must no longer kick the Hindu aside as he would a dog. The Europeans in Hong-Kong and Amoy should learn to treat a Chinese merchant as they would any European gentleman, or in a few years they will be invited to withdraw from the foreign concessions. The nations may very, likely cease, because they must, to divide up the Turkish Empire, which has in past times been the seat of the world's best civilization, and will be again. The time will come when the Africander will treat the Zulu as he wishes to be treated himself, for Africa will belong to the Africans; and without war, under the insistent demand of righteousness; the yellow man in our land will not be denied citizenship, and the Jim Crow laws will be repealed. Why? Because to show contempt for other races will not always be safe, and because these races will prove their rights to be treated as full equals.—The Independent. THANKSGIVING Ye who have drunk of sorrow's measure; Ye who have joyed in plenty's treasury; Ye who have shared with him who needed; And should heart with glad words speeded; Ye who have driven to make our Nation stronger; Against the enemies who would have Foes from within her democratic breast; Foes from without, themselves by want distressed:— We can be thankful, that the flag we love Floats still our glorious capitol That God rules and the Government still "lives"— God rules and still His blessings to us gives. — Timothy Fortune. WHAT THE NEGRO PRESS HAS TO SAY LOST, STRAYED OR STOLEN—Three friends, Revs, Waldra, Carruthers and Editor Trotter; last heard of, were in the Democratic ranks shooting off hot air and yelling BRYAN! BRYAN!-Florida Sentinel. Some of the "lily whites" want to put us out of business. We assure them that there will be quite an "awakening in the morning" if any funny business is attempted—Savannah Tribune. The Associated Press dispatches from every corner of the State reported on election day a heavy Negro vote for Taft. The Negroes stick to Taft in spite of their anti-Taft meetings—Atlanta Independence. A great deal of talk was indulged in prior to the election, about the disaffection among the colored voters. There was much speculation to whether any considerable number of them would vote the Democratic ticket. It is pretty generally admitted now that very few deserted the Republican party on November 3 last—Yonkers Standard. The "lily white" Republicans at the South are learning that their colored brethren do not intend to tolerate their conduct. The manner in which the Negroes voted against them in the State has taught them a few lessons which it seemed they could not learn otherwise.—Nashville Clarion. President Roosevelt has answered the question concerning the religion of Mr. Taft, and we see that who were he asked to ask the question ought to be satisfied. The Republican party is not a denominational affair. Every man has a right to serve God in his own way.—Mobile Weekly Press. Secretary Taft will enter upon his duty as President next March. He will have an opportunity to do a great work in this country. He may undertake the proposition of restoring the laws of supply and demand, of redeeming from the clutches of monopolies those things which the people of the nation should have according to free competition. That he will in part succeed there can be no doubt, to what extent, we cannot say.—Omaha Enterprise. The decision of the Supreme Court of the United States, in the case of Berea College against the State of Kentucky, was so near what it was expected to be that it occasioned no surprise. Who ever knew that body of artful doorkers to meet squarely any issue in which the Negro was concerned? Not since the infamous decision of Justice Taney has it been possible to present before them a case involving Negro rights which they did not side-step by remanding, pleading no jurisdiction, improperly presented or some other method better known to those versed in law than the writer.—Charleston (W. Va.) Advocate. The black phalanx rallied to the standard throughout the country and on this occasion, as in the past, proved themselves loyal to the great party of progress and prosperity. Locally there is no question but that the splendid organization preventing the Democrats from getting almost a clean sweep on the county ticket, and reduced Bryan's plurality to less than 100 votes. So all along the line the colored voter in the campaign of 1908 has rung true—Montana Plaindaler. Just as the Republicans predicted, the election of Taft has already started a wave of prosperity over the country. Thousands of men have gone to work who were unemployed. The farmers are now enjoying a pleasant look and the merchants have never felt better. In a few months the result is desirable. We may witness the most prosperous of years in the history of the American people—Owensboro (Ky.) Reporter. Justice Harlan will be in Frankfort, the guest of Gov. Willson on Thanksgiving Day, and it would not be out of place for a committee of Negroes to call upon this great and grand man, who upon all questions where the race was involved has always administered justice, where such decisions were in our favor or against us. We say, that is it befitting for us to call and express our gratitude to our great benefactor, the Hon. John M. Harlan—Lexington (Ky.) Standard. The colored man did not desert the party that he naturally belongs to, for like the labor vote in the largest districts of the cities where there are many colored voters there we find an increased Republican vote. At least their vote was the balancing power in two Iowa Congressional districts, and in the States of Missouri, Indiana, Ohio, Kansas and Illinois their vote alone saved the Republican party from defeat and made it possible for Mr. Taft to be our next president. The Colored man has always been relied upon in time of need and under all circumstances have proven themselves true to their friends, and loyal to their country. They have been the savior of our country both in war and political battle. Thirdly, Mr. Taft's fine record, true judicial manhood and sterling qualities were stronger than the people had given him credit. We can all rejoice Now that the election is over, and the votes counted, those who poined the Democrats to defeat Taft are the folly of their doings. They cut off their hoses to spite their faces. Taft wint easily a sweeping victory, and Foraker succeeds a crushing defeat; by their foolishness the Democrats carry Ohio and Indiana to elect a legislative body to represent the Senate Foraker, whom they sought to honor, is retired to private life—American Citizen, Atlanta, Ga. Our worthy contemporary is quite mistaken about Ohio and Indiana. In neither State did any considerable number of our people "bolt," in fact the number was infinitesimal. The Democratic governors were elected in both States because of the temperance agitation. Republicans will vote for a Democratic governor who favors temperance, Democrats will vote for a Republican who although they vote for temperance where no official is involved: Ohio, moreover, is to have a Republican Senator—Cleveland Journal. Boston Header Complain To the Editor of THE NEW YORK AGE: As a new subscriber to your strong and splendid paper let me congratulate you, because in the past there has been no worthy local Negro paper. I have seldom read any colored paper. I cannot understand how any set of intelligent colored people can have their intelligence insulted week after week by the reading and the support of such a publication as that which William M. Trotter puts out each week. The same old pictures that have been appearing every week for the last six months take up the greater part of each issue. There are from a dozen to two dozen pictures which seem to be kept standing continually in the publication. Should the editors work together to tire at the faces of the individuals. The pictures always include, of course, the editor himself. In the next place, judging, for instance, by the last copy of the paper which I have seen, I do not understand why people will have their intelligence insulted or their ignorance presumed upon as this editor does week after week. Practically every statement made regarding the result of the last election is false from beginning to end; and the editor seems to take for granted that these falsehoods will be believed by his readers. This is the surprising part of the situation. I note, however, with a good deal of interest, that there is a growing intelligence and independence throughout New England and that the majority of people have their eyes open and are tired of the old slush which has been dealt out to them week after week in the same old man- "Roxbury Reader." Boston, Mass., November 15, 1908. Tennessee Triumph Booker T. Washington wants to double the endowment of Tuskegee. He appeals to the results of the endeavors (here to support his plea). He reports calls for five times as many trained colored men and women as the school is able to turn out. His annual report to the trustees tells of an enrollment of over 1,600 students, of 160 instructors and helpers, of a budget prepared in advance and followed as closely as possible, of board for students figured down to less than 6 cents a meal. More suggestive yet, he indicates $41,834 as the amount in cash paid by the students for fees and maintenance, not counting labor. Under the theory of the ancient saying, "A tree is known by it fruits," the Washington experiment has been a success. It is an interesting study to observe the views of writers on the Negro question as one book after another comes, from the publishers in rather close succession nowadays. Whatever else is discussed, one is sure to find Tuskegee praised or criticized. The balance leans far toward the Alabama school. The fact that it must be reckoned with in any intelligent examination of the moral' and industrial condition of the Negro people is in itself the best tribute to what Washington has accomplished. The surtest augury of success for Tuskegee is that it attempts to do for the Negro what the dominant educational thought everywhere demands for the white man. Technical and industrial training is popular. The states are furnishing it through their universities and special schools. The cities are meeting the demand in their technical high and manual training schools. The polytechnic institute here and there is drawing the best types of young men and women. Whether for white man or black, therefore, this form of education deserves every encouragement. The white people will be abundantly cared for, there is no doubt of that. Nor should there be any doubt of the continued and increasing support to be given to such an institution as that which Booker Washington has built up at Tuskegee. Editorial: Chicago Daily Tribune. LYNCHING AND LYNCHING. LYNCHING AND LYNCHING Because a Southern man of influence has been lynched by Southern peasants, a good deal of formal indignation has been expressed. So long as lynchings were confined to burning "niggers" there were little profaned indignation, although an occasional indication of regret might be detected if you listened gently or read close. But now that the lynching habit has pierced the mass of Negroes and reached up to white men—a perfectly natural development—the militia is called out and "law and order" is to be preserved at every cost. a fault. But it ran counter to habits. Although those work-a-day folks were habituated to interference with their use of the soil, fishing had always been free. So they rose in resistance. But whom could they resist? and how? Habit again answered the question. Captain Rankin was the offender in the concrete; therefore resist Capt. Rankin. Lynching was the approver. Method made familiar in reforming the morality; therefore Captain Rankin. Accordingly when Rankin came down into negotiation to arrange for enforcing his land monopoly laws, those illegal work-a-day people kidnapped him from his bed at the tavern, and after hanging him from the limb of a convenient tree, filled his body with bullets—just as if he had been a mere black "miger."—The Public (Oklahoma). WEEKLY HISTORY LESSON No. 2. ETHNOPLA'S NEW CIVILIZATION "Walterhack Benaconton, African Diaspora" - Gwenn. "4 Tropical Regency" - Legend. Here is the conclusion drawn by a competent German critic nearly a hundred years ago from the discoveries made by Gau, Champollion and others: "In Nubia and Ethiopia, stupendous, numerous and prime monuments proclaim so loudly a civilization, contemporary to, aye, earlier than that of Egypt, that it may be conjectured with the 'greatest confidence that the arts, sciences and religion descended from Nubia to the lower, country of Misraim; that civilization descended the Nile, built Memphis and finally something later, wrested by colonization the Delta from the sea." (Heeren Historical Researches, 'African Nations.) "The monuments," though eloquent, are not the only grounds upon which this conclusion has been reached. The fame of the Ethiopians was widespread in ancient history. Herodotus describes them as the 'tallest, the most beautiful and long lived of the human race and before Herodotus, Homer in even more flattering language described them as 'the most just of men; the favorites of the gods." The annals of all the great early nations of Asia minor are full of them. The Mosaic records allude to them frequently; but while they are described as the most powerful, the most just and the most beautiful of the human race, they are constantly spoken of as black and there seems to be no other conclusion to be drawn than that at that remote period of history the leading race of the Western World was a black race. "When we reflect that this black race flourished within the very latitude of Africa which European nations are now engaged in opening to modern civilization, a great interest is added to the study of their possible descendants. "The ancient civilization of Egypt spread as we know... from South to North and without venturing to accept or to reject the assumption of some learned writers that it came originally by way of the Arabian gulf from India, there is seemingly no doubt that the earliest center of civilization in Africa was the country watered by the upper Nile, which was known by the name of Ethiopia to the ancients and which fixed the limits of habitation of the higher races of the Soudan. "Monuments of which a more or less consecutive chain can be traced from Nubia to the Straits of Babel Mandeb, point to the existence in this territory at a period of great antiquity, of a people possessing many of the arts of a relatively high civilization. The principal state of this Ethiopian country bore the well known name of Meroe. It occupied the territory watered by the Nile and its tributaries, of which the most northerly point is marked by the meeting of the Atbara and the Nile. The capital of Meroe was a city of the same name, which stood a little below the present Shendy, under 17 degrees N. latitude and in $32\%$ degrees E. longitude. That is to say, Meroe stood like ghama on the extreme edge of the summer rains. The limits of the state of Meroe extended probably at one time to the north of 17 degrees and to the south of 10 degrees. These parallels may, however, be taken as indicating its permanent limits; "This is not the place, nor am I competent to discuss the arguments which form the ground of belief that the civilization of Meroe preceded that Egypt. It is enough to say very briefly that on the site of the city of Meroe there exist remains of temples and pyramids from which archeologists have drawn the conclusion that the pyramid was a form of architecture native to Meroe and may afterwards brought to perfection in Egypt. "It is evident from the decoration of the temples that they were dedicated to the worship of Ammon. It is believed that the remains of the temple of the most famous oracle of Jupiter Ammon are to be found in ruins at about eight hours' journey to the northeast of Shendy. This temple of the oracle was known to exist within a few hours' journey of Meroe and the priestly traditions of Ethiopia and Egypt assert that the worship of Ammon and Osiris with its feasts and processions was first settled at the metropolis of Meroe. "The carvings of the monuments of Meroe show a people ir possession of the arts and luxuries of civilizations and having some knowledge of science. On the base of one of the monuments a zodiac has been found and in the more northerly monuments of Nubia which portray the conquest of Meroe by Ramesses the Great of Egypt at a much later date, the conquered nation is shown as being not only rich, civilized and important, but also as possessing tributary States, presumably in Central Africa whence came giraffes and other Central African produce. We learn from the same monuments that the women of Meroe were frequently armed and appeared to live on equal terms with men. They are constantly portrayed as queens. The empire of Meroe had its settled constitution and its laws. "This remarkable spot is regarded by the ancients as the 'cradle of the arts and sciences', where hieroglyphic writing was discovered and where temples and pyramids had already sprung up while Egypt still remained ignorant of their existence." At Ripman Catholic Congress—Funk Jubilee Siligers in Chicago—Other Interesting News CAMAGO, November 24.—"There will be no race question when the white man knocks the Golden Rule and the black man has learned to keep the ten commandments." The above utterance was the keynote to a remarkably strong address delivered by Father Burke, the eminent Catholic priest of New York, at the Roman Catholic Congress held in this city. This sentiment received the most prolonged applause of any sentiment uttered during the week's proceedings of the great Congress. Prominent Catholics from all parts of the country and Canada were present, and when the race question came up for discussion the vast assemblage rose to the occasion with a great heartedness that was wonderful to see and quite overwhelming in its influence. There was no half heartedness, no evasions, no compromising, and no condemnation of childish and sympathetic earnestness that was altogether unusual. There was no difference of opinion as to the assertion that the American people had not done their full duty toward the Negro people of America. It was in in no patronizing spirit that Father Burke asked and insisted that there must be no such thing as failure in their efforts to give the Negro race the same rights of citizenship as other races receive. Among other things, the Negro race has a whole race go down to destruction without being given the opportunity of receiving the purest and highest form of Christian education. In behalf of his great church Father Burke insisted that his church is the only one that can bring unity and order and good citizenship out of the present chaos. He regards the present method of depriving Negro men of their citizenship rights as monstrously unchristian and insists that his great church address itself to this form of evil as vigorously as it addresses itself to other forms of injustice. It is reassuring that the great world-power of the Catholic church has taken such a firm and heroic position on the question of the citizenship equality and social upift of the Negro. The Catholic church is a great power in the social and political interests of the world. The famous male quartette of the Fisk Jubilee Singers sang in Chicago on last Sunday night and no singers have ever been accorded a more appreciative and cordial greeting in the City of Chicago. The occasion was a meeting held in honor of Dr. N. D. Hillis of New York, formerly of this city. The meeting was held in the beautiful orchestra hall and long before the hour for the opening of the services thousands of people were massed before the doors chanelling for admission, so eager was the desire to hear these sweet singers from the South. It was certainly an interesting and inspiring occasion. Every inch of space in this vast auditorium was filled and the soulful melodies seemed to stir every heart. In spite of the religious character of the occasion, at the close of each number the vast audience broke out in rapturous applause. It was a splendid tribute to deserved merit. The Rev. Mr. Wallace, a young Episcopal clergyman, recently from Boston, Mass., is in Chicago visiting his parents. Mr. Wallace is preparing to enter the South in the interest of the Episcopal church. He leaves for Chattanooga, Tenn., within a few days where he expects to bild a church. Mr. Wallace is not only zealous to establish a church but also through the ministrations of his church to help the community in the solution of its civic, social and economic problems. It is reassuring to see young men of this type willing to face the difficult problems of the day where they are most needed, rather than to seek the easier and more attractive field that an already established work might offer. CHURCH PAIR IN BOSTON Plumb Week Big Success—Plymouth Loud a Hand Club Celebrates. Land a Hand Club Celebrates Boston, November 1. The first week of the November fair at Columbus Avenue A. M. E. Zion Church was of uninterrupted success. It has been attended by enormous crowds every night and the result of the enterprise will without doubt be singularly gratifying to the members and friends of the church. Too much praise cannot be given to the women and men who have devoted so much time to the promotion of the effort, and Rev. George L. White, the pastor, who assisted faithfully in the burden of detailing the undertaking. The vestry of the church is beautifully decorated. Booth in charge of representatives of the various church clubs encircle the rooms. The booths contain various artworks. Barbara George L. White chairman; Blackwell Class, fortune telling and confectionary. Miss Mahel Banks, chairman; Peck Club, Mr. J. Peck chairman; Sewing Circle and Butter Club, Miss Eliza Gardiner, chairman; Junior Endeavor, Mrs. F. M. White, chairman; Volunteer Club, Mrs. Lulu Thompson, chairman; Sunday School, Miss Carrie Richardson, chairman; King's Daughters and Sons, Mrs. M. C. Hall, chairman; Women's Home and Missionary, Mrs M. Thompson, chairman; George L. White Society, Mr. I. H. Galloway, chairman; Dorsey Club, Mr. Henry M. Hardy, chairman; Ladies Aid Society, Mrs. Minnie Skinner, chairman; Robinson Club, Mrs. Worker, Mrs Jermaine Banke, chairman; Bryn Relief, Mrs J. W. William, chairman; Falawn table, Mr. M. Falawn, chairman; Daughters of Conference, Mrs Rachel Johnson, chairman; Christian Endeavor, Miss Jesie Ellis, chairman; Showward's table, Mrs Henry Mary hard, chaunders; Sowerdunner' table Mrs. M. Pouney, chaunders; Kester Lily Circle, Mrs. A. Cartwright, chaunders; Trustee, Auxiliary Board, Mrs. Julia Williams, chaunders; Friend' table, Mrs. Annie K. Rhone, chaunders; Independent table, Mina Lillian C. Bidens. It would be difficult to select the favorite booth, as each one has its retinue of attractive young ladies and a large patronage. The fair will be continued until December 4. There will be a musical and literary program each evening. Regular dinners will be served from 5:20 until 4. The officers of the fair are M. C. Robinson, chaunders; M. M. C. Falken, secretary; Mrs. A. Green, assistant secretary, and Mr. Arena Science treasurer. Dr. Horace G. Mackerrow was the speaker at St. Mark's Union last Sunday afternoon. He was greeted by a throng of interested listeners. His subject was "Concentration, the Key to Success," and the audience was treated to a rich discussion on the method of attaining success. The speaker said in substance that the lives of great men resemble the lives of successful men to emulate and that the desire to emulate the lives of successful men should burn within us and inspire the determination to make the most of oneself; that in this spirit the power of concentration would be propagated and its elements attention, application and persperance received the proper nourishment to strengthen their progress. The paper was discussed by Dr. J. B. Hall, Mrs. Oglesby, Mr. Seales, Dr. McDcurry, Mr. Kins and Tayler, Mr. Hamilton accompanied by Mr. Hamilton, contributed an excellent baritone solo, entitled "More Love to Thee." It was so pleasing that Mr. Hamilton was called upon to respond to an encore. President F. Gaston Hill presided. The second quarterly meeting for the conference year was held at Charles Street A. M. E. Church last Sunday week. In the morning Dr. J. P. Sampson, presiding elder, delivered a very interesting sermon. At the quarterly conference Tuesday night the fiscal reports showed the condition of the church to be laudably satisfactory. A water motor is being attached to the organ and it is hoped will increase the power of the instrument. Dr. T. Wellington Henderson preached last Sunday morning at his old charge Twenty-fifth Street, New York city, before a large crowd of admiring friends. This was the first visit of Dr. Henderson to the church since he left it over a year ago. Mr. Lucas B. Means and Miss Mary A. Walsh were united in marriage on November 18, by Dr. T. W. Henderson, at the parsonage. 102 Camden street. Rev. Dr. Henderson will spend Thanksgiving day with his daughter, Mrs. C. S. Willard, in Philadelphia. Mr. and Mrs. J. A. Fitchett have moved from the west end to 94 Camden street. The Mite Missionary Society of Charles Street Church propose giving a parlor social at the parsonage on the evening of December 2. Hon. William H. Lewis, famous Harvard center and coach, Dr. John B. Hall, and Dr. H. W. Ross were among the thousands who went from Boston to the Yale-Harward game in New Haven. The Saturday Evening Bridge Whist Club had a fine time at the home of Dr. and Mrs. Samuel E. Courtney last Saturday night. Miss Mary Peyton of Washington, D. C., daughter of Fountain Peyton, the well-known lawyer, is a student at the New England Conservatory of Music. Miss Peyton is a relative of Clement G. Morgan, Esq, and will make her home with the Morgans while at school. Miss McDaniels of Sargent's School of Physical Culture, is making excellent use of her training in a very practical way. She has charge of a class boys and girls at St. Bartholomew Church and is putting them through a course of exercises which is certain to be of great benefit to them mentally and physically. Mrs. Henderson Allston of Dundee street, spent a few days at home with her mother in Bridgeport, Conn., and in New York city during the week. Mrs. Gilbert C. Harris is spending several weeks in New York city, the guest of Mrs. P. A. Payton. Jr. She is expected home in a few days. Mr. Joseph Boyd, formerly of Fall River, has succeeded the late Charles Brewer as proprietor of the grocery shop at 14 Village street. Mr. Boyd is a very energetic young man and his success in the undertaking seems assured. He will locate here in a few weeks. Miss J. M. Boyd of Fall River is visiting Miss Mabel Brewer of Village street. Mrs. Samuel B. Henry of South Westport, is the guest of Mrs. Herbert Henry, her daughter-in-law, of Cambridge. Master Rudolph King, the promising young son of Mrs. W. H. King of Garden street, is confined to his bed room. Miss 1)rence Blackman's social held in the music room of the Robert Gould Shaw House last Friday evening was one of the most delightful events given in the house. Miss Cleworth and Miss Florence Stewart were the singers, Miss Holway and Miss Clark were the accompanists. Miss Stewart read and Miss Beulah Butler offered a piano solo. Miss Maria Baldwin spoke before the Cantabrigia Club last week on the occasion of a memorial service in honor of the late Mrs. Merrill, and her paper elicited extensive comment. On Thanksgiving day Miss Florence Anderson of Brockton, will give a dinner dance in honor of her fahcee, Mrs. Browne of Brooklyn, N.Y. Among those from Brooklyn receiving "hid" are Misses Marka Lee, Leila Stubb and Arlson Bower, Messrs. Charles Wilson, William Sulzer and Andrew Lattimore. Misses Genevieve and Marka Lee were the hostess and the Jolly Masque raders were the guests last Friday night at the Lee home on Columbus avenue. Mr. and Mrs. Raydell Carter, formerly of Calhbridge, have located at 39 Hammond street, Rosbain. Mr. B. Braydell, Mr. Andrew Lattimore and Turrant, by M. Charles Wilson last Wednesday night at an enjoyable game of bridge whist. Mr. and Mrs. Anderson and Miss. Anderson of Brocton spent the afternoon with Mrs. of last Wednesday with Mrs. Lyden of Jamaica. Plains. THE NEW YORK AGE: THURSDAY, NOVEMBER 26, 1908. Home Office, 45 MONTGOMERY ST., Jersey City, N. J. This association is still growing. The membership has increased during the past year over 14,000. All members have been paid promptly for sickness, accident and death. The annual report shows, for 1807, a gain of $8 per cent, over 1908. The total receipts for the year were $60,000.18 for the insurance department; paid out for expenses. The receipts for the year were $9,750.18 for the insurance department; paid out for expenses. The receipts still offering $19,800 worth of shares at $2 each. Come and join us; a few shares and share in the profits. In our last annual meeting which convened on June 2nd, 1908, a dividend of 7 per cent was declared to the stockholders. H. J. ROBERTSON, Secretary The Massachusetts "Aggies," coached by Dartmouth's ex-halfback, Matthew Bullock, tied the score in a game with Tuft College football team last Saturday. Bullock has succeeded in developing a mighty good team from poor material. Prince Hall Grand Lodge gave a reception last Friday evening at Parker Memorial Hall to the Ladies' Auxiliary Centennial Committee. The evening was spent in dancing. A collation was served. Mrs. William Parker Hare will spend several weeks in Washington, D. C., visiting her brother. She goes at the advice of her relatives and friends, who hope that a change of environment may relieve the depression which the loss of her little daughter has brought upon her. Mr. Lucius Hicks was elected president of the Thursday Evening Club at its recent annual-election. The organization is composed of people following intellectual pursuits and affords an opportunity to the select, to receive impetus and to stimulate their work in the various directions of the mind. The concert and reception to be given in aid of the Charity Fund of the Plymouth Hospital on Wednesday evening, December 2, by Mrs. Guilford Whiting, at Court Hall, 200 Huntington avenue, Plymouth, MA. For musical events of the season. In the array of talent are noticed Mr. W. O. Taylor, cornetist; Miss Daisy Allen, soloist; Mr. Leroy Curtis, violinist; Mrs. and Miss Goins Wilson, duet; Mr. McIntyre, soloist; Master Egbert Pile, reader; Mr. C. Robertson, reader; Mr. T. Scottron, oxilophone, Prof. Boo, curry, companion; Mr. C. Henderson will be floor director. White's orchestra will furnish music for the reception Friday, November 20 was the annual donation day of the Women's Baptist Mutual Relief for the benefit of the Colored Old Ladies' Home at 221 Hancock street, Cambridge. From 3.30 to 5 o'clock the inmates and friends were entertained by Miss Scott, who sang and Mrs. Nellie Lemon Harris who recited, and by Rev. Pown, Comforter. White who delivered, show addresses. The donation, as usual, was exceedingly generous. The Mutual Relief is a nondenominational society and is doing good work for charity in this community. The Wisteria Club, a band of energetic workers connected with St. Bartholomew P. E. Church, gave a salad supper last Monday night, which is reported to have been a huge success. On Thursday evening, November 12, at the residence of Dr. and Mrs. C. N. Garland, 32 Buckingham街, the Plymouth Lend-a-Hand Club celebrated its first anniversary. Mrs. E. Rhone, its founder, the treasurer of ceremonies. About 9 p. m., the first number of the program, a selection by Johnson's string orchestra, was given, followed by a reading by Miss Haum, after which the president then stated the causes that led to the organization of the club. She then called upon the secretary, Miss. Mabel M. Banks, who read an account of the organization of the club and its purpose to supporting the out-patients department of the Plymouth Hospital Mrs. Rhone next introduced Mrs. Blanche Well, chairman of the anniversary committee, who, after making a very neat speech, presented to Dr. C. N. Garland the sum of $80.30, the result of the efforts of the club members during their visit. In addition, the amount presented by the club, Mrs. Scott Robinson gave Dr. Garland a check for $50. Miss Haum entertained the guests with a second reading, after which Rev. Dr. George L. White made an excellent speech. Drs. Thomas Patrick and T. E. A. McCurdy, followed with a few timely remarks. The parlor and dining room were tastefully decorated with beautiful roses and carnations, the gift of Mr. Trent. The guests included Dr. and Mrs. Cornelius N. Garland, Drs. Benjamin E. Robinson, Thomas Patrick, T. E. A. McCurdy, C. Cox, Columbus Harrison, Thomas Hunter and W. O. Taylor, Rev. George L. W. White, Mist Gertrude Miller, Dudleyed George E. Monroe, Stokes, Charles Saunders, Miss Messrs. Walden Banks, A. V. Jones, N. Rhone, Scott Robinson, Strother, Theodore Webb, Lawyer Lattimer, W. L. Badson, Stewart Sheldon, A. W. Trent, Richard Bernard. Those of the members present were Mesdames Annie E. Rhone, attired in white peau de soie decollette; Miss Ella V. Payne, treasurer, gorgeous white Battenburg lace robe trimmed with white satin; Mrs. J. A. Banks, black silk grenadine, trimmed with black lace and pink velvet; Mrs. Mattie Forney, black spangled robe over green; Mrs. A. V. Jones, black spangled robe; Mrs. Lucy Dorsey, handsome satin lavender gown with white lace trimming; Mrs. Laura insignia, black cream trimmed; Scott Rolls insignia, black cream trimmed; Mrs. N. Garland, chiffon cliff over silk, mesdames M. Bernard, Eliza Bryant, D. L. Murrell, Ida Lattimore, L. I. Strother, Blanche Webb, Ella White, Mahel M. Banks, Geoffrey E. Monroe and Miss Gertrude Miller were beautiful gowns of the season's latest creations. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 71. 72. 73. 74. 75. 76. 77. 78. 79. 80. 81. 82. 83. 84. 85. 86. 87. 88. 89. 90. 91. 92. 93. 94. 95. 96. 97. 98. 99. 100. The supreme maze in which attended Dr. LOST VITALITY, BLADDER and KIDNEY TROUBLES, STRICTURE and CON-TRACTED DISEASES places him among the foremost American Specialist in that line. He begins beginning each patient in treated by Dr. Theo. He treats a record with his particular needs. There is no quiet work—no exertion: imparting the treatment is accurate and individual in every instance. By means of his special electric light and X-rays he treats the most obstinate cases. His micro-scopic and chemical examination of the blood and urine establish an absolutely correct diagnosis which makes a cover coeruleation certainty, who have failed to care or understand your case, but call and investigate for yourself. Why not have U.S. service of a high class 1632 Ave A der. 66th Street Hours 9 A.M. to 1 P.M. 4 P.M. 9 P.M. Sunday 9 A.M. to 3 P.M. 66th Street oremont cars pass the door. Get out at Avenue A. Established 1900 Phone 400 700 711 THE SATTERFIELD PHARMACY 1781 THIRD AVENUE Rd. 90th A 100th Sts. NEW YORK Prescriptions Are My Specialty A Full Line of Drugs, Chemicals and Pesticides of Popular Primes. W. E. PAYNE Proprietor and Manager Mme. Rose 516 State St. Brooklyn, N.Y. Near 3rd Ave. Is no equal, all mysteries revealed, moves evil influences, settles lovers quarrels, unites separated, brings back the one you love, helps quickly all in trouble. We advise you how to recover your health and care. If you have been deceived by others call on me. oct. 8-3m SARACO TOOTH WASH Has no superior for hardening the gums, preserving the tooth and purifying the breath. Price 25c. Sold by all Durgaite. Made by DAVID-BETTIS ROBINSON 1705 PARK PLACE BROOKLYN, N. Y. Oct. 15-2 F. S. GRANT'S Atlantic Servants' Exchange First-class positions for first-class help in nearly summer resorts. 6 WEST 134th STREET Near Fifth Avenue New York City sept17-Smith Telephone (452) Main GET INSURED Don't be Burned Out and Have Nothing Left. A 3-Year Policy for the Furniture in your Flat as very lowest rate. Only the best Fire Insurance Companies. D. A. GREENE, Insurance Broker 47 Albany Avenue, Brooklyn, N. V. July 28-19 PALISade COTTAGE TAPPAN, N. Y 18 miles from New York City on West Broadway or Elba Beach, Huntington Island new open for rabbits, squirrel and quail. Plus plans for room, garden and dog $250 per day. Apply REV. N. S. EPPS 60 WEST 134th STREET Toronto, 1838 N. 10th Ave. C. N. BROWARD VICTORIA MARKET CO. 774 COLUMBUS AVE., COR. 98th ST. 836 and 838 COLUMBUS AVE., COR. 101st ST. Where you will find a full line of Chateau Monta, Poultry, Providence Fish and Oysters at all. Ace at lowest market price. SQUARE DEAL TO ALL All Goods Guaranteed Under The New Food Law HARRY'S CAFE HARRY REINSCHEID, PROP. 349 WEST 59TH STREET Pool and Biltford Parlor. First class instrumental and vocal talent furnished for Booth Parties, Stages and Private Banquetmena. July 9 1yr 218 West 53rd Street, N. Y. First-class Accommodations ONLY. Handcourt, Steam Hosted, Purchased Repair for Pursue or Two Instant Guests. Handcourt, Chairman of Chamber Idea, Purchased Restaurant. Member Restaurant. Wins, 30 cents, 6 p.m. to 6 p.m. Sunday, 1 to 6 p.m. BENJAMIN F. THOMAS, Prop. aop 17-8 a.m. Read THE NEW YORK AGE and the Colored American Magazine THE WORKERS HAND LAUNDRY 230 West 41st Street New 7th Avenue MRS. MATTIE JONES, Manager All work guaranteed first, then Goods called and delivered. Special rate for Funktion. Our Specialty in funery work. Sept. 17-30 C. N. TONSO 342 V Bet. 8th and 9th A full line of Pe and Facial Massage C. N. BROWARD, Pro VICTORIA M 774 COLUMBUS AV IVANHOE HOUSE has removed from 111 W. 38rd St. to 110 West 139rd Street new Lennar avenue Historically furnished rooms for permanent or transient guests. JOHN CHATTERM, Proprietor. THE VIRGINIA J. GORDON, Proprietor 141 WEST 49th STREET Between 9th and 17th Avenue, New York City Parked rooms by day or week. One occupancy from one to twenty five rooms. Never closed. All conversions. Tumors remainable. Tuliphane 6500 Morningside WOODS PALACE 109 WEST 139th STREET Historically Parked Light Room To Let with or without Board. By the Day or Week. Private Partition, Lounge or Dining especially. MRS. E. WALCOTT Manager Dept 3-4am BURNEY HOUSE 412 WEST 69th Street near Ninth Avenue Handedly Parished Rooms with Bath, Broom Hunt, and all Medium Governance. For Purment or Transient Guards. Convenient to all Ours. Madame Bunny. MRS. N. L. BURNEY, Proprietress WILSON HOUSE ANNEX 261 West 69th Street Near Eighth Avenue Handedly Parished Rooms. For Pur- ment or Transient Guards. Board if de- pared. Rooms $1.00 per day, upward. "As we journey though life, but we live by the way." FRANK C. HOLMES, Proprietor nov. 19-30 LEE HOUSE 39 WEST 133rd STREET Formally 188 West 23th Street. Hardy Purchased large and small Booms. Wide Bath and all Occupations for Purchaser or Sewer District Guards. Michigan Bureau Mrs. PANNIE LEE Prop Super. 17-2m. JOB PRINTING of every description done on the shortest notice. NEW YORK ADE PUBLISHING COMPANY 7 and 8 Statutes Square, New York BROWARD ORIAL PARLOR WEST 37th STREET Aves. New York FRANCIS F. GILBS Commissioner of Law CLEARING UP OF OLD TITLES A SPECIALITY 1920 21-22, 60th AVE., NEW YORK 4 TO 5 COURT SQUARE Broadway 1600 Pound St., Broadway, N. Y. age 8, 1m J. W. WATKINS Real Estate, Insurance and Stock Broker I take advertisements and advertisements for the New York Age. Owl or wrist. 1931 Broadway, Roosea 218-219 Miller Building MN-WYORK age 8, 1m JAMES A. JACKSON Real Estate and Insurance Agent, Broker, Appraiser 172 West 133rd St, New York Broadway office Joliette Building, Room 20 4 and 5 Court St. WALTER E. DOUGLASS COMMISSIONER OF DREES Real estate and insurance agent, broker, manager. Renting and collecting. MONEY TO LOAN 46-49 W. 136th St., New York City Parkside 606 800 554, 556, 558 and 560 West 126th Street Handbasket apartments of four large, light room, minga, hot water supply. All in Plant Oil Condition. Babett healthy near Broadway. Rent $17.- 50, $12.50 and $18.50 per month. Apply Jennifer on premises oct.8-9am GEORGE A. BRAMBILL Ladies and Gentle Tailor 57-50 WEST 138TH ST. Full Dress Suite to Mire Cleanest and Cheapest 3-ROOM APARTMENTS FOR QUIET PEOPLE 174 East 77th St. APPLY JANITOR Mrs. Ruth Dickerson : The Reliable Employment Office : Help of all Nationalities. Also Punished room. Good elevations covered in Haymarket or New York at short notice. Real Baths, Bouques and lots for sale or to let. Address Construction 220 N. 900 St. Sept. 24 Sqm 189 WEST 61R STREET bk. Calhoun and Anchorage Avenue. Pelrose Room Block. We rent 6 room apartments all accommodations. Room space. Payable half month. 269-65 WEST 67H STREET Dearborn West Wingment, every servant, Payable half month. SIREN E. GORNERAL, 30 West Street Lake Bldg. White Rose Working Girls' Name 207 Main 600B Street. Between Second and Third Avenue. Plumman's temporary lodging for working girls, with privileges, for rentable time. White Rose Col its orders for working girls. Address: MRS. FRANCIS SKEEK KEYBURN, Superintendent. Music and the Stage written by LESTER A. WALTON ```markdown ``` IN FIRST-CLASS THEATRES RECENTLY the Pittsburg correspondent of THE AG sent the following item to the writer for publication: "Williams and Walker were here last week at the Duquesne Theatre the refusal of the managers to allow our people to sit on the first floor has caused a bitter feeling. Later in the week the management decided to allow members of the race to sit anywhere then desired." Few outside of the theatrical profession realize what an important year this is to the colored performer; few appreciate the winning and winning fight Williams and Walker are making throughout the country to secure recognition as Broadway stars. It is truly a "great fight" these two comedians are making, for not many know what obstacles they have encountered in their endeavor to play in first-class theatres; it can also be termed a "winning fight," for up to date they have succeeded in gaining their point and have demonstrated to their managers that they can draw crowds, composed of both white and colored theatre-goers, to the best houses as they did to the second-class theatres. In the meantime the heads of the theatrical world are watching with more than usual interest the invasion of first-class theatres in the United States by a colored company. Klaw and Erlanger, who are supposed to know everything pertaining to theatricals, have time and time again declared that no colored show could succeed in the leading theatres. Williams and Walker were personally advised to give up "such a dream" and remain in the second-class theatres. But Klaw and Erlanger are not always right. Year after year they select plays which are dire failures. So their opinion is not to be regarded as a final court of appeal. Less than a month ago the papers published a report that Klaw and Erlanger and the Shuberts had again reached the parting of the ways. One well-known theatrical man declared after the publication of the article that Shuberts and Klaw and Erlanger had agreed to disagree on account of Williams and Walker; that the Shuberts, who are managing the comedians, wanted Klaw and Erlanger to book their colored stars in the first-class Klaw and Erlanger houses in cities where the Shuberts had no theatres. Klaw and Erlanger, who by the way are practical business men and have never taken the negative side of the argument on account of any racial prejudice, are said to have refused the request made by the Shuberts—therefore a misunderstanding. The authenticity of this incident, however, is not vouched for. Aside from having trouble convincing managers that a colored company should play in first-class houses, Williams and Walker are further encountering the problem of how to please their colored following. As all colored shows are first organized because the managers believe they will draw a big colored clientele, a large amount of consideration is due the colored theatre-goers. The writer, too, thinks the question of accommodating the colored citizens is a serious one, as Williams and Walker would not be in the musical comedy business to-day, had they not received the loyal support of the members of their race. However, in a trying and important time as this, the colored people should also assist Williams and Walker by using judgment and not becoming unduly excited over the question of seating accommodations. Whether colored people should sit downstairs or in the first and second balconies should at this time be determined by custom. In Pittsburgh, the management should have from the beginning allowed the colored citizens to the first-class houses, as well as the second class, such is the rule in that city. It was not to the credit of the citizens of the "Smoky City" that they became unduly exercised over the incident. They could have wong their point without denouncing Williams and Walker, for it is seldom the conguisers know what is going on in the box office. On the other hand, when Williams and Walker played in Baltimore it was not expected that provisions would be made for the colored patrons on the first floor, as it is not a rule to seat them in that part of the house. The first balcony was turned over to them and there were no murmurs of discontent heard. One of the most convincing tests as to whether the public will go to a first-class theatre to see a colored show is being made at this writing in St. Louis, where Williams and Walker are booked for three weeks at the Garrick Theatre. Never before in that city's history has a colored company played at a Broadway-price house. The colored-comedians are great favorites in the "Mound City," and before opening the management "wondered if the white and colored citizens would pay more to see "Bandama Land" than last season. Reports to The Act show that the first week's business was a record-breaker, and indications point to "Bandanna Land" enjoying a highly profitable run. It must be remembered that St. Louis, while the Zorth largest city in the United States, is semi-Southern in sentiment, although it might be closed geographically as western central. It is also pleasing to note the daily papers have looked upon Williams and Walker's promotion to first-class theatres with favor. Their criticisms have been highly complimentary. The St. Louis Republic said in part of the show: "The attraction grows when compared to the usual musical offering. "It is musical and that is a considerable advantage. The composer had one ear for something above the plane of popularity, so called, and another for the jingle-loving public. He has succeeded in combining consequence with lightness and attained real distinction in doing it. He receives notable assistance from a group of singers whose selection must have been the result of a long sifting process which brought into a single company most of what is peculiarly competent in the field. And competency in this company makes demands that mere vocal ability cannot meet. Educated legs and feet are as essential as an educated voice, and there is a dash and enthusiasm which wins its compliments across the footlights. It is a splendid entertainment and has the usual merit of leaving a feeling of satisfaction, when it is all over—not the customary query as to what it was about and was it worth while." In Toledo recently the dramatic critic of The Daily Blade said: "W. E. B. DuBois, the colored educator, who, in his book, 'The Souls of Black Folk' makes such a powerful plea for the higher education of the Negro, makes the statement with all the emphasis of a zealot that the Afro-American has a message to deliver to the people of this country, and that the history of art in this nation will not be written until the Negro has made his contribution. "Perhaps, after all, 'DuBois is right. It is certain that some of the Negroes have made wonderful strides since emancipation less than half a century ago. There are Williams and Walker, for instance. This team of colored men began a week's stay at the Lyceum yesterday in 'Bandanna Land,' are as clever a pair of entertainers as comes to this theatre, and in some respects they have no rivals. Their 'show' is as well mounted as the best, their choruses are well drilled, the comedy is legitimate and clean, and when it comes to singing they are in a class by themselves. In both solo and ensemble work the Negroes sing as only Negroes can. There is a sweetness, a rhythm, a Southland melody that can only come from the throats of black men. It is distinctive—the contribution of the Negro to American vocal music." It is impossible to accomplish all things desired within a short space of time. Williams and Walker have been trying to play first-class theatres for many years. Only this year have they realized their ambition. The problem of amicably adjusting seating arrangements that would be regarded favorably by all cannot be solved the first season they demand and receive Broadway prices; but let Williams and Walker give their colored following as much consideration as possible, and the latter also seek to aid the former in their fight for just recognition, and we have no doubt that eventually matters will be adjusted satisfactorily to all concerned. Performers, send in your pd. at once for the big holiday number! WHERE THE BIG SHOWS ARE. BANDANNA LAND—Garrick Theatre. St. Louis, Mo. RED MOON—Avenue Theatre, Louisville, Ky. SMART SET—Akron, O. Nov. 25. 24 and 25. Ellyra, Nov. 26. Goshen, Ind. Nov. 27. South Bend, Nov. 25. BLACK PATTI TROUROADOURS— Parls Tex., Nov. 25. Bonham, Nov. 24. Denison Tex., Nov. 25. Bonham, Nov. 24. Nevada Tex., Nov. 25. Muskegon, Nov. 27. Tulsa, I. T., Nov. 25. Oklahoma City. Okla., Nov. 29. Aida Overton Walker Compliments Dramatic Page. DEAR MR. WATTON—I am personally very much interested in the TUR. especially the dramatic columns, but it is only since you have been editor that I have found interest. Of course this may sound selfish but it is only natural that I would be more interested in that trans toward my profession. Which I have answered, interesting dealing with other subjects, but I can say that from a dramatic standpoint it was a bore to anyone. But now it is different, and I never think of leaving it unread. I find jottings of interest and I can gain information concerning the profession and its members. I think many people voice my sentiments. ADA QUEFION WALKER Mental Notes. The New Amsterdam Musical Association has formed a concert band to be it will give concerts on standard, opera it will give concerts on standard, operatic and popular music. A successful and rehearsal was given last Sunday. The Musical Aid Association recently gave a party at the residence of Mme Leonard. 52 West 99th street Dresses were won by Mrs. Swan and Brown for telling the best ghost stories. Mme Leonard will probably leave America in the spring for a tour of Europe. Miss Augusta I. Boon of Providence appeared at a recital in that city recently and was highly complimented by the press for her work at the piano. The recital was given at the Mathewson Street Church under the direction of the Sarah F. Doyle Club. Edward S. Wright of Boston recited a number of Duchar's works. Mme Jean Kelly Armstead was soli- ist at the first symphony concert given last week in Philadelphia under the di- rection of F. Gilbert Anderson. The program: March "Coronation"; Josef Havlin, symphony "Militaire"; in G. Major. 1. Adaio, Allerio 2. Alberretto. 3. Memetto, Moderato. 4. Final Presto. George Friedrich Handel. "Largo" for strings, with hard accom- paniment. Author Gorine Thomas, "Schwer liient auf dem Herzen" (My Heart is Weary). Mme Jean Kelly Armstead. Ludwig van Beethoven, over- ture "Egmont." Banks and Glaze are at the Pebble, Chicago, IL. The Colonial Tribe is appearing at the Feshin, Chicago, this week. The Burriines are at the Family Theatre, on East 120th street. Carita Day and her dancing boys are billed for Hammersmith's next week. McKissick and Shadney are at the Academy of Music, Montreal, Canada. The Watermelon Trust is one of the big acts on the bill at Proctor's, Albany. The Brittons are enjoying success at the Alkambra—How's that? This week the Bradfords have journeyed to Brooklyn, where they are at the Fulton theater. The Bulkleys are making their way southward, being at the Victoria, Wheeling, W. Va. The Sunny South act, with Johnson and Wells, is in Detroit at the Temple Theatre. The Kemps are back in town and Bobby is smiling. They are at the Colonial. Slater, Perrin and Crosby are this week at the Family Theatre, Elmira, N. Y. The Buckeye Quartette, Walter Robinson, manager, is in Truroe, N. S., and doing nicely. The Arlington Four have returned from a successful tour and will remain in the East indefinitely. At Proctor's Newark, the Five Musical Spillers are the hit of the bill. The act has a nice spot-fifth. Route of Epps and Loretta: Lyceum, St. Joseph, Mo., November 22, 23; Krug, Omaha, Neb., 24 and 25; Des Moines, Ia., 26 and 28. Williams and Walker appeared at a special matinee Tuesday given by the St Louis Star in behalf of a Thansgiving fund for the poor children of that city. They were the hit of the ball. Although advertised the first part of the week to play Hammerstein's, Fiddler and Shelton are in Waterbury, Conn., this week. There was a mistake made in the booking. Tom Brown of Brown and Newarro, made a hasty visit to New York Mon- day. The act is playing near Manhattan. He has been away from Sixth avenue for several months. Alex. Rogers, who has been unable to work since "Bandanna Land" was in Toledo on account of hoarseness, has resumed his role of "Amos Simmons." During his illness his part was played by Chas H. Moore, J. F. Mores in turn played "Pop" Moore's part. Robert, T. Motts, proprietor of the Pekin Theatre, Chicago, writes that he is running vaudeville at present, but intends to put another stock company in the house as soon as the opportunity presents itself. However, the Pekin is now a full-fledged vaudeville house and is doing business with the United people. Deas and Deas write from Grenufecos, Cuba, that their act is a big hit. They are billed as the headliners and after their first performance took six cairn calls. They do twenty-two minutes singing four songs, dancing and also doing some work for which the theater goers are standing. Mrs. Deas has already made herself a favorite in Cuba, and goes big, particularly in "I Just Can't Keep My Eyes Off Of You." William Robinson, of Cooper and Robinson, has been released from custody and is out on bond. This means that the old partners have come together once more and instead of George Cooper and Christ Smith joining hands in vaudeville the old act of Cooper and Robinson will soon be seen. Sunday they will appear at the Olympic, and before the week is over they are slated to get booking from the United office. It is not likely that Robinson's case will ever be called for a retrial. Will the Frogs take notice and kindly raise a special fund to be used by the dramatic editor in explaining to the many readers throughout the country who seek information regarding what that body is doing and intends to do? Please remember there recently went into effect a treaty between America and England wherein a letter could be sent from one country to the other for two cents; but you yet are compelled to pay two cents and more if you want to send a letter to any point in the United States. And we have been sending so many letters in answer to queries of late. Walter C. Kelly, who at one time possessed a penchant for refusing to work on bills with colored acts, has either found the worn-out color line gag tiresome since he was so severely dealt with through the English press by Coleride Taylor, or has been told by the managers that he can work or quit as he saw fit. A couple of weeks ago he was honored by working on the same bill in Boston with two colored acts—Avery and Hart and the Musical Spillers. This week he is at the Orpheum, Brooklyn, and are the "Georgia Campers." As Kelly is now a headliner he has evidently tired of the obnoxious notoriety hertfordo gained and is leaving his friends—Tillman, Vardaman and Heflin—to shine alone in the limelight. Black and Jones, who are playing in Los Angeles, Cal, this week, are enthusiastic over the colored theatre being conducted in Oakland, Cal, under the management of "Fer Don," the medical expert. According to Black and Jones, what the theatre needs most is an efficient stage manager from New York or Chicago. Oakland is a city of 475,000, and the stock company plays tightly to crowded houses. The company is based by George Taylor and H. Mangan Prune, and are presenting "The Huntress Cree in Dixie." Others in the company are Nina Jenna, Pete Woods, late of the George Minstrel and Gudley Shaw. The theatre has been hosted for a number of months, and a new bill will be presented weekly. There is a probability of another theater being established in Prince. Blood, Fecal, Matter In making our company as strong as possible on our trans-continental tour to the court, the services of Andrew Pelchen and wife have been secured, and a most valuable acquisition they have proved to be. They are clever performers and of most amiable dispositions. Thanks to New Orleans. While in Hot Springs we were the guests of the AL G. Field's Greater Minstrels. Every member availed himself of the opportunity to accept the kind invitation from the popular owner and manager. Mine. Jones is seen at her best in the new show and a rare treat is in store for the music-loving public of all the large cities on our way back from California. George Day was the guest of his sister while in Memphis and of the unexpected pleasures he has a smile that won't come off. In the absence of Mrs. Homer Tutt, Miss Jennette Murphy took her lines in the first act with her usual grace and tact, thereby filling another important role in conjunction with her own. Our new route cards have just been issued, giving dates until San Francisco, Cal., 2-21-27, 1909. Mrs. Panline Cottrill will lea 'Havana, Cuba, for New York in three weeks. During our stay in Atlanta, Ga., the entire company was entertained by the admirers of the different members, also in Macon, Birmingham, Chattanooga, Paducca, Ky., and Pine Bluff. Our reception in Hot Springs was a royal one. One of the former members of our show, Mrs. Emma Barnard Whitney, wife of our principal comedian, Tutt Whitney, died in Philadelphia. She was a most lovable and respected woman and a gifted soprano and had a host of friends. Her demise cast a deep gloom over the entire company and her loss is deeply regretted. Mrs. Homer Tutt, wife of our straight Homer Tutt, left for Knoxville from Pine Bluff, Ark., last Tuesday night on account of failing health. She has the well wishes of the company and a two weeks' rest will undoubtedly allow her to rejoin the how. Since the show has been changed to a two-act musical comedy, praise unstimmed has been showered on us by the press and public and the management is all smiles in consequence. Mr. John Nolan, one of our owners, favored us with a visit while in Dixie Park, Memphis, Tenn., last week, extending his hospitality to the lady members as a token of good luck and bon voyage a box of assorted candies and the gentlemen four Havana filters each. Performers, send in your ad, at once for the big holiday number! Wanda Bordial Program The Mando recital program will be as follows: Overture, Zampa, Herold; orchestra, organ and piano; organ solo, sonata, Beethoven, Messrs. D. W. Harvey; ensemble class violin, cello, viol and piano; piano recital, rhapsody, Op. 2, Listz, Miss G. Baum; violin solo, 7th concerto, Mr. Max Mands; piano solo, Tarentella, Miss Fanny Rolenberg; ensemble class, violins, viola, cello and piano; piano recital, minuet, Paderewsky, Mr. F. Pillington. Program—Overtet, Euryanthe, von Weber, orchestra, organ and piano; organ solo, Priest March, Mendelssohn, Mme D. W. Harvey; ensemble class, violins, cello and piano; piano recital, Rondo Caprice, Mendelssohn, Miss Gertrude Baum. Violin recital, four violins, De Beriot, Mendo, Mands, Schwartz and Goldhaber; piano recital, Etude Op. 740-Czerny, Mr. Fred. Pilkington. Double violin solo, Mando and Mands, Mme S. Mando, pianist; Mme. D. W. Harvey, organist; Mr. Albert F. Mando, conductor SPORTING ITEMS QUARTER: MILE, TAYLOR, III. PHILADELPHIA, November 24—John B. Taylor, the champion quarter-miler of the University of Pennsylvania and the Irish-American Athletic Club, lies at his home in this city critically ill of typhoid fever. The doctors hold out hopes of his recovery. Throughout his student career beginning nearly ten years ago at the Central High School, Taylor has been known as the "Colored Flyer," and the "Colored Wonder." For three years straight he won the American Intercollegiate quarter-mile championship, in 1907 lowering the record to 48 4-5 since the recent Olympic games in London in 2001, which still remains the record. At the much disputed quarter-mile event, Taylor lost owing to the bad position he drew and to the lack of physical condition. When piqued during the past fall at the remarks that he was "all in," Taylor resolved to race again this year for the last time to reintroduce the rumor. Taylor graduated from the veterinary department of the University last year and was intending soon to locate in his profession. JOHNSON GOES BIG IN ENGLAND. Jack Johnson, the big colored heavyweight, must really believe that Tommy Burns is an easy proposition, or he would never have chased the Cannuck the way he has in order to get on a match. The pair are to meet in Sydney, Australia, on December 1 for the heavyweight championship; and the burly black says he will surely put Burns off the pugilistic map, says the Washington Post. Johnson recently left England after an unsuccessful trip there to sign up with Burns for a battle. Upon the black's arrival and persistent challenges Burns was put in a rather unfavorable light before the sport-loving English public and made a quick getaway to the antinodes. Upon his arrival in Kangaroo Land Burns began to realize the fact that he could not dodge Johnson any longer and still pose as the heavyweight champion. Then a syndicate offered a $25,600 purse for a battle between the pair, and Burns committed, provided that he be given 200,000, win loss or draw. Johnson in his engagment, accepted and is now somewhere on the bewildling hillows headed for the battleground. Jack made a big hit in his tour of the English music hall, and well given a roaring reception upon his departure for Australia. Over in England everyone one believed Johnson is Tommy's master and expects the black to knock out Burns in short order. English magazines just received show that Jack Johnson was given a great sendoff. In commenting on the popularity of the colored man one magazine has the following to say: "Johnson had a remarkable sendoff last week when he left Charing Cross. By some mistake the time of his train's departure was announced as 1.20, whereas 2.20 was the proper hour. A vast crowd of sporting people assembled as early as 12,30, and when, a little later, Johnson appeared he was surrounded by several-hundred of well-meaning but too demonstrative friends, all anxious to get in a final word with the gigantic black. In and out of the station went Johnson, and in and out swayed the ever-increasing crowd, till at last the station superintendent suggested the departure platform as a place of refuge, and after escorting Johnson there had the barriers closed. "Before his departure Johnson gave away 500 autograph tickets. The owner of one bearing the number of the rounds fought in the great contest will be entitled to a five-pound note. The boxer was to have distributed them singly, but the crowd was so great that he threw them over his head and they were scrambled for." Performers, send in your aj, at once for the big holiday number! News From Rochester Friday night, the closing night of the first week of the fair. The Senior Stewartess Board, Mrs. Martin president, had charge. The occasion was made merry after supper by music and a little folk's drill. Sunday dinner was served by a special committee composed of Mrs. W. H. Stocton, Mrs. Emma Meyers, Mrs. Alice Glasko, Mrs. Thos. Sprague, Mrs. Hattie Johnson, Mrs. Ackroyd, Ella Wallace and Mrs. Georgia Warner. Mr. Lloyd Hammond won a scarf pin with 381 votes for the most popular man in the church. The pin was donated to the brotherhood by Willock Brox, one of Rochester's leading furnishers. Flower City Lodge No. 91, L.B.P. O. E., the world, will give their annual hall in this city on Tuesday evening, November 24. The first week of A. M. E. Zion's fair was quite a success so far as reports have been made. Monday night the fair opened under the auspices of the Silver Leaf Club, Mrs. James Cushman, the owner, served and a grand concert was given. Tuesday night the Church Extension Society had charge. Miss Sarah Tillar, the president, saw that no one was hungry. Selections were rendered by Miss Elsie Townes, accompanied by Mr. Tillar. The concert was the Paul Lawrence Dunbar Club was in attendance under the direction of Mrs. J. G. Lee, president. The guests were entertained by the club in a light one-act drama, entitled "The Model Wife." Many white friends were present. Mrs. R. L. Kent president served dinner and supper and had a very interesting concert. Madison, NJ Mrs. Hattie E. Bailey, wife of George Bailey, of White Plains, N. Y., departed this life suddenly Thursday, November 19, at 6 a.m. She leaves a husband, father, daughter and other relatives. The funeral services were conducted by the Rev. Dr. Smith of the A. M. E. Church last Sunday. Interment was made in the cemetery at Madison. The A. M. E. Church on Central avenue. Madison, closed a very successful fair last week. Rev. R. B. Smith is the master. Mr. William Mills, of Hillside avenue, is very ill at her home. Mr. and Mrs. William Davis are the proud parents of a fine baby boy, presented by the stork on Wednesday, November 18. Mrs. Davis is doing nicely. Mr. George E. Bailey will put his little daughter in a sorrowing school. Mrs. Palmer will listen to Dr. Palmer at the A. M. E. Church Monday evening, November 23, for the benefit of the Literary Society. It was largely attended. Rev. R. H. Smith is pastor and Mr. Fred Williams presides. Mrs. Trim Fellon, of Cook avenue, who has been suffering with a severe cold, is much better. Lincoln Institute Notes Lincoln Institute Notes. to the public for the first time September 17, 1866 of the 420 graduates since that date, 216, i.e. more than half of the extra product, have been graduated during the six years of Dr. B. F. Allen's administration, and this number does not include students who have received certificates from the half course, nor does it include those who have received industrial certificates. The success which Dr. Allen has made in placing the greatest graduates in the industrial and responsible positions is very gratifying. Space forbids wholesale mention of these instances, but, to illustrate, Miss Willie Polard, "08" has charge of domestic science and domestic art. High School, East St. Louis; Miss Laddy Ford, "08" is supervisor of domestic science and domestic art. Oklahoma City, Oklahoma; Miss Carrie Stratford, "06" is doing similar work in Texas; Miss Jessica Stratford, pastor; St. Louis; and W. H. Thomas, "05" principal of a rapidly growing school, Carrollton Illinois. Following a custom which Dr. Allen has established during his administration, the senior class will receive a practical lesson in social science during the Thanksgiving season by assortaining, through a house to house canvases of various subjects, to the department of Jefferson City. Their needs will be tabulated, and as far as possible, through collections and distribution, by the same students, the needy will be provided for in a substantial way. Lincoln Institute Fraternity Instructed the social season on the 21st with an elaborate complementary to Dr. and Mrs. B. P. Allen. It is interesting to note that several of the most beautiful of the costumes worn by the young ladies on this occasion were designed and made by Miss Ruth Johnson, Senior. "09. William Lee Howard, M. D., in the William Lee Howard Magazine, contributes an article on "Helpless Youths and Vaceless Men." of especial value to all those interested in the rearing of boys and girls. JOSEPHINE SILOME YATES. Buffalo Cheese Provider At a joint meeting in behalf of Atlanta University and Fort Valley Industrial School held last Thursday in the Madison Avenue Presbyterian Church, the Hon. Rufus Choate presided, while those speaking were President Ware, of Atlanta, Principal Hunt, of Fort Valley, and Mr. A. Z. Dill, New York, financial agent, oth graduates of Atlanta. On Wednesday Evening, November 25th, 1908 AT PALACE HALL, 51st Street and 7th Avenue This Class will be in session every Wednesday Evening where beginners will be taught the art of Society dancing from 8:30 to 10 o'clock. Learn the Board Walk Subtitling and the Metropolitan York. Soul-music always in attendance. Years very truly, nov. 18 tf PROF. ALBERT F. MANDO, Musical Director The Second of the Series of the Classic Masters Piano, Organ, Violin, Violoncello and Orchestra On Friday Evening, November 27, 1908 ADMISSION. 25 CENTS Doors open 7:30. Recital 8 P. M. CARD These recitals are strictly educational and will embrace the works of the Classic Masters and to encourage and develop the study and taste for classic music among his pupils and the creation of a genuine musical atmosphere. To Let---For Balls, Parties and Receptions Recently fitted with large stage and scenery for performances. BOOKS NOW OPEN Apply to R. HARPER RICHARDSON and NALLIE L. ANDERSSON. Proposals Mount Olivet Baptist Church Rev. M. W. Gilbert, D.D., Pastor 159-161 West 53rd Street Special features Friday, November 27, School teachers night. Monday, November 29, Doctors Night; Tuesday, December 1, Women's night; Wednesday, December 7, Layers night; Friday, December 4, Business Men's night. Program in charge of J. B. Wood, Chairman of Committee. THE METROPOLITAN ASSOCIATION OF DANCING MASTERS The class will be in session Tuesday night, beginning December 1, 1900, and will be conducted by well-known and competent masters of the art, who will teach beginners from 8:30 to 10 o'clock. Society Dancing from 10 to 2 o'clock. Come and Dance the Boardwalk Schottlehuis, The Metropolitan York and other Society dances to the harmonious statues of the New Amsterdam Orchestra. You're very truly J. Huffman Wood, President; Wm. H. Banks, Vice President; C. Eanie, Secretary; Wm. H. Vaughn, Treasurer; Chas. H. Anderson, Recording Secretary; Moose M. Mimma, Business Manager. nov. 19-30 Udder or New Management. Newly Fitted. Large stage for Theatrical Performance. Minute services Guaranteed jun 15 yr VIRGINIA SIG SENPER TYRANNIS The Mando PROF. ALLI 28 The Second o Piano, Or On Friday ADMISSION. Doors o These recitals are of the Classic Masters for classic music and musical atmosphere. Thursday E Music b CARDS OF ADMIS Blue Ribbon Dancing Class (Formerly The Retro News) NESSEY EVENING, November 25th, 1988 PLACE HALL, 51st Street and 7th Avenue in service every Wednesday Evening where beginners will be taught from 8:30 to 10 e'clock. Learn the Board Walk Substitution on Soul-music always in attendance. Yours very truly, Wm. H. W. ELEVENTH ANNUAL RECEPTION Society of the Sons of Virginia AT SUMNER HALL Fulton Street, opposite Summer Avenue, Brooklyn, M. Y. Thanksgiving Night: Thursday, November 26, 1988 MUSIC BY PAINTER'S ORCHESTRA ADMISSION 35 CENTS GRAND RECITAL Do Mozart Conservatory of Music ALBERT F. MANDO, Musical Director 2105 Madison Avenue and of the Series of the Classic Masters , Organ, Violin, Violonecello and Orchestra Day Evening, November 27, 1908 (Seats Limited 100) 25 CENT ors open 7:30. Recital 8 P, M. CARD s are strictly educational and will embrace the wo masters and to encourage and develop the study and t c among his pupils and the creation of a genu ere. SECOND.......ANNUAL RECEPTION AND BALL OF MONARCH LODGE No. 45, I. R. P. O. E. W.. AT MADISON SQUARE GARDEN Day Evening, December 3, 1908 Music by the Popular New Amsterdam Orchestra OMISSION FIFTY CENT New Palace Hall.... and Seventh Avenue, N. Y. Phone 6714 Colum For Balls, Parties and Receptions large stage and scenery for performances. BOOKS NOW OPEN HARPER RICHARDSON and HALLIE L. ANDERSON, Producers THERE WILL BE A FAIR GIVEN AT Mount Olivet Baptist Church D.D., Pastor 159-161 West 53rd St Friday, November 27, School teachers night. Monday, November July, December 1, Women's night; Wednesday, December 7, Layers night Business Men's night. Program in charge of J. B. Wood, Chairman GIVEN AT LEARN TO DANCE POLITAN ASSOCIATION OF DANCING MASTERS Reorganized Beg to announce the OPENING RECEPTION Of their school for dancing Tuesday Evening, December 1st, 1908 Place Hall, 51st Street and 7th Avenue Subway station one block ahead session every Tuesday night, beginning December 1, 1908, and will THE NEWS OF GREATER NEW YORK. Mr. and Mrs. J. B. Wigfall have returned to the city and have taken up residence at 59 West 98th street for the winter. Mr. P. V. Wilson, of St. Louis, Mo. will be the guest of Mr. and Mrs. G. W. Sherman, of 43 West 99th street, during her stay in the city, en route to Panama, where she will spend the winter. When shopping stop in Mall Bros. at 101th avenue, and try special luncheon, 30 cents. Reg. dinner, 6 to 8 p. m. Bunday. Southern breakfast, with hominy and hot rolls, 30 cents.—adv. Miss Mary Bright of Catoosa Springs, Ga. is in the city visiting friends, the guest of her sister, Mrs. Geo. W. Sherman, of 43 West 99th street. Mrs. Sherman will return with Miss Bright and spend the holiday at Catoosa Springs and point South. The Sterling Jubilee Singers spent several days in the city this week as guests at Hotel Maceo. Prof W. W. Daniels, basso, and Miss Magnus E. Clay, contralto and misser, visited the Stand rd Newspaper office this week. Mark's Fair will open Monday, November 23d, closing Friday evening, November 24th, admission first, Thanksgiving and last evening, 25 cents. All other evenings, 10 cents. Season ticket, 60 cents. Hotel Wallace will open at Long Branch, N. J., May 1. Joseph J. Walley, proprietor. Mr. Wm. H. Holizolwd, principal of the Utica. Norfolk and Industrial Institute of Misc., is in the city make effort to raise a hundred thousand dollars to further his work. This school was founded five years ago, but it now has 500 students and 25 teachers, owns 1,500 acres of land, has 14 buildings, teaches industries aside from a thorough English course. Its property is valued at $75,000. Mrs. James Sayes, of 312 West 59th street, has removed to 117 West 60th street. Ralph E. Langer Langston the city Tuesday, November 24, to spend Thanksgiving with his mother, Mrs. John Mercer Langston, at Washington, D. C. For human goods go to Greenberg's Meath venue, near 35th street.—City Rev. N. S. Epps and Orlander Daniels have dissolved partnership. Mr. Daniels has opened an undertaking establishment at 71 West 134th street. Chief Edward E. Lee and Mrs. Lee have returned to the city from Newport, R. I., where they have been visiting for the past two weeks. Sunday afternoon, November 29, at 4 o'clock, Guonod's Oratorio "Gallia" will be rendered by St. Marks' Lycme Choral Union, Mr. Leon S. Adger, organist and director. On Sunday, November 15, Mrs. Geo W. Bowser gave a dinner in honor of the thirty-seventh birthday of Mr. Bowser. Covers were laid for ten. Among those present were: Mr. and Mrs. Thos. H. Lockery, Mr. and Mrs. W. Edward Branchcomb, Mr. and Mrs. L. Hall, Miss Alice Coleman, of Baltimore, and Mrs. Montgomery Trent. After spending a very pleasant time they departed, wishing Mr. Bowser many happy returns. Mr. R. W. Lamont, of Wilmington, N. C. is in the city visiting his fiance He is stopping at 70 West 100th street Learn the art of society dancing Where? At Mr. Vaughan's Blue Hilibbon Club 61st St. and Seventh Thanksgiving reception, Nov. 25, 1988 nov19-ft On Monday, the 16th instit. the Sons of the Virgin Islands celebrated their first anniversary at the residence of Mr. John Frazer, 44 East 132d street There were speeches and recitations, after which light refreshments were served, followed by music and dancing Incidentally, the members also commemorated the 415th anniversary of the discovery of the Island of St. Croix (Danish West Indies), of which most of them are natives. The president of the society is Mr. John R. Frazer; Mr. Alexander Mackintosh, vice-president; Mr. Ashley Tottem, secretary; Mr. Waldemar Weng, treasurer. At present the society numbers about twenty—that does not mean that it is intended to be an exclusive society, but simply that the which they have started their organization have been working slowly, so as to lay a solid foundation and to recruit to it only those who have the highest patriotic ambitions for the welfare of their native islands as well as for themselves. One of the aims, is the strengthening in every possible way the educational facilities of their islands; another is the developing of themselves in the Southwest Indians from the Virgin Islands of good character are welcome to membership. The society meets twice a month. The Macao will serve a special turkey dinner, with wine, Thanksgiving Day, 1 p.m. to 9 p.m. 45 cents a month. Mr. and Mrs. B. F. Thomas of the Hotel Macao, attended the Yale and Harvard football game on Saturday in New Haven. They were the guests of Mrs. S. Simmons, proprietor of the Hotel Oiizwell. Mrs. Simmons is the aunt of Mr. Thomas. The Automobile Operators' League gave a smoker to their members and friends on Wednesday evening, November 18, at the Hotel Macao. Mr. and Mrs. Henry Herer celebrated their fifth wedding anniversary at their lovely home. No. 213 East 88th Street, Wednesday evening, November. The house was literally packed in their old friends, as string music is rendered by Green and Johnson, beautiful presents were received, among those present were: Mr. and A. T. Blackwell, Mr. and 'Irs. C. H. Terralla, Mr. and Mrs. Richard Robertson, Mr. and Mrs. Joseph Semon, Miss Lillian Jenkins, Mr. and Mrs. J. L. Herber, of Bath Beach, N. Y.; Mr. N. L. Johnson, of Newark; Mr. and Mrs. N. N. Holmes, of Newark; Mr. and Mrs. E. Scruggs, Mrs. Sydney Fultz and Janis Fultz, and others. Miss Hundley and Mrs. Brooks were invited to spend Thanksgiving with Mrs. Berry, of Greenwich, Conn. Jas. H. Jarratt, Jr., had his nose broken in a basket ball game last week, 115 West 30th street. Miss Corrine Eccles, the daughter of Geo. Eccles, was married to Mr. Richard Bragg on Monday evening, November 2, Rev. W. H. Brooks officiated. The couple left for Providence, R. I., on their return they will reside at 846 East 224th street. The Progressive Art Embroidery Club has secured Manhattan Cinema for its subscription dance, January 14, 1909. W, H. Sparrow, of Norfolk, Va., for a number of years employed 'on the New York Tribune as a journeyman printer, who has been confined in the Fordham Hospital] suffering from heart trouble, is now at his home, 992 Brook avenue, where he will be pleased to see his friends. As it was proposed by Mia. Florence T. Ray that a sum of money be subscribed by our colored women, to be appropriated to the release of the prisoner. P.ckney Franklin, she hereby wishes to acknowledge the amount of $ received, and sent by her to the New York Press Fund. A very tardy acknowledgment by the New York Press has caused this late announcement. Learn the new dances; Charles H. Anderson's Classes, Monday and Thursday evenings, Monday mattinee. Palace Hall, Fifth Street and Seventh Avenue, Columbus National Dancing Masters' Association. The Negroes of New York City contribute to some extent to the business and professional life of the city. It is encouraging to see so many men and women of race going into business. Some of the professional and business men of the city are: Counsellors Wilford H. Smith, James L. Lars, L. C. Collins, E. A. Johnson, James Spurgeon, Cornelius McDougall, John H. Atkins and Junius Ayler Some of the influential preachers are: Revs. Dr. W. H. Brooks, Rev. Dr. M. W. Gilbert, Rev. R. Reverdy C. Ransom, Rev. Leroy Butler, Mr. Thomas J. Bell. Some of the business men are: J. F. Thomas, John H. Thomas, undertaker, Mr. Geo. W. Allen, latter; Mr. J. B. Wood, broker; Mr. Robert W. Taylor, broker, and Mr. P. W. Jones, of the Metropolitan Realty Co. Among the educators are: Prof. Wm. L. Bulky, principal Public School 80, and Prof. J. H. Brown, instructor; and Prof. J. D. Filen. The Circle Social Club, gave its annual ball and prize-waltz reception at Prof. Anderson's dancing academy, 114-116 West 53d street, Thursday evening, November 19. The reception was a success and was attended by about four hundred of the younger society set, every social club of prominence in the city participated in the contest, for the prizes offered the first and second most largely represented club. The Hyacinth Social Club won the first prize, a handsome wine set, and the Syndicate Club carried away the second honor, a punch bowl and glasses, other clubs, competing, with the Rowley, Pacific and Smart Set of Brooklyn, Mr. Daniel J. Johnson and Mrs. Edna Williams won the first prize of five dollars in the waltz contest. Allen S. Patterson, who has had charge of the Prince George Hotel hall stand for the past two years, has resigned his position to take charge in a similar capacity of the New Hotel Sevilla at Havana, Cuba, under the management of Col. A. E. Dick. He leaves New York Wednesday for Cuba. Mr. Patterson's rise has indeed been very rapid. On coming to New York six years ago he was employed at the Old Broadway Central under Joe White. He was soon here made captain. From the Broadway he went to the Majestic for three years. From the Majestic he went to Brehm Under Dinka when he was worked ever since. Such is the reward of faithful and conscientious effort and an ability to please. Mr. and Mrs. Sherman are entertaining their friend Mrs. Virginia Wilson St. Louis, M. is enroute to her husband in Panama. Miss Mary S. Bright, Catoosa Springs, Ca., is visiting her sister Mrs. Geo. Sherman, St. Petersburg, M. is Sherman and her sister will leave after holidays to visit their sister Mrs. Simmons, Hampton, Va. Rulan-McCaule. The marriage of Miss Susie Petit Quinn, daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Walter C. Quinn, Sr., and Mr. Frederick Thomas McCants, took place last Wednesday evening. November 15, at the home of the bride's parents, 63 Belmont avenue, Jersey City, Rev. R. B. Ball, D. D., assisted by Revs. Sargent, Miller and Griffin, operating. The bride was given away by her father. The decorations were pink chrysanthemum and party flowers in a bow toward towering palms at the front parlor. Music was by Carle and Tyers. The bride's gown was a French satin striped chiffon over tafeta, the vel of tulle being caught up by orange blossoms. She carried an arm bouquet of bridal roses. The matron of honor, Mrs W. C. Quinn, Jr., wore a directoire gown of tan crepe de chine, trimmed with pink velvet. The little flower girl was the bride's niece. Dorothy A. Quinn and was dressed all in white. The bridesmaids were Miss Blanche E. Quinn, sister of the bride, and Miss Elythe E. Gardeen, and they wore pink silk fashioned Empire. The best man, Stephen Stern, the best bride mother was assisted in receiving by her eldest, daughter, Miss Winifred E. Quinn, Mrs. S. Jackson, Mrs S. T. Colle, Mrs. Grace Skinner and Mrs W. B. Randolph. The gifts were numerous and costly consisting of linen, furniture, cut glass, silver, pictures and bric-a-brac. The gifts are delivered to a mobile and will be as borne to their friends at 640-Communipaw avenue, Jersey City. THE NEW YORK AGE: THURSDAY, NOVEMBER 26, 1908 The Akansu, Nasukwar and Dompes syndicate will hold a meeting on December 2, 1908, at Bethel A. M. E. Church, 131 West 28th street, near Eighth avenue, New York city. All subscribers and friends are cordially invited to present Prof. in Liberia College, recently arrived in this country, Rev. R. C. Ransom, Rev. M. W. Gilbert, Rev. J. C. Fernanders will address the meeting. Tickets can be had at the office and from the agents in the various churches free. Seats reserved until 8.15. Alfred C. Cowan, 308 Broadway, New York city. committee: Hon. John E. Bruce. Bishop Alexander Walters, Joseph H. Kelly, M. O. Haynes, F. J. Hyman. Bishop Henry M. Turner, D. C. L. in the November issue of the Voice of the People says: "This African mining stock is unquestionably one of the biggest things of the age. It is simply prodigious. Our people in all parts of the country should rush for shares with as much avidity, as much as they do our Silver Queen mines in Mexico. If I were fifty years old I would be worth a million by the time I reached my present age."—adv. If you need a bond, If you need a mortgage loan, If you want administration papers, If you want to buy a house, If you want a will written, or Any legal business. Call on E. A. JOHNSON. Attorney, BROOKLYN. Remember the second annual autumn entertainment of the Willing Workers Circle at Crosby街, Classson avenue and Quincy streets, Friday evening, November 27, 1908. The admission is 50 cents. The music will be by Craig's orchestra. Friends of Miss Mary J. Hayes will be giad to know that she is again at home, having recovered from a severe illness. The class in sight reading and singing conducted by Prof. P. A. Myers-at the Young Men's Christian Association, started off with a big boom on Tuesday evening. Dr. Roland Johnson's class in physiology and anatomy is rapidly crowding the class room. Mr. Clarence C. Clark, the baritone singer of Denver, Colo., has taken up permanent residence in our city, and will cast his spiritual lot with the Concord Baptist Church and Sunday School. The annual reunion of the Progressive Union, Fountain 754, Grand Fountain, United Order of True Reformers, will be held on Wednesday evening, December 9. The residence of Mrs. Anna M. Kennedy, 442 Carlton avenue, was the scene of a large gathering of young people on Thursday of last week, the occasion being a birthday party in honor of her daughter Annie. Miss Kennedy received many gifts from relatives and friends among those present were: Mrs. C. A. Nesbitt, Mr. and Mrs. C. J. Crowder, Misses U. R. Hutchinson, Eissie Woody, Hattie and Eva Dixson, Alice Thompson, Annie Nicholson, Virginia Parago, Ethel Harris, Lena Bush, Lillian Vincent, Ida Henderson, Mr. and Mrs. John Cainpier, James Bawell, Rush Lewis, Messrs. Wilson, Beverley Jones, Ivan Hushard, James T. Mickens, James Bush, William H. Major and Lutton Sutton. In the Brooklyn public school athletic games hold last week the relay team of Public School No. 144, composed of A. C Reid, G. Telmel, W. B. Steineman and Paffé, won. The first heat was won by W. B. Steineman, the second heat was won by A. C Reid in the record time for the eighty-pound class of 10 1.5 seconds. Young Reid already possesses two gold and two silver medals. The Misses Evie and Grace Foliver, of Thomasville, G., who summer at Beaurevage Centre, Moriches, L. L., recently gave Mr. and Mrs. Francis C. Talesk, of Rest, a birthday party. The talk was heartfelt, with candelabors, maiden-hair flowers, candions and orchids. The Misses Oliver presented handsome presents after the guests had dimel. The evening was enjoyed by piano playing and solos. Mrs. Lottie McAlpine Reid, the wife of Mr. William M. Reid, a prominent lawyer of Portsmouth, Va., is visiting her sister, Mrs. Herbert H Holt, of 137 Park place, Brooklyn DIED. DELAMAR: Mrs Louisa Delamar, wife of Kellis Delamar, departed this life Tuesday morning, November 21, 1908. The funeral will take place Friday, August 15, 1908, from St. Augustine's P. E. Church, Edwards Street. Friends are invited. IN MEXICO JACKSON~In sad and loving remem- berance of my dear Jackson who wished to see you on November 24, 1966. OREFLARY MUOTT Mrs Geneva Abott departed this life on November 3rd, 1908. She was born in Brooklyn and was the daughter of Mrs Latta and the late Fannie F. Abott. Funeral services were held at her late residence, 142 West, 28th Street. The service was conducted by Rev. R. C. Hanson, assisted by Rev. Roll. Yorkton X X The regular election of officers of the A. M. E. Zion Literature took place on last Monday evening. The officers elected are as follows: Mr. Arthur Gildings, presiding officer; Mrs. John H. Hunt, Mrs. Anna Stevens, secretary; Mrs. Mary White, treasurer; Miss Mabel Gulliver, corresponding secretary; Mr. Charles S. Evans, critic. On Tuesday evening the Sons and Daughters of the Zion met at the residence of their president, Mrs. M. A. Smyer. Thursday evening the sock entertainment given by the Women's Home and Foreign Missionary Society, Mrs. F. J. Mountle, president, was a great success. R.E. held his second quarterly conference on Friday eight at the church. Dr. J. J. Smyer has gone South, making a tour of a number of the conferences. Mr. John Garland, of New York, Mrs. M. A. Smyer's cousin, whom she has not seen in ten years, visited her on Sunday. Mr. Lee, of New York, an old residence of the Caucasus was visiting in the city and attended the A. M. H. Zion Sunday school. TO LET - Elegant apartments; large and light, six rooms and bath; steam room; separate; 315 West 119th street. Moderate rents. Owner at house 10 to 12 a.m., or janitor all day. nov19-21 FOR RENT - 441-443 West 16th St. room; 16th St. room; 46 and 512. Inquire of janitor. nov19-41 FOR RENT - 1622 West 123d St. three-story private house in good condition. Low rent. Inquire Finney & Moore, 103 Park Ave. West 123d St. 383th St. nov19-31 BARRIED WANTED - Good job, write. E. Douglas Williams, box 177, Las Cruces, New Mexico. TO LET - 216 East 56th street, three rooms. Inquire rent. nov19-41 TO LET - Nicely furnished large and small rooms, with all conveniences. Apply Mrs. Tacklin, 251 West 20th st. nov-41 TO LET - Nice furnished room; heat and bath. J. W. 24th St. Mrs. Knight, 2 flights up. TO LET - Nicely furnished room to let; steam heat; ground floor. 248 W. 123th St. FOLE SALE - Three-family house; convenient terms.rent. $212; easy terms.320 Broad St. Newark, N. J. nov-26 41 TO LET—Nicely furnished for housekeeping, two and three connecting rooms. 256 W. 17th St. TO LET—Nicely furnished rooms; steam heat and bath, all private. 17 West 24th. Anderson, top floor. TO LET - 269 West Fourth Street, second floor, thirty rooms, this, to the right. In select neighborhood. Rent $25. nov 26-21 TO LET - A large furnished room, second floor, suitable for gentlemen, between 10th and 11th Streets. Mrs. Ranks, 693 Eighth Ave. TO LET - Beautifully furnished rooms in private house, suitable for couples or families, between 10th and 11th Bath, etc. Between 7th and 8th Avenues; quiet section. 217 West 134th St. TO MY MANY SCHOOLS and well-wishers, I beg to state that at present I am not identified with any class or office, nor have any correspondence at 116 West 53rd Street until further notice. Certainly yours. E. C. HARRIS. BROOKLYN TO LET-Very fine room furnished or unfurnished, to respectable gentle- men or couple. 247 Halsey street. Brooklyn, N. Y. novi-4-14. TO LET - Furnished room, light house- keeping, with bath, R. L. Wright, 1479 Bergen street, Brooklyn, oct-29 FOR SAVE OR REST - House and flats, Wilson & Kennedy, real estate brok- ers, 606 Warner St., Brooklyn, nov-19, 20 TO LET - Furnished room; respectable people only; private house. Apply 47 Albany Ave., Brooklyn, three doors from Fulton T. E. Station, nov-19, 20 exceptional opportunity; house, eight rooms and bath; all improvements, fire alarm, stairway, St. near Rockaway Ave. Brooklyn, N. Y. nov13-41 Temple Street, Flatbush, 55 Law nounce to friends and public, rooms to let by work or month, with or without reasonable. Plenty of work for women. TO LET—Four light rooms, 2nd floor; all four dormitories; rooms in good or appropriate location. No. 1536 Dean, W. Brooklyn. TO LET—Warkoff Street, near Third Avenue, five rooms, with improvements; $18 per month. Market, with improvements; rent from $16 to $16 per month. Small house in Bedford district; rent per month $50.00. St. Mark's Avenue, near Albany, ten room house, $16.00 per room, 3 rooms, rent per month $13.00. Apply to Holley 114 Montague Bridge Brook, NY Sunday Services: Prairie at 10:40 a.m. and 7:45 p.m. Babbath School 2 p.m. m. Co. Clerk 9:45 a.m. Sunday evening at 6:15 o'clock. Public invited. Resident of家 144, W. Pantor can be seen at home from 9 to 12 every day. All hours. Societies desiring dates will communicate with the pastor. March 5-19. SURROGATE'S NOTICE. IN PURSUANCE of an order of Mon, ABNER C. THOMAS, a Surrogate of the city of Monterey, NOTICE in hereby given, all persons, all persons, against the estate of FRED, ALLEN, late of the County of New York. Bor- outh of Manhattan, deceased, to present subscriber at their place of transacti- ning business. Rooms 305-8-10. No. 5 Beekman street, in the City of New on or before the 10th day of May next. J. DOUGLASS WETMORE, Attorney for administrators. 5 Beekman Street, New York City. nov5-8mo How Colored School Teachers Can Earn Extra Pay. If you are a school teacher and want to earn some extra money after school, you can apply for particulars to A. R. Stewart, Tankerke Institute, Alabama. - adj. dvct. 22-47 NAIL BROS. 450 Sixth Avenue Thanksgiving Dinner, November 26, 1908 Blue Point Cocktail POTAGE Mock Turtle a la Windsor Greek Chicken Olives Celery POISON Bogled Halibut Hollandaise Sauce Porrumes de Terre Parfaitime Vol an Vent de Poulet a la Ramonia BOAST Prime Ribe of Beef au jus Vermont Turkey with Dressing Cranberry Jelly Mashed Potatoes Bleached Rice Sweet Potatoes Southern Style Early Jane Peas SALAD Grammery Salad on Mayonnaise DESSERT English Plum Pudding Pumpkin and Mince Pie Neapolitan Ice Cream Cake Cheese Cafe Noir Cafe Noir Straighten Your Hair DEAR SIRA: I have used only one bottle of your pomade and now I would not be about it. I'll make my hair soft and straight and easy to comb and also starts new growth. Mrs. W. F. WALKER, St. S. Harriman, Tenn. Ford's Hair Pomade (Formerly known as Owized Ox Marrow) The use of Fonis' Hair Pointe makes barn, hatch, kinky or curls hair straight in any style desired. It arranges in any style desired inside or outside. Removes and prevents daidryt, integrates hair with skin, and fills out or breaking off and dips its life in water. Absolutely harmless—used with splendid rejuvenation of children. Deliberately performs children’s care, as ladies of refinement everywhere declare. Don’t buy anything else because the imitator. Don’t buy anything else because the imitator. If you want the best results, buy the best Pomade it will pay on. Look for this name Charles Fonis Laird on every path. If your dream cannot supply you with the One Bottle pomade and you One Bottle pomade and for $9.99 Three beginners $9.99 One beginner $9.99 Two beginners $9.99 Wavy pomade and express pomade to all parties Honey Ower. All colors shipped on premium price. Address The Owized Ox Marrow Co. PLEASE POSTAGE to made only in Owledge. AGREED WITH EVERYONE. Fleet Street A. M. E. Church Bridge Street near Mystic Avenue Tuesday Evening, December 22, 1968 Well, What Do GEORGE W (OF COOPER AND B HAS OPEN HARLEM 158 WEST MOST BEAUTIFULLY FURNISHED All modern improvements. House and cold water in every room. M side. IMPERIAL S. W. Corner 55th Street and TWO TO RENT FOR I BANQUETS and I Committees invited. Terms M. FRANK sept. 3-5 p.m. LOOK! I have just accounted that fit the poor man steam heat and bath for $80 to $35, all mo- 138th Street, near subur. REAL MANAGEMENT O HOLIDAY Special Sale on Negro Books of every Catalogue mailed on Application. THE STANDARD THE GREAT NE 131 WEST 5 Well, What Do You Think of This ARGE W. COOKE (OF COOPER AND BOBINSON, Vaudeville Artists) HAS OPENED THE ERLEM MANSION 158 WEST 133d STREET FITTILY FURNISHED ROOMS IN NEW YORK FOR improvements. House heated by furnace, in every room. Meals if desired. Phone THAT'S ALL PERIAL LYCEU For 55th Street and Third Avenue' New TWO HALLS TO RENT FOR BALLS, WEDDINGS BANQUETS and ENTERTAINMENTS Invited. Terms Reasonable. Tel. M. FRANKEL, Prop. LOOK! LOOK! LOOK! I have just accomplished what I've been try to that fit the poor man's pocket-book. Apartments of steam heat and bath for $12 to $15. Other apartments for $30 to $35, all modern improvements. These 18th Street, near subway. Impeduced buried. BENJ G. MOWELL REAL ESTATE AGENT, BROKEN MANAGEMENT OF COLGRED PROPERTY A HOLIDAY BOOKS Negro Books of every description. Retail and W Application. STANDARD NEWS COMPANY THE GREAT NEGRO BOOK STORE 131 WEST 53RD STREET MISS ELIZABETH C. GARBETT, president of the National Federation of Women's Clubs, will lead the annual program by prominent artists will be presented the object of the Club is to build a ball. GEORGE W. COOPER HAS OPENED THE HARLEM MANSIONS 158 WEST 133d STREET All modern improvements. House heated by furnace, with gas, hot and cold water in every room. Meals if desired. Phone 521 Morning-side. IMPERIAL LYCEUM S. W. Corner 55th Street and Third Avenue' New York, City TWO HALLS TO RENT FOR BALLS, WEDDINGS BANQUETS and ENTERTAINMENTS Committees invited. Terms Reasonable. Tel. 4836 Plaza M. FRANKEL, Prop. LOOK! LOOK! LOOK! I have just accomplished what I've been try to do here are remit that fit the poor man's pocket-book. Apartments of 2, 4, 5, 6 rooms, steam heat and bath for $12 to $22. Other apartments of 4, 5, 6 rooms for $30 to $55, all modern improvements. These facts are situated on 136th Street, near subway. Inspection invites. BENJ. G. MOWELL REAL ESTATE AGENT, BROKER MANAGEMENT OF COLGRED PROPERTY A SPECIALTY Oct. 1st HOLIDAY BOOKS Special Sale on Negro Books of every description. Retail and Wholesale Dealers. Catalogue mailed on Application. THE STANDARD NEWS COMPANY THE GREAT NEGRO BOOK STORE 131 WEST 53RD STREET MRS. G. B. NEEDLES PRACTICAL FURRIER 16 years experience 24 West 135th Street Late with a broadway house. Fur of all kinds made over. Repaired and redyed to meet lowest prices. Has half a speciality. Hair attended to promptly. 02-29-38 The Webb-Draper Has removed from 442 318 Avenue to 385 Colored Patronage. Street. Convenient to Colored Patronage Want 1st Class female help with reference. For first class private families. Also flats to let. Apply at once. Mrs Evola G. Steele, 155 West 133rd Street Phone. 1354 Morning. Oct1-3mo. MME. JULIA PAPPIN Employment Bureau 422 Sixth Avenue, N. Y. near 36th Street Good Situations Secured. For all times for Reliable Colored Male and Female Help. Both City and Country. sept. 24-3m. You can Prevent it from getting worse but you can't Buy it back after you have lost it. Priceless is Eyesight and yet sometimes you neglect it the difference and yet you enjoy, or for the sake of a do- sier's interest in such the continuous variations in such the continuous variations in such eyes, headdresses, together with white readings and becomes blurred, etc. What would you not give to regain it after you have gotting it in your possession probably but don't worry it. I make it a specialty of saving evegetation. president of the National Federation of Women's cultural program by prominent artists will be wendow Do You Think of This? W. COOPER (BORINSON, Vaudeville Artists) OPENED THE MANSIONS T 133d STREET ROOMS IN NEW YORK FOR COLored house heated by furnace, with gas, hot Meals if desired. Phone 521 Morning- AT'S ALL nov.13-1m LYCEUM and Third Avenue' New York, City D HALLS BALLS, WEDDINGS ENTERTAINMENTS Ins Reasonable. Tel. 4836 Plaza INKEL. Prop. LOOK! LOOK! complished what I've been try to do, here are rent- able special book. Apartments of 2, 4, 5, 6 rooms, for $12 to $23. Other apartments of 4, 5, 6 rooms modern improvements. These data are situated on above. Inspection invited. BENJ. G. MOWELL ESTATE AGENT, BROKER OF COLGRED PROPERTY A SPECIALTY Oct.3-5m AY BOOKS Every description. Retail and Wholesale Dealers. NEWS COMPANY BEGRO BOOK STORE 153RD STREET Coolest Resort in New York City KEEP A COZY COOKER IN YOUR HEART FOR ME TN 6137 308th Street Any time you want a pleasant evening, don't for- get to stop in the Keystone Cafe and Restaurant 206 West 37th St. New York First class meals served by the day or week Pool and billiard parlor down stairs. Wine and liquor WILLIAM BANKS, Prop. July 3m BASIL F. HUTCHINS FUNERAL AND SHIPPING CONTAINER In case of death anywhere in the United States, call to us to arrange your airline, Chapel and Morgue connected. Telephone any hour night and day. Main Office: 730-731 Showroom Arena Long Beach Airport Boston 7-2-2 Airport BOSTON, MASS. JAMES L. CURTIS No. 141 West 90th St. Office, 822 Dust 80rd St. Telephone, 8817 B Shrinkable Telephone, 812 Cat. NEW YORK july 28-9 mo. OFFICE OF The Gross Catering Co. 219 West 134th Street New York Caters for all first-class public and private enter- tainments, weddings, din- ners, collations and musi- cales furnished entire. aug 13-6am O'FARRELL'S 410 and 412 Eighth Avenue Wear 31st Street. NEW YORK CITY. FURNITURE, CARPETS, BEDDING, ETC. Hoboken, Plato and Apartments mixed Completo. CASH OR CREDIT FRANK BORNACHT Obligate and most reliable store in the city. May 15-4-9. nov.12-1m Respectfully Formed by Whites to Limit Negroes to Certain Sections of New York If the plans of several well-known Negro real estate men do not miscarry a test case will soon be made in the local courts to disapprove the idea some white property owners are seeking to convey that persons can be prevented from living in certain localities because of their racial identity. This step will probably be taken shortly owing to recent meetings held by white property owners, who have organized to prevent Negro invasion in certain parts of the city, particularly in the upper West Side. One of the striking features of these meetings has been that the objectors were composed in the main of Jews. Last Thursday evening a meeting was held in Colonial Hall on Columbus avenue and One Hundred and First street. According to press reports those present mapped out a campaign against the spread of what was termed "the Negro stronghold in Ninety-ninth street. A few evenings previous the "Property Owners' Improvement Association" was formed with a view to "protecting" the district from One Hundredth to One Hundred and Tenth street, Central Park West, to Broadway. At the meeting Adolph B. Rosenfeld was elected president. It is said the organizers have now drawn another imaginary boundary line which will extend as far South as Nitteenth street. Mrs. William W. Moers is vice president, and Louis Kean, Rudolph Hollacender, Edward Downey and David Froehlich are said to be actively engaged in the movement. Some of the organizers are engaged in business and have many Negro customers. The stand taken by them has caused many of the latter to assert that they would not patronize those tradesmen who were known to be interested in such a hopeless movement. All the Negro real estate men interviewed on the subject by a representative of THE ACK were inclined to regard the meetings held last week lightly. They were of the opinion that it would be utterly impossible to prevent Negroes from living in the district where the white property owners had drawn an imaginary line. Jack Nail of Nail and Parker was strongest in denouncing the actions of the whites on the upper West Side. "It is folly for these people to talk about limiting any race of people to any given section," he declared. "Restrictions against any nationality will not hold, as the laws' of the State do not permit such a thing. Furthermore, this has already been proven, and can be again if necessary." As soon as these white organizations make an attempt to keep Negroes out of the territory agreed upon the Negro real estate dealers intend to institute proceedings in the courts and test the validity of such a course. The consensus of opinion among many citizens is that the method resorted to by many white real estate owners to sell their property, such as the St. James Apartments, Central Park West, is becoming too frequent. Whenever a piece of property becomes a "drug on the market," the owners advertise for Negro tenants, although it is seldom they are sincere relative to the proposition. Utica Items. Besides being beautifully blanketed with about three inches of snow, Utica is still a city of hum and bustle. is still a city of hum and bustle. Rev. James A. Smith, D.D., a Confederate soldier of Atlanta, Ga., is being idolized on this his first visit North. At his lecture, the other evening on "The Battle of Fort Fisher," he was met by many of the Union veterans, and it was amazing to see them when they shook hands and chatted about old times. He is being entertained by the Wheeler Post. The Woman's State Federation has been in session here in this city for four days. The president is Mrs. Elmer Blair, with Mrs. William C. Story, vice-president. Yesterday was the closing session of the fourteenth annual convention of the New York State Federation of Women's Clubs. The president, Mrs. Blair, of Albany, held her audience spellbound during her address at the banquet. Mr. and Mrs. John H. Webb gave a reception at their beautiful residence City Whitby street, to Miss Ella Darmen of Petition, N. J., and Mrs B. A. Caitlin of Frankfort. A pleasant time dama Lepent, after which refreshments to Tur served. business. Elizabeth Lavender and Rev. dicksonjoy W. H. Lloyd went to Dodgeryjoy last Wednesday evening to debe by advenience. Mrs. Lavender lectures the Her Life in slavery; Rev. Lloyd acts a master of ceremonies. They report largely attended Sunday. The classes led by Mr. J. R. Johnson at noon was full of the Holy Ghost. At night Rev. Streuthers preached to a good-sized congregation. All arrangements have been made for the two weeks' honor to be given at the church. The exercises of the Salvation Army seem to be growing more and more interesting each evening. Each minister in the city has one night. Last Monday night Rev. Robt. J. Streuthers preached. Rev. Tanner Reappointed at Brown Chapel-Glenwood. PIRRISUM, Nov. 18—Brown Chapel, A. M. E. Church, and the citizens generally are congratulating themselves that Rev. C. M. Tanner has been reappointed to serve another year as pastor of one of the most representative churches in this section. Upon his return from the conference the officers and members of the trustee board gave him a hearty and cordial welcome and reception. Rev. Tanner commenced a series of revival meetings almost immediately upon his return to the city. At the expiration of this year's service, Rev. Tanner will have served this church five years. The Mite Club of Brown Chapel is arranging to entertain the conference in July and will also entertain the annual conference in October, 1900. The Tanner Club, of which Mrs. Hattie Crumpleton, Mrs. R. Wilson and Mrs. Sallie Crable are president, secretary and treasurer respectively, has added to its usefulness by adopting a beneficiary feature. Members who pay their dues promptly will receive a small benefit from the treasury and at their death the same will be paid to their legal representatives. The Violet Club is arranging a Thanksgiving dinner. Mrs. Lizzie Collins Morris is president and Mrs. Adelia Harris is secretary. Mr. Wm. Harris, who recently organized two orchestras in the city, has been elected chorister of Brown Chapel choir. A game dinner will be given at Brown Chapel on December 17. The bill of fare will consist of bear, deer and all the game in season. Rev. Scott Wood, pastor in charge of St. Augustine's Episcopal Mission, is one of the most highly-educated and race-loving pastors in the city. Rev. Wood has started a settlement work here which in time will prove to be one of the greatest race-uplifting movements in the country. Rev. Hughes was found in his room unconscious from escaping gas. The news of his death was mentioned at Shiloh Baptist Church last Sunday. Mrs. Gertrude Washington, of 824 Douglas place, has been ill but is now better. The first quarterly meeting of Brown Chapel will be held November 29. Rev. D. S. Bentley, presiding elder, will preach at 10.45 a. m., and Dr. Wakefield, pastor of the A. M. E. Zion connection, will preach at 7.45 p. m. The sixty-ninth anniversary of Dr. Wakefield's church was celebrated with appropriate exercises, which were enjoyed by all. Dr. Wakefield was recently transferred to this city from Kentucky. Mrs. Lucy Dotson, of Gearing avenue, Beltzhooyev, is seriously ill. Little Minnie Miller, of Gearing avenue, is sick with scarlet fever. Trinity Congregational Church will have a grand Thanksgiving dinner. Rev. I. S. Lee is pastor. The ladies of the church, under the leadership of Mrs. Kate Whitler and Mrs. I. S. Lee, are promising a great dinner. Mrs. Robt. A. Lewis, Mrs. Geo. W. Green, Mrs. Kate Beckett, Mrs. Alice Wolfe, Mrs. Lizzie Saunders and Mrs. D. A. James are in charge, respectively, of tables. No. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6. Messrs. Robt. A. Lewis and Geo. W. Green are head waiters. Mrs. Robt. Stevenson and Miss Blanche Johnson are cashier and secretary; general superintendents. Messrs. W. E. Fox, Wade Martin, Joseph Evans. J. H. Smith, Tillman Littlejohn and V. J. H. Smith, managers, Mrs. Kate Whitter, Mrs. H. A. Lee, G. W. Green, T. E. Allen, Richard Washington and R. R. Thompson. Mrs. Mary Jeffries, Mrs. Bessie Hill, Mrs. Foote, Mrs. Alice Houston and other prominent women of the church are aids. It is safe to say this will be one of the grandest dinners given at any church in the city. The baby show at Warren M. E. Church, this month, promises to be an interesting contest. Twenty babies have entered the contest. Joseph Horne Company, H. A. Murphy Brothers and Pickering Company are the donors of the prizes. MUST ACCEPT NEGRO STUDENTS. Justice Perkins, of Michigan, Order Kate College to Admit Two Ne- crops GRAND RAPIDS, Mic. Nov. 17.-Judge Perkins in the Kent C. Circuit Tuesday issued a mandamus directing the Grand Rapids Veterinary College to accept the entrance applications of Felix D. Booker and Wesley D. McCoy, two Negro students. They were refused admission at the opening of school this year, the color line being drawn against them, although they had completed one year of the course at the college. Judge Perkins held that the college being a quasi public institution, and as such receiving certain benefits and privileges from the State, had no right to discriminate among citizens. No scandal nor unseemly conduct had marked the college life of the young colored men, who have been good students and not unpopular with the large body of their fellows. Applying themselves diligently to their profession of veterinary surgery, they gave the college authorities no trouble or occasion for their radical, not to say, cruel action. But because it was said that a few students, two or three of whom were from the South, threatened to withdraw if Negro students were not refused admission, the college officials rejected these second-year men when they applied for admission at the beginning of the current college year. The decision was expected and meets general approval among the better clauses of this community's citizen. The Negroes are clated at the just and favorable decision, and are loud in their praises of the courageous Judge Parkin. THE NEW YORK AGE: THURSDAY, NOVEMBER 26, 1949 Howe Institute is located at Memphis, Tenn., in the heart of a dame Negro population. It was founded in 1924, the late Peter Howe, of Illinois, being the principal benefactor. The school is under the control of the Colored Baptists of the State of Tennessee. It is supplied by recipients from tuition and contributions from churches, associations and convictions. The American Baptist Home Mission Society of New York and the Women's Baptist Home Mission Society of Chicago make contributions also, to the payment of the salaries of two teachers. The aim of the school is to afford religious training for colored youth and also serve to prepare for college and teaching in the elementary schools. During the last session 720 students were enrolled from nine States. In addition to the literary course, instruction is given in stenography and typewriting, printing, sewing, basketry, millinery, music and general house cleaning. A ministerial course for those preparing as well as those in active service is maintained. Our Woman's Bible Training Course was attended last year by 216 women, from 28 churches and six denominations. In addition to the systematic Bible study, lessons in embroidery, temperance, missionary work, for towns and cities and how to beautify the home, are given. The outlook for the present session is very bright. We have enrolled a large number of new students. Two new buildings are in course of erection, at a cost of $15,000. One is a home for teachers and the other is a dormitory and industrial building for girls. These buildings will greatly increase the conveniences and facilities for, conducting our school. We have no endowment. Race leaders in various parts of the country would do well to assist, in strengthening a school that is in easy reach of the masses of the delta. Students from North Alabama, Mississippi and East Arkansas give liberal patronage and find congenial atmosphere in which to pursue their education. The location of the school puts it in touch with the best element of the colored population in the city of Memphis and guarantees protection from the city authorities. Our graduates take high rank in other schools and also in the trades and professions. Any co-operation or assistance upon the part of those interested in the education of the Negro in the Southland will be welcomed and appreciated. Rev. T. Q. FULLER, Principal. Central City College. This institution was begun October 3, 189, by the Missionary Baptist Convention of Georgia, one of the oldest religious bodies in the race. Two miles distant from the center of Macon, Ga., on one of the finest roads in the State, crowning an eminence that gives a commanding prospect for miles in all directions, for location it is unsurpassed in the South. The property comprises 2.5 acres of land, one double story brick building of nine rooms, and two frame buildings, one of a story-and-a-half containing twenty-two robbins, the other a single story structure of two rooms. The first two of these buildings is used for dormitories and class rooms; the third is a printing office in which job work is done and a paper printed. Centrally located not only in Georgia, but also in the South this school has a vast constituency to serve, and its present meager equipment is inadequate to meet the demands of its eager patrons. As its name implies it does work in the higher departments of study, collegiate and theological, but it lays stress upon grammar school and high school courses; printing, sewing, millinery and cooking are also taught. Just beginning its tenth year, Central City College is one of the youngest schools conducted for the uplift of the race; it has, however, already reached and helped a large number of all ages without regard to religious faith, and the sphere of its usefulness and influence widens as it grows in age. Though wholly under the auspices of a board of trustees of the Missionary Baptist Convention of Georgia, and while loyal to the tenets of the denomination, its policy has never been narrowly partisan; members of other communions have found employment in its service, including the board of instruction as well as other departments of effort. For support entirely dependent upon voluntary contributions, this school has an educational value to the race, in that it is training it in habits of cheerful, systematic giving to promote the course of Christian education. The present session, which began on September 29, promises good results and is to be celebrated at its close because of its completing the first decade in the history of the undertaking. WILLIAM E. HOLMES, President. Praun Normal and Agricultural School. The Penn Normal Industrial and Agricultural School is located in the center of St. Helen's Island, Beaufort county, South Carolina, about halfway between Charleston and Sawanah. It is one of the group of Sea Islands long noted for the production of Sea Island cotton. The population consists of about 7,000 Negroes and 50 whites. The former, in the majority of cases, own and farm their own land. As a result of this ownership, the problem with which Penn School has to deal is different from that found in almost any part of the South. There should be developed among the people a desire for the best. Here on the island there should be a model Negro community. All the work of the school is planned to fit these people to be of the greatest value to their own people and to this part of the country where their service is most needed. A modern school house, well equipped, which can accommodate 240 children, but which is crowded to accommodate 270 this year, gives to these islands an academic training which goes hand in hand with their industrial training on the school farm, in the carpenter shop, in the dormitory, in the sewing, cooking and basketry classes. All the teachers, except two, are Negroes, working with missionary real for their own people. The school is training teachers for the county public schools. It carries on an institute for the county school teachers. Ladies' Hair Dressing Parlors MANUFACTURER OF HUMAN HAIR GOODS Afro-American Hair Goods a Specialty All kinds of Wigs, Front Places and Suffrakes in Stores, and Made to Order 589 Eighth Avenue CODY & BERGER'S PHARMACY 470 LENOX AVENUE Between 133rd and 134th Streets St. Joseph's Liniment-For Rheumatism and all Aches and Pains. Brown's White Pine Cough Balsam-Contains no Poisonous Drugs, Still Most Effective. Camphorets-For Grippe and Cold in the Head. Quinade-The Ideal Hair Pomade, Straightens and Beautifies the Hair Dr. James A. Banks SURGEON DENTIST 113 West 59th Street, New York Telephone 8628 Columbia. Gun Administered Porchain, Grown and bridge Work a Specialty. Ten years with dr. D. C. White. sept. 11-3pm CODY & BERGE 470 LENOX Between 123rd a The most popular drug store in remedies cannot be excelled. We n St. Joseph's Liniment—For RH Brown's White Pine Cough Drugs, Still Most Effective. Camphorets—For Gripppe and C Quinade—The Ideal Hair Pomal Hair Apr 3-1yr. a temperance organization which includes all of the public schools, a farmer's fair, three mothers' meetings in different sections, and Sunday-school work in two sections of the island. It is a community school working for the farms and the homes through its children, all except nineteen of whom are day school children coming from every part of the island. The fact that some walk from 12 to 18 miles a day shows that they are ambitious. It works also for and with the older people, so that all shall be aroused to a higher plane of living. Ross B Cooley. Paul Quinn College Paul Quinn College, Waco, Texas, opened its doors for the scholastic year of 1908-9, September 22, 1908, with eleven professors and instructors in various departments of the school work, sixty pupils, and the command of Bishop Evans Tyre, after a glorious spiritual and intellectual feast, declared the school open for the reception of students. Sixty students may be regarded in Texas as a good starting number, for when you remember that Texas is a kingdom and cotton is king and thousands of our boys and girls were engaged in gathering the king's blossoms. But since then our number has increased to 200 and the increase will continue until after January. We had a hopeful beginning. There are more persons engaged in our educational work than ever, with new blood, new life, new hopes and an educational inspiration. We are now in a rush for the goal and the crown that awaits us in June and the glorious benedictions from our friends, "Well done!" We have more girls than boys and that can be easily accounted for, the boys take to the field of labor and the girls to the home. Our girls' dormitory will accommodate two hundred when completed and furnished. We are in need of a boys' dormitory equal in accommodation to that of the girls. The school is entirely supported and maintained by the African Methodist Episcopal Church. We do not mean to say that we are independent of donations for our self-support. We have not as yet fallen into the pathway of the educational philanthropists, but we are seeking them and we pray God that we may find them. We are pleased to say that the church in four years has raised for the support of the school $60,000. I mean the Tenth Episcopal District of Texas alone, Bishop Evans Tyree's work. The fall term at the Kentucky Normal and Industrial Institute is advancing to its close. Fall examinations at the institution take place from November 23 to 25. The term has been successful from every point of view. Three hundred students have been enrolled at the institution, hailing not only from the Commonwealth of Kentucky, but from Ohio, Indiana, Tennessee, Georgia, Mississippi, West Virginia and Illinois. Indications point to an increase of this enrollment to four hundred at the opening of the winter term or immediately thereafter. The present Senior Class is the largest in the history of the school. It is composed of fourteen young women and thirteen young men. They represent the States of Kentucky, Mississippi and Missouri. Aside from the members of the Senior No. 1 Class, there will be MRS. P. BERGER Ladies' Hair Dressing Parlor 533 Eighth Avenue, 1st Floor Bst. 30th and 30th St, R. Y. All kinds of Alco-American hair goods in stock or made to order may 20-20-20 DR. ROBERTS' White Rose Tooth Powder in one of the best known preparations for warming and cleaning the tooth. CHARL E. ROBERTS, D. R. B. 23rd West 23rd Street, NEW YORK Apr. 20 1997 ER'S PHARMACY OX AVENUE and 134th Streets In Harlem. Our line of household name below a few of them. Rheumatism and all Aches and Pains. In Balsam- Contains no Poisonous Cold in the Head. Trade, Straightens and Beautifies the ten or twelve young men to complete the mechanical, printing and agricul- tural courses while five or six young women will finish the prescribed work in sewing and printing. Prof. John H. Jackson is president of the institution. His administration has been eminently successful in all that goes to make up success in school sense of the term. The late General Assembly complimented his efforts in the interest of the school by appropriating the sum of $40,000 for the furtherance of this great work. Prof Jackson is a ripe scholar and an author of prominence in the race. During the fall term at the Kentucky Institute several hundred dollars have been spent on the improvement of the ground, the water system and the several departments. The mechanical department, under Prof. Jas. L. Lawson, has been completely refitted, and placed in position to meet every demand made upon it. So has the printing department under Prof John H. Rives. Prof. Rives, though recently added to the faculty of the institution, has made himself indispensable to its great work. The sewing department, Miss Lydia M. Miller, of Philadelphia, in charge, has been placed in first class condition and the mass of sewing hitherto done by outside establishments is now being done in the department. The same financial help has been given to the work of domestic science under Mrs. Addie G. Smith; to the departments of music under Miss Laura P. Smith; of business, superintended by Mrs. Lavina M. Hartshorn and the agriculture in charge of Prof. Thomas J. Garth, with the result that new and increased interest has been kindled in these departments. The physical and chemical laboratories, Prof. W. H. Clarke in charge, have been placed on a par with those of our best institutions of learning, and the students of physics and chemistry are given an opportunity for experimental work in these difficult branches of study which can hardly be surpassed in any of our State institutions of learning. Among the prominent visitors that have inspected the work of the Kentucky Institute during this fall term are: Superintendent of the Feeble-minded Institute, Dr. J. G Nuttall, Frankfort; Rev. L. M Happgood, D. D. District Superintendent of the Lexington District Conference; Rev. R. L. Hyde, D. D. Principal of Bowling Green Academy, Bowling Green, Ky.; Rev. J. A. Boyden, Principal of the Industrial School, Camp Nelson, Ky., and Hon J. G. Crabble, State Superintendent of Public Instruction, Frankfort, Ky. These gentlemen rendered valuable assistance, not only by their presence, but by their instructive words of good cheer and encouragement. The immediate outlook for the Kentucky Institute is splendid. Perhaps no other institution of the country has fairer prospects and presents better opportunities to the colored youth. The present term has emphasized to the Board of Trustees the fact that the school has outgrown its former bounds. Plans have already been submitted looking toward additional buildings and equipments. An additional model school and mechanical shop are among the buildings to be erected on the grounds during the coming spring and summer. These buildings, fully equipped, as the management propose that they shall be, will enable the institution to meet all the more increasing demands made upon it as an educational center for the colored youth of Kentucky and the Middle West. 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THOMAS UNDERTAKER AND EMBALMER 493 Seventh Avenue, between 36th and 37th Streets Camp chairs to Hire. Lady embalmer in attendance. Be sure and send to above address as I have no connection with any other firm. Telephone: 5149 36th apartly JOHN H. BECKS, Manager C. Franklin Carr Burial Co. UNDERTAKERS AND EMBALMERS BOARD OF DIRECTORS:—Ban J. F. Thomas, J. H. Morgan Taylor, Francis S. Gunzle, Bov. C. L. Brown, John H. Beckn, Walter K. Handy, B. P. Brown, Jr. Catches to Let. Camp Chairs to Hire. Lady Attending. Not connected with any PIKM. My services can be obtained at the above address ONLY. H. Adolph Howell FUNERAL DIRECTOR AND EMPALMER 21 W. 133d St., New York Good Service. Moderate Rates f087-1y PARKER @ WAINWRIGHT PARKER @ WAINWRIGHT UNDERTAKERS 6 Lawrence Street, New York Tel. 4448 Morningside The services of Rev. 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FILE REALITY COMPANY Capital one at $1,900,000 Broadway $2,100,000 Houston for sale, 300 Joe left, White, 40th Street and 5th Avenue Buckingham South West 818 Broad Street. Also New York Age and Caldwell American Magazine for male and adult publications pages. 30-Om --- OPEN ALL NIGHT TURNER & HOLMES Funeral Directors 203 West 20th St. New York City Two Doors West of Seventh Avenue Promises Services and Prices Right Thomas W. Turner Charles E. Holmes Bn. 210 West 27th St. Bn. 496 7th Ave. NOTARY PUBLIC jun. 10 1 yr ```markdown ``` Rev. Robert R. Mons's services can be bad for Sickness. Punisher. Preaching with a smile, at any hour in the day or night. REV. ROBERT R. MONT Undertaker and Embalmer : : 209 West 53d Street NEW YORK Bron 24 W. 196th St. Sept.3 S Vol. $550 Harlem Tel. 3034 Columbus Licensed under the Law of the States of New York and New Jersey Funeral Parlor and Chapel 146 West 53d Street Between Sixth and Seventh Avenues Modern Brown in attendance at Funerals. 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