New York Age

The New York Age VOL. XXVIX No. 3 THURSDAY, OCTOBER 14, 1915 PRICE FIVE CENTS CHAUVET TALKS OF NEW TREATY Outlines Its Provisions, Showing Advantage Gained Over Old Treaty by Haiti Her President to Make Appointments, She Has a Say-Sa in Fixing America's Salaries and in Control of Police. But Ernest Cinaivet Declares that Freedom Had Only Brought Suffering and Disorder-Development of Haiti's Resources to be Aided by the United States Under New Article in Treaty. Ernest Chiauvet, a Haitian editor, now in this country as an informal envoy for the purpose of promoting a better understanding, has outlined the terms of the new treaty between the United States and Haiti signed recently by the Haitian Foreign Secretary and R. B. Davis, the American Charge d'Affaires in Port-au-Prince. He, shows that the United States has complied with the request of the Haitians, making the new treaty less dictatorial in form and fact than the old convention. The new convention contains an entirely new article, which declares: "The United States Government will help the Government of Haiti effectively to develop its agricultural, mining and commercial-resources and will aid it in establishing its finances on a solid basis." This declaration, Mr. Chauvet points out, is warmly welcomed by the Haitian people, inasmuch as they believe, that with permanent order insured in Haiti with the assistance of the United States a new commercial era should be opened in the island. Haiti's President to Appoint Officers. The most important alteration in the administrative regulations is that, instead of the President of the United States appointing the Receiver-General and the Financial Counselor these two officials will be appointed by the President of Haiti on the recommendation of the President of the United States. The text of the new treaty specifies that the Financial Counselor, instead of "exercising the function of a comptroller," as provided by the old treaty, will "make known to the Secretary of Finance such recommendations as may be judged necessary for the prosperity of Haiti." These alterations, points out Mr. Chauvet, though they may not seem important to Americans and do not take the actual control out of the hands of the Americans, yet are considered by the Haitians to be very important. They preserve to them the same form of Government to which they are accustomed and spare them the humiliation they otherwise might feel. Matters on which the Government of Haiti has been given a voice in conjunction with the United States are: An increase in the public debt, fixing the salaries of American officials in the island, the appointment of officers in control of the Haitian police, laws regulating the sanitation of the island, right to enforce the terms of the treaty and power to renew it at the end of ten years. Article 10 has been changed to read that the Haitian Government will make no territorial concessions to any foreign nation. The former note added, "except to the United States." Death of Haiti's Freedom a Good thing Provision is also made for the control of the local police to come into the hands of the Haitians should they prove themselves capable "upon examination" of a command the responsibility. Instead of the treaty being renewable "on demand of one party" it is now stipulated that it may be renewed after ten years "providing it is proven by one or other of the contracting parties that the aims of it present treaty have not been accomplished." --- "The effect of this treaty substantially will be the same as the former one," said Chauvet yesterday, "and more concessions than these my country certainly has no right to expect. If we have the worst of the bargain, it is our fault, for we were given three other opportunities to treat with the American Government and we refused to do so. Now we must accept whether we will or not." It's freedom is dead. That freedom, however, brought with it so many this much suffering and disorder, that the news of its death seemed to my people like the news of the death of a sick person who would rather do anything live. capital, better methods of farming, and manufacturing, a great abundance of work will be the salvation of my people. And these things must be furnished at once. More than 350,000 former revolutionists who lived on political and army graft are this minute idle. "As a Haitian who has lived in the United States and understands the American ideals and pleaded for them to --- my people," said Mr. Chauvet earnestly, "I call upon the Government of the United States to use, its splendid opportunity to do more, for Haiti than keep it well in hand. "I hope that, as in the case of Cuba, the United States will make a good job of governing Haiti. What is now necessary is governmental appointees who are honorable, efficient and enough imbued with the real foreign policy of the United States to help, my country become more prosperous, more peaceful and contented." GEORGIA CRACKERS ROCK NEGRO CHAUFFEURS Special to The New York Age. CANTON, Ga., Oct. 12.—Motorists from various sections of the State, comprising a "Seeing-Georgia" touring party, including cars from the Chamber of Commerce of Mason and other cities, and cars with private owners, passed through Cumming, Forsyth County on the road and among the chauffeurs were numbered. The cars passed through Cumming four of the cars with Negro drivers were stoned and attempts made to take the Negroes from the cars. "The Macon Chamber of Commerce car was attacked and the mob tried to take the driver, but one of the occupants, Mr. Ragan, reached for his revolver and the crowd changed its mind. The cars belonging to Mr. McCullough and Don Wall, both of Atlanta, were attacked with stove-wood, stones and curses, but none of the occupants were hurt. Concerning the attacks, the Albany (Ga.) Herald (white daily), spoke editorially as follows: Several of the "Seeing Georgia" automobiles that were being driven by Negro chauffeurs were vigorously pelted with stones as they were passing through Forsyth County yesterday. It seems that there are several counties in the upper part of the State. People police detected that a Negro chauffeur in a white man's car is a sort of misfit, and such experiences as several of the Around-The-State tourists met with yesterday are not unusual. If Negro chauffeurs are not to be tolerated in a county, in fairness to motorists, why not placard all roads in the county, police detect the effect? If they must be lawless, let them at least be considerate—Albany Herald. WHITE POSTMASTER ACCUSED OF ROBBERY Special to The New York Ag Special to THE NEW YORK ACE WILSON, N. C. Oct. 12, -Hubert Knight, postmaster at Middlesex, Nash county, son of C. W. Knight, one of the leading white citizens of the county, was arrested in Wilson on October 5 as he was about to pay for an automobile with money alleged to be -stolen from the vaults of the Middlesex Banking Co. Knight was an intimate friend of W. T. Valentine, cashier of the bank, and was allowed to keep stamps and other postoffice supplies in the bank vault. After one of Knight's visits to the bank vault, $1,100 in bills were missing. Knight was suspicioned, and it was learned that he had not only paid some debts but had ordered an auto from a Wilson concern. When the machine was ready for delivery Knight was notified and so was the bank. When he reached the garage he was arrested. Middlesex is in the second congressional district, which was formerly represented in congress by H. P. Cheatham and George White. In those days a Negro appointed to office, who made a slip up, caused the comment to be made that "It is just like a Negro, he will steal, and should not be placed in such responsible places." But in this instance the shoe is on the other foot, for in this same district the white postmaster has shown himself to be subject to the same weaknesses and exposed to the same temptations as his brother in black. NEW ROCHELLE SCHOOLS SEPARATING THE RACES Special to THE NEW YORK AGE NEW ROCHELLE, N.Y., Oct. 13.—The charge that colored children are jim crowed in New Rochelle schools, is corroborated by Samuel J. Davis, 24 Brook street, one of the leading colored men of the city in a better to the New Rochelle Daily Star. Mr. Davis declares that the Winnyalt avenue school jim crowism has been practiced for years. The kindergarten classes, he states, have hen either all white or all colored, and that even the Christmas tree exercises are held separately, the white children, parents and guardians in the morning and the Nergees in the afternoon. S. W. Agnew, president of the Haleyon Park Association, one of the town's prominent white citizens, recently called the city council's attention to the repreensible action of certain parents in the Winyah avenue school district, who sent their children to the Mayflower school to avoid contact with colored children. Mr. Davis, in his letter, calls attention to certain candidates for office who have countenanced and supported this jim crow policy. JOHN RICH MENTIONED FOR HAITIAN POST Special to THE BALSTON, MN, Oct. 13.—A persistent rumour has been circulated here that John W. Rich, clerk and stenographer to the chief counsel of the Baltimore & Ohio Railroad, is being considered for the post of United States Minister to Haiti. When approached by a representative of THE AGR, Mr. Rich denied all knowledge of any movement to send him to Port-au-Prince. He is one of the best known colored men here. President Wilson has sent two white ministers to represent this country in Haiti, and Bailly Blanchard, the last one, is on indefinite leave in this country. Business between this country and Haiti is now transacted either between the State Department and the Haitian Government or through Admiral Caperton, in charge of American marines in Haiti. George Moore, Jr. 22 months Fayetteville, North Carolina Alex Redmond, Jr. 4 months Keyser, West Virginia Ellsworth B. Justice 1 year, 10 months Charlotte, North Carolina PUT ON PULLMAN FOR 3 COLORED STUDENTS Special to Tuz New York Acr. Special to THE NEW YORK ACE. ATLANTA, GA, Oct. 12.-Because a white man, coming from Louisville, Ky., objected to the presence of three young colored people in the Pullman car, the Louisville & Nashville railroad put on a special sleeper for the accommodation of three young colored students, from Louisville to Atlanta, Tuesday, October 5. Miss Louise Matthews, daughter of Prof. W. B. Matthews, principal of Central High School; Miss Wille Mosee, daughter of Revenue Agent William Mozze, and Rufus McKinney, all of Louisville, were en route to this city to enter Atlanta University. Their railroad tickets had been purchased and Pullman accommodations secured, but when they entered the Pullman car at the L. & N. union station, 10th and Broadway, Louisville, a Georgia cracker on his way back home entered an objection to riding in the same car with the three young folks. After a delay of thirty minutes, another sleeper was put on, and the young students were invited into it. As interstate passengers, they were entitled to the service, but the prejudiced attitude of the Georgia cracker made it cost the railroad more than $100. They were accorded every courtesy by the train and Pullman officials. special to the W. V. Koch, A.C. Russell Walker, charged with killing his father last July, is on the docker of the Hustings Court for Thursday, October 1. He claims that he mistook his father, Arnstad Walker, for a burglar and shot him. Walker is now out under $500 bail furnished by his mother, Mrs. Margie L. Walker, secretary-treasurer of the Order of St. Luke Barbara Vernon Aridge 20 minutes Elms, New York Benj. A. and Ines W. P. Collier 25 and 71 months Plainfield, New Jersey Harold Judson Hurst, Jr. 5 months Elmira, New York COLORED CATHOLICS ANGRY AT JIM CROWING Succal to The New York, Acr. WASHINGTON, D. C., Oct. 12—Some dissatisfaction was caused among colored Cathedrals of Baltimore and this city by the "Jim crowing" of colored marchers in the parade of the Holy Name Societies of Baltimore, Washington and vexity on Sunday. The colored delegation from Baltimore, where there are four colored Catholic churches, was much less than in former years. One church, St. Francis Navarre of Baltimore refused to send any members, appropriating the money for a club house. ORDER OF MOSES TO HOLD 48TH SESSION Special to The New York Act. SUBJECTARY, N.Y., Oct. 13.—The forty-eighth annual session of the Right Worthy Grand Ensemble of the Order of Clerks will begin in Purnell's Mall, Alton street, next Tuesday. Delegates numbering several hundred will be in attendance from toge. District of Columbia, Maryland, Pennsylvania, New Jersey New York and Massachusetts. At the opening session, Solomon A. Bock or Baltimore, the grand master, will make his annual address. In the evening degrees will be conferred upon entrants to the House of Princes, the highest rank in the order. The annual parade takes place Wednesday afternoon, followed by the annual sermon at night. ```markdown ``` LE ROY JOHNSON, 58 in Central Park West, New York American's Automobile Contest. His friends are requested to call coupons from the Sunday edition of the New York territory above 59th street and in The Bronx, mailing same to him or to the address given on coupon --- Thelma Cameron 11 months Elmira, New York Alice Gertrude Arnold 6 weeks Washington, District Columbia THE CHILDREN BOY WITH BREAD SHOT BY ATLANTA POLICEMAN Special to THE NEW YORK ACK ATLANTA, GA, Oct. 12.—The wanton carelessness and brutality of the average Atlanta policeman is strikingly shown in the act of Mounted Officer C.H. Branham, who, on Wednesday afternoon, October 6, saw Larry Shepard, a little ten-year-old Negro boy, who was carrying lunch to his brother who works in Block's candy factory. The policeman had absolutely no case against the rioter, who, with a companion, was passing near the junction of the A. B. & A. railroad and West Hunter street, with a loaf of bread wrapped up under his arm. Officer Branham reported that he saw the two Negro boys with handles and I commanded them to halt. They did not halt and the policeman fired, as he claims, to scare the boy, expecting the bullet to strike a stone wall near by. Instead, the bullet struck the boy in the back, passing entirely through the body. Branham took the boy to the corner of Monohola and Mangum streets and called a Grady Hospital ambulance. Shepard was taken to the Grady Hospital and is in a critical condition. It is not expected that he will live. Branham, of course, continues on duty, ready to sit down some more infant Negroes. WIDOW OF BISHOP H M ATLANTA, GA, Oct. 12—Mrs. Laura L. Turner, widow of the late Bishop H. M. Turner, and president of the Woman's Home and Foreign Missionary society of the A. M. L. Church, died at her home here Monday, following an illness, from complication of diseases. Several physicians were in attendance as well as trained nurse, but killed in a car accident. WHITES OF ATLANTA .AGAIN DISGARD LAW Special to Tulsa, New York Act. ATLANTA, GA, Oct. 12—The Georgia State Supreme Court having nullified the segregation ordinance passed by the city of Atlanta, the white citizens of the fourth ward, led by Claude Ashley, councilman; the Rev. A. A. Little, pastor of Westminster Presbyterian Church; A. W. Farlinger, councilman, and Albert Thomson, alderman, met in a schoolroom of the North Boulevard schoolhouse, and by the dim light of an old-fashioned lantern and a single oil lamp, decided that a dead line would be established by the citizens themselves, to be maintained by force, if necessary. It was Councilman Farlinger's motion which provided that Irwin street on the south and Fort street on the west be established as the dead line, and that while the Negroes would be given ample time to move from within these limits, they would at the same time be made to understand the consequences provided to move. A vigilance committee, composed of one from each block of the dead line is to be appointed by the president of the meeting, Councilman Claud Ashley. Already Forcing Negroes Out. It was brought out in the meeting that a committee of white men had already notified four families of Negroes to move, that two had done so and the others were preparing to do likewise. W. A. Featherstone suggested that an amicable settlement by mutual conference might be had with the Negroes, and so Alderman Thomson, Joseph A. Hill, W. A. Featherstone, Councilman Farlinger and the Rev. A. A. Little were appointed to confer with leading Negroes and report results at a mass meeting to be held in Grace Methodist Church. Councilman Ashley said that organized resistance on part of the whites had become necessary as a result of the action of the State Supreme Court, and that he believed vigorous action would be necessary to maintain the superiority of the white race in that community. He said also that such action would be unnecessary had the supreme court "nobly declared as the Kentucky supreme court did, in the test case of the Louisville segregation ordinance, that Atlanta had done well to pass such a segregation ordinance," instead of nullifying it by constitutional process." CHIEF SAM'S UTOPIA NOT FOUND; 18 RETURN Led by Captain Manuel F. Canea, who commanded the Liberia, Chief Sam's ship which carried 112 misguided Negroes from the United States to Africa, a party of members of the crew, reached New York City on the steamer Norseman from Liverpool early last week: Chief Sam, whose campaign in this country attracted much attention, was at the head of the party which sailed on the Liberia from Galveston, Texas, in August, 1914. The vessel was seized by the British auxiliary cruiser Victoria at Maio, Canea cruise islands, and a prize crew put ahead. This crew took the crew put ahead. This crew took the crew put ahead. Sierra Leone, Africa. An attempt on part of some of the party to reach Chief Sam's alleged possessions, 74 miles inland, had to be made on foot. When the party reached the place they turned around and walked back. Chief Sam's money gave out and the crew struck for wages. The British government then seized the ship on a wart of chief at Anmabao, where the there is now a Great Britain then tempted to get the crew back to the United States, and the party of eighteen which reached New York last week is the first consignment. They were sent to Hull, transferred then to Liverpool and put aboard the Norseman for New York. At the British consulate the men were paid their wages and started to their various destinations. They are all American citizens, but were under British jurisdiction until reaching their original destinations. In the party were Dr. P. J Dorman, of Mantee, Oka, the former ship's doctor, and Frederick Zahn, of Roxbury, Mass, wireless operator, and the only white man who embarked on the expedition. They reported that Chief Sam, the Moses of the expedition, is sick with beeri-heri in Africa, but will probably recover. NEGRO MERCHANT RUN FROM HOME BY WHITES Special to THE NEW YORK ACE MEMPHIS, TENN., Oct. 12—11, Bell, who conducted the H. Bell Cash Store at Forest City, Ark, dealing in general merchandise, hay, grain and mill feed, is now in this city, at 888 Humphrey street, having been forced by the white people of Forrest Hill to leave that town with only a few hours' notice. Mr. Bell had to employ a lawyer and resort to a suit to defend his rights, and this incurred the emunity of the white people. The constable of the court threatened him that if he won the case they would put him on the county gang anyway, and another white man told him that if he won the case he would be killed. Bell was forced to take his wife and leave Forrest City without being able to wind up any of his business affairs. Bell says that he received no aid from any of the Negroes and makes the charge that a Negro undertaker did everything he could to help the whites. As soon as he straightens up his affairs he declares he will make a special statement for The Ace: AT OHIO UNIVERSITY Special to THE NEW YORK ACE. Courtesy of the J. Ferguson the first time in the history of Ohio State University, it is believed, a colored student was elected to a class office last Friday. He is Daniel Ferguson of Columbus, who has won laurels as a half-miler on the university track team. Ferguson had no opposition to his candidacy for orator of the senior class. PRICE FIVE CENTS EXPRESSIONS ON WOMAN'S RIGHTS A Symposium of Opinion on Woman's Suffrage From Many Leaders of Race Men of Various Professions and Vocations are in Favor of Allowing Women the Exercise of the Franchise. In Response to a Question from The Age, as to Their Opinion in Regard, to Woman Suffrage, and How they Were Going to Vote on the Ameadment, Nearly All of Them Declare in Favor of the Movement: Whether or not women are to given the ballot is one of the questions to be voted on at the election to be held Tuesday, November 2. Sentiment in favor of the amendment is being generated to an extent never before approached, if one is to judge from the opinions expressed by leaders of opinion and thought, both colored and white. The statement issued by President Wilson, that as a state issue he was in favor of woman's suffrage and would vote for it in New Jersey on November 2, has had its effect in crystalling sentiment and has strengthened many whose support of the movement was passive rather than active. A representative of THE AGE has interviewed many of the race leaders in New York and Brooklyn, including ministers, lawyers, doctors, business and professional men, asking for an expression of their opinion about woman's suffrage, and whether or not they would vote for the amendment. As will be seen from the opinions which are printed in this article, the majority of the interviewed are in favor of giving woman the franchise. In one case, an opponent of woman's suffrage expressed his idea that if women are admitted to suffrage they will add to the already too large number of freesponsible voters. This gentleman, however, declined to allow his name to be used. He was afraid that publication of his opinion, with his name attached, would react unpleasantly toward him in his professional and Christian relations, An Impartial Selection. In asking for an opinion on the question, THE Age has not attempted to pick out certain men known to be in favor of the amendment, for, so far as is known to THE Age, the men quoted are expressing themselves publicly for the first time. Nor was any bias indicated in the questions asked. They were simply asked to do one thing: "State for publication in THE Age your opinion on woman's suffrage and whether or not you intend voting for the amendment." The opinions given below are in accordance with that request. The Rev, W. H. Brooks, Pastor St. Mark's M. E. Church. Women ought to have the right to vote whether they exercise it or not. I have opposed to the woman's suffrage. I have spoken to the minister on several occasions from my pulpit. the Rev. W. M. Moss, Pastor Concord Baptist Church, Brooklyn. Women are citizens because they are part of the political body and ought to have the right to vote. If they are not ready to exercise the vote, development will come in time. Women should not be deprived of their privileges because of such women as Carrie Nation and Mrs. Pankhurst. The use of the vote is educative and in time the women, if not qualified now, would become so. Counselor Wilford H. Smith, New York. I am in favor of allowing women the right to vote and will cast a ballot for the suffrage amendment. Dr. Richard Birnie, Brooklyn. I am going to vote for woman's suffrage. If women want to vote I think they ought to have the right to do so. For women to become actively engaged in politics or present may not be the wisest thing. I am of the opinion that with women voting the quality of the voters will be improved. The degraded and low class woman will hirily bother to vote. The bad men would not vote if they didn't get drinks for so doing. Gounselor E. A. Johnson, Author, New York In reply to your request for my views on women's suffrage, will say I see no reason why an intelligent woman, especially a taxpayer, should not vote if she so desires. I do not believe there will be any notable revolution in morals or politics if woman is allowed to vote, and this opinion is based on the results so far shown in states where women have been enfranchised. The Rov, J. W. Brown, Pantor Mothor, A. M. E. Zion Church The right of suffrage has been called a human right. Women are human beings, and therefore have a right to vote. The applications of the principles of democracy should not be withheld from the history of people who go to believe in immunity, stable or motion. Communities that moved the greatest be- cause of disease were the settlements of peoples and from the beginning of her existence she has performed her duty well and better in each succeeding generation. The family marks the beginning of society, and the home in all ages has been the abode of the family, and that faithful, tireless, and self-sacrificing maker of the home has been woman. She is not only the chief cornerstone of the home, but the capstone of the home. She has at all times been the wise counselor of man, and some who have gone down might have survived if the woman's advice had been followed. Not only has she been a benefactor in the home, but in the church and nation. Many men who have been statesmen and who have served their country well were tutored either by a faithful wife, a loving mother or a devoted sister. She is the world's great almener doing much of the work of the church, in relieving God's poor and the sick, standing by the pastors when the men cannot be found. We find her to-day manifesting leadership on the various directing boards of hospitals, asylums, homes for the aged, etc. She has proven her quality with man, and in some respects his superior, for she possesses a refinement of taste, a delicacy of soul and a keenness of intuition-surpassing that of man. We say that our government is, "Of the people, for the people and by the people." Women are a part of the people and should have a voice in a government of which they form a part. In short, women are tax-payers and law-abiding citizens, and should have a voice and a vote. For, the foregoing reasons, I am in favor of Woman Suffrage. The Rev. Geo. H. Sima, Pastor Union Baptist Church. I am in favor of woman's suffrage and will vote for the amendment. E. K. Jones, Associate Director National Laigue on Urban Conditions. I do not see how any colored person should require more than a moment's thought to answer favorably on the question of woman suffrage. I am in favor of extending the suffrage to women because I do not believe that any part of world's population or the country's citizens should be denied the right to a voice, a vote in the affairs which affect them. Women are taxed. They own property. They should, therefore, be able to have a voice and a vote in the distribution of these taxes. The Negro, in a State which has attempted to disfranchise the Negro, can own property. This Negro should be able to vote and assist in spending, for the public good, the money which is accumulated by the taxes—a part of which he pays. If my mother was given the responsibility of rearing me and shedding her helpful influence in my life, and my wife has the same opportunity and responsibilities with my own children, they certainly have enough intelligence to use good judgment and should be given the privilege of voting in matters which affect the welfare of their children. The Rev. J. N. Bridgeman, Pastor Newman Memorial M. E. Church, Brooklyn. I am in favor of woman's suffrage for the following reasons: 1. Women have to share equal responsibilities with men. 2. Women property owners are taxed without a voice in the appointment of tax assessors, nor have they a chance to say how much they may be assessed. 3. Women are compelled to obey the law, although they have no voice in the making of it, or even in saying who shall make it. 4. Women plays the most prominent part in training the male and female citizens who compose the government and nation. George H. Harris, Undertaker, Brooklyn. I haven't given woman's suffrage any serious consideration. But I think women had better remain in the home and look after its welfare. James L. Jamison, Jr., Secretary Y. M. C. A. In response to your request for my views on suffrage for women, I am pleased to submit the following: Woman-suffrage? Yes, by all means. Only by an evidence of fair play on our part, by a bestowal of her well deserved rights, and by an unrestricted participation of qualified women and qualified men voters in the work of civic and racial betterment can we hope for a complete, decided and lasting improvement in conditions now existing. John H. Dickerson, Brooklyn. I am opposed to woman's suffrage. It would only lead to debauchery of women by conscienceless men. While it might, under certain conditions, be unobjectionable as a local consideration, it is entirely unfeasible as a national proposition. The Rev. A. Clayton Powell, Pastor Abyssinian Baptist Church. I am not only in favor of giving the ballot to women in New York State, but in the United States as well. Women eat, wear clothes, rent houses, purchase property and therefore pay taxes the same as men. To force any class of citizens to pay taxes without representation is a scandalous subversion of the principles of American government, a principle for which Crispus Attucks and thousands of others willingly gave their lives. The appearance of the American woman at the ballot box will insure a purer political atmosphere. Good women elevate, the moral tone of every thing they are associated with, and I am glad to say that the overwhelming majority are good. The greatest curse to American womanhood is the legalized saloon. Give women a chance to vote and John Barleycorn, with his attendant miseries and degradations, will be put out of business in five years. For the life of me I do not see how any colored man can consistently oppose suffrage for women. Such a position on the part of the Negro strengthens the efforts of the South to relegate the ace to political slavery. The Rev. R. M. Bolden, Pastor First Emmanuel Church. You ask me what is my personal position on the woman's suffrage question. My answer is as follows: I stand unquivocally for the franchise being forewash, hold down, hold on, hold down under, hold down, hold down, hold down in the front of the house, in the in rear of the house, in the life. Whatever he, our own, fare in life, woman must in a measure, more or less, full or limited, rise, fall, enjoy or suffer our lots, fortune, success or failure. Life in its relation to the social compact is a thing that both man and woman must equally, jointly, as co-partners, bear a share in and be co-equally responsible. The burden cannot be shifted by either the man or woman from his or her shoulder exclusively to that of the other. Life to these is a social and in every conceivable way, a full co-partnership, and each co-partner should be clothed with equal and identical political powers at least. No women, no progeny of the human race. The crucible of the human race should, as a matter of political and social justice, have equal powers with men in saying as to the character of conditions under which her progeny and his shall be raised, trained and the future conditions under which they are launched, at least, when that progeny meets early manhood and womanhood. The woman must, like men, obey the laws extant and to be legislated. Why should they not, help to make those very laws? The laws which send them to jails, adjust their claims against others, and others' claims against them, affecting the social relations, statue and property rights. Lastly, but not less important, in the language of a friend, "I believe that the hand that rocks the cradle should help to rule the world!" Nail & Parker, Real Estate, New York City, In response to your request for our opinion on the question of Woman's Suffrage, we have this to say: We believe that the right of suffrage should be granted to women for many reasons. First. This country went to war with Great Britain many years ago on account of taxation without representation. To-day we have hundreds of women owning property that is taxed, and at the same time they have no voice in making the laws that govern taxation. Second. There is an army of women who are bread winners in the industrial world, and there is no place where the ballot is more needed than in the industrial community. Third. There are many reforms that will be brought about when women are given the ballot; reforms that men in politics have not yet dreamed of. Fourth. As colored men, this question should be of particular interest to us, as we are in a position to realize the injustice of disfranchisement regarding our brothers in the South. Just as they have been making a fight for their rights all these years, so women have worked zealously. In conclusion, we hope that every colored man will go to the polls on November 2, and write "Yes" in answer to the question asked regarding suffrage. PROVIDENCE PASTORS AND CHURCHES AT ODDS Sarah to Tue New Year Act SPEECH TO THE NEW YORK ACK PROVIDENCE, R. I., Oct. 13. —It is thought that differences between the pastors and congregations may cause two of the Baptist churches in this city to ask for the resignations of their pastors. The two referred to are the Congdon Street Baptist Church, the Rev. S. W. Smith, pastor; and the Ebenezer Baptist Church, the Rev. J. H. Willey, pastor. There does not appear to be any moral culpability involved, but it is alleged that the ministers referred to have outgrown their usefulness in this particular field. It is charged against them that they endorsed the vicious Dixon photo play, when it was shown in this city, that they allow politics to interfere with their pastoral duties, and that new religious life is needed in the churches if the Baptists are to counteract retrograding influences which seem to have secured a foothold. It is alleged that collections have considerably decreased and that this indicates a movement on, part of affected members to starve the ministers out if they will not resign. At a recent meeting, of the local branch of the N. A. A. C. P., Mr. Smith and Mr. Wiley, with John C. Minkins, former editor of the Examiner, were expelled from membership in that body because of their alleged endorsement of "The Birth of a Nation." HINTON AGAIN GETS PLACE ON COMMITTEE Special 10 Tue. New Years Act. SPEAK TO THE WOODEN ENGLYCOO. N. J., Oct. 13—In the contest for county committeeman from the first district, fourth ward, between Claas. B. Hinton and J. C. Campbell, both colored men, who received 57 votes each in the primary, the Bergen County Republican Committee at Hackensack decided in favor of Hinton. The accession, during the past three years, of colored voters, has given the Republican party in this district a majority over the Democrats, and last year Mr. Hinton was elected county committeeman in the primary, his opponent being a white republican. MEMPHIS, TENN., Oct. 12—When Mrs. Mahalee Gibbs, died here on October 8, she passed away the oldest woman of the Negro, race in the United States. According to city health statistics, she was 137 years old at her death. Mrs. Gibbs' lived with her granddaughter, who is more than 70 years old, and the sponger woman says she has frequently heard her grandmother speak of the Indian wars, the war of 1812, and events occurring, since that date. She was familiarly known as "Auntie" Gibbs. BUY!A LOT AT TUSKEGEE I offer for sale two (2) choice lots (84 x 17 feet each) in the Greenwood village of Tuskegee Institute, Alabama. Both are situated on Washington avenue, about two blocks from the Tuskegee Normal and Industrial Institute. A most desirable location and a splendid chance for a family to settle and give their children unusual educational opportunities. Terms $350, cash. Address, B. E. AMOS, Agent, Tuskegee Institute, Alabama. oct. 14-8 CALIFORNIA MUSEUM APPOINTED TO OFFICE Special to Two New York Agents Log Awalks, Cal., Oct. 12—W. E. Easton, of this city, has been appointed by Governor Johnston to the responsible position of custodian of the sub-Capitol of California. The first appointment of a colored man by Governor Johnston. GEORGETOWN, S. C. Georgetown, S. C.,—Allen Christian Endeavor League conference of Charleston, Willingburg and Georgetown district met at Andrews-September 16. The Rev. A. F. B. Horryte as superintendent of the conference. Elsema F. F. Jammys and James A. Washington were delegates from Bethel League. Tharo will be a special program, rem- ainder of the 1970s. A: C. E. League Sunday, October 17. Durham, N. C—Clarence Bennett died, October 5 of consumption, age 22 years. Henry Bulocks of Chatham County died, October 4. He leaves a wife and two children. Paul Cheek of Durham County has been sick all summer. Dock Powell died October 8. He leaves a wife and six children. Miss Mary Morton of Winton, N. C. is here on a visit to relatives and friends. She will leave this week for her home. The National Religious Training School opened October 6. Enrollment first day was 162. President Sheppard expects a larger attendance this year. At Pine street Presbyterian church, the Rev. Mr. Wilson lectured to the missionary society recently. A solo was rendered by Mrs. Lulu Finch. Dr. A. M. Moore has returned home after an extended trip of four weeks in California. He will give an educational lecture on his trip October 11, at White Rock Baptist Church. Frank Winston Craig of Greensboro, N. C., formerly of Durham, N. C., who has made his home in Baltimore. Md., for fourteen years, but recently moved back to Greensboro, died September 27. He was taken sick in church Sunday night and lived only a few hours. He leaves a mother, wife, two sisters and two brothers. His body was brought to Durham for burial. FREDERICKSBURG. VA Fredericksburg, Va.—Mrs. Alice L. Flemming entertained Thursday night at her home in honor of Mrs. Joseph Lamar. Mrs. Robert Brown is sick at her home in Mayfield. Evans Warmily has been quite sick but is better now. Lawrence P. Lucas of Atlantic City is here visiting his father. Mrs. Solomon Willis, who has been quite sick, is better. Mrs. Mary Rose Alexander and Mrs. Rose Hopkins left Sunday for Washington. Mrs. Nannie Jones continues sick at home. Mrs. W. H. Jackson of Newport, R. I., who has been visiting Mrs. H. H. Jackson here, has returned home. ESTABLISHED 20 YEARS MRS. IDA WHITE-DUNCAN HAIR WORKER 19 Prescott St., Jersey City, N. J. Wige, Braide, Banga, City, Pompadour, Wige, Braide, Banga, City, Pompadour, any style; Scalp Treatment, Shampooing, Hair Dreasing, Face Massage, Manicuring, Hair Dreasing, Face Massage, Manicuring, Leasons taught. In Hair Work Diplom- awarded. Mall orders attended to. HOW TO BE BEAUTIFUL it is necessary to have clear smooth skin as well as hair to be beautiful. Walker's Black-No-More A Cream for bleaching and beautifing, 50c. Brown Face Powder 25c. 23 other toilet and hair preparations All Guaranteed to be Pure Agents wanted. Also travelers to appoint representatives, salary and commission. Enclose stamp for particulars. No samples sent. Cash with each order. Goods sent by mail 10c extra. Mrs. Matilda Walker 197 West Clinton Avenue Irvington, N. J. Dec 17-3mo STRAIGHTEN YOUR HAIP Not with hot irons. But do it with (Kink-no-more) the greatest hair straightening preparation on earth. Kink-no-more will straighten the kinkiest kind of hair. Think about it—a preparation that all you have to do is to apply it on the hair and with a little combing the hair becomes straight, not to stay for one day or bri one week, but to last from a to eight months. Water nor nothing else will make it kink again after it has been straightened. Kink-no-more is a wonder straightener. Kink-no-more makes that one can hardly believe their own eyes. It works like magic, and is unique because there is not another preparation in the world like it. We offer a reward of $100 for any hair of the Kink-no-more will not straighten. Kink-n-o-more is a vegetable compound; it is perfectly harmless and will not injure the scalp nor hair. But will stop from falling hair, and will not hurt the scalp, luxuriant growth of healthy hair and keeps it soft and glossy. Remember Kink-n-o-more is sold under a guarantee to do all that it is promised to do, and should send to anyone on the receipt of $1.00 a regular size box of Kink-n-o-more, enough to straighten from due to two beads of hair. When ordering one, register letter, postal code and address of the person and inducements offered to agents. Write to day for special terms. Excuse 2 cent stamp to reply. Agents wanted everywhere. 1189 Springwood avenue. Abbey Park N. I. Joseph and Mary, Marianne and daughter of Washington, are here writing her Mother, Wavily Alba. Miss Fannie Worries left Wednesday for Philadelphia. Miss Catherine Johnson left last week for Shiloh, Va. to teach Alfred H. Jones, who has been visiting Mrs. Lea Haibritfigham and family, has returned to Baltimore. The Rev. S. A. Brown, pastor of the Gildfeld Baptist Church, of Petersburg, Va., was in the city Monday. Mrs. S. N. Vass of Maleigh, N. C., is in the city the guest of her daughter Mrs. Urbane F. Bass. MUMFORD, MASS. Mumford, Mass—Mrs. Alice Simm entertained the Missionary Society Friday afternoon. Those present were Mrs. Albert Marshall, Mrs. Bon, Marshall, Mrs. Geo, Price, Mrs. Horace Blackburn, Mrs. Lewis Price, Mrs. John Jackson, Mrs. Samuel Bannister, Mrs. Abram Price, Mrs. Chad Cole, Mrs. Jas, Walker, Mrs. Wm Clarke, Mrs. Steverson, Mrs. Richard Friese, and Miss Lucy Carpenter. A sunupous lunch was served at 1 o'clock by the hostess. Miss Lillian Simpson left last Friday morning for Atlanta, Ga., where she will enter Spelman. Seminary to take up nurse training. John Cole accompanied her. He will enter Mure House College. The Rev. M. W. Johnson, pastor of KINKYHAIR Don't let some fake Kik Remover feel you. You can't even straighten your hair until it's nice and long. That's what KIKKENTO QUIKINE FORMADES does, என்றed Dankoo's feeds the Books of the Kik, and makes it grow. Some, soft and silky. After seeing it is few times you can tell the difference, and often a little while it will be so pretty and long that you can fix it up any way you want to. It Ends the Day I do not want you to give you your money back. The day I buy mail on receipt of change you can. AGENTS WANTED: EVERWHERE. Write for peridess. Ebooks: Middlese Co., Aladdo, Co. QUINA QUINAS QUINACO SEEBY DRUG COMPANY, NE WOLF BROTHERS Hair No more breaking of lamp chimneys. With one of our Straightening Comb or Curling Iron quickly and safely GIAS Sole Alcohol Master BP cones, Add Ten Cents for Postage Length 4½ inches. Weight 50s. Thousands are using these outfits and recommend WOLF BROS. 1214 M. Senate Ave. QUINADE HOLDS HAIR HOLDS HAIR CARE QUINASOAP THE CARE OF HAIR QUINACOMB HOLDS HAIR CARE SEEBY DRUG COMPANY, NEW YORK CITY, N. Y. WOLF BROTHERS Hair Straightening Outfit No more breaking of lamp chimneys. With one of our Patent Alcohol Stoves you can beat your Straightening Comb or Curling Iron quickly and safely. Sanitary and just the thing for traveling GIANT $8.9 9 Inch Comb 50 Contents Solid Brass LF Add Teen Goals for Postage ```markdown ``` KINK-INE Removes dandruff, stops falling hair and itching scalp. With each bottle of Kink-ine we will give you FREE two imported French Hair Nets. 1 BOTTLE OF TONIC, 2bc. 1 Cake of Shampoo Soap, 25c. 1 Cultivator Comb, $1.50. Get Kink-ine to-day at any Riker-Hegeman Store, or your nearest druggist. He will order it for you. Out of town orders filled by Pargel Post. DIXIE SUPPLY COMPANY 247 WEST 46TH ST. NEW YORK CITY Kinkine is sold by all druggists and hair dressing parlors. Insist on Kinkine. Get. Kink-ine to-day at any Riker-Hegeman Store, or your nearest druggist. He will order it for you. Out of town orders filled by Pargel Post. 247 WEST 46TH ST. NEW YORK CITY Kinkine is sold by all druggists and hair dressing parlors. Insist on Kinkine. the Second Baptist Church of the town and a student at the Rochester Theological Seminary, spent Sunday, at the home of Mr. and Mrs. Chas, Alinger. An installation sermon was preached, to the newly elected officers of the Second Baptist Church' Sunday by the pastor. Communion was served by the Rey, C. A. Coles. PORTSMOUTH N H Portsmouth, N. H.—Mrs. Clarence W. Tilley, Dennett street, left Thursday, October 7, for a ten days' visit with friends in Boston, Mass. Mr. and Mrs. George M. King, Manning street, are rejoicing over the arrival of a daughter, born Friday, October 8. Mrs. George Straughin, Bowstreet, left Saturday, October for a short visit with friends and relatives in New Bedford, Mass. The Rev. John L. Davis was in Concord Tuesday and Wednesday, October 5 and 6, representing the People's Baptist Church at the eighty-ninth annual session of the New Hampshire Baptist convention. He was selected to preach the doctrinal sermon at their next annual session, which is the first time this honor has been bestowed upon a colored man by a white convention in this State. Mrs. Ernest R. Lee and Mrs. A. C. Moore were visitors to Boston, Mass. Monday, October 11. PATTERSON. LA Patterson, La.-Mrs. Ida Mahoney spent several days last. week in Jean-rette. Kemper Davis, Uylesses Reason and Henry Dutton were visitors to New Orleans last week. Mrs. Fannie L. Jackson and Mrs. Cornelius Humphrey are home again after attending a session of the K. and L. of H. of A. Supreme Lodge, held at Little Rock, Ark. Mrs. Mary E. Thomas spent several lays in Glenco last week. Mrs. Lethert Dutton is on the sick list. Charley Bailey spent a few days in New Orleans last week as guest of his sister, Miss Viola Bailey. Mrs. Virginia Wren has recovered from the indisposition she suffered last week. Mr. and Mrs. Edward Simons, of Columbet, were visitors here last week. Mr. Siemon has returned from Little Rock, Ark., where he attended the Supreme session of the K. & L. of H. of America. The Creek Printing Office, belonging to John Nabauns, was damaged by the recent storm, but has been repaired. Mrs. Louise Montgomery, Miss Fairer Nabauns and Miss Tonzer Nabauns are among the many converties who confessed religion at the revival now being held at the A. M. E. Church. NADE S HAIR MANCULUFF ASOAP MANCULUFF ACOMB Y. NEW YORK CITY. N. Y. Hair Straightening Outfit Some of our Patent Alcohol Stoves you can heat your hand safely. Sanitary and just the thing for traveling GIANT 8 oz. 9 inch Comb 50 Cents Solid Brass Add Ten Cents for Postage ALCONOL HEATER $1. Complete GIANT COMB, both Mail Orders Include Ten Cents for postage Commanding them to friends. Agents Wanted Ave., Indianapolis, Ind., U: S. A. GROW BEAUTIFUL HAIR Girls! Don't let that thin dull, scraggy hair mar your appearance any longer. Make it fluffy, soft, glossy—and grow a lot of beautiful new hair. Simply get a 25c, bottle—begin applying it this very night, and you will be surprised how even one application brings out the fascinating lustre and freshness. By toning the scalp and scientifically nourishing and stimulating the roots it produces conditions for the growth of fine, luxuriant new hair. ing hair and itching scalp. With each you FREE two imported French Hair C. 25c. B. 25c. P. 50. All for $1.50 Riker-Hegeman Store, or your nearest u. Out of town orders filled by Pargel LY COMPANY NEW YORK CITY and hair dressing parlors. Insist on inkline. Owing to the bad weather introduced the Fatterton High School responded operation for two days last week. BIRMINGHAM, ALA. Birmingham, Ala.—On Saturday, October 9, the following persons were seriously injured when an east bound street car collided with a west bound street car at the Thrash Street Station; Andrew Gilard, of East Thomas; J. W. King, Mrs. Lula Burton, Miss Lula Mae Burton, Bert Burton, Mrs. Fannie Hawkins, arm broken; Miss Ernestine Diffay, 708 North 10th street, internal injuries. Many persons who received mino bruises were attended by private physicians. Seven of the injured were BETTER GOODS FOR THE SAM FOR LESS MONEY THE H OF QU READ CAL WIGS WI Transformations, Switches, Bra the Ounce or Pound. Sample MME. BAUM'S HAIR G Send Your Combine Do Not Throw WE CARRY THE LARGEST S COMBS OF ANY CONCE HERE YOU MAY FIX COMB EVER M A REAL HAIR GROW MME. BAUM'S WELL-K POMADE FO 35 and 50 Cm THESE TOILET PREPARATION PURE AND FREE FROM ALL GOODS FOR THE SAME MONEY OR THE SAME FOR LESS MONEY THAN ELSEWHERE THE HOUSE OF QUALITY READ CAREFULLY WIGS WIGS WIGS Nations, Switches, Braids, Puffs, Loose Cut ance or Pound. Samples Matched While You E. BAUM'S HAIR GOODS ARE THE BEST. Send Your Combings to Mme. Baum Do Not Throw Them Away. RY THE LARGEST STOCK IN STRAIGHT GOODS OF ANY CONCERN IN THIS COUNTY. HERE YOU MAY FIND ANY STYLE OF COMB EVER MANUFACTURED. AL HAIR GROWER FOUND AT BAUM'S WELL-KNOWN HAIR SU POMADE FOR THE HAIR 35 and 50 Cents per Box. OILET PREPARATIONS ARE GUARANTEED AND FREE FROM ALL INJURIOUS INGREDIENTS. BETTER GOODS FOR THE SAME MONEY OR THE SAME GOODS FOR LESS MONEY THAN ELSEWHERE THE HOUSE OF QUALITY READ CAREFULLY WIGS WIGS WIGS WE CARRY THE LARGEST STOCK IN STRAIGHTENING COMBS OF ANY CONCERN IN THIS COUNTRY. HERE YOU MAY FIND ANY STYLE OF COMB EVER MANUFACTURED. A REAL HAIR GROWER FOUND AT LAST MME. BAJM'S WELL-KNOWN HAIR SUCCESS POMADE FOR THE HAIR THESE TOILET PREPARATIONS ARE GUARANTEED TO BE PURE AND FREE FROM ALL INJURIOUS INGREDIENTS. Mme. Baum's Face Bleach and Skin Whitener, Liquid or Cream. Per jar or bottle. 50c Mme. Baum's Cold Cream, for Cleansing the Skin. Price per jar. 50c Mme. Baum's Skin Food, for Nourishing Dry Skin. Price per jar. 50c Mme. Baum's Brilliantine, will make the Hair Soft and Glossy. Per bottle. -35c Mme. Baum's air Success, for straightening Hair, will stop dandruff and improve growth of Hair. 25c, 35c, 50c, 75c & $1.00 per jar. Mme. Baum's French Vegetable Tonic, Liquid, Unexcelled Hair Grower. Per bottle. 50c Mme. Baum's Famous Shampoo, for Cleansing the Hair. Price per bottle. 50c Mme. Baum's Creole Face Powder. Price per box. 35c Why Look at Woman's real profession. We Make Money in W COMPLETE Learn Hairdressing, Manic- ment, Making of Hair Goods, Singeing, Clipping, Practical In- Baum's Own Supervision. Not Complete Straightening Out This special offer good for 30'd be ready for the Fall Season. and Evening Classes. EXPERT WORK DONE IN Mme. Baum's Method of Hair and do Shampooing; Dyeing, Hair Straig- Hair Dyeing done by Mme. Baum Colored People's Hair and Skin. A GOOD ARTIST CANNOT NE GOOD Money Spent on Good T Wiping Frames $1.00 per set HAIR By Look for Work man's real profession. will keep you busy all Make Money in Your Own Home COMPLETE COURSE, $25 Hairdressing, Manicuring, Facial and Scalp king of Hair Goods, Straightening; Marcee Clipping, Practical Instruction—Taught Un- own Supervision. Not a School—but a Place Delete Straightening Outfit FREE with each real offer good for 30 days only. START N for the Fall Season. Easy Payments Acce- ping Classes. IT WORK DONE IN OUR BEAUTY PA Baum's Method of Hair and Scalp Treatment is the going, Dyeing, Hair Straightening, Face and Scalp ing done by Mme. Baum personally—the famous people's Hair and Skin. ARTIST CANNOT DO GOOD WORK W GOOD TOOLS Money Spent on Good Tools is a Good Investment HAIR NETS Why Look for Work? Why Look for Work? Woman's real profession. will keep you busy always Make Money in Your Own Home COMPLETE COURSE, $25 Learn Hairdressing, Manicuring, Facial and Scalp Treatment, Making of Hair Goods, Straightening; Marcel Waving, Singeing, Clipping, Practical Instruction—Taught Under Mme. Baum's Own Supervision. Not a School—but a Place to Learn. Complete Straightening Outfit FREE with each full course. This special offer good for 30 days only. START NOW—and be ready for the Fall Season. Easy Payments Accepted. Day and Evening Classes. EXPERT WORK DONE IN OUR BEAUTY PARLORS. Mme. Baum's Method of Hair and Scalp Treatment is the Best. We do Shampooing; Dyeing, Hair Straightening, Face and Scalp Treatment. Hair Dyeing done by Mme. Baum personally—the famous Expert of Colored People's Hair and Skin. A GOOD ARTIST CANNOT DO GOOD WORK WITHOUT GOOD TOOLS Money Spent on Good Tools is a Good Investment. Real human hair nets. Silk. fringe or elastic nets to cover entire head. Mme. Walker's Hair Grower Mme. Walker's Glossine Mme. Walker's Shampoo Lamp Brackets for Heating Combs or Irons Over Lamps, 35c. Send 2c. Stamp for our New.1915 Catalogue. MAIL ORDER SERVICE Mail Orders sent to any part of Whatever your previous experience prompt and efficient service will suu and a pleasure to deal with our Ma Mme·BAUM INCORPORATED Orders sent to any part of the U. S., Canada or B. U. Over your previous experience has been in buying and efficient service will surprise you. You will first secure to deal with our Mail Order Department. me·BAUM'S·HAIR EMPO INCORPORATED Mail Orders sent to any part of the U. S., Canada or B. W. I. Whatever your previous experience has been in buying by mail, our prompt and efficient service will surprise you. You will find it a profit and a pleasure to deal with our Mail Order Department. Mme. BAUM'S HAIR EMPORIUM INCORPORATED married to the Omaha Hospital for the Blind Hospital and the Omaha Hospital. John Christy of Omaha has accepted a position with the J. C. People and will be on the Squamalee Limited, running between Chicago and Columbus, Ga. His address will be 209 North Chicago avenue, Chicago, Ill. Westly White has been suffering for some time with his eyes, but is much improved. Immediately after cutting down a tree last week, Allen Thomas was stricken with a stroke of paralysis. His condition is much improved. Miss Alma Howard and James Mason were quietly married. September 28 at the parsonage by the Rev. T. W. Waller. THE MONEY OR THE SAME GOODS MORE THAN ELSEWHERE HOUSE QUALITY FAREFULLY WIGS WIGS ids, Puffs, Loose Cut Hair by mes Matched While You Wait. GOODS ARE THE BEST Wigs to Mme. Baum Them Away. STOCK IN STRAIGHTENING BURN IN THIS COUNTRY. AND ANY STYLE OF MANUFACTURED. ER FOUND AT LAST KNOWN HAIR SUCCESS FOR THE HAIR ents per Box. NS ARE GUARANTEED TO BE INJURIOUS INGREDIENTS. Mme. Baum's air: Success, for straightening Hair, will stop dandruff and improve growth of Hair 25c, 35c, 50c, 75c & $1.00 per jar. Mme. Baum's French Vegetable Tonic, Liquid, Unexcelled 50c Hair Grower. Per bottle Mme. Baum's Famous Shampoo, for Cleansing the Hair. 50c Price per bottle..... Mme Baum's Creole Face Powder. 35c for Work? will keep you busy always Your Own Home COURSE, $25 During, Facial and Scalp Treat- Straightening, Marcel Waving, Instruction—Taught Under Mme. a School—but a Place to Learn. fit FREE with each full course. days only. START NOW—and Easy Payments Accepted. Day OUR BEAUTY PARLORS. And Scalp Treatment is the Best. We Lightening, Face and Scalp Treatment, personally—the famous Expert of DO GOOD WORK WITHOUT TOOLS Tools is a Good Investment. the U. S., Canada or B. W. I. ence has been in buying by mail, our prise you. You will find it a profit il Order. Department. S·HAIR EMPORIUM --- A ALBANY, N. Y Albany, N. Y.-At. a meeting held in the Second-Postbysterian Church Wednesday evening, October 6, J. O. Thomas, field secretary of Tuskegee Institute, made an appeal for funds for that schools. He gave an interesting account of the development of Tuskegee to its present useful position. LE ROY N. Y Le Roy, N. Y.—Miss Madge Pride and Miss Emily Lewis spent Sunday in Bradford, Pa. Mrs.alph Alexander and little son, Ralph, Jr. are spending a few days relatives in Rochester and Churchville. Miss Olive Price, East avenue, sprained her knee last Saturday and is commited at her home. Mrs. Richard Rice and Mrs. Chas. Simmons dinner party at the home of Mr. and Mrs. Frank Simms, of Mumford, last Friday. BUFFALO N Y Buffalo, N. Y.—Sunday, October 10, services at the Bethel A. M. E. Church at 11 a. m. The pastor, the Rev. A. L. Wilson, preached at 8 p. m. The Rev. Serum Shaw preached to a large audience. Miss Wallace, of Baltimore, is guest of Mrs. Harris. Mrs. Rufus Howard, 325 Hickory street, is visiting friends in Atlanta, Ga. Mrs. Brown, Mrs. Jones and Miss Brown are guests of Mrs. A. L. Wilson. Mrs. E. D. McAden, Potter street, left a subscription for The Age this week. Mrs. W. R. Wilson and little son, 343 Eagle street, will spend the winter in Florida. Get The Age from the agent at 186 Clinton street. Also telephone your news to Seneca 3417-J. YONKERS, N. Y. Yonkers, N. Y.—Able sermons were delivered at the New A. M. E. Zion Church Sunday, October 10, by the pastor, the Rev. John J. M. Smyer, morning and evening. Good audiences were present at each service. In the afternoon at 3 o'clock the Sunday School was conducted by Chas. S. Evans superintendent. Class No. 2 was the banner class in finance, Mrs. Chas. E. Borden, teacher. Class No. 6 was the banner class in attendance, Miss Irene Howard, teacher. Miss Emma Gross, who has been spending the summer in Squirrel Island, Me, returned home last week. Miss Irene Howard visited relatives and friends in Blomfield, N. J., last Thursday and Friday. Miss Louise Williams, 22 Culver street, continues quite ill in the St. John's Hospital. Mrs. Mary A. Smyer was notified Sunday of the death of her sister-in-law, Mrs. Jessie Garland, of New York City. George Richardson made a flying trip to Washington, D. C., Sunday. October 10. FLUSHING N Y. Flushing, N. Y.—Miss Ella L. Lee, of Washington, D. C., is spending a couple of weeks as the guest of Mr. and Mrs. Phillips, Forrest avenue. Miss Lizzie and Miss Bertha Williams spent Sunday in Jersey City with friends. Men's "Day was observed at the Macedonia A. M. E. Church on Sunday, which was largely attended. At 11 a. m. the Rev. T. F. Sales, of Elmhurst, preached. At 3 p. m. addresses were delivered by the Presiding Elder, J. W. Walters, the Rev. J. Dickson and S. Jackson. The Rev. C. Smith offered prayer and read the scripture lesson. At night the pastor, the Rev. S. V. H. Gumbs; in his usual way, delivered an able sermon upon the subject, "Broken Promises." The Knights of Pythias turned out in a body on the invitation of the chairman of Men's Day, J. Stewart. The Male chair furnished the music all day under the Chairister, J. Taylor. A solo was rendered by Mr. Craig, R. Harris and C. Grooms. The Rev. J. N. Edwards of New York, took part in the services. The Cantata, "Jeptha and His Daughter," will be rendered at the Macdonla A. M. E. Church on Thursday evening, October 14, under the auspices of the Unity Circle. UTICA. N. Y. Uitica, N. Y.-Hiram Lodge, No. 18, F. A. and M., in their meeting held at Huran Hall last Thursday evening, had a visit from C. H. Moore, of Ithica, N. Y. G. M. of the sixth district. A large class of prominent young men were given their first degree, after which refreshments were served. J. H. Webb, W. M. W. H. Howard, secretary, and Theodore Pell; are carrying things before them. H. E. Hagan, with his wife of Greenshore, N. C., who came North a month ago, to visit their son, Earl Hagan, who was sick, left with him for Greenshore, N. C., last Thursday evening. Mrs. Earl Hagan will remain in the city for a few weeks. Mr. and Mrs. Samuel S. Sullivan, Mr. and Mrs. H. W. Russell, Erank Hoover and James Wormworth, returned from Niagara Falls last Monday morning. The Rev. Mr. Strother preached the funeral sermon of Mrs. Rose Bird at Little Falls last Thursday morning at 10:45 clock. The attendance was large and the quartet of the white church sang. The floral tribute was large. At the monthly meeting of the PN held at Foster's Hall last Tu evening. The members were give address by James Sanford, of Cl Summer Lodge, of Syracuse, N. Y. It is expected that the Unifo Rank will be organized in time, tend the Grand Lodge, which met Iliaca July, 1916. The services at Hope Chapel Congregational Church were weeded last Sabbath. The third S OUT OF TOWN CORRESPONDENCE in this month will be Woman's Day in Hope Chapel. The teachers' meeting was held at the parsonage last Friday evening. Those present were J. F. Robinson, F. Bennett, Mrs. F. Bennett and Mrs. R. J. Strother. LE ROY N Y Le Roy, N. Y. —The married people of Le Roy gave a corn roast at the home of Mr. and Mrs. Lewis Steverson, Munson street, Thursday evening, October 7. Mr. and Mrs. William Alexander entertained at their home on Myrtle street Friday evening, October 8, with a stag party in honor of Mr. Alexander's birthday. Miss Anna Sellers, Miss Mary Poles, Miss Frazier, Chas, Alexander, James Bundy, Moses Emily and Martha Lewis and Mrs. Lewis Alexander attended the Tri County Fair at Caledonia Thursday. Mrs. Clyde Lane and little daughter, Ruth, of this village, are visiting relatives in Honeoye Falls a few days. Mr. and Mrs. Lewis Price and family of Caledonia, spent Sunday with Mrs. Price's parents, Mr. and Mrs. J. P. Sellers, of this village. Miss Eva Alexander spent Wednesday in Rochester, where she is taking treatment for her throat. Mr. and Mrs. Lewis Alexander, of Exchange street, spent Sunday at the home of Mrs. Alexander's parents, Mr. and Mrs. D. P. Sellers. Miss Olive Price, who has been ill at her home on East avenue, is much better at this writing. Mrs. J. W. Lewis is on the sick list. BINGHAMTON N Y Binghamton, N. Y.-Mrs. Celia Hardy died at the Moses-Taylor Hospital in Scranton Friday. October 8. The funeral was held from her late residence. 2 Spring Forest avenue, at 2 p.m. m. and 230 p. m. at a M. E. Zion Church. Burial was in Glenwood Cemetery. Isabelle Geder and sister, Grace Davus, will assist D. M. N. G. Johnson in making the Household at Waverly, N. Y., October 14. Mrs. Sarah Williams, of Norwick, N. Y., died at the home of her daughter, Mrs. Louise Sherman, on October 4. James A. Jones, Isham Josey, of Atlantic City, E. M. Johnson, Lake Champlain, N. Y., were visiting in Binghamton the past week. Wm. Sedwick, of Lake Champlain, formerly of Baltimore, Md., has been a guest of Miss Cora Brown, 64 Sherman place, the past week. The Court of Calanthe Club held a meeting October 8, after which they served refreshments and realized a new sum for their treasury. Mr. and Mrs. Robinson, of Syracuse, N. Y., are stoping at the Coleman house, Miss Helen Sarah Taylor, of Buffalo, N. Y., is visiting at the home of her parents, Mr. and Mrs. Geo Taylor, 133 Henry street. The Sheba Chapter, No. 3, O. E. S. Shah, wee cream social at Mrs. J. H Wallace's residence, 33 Haendel street, Friday evening, October 8. Mrs. Moses H. Dorssey and Geo. Gayton were in Norwick last Thursday attending Mrs. Sarah Williams' funeral. ELMIRA, N. Y Elmira, N. Y.—A successful chicken supper was given in the Douglass Church, Thursday evening, October 7, by the stewardess hoard, Mrs. Richard Johnson, president. Eighteen dollars' worth of tickets were sold. Thirteen dollars was presented the pastor, the Rev. L. L. Woods. A fine program was given in the Douglass Memorial Church Sunday afternoon at 3 o'clock under auspices of Missionary Society. A violin solo was rendered by Miss Scott, of Horsheads, N. Y. coronet solo, J. Thompson; solo-Miss Myrtle Thompson, papers, H. J. Brooker, Mrs. Little, Miss Hortense Goodwater, S. E. Howard; addresses, Walter Taylor and W. A. Fitch. The Rev. L. L. Woods, pastor of the Douglass Memorial A. M. E. Zion Church, left Monday, October 11, for a vacation of two weeks. His pulpit will be supplied by the Rev. H. J. Johnson, of Watkins, N. Y. Miss Henrietta Wyatt was in Watkins, N. Y. Thursday evening. The Misses Eunice and Katharine Frame, of Penn Yan, N. Y., spent Sunday, October 3, with Miss Charles Ellis, of Montour Falls, N. Y., and came to Elmra, N. Y., Monday for a short visit with Mr. and Mrs. G. F. Brooks, of High street. Miss Elsie Townes, who has spent several weeks in Williamsville and Buffalo, N. Y., has returned to Elmra, N. Y. Miss Esther Sykes, who was confined by illness at Arnot-Ogden Hospital, has recovered. Mrs. J. B. Kinley, of Chicago, Tll., who was called to the city by the death of her brother, Wright Stover, has returned home. Mrs. Elsie Brooker and son, William, spent Thursday in Penn Yan, N. Y. Mr. and Mrs. J. B Reid, of 554 East Second street, entertained at luncheon Sunday, October 10, Mr. and Mrs. Geo. F. Brooks. Mr. and Mrs. Geo. F. Brooks, 516 High street, entertained Sunday evening, October 3, in honor of Mrs. Reuhen Hawkins, of Geneva, N. Y. and Miss Minnie C. Jones, of Addison, N. Y. Other guest was Mrs. Charlotte Greene. Mrs. Lelia Washington, of Buffalo, N. Y., was in Elmira, N. Y., a two hours Monday on her way home from a three weeks' visit in New York City and Troy. Pa. Mrs. Washington also spent a short time in Bath, N. Y. DOUGLASTON, N. Y. Douglason, N. Y.-The forty-fifth anniversary and harvest home of St. Peter's A. M. E. Church commenced last Sunday. The Rev. L. Walter De Shields preached at 11 a.m. The Rev. James Sterling of Port Washington, preached at 3 p.m. The Rev William H. Rantus of New York preached at 8 p.m. Monday night. October 11, the Rev Dr. Gumba of the Macedonia A. M. E. Church coupled the pulpit. The Junior choir from his church rendered some selections. Tuesday evening, the Rev. H. M. Shields of Norwalk, Conn. preached. There will be preaching every evening during the week. All the provisions will be disposed of Friday evening. The Rev. Dr. Lucas of the Ebenezer Baptist Church, Flushing, will preach the closing sermon. His choir will accompany him. Sunday, October 17, will be quarterly meeting day. The Rev. E. Overton of Babylon will preach at 11 a.m. Love feast at 12 m. At 3 p.m., the Rev. J. N. Bridgman will preach and his choir will accompany him. At 8 p. m., the Rev. Richard Manning will preach. Communion at 4:30 p. m. CORNING. N. Y Corning, N. Y.—Mrs. Elin Fields was successful in her suit against F. E. Fletcher. Having straightened her business she expects to leave for home in New York on November 1. Mrs. Calhoun Lee and Miss Lydia James spent Sunday in Bath. Miss Jennie Bethel of Wellsbrough is taking a position, at 60 East Forth street. Miss Marie Green spent Sunday in Bath. Miss Mary Dickerson, a graduate of the 1915 class from Corning Free Academy has a position at J. J. Sutern grovery and crockery store of this city. The Lady-Lin Sewing Club will meet at Mrs. Robert Smith's 321 Wall st., Friday evening. The Rev. Mr. Woeds preached at the A. M. E Zion church Wednesday evening of last week. J. J. Freeman has been confined to his bed for the last week. A. D. Watkins has gone to New York on a business trip. ITHACA. N. Y. Ithaca, N. Y.—Miss Marie Brown of Philadelphia, is making her home with her niece, Mrs. R. Farley Fisher. Miss Mabel Connor was taken seriously ill, last Friday evening, with appendicitis. She is now at the city hospital. Mrs. Josephine Hines left Ithaca, Sunday morning for Buffalo, where she will be the guest of her daughter, Mrs. Julius Tubes. The Rev. Mr Miller of Montour Falls presided in the pulpit of the, A. M E Zion church, Sunday evening. Mrs. D. W. Palmer, wife of Dr. D. W. Palmer of Cape Charles, Va., is the guest of her uncle, Watson Perkins. Mrs. Walter Gatner made a trip to Binghamton Thursday and gave a recital at A. M E Zion church. While in Binghamton, Mrs. Mrs Galther will be the guest of Mrs. Daisy Anthony. The Organ Club held a social at the home of Mrs. Aurelia Johnson, 131 Cleveland avenue, Friday evening. The regular Thursday night dinner at the Organs Club under the muscles of the Organs Club. The K. P's held a social Friday evening at the home of Mr Alonzo Brown. Mrs Leroy Johnson of Auburn, is visiting friends in the city. Mrs Johnson was formerly Miss Hattie Smith of this city. James Brown has accepted a position as chef at the Alhambra. Marshall Kelly was called to Ithaca by the illness of his uncle, James Taylor. Mrs. Clara Bacone, and family motored to Watkins Glen, Sunday, October 10. Richard Jackson died at his home, Tuesday morning. Mr Jackson is survived by his wife, Mrs. Susan Jackson, two daughters, Mrs. William Bell and Mrs. Emmett Scott, and two sons, Napoleon and Richard. POUGHKEEPSIE N Y Poughkeepsie, N. Y.-The Rev. Chas. S. Farless attended the Hudson River Central Association at Peekskill, N. Y. on Tuesday. The ladies had an elaborate luncheon, in honor of their guests at the Y. M. C. a rooms. Sunday service at the Ebenezer Baptist Church was well attended, the pastor, the Rev. Chas. S. Farless preached in the text, the presence is fulness of love in the right hand there are pleasures forevermore" 7:45 p. m. "And I saw another angel, having the seal of the living God." The choir fendered some choice selections under the direction of C. S. Farrless, directress and organist. John Harris and Miss Classa Ballard Bouth were married Wednesday evening at 8 o'clock at the residence of the groom's mother, Mrs Harriet Whitekee, 60 Cottage street. The Rev. Chas. S. Farrless performed the ceremony in the presence of relatives and a host of friends. J. Phillips acted as best man and Miss Idh Whitekee, sister of the groom, was the mald of honor. The bride wore white message line with pearls and lace trimming and carried a large bouquet of roses. The maid of honor was attired in white satin, with pearls and lace trimming. The house was tastefully decorated with ferns and flowers. Robert Hawkins of New York payed the bridal chorus, from Lohengrin. Frank Peterson accompanied with the violin. The couple were the recipients of a number of presents. An elaborate collation was sered. NEW ROCHELLE. N. Y. NEW ROCHLELL, N. Y.—The Israeliish banquet, a spectacular demonstration of the Twelve Tribes of Israel camping in the wilderness of Sinai, was repeated at St. Catherine A. M. E. Zion Church, the Rev. W. H. Allen, pastor, on Thursday and Friday evening, October 7 and 8, under the auspices of the Rev. Mrs Randolph of Jersey City. The Rev. C. E. Waters represented Father Jacob and Mrs Katic Faskey, Mother Rachel. The following are the captain and their reports: Tribe of Simeon; Mrs. R. A. Hill, THE STORY OF 1 NEIGHBOR WASHINGTON THE STORY OF 1 NEIGHBOR WASHINGTON MYLAW EDUCATION THE STORY OF 1 NEIGHBOR WASHINGTON THE STORY OF 1 NEIGHBOR WASHINGTON A. R. STEWART, Tuskegee Institute, Alabama. Dear Sir/Enclosed please find one dollar, for which please send me at once your Tuskegee Edition of Dr. Washington's Works. After examination, if I am satisfied with the books I agree to send you $1.00 per month for seven months. If not satisfied, I agree to return the books in good order within five days, and you are to return my one dollar. Title not to pass to me until the books are fully paid for. Name captain, $51.15; Tribe of Levi, Mrs. M. J. Vanderhost, captain, $2; Tribe of Judah, Mrs. Sarah Badson, captain, $6.20; Tribe of Zehulun, Mrs. Rosa Smith, captain, $51.20; Tribe of Issachar, Mrs. H. W. Allen, captain, $81.05; Tribe of Asher, Mrs. J. E. Mundy, captain, $5.05; Tribe of Dau, Lewis Buck, captain, $42.80; Tribe of Gad, Theodore Faskey, captain, $41; Tribe of Simeon, Mrs. Maggie Rogers, captain, $37.90; Tribe of Naphthal, Miss Addie Henry, captain, $10; Tribe of Ephraim, Mrs Elza Corn, captain, $25.24; Tribe of Benjamin, Mrs. Eva Bates, captain, $30.45. The total received, $353.90. The pastor and people are rejoicing in that the money realized from this effort, added to the amount already in bank, made it possible, to cancel all floating debts and to pay $1,000 on the mortgage. Miss Blanche Green, daughter of Mr. and Mrs. George W. Green, was quietly married to Stewart Huston in Jersey City on Wednesday, October 6. The marriage of Miss Nellie Burnett, Morris street, to G. Lauderine was announced last week. The Mothers' Club will hold a public meeting at the Shiloh Baptist Church on Sunday afternoon, October 17, at 4 p. m. Mrs. Charles S. Porter of Bhead- mont, a member of the New Rochelle School Board, will give an informal talk to parents. Dr. G. W. Thompson of Mt. Vernon, N. Y., will make an address. ROCHESTER, N. Y Rochester, N. Y.—Class No. 4 of the A. M. E. Zion Sunday School met at the home of Mrs. Glascoe, Friday evening, October 8. Miss J. P. Collier of Washington, D. C., is the guest of Mr. and Mrs. William H. Stockton, 672 Bay street. Miss Queenie Ingram left for her home in Charlotte, N. C., last Monday morning. Mr. and Mrs. W. H. Stockton, 672 Bay street, entertained in honor of Miss Julia B. Collier last Friday evening. Present were: Mr. and Mrs. J. G. Lee, Mr. and Mrs. J. S. Herrdon, Miss Lula Brown, O. Smith, Mr. and Mrs. Claude Phelps, Mr. and Mrs. Stirrys, Mrs. S Jones, Miss Marie Heard, Miss Jones, Thomas Walker, Joseph Smith, Ted Santee, Mr. Shorts, Jake Carter, Miss Naoles. The A. M. E. Zion Church was well attended morning and evening. The pastor preached at both services. The choir of Mt. Olivet Baptist Church is to render the cantata "Queen Esther" under the direction of Mme. Smythe. Marilida Household of Ruth No. 759, G. U. O of O. F., will hold its annual ball the second week in December. Grafton Jarrate entertained the Allegro Choral Club Tuesday evening, at his home, 93 Delegan street. ning at his home, 93 Delevan street. The marriage of Miss Bessie J. Jefferies and "William J. Smith was solemnized at the residence of Mr. and Mrs A. S. Jamason, 38丹forth street, Wednesday, October 6. Preceding the ceremony W. H. Ggeen sang "Some Where a Voice is Calling," with Miss La Bell Marie Kent at the piano. Mrs I. G Lee played the wedding march from "Lohengrin" as the bridal party entered the parlor. The bride was attired in a white lace, gown and she wore a tulle veil caught with orange blossoms and carried a bouquet of bride's roses and lilies in the valley. The bride's maid, Miss Rose McCall, wore white embroidered organdie and carried pink roses. Mrs A. S. Jamason was matron of honor. She wore white embroidered organdie and carried pink roses. A. S. Jamason was best man, and little Althia Smith, daughter of the groom, was flower girl. The Rev J. H. McMullen performed the ceremony. The bride was the recipient of many presents. Mr. and Mrs W J. Smith will be at home to their many friends after October 25 at 14 Danforth street. Robert Howard, chairman of trustee board of M. Olivet Baptist Church, is in the city after an absence of four months. Mrs. Emma Jentons and daughters, Marjorie and Marie are back in the city. Mrs. Lula Gray and little son Edward returned from a visit to the home of their relatives in Virginia. The Auctioneers of the Mt. Olivet Church have begun their fall and winter work. A harvest festival was given by Mme. Brown, the pastor's wife, Queen Esther, cantata, in the hands of Mme. L. B Brown, will be rendered early in November at Convention Hall. The Sunday School under Superintendent J. A Jentons Jas planned a rally for the fourth Sunday in October. The B. P. U. continues to attract large crowds. The literary will reorganize Thursday evening. New officers will be elected. James E. Rose, senior at Theological Seminary, is accompanied by Mrs. James E. Rose, whose home is n Mt. Vernon Til. Prof. and Mrs. Vanhuren are taking their vacation in Chicago. They are stopping at the residence of Mrs. Bobbie Brook. Mr. and Mrs. Pete Gibs and son have returned from their trip to the California exposition. The mothers of Mrs. Carrie Cory and Miss Atkins and Miss Nette Washington, are in the city on a short visit from Virginia. Miss Lula Dickerson is recovering from a fall. Night school is taught on Tuesday and Friday evenings of each week at the Mt. Olivet Church for any one washing help in reading, wrating, grammar and commercial arithmetic. Pastor Brown is in charge with three assistants. AUBURN N Y AURCUR, N. Y—Mrs. Henrietta Snyder died Thursday, October 7, at the residence of Mr. and Mrs. Willard Smith after a long illness. The funeral services were held Saturday morning, October 9, at 10 o'clock. The Rev. Norton T. Houser officiated. Prayer was offered by Rev. P. K. Fournelle and selections given by the choir of A. M. E. Zion Church. Burial Saturday afternoon at Lyons, N. Y. The oral tributes and letters of condolence were many and beautiful. She is survived by a sister, Mrs. Willard Smith and three brothers, Wallace Fletcher of Clyde, and Hollister and Fred H. Fletcher of New Britain, Conn. Mrs. J. Benton of Oswego, and Eugene Hines of Syracuse, two children were in attendance at the funeral. Mrs. Roy Johnson, 27 Parker street, is visiting relatives in Ithaca. The Misses Dorsey and Pauline Diggs were the week-end guests of Mrs. George Cooper of Sennett. The annual meeting of the board of directors of the Harriet Tubman Home was held at the home of Mrs. Elmer Plooper. A five-course dinner was served by Mrs. Elmer Cooper and the officers of the home: The Rev. E. A. Brooks of Saratoga, the Rev. E. Hilley of Syracuse, the Rev. E. Fisher of Ithaca, and the Rev. Ellison of New York, were present. Mrs. James Dale was appointed matron of the home." The Rev. J. C. Walters united Miss Lillian Freeman and Horace Freeman in marriage at 19 Foote street. The Rev. E. U. A. Brooks of Saratoga was the guest of Mr. and Mrs. Harry Reed for a few days. Mrs. Shepard of the Harriet Tubman Home is quite ill. Mrs. K. Burns of Syracuse was the Sunday guest of Mrs. H. T. Johnson. John Hasselle has returned after a flying trip to New York City and Bermuda. A concert was given at A. M. E. Zion Church Wednesday, October 6. A feature of the program was a travel talk by the Rev. C. A. Smith, who recently attended the G. A. R. Encampment at Washington, D. C. Vocals solos were rendered by the Rev. F. U. A. Brooks and Miss Maude Reed Mrs. J. Hasselle rendered a piano Last Opportunity Only a Few Sets Left—Act Now The Tuskegee Edition of Dr. Washington's Works For a limited time one whole set only $1.00 down and the balance at $1.00 per month for seven months. "UP FROM SLAVERY"—A history of Dr. Washington's life and experiences told by himself. In this book also is given a history of the Tuskegee Institute and Dr. Washington's famous Atlanta address of 1895. Price $1.50, postage 15c. extra. "WORKING WITH THE HANDS" contains Dr. Washington's experience and advice with reference to the importance of industrial education and the methods of imparting same. Price $1.50, postage 15c. extra. "CHARACTER BUILDING"—A collection of Dr. Washington's Sunday Evening Talks to the student body in the Chapel of the Tuskegee Institute. These talks have become widely known and famous. Price $1.50, postage 15c. extra. "STORY OF THE NEGRO" (two volumes) gives the history of the Negro race from its beginning in plain, simple words that may be understood by any school child. This history also contains sketches of many noted colored men and women who have succeeded in various walks of life. This history should form a part of the education of every Negro boy and girl. Price $3.00, postage 30c. extra. "MY LARGER EDUCATION" is a supplement to "Up From Slavery" and contains Dr. Washington's experience in contact with men and movements in this and other countries. Price $1.50, postage 15c. extra. "THE MAN FARTHEST DOWN"—the latest book from the pen of Dr. Washington. It contains an account of his observations and experiences among the working classes in Europe. In this book he compares the progress and problems of the American Negro with that of the same type of people in Europe. Price $1.50, postage 15c. extra. Write at once to solo. A supper was served by a committee of ladies. Mrs. Robert Holland has returned from visiting in New York, East Orange, N. J., and Jersey City. William Youngs spent several days visiting friends and relatives in Bath. Mrs. Thomas Freeman and Miss Lucy Freeman spent a day in Syracuse shopping. Mrs. Hawkins of Geneva was in attendance at the Harriet Tubman Home Meeting. James Dale of Albany was the week-end guest of Mr. and Mrs. Robert Stokes. RED BANK, N. L. Red Bank. N. J—Mrs. T. Thomas Fortune, of Brooklyn, N. Y., and Miss Stella Anderson, of Keyport, N. J. were entertained by Miss Adel Knowles at the barn dinner given for the benefit of the Methodist Church in Red Bank. JERSEY CITY, N. I. JERSEY CITY, N. Y. — At Bethel A. M. E. last Sunday, all services were well attended, the day was set aside as "Coal Day." In the morning the Rev. C. D. Douglass of Atlantic City preached from Genesis 32:1. Theme, "Meeting angels on the way." Sunday School convened at 2:30 p. m. The topic, "Be a leader, he a follower," was discussed at the Allen C. E. led by Mrs Ida Lewis; Mamie L. Smith, elocutionist of Brooklyn rendered two selections, Charles Washington of Bridge Street Lyceum gave a shores talk on C. E. work. At the evening service, the Rev. J. C. H. Christmas of Asbury Park delivered an inspiring sermon from Zachariah 13:1. The funeral service of Mrs. Priscilla Warden was held in Bethel A. M. E. Church on Sunday at 1:30 o'clock, the Rev. A. L. Murray officiating. Services for Sunday, October 17, at Bethel Church—Harmet Homer Sunday—11 a. m. preaching, the Rev. A. L. Murray, pastor, 2:30 p. m., Sunday School, 4:30 p. m., Allen C. E. League, Program in charge Martin Rolls, 8 p. m., preaching, his pastor. The Rev. A. L. Murray, the junior choir and members of Bethel went to Passaic, N. J., last Thursday evening and assisted in the fortyth anniversary of Bethel A M. E. Church, the Rev. W. S. Price, pastor. A sock social will be held at Bethel parsonage, 28 Oak street, on Tuesday evening, October 19. Every mother will have an opportunity to show her baby at the Baby Contest to be held at Bethel on Thursday evening, October 21. Mrs. Charles Johnson of Newark, N. J., rendered good service at Bethel on Sunday, September 20, in the absence of the organist, Mrs D. L. Hudgins. Mr. and Mrs. R. T. Blae of East Orange were the guests of Mr. and Mrs. I. H. Blae, 676 Communpaw avenue, last Sunday. A mass meeting was held in Bethel Church last Monday night. Speeches were made by Dr. George E. Cannon, G. Mayo, the Rev. W. S. Smith, and the Rev. A. L. Murray. An old-time Painting Bee was in full force at Bethel Church last Tuesday. The result is pleasing to the eyes. The Age can be secured at Bethel parsonage, 28 Oak street. A large delegation From the Helping Hand and Frances Harper Unions attended the state convention of the W.C.T. U. at Montclair. Among those attending were the Rev. Florence Randolph, Mrs. Rebecca Jackson, Mrs. Elizabeth Freeman, Mrs. Elizabeth Thomas, Mrs. Jennie Harris, Mme Anna Harper, Mrs. L. Anderson, Mrs. J Abrams, Mrs. M. Stokes, Mrs. N. Coleman, Mrs. Randolph delivered the opening address on Thursday night and Mrs. Freeman received a silver star for exceptional work. The Frances Harper W C.T U' M E. Freeman, president, has received eight new members since the state convention. At the last meeting, Mme. Winston of Philadelphia was present. She spoke and sang, a song which was used in Maryland, changing it to say "New Jersey is going dry." Mrs. Wells, the cor- ```markdown ``` responding secretary, read a paper. The union has gotten out programs for the present and ensuing year which can be freed from Mrs. Hoggard, 63 Vron street. NEWARK, N. I. Newark, N. J.—The eleventh annual session of the Afro-American Baptist Convention of New Jersey, and the Woman's Auxiliary met in the Bethany Baptist church, the Rev. R. D. Wynn, pastor. Tuesday afternoon, October 6, with Suidley school convention assembled. Wednesday evening, the Woman's Missionary convention met with Mrs. R. A. Henderson presiding. After reviewing the work a sermon was preached by the Rev. C. T. Wilcher of Bethsaidia Baptist Church, Newark. Thursday—The President of the convention, Rev. G. E. Morris, of Camden, N. J., called the convention to order for business. The president's annual address was delivered. The annual sermon preached by the Rev. E. D. Cramley of Ashbury Park, N. J. Thursday Afternoon—Devotional exercises were conducted by the Rev. D. L. Cosby of South Orange and the Rev. S. S Crockett of Morristown, N. J. Welcome address was delivered by the Rev. D. De Wolfe, corresponding secretary of the New Jersey Baptist State Convention (white); who welcomed on behalf of the churches of the city welcome on behalf of the church, Miss Irene Morris response by Rev. W. Y. Watkins of Orange. Doctrinal sermon by the Rev. J. W. Walker of Moorsetown, N. J. Educational sermon by the Rev. W. S. Smith of Jersey City; paper by the Rev. J. W. Holden of Rutherford on "Why Should There be a Northern University?" The convention closed its business session Saturday morning with reports of committees on obliteraries and memorial addresses. Monday evening a committee of ladies of Bethany Baptist Church tendered a reception to the ministers and delegates. The retiring president of convention the Rev. G. E. Morris, was presented a gold watch chain. The special evangelistic meetings at the Presbyterian Church were addressed by the Rev. J. E. A. Johns of St. John's M. E., the Rev. H K. Spearman of St. John's A. M. and the Rev. C. Spearman of St. John's Baptist Baptist, the Rev. R. G. Waters, St. Johns, the Rev. S. R. Fitzgerald, Mt Zion Baptist of Nutley. HACKENSACK, N. J. HACKENSACK, N. J.—Frederick James Hayes and Miss Eva Jane Stuch, were quietly married Wednesday evening, October 6, at the home of Mr. and Mrs. William Watson, groom's sister, Berry street. The Rev, J. E. Morrow officiated. Mrs. Charles Forgs, matron of honor. Miss Marion D. Morton, bride's maid. Eugene Morrow, Jr., best man. The immediate families made up the party for the occasion. The bride and groom left immediately for Philadelphia on their honeymoon. Mrs. George W. Hood and Miss Mary Harris, Union street, spent Sunday with friends, in Asbury Park. The Rev, Mrs. L. L. Somerville, Central avenue, spent Sunday in Trenton, as guest of the Rev, and Mrs. W. H. Batchelors. Mrs. Somerville was invited to preach on Women's Day. Rev, I. B. Turner, filled his pulpit morning and evening and preached to good crowds at both services. Communion was administered and reception of members at evening, which was impressive. Two came forward for full membership. The Rev. J. P. E. Love was compelled to be absent Sunday from his pulpit due to attendance of Baptist State Sunday School Convention in Newark. The Ladies' League of A. M. E. Zion Church held a successful meeting Monday evening. Mrs. Sarah Nelson, president. An oyster supper followed the meeting. ALBANY, N. Y. Albany, N. Y.-At a meeting held in the Second Frosbyterian Church, Wednesday, October 6, J. O. Oshawa, field of T. K. Oshawa, field of T. K. Institute, made an appeal for support for that schools. He gave an interesting account of the development of Tuskegee to its present useful position. LE ROY, N. Y. Le Roy, N. Y.-Miss Madge Price and Miss Emile Lewis spent Sunday in Bradford, Pa. Mrs. Ralph Alexander and little son, Ralph, Jr. are spending a few days with relatives in Rochester and Churchville. Mrs. Anna Jackson is visiting friends in Carbatt and Caledonia, this week. Miss Eva Alexander visited friends in Rochester Thursday of last week. Miss Olive, Price, East avenue, sprained her knee last Saturday and is confined at her home. Mrs. Richard Price and Mrs. Chas Stevenson attended a dinner party at the home of Mr. and Mrs. Frank Simms, of Mumford, last Friday. BUFFALO, N. Y. of Mrs. Harris, Mrs. Rufus Howard, 325 Hickory street, is visiting friends in Atlanta, Ga. Mrs. Brown, Mrs. Jones and Miss Brown are guests of Mrs. A. L. Wilson, F. McAden, Potter street, loft Mrs. E. D. McAfee, Porter Street, ITA a subscription for The Age this week. Mrs. W.R. Wilson and little son, 343 Eagle street, will spend the winter in Florida. Get The Age from the agent at 186 Clinton street. Also telephone your news to Seneca 3417-J. YONKERS, N.Y. Yonkers, N.Y.—Able sermons were delivered at the New A.-M. E. Zion Church Sunday, October 10, by the pastor, the Rev. John J. Smyer, morning and evening. Good audiences were pres- ent at each service. In the afternoon at 3 o'clock the Sunday School was conducted by Chas. S. Evans, superintendent. Class No. 2 was the banner class in finance. Mrs. Chas. E. Borden, teacher. Class No. 6 was the banner class in attendance. Miss Irene Howard, teacher. Miss Emma Gross, who has been spending the summer in Squirrel Island, Mr. returned home last week. Miss Irene Howard visited relatives and friends in Bloomfield, N. J., last Thursday and Friday. Miss Louise, Williams, 22, Culver street, continues quite ill in the St. Jude Hospital. Mrs. Mary A. Smuer was notified Sunday of the death of her sister-in-law, Mrs. Jessie Garland, of New York City. George Richardson made a flying trip to Washington, D. C., Sunday, October 10. **FLUSHING, N. V** Flushing, N. V., Miss Ella, L. Lee, of Washington, D. C., is spending a couple of days at the guest of Mr. and Mrs. Phillips, Forrest avenue. Miss Lizzie and Miss Bertha Williams spent Sunday in Jersey City with friends. Men's Day was observed at the Macedonia A. M. E. Church on Sunday, which was largely attended: At 11 a.m. the Rev. T. F. Sales of Elinhurst, preached. At the Presiding Elder Vallejo the Rev. J. Dickson S. Jackes. The Rev. C. Smith offered prayer and read the scripture lesson. At night the pastor, the Rev. S. V. H. Gumbs, in his usual way, delivered an able sermon to the subject, "Broken Promises." The Knights of Pythias turned out in a body on the invitation of the chairman of Men's Day, J. Stewart. The Male choir missed the music all day; the choirist, Aolo was rendered, Mr. Craig, R. Harris and C. Grooms. The Rev. J. N. Edwards, of New York, took part in the services. The Cantata, "Jephtha and His Daughter," will be rendered at the Macedonia A. M. E. Church on Thursday evening, October 14, under the auspices of the Utility Circle. UTICA, N. Y. Utica, N. Y.-Hiram Lodge, No. 18, F. A. and M., in their meeting held fat Huran Hall last Thursday overseeing the work of the Office of Ithaca, N. Y. G. M. of the sixth districts. A large class of prominent young men were given their first degree, after which refreshments were served. J. H. Webb, M. W. H. Howard, said things before them. Pell'-are carrying things before H. E. Hagan, with his wife of Greensboro, N. C., who came North a month ago, to visit their son, Earl Hagan, who was slick, left with him for Greensboro, N. C., last Thursday evening. Mrs. Earl Hagan will remain in the city for a few weeks. Mr. and Mrs. Samuel S. Sullivan, Mr. and Mrs. H. W. Russell, Frank Hower and James Wormworth, returned from Niagara Falls last month, returning. The Rev. Mr. Stuart preached the morning of Mrs. Rose Bird at Little Falls last Thursday morning at 10:45 o'clock. The attendance was large and the quartet of the white church sang. The floral tribute was large. It is expected that the Unifl Rank will be organized in time through July 1916. Lodge, which librata July, 1916. The services at Hope Chapel: Conregregualn Church were tended last Sabbath. The third S in this month will be Woman's Day in Hope Park. The teachers' meeting was held at the parsonage last Friday, evening. Those present were J. F. Robinson, F. Bennett, Mrs. F. Bennett and Mrs. R. J. Strother. LE ROY, N. Y. Le Roy, N. Y. — The married people of Le Roy. Le Roy gave a corn-roast at the home of Le Roy. Lewis Stevenson; Munson street; Thursday evening, October 7. Mr. and Mrs. William Alexander entertained at their home on Myrtle street Friday evening, October 8, with a stag party in honor of Mr. Alexaider's birthday. Miss Anna Sellers, Miss Mary Poles, Miss Emma Emily, Alexander, James Bundy, Mots Emily and Alexander, and Mrs. Lewis Alexander attended the Tri-County Fair at Caledonia Thursday. Mrs. Clyde Lange and little daughter, Ruth, of this village, are visiting relatives in Honeoye Falls a few days. Mrs. Eva Lewis a wife and an aunt of Caledonia, spend Sunday with Mrs. Price's parents, Mr. and Mrs. J. P. Sellers, of this village. Miss Eva Alexander, spent Wednesday in Rochester, where she is taking treatment for her throat. Alexander, of Exchange street, spent Sunday at the home of Mrs. Alexander's parents, Mr, and Mrs. D. P. Sellers. Miss Olive Price, who has been ill at her home, on East avenue, is much better at this writing. Mrs. J. W. Lewis is on the sick list. BINGHAMTON N. Y. Binghamton, N. Y.-Mrs. Cella Hardy died at the Moses-Taylor Hospital in Scranton Friday; October 8. The funeral was held from her late residence. 2: Spring Forest avenue, at 20 m. and 230 p. m. at A. M. E. Zion Church. Burial was in Glenwood Cemetery. Isabelle Geder and sister, Grace Davis, will assist D. M. N. G. Johnson in making the house Hallway, N. Y. October 14. Sarah Williams, of Norwich, N. Y., died at the home of her daughter, Mrs. Louise Sherman, on October 4. James A. Jones, Isham Josey, of Atlantic City, E. M. Johnson, Lake Champlain, N. Y., were visiting in Binghamton the past week. Wm. Sedwick, of Lake Champlain, formerly of Baltimore, MD, has been a guest of Miss Corn Brown, 64 Sherman place, the past week. Wm. Galante Club held a meeting, October 8, after which they served refreshments and, realized a nice sum for their treasury. Mr. and Mrs. Robinson, of Syracuse, N. Y. are stoping at the Coleman house. Miss Helen Sarah Taylor, of Buffalo, N. Y., is visiting at the home of her parents, Mr. and Mrs. Geo. Taylor, 133 Henry street. The Sheba Chapter, No. 3, O. E. S. held an ice cream social at Mrs. J. H. Wallace's residence, 33. Haendel street, Friday evening, October 8. Mrs. Moses H. Dorssey and E. Gayton were in Novick and Thursday attending Mrs. Sarah Williams' funeral. ELMIRA, N. Y. Elmira, N. Y. A successful chicken supper was given in the Douglass Church, Thursday evening, October 7, by the stewardess board, Mrs. Richard Johnson, president. Eighteen dollars' worth of tickets were sold. Thirteen dollars was presented the pastor, the Rev. A fine program was given in the Douglass Memorial, Church Sunday afternoon, at 3 o'clock under auspices of Missionary Society. A violin solo was rendered by Miss Scott, of Horscheads; N. Y.; coronet solo, J. Thompson; solo Miss Myrtle Thompson; paper Brooker, Mrs. Hortense Watson; S. E.; Howard; addresses Mrs. Taylor and W. A. Fitch. The Rev. L. L. Woods, pastor of the Douglass Memorial A. M. E. Zion Church, left Monday, October 11, for a vacation of two weeks. His "pupil will be supplied by the Rev. H. J. Johnson. Sif Watkins, N. Y. 'Miss Henrietta Wyatt was in' Watkins, N. Y., Thursday evening. The Misses Eunice and Katharine Frame, of Penn Yan, N. Y., spent Sunday, October 3, with Miss Charles of Montoya, of Montoya, name, to visit Mrs. Y. Monday for a short visit with Mr. and Mrs. G. F. Brooks, of Hirth street. Miss Elsie Townes, who has spent several weeks in Williamsville and Buffalo, N. Y., has returned to Elmra, N. Miss Ether Sykes, who was confined by illness at Arnot-Ogden Hospital, has recovered. Mrs. J. B. Kinley, of Chicago, Ill., who was called to the city by the death of her brother, Wright Stover, has returned home. Mrs. Elsie Brooker and son, William, sport. Thursday in Penn Yan. N. Y. Spencer Mr. and Mrs. J. B. Reid, of 554 East Second street, entertained at luncheon Sunday, October 10; Mr. and Mrs. Geo. F. Brooks Mr. and Mrs. Geo. F. Brooks.' 516 High street, entertained Sunday evening, October 3. in honor of Mrs-Reuben Hawkins, of Geneva, N. Y, and Miss Minnie C. Jones, of Addison, N. Y. other guest was Mrs. Charlotte Greene. Mrs. Lelia Washington, of Buffalo. N. Y., was in Elmira, N. Y., a few hours Monday, on her way home from a three weeks' visit in New York City and Troy. Mrs. Mrs. Washington also spent a short time in Bath, N. Y. DOUGLASTON, N. Y. Douglaston, N. Y.—The forty-fifth anniversary and harvest home of St. Peter's A. M. E. Church commenced last Sunday. The Rev. L. Whaler De Shields preached at 11 n. m. James Sterling of Washinton, preached at 11 n. m. The Rev. William of New York, preached at 8 p. m. Monday night, October 11, the Rev. Dr. Gumbs of the Macedonian A. M. E. Church coupled the pulpit. The junior choir from his church rendered some selections. Tuesday evening, the Rev. H. M. Shields of Norwalk, Conn. preached. Thore will be preaching every evening during the week. All the provisions disposed of the evening. The Rev. Lucas, of the Belfast Baptist Church, Fulham, will preach the closing sermon. His choir will accompany him. Sunday, October 17, will be quarterly meeting day. The Rev Overton of Babylon will preach at 11 a.m. Love feast at 12 m. At 3 p.m. the Rev J. N. Bridgman will preach and his choir will accompany him. At 11 a.m. Richard Mann will preach. Communion at 4:30 p.m. CORNING. N. Y. Corning, N. Y.—Mrs. Elna Fields was successful in her suit against F. E. Fletcher. Having straightened her business she expects to leave for home in New York on November 1. Cahoun Lee and Lydia Lydia James. Miss Bethleigh. Miss Jennet Bethel of Wellsborough is taking a position, at 60 East Forth street. Miss Marie Green spent Sunday in Bath. Miss Mary Dickerson, a graduate of the 1915 class from Corning Free Academy has a position at J. J. Sut, fern grove and crockery store of this city. The Lady-Lin Sewing Club will meet at Mrs. Robert Smith's 321 Wall st. Friday evening. The Rev. Mr. Woods preached at the A. M. E. Zion church Wednesday evening of last week. J. J. Freeman has been confined to his bed for the last week. A. D. Watkins has gone to New York on a business trip. ITHACA, N. Y. Ithaca, N. - Y Miss Marie Brown of Philadelphia, is making her, home with her niece, Mrs. R. Farley Fisher. Miss Mabel Connor was taken seriously ill. last. Friday evening, with appendicitis. She is now at the city hospital. Josephine Hines left Ithaca, Sunday morning for Buffalo, where she will be the guest of her daughter, Mrs. Julius Tubes. The Rev. Mr. Miller of Montour Falls presided in the pulpit of the, A. M. E. Zion church, Sunday evening. Mrs. D. W. Palmer, wife of Dr. D. W. Palmer, was the guest of her uncle, Watson Perkins. Mrs. Walter Gattner made a trip to Binghampton Thursday and gave a rectal at A. M. E. Zion church. While in Binghamton, Mrs. Mrs. Bacque be the guest of Mrs. Daisy Anthony. The Organ Club holds a social at the home of Mrs. Aurelia Johnson, 131 Cleveland avenue, Friday evening. The regular Thursday night dinner under the muscles of the Organ Club. The K. P.'s held a social Friday evening at the home of Mr. Alonzo Brown. Mrs. Leroy Johnson of Auburn, is venerating Johnson, who was formerly Miss, Hattie Smith of this city. James Brown has accepted a position as chef at the Alhambra. Marshall Kelly Kelly was called to Ithaca by the illness of his uncle James Tayler by Mrs. Clarn, Bacome, and family motored to Wattins Glen, Sunday, October 10. Richard Jackson died at his home, Tumwater, Mrs. Jackson is vived by his wife, Mrs. Susan Jackson, two daughters, Mrs. William Bell and Mrs. Emmett Scott, and two sons, Napoleon and Richard. POUGHKEEPSIE N Y Poughkeepsie. N. Y.-The Rev. Chas. S. Fariess attended the Hudson River Central Association at Peeksland. N. Y. on Tuesday...The ladies had an elaborate luncheon, in honor of their guests at the Y. M. C. A. rooms. Sunday service at the Ebenezer Baptist Church was well attended, the pastor, the Rev. Chas. S. Fariess preached, the Rev. Chas. S. Fariess preached, the presence is fulness of joy, in the right hand there are pleasures forevermore." 7.45 p. m. "And I saw another angel, having the seal of the living God." The choir, tendered some choice selections under the direction of Mrs. B. H. McCarthy, John Harris and Miss Classa Ballard Boath were married Wednesday evening at 8 o'clock at the residence of the groom's mother, Mrs. Harriet Whitekee, 60 Cottage street. The Rev. Chas. S. Farless performed the cereal dish, and the host of friends. J. Phillips acted as best man and Miss Ida Whitekee, sister of the groom, was the maid of honor. The bride wore white mosaic with pearls and lace trimming and carried a large rose in her hands. The couple was attired, white satin, with pearls and lace trimming. The house was tastefully decorated with ferns and flowers. Robert Hawkins of New York payed the bride chorus, from Lohengrin, the bride choir, from Violin, the couple were the recipients of a number of presents. An elaborate collation was seried. NEW ROCHELLE. N. Y. NEW ROCHELLE, N. Y. NEW ROCHELLE, N. Y. The Israeli- ish banquet, a spectacular, demonstration of the Twelve Tribes of Israel camping in the wilderness of Sinai, was repeated at, St. Catherine A. M. E. Zion Church, the Rev. W. H. Allen, pastor, on Thursday and Friday evening, October 7 and October 14, 2014. Randaloph of Jersey City, The Rev. C. E. Waters represented Father Jacob and Mrs. Katie Faskey, Mother Rachel. The following are the captain and their reports: Tribe of Simcoon, Mrs. R. A. Hill | | | | | | | | :--- | :--- | :--- | :--- | :--- | :--- | | T | T | T | T | T | T | | H | H | H | H | H | H | | O | O | O | O | O | O | | N | N | N | N | N | N | | ASH | ASH | ASH | ASH | ASH | ASH | Dear Sir, Enclosed, please find one dollar, for which please send me at once your Tungkeee Edition of Dr. Washington's Works. After examination, if I am satisfied with the books I agree to send you $1.00 per month for seven months. If I sat satisfied, I agree to return the books in good order within five days, and you are to return my one dpar. Title not to pass to me until the books are fully paid for. Name Occupation Address Captain, $51.15, Tribe of Levi, Mrs. M. J. Vanderhost, captain, $2, Tribe of Judah, Mrs. Sarah Balson, captain, $6.20, Tribe of Zebulun, Mrs. Rosa Smith, captain, $51.20, Tribe of Issachar, Mrs. H. W. Allen, captain, $81.05, Tribe of Assam, Mrs. E. Mandy, captain, $85.05, Tribe of Dau, Lewis Buck, captain, $42.80, Tribe of Gad, Theodore Faskey, captain, $41.70, Tribe of Simeon, Mrs. Maggie Rogers, captain, $37.90, Tribe of Naphall, Miss Addie, Henry captain, $10.00, Tribe of Ephraim, Mrs. Eliza Corbin, captae, $25.24, Tribe of Benjamin, Mrs. Eva, Bates, captain, $36.45, The total received, $535.90. In the city after an absence of four months. Mrs. Emma Jentons and daughters, Marjorie and Marie are back in the city. Mrs. Lula Gray and little son Edward returned from a visit will the home of their relatives in Virginia. The “Avaluaries” of the Mr. Olivet Church have begun their fall and winter work. A harvest festival was given by Mme. Brown, the pastor’s wife. Queen Esther, cantata, in the hands of Mme. Brown. The 18th National Conference of the United States of America in November at Convention Hall. The Sunday School under Superintendent J. A. Jentons has planned a rally The pastor, and people are rejoicing in that the money realized from this effort, added to the amount already in bank, made it possible, to cancel all floating debts and buy $1,000 on the mortgage. Miss Blanche Green, daughter of Mr. and Mrs. George W. Green, was quietly married Stewart Visitation in Jersey City. Wedding on Wednesday. The marriage of Miss Wellie Burnett, Morris street, to G. Laudeline was announced last week. The Mothers' Club will hold a public meeting at the Shiloh Baptist Church on Sunday afternoon; October 17 at 4 p.m.; the New Rochelle Mont. a member, of the New Rochelle School Board, will give an informal talk to parents; Dr. G. W. Thompson of Mr. Vernon, N. Y., will make an address. ROCHESTER, N. Y. Rochester, N.Y. - Class No. 4 of the A. M. E. Zion Sunday School met at the home of Mrs. Glasco, Friday evening. October 8. Washington, D.C. is the guest of Mr. and Mrs. William H. Stockton 672 Bay street, Miss Queenie.Ingram left for her mission to Holote, N. C., last Monday morning. Mr. and Mrs. W. H. Stockton, 672 Bay, street, entertained in honor of Miss Julia B. Collier last Friday evening. Press were: Mr. and Mrs. J. Press were: Mr. and Mrs. H. Don, Miss-Lula Brown, O. Smith, Mr. and Mrs. Claude Phelps, Mr. and Mrs. Stirrys, Mrs. J. Jones, Miss Louise Beard, Miss Jones, Thomas Joseph Smith, Ted, Santee, Mrs. Shorts, Jake Carter, Miss Nagles. The A: M. E. Zion Church was well attended morning and evening. The pastor preached at both services. The choir of Mt. Olivet Baptist Church is to render the cantata "Quencher her" under the direction of Mme. Smythe. Marilda Household of Ruth No. 759, G. U. O. of O. F., will hold its annual ball the second week in December. Grafton Jannette entertained the Alabaster Choral Club Tuesday evening at his home, 93 Deleware street. The marriage of Miss Bessie J. Jefferies and William J. Smith was solemnized at the residence of Mr. and Mrs. A. S. Jamason, 38 Danforth street, Wednesday. October 6. Preceding the ceremony W.H. Green sang "Some Where a Voice is Calling" with Miss La Bell. Marie Kent at the piano. Mrs. J. G. Lee played the wedding march from "Lohengrin" as the bridal party entered the parlor. The bride was attired in a white lace, gown and she wore a tulle veil caught with orange blossoms and carried a boquet of bride's roses; and lilies of the valley. The bride's maid, Miss Rosa McCall, wore white embroidered organdie and carried pink roses. Mrs. A. S. Jamason was matron of honor. She wore white embroidered organdie and carried pink roses. A. S. Jamason was best-man, and little Althia Smith, daughter of the groom, was flower girl. The Rev. J. H. McMullen performed the ceremony. The bride was the recipient of many presents. Mr. and Mrs. W. J. Smith will be at home to their many friends after October 25 at 14. Danforth street. Robert Howard, chairman of Trustee Board of Mt. Olivet Baptist Church, is 100 HERE AND MAIL Institute, Alabama. Did one dollar, for which please send me Washington's Works. After examination gree to send you $1.00 per month for se- return the books in good order within the dollar. Title not to pass to me until CONDEN For which please send me at Works. After examination, $1.00 per month for seven is in good order within five not to pass to me until the "U" "W" "CH" "ST" "N" "T" in the city after an absence of four months. Mrs. Emma Jentous and daughters, Marjorie and Marie are back in the city. Mrs. Lula Gray and little son Edward returned from a visit to the home of their relatives in Virginia. The Auixaries of the Mt. Olivet Church have begun their fall and winter work. A harvest festival was given in October. The Queen Esther, cantata, in the hands of Mme. L. B. Brown, will be rendered early in November at Convention Hall. The Sunday School under Superintendent J. A. Jentons, has planned a rally for the fourth Sunday in October. The continues to attract large crowds. The Queen Esther Thursday evening. New officers will be elected. James E. Rose, senior at Theological Seminary, is accompanied by Mrs. James Rose, whose home is n. M. Vernon, and Mrs. Vauburen are taking their vacation in Chicago. They are stopping at the residence of Mrs. Bobbie Brook. Mr. and Mrs. Pete Gibs and son have returned from their trip to the California exposition. Mrs. Carrie Cory and Miss Athens and Miss Nettie, Washington, are in the city on a short visit from Virginia. Miss Lula Dickerson is recovering from a fall. The school is taught on Tuesday and Friday evenings of each week at the Mc. Olivet Church for any one washing help in reading, writing, grammar and commercial arithmetic. Pastor Brown is in charge with three assistants. AUGURN, N. Y—Mrs. Henrietta Snyer died Thursday, October 7, at the residence of Mr. and Mrs. Willard Smith after a long illness. The funeral services were held: Saturday morning October 9, at 10 o'clock. The Rev. Norton T. Heinser, officited. Prayer was offered by Rev. P. K. Fourier and secretes of the Zion Church. Burial Saturday afternoon at Lyons, N. Y. The oral tributes and letters of condolence were many and beautiful. She is survived by a sister, Mrs. Willard Smith and three brothers, Wallace Fletcher of Clyde, and Hollister and Fred Hletcher of New Britain, Conn. Mrs. J. Hines of Syracuse, two children were in attendance at the funeral. Mrs. Roy Johnson, 27 Park street, is visiting relatives in Ithaca. The Misses Dorsey and Pauline Diggs were the week-end guests of Mrs. George Cooper of Sennett. The annual meeting of the board of the school was held at home. Home was held at the home of Mrs. Elmer Plooper. A five-course dinner was served by Mrs. Elmer Cooper and the officers of the home. The Rev. E. A Brooks of Saratoga, the rector of the Syrincue, the Rev. F. Fisher of Ithaca, the Rev. Ellison of New York, were present, Mrs. James Dale was appointed matron of the home. The Rev. J. C. Walters united Miss J. C. Walters and Horace Freeman in marriage for Fort Worth. The Rev. E. U. A. Brooks of Saratoga was the guest of Mr. and Mrs. Harry Reed for a few days. Mrs. Shepard of the Harriet Tubman Home is quite ill. Mrs. K. Burns of Syracuse was the Sunday guest of M. H. T. Johnson, who has had a flying trip to New York City and Bermuda. A concert was given at A. M. E. Zion Church Wednesday, October 6. A feature of the program was a travel talk by the Rev. C. A. Smith, who represented at Washington. D. C. Voehols were rendered by the Rev. E. U. A. Brooks and Miss Maude Reed, Mrs. J. Hasselle; rendered a piano For a limited time one whole set only $1.00 down and the balance at $1.00 per month for seven months. solo. A supper was served by a committee of ladies. Robert Hollis, who has returned from visit in New York, East Orange, N. J., and Jersey City, William Youngs spent several days visiting friends and relatives in Bath, Joseph Freeman, and Miss Lucie Spenner, and Syracuse shopping. RED BANK, N. J. Red Bank, N. J. Thomas Fortune, Brooklyn, N. Y., and Miss Stella Anderson, of Keyport, N. J., were entertained by Miss Adel Knowles at the barn dinner given for; the benefit of the Methedral Church in Red Bank. JERSEY, CITY, N. J. JERSEY CITY, N. Y.-At Bethel A. M. E. last Sunday, all services were well attended; the day was set aside as "Coal Day." In the morning the Rev. C. D. Douglass of Atlantic City preached from Genesis 32:1. Theme: Meeting angels at 2:30 p. m.; The topic: "Be a leader, be a follower," was discussed at the Allen C. E. led by Mrs. Ida Lewis Miss Mamie L. Smith, elocutionist of Brooklyn rendered, two selections; Charles Washington of Bridge Street Lyceum gave a shores talk on C. E. work. At evening service, Rev. P. E. Church delivered an inspiring sermon from Zachariah 13:1. The funeral service of Mrs. Priscilla Warden was held in Bethel A. M. E. Church on Sunday at 1:30 o'clock, the Rev. A. L. Murray officiating. Services for Sunday, October 17, at Beth Church—Harnet Pomer Sunday —11 a.m., preaching the Rev. A. L. Murray, pastor; 2:30 p. m. Sunday School; 4:30 p. m. Allen G. E. League. Program in charge Martin Rolls. 8 p. m., preaching by pastor. The Rev. A. L. Murray, the junior choir and members of Bethel—went to Passaic, N. J., last Thursday evening and assisted in the fortieth anniversary of Bethel A. M. E. Church, the Rev. W. S. Price, pastor. A sock social will be held at Bethel parsonage, 28 Oak street, on Tuesday evening, October 19. Every mother will have an opportunity to show her baby at the Baby Contest to be held. Bethel on Thursday evening, October 21. Mrs. Charles Johnson of Newark, N. J. rendered good service at Bethel on Sunday, September 26, in the absence of the organ; Mrs. Mrs. D. H. Hudgins, Mr. and Mrs. R. T. Blee of East Orange were the guests of Mr. and Mrs. I. H. Blee. 676 Communipaw avenue, last Sunday. A miss, meeting was held in Bethel Church last Monday night. Speeches were made by Dr. George E. Cannon. G. Mayo, the Rev. W. S. Smith, and the Rev. A. T. Murray. An old-time Painting Bec was in full form. The eyes were bright. The Result is pleasing to the eyes. The Age can be secured at Bethel parsonage, 28 Oak street. A large delegation Trean, the Helping Hand and Frances Harper, Unions attended the state convention of the W. C. T. u. at Montclair. Among those attending were the Rev. Florence Rancho, the Rev. Robert Elizabeth, Freeman, Mrs. Elizabeth Thomas, Mrs. Jennie Harris, Mme. Ana Harper, Msz. L. Anderson, Mrs. J. Abrams, Mrs. M. Stokes, Mrs. N. Coleman, Mrs. Randolph delivered the news on Thursday night and Mrs. Freeman received a silver star for exceptional work. The Frances Harper W. C. T. U., Mrs. E. Freeman, president, has received eight new members since the state convention. At the last meeting, Mme. Winston of Philadelphia was present. She spoke and sang-a song which was, used in Maryland, changing it to say "New Jersey is going dry." Mrs. Wells, the cor- "UP FROM SLAVERY"—A history of Dr. Washington's life and experiences told by himself. In this book also is given a history of the Tuskegee Institute and Dr. Washington's famous Atlanta address of 1895. Price $1.50, postage 15c extra. "WORKING WITH THE HANDS" contains Dr. Washington's experience and advice, with reference to the importance of industrial education and the methods of imparting same. Price $1.50, postage 15c extra. "CHARACTER BUILDING"—A collection of Dr. Washington's Sunday Evening Talks to the student body in the Chapel of the Tuskegee Institute. These talks have become widely known and famous. Price $1.50, postage $1.50 extra. "STORY OF THE NEGRO" (two volumes) gives the history of the Negro race from its beginning in plain, simple words that may be understood by any school child. This history also contains descriptions of the Negro man from him. This book is needed in various wikis of life. This history should form a part of the education of every Negro boy and girl. Price $3.00, postage 30c. extra. MY LARGER EDUCATION" is a supplement to, "Up From Slavery" and contains Dr. Washington's experience in contact with men and movements in this and other countries. Price $1.50, postage 15c extra. THE MAN FARTHEST DOWN"—the latest book from the pen of Dr. Washington. It contains an account of his observations and experiences among the working classes in Europe. In this book he compares the progress and problems of the American Negro with that of the same type of people in Europe. Price $1,50 postage 15c. extra. Write at once to RED BANK N. L. responding secretary, read a paper. The union has gotten out programs, for the present and ensuing year, which can be secured from Mrs. Hoggard, 63 Vroom street. NEWARK, N. J. Newark, N. J. — the eleventh annual session of the Afro-American Baptist Association, the Woman's Auxiliary met in the Bethany Baptist church, the Rev. R. D. Wynn pastor, Tuesday afternoon, October 6, with Sunday school convention assembled. Wednesday evening, the Woman's Missionary convention met with Mrs. R. A. Henderson presiding. A review of the work, a seminar was prescheduled by the Rev. C. T. Wilcher of Bethsaidia Baptist Church Newark. Thursday—The President of the convention, Rev. G. E. Morris, of Camden, N. J., called the convention to order for business. The president and assistant presidents annual sermon prescheduled by the Rev. E. D. Cramley of Asbury-Park, N. J. Thursday Afternoon—Dovotional exercises were conducted by the Rev. D. L. Cosby of South Orange and the Rev. S. S. Crockett of Morristown, N. J. James address was delivered by the Rev. D. Wolfe, secretary of the New Jersey Baptist State Convention (white); who welcomed on behalf of the churches of the city, welcome on behalf of the church, Miss Irene Morris response by Rev. Waltkins of Orange. Doctrinal sermon of J. W. Walker of Moorsetown, N. J. Educational sermon by the Rev. W. S. Smith of Jersey City; paper by the Rev. J. D. Bolden of Rutherford on "Why Should There be a Northern University?" The convention closed its business season Saturday morning with reports of committees on obtruities and memorial addresses. Monday evening a committee of ladies of Bethany Baptist Church tendered a reception to the ministers and delegates. The retiring president of convention the Rev. G. E. Morris was presented a gold watch chain. The special evangelical meetings at the Presbyterian Church were added by the Rev. J. E. A. Johns of St. John, the Rev. H. M. K. Spearman, of St. John's A. M. H. the C. T. Wilcher of Bethalia Baptist, the Rev. R. G. Waters, St. John's, the Rev. S. R. Fitzgerald, Mt. Zion Baptist of Nutley. HACKENSACK, N. J. HACKENSACK, N. J. — Frédriche Jaines Hayes and Miss Eva Jane Stich, were quietly married: Wednesday evening, October 6, at the home of Mr. and Mrs. William Watson, groom's sister, Berry street. The Rev. J., E. Morrow officiated. Mrs. Charles Forgs, matron of honor. Miss Marion D. Morton, bride's Eugene J. Jr., best man. The immediate families Jr., best man, party for the occasion. The bride-and groom left immediately for Philadelphia on their honeymoon. Mrs. George W. Hood and Miss Mary Harris, Union street, spent Sunday with friends, in Asbury Park. The Rev. Mrs. L. L. Somerville, Central avenue, spent Sunday in Trenton, as guest of the Rev. and Mrs. W. H. Batchelors, Mrs. Somerville was invited to receive Mrs. Day's pulpit to Rev. I. B. Turner. Filled in pulpit morning and evening and prescheduled to good crowds at both services. Communion was administered and reception of members at, evening, which was impressive. Two came forward for full membership. The Rev. J. P. E. Love was compelled to be absent Sunday from his pulpit due to attendance of Baptist State Sunday School. Congregation in Newark. The Latter League of Ags M. E. Zion Church held a evening meeting Monday evening, Mrs. Sarah Nelson president. An oyster supper followed the meeting. ```markdown ``` school to run the business. Birmingham, Ala.—Crand Edison, M16 N. 6th avenue, employed as a maker by the National Baking and Lunch Co., 109 N. 18th street, is doing a much needed piece of literary work. Ulder conditions as they now exist there are numbers of our people who leave homes in the country and on the farms and come to the city for employment. Morally and intel- ```markdown ``` lactically they are not fitted for the treatment (th which they come in contact, Upon this subject has Mr. Edison based and expressed his thoughts which when completed will be printed under the subject, "Sunshine of Tomorrow or Shadows of Today." Mr. Edison's manuscripts not only discuss conditions of today, and what they may be by careful treatment, but are also a collection of poetic sayings by him during the past few years. Below is one of his favorite poems with which he very often finds occasion to deligh this many friends at clubs, entertainments, etc. HARD TIMES. Das ur mumling an ur grumling In ever dity and, ever town Ever time we look ur roun, Bde panic and de hard times Bde悲痛 ten undego, And de悲痛 ten undego, Ever body wants tern kno. Some sa dat wah in furren countries is de cause uv our strife, Bde悲痛 ten undego If da had tara sabe da life Odus sa dat de rich folks Bde悲痛 ten undego Fer tera draw in all de money From de service of de land. But I blee dat de demicrits is de cause uv all de blow, Bde悲痛 ten undego Dara no body hardy kno. But dars one thing all we all'member, Gawd's de leader uv all de shoely Dara no body hardy kno. Dat we'll never understand. Caze he tells us.in de bible Dr rite here on earth below Dr rite here on earth below Reap ever blessed thing we sow. So you see dat we's been sowing While our spiritual eyes we's sleep Is de thing we gwine tern reap. When we look into de pantry, And de meal is gifting low bought low Briefly at de cottage door- Well, we scratch our hands and wonder, An hits de collector man d's knocking And we dumno what ter do. Den our minds jes goes ter dreaming u de times when all wus good. We do de collector man d's willing When we paid um lik we shad. Teo, de good ole days is vanished. Everybody dressed de finest And bout, whats dai didn't need. Well, the farmers dun complaining. But dats matches, too. I guess, De good ole days couldn't need When de times wus at de best. When ever thing wus gwine smulthy. De good ole days dime. I cud her um still siring. Wes look wilking fer er better time. Las yer de most uv dem decided Before de panic di dem comeon. De good ole days dime. Till de cud sell fifteen cents; But by being discontented Made de dem selves uu pur gilde. De good ole days cotton Moss nigh uu dem uv fer un nickel. I hurd one 'low de lude morning, I she I sho did act uur tool. I he I sho did act uur tool. I outer I outer. I outer, nudder uur. But hits all to late, I reckon. I reckon. Tats de way hits alls happen. We see everwhen when hits to late. So I spouse de Lawd jes sent de panic de so people all cud ses in places Wher sum oopt ought ter be. So let us all forget our trubles And then when we have done our duty. De Lawd will shortly do de rest. COURTED LAWYERS OF WVA. SUPREME COURT Special to the WVA. SUPREME COURT CHARLESTON, W.VA. Oct. 12—For the first time in the history of the West Virginia supreme court of appeals, a case was recently argued for submission in which the arguments on each side were made by colored attorneys, the members of the William Hill Chamber against the Great State Council, brought up from Fayette county. J. M. Ellis of Oak*Hill, a former member of the legislature, represented Williams appeared for the defendant in error, the plaintiff in the original suit. PHIL WATERS HURT BUT ALL RIGHT NOW Special to THE NEW YORK ARC. CHARLESTON, W. VA., Oct. 12—I'll Waters, chief deputy clerk of the sup- port court, has recovered from the effec- tive serious injuries received in an elevator crash at the state house annex September 27. The elevator stopped before it reached the floor, and Mr. Waters, who was waiting to enter it, lost his balance when stepping in, and fell, striking his face on the floor. Besides bruises, his eye # BUSINESS LEAGUE # BUYER'S NEWS PRESS In its Business League, Task No. 4, the National Negro Business League sends out an open letter to the Negro merchant in, which the allegation is set forth that while the editors of the Negro newspapers are unselfishly boosting the cause of the Negro merchant by urging the race to patronize race businesses, the merchants as a group are not giving the advertising support to race papers which they should. The letter is as follows: We are the Negro newspapers from week to week, the feel that as a class the Negro editors are just about as unselfish as any set of people in the country. They are, in fact the ultra-exponent of unselfish- ness. No less than a dozen of these papers take their thirn each week and speak totally to the race, urging them to make sure they are in business. That appears to be one topic on which all of the publishers agree and in agitating for more business, customers patronage or Negro business. That prompted by no loftier motive than their pride of race and their absorbing desire, for the race's uplimb, into the business and industry. For this they are to be commended and should be encouraged. Lack of Appreciation By continually urging the 'race to support its business men, these papers are extending the trade of the Nego rog merchants to the Nego rog merchants as a group giving back to the Nego papers in return and what are they doing to co-operate with all of the Nego rog merchants that quite a few individual merchants give their printing; of stationery to colored, printers and not a few inserts of materials; of new Nego papers which many annoyed with 'traded out,' but there is entire absence of group appreciation on the part of Nego merchants for the great work done for them by the Nego editors. Here are some questions which surges themselves as we read the Negro business man, pulling for the Negro business man: Why do the colored merchants not speak up for themselves? Why do they continue to let the Negro newspapers pay their advertising bills? Why are they content with the business which "drifts in"? How can they combine and go after the race's business in a big way? The business is certainly there for the tasks. The race is spending now only about a fourth of this is going to colored merchants; the race is spending $50,000,000 a year for shoes and only about one eighth of this is going to Negro dealers. There is but one way to get this business and that is to go, after it in a definite and determine way. The burden of educating and cultivating this trade rests with the business men themselves and should not be left to the colored papers. They are our young folks educated and in protecting our rights. Merchants Should Realize Situation. To accomplish something that would really justify the effort, the merchants must of course realize the situation as well as the situation in the plan which will accomplish the desired results. First, have a common understanding on the question of service. White merchants are their chief competitors and no step towards securing out studying the methods of competitors out in order to meet them with methods, equally as effective. Service has been one of the important contributing factors to success of white business enterprises; service is fifty percent of any selling. This appears to be the era of "getting together." Every magazine and daily paper tells of some class of men who have made their problems and prudently—to get more business. If the 25,000 cologed retail merchants would each contribute $5 a year to a General Extension and their problems, they would be invested in $125,000 a year which could be invested in 'educating and cultivating Negro trade and in making Negro business places more attractive. This should be appropriated about as follows: 1. A strong national campaign of education and advertising through Negro business ventures of patronizing Negro business enterprises. 2. A set of competent men to plan and execute this national advertising campaign. 3. A few trained men to travel and organize local advertising campaigns, decorate show windows, arrange at home and in the office wise co-onsite with the national campaign by arousing local interest in patronizing Negro business enterprises. With such a big movement the co-onsite campaign is the active support of the Negro newspapers and 'the National Negro Business League through its six hundred local leagues and these local leagues which to get such a campaign-launched. In communities where local leagues are not already established, any representative citizen may address a letter to Emmett J. Scott, Secretary of the Negro League Legacy Institute, Alabama, and he will gladly forward complete, information regarding the plans for organizing them. NEW JERSEY PYTHIANS ATLANTIC CITY, N. J., Oct. 13. The eighteenth annual session of the Grand Lodge, Knights of Pythias, jurisdiction of the Park, 'October 18-21. The twelfth annual session of the Grand Court of Calanthe, the female, branch of the order, will be held at the same time. There will be a membership of nearly three thousand. A. F. Davidson, 122 North Michigan avenue, Atlantic City, was elected grand chancellor in 1911 and re-elected every year since. The Uniform Rank Department of the National Guard of Brigadier-General B. G. Fitzgerald, of Atlantic City, who has a staff of competent officers and about fourteen companies. The brigadier-general has ordered the annual encampment at Asbury Park, where the David Campbell-Camp in honor of the late David Campbell, the father of the order in this state. The Asbury Park local committee liaises open meetings adequately with the members of the Holland chairman. ```markdown ``` WHO WAS IN JURISITION IN MARSAW? The issue ofrownesscontaining the decision of the United States Supreme Court in the Oklahoma and Maryland "grandfather" laws, was handed by me to Mr. Kawakawa. I was very much interested in the article, and the stand taken by your paper. Similar conditions exist in British Columbia in regards to the Japanese and right of tranship. Inclosed find the information on the Tranship to the Vancouver Sun. He asked me to say you to allow your paper to make a copy. Please note that he states that he wrote the word Negro with a dagger but the Sun printed it in small letters. Editor of The Sun: Sir—A provincial election which was to be held in British Columbia in March last has been postponed indisputably, coming fall. There are several vital questions of the day to be discussed by the political parties of British Columbia. There is a serious attention by the leaders of the political parties, and the electors of British Columbia—that is an extension of the province who possess naturalization papers'. Is it not high time for the political leaders to take up this question, that my people in British Columbia can be freely naturalized but have no voice in politics. A citizen without a ranch or farm is not likely to end all comment.—Taxation without representation is anything but fair and often was a cause of agitation, resentment, armor in the early history of British. I would like to discuss in your valued paper this most important and high privilege that a citizen of the country can enjoy and for which I am proud. Great Britain for this reason has always been regarded by the nations of the world as mother of the modern constitutional form of government. But strange to me, the British government has a portion of Britain's oversaw dominions, has been denying right along, wrongly and unjustly, this precious right to the Japanese who were formerly the lord of the islands, now the citizens of this country. It is needless to mention that at the beginning of the present European war the Japanese warships came hurriedly to the shores of British Columbia from a possible German raid. If there was ever a time in the history of British Columbia when she should extend the autonomy in recognition of Japan's great assistance in the present titanic war, that time is now. The sons of Nippon would ever appreciate with unbounded civility the citizens of the province voluntarily extending to them manhood suffrage. It is a universal movement, indeed, to extend the franchise and pryllege to all classes and races. In that state, the public are enjoying political rights. It will not be long before the Poles will have a government of their own—a dream and fervor that has been almost half a century-past the colored people in various Southern States of the Republic have been disqualified under "so-called" and "grandfather" clauses, and have been denied the United States Supreme Court handed down a unanimous decision, declaring the Oklahoma and Maryland "grandfather" clauses unconstitutional, which has called forth strong expressions of approval from the leading newspapers of the country. Why then should such a British movement of the twentieth century In Yukon territory the franchise was first granted to the Japanese in Similian Ross ran-for the honor of being the first member from the Yukon for Japan, and the first member from Japan, have sworn allegiance to Canada and are freely exercising the franchise just as though they were natives. In the Yukon are well contented. Both the government and the people of British Columbia seem to be afraid of the Japanese on account of the accountability they would overrun the country and dominate the political situation. Nothing could be farther from the truth. Japanese people are not a national number in comparison with that of the white population. Sooner or later British Columbia will have to solve the Japanese question. British Columbia will have in its own territory hundreds of full-fledged Japanese who were born and reared in Canada and they will be allowed to call for full sovereignty on God's green earth can disqualify them. If the Japanese were denied on the ground of illiteracy then why should not the same principle be applied to full sovereignty on God's green earth? There should be no color line drawn between them. It is not a wide policy for any national or provincial people within its borders. If the Japanese is too loyal to his native country to be allowed to cast his ballot then look at the other nationalities. His is not a nationality to his country or a German to his fatherland. While the American and German are enjoying political freedom they the Japanese is being kept out. There is positively no substantial reason to reject the Japanese alone. Nothing but racial prejudice and discrimination would overrun the Japanese from voting heretofore. Therefore, no course should be taken in the least reflective upon the dignity of the nation or people of Canada and the industrial point of view Canada's future largely depends upon her Oriental commerce and that is another reason why the interests of Canada and especially those of British Columbia will be conserved by being in harmony with the Asian people and its co-operation with them in exploiting western trade. I do not believe for a moment, however. Canada should admit any and all immigrants from Japan. For instance, if a man overmanned it would be quite reasonable and proper for the Dominion Government to say that we do not desire Japanese or any other people who purport to be immigrants to our community, with the danger of bringing want and necessity to those of similar employment. Such a ground would not be deemed as in the slightest degree to be harmful. But I have in my mind a strong conviction that if my people are ever permitted to land, in Canada they must be granted an the privileges according to those interests interested in the welfare of mankind to see as far as in their power lies that nothing unfair, nothing unjust, nothing moan or base orders into the life of a man. It is concluded upon such terms that. Mercy and truth are and liked each other." There is no doubt that this appeal will be taken up and supported by sir Ralph Crompton, the former president and party, as well as by those men in opposition and also by all liberal and fair-minded people of the provinces who have supported the political affiliations. That every man stands equal before the law, irrespective of race or color is a fundamental principle of the British constitution. I make the foregoing plea to the people of British Columbia. in the name of justice and fair play. and equalization of mankind. J. Hookley Smiley of Chicago Defender Dead. Chicago, Ill.-J. Hookley Smiley died Sunday morning, October 10, after a long illness. Mr. Smiley has been with the Chicago Defender, for the past six years. Previously he was engaged in the catering business with his father, who died in 2012. The funeral will be in charge of the John Buckner Lodge of Odd Fellows. A. and M. Cellege at Normal; Ale, Oregon Normal, Ala.—The forty-first annual session of the State Agricultural and Mechanical College for Negroes at North, Ala. and South, South,甚至South President Waites, B. Buchanan announces the following faculty: M. W. Bullock, A. B., Dartmouth, L. L. B. Harbard, dean of the faculty and the department of Sociology and Economics, A. M., Clark University, H. H. H. and A. M., Mark University, Worcester, Mass., head of the department of Education. O. J. Jordan, A. B., University of Illinois, head of the department of Medical, Medical, and the Branch of the State-Camp, A. B., Ohio Weslyan and Ohio State, head of department of English, M. W. Huggins, A. M., Columbia, head of department of History, H. H. Wilson, A. B., Falladega, B. A. S., Ohio State, head of department of Agricultural Physics and Chemistry, Mrs. Ida C. Buchanan, Oberlin Conservatory, head of the department of Music, R. H. Hampton, B. S., Van U. United University, S. B., H. H. University of Biology and Horticulture, P. C., Parks, B. A., S. State Agricultural College, Ames, Iowa, head of department of Agricultural Extension, Miss Mariam, B. Simms, A. B., Philadelphia Principal, The Program School, H. C. Hopkins, M. S. A. and M. College, Normal, registrar, principal of the high school. W. S. Little, Tuskage, commandant and superintendent of the industry. Mrs. Sadie R. Harrison, Fisk, matron and supervisor of female industries. Miss Birlo O. Bird, Boston Normal School, secretary, English. Dr. A. G. Medicine, Shaw, resident physician Miss Samanthy M. Brawley, A. and M. College, Normal, English branches, Medicine, Shaw, resident physician Miss Samanthy M. Brawley, A. and M. College, Normal, English branches, Medicine, Shaw, resident physician T. McEnery, Tuskegee, primarp colleges, home education. James H. Wilson, Cincinnati High School, bandmaster, vocal music, English branches, T. McEnery, Tuskegee, primarp colleges, home education. Walter Ramagey, Fisk, college pastor, printing. W. E. F. Pickett, Tuskegee, carpentry, Mrs. Odesaan M. Parker, English branches, T. McEnery, Tuskegee, primarp colleges, home education. G. A. Harney, A. and M. College, painting. S. E. Johnson, A. and M. College, accountant, Rush, Provident Hospital, Chicago, nery and fancy sewing. W. T. Grabead nurse, Mrs. Ellen M. Darnell, Mrs. Ellen M. Darnell, farm manager, Mrs. Cornelia J. Pickett in charge of laundry. Adjunct Teachers - C. B. Butler, A. C. Butler, plastering, H. W. Black, Oberlin Business College (shorthand and typewriting. I. C. Portlock, Crombush Cut-School, Chicago, tailoring. A. M. Washington, A. and M. College, dairy- True Reformers Hold Great Session Richmond, Va. "The thirty-fifth session of the Order of True Reformers, was held in the City of Richmond September 14 to 16. During the three days, six legislators met. The Board of Directors met on September 11 and 13, holding four business sessions. The new board met on September 14, and the membership The constitution was amended and the membership dues reduced to 55 cents per month. The above Office of the order has been renamed. The Rev. S. S. Morris, pastor of Bethel A. M. E. church, this city, who SUCCESS IN Contains ingredients which eradicate Dandruff and prevent Dryness of the Scalp, strengthens and prevents the Hair from falling out. Excellent for Hair with Dry Skin, Hair, also makes the Hair Soft, Pillable and Glossy. BONE AND NERVE LINIMENT. A wonderful, Simulating PAKN-RELLEVED NERVE LINIMENT. Helps lift of Rheumatism, Pains if the Back or Chest, Sprains, Neuralgia, Bruises, Stiff Neck, Swollen Limbs, Swollen Feet. Received where other Liniments Failed. Received 250. My goods are all guaranteed under the Food and Drugs Act. June 30, 1906. Serial No. 38744. Magic Hair, Straightener, only $1. Mme. GIONZALES 236 BERGEN ST. BROOKLYN Beog Har and Niveng Street. Take Bergen Street. can. at Subway and get off at Nevins Street. Closed on Sundays and holidays. the board of directors, and member of the board of directors, R. H. gross, chief of Philadelphia Division, was elected grand worthy vice president, Rousseau, was injected grand worthy vice president, H. W. Smith grand worthy treasurer. The new board of directors consisted of former board, with three new addition, W. W. Providence, R. I. who is chief of that division, the Rev. A. S. Thomas, pastor of Sharon Baptist Church, Richmond, N.J. The board consists of 12 members. James W. Poe, Washington, D. C. was re-elected editor and manager of "The Reformer," official-organ of the Order. The next session will be held in Richmond. The convention consisted of 199 delegates. The grand officers, chiefs, members raised the membership of the convention to 241. The outlook of the order is bright and true Reformers generally are en- couraged. The work of the order will be constantly pushed until this Negro organisation again takes its place in the front rank of colored fraternal institutions. RELIGIOUS NOTICES. ABBINIANTHAL BAPTIST CHURCH, 56-64 West 40th St., between 7th and 8th Sunday Services—11 a. m. and 7.30 p. m. Holy Communion every first Sunday at 11 a. m. and 8.30 p. m. Sunday School 120 p. m. Morning Band prayer meeting, 6 a. m. Tuesday, 8 p. m.—Missionary, Society, p. m.—B. M. U. P. U. musical and Literary program. Friday, 4 p. m.—Highway inquiry. Saturday, 8 p. m.—General prayer meeting. Rev. A. Clayton Powell; D. D., pastor; residence, 240 W. 60th street, phone: Bryant, 7455. MOTHER A. M. E. SION CHURCH, 151-163 W. 1854 S. Rev. J. B. Brown, pastor, 110 West 129th street. Sunday Service—11 a.m. and 7:45 p.m. 30 H. Somerset every second Sunday at Sunday Morning Class—12:30 p.m. Sunday School at 2 p.m. Varish Christian Educator, 6:30. Weekly Meeting—Class Meetings every Tuesday and Wednesday evenings Prayer Meeting—Friday evening. SEATS FREE PUBLIC INVITED. MY. OLIVET RAPTIST CHURCH 129-161 West 31 street, between 6th and 7th Rev. Wm. P. Hayes, D. D., pastor. Preaching Service every Sunday at 11 a.m. Sunday School at 2:30 p.m. Sunday B.Y. P. U. meets every Sunday at 1:30 p.m. B.Y. P. U. Literary meets every Wednesday at 11 a.m. Tuesday, Prayer Meeting on Friday evening at 8 m. Church Aid Society, second Monday evening in every month. Young Man's Social Club, every month on the third Monday evening. Visitors are made welcome. Jan-14 ST. DAVID'S CHURCH 324 Eight 16th Street, New York, Rev. Reeve George George S. D. David, Sister Mary. Sunday Services, All Saints Fri—11 m. Morning Prayer, Library and Sermon. Sunday School, all Saturdays, all services. A special welcome to all. ST. CYRIAN'S CHAPEL PROTESTANT EPISCOPAL CHURCH 177 W. 25th Street liturgies. Sunday Services—11 m. and 8 p. m. Sunday School 3:30 p. m. A CORDIAL WELCOME TO ALL. ST. MARK'S METHODIST EPISCOPAL CHURCH 354 street, near High Street, New York City. Sunday School, Brooks, D. D. Residence 316 W. 525 street. Presbytery—11 m. and 7.45 p. m. Sunday School at 6 o'clock and Sunday morning at 6 o'clock. Sunday School at 2 p. m. Lyceum at 4 p. m. Thursday evening at 8 o'clock. Eworth League—Sunday at 6.30 p. m. Clarkson Temple 4 p. m. Clarkson Temple Sunday evenings at 8.30 and Sunday at 1 p. m. Holt School—Sunday Sunday evening with welcome to all. SALEJI METHODIST EPISCOPAL CHURCH 102-4 West 128rd street, the Rev. Frederick Aubury Cullen, pastor. Friday at 14 a. m. and 7.45 p. m. Bunny day. Sunday School, 2:30 p. m. L. S. Perry, sacramentent, Bibbe, cla- se, 2:30 p. m. D. N. Thompson, instruc- tor. Lyme, 4 p. m. Sundays, 2:30 p. m. Garden Monday, Tuesday and Wednesday. Epworth League, 9 p. m. Sundays. L. S. Perry, president. Garden Monday, Tuesday and Wednesday. Nights, and at 1 p. m. Sundays. Prayer meeting, Friday night. Broadway, Tuesday night, James Goin's president. Holy Communion, 1st Sunday in each month. All are welcome. Feb-4-16-Jyr. MINETTA LANE MISSION, 25 Minetta Lane. Services Tuesday, Friday and Sunday evenings at 8 o'clock. All Welcome. Rev. Chas. Aceworth, pastor. E. A. JOHNSON ATTORNEY & COUNSELLOR-AT-LAW MONTAGE LOANS 151 NASSAU STREET NEW YORK MEET ME AT PERCY BROWN'S CAFE S. W. Cor. Lenex Ave. and 139th Street WINES, LIQUORS, REFRESHMENTS AND CIGARS Private Rooms for Family, Trade may 20-3 mo Boys and Girls Wake Up? Dr. Booker T. Washington's Picture sells on sight. More than 10,000 have been sold by other boys and girls. This is your chance to make big money during the vaca- ROYALL'S CAFE CALVEN W. ROYALL, Proprietor We Hope to Establish a Reputation by Handling a Superior Line of WINES AND LIQUORS WE QUARANTTE COURTEOUS SERVICE 584 Lenox Ave. Bet. 139-140th St. New York City CHOICE WINES LIQUORS AND CIGARS BARRON'S ASTORIA CAFE' IMPERIAL 2278 7th Ave. Cov. 134th St. WILLIAMSBURG, MASS. CARARET IN THE REAR. ENTERTAINMENT ENERGY AFFORDABLE AND DURING BY THE FINEST ARTISTS IN THE CITY TELEPHONE 3593-M Harlem Don't Fail to Visit the New Orleans Dining Room of the Hotel Press HUDSON RIVER GARAGE 133-133 Amsterdam Avenue, N. Y. SPECIAL ATTENTION GIVEN TO TOURISTS A. J. Meren, Prec. E. W. Scott, Secy. Allen Lane, Trusa. Chas. T. Procter, Mgr -6-6mo. "ALL WELCOME" AND TECHNICAL COLLEGE N. COLLEGE) GREENSBORO, N. C. maintained by the governments of the United AGRICULTURAL AND TECHNICAL COLLEGE DENVER, A. D. COLLEGE (PUMMERLY A. & M. COLLEGE) GREENSBORO, N. C. For the Colored Race. Maintained by the governments of the United States of North Carolina. Open all the year round. For males only. Three strong schools: Agricultural and Mechanical. Night School for needy students. Well-educated. Advance courses leading to the Degrees of Bachelor of Sciences in Mechanics. Board, lodging and tuition $8.00 per month. Fall term begins September 1, 1915. Write for catalogue or free tuition. JAMES B. DUDLEY, President, Greensboro. N. C. 9-15-19yr Printing We are in a better position than ever to give you the very best in printing, as we have entirely refitted our plant with the very latest in type faces. If you are now numbered with our customers we need no introduction, if you are not, then we would appreciate the opportunity to prove to you that we are producers of High Class Printing. Let us estimate on your particular work. Phone 3815 Bryant THE NEW YORK AGE PRINTERS BINDERS PUBLISHERS 247 W. 46th St. New York THE MACEO 213 W. 53rd St. New York Nearly furnished rooms for permanent or rented guest. Steam heat and all improvements. Bej. J. F. Thomas, Prop., phone 595 Circle. Dec. 1, 1915, 1 yr. THE LAWS HOUSE 245 WEST 20TH STREET Between 7th and 8th Avenues Handsoonly furnished rooms, first-class accommodation for permanent or transient guests. MRS. L. D. LAWS, Prop. Phone 5395 Chelsea TELE: 1 Harlem The Bekford CHAR. H. BAILEY, Proprietor 2144 5th AVENUE, NEAR 130th STREET Nearly furnished rooms to let, $3.00 0.00 dations and use of kitchen, steam heat; gas, hot and cold water connections throughout. Large airy rooms $1 per day THE GORDON HOUSE J. GORDON, Prop. 267-269 W. 134th ST. Bld. 7th and 8th Aves. N. Y. City Furnished hall rooms with all improvements by Day or Week. Never Closed. THE HOLLAND HOUSE Neatly furnished rooms, all conveniences, by day or week. Permanent or transient guests. MRS. L. BAKER, Prop. oct. 14-3mo SUPERIOR TO COPAIBA & INJECTIONS SANTAL MIDY CAFFELES RELIEVES IN 24 HOURS No increase in Price. 133-1 SPECIAL A. J. E. W. -6-6mo. AGRICULTURAL AND T (FORMERLY A. & M. COLLIS For the Colored Race. Maintained States and of North Carolina. Open a Three strong departments—Academic, School for ready students, Wall of S of Science in Mechanics. Board, fo Fall term begins September 1, 1915. W 9-9-16-1yr JAMES B. DUDLE A QUIET PLACE FOR QUIET PEOPLE TO LIVE The Bradford 73 W. 134th St. New York City REGULAR.DINNER 25C NEAIS SERVED ALL HOURS FURNISHED ROOMS TO LET, PERNAMENT OR TRANSIENT JOHN E. BRADFORD, Prop. 134 West 134th Street, New York City 19.21 W, 135th ST. NEW YORK CITY EUROPEAN AND AMERICAN PLAN Neatly Furnished Rooms and Private Painters, WALKER & PRESS. Provides ALLEN HOUSE MRB. F. B. WHITE, Proprietor 11½ and 1 WEBT 130TH STREET Conventant to all air and subway rooms to let, with a sum of kitchen, 1280 rooms rooms in the city $1 per day. Phone Harlem, 212-745-2222. Yours sincerely. 2 MME. SISSIERETTA JONES (BLACK PATTI) A $500~ENGAGEMENT. M.E. SISSIERETTA JONES (Black Patti) has been engaged by the Lafayette Theatre management to head the monster vaudeville bill to be presented at Harlem's most popular playhouse commencing Monday, October 18. The sum to be paid the most famous MME. SISSIERETTA J singer of the race will be $500 for the week, which amount marks a new era for salaries in colored theatrical circles. Never before has this much money been given as performer to appear in what is generally termed a "colored theatre." The engagement of Black Patti at the Lafayette Theatre at a salary of $500 for the week tends to confirm the announcement of the management that every effort will be made to give the many patrons of the Lafayette the best entertainment possible, and that no expense will be spared to secure the cleanest and best colored acts obtainable. Black Patti has not been seen in Harlem since her last appearance as star of the Black Patti Company, which organization played to standing room throughout the engagement. It will be the celebrated singer's initial box as a vaudevillian, although numerous efforts have been made by colored and white managers to induce her to enter the vaudeville field. About a week ago Black Patti returned to her home in Providence from Chicago, where she sang before large audiences and the reports from the Windy City are that her voice is in better condition than it has been for years. While at the Lafayette Theatre Black Patti will render some-of the selections that made her famous, and her engagement next week is being eagerly awaited by lovers of music and those who like refined entertainment. There will be no THE LADY OF THE MIDDLE EAST GERTRUDE TOWNSEND Member of the Miller & Lyles Co. change in prices at the Lafayette owing to the engagement extraordinary of Black Patti. Big Show in Washington Next. Week. All Washington is agog over over the announcement made this week by Manager Andrew Thomas that the latest and biggest of all colored shows "Darkydom" headed by Miller & Lyles would at the Howard Theatre Monday October 18, for one week only. Washingtonians are greatly interested in good colored attractions, and in this instance the concern shown in the engagement of the Miller & Lyles Co. is increased owing to the prominence enjoyed by many connected with the show. Two native Washingtonians, Will Maron Cook and James Reese Europe, are responsible for most of the music, and their many friends at home have been curious for weeks to ascertain just what these two well-known melody-makers have written. Messrs. Cook and Europe express the belief that they have composed some of the best numbers of their respective careers, which will, if anything, enhance their reputations as musicians with the home-folks. With Miller & Lyles will be seen Henry Troy, Allie Gilliam and Will A' Cook, Fannie Wise, Thompson, Cooper & Thompson, Ida Forsyne and the greatest singing chorus since the days of Williams & Walker. P. S.—The Company can also boast of having a beauty chorus. THE SMART SET COMPANY ESTABLISHES NEW ATTENDANCE RECORDS AT LAFAYETTE THEATRE Since Messrs. Morganstern & Walton have been lessees of the Lafayette Theatre many records for large attendance have been broken, but the managers of the Smart Set can share in the distinction of materially assisting in establishing a new record which may be equalled but is not likely to be broken for some ONES (BLACK PATTI) MUSIC SCHOOL SETTLEMENT NOTES. The annual fall opening on Thursday night, October 7, was attended by a large and appreciative audience. The program opened with Mr. Johnson singing "Walk Together, Children" (Negro spiritual) and "How to Love Yourself" (a final transcription of "Walk Together," which he composed especially for the pageant now being produced in Washington, under the direction of Dr. W. E. DuBois. Miss Ethel Richardson played the flat ballade Chopin, and the colorful Colori Taylor; Mr. Bolden sang Arditsi "Let Me Love Thee." Mr. Johnson rendered "The Grenaldiers" by Schumann and "Who Is Sylvia?" by Schubert. Mrs. Emma Leonard sang "The Awakening" and "You's Sweet to Do" to dample his singing "The Little Grey Home in the West," "Rose in the Bud" and Mr. Johnson's "Since You went Away." David Mannes who has volunteered to teach a class at the school in artistic education has written words of sincere interest. Elbridge L. Adams introduced the Rev. Wm. H. Brooks, whose remarks were befitting. Mr. Johnson closed the program with two of his latest compositions "Told to the Roses" and his arrangement of "Nobody Knows the Trouble Love Seen." Mr. Johnson announced regrets from Harry T. Burleigh who was unable to attend, but gave expression of his willingness to give his services at some other time. Mr. Peterson of the Juvenile Police Department, will address the Neighborhood Club on Friday evening October 15. Dancing class begins on Tuesday night, November 2. Halloween night, under direction of Mrs. R. Reed. Reed is a child's teacher. Dances under direction of Miss Amanda Kemp begins on Friday afternoon, October 15, from 4 to 6. Girls from 5 to 12 years, boys from 5 to 10 years, can join. Sewing and Embroidery classes on Saturday morning from 12 to 12. The School's Taylor Choral Society meets every Saturday night at $3.00. Spanish classes under G. Colon-Torres meets on Monday and Thursday evenings. Banco, mandolin and guitar club meets every Friday night. The school is offering Sunday free music lecture recitals in the winter season. Athletics at the Y. M. C. A. The football candidates who have reported for the Y. M. C. A. team represent what promises to be a very good aggregation. An earnest invitation is given to the players, who would like to play football and join the Y. M. C. A. squad, to report to Mr. Jamison, the secretary, at the Y. M. C. A., 252 West 53rd street. Excellent coaching is assured and the players are showered and training room of the Y. M. C. A. is offered to all the players. Candidates for the basketball team will also report to Mr. Jamison, as it represents the team. Teams representing the association. The best football field in New York has been secured, a good schedule has been arranged with nearby teams, and practice will begin soon. The Y. M. C. A. is desirable, though not necessary, to begin work with the teams. Civic League Games The athletic carnival and dance of the United Civic League will be under the auspices of the Salem Crescent A. Hall for the day October 29. It will be not for the benefit of any one person or party, but the revenue derived from this evening of amusement will be used for the purpose of financing the civic work which is much needed in the City of New York. It is hoped that all civic organizations will have representation at this affair. Reserved seat tickets are on sale at the Alpha Cigar Store, 141 W. 135th street, phone Morningside 3524, and 717-744-7111. James Reese Europe is chairman of the entertainment committee. The trophies to be contested for are worthy of the occasion, the point trophy be donated by the Board of Governors of Johnson and all fast sprinters will accept this opportunity of lowering the championship colors of Roy Morse, the American 220-yard and the 100-100 champion of Canada. This will be his home appearance in his home town since winning the honors at the Panama Exposition. Morris Second in Four-Mile In the weekly road run of the Pennant A. C., over its four-mile course in The Bronx thirty-four runners started away at the crack of the pistol. In the fight to the finish line A. Morris, of the St. Christopher's, was four seconds behind the first man winning second place by one minute and ten seconds. time. The new record was made Tuesday—Columbus Day—when hundreds imbued with the holiday spirit, made the Lafayette Theatre their objective point to see the Smart Set in the new and successful piece “George Washington Bullion.” Both matinee and evening the house played to standing room, and many were turned away, being unable to even secure a point of vantage when standing. Theatre-goers this week are making it known that they did not get enough of “George Washington Bullion” during the Smart Set engagement, at the Lafayette Theatre, every indication that the show will play to crowded houses throughout the week. “George Washington Bullion” is even a better production than when last seen in Harlem, as many of the rough edges, always in evidence in a brand new show, have been taken off and the members of the company, from Salem Tutt Whitney to the members of the chorus, are working as if the show had been out several months. BASEBALL RESULTS. Lincoln Giants Lose on Errors A crowd much larger than that which saw the Giants play in the last week of their home stand at the Polo Grounds jammed its way into the stands and into every inch of available standing room at Olympic Field last Sunday to watch the National League's cellar champs in action against the Lincoln Giants. The McGrawites, helped considerably by several costly errors, due to stage fright apparently, beat the Harlem semi-pros, 4 to 2. Wiley's poor throw to fast in the opening inning of Eddie Grant's third strike, which the Lincoln Giants' catcher dropped, let in one Giant run, and in the fifth session two more blunders by the semi-pros helped the Giants to a second run. But for these misplays the contest would - in all probability have gone into extra innings. Tesreau had a world of speed. Although eight hits were made off the Bear Hunter, Jeff whiffed seventeen of the Lincoln Giants, a new record for the season at Olympic Field. The Giants touched up Cyclone Joe Williams for eleven bingles, three of which were for Robertson and Chief Meyers each got a double. Wiley and L. Grant hit Tesreau for doubles. Of the Giants' eleven hits Larry Doyle, Fletcher, Meyers and Tesreau garnered two apiece. The score: LINCOLN GIANTS NEW YORK (N. L.) r. h.o. a.e. r. h.o. a.e. Earle, b. 0 1 2 1 1 Robson, lf. 1 1 1 1 0 Rlag, b. 0 1 5 1 1 Doyle, b. 0 2 1 3 0 Wiley, h. 0 1 0 0 Merkle, cf. 0 0 0 0 Hall, l. 0 1 3 0 Fleischer, ss. 1 2 1 0 0 L.Grant, lb. 0 1 4 3 0 Fleischer, ss. 1 2 1 0 0 Thomas, f. 1 1 0 0 0 E.Grant, lb. 0 1 8 1 0 James, j. 1 1 2 1 0 Boon, f. 0 1 9 1 0 Wiams, s. 1 0 1 5 1 12 15 1 1 Wiams, s. 1 0 1 5 1 Tesreau, s. 1 2 0 3 Totals. 2 8 27 15 5 Totals. 4 11 27 10 2 New York 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 4 Lincoln Giants .....0.000002000 First base on errors—New York, 3: Lincoln Giants, 2. Two-base hits—Robertson, Fletcher, L. Grant, Meyers, Wiley, Sacrifice hits—L. Robert, Bragg, E. Grant, Tesreau, Stolen base—Tesreau Left on bases—New York, 9: Lincoln Giants, 0. Double play—Doyle and Grant Bases on balls—Off Tesreau, 1 (Grant) struck out—By Williams, 6 Merkle, 2. Robertson, Robert, Doyle); by Tesreau, 17 (Wiley, Hall, Thomas, James, 3: Forbes, Williams, 3; Earle, 2; Bragg, 3; L. Grant, 11. Hit by putcher—By Williams, 1 (Lobert) passed hall—Alevers. Umpire—Mr. Oldus. Scorer—F. W. Thomas. Time of game—1 hour and 35 minutes. At Olympie Field (first game) — R.H.E. New London .....0.0011.0024 Lincoln Giants .....3.002.00*5102 Batteries—Williams and Fells; Langford and Gatewood. Empire City Wins One Out of Six. After six attempts Empire City finally defeated the Lincoln Stars at Arctic Park Saturday afternoon by a score of 5 to 2. McGuillan, for Empire City, was in excellent form, allowing the colored champions but four hits, one of which was scratchy. With the score a tie at the beginning of the seventh inning, Harvey, who relieved Pierce, was touched up for three runs, on two bases on balls, and three successive hits. Sautop's home run clout over the right field fence was one of the longest hits ever made on the grounds. Walther's one-hand stop and perfect throw to first of a line drive by Cooper in the seventh inning, and Braun's good-ish short, featured. The score: LINCOLN STARS Poles,cf. r.h.o.a.c. Parks,ss. 0 2 0 2 1 Pet'sp.lb. 0 0 3 0 0 Santop.cf. 1 1 0 0 0 Pierce r.l.p.c 0 0 2 2 1 Cottonb.cf. 1 1 0 0 0 Morgan.3b. 0 1 2 1 1 Miller.2h. 0 0 2 1 1 Bernard.lf. 0 0 3 0 0 Harvey.p. 0 0 0 0 McGuillan.p 0 2 0 2 Totals... 2 4 24 6 4 | Totals... 5 10 27 14 2 Lincoln Stars ... 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 2 Empire City A. A. ... 0 0 0 1 0 3 0 -5 Left on bases - Lincoln Stars, 6; Empire City homes - Lincoln Stars, 6; Empire City, City, 1; Two-base - Sandberg, Enz- Parks, Mongin. Sacrifice飞 - Braun. First base on errors - Lincoln Stars, 2; Empire City, homes - Lincoln Stars, 2; Empire City, homes on balls - Off Harvey, 3; Bullin. Struck out - By Pettus, 3; by Pierce, 3; harvey, Out - Hil by pitcher - Ilytt Pettus , Historic pitcher in 4 innings; off Pettus, 6 in 3 innings; off Harvey, 4 in 2 innings. Mieder - Zieran. Young Bolin a Coming Athlete POUGHKEEPSIE, N. Y.—At the athletic carnival at the Dutchess County Fair Association last week Caius C. Bolin, Jr., 13 years old, of Grammar School No. 5, scored eight of the sixteen points which gave his school the first prize. Albertus Whittaker, another 13-year-old Negro boy, won the 100-yard-dash, scoring three points for the same school. Bolin won the 50-yard and 75-yard dashes, and was captain of the winning relay team. He won three silver cups, Whittaker winning a cup, also. The meet was participated in by grammar schools in Dutchess County, and boat races in Minebeck Hyle Park. Red Hook, Poughkeepsie Bemin, Tappinger's Falls, Millbrook Pine Plains, and other points, were entered, Governor Whitman was present. At the athletic meet of all the Poughkeepsie schools last spring, young Bolin won the 50-yard dash, getting a gold medal, and ran second in the 50-yard dash two years ago. COLORED GOLF PLAYERS. CHICAGO, Ill.—The first golf tournament ever pulled off in America by expert colored golfers was played at Marquette Links, Thursday, October 7, by the Alpha Golf Club, to decide the championship among the colored players, was won by Walter Speedy of Louisiana. Winter weather failed to daunt enthusiasm displayed between players and followers of the drivers of the little white ball. There were more than seventy-five onlookers to brace the cold winds and threatening snow. White and colored showed appreciation, applauding each player. The contest was for thirty-six hoses. The four lowest scores for the first nine holes were to qualify for championship honors. The last four were to play for city honors. Bert Burton of Marion, Ind., turned in the lowest score for thirty-five holes and was closely trailed by Speedy and Wright. The wind took Burton's ball at the thirty-sixth hole, causing him to lose three strokes. The massive strength of Speedy and Wright pulled in a 6 bogey at the 36th hole, white Burton took 8, causing him to fall, 2 down. The 18 holes cover 6,209 yards. Scores: Speedy, 92; Wright, 92; Burton, 93, for championship honors. Pankey, 96; Duncan, 97; Perry, 99; for city honors. Speedy and Wright played off the tie, Speedy winning by one hole, these two drivers fought 18 hole battling for 3½ hours. Theo, Pankey did not strike his stride until he played the 20th hole. Burton made the longest drives and the lowest one hole score of the day. The cold weather prevented Carter of New York playing further than the 25th hole. Bottoms dropped out at the 29th hole from chill, after playing a winnerful game. Perry broke his driver, which retarded his game. Duncan finished strong with the best mashie shots of the day. After the game a swell dinner was given to the players by Bottoms of the De Lux. Different dishes served, were moulded in golf style. A few of the skilled golfers, Speedy, Wright, Bottoms and Burton, will play the white champions of Jackson Park Club, Monday, October 18, at the Jackson Park Links. Theo, Pankey, president of the Alphia Golf Club, 3732 Forest avenue. With the Billiard Players Minor Haney will be formally introduced at the billiard fans of New York by Mr. Willis, manager of the Colored Antimetre Billard Players Association, 440 Lenox Avenue, Wednesday, Monday and Friday evenings, October 18, 20, 22, in a match game of 18-balk line billiards with Andrew Richardson, the ex-chammon of New York. Mr. Willis has also arranged a match game of 18-2 balk-line billiards for Mr. Haney of 1,000 points, with E. A. Corbin, (Black Shaffer), for a purse should Mr. Haney defeat these two opponents he will be matched to play the colored champion of New York, E. A. Dosewell, the longshoreman. The Round Robin of the Class C members of the club is going on every evening at the club headquarters. The two leaders at this time is E. Macklin and W. Williams. There are ten entries for this tournament and some of them is expected to move up to Class C. The season. The club is giving a special trophy for this class. Secretary F. A. Stevens has taken up his English billiard practice with the intention of wiping out the defeat at the club at the hands of the Bermuda Cricket Club last season. RAHWAY, N. L. Rahway, N. J.-Friday afternoon, October 8, 1915, a birthday party was held in honor of the fifteenth birthday of Miss Elsie Jones. She received mand handsome presents. Among those present were the Misses Laura Hammond, Elizabeth Morton, Bertha Randolph, Alice Randolph, Bertha Freeman, Helen George Freeman, Helen Van Dyke, Thomas Harden, William Maize, Berwain McCaskill and Elmer Randolph. Mr. and Mrs Howard Aaron and family have moved from 3 Commerce street to 70 Washington street. Friday evening, October 8. Willian Maize was tendered a surprise party. Many presents and good things were given to him by his kind friends Among those present were the Misses Randolph, Bertha Randolph, Elsie ones, Helen White and May White; Messrs. William Tredwell, L. Hughes, George Freeman, Berwain McCaskill, and William Maize of Rahway; and Harry Lawrie and Ralph Awkins of Elizabeth, N." J. Mrs Peterson of Maple avenue was also present Sunday, October 3. the choir and members of A. M. E. Church attended to the services of Zion M. E. Church of Westfield, N. J. Mrs Bishop Walters gave a talk on Africa. Miss L. Cook and Mr. C. Dickerson are spending a few days in New York City. The Rev. A. Wright baptized his first candidate Sunday, October 11, since his ordination. The services were held in the First Baptist Church of Cranford, N. J. The candidate was Miss Jessie Love of Main street. The Rev. John Lewis occupied the Rev. Mr. Wright's pulpit. The Union Circle of the Second Baptist Church, met at the residence of Mrs. Johnson, 197 Maple avenue. It has been announced that Harold Hopson and Miss Estella Thomas are engaged. The Silver Leaf Club of the A. M. E. Church at the residence of Mrs Emily Peterson. Monday evening, October 11, 1915, a suffrage meeting was held in the A. M. E. church. The speaker of the evening were Mrs Harris of Newark, N. J. and Mays of Virginia. The Misses Rosie and Adeladee Piplinger, 52 Lafayette street, gave a card party last week. Among those present weeps the Misses Louise and Esther Harris of Staten Island, Cortense Brown, Katie Lee, Henrietta Brown and Etta Green of New Brunswick, N. J.; Rosie, George, and Adeladee Piplinger and Mrs. Piplinger of Ruhway, N. J.; Messrs. Cliff Duval, Edward and George Ransom of New Brunswick, N. J.; S. Hopkins of New York City, Frederick Pippinger of Rahway. Mrs. Daniel Edgar, Edgar street, has gone to Charlottesville, Va., with two of her sons, Walter and Chaucey, on account of the death of her brother Joseph Watson. The Willing Workers Cub of the Second Baptist Church met at the residence of Lulu Love of Main street. Miss Katie Lee has gone to New Miss Katie Lee has gone to New York to spend the winter. Miss Sylvia Sykes was in New York city for a few days. Mr. and Mrs. William White and daughter, Wilhelmina, and W. Cook, Haydock street, were the guests of Mr. and Mrs. Charles Wood, Price street, Elizabeth, N. J., Sunday, October 10: Ralph Hawkins of Elizabeth, N. J. was the guest of Miss May White, 29 Haydock street, on Sunday, October 10, 1915. Harold Hopson, Miss Estelle Thomas, Howard Van Nutta and Miss Viola Aaron spent Saturday and Sunday with Mr. and Mrs. Walter Aaron, 240 Main street, Orange, N. J. Miss Beftha Freeman, 34 Lewis st., fell from the porch and sprained her ankle. She is improving rapidly. PLAINFIELD, N. J. Plainfield, N. J.-Miss L. Harris, or Montclair, after a two weeks' visit with Mrs. Thomas Williams, 820 Richmond street, has returned home. Mrs. Wm. Jenkins, West 3d street, after summering at Ford, N. Y., has returned home. Mr. Taylor, west 4th street, has returned from Sparta, N. J., after a pleasant season. Mr. Wolfe, wife and son, of Newark, N. J., were the Sunday guests of Mr. and Mrs. Solon Mabin, Plainfield avenue. *Charles Vanhorn on Sunday paid a visit to the New York Colored Juvenile Asylum at Chauncey, N. Y.* Mrs. Motley, of Atlantic City, and Mrs. Garner, of Washington, D. C., paid a call on Mrs. Jas. Ward, 3d place, Thursday, September 31. A delightful luncheon was served to the ladies at the Misses Walker and Green's boarding house on West 2d street. A party of four ladies, Mrs. Gordon and Mrs. Fields, Filmore avenue; Mrs. Smith and Mrs. Martin, East 3d street, attended the State Baptist convention last week held at Bethany Baptist Church, Newark, N. J. The Rev. E. W. Roberts, pastor of Shilo Baptist Church; the Rev. D. Y. Campbell, pastor of Calvery Baptist Church; the Rev. M. W. Vaughan, pastor of Mt. Olive Baptist Church, were at the convention. The above named pastors—accompanied by their wives, re-turned to the ending of the session and banquet Monday. October 11. Mrs. Diggs, West 4th street, is still confined to her bed; also Mrs. G. Hines, Plainfield avenue. Mr. Cary, Filmore avenue, was a week-end visitor to the metropolis, the guest of Mr. and Mrs. Joseph Madoza, West 142d street. Aubrey Lambert, Sr. St. Mary's avenue, seems at home up in Bridgeport, Conn., where he has been three or four weeks on business. Mrs. Geo. Kennedy, formerly of Plainfield, now a resident of Atlantic City, is here on a visit, the guest of Mrs. Edward Erkhardt, West 4th street. Mrs. Kate Jeter, after a summer's visit and pleasant stay with her friend, Mrs. L. A. Jones, West 3d street, and other friends in Atlantic City, Asbury Park, Philadelphia and New York City, has returned to her home in Richmond, Va. Shilo Baptist Church's Young Men's Armmon Bearer's Club, turned in on their rally Sunday, October 3. $69.90. There is joy in the home of J. B. Whiting, West 4th street since the stork paid a visit Saturday evening, October 9, and left an 8-pound baby. The mother and baby are doing fine. Mrs. George Duncan, of Brooklyn, N. Y. after a three months' stay with Mrs. I. Neal, Stout avenue, has returned home. Miss Sarah Massey of Charlottville, Va. after a two weeks' visit with her sister, Mrs. Bland, 625 West 4th street, returned home Sunday, October 11. SOMERVILLE N. Somerville, N. J—Miss Hildreth Martin and Miss Ehel Jackson of Easton, Pa. were guests of Mrs. Walter Vanness Sunday. Miss Martin and Miss Jackson have been spending the week with Mrs. Ellwood Clark. The Rev. W. D Robeson preached from St. John 15-16 last Sunday evening. Mr. Garner of Plainfield organized a boy's scout club. About sixteen were present. Alex Lancaster presented the boys with $10 for suits. The sabbath school elected Gilbert Parker superintendent and Miss Lillian Plerson as assistant superintendent. Mr. and Mrs. Geo. Schenck and Mr. and Mrs William Hall and daughter, spent Sunday at Dover, N J. Mrs. J. H. Doman was in Newark on Saturday. Mr. Susan Rogers and daughter, have returned from the Park. Miss Lillian Plerson entertained friends from New Brunswick over Sunday. Mr. and Mrs. Albert Austen entertained Mr. and Mrs. Samuel Nevins. PERTH AMBOY N.I. Perth Amboy, N. J.—John Fields. 315 Front street, has moved to Westfield, N. J. Havard Anthony and a party of friends witnessed the game between the Lincoln and the New York Giants last Sunday. Mrs. Mary E. Cooper entertained Miss Nish and Mr. and Mrs. Daniel Deblque at dinner last Sunday. The T. S. O. B. Pleasure Club has rented rooms to the Eye of Light Association. Miss Cella Paterson entertained a number of friends at her home Monday afternoon. Mrs. James W. Anthony of Asbury Park spending a week in town visiting friends. The fourth annual reception of the D. R. C Social Club will be given November 4, at Washington Hall. Walter Rattray. 267 Front street. YOU MUST SEE THE LARGEST INDOOR Athletic Carnival Ever Before Attempted to be Held by the UNITED CIVIC LEAGUE Under the Auspices of SALEM CRESCENT ATHLETIC CLUB Friday, 29th October 71st Regim’t. Armory 34th Street and Park Avenue ADMISSION 50c. RESERVED SEATS 75c and $1.00 Tickets on Sale at Alpha, Cigar Store, 141 W. 135th Street, and 71st Regt. Armory. Games Start 7.45 p. m. sharp. Prominent Athletes of Almost Every Nationality will Compete. PLENTY OF DANCING AFTER THE GAMES Music by E. E. Thompson's Military Band PROF. CHARLES H. ANDERSON America's Foremost Master of Dances AT YOUR SERVICE Wednesday and Saturday Evenings PALACE CASINO, 135th St. & 5th Ave. Prof. and Mrs. Anderson will present their latest ballroom dance, "THE HONOLULU MOOCH" Saturday Evening, Oct. 16th. PRIVATE STUDIO-564 Lenox Ave. Scholars Taught Any Time. PHONE 2071 HARLEM E. ALDAMA JACKSON Graduate Institute of Musical Art Organist and Director of Music of St. Mark's M. E. Church TEACHER OF THEORY AND PIANO THEORY OBUSSUMBERS ELEMENTARY AND ADVANCED HARMONY AND CONTEPORITY. PRIVATE OR CLASS WORK 30 WEST 132nd STREET may 13 tf NEW YORK has arrived home from a five months' trip to St. Michael, Alaska. The T. S. O. B. Pleasure Club was entertained last Saturday evening by Peary and Macon collars at 11 O'clock. Music was furnished by Prof. Flem Dillard. R. C. Lindsay attended the Automobile races at Sheepshead Bay last Saturday. David Carter has rented new apartments at 187 Fayette street. Alex Wilson of the T. S. O. B. Pleasure Club, has been elected president. James W. Anthony of Asbury Park, and Surgeant Anthony of New York, were the guests of Mrs. R. C. Lindsay Sunday. George Jackson and Isail Taylor, 269 Front street, were visitors in New York last Sunday. Ruther Wilson, 427 Division street, has made foreman over a gang of men doing some tube work for the United States Cartridge Company. PATERSON N. L Paterson, N. J.—The U. S. Boy Scouts gave a concert and drill, Thursday evening, September 23 at the C. M. A. Hall with an excellent program and large attendance. The stork visited the home of Mrs. Carrie Robinson, at her parents residence, 14 Lawrence street, on September 30. Mother and son are getting along fine. Messrs. Robinson & McDougal have recently opened a first class tailoring establishment at 270 Ellison street. Mrs. Carrie Robinson entertained her sister-in-law, Mrs. Booker, of New York City, at the home of her parents, Mr. and Mrs. Morgan Thomas, 14 Lawrence street, on last Friday. J. Stevens and Mrs. Susie Ruffin, have opened a first class restaurant, the courtyard of Ellison's and Sumner streets, near the No. 6 school. John Williams has returned home, after spending several months in Bradley Beach, N. J. Remember the notes for The Age bust be received, on Monday of each week. Misa Marlon Grimes, who has been residing at 21 Pearl street, for several months, is making her home with her sister, in East Orange, N. J. The Rev. Mr. Wilson, Newark, N. J., conducted services at the Canaan Baptist Church last Sunday. The Rev. Mr. Randolph of Boston, Mass, visited the city on last Sunday, and worshipped with members of the Canaan Baptist church. The Rev. J. W. Greene's mother-in-law, Mrs. Reesby, has returned to Petersburg, Va. The Rev. Adamson of Hackensack, N. J., visited the city this week. ELIZABETH N I Elizabeth. N. J.-At the Shiloh Baptist Church, 103 Murray street, the Rev. A. D. Jones, pastor, a splendid day was spent, preaching by the pastor at 11 a. m. and 45 p. m. A normal collection was raised. Union Baptist Church services were argely attended last Sunday. The Rev. C. H. Hurdle, pastor, preached in the morning. At 3 p. m. a sacred concert was rendered by the Sunday school pupils. B. Y. P. U. session at p. m. The subject for the evening, "Be a Leader, Be a Flower," was led by the president. Miss Susie Chaser and Dr. L. Greeley Brown were the principal speakers. At 8 oclock services, the Y. Campbell, pastor of the Ebenezer Baptist Church, Plainfield, N. J. preached. At Sloam Prosperyian Church, Washington street, the Rev A Freeman, pastor, preached at 11 a. m. and 8 p. m. Corrent sols by Russell Fields and other prominent male talent. The Rev A D Jones and L. C Hurdle were the Elizabeth representatives at the Baptist State Convention held, Bethany Baptist Church, Nwark, William Langhorne of Pennsylvania avenue, has returned, after spending the summer with relatives at Richmond, Va. Deacon John H. Henderson and daughter, Mrs. Simon, has returned last Tuesday after a delightful trip to Cambridge, Mass., where they visited relatives and friends. Miss Lena Lauren has returned from Washington, D. C., where she was called by the illness of her father, John Lausen, who has greatly improved. The Rev. L. C. Hurdle, pastor of the Union Baptist Church proceeded at the Calvary Baptist Church, East Orange, N. J., last Sunday evening. Mrs. P. Wiley, Pennsylvania avenue, has moved to Richmond, Va., for a short visit among relatives and friends. A birthday party was tendered John H. Chase-last Sunday evening at his home. Mr. Chase being honored by many friends. Mrs. Robert Howland and her two daughters of Auburn, N. Y., has returned after spending a few weeks with her sister, Mrs. Hartley Mosely, 561 Pennsylvania avenue. Mrs. Jenkins, 12 Smith street, left last week for a visit to the South Miss Mary Dorsey of Trumanburg, N. Y., and the Mrs. Laura Stewart of Yonkers, N. Y., were the guests of Mrs. William Miller, Reid street, last week. Miss Louisa Lindbush of Boston, Mass, was the guest of the Misses Simmons, 1085 Lafayette street, last week. WHEELING, W. VA WHEELING, W. VA.—Miss Alma Rebecca Lightfoot, Byron seat, entertained on last Saturday afternoon in honor of Mrs. J. H. Rainbow, with an afternoon of cards. The color scheme was pink and white. The spacious parlor were decorated with palms, pink and white chrystanthemums and asparagas fern. The honor guest and Mrs. Austin Jackson held the highest score. These ladies were presented with pink and white roses. The following were present: Mesdames J. H. Jackson, Jesse Austin, Austin Jackson, W. A. Turner, Wilbur Dolan, Charles Williams, Stewart Cochran, Herald Gloster, Charles Yates, Rober Mason, Joseph Verse, Dell Kern, E. J. Graham, George W. Turner, Marnie Shannon, Missa Gertrude Pendleton, Mary Austin, Bessle Grant, Laura Graig, Mr. and Mrs. Walker Magers have returned home from Youngstown, Ohio, where they spent two weeks visiting friends. Mrs. Laura Dorsey left last Sunday for Cleveland, Ohio, after having spent her summer vacation here with relatives. L'*H. Black of Springfield, Ohio, is the leader of the Island on North shore, fl Smith Saxaphone players will be here soon. Don't forget to be present when Mrs. Spooner Becker gives her exhibition at Market Auditorium under the direction of Messrs. Dykes and Craft. OIL CITY, PA. Oil City, Pa.—On Sunday at Brown A. M. E. Church, the regular services were held. Wesley Paul spoke in the morning. Mrs. Lula Murray preached in the evening. Cottage prayer meetings are being held at the homes of members. The Rev. Jasie Walters, of the A. M. E. Church has been returned for another year. The Rev George W. Williams, pastor of Bethel A. M. E. Church, of Scranton, Pa., is visiting his son-in-law, P. J. Langster, of this city. The stork visited the home of Mr. and Mrs. Archie Galaway, Central avenue, and left a girl. Mrs. Glace Snotten, with her laughter and son, was in the city on Sunday. BROOKLYN, N.Y. - A BOOK is being sent to the New York Farmington, Ala. Chad Edbom, 116 N. 6th avenue, employee as a laker by the National Baking and Lunch Co., 109 N. 18th street, is doing a much needed piece of literary work. Under conditions as they now exist there are numbers of our people who leave homes in the country and on the farms and come to, the city for employment. Morally and intel- ```markdown ``` lectually they are not fitted for the different forms of employment with which they come in contact. Upon this subject has Mr. Edison written a letter expressing his thought which when completed will be printed under the subject, "Sunshine of Tomorrow or Shadows of Today." Mr. Edison's manuscripts not only discuss conditions of today and what they may be by careful treatment, but are also a collection of poetic sayings and helpful thoughts compiled by him during the past few years. Below is a list of the things he be very often finds occasion to delight this many friends at clubs, entertainments, etc. HARD TIMES Das ur mumling an ur grumling From an youngest to de oldest From a youngest to de oldest Ever time we look ur roun Bout de panic and de times Bat de panic and de undergo. And de season uv de truble Ever body wants ter kno. Some sa dat wah in urren countries Is de cause uv our strife. Is de cause uv ourudent If da tand sabe da life Odus sa dat dach rich folks And de cause uv perer Per tand draw in all de money From de service of de land. But I bieve dat de demicrits Is de cause uv all de blow. And de cause uv all de dart Dars no body hardly kno. But dars one thing we all must'member, And his work is so mysterious Dat we'll never understand. Caze he tells me.in de bible Dit rite here on earth below Dit rite here on earth shortly Reap ever blessed thing we sow So you see dat we'en be sowing And now's we'en sleep And now's we'en dat truble De is thing we gwine ter reran. When we look into de pantry, De dat wouldn't sell de cotton; Den he hear somebody knocking Irritely at de cottage door- well, we search our halds and wonder, Candice said, "I'll be killing An fits de colector man dat's knocking And we dunno what ter do. Den our minds jen goes ter dreaming U de times when all was good, Candice said, "I'll be killing When we paid um lik we shud. Yes, de good ole days is vanhaled, Candice said, "I'll be killing Everybody dressed de finest And bout, things da didn't need. Well, the farmers dum complaining. But dats catchel, too; I guess, But de cotton dame, dime, I codd her up till sallar. Dey was looking for er better time. Las yer de most ur dem decided Before de panic delf comence, Dat de wouldn't sell de cotton But by being discontented De made dem selves ur putty plec, But being discontented Noss nigh all ur dem fer ur nickel. I hard one 'low de ude morning, I well I also did act uu too, Wil I also did act uu outer Bour, uur nudder body, But hits all to late. I reckon, Wil it hits all to late. Rats de way hits allus happen, We see everything when hits to late. So I apose de Lawd jes sent de panic So de people all cud see We see all cud see faces Wil sum others ought ter be. So let us all forget our trubles And then when we have done our duty De Lawd will shortly do reast. W. VA. SUPREME COURT Sr.侦监 Tux, New York, Acct. CHARLESTON, W. VA., Oct. 12—For the first time in the history of the West Virginia supreme, 'court' of appeals, a case was recently argued for submission in which the arguments on each side were made by 'colored attorneys,' against the Supreme Court members against the Great State Counsel, brought up from Fayette county. J. M. Ellis of Oak Hill, a former member of the legislature, represented side and side, and Sweeney Fayetteville, vice president, Fayetteville, the plaintiff in the original suit. PHIL WATERS HURT BUT ALL RIGHT NOW Special to THE NEW YORK ACE CINEMASTER, W. V. A., Oct. 12—Phil Waters, chief deputy clerk' of the sup- reme court, has recovered from the effects of serious injuries received in an elevator accident at the state house annex September 27. The elevator stopped before it reached the floor. Waters, who was waiting to enter it, lost his balance when stepping in, and fell, striking his face on the floor. Besides bruises, his eye was badly hurt. IN THE BUSINESS LEAGUE, TAK. No. 4 the National Negro Business League sends out an open letter to the Negro merchant in which the allegation is set forth that while the editors of the Negro newspapers are unselfishly boosting the cause of the Negro merchant by urging the race to patronize race businesses, the merchants as a group are not giving the advertising support to race papers which they should. The letter follows. As one reads the Negro newspapers from week to week, they cannot feel that as a class the Negro editors are just about as unselfish as any set people in the country. They are, in fact the ultra-exponents of unselfishness. No less than a dozen of these papers take their thrin each week and speak elegantly to the race, urging them to be more involved who are in business. That appears to be one topic on which all of the publishers agree and in agitating for more and sustained patronage for Negro business. The prompted by no lootter motive than their pride of race and their absorbing desire for the race's upbloom into the business and industry. For this they are to be commended and should be encouraged. Lack of Appreciation. By continually urging the race to support its business men, these papers are extending the trade of the Negro gro mer merchants as a group giving back to the Negro papers in return and what are they doing to co-operate with all of the other institutions that quite a few individual merchants give, their printing* or stationery to colored printers and not a few inserts and displacement newspapers which many instances "traded out," but there is entire absence of group appreciation on the part of Negro merchants for the great work done for them by the Negro editors. Here are some questions which suggest themselves as we read the Negro papers and see how earnest they are pulling for the Negro business men: Why do the colored merchants not sell to themselves? Why do the commune to let the Negro newspapers pay their advertising bills? Why are they content with the business which "drifts in"? Why do they not combine and go ahead with it? The business is certainly there for the asking. The race is spending now about $600,000,000, a year for food and only about a fourth of this is going to colored merchants; the race is spending only about one-twentieth, of this is going to Negro dealers. There is but one way to get this business and that is to go after fit in a definite and determined burden of educating and cultivating this trade rests with the business men themselves and should not be left to the colored papers. They must be educated with it in protecting our young folks educated and in protecting our rights. Merchants Should Realize Situation. To accomplish something that would really justify the effort, the merchants it is and then determine to work out a plan which will accomplish the desired results. First, have a common understaffing plan that the vendors, white merchants are their chief competitors and no step towards securing bigger Negro trade can be made without the help of the vendors in order to meet with methods equally as effective. Service has been one of the important contributing factors to the success of white business in order to ensure service is fifty percent of any selling. This appears to be the era of 'getting together' the business and making women getting together to solve their problems and primarity' to get more business. The $25,000 and women getting together to contribute $5 a year to a General Extension and Publicity Fund, there would be a fund of $25,000 a year which could be used for Negro trade and cultivating Negro business places more attractive. This fund could be appropriated as follows: I. A strong national campaign of education and advertising through Negro newspapers to show the many ad agencies patronizing Negro business enterprises. 2. A set of competent men to plan and carry out this national advertisement. 3. A few trained men to travel and organize local advertising campaigns, decompose show windows, arrange entrance doors and good wood floors, and co-operate with the national campaign by arousing local interest in partnerships. With such a big movement, the colored business men would have the active support of the Negro newspapers League through its six hundred local leagues and these local leagues would furnish a working nucleus with which to form a strong community. In communities where local leagues are not already established, any representative citizen may be appointed as the Secretary of the National Negro Business League, Tuskegee Institute, Alabama, and he will gladly forward complete information to the plans for organizing them. NEW JERSEY PYTHIANS TO BE AT ASBURY PARK Special to The New York Age ATLANTIC CITY, N. J., Oct. 13. The eighteenth annual session of the Grand Lodge, Knights of Pythias, jurisdiction of New Jersey, will meet in Asbury Park, October 18-21. The twelfth annual session of the Grand Court of Calanthe, the female, branch of the order, will be held at the same time. There are eight classes of degree, three thousand, A. F. Davidson, 122 North Michigan avenue, Atlantic City, was elected grand chancellor in 1911 and re-elected every year since. The Uniform Rank Department of New Jersey is under the command of Brigadier-General B. G. Fitzgerald, of Atlantic City, who has a staff of competent officers and about fourteen companies. The brigadier-general has ordained a minister at Asbury Park and has designated the camp as the David Campbell-Camp, in honor of the late David Campbell, the father of the order in this state. The Ashuray Park local committee liaises with Dr. A. Holland as chairman. --- THE WORKSHOP IN INVESTIGATION IN MARKETING In the State of Texas The issue of your paper, containing the decision of the United States Sup- reme Court in the Oklahoma and Maryland "grandfather" laws, was handed by me to Mr. Kawakama, much interested in the article and the stand taken by your paper. Similar conditions exist in British Columbia in regards to the Japanese clipping written by Mr. Kawakama, to the Vancouver Sun. He asked me, to ask you to allow your paper to make a copy. Please note that he states I wrote the word Negro with a capital letter but the Sun printed it in small letters. J. W. FURNELL Dawson, Yukon Ty., Canada: Japanese and Franchise. Editor of The Sun: Sir-A provincial election which was to be held in Dawson, Yukon, Canada, has been postponed indefinitely. It will likely take place in the coming fall. There are several vital questions of the political parties and the electors of the parties of British Columbia. There is at least one great problem which needs serious attention by the leaders of the political parties and the electors of the parties of British Columbia that the franchise to the Japanese in this province may possess naturalization papers. Is it not high time for the franchise to be made public? I was informed some years ago that my people in British Columbia can be freely naturalized but have no voice in the franchise. Is it too silly and ridiculous and beyond all comment. Taxation without representation is anything but fair and often was a cause of agitation, resentment and turmoil in the early history of British. I would like to discuss in your valued paper this most important and high priority issue for the Anglo-Saxons fought and bled. Great Britain for this reason -has always been re-engaged with the mother of the more constitutional form of government. But strange to say, British Columbia, an important province, has been denying right along, wrongly and unjustly, this precious right to the Japanese who were formerly the loyal ally of the British Empire, now the citizens of this country. It is needless to mention that at the beginning of the present European war, the Japanese had to cross the Pacific and protected the shores of British Columbia from a possible German raid. If there was ever a time when she should extend the suffrage right to the Japanese in the province in recognition of Japan's great victory, then time is now. The sons of Nippon would ever appreciate with unbounded gratitude and always remain useful to the people, including to them manhood's suffrage. It is a universal movement, indeed to extend the franchise and privileges states of the Union women are enjoying political rights. It will not be long before the Poles will have a government of women with the last 250 years. For almost half a century past the colored people in various Southern States of the Republic have been disqualified unlawfully on Monday, June 21 last, however, the United States Supreme Court handed down a unanimous decision, declaring that Poles are not father laws or disfranchising Negro voters, unconstitutional, which has called forth strong expressions of approval of the country. Why then should not British Columbia join this world-wide movement of the twentieth century? In Yukon territory, the Japanese was the first member of the Japanese in the year 1802 when the Hon. James Hamilton Ross ran for the of being the first member from the Yukon for Japanese have sworn allegiance to Canada and are freely exercising the franchise just as though they were native to Japan in the Yukon are well contented. Both the government and the people of British Columbia seem to be afraid the Japanese on account of their stature should not be qualified they would overrun the country and dominate the political situation. Nothing could be farther from the truth, and it is evident that the British Columbia is illiquid in number in comparison with that of the white population. Sooner or later British Columbia will have to solve the Japanese question. But the British Columbia will have in its own territory hundreds of full-fledged Japanese who were born and reared in Canada and they will be able to all but control British Columbia on God's green earth can disqualify them. If the Japanese were denied on the ground of illiteracy then why should not the same prejudice be applied to people within its borders. There should be no color line drawn between them. It is not a wise policy for any national or provincial people within its borders. If the Japanese is too loyal to his native country to be allowed to cast his ballot then look at the other nationalities. It is also not a wise policy for American to his country or a German to his fatherland. While the American and German are enjoying political freedom they are being discriminated against the Japanese is being kept out. There is positively no substantial reason to reject the Japanese alone. Nothing but racial prejudice and discrimination should be allowed against the Japanese from voting heretofore. Therefore, no course should be taken in the least reflecting upon the dignity of the people by. From a commercial and industrial point of view Canada's future largely depends upon her Oriental commerce, and that is another reason why, in the case of the British Columbia and especially those of British Columbia will be conserved by being in harmony with the Asian people and by co-operating with them in exploiting the trade. I do not believe for a moment, however, Canada should admit any and all immigrants from Japan. For instance, if a man from Japan or a man overmanned it would be quite reasonable and proper for the Dominion Government to say that we do not desire Japanese or any other people who purport to be immigrants to our community, with the danger of bringing want and necessity to those of similar employment. Such a ground would be more effective in affecting the diversity of Japanese. But I have in my mind a strong conviction that: if my people are ever permitted to land, in Canada they must be treated with respect to other citizens. It behooves all persons interested in the welfare of mankind to see as far as in their power lies that, nothing unfair, nothing unjust, nothing wrong, nothing wrong, nothing consideration of the question, but that it be concluded upon such terms of these rights are in accord with the laws and West. That liberty and truth are need together, rights, and peace have there is no doubt that this appeal will be taken up and supported by Sir Browne, and party Browne as by those colonists in opposition and also by all liberal and fair-minded people 'of the provinces respective of their political affiliations.' That every man stands equal before the law, irrespective of race or color the principle of the British constitution.' I make the foregoing plea to the people of British Columbia in the name of the play and equalization of mankind. Thanking you in advance for the publication of this letter. I am, dear sir, yours truly. S. KAWAKAMI Dawson, Y. T. J. Hookley Smiley of Chicago Defender Dead. Chicago, Ill.—J. Hockey Smiley died Sunday morning, October 10, after an illness of three months. He was with the Chicago Defender, for the past six years. Freviously he was engaged in the catering business with his father, who died in 2012. The funeral will be in charge of the John Buckner Lodge of Odd Fellows. A. and M. College at Normal, Ala. Omaha True Reformers Hold Great Session Richmond, Va.—The thirty-fifth session of the State House of the Order of True Reformers, was held in the City of Richmond September 14 to 16. During the three days, six legislators attended. The Board of Directors met on September 11 and 13, holding four business sessions. The new board met on September 14, and the new board met The constitution was amended and the membership dues reduced to 55 cents per month. The Office of the order has been renovated. The Rev. S. S. Morris, pastor of Bethel A. M. E. church, this city, who SUCCESS IN Contains ingredients which eradicate Dandruff and prevent Dryness of the Scalp, strengthens and prevents the Hair from falling out. Excellent forching Scalp, Kinky Hair; also makes the Hair Soft, Pliable and Glossy. BONE AND NERVE LINIMENT. A Wonderful, Stimulating PAIN- RELIEVING LINIMENT for the Re- lieve Back, the Back or Chest, Sprains, Neuralgia Bruises, Stiff Neck, Swollen Limbs. Swollen Feet. Has Relieved where other Lintiments Fatigue has been. All are guaranteed under the Food and Act, June 30, 1906. Serial No. 38544. Magic Hair-Straightener, only $1. Mme. IONZALES BORGEN ST. BROOKLYN BORGEN ST. Near Newburg Take Bergen Street, can. Subway and get off at Nevins Street. Closed on Sundays and holidays. A. D. Parsell chief of Philadelphia Division, was elected grand worthy vice president. Rousseau was elected grand worthy vice president. Dr. W. H. Smith grand worthy treasurer. The new board of directors conferred on former board with three new additions. Providence, R. I. who is chief of that division, the Rev. A. S. Thomas, pastor of Sharon Baptist Church, Richmond, and of Sharon Church, Richmond. The boards consists of 13 members. James W. Foe, Washington, D. C., was re-elected editor and manager of the Reformer, official-organ of the Order. The next session will be held in Richmond. The next convention consists of 199 delegates. The grand officers, chiefs, state deputies and other ex-officio members raised the membership of the convention. The book of the order is bright and True Reformers generally are encouraged. The work of the order will be constantly pushed until this Negro aggrandizes his ranks in the front rank of colored fraternal institutions. RELIGIOUS NOTICES ABTENIMIAN BAPTIST CHURCH, 564-64 West 40th St., between 8th and 8th Sunday Services—11 a. m. and 7. 20 p. m. Holy Communion every first Sunday at 11 a. m. p. m. Sunday Morning Band prayer meeting, 6 a. m. Tuesday, 6 p. m.—Missional Society, 6 p. m.—B. Y. P. u. musical and Literary program, 4 p. m.—Highway and Literary Society, 6 p. m., general prayer meeting, Rev. A. Chayton Powell, D. D., pastor W. 4th street, W. 4th street, phone branty, 7454. Sunday Morning Class—12:30 p.m. Sun- day Morning Class—12:30 p.m. Mon- day Morning Class—12:30 p.m. Endowment 6.20, p. Vintages MT. OLIVET RAPTIST CHURCH 199-161 Went 31 st, between 6th and 7th Rev. Wm. P. Hayen, D. D. pastor, Preaching Services every Sunday at 11 a.m. Sunday School at 2:30 p.m. Sunday. B. Y. P. U. more every Sunday at 3:30 p.m. B. Y. P. U. Literary meet every Wednesday the Weekly Meeting on Friday on p. 8 p.m. Church All Society, second Monday even- ning at 11 a.m. Young Men's Social Club every month on Vistors are made welcome. jun-19 ST. DAVID'S CHURCH, 224 Earl 160th St. Crimson, D. D., Rest 312 East 157th Sunday Services, All Saints Free—11 a.m. Sunday School at 2:30 p.m. Sunday. Sunday School at 2:30 p.m. evening service. A central welcome to all ST. CYPRIAN'S CHAPEL FROTHSTANT EPIGOPAL, 177 W. 624 Street REV. JNO. W. JOHNSON, Print in charge. St. Sunday Services—11 a.m. and 8 p.m. Sunday School—2:30 p.m. A CORDIAL WELCOME TO ALL. ST. HARK'S METHODIST EPISCOPAL CHURCH, 524th Street, near Highland New York City. Pastor, William H. Breath, D. D. Eauville 816 West 580 st. Prospect, 11th Street, NY 12004 Prayer, Meetings—Friday evening at 8 N. Sunday School—2 p.m. Sunday School—2 p.m. Lycée, 20th Street, New York City Eyworth League—Sunday at 6:30 p.m. Junior League Friday at 4 p.m. Clans Tuesday and Wednesday evenings at 120 and Sunday at 1 p.m. Holy Church—Sunday Evening at each month. Welcome to all. SALE 1 METHODIST EPISCOPAL CHURCH, 102-4 West 123rd St., the Rev. Frederick Asbury Cullen, pastor. Preaching at 11 a.m. and 7:46 p.m., SUNDAYS. Sunday School, 2:10 p.m., L.S. Perry, and Irritinident, Men's Bible class. 2:30-p.m. D.N. Thompson, instructor. Lyum, 4 p. m. Sundays, 8:20 p. m. Thursday, George W. Alba, predeat. Earthly Leisure, 4 p. m. Sundays. L. & P. Rerry, president. Chames, Monday, Tuesday and Wednesday Prayer meeting, Friday night. Brotherhood, every Tuesday night, James Johnson, predeat. Holy Communion, 1st Sunday in each month. All are welcome. Feb 4-15 17-19. MINETTA LANE MISSION . 25 Minetta Lane. Services Tuesday, Friday and Sunday evenings at 8 o'clock. All Welcome. Rev. Chak. Acworth, pastor. E. A. JOHNSON ATTORNEY & COUNSELLOR-AT-LAW MORTGAGE LOANS 124 NASSAU STREET NEW YORK MEET ME AT PERCY BROWN'S CAFE S. W. Cor. Lenex Ave. and 139th Street WINES, LIQUORS, REFRESHMENTS IAND CIGARS Private Rooms for Family Trade may 20-31no Boys and Girls Wake Up? Dr. Booker T. Washington's Picture sells on sight. More than 10,000 have been sold by other boys and girls. This is your chance to make big money during the vacation period. Big commissions paid to agents. For further information and territory, write at once to A. R. STEWARD Tuskegee Institute, Alabama ROYALL'S CAFE CALVEN W. ROYALL, Proprietor We Hope to Brillish a Reputation by Handling a Superior Line of WINEST AND LIQUORS WE QUARANTEE COURTEOUS SERVICE 584 Lenox Ave. Bst. 139-140th St. New York City CHOICE WINE LIQUORS AND CIGARS BARRON'S ASTORIA GAFE' INHABITATION 2275 7th Ave. Gcv. 134th St. PHILIPPINE BORNIMUNG 30 ENTERTAINMENT EVENT AFTERNOON AND DURING BY THE FOURTH ARTISTS IN THE CITY MRS. C. F. JOHNSON, Proprietor. "A QUIET PLACE FOR QUIET PEOPLE TO LIVE The Bradford 73 W. 134th St. New York City REGULAR.DINNER 25c MEALS SERVED ALL NOURS FURNISHED ROOMS TO LET, PERMANENT OR TRANSIENT JOHN E. BRADFORD, Prop. apr 1-3mo. Telephone 3593-M Marten Don't Mail to Visit the New Orleans Dining Room of the Hotel Press HUDSON RIVER GARAGE 133-135 Amsterdam Avenue, N. Y. SPECIAL ATTENTION GIVEN TO TOURISTS A. J. Morgen, Pres. E. W. Scott, Secy. Allen Lane, Truss. Chea. T. Preector, Mgr -6-6mo. "ALL WELCOME" AND TECHNICAL COLLEGE A. COLLEGE) GREENSBORO, N. C. Maintained by the governments of the United Open all the year round in our city academic, Agricultural and Mechanical. Night Well equipped Trade School. Advance course che尔 of Science in Agriculture, and Bachelor (PUMMERLY A. & M. COLLEGE) GREENSBORO, N. C. For the Colored Race. Maintained by the governments of the United States of America. Open all the year round. For males only. Three strong departments. Academic, Agricultural and Mechanical. Night School for needy students. Well equip the School. Advance courses leading to the Degrees of Bachelor of Sciences in Agriculture and Bachelor of Science in Mechanics. Board. lodging and tuition $8.00 per month. fall term begins September 1, 1915. Write for catalogue or free tuition. 9-9.15-1yr JAMES B. DUDLEY, President, Greensboro, N. C. We are in a better position than ever to give you the very best in printing, as we have entirely refitted our plant with the very latest in type faces. If you are now numbered with our customers we need no introduction, if you are not, then we would appreciate the opportunity to prove to you that we are producers of High Class Printing. Let us estimate on your particular work. Phone 3815 Bryant THE NEW YORK AGE PRINTERS BINDERS PUBLISHERS 247 W. 46th St. New York THE MACEO 213 W. 53rd St. New York Nearly furnished rooms for permanent or rented guest. Steam heat and all improvements. BenJ. P. Thom, Prop. phone 939 Chelsea. Dec.1,1915-1 yr. THE LAWS HOUSE 245 WEST 20TH STREET Between 7th and 8th Avenues Handsolemly furnished rooms, first-class accommodation for permanent or transient guests. Charles D. LAWS, Prop. Phone 5395 Chelsea. TELE 1 Harlem The Bekford CHAR H. BALEY, Proprietor 2144 5th AVENUE, NEAR 15th STREET 2144 5th AVENUE, NEAR 15th STREET Nearly furnished rooms to $3.00 to $5.00 per week, with parlor accommodations and use of kitchen; steam heat; gas, hot and cold water connections throughout. Large air rooms $1 per day THE GORDON HOUSE J. GORDON, Prop. 267-269 W. 134th ST. Bst. 7th and 8th Ares. N. Y. City Furnished hall rooms with all improvements by Day or Week. Never Closed. THE HOLLAND HOUSE 202 West 28th St Neatly furnished rooms, all conveniences, by day or week. Permanent or transient guests. MRS. L. BAKER, Prop. oct. 14-3mo SUPERIOR TO COPAIBA & INJECTIONS SANTAL MIDY RELIEVES IN 24 HOURS No increase in Price. Carmichael REDDICK J. ROYSTER PROPRIETOR AND MANAGING DIRECTOR 805-815 TREMONT STREET BOSTON, MASS. Don't forget the Old, Rose Room and the Beef Steak Garret P-4-5mo THE PARK HOUSE Near Columbus Avenue. Finely furnished rooms, with bath and comfortable furnishings for permanent or trans- port quaintness. Near the Near Columbus Park West. Moderate rates. JOHN E. BRADFORD, Prop. 14-300. Telegrapher Horton J. 19-21 W, 135th ST. NEW YORK CITY EUROPEAN AND AMERICAN PLAN Neatly Furnished Rooms and Private Parking For Popular Prices WALKER & PRESS. Provided ALLEN HOUSE MRS. F. B. WHITE, Proprietor 11½ and 1 WEST 183rd STREET Convenient to all air and subway stations. Wifi, wrist watch, kitchen, £20 to 80 per room. Rooms in the city $1 per day. Phone Harlem. NEWS OF GREATER NEW YORK Miss Katie Lee, of Rahway, will spend the winter in the city. E. Moland and Robert Perrim of Washington, D. C., are visiting in the city. Miss L. Cook and C. Dickerson, of Rahway, N. J., are spending a few days in the city. H. L. Rivers of New Haven, Conn., is in the city visiting George W. Allen, 252 West 53rd street. son was born to Mr. and Mrs. James Mansector 138 West 9th street, on October 3. Mrs. John Reynolds has returned to the city after being in Washington, D. C., to bury her father. Miss Maude Livingston has returned from Bayside, New York, to her home at 328 West 53rd street. Attention! For real Human Hair, which is guaranteed to stand combing, sail or write to Madam Baum, 488 Eighth Avenue, City. Warren H. Logan left the city for his home in Tillegrave, Alm, on account of the serious illness of his mother, Mrs. Warren L. Logan. Miss Bolin of Newport News, Va., who has been spending the summer in the city, residing at 140 West 131st street, has returned to her home. The Rev. William P. Hayes, pastor of the Mount Olivet Baptist church, 161 West 43rd street, will preach next Sunday morning from the subject "The Case Against the Church." Reynolds, M., Miss 131st street, had an affair with Miss Agatha Jones of Philadelphia, Pa., Miss Jones left for Wilmington, Del., where she is a teacher in the public schools. Persons wishing books by colored authors may apply to Young's Book Exchange, 135 West 135th Street, N. Y. City, "The Book Sellers of Harlam." The Rev. J. L. White, 1654 Kalorama road, northwest, Washington, D. C., was a caller at The Age office this week. Mr. White represents an associates with the Congress the payment of claims due the race, which claims grew out of the civil war. Maceo arrivals: Joe. N. Gounder, of Catagora, Columbia; Riter Jackson, of Washington, O. N. Curtis, of Binghamton, N. Y.; A. J. Dobey and C. Miss Francis Dray of Camden, S. C. Hicks of Tampa, Fla., Eugene Williams, of Columbia, Ohio. Dr. James E. White, 592 Lenox avenue, returned Sunday from Kansas City, Mo. where he took the examination before the State Board of Medical Examiners. It is his purpose to enter upon the practice of his profession in that State in the fall of 1916. He has entered as a special student in gymnastics at the University College Hospital, for an eight months' course. Mme. Selika is connected with the Martin-Smith School, situated at 139 West 136th Street, where she will instruct in voice culture. G. Colon-Torres, late of Harvard University, will give lessons in the Spanish language, either privately or in classes. He has started a class at the Music School Settlement, 4-6 West 31st street, phone 1079 Hammam with an enrolment of seven. The class is open to others. Arrangements for private lessons can be made either at the school or at his residence, 30 West 131st street, phone 3557 Harlem. The Misses Ida and Ada Stewart, 122 West 133th street, entertained the Misses Celeste Dempst, Lelia and Lillian Dempst, and W. D. Johnson of Jamaica, N. Y., on Thursday evening, October 7. Delicious refreshments were served. Those present included The Misses Helen Jackson, Helen Green, Mr. and Mrs. Coleman, Messrs. George Gantt, Lawrence Fountain, Lutton Brown, A. J. Dempsey, Miss Florence Coffey, and Miss Young, 140 West 133rd street. Men's Conference at St. Philips. A conference for men was held at St. Philips Church, the Rev. Hutchens C Bishop, rector, Tuesday, October 12, in the parish house. At 3:30 p.m the Rev A. E. Jensen spoke on "The Attractiveness of Jesus." At 5 p.m., in the general conference "The Kingdom of God Its Amts Uses," was discussed. A general public meeting was held in the church at 8 p.m., when the Rev. George Frazier Miller and the Rev. Charles P. Tinker spoke on the subject, "Christ: the Hope of Modern Life." There were many ladies present. Y. M. C. A. Notoh. A meeting will be held in the Y. M. C. A auditorium Thursday evening, October 21, at 8 15 o'clock. An athletic association will be formed to include the supervision and administration of all the Y. M. C. A activities in every brand of sport. This meeting is not restricted to Y. M. C. A members, but any one interested in the promotion of athletic sports is invited to be present and to bring with him as many friends who are of like mind. The association has secured the best field in New York for outdoor sports and we hope that all of the excellent opportunities and facilities afforded on the field and in the building for training purposes and athletic development. V W C. A Notes. The Y W C A will hold its Vacation service and reception at the building on Sunday October 17, from 4 to 6 p.m. A good program has been arranged: one of the girls' clubs of the association will receive. Visitors at the association during the past week, J E Jesse, L Bark N J J Ma Harmon R L New York at the Misses Carrie E H Jpz Cues J Hora M S. Mutton, Van Lee State at the Holmes Kate Jordan, Ebbtite Wante and Mrs. Suette Steton New York City. The association will begin its new Bible class on Sunday, October 24, at 4:30 p.m. Valerie Lessons in Gospel of John, to take the course arranged to present at that time. New people in the building are Miss Harriet Desmond Mrs. Thompson, Miss Chara Robinson Philadelphia, Miss Miss Marie Lee Brewington, Asry Park, N J The best team of the association will open its guest on Friday October 25. The dressmaking class begins in October 21 Appliance for both of these classes are being registered The Y W W T tennis clubs has arranged for school tennis during the winter months. The result members monthly meeting and social will be held Friday evening. October 15. Mother of the Drs. Roberts is Dead. On receipt of telegraphic advises Dr. E. P. and Dr. Chao. H. Roberts left New York Thursday, October 7, for Louisburg, N. C., where Mrs. Olivia Roberts, their mother (lay critically ill. She lingered until Wednesday, October 13, when she died in her 88th year, October 14, from the family residence at Louisburg. Six children survive. The Drs. Roberta will be in their office on Saturday morning of this week. Levi-Pierce. Miss Edna L. Pierce, daughter of the Rev. and Mrs. A. W. Pierce of Amityville, N. Y., and William D. Levi of Westbury, N. Y., were married at the home of the bride's sister, Mrs. Robert L. Bryant, 18 Halsey street, Brooklyn, by the Rev. R. C. Ranson, Jr., pastor of A M. E. Church, Westbury, Wednesday, October 6, at p. m. The bride's gown was of white satin trimmed with lilies of the valley; her veil was-caught up with orange blossoms, with smilax bouquet. Miss Lucy A. Payne of Bayshore, was bride's maid in white lace mull over pink silk, with white satin hat pink ivory leaves, with bouquet of pink carnations. A brother of the groom was best man. After reception the couple remained in Brooklyn for honeymoon till end of the week, but will reside in Westbury, N. Y. The following guests were present: Mrs C. Chappell, Lylia Rushamore, Beatrice Eato, Mr. and Mrs. Arthur Jackson, Joseph Levi, George Levi, Clyde Payne, Mrs. Adel-Styles, Mr. and Mrs. Wilbur RBé, Mrs. Reuben, Miss Mammie Mitchel, Mrs. Phoebe Pierce. NLVS OF THE CHURCHES Salem M. E. Church The Rev. F. A. Cullen, pastor of Salem M. E. Church, 104 West 133d street, preached at the morning and evening services on last Sunday to large congregations. The collections for the day were large. Excellent music was rendered throughout the day. The morning music was as follows. Soprano solo, "The Strength of the Hills" (George Nevins), by Miss Portia Wiley; anthem, "The Lord is My Light" (Horatio Parker), anthem, "Farther Most Merciful" (Adams), soprano obligato, Mrs. Jennie B. Fendwick. At night: Barton solo, "How Long, O Lord Wilt Thou Forget Me" (James Rogers), Orrington Lightbourne, anthem, Lift Up Your Heads" (John L. Hopkins). At the meeting of the Sunday School at 2 p.m. E. Moland, of Washington, D.C., delivered an address. Mr. Moland and Robert Perrim, of Washington, D.C., were present at the Men's Bible Class. The Rev Frederick Handy, of Montclair, N. J., was the special speaker at the third anniversary of the Brotherhood Bible Class at the Lyceum at 4 p. m. Sunday. About 250 men were present. Thursday evening, October 7, the Lyceum elected officers as follows: George W. Allen, president; A. Bowser, vice president, L. C. Collins, corresponding secretary; Mrs. Susie Findley, recording secretary; Mrs. M. Deacon, treasurer, Mrs Marie Jackson Stuart, critic; E. W Thorpe, chaplain. The board members are W. H. E. Hall, Worthington and James Spottswood. Mother Zion Notes. Dr Brown preached morning and evening has Sunday. Holy communion was administered at 3 p.m. sermon by the Rev W B. Brown of Corona, E Sunday School and Christian Endeavour school and grandmother. Events for the week Tuesday evening. October 12, a house social at 1111-2 West 13rd street, benefit Class No. 9 C H Brent, leader Wednesday evening. October 13, musical contest between the Mignon and Mozart quartets, benefit Class No. 2, J. A. Hopkins, leader Thursday evening. October 13, benefit Class No. 2, W. West 137th street, benefit Class No. 7 Arthur Pointer, leader. Friday evening. October 15, house party by the Dorcas Society at 41 West 138th street, Mrs Louise Hale, president. Next Sunday at 2 p.m the annual Sunday School rally will be held. Prizes will be awarded the three children bringing in the largest number of cash and the three bringing in the largest amount of money in their larders. Good Citizenship Day will be observed Sunday evening at 6:30 p.m. A special program will be rendered. J. L. Jamison Jr., secretary of the colored Branch of the Y M C A, and Fred R Moore, editor of The New York Ave will deliver addresses. In the evening at 8 p.m Dr Brown will deliver the annual sermon to the Friendship and Love Society. 8t Mark's M E Church To a large congregation last Sunday morning, the Rev. R. G. Waters, of Orange, N. J., preached from Isaiah and Phillipians 2 9 at the evening service 482 partook of the service of the Rev. F. J. Hands, of Montclair, N. J., will fill the pulpit Chiropostilist's night at the Lyceum, was a success. Dr Charles Mayfield in charge The program was as follows: Dr Valentine T. Thomas, or "Hills of Chiropostil," Dr Regis Griffin, or "Proper Use of Antiseptics," Dr Hilley, "Shoes Primitive and Moderate," Dr Reecha Brooks, "Unknoted and Their Treatment," Dr Chas A. Greene, "All Hands," Dr Construction of Normal Locks, Dr Williams, "Future of Chiropostilists," Sololists were, Isaiah Hatch and T. Murrar, Thursday evening November 1 has been decided upon for publication. Night will be observed October 11. Rush Memorial Almost all the people who were out of the city have returned. Getting a seat at Rush Church is a problem and the only way to go to church is by strolling. So the people were largely attended and the punt was filled by the pastor Dr. Cooke. In the evening he spoke from Revelations 3.21. All departments of the church are working as a unit, with might and main for the coming $1,000 rallies which place on the first Sunday in November. BROOKLYN NOTES J. J.ERRER, 8699 18th street, has gone to Cuba for the winter. Mrs. A. Fernandes. 600 Herkimer street, is much improved. Chas Goss, 155 Duffield street, is recovering from his recent illness. After making a trip out West, Mr. and Mrs. Carnes have returned to the city. Thomas Jackson of Pittsburgh, Pa. is in the city stopping at 142 Chaucey street. John Blake, 1827 Dean street, has been removed to St. Mary's Hospital suffering from paritionitis. Harry Gray, Herkimer street, a post office clerk, is spending his vacation of two weeks in Philadelphia, Pa. Mrs. Katie Brewster of Coppeague, N. Y., is spending the winter with Mrs. William Sellers, 16 Schenectady avenue. The Gem Hair Parlors, 235 Duffield street, Brooklyn, will send upon request one of their beautiful illustrated caricatures, the latest styles and of up-to-date hair goods. Do not wait, but send at once. It costs you nothing; we send them free. July 21st Roscoe C. Giles left Saturday morning for Chicago, where he will enter upon his duties as interne at the Provident Hospital. Mrs. George Duncan of this city, after a three months' stay with Mrs. O. Neal of Plainfield, N. J., has returned to the city. Mr. and Mrs. Robert Anderson spent a week of their honeymoon with the brides' stepfather, Edward Eaton, 100 Hunter avenue Long Island City. They bride and groom left for Washington, their future home. Arrivals at 394 Carlton avenue + Prof. W. S. Scarborough, Wilberforce Ohio. C. M. Montgomery of the T. Department of Law, Washington D. C. Miss Mary Marshall of Bridge Hampton, L. I.; Mrs. M. White, Massachusetts. A concert will be given Thursday evening, October 21, at the Lincoln Settlement building, 105 Fleet place, Brooklyn, under the auspices of the C. of the E. L. and D. Society, for the benefit of the St. Barnabas P. E. church An informal dinner was given at the residence of Miss M. Felton in honor of Prof W. S. Scarborough. Among those present were the Rev. Frazier Miller, Harvey Baker Melville Charlton, Henry D. Farnham, Meroney, P. F. Mowbray, Er Tilkman. MME. C. J. HAMLIN 460 Vanderbilt avenue. Telephone 755 W. open house. Phone 755 W. Keller's System. Results guaranteed. Mall orders promptly filled. May 6-3 mos. Mr. and Mrs. Drayton Poole, 940 Sutter avenue, are entertaining Mrs. John A. Welch and her little daughter Dalys. Mrs. Welch has been visiting Wheaton, Ill. After four weeks she will go to Pheobus, Va. her home. Oscar W. Fulcher, real estate broker 36 St. Felix street, Brooklyn, has sold for Mrs Alice H. Cunningham her house at 318 Clifton place to Wm Walter Taylor of the Victoria, 138th street and Lenox avenue, and his family has also sold for Title Guarantee and Trust Co. 35 St. Felix street, to Chas E Vall, a letter carrier of New York Mr. and Mrs. Hugh Shelton Newton, 1621 Pacific street, had as their guest for ten days the Rev George D Wharton of Averett, Va. The following guests were present at an entertainment given in honor of the Rev. Mr. and Mrs. J Hughes of Berkeley, Rev. and Mrs J Hughes of Berkeley, Va. the Rev. and Mrs. W. M Moss, Mr. and Mrs N. Johnson, Mr. and Mrs R. P. Hamlin, Dr. and Mrs AUTO INSTRUCTION $15 Start right, don't waste time and money elsewhere, become expert mechanical chauffeur at most reliable school, best equipped shop, skilled American and foreign instructors. Our graduates in high salaried positions, they are our reference, state license guaranteed; assist you in position Day and evening classes, inspection invited. Times Square Auto School, 228 West 47th Street. A COURSE IN HAIR CULTURE Thousands are making a success. Why not you? A practical course of instruction in Hairdressing, Manicuring, Scalp Treatment, Facial Massage and Hair Work. Diplomas awarded and formulas given. Use Mme. Hill's Face Lotion, Skin Foods and Toilet Preparations. They are the best. Price list and book free. Agents wanted. MME. LOUISE HILL 2295 7th Ave. New York City THE CLIO SCHOOL OF 135 W. 136th St. Between Lenox x ADENA C. E. MI Character Readings Daily, Prices from Only. The Need of the Pre Domestic, Social, Financial Mental Sciences Inc ALL CAN LEARN The CLIO STUDIO accommodates per PRICES AVERAGE Character Readings Daily, Prices from $1.00 up. Reading by Appointment Only. The Need of the Present Day is for SUCCESS! Domestic, Social, Financial The Clio School of Mental Sciences Inures These to You. ALL CAN LEARN TELEPHONE 2496 Audubon The CLIO STUDIO accommodates permanent people or visitors to the city. PRICES AVERAGE. REFERENCE. WE WANT Intelligent, high class men and wo insurance salesmanship, to represen nessee, Kentucky, Missouri, Arkansas time. No salary. Commission bas money. Plenty of territory. Don't Must spell correctly and write legit old-line life insurance company of people. CAPITAL FULLY INSURANCE IN FORCE Address, Director of Agencies, STANDARD LIFE INSU BOX 161 Intelligent, high class men and women any age, who can learn life insurance salesmanship, to represent us in Georgia, Alabama, Tennessee, Kentucky, Missouri, Arkansas, and Texas, in whole or part time. No salary. Commission basis only. Agents who work make money. Plenty of territory. Don't answer unless you mean business. Must spell correctly and write legibly. No industrial features. First old-line life insurance company owned and operated by Colored people. George Wright, Mr. and Mrs. Talbert, Mr. and Mrs. Stark, Mr. and Mrs. J. S. Parson, Mr. and Mrs. J. Greene, R. M. Meroney, Dr. Glies, the Misses Green, Arnold and Newton; Messrs. Beaman, Lordon, Walker, Jones, and Mrs. Annner. James Lee Diad in Liberia. Information has just been received from Dr. Buckner, of Brooklyn, N. Y. American Consul to Liberia, W. C. Africa, that James G. B. Lee, is dead. Mr. Lee has been working in the inter- view bureau for the past year with the Franco-Liberian Frontier Commission and arrived at Monrovia August 20, with a view to making arrang- ments to return for a time to America. The day following, August 21, he was called to the office of all attention possible to bring his recovery, he died September 2. Mr. Lee left Brooklyn December 31, 1912, to accept an appointment as engineer for the Liberian government. His duties during the two and a half years had chiefly been the work of making a general survey of the country. He studied engineering at Cooper Union school, New York, for four years and then had a post-graduate course chiefly at the Brooklyn Polytechnic Institute. He was 31 years of age. The family lives at 200 Putnam avenue, Brooklyn. He leaves two sisters, a stepmother and many friends to mourn his loss. WILLIAMSBRIDGE LOCALS The Rev. and Mrs. U. G. Crooks, of New Castle, Pa., are visiting friends in this city. Mrs. Lloyd Jones, East 223rd street, died Thursday night, having been ill for many months. Miss K. Stoneham, after a year's illness, was buried from her residence on Sunday afternoon. Mrs. Edmiona Brown announces the coming wedding of Tom Thumb and Jennie June at Trinity Baptist church Friday night, October 15, at 8:30 p.m. The coming Fair at Butter Memorial Hall with a program on Monday, October 25, with a program and closes October 29. Miss Elois Walters presenting the program. The Wicoma Tennis Club Dance on October 22 will be held at Masonic Hall, the largest and finest in Williamsbridge. This affair will be the closing of the tennis season. The Rev. B. T. Harvey spoke on Sunday at two funerals, preached in the morning and one in the evening at the Wicoma Tennis Club, and in the afternoon he installed the newly elected officers of Butter Memorial Epworth League. Butler Memorial M. E. church held an election of trustees on Monday night to fill expired terms of George W. Eccles, James H Hill and Clalborne M. Johnson, and to fill the vacancy caused by A. L. Ross restraining the trustees. Mr. Johnson was elected and David E. Lewis was elected to succeed Mr. Johnson. John M. Groom was elected for two years to fill out Mr. Ross's term. TOLET Four rooms and bath all improvements. two minutes to subway, adults only. ENTERPRISE REALTY, 36 St Felix street, Brooklyn, N. Y. oct 14-3t IF U DON'T C CONSULT Kaplan Co., Inc. THE LEADING OPTICIANS IN HARLEM 531 Lenox Av. Op. Harlem Hospital PHONE 9348 AUDUBON Parents Are Your Children IDLE? Why not start them out like children of other races? Let their minds be occupied along business lines while they are not in school. I can start your boys and girls in a dignified profitable business. Write me for further infor- mation. A. R. STEWART Tuskegee Institute, Ala. MENTAL SCIENCES and 7th Avenues New York City NNOTT, Principal on $1.00 up. Reading by Appointment present Day is for SUCCESS! Hall The Clio School of fures These to You. TELEPHONE 2496 Audubon permanent people or visitors to the city. E. REFERENCE. women any age, who can learn life ment us in Georgia, Alabama, Ten- sasas, and Texas, in whole or part this only. Agents who work make answer unless you mean business, only. No industrial features. First owned and operated by Colored PAID $100,000.00. CE OVER $1,700,000.00. URANCE COMPANY, ATLANTA, GEORGIA. JAMES G. B. LEE of $30 Putnam avenue, Brooklyn, civil engineer and commissioner of the Franco-Liberian Boundary Art Association in that country of Hemogodurin Fever on September 2, 1915, at the residence of Major Young, American attache. DIED. JOSHUA GOODWIN passed away from this life Sunday, October 3, at $3.00 p. m. at the age of 80 years. He was born in Aiken, S. C., in the year 1873. He leaves a wife, sister and nephew to mourn his loss. Interment was at the Greenwich Cemetery, Tuesday, October 6, at 2:30 p. m. Blessed are the pure in heart for they shall see God. FOR SALE. $1,000 cash buys two-family frame brick basement house. Balance easy terms. Bergen street, near Ralph avenue. Apply Bauman, 69 9th avenue, Manhattan, Oct. 14-4t. FOR SALE. $600 buys 6-room house. Balance monthly payments. Particulars, Rev. W Wilson or S. Bearss. Oct. 14-4t. VIOLIN FOR SALE. Fine oleo vinyl; wonderful tone; good bow and leather caster; good outfit cheap. Call, write, gents furnishing store, 79 Cortlandt street. BARBER SHOP FOR SALE. FOR SALE—First class barbershop, easy terms, in New London, Conn. Apply in person to R. N. Combs, 2121 Madison ave. Sept. 30-31. BEAUTIFUL NEGRO POST CARDS of real art, not one alike, 60c per 100 postpaid. Christmas, New Year's and Thanksgiving post cards, 58c per 100 postpaid. 15 cards sent as samples, 10c. J. GRIFFITH ART CO. 9-23-3m 36. Beekman St., New York GAS LIGHT IN EVERY HOME only $6.50. No other expense. COST OF MAINTENANCE of 300 candle power, ONE CENT FOR TEN HOURS. Send $6.50 FOR INSTALLATION equipment to-day or postal for particulars. NEWTON MFG. AND DISTRIBUTING CO., 50 West 99th Street, New York City. Aug. 12—3 mo. FLATS AND APARTMENTSTOLET 47TH ST. 250 W — 3 nice, large rooms to respectable colored families, hot water. Improvements. Rents reduced. Sept.30-4t. 56TH ST. 216 E — 3 rooms, gas ranges, tubs, quarter meters. Rents. $11.60 to $13.50. Half month free. 102ND ST. 104 E — 5 rooms in well-kept house; boilers and ranges; to respect- table colored people. Rent. $14-$15 Oct.7-2t. 7TH AVE. 453 — 2 large, light rooms, $11. Apply to Janitor on premises, or Ames Co. 68 W. 31st street FURNISHED ROOMS TO LET ROOMS—Large and small, light and airy with nice family in 52nd street, con- venient to L and subway. References. Address W, N, Y Age. Sept.13-ft. 63RD ST., 312 W —Large furnished rooms, private house. MRS MANN. 182ND ST., 125 W —To let in private family to one or two gentlemen. One large or small furnished room. Reference ex- change Call or address W. H. Oct.7-14. 7TH AVE., 483 —Neatly furnished, all- right rooms and bath, with light of light housekeeping. Apply Mrs M. Smith Oct 14-21 BROOKLYN FURNISHED ROOMS TO LET NORTH PORTLAND AVE. 147—Rooms with bath, near surface and "L" cars. MRS. C I VEY. CLINTON AVE. 501—Nearly furnished room for single gentleman. Reference. Apply 2nd floor Oct 14-ff HERKIMER ST. 288, near Brooklyn Ave. —Nearly furnished hall bed room. Private house. WALTER F. CRAIG 483 Hancock St., Brooklyn July 14 3m Phone 5226 Edfordl. DENTISTS Telephone 1909 Columbus Dr. Charles H. Roberts SURGEON DENTIST 242 WEST 53rd STREET NEW YORK CITY Office Hours 9 a.m. to 6 p.m. Sundays by appointment only. Phon 5555 Morningside DR BENJ. T. WITHERS Surgeon Dentist Hours 9 to 6 Snudays by Appointment 152 W. 131st St. New York City oct 15-3mo LAWYERS Phone 5574 Beekman WILFORD H. SMITH 150 NASSAU ST. NEW YORK dec. 28-3m. ROOMS 906-7 J. Frank Wheaton James L. Curtls ATTORNEYS & COUNSELORS AT LAW MAIN OPFICK Bulte 413 [Temple Court] 5 Breckman Street Telephone 3167 Courtland HARLEM OPFICK 18 West 135th Street Tel. 6874 Harlem une 4-3mo TELEPHONE 5084 JOHN Chas. E. Toney ...LAWYER... 80 Wall St. New York jan 18-3m 235 Duffield Street BROOKLYN N Y. Bet. FULTON and WILLOUWAN STS Be sure to Look for Name & Numbe WIGS WIGS THE NEW GEM WIG $2.50, 3.00, 4.00, 5.00, 8.00, 10.00, 12.00 15.00, 20.00, 25.00 and up AFTER wearing Gem Wigs and RETAIL CAN BE WASH THE NEW CEM WIG $2.50, 3.00, 4.00, 5.00, 8.00, 10.00, 12.00 15.00, 20.00, 25.00 and up The New Gem Wig—the finest Creole Wig made, perfectly nat HAIR GOODS CO. St., Brooklyn, N. Y. N WHITENER After Using red a powder which when dissolved in water can be used for bleaching the face, neck and arms. In white, flesh and brunette, is exquisite, delicous, and enchanting. Advantageously during the day since it beautifies the skin without any appearance. 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Our Wigs can be exchanged 25c & 50c if not satisfactory. Guarantee Crimp and Color. $2.50, 3.00, 4.00 5.00, 8.00, 10.00, 12.00, 15.00, 20.00 25.00 and up Featherweight Wigs FRONT PART PIECES—Welt part, 75c 1.00, 1.50, 2.00, 2.50 up. Natural Ventilated Part, 3.00, 3.50, 5.00 and up. Gem Ready to wear Collures 50c, 75c, 1.00, 2.00, 3.50, 5.00, 8.00 2.00,3.50 5.00,,8.00, 10.00 to 25.00 RAIGHTENING COMBS Dec. 1.00, 2.00 MS, all shades, half price ATTENDED TO Illustrated Catalogue of the world and Retail UNDERTAKERS ALL DESCRIPTIONS: 2.00,3.50 5.00,,8.00, 10.00 to 25.00 HEADQUARTERS FOR STRAIQTENING COMBS 25c, 50c, 60c, 80c, 1.00, 2.00 MAIL ORDERS ATTENDED TO Send for our beautiful Illustrated Catalogue Sent to any part of the world Wholesale and Retail THOMAS AND EMBALMER BRANCH 123 East 18th Street Ork City and Coaches to Let For All Purposes Coaches to Hire Camp Chairs to Le NOTARY PUBLIC 123 East 18th Street Near Lenox Avenue LADV ATTENDANT. pr. 1-1yr New York City Camp Chairs and Coaches to Let For All Purposes Tel. 2682 Gramercy W. 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Always Open. Shiping and Night Calls Promptly Attended Te. 7-17 yr. Phone 6363 Morning J. WESLEY LANE Undertaker & Embalmer 112 WEST 133rd STREET Near Lenox Ave Open all night. Funeral Parlor and Chapel free. Lady in attendance. Prompt service Moderate rates # Gem Ready to wear Collures 50c, 75c, 1.00, 2.00, 3.50, 5.00, 8.00 50c, 75c, 1.00, 3.00, 3.50 5.00 and 8.00 0.00, 10.00 to 25.00 price Open Day and Night Permanent to Chapter 688 of the Laws of 1855 and a resolution adopted by the Constitutional Convention on the tenth day of September, 1855, notice is hereby given that the Revised Constitution adopted by such country, in which the following people will be subject, will be people for the purpose of voting thereon, general election to be held, on the second day of November, 1855, in the following manner, that is to say: The submission shall be in three separate propositions, as follows: Small all of the Revised Constitution submitted by the Constitutional Convention not included in Questions 2 and 3 be approved? QUESTION NO. 2 Shall the Proposed Amendments submitted by the Constitutional Convention to Sections 2, 3, 4 and 5 of Article III relating to legislative apportionment be applied QUESTION NO. 3 Taxation Shall the new Article X. submitted by the Constitutional Convention relating to taxation be approved? FRANCIS M. HUGO. Secretary of State. EXPLANATION—Matter in talks is new; new markets [ ] is old constitution; to be omitted. PROPOSED CONSTITUTION STATE OF NEW YORK Wa. the people of the State of New York grateful to Almighty God for our freedom in order to secure its blessings, do establish this Constitution. ARTICLE I Section 1. No member of this state shall be disfranchised, or deprived of any of the rights or privileges secured to any citizen of the land or the judgment of his peers. Section 2. The trial by jury in all cases in which it has been heretofore used shall remain inviolate forever; but a jury trial may be instituted without discrimination or preference in the manner to be prescribed by law. Section 3. The free exercise and enjoyment of religion is not restricted forever be allowed in this state to all mankind, and no person shall be rendered incompetent to be a witness on account of his disability, or be permitted but the liberty of conscience hereby secured shall not be so construed as to excuse acts of licentiousness, or justify practice of this jurisdiction with the peace or safety of this state. Section 4. The privilege of the writ of habeas corpus shall not be suspended, unless when, in cases of rebellion or invasions of public safety may require its suspension. Section 5. Excessive ball shall not be required nor excessive fines imposed, nor shall cruel and unusual punishments be reasonably detained. Section 6. [No person shall be held to answer for a capital or otherwise infamous crime (e) Except in cases of imposition, such as a vandal or a peach, or in a case of militia when in actual service, and the land and navals for the time of war, or which this state may be with the consent of congress in time of war and the peitish lice of the v�ary under the regulation of the agriculture (D), no persons shall be held to coerce for a capital or otherwise infamous crime unless on present or indictment or a grand jury (and). Any person may, however, in the manner prescribed by law after examination or amendment by a evogistrate, whose indictment and trial by jury on a charge of following punishable by not proceeding (five years of imprisonment, or of an indictable misconception) shall be held to process proceedings based by information before a justice could be criminal jurisdiction or a judge or justice thereof. [In any trial] the any court whatever the party accused shall be allowed to appear and defend its person and with counsel as is civil actions], and is any criminal case shall have the right to at least one appeal. No person shall be subject to the twice put in jeopardy for the same of course; nor shall he be compelled in any way to the case be a witness against him or self; nor he deposed of life, liberty or property without due process or law; nor he denised the appeal protection of the law; nor shall private property be taken for public use without just compensation. ABSTRACT - The amendment permits a person charged with a crime now requires prosecution by indictment to waive injury and trial by jury, when the punishment is not a prisonment. At present a person so charged, though willing to plead guilty, must wait in jail or be held on bail in many instances several months before ending such plea until a grand jury is in session at least one month before it scores at least one appeal in every criminal case, a right which is not now secure with respect to lesser offences of a criminal nature. The provision securing to every person the equal protection of the conforms to the check on the legislation now imposed by the federal constitution. Section 7 (a) When private property shall be taken for any public use, the compensation to be made therefor, when private property is taken for any public use, state shall be ascertained (by a jury, or by the supreme court [wif or] without a jury, but not with a referee, or by one of more supreme court commissioners or, within such part of the second judicial department not within the city of New York by not less than three commissioners appointed by a court of record, as shall be prescribed by law. When the procedure is instituted by the court, the court shall be paid before such taking, unless the supreme court, after hearing, because of public access, shall otherwise direct. (b) Private roads may be opened in the manner in case the accessibility of the road and the amount of all damage to be sustained by the opening thereof shall be first determined by a jury of freeholders, and such amount, together with the expenses of the opening shall be paid by the person to be billed. (c) General laws may be passed permitting the owners or occupants of swamp or agricultural lands to construct and maintain ditches, ditches and [dykes] dikes upon the lands of others, under proper restrictions [and with] on making just compensation, which shall be assessed against the property breached therein. [But no special laws shall be imposed.] (d) The legislature may authorize cities to take more land and property than is needed for actual construction in the laying out, widening, extending or relocating such property, provided, however, that the additional land and property so authorized to be taken shall be no more than sufficient to formitable building sites abutting on such public work of the land and property appropriated for such park, public highway or street is needed the remainder may be sold on the highways may be sold on the public roads. (e) The appropriate and proper laws standard street or highway and to sell or lease it. The policy—the court allowing sub-purpose court commissioning to create under section eight of article eight, to determine the compensation where private property is taken for a purchase to expedite the disposal of claims then to create a public matter decided by officers whose special duties is to handle such matters. The provision does not apply to claims against the state, which is赦缎 by the court of claims, and is赦缬 by a civil division to pay for property before it is ants abuses whereby, in some instances, an owner has not received pay for his land until years after he has deprived of his property, which cannot be considered an agricultural land and desirable and is permitted by this amendment. The provision requiring lands benefited by the construction of a drain to expense thereof to facilitate improvement, abandoned, the lands lying idle and an enclosed, and it is impossible to discover the owner. Section 8. Every citizen may freely speak, write and publish his sentiments on any subject, and abuse of that right; and no law shall be passed to restrain or abridge the liberty of speech or the press. In all criminal prosecutions be indictments for libel, the party to the crime must be indicted, and if it shall appear to the jury that the matter charged as libulous is true, and was published with good motive and fair justifiable ends, the party to the crime must be indicted, and the jury shall have the right to determine the law and the fact. Section 9. No law shall be passed abridging the right of the people peacefully to the court to petition the government or any department to petition the government, divorce be granted otherwise than by due judicial proceedings; nor shall any lottery or the sale of lottery tickets, pool-selling, making, or any other kind of gambling within this state; and the legislature shall pass appropriate laws to prevent offenses against any of the provisions of this section. Section 10. The people of this state, in their right of sovereignty, are deemed to possess the original and ultimate property in and to all lands within the jurisdiction of the state, and all lands the title to which the property is held resers or eschest to the people. Section 11. All feudal tenants of every description, with all their incidents, are rented to all tenants, and all rents and services certain at which any time hereafter have been lawfully created or reserved. Section 12. All lands within this state are declared to be allied, so that, subject only to the liability to escheat, the entire and absolute property is vested in the owner according to the nature of the respective tenancy. Section 12. No lease or grant of agricultural land, for a longer period than twelve years, hereafter made, in which shall be rent or service of any kind, shall be required. Section 14. All fines, quarter sales, or other like restraints upon alienation, rewarded, or otherwise land hereafter to be made be valid. Section 12 is no purchase or contract for the sale of lands in this state, made since fourteenth of October, one thousand and one hundred and twenty which may beafter be made, of, with the Indians, shall be valid,[1] unless made under the authority, and with the consent of the Indians, to be made of the Toncascas nation, the pocahontas county and erupetrots' counties of the Seneva nation and all other operatives of the Indian nation, and the judicial functions are arraibly oblated, and their fortification shall cost in the courts of the state. All actions and procedures now made in the state are to be transferred to the dari nations and tribes shall be transferred for determination to the proper courts of the state. Except as otherwise provided by the treaties of the state and the United States, all general laws of the state, now or hereafter in force, shall apply to all Indians within the state. The legislature shall provide for the general records of the Indian tribes and nations. ABSTRACT – This amendment is designed to secure greater uniformity in the laws governing Indians, to extend to them the protection of state laws and courts, and define their rights under such laws. It abolishes the Indian courts therein named and events the jurisdiction of the state and verts the right to be held to be an inseparable to the state its jurisdiction over marriage and divorce hereafters conferred on two reservations only, and makes all general laws of the state applicable to Indians unless by the constitution, treaties or laws of the United States or treaties of this state other provisions are made. Section 16. Such parts of the common interest and of the acts of the legislature of the colony of New York, as together did form the law of the said (see colony, on the nineteenth day of April, one thousand seven hundred and seventy-five, and the resolutions of the congress of the said) such colony, and the convention of the state of New York in force on the twenty-day of April, one thousand seven hundred and seventy-seven, which have not since expired, or been repealed or altered, and such acts of the legislature of this state as are now in force, shall be and continue the law of this state, subject to such alterations as the legislature shall make concerning the same. But all such parts of the common law, and of the said acts, or part thereof, are are engraved to this constitution, are hereby abrogated. Section 18. Except in the cases provided or in the next section, [T] the right of action now existing to recover damages for the injury be allocated [.J] and the amount recoverable shall not be subject to any statutory limitation. Abstract—This amendment, comprising the new matter beginning with "Except," is merely an amendment consistent with the next section [19]. Section 19. Nothing contained in this constitution shall be construed to limit the power of the legislature to snort laws for the protection of the legitimate employer, or for the payment, either by employers, or by employers and employees or otherwise, either directly or through a state or other system of insurance or otherwise of compensation for injuries or diseases caused by or for death of employees resulting from such injuries or diseases without regard to fault as a cause thereof, except where the injury is occasioned by the willful or intentional injury about the injury or death of himself or of another, or where the injury is solely from the intention of the injured employee while on duty; or for the adjustment, determination and settlement of a case which may arise under such legislation; or [to provide] providing that the right [of] to such compensation, and the bodily therefor shall be exclusive of all the persons who may be injured or disease or death, [to employee or for death resulting from such injuries; or to provide that the amount of such compensation fixed or determinable sum; provided, that] $p$ all money paid by an employer (to his employees or their legal representation) by reason of the enactment of any of the laws [held to be] deemed [a proper charge in a part of the cost of operating the business of the employer]. His settlement allows the legislature to pass a workman's compensation law for occupational diseases. It permits compensation to the workman for disease or to his dependance, if death occurs. ARTICLE II Section I. Every male citizen of the age of twenty-one years, who shall have been citizen for ninety days, and an inhabitant of a country, and an inhabiting an election, and for the last four months a resident of the county and for the last thirty days a resident of the election, shall be entitled to vote at such election in the election district of which he shall at the time be a resident, and not be a military officer, may not be bereather or bereather after the people find upon all questions which may be submitted to the vote of the people, provided that time of war no election in the actual military election may not be held in the United States, in the army or navy there, shall be deprived of his vote by reason of his absence from such election district, and that he may be required to provide the manner in which and the time and place at which such absent electors may vote, and for the return and distribution of the results of the tricts in which they respectively reside. Section 2. No person who shall receive, accept, or offer to receive, or pay, offer, or promise to contribute to another, to be paid of used, any money or other valuable thing as a compensation or reward for the giving or withholding a vote at an election or any election, depending upon the result, and upon challenge for such cause, the person so challenged, before the officers authorized for that purpose shall receive or withhold such officers that he has not received or offered does not expect to receive, has not paid offered or promised to pay contributed offered or promised to contribute or other valuable thing as a compensation or reward for the giving or withholding a vote at such election, and has not made any promise to influence the result of such election, except made or become directly or indirectly interested in any bet or wager depending upon the result of such election. The legatee of suffrage laws excluding from the right of suffrage any person convicted of bribery or of any infamous crime. Section 3. For the purpose of voting, no person shall be deemed to have gained or lost a vote, or be absent, while employed in the service of the United States, nor while engaged in the navigation of the waters of this country, or in the states or of the high seas, nor while a member of the seminary of learning, nor while kept at any alma-house, or other asylum, or institution wholly or partly supported at the service of the United States, nor while confined in any public prison. Section 4 Laws shall be made for the regulation of elections and for ascertaining (1) by proper proofs(1) the (citizens) electors who shall be entitled to the right of suffrage hereby established(1), and for the regulation of elections, which (registration shall be complete) at least (ten) after days before each personal election. Such registration shall not be required for town and village elections except by express provision of law in cities and villages having five thousand inhabitants or more, according to the last preceding federal, state census of enfections of the exhibit of election shall be registered upon personal application only. Laws may be made providing for special registration therein on personal application before such boards or officers as the legislators shall designate on a day or days not more than five months prior to the day of election, of such electors as shall then declare under each that they are engaged in a regular election or occupation will exceed their abour. The county during the regular days of registration, such laws shall require electors so specially registered to establish, on the first regular day of registration, their continued right to vote in the election district for which they were registered but shall not require further personal appearance (1), but vote(2). Electors not, residing in such cities or villages shall be required to apply to the term for registration at the first meeting of the officers having charge of the registry of (voters) electors. ABSTRACT - It has been claimed that an annual registration for general election when revised for a special election, must be so revised at least ten days before the special election. The amendment clears the ambitions on this subject to the first of the corrective under statutes in force for the last twenty years. The increase to fifteen days between registration and election is to afford added time for checking and verifying the lists. The amendment also allows the enactment of laws to provide that a voter residing in a city or large village is a personal registration or� is, may register specially with designated officers within a period of several months before the regular days of registration. If his vocation or occupation will take him out of the county on those days. The voters chiefly affected will be federal employees at Washington, railroad men who operate trains, and commercial travelers with other amendments to not find in effect to those classes. The amendment provides that the federal census shall also be used in determining whether a city or village has over Buehous and population. Section 5 All elections by the citizens, prevent for such taxes by others as may be dismayed, or be otherwise�ated in the ballot, or by such other methods as may be prescribed by law, provided that secrecy in voting be preserved. Section 6. All laws creating, regulating in affecting boards or officers charged with election, or of distributing ballots (the polls to [voters] electors, or of receiving recording or counting votes at elections shall secure equal representation of the electors in the election next preceding that for which such boards or officers are to serve, cage the highest and the next highest number of votes. All such boards and officers shall be appointed by the nomination of such representatives of [said] such parties respectively as the legislature may direct. Existing laws on this subject shall continue until such laws are enacted to provide that this section shall not apply to town meetings; or to village elections. ARTICLE III Section 1. The legislative power of this state shall be vested in the senate and the House. Section 2. The senate shall consist of fifty members except as hereinafter provided. The members shall be the year 1880 and hundred. You may hold their office for three years. and their successors). They shall be abused for two years. The assembly shall consist of one hundred and ten members, one hundred and forty for one year. ABSTRACT. The amendment simply eliminates the obsolete matter inclosed with Section 2. The state shall be divided into fifty districts to be called senate districts, each of whom which shall choose one senator. The districts shall be numbered from District number one consist:—(and then follows the description of the senate districts as created by the constitution of the state) and ending with district number fifty. Such division of the state into senate districts is not restated here, in full, because the constitution of the legislature, chapter 72, of the laws of 1907, creating the present senate districts, which are not affected by this proclamation, constitute the greatest existing district is left to the legislature of 1916.1) The senate districts shall remain as at present until amended as hereditary is provided. ABSTRACT — The amendment simply eliminates the obsolete division of the state districts, explains the enclosed with district brackets, and continues the present senate districts, as fixed by the legislature in 1907, until the alteration to be made by the legislature in 1914. Section 4. [An enumeration of the inhabitants of the state shall be taken under the direction of the secretary of state during the months of May and June, and in the same months every tenth year thereafter, and the said districts shall be so altered by the legislature at the first after the return of every enumeration.] Such senate districts shall be so altered by the legislature at the first regular session after or the return of and based upon the state constitution taken in the year one thousand nineteen and until altered as heretofore provided. At the regular session of the legislature in the year after the tabulation of each federal census the senate districts shall be altered by the legislature. At the district session of the legislature shall remain altered until the time herein appointed for another alteration. Provided, however, that if a federal census shall not be available for any such alteration the same shall be based upon any enumeration of the senate districts. If the legislature the legislature shall provide for such an enumeration for that purpose, in making such alterations the legislature shall so provide that each senate district shall contain as nearly as may be an equal number of in-person members in compact form as practicable [and shall remain unaltered until the return of another enumeration] and shall, at all times, consist of contiguous territory, and no county shall be divided in the formation of a senate district districts wholly in such county. No town and no block in a city inclosed by streets or public ways shall be divided in the formation of senate districts, nor shall any district contain a greater excess in population over an adjoining district in the same county than the population of the area or block when adding to the district. Counties, towns, or blocks which, from their location, may be included in either of two districts, shall be so placed as to make [said] such districts most nearly equal in number of inhabitants, excluding allens. No county shall have four or more senators unless it shall have a full ratio for each senator. If the senators shall have three, the third of all the senators, and no two counties or the territory thereof as [now] organized on the first day of January, one thousand eight hundred and winny-free, which are adjoining counties or which are separated only by public waters shall have more than one-half of all the senators. The ratio for apportioning senators shall be as follows: the number of inhabitants, excluding allens, by fifty and the senate shall always be composed of fifty members except that if any county having three or more senators at the time of any apportionment, shall be entitled on such ratio to an additional senator; or senators, such additional senator, in senators, shall give up the county county in addition to the fifth senators, and the whole number of senators shall be increased to that extent. ABSTRACT - The amendment substitutes the federal census for the state enumeration as the basis for fixing the boundaries of senate districts at the decennial alteration thereof unless the tabulation of the federal census does not furnish the necessary information. The state enumeration, which costs about one-half million dollars every ten years, is therefore eliminated except when, as above stated, the tabulation of the federal census shall not afford the requisite information. The only change necessary, in the usual tabulation of the federal census, is to have it show the population of city blocks excluding aliens it therefore may be assumed that the state enumeration is eliminated. Under the amendment, the first alteration of senate districts is to be made by the legislature in 1919 upon the state enumeration of 1515. The buveeding alterations are to be made in the year following the tabulation of each federal census, beginning with the census of 1920. The reference, in italics, to the first day of January 186 is to preserve the existing restriction by which the counties of New York, Kings and Bronx may not elect more than one-half of the state seniors. Section 5. The members of the assembly shall be chosen by single districts and the first regular session after the return of [every] the state enumeration taken in the year one thousand nine hundred and fifteen among the seven counties and may be ordered to number of their respective inhabitants, excluding aliens]. At the regular session of the assembly shall remain unaltered until the time of the regular session of the assembly shall again be apportioned by the legislature. Apportionments of members of assembly shall remain unaltered until the time of the regular session of the assembly shall again be apportioned by the legislature. Every apportionment of members among the several counties of the state shall be as nearly as may be according to the number of their respective inhabitants, excluding aliens. Every county heretofore established and separately organized, except the county of Hamilton shall always be entitled to one county, and the county shall be entitled to another before be erected unless its population shall entitle it to a member. The county of Hamilton shall be entitled to one county of Hamilton, according to the population of the counties of Hamilton shall, according to the ratio, entitle it to a member. [But the estature may abolish the said county of Hamilton, according to the thereof to some other county or counties.] The quotient obtained by dividing the whole number of inhabitants of the state, excluding allens, by the number of members of assembly, excluding allens, which shall be made a follows one member of assembly shall be apportioned to every county, including Fulton and Hamilton as one county, containing less than the ratio and one-half of the total number of counties, to every other county. The remaining members of assembly shall be apportioned to the counties having more than two ratios according to the number of inhabitants, excluding allens. Members apportioned to the counties having more than the counties having the highest remainders in the order thereof respectively. No county shall have more members of assembly than a county having a greater number of inhabitants, excluding allens. Members apportioned to the counties having the highest remainders of the assembly shall be apportioned to the several counties as follows: (sums meritoria, at length, the number of members apportioned by the constitution of such apportionment is not re-stated here. The apportionment is needed by the apportionment by legislative enactment under chapter 277 of the laws of 100, which is still in force and not affected by this revised constitution. Re-apportionment is left to the legislature of 1916.[1] Assembly districts as at present constituted shall remain unaltered until altered as herein provided. An appointment by the legislature, if the legislature shall be subject to review by the supreme court[,] at the suit of any citizen under such reasonable regulations as the legislature may prescribe and any court before which a cause may be pending involving an appointment[,] shall prescribe precedence thereto over all other cases in the same jurisdiction. If the court be not in session it shall convene promptly for the disposition of the same. ABSTRACT - The changes effected by this amendment are to make the apportionment of members of assembly conform to the provisions of section 4. The existing apportionment and distribution districts are to be altered, after each federal census under the provisions of section 4. The existing apportionment and distribution districts are now constituted in accordance with the counties, the amended entire county, or more than one county (meaning New York city), and having no board of supervisors, the member board of aldermen shall fix the boundaries of assembly districts within the county. At present, the members of such board elected from the county of Richmond, the member board of aldermen shall fix the boundaries of assembly districts within the county. Section [5] $ The elections of senators and members of assembly, pursuant to the provisions of this constitution, shall be proceeding the first Monday of November, unless otherwise directed by the legislature. [17] No member of the legislature shall receive any civil appointment within this state, or the senate of the United States, or the state or from the legislature, or from any city government, during the time for which he shall have been elected, and all such appointments and all votes given for any such member for any such office. ABSTRACT - The actual working of the section above eliminated has been to exclude from the public service many persons having exceptional qualifications for particular office. The section has never been allowed to serve in the assembly to offices not filled by the governor, governor and senate and legislature, nor to any office whatever after these legislative terms have expired. The section is to make senators and assentmen equally eligible with other citizens for any public office. Section [Art 10 6] § 7. The political year and legislative term shall begin on the first day of January, and the legislature shall be reelected on the first Wednesday in January. Section [6] Each member of the legislature shall receive for his services an annual salary of [one] two thousand five hundred dollars each, and a house stock shall also receive (the sum of one dollar for every ten miles they shall travel) the railroad fare actually paid in going to and returning from their place of residence, the most usual route, but not often longer than one week during any session of the legislature. Such railroad fare shall be repaid only in the certified voucher of the member entitled to the railroad fare, and not in other documents when the Senate alone is convened in extraordinary session, or when serving as members of the court for the trial of impeachments, and such members of the Senate shall be appointed managers of an impeachment, shall receive an additional allowance of ten dollars a day. Abstract - The amendment increases to the maximum allowance of ten dollars and assemblymen. It also allows them their actual railroad fare, between their homes and Albany, each way once a week during any session in place of ten cents a mile, and a mile per prospect time is not really equal because of the difference in distance from Albany of the residences of the members. Failure to pay his railroad fare puts a premium upon staying home to save the expense, if a member lives far from Alameda. He will be unable to afford forty years ago. The inadequacy of this sum for meeting the increased cost of living tends to exclude from the legislature many competent and worthy citizens. The amount sought to be secured by the amendment Section 10.1) 9. A majority of the members elected to each house shall constitute a quorum to do business. Each house shall determine the rules of its own proceedings; and be the judge of the elections returns and qualifications of its own members; and shall choose its own officers; and the senate shall choose a temporary president. The assembly shall choose a speaker (to presize in case of the absence or impeachment of the lieutenant governor, or when he shall refuse to act as president or shall ifct as governor); the lieutenant-governor becomes porceror, the temporary president shall become lieutenant-governor for the remainder of the term. If the lieutenant-porcer be impeached or be unable to discharge the duties of the office or be acting, porceror, the temporary president shall act as president or, during such posthumae, in liability or while the lieutenant-governor is acting porceror. If the lieutenant-porcer refuse to act as president or be able to do business from the chair, the temporary president shall preside. If the speaker of the assembly be unable to perform the duties of the office or be acting porceror, the assembly may choose a temporary speaker who shall act as speaker during such inability or while the speaker is acting governor or until a speaker is chosen. ABSTRACT.--The amendment adds the speaker of the assembly to the list of constitutional officers, provides for a tempestuous speaker and defines the circumstance in which any companion president of the senate becomes or acts as lieutenant-governor. Events in the year 1913 discussed the necessity of greater certainty in regard to the status of the tempestuous speaker, and the vacancy in the office of lieutenant-governor or his inability to act. Section 10. The legislature of its own motion, in the manner to be provided by joint action of the legislature, is amended or amended by both the senate and the assembly, may consent to take action in the matter of removal of a judge of the court of appeals or justice of the supreme court. The senate may consent to take action in the matter to be provided by rule which shall continue to be force until abrogated or amended by the assembly, may consent for the purpose of impeachment. At a meeting under this section no subject shall be acted upon except that for such the meeting is herein authorized to be held. ABSTRACT - The legislature now has the power to remove judges of the court of appeals and justices of the supreme court, and to impose a sentence impairment proceedings. No specific grant of power is given at present either to the legislature as a whole, or the assembly as a separate body, to conduct legislative recess or otherwise. The foregoing amendment is to rectify that situation. **Section 8.1** *H.* No person shall be able to the legislature who at the time of his election is or within one hundred days previous thereto has been, a member of congress, a civil or military officer under the United States or an officer under any other jurisdiction, a member of the United States shall, after his election as a member of the legislature, be elected to congress, or appointed to any office, civil or military, under the Government of the United States, to become members of the legislature. The second sentence is retained, however, to the effect that a person who becomes a member of the legislature may not hold such office after accepting an offer under the federal government or a city. Section 11.12 Each house shall keep a journal of its proceedings[.] and a record of its debate and promptly publish the same in the house. Each house shall require secrecy. The doors of each house shall be kept open except when the public welfare shall require secrecy. Neither house shall without permission either alter the amount or more than two days. ABSTRACT: At present each house of the legislature keeps a journal, and after the寿命 of a year and upwards the same is published but neither house keeps or publishes the same, except with prior permission of the amendment is to give immediate and full publicity to all proceedings of the legislature, to make the reasons for the amendment clear, and public record, to restore the art of debates to the legislature and to make it more of an avenue to preferment for able young men. Section 11.13 For any speech or debate in either house of the legislature, the members shall not be questioned in any other place. Section 11.14 Any speech may originate in either house of the legislature, and all bills passed one house may be amended by the other. Section 11.15 The enacting clause of all bills shall be "The People of the State and Assembly do enact as follows and no law shall be enacted except by bill. Section (15) 16 No bill shall be passed or become a law unless it shall have been printed and upon the desks of the members, in its final form, at least three calendar legislative days prior to its final passage unless the governor, or the acting governor, shall have certified to the necessity of its immediate passage, under its hand and the seal of the state, nor shall any No bill be passed or become a law, except by the assent of a majority of the members elected to each branch of the legislature, and upon Immediately after the last reading of a bill, no amendment thereof shall be allowed, and the question upon its final passage shall be taken immediately thereafter, and the years and nays entered on the Journal ABSTRACT - The above section is changed so as to forbid the legislature hereafter to pass any bill until the lapse of three months, and to prevent the legislature from print of the bill thus removing an exception by which a bill may now be passed in less time if the governor so recommends it, and to prevent the legislature days scrutiny, by the legislature and the public, of every bill in final printed form before it is passed, without any exception. The latter part of the section is changed to amend the constitution, and to amend the amendment of a bill during the general debate on the question of its final passage. The prohibition has never been effective, because a motion is recommit, amend and repeal, and the legislature does not properly notwithstanding the present language. The proposed change restores in substance the provisions of the constitution during the last sixty-nine annual practice and expands procedure. Section [16] 17. No private or local bill, which may be passed by the legislature, must be passed and sent and that shall be expressed in the title. Section [17] **18**. No act shall be passed which requires an act, any existing act or any part thereof, or deemed a part of [said] such act, or which shall enact that any existing act, applicable except by inserting it in such act. Section [15] **D**. The legislature shall not pass a private or local bill in any of the names charged the names of persons.[1]: Laying out, opening, altering, working, constructing roads, highways or alleyways. leys or for draining swamps or other low lands.]; Locating or changing county seats.[]; Locating or changing the charges of venue in civil or criminal cases.]; Incorporating villages.]; Providing for election of members of boards of supervisors.[]; Providing for summoning or em-ponancing grand and jurors.]; Regulating the rate of interest on money.]; The opening and conducting of elections or designating places of voting.[]; Granting to any corporation, association, institution or other body the percentage or allowance of public officers, during the term for which [said] such officers are elected or appointed.[]; Granting to any corporation, association, institution or other body the state or against any civil decision thereof; Authorizing any civil decision of the state to allow or pay any clean or account; Granting to any corporation, association, institution or other body the right to lay down railroad tracks.]; Granting to any private corporation, association or individual any exclusive privilege, immunity or franchise whatever.]; Granting to any person, association, firm or corporation any taxation on real or personal property.]; Providing for building bridges, and chartering companies for such purposes, exerted by the Hudson River and by on the East river, or over the waters forming a part of the boundaries of the state. The legislature shall pass general laws provisioning for such purposes in this section, and for all other cases which in its judgment, may be provided for by general laws. But no law shall authorize the construction of a bridge except upon the condition that the consent of the owners of one-half in value of the property bound on, and the consent also of the local authorities having the right to construct a highway upon which it is proposed to construct or operate such railroad be first obtained, or in case the consent of such local authorities is not approved, appellate division of the supreme court, in the department in which it is proposed to be constructed, may, upon application appear, after a hearing of all parties interested, whether such railroad ought to be constructed or operated, and their determination, confirmed by the court, may be granted the consent of the property owners. ABSTRACT—This section, now in article 3 as section 15, defines most of the cases in which the legislates is prohibited from passing private or local bills. Action, in the case of a condition, is being taken by the enactment of general laws. The amendment includes the list of matters as to which private or local bills may not be passed, the granting to any corporation association or individual the right to prove a claim against the state or the division thereof, or authorizing a child division to allow or pay a claim or account. Section 13.20 The legislature shall neither audit nor allow any private claim or account against the state or op�est any child division for which the may appropriate to pay the child, but may approximate the amount payed by the claim and accurate against the state as shall have been audited and allowed according to law. ABSTRACT—This amendment is to prevent the legislature from auditing or allowing any private claim or account against a civil division of the state, they are the following: the existing provision which prohibits the legislature from auditing or allowing any such claim against the state. As to claims against the state, the spirit of the prohibition has been sometimes overlooked by the direct appropriation of money by the legislature to pay the claim or account also "audited and allowed". The section as amended will prohibit that practice. Section (X) 22. The ascent of two-thirds of the members elected to each branch of the legislature shall be requisite to every property for local or private purpose. No public money or property shall be appropriated for the construction or improvement of any building, bridge, highway, dike, canal, fence waterway or other work until plans have been filed with the secretary of state to the superintendent of public works, together with a certificate by him as to whether or not his judgment the general interest of the state require that each improvement be applied to the contributions of the state to the cost of eliminating grade crossings or to items in the budget for the construction of highways from the proceeds of bonds exhorted under section four of article nine of this constitution to the extent that such provisions as in force on the first day of January, one thousand nine hundred and ten. ABSTRACT—The second paragraph is the matter added to the section and composed in the second paragraph. And proposed article six the superintendent's public works has full charge of the works enumerated in the above amendment and it is believed that his estimates of money required for the implementation information for the legislature to act upon in appropriating money therefor. Such improvements are often of incidental importance to the legislature. The amendment is designed to have the necessity for an improvement. determined in each case on its merits and not by the desire of a member of the legislature to obtain the necessary effect of the last sentence is to leave the legislature free to appropriate money, without a certificate from the superintendent of public works, for eliminating grade cuts and for certain highway construction. Section [21] 12. No money shall ever be paid out of the treasury of this state or any of its funds or any of the funds under its management except in pursuance of § 121 of the law. Any such payment be made not later than three months after the close of the fiscal year next succeeding that in which such appropriation was made; [within two years next after passage of such appropriation act]; and [within three years after application or continuing or reviving an appropriation, shall distinctly specify the sum appropriated, and the object to which it is to be applied, and it shall not be subjected to any other law to fix such sum. Appropriation made by the legislature in the year one thousand and ninety hundred and seventy shall be made for a period ending the thirteenth day of June, one thousand and ninety hundred and seventy, and for the thirteenth day of June of each year, unless otherwise provided by law. **Abstract**—This amendment makes the following changes: At present appropriation through the year, two times from random date of their passage. The amendment makes them all expire at a definite date one year and three months after the close of the period of their passage. At present the fiscal year begins October first. The amendment brings it to July, first, nearer the time when the legislature makes it. **Section 123** Seventeen sections and eighteen of this article shall not apply to any bill, or the amendments to any bill, which shall be reported to the legislature by commission to law to revise the statuses. **Abstract**—This section is eliminated because unnecessary. The statutory revision commission therein referred to has long completed its work and ceased to exist. **Section 122.11.** No provision or amendment shall be enforced in the annual appropriation through the year to make particular appropriation in the bill; and any more provision or statement shall be limited in its operation to such appropriation. Section 31. Every law which imposes, continues or revives a tax shall distinctly be applied to which it is to be applied, and it shall not be sufficient to refer to any other law to such tax of object. [1] On the final passage, in either house of the legislature, of any act which imposes, continues or revives a tax, of created a debt or charge, of makes, continues or revives any appropriation of public or trust money or property, or retenses, discharges or commutes any claim of demand of the state, the question shall be taken by years and days, which shall be duly entered upon the journals, and three-fifths of all the members elected to either house shall, in all such cases, be necessary to constitute a quorum therein. Abstract.—The elimination of this section is to prevent a minority of either house of the legislature from defeating by more absence, the encarnment of financial measures which have the ascent of a chattelite of the members. section (54.25) There shall be in each county, except in a county wholly included, in a city, a board of supervisors, to be much more than such mankind and for such period as is of may be provided by law. In a city which includes an entire county, or two or more entire counties, the powers and duties of the municipal assembly upon the municipal assembly, common council, board of aldermen or other legislative body of the city. Provided, however, that the legislature, by general law, may appoint a county only wholly included in a city, and each form of government to become effective in any county only when approved by the electors thereof in each manner as the legislature. No local or special law relating to a county of counties except to a county or counties wholly included within a city shall be enacted except when required, by resolution, of the power of the county of counties or counties to be provided by law. ABSTRACT—This amendment permits the legislature, by general laws, to provide that a county, outside of New York city, county government; such county government; such choice to be made by the direct vote of the electors of the county. Under this, the governing supervisors, if the legislature and county electors provide for a different form of government. The amendment also prevents the enactment of special or local laws, or other measures of such city except upon request of the governing body of each county affected section 171M. The legislature shall, by the enactment of such laws, supervise, or other supervise bodies, of the several counties of the state such further powers of local legislation and administration as the legislature may from counties which now have, or may thereafter have county auditors or other fiscal officers, authorized to audit bills, accounts, or counties. The legislature may confer such powers to local audit auditors, or local finance officials. The legislature may from time to time amend or alter any elecrites or appointees to any officer or officer of the powers and duties now reserved by the towns of any county or the officer or officer thereof, real estate, public safety and the care of the poor. 12.4-2.4. The amendment allows the statute in the interest of efficiency to influence the transfer to county offices, functions with respect to highways, public safety and the care of the poor, now held to be within the province of town authorities. Section (28.12.7). [The legislature shall not nor shall the common council of any city nor board of supervisors grant any extra benefit or contractor.] No extra compensation shall be provided or allowed to any public officer, agent, grant or contractor, by the board, officer or other agency of any board, officer or other agency of any such local institution. Aesthetic.-Extra compensation is compensation in addition to that provided by the board, officer or other agency of any such local institution to gratuity. This section prohibits the giving away of public funds without legal consideration to parties having official or contractual rights of the city civil division. The necessity for this amendment arises from the changes made in the appropriating and auditing authorities of cities and the cities not covered by the present section. Section 22.11. The legislature shall, by law, provide for the occupation and employment of prisoners sentenced to the state and internabations in the state; and on and after the first day of January, in the year one thousand eight hundred and ninety-seven, no person in any such prison, penalty, jail or interrogation, shall under such sentence thereof, at any trade, industry or occupation, wherein of whereby his work, or the product or profit of his work, shall be earned out, contracted or appropriated by any person, the legislature shall not be construed to prevent the legislature from providing that convicts may work for, and that the products of their may be disposed of to, the state, of the for or to any public institution one of managed and controlled by the state of any (political) civil division thereof. ABSTRACT—The expression "political division" is changed to "divil division" to other similar references in this constitution. SECTION II. The legislature shall have the power to regulate or prohibit manufacturing. ABSTRACT—The power given to the legislature by this section is self-sapiens. Without such provision, the legislature would probably not have the power to prohibit manufacturing in modern homes. ANTICL IV. Section 1 The executive power shall be vested in a governor, who shall hold his office for two years. A lieutenant-governer and for the same term. [The governor and lieutenant-governer elected next preceding the time when this section shall be vacated, the governor elected year] year and for the thirty-first day of December one thousand eight hundred and ninety-six, and their successors shall be chosen in the general election, year] year. [The governor shall annually act of ten thousand dollars until the first day of January, one thousand nineteen hundred and seventeen, after which he shall twenty thousand dollars. There shall be provided for the use of a bounty and rewarded executive veto. The amendment introduced the governor's salary from ten thousand to twenty thousand dollars per year after January first, 1927. Section 2 The governor shall be eligible to vote for a governor or lieutenant-governer, except a citizen of the United States of the age of not less than thirty years, and who shall have been five years old, and who shall have his election a residue of ninety. Section 2. The governor and lieutenant-governor shall be elected at the times and places of choosing members of the Akron-Columbus board of trustees, and the highest number of votes for governor and lieutenant-governor shall be elected; but in the case of the governor shall have two such electors and lieutenant-governor shall have one such elector. of the legislature at its next annual session shall forwish, by joint ballot, choose one of the said) such persons so having for governor or lieutenant-governor. Section 4. The governor shall be commander-in-chief of the military and naval forces, except such person so having for governor or lieutenant-governor. At extraordinary sessions no subject shall be acted upon, except such person so having for governor or lieutenant-governor. He shall communicate by message to the legislature at every session the condition of the state, and recommend such matters to the governor. He shall transact all necessary business with the officers of government, civil and military. He shall expeditie all such measures, dollars, and bills, the legislature, and shall take care that the laws are faithfully executed. (He shall receive for his services an annual salary of ten thousand dollars, and a suitable and furnished executive residence.) **ABSTRACT.** The matter here explained is transferred to section one of this article, and amended as stated in the statute to such extent. Section 8. The governor shall have the power to grant replevies, commutations and pardons after conviction, for all crimes committed in the possession, upon such conditions and with such restrictions and limitations, as he may think proper, subject to such regulations as may be imposed to the manner of applying for pardons. Upon conviction for treason, he shall have power to suspend the execution of the sentence, until the case shall be repaired. Upon conviction for treason, he shall when the legislature shall either pardon or commute the sentence, direct the execution of the sentence, or grant a further pardon, until the sentence shall be repaired to the legislature each case of reprieve, commutation or pardon granted, stating the name of the convict, the crime of which he was convicted, the sentence and the state of the commutation pardon or reprieve. Section & [In case of the impeachment of the governor or his removal from office, death, inability to discharge the powers and duties of the said office, the governor and duties of the office shall devolve upon the lieutenant-governor for the residue of the term or until the disability shall cease If the office of governor be surrendered litterate and duties of the office shall be removed under the term. If the governor be under impeachment or be unable to discharge the powers and duties of the office or be absent from the state the lieutenant-governor shall be impeached and duties of the office or the pendency of such impeachment. But when the governor shall, with the consent of the legislature, be out of the state, in time of war at the head of a military in-chief of all the military forces of the state. ABSTRACT — This amendment clarifies this section and provides beyond dispute that the pendency of impachment proceedings against the defendant is the sole criterion for enforcement. Abstract.—This amendment defines in detail the succession to the office of governor, the present constitution, relative to such succession, but is intended to free it from possible doubt and ambiguity, such as arose in the year 1981. The amendment requires the governor to be a member of the lieutenant-governor, occurring three months or more before a general election, shall be filled at that election. The amendment shall receive for his services an annual salary of five thousand dollars, and shall not receive or be entitled to any other compensation, fee or perquisite, for any duty or service to perform by the constitution or by law. ARTICLE V. Section 1. On or before the fifteenth day of November in the year one thousand nine hundred and sixten and in each year thereafter of each department of the state government of each department of the state government shall submit to the governor the estimated appropriations to meet the financial needs of each department, including a statement in detail of all money for which any general or specific appropriation may be made in session of the legislature, classified according to relative importance and in such form and with such explanation as the governor may require. After public hearing thereon, which he may require the attendance of heads of departments and their subordinates, shall receive such estimated according to his judgment. After calculated of the financial words of the legislature certified by the presiding officer of each house and of the judiciary certified by the controller shall be transmitted to the governor before the fifteenth day of January must succeed for inclusion in the budget such recommendation as he may think proper. On or before the first day of February next succeeding he shall submit to the legislature a budget containing a complete plan of projections, including all the estimates that shall contain all the estimates no resolved or certified and shall be accompanied by a bill or bills for all proposed appropriations and bills for all proposed fiscal and the estimated surplus or deficit of revenues at the end of the current fiscal year together with the measures of taxation, if the estimates are not sufficient for an increase of the revenues. It shall be accompanied by a statement of the current assets, liabilities, reserves and surplus or deficit of the state; statements of the debts and funds of the state; statements of the debts and funds of the condition as of the beginning and end of the ensuing fiscal year; and a statement of revenues and expenditures for the two fiscal years next preceding said year, in form suitable for comparison with the expenditures by the legislature thereon, amend or supplement the budget. A copy of the budget and of any amendments additions thereto shall be forthwith transmitted to the legislature. The government and the Canada of which departments shall have the right and if he be to their duty when requested by either house of the legislature, to appear and be heard in respect to the budget during the consideration thereof, and to answer inquiries relevant thereto. The procedure for such appearance and inquiries shall be provided by law. The legislature may not alter an appropriation bill submitted by the governor except to strike out or reduce items therein; but this proclamation shall not apply to items for the legislature or judiciary. Such a bill when passed by both houses shall be a law immediately without further action for the governor, except that the appropriations for the legislature and judiciary shall be subject to his approval as provided in section nine of article four. Neither house shall consider further approvals until the appropriation bills proposed by the governor shall have been finally acted on by both houses; nor shall such further appropriations be then made except by separate bills each for a single work or object, which bills shall be subject to the porrion or service approval as provided in section nine of article four. Nothing herein contained shall be constructed as present in the government from recommending that one or more of his proposed bills be passed in advance of the other to supply the immediate needs of government. ARTICLE [Y] RI [Section 1 The Secretary of State Comptroller, Treasurer, Attorney-General and State Engineer and Surveyor shall be appointed, and places of electing the Governor and Lieutenant-Governor, and shall hold their offices for two years, except as provided in the article named, in the office of the officers in this article named, except the Speaker of the Assembly, shall be stated times during his continuance in office which shall be in a compartment which shall be in a compartment finished during the term for which he shall have been elected; nor shall he be elected to his office or perennial office or his compartment or person shall be elected to the office of State Engineer and Surveyor who is not a practical civil engineer] elimination of this section is necessary on account of the reduction in number of state officers who are to be chosen by election, as provided in sections 9 to 6, inclusive, of this article. 12. The first election of the Secretary of State, Comptroller, Treasurer, Attorney-General, and Secretary of Veterans, pursuant to this article shall be held in the year one thousand eight hundred and ninety-five, and their terms of office shall be renewed every year, and shall be for three years. At the general election in the year one thousand eight hundred and ninety-five, two years thereafter their successors shall be chosen for the term of two years. Abstract—The abstract under bracket is also apply to the section above eliminated. 13. A Superintendent of Public Works shall be appointed by the Governor, by and with the advice and consent of the Benatee and hold his office until the end of the term of his office. He was nominated, and until his successor is appointed and qualified. He shall receive a compensation to be fixed by law. He shall be required by law to give security for the faithful execution of the office. He shall be charged with the execution of all laws relating to the repair and navigation of the cannula, and also of those relating to the construction and improvement of the cannula. He shall be charged with the execution of the laws relating to such construction or improvement shall be conducted to the State Engineer and Surveyors (subject to the control of the Legislature he shall be ABSTRACT.-The secretary of charities and corrections, under new section 2, subdivision 10, is given supervision of the state prison, the interment of state prisoners under the abolished section; and the office of superintendent of state prisons, as a constitutional office, is not continued after the expiration of the term of the present incumbent. [15] The Lieutenant-Governor Speaker of the Assembly, Secretary of State Comptroller, Treasurer, Attorney-General and State Engineer are surveyors of the office. The lieutenant-Governor, Secretary of State Comptroller, Treasurer and Attorney-General shall be the commissioners of the canal fund. The canal board shall consider the State Engineer and Surveyor and the Superintendent of Public Works. ABSTRACT.-See abstract under new section 8 below. The lawyers and duties of the respective boards, and of the several officers in this article mentioned, shall be such as now are or hereafter may be prescribed by law. ABSTRACT.-The provisions of this clinical section are now covered by new section 3 below. [7] The Treasurer may be suspended from office by the Governor during the process of the Legislature, and until this days after the commencement of the next session of the Legislature, the席长 will be appointed to the such Treasurer shall in any particular, violated his duty. The Governor shall appoint a competent person to discharge the duties of the officer during such suspension of the Treasurer. ABSTRACT—The removal of the treasurer is to belefed on the new section of 6, below [7] the report of the new section of 9 and [10] article 15, without change. Section I. There shall be the following civil departments in the state government: (1) law (2) finance, (3) accounts, (4) treasury, (5) taxation, (6) state, (7) public works (8) health, (9) agriculture, (10) charities, (11) labor, (12) industry, (13) education, (14) labor and industry, (15) education, (16) public utilities, (17) conservation and (18) conservation and (19) civil service. Section I. (1) The head of the department of law shall be the attorney-general. He shall be elected at the same time and for the same term as the governor. (1) The head of the department of finance will be the computer. He shall be elected at the same time and for the same term as the governor. Forgetting the powers of ex翘任 and verification of accounts related to the department of accounts, he shall have the present powers and duties of the compilையில் subject to the authority of each of the directors. (A) The head of the department of accounts shall be the commissioner of accounts. He shall have power to examine and verify all accounts and reports of the department and the state and the several departments and of offices. He shall also make such special enquiries and reports as from time to time may be required by resolution of either house of the legislature. (A) The head of the department of the treasury shall be the treasurer. He shall have power to the department of taxation shall be a state tax commission. (6) The head of the department of state shall be the secretary of state. He shall be the keeper of the great seal and of the record of the state government. He shall have the laws of election and certify the results. (7) The head of the department of public works shall be the superintendent of public works. He shall have the construction, care maintenance and repair of public buildings, including roads, canals, harbors, and all public buildings not from time to time assigned by law to any other department and shall provide for the needs of the state state department in employment of employees. The head of the department of health shall be the commissioner of health. (8) The head of the department of agriculture shall be the commissioner of agriculture and corrections. He shall have power to inspect and supervise all state charitable institutions, state hospitals for the inland state prisons and other state corrections. (11) The head of the department of banks shall be the superintendent of banks. (12) The head of the department of insurance shall be the superintendent of insurance. (13) The head of the department of labor and industry shall be an industrial commission or commissioner as may be provided by law. Commissioners shall be appointed and with the advice and consent of the above. (14) The department of education 'shok' be administered by the university of the state of New York. The chief administrative officer of the department shall be appointed by the regent of the university. (12) The department of public utilities shall consist of two public service commissions. Commissioners shall be appointed by the governor by and with the advice and consent of the amuse. The porchor may remove any of a written statement of affection upon him of a written statement of affection upon him and an opportunity to be heard thereon. Until the legislature shall otherwise provide, the existing commissions are continued with the forfeiture and powers at present reserved in (16). The department of conservation shall be under the direction of the conservation commission. (17) The department of civil service shall be under the direction of a civil service commission. The department shall be appointed by the governor by and with the advice and consent of the amuse, for terms of age years, and shall be so classified that one shall put out of office at the end of the term of service. The department may remove any commissioner for cause after service him of a written statement of affection and an opportunity to be heard thereon. The commission shall take care that the provisions of the constitution plating to civil service commissioners are faithfully observed and enforced. Section 4. The heads of all the departments and the members of all commissioners unless otherwise provided in this constitution shall be appointed by the governor and may be removed by him in his discretion. Section 5. The attorney-general and comp troller may be removed from office by impeachment in the same manner as the unerror. A variance in the office of attorney general or of comptroller shall be filled for the remainder of the term of the next semoral election happening not less than three months after such vacancy occurs. I still the vacancy be so filled by election, the governor, or if the senate be in session, the governor by and with the advice and consent of the senate, may fill such vacancy by appointment which shall continue until the first day of the political year next succeeding the election at which such office may be filled. The compensation provided by law for each of such offects shall not be increased or disinstructed during the term for which he shall have been elected and he shall not receive to his use any fees or perquisition of office or other compensation. Section 6. All appointed head of departments shall be schult to impairment in the same manner as the governor or they may be appointed by the governor or the commission to fill the members elected thereto. 6. A commission in a board or commission appointed by and with the advice and consent of the commission shall be appointed unexpired term in the same manner as an original appointment except that a commission occurring or existing while the senate is not active shall be appointed unexpired term by an appointment for a term expiring at the end of twenty days from the commencement of the next meeting of the senate. 6. An attorney-general-porter speaker of the assembly by a secretary of state attorney-general controller, treasurer and superintendent of public schools shall constitute the canal board and be the commissioners of the canal and the commissioners of the canal fund. Section 8. This article shall not apply to the military or naval officers or forces nor to military or naval purposes. Abstract The foregoing new article is what is known as "short ballot" amendment. It reduces the number of members of the office to be free of four, leaving only the governor, lieutenant-general, or computer, and attorney general to be chosen by the voters of the state. The secretary of state and treasurer are to be the president of the state. The office of state engineer and survey is 1,951, the office of state engineer and survey of state abolished. All of the present elective state officials, however, are responsible for the entire course of the state. Aiding from regulating the number of state officers and short-selling the "list of candidates" with a vote is confirmed on election day. The state-level office will be in the change in existing conditions. Seventeen-state departments, no more and no less, are created for the exercise of all the existing laws and laws of the state. New scattered through 12 hours, news, departments commissions, hores, office's and other agencies. Such changes are to be no classified that the report will not collection of activity or more of more departments relative to the same subject. Under the existing unsystematic arrangement, it often occurs that a number of different authorities have been issued and duties are meeting the same subject with the result that the public is harassed by many inquisitions and regulations of public funds are wasted by duplication of the public funds. The public funds are the only cases where the function of one officer begins and of another leaves off. The amended article is to correct this evil. The section of the grade of the general depository in some of the prescriptions powers and duties. When the powers and duties of a department are so defaulted, the legislators may not interfere therewith in the case of the distribution of the actions of the department. An inspection of the text will show clearly the effect of provisions relating to removals from office and illness with the noted chat and the payment of the depository of having both legislative and administrative functions in a receive of the assurance of the量 of the Department's Allocation of Utilities and the information and civil Service. For the manner of appearing conservation commissioners see no. p.x. article 1 New section 7 is a substitute for the same process and is required to be required to ensure that the value of the board's year from membership in the cπaw board and from the office of commissioner of the general fund and of the land office and institutes the superintendent of public works. ARTICLE VII Section 1. The department of conservation shall consist of nine commissioners to arrive without compensation and to be appointed by the governor by a vote of the council and commissioners, except where otherwise given, by nine successive years, the first ending in 1997. THE NEW YORK AGE, THURSDAY, OCTOBER 14, 1915 Section 2 [Old matter is first two sentences of former section seven of former article seven] The lands of the state, now owned of treacher acquired, contain the land of the law, which the law, shall be forever kept as wild forest lands. They shall not be leased, sold or exchanged, or be taken by any corporation, public or private nor shall the tree be destroyed. The department is however empowered to reforest lands in the forest preserve, to construct fire traps thereon and to remove dead trees and dead timber thereon for purposes of reforestation and will the same. Nothing herein contained shall permit the state from constructing a state bighorn from Saranac Lake in Franklin county to Lone Lake in Hamilton county and there to tilt the mountain and fill of Mill Mountain lake and Lakebower lake. Section 1 (first of former section seven of former article no. without change, but) The legislature may by law give provide for the use of not exceeding three hundred gallons of water for the construction and maintenance of reservoirs for municipal water supply (or the canals of the state and to regulate the flow of streams. Such reservoirs shall be canals of the state but such work shall not be undertaken after the boundaries and high flow lines thereof shall have been adequately serviced and fixed, and after public lands are required for such public use. The expense of any such improvements shall be apportioned on the public and private property and municipalities benefited to such reservoir shall always be operated by the state and the legislature shall provide for a charge upon the property and municipalities benefited for a reasonable rights and property of the state used and the services of the state rendered, which shall be fixed for terms of not exceeding ten years and be readily stable at the end of any term. Unemotional conditions shall not be continued by any such public works. Section 8. The legislature may authorize the use by the city of New York for its muskets in the state in order to maintain the state in-land in the towns of durity and Shandaken in the county of Peter and in the town of Lestation in the county of Oyster or for jury competition. Section 9. The legislature shall annually make provision for the purchase of real property within the Admiralack and Catkillark parks as defined by law, the referendum of lands made of boundary and valuation surplus. Section 10. Last sentence of former section 8. is one of former article seven. violation of this section 10. article may be restrained at the suit of the people or, with the consent of the supreme court in appellate division on the supreme court in attorney-general at the suit of any citizen. ABSTRACT - This article is new, except as to existing section 7 of article 7, which is distributed through the new article as for nine commissioners to serve without compensation and to be appointed for terms to expire in nine successive years, and for nine years each, one of whom shall serve in each judicial district. They constitute the head of the department of conservation with the development department is charged with the natural resources of the state the encouragement of forestry and the suppression of forest fires throughout the state the administration of the forest preserve the conservation prevention of pollution and regulation of the waters of the state the birds, game shellfish and crucages except migratory fish of the sea within the limits of the marine district. The article preserves shall be forever kept as wild forest lands, provision is made, however for removing dead timber for purposes of the property within the Adirondack and the construction of a recreation only, and the construction of a recreation only, is permitted. The legislature is required to make annual provision for the purpure property within the Adirondack and the making of boundary and valuation surveys, and the violation of any of the provisions of the article may be imposed in the suit of the people or of any citizen. ARTICLE [VL] FII Section I. The supreme court is continue with general jurisdiction in law and equity, subject to such appellate jurisdiction as may be prescribed as now is or may be prescribed as appropriate with this article. The existing judicial districts of the state are continued until changed as before provided. The审判法院 [now] in office on the first day of January one thousand nine hundred and sixten, and successors of the three justice transferred to the supreme court and of two additional justices who shall reside in and be chosen by the electors of the first judicial district, and their successors of the three justice transferred to the supreme court and of two additional justices who shall continue to be justices of the supreme court during their respective terms, and of twelve additional justices and of twelve additional justices by the electors of the several districts three in the first district, three in the second, and one in each of the other successors of said justices shall be chosen by the electors of their respective judicial districts. The legislature may alter the successors of said justices by the electors of their respective judicial districts. The legislature may alter the successors of state enumeration bundles of the constitution of the inhabitants of the in those pertaining to the appellate division or to the hearing and decision of motions submitted by consent of counsel in the case of the appellate judgment engaged in performing the duties of such appellate justice in the department in which he is designated, may hold any term of the supreme court and execute any of the powers of a justice of the court in any other department in any other department of the state. The appellate division, except as herein preceded, shall have the jurisdiction now reserved by *I* [From and after the last law]. five the appellate division shall be the jurisdiction now exercised by the procurate court At its general terms and the general terms of the court of the city of New York, the superior court of the city of New York, the superior court of the city and the city of Brooklyn], and on additional jurisdiction as may be required by the provisions of conviction in criminal cases the appellate division or the appellate term as the case may be may reduce the sentence pared by the trial or court judge it shall be reduced by the judge of the superior court. The jurisdiction of the appellate division in each department shall have to six the times and places for the [special] terms of the superior and to assign the justices to the department which terms to make rules therefor. ABSTRACT-This section in appendix a as to provide for the continuation of the four judicial departments. It in rests the number of justices of the applate division in the first department, the number of justices of the second department and in the second department to leaving five justices in each of the departments, as at present pro-cedure and to enable five justices for division in the first department of the growing volume of business, which in 1875 was of 1,000,000 persons, motion—nearly double court in the state capital. or appointment is not provided for by constitution, shall be elected by the members of the respective counties or aptly the boards of supervisora, or may authorities, as the legislature. All city, town and village of the electorate, appointment is needed for by this constitution by the electors of such cities, and villages, or of some division or appointed by such authorities as the legislature shall designate purpose.] shall be provided by law officers, whose election or applause is not provided for by this constitution and all officers, whose offices after be created by law, shall be the people, or appointed, as statute may direct] may be provided. The amendment to this section the expression "provided the legislature shall designate is designed to harmonize the that of the amendments to the numbered 25 and 25 of arti- When the duration of any of provided by this constitution, it lared by law, and if not so de- office shall be held during the if the authority making the ap- The time of electing all offi- in this article shall be pre- The legislature shall provide in office, and in case no person appointed to the appointment larger office by wi- the first annual election after of the vacancy It has been transferred to an- becomes 1 thereof § 116 Provision shall be made by the removal for misconduct or in office of all officers ex- cused in whose powers and duties are necessary and who shall be removed for electoral elections and also for the dine vacancies created by the removal. The testament may declare the in which any office shall be deceased when no provision is made for its purpose in this constitution. § 117 No officer whose artery or constitution shall receive any compensation awarded in this constitution during his continuance in office a compensation to be fixed in such that shall not be increased or diminished which shall not be increased or diminished for which he shall be elected or appointed nor be used by his use any fee or payment. Sections A15 F119 All offices for the ware-ware gathering measuring calling or basking any merchandise, produce man- ufacturing commodity whatever are here- bred and no such goods shall be beaten and no such goods shall be sold in the section contained shall absence say off to the purpose of pro- tecting the health or the interests of the state of its economy revenue calls or purchases in or of offering the people and measures in such of the meaning of warrant for such purposes herein SERVICE APRIL 19 1915 Appointments and promotions in the civil service of the state and all of the civil services thereof, the cities and towns, and the cities shall be made the recipient and fitness to be ascertained for a prize, by examination the candidate for appointment to a commission that will be established, discharged soldiers and sailors from the same and navy of the United States in the late civil war, who are citizens and residents of this state that shall be entitled to promotion in appointment and promotion with a record in the state on and last from which such promotion has been made, and the laws shall be made to provide for the enforcement of this sector. ARTICLE 'NL' UF Section 1. A table shall be made between the board of officers and forty years after the date of the state seal shall be affixed in a subject how may be made by the laws of the Federal States or by the signature of the state seal. The board may provide the active force of the state may make up at least to be so organized. Section 1. The board shall be organized and into such a naval and armed reserve forces as the legislature then power provided however will be allowed a force of not less than ten thousand enlisted men fully uniformed, armed equipped disciplined and ready for active service. And it shall be the duty of the legislature at each session to make sufficient appropriations for the maintenance there- Section 4 The governor shall appoint [the chiefs of the several staff departments] his aides-de-camp and military secretary and the assistant-general of the state a of whom shall hold office during his service the commissions to espire with the term for which the governor shall assume the office and with the consent of the secretary a major general. The secretary may prescribe the number and qual- ification of major generals and aides de- cernes. Assume: See the abstract below under Section 5 of this article. Assume: All other commissioned and enlisted officers be chosen by the commissioners as the legislature shall consider the improvement provided however in good charging the secretary and appointment of the members pres- sure that she shall concur therein. Assume: See the abstract below under . The commissioned officers . commissioned by the governor as . their chief. No commissioned of . the removed from office during . which he shall have been ap- . selected until the removal of the governor, state . groups on which such removal . is amended or by the sentence of a STATEMENT The provisions of the presi- tion have become inoperable particularly in the case that the organization National Guard conform to that of the army. This congress is em- pired by the federal constitution of New York had anticipated the need under which the National been reorganized. The purpose dements to sections four five of this article is to harm, our use with the demands of the law and also with the existing embodied in the state militia ARTICLE [XII] XF It shall be the duty of the general law to provide for on the client and in and to restrict their assessment, borrowing debt, and loaning to prevent abuses in contracting debt by ations; and the legal work or labor, and protection, welfare advised by the state or by any county, city, town, village or other civil division of the state, or by any contractor or subcontractor perform labor, labor or services for the state, or for a county, town, village or other civil division thereof. An as shall secure to them the sacrifice of the powers granted to cities in this article. Precept as to cities having more than our twelve thousand population, it shall be the duty of the city to reserve to restrict the powers of taxation and to assess as to prevent abuses in taxation and assessments by any city or incorporated village. ABSTRACT - The eliminated part of this section relating to employees has been taken care of in the next succeeding section (2) and the new matter adjusts the existing provisions of the constitution to the home rule provisions of this constitution. The duty of the legislature as to override upon the power of taxation and sequester by municipalities is by the amendment of the Constitution, so far as cities are concerned to those having more than one hundred thousand population Section 11 partly. The legislature may regulate and fix the wages and except or otherwise provided in this article the wages and may also regulate and fix the hours of work or labor and make provision for the protection, welfare and safety of persons employed by the state or by any county, state or other civil division of the state or by any county, state or other civil division of the state performing work labor or serve for the state or for any county city town or state or other civil division of the state. An alternative - This section is a part of section one of article twelve of the present constitution and modifies it only to the extent of transferring from the legislature the right to fix the salaries mentioned in the enquiring provisions of the article. For ten years Every city shall have exclusive powers to regulate, regulate and control its property affairs and municipal government subject to the provisions of this constitution and subject further to the provisions of the general laws of the state of leased property to all the cities of the state without classification or distinction one of the laws applying to a city belonging to a district included within a city belonging to a district included within a city such a county or a city thereof. Each power shall be deemed to include among others: (4) The power to organize and manage all departments bereason, or other divisions of the municipal government and to regulate the powers due qualifications mode of selection, number forms of offer compensation and employment of all city employees (including paid and health officers and civil servants) paid by the city and all national officials and employees attached to courts not of record and to remit the compensation of all officers not chosen by the election and of all employees of counties district and county within city except assistants and employees of district cities and gov't departments. (5) The power to be appointed provided to receive and give employment within city except assistants and employees of district cities and gov't departments and to appoint amendments to any or special law in relation thereon. Any city may appoint a specified charter or grant standards to its charges or any grant standards to its powers to pay matters of city law to any city or district city or gov't department of which shall have been detained by the city law law and passes the results in person to the commission of the city law law in connection therewith. The town charter is defined for the purpose of this article to include any city law law and passes the results in person to the commission of the city law law in connection therewith. The level's time is by 12 the with way near which amendments are subject to the approval of the nation and of the point of part into and announcement of the only way there for and that, however, this is only to which any of the members of the board's estimate are permitted to be sent dated on to which an only body will be on any requirement which is required to provide the government's requirements of any other type of employee or, to end in such time store life, any effect on the commitment which will be subject to the agreement of any other type of employee or, to end in any commitment. For any amendment which is the same for the requirements of the government of the state or under the existentities as in several weeks in days shall be sent to the일반화를 in the year before throughout the period of part setting on or before the 1st month of the Month and to any party there after during the first week of its next return or return and shall take effect as law, very days after such submission unless in the mention the level's time shall disapprove the same by point resolution. Every other is to be permitted shall be offered upon its return to any other period without such submission. The regulations by general law shall provide no a bable time and important time a week in having the negative body of the action being made, such amendment before the action, thereby is. Every charter section and every appendment of any provision of law required to this section, shall be deposited with the secretary of state and published as the lawature may direct. Abstract - This section is entirely new and contains the bulk of the powers or restating how powers are contained in the first power and is made subject to the state of the constitution. The general use of the state of laws applies all the powers of the state and the laws are made subject to the constitution outside of New York. Subdivisions and the some of the powers contained in the general grant of power but not of them. The general grant of power contained in the first paragraph and in subdivisions and the method is from the control of matters on the state. regulate the activities of states within which boundaries until the active intervenes. The remainder relates to the management of existing charters where the adoption of new charters. Amendments in existing charters and to special laws relating to cities may be made by the local authorities without the intervention of the government where the government changes the frame-where the government changes the city or modifies restrictions as to the leasing of bands or contracting debts. This power of an endment extends as already stated, even to matters of state concern until and unless the legislature intervenes. The state which the city is not authorized to charge without submission to the legislature applies to the genealogy or plan of the city's governmental structure. The adoption must be accompanied by new charter is the result of approval of the legislature's joint resolution. These provisions confer upon cities the power to regulate affairs within the residences and under the conditions stated in the constitution, and the legislature and include the right of the city to make laws for use in New York city nowhere, which right of review can not be affected except with the consent of the board of aldermen of New York city, the board of estimate and appointment and the legislature might be used in law affecting all the cities of the state provides for a court review for all the cities of the state. The general purpose of the provisions is to obtain the necessary of appointed appointees of the legislature before it city matters the legislature must decide and their own property affairs and municipal government, as best able to the supernatural power of the legislature where is involved in the framework of the government. (2) the issuance of bonds or the government (3) the issuance of bonds or the state government (4) for purposes of a city or the location of new artworks. Set 1: All cities are classed according to the criteria of state revenue or general or state revenue or general, as from time to time in all its follows. The first class is ideal at cities having a population of one hundred and seventy five thousand or more the second class is all of these having a population of fifty thousand and less than one hundred and seventy five thousand, the third class, all other cities (Laws relating to the property affairs of government of cities, and the several departmental thereof, are divided into general and special city laws general city laws are shown which relate to all the cities of one or more classes, special city laws are those which relate to a singlecity or to less than all the cities of a class. The legislature may delegate to cities for exercise within their respector's local jurisdiction such as its process of legislation as a matters of state concern as it may from time to time deem expedient. The legislature shall pass no blue label on the property officers or municipal governments of any even accepting work as applicable to all the cities of the state without classification. The provisions of this act shall not be derived to restrict the powers of the legal treaty to preserve law regulating getters of state power or distinguished from matters relating to the property affairs or municipal govern- ment of cities SUPPLEMENT makes no substantial change from the present constitution, except that it provides that cities of the third class, like all the other cities of the nation, the local elections at the general election in an odd-numbered year ARTICLE [XUL] XV/ Section I. Members of the legislature, and all officers, executive and judicial, except such inferior officers as shall be by law exempt shall, before they enter on the duties of their respective offices, take and subscribe the following path or affirmation: any election shall that I will support the Constitution of the United States, and the Constitution of the State of New York, and that I will faithfully discharge the duties of the office of --- according to the best of my abilities ("I") and all such officers who shall affirmation above prescribed, together with the following addition thereof, as part thereof. "Are I to further solemnly swear to affirm that I have not directly or indirectly paid, offered or promised pay for the election, to contribute any money or other valuable thing as a consideration or reward for the giving or withholding a vote at the election at which I was elected to said office and I have not made any promise to influence the giving or withholding any such vote." I have no other oath, declaration or test shall be required in a qualification for any officer if I is true. Section 2. Any person holding office under the laws of this state, who except in payment of his legal salary, fees or perjurious shall receive or consent to receive, directly or indirectly any thing of value or of personal advantage or that is required for performance or to perform an office or with the express or implied understanding that his official action or omission act to be in any degree influenced thereby, shall be deemed guilty of a felony. This section shall not affect the validity of any existing statute in relation to the offense of heroin. Section 3. Any person who shall offer or promise a bribe to an officer, if it shall be received for receiving such bribe, or felony and liable to punishment, except as herein provided. No person offering a bribe shall, upon any prosecution of the officer for receiving such bribe, be privileged from testifying in relation thereunto, and he shall not be liable to civil or criminal prosecution therefor if he shall certify to the giving or offering of such bribe. Any person shall be privileged from prosecution if it be presented by the officer to whom it was tendered, shall be guilty of an attempt to bribe which is hereby declared to be a felony. Section 4. Any person charged with receiving a bible or with offering or promising it to his own behalf may be permitted to testify in his own behalf if any civil or criminal possession therefor Section 5. No public officer or person required or appointed to a public officer or the laws of this state, shall directly or indirectly ask, demand, accept, receive or present to receive for his own use or or permit for the use or benefit of an person, free pass, free transportation, free privilege, free election, free passenger telegraph or telephone rates, for the person or corporation or make of the same himself or in conjunction with another. A person who will rates are provision of this section, shall be deemed to be a misdemeanor, and shall, forfeit his possession at the suit of the attorney general, any corporation or officer or agent who shall offer or promise to a person to be arrested, convicted, or pardoned by a public office, any such free passive transportation thanking provision of the provision shall also be deemed to be a misdemeanor and liable to the person as here provided. No public offender or agent of a corporation regarding free pass free transportation, free privilege or misdemeanor shall be shamed in the laws of this state, nor shall the shall teafy to the give- ing of the same. Sheriff. All district attorneys who serve in the district shall be prosecuted a person who is convicted with the charge in his county of being a person who has knowledge of the crime to be knowledge shall be terminated from office to the governor after the notice and an opportunity of being heard in his defense. The expenses which shall be incurred by the district in the getting of any person's arrest or in the execution of any person's holding office in the laws of this state will be paid out of the receiving bounty and a person's county shall be a large amount of the state and the payable by the state will be provided for by law. ARTHLEINAN XVII the person shall approve it, and as a consequence the person shall propose amendments to the requirements for the original pass of the person shall be observed than it shall be proposed amendments to submit such proposed amendments to the people for approval, of the general intention in such manner and at such time as the legislation shall prescribe it, if the people shall approve it, and as a majority of the sectors voting the person shall approve amendments to become a part of [the] this legislation in front and after the first day of January next after such approval. so that the purpose of making a provision in draft law for a provision to finalize thereon is to provide for the making of a law which makes a provision for legislative bills. A provision has been incorporated in the above section and also in section two of this article requiring all amendments and proposed constitutions and all questions for the calling of a convention to be submitted hereafter at general elections, thus eliminating the provision in the constitution now in force which permits the legislature to provide for for such submissions at special elections. The purpose of this change is to get a more substantial expression of opinion in the electorate, and to make it possible to obtain a special election. ABSTRACT - By this amendment, the question of holding a constitutional convention will not be submitted in the year and as now required, queens the legislature shall so provide nor is the submission of such question required under the constitution as now required, queens the legislature must be submitted every twenty years in any case counting from the next providing submission by legislative act. Provision is made also by this amendment for converting the next constitutional convention on the first Tuesday issuing after the completion of the various of the last cast of delegates-at-earth, the first Tuesday issuing after the completion of the latter part of the delegates' last cast on the first Tuesday in April following the last cast as present. Delegates are to be rehearsed for railroad fare in the same manner as is proposed for members of the assembly. Provision is also made for submitting in the convention not less than 50 days after the appointment of such convention, in good of not less than six weeks as at present. Section 11. The validity of an election upon any amendment or proposed constitution or the question "Skill there be a convention to revise and amend the constitution" or upon any other question may be the election of the electors of the constitution whether the proposed amendment or question has received the number of votes requisite or the adoption of such amendment or constitution in the decision of such question may be carried in the supreme court by any one in a convention on a newly written constitution with such an alteration as may be required and judgment rendered shall be receivable by the court of appeals. Already in the first meeting of the new session, the new set of articles was approved by the amendments or proposals considered by any other member of the committee, and the other articles were under the results of the committee's vote. The committee also submitted the results of the committee's vote to the committee. The first meeting of the new session was approved under the existing solution and the omission of a provision has been deemed appropriate by the contention. The amendment proposed to the same subject by the legislature can only be submitted to the governor for approval [at the general election for the year one thousand eight hundred and eighty] and four at any other general election shall be amended to be approved by the general election for the year one thousand eight hundred and eighty. [The provisions here stated that at the general election held in the year one thousand eight hundred and eighty the amendment to section one of the constitution shall in force therefore proposed by the legislature section one of article two of this constitution shall be deemed thereby amended so as to embody the new matter contained in such proportion to the constitution. The general election a majority of the electors voting the theorem shall have approved and ratified chapter four hundred and seventy of the laws of one thousand nine hundred and fifteen hereafter submitted to the people pursuant to section four of article seven of the constitution them in force the same shall take effect in the same manner as any amendment of such law in chapter four the debt so authorized shall be paid in equal amount and in conformity with section four of article nine of this constitution. ANNUAL REFERENCE TO THE NEW CONSTITUTION ON THE PRESENT DAY WITH SUFFRAGE AMENDMENT SUBMITTED TO THE LEGISLATURE IF AT THE GENERAL CONSTITUTION APPROVED AND RATIFIED, THE AMENDMENT MAY BE MADE THAT IF THE PRESENT DAY BEEN ADDED TO THE LEGISLATURE, THE AMENDMENT MAY BE PATIENT EQUAL AT THE EQUALITY OF THOUGH A STATUTE FORM IS PROVIDED BY THE ACT. The purpose of this is to conform to the new constitution herein with submittal and seria bonds instead of taking for all future debts of the state. ARTICLE XVIII XIII Section/L This constitution shall be in force from and including the first day of January one thousand (eight) also huse- ARTICLE (XV) 1700 LAFAYETTE THEATRE SEVENTH AVENUE, BET. 131-132 STS. BACK AGAIN! By Popular Request THE SMART SET In the Smartest Musical Comedy in Years COMMENCING MOND'Y Oct.11 3 ACTS 7 SCENES WITH SALEM TUTT WHITNEY J. HOMER TUTT BLANCHE THOMPSON And a Big Supporting Cast of SINGERS, DANCERS, COMEDIANS FOR ONE WEEK ONLY NO CHANGE IN POLICY USUAL PRICES NO RESERVED SEATS FIRST COME FIRST SERVED E. ALDAMA JACKSON Graduate Institute of Musical Art Organist and Director of Music of St. Mark's M. E. Church TEACHER OF THEORY AND PIANO THEORY COURSE ENHANCES ELEMENTARY AND AY ENSURE HARMONY AND COUNTERPOINT PRIVATE OR OLDMY 39 WEST 132ND STREET May 13 th NEW YORK Done in Convention at the Capitol in the city of Albany, the tenth day of September. In the year one thousand nine hundred and fifteen, and of the Independence of the United States of America the one hundred and fortyth. In witness whereof, we have hereunto subscribed our names: EARLY ROBT. President and Delegate at Large. WILLIAM M. CUNNINGHAM. Secretary. ADDRESS TO THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK The Delegates of the People of the State of New York in Convention Assembled to revise and amend the Constitution of the State present to the People a revised Constitution of eighteen articles. We have, in the revised Constitution established, retained the general framework of the legislation most recommended such modifications as in our opinion are essential to the improvement of the government of the State and to remedy the most striking deficiencies of the existing system. Besides striking out the obsolete matter, we have considered upwards of 80 amendments proposed, and have adopted 33. The most important of the amendments proposed with 1. The reorganization of the State government on its administrative scale into seventeen civil departments, a reduction in the number of elected officers, and provisions for the appointment of all other officers. 2. Provisions affecting the Legislature designed to remove from it the consideration of local matters and private crimes, and the enforcement of laws of general application and of making necessary appropriations for the cost of the State government. 3 A careful regulation of and change in the method of making appropriations for the expenses of the State by means of the budget. 4 Involvement in the method of contracting indemnity for the purposes of the State and the substitution of social for saving fund bonds. 5 The grant cities of as large a county upon municipal government as is consistent with State authority. 6 Authority in the Legislature with the approval of the electors of such courts to provide for any county optional forms of government and prosecution relating to a county except at the instance of local authorities. 7 Reform in the procedure on the courts of the State and provisions affecting the organization and jurisdiction of the courts, designed to prevent the administration of justice and to simplify litigation and make it less expensive. RELIGIOUS NOTICES. ABYSSINIAN BAPTIST CHURCH, 242-46 West 40th St, between 7th and 8th Aven. Sunday Services—11 a. m. and 7.28 p. m. Holy Communion every first Sunday at 11 a. m. and 20 p. m. Sunday School 1.28 p. m. Sunday Morning Band prayer meeting, 6 a. m. Tuesday, 8 p. m.-Missionary Society, prayer and praise service. Thursday, 8 p. m.-Musical and literary program. Friday, 4 p. m.-Highway and Hedges Society, 8 p. m., general prayer meeting. Rev. A. Clayton Powell, D. D., pastor; residence, 240 W. 40th street, phone, Bryant, 7455. MOTHER A. M. E. ZION CHURCH, 161-153 W. 185th St. Rev. J. B. Brown, pastor, 8 W. 123th street. Sunday Service, 11 a. m. and 7.45 p. m. Holy Communion every second Sunday at 3 p. m. Sunday Morning Class—12.30 p. m. Sunday School, 3 p. m. Varkish Christian Endeavor, 6.30. Weekly Meetings—Class Meetings every Sunday and Wednesday evening. MT. OLIVET BAPSTEST CHURCH 159-161 West 53 street, between 6th and 7th avenue. Rev. Wm. P. Hayes, D. D., pastor. Preaching Services every Sunday at 11 a.m. and 7.30 p.m. Sunday School at 2.30 p.m. Sunday. B. Y. P. U. Meets every Sunday at 3.20 p.m. B. Y. P. U. Literary meets every Wednesday at 8 p.m. m. The Weekly Prayer Meeting on Friday evening at 8 p.m. Church School on Sunday, second Monday evening in every month. Young Men's Social Club, every month on the third Monday evening. Vistors are made welcome. jun-19 ST. DAVID'S CHURCH, 234 East 160th Street, New York City. Chl. D. D., Reporter, 312 East 157th Street. Sunday Services. All Scafa Free—11 a.m. Morning Prayer, Litany and Sermon. Sunday School 2.30 p.m. 8 p.m. evening service. A cordial welcome to all. ST. CYPRIAN'S CHAPEL PROTESTANT EPISCOPAL, 177 W. 43rd Street. REV JNO. W. JOHNSON, Priest in charge. Sunday Services—11 a.m. and 8 p.m. Sunday School 3.30 p.m. ST MARK'S METHODIST EPISCOPAL CHURCH, 53d street, near Eighth avenue, New York City. Pastor, William H. Brohm, D. D. Residence 316 West 52d street. Preaching—11 a.m. and 7.45 p.m. Player Mass—Friday evening at 8.30 a.m. and Sunday morning at 6 o'clock. Sunday School at 2 p.m. Lycum—Sunday at 4 p.m. Thursday evening at 8 o'clock. Everorth League—Sunday at 6.30 p.m. Junior League Friday at 4 p.m. Classes Tuesday and Wednesday evenings at 8.50 a.m. and Sunday at 1 p.m. Concussion—Second Sunday evening in each month. Welcome to all #21-13 PROPOSITION NUMBER ONE. STATE OF NEW YORK, OFFICE OF THE Secretary of State, Albany, July 20, 1914—Pur- priate to the provisions of section four of article given of the Constitution of the state of New York, section two hundred and ninety-five of the Section Law, and section six of chapter five hundred and seventy of the laws of nineteen hundred and fifteen, notice is hereby given that chapters five hundred and seventy of the laws of nineteen hundred and fifteen, of which the following is a supply, will be submitted to the people for the purpose of voting thereon at the next general election in this state, to be held on the second day of November, nineteen hundred and fifteen. FRANCUS M. HUGO, Secretary of State. AN ACT making provision for issuing bonds to the amount of not to rose twenty-seven million dollars in addition to bonds heretofore authorized by the provisions of chapter one hundred and forty-seven of the laws of nineteen hundred and three, for the improvement of the Erin canal, the Gewergo canal, and the Champlain canal, and for the payment of the improvement under such act, and providing for a submission of the same to the people to be voted upon at the general election to be held in the year nineteen hundred and fifteen. Because a law May 30, 1915, with the approval of the Governor Passed, three-fifths being present. The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assembly, do enact as follows: Section 1. There shall be issued, in the manner and at the times hereafter recited, bonds of the state in amount not exceeding twenty-seven million dollars in addition to the bonds herefore authorized by the provisions of chapter one hundred and forty-seven of the laws of nineteen hundred and three, which bonds shall be sold by the state and the proceeds thereof paid into the state treasury, and, except as heresinatter provided, so much thereof as shall be necessary shall be expended for the purpose of improving the Erie canal, the Oswego canal, and the Champlain canal, and for the procurement of the lands required in connection therewith, and for the payment of the improvement under such act. The said bonds when issued shall be exempt from taxation. § 2. The compassifier is hereby directed under the supervision of the commissioners of the canal fund to cause to be prepared the bonds of this state, to an amount not to exceed twenty-seven million dollars, the said bonds to bear interest at the rate of not to exceed four and one-half per annum, which interest shall be pays semi-amally in the city of New York. Said bonds shall be issued for a term of not more than fifty years from their respective dates of issue, and shall not be sold for less than par. The compassifier is hereby charged with the duty of selling mid bonds to the highest bidder after advertising for a period of twenty consecutive days, Sundays excepted, in at least two dally newspapers printed in the city of New York and one in the city of Albany. Said advertisements shall contain a provision to the effect that the compassifier in his discretion may reject any or all bids made in pursuance of said advertisements, and in the event of such rejection, the compassifier is authorized to readvertie for bids in the manner above described, as many times as his judgment may be necessary to effect a satisfactory sale. The said bonds shall be sold as the money may be required for the purpose of making partial or final payments on work contracted for in accordance with the provisions of this act and for other payments lawfully to be made under the provisions hereof. There is hereby imposed a direct annual tax to pay and sufficient to pay the interest on each bond issued under this act as it falls due, and to pay, and sufficient to pay and discharge the principal of each of such bonds within fifty years from the date thereof. The rate of such annual tax shall be five one-thousandths of a mill on each dollar of valuation of real and personal property in this state subject to taxation, for each and every one million dollars, or fraction thereof, in per value of said bonds issued under this act, and outstanding or to be outstanding during the fiscal year during which the amount of such tax is computed. The legislature shall each year compute the amount of tax required as above specified and in making such computation shall include, at the rate above mentioned, such bonds as will be required to be issued under this act during the fiscal year for which the amount of such tax is so computed. The tax imposed as herein provided, shall be assessed, levied and collected in the manner prescribed by law, and shall be paid by the several county treasurers into the treasury of the state. The proceeds of such tax shall be invested by the compassifier under the direction of the commissioners of the canal fund and, together with the interest arising therefrom shall constitute a sinking fund which is hereby created. Said fund shall be used solely for the purpose of paying the principal and interest of bonds issued in accordance with the provisions of this act. Provided, however, that in case the legislature shall set apart in any fiscal year moneys in the state treasury as a sinking fund to pay the interest on the said bonds as it falls due and to pay and discharge the principal thereof, and such moneys shall be sufficient to provide a sum equal to the amount that would otherwise have been raised, as hereinbefore provided, in such fiscal year for such sinking fund, a direct annual tax for such year shall not be imposed and collected as required by the provisions of this act. § 8. The provisions of chapter one hundred and forty-seven of the laws of nineteen hundred and three and of the acts amendatory thereof and supplemental thereto, so far as they relate to the appropriation of lands for canal purposes, to the routes of said canals and the manner and method of doing the work, to the preparation of maps, plans, specifications and estimates, to the payment to contractors upon engineer's estimates, to the form of contract and bonds, to the change of plans for work under contract, to the measurements, inspections and estimates by the state engineer; to the duties and authority of the canal board; to the appraisal of lands taken for canal purposes; to the retention by the state of all waters, surplus or otherwise, created or impounded as a result of canal improvements or constructions, as provided in section sixteen of said act, and all other provisions of said act and of acts amendatory thereof and supplemental thereto as well as the provisions of chapter one hundred and ninety-five of the laws of nineteen hundred and eight, as amended, relative to the special examiner and appraiser of canal lands, so far as they may be applicable and consistent herein, shall apply to and govern the work authorized by this act. 4. The legislature may appropriate to the cost of said improvement moneys hereafter coming from premiums on the sale of bonds or from the sale of abandoned canal lands, buildings or other property. In case, after the payment of the cost of said improvement, there shall remain any of such moneys unused, the remainder shall be applied to the sinking funds provided for the payment of canal bonds. All moneys realized from premiums on bonds or sale of abandoned land, buildings or other property and all moneys realized from the sale of bonds shall be applied in the first instance to construction of the canal improvement. 5. The legislature is hereby authorized to appropriate from the proceeds of the sale of said bonds such an amount as shall be necessary to reimburse the general fund of the treasury for any moneys advanced and paid out of such fund under appropriation made by the legislature of nineteen hundred and fifteen for the improvement of said canals. § 6. This law shall not take effect until in shall at a general election have been submitted to the people, and have received a majority of all the votes cast for and against it at such election; and the same shall be submitted to the people of this state at the general election to be held in November, nineteen hundred and fifteen. The ballots to be furnished for the use of voters upon the submission of this law shall be in form prescribed by the election law and the proposition or question to be submitted shall be printed thereon in substantially the following form namely "Shall chapter (here insert the number of this chapter) of the laws of nineteen hundred and fifteen, entitled 'An act making provision for issuing bonds to the amount of not to exceed twenty-seven million dollars in addition to bonds betorefoe authorized by the provisions of chapter one hundred and forty-seven of the laws of nineteen hundred and three, for the improvement of the Erie canal, the Oswego canal and the Champlain canal, and providing for a submission of the same to the people to be voted upon at the general election to be held in the year nineteen hundred and fifteen," be approved. State of New York, Office of the Secretary of State, s. a.: I have compared the preceding with the original law on file in this office, and do hereby certify that my name is a correct trans- port thereof, stating the whole of my origi- pal law. Given under my hand and the seal of office of the Secretary of State, at the city of Al- bany, this twentieth day of July, in the year one thousand nine hundred and fifteen. [L. R.] FRANCIS M. HUGO, Secretary of State. FORM FOR SUBMISSION OF PROPOSITION FORM FOR SUBMISSION OF PROPOSITION NUMBER ONE. Shall chapter "are hundred and seventy of the laws of nineteen hundred and fifteen, entitled "An act making provision for issuing bonds to the amount of not to exceed twenty-seven million dollars in addition to bonds heretofore authorized by the provisions of chapter one hundred and forty seven of the laws of nineteen hundred and three, for the improvement of the Erie canal, the Owego canal and the Champlain canal, and providing for a submission of the same to the people to be voted upon at the general election to be held in the year nineteen hundred and fifteen," be approved? EXPLANATION—MATTER IN ITALICS IS NEW STATE OF NEW YORK, OFFICE OF THE Secretary of State, Albany, July 20, 1915—Pursuant to the provision of section one of article fourteen of the Constitution of the state of New York, and section two hundred and ninety-five of the Election Law, notice is hereby given that the following proposed amendment to section four of article seven of the Constitution of the state of New York is to be submitted to the people for approval at the next general election in this state to be held on the second day of November, nineteen hundred and fifteen. FRANCIS M. HUGO. Secretary of State. State of New York, In Senate, March 22, 1915 The forgoing resolution was duly passed, a majority of all the Senators elected voting in favor thereof. By order of the Senate, EDWARD SCHOENECK, President State of New York, In Assembly, April 24, 1915 The forgoing resolution was duly passed, a majority of all the members elected to the Assembly voting in favor thereof. By order of the Assembly, THADDEL C. SWEET, Speaker State of New York, Office of the Secretary of State, ss. I have compared the preceding copy of concurrent resolution with the original concurrent resolution on file in this office, and I do hereby certify that the same is a correct transcript therefrom, and of the whole thereof. Given under my hand and the seal of office of the Secretary of State at the city of Albany, this twentieth day of July, in the year of our Lord, one thousand nine hundred and fifteen. L. B. PRANCIS M HUGO, Secretary of State. FORM FOR HUMOR AND AGREEMENT FORM FOR SUBMISSION OF AMENDMENT NUMBER TWO. Shall the proposed amendment to section four of article seven of the Constitution, permitting the legislature to alter the rate of interest upon debts incurred for some specific work or object authorized by act of the legislature and ratified by the people be approved? * Constitution and Resolution passed by 1914 Legislature read "debt" * Comma omitted in Resolution passed by 1914 Legislature FOR GOOD RELIABLE WORK ING PEOPLE 5 ROOMS with RANGE AND BOILERS NEWLY RENOVATED $15 and $16 CLEAN, RESPECTABLE TEN- ANTS IN THE HOUSE IMPROVED NEIGHBORHOOD SEE MRS. VICK JANITRESS ON PREMISES 2246 FIFTH AVENUE JNO. M. ROYALL, Agent . 21 W. 134th St. Oct.7-2t. EXPLANATION—MATTER IN ITALIOS IS NEW MATTER IN BRACKETS [ ] IS OLD MATTER TO BE OMITTED. Entries in The New York Age Better Babies' Contest STATE OF NEW YORK, OFFICE OF THE Secretary of State, Albany, July 20, 1914—Pursuant to the provisions of section one of article fourteen of the Constitution of the state of New York, and section two hundred and ninety-five of the Election Law, notice is hereby given that the following proposed amendment to section one of article two of the Constitution of the state of New York is to be submitted to the people for approval at the next general election in this state to be held on the second day of November, nineteen hundred and fifteen. FRANCIS M. HUGO, Secretary of State. 1. A man in a white shirt holding a basket. 2. A man in a suit standing in front of a mirror. 3. A man in a white shirt sitting on a bed. 4. A baby in a white dress sitting on a bed. 5. A baby in a white dress sitting on a bed. AMENDMENT NUMBER ONE Concurrent Resolution of the Senate and Assembly proposed to amend to section 20 of article two of the constitution, in relation to qualification of voters. Section 1 Resolved (if the Senate concur), that section one of article two of the constitution, be amended to read as follows: Section 1. Every [male] citizen of the age of twenty-one years, who shall have been a citizen for ninety days, and an inhabitant of this state one year next preceding an election, and for the last four months a resident of the county and for the last thirty days a resident of the election district in which he or she may offer his or her vote, shall be entitled to vote at such election in the election district of which he or she shall at the time be a resident, and not elsewhere, for all officers that now are or hereafter may be elective by the people, and upon all questions which may be submitted to the vote of the people, provided that a citizen by marriage shall have been an inhabitant of the United States for five years; and provided that in time of war no elector in the actual military service of the state, or of the United States, in the army or navy thereof, shall be deprived of his or her vote by reason of his or her absence from such election district; and the legislature shall have power to provide the manner in which and the time and place at which such absent electors may vote, and for the return and canvass of their votes in the election districts in which they respectively reside. §2. Resolved (if the Senate concur), that the foregoing amendment be submitted to the people for approval at the general election to be held in the year nineteen hundred and fifteen, in accordance with the provisions of the election law State of New York, In Assembly, Feb. 8, 1915. This resolution was duly passed, a majority of all the members elected to the Assembly voting in favor thereof, three fifths being present. By order of the Assembly, THADDEUS C. SWEET, Speaker. State of New York, In Senate, Feb. 4, 1915. This resolution was duly passed, a majority of all the Senators elected voting in favor thereof, three fifths being present. By order of the Senate, HEWARD SCHOENECK, President. State of New York, Office of the Secretary of State as I have compared the preceding copy of concurrent resolution with the original concurrent resolution on file in this office, and I do hereby certify that the name is a correct transcript from, and of the whole thereof. Grace under my hand and the seal of office of the Secretary of State at the city of Albany, this twentieth day of July, in the year of our Lord, one thousand nine hundred and fifteen. [L. B.] FRANCIS M. HUGO, Secretary of State. FORM FOR SUBMISSION OF AMENDMENT Shall the proposed amendment to section one of article two of the Constitution, conferring equal suffrage upon women, be approved? ESTABLISHED 20 YEARS MRS. IDA WHITE-DUNCAN HAIR WORKER 19 Prescott St. Jersey City, N. J. Wigs, Braids, Bange, Pompadours, Transformations. Combings made up in any style. Scalp Treatment, Shampooing, Hair Dressing, Face Massage, Manicuring, Colored peoples' combings bought. Lessons taught in Hair Work. Diplomas awarded. Mall orders attended to. ☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆ PHONE 3815 BRYANT HOW TO BE BEAUTIFUL and ask to speak to Mr. Gilbert Moore when you want estimates on It is necessary to have clear smooth skin as well as hair to be beautiful]. 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So marvelously does it do its work that one can hardly believe their own eyes it works like magic, and is unique because there is not another preparation in the world like it. We offer a reward of $100 for any head of hair the Kink no more will not straighten. Letterheads $1.75 and up Billheads 2.00 " Bus. Cards 1.75 " 6x9 Posters 1.75 " Envelopes $2.00 and up Statements 1.75 " Throws. 1.50 " Blotters 2.50 " Kink-no more is a vegetable compound, it is perfectly harmless and will not injure the scalp nor hair. But will stop it from falling out, positively removes dandruff, promotes a luxurant growth of healthy hair and keeps it soft and glossy. Remember Kink-no-more is sold under a guarantee to do all that it claimed for it or money refunded. We will send to anyone on the receipt of $1.00 a regular size box of Kink-no-more, enough to straighten from one to two heads of hair. When ordering send registered letter, postal money order or express money order. Liberal inducements offered to agents. Write to-day for special terms. Enclose 2 cent stamp to reply. Agents wanted everywhere Address Shelton & Jones, 1819 Spring Aond avenue, Ashbury Park, N. J. THESE PRICES ARE FOR 1000 LOTS ONLY To Let Lour large rooms and bath $15, 5 large rooms and bath $17-$18 Finest location in Bronx, one block from subway and "1 596 8 Courtlandt Ave oct 7-2 525 W.48th St. Three rooms, $10 4 rooms, $13, improvements, clean house—JANITOR. justice at any time, shall certify to the governor that the interests of justice so requires, he may designate two additional justices to sit in that division. The presiding officer also authorized, in case of the absurdity to act of any justice thereof, to assign any justice of the supreme court to sit in the appellate division during such periods, and to appoint a judge longer than four months in any year. It is further provided that on appeals from judgments of conviction in criminal cases the appellate division or the appellate division may be appointed by the sentence imposed by the trial court of justice. For the purpose of better distribution of the judicial business of the department, the justices of the appellate division may sit in the times and places for holding, not only the special terms of the supreme court (in which equity cases only are triable), but also all other terms of the supreme court in the departments to hold such terms. The obsolete provisions referred to the court of common pleas for the city and county of New York, the superior court of Baltimore, the superior court of Buffalo and the city court of Brooklyn, are stricken out. Section 5. There shall be an appellate term of the supreme court in the first and in the second department consisting of more than three nor more than five justices of the court by the appellate division of the supreme court in such departments respectively. Each appellate divisions respectively may designate justice to sit in the appellate term during the term of the supreme court previously designated. Three shall constitute a quorum, and the concurrence of a majority of the justices sitting shall be necessary to a decision. All appeals from judgment courts within such departments, and all appeals from judgments and orders made by the city court of the city of New York, the municipal court of the city of New York, the county court within such departments, and all appeals from judgments and orders made by the city court of the city of New York, as such courts now exist, or as her former consolidated or recurrent pursuant to this article, and by all other inferior local courts, except courts held by justice of the peace, city magistrates courts, city magistrates only, within such departments, shall be heard at the appellate term. The legislature may enlarge or restrict the jurisdiction of the appellate term. Applicants to the appellate term may be city magistrates only, within such departments, shall be heard at the appellate term on reversing or modifying a judgment made new findings of fact and renders judgment thereon. The appellate term may be allowed by the proper appellate division. Section [31] No judge or justice shall sit in the appellate term, appellate division or in the court of appeals in review of a decision made by him or by any court of appeal. The testimony in equity cases shall be taken in like manner as in cases at law, and, except as herein otherwise provided, the legislature shall have the same power to alter and regulate the furiousness of the court in equity that it has herefore exerted. ABSTRACT - By this section as amended the prohibition against a judge or justice sitting in the appellate division or the probabilistic made by him or by any court of which he was at the time a sitting member, is extended to the appellate term, the same reasons which induced the prohibition being equally applicable to the other. Section [4] The official terms of the justices of the supreme court shall be fourteen years from and including the first day of January next after their election, and shall be extended until their expiration of term in the office of justice of the supreme court the same shall be filled for a full term, at the next general election, happening not less than three months after such vacancy occurs, and until the vacancy is filled with the advice and consent of the senate. If the senate shall be in session, or if not in session the governor, may fill such vacancy by appointment, which shall continue until and including the last day of December next month, at which the vacancy shall be filled. Section 6. To secure a more simple, speedy and effective administration of justice, it shall be the duty of the legislature to get with all the authority of statutory consolidation transmitted to the legislature by the governor on the twenty-first day of April, one thousand nine hundred and fifteen, and to enact a constitution of civil practice rules for the regulation of procedure in the court of appeals, supreme court and county courts. The legislature may make the civil practice rules or any part of the civil practice rules it may provide. Thereafter, from time to time, at intervals of not less than five years, the legislature may appoint a commission to consider and report changes, if any, concerning civil procedure. The legislature shall act on the report of each commission by a single bill, and the legislature shall not otherwise, or at any other time, changing the civil procedure in the court of appeals, supreme court or county courts, unless the judge or justices empower the legislature to make and amend civil practice rules after the adoption of the civil practice rules by the legislature under the requirements of the first paragraph of this section, the power to alter and amend such rules and to amend the regulation of procedure shall be kept and remain in the courts of to applause and the justice of the appl- ations of the supreme court, or by justice of the court of applace, county courts or as shall provide. 7th this section is intended to ringing in the current state of the state. It adoption by the legislature and the state government. of the practice now regulated by the code of civil procedure. Under the present procedure the practice is regulated by rigid rules which encourage controversies over the use of logistical if the provisions of this section are carried into effect the practice will be regulated by flexible court rules which will remove all disputes over matters of logistical for the administration, of justice upon the courts rather than upon the legislature. The practice act and rules referred to in the section have been prepared by the board of the legislature and have been engaged upon the task for over ten years, its attention, however, during the past two years being closely confined to the procedure in the courts. This board consolidated the statute and prepared the statutory record of the special, private and local statutes of the state as well as that of the general statutes. Its report upon procedure has been presented to the state and prepared in this section is now before the legislature and is being examined by a joint committee of the legislature and committees of the various var. bar associations of the state. The report of the committee to the legislature for action at its next session. Section 7. The court at its next session. It shall contain be a court of record. It shall contain the three judge now in office, who shall hold office for nine years. The key judge of the court of justice will be the judge of the court of claims by permanent or temporary appointment but not to exceed five in all. The additional judge before application shall continue to serve until the first judge of the court of justice may provide. The judge shall continue to receive compensation and allowance until the legislature shall otherwise provide. The court shall have the jurisdiction now exercised by it and such additional jurisdiction to hear and such court stenographer and attendors as may provide. The judge shall continue to receive compensation and allowance until the legislature shall otherwise provide. The court shall have the jurisdiction now exercised by it and such additional jurisdiction to hear and such court stenographer and attendors as may provide. The judge shall continue to receive compensation and allowance until the legislature shall otherwise provide. The judges of the court may temporarily take testimony in relation to any law, but no award shall be made except by a motion to the legislature to confirming claimants as the legislature may provide. The judges of the court may temporarily take testimony in relation to any law, but no award shall be made except by a motion to the legislature to confirming claimants as the legislature may provide. ABSTRACT--This section makes the court of claims a permanent court of the state, and the other courts enumerated therein. The recent changes in this body for political purposes by the legislature the court as a constitutional tribunal so as to give it permanence and improve its efficiency. The language of the provision relating to this court, except that the legislature may confer upon the court the power to determine conflicting claims between jurisdictions which it does not now possess. § 5 The superior court of the city of New York, the court of common pleas for the city and county of New York the superior court of Brooklyn are abolished from and after the first day of January, one thousand eight hundred and thirty-six and thereupon the seat records papers and documents shall be deposited in the offices of the clerks of the several counties in which said courts now exist and all acts as proceedings then pending in such courts for hearing and determination. The judges of said courts in office on the first day of January one thousand eight hundred and ninety-six shall for the remainder of the year be deposited, be officers of the supreme court but they shall sit only in the counties in which they were served or appointed. Their squares and offices and shall be the same as the offices of the other justices of the supreme court residing in the same counties. Their successors shall be elected as officers of the superior court districts in which they reside The jurisdiction now overcled by the several courts hereby abolish. It is the jurisdiction of the federal and local courts now headed in the court of common pleas for the city and county of New York and the senior court of Buffalo shall be the superior court of the county of New York and the justice or justice as the appellate district in the respective departments which include New York and Buffalo shall be unless otherwise provided by the legislature. ABSTRACT - This section is eliminated as being not obsolete. 18.5 Circuit courts and courts of war and termination are abolished from and after the last day of December each year unless the termination shall the reason be vested in the supreme court and all actions and proceedings then pending in such courts shall be transferred to the supreme court for hearing and determination. Any justice who is not provided in this article, may hold court in any county ]] Abstract - The first two sentences of this eliminated section are disjoint. The last sentence is unconnected to all the sentences of the state and there is no restriction as to the locality in which a justice may serve. This article in several provisions assumes the transfer of justice from one county, district or department to an Section R. Supremed court commissioners may be appointed as hereineflier provided, one or more of whom may be designated by the court to determine the compensation in be paid when the court proposes to be taken. If the law of the judicial department or district for which they shall have been appointed when such compensation is not made by the state and who also may respectively be designated as reformer whenever issues are properly preferred for determining the extent to which the other or further duties are be described upon them by special order or rule of court by the appellate dilution or by the civil practice rules. The respective appellate divisions in the first and second judicial departments from time to time show apposition for each of the parties to the question of which the court took such commission—as they drew necessary and, with the approval of the board of estimate and appointment or its successors, its their compensation with a shall be uniform in each county and a charge against the city of New York. The case may not be further court authorized the appointment of the former court commissioners in the third and fourth judicial departments and in the counties in the second department not within the city of New York. Such commissioners shall be members of the board of the board of the board of the party and the party of the county and of this state or of the United States. They shall hold office during the pleasure of the respective approrate dictations by which they shall have been appointed. Supreme commissioners during the year of the board of the board of the board of the Abstract - To relieve the courts from the consideration of many procedural motions furnish a means of conducting proceedings in such a manner that the compensation is not paid by the state, without the expense and delay of the present system, and to provide a standing section eight authorizes the appointment by the respective appellate divisions in the first and second departments for each of the cases in the jurisdiction of New York of supreme court commissioners, to such number as they may deem necessary, and with the ap- provision of the board of estimate and apportionment, to fix their compensation which shall be uniform in each county, and a charge against the city. The tests laturem is empowered to authorize the appointment of commissioners the third and fourth jubilee members in the counties in the second department not within the city of New York. lit in two parts, and distribute the pounding cases between those parts for disposition until the number of cause-pending the calendar is depleted to one hundred. The court will then permit theiration of one year from making such designations, whereon the justices of the supreme court shall return to it that court and the court of appellate resume its duties, and the court of appellate resume its duties for filling vacancies in case of the deaf, resignation, etc. of one of the designated supreme court justices so designated. Those justices while serving in the court of appellate shall return to the same compensation as the elected as associate judges of that court. Upon the termination of the designation of any supreme court justice to sit in the court of appellate, the appellate division has been assigned to an appellate division, he shall return to that division, unless the term of his designation therein shall have expired and shall not have been renewed is authorized to him. The appellate division of the supreme court to sit in the appellate division during the absence of any regularly assigned notice of such division to serve in the court of appeals, in case of the appellate division shall so require. Section [8] When a vacancy shall occur otherwise than by expiration of term, in the office of chief or nurse to judge of court of appeals the sine shall be filled by appointment after election happening not less than three months after such vacancy occurs, and until the vacancy shall be filled the governor by and with the advice of the secretary in session in the session in counsel or if not in session the governor may fill such a vacancy by appointment if any such appointment of chief or nurse shall be made from among the associate secretary-appointment of associate secretary but in such case the person appointed chl f judge shall not be deemed to vacate his office of associate judge any longer than the expiration of his appointment reduction of the court shall not be considered for want of appointment in case when the number of judges is less than constitute a quorum. All appointments under this section shall continue until and after the last day of I am reckless after the election at which the vacancy shall be filled. Section (5) II. After the last day of December, one thousand height was collected and likely five / often the first of the court of appeals except as the judgment is of death or where the appellate decision on recurring or mudifying a judgment makes new findings of to end renters' judgment theegos, should be called to be a view of questions of law. No positive decision of the court to elate a decision of the supreme court of the court is which is supporting or tend to be a within the finding of it or a verdict it disliked by the court to shall be revived. A by the court of appeals Except also to the judgment to of the court of appeals, it is of right to be courted upon the{}{ digness or or her} entered upon the share of the approvals to division of the such court. This is determining actions of such a process to be an exact of the case existing now to be an exact of the case. It is not to be an exact of the case. It is not to be an exact of the case. The court of appeals may be taken as the department. Appeals may be taken as of right to the court of appeals in the law's case only. 1. What is the largest (a or b) 12. From a judgment or order entered into the庭法 of an appellate division of the income court which will determine an action or special provision where to divide the in-�ized the construction of the non-stitution of the state or of the United States or where one or more of the 14 states have 1 the case拒言权 for the divestiture of the event or where the case is "current" of the trial, just to be reserved or modified. 13. From an order of an appellate division of the income court granting a newక్لىد where the annulant stipulates that upon the case will ment absolute shall be non-test. I want him. The court's appeals may however, if we do not upon any in any case where in the case of a question of law is in need of the law, the opinion I ought to do, to revoke the court's appeal. The legislature may further restrict the election of the court of an election to the case of the special thereto test the case in any shall not depend upon the A court of appeals is empowered to decide whether a court of appeals is regulating the admission to practice of attorneys and counselors in the state of the state. This is now properly overseeing, and it is considered that it is appropriate should be embodied in the court of appeals. Section 6102. The judge of the court of appeals and the justices of the supreme court shall not hold any other office or public trust. All votes for any of them, for any other than a judicial office, given the legislature or the people, shall be void. Section (Hills) Judges of the court of appeals and justices of the supreme court may be removed by concurrent vote of the members of the court, if the birds of all the members elected to the house concur therein. All other public officers, except justice of the court, may be removed if not record, may be removed by the senate, on the recommendation of the governor, if two-thirds of all the members of the court are therein. But no officer shall be removed by virtue of this section except for cause which will be entered on the journals, or by a statement of the cause alleged, and shall have an opportunity to be heard. On the question of removal, the may shall be entered on the journal. ```markdown ``` The following is the policy to be chosen at the general level. For the first old numbered x is to be election of the same time if it is not all courts' edges whose value is created by the line must be chosen at the general level. If it is sold numbered x or aff of the line of such cell. All cost of the voting successes to exchange is to be chosen by the outboard of the cost for the term of six year, not having the time of a fair cost to the elector. If the cost is provided to a cost of the power and it is to be used to be the cost of the tax of a year, if it is the defendant, reef it in the city, and in which the complete decision is judgment for a point not extra if the cost is managed dollars. The tax structure may be different enlarge or restruct a jurisdiction of the county courts, provided, however, that their jurisdiction shall not be so extended as to authorize an action therein for the recover* of money only, in which (1) the sum is dounded excl. the amount of the debt, in which any person not a member of the county is a defendant] unless such defendant have an office for the transaction of business within the county and the cause of such business be exempt in the county of New York, are abolished from and after the last day of December, eighteen hundred and ninety-seventy-five days before the jurisdiction in those cases in the county of New York, shall the court be vestied in the county court thereof and all distributions and proceedings therein pending in the county court shall be carried out to the said county court for hearing and determination.] Every county judge and special county judge in counties bearing the same shall perform such duties as the county judge shall perform, the salary shall be established to law payable out of the county county. A county judge of any county may hold county courts in any other county not elsewhere appointed. Armsurey – The amendment to this section abolishes the county court of Kings, Queens, Richmond and Plymouth increases the number of courts in common to accounts to £3,000 and authorizes the library to extend their unification to counties in which a defendant is not a member of the defendant if he have an answer for the traction of business within the county and the cause of business therein. These changes are made by response to the 8. Even [1] in "The electors of the sector" I consider still at their need of power or at the other end. I am not in the begining of the year. When term of the year when the year is in the form of Abstract—By the amendment to this section the provision that the number and the classification of justices of the court must be provided to the court as to provide that their number, classification and duties shall be regulated by law. This will require the legislature to deal with a subject which has given rise to the city legislature, the city magistrates and all other judicial officers, whose election or appointment is not otherwise provided for in the judicial article it is provided, may be elected in the second election or in no case with a district or in districts created for that purpose it may be appointed by some local authorities of the several cities. This extends to the home rule principle in respect to the so-called cities, to the boroughs in such cities, to the boroughs in such cities, to the powers now vested in such boards of a superior and other offices exercising the power now vested in such boards are empowered to fix the conditions to be satisfied or allowed to be satisfied for their services in original matters. Section 10. The court of general sessions will for the city and county of New York to hear any case of a lawsuit in January and one thousand and seventy-nine it shall have the same jurisdiction and powers throughout the city of New York, an act of the city of New York, as it may impose within the county of New York. It shall consist of the judge then in office and the judge's counsel. The court of general sessions shall continue to be judges of the court on general sessions of the city of New York. At all times, by this new section the court general sessions and for the city and county of New York is continued, and commissioned to be held throughout the city. New York under the name of the court general sessions of the city of New York, each court to consist of the judges therein, to office together with the county court and to attend them in office, the prosecutors to all of said judges to be by the electors of the counties in which they respectively shall have jurisdiction over such cases of election among the counties and the number of such judges, are entitled for in the test. All pending general proceedings in the county courts are sent to the court general session in the test. The session of the court as a con- titutional court and in consolidation with the other general sessions mounted city courts from which such cases are no conferrer, at terms held within the counties in which the same are pending. Until the courtship shall otherwise provide, the clerk of the city court of the city of New York and the clerk of the county court in such a city shall be appointed by the court tribunals shall be appointed by the court of the city court of New York and the presiding council of the court may make such rules and conditions respects, the clerk's duties and the distribution of the business of the court time may be equal, subject to regulations of the presiding court of the district and seb- and department as afforded. **ABSTRACT** - By this new section the city limited, and from and after January 1, Section [2012]. No judicial officer, except justice of the peace, shall receive to his office any judge of the court of appeals, or justice of the supreme court, or justice of the curroseate officer or elected in a county court, or exceeding one hundred and twenty thousand, practice as an attorney or counselor and act as referee. The legislature may impose a similar prohibition upon court judges and surrogates in other counties, or practice as an attorney or counselor of the court of appeals, justice of the supreme court, or, except the courthouseman, in the office of judge or surrogate, who is not an attorney or counselor of this state. The legislature may vote for the nearest publication of all state laws. that regulates the reporting of the decision of the courts; but all laws and judicial decisions shall be free for publication by any person. ABSTRACT.—This section, as amended, requires the legislature not only to provide for the speedy publication of all statutes but of civil practice rules and rules of court and place for the collection, compilation and publication annually of the civil and criminal judicial statistics of states, in order that the people may be better informed than at present concerning the work of their courts of justice. Section (2196) Justices of the hence and other local judicial officers provided for in section (seventeen)ினteries and (eighteen) twenty-two, in office when this article takes effect, shall hold their offices until the extermination of their respective terms. Section (2312) Courts of Court's resolution and inferior local courts of similar classes shall be such jurisdiction of the course of the grade of indemnities as may be represented by law. Abstract.—This section, as amended, extends to inferior local courts of similar characters, the provision that courts of special sections shall have such jurisdiction of judicements as in the pre-rule of law law; therefore, including the release to, extent with free hand with the whole subject of the organization and to Reunion 28: Commissioners at furors now in order shall their actions until the creation of their respective terms. The legislature may practise for the appointment of a counselor for the�ust and second judicial districts, by the respective cancellate districts of the same year, in�brering, those districts, and the county of the other judicial districts, by the electors of the supreme court resident in the electoral district, embracing such county. The electors shall define the duties of committeeors of the parliots at their terms of office and the compensation which shall be a count-shower. Amendance.—This new section continues the commissioners of jurors now in office and authorities, the legislature to provide for the appointment of a commissioner of jurors in any county. The object of this provision is to enable the legislature to take the appointment of jury commissioners out of the hands of political officials and vest in the courts. Section 1. Taxes may be passed in proportion for a system of (ultimate) authentication, registration and warranty by the state, or by an application of title in real, property, tax information, or taxable claims by and later its therein, and the establishment of the taxation, by means of fees, or other taxes, of insurance funds to make such system operation. Surplus, power, and service necessary may be ever used in the case of any necessary map of the taxation, taxation, and registration. ABSTRACT—This new section authorizes laws to be enacted to provide fog the so called Torrens system of registration and state warranty of titles to real, property. ARTICLE (VIII) IX. Section 1. The credit of the state shall not in any way be given or loaned to or in and of any individual, association or corporation. Section 2. The state may, in most cases, to deflect or failure the revenue of an expense of the taxation, or to effect the return of other liabilities but such debts, direct or contingent, simply or in the aggregate, shall not at any time exceed one million of dollars and the money arising from the "leasing" treating the value of the taxation is to the extent for which they were obtained. Of the repayment, the debt so contracted, and to no other purpose, whatever, is�nuelede in征税法 of the taxation of the receipt of taxes without the distribution of the amount and within the amounts of appropriation thereof; mode; bonds or other obligations for the money so borrowed shall be issued, as may be provided by law, and shall with the law, there is no need for such taxation to be expense within one year from the date of issue. **ABSTRACT.**—The amendment to this section makes the following changes. At the side of these, authorized by the people, up to one million dollars, without limitation. The section as amended strikes out this provision and provides that a state debt for temporary purposes only may be canceled, and the objects of an existing appropriation may be amended. In addition to this, it must be paid within a year from erosion from these taxes and revenues. In addition to this, the state may contract debts to repel invasion, suppress insurrection, or defend the state in war. Of such debts shall be applied to the purpose for which it was raised, or if they such debts, and to 'no other purpose The legislature may from time to time alter the provisions of the law, and may substitute debt-subsidy has been or may be amended pursuant to the provisions of this section or upon the recommendation of the legislature. The legislature may amend the provisions of the law, and may not amend the provisions of the law. Abstract — The amendment in this section makes the following changes: An investment in smoking funds, which now pay interest, compilated, expensive and dangerous, the share section as amended; an bond system for the state, and also provides long term bonds, from being issued on the state's behalf; provides that state banking beeyerfer contracted by the issue of, any bonds under a vote of the people, whether such vote occurs after, shall be paid off in equal annual installments, within a period of years, which work or object of such bond issue, but more than fifty years. Such probable life shall be determined for different classes of bond shall be determined which determination shall be conclusive. Section 6. The 'shaking funds' provided for the payment of interest on the debt of the estate, and the debts of the estate, hereinafter contracted shall be contested; they shall be separately kept and shall be appropriated or used in any manner other than for the specific purpose such payment and extinguishment as herein after provided. The controller 'shall cost the value of any such funds at their fair value at not exceeding par. He shall then send to each such fund at their fair value an act not exceeding par. He shall then send to each such fund, at their fair value, an amount of each such fund, and the amounts which. If thereafter annually controlled to each such fund, would, with the fund, be the value of any such fund, the contributions, hereinafter, computed at the ratio of three per cent per annum, producer of the interest which such fund erected, and the legislator, shall thereupon appropriate as the value of the amount of such fund, such If the income of any such fund in any year is less than the sum of the contributions, such fund will, with the interest and the contributions, on a forward, the debt for maturity, the excess income, may be applied to the debt for which the fund was created. After any sinking fund shall equal in further contribution shall be made thereafter to make good, any losses asserted at the annual appraisal above mentioned, and any other amount of interest on the amount of the interest on such debt. Any errors in such income not required for the payment of interest may be applied to the general fund. The legislature may also by general line provide means and authority whereby outstanding bonds of the state, for which sinking funds are practiced, may be exchanged at par for cancellation, for serial bonds of the form authorized under section four of this article upon such terms and conditions as to interest and other measures. It may in its discretion otherwise or determine, except that the debt a thus refunded shall finally mature no later than at any greater, comparative, cost to the state than the original debt; the determination of the legislature as to such comparative part shall be regulated. No further contribution to the respective sinking funds shall be made on account of bonds so exchanged and the proportion of any such sinking funds which the amount of the bonds so exchange shall bear to the amount of bonds outstanding of the same issue may be appropriated, as required, for the payment of the substituted serial bonds. **Abstract**—The amendment to this section makes the following changes: as bonds vary in amount, and are uncerainte, the above section as amended controls buttons to ensure a normal increase in these funds' debt at maturity, and also for s-changing such s-chinking fund-bonds for bonds in the simpler and safer s-chinking fund. Section 11.7.6. The legislature may appreciate out of any funds in the treasury, money, to pay the revenue, interest and repurchase of debt, which is the heronizer, created, or any part thereof or any set-up in each fiscal year, money in the state treasury as a thinker, and to pay the costs of the funds due and to pay and discharge, the principal of any debt thereafter or hereafter created under section 11.7.6. the policy of the�ere of the tax and the principal of the same shall be wholly paid and the principal and income of such sting to any share of the value of the purpose of which shall be applied to the purpose of any other purpose whatever; and, in the event such money so set-apart in any fiscal year be sufficient to provide such money to the time of the return of the money need not be imposed and collected, as required by the provisions of said section 11.7.6. of article seven, or, or to provide any amount of interest, the legislator for shall annually provide by appropriation for the payment of the interest upon the sale of the capital of any taxable contract under section 11.7.6. of this article, as the same shall follow, and for the contribution to all of the sting of funds, the tax and the principal of the income of the sting is previously previously for the variousனوعی of section 11.7.6. of this article. If any time the legislature shall (if) to make any such approvance thereafter be required, the final revenues thereafter be a retical,க்கு平的the general fund of the date, a sum sufficient to pay such interest, in any statement, and the cost of the tax, and to apply the moneys thus set apart. The controller may be required to set, as late and apply the costs of the good bonds. A Actors—The amendment to this section makes the following changes: paid in more years, and less little in some others. The above section, as amended, contains statutory provisions for the legislature to regulate the sums necessary for interest, instalments of principal, contributions 'to' existing, sinking or payable to the comptroller is directed to make such payments out of the first available money in his hands. [Impairment of highways] - Debtile cofferer authorized for the improvement of highways to be created only on payment of the sums articles. No provision of this solidity of any debt of the state hereafter contracted or any between the state and any of the civil debt. (A debt or debts of the state may be authorized by law for the improvement of the public welfare, unless unmined under general laws, which shall also provide for the equitable apportionment thereof among the counties. The agreement shall not-at any one time exceed the sum of fifty millions of dollars. The payment of the annual interest, on such debt as may be incurred, shall be at least two per centum per annum, to discharge the principal at maturity shall be imposed by general law whose force is the existence of any debt created thereunder. The legislature may by general law require that any debt created thereunder to the sliding fund the proportionate part of the cost of any such highway within the boundaries of such county or town be paid by the state, thereon, but no county shall at any time for any highway he reduced to pay more than thirty-five hundredths of the cost of the highway fifteen hundredths. None of the provisions of the fourth section of this article shall be imposed by general law on the common of 'highways hereby authorized.' ANNOTATION—The amendment to this section makes the following changes: The amendment provides a provision for highway bond issues. The amendment substitutes a provision which allows highway bonds to be issued in the same manner as bonds to be issued to the article is to affect such highway debt heretofore contracted; or rights to be issued to the state and any of its civil divisions. Sortino S. The moneys authorized to be rained by the sale of highway bonds pursuant to the law approved by rate of the people at the general election held in the year over those and nine hundred and nuclele, which have been appointed to certain countries in excess of the suing, to be determined by the control-law, which are or will be required to construct and improve the highways therefore deterred by general laws to be constructed and improved in such counties, shall be applied by the superintendent of public works after appropriation by the legislature to the construction and improvement of such state routes and portions thereof, as were defined by law when such bonds were authorized, and located outside of such counties; as he may deem expedient. ABSTRACT—By a peculiar situation, over two million dollars have been lawfully appointed among several counties for the improvement of highways therein under circumstances which I percent the money from below lawfully expended therefor, or for any other purpose, without a constitution, at the amendment of this highway for which the money might otherwise have been used are already constructed. The above new section is designed to make such money available for the construction and improvement of unfinished trunk lines of highways outside of such counties. Section 6.1] *Nettler*: the legislature, certain local officials, or any person, or persons allow, or pay any, claim which, as between citizens of the state, would be barred by laws of time. This provision shall not be extended within the time within which claims shall be presented or allowed, nor shall it extend to any claims duly presented within the time within which claims shall be presented in difference from the time of such presentment. But if the claimant be under legal disability, the claim may be pre-remitted two years after such disability is removed. Rical properly which has been or which may aerofferer be appropriated for canal purpoship shall be deemed to be held by the state in force unless expressly taken for temporary purposes. The gasating of surplus waters of any of the state exams or canal fэдers or of any water-impaired by the construction of dams, reac-culers or other structure shall hercaffer be pursuant to general laws only, but this pro-tion shall not authorize the was-for other than navigation purposes of water diverted from the illade: racer watershed to feed the irte canal. No such tease nor the use of waters thereunder shall in any way injure, im-safer, interfere with, or endanger, manipulation or the construction, use, maintenance, operation or safety of the canals or of other property of the state. Each lease shall be for a stated period, not exceeding the right years on which it is to the others, the right, otherwise weepend the same, and to repulsiate or�r the amount of water to be used. Thereunder, in either, with the corresponding compensation therefor, without incurring liability upon the part of the state. ABSTRACT.—This amendment extends the existing prohibition against the sale, lease, or other disposition of the Eric-and-other animals, as a, i.e., embrace canals, animals hereto forge or the canals to be constructed. It also defines the canals to which such prohibition applies; such definition being necessary on account of the construction of the large canals, which, when completed, will leave certain existing canals and canals to be in a constitution where they are not to be used in the canals. The amendment therefore provides that the abandonment, sale or other disposition of canals or canal property which shall cease to be a part of the enial system shall be only pursuant to general laws, which shall ensure to the state the fair approach will be herself. The greening of the canals with respect to canals in active operation is continued to eங்கள் for necessary bridges. It is also provided that surplus waters of the canals may be leased, but only pursuant to general and not special laws. The xarrazrish relating to rent property appropriated is designed to provide the state's title to the property, and does not in any manner interfere with vested rights. Section 12.1. H. No tolls shall hereafter be imposed on property or property transport, the canals and the owners and masters thereof, shall be subject to such laws and be canceled concerning the navigation of the canals. The legislature shall annually, in accordance with the taxation laws, make provision for the expenses of the canals. All contracts for work or materials on any canal shall be made to or do provide the same at the lowest price, with admonition for their satisfaction, be made to any contractor, but, if, from any unforeseen cause, the terms of the contract, the canal board may, upon the prosecution of the contractor, cancel such contract in such manner as the legislature shall provide by law. A debt may be audited by section four of this article, or the cost of such improvement may be defrayed by the appropriation of funds for the construction, or by equitable annual tax. ARTICLE X: Section I. The power of taxation shall never be surrendered; suspended or contracted away, except as to the securities of the state or a civil division thereof. Hence it is exempted from taxation shall be amended except by general laws and with the offendative rate of two-thirds of all the members' elected to each house. Abstract.—This section prohibits exemption from taxation by contract, except as to the securities of the state or a civil division thereof. Exemption contracts have been held by the courts to be irresponsible; and the power of a station over the exempted property is lost forever. Future exemption can be granted only by general laws, which must receive a two-thirds vote of the members elected to each house of the legislature instead of a majority as it present. Section I. Taxes shall be imposed by general laws and for public purposes only. The legislature shall prescribe how taxable subjects shall be awarded and provide for officers in exprete long relating to the assessment and collation of taxes, any provision of section "tax of article thereof of this constitution" to the contrary, including "the legislature shall provide for the supervision, recieve and qualification of assessments." Section 3. For the assessment of real property, a new shall establish a district, none of which unless it be a city shall embrace more than one district, or be elected by the electors of such districts or appointed by such authorities thereof as shall provide that the government will of each larger district shall serve for all the leases of such district nor more than one district longer than a town, except a city shall be established until the line provided in section 3. For the assessment of an election for a council of the election, thereof in such proposed district at all election for a council of the election, thereof in such council may, however, provide for the assessment by standard classes of public service provision. **ABSTRACT.** - Sections two and three require to be in conjunction. Their效力 is to be imposed by general laws and for public purposes only. The legislature is to end to designate what officers shall assess and collect taxes except that in the assessment of ordinary real property; the legislature is to establish, outside of the city of New York, tax district units for a larger district than a town can be established with a local referendum. One system of assessment and collection may be within the tax district unit. This will avoid the present extensive duplication of expense. The legislature required provide for supervision, review and equalization of assessments, which will make public services corporate and extend of steam and street railroad, telephone and telegraph, electric, gas and water services. These sections vest complete and unhampered with the subject of taxation to the end that property now notoriously gambling taxation may be made to bear; just a part of the burdens of government. ARTICLE [VIIIL] XL. Section I. Corporations may be formed under general laws; but, shall not be created by special act, except for municipal purposes, and in cases where, in the judgment of the legislature, the objects of the corporation cannot be attained under general laws, the same or the same type of a class of property. Section 2. The term corporation as used in this article shall be construed to include all associations and joint stock companies having any of the powers or privileges of corporations not possessed by the difficulties of interests. All corporations shall have the right to use and shall be subject to the held in all like cases as natural persons. Section 4 The legislature shall, by general law, conform all charters of sayings, hanks, or institutions for savings; to a majority of powers, rights and liabilities of any, all charters hereafter granted for such corporations shall be made to conform to such general law, and to such amendments as may be made thereto. And no such corporation shall have any all right to use, or to pay, the same or any of them, have any interest, whatever, direct or indirect, in the profit of such corporation; and no director or trustee of any such bank or institution shall be, interested in any loan or use, of pursure; bet corporations or associations certainly or, such purposes, pursuant certainly to the law; *Bredon k.* The legislature shall have no power to make a statute; the legislature may, however, direct or indirect supra- portion of specie payments, by any person, any manner, or indirectly, in banning notes of any description. Section. 8. The legislature shall provide law, for the recidivism of all bills or orders, for money, and shall require ample security for the redemption of the same in species, corporation and joint stock association for banking purposes, shall be individually to the amount of their respective share, corporation or association, for all its debts Section. 8. In case of the insolvency of any bank or banking association, the billboard thereof shall be entitled to preference or for protection of such bank or association. Section. 9. Neither the credit, nor the debt, or in aid of any association, corporation or private undertaking. This section shall be made such provision for the education and support of the blind, the deaf and the blind, the queen, the queen may same purpose. Nor it apply to any fund or property held, or which for functional purposes. Section 10. No county, city, town or village shall heretofore give any money or in aid of any individual, association or corporation, or become directly or indirectly any association or corporation; nor shall any such county, city, town or village, be allowed, to incur any indemnity except this Section, shall not prevent such county, city, town or village from making any of its own property in the poor as may be authorized by law. cases indeed, applicable to the status of Buffalo and Rockefeller. These 'the cities' not, now the privilege of excluding water bonds in accertaining their debt limit, but the 'the cities' shall provide for the method and limitations of debts may be contracted by the cities, counties, towns, villages and other civil divisions of the state in annual, instalments, the last of which shall fall debt and be paid within fifty days, and the last of which shall not be contracted and that no such debt shall be contracted for a period longer than the probable work or object for which the debt is to be contracted. ANTHRACT--This new section requires the intolstiture to provide that hereafter the cities shall issue serial bonds only and that local debts may not be contracted for a longer period than the probable life of the state, shall issue serial bonds only and that local debts may not be contracted. By this section the financial policy of cities and other civil divisions is created. By this section the state is provided in article nine. (II.) As the legislature shall prostitute board of charities, which limit and inspect all institutions, the state, county, municipal, incorporated, not incorporated, which are of a charitable, elementary, correctional or reformary character, excepting only such institutions as are hereby made subject to the visitation and inspection of either of the commissions, hereinafter mentioned, but including all reformatories except those in which adult males convoiled of felony shall be confined; a state commission, in luney, if in which shall remain the management and fiscal control of the state, wills for the same (not including institutions for,�) to the such management, may now be held in an order of the law, as the law of heredities by deleterious the institutions to local boards of minors, of which shall visit and import all institutions, either of the public or private, used for the care and treatment of the income (not including institutions for epileptics or miosis); a state commission of millions which shall visit and inspect all institutions used for the detention of same adults charged with or confections of crime, or, detained as wills. Section 113.14. Existing laws relating to sections and to their supervision and inspection, in so far as such laws are not inconsistent with the provisions of the (the) laws amended or recalled by the legislature. The violation and inspection herein proper, shall not be exclusive of other violation and inspection, now authorized by law. Section 113.15. Nothing in this constitution, from passing such provision for the education and support of the blind, the deaf and聋, and juvenile delinquents, as to require the care, support, maintenance and security, town or village from providing for the care, support, maintenance and security, homes for dependent children or correctional institutions, whether under public or private central. Payments by charitable, elemenary, correctional and reforthatory institutions, wholly or partly, control for the care, support and maintenance by numbers, shall not be required by the legislature. No such payments shall be made for any of such institutions, either pursuant to rules established by the state board of charities. Such rules shall be subject to control of the legislature by general laws. Section 111 D. Commissioners of the state commission in lunacy, now holding office, shall be continued in office, unless the commission, respectively, unless the legislature shall otherwise provide. The legislature shall upon the board mentioned in the foregoing sections any, additional powers that are, with other provisions of this constitution. Section 1. The legislature, shall provide for the legislature and support of p. system of free common schools, wherein all children of this state may be educated. Section 2. The corporation created in Section 1, eighty-four, under the name of The Receents of the University of the State of New York, shall be governed and its corporate powers, which may be increased, the revenue shall be exergised, by not less than nine regents. The capital of the common school fund, the capital of the literature fund, and the capital of the United States common school fund shall be applied to the common schools; the revenue of the common schools shall be applied to the support of academies, and the sum of twenty-five thousand States deposit fund shall each year be appropriated 'to and made part of the capital of [the said] each common school Section 4. Neither the state nor any subdivision thereof, shall use its property or credit or any public money, or authorize or permit either to be used, directly or directly to the use of the property, other than for examination or inspection of any school of institution of learning, wholly or in part under the control or direction of any religious denomination, or in which any. Denominational tenet or doctrine is ineligible. ARTICLE [X] XIII. Section I. Sheriff's clerks of counties, district attorneys, and registers in counties having registers, shall be chosen by the electors of the respective counties. Once in every three years and as often as possible, the county of New York and Kings, and in counties whose boundaries are the same as those of a city, where such officers shall be chosen by the electors once in every two or four years as the legislature shall also be chosen by the electors, and the elector shall be not permitted after the termination of their offices. They may be required by law to renew the security, from time to time; and in time of giving such new security, the "sent to the shall have been made, and the acts of the sheriff. The I. for removed any officer, in this action, within the terms of the shall have been elected; or as