New York Age
Saturday, March 22, 1919
New York, New York
Page text (machine-generated)
Halt Scheme to Muster Out Gunners in Labor Battalions
92ND DIVISION MADE GOOD IN WAR DESPITE INTRIGUE
NOTICE!
The Attention of the Public is Called to the Appearance of
LT. JAS. REESE EUROPE'S FAMOUS 38TH INF. BAND
At the Academy of Music, Brooklyn
Saturday, March 22—Afternoon and Evening.
Under Amphitheatre of Carlton Avenue Branch, Y. M. C. A.
Tickets for Matinees Performance are still on sale at Box Office and Carlton
Avenue Branch of Y. M. C. A.
FOR QUALITY READ
THE NEW YORK AGE
EXCELS IN NEWS AND COMMON
THE HOME PAPER
VOL. XXXII. NO. 26.
Halt Sch
92ND DI
Plot to Demobilize Artillery-
men as Non-Combatants
Nipped in Bud.
War Department Issues Instructions to Discharge Colored Fighters from Artillery Regiments.
(Special to The New York Asa)
Wilberforce, O. — Thanks to officials in the War Department at Washington, a scheme to muster out members of the 349th and 350th artillery regiments from from labor battalions, thereby depriving them of the distinction of having fought as artillerymen in France, has been nipped in the pud.
Last Saturday, Emmett J. Scott, special assistant to the Secretary of War, was sent the following program:
Information has reached the Ohio
British National Association for
Advancement of Colored People
and members of the 349th and 350th
United States Artillery who served
in government with such distinction
in battle fields of France, are now
transferred from artillery to
station for muster out. This
remains them to civil life deprived
for their bravery and
if this be true we most
protect against such
crimes and must and subser-
vive of principle in true democracy.
We must also to prevent this
stance.
(Samuel) W. A. Joiner, T. H.
Lakey, N. J. Jones, S. Q. Brown,
A. J. White, committee.
The telephone was later re-
ceived by Mr. Scott by the committee:
An answering your telegram of March 14, beg to advise that I took up matter promptly with War Department officials, who have directed that it members of 349th and 350th Artillery Regiments are being transferred to labor battalions prior to being ministered out that such action is not approved by War Department and will be halted forthwith. Instructions have accordingly gone forward today. If any artillerymen have been discharged as members of labor battalions, such action will be certified upon proper representation to commanding officers.
(Signed) Emmet J. Scott, Special Assist. to Secretary of War.
Even the service rendered by the col-umners in the Toul Sector does seem to have softened the hearts of army officials in the round robin to height the colored soldier on every
FLEET STREET TRUSTEES
GIVE OUT STATEMENT
The trustees of Fleet Street A.
M. I. Zion Church, Brooklyn,
issued the following state-
ment in which they repudiate an
article appearing in the Star of
purporting to have been
written by John Fonveal in which
Rev. E. D. W. Jones was
known of in connection with the
shoprice:
Our attention has been called to an
article appearing in the issue of the
Zion, March 6, 1919, under the
"The Voice of a Layman," pur-
porting to have been written by one
Fonveal, one of the trustees of our
own which it is made to appear.
(Continued on Second Page)
NOTICE
The Attention of the Public is C
LT. JAS. REESE EUROPE'S FA
At the Academy of
Saturday, March 22—After
Under Amplifiers of Cashion Avie
Tickets for Matinees Performance are still o
Avenue Branch of Y
Senate Session
VICTORY RECEPTION FOR BOYS OF THE OLD 15TH C. Leroy Butler Figures in Questionable Realty Deals
White and colored citizens attended the victory reception and reunion tendered the old 15th Regiment Tuesday evening at Central Opera House, 67th street and Third avenue, given by the Women's Auxiliary of the Old 15th. Among the speakers were Col. William Hayward, former Governor Whitman and Capt. Charles W. Fillmore, who were introduced by Miss S. E. Frazier. Others present were Col. and Mrs. William Jay Schteffelin, Hon. Hamilton Fish, Sr., Major I'Espurance, Captain Clark and Mr. and Mrs. James C. Thomas, Sr. Members of the auxiliary were becoming attired in the uniforms of Red Cross workers. Enlivening music was furnished by the 15th Regiment Band of the State Guard, Lieut. Fred Simpson, bandmaster. There were nearly two hundred of the boys of the old 15th present and they were given a grand time by members of the auxiliary. They were treated to a sumptuous repast, which they hugely enjoyed. There was dancing.
During the evening the ladies of
(Continued on Eighth-Page)
REWARD OFFERED IN DISTRICT MURDER CASE
WASHINGTON, D. C. After much delay the police authorities have really offered a reward of $200 for information leading to the detection of the murderer or murderers of the late Alexander Warren, a photographer, who was found dead in the woods near this city a few weeks ago.
NEW YORK, N. Y., SATURDAY, MARCH 22, 1919.
The Rev. C. Leroy Butler amassed a large sum of money by questionably manipulating the funds of the Metropolitan Mercantile and Realty Company, according to persons familiar with the inner workings of the defunct corporation. Although Butler is looked upon as one of the chief participants in a number of doubtful transactions in which the company figured, he is permitted to remain in the ministry. At present he is filling a charge in the South.
JAPANESE AGAIN BRING UP THE RACE QUESTION
(Special to The New York Act)
Paris, France Racial matters have once more arisen in the Peace Conference, due to the announcement made this week by Japanese delegates that they intend to press the point against racial discrimination.
Tuesday of this week two of the Japanese delegates, Baron Makino and Viscount Chinda, had a conference with Colonel House. They desired to know when the League of Nations Commission would resume its sessions, as they wished again to offer an amendment terminating racial discrimination.
Their purpose to renew their offer of amendment was not accompanied by any intimation of insistence to the point of refusing to accept the treaty without the amendment.
TO MAKE FIGHT FOR EQUAL R. R. ACCOMMODATIONS
WASHINGTON, D. C.—When Congress convenes the Colored American Council will work for the passage of a bill to amend an act, entitled "An act to regulate commerce," approved February 4, 1887, and all acts amendatory thereof by providing for equal and identical rights, accommodations and privileges for all persons applying for interstate transportation, and prohibiting discrimination on account of race, color or previous condition of servitude, and for other purpose.
The bill was introduced in the last Congress by Representative Madden. Officers of the council are H. Jassiter, chairman; L. M. Hershaw, vice-chairman; J. E. Johnson, secretary, and G. H. Murray, counsel.
The minister-promoter was a member of the Advisory Board of the Metropolitan Mercantile and Realty Company and brought to the attention of the manager of the corporation the Astor Leasehold, located at the northeast corner of Forty-sixth street and Eighth avenue. The lott building and leasehold were purchased for $25,000, although the locality was not suitable for the purpose of the company. The assumption has been that Butler received at least one half of the commission for selling the house to the company upon his advice. Butler purchased a cottage at Ashbury Park and because of his connections as a member of the Advisory Board of the Metropolitan Mercantile and Realty Company had it advertised as the concern's property and by this method attracted the attention of the stockholders and friends of the company to it. Portions of the place were printed in thousands of the company's booklets, circulars, in newspapers and magazines, giving valuable advertising at the expense of the company.
Took Advantage of Stockholders
Later, however, when the corporation needed money to stave off failure, knowing that the Ashbury Park property had been bought for speculative purposes, and aware that Butler was willing to sell, he was requested to dispose of it and lend the Metropolitan Mercantile (Continued on Page Five)
EXTRA!
$100,000 MEMORIAL FOR NEGRO SOLDIERS IN S. C.
(Special to The New York Ant)
Columbus v. S. C.—The legislature of South Carolina has voted $100,000 for a memorial for colored soldiers and a like sum for a memorial for white soldiers.
"Y" PEOPLE HUMILIATE COLORED PERFORMERS
The Overseas Theatre League, which is conducted under the auspices of the Y. M. C. A., is drawing the line against colored performers being sent to France to entertain our soldier boys. The team of Deas and Dazie recently had a humiliating experience with officials of the league, and the attention of the Y. M. C. A. has been directed to the incident.
For several months Deas and Dazie have cheerfully visited base hospitals in and about New York and entertained soldiers and sailors, refusing to accept one penny for their services. Among the institutions visited were U. S. General Hospital No. 1, the U. S. Marine Hospital at Staten Island and the Naval Reserve Training Station Hospital at Pelham Bay.
The soldiers and sailors liked the vaudeville turn so well that they were asked to go overseas and provide entertainment for the soldiers. When Lawrence Deas put in his appearance last Friday at the league's office, bringing with him the application he previously had been given to fill out, he was shocked when told by the executive secretary that a decision had been reached not to send over any colored entertainers.
The managers of the Overseas Theatre League are James Forbes and Johnson Briscoe. When an Age representative talked over the telephone with Mr. Briscoe about drawing the line on colored vaudeville, he sought to explain that sending Negroes to France as entertainers would create a problem. He failed to make clear, however, why a problem should necessarily result.
When asked if he thought that discrimination in the Young Men's Christian Association was worthy of the word "Christian," Mr. Briscoe promised to go further into the matter by mail. Although colored combatant troops have been brought to America, there are over 50,000 colored boys in khaki over seas serving in the engineer and labor battalions. While they long for amusement furnished by colored entertainers their wish is never gratified because those in the employ of the Y. M. C. A. have declared that "No colored performers will be sent to France."
Best Edited—Best Known.
Labor Battal
ESPITE INTR
Secretary Baker and
Pershing Stood for
Colored Officer Squ
BY LESTER A. WALTON
The 92nd Division made good Pershing. Whether his expectat matter. The war was brought the entire division got into the thickest days before the signing of the art of General Ballou were given the trenches. The records show that made the best of its opportunitie
The 92nd Division made good. This is conceded by General Pershing. Whether his expectations were fully realized is another matter. The war was brought to a sudden termination before the entire division got into the thickest of the fray, and it was only a few days before the signing of the armistice that units under Command of General Ballou were given their baptism by fire on the front line trenches. The records show that the 92nd Division, as a whole, made the best of its opportunities.
It is surprising that the division per-having all colored line officers. Yet, formed so creditably in view of the despite this understanding, there were many uncalled for handicaps encounter-times when three hundred white officers ered. Colored officers and men openly—first and second lieutenants—were assert that the Germans in front of filling places to which colored men were them did not cause as much concern rightly entitled. When the division reas unfriendly Americans behind the cently returned from overseas there lines. While it is true that some colored were approximately six hundred colored officers went about with a chip on their line officers and two hundred and fifty shoulder, it is likewise true that ample white line officers. Institution was given for carrying the Why white first and second lieutenants chip should be brought to the division and
Few Americans in civil life are cognizant of the pronounced opposition of regular army officers. West Point graduates in particular, to the plan to organize a division with all colored line officers. Few in private life are mindful of the friends' attitude Secretary Baker and General Pershing have evinced at all times toward giving the Negro a square deal in face of plots and counter-plots to retard the progress of the enlisted officer in the United States Army.
There are many West Pointers, Northners and Southerners, who look with rank disfavor on the policy of commissioning other than graduates of West Point. They are not enthusiastic over recognizing the white American who has not come from the Nation's military school, and the idea of putting officer's stripes on a colored American is distinctly repugnant to them. These automatic notions, un-American as they are, and absurd as they may seem, are nurtured and put into practice whenever regular army officers of this school of thought get the least opportunity.
Ballou's Intentions of Best.
The 92nd Division, therefore, came into being sponsored by Secretary Baker and General Pershing, but frowned upon by many West Pointers in a position to at least temporarily handicap the division by the red tape route. The appointment of General Ballou as division commander did not improve the situation. In justice to General Ballou it can be said that his intentions were of the best, but the inevitable result of those who try to please everybody is that they please nobody. General Ballou, aware of the hostility of many regular army men to his division, tirted with success by following the line of least resistance. His method of ameliorating conditions impaired rather than enhanced the motale of his colored officers and men. His famous order, known as Bulletin No. 35, issued last March at Camp Funston, in which he set up the contention that a colored soldier is guilty of a greater wrong in doing anything, no matter how legally correct, that would provoke race animosity, is a case in point. Although General Ballou had brought suit against the theatre manager who had denied the colored sergeant admittance at the time Ballou No. 35 was issued, his advice that colored soldiers should not insist on their legal rights was depressing to those who do not believe rights come to us on a silver platter.
COMPLETE SURVEY WOMEN II
The War Work Council of the Sun Colored Workers and the Man-Young Women's Christian Assoc-battan Trade School.
The War Work Council of the Young Women's Christian Association made public this week the following results of a survey of the position of colored women in industry in Greater New York and Brooklyn, made under the direction of a committee formed in June, 1918, with representatives from the Y. W. C. A., Women's Trade Union League, Consumers' League of New York, National League on Urban Conditions Among Negroes, Division of Industrial Studies of the Russell Sage Foundation, Committee
SPECIAL EDITION THE NEWS AS IT IS
FIVE CENTS
attalions
NTRIGUE
er and General
ood for Giving
er Square Deal
good. This is conceded by General
ions were fully realized is another
to a sudden termination before the
last of the fray, and it was only a few
mistice that units under Command
air baptism by fire on the front line
at the 92nd Division, as a whole,
s.
having all colored line officers. Yet,
despite this understanding, there were
times when three hundred white officers
-first and second lieutenants—were
filling places to which colored men were
rightly entitled. When the division re-
cently returned from overseas there
were approximately six hundred colored
line officers and two hundred and fifty
white line officers.
Why white first and second lieutenants
should be brought to the division and
made battalion adjutants when there
were colored captains and lieutenants of
experience to choose from, many of
whom had seen years of service in the
regular army, was always a bitter pill
for self-respecting colored commissioned
men to swallow.
Promotions Few and Far Between.
The records will undoubtedly show that there were less promotions made in the 92nd Division than in any division of the American Expeditionary Forces. Not that two vacancies existed or no recommendations were made. Long before the armistice was signed first lieutenants were serving as company commanders in many instances. It will be found, upon investigation, that recommendations for promotion made by regimental commanders were invariably disapproved.
The reason for this wholesale turning down of promotions in the division can be answered best by Col. Allen J. Greer, of Tennessee, chief of staff of the 92nd Division. All recommendations came to him and the responsibility of looking with favor or disfavor on a proposed promotion is said to have rested largely with him. General Headquarters at Chaumont cannot be blamed for the paucity of promotions.
Failure to promote officers in the infantry regiments of the division is glaringly evident. No promotions are said to have been made in the 365th and 367th. One was made in the 360th and one in the 368th. About ten colored men were advanced in the 317th Ammunition Train.
Regimental Commanders Lacked Aggressiveness.
Had friends been as insistent in their demands for fair play as were the enemies of colored officers to retard their progress, there would be a different tale to tell. The regimental commanders, it seems, were none too aggressive in pushing their claims with those possessing a penchant for disapproving recommendations. General Ballon, friendly and sincere, gave the impression of being powerless to overcome the prejudicial attitude of subordinates on his staff.
Securing recognition for the colored officers of the 92nd Division has been a right every inch of the way. Emmett J. Scott, special assistant to the Secretary of War, has rendered valuable service in thwarting the reactionaries who deprecate the idea of making the Negro a commissioned officer; but unleas Secre-
(Continued on Second Page)
OF RACE
N LOCAL INDUSTRIES
On Colored Workers and the Manhattan Trade School.
Of the 242 establishments studied it was found that 214 employed colored women, the total number in industry being 2,185. Most of these workers were to be found in the flower and feather, millinery and marabou, toy making, and candy making industries, leather goods, and button factories. Practically all of them are doing semi or unskilled work, while a very small percentage are operator, inspectors or doing other skilled work.
As a result of interviews with 175 representative colored industrial workers it was discovered that the average worker was a young colored
Writers on Daily Papers Inclined to Believe "Jack" Johnson
Signed Statement to Associated Press That He Was Paid $30,000 to Let Willard Win Starts Big Discussion.
"Jack" Johnson's signed statement to the Associated Press that he threw the fight with Willard in Havana, Cuba, four years ago and received $30,000 to allow Willard to win the championship of the world, while no surprise to many, has set writers on the daily papers to engage in a spirited discussion.
Many of the writers are inclined to believe Johnson, the following article appearing in the New York Evening Mail, showing the trend of opinion on the subject:
It is not surprising, and there is no reason to doubt the statement by Jack Johnson, the colored fighter, that he was paid $30,000 for throwing the fight with Willard in Cuba some four years ago. The only surprise about the matter is that it has taken so long to become public property and an acknowledged fact by one of the participants.
RETURNING SOLDIERS PARADE IN PETERSBURO (Special to Tan New York Am.)
Petersaung, Pa.-The most inspiring military spectacle ever witnessed here was beheld by thousands, black and white, old and young, last Tuesday as a battalion of colored soldiers, with seventeen officers from over seas, paraded the principal streets and the colored section of the city. As the ebony-hued veterans swung along the princip-
"Prize fighting in this country, and probably elsewhere, has always been a fraud and a sham. It is carried on for money-making purposes, just as horse racing is. A group of men make themselves rich by calling themselves sportsmen and appealing to 'lovers of sport' to stand by them in their nefarious operations. They are simply gamblers. They use the priz ring and the race track just as they use the roulette wheel to take money out of other people's pockets. There is no more real sport in either occupation than there is in the 'profession' of burglary, and no more morals.
"Some day a much too tolerant public opinion will deal with horse racing and prize fighting on the lines justified by Jack Johnson's confession that he was paid $30,000 to fool the people. We shall have courts, too, some day, that will stand against the laws enacted to pretend to stand against operations, instead of courts that find a way—a narrow way—to interpret the law so that it becomes ineffective."
Statement by Associated Press
The statement issued by the Associated Press follows: Havana, Cuba, Wednesday, March 12.-Jack Johnson, former heavyweight champion, in a signed statement, tonight, declared that his brother Jesse Willard in this city four year ago was a pre-arranged affair and that he allowed Willard to win. In addition to the sum of $30,000, there are rights to the moving picture film rights to 32 per cent of the proceeds from their exhibition in the United States and Canada are mentioned by Johnson, together with the promise of aid to settle Johnson's difficulties with the federal authorities in Chicago so that the colored pugilist in the city from his property and to see his mother.
Johnson declares in his statement that it was arranged that he should lose in the tenth round, provided Willard was to justify it, but that as Willard had practically nothing he was forced to wait. The signal agreed upon was given in the twentieth round. Johnson states, but he waited until the twenty-sixth round to give Willard opportunity to make a good showing.
Threatens to Claim Title.
The former champion declares that unless Wilbard agrees to fight him within a reasonable time he will claim victory. He also asks his statement, "Jack Johnson, do you make the match." Colonel D'Estrampes, former congressman, who is backing Johnson, stated that Johnson is willing to battle anywhere in the United States. He said he would fight with Hat and Hall Fund or to any other charitable institution. D'Estrampes has wired "Hat" Masterson of New York asking for the addresses of Dempsey and Fulton, with the idea of arranging a fight between either of them and Johnson. D'Estrampes says in his cable-ram that Johnson is "disposed to defend the world's championship" against either of these men. The statement, in part, followws from the fact that Johnson came to London from New York. He asked me if I were willing to fight Wilbard and I said I would if he gave me my price. I thought I could beat his man for him. Curley said he didn't want that. I took Curley I make the match.
Sava Curley Sent Money.
"When ready to leave London I wired Curley for a certain sum of money, which he readily sent. Well, it went on and began to bother me and I spoke to my wife, who advised me not to do it. She told me that I would lose I did send her word in time to get it." The teacher I said that was because there was more money coming to me and I did not want to lose until I found out they would pay me the sum I asked for and guaranteed that would be the end of treasury in America, the most important thing for me.
"Then we figured on the best round to lose in and agreed upon the tenth. They were to give the word in the first round, if Willard could make a good swing.
"At the end of the tenth round, Willard's showing had been so poor it was necessary to continue the fight further. The signal agreed upon was given in the twentieth round, but I consented to wait until the twenty-sixth before carrying out the agreement."
Movie Film a Blank.
"I was to have all the moving picture rights in Europe and 23 1-3 per cent. of those in America and Canada. When, I finally received the moving picture film it was a blank one. I took it to the best film experts in Europe, but it was found to be worthless. everybody knows how anxious I was to straighten out the little Chicago difference. I would have done almost anything in reason to be able to visit my mother, who was old and fiddle. Witnessed a series of fight within a reasonable time, which he should do to prove, if he can, that he beat me fairly. I shall claim the world's title."
RETURNING SOLDIERS
PARADE IN PETERSBURG
(Special to The New York Am.)
PETERSBURG, Pa.—The most inspiring military spectacle ever witnessed here was beheld by thousands, black and white, and an army of colored soldiers, with seventeen officers from over seas, paraded the principal streets and the colored section of the city. As the ebony-hued vegetans swung along the principal streets the people stood ten and twelve deep on platforms and wagons, and even on housetops, in mute admiration. It was strange that the thought of the glory of the achievements of these men did not cause them to break down, and burst into cheers, but there were only some feeble efforts at various points.
Samuel Thornton's palatial limestone with dignitaries of the city, followed the platoon of police at the head of the line. Then followed Dr. R. E. Burton, president of the branch, with D. C. Valentine, treasurer; Jas. A. Ridley, vice-president; E. H. Evans, secret; v, and a portion of the executive committee, in his Premier six, Mrs. Margaret E. Burton and John Rawlings came next in the doctor's little Buick.
The Oxford band, J. E. Stevens, band master, preceded the civil organizations, prominent among which were the Young Men's Industrial Benefit Association, prominent among which were the Young Men's Henry Hill, commanding; Spanish Cali, Jefferson; commander Arthur Jackson; the Virginia Normal and Industrial School band and floats displaying banners of association principles and other conveyances of various kinds.
Captain Thos. H. Brown was marshal and aid to the Major and Dr. Robt. E. Burton, master of ceremonies.
Every effort was made to have the school children appear in line and the superintendent of the colored public schools promised that they would take part, but for some unexplained cause not a school child was in line. Some of the inscriptions on the banners that all men up and no men down" "We have fought for democracy and we now ask a square deal" etc.
The parade ended at Central Park, where ex-Governor Wm. Hodgens Mann, the Rev. John B. Brown, pastor Zion Baptist Church, and the Rev. C. X. Alexander, pastor of the Oak Street A.M. E. Zion Church, delivered memorable addresses. It was a great day and the Rev. Brown's impassioned oratory was thrown high upon the hillside as he said: "The Negro soldiers do not return to root, as has been said, but they return to industries or farms. They have been willing to make the supreme sacrifice in defense of a democracy in which they knew they had not shared, and now all they ask is equal opportunity and justice before the law." The people cheered so that the speaker had a full minute for the applause to subside. It has since been announced that Dr. W. F. Clarke and the Rev. Jas. E. Carter are endeavoring to call the people together in a "great home-coming" demonstration.
About a hundred Petersburg women, headed by Mrs. Roger H. Williams and Mrs. Georgia Robinson, volunteered their services and served the soldiers with sandwiches, ice cream and apples, at the conclusion of the exercises, held in Central Park. At first the local branch of the national association who fostered the parade purposed giving the public the privilege of contributing to defray the expenses of entertaining the battalion, but upon second consideration the executive committee decided to have expenses looked after by voluntary contribution from the people only. The secretary of the branch declined assistance, explained this position to the Chamber of Commerce and Merchants' Retail Association as being more in keeping with the dignity of the association and as tending to develop the spirit of self-reliance in the colored people.
BANQUET AND DANCE
GIVEN FOR WAR HEROES
(Special to The New York Am)
ELIZABETH, N. J.-More than thirty-colored soldiers, former members of Company A, of the Fifteenth New York Fantry, which recently returned from France, attended a banquet and dance given last Wednesday night, March 12, by Mr. and Mrs. Thomas H. Walker, 117 Washington avenue. The banquet was held in Miller's Auditorium, 9 East Scott place.
The affair was in the form of a welcome home jubilee given especially in honor of Corporal Abert Brown of 604 First avenue and Private Theodore M. Jackson of Orange, both intimate friends of Mr. and Mrs. Thos. H. Walker. The two were asked to invite their soldier contends. About 150 others were in attendance. Dancing began at 6 p.m. and lasted until midnight. Eugene Hall floor manager, led the grand manatee at 130 p.m., after which the banquet was opened by Jacq. Ackl. Donald's famous jazz band played special selections throughout the banquet. Her jazz music set the whole audience wild. At 2:30 a.m. the boys and girls were yelling and whistling for more jazz music.
The arrangement committee in charge
compiled Thomas H. Walker, chair,
and Robert A. Skinner, Richard Tyler, Chas, Oliver,
Harry Hurd, Henry G. Williams, Lewis
Davia, R. C. Forrest, William Maine,
Sam Foster, Tho. Banks, Ernest Williams;
Eugene Hall, floor manager; Edmond Johnson, assistant. Refreshment committee: Mrs. assisted Walker, in full charge, assisted by Mrs. Emma Dean,
Mrs. Nannie Johnson. Miss Lizzie Simmons was chairman of entertaining committee; Miss Alberta Tyler, head waitress; Miss Martha Langhorn, assistant; Miss Ida Guishard, cigarette girl; Miss Martha Simmons, cigar girl. The waitresses wearing the national colors were Mrs. John Frasier, Miss Clifford L Barlowe, Miss Elizabeth Kennard, Miss Marion Dixon, Miss Mary Johnson, Miss Ida Manhings, Miss Marquette Stansberry. The tables were decorated with the national colors and cut flowers donated by Mrs. Emma Dean. There were other donations from white friends too numerous to mention.
MEAT SHOW HELD AT
(Special to Tan New York Am.)
Fort Valley, Ga. The third annual meat show at the Fort Valley High and Industrial School was brought to a close with the workers' conference March 15. Among the prominent visitors and speakers during the three days meeting may be mentioned J. E. Downing, organizer of pig clubs under the direction of the State department of Agriculture, Athens, and the founder of the Fort Valley meat show; J. Phil Campbell, director extension department of the State agricultural college, Athens; L. E. Hirleman, State meat inspector, Atlanta; George Goddard, supervise of State rural schools (Jeanes fund worker), Milner; H. R. Hutler, grand master of the Masons, Atlanta; M. W. Reddick, president of the Baptist state convention, American Dr. L.A. Townley, presiding elder of J. A. Martin, presiding of the C. M. E. church, Macon; Rev. A. B. McCoy, State Sunday school missionary, Presbyterian church, Amherst; George A. Towns, professor of English, Atlanta University, Atlanta; C. H. Clark, principal Gillespie high school, Cordale; J. H. Wilson, J. G. Kyles, and A. G. Adair, all three of Cordale; D. P. Douglass, Montesua; S. S. Humbert, Amherst, and Capt. J. A. Walden, of Macon.
The chief addresses were made by Professors Downing and Campbell Principal Henry A. Hunt, and Capt A. T. Walden. There were also present there, or four white women Government workers who held several separate conferences with the women present, which conferences were of a practical nature and most helpful to all concerned. Nearly $200 in prizes was distributed among the competing farmers. The first prize went to the matron of the Fort Valley High and Industrial school, and the second prize went to Joseph Cleveland, at Houston county farmer. In all there were some forty or fifty prize winners in the different classes. One thousand were on display; and hundreds and hundreds of pounds of fine home-made lard. Last year, out of 800 pieces of meat displayed, only two pieces were found faulty. This year, out of more than 1,000 pieces on display, only one piece was found to be sour.
The chief subject under discussion at the workers' conference was the condition of the colored public schools of the State. As a result of the conference at Fort Valley, a State-wide meeting will be held at Macon the first week in May, to take steps to memorialize the Georgia State Board of Education concerning conditions in this State.
The address of Captain A. T. Walden, recently returned from France, was the biggest attraction at the Fort Valley meeting. At the close, Principal Hunt asked his dear old mother, who still lives near Fort Valley, to stand, and the great audience showed her with applause on account of the achievements of her brilliant comprincipal Hunt and his wife deserve great credit for the faithful service they are rendering at Fort Valley. They have been there for some fourteen years, the school has outgrown its present quarters, and a new building will be erected this summer.
WHITE WAITERS PICKET AGAINST COLORED ONES
(Washington, D. C.-White waiters, most of them foreigners, with their wives and children, are picketing the Raleigh Hotel and calling the attention of passersby to the fact that they have been displaced by colored waiters there. The presence of the colored waiters is due to a recent strike, in consequence of which the union waiters in the various houses walked out because they could not make suitable terms. The Raleigh was among the hotels which declined to accede to the demands of the striking waiters, and recruited a full crew of colored waiters here and in several York City, returning to the custom of seven years ago. Colored waiters were employed exclusively by the Raleigh and other leading hostels. The colored waiters are under the supervision of George D. Johnson of New York and are giving satisfaction
It is to be regretted that such a thing was necessary, for the colored waiter wants the same rate of wages, working hours and conditions that the white waiter does. The same should be more sympathetic in their dealings with the colored brother.
CAMDEN SEMI-PROB
Camden, N. J.—This city will be represented this season by a first class semi-pred colored team, known as the Camden Black Sox. This is the first time in the history of Camden that a colored team has had absolute control of the Camden, A. C. ground at 3rd and Erie streets. The owner is one of the most optimistic men in the league. All teams desiring booking can address Garrett Cowl, manager, 3rd and Erie streets, Camden, N. J.
tary Baker had been thoroughly American and a believer in practical democracy. Mr. Scott would have had a hard way to lose in presenting the many difficulties arising daily. The race was fortunate in having a friend or sports in the person of Newton D. Baker. With a narrow-minded, unprogressive Secretary of War, it is doubtful if there ever would have been a Blind Division.
The intrigues and machinations conducted against colored commissioned officers in France are enough to make colored Americans look with skepticism on the oft-repeated term "democracy," and contemptuously refer to it as a snare and a delusion.
After personal investigation, both in France and in the United States, I make the statement without fear of contradiction, that in nine cases out of ten some white man or white men were principals and at the bottom of any incident in which the colored officer has been presented in an unfavorable light. Some white Americans, it would seem, were more deeply interested in jeopardizing the progress of the loyal American Negro than in fighting the Hun.
RALLY AT WALTERS
(Special to THE NEW York ACM.)
WARREN, ARK.-The faculty and students Warren will teach just closed a rally in which $900 was raised to furnish Blackwell Chapel (restored) and toward the equipment of the farm given the Institution several months ago by the white people of the town. The Executive Board of Trustees, in meeting at the close of the rally, expressed themselves as highly pleased and and pledged the amount by personal pledges of $100 each. Each building would each run each farm to raise $1000 for the equipment of the institution's farm. The first building on the farm is now in the course of construction.
MONTCLAIR Y. W. C. A
Montclair, N. J.—Dr. Sutherland of Orange will be the speaker at the Y. W. C. A. vesper service, Sunday, March 23, at 4:30 p. m. On March 30 the Rev. Williams of Patterson will speak, and on April 6, the Rev. E. S. Wiers, pastor of Unity Church, Mrs. L. Marsten will serve as hostess at the afternoon ten, March 30. A course in Home Nursing under the instruction of a Red Cross nurse will be given in April. Those satisfactorily completing this course will receive a certificate from Washington. Free instruction in embroidery and crocheting will be given at the Fancy Club with Mrs. W. Colosio beginning March 27. The Friendship Club will have a good time meeting March 28 at 8 p. m. Mrs. Duvis and Miss Whitted will serve as hostesses. The Glove Club will meet hereafter on the first and third Fridays at 7 p. m. Miss Ethel Richardson is instructor.
REIDSVILLE N. C.
Reidsville, N. C.—Dr. R. W. Winchester, of Greensboro, preached an excellent sermon at St. Paul M. E. Church last Wednesday. He was very popular here. He is now at St. Matthews, Greensboro. The school of which Prof. J. A. McRae is principal has responded nobly to every patriotic call. The children gave $7.24 to the Armenian Relief Fund. Lleut. Linwood Kager and wife greets of Mrs. Muggle Koger. Lleut. L. G. Koger has just returned from overseas. The pastor and choir of the Baptist Church worshiped with the Camp Grove Baptist Church Sunday, March 16. The pastor, Dr. S. P. Brown, preached an excellent sermon and the choir was at its best. Among the young men who have returned from overseas are Private W. M. Pannell, Normal Bethel and Edwin White.
The Sunday School, under the direction of Mrs. Pearl Martin, is growing rapidly. The B. Y. P. Joseph Davies president, is also growing. The weekend the week end at home and accompanied the choir to Danville as organist
FARMERS MEET FROM
COUNTIES IN ALABAMA
PLATEAU, ALA. The seventh annual Plateau Farmers and Truckers conference, Isaiah J. Whitley, president and founder, was held at the Mobile County Training School, Jan. 29, and was attended by farmers, teachers, ministers and others from six counties and nineteen communities. Departmental meetings were held for farmers, ministers and women workers. The ministers were in charge of Rev. A. E. Owens, Dean of Selma University.
Among the white visitors who delivered inspiring addresses were Prof. S. Murphy, superintendent of Public Schools of Mobile County, and C. E. Vigor, assistant superintendent; W. C. Vail, Mobile County Demonstrator; Dr. Surratt of Mobile; Dr. W. D. Loker, Government veterinarian; John Little, Agricultural agent for the Louisville and Nashville Railroad, and Dr. B. E. Riley of Dirmingham.
SUPERIOR TB COPAIRA & INJURY COTTONS
SANIAL
MIDY
RELIFIVE 24 HOURS
FLEET STREET TRUSTEES GIVE OUT STATEMENT
that the trustee board of the Fleet Street A. M. E. Zion Church endorses the Rev. E. D. W. Jones for the bishopric. "We are sure that no one in or around Greater New York will be misled for a moment by the article, but we do not desire the church* at large to be misinformed, nor will we permit ourselves to be placed in a false position before the public. Therefore, in the interest of truth, fairness and common decency, permit us to say that we, individually and collectively, know absolutely nothing about the article referred to in the article, or it, for gave anybody else authority to do it. We do here and now, as individuals and as a board, utterly repudiate it, and respectfully declare that we have no sympathy with such low, contemptible and unholy political methods.
"Brother John Vonveal, one of our trustees, and whose name is signed by himself at the bottom of this statement, makes the following statement: 'That in New York City, the day the 15th New York colored regiment paraded, I was approached by Pastor Jones of Rochester, who was a friend of mine, and asked to give him a boost. Having previously heard that he was having trouble in his church at Rochester, I told him that I would do anything to help him in his distress. Not one word was said about the bishopric. I was greatly surprised, humiliated and chagrined, a 'bishop,' a humiliated and chagrined, a 'article in the Star of Zion,' endorsing him (for the bishopric. Dr. Jones and myself have been friends for a long time, but knowing him as I do, I would, never think of him for such a position in the church. As a 'matter of fact I am surprised that he is running at all.'
"Fleet Street Church is enjoying the most unprecedented success in her history, and we are too busy paying for our new parsonage, canceling long-standing mortgages, and making our church the most beautiful in Brooklyn to attempt to choose the men who are to be elected to the bishopric in 1920; but were to undertake to select the men who are to be promoted, it goes without saying that under no circumstances would the exposed Rev. Mr. Jones of Rochester, N. Y., be one of them. We are solidly and unreservedly supporting our pastor, Dr. P. A. Wallace, and we shall use every honorable means and influence to place him in the bishopric. (Signed) T. H. McArthur, chairman; John H. Neal, secretary; T. W. Henderson, treasurer; John Fonneval, church clerk; F. A. Ray, Wm. Smallwood, J. L. Harrison and Henry Jones.
OFFICERS' TRAINING
CORPS AT GREENBORO
(Special to The New York Age)
GREENBORO, N. C.-The government has authorized the establishment of an Officers' Training Corps at the A. and T. College. This is an excellent opportunity for our young men. There are no restrictions necessary in entering this school. The drill is good for physical condition and conducive to good health. It is understood the government will furnish suits and after attaining certain proficiency the students will receive monthly a small allowance from the government to assist in meeting their school expenses. President James B. Dudley says: "While we are anxious to get one hundred young men to join this unit, no student will be required to take this military training. Our spring term begins March 1. We are anxious to greet the return of a large number of students."
Y. M. C. A. OF THE ORANGES.
Orange, N. J.—During the National Father and Son Week fifty fathers and sons gathered around the banquet table in the Oakwood Branch Y. M. C. A. Short talks were given by those present with reference to the importance and necessity of comradeship between fathers and sons. Stercopteur pictures on the "reconquest of Palestine" were shown and appreciated. As a result of the banquet a Father and Son's Club was organized with the following officers: President, J. H. Baker; vice-president, Charles Lewis, and secretary, William Lawrence; treasurer, J. R. Thompson; secretary, William Lawrence; the official officers for the Y. M. C. A. the following were elected: Chairman, Dr William H. Sutherland; vice-chairman, Charles Lewis; recording secretary, Charles Blot. The committee chairmen appointed were: Religious Work, John Dower; membership, H. B. Hipkins; educational work, George N. White; social work, James R. Thompson; physical work, Wagron H. Marsh; boys' work, John S. Lee.
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MANHATTAN Y. M. C. A.
The captains and workers in the drive for the building fund are working hard in order that a pliable show may be made during the week. Reports will be made as follows: Friday night at the "Y Hut, 120 West 138th street; Saturday night at the office, 135 West 138th street; Sunday at the big meeting" at the Public Library; 163 West 138th street, at 4 p. m. Monday night the captains and workers will meet for their final reports at a complimentary dinner at Mother Zion Church, 152 West 138th street, at 7 o'clock.
The address of L. A. O. R. McKahane on "The Democracy of Two Republics," given at the "big meeting" last Sunday, was one of the best that has been made so far by any of the returning men. This was the expression of the majority of the large number of men who heard him.
On next Sunday the Rev. J. W. Evans, who spent 191 days in the front line trenches, will tell of his thrilling experiences. Bidney Woodward will give a solo.
MUSIC SCHOOL SETTLEMENT.
On Sunday afternoon, March 22, at 3:30 o'clock, Miss Marlon Cassell, a pianist, who comes from the Epstein Conservatory of Music has hardly congened to play. Students and friends of music are requested to come early, as the meeting capacity is limited. The program for March 20 things the eminent composer, Miss Foster, with Miss Pauline Jennings, Mrs. Louis Julian, Miss Ruth Williams, soprances; Miss Louie Stowe, disease, Dr. S. W. McGrath, tenor. The composer at the piano.
The Mask and Wig Club Saturday night assembles are a perfect success. Those attending enjoy whist and dancing until midnight, an excellent dinner and luncheon is served in the club's dining room.
The People's Choral of the Music School Settlement meets every Monday evening from 8:30 to 10:30. Instruction in the fundamental principles of voice culture and an instruction under the personal direction of J. Rosamond Harrison. The Saturday afternoon dancing class is open to children between the ages of 5 to 14 under the supervision of Miss Beatrice Moore. The Banjo Mandoin Orchestra meets every Thursday evening and on Sunday afternoon from 1:30 to 3:00.
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Physical Department
Intestinal Parasites,
The Nematoder or
Round Worms.
Of the many species of parasitic
worms it is fortunate that only a com-
portative few varieties are found in hu-
man beings. Of these the Round
Worms, and the Tape Worms are by far
the commonest species. The round
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two families, the round worm or stomach
worms, and the thread, or seat
worms.
The first-named species resembles very closely in appearance the common earthly worm, being pinkish-white or red-brown in color, and varies in length from 5 to 10 inches, according to sex. Ordinarily, they inhabit the smaller intestine, but frequently wander up into the stomach, when the disturbance due to their movements causes them to be vomited; hence they derive the familiar name Stomach Worms.
While most frequently found in children, they are often the unsuspected cause of obscure digestive disturbances in adults, and the possibility of their presence should always be taken into account when treating stomach disorders.
The eggs of the round worm gain access to the human system through contact with water or water and are hatched out and the worm passes into the intestine, where they develop to their full size in about five weeks.
The symptoms produced by Round Worms, while characteristic, are also sometimes similar to those caused by other digestive disturbance and for that reason are not always recognized as arising from intestinal worms.
It is believed by scientists that the mere presence of the worms is not the cause of the many disturbing symptoms that are observed, but that they are due to some poisonous secretion emitted by the worms which, being absorbed into the system, cause a variety of more or less alarming results. In the case of children these may manifest themselves in severe nervous disturbances, such as epileptiform convulsions, grinding the teeth and restless sleep, disturbances of vision, abdominal pains, cacophagic appetite, itching of the feet, well-fed, so forth it is therefore well for the parent of a child suffering from any of the foregoing symptoms to determine, before jumping at the conclusion that the child has epilepsy or defective eyes, or is just had tempered and irritable, whether or not it is suffering from some form of intestinal parasites.
If any of the above symptoms are noted, or if the child seems poorly and listless, without any apparent reason, or if it loses flesh in spite of a plentiful diet, notwithstanding that it seems other wise quite normal, then, make every effort to find out if the child is not suffering from worms. This can usually be determined by one of three ways: The most positive is the discovery of the passage of a worm or worms, either alive or dead. Another indication is the presence of masses of mucus in the stools, which will usually be found upon minute examination under a magnifying glass to contain the tiny eggs of the worm. Another way, the third, while not so conclusive, is, nevertheless, valuable: This consists in administering laxcarin. If worms exist the increased amount of mucus passed at first will be noted and the improved condition of the child, will be the best indication of the efficacy of the treatment.
In correcting hyper-acidity, in assisting in the assimilation of the nutritive elements of the food eaten, and in the general toning up of the digestive organ and processes, Laxcarin will be found most valuable.
Laxcarin is sold by the Laxcarin Products Co, Dept. E, 190, Pittsburgh Pt. Price per box one dollar, full treatment six boxes, five dollars. Will be sent post paid upon receipt of each money orders or stamps. Substitute must be refused.—Advt.
Resource of the Thirsty.
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"Not when they come home. We now have to smell their breath immediately after they've been down in the cellar to look at the furnace fire."
—Detroit Free Press.
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MUMFORD, N. Y.
MUMFORD, N. Y.—Owing to inclement weather there was a very small attendance at the Second Baptist Church. The supper given by the Women's Missionary Society on Saturday evening proved very successful. Mrs. Kate Stevenson and daughter, Miss Fosseie Stevenson, of Le Roy were among those at the supper. Mrs. Rose Marshall and her son, Sidney Robinson, motored to Rochester, Thursday evening, and attended a concert at A.M.E. Zion Church. Mrs. Effie Johnson and Miss Fanny Carpenter were week-end guests of their brother Russell in Pavilion. Sergt Selma Simpson of the 39th F. A. is home from France. Mrs. Chas. Coles is visiting relatives in Philadelphia. She will also visit her son, Sergt. John Coles, at Camp Dix, N. Y. Mr. John Martin has moved in the west end of the village.
YONKERS, N. Y
YONKERS, N. Y.—Notwithstanding the very inclement weather, good congregations greeted the Rev. L. O. Grady Sunday morning and evening. Collection for the day was $63.28.
Sergeant and Mrs. William Evans were the guests at dinner of Mr. and Mrs. Zack Evans last Sunday. Sergeant Evans was gassed in France. The concert given for the regular social of the Stewardesses Board and Ladies' Aid was under the direction of Mrs. Fredelle Simonson and Mrs. Alice Dunn last Thursday evening. Mr. and Mrs. W. L. Ryerson entertained James Ryerson and Corporal James Ryerson, Jr., of Brooklyn. Corporal Ryerson has just returned from France. Mrs. Anna D. Borden and Mrs. Mary Smyer attended the Globe-Thomas travelogues showing pictures of the Holy Land and also the American Army taking charge of the Holy City.
Ex-Congressman Murray of South Carolina, delivered a fine address at the Messiah Baptist Church last Thursday. Few were present to hear his excellent message. Charles E. Borden visited friends in New York City last Thursday.
ITHACO N. Y.
IHACA, N. Y.-The Lyceum, Theatre, the largest in the city, was filled to its unmost capacity last Wednesday evening to listen to Sergeant Henry Johnson tell, in his own way, the story of his fighting thirty-four Huns practically single-handed. Prof. Kennisen of Cornell, delivered the opening address, while Judge Kent introduced the hero. Mrs. Nettie Cannon recited the "Black Regiment." Sergeant Johnson was very modest in talk and demeanor, and gave the story in an unassuming manner and was heartily applauded. There was a rush to grasp his hand at the close of the entertainment.
Services at A. M. E. Zion Church, the Rev. H. J. Johnson, pastor, were well attended last Sunday. There is a marked increase of attendance due to the presence of Prof. L. H. Caldwell, who renders beautiful music at the pipe organ each Sunday evening. The "Soul Saving Stamp Rally" resulted in $331. Mrs. Ora Spaulding was presented with a hand-some Bible, Mrs. Alonzo Brunn, a beautiful pocket-book. Each gift had the owner's name engraved for raising the highest amount.
Mr. and Mrs. D. L. Small have purchased a beautiful cottage at 11 Estey street. Frank Jordan, Jr., of Saratoga, is making an extended visit as the guest of Mrs. Fred Smith, Cleveland avenue. Mrs. Bernie Payne, West Green street, was agreeably surprised and highly entertained by a few friends on March 13 in honor of her birthday.
Mrs. R. Williams, 326 North Plain street, gave a reception Thursday in honor of Mrs. Charles Tanner, of Bethlehem, Pa. Mrs. M. Washington was in the receiving line. Ms. Pinkey Jones, Mrs. Thomas and Miss F. Flamer served the guests.
OUT OF TOWN CORRESPONDENCE
ELMIRA. N. Y.
ELIMIRA, N. Y.—The Revs. J. H. Ellison, L. L. Woods and J. A. James, Mr. P. C. James, Mr. and Mrs. G. F. Brooks and daughter Katharine were recently entertained at luncheon by Mr. and Mrs. J. A. Wilson, 423 Standish street. The Daughter of Conference, Mrs. Edward Vance, president, and Mrs. J. A. Wilson, treasurer, gave a successful clam chowder supper March 13 at the Douglass Church. The J. C. Price Lyceum held an interesting meeting Sunday afternoon. Excellent papers were read on the life of J. C. Price. George Williams rendered a bass solo at the Douglass Church Sunday evening after an able sermon by the pastor, the Rev. L. L. Woods. Service was well attended and the offering was good.
Sergeant Herman Jones, who has been over seas several months, returned to his home in this city Tuesday evening. T. J. Reid spent a few days visiting with his parents, Mr. and Mrs. J. B. Reid, 554 East Second street. Mrs. George Powell is confined to her home on Gradwell place by illness. Mrs. C. F. Matthews entertained Thursday evening at dinner in honor of the birthday of her brother, W. F. Stewart, Mrs. Lonissa Condol and Mrs. S. E. Howard J. B. Reid, 554 East Second street, left the city Saturday morning for Cincinnati to get the remains of his daughter, Miss Georgia Reed, who died in that city Friday.
Mrs. Matilda Lawes entertained on Friday evening, March 7, in honor of her daughter Mildred's eighteenth birthday. Those present were Julia Robinson, Marie Moore, Alberta Jones, Sarah Campbell, Bedelia Woods, Mildred Lawes, Charles Robinson, Stewart Hathaway, Clayton Blanford, Arthur Campbell, Howard Woods, Charles Williams, Douglas Jackson, William Campbell, Howard Woods, Charles Williams, Douglas Jackson, William Campbell, Edward Hopson, Charles Hopson, Josephine Hopson and Agnes Powell from Waverly. Mildred was the recipient of many beautiful gifts.
Since the resignation of the Rev. Mr. Cuff as pastor of the Monumental Baptist Church the church has been without a pastor.
HILLBURN. N. Y
HILBURN, N. Y.—Mrs. Elsie Jackson gave a reception in honor of her son Benjamin Jackson, who recently returned from France. He was sergeant in the 349th Field Artillery, 92nd Division. Among those present were Mr. and Mrs. N. T. Vandunk, Mr. and Mrs. Truhart, Mr. and Mrs. George Barto, Mr. and Mrs. Harry Defreese, Mr. and Mrs. Samuel Milligan, Mr. and Mrs. Herbert Vandunk, Mr. and Mrs. George Powell, Mr. and Mrs. John Defreese, Mr. and Mrs. S. E. Defreese, Mr. and Mrs. Walter Defreese, Mr. and Mrs. Roy Vandunk, the Misses Marion and Erma Vandunk, Sarah and Kitty Defreese, Maggie and Ethel Vandunk Belle Farmer, Irene Duncken, E. Stevenson, K. Savary, Goldie Degrout, Lila and Evelyn Dennison', Della Defreese, Abia Jackson, Mrs. Fred Suffern, Stella Watkins, Mrs. Snyder, Mrs. Lemond, Mrs. Frank Defreese, Mrs. Weatherspoon, Mrs. William Mann, Mrs. Clifford Dennison, Floyd Hicks, Ray Defreese, C. Dewitt, Joe and Byron Gunner, J. T. Dennison, James and Elmer Jackson, Mrs. Reuben Smith, Archie Vandunk, Miss C. Gunner, Melba Milligan. Among the soldiers present were Sergt. George Barto of the old 15th. Sergt. Ben Jackson and Sergt. Herbert Vandunk of the 349th Field Artillery. Private Nathan Earls and Charlie Morgan of the old 15th.
Ralph Dennison has purchased a trotting horse. Mr. and Mrs. Wm J Mann of 6th street entertained three of the returned heroes at dinner Friday March 14. They were Sergt. Herber H. Vandunk and Sergt. Benj. Jackson of the 349th Field Artillery and Corporal Nathan Earle of the 369th Infantry.
NYACK. N. Y.
NYACK, N. Y.—Services at Pilgrim Baptist Church were well attended Sunday. The Rev. R. L. Greenwood, pastor, preached an able sermon to a large congregation: Last Thursday the Boy Scouts gave a social at the residence of Mrs. F. W. Rogers, Burd street. Scoutmaster, L. Thompson reported quite a success. March 13 a welcome reception was tendered Julian Schoonmaker, a member of the 340th Light Artillery, who has been honorably discharged. The Hudson Valley Band, of which he is a member, rendered a fine, selection at his home in Jackson avenue, under direction of Bandmaster Grant. Refreshments were served by a committee of ladies. All had an enjoyable time.
LEROY. N. Y.
La Roy, N. Y.—Services were well attended at the 'Second Baptist Church Sunday, March 16.'
Sergt. Fred Brooks of the old Fifteenth, who is visiting his sister, Mrs. Isabel Alexander, gave an interesting talk at the Second Baptist Church Sunday. Mrs. Isabel Alexander gave a reception for him Saturday evening.
Wagoner Clarence Price has returned home. Richard Price, Sr., was in Rochester Wednesday. The Rev. J. E. Rose was in Rochester recently to meet with a committee of colored citizens at the A. M. E. Zion Church to make proper arrangements for a welcome reception for our boys of Rochester and neighboring towns. The Genesee Baptist Ministers' Conference was held at the Second Baptist Church Monday. Mr. and Mrs. Platt Fosburg of Grugsville called on Mr. and Mrs. Fred Peterson Friday. Fred Peterson continues to improve. Little Miss Florence Alexander entertained schoolmates March 12, it being her eleventh birthday. Samuel Arington has purchased a Ford car.
ALBANY. N. Y.
ALBANY, N. Y.—Mrs. Victoria Clay Haley, president of the National Defense Council, was in Albany last week, guest of Mr. and Mrs. I. Dorsey, 25 Second street. Mrs. Haley came to formulate plans with Sergeant Henry Johnson for his visit to St. Louis, March 28.
Mrs. Q. McIntosh, of Orange street, has returned home after spending three months in Jacksonville, Fla., owing to the serious illness of her parents and the death of her mother. Miss Curr Leggett is in the hospital, having undergone an operation and is improving. Mrs. Carrie Gardner, of Congress street, has been seriously ill. Although the rain, sleet and wind were severe Sunday morning, thirty-five persons attended the services at Israel A. M. E. Church to hear the Rev. Sincore, the general missionary. He preached eloquently morning and evening. The Rev. Sincore will give a Shakespearean recital Tuesday evening. Those assisting him will be Mrs. Aaron Oliver, Miss Aletha Rancroft, Mecair, Blackshear and Simpson. Mrs. Mary Rugger, 139 Sheridan avenue, will give a social at her residence March 21 for the building fund of the Morning Star Baptist Church. Mr. Whip, of New York City, has come to Albany to accept a position in the Court of Appeals. He is stopping at the residence of A. J. Oliver, 42 Spring street.
AUBURN, N. Y
AUBURN, N. Y.—Mrs. Claude Phelps of Rochester was the guest last week of Mr. and Mrs. Thomas Parker, Messers. Holland, Baker, Youngs, Holmes, Cooper and Jones attended the K. of P. reception at Syracuse last week. Mrs. Frederick Charles was visiting friends in Oneida and Syracuse last week. Mrs. Francis Brown and grandson Howard of Schenectady will make their future home in the city. Mrs. F. Johnson of Syracuse is the guest of the Rev. and Mrs. P. R. Fgnvielle for a few days. Mrs. John Hassel is convalescing at the home of her parents in Parker street.
Walter Thompson is at the City Hospital suffering from an accident which caused the loss of three fingers. Grace Newport, daughter of Theodore Newport, died at the City Hospital Sunday, March 16. Private Elmer Carter, 92nd Division, Headquarters Troop, has returned from over seas. Mrs. Albert Moorehand of Syracuse was the weekend guest of her parents. Sergeant and Mrs. Falstaff Lionel Harris have returned to the city after a two weeks' stay in Washington, D. C.
At the A. M. E. Zion Church all services were well attended Sunday. Sergt. Falstaff Harris, who has just returned from France, gave an inspiring address to a crowded audience. He spoke of the scientific advancement of the Negro in the war. Private Elmer Carter gave a vivid description of the loyalty and valor of the Negro soldiers. The Rev. C. A. Smith, the Rev. C. A. Carter and Perry Williams also spoke. Offering $28. The Rev. Allen will be the principal speaker at the forum Thursday, subject, "Palestine." J. Tutt Whitney and J.H. Tutt and wives were the guests of the Rev. and Mrs. P. K. Fonville. Mr. and Mrs. Geo. Jones, Fitch avenue, delightfully entertained Mr. and Mrs. G. Cooper and daughter at a course dinner. Mr. and Mrs. Fred Fletcher observed their 16th wedding anniversary March 13th. Many of their friends enjoyed their hospitality. Miss Lydia Holland is convalescent. Thomas Parker and Perry, Williams continue ill. The A. M. E. Zion choir of Syracuse sang before the inmates of the men's and women's prison Sunday, March 9, and also took part in the morning services at the Zion Church. Bertram Wilson, a member of the Syracuse choir, took dinner with Mr. and Mrs. D. F. Digga. Mr. and Mrs. C. Cooper and Mr. and Mrs. E. P. Cooper motored to Seneca Falls Sunday in the former's motor car. The infant child of Mr. and Mrs. C. Stokes died Sunday night at their home in Cornell street.
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WATKINS, N. Y.
Watkins, N. Y.—Jesse Patterson Henry Lee and Wilfred Meas have returned safely from overseas, having had many narrow escapes. Fortunately unarmed and well. Seneca Valley Lodge No. 37, entertained G. C. Lee Crawford on Thursday evening. He is making his annual tour through western New York. A fine collation was served. Hoddassah Court, No. 20, entertained G. W. C. Bemble R. Johnsten on Tuesday evening.
Mrs. Mary Weas, who has been visiting Boston, New York and points mouth, returned home on Wednesday last and reports a very pleasant time. While at the Copley Plaza Hotel, Boston, she had the pleasure of seeing President Woodrow Wilson. Mrs. Weas was pleasantly surprised on Thursday by the arrival of her son, Wilfred E. Weas, from overseas. The Benevolent Society was pleasantly entertained at the home of Mrs. James Hackett in Couton on Thursday.
PORTCHESTER, N. Y.
Pont' Christm, N. Y.-Services were held Sunday morning and evening in Bethesda Baptist Church, 136 William street. Pastor Levister conducted both services. Final arrangements have been made for the second annual supper to be held Thursday evening, March 27, in the social rooms of the church.
The Sunday School of St. Francis A. M. E. Zion Church, S. J. Crews, superintendent, is being rehearsed by Mrs. Sadie Perry of Greenwich, Conn. to present a drama in the near future. Eugene Rogers has arrived from active service over seas.
Miss Mildred Lewis of West William street, spent two days in Brooklyn last week visiting her grandfather on Rochester avenue.
Mrs. Annie Thompson is ill at her home on Charles street, Greenwich, Com.
Mrs. Lucy Frye, 52 Oak street, has gone to Washington, D. C., to visit relatives and friends.
Mrs. Elizabeth Hines of Harrison has been confined to bed for several days with a heavy cold.
ROSSVILLE. N. Y.
Ronville, N. Y.-Sunday was rally day at the A. M. E. Zion Church. At 10:45 a. m. the pastor, the Rev. J. M. Branch, preached. At 3 p. m., the Rev. M. Bloot of Pleasant Plains preached a soul-stirring sermon to an appreciative audience. In the evening the pastors filled the pulpit. On Thursday evening the Rev. Robert Waters of Orange, N. J., lectured to a large audience on "The Negro in Three Wars." Mrs. M. Mitchell, Mrs. E. Harris and Mrs. E. Henman were among the many friends present. Mrs. Ella Moody and Mina F. Landin spent Saturday evening in Perth Amboy, N. J. George Purnell is still on the sick list. Mrs. E. Purnell of Jersey City is visiting her sister, Mrs. E. Purnell. Mrs. A. Thorppe of New York has been visiting her mother, Mrs. J. Harris.
Howard Henry has a position at the Edison plant.
WASHINGTONVILLE, N. Y.
WASHINGTON, N. Y.—The congregation of Bethany Chapel gave a reception for Sergt. Russell Page, Corp. Robert Baldwin, Corp. Hector Lewis, Privates, James Chambers and James Lewis of the old 15th Regiment. An excellent program was rendered. Prayer and the welcome address were made by the Rev. P. W. Sewell. Mrs. Alice Freeman sang a solo; Mrs. Elsie Peterson rendered a piano solo. The children delighted the audience with a chorus. A quartet was sung by Mrs. and Mrs. Herbert Peterson, Miss Sarah Peterson and Mrs. Arthur Freeman. Sergt. Page gave an interesting address concerning the affairs overseas. The ladies served a very fine Jumcheon to 125 people. The committee in charge were Mesdames Agnes Sewell, Cora Ross and Miss Frances Peterson.
The home of John Dolson was much damaged by fire Friday evening. Albert and little Naomi Sewell are improving after being on the sick list one week. John Earls spent Sunday in town. Holy communion was held in Bethany Chapel Sunday morning. Mrs. John Earls was baptized.
CORONA. N. Y.
CORONA, N. Y.—On last Sunday the Rev. Mayo of the St. Mark's M. E. Church, Elmhurst, preached in the morning. Sunday School at 2 p. m. was largely attended. At the Christian Endeavor Thomas Baker read an interesting paper. At evening service Lieut. James Hinton preached. The Missionary Society of the Corona Congregational Church has launched a $10,000 campaign for the building fund of the church.
Mrs. James Jackson will present a farce, entitled "Nana," at St. Mark's Hall, 138th street, New York, for the benefit of the Corona Congregational Church, on Friday evening, April 25. Miss Ethel Sutton of New York was the guest of her aunt and uncle on Sunday last:
SYRACUSE, N. Y
SYRACUSE, N. Y.-The Smarter Set which played here the past week was tendered a dancing party, Tuhrsday evening.
Master Geo. Johnson, only child of Mrs. Mary B. Johnson, is dead. The remains were taken to Jordan, N. Y., for burial.
Sergeant John Turner, who was honorably discharged the past week, left Friday to visit his parents in the South land.
Private Charles West, who en route to Rochester, was the guest of Mr. & Mrs. Ralph Sullivan and was delightfully entertained Saturday evening at the home of Mr. and Mrs. John Carter, 723 E. Washington street.
Mrs. Nettie Freeman of Auburn, and Walter Baynard, Sr., of Utica, were in the city Friday to attend the funeral of their nephew, George Johnson.
Raymond Cooper, of Port Byron, was in the city Sunday, the guest of Mr. Bennett and family of E. Washington street.
Mr. and Mrs. Wm. Griffin entertained friends at dinner Sunday.
A delightful banquet was given Monday, March 10, by the Charles Sumner Lodge, No. 10, K. of P., at Smith's Hall, Grand Crancellor Lee Crawford of New Rochelle and Grand Worthy Counsellor, Mrs. Bessie R. Johnson of Corona, L. I., were the honored guests. Covers were laid for 150, the caterer being Sir Knight, E. O. Powell, Sir Heni Smith acted as toastmaster and speeches were render by the following: Captain Jas. A. Sanford, Mrs. Bessie. R. Johnson, Mrs. Liriez E. Lippins, Mrs. Katherine B. Johnson, Sir L. J. Alexander, Sir W. H. Johnson, the Rev. J. Dee Wilson and Grand Crancellor Lee Crawford. Solos were rendered by the Misses Wilhelmina and Corrina Butler, accompanied by Miss Helen Butler.
Ralph G. Lippins of New York was in the city Saturday, called on his parents, Mr. and Mrs. W. R. Lippins
Mrs. Nelson W. Greene, 302 Cedar street, a member of The Red Cross Canteen, entertained at a 6 o'clock dinner, Thursday, members of the 349th. Present were: Lieut. Wilfred-Lawson, Sergeants Henry Frisco, John Turner, Glen Stokes, Garry Willis, A. Henderson; Private Coleman and Payne, Mrs. Ora Hogan, Mrs. Elizabeth Moore, Mrs. K. Cannon, Mrs. Blanche Jones, Mrs. Mae Wade and Mrs. Edith Cooper.
Unchanged.
Medium-That was the spirit of your uncle that made the table turn over and do such queer stunts.
Woman-I'm not surprised; he never did have good table manners—Boston Transcript.
Tuskegee Institute Summit
June 9 through
Courses in Literary an
WANT
ONE HUNDRED MEN or more
the RESERVE OFFICERS TRAINED
and take courses, including MILITI-
leading to degree of Bachelor of Scl
of Science in Agriculture. Special
return of students this season who a
naval service. Write at once for oa
JAMES B. DUDD
A. & T. College
National Trail
ONE HUNDRED MEN or more, not under 16, as students to join the RESERVE OFFICERS TRAINING CORPS at the A. & T. College, and take courses, including MILITARY SCIENCE AND TACTICS, leading to degree of Bachelor of Science in Mechanics, and Bachelor of Science in Agriculture. Special inducements will be offered for the return of students this season who are recently released from military or naval service. Write at once for catalogue of further information.
National Training School
DURHAM, NORTH CAROLINA
A School for the Training of Colored Men and Women For Service
Though it is young in history, the Institution pride in the work thus far accomplished, for its g already filling many responsible positions, thus d the aim of the school to train men and women for zenship.
DEPARTMENTS ALREADY ESTABLISH
The Grammar School The Teacher Training
The Academy The Divinity School
A School for the Training of Colored Young Men and Women For Service. Though it is young in history, the Institution feels a just pride in the work thus far accomplished, for its graduates are already filling many responsible positions, thus demonstrating the aim of the school to train men and women for useful citizenship.
DEPARTMENTS ALREADY ESTABLISHED
The Grammar School The Teacher Training Department
The Academy The Divinity School
The School of Arts and Sciences The Commercial Department
The Department of Music The Department of Home Economics
In Equipment and Teaching it is Surpassed by Few Schools
for the Training of Colored Youth in the South.
President Jas. E. Shepard, Durham, N. C.
NEW ROOSELL, N. X. — Memorial services will be held at Bethesda Bay Church on next Sunday afterno March 23, at 3:30 p. m. for Emma Fackes, who died last January. W. O. Master David W. Parker of the F. and A. M., will be the guest of Xenla Lodge, grand Chancellor Lee Crawford of the Knights of Pythias, will be the guest of Douglass and Westchester Lodge. The Eastern Star and the Courts of Calanthe, representatives of the N. R. Co-operative Business League will be present. All are welcome. There was an interesting meeting held at Bethesda Baptist Church on last Sunday afternoon under the auspices of the Women's Club, Miss Willie F. Davin in charge. Mrs. Addle Jackson and Mrs. John Hoffman, of Tarrytown, were the principal speakers.
The Good Character Club held their regular meeting last week and elected the following officers: Louise Ayers, president; Anna Brown, vice president; Frances Boddle and Sarah Starks, secretaries; Edna Motley, treasurer. The object of this club is moral, social and intellectual uplift of young girls. There are many of our people sick in the New Rochelle Hospital. Mrs. King, Mrs. Jackson, Mr. Carwhell are much improved. Mrs. Conn has returned home. Mrs. Fountain, formerly of Newport. R. L. died at the hospital last week. Her funeral was held at Betheuda Baptist Church Sunday afternoon. Mrs. Claudia Goode died suddenly. She leaves five small children, the youngest a baby in arms. Her husband is very ill in the hospital.
UTICA, N. Y.—MESSEN, Davis and Greenleaf, after playing the week-end here, left early Sunday morning for the Sheridan Square Theatre in Pittsburgh. Mr. and Mrs. Clifford Brown spent a few days in Brookfield. Private William Wallington has been honorably discharged from Camp Upton after service overseas. William Watts, of Albion, is the guest of M. C. James and is stopping at the Imperial Hotel. Little Gertrude, the daughter of Mr. and Mrs. John Vellodas, of Frankfort, is ill with the mumps. Mrs. Effie Lane (nee Titus) was in the city last week. Mrs. Etta Edmondson tendered little Miss Sade Bevanda-Grimes a party prior to her going to New York.
Mrs. Bessie R. Johnson, G. W. Counsellor of the Court of Calanthe, was given a reception by the local court last week. Mrs. Sadie Harris has gone to New York to meet her husband, who recently returned from France. Miss Carrie Wright reached home last Saturday evening after spending two months at Wrightstown, N. J., and is looking well. Mrs. J. H. Webb, organist of Hope Chapel, is making a stay in Buffalo. Private Ernest Frank motored to Little Falls last week, visiting his aunt. Your correspondent spent the week-end in Little Falls, the guest of Charles Cole.
GLOVERSVILLE N. Y.
GLOVERVILLE, N. Y.—Miss Jessie De-Frank has returned from a visit in Troy. The Royal Social Club gave a masquerade ball Monday night in the Glive Theatre Hall. Many out-of-town guests were present. Including some from Uitzca, Albany, Schenectady and Amsterdam. The Jazz Orchestra of Schenectady rendered the music, which was very much enjoyed.
Inner School for Teachers
On July 18, 1919
and Industrial Subjects.
Feb. 12-4 m.
TED !
It is not under 18 as students to join
Mining CORPS at the A. & T. College
METARY SCIENCE AND TACTICS,
Science in Mechanics, and Bachelor
Inductions will be offered for the
are recently released from military or
catalogue of further information.
LEY. President.
Greensboro, N. C.
ing of Colored Young
men For Service.
the Institution feels a just
implished, for its graduates are
positions, thus demonstrating
men and women for useful citi-
ADY ESTABLISHED
the Teacher Training Department
the Divinity School
UTICA. N. Y
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MUMFORD, N. Y.
MEMPHIS, N. Y.—Owing to inclement weather there was a very small attendance at the Second Baptist Church. The supper given by the Women's Mission Society on Saturday evening proved very successful. Mrs. Kate Stevenson and daughter, Miss Flossia Stevenson, of Le Roy were among those at the supper. Mrs. Rose Marshall and her son, Silney Robinson, motored to Rochester, Thursday evening, and attended a concert at A.M.E. Zion Church. Mrs. Elfie Johnson and Miss Fanny Carpenter were week-end guests of their brother Russell in Pavilion. Sergt. Selma Simpson of the 390th F.A. is home from France. Mrs. Chas. Coles is visiting relatives in Philadelphia. She will also visit her son, Sergt. John Coles, at Camp Dix, N. Y. Mr. John Martin has moved in the west end of the village.
YONKERS, N. Y.
YONKERS, N. Y.—Notwithstanding the very inclement weather, good congregations greeted the Rev. L. O. Grady Sunday morning and evening. Collection for the day was $63.28.
Sergeant and Mrs. William Evans were the guests at dinner of Mr. and Mrs. Zack Evans last Sunday. Sergeant Evans was gassed in France. The concert given for the regular social of the Stewardesses Board and Ladies' Aid was under the direction of Mrs. Fredelle Simonson and Mrs. Alice Dunn last Thursday evening. Mr. and Mrs. W. L. Ryerson entertained James Ryerson and Corporal James Ryerson, Jr. of Brooklyn. Corporal Ryerson has just returned from France. Mrs. Anna D. Borden and Mrs. Mary Mary attended the Globe-Thomas travelogues showing pictures of the Holy Land and also the American Army taking charge of the Holy City.
Ex-Congressman Murray of South Carolina, delivered a fine address at the Messiah Baptist Church last Thursday. Few were present to hear his excellent message. Charles E. Borden visited friends in New York city last Thursday.
ITHAC'2, N. Y.
IRISCA, N. Y.—The Lyceum Theatre, the largest in the city, was filled to its utmost capacity last Wednesday evening to listen to Sergeant Henry Johnson tell, in his own way, the story of his fighting thirty-four Huns practically single-handed. Prof. Kehisten of Cornell, delivered the opening address, while Judge Kent introduced the hero. Mrs. Nettie Cannon recited the "Black Regiment." Sergeant Johnson was very modest in talk and demeanor, and gave the story in an unassuming manner and was heartily applauded. There was a rush to grasp his hand at the close of the entertainment.
Services at A. M. E. Zion Church, the Rev. H. J. Johnson, pastor, were well attended last Sunday. There is a marked increase of attendance due to the presence of Prof. L. H. Caldwell, who renders beautiful music at the pipe-organ each Sunday evening. The "Soul Saving Stamp Rally" resulted in $331. Mrs. Ora Spalding was presented with a handsome Bible, Mrs. Alonzo Brunn, a beautiful pocket-book. Each gift had the owner's name engraved for raising the highest amount. Mr. and Mrs. D. L. Small have purchased a beautiful cottage at 11 Ester street. Frank Jordan, Jr., of Saratoga, is making an extended visit as the guest of Mrs. Fred Smith, Cleveland avenue. Miss Bernie Payne, West Green street, was agreeably surprised and highly entertained by a few friends on March 13 in honor of her birthdays.
Mrs. R. Williams, 326 North Plain street, gave a reception Thursday in honor of Mrs. Charles Tanner, of Bethlehem Pa. Mrs. M. Washington was in the receiving line. Ms. Pinky Jones, Mrs. Thomas and Miss F. Flamer served the guests.
OUT OF TOWN CORRESPONDENCE
ELMIRA, N. Y.—The Reva. J. H. Ellison, L. L. Woods and J. A. James, Mr. P. C. James, Mr. and Mrs. G. F. Brooks and daughter, Katharine were recently entertained at luncheon by Mr. and Mrs. J. A. Wilson, 423 Standish street. The Daughter of Conference, Mrs. Edward Vance, president, and Mrs. J. A. Wilson, treasurer, a successful clam chowder supper March 13 at the Douglass Church. The J. C. Price Lyctum held an interesting meeting Sunday afternoon. Excellent papers were read on the life of J. C. Price. George Williams rendered a bass solo at the Douglass Church Sunday evening after an able sermon by the pastor, the Rev. L. L. Woods. Service was well attended and the offering was good.
Sergeant Herman Jones, who has been over seas several months, returned to his home in this city Tuesday evening. T. J. Reid spent a few days visiting with his parents, Mr. and Mrs. J. B. Reid, 554 East Second street. Mrs. George Powell is confined to her home on Gradwell place by illness. Mrs. C. F. Matthews entertained Thursday evening at dinner in honor of the birthday of her brother, W. F. Stewart, Mrs. Condo and Mrs. S. E. Howard J. B. R. Condo 554 East Second street left the city Saturday morning for Ginni natal to get the remains of his daughter, Miss Georgia Reed, who died in that city Friday.
Mrs. Matilda Lawes entertained on Friday evening, March 7, in honor of her daughter Mildred's eighteenth birthday. Those present were Julia Robinson, Marie Moore, Alberta Jones, Sarah Campbell, Bedelia Woods, Mildred Lawes, Charles Robinson, Stewart Hathaway, Clayton Blanford, Arthur Campbell, Howard Woods, Charles Williams, Douglas Jackson, William Campbell Howard Woods, Charles Williams, Douglas Jackson, William Campbell Edward Hopson, Charles Hopson, Josephine Hopson and Agnes Powell from Waverly. Mildred was the recipient of many beautiful gifts.
Since the resignation of the Rev. Mr. Cuff as pastor of the Monumental Baptist Church the church has been without a pastor.
HILLBURN N Y.
HILLBURN, N. Y.—Mrs. Elsie Jackson gave a reception in honor of her son Benjamin Jackson, who recently returned from France. He was sergeant in the 349th Field, Artillery, 92nd Division. Among those present were Mr. and Mrs. N. T. Vandunk, Mr. and Mrs. Truhart, Mr. and Mrs. George Barto Mr. and Mrs. Harry Defreeze, Mr. and Mrs. Samuel Milligan, Mr. and Mrs. Herbert Vandunk, Mr. and Mrs. George Powell, Mr. and Mrs. John Defreeze, Mr. and Mrs. S. E. Defreeze, Mr. and Mrs. Walter Defreeze, Mr. and Mrs. Roy Vandunk, the Misses Marion and Erma Vandunk, Sarah and Kitty Defreeze, Maggie and Ethel Vandunk, Belle Farmer, Irene Duncken, E. Stevenson, K. Savary, Goldie Degrout, Abla Jackson, Mrs. Fred Suffern, Stella Watkins, Mrs. Snyder, Mrs. Lemond, Mrs. Frank Defreeze, Mrs. Weatherspoon, Mrs. William Mann, Mrs. Clifford Dennison, Floyd Hicks, Ray Defreeze, C. Dewitt, Joe and Byron Gunner, J. T. Dennison, James and Elmer Jackson, Mrs. Reuben Smith, Archie Vandunk, Miss C. Gunner, Melha Milligan. Among the soldiers present were Sergt. George Barto of the old 15th, Sergt. Ben Jackson and Sergt. Herbert Vandunk of the 349th Field Artillery, Private Nathan Earls and Charlie Morgan of the old 15th.
Ralph Dennison has purchased a trapping horse, Mr. and Mrs. Wim J. Mann of 6th street entertained three of the returned heroes at dinner Friday. March 14 They were Sergei. Herber of the 14th Field Artillery and Corporal Nathan Earle of the 369th Infantry.
NYACK. N. Y.
NYACK, N. Y.-Services at Pilgrim Baptist Church were well attended Sunday. The Rev. R. L. Greenwood, pastor, preached an able sermon to a large congregation. Last Thursday the Bob Scouts gave a social at the residence of Mrs. F. W. Rogers, Burd street. Scoutmaster, L. Thompson reported quite a success. March 13 a welcome reception was tendered Julian Schoonmaker, a member of the 349th Light Artillery, who has been honorably discharged. The Hudson Valley Band, of which he is a member, rendered a fine selection at his home in Jackson avenue, under direction of Bandmaster Grant. Refreshments were served by a committee of ladies. All had an enjoyable time.
LEROY. N. Y.
Ls Roy, N. Y.-Services were well attended at the Second Baptist Church Sunday, March 16.
Sergt. Fred Brooks of the old Fifteenth, who is visiting his sister, Mrs. Isabel Alexander, gave an interesting talk at the Second Baptist Church Sunday. Mrs. Isabel Alexander gave a reception for him Saturday evening.
Wagoner Clarence Price has returned home. Richard Price, Sr., was in Rochester Wednesday. The Rev. J. E. Rose was in Rochester recently to meet a committee of colored citizens at the A. M. E. Zion Church to make proper engagements for a welcome reception for our boys of Rochester and neighboring the Genesee Baptist Ministers' Conference was held at the Second Baptist Church Sunday. Mr. and Mrs. Platt Foslorkgville called on Mr. and Mrs. Fred Peterson Friday. Fred Peterson continues to improve. Little Miss Florence Alexander entertained schoolmates March 12 it being her eleventh birthday. Samuel Arington has purchased a Ford car.
ALBANY. N. Y.
ALBANY, N. Y.—Mrs. Victoria Clay Haley, president of the National Defense Council, was in Albany last week, guest of Mr. and Mrs. L. Dorey. 25 Second street. Mrs. Haley came to formulate plans with Sergeant Henry Johnson for his visit to St. Louis, March 28. Mrs. Q. McIntosh, of Orange street, has returned home after spending three months in Jacksonville. Fl. owing to the serious illness of her mother and the death of her mother, Miss Carrie Leggett is in the hospital, having undergone an operation and is improving. Mrs. Carrie Gardner, of Congress street, has been seriously ill.
Although the rain, sleet and wind were severe Sunday morning, thirty-five persons attended the services at Israel A. M. E. Church to hear the Rev. Sincore, the general missionary. He preached eloquently morning and evening. The Rev. Sincore will give a Shakepearian recital Tuesday evening. Those assisting him will be Mrs. Aaron Oliver, Miss Alethia Bancroft, Messrs. Blackshear and Simpson, Mrs. Mary Burgs, 139 Sheridan avenue, will give a social at her residence March 21 for the building fund of the Morning Star Baptist Church. Mr. Whip, of New York City, has come to Albany to accept a position in the Court of Appeals. He is stopping at the residence of A. J. Oliver, 12 Spring street.
AUBURN, N. Y.
AURUM, N. Y.-Mrs. Claude Phelps of Rochester was the guest last week of Mr. and Mrs. Thomas Parker, Messrs. Holland, Baker, Youngs, Holmes, Cooper and Jones attended the K. of P. reception at Syracuse last week. Mrs. Frederick Charles was visiting friends in Oneida and Syracuse last week. Mrs. Francis Brown and grandson Howard of Schenectady will make their future home in the city. Mrs. P. Johnson of Syracuse is the guest of the Rev, and Mrs. P. R. Fonvielle for a few days. Mrs. John Hassel is convalescing at the house of her parents in Parker street.
Walter Thompson is at the City Hospital suffering from an accident which caused the loss of three fingers. Grace Newport, daughter of Theodore Newport, died at the City Hospital Sunday, March 16. Private Elmer Carter, 92nd Division, Headquarters Troop, has returned from over seas. Mrs. Albert Moorehead and wife were on a week-long vacation of her parents. Serguei Mrs. Falstaff Lionel Harris have returned to the city after a two weeks' stay in Washington, D.C.
At the A. M. F. Zion Church all services were well attended Sunday. Sergt. Falkstaff Harris, who has just returned from France, gave an inspiring address to a crowded audience. He spoke of the scientific advancement of the Negro in the war. Private Elmer Carter gave a vivid description of the loyalty and color of the Negro soldiers. The Rev. C. A. Smith, the Rev. C. A. Carter and Perry Williams also spoke. Offering, $28. The Rev. Allen will be the principal speaker at the forum Thursday, subject "Falestine." J. Tutt Whitney and J.H. Tutt and wives were the guests of the Rev. and Mrs. P. K. Fonvielle. Mr. and Mrs. Geo. Jones, Fitch avenue, delightfully entertained Mr. and Mrs. G. Cooper and daughter at a course dinner. Mr. and Mrs. Fred Fletcher observed their 16th wedding anniversary March 13th. Many of their friends enjoyed their hospitality. Mery Lydia Holland is convalescent. Thomas Parker and Perry Williams continue ill.
The A. M. E. Zion choir of Syracuse sang before the inmates of the men's and women's prison Sunday, March 9, and also took part in the morning services at the Zion Church. Bertram Willis took part in the syracuse choir, took dinner with Mr. Diffig D. F. Diggs. Mr. and Mrs. C. Cooper and Mr. and Mrs. E. P. Cooper motored to Seneca Falls Sunday in the former's motor car. The infant child of Mr. and Mrs. C. Stokes died Sunday night at their home in Cornell street.
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WATKINS, N. Y.
Watkins, N. Y.-Jesse Patterson, Henry Lee and Jesse Freda Meas have returned safely from overcrowd, having had many narrow escapes. Fortunately unharmed and well, Benoza Valley Lodge No. 37, entertained G. C. Lee Crawford on Thursday evening. He is making his annual tour through western New York. A fine collation was served. Hoddadah Court, No. 20, entertained G. W. C. Beale R. Johnston on Tuesday evening.
Mrs. Mary Wess, who has been visiting Boston, New York and points south, returned home on Wednesday last and reports a very pleasant time. While at the Copley Plam Hotel, Boston, she had the pleasure of seeing President Woodrow Wilson. Mrs. Wess was pleasantly surprised on Thursday by the arrival of her son, Wilfred E. Wess, from overcrowd. The Benevolent Society was pleasantly entertained at the home of Mrs. James Hackett in Canton on Thursday.
PORTCHESTER. N. Y.
Port Chester, N. Y.—Services were held Sunday morning and evening in Bethesda Baptist Church, 136 William street. Pastor Leviist conducted both services. Final arrangements have been made for the second annual supper to be held Thursday evening, March 27, in the social rooms of the church.
The Sunday School of St. Francis A. M. E. Zion Church, S. J. Crews, superintendent, is being rehearsed by Mrs. Sadie Perry of Greenwich, Conn., to present a drama in the near future. Eugene Rogers has arrived from active service over seas.
Miss Mildred Lewis of West William street, spent two days in Brooklyn last week, visiting her grandfather on Rochester avenue.
Mrs. Annie Thompson is ill at her home on Charles street, Greenwich, Conn.
Mrs. Lucy Frye, 52 Oak street, has gone to Washington, D. C., to visit relatives and friends.
Mrs. Elizabeth Hines of Harrison has been confined to bed for several days with a heavy cold.
FREE
KOSSVILLE, N. Y.
Roswell, N. Y.—Sunday was raily day at the A. M. E. Zion Church. At 10:46 a. m. the pastor, the Rev. J. M. Branch, preached. At 3 p. m., the Rev. M. Sloat of Pleasant Plains preached a soul-stirring sermon to an appreciative audience. In the evening the pastors filled the pulpit. On Thursday evening the Rev. Robert Waters of Orange, N. J., lectured to a large audience on The Negro in Three Waltzes, M. M. Mitchell, Mrs. E. Harris and Mrs. E. Henman were among the many friends present. Mrs. Ella Moody and Mrs. F. Landin spent Saturday evening in Perth Amboy, N. J.
George Purnell is still on the sick list.
Mrs. E. Purnell of Jersey City is visiting her sister, Mrs. E. Purnell.
Mrs. A. Thorppe of New York has been visiting her mother, Mrs. J. Harris.
Howard Henry has a position at the Edison plant.
WASHINGTONVILLE, N. Y.
WASHINGTON, N. Y.—The congregation of Bethany Chapel gave a reception for Script. Russell Page, Corp. Robert Baldwin, Corp. Hector Lewis, Privates, James Chambers and James Lewis of the old-15th Regiment. An excellent program was rendered. Prayer and the welcome address were made by the Rev. P. W. Sewell. Mrs. Alice Freeman sang a solo; Mrs. Elsie Peterson rendered a piano solo. The children delighted the audience with a chorus. A quartet was sung by Mrs. and Mrs. Herbert Peterson, Miss Saraik Peterson and Mrs. Arthur Freeman. Sergt. Page gave an interesting address concerning the affairs overseas. The ladies' served a very fine Juncheon to 125 people. The committee in charge were Mesdames Agnes, Sewell, Cora Ross and Mbs Frances Peterson.
The home of John Dolson was much damaged by fire Friday evening. Albert and little Naomi Sewell are improving after being on the sick list one week John Earls spent Sunday in town. Holy communion was held in Bethany Chapel Sunday morning. Mrs. John Earls was baptized.
CORONA. N. Y.
CORONA, N. Y.—On last Sunday the Rev. Mayo of the St. Mark's M. E. Church, Elmhurst, preached in the morning. Sunday School at 2 p. m. was largely attended. At the Christian Endeavor Thomas' Baker read an interesting paper. At evening service Lieut. James Hinton preached. The Missionary Society of the Corona Congregational Church has launched a $10,000 campaign for the building fund of the church.
Mrs. James Jackson will present a farce, entitled "Nana," at St. Mark's Hall, 138th street, New York, for the benefit of the Corona Congregational Church, on Friday evening, April 25. Miss Ethel Sutton of New York was the guest of her aunt and uncle on Sunday last.
SYRACUSE N Y
SIRACUSE, N. Y.—The Smaster Set which played here the past week was tendered a dancing party, Tuhraday evening.
Master Geo. Johnson, only child of Mrs. Mary B. Johnson, is dead. The remains were taken to Jordan, N. Y., for burial.
Sergeant John Turner, who was honorably discharged the past week, left Friday to visit his parents in the South land.
Private Charles West, who en route to Rochester, was the guest of Mr. & Mrs. Ralph Sullivan and was delightfully entertained Saturday evening at the home of Mr. and Mrs. John Carter, 723 E. Washington street.
Mrs. Nettie Freeman of Auburn, and Walter Baynard, Sr., of Utica, were in the city Friday to attend the funeral of their nephew, George Johnson.
Raymond Cooper of Port Byron, was in the city Sunday, the guest of Mr. Bennett and family of E. Washington street.
Mr. and Mrs. Wm. Griffin entertained friends at dinner Sunday.
A delightful banquet was given Monday, March 10, by the Charles Summer Lodge, No. 10, K of P., at Smith's Hall, Grand Cancellor Lee Crawford of New Rochelle and Grand Worthy Counselor, Mrs. Bessie R. Johnson of Corona, L.I., were the honored guests. Covers were laid for 150, the catery being Sir Knight, E. O. Powell, Sir Heni Smith acted as toastmaster and speeches were render by the following; Captain Jas A. Sanford, Mrs. Bessie R. Johnson, Mrs. Lizzie E. Lippins, Mrs. Katherine B. Johnson, Sir L. J. Alexander, Sir W. H. Johnson, the Rev. J. Dee Wilson and Grand Cancellor Lee Crawford. Solos were rendered by the Misses Wilhelmina and Corrina Butler, accompanied by Miss Helen Butler. Ralph G. Lippins of New York was in the city Saturday, called on his parents, Mr. and Mrs. W. R. Lippins.
Mrs. Nelson W. Greene, 302 Cedar street, a member of The Red Cross Canteen, entertained at The 6 o'clock dinner, Thursday, members of the 349th Present were: Lieut. Wilfred Lawson, Sergeants Henry Friso, John Turner, Glen Stokes, Garry Willis, A. Henderson; Private Coleman and Payne, Mrs. Ora Hogan, Mrs. Elizabeth Moore, Mrs. K. Cannon, Mrs. Blanche Jones, Mrs. Mac Wade and Miss Edith Cooper.
Unchanged.
Medium-That was the spirit of your uncle that made the table turn over and do such quer stunts. Woman-I'm not surprised; he never did have good table manners. Boston Transcript.
Tuskegee Institute Summer June 9 through Courses in Literary an
Tuskegee Institute Summer School for Teachers June 9 through July 18, 1919 Courses in Literary and Industrial Subjects. Feb. 22-4 m.
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ONE HUNDRED MEN or more
the RESERVE OFFICERS TRAINING
and take courses, including MILIT
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A. & T. College
National Trail
ONE HUNDRED MEN or more, not under 16, as students to join the RESCUE OFFICERS TRAINING CORPS at the A. & T. College, will be offered the opportunity to study at the University, leading to degrees of Bachelor of Science in Mechanics, and Bachelor of Science in Agriculture. Special inducements will be offered for the return of students this season who are recently released from military or naval service. Write at once for catalogue of further information.
National Training School
DURHAM, NORTH CAROLINA
A School for the Training of Colored Men and Women For Service
Though it is young in history, the Institution pride in the work thus far accomplished, for its g already filling many responsible positions, thus do the aim of the school to train men and women for zenship.
DEPARTMENTS ALREADY ESTABLIS
The Grammar School The Teacher Training
The Academy The Divinity School
A School for the Training of Colored Young Men and Women For Service. Though it is young in history, the Institution feels a just pride in the work thus far accomplished, for its graduates are already filling many responsible positions, thus demonstrating the aim of the school to train men and women for useful citizenship.
The Grammar School The Teacher Training Department
The Academy The Divinity School
President Jas. E. Shepard, Durham, N. C.
New Reckertz, N. Y. - Memorial services will be held at Bethesda Bay Church on next Sunday after March 23 at 3:30 p.m. for Emma Eckles, who died last January. W. G. Master David, W. Parker of the F. and A. M., will be the guest of Xenia Lodge, Grand Cancellor Lee Crawford of the Knights of Pythias, will be the guest of Douglass and Westchester Lodge. The Eastern Star and the Courts of Calanthe, representatives of the N. R. Cooperative Business League will be present. All are welcome.
There was an interesting meeting held Bethesda Baptist Church on last Sunday afternoon under the auspices of the Women's club, Miss Willia F. Davis in chapel, Addie Jackson and Mrs. John Hoffman, Turrytown, were the principal speakers. The Good Character Club held their regular meeting last week and elected the following officers: Louise Ayers, president; Anna Brown, vice president; Frances Boddle and Sarah Starks, secretary; Edna Motley, treasurer. The object of this club is moral, social and intellectual uplift of young girls.
There are many of our people sick in the New Rochelle Hospital. Mrs. King, Mrs. Jackson, Mr. Carwheel are much improved. Mrs. Conn has returned home. Mrs. Fountain, formerly of Newport, R. I., died at the hospital last week. Her funeral was held at Bethesda Baptist Church Sunday afternoon. Mrs. Claudia Goode died suddenly. She leaves five small children, the youngest a baby in arms. Her husband is very ill in the hospital.
UTICA, N. Y.—MESSEN, Davis and Greenleaf, after playing the week-end here, left early Sunday morning for the Sheridan Square Theatre in Pittsburgh. Mr. and Mrs. Clifford Brown spent a few days in Brookfield. Private William Wallington has been honorably discharged from Camp Upton after service overseas. William Watts, of Albion, in the guest of M. C. James and is stopping at the Imperial Hotel. Little Gertrude, the daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Vellolosa, of Frankfort, is ill with the mumps. Mrs. Effie Lang (nee Titus) was in the city last week. Mrs. Etta Edmondson tendered little Miss Sade Bevans-Grimes a party prior to her going to New York. Mrs. Bessie R. Johnson, G. W. Counselor of the Court of Calanthe, was given a reception by the local court last week. Mrs. Sadie Harris has gone to New York to meet her husband, who recently returned from France. Miss Carrie Wright reached home last Saturday evening after spending two months at Wrighttown, N. J., and is looking well.
Mrs. J. H. Webb, organist of Hope Chapel, is making a stay in Buffalo Private Ernest Frank motorized to Little Falls last week, visiting his aunt. Your correspondent spent the week-end in Little Falls, the guest of Charles Coles
GLOVERSVILLE. N. Y.
GLOVERVILLE, N. Y.—Miss Jessie DeFrank has returned from a visit in Troy. The Royal Social Club gave a masquerade ball Monday night in the Glove Theatre Hall. Many out-of-town guests were present, including some from Uthen, Albany, Schenectady and Amsterdam. The Jazz Orchestra of Schenectady rendered the music, which was very much enjoyed.
Inner School for Teachers
on July 18, 1919
and Industrial Subjects.
Feb. 23-4 m.
A, not under 16, as students to join
ING CORPS at the A. & T. College.
MATRY SCIENCE AND TACTICS,
science in Mechanics, and Bachelor
inductions will be offered for the
are recently released from military or
tatalogue of further information.
LEX. President.
Greensboro, N. C.
ing of Colored Young
men For Service.
At the Institution feels a just
complished, for its graduates are
positions, thus demonstrating
men and women for useful citi-
ADY ESTABLISHED
The Teacher Training Department
the Divinity School
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Entered on Ground Glass Master September 16, 1934, at Post Office at New York, N. Y., under the act of March 4, 1970.
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A FEDERAL PROBLEM
The Houston Post, which has become an outspoken and persistent opponent of the "curse of lynching," as it calls it, seemingly despairs of effective action by the state to punish lynchers and advocates Federal control of such cases. It argues that "the Federal government could handle these cases with a judicial and constabulary personnel that would not be subject to vengeance at the ballot box." True. A correspondent of the Post, in a letter to the editor, suggests the following provisions to be enacted into law by the Congress:
1. In all counties where people are murdered by mobs, such counties shall pay to the heirs of the murdered victims $20,000 for each person so murdered, except in cases where the men who committed the murders are punished by due process of law. When this is done, the counties shall then pay only pay $10,000 to the heirs of the murdered victims.
2. In cases where only property is destroyed by mobs and no one is murdered, the county where such property is destroyed by mobs shall pay owners of such property, the
3. In all cases where counties have to pay law and all forms of mob violence, such counties shall have the legal right to sue people found guilty of mob outrages, and secure judgments against the property of such men, and collect amounts of judgments by due process of law, sufficient to cover part or all of the damages, such counties have been compelled to pay for commissions of mob violence.
4. Each person found guilty of mob violence resulting in murder of one or more people shall be declared guilty of a capital offense, and punishment assessed at death or imprisonment at hard labor during balance of his life.
5. Each person found guilty of mob violence, wherein murders are not committed, and only property is destroyed, shall be deemed guilty of a felony, and his punishment assessed at not more than 20 years in prison at hard labor.
6. No citizen of any county, where mob violence occurs, should be permitted to serve on federal juries trying such mob cases.
With a growing sentiment in the South in favor of Federal action against the lynching evil, steps should now be taken to bring the matter before the next session of Congress. Plans should be formulated and all suggestions from whatever source carefully digested and made use of when available.
Let the legislative committees of the anti-lynching organizations get busy.
HELPING THE STATE:
HELPING THE STATE
It is an axiom of government that one of the most urgent duties of the state is to give its citizens the benefits of education. Not only is this procedure a benefit to the individual, but it is also a safeguard to the security of the government. Good government cannot be based on ignorance and incapacity for the duties of citizenship.
One of the lasting benefits conferred by the Reconstruction governments of the Southern states was the establishment of a system of common schools and public instruction. Inadequate as this system has proved to keep pace with the growth of the South, it has been less adequate to meet the increasing needs of the Negro, with the disproportionate amount
But this emergency is met in large measure by the members of the race themselves, who out of their hard, earnings, provide the funds to lengthen the school term, supplement the scanty salaries paid the teachers and in many instances establish schools for higher education. And in this work of helping the State fulfill its duty of educating its citizens, they are not without the moral and material support of white members of the community.
A typical example of this sort of co-operative effort is afforded in the Slater Colored School of Winston-Salem, N. C., of which Dr. S. G. Atkins has been the principal for twenty-six years. Over $80,000 has been invested in this institution and it has no debts. The State has offered it $12,000 if the local trustees would raise a like amount. Those of our readers who take pleasure in helping those who are helping themselves, can send contributions of a dollar or more to the treasurer of the school at Winston-Salem, N. C.
MARYLAND AND TEXAS.
A letter to The Age recently told how "Jim Crowism" at Camp Meade, Md., dictated the refusal of food to a colored army officer by a white Y. W. C. A., worker in a hostess house at that place. The publication brought out the following letter from Galveston, Tex.:
To the Editor of The New York Age: I read in The Age of March 8 about the Y. W. C. A. at Camp Meade. We have a canteen at Cleburne, Texas, where they haven't yet drawn any line on account of color. They treat the colored boys just the same as they do the whites. This is a correct statement and it does me good to say this much for those good women with good hearts. I am a trainman on the Sante Fe Railroad and saw this myself.
We are glad to receive this information from Texas and gladder to give currency to the same, as indicating the rising tide of true democracy in une pected places. As the correspondent at Camp Meade said in his article, "the impression is that when colored soldiers who have fought to make the world safe for democracy are insulted and denied sustenance on account of the color of their skins, that this un-American policy is pursued by individual hostess house workers and without the sanction of the Y. W. C. A. heads."
The ability to find a "moral" principle to justify whatever you want to do is of tremendous advantage to a nation. Through it almost any kind of action can be made to pass as respectable. In fact, if the principle is properly promoted almost any kind of action can be made to gather up a sort of religious fervor as it goes along. A colossal blunder made by Germany at the beginning of the war was the fact that she failed to find a "moral" issue on which to strike. England waited until she felt that she was called upon to "save martyred Belgium." America waited until she felt she was called upon to "make the world safe for democracy." It is strange but true that men will fight harder for an ideal than for a fact. (For confirmation of this statement see histories of the various religious war). Germany started out without a beautiful ideal couched in a high-sounding phrase, and was therefore handicapped all through the conflict. She had no point around which to rally spiritual forces: she had no club with which to compel one-sided opinion. Anyone might oppose a war for conquest, but how many could dare to open their mouths against a war to "save martyred Belgium" or to "make the world safe for democracy"?
The contrast in treatment simply shows that the Y W. C. A. workers at the Texas canteen are bigger and better Americans than the individual worker at Camp Meade, who denied food to a hungry soldier on account of his color. May the spirit of these good women of Teras spread through the Nation and banish "Jim Crowism" in all public institutions.
The powerful nations of the world have followed this same moral process in dealing with what they term the backward races. They set up an imaginary ideal, and then proceed to commit all the cardinal sins in the name of sustaining that ideal.
Sergeant Henry Johnson and the story of his Bolo Knife are creating much interest among church and lyceum audiences in the towns in the upper part of New York State. The Sergeant seems to have carved out for himself a prominent niche in the Hall of Fame.
Generally, the first step is to send out a missionary to give these "heathen" people a religion which they did not ask for, which they do not particularly stand in need of, and which, when they get it, does not bring them anything near like all the good which they have been led to expect.
Then some "heathen" who is not impressed by the superiority of the religion of England and Germany and Belgium over that of his own land and fathers shies a stone at the mission house. Thereupon the home government of the missionary sends a warship to protect him and put down the "native uprising." Protecting the missionary usually results in taking the land and all of its wealth and resources away from those to whom it rightfully belongs. This is done even if natives armed only with assegais have to be mown
An official investigation by the Department of Labor sets the total migration of Negroes from the South over a period of about eighteen months during 1916 and 1917 at 350,000. Among the causes assigned for this movement were: General dissatisfaction with conditions, the holl-weevil, floods, the crop system, low wages, poor housing, poor schools, rough treatment, unfairness in court procedure, lynchings, labor agents, aid from the North and last but not least, the influence of the Negro press. All of which goes to show that governmental investigation may eventually arrive at the facts of the case, even it is a year or so after they have been published in the newspapers.
An index to improved industrial building ships. This is termed an trial conditions in the Southland after the war industrial opportunities furnished in the news columns ity, and the most significant fea- of The Age. For instance, from ture of the announcement is con- Newport News, Va., we learn that veyed in the statement that "the there are 4,500 colored men work- Negro workmen are to receive the ing in the shipbuilding and dry same pay that white workmen redock company. This is said to be ceive for the same kind of work," the largest force of skilled labor. The multiplication of such enter- and the highest paid group of our prises throughout the South will race workers in the industrial do much to solve the industrial world. Another great industrial problem. Let our workers implant at Mobile, Ala., announces prove the opportunities now open its purpose to use Negro labor, to ing to make good their status in the number of 5,000 or more in the world of industry.
down with machine guns. And it is all done for the spread of civilization.
No self-respecting nation could start out with the avowed purpose of murdering these natives and robbing them; but in the name of such a lofty principle as the spread of Christianity and civilization anything may be done.
What is behind all this burning zeal which the powerful nations have to civilize the "backward races" of the world? Is it a desire chiefly for, the welfare of these races? Not at all; it is solely a desire on the part of these nations to fill their own coffers. And does this civilization which they carry do the people to whom they carry it any good? Very little, if any. At least, it costs these races many times what it is worth to them; and it is certain that most of them would pay equally as much to get rid of it.
The powerful nations are in the habit of pointing to one of these lands and saying, "Look, before we went in these people did not even wear shoes or derby hats or starched collars, they had no factories, they had no railroads. See how the import and export trade of the island has increased!" That is only one-half of the story. For the privilege of wearing shoes and derby hats and stiff collars and of working in factories and on railroads the native has become a slave toiling to pay dividends to foreign stockholders.
This has been the case with Porto Rico. This island has belonged to the United States since the close of the Spanish war; and, according to figures, its prosperity has multiplied many times over. Its import and export trade has almost doubled in the past four years, being $79,509,549 in 1914 and $137,683,304 in 1918; and yet, the condition of the natives has grown steadily worse. The natives are poorer to-day than they were four years ago.
Things have come to such a pass that a resolution has been introduced into the Porto Rico legislature calling upon the United States Congress for remedial legislation. This resolution declares: "The American people are completely ignorant of the true, deplorable position and condition of the people of Porto Rico which have been caused by an economic financial organization imposed by an illegal system of land ownership and by absent and resident corporations and individuals combined."
What has happened to Porto Rico will happen to Haiti. Railroads and factories will be built, the custom figures will be increased, and the Haitian who once cultivated his little plot of ground for his own benefit will find himself a wage slave working for the benefit of stockholders who do not live on his island. And he will no doubt seriously question whether he has gained anything, even if he has learned to wear shoes, derby hats and stiff collars.
If the choice were put before me, I would much prefer to be robbed and enslaved under the sign of the skull and cross bones of a pirate than under the principle of "spreading civilization."
THE "COMEBACK" OF NEGRO MUSIC AND MUSICIANS.
The appearance of Negro musicians in three of the principal New York theatres on one evening, and giving the whole performance is an event of importance. Of more importance than many people would accord to it.
It not only means that Negro music played by Negro musicians is again becoming the vogue, but that the Negro has another opportunity of establishing his title as the originator of the most popular form of music that America has yet produced.
For the past decade or so, nearly all of the syncopated music that has been written has been written by white men; most of it by Jews, who seem to have a special genius for Ragtime. This epoch began with Irving Berlin and his song called "Alexander's Ragtime Band." Before that, most of the syncopated music was written by colored composers.
Berlin is a Jew and has written a score or more of Ragtime successes, and following him there arose a school of Jewish composers of ragtime that put the colored man out of the field. There were quite a number of reasons why they were able to do this. But they not only put the colored writers out of the field, they were fast taking from him the credit of having originated Ragtime. This they accomplished in part by the new departure of writing purely "white" words to Ragtime music; the colored composers had always written the text of their songs in Negro dialect.
And so a great many people who sing or hear modern Ragtime songs do so without any idea that the Negro ever had anything to do with the product. Not so many weeks ago the writer had a serious discussion with an intelligent Jew who made the claim that Ragtime was invented by the Jews.
Ragtime is not the highest form of art, but it is the most universally known and most popular artistic thing that America has ever produced. In fact, it is the only thing in the line of art by which the United States is known the world over. The credit for its origination belongs to the Negro. Negroes were writing Ragtime before Irving Berlin and his followers were born. We are glad to see colored musicians back on Broadway to re-establish their title
In his recent visit to the South, the editor of The Age had a talk with ex-Governor Col Blesse of South Carolina. Whatever else may be said about Blease, it must be admitted that he is never uninteresting.
The Ex-Governor said some interesting things about the race question. He said he was in favor of Negro education, but that he was also an absolute believer in lynching. He added that he would be just as willing to lead a black mob to lynch a white brute as to lead a white mob to lynch a black brute.
Cole Blease says so many things, that he is likely to say much that he does not mean. We are afraid that he was bragging when he declared he would lead a black mob as quickly as he would a white one.
He said further to Mr. Moore that he had the greatest faith in the Negro; that the race had made the most remarkable progress of any people in history, and that he did not understand why the Negro did not assert himself and stand up for his rights.
This last remark of Ex-Governor Blease is very significant: If the fire-eating, sulphur-breathing Cole Blease is puzzled because of the failure of the Negro to assert himself more and stand up for his rights, what must be the astonishment of those white men who do not blaze so hot as Blease?
Say in a state like Mississippi, where they lynch Negroes in quartets, mixed quartets at that, two men and two women at a time, is it not probable that each time the white people there pull off such a stunt they are also amazed at the fact that the colored people do not retaliate or even loudly protest?
There is nothing that commands the admiration and respect of the white world like a man who fights back, and the harder he fights, the more admiration and respect it accords him. Some day the Negro in this country is going to realize that fact, and he is going to set out to win the full and complete respect of the white man.
CIVILIZING THE "BACKWARD RACES."
One way in which the powerful nations justify themselves for taking the lands which belong to other people is to declare that they do it in order to carry civilization to these benighted races.
Adopting this slogan as a principle, the powerful nations seem able to commit the most high-handed robberies and outrages, and at the same time salve their consciences over with the thought that they are spreading civilization.
It was Bernard Shaw who wrote in one of his plays that there is nothing so good or so bad that you will not find an Englishman doing it, but you will neyer find an Englishman in the wrong. Shaw says that when an Englishman wants a thing, he never tells himself he wants it. He waits patiently until there comes into his mind, no one knows how, a burning conviction that it is his moral and religious duty to conquer those who have got the thing he wants. He says that an Englishman will do anything, but he always has a principle to justify it. He will bully you on manly principles, he will fight you on patriotic principles, he will rob you on business principles, and he will enslave you on imperialistic principles.
PASSING IT ALONG.
PASSING IT ALONG.
To the Editor of The New York Age:
I hope you will appreciate my effort to pass The Age along. Herewith I enclose a card billed out for one year's subscription and money order. Yours for the success of the The Age and the eulghtment of our people.
JULIUS S. MITCHELL.
IN PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE.
To the Editor of The New York Age:
I am now connected with the United States Public Health Service (the Division of Venereal Diseases), having taken up duties here for work with colored people following my services with the Commission on Training Camp Activities, War Department, as lecturer to colored troops and colored civilian audiences. You will find enclosed check for six months' subscription. I feel sure that I will receive much help for my work from your race publication. Your interest and cooperation will be asked and appreciated.
THE HOPE OF OUR NAVAL MEN:
To the Editor of The New York Age:
Having seen by a recent issue of your paper that a correspondent champion "Black Shiba" manned by black seamen from commander down, allow me to say that this in expressing the hope of hundreds of colored men who are at present in the Navy, but, also, can see no future there. Therefore those young men of to-day
consider an enlistment in the Navy as time (what you may say) thrown away.
I also saw in your issue where some one asks point blank what is to be done for the 3,000 colored boys or more who served in the Navy during the war. I don't know what our government has done or intends to do, but I do know that they would receive undying gratitude from hundreds of colored men in the Navy if they would bestow upon us the same gift that they have bestowed upon the Filipinos. The Filipinos are to receive a torpedo boat now being built. No. 179, soon to go into commission.
I received this information from a Filipino who has been given a position on the ship of which I speak. So feeling that we are deserving of a similar reward, that is if our government wishes to favor us that far, I ask you to publish this, so that it may receive the attention of some of our leaders.
U. 8. N.
His Birthday Cigars.
"Tomorrow's my birthday and I shall get the usual very welcome box of cigare from my wife."
"Welcome? Huh! I'll, het you throw them away."
"Not much I don't. I give them to my friends. They remember the horror, and later on when I offer them a cigar that's really good they pass. I tell you wife's gift is dozens of dollars in a pocket every year."—Boston Transporter
Much has been already both written and spoken about the return of the gallant Black American Regiment and their white officers, nevertheless a brief and public comment on the subject from a colored man's point of view is not unworthy of attention or expression.
We are justly very proud of our soldiers and are glad that what is here in the regiment has returned. We hope to do further service to the country in any and every possible way, as far as the compliance with law and the principles of citizenship goes. We also have the thrill of pride and satisfaction of living under so great a flag as the Stars and Stripes, at a time in the history of the world, when this nation has so reverently conspicuously led, and is leading still in those channels that may converge and ultimately develop into a wide, deep and safe sea of democracy, upon which will sail freely and safely the great, the lesser and the smallest crafts, all freighted with the affairs of humanity as a whole.
We fully appreciate the mistaking press comments accorded to our men of the old Flintenth. They have earned fully the encomiums bestowed upon them. We, however, feel, and know and the majority of them feel, that the question and credit accorded them, so hastily, is but a reminder that they have fully and heroically accomplished a great duty. We who have followed their career closely through the battle field of France have the keenest sense of gratitude that they have maintained a watchfulness, an effort, a determination and courage that have been representative, in a measure, and praiseworthy to the fullest extent. As proof of the statement we have no better to offer than the reports of their American and French military leaders. There are many reasons behind this result—racial, moral and religious influences that have been and are constantly at work to lead our people, ultimately, to the best and highest ideals. It has all been put to crucial test.
Their experience of war and its hard discipline has done them good, as it does every good soldier good, being one of the best forms of tests. And even from the pages of the New York American anent the progress of "the boy" through the city, in its hopeless medley of fun, jokes, satire and its hyperbolic statements of facts, and many that are not facts. Extracting the truth here and there, we had it summed up in the following sentences:
"Although they were known to gkidding and joking' into battle, yesterday a certain solemnity, born of efficient service and discipline' of trench and field, was indicated in their mien and in the dignity with which they strode."
Now, it is a fact that a very large percentage of the young college troop went from some of the houses of the best colored families in the country, many of them very well educated, and hailing from some of the best schools, Sunday schools, churches and other organizations in the country, influenced greatly by home and other social and obligations, and their influence was a long way in moulding the conduct of those not so well equipped. Well munications corrupt, good manners is said, and it can be equally applied that good morals influence and bad manners.
We critically watched the parade of several angles from and after its start and appreciate the enthusiasm and will come of the dwellers in the downtown sections, the appearance of Mr. Vincent Astor and other distinguished men and men, the city authorities and the New York press as a whore. We feel, however, that many little statements of fun might have been graced left out that have been so freely put the Hearst paper, where the sketch of "Buck Manley," if there is such a person as that in existence, would do justice to the comic section of any paper. We regret that there are many buffoons as that mentioned in the article among our people, but that they and class is fast dying out. Our joy wish to be regarded seriously, and it taken as a joke. "There is time to everything under the sun."
We often wonder whether the people in the other sections of the city know that some of the best people of our city live in Harlem, under conditions and surroundings that are comparatively good in every respect, socially and otherwise, making the greatest efforts to attain more and more to the best and highest of life's most cherished ideals. We have often had boys and girls to ask us: "Why do certain people think that we should be made fun of Do they think that all of our subjects are crazy over a 'chicken dimmer' that every person in Harlem is crazy and hilarious, with uncontrollable emotions?
It is only natural that in section the teaching of the people toward their home-coming "boys" should put tray more intensity, and the demotion be more hearty, but the chapters the drama are not two, but one city's welcome to one of the regiment that was part and parcel in the short for freedom and the overthrow despotism; and we conclude with two more extracts from that very molley expression on the subject in the New York American, because the commander Col. Hayward, was given credit of seeing then, with reference to the old Fifteenth Regiment:
"They are America's men. They fought for their country. They did not know how to quit. Not one was taken prisoner. That tells it to those who ask."
"Harlem's verdict was succinctly voiced by a woman who shouted in reply to the colonel: 'They have been; they done it; they've come back.'"
The unde prominence given the jazz band was unnecessary; it is one of course, for the entertainment of a certain class of people. There is in Harlem a large percentage of colored people that is amused at the attempt made from time to time, in certain white New York journals, to throw Harlem in the screen in pantomine setting. With reference to the "Enthroned King of Harlem" in Sunday's American, the statement is just as contemptible as it is ridiculous.
THE STAGE-MUSIC-ATHLETICS
Colored Attractions Winning O.K. of Broadway Audiences
BY LESTER A. WALTON
AGLANCE at the amusement pages of the daily newspapers in New York and Philadelphia conveys the pleasing information that the colored entertainer is commanding more attention than he has been wont to do for many a day; also that Negro music is winning more recognition than ever before.
Last Sunday evening two colored attractions drew large audiences in New York—the 369th Infantry Band, Lieut. James Reese Europe, conductor, and the Clef Club Orchestra, E. Gilbert Anderson, conductor. The 369th Infantry Band which recently returned from France gave a fine performance, consisting of instrumental and vocal selections at the Manhattan Opera House, while the Clef Club musicians rendered a similar program at the Selwyn Theatre, where they have been appearing every Sunday night since January.
Monday, the New York Syncopated Orchestra, Will Marion Cook, conductor, opened for a week's run at the Nora Bayes' Theatre in Forty-fourth street, presenting an enjoyable entertainment of ragtime, jazz, syncopation and song. Not for years has a colored aggregation been housed in a Broadway theatre, and the presence of the New York Syncopated Orchestra at the Nora Bayes Theatre is looked upon as a happy omen.
A friend, writing from Philadelphia, says: "We are going to be very much 'banded' this week. Tim Brymm and his band play at the Academy of Music twice on Wednesday, while Jim Europe and his band play at the same place twice on Thursday and once on Friday.
The letter was accompanied by a Philadelphia newspaper in which Lieut. J. Tim Brymm and "his 70 black devils of the 350th U.S.A. Field Artillery Band" and Lieut. James Reese Europe and "the Hell Fighters famous 369th Infantry Band" are prominently displayed along with regular theatrical advertisements.
The 370th Infantry Band, formerly the old 8th Illinois, is also touring the country and playing to big audiences. All of the colored musical organizations now making a bid for popular favor are deserving of the hearty support of the public. Each is made up of first-class musicians and headed by men of experience and ability. There is every indication that these commendable efforts to advance the standing and increase the popularity of the colored musician will be crowned with success.
"Happy" Rhone in Broadway Cast. Broadway producers are beginning to realize that race actors play Negro parts more acceptably than white thespians. A short time ago Nora Bayes, the star of "Ladies First," decided that a real colored man could get more out of the character of Washington, the butler, than a white man under cork. So she confided her views to her manager, who concurred.
After watching the work of several colored comedians who are members of the Clef Club, Miss Bayes concluded that "Happy" Rhone was the right one to play the part of Washington in her show. At first he was reluctant about giving up "gigging" for the stage, but the financial offer
"HAPPY" RHONE.
proved so alluring he finally signed to appear as a member of the cast in "Ladies First." After a few rehearsals "Happy" Rhone appeared last week in the role of Washington and was a big hit. His comedy is one of the features of the production. "Happy" Rhone is a good singer and dancer and his methods of provoking laughter are original. Making good with "Ladies First" ought to be a stepping stone for this young man who is worthy of serious consideration as a comedian. "Ladies First" is at the Lyric Theatre, Philadelphia, this week.
THEATRICAL JOTTINGS.
Bob Slater.
Miller and Lyles are at Keith's, Providence.
Cook & Stevens are at Loew's, Montreal.
Harper & Blanks are at the Waldorf, Lynn, Mass.
Davis & Greenly are at the Gerard, Philadelphia.
Peate & Stevens are at the Opera House, Bath, Me.
Fred Rogers is at the Colonial Theatre, Erie, Pa.
Tabor & Green are at the Orpheum, Champagne, Ill.
Tribble & Thomas are at the Grand Theatre, Duluth, Minn.
Mable Whitman & Co. are at the Olympia, New Bedford, Mass.
The Four Harmony Kings are at the Orpheum, Denver, Colo.
Thomas & McDonald are at the Palace, Milwaukee.
Eddie Leonard & Co. are at the Palace Theatre, Chicago.
The Old Time Darkies are at Pantages, Portland, Ore.
The Seven Musical Spillers are at the Garden, Baltimore.
Rucker & Winfred are at the State Theatre, Trenton.
Clarence Dotson is at the Playhouse, Passaic, N. J.
Garland Howard & Brown Sisters are at the Standard, Philadelphia.
Dike Thomas is playing a return engagement at Camp Upton.
Montgomery & McClain are at the Lincoln Theatre, New York.
Dora Dean & Co. are at the Grand Theatre, Chicago.
White & Bradford are at the Lincoln Theatre, New York.
Bob and Mac Kemp are splitting the week in Bayonne, N. J., and Port Chester, N. Y.
Johnny Woods is splitting the week between the Davis, Norwich, Conn., and Waldorf, Boston.
Chappelle & Stennette are splitting the week between Poli's, Bridgeport, and the Palace, Springfield, Mass.
George Catlin and Bob Kelley, the old-time favorites, will be one of the feature acts at the Lafayette Theatre Sunday afternoon and evening. At the matinee in addition to the regular show.
LAFAYETTE THEATRE
7th Ave.-132nd St.
WEEK OF MARCH 17 "A BIG PLAY"
THE MOST POWERFUL DRAMATIC OFFERING OF THE SEASON
Ruth Helen Davie' and Charles Klein's Serendonal Success
"The Guilty Man"
The Same Big Brilliant Production as Given at the
Astor Theatre and on tour.
More Thrilling—More Gripping—More Enthusiasm
than "Madame X" or "Common Stay"
Andrew Bieppe
Giles Desmond
and a Company of Rare Excellence
WEEK OF MAR. 24 ATTRACTION EXTRAORDINARY
A POWERFUL PLAY OF PRIMITIVE PASSION
The Most Brilliant of American Stage Successes
"Tess of the Storm Country"
Millions Have Road the Booth—Thousands Have Been the Picture—To
Appreciate This Wonderful Tale You Must See the Play
MIES EVELYN ELLIIS AS "TESSIBEL SK" INNER
WALKER THOMPSON AS FREDERICK GRAVES
And all the Favorites of the Company.
Secure your seats early and arrange to see the play as early in the
week as possible.
SUNDAY VAUDEVLLE AND PHOTOPLAYS
First Appearance in Many Seasons
OEORGE CATLIN and BOB KELLEY
Offering Their Biggest Success
"The Chimman and the Burglar"
5 OTHER BIG ACTS SCREENDON'S LATEST HITS
NON-PROFESSIONAL PERFORMANCE IN ADDITION TO REGULAR
PROGRAM AT MATINEE ONLY
gram will be a non-professional performance. The program will be continuous from 2 to 11 p.m., with two shows in the evening, the first starting at 7 and the second at 9.
Simms & Warfield are at the Orpheum, Madison, Wis., with the Palace, Rockford, Ill., to follow.
Chadwick & Taylor are splitting the week between the American, New York, and DeKalb, Brooklyn.
Leigh Whipper is playing this week with a white stock company at the Orpheum, Newark, which is presenting "Very Good Eddie."
BERT WILLIAMS LEADING A STRENUOUS EXISTENCE
Bert Williams, "the noblest Roman of them all," is leading a strenuous existence again—working in the Ziegfeld Midnight Frolic and doing a turn in maudeville twice a day. This week he is at the Colonial Theatre and going big in songs and jokes. The big comedian has added new songs to his already long list.
MOSS AND FRYE A
Moss and Frye are a riot at the Palace Theatre this week. Monday afternoon they opened in a very desirable spot—fifth—and stopped the show. It seems as if one of their fellow-vaudevillians on the bill complained about this clever team going on as No. 5, so they were put on next to closing Monday evening, repeating their success of the afternoon. While playing at the Princess Theatre, Montreal, recently, Moss and Frye were royally entertained by James Harris of the Standard Club, 80 St. Antoine street. According to Frye, they had everything to eat but the hole of a doughnut. About 150 persons were present. Plenty of music and joy reigned supreme.
ATTRACTIONS AT THE LAFAYETTE
"The Guilty Man" is scoring a bit at the Lafayette this week. Miss Cleo Desmond and Andrew Bishop as Maris Forgate and Claude Lescuyer, respectively, are seen at their best. Lillian Gillam as Claudine and Arthur Ray as Gaston Marceau add to their successes. H. L. Pryor as Flambon is good. Lionel Monagas as Dr. Berlier, Charles Gilpin as Monsieur Lescuyer, Carlotta Freeman as Heloise, Elizabeth Williams as Rosalie, Arthur Simmons as Chief of Police, Charles Moore as Michaud, David Brisbane and other members of the company handle the parts well."
"Tess of the Storm Country," a play of primitive passion, will be the offering of the Lafayette Players all next week. This is the same attraction in which Mary Pickford scored her first greatest screen success. Evelyn Ellis, Walker Thompson and other members of that company which for the past two weeks have been making new records at the Howard Theatre in Washington, will offer "Tess of the Storm Country." Miss Ellis will be seen as Tess and Mr. Thompson as Frederick Graves. Tom Brown, Inez Clough, Charles Olden, Mattie Wilkes, J. L. Griner, Barrington Carter and other members of the company will be seen.
CLEF CLUB AT ELTINGE.
Jazz of seventeen different species will be featured by the famous Clef Club Orchestra in its regular Sunday night concert March 23, which will be given at the Eltinge Theatre, the shift from the Selwyn to the Eltinge being necessary because of a dress rehearsal of "Tumble In" at the former theatre. Included in Sunday night's program will be Will Patrick, George Hines, world's champion trap drummer; Lonzo Wil-
liams and his "soothing saxaphone," James Hunt, Charles Waters, tenor soloist, and the Clef Club Quartet. E. Gilbert Anderson will conduct.
MONTGOMERY FOLK SONG FESTIVAL BIG SUCCESS
MONTGOMERY, Ala.—The folk song festival given at the City. Auditorium Monday evening, March 10, under the auspices of the Dexter Avenue Baptist Church was a big success. Practically all the colored congregations in Montgomery were represented on the program, which was under the direction of Mme. E. Azalia Hackley.
Not since Black Patti played here some years ago have colored people been permitted to use the Auditorium by the city commission. It was only after some effort on the part of Madame Hackley that a favorable decision was reached to allow the colored taxpayers to use the auditorium. Half of the parquet was filled with white people. The affair was a big event socially and artistically. Mrs. R. R. Moton, Mrs. Booker T. Washington, Mr. and Mrs. Warren Logan and Mrs. Owen were among who came from Tuskegee Institute.
The program included numbers by colored writers which were well rendered. Many encores were necessary. Among the soloists were Mrs. Fannie M. Doak, John F. Finley, State Normal Male Quartet, Frederick Mills, Mrs. Mamie A. English, Mrs. Ersa Carpenter and Clinton Lewis.
S. C. Shoppard, Viola Watkins Scott,
Athen. Selter, Samuel Samuel, Rosetta
Clef Club Singers and Players Managing Corporation, Inc.
A CLEARING HOUSE FOR ARTISTS MADE IN THE U. S. A. 134 West 53rd St. New York City
A GILT-EDGED INVESTMENT
To our Stockholders and other friends, that they may be reminded of our desire to be of service to them, and what we will do for them on our new stock issue to be paid for in full on or before May 31st, 1919.
Your money will be invested in New York City real estate in the heart of the city. In our opinion there is no better or safer investment, and you will receive at the rate of 6% per annum from date of issue of stock to you.
Your investment is in the most widely and best known organization of its kind in the world. We shall build a club hotel, which is sorely needed, in the busiest city in the world.
Small investors are especially welcomed, for obviously, the more stockholders the Clef Club has the more friends will be interested in its welfare.
In 1918 $72,000 was paid out by us for services rendered.
The Clef Club, Inc. Deacon Johnson, Pres
Sharpe, Hester Simmons, Margaret Swanson, Endestine Scott, Lillybelle Scott, Gertrude Scott, Hattie Simon Emma Stuart, Calesthe Simmons Mabel Stafford, Nellie Taylor, Rosebud Taylor, Flora Sharpe, May Smith, Jesse Thomas, Mrs. Loyd M. Arrington, Mr. Marris Smith, Katherine Townsel, Cora Thomas, Ethal, Walthall, Gertrude Watkins, Mary, Wyman, Mattle Wobb, Mary Williams, E. J. Williams, Russell Webster, John Willis, Ephraim Williamson, Raymond Walls, Joseph White, Mary White, Pearl Wright, Mattie Webb, Bertha Williams, Sallie Williams.
GUARANTORS AND PATRONS
Miss Ida Britton, Mrs. Martha Easterly, Mrs. Wellington, Mr. J. Trymes Mr. Joseph Taylor, Mr Elon Robinson Mr. Robt. Taylor, Mr. P. E. Conley Mrs. Laura Hallis, Mr. Edward J. Reynolds, Mrs. Fannie Conley, Miss Rose Payne, Miss Virginia, Adama, Mrs Jelina Smith, Mr. and Mrs. R. D. Hamilton.
ST. JOHN'S A. M. E. CHURCH.
Rev. and Mrs. P. W. Walla. Mrs.
Chas. Sterra. Mrs. Mary Thomas. Mrs.
Frances Abercromble. Mr. and Mrs. J.
Moore. Miss Martha Draylon.
CONGREGATIONAL CHURCH.
Rev. and Mrs. E. E. Scott, Mrs. O. E. Saffold, Mrs. R. E. Lee, Mr. Robt. Lee, Dr. and Mrs. C. H. Wilson, Dr. and Mrs. A. W. Weat, Dr. Alice Watkins, Wm W. Watkins, Dr. James Dr. D. D. D. Dr. H. L. Wood, Dr. U. S. Dean Dr. and Mrs. A. W. West, Prin. J. W. Beverly, Prin. J. L. Lawrence.
NORMAL AND INDUSTRIAL
SCHOOL
Miss Hazel White, Miss Effie White,
Miss Helen Harkness, Miss Moneta
Blaideel
CITIZENS.
Mr. Forest Lewis, Mr. E. M. Lewis
Miss Mary Lewis, Mr. Henry Bennett,
Miss Hattie May Gardener, Mrs. Ros-
bud Brantley, Sergt. Rountrie, Mr. Lorenza Fraxier, Miss Artee L. Hill, Mr.
D. F. Lowe, Jr., Mrs. Alberta Graham,
Mrs. Daisy Alexander, Mr. J. A. Boloson,
Mrs. Fuller Henry, Miss Effie
Effie Mr. M. Mr. Louis Bentley,
Annie Walker Mrs. Blanche Hardy,
Mrs. G. C. Hamilton, Miss Blanche
May, Miss T. B. Richardson, Miss Rose
Payne, Miss L. C. Collins, Miss V. J.
Powell, Miss D. B. Mason, Miss Nettle
E. Curgill, Miss Agnes Wyne, Miss
Clef Singers
ELTINGE
THEATRE
Phone Bryant 2428
West 43rd St. Near Dway
Get Your Tickets
in Advance!
Special Prices
50c, 75c, $1.00, $1.50
0:15 Sunday Night 0:15
(March 28)
ENTIRELY NEW JAZZ PROGRAM
THE FAMOUS AND MUCH IMITATED
Clef Club
ORCHESTRA
50 ALL-STAR, NO WORDPRESS SELTING OF HIGH STRENGTH
Musicians Wanted!
For 25th Infantry Band
Stationed at Negales, Arizona
Write Lieut. Leslie King for Information
Articola Mason, Mrs. Barnard Sandner,
Mrs. Andrew Brown, Mrs. Allen Hayes, Mrs. Walter Hayes, Mrs. Norse
L. Hodgins, Mrs. Manile Weathington,
Mrs. Mary Williams, Mrs. Gea Murdeck,
Miss Carrie Howard, Mr. and
Mrs. E. M. Screws, Mr. G. B. Wrath-
ersonpoon, Mr. Wm. Robertson, Mr. J. A.
Wellington, R. L. Stringer, M. McW-
herter, C. Myera, L. Davia, H. C.
Cardwell, Mr. and Mrs. T. J. Stroth,
Mr. and Mrs. Stern, Mrs. Grace Scott,
Mr. Percy Deak, Miss Nelle Williams.
AUTHORS AND COMPOSERS
DAYTONA, FLA.—The first of a series of programs of the work of Negro authors and composers was rendered in the auditorium of the Institute last Friday evening by the High School. The program was a great success. The young people entered heartily into the spirit of their songs and readings and
ELTINGE
THEATRE
Phone Bryant 3430
West 43rd St. Near 9'way
Get Your Tickets
In Advance!
Special Prices
50c, 75c, $1.00, $1.50
Musicians
For 25th Int
Stationed at New
Write Lieut. Leslie K
CLUE CLUB OF THE CITY OF NY
INCORPORATED 1910
Singers an ing Corporati
the representative audience evidently fully appreciate the works of their own men. At the close of the program the principal expressed her appreciation of the work of the High School and said that, she was sure that it was a real inspiration to the young people to note the excellent work done by the race in poetry, story and song.
Mrs. Keyser, Director of the Institute, explained that the works presented represented the careful study of the writings and musical compositions of the race by the High School—the latest study being "Fifty Years and Other Poems," by James W. Johnson, of which work the Third Year High School has written interesting reviews in compliance with the request of the Cornhill Publishing Company. The program was in charge of Miss Norma E. Duncan and Miss J. W. Roberts.
Complete Survey of Race Women in Local Industries
A Million Eyes Turned Upon it Daily
AGENTS EVERYWHERE
MADAM C.J. WALKER
WONDERFUL HATR GROWER
SUPREME IN REPUTATION
SOLD EVERYWHERE IN U.S.A.
WE BELT THE GLOBE
A prescription that will do exactly as recommended
once a USER ALWAYS A USER
Miss C.J. Walker
640 West St.
Indianapolis, Indiana
Great opportunity for agents... View for bruns
(Commended from first page.)
woman, probably of Southern birth, who had had at least a grammar school education and had entered domestic service as the only means of brilhood open to her. After five or six years of such service she had into industry.
Twenty-eight per cent of these women were natives of New York, the remainder coming from the British West Indies. Seventy per cent of them were under twenty-eight years of age while only nine per cent were under fifteen years, of whom, a much higher percentage than that of white workers. The average of education among the 175 interviewed is much higher than that of white women employed in the same work, one-third having seven or less years of schooling over one-half graduated from elementary schools, 23 being high school graduates and 22 graduates of northern high schools or southern colleges. The majority of these women had been previously employed in domestic service but were disillusioned with it as white women in hairdressers, seamstresses, or school teachers, including several grade school teachers; two high school and one supervisor of normal school. Some were trained stenographers or bookkeepers. All matters industry because of race prejudice which made it impossible for them to get work for which they had been trained. Nine passed civil service examinations and received positions in the post office. They came North to escape the humiliation of the prejudice.
One woman was found dashing furniture in a department store for $8 a week. She was a West Indian who had been principal of a school of 300 pupils for eight years and had had a gift of five teachers under her. She has come to New York and had been forced to take up mall's work as it was impossible for her to get a position in the schools.
Colored women, because of their lack of industrial training, do not understand collective bargaining and as a result are working for low wages than white women. The majority receive between $8 and $13 a week, which is between $2 and $5 less per week than white women doing the same work. They are doing work which white women will not do. As white women replacing men were advanced colored women were taken in and being an untrained, new group, they have received less and are the first to be dismissed with the return of men. Five per cent of the women replacing men as elevator operators were colored.
They work practically the same hours as the white workers, sixty per cent of them working between 48 and 50 hours a week and only nineteen per fifteenth working 54 hours; the zummum number of work hours legal per week. Few of these women belong to unions. Some are employed in small industries where the workers are not organized. Others are not allowed to be members because of race prejudice.
So the doctor said you were as
and as a dollar"
Yes I had previously told him that
was all I had" Boston Transcript.
U NEED A HOME
We have them, or will build to order. If you have $100 or $200 it will do the act. HOMESEEK-ERS. 107 High St., Cranford, N. J.; Main Office, 147 E. 8th St., Roselle, N. J. Agents wanted. Mar, 1—47
PAVINCEN, R. I.—Mrs. S. K. Robey, formerly of Providence, spent a few days here on her way to Portland, Me, with her daughter and son, Dr. and Mrs. Harden White. Richard Lindsey and Samuel Silbert have returned home from over one.
The state has granted the use of the State Armory to the citizens to entertain the soldiers and militants. There was a large mass meeting on Tuesday evening, March 18, at the Winter Street Church of the citizens. The Rev. Smith of Massachusetts presided at Onley Street Church at both services. The Rev. W. F. Moss prescribed two good sermons Sunday and spoke to a large gathering at the Congdon Street Sunday School. James Stochett, Jr., and Walter F. White spoke at Pond Street Church Sunday night. Walter F. White New York assistant secretary of N. A. C. A. P. meeting at the Winter, Street A. M. Church, Chaplain Reed spoke at the Congdon Street Church Monday evening, March 17.
The funeral services of Mr. Hilton Thornaly were held from Congdon Street Church.
At a meeting of the executive board of the citizens committee to entertain our boys who fought so bravely oger seas, met at the Odd Fellows Hall and organized after a heated debate between the Red Cross and the citizens. The A. M. E. Zion Church is having revival.
STAMFORD CONN
STAMFORD, Conn.—The services at the Union Baptist Church were very well attended on last Sunday. The Rev. W. O. Harris, pastor, preached in the morning, subject, "Helping Jesus to Beer His Cross." There was baptism after the sermon. The Rev. Edward Ellison, of Fairfield, preached a very inspiring sermon in the evening.
Miss Euberna Candy has recovered from a severe cold. The young ladies of Stamford are planning to organise a social club. Joseph Reed, who suffered the loss of his finger, is at work again. Miss Mary Alexander spent Sunday in New York with her brother.
William Richardson, of the famous Fifthenth, gave a very fine lecture last Sunday evening to the members of the B. Y. P. U. of the Union Baptist Church. The services at the Bethel A. M. E. Church were well attended last Sunday. The Rev. E. H. Collins preached at both services.
Sergeant Bucker Charles Johnson, of the 38th Infantry, Co. C, has been honorably discharged and is home again. He was shell shocked many times, buried in dugouts entangled in barked wire. He was also a laison messenger and was decorated. Mrs. McCant is up again after a severe attack of gripe.
A Alexander Lewis, notary public and tutor in commercial subjects, has been victim of a severe cold and unable to teach his many pupils. The G. Emmett Lewis Company is now serving ice cream. Joseph Wilson, of New York City, visited Miles Lucille Price last Sunday.
A dinner was served at the home of Miss Lucille Bland, 94 Millriver street, in honor of her seventy-first birthday, March 16. The guests were the Misses Fannie Welch, Anna Robinson, Meta Campbell, Irene Wilson, Bertha Young, of Brooklyn: Adelaide Brown and Jane Brockton, of New York City; Messrs A. Alexander Lewis, William T. Graham, Roland Young, Fred Smith and Arthur Alexander. The menu was made up of nuts and candy. Piano and violin selections were rendered, by Miss Wilson and Miss Bland. There also were vocal solos by Miss Young, Mr. Smith and Miss Meta Campbell. William T. B. Hill, of New York City, was a visitor in Stamford on Sunday.
Liberal Minded
Redd—Do you believe in allowing women to do men's work?
Greene—Well, I don't mind letting them crank the car, if that's what you mean.—Yonkers Statesman.
CARLISLE, PA.
CARLISLE, M.-Mrs. Jane Purber of Holly has returned from Phoenixville, where she was called to the podium of her pastor. Lewis Calaway of Milton is visiting at the home of his parents, Mr. and Mrs. William Calkay.
The Rev. H. D. Young of Holly hold communion services in Mechanicburg Sunday. Lewis Powell, who has just returned from France, is visiting friends of Holly. John Drue, who was in France eight months, has returned to his wife and son.
The Creston Club Orchestra made its first appearance in the West Street A.M. K. E. Church. Thursday evening. A successful program was rendered. John J. Butcher, who died at his home Thursday morning, was buried Sunday afternoon. The Rev. Mr. Napap and the Rev. Mr. Robinson officiated.
Elizabeth Warner Stachfeld has returned after, spending one year in France.
RALEIGH, N. C.
RALENGE, N. C.-Nelson O'Kelly of Method was buried Monday with Masonic honors. There was an automobile accident last Monday in which one man was killed and one had his arm broken. Others received slight injuries. Mr. Burnell was killed and Lee Smith's arm was broken. Dr. Spurgeon Davis of Wilson has been conducting revival at First Baptist Church. He is quite an able speaker. Gaston Hinton has returned from over seas. Jasper Norwood has returned from over seas. Mrs. Susie Baker spent a few days at Wake Forest and has returned to the city again.
Lieut. Lovelace Capehart has returned to the city, having been in France for several months. Mrs. Lina Jeffries Metz of Asheville is visiting her mother, in the city villa Miliken. Leon McRae is in the city villa Miliken and on his relatives. He has been with the band for several months over as. James Jone, an old citizen, died Saturday.
SCRANTON PA
SCANTON, Pa.—On Tuesday at Clark's Summit, occurred the death of Samuel Lacey, a former well-known resident of this city. He had been a patient sufferer from lung trouble for some time. Burial was in Forest Hill Church. Conducted by the Rev. F. W. Means of the Pine Street Baptist Church. Mr. Lacey is survived by his wife and one son, Fred.
The many friends of Quinn L. S. Shelton will be glad to hear of his promotion after attending the officers Training School "over there" to a second leuencyance. Mr. Shelton made an average of 97.1 per cent. Mrs. Alice Edwards is convalescent. Mrs. Mary E. Millburn, of Coastville, is the guest of Mrs. Alice Edwards. A very pleasing affair was given by the officiary of Bethel A. M. E. Church in the lecture room. A number of our boys were there from across the pond and from the different camps. Interesting talks were given by First Lieutenant Strohers, who went far as Liverpool, England; Sergeant Atwell, of Camp Dix; Private Loon Patterson, Castor Franklin and William Brown. Others who took part were Meedames Riley, Sharper, Misses Viola Foster, Amy Dorney, Ether Meyers, the Rev. Evans and Mrs. G. W. Brown, Saddle Chadick, Misses Elsie Thinker and Amy Dorney accompanists. The affair was a chicken dinner and a welcome for the returned boys. The amount cleared was $43.50
Walter Robinson and J. C. Gunther have accepted positions as steward and assistant at the Country Club the first time that exclusive organization has held colored help. Miss Eleanor Tillman entertained at dinner Monday evening, March 10, in honor of Privates Leon Patterson, Wilfred Brown, Castor Franklin and John F. Cloud, of the 90th Division, recently returned from overseas, and Privates Carl Moody, of Camp Sherman, and Arthur Cousins, Camp Greene, Private John F. Cloud has returned to New York City, where he will take up his former employment in the Brooklyn Navy Yard.
The Sunday morning sermon by the Rev. Joseph Frans was on "Christ, Our Refuge." Pa. 15, 9. In the evening Mrs. Conger Davis, a missionary to East Africa and daughter of the Rev. Mr. Conger, of Dalton, Pa., gave an interesting talk on Africa. Beginning March 21, a two-weeks' revival service will be conducted by the Rev. J. S. Robinson, of Chattanooga, Tenn., at Bethel A. M. E. Church. The Ushers' Board of the Pine Street Baptist Church will give an entertainment on March 27. Private Augustus Smith is here indefinitely.
P. LAURENIELD, N. J.
PRAIMAN, N. J. - By popular request the R. Y. P. U. of Mount Olive Baptist Church, 318 Liberty street, the Rev. A. D. Jones, D. D. pastor, presents J. Arthur Geine, senior, of New York, in a song recital, assisted by the Clerical Club, Thursday evening, March 27, 1919, Mrs. Arthur W. Saunders in charge. Admission 25 cents - adv.
Anthony Parcone, 524 East 40th street, short and long distance moving, shipping and packing; twenty-six years' experience. Phone, Shainfield, 1704—adv. Edward Ford of Richmond street, who joined the navy, at the beginning of active operations, has returned home safe and in the host of health. He has been cruising all through foreign waters and visiting European cities. Last work your correspondent received an interesting letter from Corporal Arthur Vemble in France. He sent regards to all friends wishing them to know that he was well and beautiful. He is a musician in the post band of the First Army. Miss Helen Dapper of Germantown, Pa., has returned home after a short visit as the guest of Miss Ether Murroe, South 2nd street.
Miss Willie Flowers, 333 Cottage place, is designed at home with a severe cold. Mr. Starr, East 4th street, has been confined to his home for the past week by illness. Mrs. M. Kelso of New York was last Sunday the guest of Mrs. J. Johnson, East 4th street. John Thomas, Jr., Richmond street, has been ill and confined to his bed. W. A. Poya, Richmond street, after a week's illness, is convalescing. Friends of Miss Ada Johnson, Webster place, are glad of her speedy recovery from a short but painful illness.
A delightful meeting was held last Wednesday evening at the Mount Zion A. M. E. Church for the purpose of forming a temporary organization for advancement here among our people. Dr. C. G. Hobson presided with Mathew Saunders as secretary. C. E. Epps read the actual work of the present association, what it has done, what it is doing and what it will continue to do, with the additional membership desired. Wm. Groves made a motion that the Federation of Men's Clubs take everything in their charge until the setting apart of the organization permanently. Applications poured in, numbering about 45, and the majority paid their annual fee required for membership.
A trip was made by the Brown family, Webster place, to Camp-Upton, L. I., to see Sergeant Brown. It included Fernandeir Brown, Sr., Fernandeir Brown, Jr., Miss Alice, Mrs. Virginia, Mrs. Margaret, Master Clifford and Kenneth Brown. They found Sergeant Brown in the best of health and spirits and took much pleasure in hearing him relate a portion of his overseas experience. The Nonpareil Junior basketball team defeated their opponents in the Nonpareil auditorium Friday evening to the tune of 31 to 19.
The Rev. D. Y. Campbell, pastor of Calvary Baptist Church, conducted revival last week at the Mount Zion Baptist Church, Passaic, the Rev. J. H. Dillard, pastor. Mrs. Virgine Fells of Virginia is the guest of her sister, Mrs. Philip Campbell, West 4th street. Sergent Furmon of the 349th Field Artillery, after serving through France and Germany, has returned. Mrs. Doyle, Plainfield avenue, who has been critically ill, is somewhat better. Mrs. D. Ward of Newtown, Pa., is visiting her sister, Mrs. Kingslow, West 4th street, and family. Leslie Kingslow, after a few days' illness, with conilitis, must be brought. Mrs. Walter Bentley, was admitted to the hospital last week and is about the same, Mrs. Lizzie Binn is still in the hospital but is much better. Mrs. E. Cuff, East 3rd street, since her return from attending the funeral of her brother in New York has been ailing. Priate Walter Robinson, from Camp Dix, who returned from over seas, was a week end visitor of his mother and friends here.
Mrs. Charles Johnson, South 2nd street, is much improved from her illness of the past week.
The Rev. E. W. Roberts, pastor of Shiloh Baptist Church, accompanied by his choir and the deacons, attended the ordination ceremonies of the deacons of Bethel Baptist Church, Westfield, Sunday last, at 3 o'clock. Charles Johnson, 630 West 3rd street, after a brief but severe illness, is much better. Mrs. Roberts from upper New York State, here with visiting her own and family, the Rev. Jas. Carter, Plainfield avenue, Mrs. Elizabeth Smith of Ohio, who has been residing with Mrs. R. Arendale, West 4th street, was called home last week on account of the death of her brother.
Knocking the Cook.
Mrs. Snapp (with newspaper)—
Here's an article which says that meat
causes bad emperor.
It really does, the way
you cook it—Boston Transcript.
STRAIGHTEN YOUR HAIR
Not with hot irons. But do it with (Kink-no-more) the greatest hair straightening preparation on earth. Kink-no-more will work on hair, Think about it—a preparation that all you have to do is to apply it on the hair and with a little combing the hair becomes straight, not to play for one day or one week, but to keep it for a couple of weeks. Water not anything else will make it kink again after it has been straightened. Kink-no-more is a wonder worker. So you can hardly believe their own skill. It is woke like magic, and is unique because there is not another preparation in the world, but to heat for two weeks of $300 for any head of hair, then reward of $300 will not straighten.
Kink-no more is a vegetable compound; it is perfectly harmless and will not injure the skin. It is safe from falling cast; positively removes scalding drift; promotes a luxurious growth of healthy hair and keeps it soft and glossy. Remember Kink-no more is sold under a brand name called Kink-no more or money refunded. I will send to anyone on the receipt of $1.00 in regular size box of Kink-no more, enough to straighten from one to two inches. When purchasing registered letters, money order or express money order, Liberal inducements offered to agents' Write today for special terms. Encourage stamp for reply. Agents wanted everywhere. Address Prof. L. P. Shafer, 197 Prospect Ave., Albany Park, N. J.
JENNIE C. CIRSE, N. J.
JENNIE CIRSE, N. J. This week a great "carry-on" dinner for Y. M. C. A work is being conducted, and white and colored women are endeavoring to secure $12,000, $3,000 of which will be devoted to maintenance of the colored branch. Sunday a great mass meeting was held in Samson Baght Church with Mrs. Augusta Crevette, president of the white board, presiding. Miss Eva Bowles, sly and convincingly presented the work of the association. Mrs. Richardson, treasurer of the white board, sold of the beginning of the local work and Miss Havel Kruz, general secretary, presented a pyramid of books, drawn on a black board, and asked that individuals give or subscript the sum represented by them. Mrs. Ella Barksdale Brown, who served as chairman of the colored work, reviewed the phases and made the first contribution of $5. The highest point of the pyramid was taken by Dr. George E. Cannon, whose gift was $50. The meeting netted $700 and indications are that a large sum will be raised during the week. Splendid workers head thirteen teams engaged in the campaign.
One of the most enjoyable meetings of the Scotia Scholarship Society this season was held at the residence of Mr. and Mrs. C. K. Johnson, 220 Whiton street, Thursday evening. Counselor Giles, of New York, was the speaker of the evening and musical numbers of marked excellence completed the program.
Sunday afternoon at Fraternity Hall the newly organized Charity Bureau which organized by representatives of all local organizations and which will affiliate with the Organized Aid, will hold an important meeting. Miss B. M. Perrine, secretary of the Organized Aid; the Rev. Florence Randolph, Mrs. E. B. Brown and C. Bion Jones have been invited to speak. J. W. Washington is president.
Last Sunday a representation of Unit No. 47, Circle for Negro War Relief, went to Hoboken and entertained the colored soldiers in the barracks there. Mrs. Cordella Winn, Field Secretary of the Y. W. C. A., addressed the men. Mrs. Bessie Mann sang and Gladys and George Cannon gave piano and violin selections. The Unit will visit the barracks again Tuesday evening, March 25, and give a spread to the lonely boys. Friday evening the Y. M. C. A. performed its initial service in giving a public welcome to the returned soldiers at Lincoln High School. Dr. Falling is secretary in charge. The Rev. William A. Byrd was the principal speaker. The program of the Mounmental B. Y. P. U. will be in charge of Samuel Bettus Sunday and a literary treat is promised. The Brotherhood Basketball team went over to New York to play St. Mark's Saturday evening.
Unit No. 8, Circle for Negro War Relief, is planning a reception for our returned heroes and is inviting representatives of all organizations to meet at Bethel A. M. E. Church Monday evening, March 24. Mrs. Cornelia J. Howard is president.
Missella Wells was hostess to a party of young friends at the home of her parents, Mrs. and Mrs. Edward Wells, 88 Lewis avenue, Saturday afternoon.
Miss L. A. Lee entertained a pleasant party at dinner Sunday. Her guests included, Mme. Lee-Strouter, Mme. Marie Townsend, Miss Minnie Brown, Mrs. Ella B. Brown, Prof. Robert Douge and Dr. P. F. Ghee. While the sumptuous meal was being served, music was furnished by Miss Florence Steele. Sergeant Albert Saunders, son of the Rev. and Mrs. Albert C. Saunders, of Oak street, visited his parents and wife this week. Sergeant Saunders is stationed at the army post near Schenectady and is attached to the Medical Corps. When drafted he was a student at Tufts College.
Mr. and Mrs. William P. Jones, of 39 Oak street, were called to Amelia County, Virginia, a few days ago by the death of Mrs. Jones' father. The first annual sermon to the Daughters of Conference will be preached by the Rev. L. M. Hogard of St. Mark's A. M. E. Zion Church. An interesting program, including short addresses by Mrs. Ida K. Hart, of Paterson, Miss M. L. Yancay and Mrs. Martha Hill Brown, will be presented. Mrs. Eliza Williams is president. Field Clerk Albert K. Smith, who is at Camp Devens, will resume stenographic work upon his return to civil life. Our citizens are delighted to know our young men who were engaged in clerical work, find their positions awaiting them when discharged from the service. C. Bion Jones, who for thirteen years was a valued employee of the Worthington Pump Company, is at his machine there.
Mrs. Neal and daughter, Mrs. Hawkins, of Atlantic City, returned home Saturday. Mrs. Hawkins' husband, Dr. Hawkins, made the supreme sacrifice in France. Dr. George E. Cannon is able to resume practice.
Mrs. William Greer, Maples street, is in Bayonne Hospital, where she recently underwent a serious operation.
Ai Bethel A. M. E. Church, 27 Oak street, Sunday services were fairly well attended, notwithstanding the storm. At 11 a. m, the pastor preached from the theme "The Christian's Life and Death." Two persons united with the church. At 6 p. m, the Florida Circle held a business meeting, presided over by Mrs. R. H. Simmons. At 8 p. m, the pastor's theme was "Heart Religion." Bethel will conduct a pew rally Sunday under the auspices of all the auxiliaries of the church. At 3 p. m. the Rev. W. Spencer Carpenter, of Brooklyn, will deliver a special sermon.
At St. Mark's A. M. E. Zion Church hast Sunday broke all records, the amount raised at the rally being $2,000 for the building fund. The mortgage of $7,000 will be buried on the first Sunday in May. The Rev. J. M. Hoggard is the pastor.
Mrs. Mary Moore, who died at Charlotte, N. C., was the mother of Mrs. William Moore, 84 Vroom street. Shg leaves a husband, two sons, and a host of friends. Her former home was Winsboro, N. C.
Bethaide Baptist Church has closed a very successful revival. The Rev. P. C. Jamer is pastor.
The regular meeting of the Busy Bee Circle of Bethel Church was held at Mrs. Suffrut's, 390 Jackson avenue and
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dainty refreshments were served by the hostess. The next meeting will be held at Mrs. Banker, Mrs. A. C. Saunders is president. Mrs. William James, 390 Jackson avenue, vinted friends at Ridgway, N. J.
Last Sunday at the, Salem Baptist Church, Attorney Charles H. Robinson of Shreveport, La., was present at the evening served and delivered an interesting address. He is entourage to Paris, having already received his passport from the government. Mrs. Fields is quite sick at the home of Mr. and Mrs. Thoa. Lemax, Egw avenue. Chance Jones and his little boy of Kearney avenue; Percy Hall, Miss Alice Thompson and the two little boys of Mt. Thompson B. L. Leaproof of Kearney avenue; Mrs. Nellie Moody, Mrs. Joanna Dumas, Mrs. Core; Soha and Mrs. George W. Couch are all on the sick list.
FARMVILLE, VA.
FARMVILLE, VA—Friday evening a social was given by the Ideal Society at the home of Mrs. Annie M. Brown. There were present about thirty-five invited guests, not including the sixteen members of the club. The spacious parlor and sitting room were thrown into and the doors waxed to perfection. Table for this event were arranged in the dining room. A cornice, supply of freshments was served. Jerry Winn was furnished by Farmville's accomplished "Rag Pickers." Thomas Winn, one of our wounded heroes from "over there," is here for 15 days stay.
PHILADELPHIA PA
PHILADELPHIA, Pa.—William Robinson, 1015 South Colorado street, has been sworn in as a detective and assigned to the Detective Bureau. The position pays $1,800 per year. Mrs. Leander Collins, of North Phillips street, was the guest of her son, Corporal Clarence Tydings, at Camp Meade, last week, where she had a delightful time. William E. Demby, who is connected with the United States Bureau of Standards, Pittsburgh, is in the city visiting his mother, Mrs. M. D. Pitts, 716 North Fifty-eighth street. John D. Bruce of West Chester and Mrs. Martha E. Gardiner were quietly married on Monday at the chapel of St. Simon, the Cyranien, the Rev. John Logan and the Rev. M. Cochran officiating. Sergt. Joshua B. Mathews of the 317th Trench Mortar Battery has returned from "over there" and is at Camp Upton awaiting demobilization.
St. John A. M. E. Church, the Rev. Paris Daker, pastor, have moved into their new church, 5726 Arch street, West Philadelphia. Mrs. W. Basil Webb, a school teacher at the Durham School, who has been confined to her room the past week, is now able to be out again. The Independent Charity Club elected the following officers for the ensuing year: President, Mrs. Mary Pursley; vice-president, Mrs. Sadie Stuart; treasurer, Mrs. Rosa Lattimore; secretary, Mrs. Louise Brooks. This is their sixth year of organization. The Corncopia Band, F. and A. M., at their annual election last week elected the following officers: Benjamin R. Weston, president; William J. Williams, vice-president; Carl B. Culley, secretary; Robert Herrington, treasurer.
Edward H. Fisher of this city, on motion of Prof. William B. H. Hart, was admitted to practice before the Supreme Court of the United States during the present term. He is a graduate of Howard University, Mrs. Weaver J. Blondin, 5245 Pulaski avenue, is sojourning in Atlantic City, where she will remain until after Easter. The Rev. Alexander Willbanks, the evangelist of Washington, D. C., is conducting an evangelical campaign at the People's Metropolitan Church. Sunday was the beginning of diocesan week at St. Michael's and All Angel's Church, corner 43rd and Wallace streets. The Rt. Rev. L. Thomas Demby of Arkansas pontificated. The litany was sung in procession by the choir, acyoltes, priests and bishop, followed immediately by a solemn high mass. Private William Harvey of Company K. 369th Infantry, who had officially been pronounced dead, arrived home last week. He lives at 1136 Penn street, Camden, N. J.
Physical Department
Property, every arrangement of the liver or bile system is in a liver compartment; but the posterior chase now referred to is a CHORRIC AFFECTION, and it equally arises from turgid or congestive state of that important organ. Something the bile is dominant in quantity or volume, or both these states prevail at the same time. Sometimes the disease is caused by an obstruction in the duct or plexus which carries the bile from the liver into the biliary.
This distraction is very frequent and is usually caused by the pipe being clogged up by thick, tomato-like clams or mussels, and sometimes by gall stones. The bile is then thrown back into the gall bladder where it is churned by numerous small vessels which convey it to the Thoracic duct, and from there the bile is conveyed to the heart, and becomes mixed with the blood. The bile in this manner being diverted from the proper course and circulating in a part of the body where it was never designed by nature, produces oil and often disastrous effects upon the health of the individual for want of healthy bile to mix with the half-digested food. As results, occurrences, or alternately, occurrences and diarrhea, prevail; together with wind in the stomach and bowel, and the patient is often annoyed with worms and frequently with Piles.
The coarse particles of the bile these mixed with this blood, more or less abstract the porous of the skin and small blood vessels, and hence give rise to various diseases of the skin. It becomes more or less yellow, and sometimes there is a perfect jaundice. The whites of the eyes also has a green or yellow tinge. Here or less bile is strained off from the blood in its passage through the kidneys, and is mixed with the urine.
The tongue is usually coated with a white or brown scour. It is irritation and frequently chronic inflammation of the inner surface of the stomach and bowels. Sometimes there is a loathing of food and at other times there is a veracious appetite.
There is a feeling of oppression across the stomach and chest, as if pressed down by a weight; troublesome and often frightful dreams, low spirits, languor and want of energy.
To sum up in a few words, a sensation of fullness and distention across the abdomen, with tenderness on pressure; turgence of spiritis, Bilecillosis, Colias and Bilecillus Diarrhoeae and Dysenteriae; Osteatitis. Cochleatitis, Jaundice, etc. may all originate from the same cause—a deranged state of the liver.
The most successful treatment is to give the patient every night on going to bed from one to two laxacarin tablets, or onoughing tablets to laxacarin, ammonium from the laxacarin next night. The use of laxacarin can be increased or diminished at pressure, as so to produce the above effect, and their use should be continued as long as needed. Usually three or four boxes of Laxacarin, at the most six, are needed.
Laxacarin is sold by the Laxacarin Products Co., Dept. E-198, Pittsburgh, Pa. Price per box, One Dollar; full treatment, six boxes, Five Dollars. Will be sent post paid upon receipt of cash, money order or stamps. Substitutes must be refused.-Advert. Mar, 15-8t.
ESTABLISHED 25 YEARS
MRS. IDA WHITE-DUNSON
HAIR WORKER
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