New York Age

Saturday, December 23, 1922

New York, New York

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Masonic Grand Lodge Is One Of Most Useful Fraternities Organization Dates Back to 1812, When Warrant Was Issued by Prince Hall Lodge of Massachusetts—Eastern Star is Flourishing Adjunct The oldest and perhaps the most useful fraternal organization in the city is the Moat Worshipful Grand Lodge of Free and Accepted Masons, commonly known as Prince Hall Masons. Free Masonry among Negroes was established in New York in February, 1812, when a warrant was issued the Boyer Lodge by the Prince Hall Lodge of Massachusetts. In writing of the history of the Grand Lodge in this State, Harry A. Williamson, Grand Historian of the Lodge, quotes the following from William H. Grimshaw's "History of Freemasonry": Richmond Bank Still In Hands of Receivers, Unable to Open John Mitchell, President of Bank, and Head of Pythians, Puts All of His Property in Deed of Trust to Protect Depositors FOR QUALITY READ The New York Age THE HOME PAPER Read the Spanish Section VOLUME 36. No. 14. Masonic Grand Of Most Useful Organization Dates Back to Was Issued by Prince Ha- setts—Eastern Star is F The oldest and perhaps the mo- in the city is the Most Worshipi Accepted Masons, commonly known Masonry among Negroes was establ 1812, when a warrant was issued the Hall Lodge of Massachusetts. In Grand Lodge in this State, Harry A of the Lodge, quotes the following: "History of Freemasonry": S.1.2 LEAD Masonic Grand Lodge A convention of the Craft was called in the City of New York, March 14, 1845, to establish a Grand Lodge for the state. This was con- mitted by the election of Paul Dray- grand master; James Barnett, S. G. Alexander Elston, J. G. W.; Lewis Hasson G. S.; C. G. Boyer, G. T. and other grand officers. The title of this grand lodge was Boyer Grand Lodge of Freehold Accepted Masons of the State of New York. In 1845 a convention was called to prove the City of New York, October 18, 1845, to unify the Craft. This re- presentation to the organization and another grand lodge under the title, United Grand Lodge of Ancient Freemasons of the State of New York, and elected and installed the following officers: James Barnett, M. W. G. M.; Jacob Giths, R. W. D. G. M.; Alexander El- rison, R. W. J. W.; Charles Hooten, R. W. G. T.; Jacob Francis, R. W. G. and other grand officers. Growth of Order. The growth of the Order has been continuous since its organization in the state and there are now 65 lodges under the grand lodge with several thousand members. Since 1918, when David W. Parker became the grand master, the lodge has grown more rapidly than at any other time in its history. At the annual session of the Grand Lodge, Grand Master Parker reported the lodge to have paid for the $30,000 plot on West 14th street on which a masonic temple is soon to be erected; that receipt on the year were $4,000 more than the expenses, and that the lodge is in a healthy condition in every other way. Plan for the temple indicate that it will be the largest and finest owned by Negroes in the country. As Masonry is a non-beneficial organization, the home is being financed by the sale of bonds to its members. The Prince Hall Temple and Home Association, Inc. has been organized to push this project. The directions of this association are Jesse D. Phillips, president; C. E. Cyril, secretary; J. C. Donham, treasurer, and Theodore C. Pell, Aaron Pollard, George E. Marshall, Samuel W. Dett, and Thomas Jackson. The membership of the Grand Lodge is composed of many of the most subservient and useful citizens of the city and the state. The grand officers of the body are David W. Parker, grand master; Daniel T. Teagle, deputy grand master; Eugene S. Plummer, senior grand master; Joseph Sullivan, junior grand warden; Harvey E. Williams, grand master; Arthur A. Schomburg, grand secretary and Jesse D. Phillips, Jr. Joshua C. E. Cyril, Samuel G. Grisbert D. Brooks, Samuel W. D. Watson E. Follard, Thomas Jackington and George E. Marshall, grand master. Order of Eastern Star. The community auxiliary of the Grand Dale of Lurika Grand Chapter, Or- gan of Eastern Star, also has an inter- est in history and is doing good work in the state. It was organized in 1909 now has twenty chapters and three clubs and a membership of five late presidents are Mrs. A. Campbell, New York City, worthy history; D. M. Crispell, Tarry- son, worthy grand patron; R. Jacob Garner, worthy grand assistant patron; Mrs. Lazie Lippin, Syracuse, worthy assistant matron; Mrs. H. Burch, New Rochelle, worthy president; Mrs. Eva A. Greene, worthy grand secretary; Mrs. Henry Williams, Syracuse, worthy Richmond Bank Sec- of Receivers, U John Mitchell, President of Bank Puts All of His Property to Protect De (Special To The New York App) Va.-Five months have passed. Judge Moneure named W. W. Jordan and John Randolph. They are receivers of the Mechanics Savings Bank of which John Mitchell, Jr. under, is president, because of faulty banking process or officials of that institution. At the opening of the bank seems to be current today as when the doors were closed. John Mitchell, Jr., and other officers have been indicted for alleged criminal action; but these charges have been and are strenuously denied to the men concerned. The latest development is that Mr. Mitchell has made out a deed of trust in the Mechanics Savings Bank and the Grand Lodge, Knights of Virginia, sequestering to them an entire real estate holdings for the protection of claims amounting to $10,000. The property, according to Mr. Mitchell has a minimum valuation of $10,000, with equities valued at approximately $150,000. Under favorable conditions, Mr. Mitchell claims that his properties will bring $211,000. The New York Age Barbados Woman Drowns Self When Deported From America Had Made Home in Boston But Alleged Insanity Caused Authorities to Order. Her Return to Tropics-Mother of Three Infant Children and Lodge Is One useful Fraternities to 1812, When Warrant is Hall Lodge of Massachusetts Flourishing Adjunct the most useful fraternal organization shipful Grand Lodge of Free and known as Prince Hall Masons. Free established in New York-in February, used the Boyer Lodge by the Prince. In writing of the history of theerry A. Williamson, Grand Historian wing from William H. Grimshaw's grand conductor; Mrs. Louise Parras, New York City, grand Adah; Mrs. Julia D. Cobbs, Catskill, grand Ruth; Mrs. Anna Mason, Ithaca, grand Ether; Mrs. Mamie Gaillard, New York City, grand Martha; Mrs. Jennie Howard, Clinton, grand Electa; Mrs. S. O. Jones, Yonkers, grand warder; Byron D. Allerton, New York City, grand sentinel; James R. Mason, Buffalo, grand deputy; Mrs. Sarah Cannon, New York City, grand lecturer; Mrs. Araminta Taylor, New York City, grand organist; Mrs. Charlotte Mannigq, Brooklyn, grand chaplain; Mrs. Annie E. Plummer, New York City, marshal east; Mrs. Annie Jones, New York City, marshal west; Mrs. Mary Ricks, Florence Bruce and Mary E. Oliver, grand deported Barbados Woman When Deported Had Made Home in Bost Caused Authorities to Tropics—Mother of T Goldberg Grimes and three children, the oldest two and a half years, the youngest ten months, are having a lonely Christmas, for they are sailing somewhere down on the Caribbean Sea or possibly the South Atlantic, enroute to their Barbados home, but the wife and mother is dead in the cold and chilly waters of the Hudson somewhere off the Hoboken harbor. The family has been living in Boston, and when Mrs. Grimes became especially damaged, the Managers immediately feared she would become a public charge. As an alien, the alleged income woman was ordered deported to her former home in Barbados, and she was brought here under guard to take passage on the Lamport & Holt liner Vasari, which sailed Saturday, December 16, from the pier at foot of Fifteenth street, Hoboken. The husband and three infant children accompanied her. Just how it happened, no one knows. But after being placed in her waterroom, and apparently safely disposed of for the long ocean trip, Mrs. Grimes in some MOTHER ZION BUYS ANOTHER PROPERTY On Tuesday, December 19, Mother A. M. E. Zion Church of West 136th street, the Rev. J. W. Brown, pastor, took title to the property at 140 West 137th street, paying the sum of $5,000 cash. With this acquisition, Dr. Brown and his congregation have acquired a frontage of one hundred feet on 137th street, just in the rear of their 136th street properties. It is on this site that the new Mother Zion Church is to be erected, the church holdings extending through from one street to the other. They own already Nos. 142, improved with a building, as is 140, and 144 and 146, which are vacant lots. Still In Hands Unable to Open Bank, and Head of Pythians, Party in Deed of Trust Depositors In the meantime, the American National Bank, which holds Mitchell's note for $20,000, endorsed, it is alleged, for Mechanics Savings Bank has entered suit on the note for $22,000, notwithstanding that the American National is holding securities in the form of mortgages and bonds to the approximate value of $125,000. Attorney Robert N. Pollard, acting for directors of the Mechanica Bank, secured an order from the receivers permitting the officers to employ the American Audit Co., to examine the books and check up on the work of the receivers, but when an attempt was made, to do this work, the American Audit Co., was informed that other auditors had the books and they could not be had until finished with. The Audit Co., has been waiting now two months, it is alleged. It was expected that the receivers would have made a report at least by December 1, but they have not as yet done so. Depositors who carried in their passbooks to the receivers have not been able to get them back, being told that they were not ready to be given out. NEW YORK, N. Y., SATURDAY, DECEMBER 23, 1922. The New York Age Extends to Its Readers and Patrons the Compliments of the Season Wishing Them A MERRY CHRISTMAS and a HAPPY NEW YEAR HELP FOR NEW BERN FIRE SUFFERERS Contributions of clothing, money, or other needed articles, intended for sufferers from the recent fire which destroyed a large section of New Bern, N. C., leaving 1,200 families, mostly colored, in a destitute condition, will be received and transferred to the proper New Bern headquarters for distribution by BELLE JOHNSON BECKARN Mrs. BELLE JOHNSON PITCAIRN, 257 West 53rd Street New York City. Acknowledgement of all contributions will be duly made. Boston But Alleged Insanity to Order. Her Return to Three Infant Children way evaded supervision, climbed out through the porchole of her stateroom and dropped into the cold waters of the Hudson River instead of starting on the journey which had for its objective the warm and sunny shores of the Barbados. She would never return to the home she had left even though she could not stay in the home of her adoption. The sailing of the ship was delayed while a vain effort was made to find the lost body. Finally, when convinced that she was gone and there was no hope for the immediate finding of the body, Grimes and his motherless babies paedaled with the Vasari enroute to their home on the British West Indian island. The sun will shine bright on the sandy shores of Barbados and the luxuriant tropical vegetation will grow as brilliantly as ever, but Grimes' heart will be heavy and sorrowful and there will be little of the Christmas spirit to lighten the gloom which has settled down over the lives of the graveying husband and the children who do not miss their mother. FIRST NEGRO LAWYER iPittsburgh Pa.-J. Welfred Holmes, 55 years old, the first Negro lawyer admitted to the bar in Allegheny county, was stricken while in his office on Tuesday, December 5, and died at his home, 704 Copeland street, the following Friday evening at 9:20 o'clock. He had practiced law in Pittsburgh for thirty-one years. Counsellor Holmes was a native of Savannah, Ga., and a graduate from Wayland Seminary at Washington, now Virginia Union University at Richmond, and from the law school of Howard University, class 1892. After being admitted to the bars of the District of Columbia and of Maryland, he was admitted in Pennsylvania in 1891. In 1905 he served as a member of the State Board of Electors. The funeral on Tuesday, December 12, was held from Central Baptist Church, the Rev. Scott Wood, vicar of St. Luke's P. E. Mission, New York City, officiating. MOTHER ZION GIVES DINNER FOR GIRLS The girls who are at present inmates of the Katy Ferguson Home for unmarried mothers will not forget Christmas Day of 1922, for plans being laid indicate that it will be a day of gorgous enjoyment and glorious feasting. A number of the patrolmen attached to the West 135th Street police station, 38th Precinct, have contributed to a fund to be used to purchase gifts for all the girls at the Katy Ferguson, and this fund has been turned over to Fred R. Moore, editor of The Age, for that purpose. Contributions of $1 each have been received from Patrolmen Battle, Harry Agard, William Hunter, Richardson, McCloud, Carter, Matthews, Boyden, Green and R. Carter, all colored officers, and others will add their contributions to the fund. The Christmas dinner will be the big feature of the day's program, however, and this function, from soups to nuts, including a mammoth turkey, with all the fixins, will be furnished by the Mother A. M. E. Zion Church, West 130th street, the Rev. J. W. Brown, pastor. It will be an elaborate spread, up-to-the-minute in all its appointments, and it will crown a day of what promises to be the most unusual in the lives of most of the girls, who are now being taken care of at the Katy Ferguson Home, 162 West 130th street. Friends who care to add to the pleasure of these unfortunate girls, are asked to send gifts of any description, either direct to the Home or to The New York Age office. 230 West 135th street. Visitors Refuse Comment On Condition of Miss Harris Visitors Refuse Comment On Condition of Miss Harris But It Is Gleaned That Girl Confined in State Insane Asylum by Father's Order Appears Rational Refused Food Brought by Fathers "GRAND OPENING -- GRAND OPENING!" THE RENAISSANCE CASINO 138th STREET & 7th AVENUE will open to the public on FRIDAY EVENING, DECEMBER 20th, 1922 one of the most brilliant and fascinating spectacles ever produced will greet you SOMETHING NEVER SEEN BEFORE IN HARLEM A dazzling Queen of Beauty, supported by twenty beautiful maidens will pass before your eyes in a dazzling, fascinating splendor, dedicating what will be the most beautiful and handsome place of its kind in New York City for our people. One of the greatest surprises awaits those attending this GRAND OPENING ADMISSION In this Opening will be ONE DOLLAR 138th STREET & 7th AVENUE. RENAISSANCE CASINO 138th STREET & 7th AV. Miss Olivia M. Harris, confined in the King's Park State Hospital for the insane, under a commitment order secured by her father, George H. Harris, understaff, of 646 Herkimer street, Brooklyn, was visited on last Sunday by Mr. Harris and two ladies to whom he had given permits. Efforts made by other friends of the young woman to secure permission to visit the girl were unavailing, it is alleged. The two visitors on Sunday, in addition to the parent, were Mrs. Winters, of 885 Herkimer street, and Miss Mabel Dabney, of the New York Urban League, 2303 Seventh avenue, who resides in Brooklyn. As told in last week's Age, it was to Mrs. Winters' home that Miss Harris first died on September 13, following the alleged trouble at her home, and it was to the one of Miss Dabney's mother that the girl went after leaving Mrs. Winters. According to the information at hand, Mrs. Dabney is Olivia's god mother, and it was from her home that Olivia was taken to the Kings County Hospital, Classon avenue, Brooklyn, where she was kept for a week before being removed to the Kings Park institution. Refused to Talk Efforts to secure specific statements from the visitors to Kings Park were unavailing, neither Mrs. Winter or Miss Dahney being willing to talk to The Age for publication. An effort made to ascertain just what Miss Harris's condition, mental and physical, was on last Sunday, elicited only the statement that she seemed to be in good condition physically and that there was no visible evidence of mental derangement. That she is not rid of her antagonism toward her father was evident from an alleged retinal on her part to get certain articles of food which he took out to her, although she ate food and fruit brought and sent by others. It is reported that Mr. Harris has also supplied her with a pair of shoes, thus relieving the condition alleged to have existed, wherein the girl was compelled to put paper in shoes she was wearing to protect her feet from contact with the ground by reason of a hole in the shoe sole. It is, however, alleged that "Ollie," as the girl is called by her intimates, expressed dissatisfaction with the new shoes, because she claimed they hurt her feet from injury of her feet as the more than as to why he did not being a pair of her shoes which had been worn, stating that there was a number of pairs ELKS' HEAD WOULDN'T STAND FOR GAMBLING (Special To The New York Age) Newark, N. J. — Alexander Braithwaite, exalted ruler of Pride of Newark Lodge. Order of Elks, was given a vote of commendation and thanks for his action in calling in police officers and having gambling paraphernalia removed from the Elks' Home after he had appealed in vain to Nicholas Spratley, chairman, and William Mitchell, secretary, of the house committee. Spratley and Mitchell preferred charges against the exalted ruler, but when Mr. Braithwaite appeared at the Home on Thursday night to defend himself, neither of the accusers put in an appearance. The charges were dismissed and the exalted ruler's action endorsed. It has created much comment that on Saturday night following this meeting, the Citizens' Colored Club at 45 Arlington street was raided by members of the vice squad of the police, who charge that they found a dice game in progress. Among those taken as prisoners was Nicholas Spratley, of 112 East Kinney street, who was held on an additional charge of concealed weapons, a revolver being found in his pocket. Frank Mulford, 34 Arlington street, was held on charge of maintaining a gambling house. Another Segregation Move By White Property Owners Want To Establish West 129th St. as Dead Line, With Colored District Above, Whites Below— Sarco Co. Has House in 119th Street White owners of property in Harlem are trying again, through the power of the West Harlem Property Owners' Association, to create new lines of division for the segregating of racial groups so far as location of homes is concerned. While no definite action is reported to have been taken, it is estimated that suggestions have been made that owners of property in the district below 127th street who wish to sell give first opportunity solely to white purchasers. of comfortable pumps in her trunk at home. d- Sav Girl Is Rational. Such of her friends as have succeeded in gaining access to Kings Park say that Olivia talks with perfect rationality save when she is giving expression to indignation at her confinement in an insane asylum, or when she is expressing an opinion as to the treatment she alleges to have received from her father. It is gathered that on last Sunday she was so calm and collected in manner, bearing and conversation, that Mr. Harris was led to make the alleged comment that "Ollie was having a very good day, but that at other times she is in an awful fix." It is understood that other friends have received permits to visit the institution next Sunday. And it is also reported that further efforts are being made to secure the removal of the girl from this institution to a privatt sanitarium more convenient of access. Another report is that she has been removed from Ward 6, said to be an observation section, to another division given over to the declared insane, said to be Ward B. Another Segreg By White Pro Want To Establish West L With Colored District A Sarco Co. Has Hou White owners of property in the power of the West Harlem L create new lines of division for so far as location of homes is con- is reported to have been taken, it it been made that owners of prope- street who wish to sell give first chasers. According to the published reports, the movement is being glossed over as far as possible, the real intent being hidden under a statement to the effect that "while there is no appeal to race prejudice, the general sense... was that people of both races be urged to make their homes among those of their own race." In conversation with a prominent white reality agent, The Age was told that some of the Negro real estate operators in Harlem were inclined to cooperate with the white organization in bringing about an agreement of this nature. The proposition was promptly repudiated by The Age, however, the white broker being told that so far as this paper is construed, it will not be a party to any movement that seeks to limit race group residential districts along any line save one that is purely economic. Citizens who are able to finance a living proposition in a certain residential district, said The Age, should not be barred because of race or color but all groups should be considered from the same point of view. Meeting Called In connection, attention has been called to a meeting recently held at the Renaissance Theatre, to consider the matter of property owned by the Sarco Realty Co., located in West 119th street at St. Nicholas avenue, and occupied by colored tenants. William Roach, president of the Sarco Co., called the meeting, which was attended by tenants of the property in question together with representatives of the Investors' Home GRAND OPENING!" ANCE CASINO at 7th AVENUE the public on DECEMBER 29th, 1922 and fascinating spectacles will greet you IN BEFORE IN HARLEM Promoter of Moose Order Has Not Answered Letter Asked For Space in Age Columns to Reply to Charges That New Moose Organization Is Not Legal, Organizers, of the Order of Moose in New York City have taken issue with the charge made in a letter in The Age last week, written by Edward J. Henning, Assistant Secretary of Labor, Washington, declaring that the order as was being instituted in New York City by R. V. Ridley of Chicago was "a flagrant case of plagiarism and in every way a highly improper proceeding in law, ethics and morals." Promoter of Has Not Am Asked For Space in Age C That New Moose Org But Failed V Organizers, of the Order of taken issue with the charge made written by Edward J. Hennin Washington, declaring that the New York City by R. V. Ridley of plagiarism and in every way law, ethics and morals." Mr. Ridley called in person at The Age office early demanded that this paper make retraction of the publication, declaring that he would protect the 3,000 members of his order in New York City. His attention was called to the fact that The Age had made no charges against egation Move property Owners 129th St. as Dead Line, Above, Whites Below— house in 119th Street Harlem are trying again, through Property Owners' Association, to the segregating of racial groups uncerned. While no definite action is estimated that suggestions have property in the district below 127th opportunity solely to white pur- Building Association, of which J. A. Davis is manager. A statement sent out, signed by J. A. Davis, alleges that Mr. Roach advises that tenants be given a "certain time to vacate with a satisfactory amount of money to cover their moving expenses", stating that he "would make efforts through the Harlem Property Owners' Association to secure suitable quarters to house them in the colored section of Harlem," offering as reason for this action, that "it seems the Property Owners' Association is the acting spirit in the matter", and that "everybody had to bow and concede their will." Not Popular With Tenants It is not probable that this suggested solution will be popular with the tenants, and it is reported that they have already been holding meetings at which the consensus of opinion seemed to be a distinction to permit themselves to be subjected to the will of the white property owners who have consistently, though frumidly, fought every effort made by colored tenants and home seekers to secure decent living quarters in districts hitherto occupied solely by whites. It is pointed out that this group of men attempted to limit colored residents to the east side of Seventh avenue in streets above West 135th, and when this attempt failed, they switched their efforts to the sections south of West 135th street, west of Lenox avenue. The alleged position of President Roach of the Sarco Co., attributed to him by Mr. Davis of the Investors' Home Building Association, has aroused some critical comment, as heretofore it has been believed that the Sarco Co., would not recede from any advanced position attained in the effort to solve the housing problem in Harlem as it relates to Negro tenants. COLLECTION OF OLD PUBLICATIONSBURNED Many thousand copies of old publications, magazines and newspapers, some dating back as far as 1830, possessing great potential value, were destroyed by fire when a warehouse at Marion street and Fireman avenue, Long Island City, the property of Robert Budd, Jr., a colored man, known familiarly as "Back Number" Budd, was burned on Monday, December 18. The building was destroyed, the fire raging with such intensity as to require the sending in of three alarms. Budd is married to an Italian woman, and the police have found indications that the fire was incendiary, starring in a shed that adjoined the warehouse, probably by some Italian enemy who was bitter because of the marriage of an Italian woman to a colored man. The collection of old journals representing many years work on part of "Back Number" Budd, with a very considerable outlay of money. Their value increased in proportion, with their age and rarity. Mr. Budd was unable to compute his actual loss, but stated it was very heavy. Lean la Sociedad en Repblica que Poblen Todos los Siemens El New York Age Con Noticias Interesantes de Centro y Sud America. PRICE: FIVE CENTS Of Moose Order Answered Letter The Columns to Reply to Charges Organization Is Not Legal, ed To Sen. of Moose in New York City move made in a letter in The Age last week, nining, Assistant Secretary of Labor, the order as was being instituted in dulley of Chicago was "a flagrant case way a highly improper proceeding in who might have been, from his appearance, acting in the capacity of a body-guard to the high official from Chicago. Mr. Ridley's visit was made to The Age office on Friday, December 15, and he said he would have a reply in hand in twenty-four hours, but at this writing, Tuesday afternoon, December 19, said reply has not been received. Ridley Makes Claims. One of the statements made by Ridley was that he based his claim to the legality of his organization on the fact that he had paid a white man, member of the white society, the Supreme Lodge of the World, Order of Moose, the sum of $5,000 for a charter entitling him to use of the Order's name, ritual, and other paraphermalia. The identity of the seller was not disclosed, nor was any evidence offered as to the authority vested in this vendor to dispose of right and tilt to the Order of Moose. He denied also that Maj. R. J. Jackson, cited by Mr. Henning as one of the incorporators of the colored organization, had any connection with it. It is alleged that some local members of the Order have decided to withhold further payments to the Illinois headquarters until assured of the order's legal status. Under the New York law governing the operation of fraternal organizations having insurance features the requirement is made that there must be filed with the State authorities copies of the constitution and by-laws and charter of the society. Members of the New York subordinate bodies have been asking whether or not this has been done in case of Mr. Ridley's Moose order. Where the Money Goes One of the men alleged to have become a member of a New York City lodge is reported to have given information to the effect that a New York man is alleged to have paid $750 for appointment as head of the New York branches. The promotion of the column is reputed to be a profitable proposal. Of the $1,50 paid in by each member for initiation into the order it is alleged that $1,50 of the amount is paid to Ridley as chief organizer, or whatever his official title may be. Then of the dues paid into the local lodge a yearly assessment of $0,50 per member is alleged must be paid into the general headquarters in Illinois. In the meantime, the reply to Assistant Secretary of Labor Henning's letter, which Mr. Ridley said he would make, and to which the columns of The Age were opened, has not materialized, and the question raised by Henning concerning the legal status of the Ridley Improved Benewolent Protective Order of Moose remain unanswered. POLICE MADE SECOND RAID ON WATERS' CLUB The Democratic Club operated by Oscar Waters at 154 West 138th street, near Seventh avenue, was raided again on Tuesday night by the police and 129 men and women were arrested, charged with gambling. The same club was raided six weeks ago, but insufficient evidence resulted in dismissal of the charges. The police made preparation for this raid by sending Detectives William Cox and Edward Jackson on a preliminary investigation. These men joined the club some two or three weeks ago, and have been nightly habitues of the place ever since. As a result of their work, a warrant was issued by Chief justice McAdoo and the arrest followed. Two women who were in the club were arrested, along with the men about one-third of whom were white. Oscar Waters of 111 West 138th street and Samuel Wilson of 319 Wise 140th street were held under charges of conducting gambling and maintaining a gambling house, and bookmaking. These raids were made because of numerous and general complaints made by residents of the neighborhood as to the alleged disorderly happenings at this club, which is supposed to be the stronghold of Democratic leaders in the district. MAN. STABBED. WOULD. (Special To The New York Age) Newark, N. J.-Charles Bird, who says he lives in Chrome, was released from the City Hospital last Thursday and taken to the Family Court to appear against Elizabeth Johnson, who is alleged to have stabbed him during a fight in Arlington street, November 27. Patrolman Zimmerman and Fuchs arretried the woman and also Cadie Carter, another woman who was with the Johnson woman and sent Bird to the Hospital. He refused to tell where he lived, objecting to going to the hospital and said he did not know who cut him. Detectives Fallon and Reinbold later took the Johnson woman to the hospital and Bird identified her as the one who had cut him. He refused to make a formal complaint and Patrolman Fuchs made the complaint and had Bird held in 500 gallons as a material witness. The Johnson woman was held in $500 bail for the grand jury on a charge of atrocities assesed and battery and the Bird is a stranger in $500 bail on a injunction. --- New Farming Features For Tuskegee Negro Conference Thirty-Second Annual Session To Be of Great Significance—Foremost Agricultural Experts of Country To Be In Attendance (Special To The New York Age) Tuskegee Institute, Ala.—The thirty-second annual Tuskegee Negro Conference, which will be held at Tuskegee Institute, January 12 and 18, bids fair in the one of the most significant and most largely attended since the move-richt was inaugurated by the late Dr. Porter T. Washington. Many new features of interest to farmers, home-makers and rural welfare workers have been added to this year's program and the railroads have granted a reduced rate amounting to a fare and a half for the round-trip. VIRGINIA FARMERS MAKE BETTER CROPS (Hampton, Va.—Negro farm-demonstration work in Virginia, carried on in twenty-three counties through the cooperation of federal and state agencies, which aim "to place country life upon a higher plane of profit, comfort, culture, influence and power," has been an extraordinary success. Dr. John J. Tigert, U. S. Commissioner of Education; Dr. C. W. Pugsley, Assistant Secretary of Agriculture, and Dr. O. B. Smith, director of States Relation Service, U. S. Department of Agriculture, who is in charge of the agricultural extension work, are definitely planning to be present. Secretary Henry C. Wallace has tentatively promised to attend for one day. Among the other important visitors expected is Allen W. Clarke, chairman of the National Clean-up and Paint-up Bureau of St. Louis, Mo. An exhibit hall is in the process of erection which insures adequate housing for the many exhibits from the various counties as well as the thirty or more demonstrations by the departments of the institute that will show how Tuskegee Institute is striving to improve the condition of the farmers of this entire section through local, state and national extension activities. Various welfare agencies operating in the South will hold group meetings at the institute January 15 and 10. Among the agencies to be represented are Farm and home demonstration agents, operating under the Smith-Lever Act; vocational teachers working under the Smith-Hughes Act; teachers in Rosewald schools, and supervisors of rural schools under the Jeanes Slater Fund. The president and trustees of the Land Grant College of the South will also hold a meeting here at a later time. The representatives of the various agencies will remain at the institute throughout the semester and take an active part on the program. Dr. Robert R. Moton, principal, is urging all delegates to the conference to write to Tuskegee Institute and secure identification certificates which will entitle them to purchase the reduced round-trip ticket to Chezaw, Ala. REDUCED RATES FOR ALPHI PHI ALPHA (Special To The New York Age) Washington, D. C.-Anouncement is made by the national secretary of the Alpha Phi Alpha fraternity that railroads of the country have granted reduced rates for transportation to and from the fifteenth annual convention to be held at St. Louis, December 27-31. A rate of one and one-half fare is based on the certificate plan, and will apply to members of the fraternity and dependent members of their families. The certificate is secured when one-way ticket to St. Louis is purchased, tickets being on sale December 23 to 29. This certificate, when validated by Norman L. McGhee, national secretary, at St. Louis, will be accepted, with half fare, for return ticket. The Alpha Phi Alpha fraternity has grown steadily. At last year's session at Baltimore, more than 300 delegates were in attendance, representing thirty-two chapters. At present there are forty-four chapters with a total membership of more than 2,500. Chapters that will be represented at St. Louis for the first time are located at Denver, Indianapolis, University of Iowa, State College of Iowa, Northwestern University, University of California, University of Southern California and Springfield College. One of the most recent chapters to be organized is the Alpha Nu Chapter of undergraduates of Iowa State College and Drake University. It was set up on Thanksgiving Day by Dr. R. W. Cannon of Nu Chapter, Minneapolis, formerly a national vice-president and D. R. Crosstwait, je. Theta Chapter, Charge a chapter of the University Iowa. The following officers were elected: R. B. Atwood, president; Harold Tusk, vice-president; C. P. Howard, secretary; F. D. Patterson, assistant secretary; L. A. Potts, treasurer; J. L. Lockett, historian; A. C. Aldridge, correspondent to Sphinx. The St Louis convention is to be called the "Pioneers' Convention." This year the program for the Convention includes, in addition to the business sessions a pilgrimage on Saturday, December 30, to the monument erected to the memory of the noted abolitionist, Lovejoy, at Alton, III, and a public session to be held on Sunday afternoon, December 31, at the Poro College Building. Addresses will be delivered at this session by Dr. E. P. Roberts of New York City, and Aaron A. Malone, of St. Louis. RACE MEN ATTENDED OLDER BOYS' MEETING (Special To The New York Age) (Sponsor To The New York Age) Trenton, M. J—Twenty-three colored men and boys of high school age were in attendance at the annual Older Boys' Conference of New Jersey, held here by the Y. H. C. A., December 8 to 10. The total was 653. The colored delegation included: from Orange—Joseph W. Bowers, secretary; Jesse Miles, George Morse and Ed Jones; from Montclair—C. H. Bullock, secretary, Laphonzo Jackson, Lewis Dennis and Walter Hopkins; from Madison—James H. Dickerson, secretary, James K. Lassater, Edward A. Turner, Kenneth Morgan, from Princeton, E. Johnson, representing H. H. Cain, secretary, who was ill; with William Taylor, George Banks and Chas. Sterlings, from Canden—A. E. Flormy, secretary, with two boys; from Newark—H. M. Stewart, director of boys under Rotary Club; James Jetter, Charles Walton, Henry Donglass, Marcus Cook and Rev. Harvey A. Ongue, president of the Young. Men's Fellowship League of Newark The colored Y. M. C. A. secretaries of New Jersey will meet in Madison on the first Tuesday of March, 1923, public Trenton Row H. H. Ouague in Trenton Row H. Bishop Church VIRGINIA FARMERS MAKE BETTER CROPS (Special To The New York Age) Hampton, Va.—Negro farm-demonstration work in Virginia, carried on in twenty-three counties through the cooperation of federal and state agencies, which aim "to place country life upon a higher plane of profit, comfort, culture, influence and power," has been an extraordinary success. John B. Pierce of Hampton Institute, field agent of extension work in agriculture and home economics among Negroes in eight Southern States—Arkansas, Kentucky, Maryland, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee, Virginia and West Virginia—has reported these facts for a single year's work among Negro farmers of Virginia. (1) Twenty-three county farmers' advisory boards served local Negro county agents in work for best development of rural life. (2) 295 farmers' community clubs, with a membership of 7255, worked for general uplift. (3) Twenty annual county farmers' conferences aimed to instruct and inspire farmers. (4) County boards of supervisors of twenty counties and farmers of five counties contributed $4,641 for salaries of local agents. (5) Co-operative buying among farmers in twenty-three counties amounted to $16,535,64, at a saving of $4,121,80. (6) 10,000 farmers improved their crop corn. (7) Individual cotton growers secured 1,400 pounds of seed cotton to the acre: the average yield per acre was 887 pounds. (8) Tobacco growers, accepting the five-year contract idea, joined the Tobacco Growers' Co-operative Marketing Association. (9) Negro farmers were assisted in producing these crops of wheat: oats, rye, alfalfa, clover hay, oat hay, mixed grasses, cowpeas and potatoes. (10) Farmers who grew peanuts on demonstration plots secured an average yield of 36 bushels of seed and one ton of cured hay, an increase of 14 bushels of seed and one-half ton of cured hay. (11) Farmers introduced pure-bred sires to improve dairy cattle, swine and poultry. (12) Numerous farm and farmstead improvements were made. (13) Twenty-two county fairs aimed "to show what the colored people were doing along the line of better farming, better homes, better schools and the making of better citizens. There were 7,789 entries of exhibits at these fairs." (14) Farmers built 120 improved open-front poultry houses. open-front poultry houses. (15) "Farm Makers' Clubs" enrolled 1,518 Negro boys. FORM CHAPTER OF DELTA SIGMA THETA SORORITY (Special To The New York Age) Tuskegee Institute, N.A.—Zeta Beta Chapter of the Delta Sigma Sorority was established in Tuskegee on December 1, on authorization from the Grand Chapter of the Sorority. Zeta Beta, a graduate chapter of college women is composed of ten officials and members of the Institute faculty who were already sororities. Pauline A. Young, University of Pennsylvania (21), is president; Edna Johnson, Wilberforce University (22), secretary, and Jessie Craig, University of Michigan (22) treasurer. The annual convention of the Delta Sigma Theta Sorority will be held with the Lambda Chapter, University of Chicago, December 27-29. Representatives from twenty-one chapters of the Sorority are expected, announces Miss Sadie Tanner Mossell, grand president of Delta Sigma Theta, and actuary for the North Carolina Mutual Life Insurance Company, Durham, N. C. FRED R. MOORE IS GUEST AT BORDENTOWN SCHOOL Fred R. Moore, editor and publisher of THE NEW YORK ACE, was the guest of honor of the staff of "The Ironside Echo," the student paper of Bordentown Industrial School, at their annual dinner on Friday evening, December 15. Mr. Moore delivered an instructive talk on newspaper work in general, and commended the students for their newsy publication, "The Ironside Echo" Short addresses were also made by Principal W. R. Valentine and accelral members of the staff. The editorial staff of the paper is headed by Theodore Yates, editor in chief, with William Dorsey, alumni editor, and the following student editors: Lucile Robinson, Rhea Brown, Willie Loudy, Edward Greene, James Beane, Willis Adams and Gladys Minor, with Frances Grant as faculty adviser. Ethel M. Gillespie is general manager of the subscription department, and has the assistance of Amelia Simpson, James Brown and Gilbert Hendrickson. Among the other guests of honor were Principal and Mra. W. R. Valentine, Leander Roberts and Lester B. Granger. PROVIDENCE R J Providence, R. I. The annual Christmas party for young, people given by the Providence Branch, N. A. A. C. P. will be held on Wednesday, December 27 at 2:30 p. m., at the Bridgham School, Courtland street. Admission free. The Providence Unit of the Anti-Lynching Crusaders is planning open house on New Year's Day. The Missionary Society of Pond Street Church is planning an interesting program for Sunday evening, December 31. Irving Greene, a junior at Boston University Law School, has been confined to his home the past week by an attack of the grip. Julian D. Coleman, of Indianapolis, Inl. a Rhode Island boy, will speak at the Christmas party on December 27. Wm. Pickens of New York City passed through here on his way to Newport last Wednesday. Are we giving holiday, cheer to the needy of our group? HOME IN MORNING, DIED SAME EVENING (Special to The New York Age) Philadelphia, Pa.—The Rev. Dr. W. G. Parks, pastor of Union Baptist Church, returned home on Wednesday morning, 'December. 13, at 6 o'clock, apparently in good health and spirits, but at 7.10 p. m., the same day, he died After reaching home at the early morning hour and resting for a while, Dr. Parks made several calls, seeing Rev. Dr. Robinson, pastor of Shiloh Baptist Church, with whom he dined; Rev. Dr. W. F. Graham, pastor of Holy Trinity Baptist Church, and W. T. Jackson, 2011 Fitzwater street, a deacon in Union Baptist Church. Sitting in a comfortable arm chair in Mr. Jackson's home, quietly conversing, he earned his head to one side and died before aid could be given him. Dr. T. S. Burwell, who was immediately summoned, pronounced him dead. Dr. Parks came to Philadelphia from Chattanooga, Penn, eighteen years ago, pastoring Union all of that time. He was vice-president of the National Baptist Convention, succeeding to the presidency when President Morris died. He presided over the recent annual session of that convention at St. Louis, from December 6 to 11, and was defeated for the next full term. He had been married three times, but all of his wives had died. Three sons, two in Chicago and one in Atlantic City, survive him, Royal Weaver, the undertaker, had charge of the funeral arrangements. LEGION POST SENDS LETTER TO CLEMENCEAU LEGION POST SENDS LETTER TO CLEMENCEAU When Georges Clemenceau, the famous French statesman, was leaving the United States on his return to France a few days ago, he was visited on board the liner Paris by Capt. M. V. Boutte, representing the Charles Young Post, No. 398, American Legion, who handed the distinguished visitor the following letter: "Dear sir: "We represent the two hundred thousand black men who helped defend France in the Great War. We loaded and unloaded ships; we built roads and rialroads; we staggered under tremendous burdens; we repaired and guided automobiles; we carried food and ammunition to the front lines, and in the great decisive battle which broke the Hindenburg line and drove the Germans back to Germany five American black regiments in the front trenches and one thousand of us were left dead on the field of battle. "Our sacrifice was not in vain. We learned to know France. We learned to know a land where color prejudice was unknown and where even the appeals of our white American fellow citizens on leaf ear." For this reason, sir, we welcome you as the foremost representative of that great country, and we pledge to you the sympathy and help of 12,000,000 Negroes in any future crisis, so long as France of the future lives up to the cleavage of France of the past. "Very respectfully. "WM. SERVICE BELL 1st Vice-Commander. (Clementeau replied, saying, "Thank you sincerely for your kind wishes. We eastern highly the splendid work (not as colored men but as Americans) you performed with the Polius of France, your brothers in arms." PAINTING OF PHIL A. PAYTON IS UNVEILED PAINTING OF PHIL A. PAYTON IS UNVEILED A life-size oil painting of the late Philip A. Payton, pioneer real estate agent in Harlem, presented to the Harlem Association of Trade and Commerce, 2370 Seventh avenue, by W. H. Willis, a member of the board of directors, was unveiled in the presence of a number of friends and members of the organization on Friday evening, December 15. Pope, Biffops, chairman of the board of directors, was master of ceremonies, and John E. Nail, president, accepted the picture. Mr. Willis, in presenting the painting, told of Mr. Payton's ambition which led him to overcome obstacles and prejudices in the business and financial field. In an interview feature of the occasion was the address of Miss Julia Liggans, who was Mr. Payton's first stenographer and secretary, Counsellor C. E. Toney and Rev. R. M. Bolden also spoke, giving reminiscences of Mr. Payton that were interesting. Following the unveiling, an elaborate banquet was served. Mr. and Mrs. W. H. Worthham, brother-in-law and sister to P. A. Payton, were guests of honor. Mrs. Annie M. Davis Dead. Austinia, Ga.—Mrs. Annie M. Davis died Monday, December 11, 1922, at her late home, 1324 Mauge street, and funeral services were held Friday from Springfield Baptist Church, of which she had been a member for many years. The Rev. Mr. Kdigler, pastor-protest, was in charge of the service and the sermon was preached by Rev. Silas X. Floyd. Rev. Channing H. Tobias, international Y. M. C. A. secretary, formerly of Augusta, and Rev. R. B. Mabry of Storm Branch Church, delivered short eulogies. Rev. C. L. Stalnaker, pastor Union Baptist Church, read the obituary, and Rev. A. C. Griggs of Haines, visited Storm Branch Baptist Haines sang "Some Day," and Mrs. Bryan of the same school sang a solo, "One sweetly solemn shouty." Charles C. Davis of 210 West 133rd Street, New York City, president of the Lucy Lancy League, and Mrs. Orion Y. Harper of 28 West 130th street, with three brothers, Riley J. Frank P. and W. Edward Davis, sur- vive their mother. Mrs. Harper reached Augusta in time for the funeral. Interment was in the family plot on Solubell Hill, near Hamburg, S. C. Colored Washingtonians Are In Arms Against Bathing Ban (Telegram to the New York Age) Washington, D. C. The committee on recreation of the Mu-So-Lit Club, through its chairman, Dr. William H. Wilson, has taken up the cause of the colored citizens in the matter of public bathing in the District. The committee declares that unjust discrimination is being made by the War Department, which has supervision over public bathing, and argues that the idea of cooling cooled citizens from the bathing not in accordance with democratic ideals and justice. The following letter has been forwarded the Secretary of War by Dr. "Dear Sir: "The attestation of the Mu-So-Lit has been called to a request which you are alleged to have made a committee of colored mankind heldence with you respecting bathing facilities upon the public domain in the environs of Washington. The allegation imputes to you the desire that colorea people express their wish respecting the location of a bathing beach for them at some point upon the Potomac River. "In the name of the Mu-So-Lit Club, whose membership comprises many of the most representative colored men of Washington, you are informed that these colored Americans have no desire which is separate from that of other Americans, and that they have no intention of negatizing them by the selection of a pathing beach pier or the separation of American Americans. They recognize America's problem to consis; in making a homogeneous unit from its various racial elements. They would contribute nothing thereto should they seek to dissever this homegeneity; government seeking so to do contributes no more. "It is our wish and our right to hathe where other citizens bathe." To compel us to bathe elsewhere is violative of both our wish and our right Discrimination by placement, barrier, partition, fence rope of what not, shall never be by our request. Always it is done, over our most pollen protest and by our power against which we cannot prevail. We accept it, bemoaning the fact that our wishes and our rights are not respected. But let there be respect, standing, and are satisfied that ours words of frank and thoughtful Negro in the District of Columbia, when we say to you, what we prefer to remain as beachless as we now are than to request, or to acquiesce in, the selection of a beach at any point upon the Potomac River except the Tidal Basin." HELP FOR NEW BERN FIRE SUFFERER8 Editor of THE NEW YORK ACE: I thank you for the appeal made in The Age in its issue of December 16 in the interest of those who recently suffered from the devastating fire at New York City, C. C. from five city blocks and more than four thousand were burned, making about three thousand of our race homeless and in sore distress. I beg that you will make a specific appeal to the churches and beneficial organizations to offer im- mediate help of money, clothing, shoes, and bed clothing, all of which are sorely needed, as letters received by me daily attest. The "Newberman," published in that city on December 10, says: "Practically all of the victims had their all destroyed, many of them having naught in their possession now but on their backs and determination to make good if a chance is given. Still they are trusting in the Almighty and looking around for a chance to go to work." Think of these homeless thousands of our own race in this bleak December weather: some without friends; others almost naked; some hungry, some without money; and some almost without hope. The grievous conditions of physical wards and suffering among these people call for the manifestation of the Samaritan spirit, and I am sure no man or woman with a heart will be by my other side. All contributions be by me. DL All contributions may be sent DI RECT to Who is chairman of the coloured section of the colored relief committee and under whose endorsement and approval I appeal. 'As we sow so shall we reap." THOS H. KNIGHT. 2209 Seventh avenue, N. Y. City. Wm. Cato, Jersey City, Dead. (Telegram to the New York Age) Jersey City, N. J.-Though he had not been in robust health for many months the announcement of the death of William Cato, who had died at his home on December 13, was a shock to friends. Quiet and ungestimated, he was identified with many of Jersey City's philanthropic, religious and social activities. He was born in American, Ga., December 25, 1802, but moved to Atlanta in 1874; he located in Jersey City, May 13, 1897. For forty years he was an employee of the Pullman Company and the officials expressed appreciation and admiration for his splendid example. Among the wealth of floral tributes was a large piece from the Pullman Porters of the Pennsylvania Terminal. Palmer services were held at his late home, 188 Academy street, Sunday, December 17, with Dr. Wm. A. Byrd, conducting the service, J. W. Washington sang Mr. Cato's favorite hymns. Interment was in Bayview Cemetery. Mr. Cato was a member of the Lafayette Presbyterian Church and the Pullman Porter's Association. He is survived by his widow (nee Miss Millie Blue) to whom he was married in 1881, and who inherits a comfortable estate. STUDENTS GIVE 222 TO PINE.BLUFF POOR (Special To The New York Age) Pine Bluff. Ark—Students at the A. M & N College gave expression to the Thanksgiving celebration from their mendic funds the sum of $38 to be distributed on Thanksgiving Day among the charitable institutions of Pine Bluff. Food and clothing for poor Negroes of the city were also distributed. When one thinks of HAIR and TOILETPREPARATIONS, one, at the same time, thinks of 'PORO' The "QUALITY" Preparations Known throughout the United States and Foreign countries for the GOOD they do! —WRITE— PORO COLLEGE ST. LOUIS, MO. Poro Corner By JAMES H. HOGANS. The recent and sudden collapse, of the Manhattan Piggy Wiggly Corporation, carried in its wake several porters of our acquaintance. One had invested $900; another $700, and a few others smaller amounts. The phrase, "Pennywise and Dollar-foolish," might be facetiously applied to these men, for if they had foresight and economy enough to save their dimes and quarters, they turned their dollars loose with a recklessness that signified poor judgment. The speculative instinct is inherent in all of us to a certain extent; it's a heritage from our foreparents, Adam and Eve, for they speculated when they ate the apple, the idea being, we will take chance. Since then, man has taken chances; accordingly, with other times unwisely. But making all allowances for that slip, Adam never had the safeguards and the advice thrown around and about him so securely and freely as the man of today has in the investing of his money. There are so many means by which one may learn of the security and substantiality of an investment that it is almost criminal for us to be guilded into buying worthless or dubious paper. One of the numerous agencies is the daily papers, and we are positive the Tribune advised us enough about Manhattan Piggly Wiggly stock. Then, too, the porter should be the last person to get stung, because we have the banker and broker with us constantly. And while these operators do not make it a practice to vouch information offhand, yet, we have never known one to refuse advice on a financial. However, we feel sorry for those whoCIAL matter which concerned "this" porter. got nipped; we may have the same thing happen to us some day, but it will be due to the fact that all avenues of information are closed to us. Our advice is: Follow the signals at the railroad crossing: "Stop, Look, Listen," when you contemplate investing your cash. PASSING OF "THE MAJOR." Well, the Major has "Gone West." This expression, uttered with pathos and reverence among the porters of this district, is caused by the passing of Major A. E. Thornton, an old and respected employee of the Pullman Company, who died a few days since. Constantly spoken of as "The Major," this term was applied to him more in affection than through military services, although the title was rightly his, having served in the New York State Guard. He was not only an invaluable employee, a considerate instructor and a conscientious officer, but he was a gentleman, every inch of him, from the top of his head to the bottom of his feet. We never did know the exact official status of the Major in the company; and, we dare say, very, few did; he was sort of a general dictionum among the office force. If your diagram all wrong, to Major you want to be straightened out; if you had to be instructed in new rules, you charges and taxes, he was the man to see; if your layover was not right, and you wanted to have it corrected, to him you would, if wise, to his perpetual credit, he gave you the best that was in him. We have never known of a single instance where a porter was rebuffled or treated discourteously when he went to him for information and advice. In memory of his christian and outstanding character, the least, we can say is: he was really and truly white—thoroughly so. Living he travelled East; now that he is on the Westward grip, may his good deeds here be reflected to a light that will be a beacon to guide him on his journey to the haven of eternal rest. Text and Pretext BY M. ASHBY JONES, D. D. THE LYNCHING OF THE DYER ILL (In The Atlantic, Ga., Constitution). That is just what happened. The lynching bill was lynched—the force bill was destroyed by force. The Dyer bill died a violent death, and there have been no mourners among either the Democrats or the Republicans. The whole proceedings ran true to form. A mob assembled in the Senate chamber, and everybody knew it was forming, and knew just what they were going to do. The officers in charge of the proposed law made a slight pretense of defending their prisoner and then surrendered to the overwhelming numbers and force of a small minority. The prisoner was a great embarrassment, and the officers were truly delighted to have him forcibly taken from their charge and put to death. This lynching bill is another act in a legislative farce. It is another expression of a type of political hypocrisy which trifles with serious social problems, and plays its petty partisanship with tragic situations. The Republicans proposed the bill in order to win the Negro votes in the northern and western states, and the Democrats heroically and violently opposed the bill in order to win white voters in the southern states. But in the meantime Negroes are put to death without any legal trial, and in many instances with indescribable barbarity. Whether the Dyer bill was technically constitutional or not I am incompetent to judge. I am convinced, however, that whenever the 'time comes that a state government is either unable or unwilling to give to any group of citizens of the United States within its borders the right to a fair trial by the federal court, the answer is the under the most solemn obligation to step in and protect these citizens in this most sacred of rights. But it is not easy to decide when and how this ought to be done. The Heart of Democracy Democracy is more than a form of government. Other forms are far more efficient in coercing people into a regular and orderly social conduct. The German imperial system was, from this standpoint, the best example of political efficiency the world has ever seen. Democracy is a school which seeks to develop a disciplined self-control on the part of all the people. It aims at nothing less than teaching each local group the art of self-government. This can BISHOP BLACKWELL'S WIFE DIED SUDDENLY (Special To The New York Age) Philadelphia, Pa.—Leaving her home at 624 South 16th street on an errand to secure medicine and fruit for her sick husband, Bishop G. L. Blackwell of the A. M. E. Zion Church, Mrs. Anna W. Blackwell was stricken with heart disease and died in a few minutes after being taken to Douglass Hospital. Her death occurred. Thursday evening, December 7. Leaving home about 6:45 p. m., Mrs. Blackwell went to the drug, store and left the room to be filled the wagon on to the fruit store at 1542 South Shortly after entering this store she was stricken. The alarmed fruiterer rushed out for help, meeting Mrs. G. Edward Dickerson, an intimate friend of Mrs. Blackwell, who identified her friend and summoned Dr. Ernett Robinson. The physician, seeing Mrs. Blackwell's serious condition, rushed her to the Douglass Hospital, but she died shortly after reaching there. Mrs. Blackwell was 60 years old, a native of Schester, C. S., a daughter of the late Dr. Walker, who was a conspicuous figure in Reconstruction days. The funeral service was held on Monday, December 11, at Varkick Temple, 19th Street, at the side of Bishop J. C. Caldwell as matter of honor and Bishop W. L. Lee of Brooklyn, N.Y., preaching the sermon. Bishops P. A. Wallace of Brooklyn, L. L. Copin only be done in proportion as each man comes to feel some sense of responsibility for making and obeying the law under which she lives. Here it seems to me in the philosophy of local willgiving government. The further removed the government, the less the sense of responsibility. If this reasoning is correct an act by the Dyer bill does strike at the heart of local democracy. It is not a new criminal act. Lynching is already a crime under the law. It is an assumption by the federal government of a police control which at present belongs to the state. Its only justification would be that the state is unwilling to perform that function. The Dyer bill is dead, but the question which it raised is tremendously vital. Has democracy broken down in Georgia? Is this state unable or unwilling to grant the fundamental right of trial by jury to all of its citizens? It is true we are citizens of Georgia, but Georgia is a part of a great nation. We are one of all citizens of the United States, and the rest of the people of this nation have a right to demand that we answer that question distinctly and without evasion. The New Challenge. It is high time that the people of Georgia should awaken to the seriousness of this issue. They should come to understand that a comparatively small section, and a very small minority of the people of this state, is making the name of this old commonwealth a hissing and a by-word throughout the land, and putting in jeopardy the very existence of our democracy. Personally, I am glad the Dyer failed, though I wish it is could have killed by the orderly will of a majority instead of by the disorderly force of a minority. Even if it had been possible I should be horribly humiliated to see my beloved South forced by federal authority to do that which we know to be right. It would rob us of our democracy, and steal from us the precious privilege of voluntarily rendering justice to the weak. Now that the threat is removed, in obedience to the best traditions of southern chivalry, let us proclaim in some adequate police legislation that the anarchy of lynching shall no longer menace our democracy, and the humblest man in Georgia shall live under the protection of our justice. of Philadelphia and G. C. Clements of St. Louis, took part. CIVIC CONTEST PRIZE (Seasonal) Minneapolis, Minn.-Gale P. Hillyer son of Andrew F. Hillyer of Washington, D. C., and a practicing attorney in law here, was awarded the second prize of $100 in an essay contest conducted by the Minneapolis Journal, the most influential daily in the northwest. The contest was based on an essay on the subject, "The Past, Present and Future of Minneapolis. Coincidental with this award is the announcement that a young colored girl, Annie L. Ewing, 17 years of age, South High School student, residing in 2844 Third-fourth avenue, South, was first prize of $10 and a diploma for color scheme for interior decorating in a contest conducted by the Devoe Path Company. Widow of War Veteran Loses Mental Balance (Special to The New York Age) Washington, D. C.-Mrs. Mrs. Lillian Bass, widow of Dr. U. F. Bass who died over seas, leaving her for small children to support, found the tote too great on last Tue. morning the heiründed announced that it was necessary to confine her in an institution for the incarce. News of New York State YONKERS, N. Y. N. Y. -The sermons of the P. W. Smith against the Ku Klux N. -quoted in the daily papers week. M. Lattice Scott, formerly of this in charge of the Collins Memphis, Tennessee, apent Taking Day in Mississippi. M. Wood is sick in the hospital. M. Shannon gave an organ recital M. Baptist Church on Thursday December 14. M. Christmas cantata will be Messiah Baptist Church on night, December 24. N. W. Mrs. Florence Pol- Neperhan Terrace and Mrs. M. Shannon of 66 School street are Daughter Elks in Yonkers. Mrs. M. Shannon of Eureka Tem- N. W. New York City, and M. Shannon a member of Mohlawk N. W. 191, of Plainfield, N. J. B. Roy Palisades Lodge and M. Shannon who are relatives of L. Shannon for a temple. D. Disempart preached the sermon M. Baptist Church on Sunday R. W. W. Smith occupied Sunday. between the boys and the Messiah Baptist Church on December 11, was interest- er that was "Resolved. That should be restricted." The Broadway A.C. gave a ball on December 15, at Radi- tion music was furnished by her Jazz Syncopators. of 341 Prescott street home for a few Westminster Newark, N. J., was music. Mrs. F. Makley on last Sunday. Mrs. W. Potter and Mrs. Frank sunday in New York City Rev R. S. Stilleen pastor of Memorial M. M. Zun Church, preached two hours morning and evening, and Sunday. The Sunday-school was designed to protect the weather. The school is now planning for Christmas. Mr. Robert Scales of Greensboro N. J. united church at the evening service. Collection for the day, $70; Mr. Nance James, district superintendent of the Young Women's Missionary Society, the Hudson River District, and Mrs. Fredella Brewer, local secret- arist, assisted the second quarterly mass meeting at the Long Island District of the New York conference at Rush Memorial M. M. Zun Church, 138th street New York City, Thursday, December 14. The pleasure of the Red Riding Hood Hall and the Memorial A. M. Hall is enjoyed by the weather. The Thursday evening, December 14, was entertaining. The people put forth their very love of Christmas and their Christmas parties. The Newman Board, No. 1, provided the minister to the church, and the staff waved the build- ing day. Sunday morning, 10:00 p.m. the summer department, the Sunday's church, the Christmas exer- sion, the Sunday's 8:00 p.m. the theatrical and arts departments will be closed in a Christmas program. The work in the Miss Bea- rie Hall is held at 17:30 N. Avenue; Miss Willie Rockefeller at 117 Hill avenue and Miss Sarah Jackson at 117 Waterfront. NEW ROCHELLE, N. Y. New Reschelha N.Y. Yankee churches were attended on Sunday because of the incumences of the weather, but the entertainments during the week were successful. The Ten Trials of at St. Catherine Church on Sunday night December 14 drew a crowd and over Slik was raised, and the mock conference at Mt. Carroll Church on Friday night. Mrs. Anna Hamilton, formerly of New York and a member of St. Catherine Mt. Carroll Church attended services at St. Catherine Church on Sunday, December 11. She is attending on Hackenstock in the winter. The Ladies Wednesday Evening Whistle Church at the home of Mr. and Mrs. M. Hatter. Three new members were attended by Mrs. Daisy Rawlings and M. M. Cammings at New York City, attended by Mine M. Patillo Harper, and M. M. Sauermer at this city. Ms. Leremel Smith, the music teacher and law and daughter of Mrs. Bridle will move to their home in the trust of the year. Ms. Bridle is a church worker. Miss Sarah is a church worker. Miss Sarah is one of the most active church women. She is chorister and an active worker Sarah Baptist Church. She also has a vocal music under the Rev. Minion and is taking a music work, with the church becoming a leader among The Small Republican League president, composed leading women of West- Gate its annual dinner at Miss Grace Jones, Mam- tage today evening, December present from Green- Ridge, Rive, Harrison, Mam- tage New Rochelle. After dine- made and a musical tendered. Among those Mme M. Patillo Har- short address and sang compiled by Miss Edvera Miss Grace Jones, who sang J. Brodie have pur- 100 Winthrop avenue POLGHKEEPSIE N Y N Y—Mrs. George new days ago. Funeral from the A. M. E. Zion W H. Allen officiating. Michael is sick at the hospital Jorge Lazoy is now under the attoll is recovering from a pneumonia. Thela Jones is suffer- vere cold. Mr. D Carter have moved belly is spending the winter iff was in Virginia attem- ment of his mother Bullets of Cornwall Landing Virginia visiting her mother. Johnny Taylor of New Rev. White conducted divine services at the A. M. E. Zion Church, Beacon, oh Sunday. Rev. W. J. Ellis is getting his Sunday-school at Cornwall Landing ready for their Christmas exercises on the last Sunday in this month. Rev. Henry Fox had a large attendance at his church in Highland Falls Sunday evening. ROCHESTER, N. Y. Rochester, N. Y.—Last Sunday, was quarterly day at the A. M. E. Zion Church. Dr. W. H. Ellison preached morning and evening. Claude C. Dougall, with "Chu Chu Chow" Co. was in the city last week. Pat Nenney of Prospect street visited his relatives last Saturday, Mr. and Mrs. H. Kenney of Geneva. Mrs. M. Lynch of 66 Industrial street left Thursday for Chicago to visit her husband. She stopped over in Detroit. Vernin Daniel, of Pittsford, left for his former home, Philadelphia, for the holidays. Mr. and Mrs. Jack Jones of the Gibson, Caledonia avenue, left Friday, to visit relatives in Buducua, F. Chicago and other western cities. Baskem Hutcherson of Foy street was called to the bedside of his sister, in Manassas, Va. last Friday. Mrs. Ann Elizabeth Eckles, wife of Charles O. Eckles, died Thursday December 14, at their home, 152 Bronson avenue. Besides her husband, she leaves two daughters, Marie and Everline; two sisters, Mrs. Virginia Williams of Springfield, Mass, and Mrs. Mamie E Talbot of New London, Conn. Mrs. Eckles was buried with fraternal honory. The Patriarchie in full dress uniform, acted as pall bearers. She was a member of the house hold of Ruth and of the Court of Calanthe. The Rev. A. J. Gorham officiated. The funeral was held from A. M. E. Zion Church. Interment in Mt. Hope Cemetery. Edward Kelly died in Iola Hospital last Saturday night. Funeral was held at Mt. Olivet Baptist Church last Monday. Rev. J. E. Rose officiated. M. Earl Latimer, undertaker, had charac of the body. At their beautiful home, Mr. and Mrs. C. Harvey Robinson of 169 Mitchell street, entertained Mr. and Mrs. B. J. Hawkins and Mrs. Mary Shields at a four course dinner, Sunday, December 17, at 3:30 p. m. A statement that was sent last week concerning the rally at the A. M. E. Zion Church, should have been $1,191.50. MAMARONECK. N. Y. Mamaroneck, N. Y. The Misses Amy Cruse, Ethel Ketel Summ and Myrtle Hicks of Flushing spent the weekend with Miss Ethel Scott of this city. The Robert Small League gave an invitational dinner at the home of Mrs. Grace Jones on Grand street last week. The evening was enjoyed by all present. The Rev. M. O. Hayes preached at both morning and evening services at A. M. E. Zion Church on Sunday. The attendance was small because of the bad weather. This Sunday, December 24, will be Women's Day at this church. Joseph R. Amos gave a farewell party last week in honor of Miss Bena Andersen, formerly of Mamaroneck, but who is now living at Jetersville, Va., who left to join her parents in Virginia. Miss Estelle Brooks received the guests for Mr. Amos, among whom were Mrs. Elsie Taybw, J. Baker of New Rochelle, Mr. and Mrs. O. Gilmore of Ongenta Point, N. Y. Miss Gelma Zyborer and Ed Lewis, Miss Clara Fowkes and Haywood Leventor of Rye, and Carrie Francis. The evening was spent playing whist and dancing. PORT CHESTER N. Y. Port Chester, N. Y. — Morning service here on Sunday was hindered by the bad weather. On Sunday afternoon, Pastor Levister went to Greenwich, and worshipped with the First Baptist Church, while Professor Jones of Philadelphia delivered an inspiring sermon here. In the evening Pastor Levister was again at his post of duty with the few members who had braved the storm. At the close of the evening sermon, Mrs Haywood Levister came forward and joined the church as a candidate for baptism. She was formerly a Catholic and has been a faithful church worker. Ruth May of Brooklyn and Henry King Were the weekend guests of Mrs. Delia Harrison of Purchase street; Rye, N. Y. Miss Elizabeth Griffin of 18 Purdy avenue; Rye, has been confined to her room for the past few days because of illness. Mrs. J. Millard Leviist celebrated her birthday on Tuesday evening, December 12. Quite a number of friends attended and left many useful articles, which were much appreciated. Mrs. Almira Stephenson of Egg Harbor, N. J., is spending a few weeks with her grandmother, Mrs. Elwood Peterson of Port Chester. Rew. J. Hawkins preached in the morning at Saint Francis A. M. E. Zion Church, and Rev. Young preached in the afternoon. HARRISON, N. Y. Harrison, N. Y.—A concert was given at the Republican Hall, Thursday night, December 14, under auspices of the A. M. E. Zion Mission. The program was pleasing in many ways and included several solos by Miss Mabel Lewis, accompanied by Miss Naomicaynes. Everett Yizar sang several selections; Mrs. George Allen recited "Whispering Bill" and the Rev. M. O. Haynes and Henry Allen gave addresses. AUBURN N. Y. Auburn, N. Y. - The reception given Fannie Curtis and Horace Freeman at the Auditorium Annex on December 14 was an enjoyable affair. Messrs. Cousins and Terry of Seneca Falls, N. Y. were in the city last week. The chicken dinner served at the A. M. E. Zion Church on December 17, was well attended and a neat sum was realized for the church. The committee comprised Mrs. Thos. Freeman, Mrs. Arthur Smith, Mrs. Ada Winslow, Mrs. Elmer P. Cooper and Mrs. E. U. A. Brooks. Mr. and Mrs. Claude Young of Aurora, N. Y. are spending a few days with their parents, Mr. and Mrs. Thos. Freeman. Mr. Frank Northrup is improving at the City Hospital. THE NEW YORK AGE: SATURDAY, DECEMBER 23, 1922. Mr. Proft of Syracuse, N. Y., was the Sunday guest of Miss Lucy Freeman. The 1st al branch of the Antichnching Crusaders met at the home of Mrs. H. K. Johnson on December '18. Last Sunday morning Rev. E. V. A. Brooks (deliver an interesting sermon on Church on the subject "The Lord our Helper"). In the evening Rev. George E. Carter, a former pastor, delivered in eloquent discourse in which he paid tributes to former pastors of the church. Harry A. Reed is on the sick list. LE ROY. N. Y. Le Roy, N. Y—Our Pastor, Rev. W. T. Parker, preached at the Second Baptist Church Sunday evening. He made a plea for the prayer life. The Christian Endeavor met at 6:30 p. m. with the president, Miss Lula Price, in charge. A discussion of the evenin, subject followed Miss. Flossie Stevenson will lead the discussion next Sunday evening at which time we will meet at the president's home on East Avenue. A surprise party was given in honor of Mrs. Rose Price at her home last Tuesday evening by the Willing Workers. Mrs. Price left Wednesday for Richmond, Va., where she will spend a few weeks. The young people gave a surprise party for Mr. Norwood and Miss Edna Price at their home last Tuesday evening. Mr. and Miss Price left Wednesday for Richmond, Va., where they will spend the winter. A surprise party was given in honor of Mrs. Louis F. Alexander at the home of Mrs. A. I. Price last Friday. This was Mrs. Alexander's birthday. The Ladies' Aid met there at the same time. This party was much enjoyed by all who were present. It was given by Mrs. A. I. Price. Marshell Clark, Mrs. Emma Alexander, Mrs. Eva Burrell, Mrs. Elizabeth Alexander, and Mrs. Emma Layne are on the sick list. MUMFORD. N. Y. Mumford, N. Y.-We had a good time at the Second Baptist Church last Sunday morning. Our pastor, Rev. W. T. Parker, preached and our hearts rejoiced in the goodness of God. The Christian Endeavor met at 6 p.m. with the president, Miss Lucy M. Carpenter, in charge, and a very interesting discussion followed. Miss Lucy M. Carpenter and her father, Henry Carpenter, will leave the last of the week for Virginia, where they will spend a few weeks. New Jersey PLAINFIELD. N. I. Plainfield, N. J. "The annual social of St. Mark's Episcopal Church was held at the church Parish House last week and after a lengthy discussion of ways of bettering conditions among colored people here, a plan was adopted which will be announced later. President R. Stevens was toastmaster for the evening. Miss Luzie Green of West 2nd street, who has been ill for some time, is improving. Mrs. John Kates, who was called to Virginia because of the illness of her mother, has returned home, leaving her mother somewhat improved. Her maternity, Mrs. Craft, remained in Virginia for a while longer. Cupid's arrow recently struck the hearts of two of our prominent young women, which resulted in the marriage on Tuesday evening, December 12, of Miss Marjorie L. Venable, daughter of Mr. and Mrs. A. S. Venable, to John Courtney Smith. The wedding took place at the home of the bride's parents on West 3rd street, and was performed by the Rev. E. W. Roberts. Miss Marjorie Flanigan was maid of honor and Joanna Smith, brother of the groom, was best man. Little Miss Francis Venable, the two and a half year old niece to the bride, was flower girl and ring bearer. The ceremony was halted because of the laughter created by little Miss Francis Venable answering the questions asked the bride and groom. About 100 guests were present, including many out of town people. After ashore honeymoon trip, the couple will return to Plainfield where they will reside. The other wedding was that of Miss Leila Walker to Wallace Golden, which occurred on the same day, December 12, at the home of the bride's parents, Mrs. and Mrs. Jefferson Walker of West 2nd street, with the Rev. D. Y. Campbell officiating. Mrs. Rebecca Egleston was matron of honor and Henry Johnson of Jersey City the best man. The maids of honor were Misses Bettie Rayne, T. Jackson, Irene Lewis and Julia Alston. Immediately after the ceremony the couple left for a honeymoon trip to Connecticut, and on their return will make their home here. Both brides are highly respected and their many friends here wish them much success and happiness on their matrimonial voyage. Both Mr. and Mrs. J Courtney Smith and Mr. and Mrs. Golden were the recipients of many useful gifts. The wife of Evangelist C. M. Butler of Wilmington, Del., is the guest of Elder and Mrs. Alexander A. Trent of East 4th street. Elder Trent left on Sunday, December 17, for Philadelphia, where he is attending a three day minister's conference. Oliver Urquart of Plainfield avenue, who was badly hurt by a fall from his bicycle, is able to be out again. Electra Chapter, No. 14, O. E. S., elected and installed officers on Friday evening. December 15, after which a collation was served. Visitors from other chapters were present and enjoyed the hospitality of the local chapter. The election of officers of the Palestine Lodge, No. 18, A. F. & A. M. was held on Monday evening, December 18. The Ree, W. W. Hodge was reelected as the head of the lodge, R. P. Young officiated. William Perry of Warrenton, N. C. has returned to his home after a pleasant ten days visit with his son and daughter-in-law, Mr. and Mrs. Cager Perry of Plainfield avenue. Miss Christina Caldwell and James Stuckey were married by the Rev. A. D. Jones at the home of the bride on New York avenue on Thursday evening, December 14. Mrs. Georgia Springs of Plainfield avenue was matron of honor, and James Kerney was best man. The couple received many beautiful presents. The bride is the granddaughter of Mr. and Mrs. William Phillips and the couple will reside with them for the present. Scotch Plains is all sadness over the suicide of William Thomas, which oc- carried on Friday, December 15. This rash act was said to have been due to a dread of appearing, in court the next day to answer for a minor offense. RAHWAY N 1 Rahway, N. J.—The Ruth Missionary Circle of the Second Baptist Church held a special program in the church last Sunday afternoon. The president, Mrs. Charles A. Maize, presided, while Mrs. David Abison was the minister of ceremonies. The program was as follows: Music by the junior choir; reading of scripture, Mrs. D. Abison; recitation, Miss Fenton Elliott of Metuchen, N. J.; vocal solo, Mrs. John Madden; talk, Mrs. N. D. Tate of Metuchen, N. J.; music by the choir; talk, Mrs. J. W. P. Collier; reading, Miss Charlotte Abison; recitation, Miss Haines; piano solo, Miss Ermytrude Wilson; recitation, Mrs. Daniel Edgar; music by the choir; offered raised by Mrs. Charles Dawson and Mrs. John Shell. William Dandridge of Maple avenue is seriously ill. A surprise party was held at the residence of Miss Ada Smith, 15 Lewisville avenue, on Monday evening, in honor of Miss Mildred Kinch's birthday. Miss Kinch received many useful gifts, games and dancing, with instrumental music and refreshments contributed to the evening's enjoyment. Those present were the Misses Fenton Elliott, Myra 'Salter and Rosk Brinacy; William and Wellington Elliott, Holland Crooby and Lennswood Allen of Metuchen; Carlton Hughes of Plainfield; Misses Evelyn Dawson, Ellen Dickerson, Marguerite Phillips, Mildred Kinch and Ada 'Smith; Fred White, Madison Morton, William Holmes, Edward Bailey, Mrs. St Clair Kinch, Mrs. Ira Smith and Mrs. Lavinia Smith of this city. VAUXHALL: N. I. Vatlashk. N. J. The funeral services of Mrs. Milford Hunt were held in the Union Baptist Church on Tuesday, December 12; the Rev. J. G. Bryant officiating. "The Welding of All Nations," an entertainment under the auspices of Mrs. Louise Gregory, was given in the interest of the Union Baptist Church on December 14, and was a success in every way. Mrs. Gladys Gregory, the judge representing Africa, and Miss Florence Smith, representing Japan, were the prize winners. The different groups were entertained by Miss Olida Rubick, Mr. Lambert, Mrs. Mary Williamson, Mrs. Susie Riddick and Mrs. Cora D. Hooper. About fifty dollars was realized from this effort. Rev. G. N. Tylertst and D. Archer of Brooklyn were visitors at Macdonald Christian Church on Sunday, Rev. Tylertst speaking at the morning service on the subject of "Cities of Refuge", and Mr. Archer speaking at the evening service on the subject, "The Sword of Judgement". A splendid program was rendered at the Christian Endowment service at 4 p.m. NEWARK N 1 Newark, N. L.-George Peterson, the newly elected exalted ruler of Pride of Newark Lodge, No. 93, L. B., P. O. P. of W. will be installed into office the first meeting night in January and it is hoped by all that Mr. Peterson will make as good an exalted ruler as the returning ruler Alexander Braithwaite Mrs. Martha Bryan of 40 Washington street died last Thursday after a brief illness. Financial services were held from the Reservoir Memorial Temple, Rev S. L. Corrothers, officiating; understake, David D. Woody, Mr. and Mrs. S. L. Corrothers, I are the proud parents of a eight pound baby girl. Mother and daughter are reported to be doing nicely. The Mouse Ball given by the Liberty Lodge, No. 4, last Thursday evening at the Laurel Garden, was a grand surprise. A large delegation headed by Dictator James Mitchell of New York came over to the ball. John Francis, a geriatric attorney of the Fayette County Colored Republican Club is reported to be doing nicely, and in a few days, will be able to outagain Mr. Francis sustained a broken leg while crossing the street several weeks ago when he was run down by an automobile. The Elks Christmas dinner committee headed by Walter Darden is making extensive preparations to give every ESTABLISHED 25 YEARS MRS. IDA WHITE-DUNCAM HAIR WORKER 10 Prescott St., Jersey City; N. J. 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Thomas, 175 1-2 Pennsylvania avenue. Mrs. Pitchee Proctor and Mrs. Louise B. Hall, 140 Union street were called to Philadelphia because of the death of their cousin, Mrs. Liza Bell, 2232 Montrose street. PRINCETON. N. I. Princeton, N. J.—Services were well attended on Sunday, December 17 at all the churches. Mr. Malcolm formerly of Princeton, N. J. now residing in Bordentown, N. J. came out of the Trenton Hospital on December 9 having recovered from a serious operation. His wife, Mrs. Victoire Malcolm, was taken seriously ill on Sunday and was moved to the hospital where she died suddenly on Tuesday morning, December 12. She was a member of Bright Hope Baptist Church for many years. The body was moved to the home of Mr. and Mrs. John Burrell, Leigh avenue. The funeral was held from the Bright Hope Baptist Church December 15, the pastor, Rey. A. S. George officiating. Miss Eva Shilton was quietly married on December 15 to Moyes Jordan. Mr. and Mrs. Northeast Gray of 722 New Willow street, Treton, N.J., were guests of Mr. and Mrs. Minnaul over the weekend. Nassau Court, No. 6, O. of C., had as their guests Mr. and Mrs. Frank, P. W. C. Delana Court, No. 30 of Troy, N. Y., who were also entertained at the meeting of the Shining Star Circle at the home of Mrs. James Gregory, Green street. Retirements were served. Mrs. Lucy Brown has returned, having spent the holiday at her home in Baltimore with her husband. Mr. and Mrs. Christopher Smith have purchased the property of 18 Jackson street. Mrs. Edward McEwurian and infant daughter, of 400 Nassau street and Mrs. Frank Vanzant of McLain street, are spending several days as guests of Mrs. McEwurian, Carlsbad, Pa. Mr. and Mrs. Andrew Grunnell are the proud parents of a fine son, born December 10. Mrs. Carothers Carwain has returned to her home in Blackburg, S. C. having spent several weeks visiting her sister, Mrs. George Wilson, andunt, Mrs. Alex Barnhill. Mrs. Elizabeth Gill is still ill at her home, Lyle, but much improved. Mr. and Mrs. Nancy Jordan have moved into their new home on Leigh avenue. Mr. and Mrs. James Vheseh 147 John street left on December 12 to visit her sister, now very ill in Ramble, Va. and relatives at Oathtam, Va. C. E. Cannon, superintendent of our Sunday-school, has returned home from the bedside of his sick wife at Atlantic City, N. J. It was a mistake in last week's issue that he was called to Pennsack, N. J. TRENTON, N. J. Trenton, N. J. - On Thursday evening, December A. "Mother" Spearman, the mother of Rev. H. K. Spearman, was tendered a surprise birthday party on her eighteenth birthday. Two hundred of her friends congratulated her and presented a gift of $150, besides many beautiful and useful presents. Mrs. H. V. Dillingham was active on the committee of arrangements. Mr. and Mrs. Charles Allen of 30 West End avenue, entertained at a lunchroom in honor of Mr. and Mrs. George Johnson of Chicago. 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If unable to obtain Seeby's Quinade and Quinaseap, mail us the price, Quinade 35c, Quinaseap 25c, and we will send them to you. Seeby Drug Company Removed to RAWSON STREET & QUEKES BOULEVARD Long Island City, N. Y. 0ct. 15-3mo Put the latest Columbia contribution of Johnny Dunn's Original Jazz Hounds on your Grafonola, grab your partner, keep your feet on the floor and let your conscience be your guide. Ask your Columbia Dealer to let you hear these two pippin fox-trots. "Four o'Clock Blues" "Hawaiian Blues" A-3729 10-lnch 75c Columbia New Process Record COLUMBIA GRAPHOPHONE CO. New York Mr. and Mrs. Johnson, Frank McClee, Albert Dillon and Mr. and Mrs. Allen. Miss Edna Henry of 115 Lambert street is recuperating after several week's illness. Mr. Zion A. M.E. Church is rejoicing in the success of its fall rally which netted the splendid sum of $1,140 a record for the church. Tins pays all indeletedness, including a $4,000 mortgage. Miss Myrtle Blackiston, Miss Marion Thornton, Dr. Vernon Epps and Walter Timothy, all of Philadelphia, motored over to see Miss Edna Henry Sunday. Miss Lulu Milow of Bordentown spent the weekend visiting friends in Trenton. Chrome, N. J.-The Central Lunch Room did a thriving business Thanksgiving Day. The dinner was served on two days, 29th and 30th. Seventy-five pounds of Turkey were consumed. Mrs. Walker' building a two family house of ten rooms, all of the newest improvements, to cost $7,500 when completed, by the 15th of February, 1923, at 449 Middlewick street and Essex Turnpike, Elizabetht, N. J. WASHINGTON. D. C. WASHINGTON. D. C. The New York Age Bureau 611 P. Street, N. W. Miss Jeanette Carter, Mangr. Washington, D. C.-Miss Sammie Steele of Atlanta, Ga., is the house guest of Mrs. R W Thompson. Prof Charles H. Moore of Greensboro, N. C., was in the city recently. bore, S. C., was in the city recently. The Freedhughes University observed the nineteenth-third anniversary of the birth of John Mercer Dunlair at the University headquarters. Charles M. Thomas of the Dunbar High School addressed the convention of Virginia State Teachers at Richmond, Va. J. Finley Wilson was notified by wire from Knoxville, Tean, of the death of his father "Kate Wealth and Welfare" is the name of a new magazine by W. J. Thompson, edited by Chas M. Thomas, W. E. L. Sandford is the new house manager of the Republic Theatre. Thomas J. Callaway was in Philadelphia and New York recently. A special committee representing the citizens of the District of Columbia are planning a public testimonial to Dr. C. Summer Wormley, as an expression of their appreciation for his generous and useful service to the community. Judge Robert H. Terrell is chairman of the committee. Other members are Garnet C. Wilkinson, James C. Burlis, Miss Mary E. Europe, Mrs G. B. Pelham, William L. D. Wilkinson, secretary-treasurer. Emmett J. Scott, Jr. of Boston, Mass., was the Thanksgiving guest of his parents, Dr. and Mrs. Emmett J. Scott. He brought with him Charles Gatewood of Boston. Giles B. Jackson of Richmond, Va., was a recent visitor to the city. This seventh district of the Associated Charities, located at 701 Rhode Island avenue, over which Mrs. Laura B. Glenn is supervisor, has begun its educational campaign Mrs. J. Haden Johnson has succeeded Mrs. Emmett J. Scott as chairman of the Northern Conference which holds its weekly meetings on TRENTON SCHOOL OF DESIGN INCORPOR N1 MONTGOMERY PLACE A Nice Three-Story Brick Building w Course completed in Four Weeks ENCLOSE STAMP FOR REPLY TRENTON SCHOOL OF DESIGNING AND DRESSMAKING INCORPORATED. 31 MONTGOMERY PLACE, TRENTON, N.J. A Nice Three-Story Brick Building with all Improvements for Studen Course completed in Four Weeks Dipitamus Given ENCLOSE STAMP FOR REPLY MRS. AGNES L. KEMP, Principal It helps the worthy student to help himself. Location unsurpassed for beautifullness. Forty trades and industries for young men and women. Excellent Literacy and Normal Course. Smith-Hughes Vocational Courses for advanced students. TUSKEGEE INSTITUTE is no place for sluggers. From rising bell to taps, there is a full program—drills, classrooms, shops, farm- etc. Maybe your boy needs just the sort of training which Tuskegee offers. Write for Catalog and information ROBERT R. MOTON, Principal, Tuskegee Institute, Alphasen ROBER CHROME. N. I. A COLLEGE that has its students devote one half their time to actual useful work is so in line with common sense that we are amazed that the idea had to be put in execution by an ex-slave as a life saver for his disfranchised race. Our great discoveries are always accidents, we work for one thing and get another, I expect that the day will come and are long, when the great discoveries of the world will have to put the Fashage idea into execution in order to ease themselves from being burdened by the Colored Race. —Charlott Hubbard, in "A Little Journey to Traugwurst." PAGE THREE Tuesdays from 4 to 5 p.m. Mr. E. Otho Peters, for the third year directs this educational campaign, extending through the month of December. Mrs. Peters will be assisted by a large committee of social workers and speakers and a financial committee of which Mrs. Alonzo Brown is chairman. Mrs. C. L. West, of the board of directors of the Associated Charities, conducts yearly rummage sales. Residents of the District of Columbia are making elaborate preparation for the symposium to Dr. C. Summer Wormley on December 28. The committee is composed of Judge Robert H. Terrell of the District Municipal Court, Assistants Superintendent Garnett C. Wilkerson, James C. Burris, Mrs. G. B. Pelham, Miss Mary Europe and William L. D. Wilkinson. Phil Brown of the Labor Department has as guests his sister and daughter from Columbus, Ohio. James Chestnut presented Judge Robt. H. Terrell as presiding officer at the recital given Leuat. R. E. H. Toomer of Miami, Fl., at Mt. Carmel Baptist Church. "Fellow Me," a musical comedy playing at the Howard Theatre was one of round of fun and laughter. Miss Susie Sutton, playing the leading role, is a favorite among theatregoers. Dr. Carter G. Woodson, editor the Journal of Negro History, is out after a brief illness. RALEIGH. N. C. Raleigh, N. C.-Mr. and Mrs. J. C. Overton of Portsmouth were in the city enroute to Wilmington, but were detained because of a wreck, so they returned home. Mrs. Annie Blalock Evans, wife of Oscar Evans, died Saturday night. She was a member of St. Paul Church. Mrs. Elizabeth Williams, who has been quite sick, is improving. Mr. and Mrs. Charles Cooper are all smiles on the arrival of a little girl, Jacqueline Cooper. Friends of Dr. O. S. Bullock are glad to know he is able to be out again. Berry O'Kelly, who has been ill with pneumonia in St. Agnes Hospital, is much improved. W. E. Price died Tuesday night after seven week's illness and was buried on Sunday. He leaves a wife, mother, five sisters and one brother. Funeral was held from the First Baptist Church, the Rev. L. T. Christmas officiating. He was buried with Masonic horges. Mrs. Florence Wraiting of Philadelphia, was here to attend the funeral of her brother, W. E. Price. LYNN MASS Lynn, Mass.—Proceeds from the parcel post sale, conducted by Fannie S. Wheatley W. C. T. U. at the home of Mrs. Lillian Lee, Brookline avenue, on Tuesday evening, were quite flattering. During the sale a buffet lunch was served. The committee in charge was Mrs. J. M. Dorrrell, chairman; Mrs. L. Lee, Mrs. H. Angusor, Mrs. C. Sampson Jones, Miss F. Harmon. Miss Mae Lacey, of Salem Normal, is clerking at P. B. Magiane's during the holiday season. 'Thima Wilson and Isabelle Nickerson, Girl Scouts of Bethel A. M. E. Church, assisted in the Girl Scout food sale. Market street, Saturday, Miss Nickerson was one of the cashiers. SURRENDER OF THE SENATE. The surrender of the United States Senate to the advocates of the mob law and lynching, as exemplified by the dropping of the Dyer bill in consequence of the filibuster of the Southern Democrats, has allowed expressions of various sentiments from the editors of the Negro newspapers. Most of these editors gave freely of their space and energies to the unflinching support of the measure and the failure to act upon it has reacted upon them in various ways. For instance, the Cleveland Gazette, of which political veteran Harry C. Smith, edited, seemed disposed to regard the result with unruffled equanimity, when he said: "The Dyer bill is dead and will remain so just as long as the present closure (rule) of the U.S. Senate is retained, and the Senate has worked under it from the very beginning. It is clear now that the bill never had a chance to pass." He also addressed this warning note to the disgruntled brethren: "Do not unduly in foolish threats against the Republican party as a result of the defeat of the Dyer Anti-Lynchburg Bill." Some of the other editors of the Ninego press, however, were not disposed to take such a philosophical view of the matter. The Reformed Planet, edited by John Mitchell, Jr., who ran on an independent ticket for Governor of Virginia, over a year ago, also claimed that the result was "just what was prophesied many months ago," but insisted that it proved that the Republican majority is unhappy and unable to unite fully with party pledges. It added: "This is due primarily to the policy of the administration with backing any Democratic opposition in the several States which bears the name of Republicanism. It is not cohesive and cannot be utilized in an emergency and will ultimately result in the disintegration of the Republican Party itself." The Western Appeal, published at San Francisco, expressed doubts of the good faith of the Republican attitude toward the bill and asked, "Is it possible for a small minority to drag the wheels of legislative Justices or is it a fact that the whole Negro race has been handed lemon by their so-called friends." It also predicted worse consequences to follow this surrender to the fees of good government in the following terms: "If the National Government is powerless to enact laws to protect citizens and defenders the Negro will in the course of time be driven into the camp of the I. W. W.'s, Bolsheviks and other lawless organizations where men retaliate by taking the law into their own hands." That is the unwritten law of the Southern States relative to the Negro and if not decided will spread to all parts of our beloved country." Not many of the editors of the race were inclined to adopt this pessimistic view of the situation. Even the Colorado Sun newspaper published at Denver, while not dismissing the thought that "there has been betrayal some place," denounced the practice of filibustering as the root of the evil. It said: "It would seem that the Senate would quickly change such a rule, but that is not to count on politics and the minority. Some little talk has been engaged in, but nothing ever has been done, and the outlook is that nothing will be done soon. The few, will not yield the privilege of blocking the many without a long drawn out fight, and thus far there has been no disposition to enter into such a fight. So matters drag along, and when the minority starts out to talk a measure to death, the majority proposes compromise. Some day the people will realize that they are the ones making the sacrifice and will begin to do some talking on their own account. Meanwhile we may forget, filibusters on most any occasion. It is one way to prevent the President from carving out his opposition policies, and therefore one way to better chances for Democratic success two years hence." On the other hand, signs of an inimitable option are a parent despite the recent revive suffered by the foes of lypophytes. The Kansas City Call went so far as to say that "the tactics used to defeat the antlipophytes bill indicate its ultimate passage." It reinforced this statement by saying. Whoever is in fault, however, the antlipophytes legislation fails of passage, the result is the same—we must push our unnatural life in the United States, it is not subject to the whim of mobs. We have tailed, but we know our strength. It has been only a few years since the first favorable decision of the United States Supreme Court. It is just a year since the House of Representatives gave us a partial victory in the Dyer Bill. All signs point to ultimate victory. We must push on and try again. The real test of our worth as American citizens is our never-say-die spirit. Democracy is not a perfect system of social relations. It has to be guided, and corrected. We who see its shortcomings in our direction are best fitted to suggest them and it is our bounden duty to do that. Whining gets us no where, and deserves only contempt. Our limited success in this first drive against lynching, is a fine beginning and deserves a vigorous second effort. The Des Molhes Bystander also spoke in the same, vein of hopefulness when it said: "In spite of it all we have won friends. We have demonstrated to the public the absurdity of the defenders of the lynch evil. On to the next Republican convention with the fight." This is the spirit that wins battles and deserves success. The Age has been inclined to the view all along that in waging the fight against lynching the Negro has not only been fighting in his own defense as the principal sufferer from that form of injustice, but the race has been working, wittingly or not, to preserve the saving principles of civilization in this country. Mob violence and lynching do not affect the victims alone; they affect every member of the mob and scatter the seeds of anarchy and disunion in every community that allows such crimes to continue unpunished by the law. The law cannot be violated with impunity without every individual who is in any way responsible suffering the penalty. Mob violence and lynching may have behold with the Negro as the victim, but they have not stopped there and the blood lust of the mob is bound to grow with every new victim. The growth of the Ku Klux Klan and the number of its white victims in Texas and other States is proof of this fact. The New York World, a consistent advocate of Democratic policy which persistently opposed the Dyer bill, was forced to admit the utter breakdown of the law involved in a recent Texas lynching and said: Although the Dyer Anti-Lynching Bill was probably unconstitutional and would not have accomplished what its political promoter, pretended, many persons will insist that, in justice to the Negro, measures of protection must be taken by the Federal Government. If the law commands no respect and mob murder is universally approved where a Negro's life is at stake, how is Texas or any other Southern State to justify itself as a civilized Commonwealth? Certainly the demand for more out- Certainly the demand for more outside interference and penalties will grow, not weaken, if outrages like this go unpunished. The fight against lynch law is not dead, no matter what its Southern Democratic opponents and its weak-kneed Republican supporters may think. It will continue with the growing force of an aroused public sentiment against it, until the protection of the law is ensured for every American citizen, regardless of race or color. FLORIDA'S PROMPT RESPONSE The condition of the lawabiding portion of the citizens of Florida, under the domination of the mob as encouraged by Congressional supinness and inaction, may well be imagined. A reader of The Age writes to say: "We are hoping that, with the assistance of the Negro press, that the conscience of the people of this country will finally be arround. When one thinks of the great concern expressed by them for affairs in the Near East and their callous indifference to the same affairs at home, one wonders of their hypocrisy." Nor is the expression of sentiments of this nature confined to the darker race. In a recent issue of the Pensacola Journal, Judge William B. Shepherd, of the United States court for the Northern District of Florida, was described as making an address at the B'Nai B'Rith celebration, in which he "denounced the siders some law like the Dyer bill tempt for the majority party in the Senate who would permit the Southern Democrats to block the passage of the Dyer Anti-Lnching law." The Journal continued. State's rights, he indicated, and pointed to the peonage and Mass acts as conflicting with the state's rights principle, but said there was no fight against these so that account. The Dyer anti-bitching law, he declared, was a measure to bring to trial own guilty of mob violence and lice with men banded together meeting at night and weaving masks, and attempting to mute our punishment without lawful trials, he considers some law like the Dyer bill as being absolutely essential to the nation's preservation. When a Federal judge in Florida delivers himself thus freely, before a Jewish organization, it must be admitted that he knows and desecrates the conditions for which he demands a remedy. It is well that the protest against mob violence, lynch law and the Ku Klux Kelvity is not confined to the black page. Florida's infamous response. Senatorial action is another count in the indictment of the mob spirit. THE NEW YORK AGE: SATURDAY, DECEMBER 21, 1952 VIEWS and REVIEWS By James Weiden-Johnson, Contributing Editor. A NEW LYNCHING RECORD. From December 4, the day the United States Senate laid aside the Dyer Anti-Lynching Bill, to December 12, there have been four lynchings in this country, one for each two days, one of the victims being publicly tortured and burned at the stake. On December 4, the day the United States Senate Anti-Lynching Bill, to December 12, took things in this country, one for each two of being publicly tortured and burned at the outbreak of barbarism, anarchy and degeneracy of the victims rest upon the heads of those who have obstructed even discussion or to remedy this very condition. And the really with the Republican majority who sued the failure of the United States Senate to control it be interpreted only as a license to mob. Every United States senator knows that wars the states have failed to check lynching. Every United States senator knows that men for federal protection and guarantee of States citizens within their own country have continuing and increasingly brutal rule. One colored people had hoped there would provoke States Senate sufficient statesmanship to this threat to civilization itself and to cope with a threat than quibble about the fiction of redight which they have shown themselves unexercise. One million colored citizens want to know in Congress propose to do to end this. THE NEW YORK "WORLD ON LYNCHING." New York "World" has been a constant of Anti-Lynching Bill. It has printed a number that measure. A good many people have felt that the "World," which is the most liberal of newspapers in New York, should be the one and vigorously fought the Anti-Lynching have felt that the "World" was largely in the desire to keep its record straight with the reality of the Eighteenth Amendment. Whatever accepted prohibition, and particularly at to the Constitution as facts, the "World" it has not only declared against prohibited to condemn the Volstead Act as against the rights of individual citizens. It has be the "World" has felt that it would be income Volstead Act in one breath and uphold it. With all of its opposition to the Dyer Anti-technical question of constitutionality, theelled by actual conditions and facts to confer be done to stop lynching and that probably be done by the Federal Government. It entitled "Another Texas Lynching" the "World." Though the Dyer Anti-Lynching Bill, with probably would not have accomplished what its promoters will insist that, in justice to the Negro, it must be taken by the Federal Government. If its respect and mob murder is universally approved with at stake, how is Texas or any other Southern State a civilized Commonwealth? Certainly the demand interference and penalties will grow, not weaken, go unpunished." It cannot know how the "World" proposes that taken by the Federal Government except it is provided for in the Dyer Bill which the opposed. This outbreak of barbarism, anarchy and degenerate bestiality and the blood of the victims rest upon the heads of those Southern senators who have obstructed even discussion of the measure designed to remedy this very condition. And the responsibility rests equally with the Republican majority who surrendered with hardly a struggle to the lynching tactics of the Southern Democrats. The failure of the United States Senate to consider this measure could be interpreted only as a license to mobs to lynch unmolested. Every United States senator knows that for more than thirty years the states have failed to check lynching or to punish lynchers. Every United States senator knows that in failing to stand firm for federal protection and guarantee of trial by law to United States citizens within their own country he was acquiescing in the continuing and increasingly brutal rule of the mob in America. The colored people had hoped there would prove to be in the United States Senate sufficient statesmanship to make a stand against this threat to civilization itself and to cope with the actual situation rather than quibble about the fiction of reserving to the states a right which they have shown themselves unwilling or unable to exercise. Twelve million colored citizens want to know what its representatives in Congress propose to do to end this intolerable situation. THE NEW YORK "WORLD ON LYNCHING. The New York "World" has been a constant opponent of the Dyer Anti-Lynching Bill. It has printed a number of editorials against that measure. A good many people have wondered why it was that the "World," which is the most liberal of all the morning daily newspapers in New York, should be the only one which directly and vigorously fought the Anti-Lynching Bill. We have felt that the "World" was largely influenced in its course by the desire to keep its record straight with regard to the constitutionality of the Eighteenth Amendment. While other newspapers have accepted prohibition, and particularly the Eighteenth Amendment to the Constitution as facts, the "World" has never done so. It has not only declared against prohibition but has never ceased to condemn the Volstead Act as a constitutional invasion of the rights of individual citizens. It has been our opinion that the "World" has felt that it would be inconsistent to condemn the Volstead Act in one breath and uphold the Dyer Bill in the next. But with all of its opposition to the Dyer Anti-Lynching Bill on the technical question of constitutionality, the "World" has been compelled by actual conditions and facts to confess that something must be done to stop lynching and that probably "that something" must be done by the Federal Government. In an editorial last week entitled "Another Texas Lynching" the "World had this to say: "Although the Dyer Anti-Lynching Bill, probably unconstitutional and would not have accomplished what its promoters pretended, many persons will insist that, in justice to the Negro, measures of protection must be taken by the Federal Government. If the law commands no respect and mob murder is universally approved where a Negro's life is at stake, how is Texas or any other Southern State to justify itself as a civilized Commonwealth? Certainly the demand for more outside interference and penalties will grow, not weaken, if outrages like this go unpunished." We do not know how the "World" proposes that this action shall be taken by the Federal Government except in some such manner as is provided for in the Dyer Bill which the "World" so vigorously opposed. THE QUESTION OF IMMIGRATION Art is now being made on the part of the great change the present method by which immigrant States is limited. By the present method, and in accordance with the unfilled quota allowances. When a quota is filled no more of it long to that quota can be admitted. Are two classes of people in the United States migration restrictions broken down—liberals or of the country should be barred against to enter to better his condition and become An effort is now being made on the part of the great industrial interests to change the present method by which immigration into the United States is limited. By the present method immigrants are admitted in accordance with the unfilled quota allotted to the various nationals. When a quota is filled no more of the nationals corresponding to that quota can be admitted. There are two classes of people in the United States who wish these immigration restrictions broken down—liberals, who hold that the doors of the country should be barred against no person who wishes to enter to better his condition and become an American citizen and the great industrial interests who claim that the bars should be let down in order to overcome the shortage of labor. In principle, the position taken by the liberals is just and proper. In practice, there may come, times when it would be disadvantageous to the people of the United States. Then it would be neither proper nor just; it would be merely a bit of sentimentality. It seems dangerously near to being mere sentimentality at the present time. The industries may need a greater supply of labor, but there is no actual necessity of getting it from abroad. The Negroes in the United States can furnish all the labor that industry may require. In fact, by right this common labor belongs to the Negro in preference to any outsiders. Only a few months ago the condition of the country was one of unemployment. Unemployment has decreased and disappeared not only because of the revival of industry but also on account of the crude labor supply from foreign countries being cut off. If the gates are opened wide again, it is only reasonable to suppose that it will not take long before labor will again be a drug on the market. But this is precisely what the big interests want. They want cheap labor and plenty of it. They have brought foreigners into the United States in big batches, worked them in the great industrial plants until these foreigners became familiar enough with the language and standards of American life to make large demands; then the industrial interests have brought in fresh batches. The labor field in these great industrial plants rightfully belongs to the Negro. Already because of the reduction in the numbers of common laborers there has set in another migration of Negroes from the South. If this industrial field could be held for twenty years and the Negro given his legitimate chance at it, there would be wrought within that time an almost inconceivable change in the whole race question. THE WEAK SPOT IN OUR SYSTEM OF GOVERNMENT The Conference of Governors which met at White Sulphur Springs last week furnished another of the frequent exhibitions of one of the weakest spots in our form of government: We live under a so-called republican form of government which is supposed to be as near pure democracy as can be reached in a large and pop- The old Greek democracies were true democracies, in which each citizen voted in the market place upon governmental measures. Under our form of government we elect representatives who are supposed to voice the sentiments and desires of their constituents. It is all very good in theory and on paper, but in actual practice it does not begin to work out. Take Congress, for instance. If there any any loyal and patriotic American citizens who still trustingly believe that our representatives in Congress are daily and even nightly occupied with efforts for carrying out the wishes of their constituents and for the general welfare of the country, the aforementioned American citizens need to wake up. Under our system, the main job upon which members of Congress spend their energy is getting themselves re-elected. If expressing and carrying out the will of their constituents coincide with the effort of getting re-elected, well and good; if it does not, then so much the worse for the constituents. It is this that makes public cowards out of nine-tenths of the politicians in the United States. The great majority of them continuously have their ears to the ground, and they respond to the slightest rumble more quickly than the most delicate seismograph. And so it is that a politician in the United States may have individual views that are correct, that are sound, and for the best and highest good of the people; yet he becomes afraid to express those views for fear that they may affect his reelection to office. And so we hear him proclaiming publicly the things which he thinks to be popular, or at least the things which is so platitudinous and so innocuous that he feels sure that it can in no way hurt his chances. But back to the Governors' Conference. There they were assembled, about twenty of them; and when the question of the menace of the Ku Klux Klan to orderly government was brought up by the Governor of Louisiana and an expression on the question was asked for, not a governor opened his mouth. And why? Was it because they did not know and realize the danger of that organization to the state? Most likely each one of them, if asked his private opinion, would have emphatically stated that the Ku Klux Klan was an institution that should be destroyed and stamped out. But only recently the Klan has succeeded in various communities in defeating office seekers who were opposed to it; and so none of these governors dared to take a chance, that is, a chance which might affect them as office holders in the future. This sort of cowardice is commonplace in America and is responsible for the greater part of the bunkum and insincerity which we have in government. AN EDUCATIONAL CENTER. The Christmas number of the Nashville Globe, which consisted of five sections and thirty-two pages, was worthy of its claim as Tennessee's leading race journal which "covers Tennessee like the morning dew." In fact, the only deficiency we find with the regular issues of this paper is its dearth of editorial opinion, the columns intended for that purpose being aided by the use of the shears. However, the Christmas number gave its readers something to think over on the page headed "Nashville the Educational Center of the Southland." This startling claim was backed up by the enumeration of the various educational institutions located in this Southern city and a review of the work they are doing. Foremost among those is Fisk University which was opened under the name of Fisk School, January 9, 1866, in government buildings which had been used for hospital purposes for soldiers. It was first conducted as a public school, and had an enrollment of 1,200, with 800 for an average attendance. In November, 1867, the first Normal class was organized. There was also a Model school with sixty pupils in which the Normals had their training as teachers. In 1869 the government transferred the buildings to the American Missionary Association. In 1867 a charter was obtained for Fisk University. A dormitory was built in 1869, and a chapel, now called Howard Chapel, used as a church. Through the efforts of the world famous Fisk Jubilee Singer funds were raised for new buildings, including Jubilee Hall, "founded with American greenbacks and capped with British gold." Meharry Medical School first opened its doors to colored students in October, 1876, forty-six years ago. It was then known as the Medical Department of Central Tennessee College. It is said to be the largest medical school for Negroes in the United States. The boast has been made that 75 per cent. of the physicians, dentists and dentists of the area are alumni of the school. Walden College, now established on the ground once occupied by the Southern Semitarium by the Freedman's Aid Society, has undergone many changes. This school was established right after the Civil War, as the Central Tennessee College. It operated as such under Dr. Braden as an educational institution of the Methodist Episcopal Church. After the fire of some years ago the school amalgamated or federated with the medical department of Meharry and was known as Walden University. Located on the East bank of the Cumberland River in what is known as East Nashville, is so be found the pew Roger Williams University. The Baptists of Tennessee for more than fifty years have boasted of Old Roger Williams as one of the strongest educational institutions in their educational life. About fifteen or sixteen years ago a disastrous fire destroyed the two main buildings, and for several years there was no Roger Williams. Finally the Baptists of the State decided that there should be a Roger Williams, that this name was a synonym of Baptist progress and educational standards. They purchased the Olympic Park site and buildings on the Whites Creek Pike about three miles from the city and opened up Roger Williams anew, calling to impressibility Prot Johnson of Columbia, Tenn. Only a few years ago the Legislature of Tennessee passed an appropriation and authorized the establishment of the Tennessee Agricultural Industrial State Normal School. More than one hundred acres of beautiful campus school site and farm land were selected on the west bank of the Cumberland River on the right hand side of Centennial Boulevard. The school was organized almost as soon as the money was appropriated. The president of the school was selected in the person of Prof. W. J. Hale, who had spent a number of years in the educational work in the State. The National Baptist Theological and Training Seminary was authorized by the Convention of Baptists more than twenty years ago. Repeated efforts to purchase property, erect buildings and inaugurate a school proper were not successful until 1917 when the convention, known as the unincorporated part of the family, purchased and began an in situation on the site of what was formerly known as the Boscobel College, located in Nashville. The plant is valued at over $150,000. The Catholic Church is also represented among the educational institutions provided for the race in Nashville. The Academy of Our Immaculate Mother occupies a site on Seventh avenue in the southern section of the city, which was formerly the old Keith building. A Catholic Church has existed for colored people in Nashville since the early 60s and the school was the outgrowth of the church activity. It is understood that the acquisition of property with the creation of the modern buildings for school and church, was in the main made possible by Mother Drexel of Philadelphia. This goes pretty far to establish the claim made for Nashville as an educational center, as the graduates of the older institutions, such as Fisk and Meharry, have made good their reputations in all parts of the country. AN ACTOR ON · HIS ART When Charles S. Gilpin, the star in Eugene O'Neill's play, "The Emperor Jones," visited Minneapolis last month, the Minneapolis Morning, Tribune recorded the fact that he spoke at an informal meeting of the students and faculty of the University of Minnesota. In his remarks on this occasion, Mr. Gilpin expressed his belief that the movies will never replace the spoken drama, in this wiser "The thinking, music loving public always will demand the drama and for this reason the movies will never replace the spoken play." The actor evidently does not put much faith in the often promised innovation of reproducing the speech of the actors in combination with their appearance on the screen. Discussing his work in "The Emperor Jones," Mr Gilpin asked that Brutus Jones be regardid as a single type rather than a characterization of the Negro race. He continued: "Brutus Jones no more represents the entire Negro race than Snyklow represents the entire Jewish race," he asserted. "Both are merely types; Jones is shown as one of who has the veneer of a near education. If there is a moral to be drawn from the play, and I believe there is, it is that a bully always is a coward at heart." This expression should reassure those members of the race who have taken Mr. Gilpin's impersonation of the character in question as having a wider significance than was intended either by the author or the actor. The portrayal of the working of fear upon an individual character of the type presented in this play is a subject that required the most delicate treatment. That Mr. Gilpin has acquitted himself so acceptably in his portrayal is much to his credit and his discretion. The question of another dramatic vehicle for the exercise of his talents after the present play has served us. purpose, should be the aim of some historic playwright bent on estab- or adding to his reputation. BISHOP PHILLIPS STATEMENT The Aca has received a lengthy measure written by Bishop Charles Phillips of the Colored Method, copal Church, in which he charac- tized as "misleading" the publication of cling from the Birmingham stating that he had lost his suit against that paper. In his statue Bishop says nothing concerning but accuses the editor of the fife of being unkind and unfair to that the paper viciously assail- In the clipping, reproduced Aca, the editor of the Reporter easily stated that there was no inter- damage the character and life bishop but that he intended to certain practices brought to him a regarding certain conferences. He vocated, a more systematic med- herest dealing with the funds of organizations. Bishop Phillips agree thoroughly with this recou- ncil, for in his statement he says When THE Agr says "there is an accurate accounting and rigouring of the funds of all religious fraternal organizations," it is in statement with which I am in accord. With such a harmonious agreement upon the vital principles involved controversy, we do not feel that useful end would be served by the good bishop's statement in the reason that it would lead to profitable discussion of personal not germane to the principles at In justice to the bishop, however, note the fast that the North A. annual conference, in its session mingham, passed a resolution encl his reply, and expressing the fulfilidence "in his rigid honesty and peachable character, which have been questioned in the Colored Medist Episcopal Church." The signed by W. M. Gladden, annual conference secretary, who must accept sponsibility for the adjective mod the noun character. ANOTHER LYNCHING IN TEXAS. (From New York World) Freestone County, Texas, now answer for its third lynching in few months. In the case of the shocking committed by the mob at St. Petersburg the local and county authorities every reason to expect a lynching. The knew what was in the air the murder the wild hunt for a Negro suspect crime started. They should have been exactly what was coming when a Negro was captured. The mob was leaked murder. It did not want evidence made no difference that the prison was never identified by anybody a man accused of attacking a white man. The Sheriff and his party did no resistance, and the Negro prison innocent so far as all evidence goes, seized and killed by the lynchers in presence of 1,000 persons. It is the usual story in such circumstances of the utter breakdown of law, for which the Sheriff and officers and the entire community responsible. After this third outfit in Freeport County, close on the two others, what has Texas for itself? Although the Dyer Anti-Lynching was probably unconstitutional and it not have accomplished what its promoters pretended, many persons insist that, in justice to the Negroes of protection must be taken by Federal Government. If the laws mandis no respect and mob universally approved where a New life is at stake, how is Texas or other Southern State to justify as a civilized Commonwealth. DYER BILL ABANDONED (From Atlanta, Ga.) Condition In view of the long and strenuous that has been made in behalf the Dyer anti-lynching bill, the which its opponents virtually killed by the filibuster process in the was somewhat surprising At the same time the feeling the resistance put forth by the share of the bill gave color to the less general impression that there a measure of hypocrisy on force in their pretensions of invasions in the last minute, upon its being not to a vote. The charge was openly made by opponents that the Republican seriously considered passing the anti-lynching law, many of the living it to be unconstitutional that it was kept alive and a debate and agitation in congress for the sake of political effect. That these charges were held something more than once in the arrest by the quickness with which the Republican leaders submitted the filibuster, in the closing days of the session and sent word to the legislative opposition that, as stated, press dispatch, "the majority will press the anti-lynching legislation either at the remainder of the session or at the regular session evening Monday noon." This is tantamount to the enactment of the proposal to impose the country this or a similar legislation savoring of sections. And to that extent the Amtri people have reason to be thankful. But, gratifying as this turn of people, there is a lesson in the Dear controversy to date that every tolerated may read with profit. It is simply that the last that proposed act of legislation was such serious consideration as to be passed by the house and kept in on the Senate calendar, indicates a termination on the part of fighting Americans eventually to put to mob violence and barbarism in country if purely a solution of themselves, that is, government upon state authority. The Dyer bill has been used but if lynching and mob outlaws permitted to continue to show scene and simulate it, the people from time to time will be at the counting of transgressions or laying down will be the forces of federal law will be asked to put an end to. SECCIÓN EN ESPAÑOL POLITICA INTERNACIONAL. a conflagración musulmana nuesto la buena voluntad hombres de saber y de el concierto de la civilidad a con Francia, y al huso a Libertad, la Democ causa, sino a la causa teutón. había sido vencida, huma de Francia, veía la a la declaración de Guerre de los que de alguna t de Alemania; fuera de imprerio habían de perm milermo, repetimos, el capatias y mas tarde se se acrecentaron, cuand tamos, por la acometida causa de la Libertad, con peligro, se acrecentaba nervio y el corazón, no ligado por un lazo inv ocunstancias, despu soldados americano veleidosa, Francia t el periodo de la post-gue estado y se esta malq pueblos que vieron en a la nacion, que es ejercitos aliados, e parecet que sobre las natura, por no llamar pueblo que se llama a mar los en parias. deijadas las indemniza jia el procedimiento nana no puede pagar. pugnante este sistema o narrasta, y si rephgnam namos los metodos del nama contra una dacion sus provocaciones insultan rustismo aleman, sino p nata años, Francia y los el despojo de la Alsac retalación, y esta llege patricismo; los años tr los pueblos viriles.— alemanas habian sufri n de la República A desmanes que el trum patriotas alemanes. a sembrada en surco tos sentimientos, y pto nuevo Guillermo que l frances, los conduire nula francesa. Mi flagración mundial. Francia, la democracia del buena voluntad y el sentimiento de todos los de saber y de ciencia, todos los que quiero de la civilización relativa o positiva a Francia, y al bajo de Francia. Hasta gran batad, la Democracia, y la Justicia, que sino a la causa de los pequeños pueblos. ido vencida, humillada, desmembrada en Francia, veía la oportunidad de la restauración de Guerra que el Emperador Guajero de alguna manera, por natural incl alemania; fuera de los que por intereses ha habian de permanecer fel a la bandera, repetimos, el mundo, especialmente el y mas tarde sus recurios a la causa centramente, cuando los peligros en que se por la acometida de los ejércitos imperiales de Libertad, como se los llanó por entonces lo se acrecentaba el amor a Francia, tal y el corazón, no sólo de la civilización por un lazo invisible, abstracto, al corazón instancias, despues de sufrir revues trasladados americano, y porque la justicia seidaosa. Francia triumfo, y con ella triumfo de la post-guerra, no le llamemos periódos y se esta malquistamente, el sentimiento que vieron en su victoria, la victoria la nación, que tan heroica y caballero erectos aliados, es a nuestro juicio una que sobre las ruimas del impiuro vencido, por no llamar esclava, tal parece que se que llamar Alemania, quiere establos en parias. las las indemnizaciones de Guerra, en cifla procedimiento para el cobro de las no puede pagar, invade su territorio. este sistema método de política franca, y si se repagnamos en 1914 el militarismos los metodos del militarismo francés, mantra una bación que no puede, por sus sociaiones insultantes. For otra parte, este no aleman, sino peligro para la paz en Francia, y los Franceses tuvieron clavojo de la Alascia y la Lorema, afhorabacion, y esta llego, encendiendo el corazón; los años transcurridos no fueron pueblos viriles—para olvidar el despojo nas habian sufrido. la República Alemana, es identica, esanes que el trifuno aliado les esta pompas alemanas, la idea de la venganza embrada en suro apropiado. A ser pos ventimientos, y puede un dia en el Guillermo que levantando el espritu de francés, los condurea a una nueva guerra, a francesa. Mira las ventajas del pro la conflagración muralidad, Francia, la democracia Francia, con rurals con un mismo la buena voluntad y el sentimiento de todas las naciones civilizmtes de saber y de ciencia, podas los que de algn misiona en el concurso de la civilización relativa o positiva influencia, otuvieron la con Francia, y al todo de Francia. Esta gran nación representada la Libertad, la Democracia, y la Justicia, que tan successo con causa, sino a la causa de los pequeños pueblos oprimidos por la dictatura teutón. la habita sido vencida, humillada, desmembrada en 1871, y en 1914 el amigo de Francia, veía la oportunidad de la restauración del derecho la declaración de Guerra que el Emperador Guillermo hino a este de los que de alguna manera, por natural inclinación a Alemania. se acrecentaron, cuando los peligros en que se vieron colocados los publicos, por la acometida de los ejércitos imperiales, colecaba en situacaus de la Libertad," como se llamó por entonces la causa de l'Entenao peligro, se acrecentaba el amor a Francia, tal parece que Francia nervio y el corazón, no sólo de la civilización moderna, sino que peligro ligado por un lazo invisible, abstracto, al corazon de la humanidad occurstancias, despues de sufrir reves tras revues ayudodos soldados americano, y porque la justicia en esta ocasión no se veleidosa, Francia triunfo, y con ella triunfo la causa de la periodo de la post-guerra, no le llamemos periodo de paz, Francia vado y se esta malquitando, el sentimiento de amor que supbo pueblos que vieron en su victoria, la victoria de la justicia. Su la nación, que tan hericia y cabaltrosoamente venció el ejércitos aliados, es a nuestro juicio una política inhumana, parece que sobre las ruinas del imperio venció, quieve levantar imamia, por no llamar esclava, al parece que sobre los hablantes publio que se llama Alemania, quiere establecer un patriarcado marar los en parias. le injadas las indemnizaciones de Guerra, en cifras tan asombrosas, el procedimiento para el cobro de las mismas, y cuando imamia no puede pagar, invade su territorio. pugnante este sistema o metodo de politica francesa, es metamente aristas, y si rephagnos en 1914 el militarismo imperial aleman, nismos los metodos del militarismo francese, máximo cuando este contra una faction que no puede, por su postración belica, es provocaiones insultantes. Por otra parte, este sistema no solo es artirismo aleman, sino peligroso para la paz en el futuro. Durante años años, Francia y los Franceses tuvieron clavado en su corazón el despojo de la Alascia y la Lorema, aforaban siempre la opor- turalización, y esta llegó, encendiendo el corazón galo con todas las nativismo; los años transcurridos no fueron lo bastante; al lo pueblos viriles,—para olvidar el despojo y la humiliación almanas habian sufrido. de la República Alemana, es identica, esta sufriendo, esta desmanes que el trunfo aliado les esta poniendo; pero en el patriotas alemanes, la idea de la venganza, esta germinando se sembrada en surco apropiado. A ser posible generación, se sentimientos y puede que un dia en el transcrucio de los nuevo Guillermo que levantando el espíritu de sus conciidadanos los francés, los conducea a una nueva guerra. Sencillamente es clinica francesa. Mira las sentajas del presente, más no las El Viaje De Clemenceau: victoria, este v durante la conflac americanas, puede personalidad, y su desenvolvimiento tiene perdido aporo moral rarado que le su pais le declaración internacional prenunciado por G Si alemania parte en la guerra, as en lo futuro, O Francia en estos ratado de paz. El a Europa, y el es en el futuro si A le compafaria en la a personal de Clemence potencia, y un ente Francia, sería lo suficiente de las partes afectadas. ratado, haciendo doselo sal quen el sentir del ex y Alemania sabrá de acuerdo. Todo un progr la mayor importan Unidos, es la política Los Estados Uni legalmente del tratat a en tu altivez, hoy se SECCIÓN POETICA Victoria, este viejo político y estadista durante la conflagración europea, en su vivericanidad, purde que con la elocuencia personalidad, y su empiezo en demostrar la desemvolvimiento del actual político, y a tiene perdida Francia en parte de el apoyo moral de los Estados Unidos de la derado que Francia persigue la Paz, que su país lucha solo por la libertad de las declaraciones. Francia si no rectifióiano internacional que ha venido ocupando ununciado por Clemenceau en el "Forum" de si alemana hubiera sabido que la parte en la guerra, no hubiera habido guerra en lo futuro, que si atacan a un país, Francia en estos momentos esta sola,—agado de paz. El tratado de paz es impero Europa, y el es un hecho, en gran parte el futuro si Alemania tornase a declamaria en la aventura. Alemania no isinal de Clemenceau, seria preferible en las ciencias, y un entendimiento entre los Estados lo suficiente para hacer entrar en aertes afectadas. Aspira que los Estados, haciendo sober a Alemania. En el sentir del ex-primer ministro, la EU Alemania sabrá inglaterra, Francia auerdo. Todo un programa de conspiración con mayor importancia. La política de eses los es la política más sabia y adecuada que los Estados Unidos, no deben, a mostrarmente del tratado que tiende a aniquilir al altivez, hoy se hace simpática en su des la victoria, este viejo politico y estadista francés, primer a durante la conflagración europea, en su viage de peregrina- americana, puede que con el elocuencia de su verbo, lo personalidad, y su empcho en demostrar la raron que asiste a desenvolvimiento del actual político, conquiste un poco a tiene perdida Francia en parte de este hewisferio; apoyo moral de los Estados Unidos, para el tratado, arado que Francia persigue la Paz, porque el pocho su pais lucha solo por la libertad y la felicidad de as declaraciones, Francia si no rectifica su política ex- ternacional que ha venido ocupando en el concierto conunciado por Ciemenceau en el "Forum de Filadelfia," "Si alemania hubiera sabido que los Estados Unidos o parte en la guerra, no hubiera habido guerra. Hágase saber as en lo futuro, que el atacan a un país, tendran que luchar laancia en estos momentos esta sola,—agrego—sin que se tratado de paz. El tratado de paz es imperfecto en muchos a Europa, y el es un hecho, en gran parte en que figuran en el futuro si Alemania tornase a declarar la guerra a la conflagración en la aventura. Alemania no iria sola. personal de Clemenceau, seria preferible un pacto semejante potencias, y un entendimiento entre los Estados Unidos, Gran Firma, seria lo suficiente para hacer entrar en raison a Alemania de partes afectadas. Aspira que los Estados Unidos respalden haciendoselo saber a Alemania. En el momento en que quen el sentir del ex-primer ministro, la Europa libertada se y Alemania sabrá que Inglaterra, Francia, y los Estados de austrido. Todo un programa de conspiración con visos de tratado la mayor importancia. La política de expectacion seguida Unidos, es la política mas sabia y adecuada a este respecto Los Estados Unidos, no deben, a maestro juicio ser copar- legalmente del tratado que tiende a aniquilar a una nacion, a un altiver, hoy se hace simpatica en su degracia. agas de frio mu corazon. que el numen mio exalta en ilusion. la ciudad. con su manto. o flandad. viste llanto. duelo yo cateo. far azota. pera que voy. se denota que graba refera. que lloraba sieja puide darle. tercerle abrigo. bude de dejarle tamien mendigo. agas de frio deler mi corazon. tumben que el numen mio exalta en ilusion. C entier y Roseau Amenazades de Muerte. lo deportivo francés L'Apure ou una carta en la que se no muerte a M. Rousseau, la Fédération francense de l'argues Carpenteri y a su Flamenco Descamps, a memo unidad levante la descal- lamento impuesto a Sila a le de MI PESAR. Cronicas iejo político y estadista francés, primer traction europea, en su viage de peregrinaque con la elocuencia de su verbo, lo tempério en demostrar la ración que asiste del actual politico, conquise un poco Francia en parte de este hemisferio de los Estados Unidos, para el tratado Francia persigue la Paz, porque el pueblocha solo por la lairad y la felicidaddones. Francia si no rectifica su politica exel que ha venido ocupando en el concierto Clemenceau en el "Forum de Filadelfia,"ubiera sabido que los Estados Unidos o no hubiera habido guerra. Hágase saber que al atacan un país, tendran que loucharmomentes esta sola,-agrego,-sin que se tratado de paz es imperfecto en muchosun hecho, en gran parte en que figuranhemania tormase a declarar la guerra aventura. Alemania no iria sola.an, seria preferible un pacto semejantedimiento entre los Estados Unidos, Granpara hacer entrar enreason a AlemaniaAspira que los Estados Unidos respaldertera a Alemania. En el momento en queprimer ministro, la Europa libertada seque Inglaterra. Francia, y los Estadosama de conspiración con visos de tratadocia. La política de expectacion seguidamas sabia y adecuada que a este respectono deben, a maestro jucilio ser coparoque tiende a aniquilar a una nacion,hace simpatica en su desgracia. vuelva el etilfo de campeón de peso completo que le ha anulado. La carta va firmada por "un compañero de Siki el las trincheras." Los redactores de L'Auto creen que el anilonio es obra de algn aficionado, quizás de un negro, a quien han agraviado los conceptos vertidos por la mayoría de los periodicos con respecto al match celebrado por ambos pagilitas en cuyos comentarios se ha tratado a Siki con dureza. En la carta se hace injuramento formal de llevar a cabo la amenaza. En Brooklyn, Individuo Cubierto Con El Habito Del Tenebroso Ku Klux Klan, Dirigio La Palabra Al Publico De Una Iglesia Un hombre, cubierto con el bibito que da carácter lo canalleros del Imperio Invisible de los Ku Klux Klan, hablo en la noche del domingo, desde el pilpo de la iglesia bautista de Washington avenue, sita en la esquí de las avenidas Gates y Washington, en Brooklyn. Dos policías contiron entre sus oyentes. Después de que hubo leído un manifesto, que dijo extratran la principios y propósitos del Klan, el incognito miembro de la tamarom confrárdase sentido detrás del pastor, el reverendo Robert McCaual, y escuchó el serrión pronunciado por el clérig. Después del serrón, mixtura la congregación contaba un himno, el misterio individido de掩蔽性. Carrière lecró, el misterio habla hecho inmertor en un diario de Brooklyn el serrión inmertor: "La iglesia hospita de Washington aveneo, región de las aveneas Gueces y Washington. Brooklyn. El reverendo doctor Robert McCaual producirá acerca del Ku Klux Klan en la noche del domingo. Un guerre, con el hibito de la dura, durante a los presentes sobre THE NEW YORK AGE: SATURDAY, DECEMBER 22, 1912 y muchas personas no logran acepto la supuesta de policía y un agente, amo velcillo de uniforme, custodianában en el interior del templo y una policía hallebañe encantado frente a la puerta. Este ultimo limitóse a preservar el erudor. El encapuchado subid al palpico degrees de la colecta y en presencia de mil personas por lo menón, declaró que "la orden Iñamána de las grandes necesidades de la época." —El Ku Klux Klan—dijo, fue creado para encarcerar del mantenimiento del orden y, el respeto a las lijes en el país. Se propone evitar que el comercio quede acaparado por los judía y que las institu- caciones educativas estén controladas por el catolicismo. Sonemos opuestos a los "bootloggers" y OBSTACULOS QUE SE PRESENTAN PARA LA UNION CENTRO-AMERICANA Costa Rica Se Niague a Aceptar. Los delegados centros尿素arios reunidos al que anuncia en conferencia y que soparan decidir si se consideraria en esta reunión la cuestion de la unión política, tuvieron sólo una breve sesión, debido a que algunas delegaciones entusiasponed todavía instrucciones completas de sus respectivos gobiernos sobre la materia. Entre otras cosas se supo que Costa Rica no habla replicado. El Salvador apoya a Honduras en el deso de discutir la unión, pero la actitud de Nicaragua y Guatemala no se ha indicado charamente. Se esperan instrucciones del gobierno de Costa Rica para antes de que se reunan de nuevo unilana los delegados. Aunque no se ha hecho ninguna decharación oficial, en circuitos oficial, en circuitos bien informados se ha expresado la duda de que Costa Rica modifique su actitud, que ha sido de operación a que se considera en esta conferencia la unión de Centro América. Al proponer la creación de los Estados Unidos de Centro América la delacertamiento LA CONFERENCIA DEL DE BRASIL, NO OBTIEN REPUBLICA En Washington Reina Expectada Rumora Hara Buenos A LA CONFERENCIA DEL DESARME QUE GESTIONA EL BRASIL, NO OBTIENE EL APOYO DE LA REPUBLICA ARGENTINA En Washington Reina Expectacion Por La Oposicion Que Se Rumora Hara Buenos Aires En La Conferencia. La invitacion del Brasil a la Argentina y Chile para reunirse en Valparaiso el quince de enero entrante con el objeto de discutir la reduccion de gasos militares y la aparente oposicion de la Argentina a tal conferencia, continda asendo objeto de intereses debates en los circulos diplomaticos y oficiales de aquil. Si bien la Argentina no ha reusado formalmente la invitacion, las noticias de aqui indican su poca, inclinacion a acquitar, siendo su creencia que la discusión de la reduccion militar debiera rejarse para el congreso panamericano de Santiago el proximo marzo. se llevara a cabo la labor antes de la reunion de Santiago de Chile. La actitud del Brasil, dice la comunication, era que no seria conveniente discutir la reduccion militar en igual propociones, especialmente en reunion el magnitud como el congreso panamericano, donde van a discutirse tan dificiles materias y cuando el rapido examen en poco tiempo de la situacion en poco paes no permisita la consideracion con calma y seguridad de la situacion de cada pals, y en tal consideracion trabajo por el retiro o la modificacion de la propisonicion original chileno. El Brasil alega que tanto la Argentina como Chile habían aceptado en principio la idea de la conferencia preliminar antes de que se enviaran* las invitaciones oficiales, lo cual se declara en comunicación recibida aquí por la embajada brasilica de su cancillería y en la cual el Brasil explica las razones de la convocatoria de la conferencia y su acitud sobre la discusión de la cuestión. La idea de la conferencia preliminar, dice el mensaje de la cancillería brasilica, surge de sus negociaciones con Chile respecto de la retirada o la modificación de la proposición original chilena a discutirse en el congreso panamericano sobre la reducción de los gastos navales y militares "en igual proportión." Ante de su adopción final, la proposición fue modificada a sugestión del secretario Hughes asl: "en tama base justa y equitativa," en vez de "en igual proporción." Durante las negociaciones, cuando se hizo la suggestion de la conferencia preliminar, el Brasil sugerir que fuera en enero, y Chile propuso que la reunión fuera en Valparaiso. En la comunicación del Brasil se manifesta que el tiempo y lugar de la conferencia no constituyen dificultad y que se podría convenir en otra fecha y lugar siempre que STEAMERS SAILING FOR THE WEST INDIES Schedule of Sailing, and Ports of Call, for Vessels leaving New York on Friday and and Saturday 8:30 a. m.-ss. Mary for Monte Christi, Puerto Plata, Samana, Sanches and La Romana, via Monte Christi, Puerto Plata, Sanchez, La Romana, San Pedro de Macoris and San Domingo City. 9 a. m.-ss. Banan for Jamaica, via Banes and Kingston. 9 a. ms-ss. Munamar for City of Nucevitas, Cuba, via Nucevitas. 9 a. m—ss. U. S. A. T. Cambal for the Canal Zone, Panapia, El Salvador, Nicaragua, Amtapala City, Choluteca in Honduras, via Cristobal. 12 m—ss. Yaque for Cape Haiti, Port de Pax, Gonaive St. Marc, via Cape Haiti, Port au Prince, Pejit Goeve, Miragoane, Jeremie, Aux Gayea and plevel. Saturday, December 22 7:30 a. m.—so. Fort George for Bermuda, Montserrat, St. Vincent, Grenada, Trinidad, Guided, Bolivar and Guiana, via Hamilton. 8 a. m.—so. Harmonides, for Argentina, Uruguay and Paraguay, via Montevideo and Buenos Aires. 8 a. am-aa. Orizaba for Cuba, via Havana WANT SOLICITOR FOR ADVERTISING Young man or woman to solicit advertisement from Spanish clients for The New York Age. Should be able to speak and write Spanish. Hughes modifica. Friday. December 22. estamos organizando el diario de los manos en la engrubación de la man blanca y el protegimiento. El pumar del Cuento de no sorrent, debe ho fítese el "Japarro inviolable", aunque estamos en medio de aguacate. (Por Dr. Bernardo Ruiz Suarez) Es la tímina subestimación el estudio de los problemas que afectan a nuestra razza. En este libro se hace un estudio de las condiciones en que vive la razza de color, en Centro y Sud Amérida comparado con la Norte Amérida. Por la suma de $2.20 para los Estatos Unidos, y $3.40 para el exterior, puede Ud. aberrer, un ejemplar de data tinto libra, y un ado de descripción At New York Yank. Dirigida At New York Yank. Call 135 Orange No. 210, New York. --- hondurica la hana do la conferencia sobre asuntos centramericanos contra la roca del tratado Bryan-Chamorte el cual provide en efecto que Nicaragua se incorpora a tal minida. El resultado ha sido colocar la los Estadón Unido en la posición de bluesquader de la conferencia propuesta y poniendo asl en peligro el éxito de la conferencia. En los centros diplomaticos liberoamericanos se expresé el tumor de que la actual conferencia fracase a menos que el dipartamento de entado acende el alcance de su tratado con Nicaragua. La primera semana de la conferencia terminó con la expectativa de que Honduras y quizi Guatemala piden la modificación de dicho tratado. No se ha indicado todavía el caro que siga el secretario de estado Huguen. Su lenitidad en reconocer el régimen del presidente, Obregon en Méljico, que a causa del contacto con Guatemala tiene interés immedio en el resultado de la conferencia, se informa que obstaculiza la consideración general del problema. DESARME QUE GESTIONA EL GENE EL APOYO DE LA LA ARGENTINA Instacion Por La Oposicion Que Se Alreta En La Conferencia. se llevara a cabo la labor antes de la reunion de Santiago de Chile. La actitud del Brasil, dice la comunicacion, era que no serla conveniente discutir la reduccion militar en iguales proporciones, especialmente en reunion de tal magnitud como el congrevo panamericano, donde van a discutirse tan difíciles materias y cuando el ripido examen en poco tiempo de la situacion enveinte paises no permitiria la consideracion con calma y seguridad de la situacion especial de cada país, y en tal consideracion trabajo por el retiro o la modificacion de la proposicion original chilena. La Condición brasileña Cuando el secretario Huguenu sucrire la comunicación que acaba de recibir de la cancilleria, que era su deseo mostrar una acitud convirtiaria y que a dar su voto era con la sugestión de la conferencia preliminar en Valparaiso entre los tres pales sudamericanos en la reducción militar. En Brasil alga que esta cuestión podrá casi resolverse en Valparaiso y luego presentarse al congreso de Santiago para su aprobación final. El Brasil asevera que la Argentina fue completamente informada del progreso de estas negociaciones y del punto de vista de la cancilleria brasiliana, por mediation de la embajada del Brasil en Buenos Aires y que la Argentina haba aceptado en principio la idea de la conferencia preliminar. El Brasil no ha sugerido basas definitivas para la discusión en la conferencia de Valparaiso, pero hace hincapte en el valor de tal conferencia, declarando que la discusión extraoficial entretanto se sitúa y que la cuestión de la reducción militar puede solo discutirse en propiedad por los representantes oficiales de los tres país y que unicamente la capacidad de los técnicos puede trataria con ventajas para todos. 8.30 a. m.-ss. Porto Rico (Seaport) for Porto Rico, St. Thomas, St. Croix, Saba, St. Martins, St. Eustatius, San Pedro de Macoris and San Domingo City, via San Juan. 8.30 a. m.-ss. Maracaibo for Curacao and Venezuela, via Mayaguer, La Guaira, Curacao and Maracibi. 9.30 v. Virgil for North Brazil and Iquitos, via Para Cera, Natal, Cabe delo, Pernambuco and Manaos. 9 a. m.-ss. Tolola for Costa Rico, Canal Zone and Panama, via Havana, Cristobal and Port Limon. 9 a. m.-ss. Linnel for Argentina, Uruguay, via Montevideo and Buenos Aires. 10 a. m.-ss. Western World for South Brazil, Argentine, Uruguay and Paraguay, via Rio Jandiro, Montevideo and Buenos Aires. 11:30 a. m.-ss. Panama (Seapost) for Haiti, Canapl, Panama, and El Salvador, via Port au Prince and Cristobol. 12 m.-ss. Bolivar for St. Thomas, St. Croix, Saba, St. Eustatius, St. Kitts, Nevis, Antigua, Mon塞特, Guadeloupe, Dominica, Martinique, St. Lucia, Barbados and Guiana, via St. Thomas, St. Croix, St. Kitta, Antigua, Guadeloupe, Dominica, Martinique, St. Lucia and Barbados. Salem Church and Law In spite of the stormy weather all the services were well attended. The pastor, Rev. P. A. Collen, preached instructive sermons morning and evening. The choir as usual rendered splendid music. The Sunday-school and Men's Bible Class convened as the usual hour, and studied the lesson with great interest. Rev. W. Haggard, assistant pastor Little Zion Baptist Church, preached very acceptably at the evangelistic services of the Lycetum at 4 o'clock. Ida Hamine Taylor, chaplain, was in charge. Junior Epworth League under supervision of Mrs. Sarah Sutton, superintendent, rendered an entertaining program. Next Sunday evening at 7:30, the chair under direction of choirmaster Rudolph Grant will reorder the "Holy City," with orchestral accompaniment --- WITH OUR GIRLS Madam C.J. Walker Preparations If you want Beauty of Complexion and loveliness of Heart try Mine C.J. Walker's World Ranowned Toilet Preparations. (ALL DIRECTIONS ON EVERY BOTTLE) BE SURE THIS SEAL IS UNWORDED Madam C.J. Walker Mifet INHANAH A CHRONICLE STORY. In a little quiet city on a high hill stood an old house. This little house was very very old, and the people who lived there were very poor. They had two little girls, but their father was trouble and sick, and could not do much work. The little girls were named Jane and Janet; the youngest was Jane and the oldest was Janet. Now, the snow had fallen and lay high and deep so that they couldn't get out very much. Christmas was near it hard and the two little girls looked and looked. Janet said: "Father, now work will be Christmas and I am afraid we will not have a single thing"; and her mother spoke up and answered, "Not even a date will we have my dear." The two children now will all cheer. On Christmas Eve they creep to their left to bed and hang their stocking on the chimney anyway. The next morning they grow. Janet got up and looked into their stockings, and to her great surprise she found a little swallow. Janet ran to her sister Jane and told her, and then they showed it to their mother and father and he shouted for joy that they had something for a Christmas gift. Janet's mother told her the little bird had flown down the chimney and into her warm stocking for a home, saying God had thought of them being poor and sent the little bird. "MARSHMALLOW") Flainey, N. J. CHCOOLATE CAKE AND LIFE. "Cream one half-cup of butter, and one cup of sugar; add two well beaten eggs, one cup of milk and three- quarters cups of flour sifted with three level teaspoons baking powder. Flavor with vanilla. Bake in not too hot an oven, and then spread with icing. Dooms that sound good? It is a real cake and if you are careful in making, it will turn out lovely. But if you are caratees it is bound to be a mess. The same is true of life. Life is what we make it. If it is to be worth living we must make it so. And mind it takes initiative and steadfastness of purpose. Don't be content to model your life work after the pattern of some one else. Try to make your life different from other peoples, but be sure to make it a success. We are all young; as that age in which we are most susceptible to influence. Therefore it behooves us to be careful; to be on our guard; to hold hands with life and stand on our feet. Don't be a "copy cat." Because one person has failed in a certain enterprise don't imagine that you will fail under similar circumstances. Ten to one you'll win out. And life is a game of chances in which we all must take our turn or else be counted out. This generation is generally classed it all there is that substantial layer of common sense which tides many of us people's expectations. But deep under it tall there is that substantial layer of commonense which tides many of us over a suck-hole in Life's dark sea. (The icing of the cake is very sweet, but it often makes us ill and then we are glad to eat the more digestible part.) Such is life. Frivolity is the icing; the outside veneer which is not lasting. We soon tire of it and long for things of a more serious nature; something substantial. Lee this serve as a warning to us all. Partake of the icing of life with the rest, but remember that the less it is used the more novel the experience of having it, and the anticipation of tasting is sweeter. "LITLLE GIRL." Newark, N. J. HELLO GIRLS: It is almost Christmas and all the column girls must now be good in order for the good Santa Claus to remember them. Girls, I have tried my best to be good, so that he would not forget The Age Readers' Forum me also, but I guess he thinks I am a little too old now for him: "Kindness," I long to hear from you. "Sunbeams," I have tried to get in touch with you but I did not succeed. Love to all the girls, and a hearty Christmas and a Happy New to the girls and to the editors also. ("MARSHMALLOW.") Plainfield, N. J. DEAR GIRLS: I am wishing every one of you a Merry Christmas and a Happy New Year; may we say well doe at the year about to close and breath a prayer of hope for the one to come. On Life's Waters Sailing out on my standards. I fly a flag. That the truth and purity Of my morals won't lag With faith blowing free From the top of my mast. I'll sail life's water's Safe to the last In a bark keeling; heavily tossed By many a gale. I sit at the helm Grant carcworm and pale; My banner full of holes Still fly at the mast Bearing the scars of storms Gone and past. The to it is tattered. I hold my banner high. That it's light may guide me Tid the day I die. Then please make my ship A funeral pyre. And lay me there when life expires. Please excuse my efforts as a poete's promise not to do it again ATALANTA. JAPANESE KEEP THEIR WORD. (By William Pichens). One of Senator Hitchcock's "inferior races" has shown itself superior to the "superior" race by keeping its word. The Japanese have restored Shantung to China. The Germans, of the "superior" breed, never would have done this willingly. China gets Shantung back simply because Japan was able to take it from the Germans during the Great War. The Japanese took this prize from an enemy, and yet they restored it to the one from whom it was originally stolen. What "superior" race will emulate that example? The United States is still in Haiti, which it did NOT take from an enemy, but from a helpless little friend Haiti was allied with the United States in War. Japan restores Stantung although Chinese bandits are threatening 20,000 Japanese residents there. What better excuse would a "superior" race want than this, as a reason why they should "stay"? Can you imagine the United States getting out of Haiti if they had any such good bondi excuse? They are staying there even without excuse, and even though there is no great number of Americans in Haiti to be "protected." The color mantics of California and of the Chicago Tribune paint the Japanese as perfidious. Here is a fact which ought to outweigh a test of mere allegation. K: KLUX ADELUSION Editor of THE NEW YORK ACC. Did ever a greater delusion originate in the brain of mankind than that which is the platform of this Kui Klux Klan? Doubt it. The doctrine of the importance of the mankind that has been adhered to from the dawn of known history. Look to every race and you will find men that have ex- YAGE FIVE I've really made up my mind to write this week. I just keep on putting it off from week to week. Well, "Kid Palmer," I expected you over Thanksgiving but you never got here. I don't know your address. Let me know when you can come. Address S. Cunningham, 200 East 15th street. The Bronx, N. Y. Would also like to hear from other girls. I've been talking to many girls who read the column and they all want to know how to become members, so I will say for the benefit of all girls wishing to become members. Just send a letter to The New York Age. Girls column, and write something, that you think will interest the girl. When the column was organized the girls decided to give the small sum of 25 cents a month. In sending in your first letter, don't forget to send in your full name and address, along with your column name. I know many of no girls have not sent in their 25 cents, but I think the girls ought to take some of their Christmas money and pay up their back ones as so as to start the New Year right. I must close now. In my next letter I will write something interesting to all. By-by "SNOOKUMS" Get an Appetite Your food won't do you good unless you enjoy it. Before eating you feel the need of something. Dr. Siegurt's Ampostura Bitters Made since 1894 from the same formula. It's right there when you feel the need of a great dependable tonic. for sale by all Drug, Delicatessen and Grocery Stores. celled in certain vocations. No race is without such men and none has a monoply on the world's supply of such men. Take careful note of the different inventions and discoveries that went to make this boasted white man's civilization what it is today. You will come across the name of many a Negro, as you will those of men representing every nationality. Do people ever stop to give thought to this hundred per cent. American cry? Translated into understandable language it means one hundred per cent Anglo-Saxon domination of America. There it is in a nutshell. But to get back: is there any reason why the white race should be so obnoxiously "supreme" in this country? How can their superiority be described? Is it physical? Is it mental? It is neither physical nor mental. They turn out MORE mental products because they put in more hours than the Negro doing it. White men have done nothing that Negroes cannot or better. In fact it has been discovered to be true that the things we marvel at today were performed with greater accuracy in Africa before the Christian era by men of dark skin. As witness, the Pyramids, the HARDENED bronze (the secret of hardening bronze) has not yet been discovered by the whites. Also, the caimbling fluids used by the Egyptians to preserve mummies to this day. Despite floggings, lynchings and what not, the MANLINESS of the Negro stands out prominently as to be openly commented upon. Surely the seed from which these people sprang was intended, by the will of the inventor, to thrive. It is my firm conviction that it was ordained of God that our race should never perish. I cannot account for the miracle of its continued existence in the face of unhealthy conditions otherwise. AMERICAN NEGRO. New York City THE STAGE AND ATHLETICS THE NEW YORK AGE: SATURDAY, DECEMBER 23, 1922. The Late. Mme. E. AZALIA HACKLEY. Who died at her old home in Detroit, Mich., on Wednesday. December 13, 1922. as expressed during recent days, her in days gone by that when to "that bourne from whence not be laid away in Denver for its. The high altitude of Denver Mme. Hackley came East. She artists of the race, bringing to artistic endeavor and lending to unfortunately, it had theretofore she changed from the ordinary and ballads, and developed the her audiences actual demonstration a teacher, opening up the bead melodic and harmonic devices, tored and undeveloped might be. In this field, going from colleges of all sizes and degrees. The work along this pioneer far much to do with the higher still have been established among a country. Later on she turned to the culmination in the Folk Song Birds of communities, from Man to the Pacific, and gathered together men and women, which, after ranging from a few days to a audiences that usually overflows available-audiences com programs made up as a rule ent positions by Negro composers. These programs invariably Harry Burleigh, Nathaniel Dettison, Will Marion Cook, J. Ros other representatives of the race productions to the musical kite. And this work carried through last should be her monument - every member of the race who through the unselfish efforts of has expressed during recent days, but it was frequently wished by her later in days gone by that when she had entered upon her journey to "that bourne from whence no traveler returns," her body would be laid away in Denver for its "long, long rest." The high altitude of Denver finally affected her health and fame. Hackley came East. She became one of the best known artists of the race, bringing to the concert stage high ideals of artistic endeavor and lending to the profession a dignity which unfortunately, it had theretofore too often lacked. In a short while she changed from the ordinary concert program of arias, art songs and ballads, and developed the idea of lecture-recitals, bringing to her audiences actual demonstrations, not only as an artist, but as a teacher, opening up the beauties of musical structure through melodic and harmonic devices, with methods by which the untreated and undeveloped might become embryo singers. In this field, going from city to city, visiting schools and colleges of all sizes and degrees, she reached thousands of people. She work along this pioneer line done by Mine Hackley has much to do with the higher standards of musical culture which have been established among our people through out the entire country. Later on she turned to the line of endeavor which found its culmination in the Folk Song Festivals. She has gone into hundreds of communities, from Maine to Florida, from the Atlantic to the Pacific, and gathered together various sized groups of Negro men and women, which, after intensive instruction over period ranging from a few days to a few weeks, she would present to audiences that usually overflowed the most commodious and virtuous available-audiences composed of members of both races. Programs made up as a rule entirely of Negro Spirituals and compositions by Negro composers. These programs invariably carried characteristic numbers by Barry Burleigh, Nathaniel Dett, Clarence Cameron White, Carlton, Will Marion Cook, L. Rosamond Johnson, Clark Smith, and other representatives of the race who had contributed worthwhile contributions to the musical literature of the country. And this work carried through by Mine Hackley to the very best should be her monument - should tower in the memories of any member of the race who has been benefitted in any way through the unselfish efforts of Azalia Hackley. as expressed during recent days, but it was frequently wished by her in days gone by that when she had entered upon her journey to "that bourne from whence no traveler returns." her body would be laid away in Denver for its "long, long rest." The high altitude of Denver finally affected her health and Mme. Hackley came East. She became one of the best known artists of the race, bringing to the concert stage high ideals of artistic endeavor and lending to the profession a dignity which, unfortunately, it had theretofore too often lacked. In a short while she changed from the ordinary concert program of arias, art songs and ballads, and developed the idea of lecture-recitals, bringing to her audiences actual demonstrations, not only as an artist, but as a teacher, opening up the beauties of musical structure through melodies and harmonic devices, with methods by which the mutu-tored and undeveloped might become embryo singers. In this field, going from city to city, visiting schools and colleges of all sizes and degrees, she reached thousands of people. The work along this pioneer line done by Nina Hughley has had much to do with the higher standards of musical culture which have been established among our people through out the entire country. Later on she turned to the line of endeavor which found its culmination in the Folk Song Festivals. She has gone into hundreds of communities, from Maine to Florida, from the Atlantic to the Pacific, and gathered together various sized groups of Negro men and women, which, after intensive instruction over periods ranging from a few days to a few weeks, she would present to audiences that usually overflowed the most commodious auditoriums available-audiences composed of members of both races — programs made up as a rule entirely of Negro Spirituals and compositions by Negro composers. These programs invariably carried characteristic numbers by Harry Burleigh, Nathaniel Dett, Clarence Cameron White, Carl Diton, Will Marion Cook, L. Rosamond Johnson, Clark Smith, and other representatives of the race who had contributed worthwhile productions to the musical literature of the country. And this work carried through by Mine Hackley to the very last should be her monument - should tower in the memories of every member of the race who has been benefitted in any way through the unselfish efforts of Azalia Hackley. ALPHA'S FIRST GAME ON CHRISTMAS NIGHT The Alpha Big Five. Last year's champions, will make their first run. "TUCKER" WADDELL FORWARD on Alpha Big "5". BIG FIVE CHAMPIONS 1922 LIGHTNING 5 Forward on Alpha Big "5". JANUARY 1923 G FIVE ONS 1922 GHTNING 5 WANTED MUSI SINGERS and PLAYE ENTERTAINMENT Most Your Friends at MANHATTAN CASINO On Xmas Night ALPHA BIG FIVE EASTERN CHAMPIONS 1922 VS BOROUGH A. C. LIGHTNING 5 Music by Gus Creagh and his Syncopators —Just returned from Brazil— Preliminary Game Alpha Cubs -vs- Oak Leaf A. C. ADMISSION 75 CENTS In The Realm of Music By Lucien H. White Mme. E. Azalia Hackley Is Dead After Months of Illness Was Best Known Figure in Ranks of Race Musicians—Her Remarkable Career Over Twenty Year Period Has No Parallel In the Race A telegram received on Saturday morning from the Rev. Everard W. Daniel, formerly curate of St. Philips P. E. Church, New York, now rector of a church in Detroit, brought information of the death of Mme. E. Azalia Hackley, who was stricken in California a number of months ago, and had been brought to her old home in Detroit, where the most loving and unremitting care was of no avail in restoring to normal her mental and physical faculties. Mme. Hackley died on Wednesday evening, December 13, at the home of her sister, Mrs. Joseph Johnson, 436 Clinton avenue. The funeral was held on Saturday following at 2 o'clock, p. m. As a singer and musician, no other member of the race occupied a similar position to Mme. Hackley, nor was there another, whether singer, composer, instrumentalist, or director, who was known so widely or loved so well. First coming into prominence musically in Denver, Col., to which city she removed after marriage, and where she graduated as a Bachelor of Music from the College of Music of the University of Denver, this gifted woman, in a career which extended over twenty years, had made herself known in practically every community of any consequence in the United States. She travelled extensively as a soloist for a number of years, and then went to Paris where she took post graduate courses that made her eminently fitted for the work which she later took up—that of carrying to the masses a fundamental knowledge of correct principles in the art of singing, together with plain, simple rules by which health might be conserved. Through her community Folk Song Festivals she reached thousands upon thousands of the race, and as a means of musical missionary work reaching into the ranks of both races, there has been nothing to compare with her efforts in this direction. In this particular she has been very aptly termed "Our National Vocal Teacher." An effort was made by Mme. Hackley, at one time, to centralize her work in this connection by establishing the Normal Vocal Institute in Chicago, which she intended to utilise as a kind of headquarters, from which she could go out over the country and to which she could send the most promising students encountered in her travels. It was an idea broad and noble in its conception, but unfortunately, her physical strength was not equal to the task. Failing health necessitated an abandonment of this project. In fact, those closely associated with Mme. Hackley really think that her work in this venture was the beginning of the strain which ultimately brought about her physical and mental collapse. Mme. Hackley was born in Murfreesboro, Tenn., her mother, Corilla Beard, having married a southern man, Mr. Smith, who visited Detroit. Her parents returned to Tennessee and Mrs. Smith opened a school for the freed slaves, which she continued to teach until Azalia was born. Following this event, Mrs. Smith, with her infant daughter, returned to Detroit, and the little southern-born girl did not return to the section where she was born until after she was a married woman. As a child she attended the Miami school, the only colored student, and at thirteen she was a high school student. At the age of eighteen, the young colored girl had finished both the high and normal schools, appearing twice upon the high school commencement program, the first colored girl to be so distinguished. She was also the first girl of the race to graduate from the normal school. In competitive examination she passed the teacher's examination, again pioneering for the race, and entered the school system as a teacher—this while in her eighteenth year. It is a remarkable tribute to her ambition and determination that while she was a high school student she played in orchestras, often late into the night and gave piano lessons, to obtain needed money for the study of music. She took both voice culture and the violin, but, strange to say, she never had a lesson on the pianoforte. Notwithstanding this lack, she had considerable pianistic technique. Five years later, although she had advanced to the position of first assistant at the Clinton School, and was in line for promotion to a principalship the following year, she married Edward H. Hackley and moved to Denver to live. Here she entered the College of Music and won her degree, and embarked upon a musical career which lasted from 1901 to the day she was stricken in far off California. In Denver it was that Mme. Hackley laid the foundation for her career of usefulness and it was to this city in the high Colorado altitude that her thoughts always turned with loving memories. I have no information as to her wishes concerning her burial place prattance this season against the Borough Lightning Five at Brooklyn on Christmas night. There has been some question as to which is the strongest amateur team in the city this season, and this question will probably be answered on Christmas night, as both the contestants in this game are generally considered the two strongest amateur teams. The Brooklyn team is practically intact from last season, and is playing a better grade of basketball than ever before. Several of the Alpha Moguls have been moved up to the Big Five, but this has strengthened their team upstead of weakening it. Regardless of which side wins, basketball fans will be treated to a good game. The Alpha Cubs and the Oak Leaf five, two fast lightweight teams, will HARRY & Prampin LAURA School of Music 131 West 136th Street, N.Y.C. TELEPHONE AUDUBON 1087 WILSON LAMB VOCAL STUDIO 105 W. 136th St., New York City. FIRST EMMANUEL CHURCH Saturdays at 2 P. M. Home Studio: Metropolitan Building, Orange, N. I. Phone Orange 7544 NEW YEAR'S NIGHT, MON. 1 JANUARY 1923 BIG HOLIDAY NIGHT DANCE MOONLIGHT NEW STAR CASINO 107th Street and Lexington Ave. CABARET AND SURPRISE NOVELTIES FREE MUSIC BY ALLIE ROSS'S ORCHESTRA Capt. Henry Wilson will pilot the Good Ship Walter Hunter & Geo. Buckner, Floor Managers Bud Hewlett, Sergeant of Arms ADMISSION 75c BOXES $5.00 LOGES $4.00 Boxes and Loges on sale at Henry Wilson's, 116 W. 135th St., Morningside 9125 WANTED MUSICIANS--ENTERTAINERS SINGERS and PLAYERS for ORCHESTRA and ENTERTAINMENT IN AND AROUND New York City DEACON JOHNSON MUSICIANS EXCHANGE NEW YORK AGE B'LD'G New York Tel. Conn. Write P. O. Box 34 Station G Commonwealths Win Second Time From Brooklyn Celtics Slocum Showed Great Improvement, Scoring Points for His Team-"Dutch" Edgers of Brooklyn Team, Outplayed Fial The Commonwealth Big Five scored their second victory over the Brooklyn Celtics at Commonwealth Casino on Sunday night, December 17. Although the Brooklyn team put up a close fight in their previous game, they were a poor match on Sunday night, as the local team scored twenty field goals to their five, and could have scored more. The final score of the game was 43-13. The entire Commonwealth team continues to show improvement, but Shaun showed up better in the game on Sunday night than in any previous game he has played this season. He scored 17 points for his team and outpumped his mean at center. The outstanding player for the Brooklynites was "Dutch" Edgers, he kept George real out of the game during most of the test half. In the latter part of the second half, the Commonwealth Five used up more than five minutes practicing passing and deline try to shoot. After several future attempts to get possession of the ball, the Celtics practically gave up and quit play. About a minute before the game ended, Edgars secured the ball and ran around Fial until the whistle ended the game. The link up of the teams was as follows: Commonwealth Celtics Jenkins L. I. McCarry Fial E. Bennett Shawen G. Hunter Forbes E. G. Day Hubbard L. G. Edgers Substitute for Commonwealth Monde for Forbes. In the preliminary game the Oak Leaf Lave was defeated by the Green- nish Five 1923. On Sunday night, December 24, the undefeated Commonwealth Big Five will meet the New Jersey State Champions, the North Amboy Five, in what promises to be the best game seen in Harlem this season. GIRLS TO HOLD BASKETBALL TOURNAMENT Gent's Ball is being given a prize and a trophy. There are more prizes for ball teams and whid- der teams than ever before. An other prize is a very large prize for ball and monthly rates. A large ball tournament is some times currently new to the Game, and the tickets are of great value. From eight to ten prizes, have raised up to a tournament at the Commonwealth Casino Friday evening December 26th, 1922. Leyes are composed of both white and black teams and clubs. theorem and a theorem on the particular case. A current of the highest might's emergency will be the closing with pause intimated by Gus Cragsch, who has just returned from Board where he has been placed for Secretary of State Hughes to unmountable South America on arrival. (Telegram to The New York Age) Lincoln University, Pa.—With but one Varsity player gone, Lincoln University, intercollegiate champion of last year, starts its 1922-23 basketball season against big opponents. In New York City, at the Manhattan Casino, on Friday, December 22, the Lions will roar in basketball against the New York Chicago Defender five, headed by Nal Butler. Lincoln's schedule includes games with Hampton, "Scouters" five on January 12, and the "Vandals" at Atlantic City on the 20th February is opened with the Lightning five of Howard University in New York. Washington's Birthday finds the Lions playing a second game with Hampton at Hampton. Then Manager Halliburton will take the Lincoln team on a short western invasion, when the powerful Loconi will be engaged. During the southern tour, which follows the western ramble, in February, games will be played at Roanoke and Newport News, and at West, Virginia Collegiate Institute at Charleston. Oriental Win Another Game. (Special To The New York Age) New Rochelle, N. Y.—Saturday night, December 10, the Oriental Big 5 defeated the New York Post Office Big 5 from College Station by the score of 32-23. The game was slow and uninteresting from the start. The home boys held Daly's 63rd St. Theatre East of Broadway Tel. Corbus 1446 Midnight performance Wed. 11:45 p. m. Mat. Gats. Proclaimed by the critics as the "Greatest Singing and Dancing Show." "LIZA" Book by Irving C. Miller Lyrics and Music by Macco Pinkard Extra Lyrics by Nat Vincent Staged by Walter Brooks Special Midnight Performance New Year's Eve., Sunday, December 31, at 11:45 P. M. LAFAYETTE THEATRE DEC. 25th LAST WEEK Mat. Mon. Xmas.-Tues.-Thurs.-Sat. Midnight Show. Friday HARVEY'S GREATER MINSTRELS 50 Strutting Colored Artists 50 WHAT NEW YORK CRITICS SAY HARVEY'S MINSTRELS at the Lafayette offers an Excellent evening's entertainment. It is a Novelty in Harlem. W. E. CLARK New York Age HARVEY'S MINSTRELS Has Pep, Class, Harmony and Comedy. What more may one ask J. A. JACKSON The Billboard A Novel Entertainment in every and will be enjoyed by all ROMEO L. DAUGHERTY N. Y. Amsterdam News HARVEY'S MINSTRELS Gives Harlem a Novel Entertainment F. J. ACCOE N. Y. News LINCOLN THEATRE 88 West 125th Street NOW PLAYING VAUDEVILLE Specialties Changed Every Monday And Thursday 5... ACTS... 8 Thursday, Friday, Saturday and Sunday NOVEMBER REMEMBRANCE A picture that will do your heart good. A motion picture you will remember forever. It will make your Christmas doubly happy after seeing it. Thursday, Friday, Saturday, Sunday Near West "THE VALLEY OF BLEED MEN" A dramatic soul stirring photo play of the Great American North West. Coming Thursday, Friday, Saturday, Sunday, January, May, June, July, August The companion Memoirs, with a brilliant cast. their opponents too cheaply, hence the score was 18-13 in favor of the visitors at the end of the first half. The game was played under amateur rules in the first half and professional rules in the second half. Captain Gayn, conquired his scoring streak with six held goals. HARVEY'S MINSTRELS AT LAFAYETTE THEATRE Harvey's Minstrels at the Lafayette Theatre offers theatre-goers in Haiti a novel evening's entertainment. I show begins with an old time miniseries which is mildly entertaining. In the second part, however, comes a list of vaudeville acts that are among the beats the race Las, especially the act of Johnny Woods, billed as the King of Ventriloquists, who is a real actress. For fifteen minutes Woods was on the stage, and they were without doubt the most entertaining minutes of the show. There was a variety of other acts, such as are seldom seen in a coerced show. Among them were the Edwards, who presented a clever walking and acrobatic act; Cross and Jackson, in "The Dark Town Circus" with Margaret Jackson singing several songs in a well trained soprano voice; and Alozoy Moore as a magician. The third part of the performance is a revue, which was well staged and which contained several new jokes. The singing of the Pekin Quartet, composed of Cross, Johnson, McFarland and Viney was also well received. Whitney Viney was master festivites in the minstrel, and the following were end men: Johnny Woods, Noah Robinson, Slim Austin, Charlie Beechur, Lawrence Baker and Billy Moore. Others in the show are James Cross, A. J. McFarland, Billy Moore, and Misses Edwardg. Welts McFarland, Williams and Moore. Harvey's Minstrel's will continue at The Lafayette during Christmas week. Danny Edwards Loses Close Fight To Spencer Gardner Was Outpointed in Final Rounds-In Semi-Final Colored Boxer Is Given Raw Deal by Judges and Decision is Grooted With Hisses Willie Walker Scores Knockout Over Pearson at 369th Armory Eastern Colored Baseball Clubs Form Mutual Asso'n EASTERN GIRL'S BASKET BALL TOURNAMENT AND DANCING COMMONWEALTH CASINO 125th St. & Madison FRIDAY, EVIL, DECEMBER 29th, 1922 BLUE BELT A. C. OF NEW YORK CITY QUINTELLAS BROOKLYN GIRLS TRANS REPRESENTED THE DEERS of New York City THE MYSTERIOUS FIVE Jersey City N. Y. ACADEMY GIRLS Seniors Y. M. C. A. New York NEW YORK ACADEMY LASSIES ANTHONIANS Bronx Music by Jenne Young Admission (including war tax) 55 Cents General information and tickets at the New York Academy of Business 447 Lenox Avenue Don't Fall To Attend The BASKETBALL GAME & DANCE Defender's "New York" Big 5 LINCOLN UNIVERSITY Friday Eve. Dec. 22 This team consists of the Great Football Heroes. Come out and Meet Them. Admendon 75¢ - No tax Boxes Soating eight 35 Defender's of Chicago Thursday Eve. Dec. 28 Be Present to witness the Rivalry when "Bust Meets West." Games start at 10 Sharp. No Prohibitions. Running with Shoes Good Hands Manhattan Casino the tenth round the fight was even with Edwards doing the best but in the last two rounds the wolf took the lead from his op-portunity and got in more effective punch-out but was filled with action in round, and in defeating Edwards the proves to be oe of the winners of his weight and one who has opportunity to become the ammweight champion. He weighed 119 pounds, Edwards, 118 1-4. Willie Walker Scout Over Pearson Willie Walker, middleweight champion, the National Guard, added a shot to his long list of victories coming out Johnny Pearson in the second round of a scheduled eight bout at the 15th Armory on Tuesday night, December 19. Although he was a heavyweight it soon became apparent that he was no match for Walker. As the fight progressed he was able to stand up under the weight of Walker's blows. Pearson prevailed confident and began to hit him in the seventh round a well below caught him on the chin and he now down and was counseled out. The weight was announced as Walker, while that of Walker was Born in Saunders, lightweight champion at the National Guard, was seen at this armory for the first several months. He scored an easy win over Sammy Marco of the first segment by the knockout route in the round of a scheduled eight bout. Saunders took things easy and the last round when he open- Eastern Colored Clubs Form Clubs From New York City Philadelphia Organizer of Six as Com (Special to The New York Age) Philadelphia is the owners of various Colored baseball teams way the East in a baseball was gathered at the Y. M. C. in Philadelphia Saturday, Decem- ber 11, 1920, into a cocked team that would lead the leading lights in the national competitive lines for communities. represented were Brooklyn Baldwin and Nat C. Strong; Lancoon Court James J. Keenan; Original Lancoon Giants; Vim. Weeks, Thos. Sand and Henry Tucker; Cuban Wexander Pompez; Baltimore Court Charles P. Spedden, Geo. Court and John P. McDevitt; Hill- tale Cuth Laws, Bolden and Lloyd H. Thompson, who organized the Mu- tual Association of Eastern Colored Baseball Clubs. Reasoning that harmony is the par- ent issue of any organization, the battles who have made baseball history are prospective cities, hit upon a provision for the government of the Association. Six commissioners, from each of the member clubs, compose the governing board. No will grace the mythical individual as the club owners have devised to roll their sleeves and bend efforts in unison to perfect their traits. The only officers that were EASTERN GIRL'S BASKET AND DAY COMMONWEALTH CAFE FRIDAY, EVE., DECEM BLUE BELT A. C. OF NEW YORK CITY GIRLS TEAMS THE DEERS of New York City In the semi-final bout, also of twelve rounds, Ansel Bell, formerly known as Kid Buller, was really, the winner over beliefs of African tribes, the judges declared the bout a draw. Bell was the aggressor throughout the fight, and outpointed its opponent in almost every round. As Nelson also had the advantage of weight and experience on his side, the crowd was amounted to $8.40. and the judges' decision was greeted with hisses and boos for several minutes. Although Bell is a comparatively young and inexperienced fighter, he is fast becoming recognized as one of the best men of his weight, in the game. He weighs 122 1-4 pounds and Nelson's weight was announced as 126. ores Knockout on at 369th Armory ed up and finished his opponent a series of blows to the face and body. Both fighters weighed 1.30 pounds. Another eight round star bout Tommy Jackson was awarded the judges' decision over Johnny Mosely after a hard and fast bout. The fight- ers were evenly matched, but Jackson landed more effective blows and was the more aggressive. Their weight was announced as, Mosely 139 1-4 pounds and Jackson 140 1-4. Kid Weber, with an injured hand, was able to fight a draw with Conrad Clark, in the opening four-round preliminary bout. Young Lyons of the 102nd Regiment made Earl Jackson of the 309th quit in the third round of the next preliminary. And Kid Bates defeated Young Rocco in the next bout. Matchmaker George P. Moore has returned to his home in Portland, Ore., for the holidays, and Danny Edwards is acting as matchmaker in his place. Edwards is staging another big bill next week with John Lester Johnson and Ray Bennett fighting the main bout. Baseball in Mutual Asso'n city, Brooklyn, Baltimore and e. With a Commission controlling Body deemed essential at the present time were secretary, treasurer and chair- man of Commissioners. The secre- tary-treasurer offices were combined and saddled upon James Keenan of the Lincoln Giants, while Edward Bolden of the Hilldales was assigned a chair at the head of the table. BASKETBALL Big Double Header Sunday Night, DEC. 24 At Commonwealth Casino Mediums Av. and 135th St. COMMONWEALTH BIG 5 Undefeated N. Y. Team PERTH AMBOY FIVE Only Undefeated N. J. Team Preliminary Game Silent Welves Marlom Comets Music by Happy Rhone's Vernille Orchestra ADMINISTRION . . . 65 CTB NET BALL TOURNAMENT ANCING BASINO 186th St. & Madison MEMBER 29th, 1922 QUINTELLAS BROOKLYN REPRESENTED THE MYSTERIOUS FIVE Jersey City That will be seen in action against the Lincoln Varsity Five Friday Night, December 22, at Manhattan Casino. THEATRICAL JOTTINGS By BOR SLATER Moss and Fyre are at B. F. Keith's Alhambra Theatre, New York City Glenn and Jenkins are at the Hill Street Theatre, Los Angles, Cal Mason and Bailey are at the Lincoln Theatre, New York City. Seymour and Jeanette are at the Kadzie Theatre, Chicago, and Orpheum, Joliet, Ill. Jazz Jubilee is at Loew's Greeley Square Theatre and the National, New York City. Tabor and Green are at the Temple Theatre, Rochester, N. Y. Hightower and Jones are at the McKinley Square Theatre, New York City. Bill Robinson is at the Golden Gate Theatre, San Francisco, Cal. Dixie Four is at B. F. Keith's Alhambra Theatre, New York City. Austin and Delaney are at Polit's Theatre, Bridgeport, Conn., and Springfield, Mass. Allen and Jones are at the Lincoln Theatre, New York City. Exposition Jubilee Four are at Pantages Theatre, Vancouver, B. C. Winfred and Brown are at Proctor's Fifth Avenue Theatre, New York City. Chadwick and Taylor are at the Liberty Theatre, Lincoln Neb. Byron Bros. Saxo Band is at Pantages Theatre, Portland, Ore. Lee and Vandike are at Fox's Folly and the Audubon Theatre, New York City. Green and Burnette are at Polk's Theatre, Scranton, and Wilkesbarre, Pa. --- Morton and Brown are at the Olympic and Loew's Palace Theatre, Brooklyn, N. Y. Mr. and Mrs. John W. Cooper are playing in and around New York with big success. Their act consists of Papiergraphy, Cartooning and Ventriloquism. Charles Elgar, Chicago's famous orchestra leader, arrived in town Monday. He says he is just looking thing over. --- Tom Cross, Margarette Jackson, Jim Crosby, and Johnnie Woods, with Harvey's Minstrel's, now playing at the Lafayette Theatre, had a big time at the C. V. B. A., headquarters. BASKETBALL PROSPECT Atlanta, Ga.—Thirty-five men answered the first call to basketball-practice at Morehouse College on Tuesday afternoon, December 12. All of the members of last year's varsity team were present carrying Ira DeReid, center, who graduated and is now teaching English and Coaching the basketball team at a Texas College. Coach Harvey and Captain Sykes were well pleased with the prospects of turning out a champion team this season. Morehouse's first game will be with the Atlanta "Y" team on New Year's night. Other games are scheduled with Clark, Morris Brown, Tuskegee and Livingstone College. Assignments are also being completed to play Hampton, St. Christopher, Vandals and possibly Howard University on an eastern trip. CHRISTMAS CANTATA "HOLY CITY" (By Goul) By Salem M. E. Church Choir RUDOLPH GRANT Chairmaster Presents his Quartette and Choir in a condition of GAUL'S "HOLY CITY" with Orchestral accompaniment on Christmas Sunday, December 24 at 7:30 P. M. at Salem M. E. Church, Rev. P. A. Cajun, Pastor, 104 West 13rd St. NEWS OF THE CHURCHES Lisle Memorial Baptist Church. On Sunday, December 10, the Rev G. E. Stewart opened the Lisle "Memorial Baptist Mission at 57 West 190th street, between Lenox and Fifth Avenues. At 11 o'clock he preached to a very encouraging congregation, Text, Isaiah ol. I, Subject, "A Message of Comfort." At 8 P. M. he preached another in structive and Soul-stirring Sermon from Luke 19: 10, Subject, "Seeking the lost." Services will be held every Sunday at 11 A. M. and 8 P. M. Dr. Stewart's address is 225 West 135 Street, telephone, Morningside 3505. Mother Zion Church. The weather, Sunday, December 17, was typical of the winter season. To the remnant of snow that still remained, was added a chilling rain, that caused those indoors to get damp from venturing outside. In consequence of such weather, the usual large number that attended the morning service was not present. The pastor, Dr. Brown, preached upon the birth of our Lord and Saviour, Jesus. His sinner was "No Room for Jesus." He declared that the birth of Jesus was the fulfillment of the divine plan of salvation, and that He came for the restoration of the human family into favorable relationship with Jehovah. He pointed out that at the time of the birth of Christ, there was no room for Him in the inns, or hotels, even so to-day, there are those in whose hearts there is "No room for Jesus." He declared that the people in Bethlehem did not realize that in turning away Mary and Joseph, they were turning away the parents of Jesus, the Savior of the world, who is the Son of the Almighty. The speaker urged that room be made in the hearts of men and women for Jesus. It was an impressive sermon and was indeed appropriate. Those who, in spite of the inclementity of the weather, made it a part of their program of the day to be present, were richly rewarded for the effort put forth. At the conclusion of the sermon two persons were received into the church. The Sunday school opened promptly at 2 o'clock. On account of the weather, the attendance was not up to the regular standard. However, we had a very interesting and profitable session. Both departments we treated to an appropriate story by Mrs McIntyre. The Sunday-school collection amounted to $2,10, besides an after collection to aid the Christmas dinner for people and unfortunates, amounted to $2,40. At 8 p.m., Dr. Bron preached a special sermon to the Methodist Brotherhood of the church. To this sermon the Sisterhood was also invited. The Brotherhood is growing in membership, and is operated to promote the wholesome social relationship of the members of the parish. It admits to membership persons who are not members of the parish and who are recommended, as per requirements of the laws governing the organization. In time of sickness, the members receive benefits and at death, $25. On Thursday evening, December 21, under the auspices of the Sunday-school, the Cooper Dun, entertainers, will give one of their splendid entertainments in the church for the benefit of the Sunday-school Christmas fund The beginning of the Christmas celebration will take place next Sunday. The sermon at 11 o'clock will be preached by Bishop W. L. Lee. In the evening a Christmas cantata will be rendered by the choir, C. F. Leegarr chorister. On Monday, Christmas Day, the sermon will be preached by the preiding elder of the Long Island district, New York conference, Rev. L. G. Mason. At 11 o'clock, the Christmas dinner will be served to the old folks. Wednesday, the 27th of December, the Sunday-school will under its Christmas program after which, in the lecture room will be the Christmas tree and the serving of candy, ice cream and cake to the little folks. The sick: Sarah James, 59 West 139th street; Edith Tate, Booker Washington Sanitarium; John Tatey, Mt. Sinai Hospital; Annie Pirk, 246, Seventh avenue; Ellen Smith, 144th street and Convent; avenue; Martha Roberts. Central Islip; Harry Williams, 274 West 127th street. St. Luke's P. E. Church The work at St. Luke's Mission, 25 Edgcombe avenue, moves steadily for- ward. The services are largely attended. The people are loyal and the vicar in charge is happy. Services on next Sunday will be as follows: Celebrations of Holy Communion at 8 o'clock; morning prayer and set sun at 11 o'clock; evening prayer and address in keeping with Christmas Eve. On Monday, Christmas Day, the services will begin at 5 o'clock in the morning. High choral celebration of the Holy Communion; sermon by The Rev. Scott Wood, vicar. Music by the choir under the direction of C. N. O'Jon, will be of a very high order. The program will be rendered as follows: Setting—Eyre in E Flat. Introat—"Christians awake salute the morning." Anthum. Ave Vernon—(Goumed). Oblation: "Sing O'Heavens"—(Tours). Recessional: "Hark the Herald Angles Sing." A special Christmas offering will be made. The children's Christmas festival will begin at 5 o'clock. The public is cordially invited to all the services at the Mission. Seats Free. Welcome to all. St. James Presbyterian Church and congregation insisted last Sunday to the report of the pastor who returned from Kansas City, Mo., where he attended the Laymen's Church Conference. Dr. Hyder described the convention as the most helpful and enthusiastic church gathering in recent years. Over one thousand delegates attended the meeting. The object of the meeting which was planned by the New Era Movement was 15 present to the assembled delegates a program which would enable the whole church to mobilize its man power in such a manner as would insure the active cooperation of every member of the church. Dr. Hyder said in the course of his address that he hoped to so visualize the convention to the church that it would catch the spirit in which the convention was held. The trustees reported to the congregation at the morning service that the proceeds of the Fair had netted over $1,575. Dr. Hyner will deliver a special Christmas session next Sunday at 11 o'clock. The annual reveal will open with the Night Watch service. First Emmanuel Church. Owing to the bad weather Sunday, as many as might be expected were out. Pastor Bolden preached a wonderful sermon in the morning. His text was St. Matthew 6:11, "Give us this day our daily bread." He told how Jesus said thank God for bread daily, thank Him for Strength, for health, and even for your friends and enemies. At two oclock Suppe, Begans opened the Sunday-school. At the close of the school, the scholars rehearsed the Christmas carols. One new scholar was admitted. At 3:30 the Rainbow Circle held its initial meeting. Short talks were given by Miss Copeland, Miss Locken, and Mrs Tate. The Literary Society convened at 4 oclock Miss Pauline Jackson having charge of the program, Miss V. Haskins mistress of ceremonies. The program was as follows: duet, Master and Miss Strickland; solo, Miss Ann Jennings; solo, Henry Robinson; contralto solo, Miss F. Anderson; singing, "Be still and know!" duet, Mr. and Mrs. William L. Townsend. At 8 o'clock many attended the evening service. The sermon was preached by the Rev. T. J. Vesta. His text was St. John 11:14. "And the word became flesh and dwelt among us, (and we behold his glory, the glory as the only begotten of the lather), full of grace and truth." This sermon was inspiring to all who gathered. Rev. Vesta denied God's word in such a way, that even the youngest could understand. The sermon had charge of the dinner during the day, and $7.90 was turned over to the church from the same Union Baptist Church As Christmas approaches all our minds are bent almost exclusively in that direction. Everyone is planning and fixing in their efforts to cheer some heart on that day. This holiday spirit seems to permeate the congregation of our church. On Sunday morning, though the number in attendance was low yet it was exceptional in view of the stormy weather. The sermon by our pastor from the subject, "Christ's Witnesses," was inspiring and helpful. And though it as dark and dreary without, the singing of all present, together with the sermon gave light and joy within. At 2 p.m., the Sunday-school began its session with Sister Holmes in charge and the little people showed that they were able to dispense for the attendance was indeed quite large. The B. Y. H. U. at 5:30 under Press. Lloyd was interesting, the topic for the day being, "The Glory of Fidelity," and much was learned as different persons in the audience gave some enlightenment on the subject. In the evening a large number was present to hear the annual sermon of the G. W. Baptist Memorial Council. THE GREAT REVIVAL Jan. 1st to Jan. 31st, 1923 At Commonwealth Casino 56th Ave. and W. 185th Street Evangelist S. L. Johnson, Speaker Sixteenth Churches in Union Revival Services Great, Chores of 1000 Voices 4000 Persons in A Praying Band Services with Song, Sermon and Salvation Every week night, except Saturday; and Sunday Afternoons. ALL AT CASINO W. W. Brown, Pres. W. Y. Bell, Secretary J. W. Brown, Treas. PHILIP A. PAYTON, JR. COMPANY WILLIAM H. WORTHAM, PRESIDENT 127, WEST 141ST STREET, NEW YORK CITY TELEPHONE AUDUBON 106 EMERGENCY SERVICE 106 MOST WIDELY KNOWN COLORED REAL ESTATE COMPANY IN ONE WORLD I. O. St. Luke. The message was delivered the pastor from the subject "What Time Is It?" All who heard it agreed that it was well worth hearing and thinking about. Collection for the day amounted to $185.40. Rush Memorial Church On last Sunday morning the audience was not large at Rush Memorial Church on account of the weather, but those present enjoyed a spiritual treat by the pastor. The Sunday-school is getting ready for the Christmas exercises and tree which is to be given for the benefit of the children. The Sunday-school is rapidly growing larger and more interest seems to be taken by the older and younger members. Dr. Oliver preached in the evening frmo St. Matthew 13:44, subject, "Hidden Treasurers." This sermon was inspiring and interesting to all. On Christmas a special sermon, based on the day, will be preached by the pastor. In the evening there will be special music rendered by the choir, H. Gladstone Marshall in charge. On Thursday, the 28th of December, there will be a Christmas tree for the benefit of the choir. There will be a carnival held in the basement, confetti, rattles, etc., will be had. There will be a musical program and refreshments. Bridge Street Church The morning service was well attended; the inclement weather did not affect the usual attendance. The Rt. Rev. W. L. Lee, bishop of the A. M. E. Zion Church preached the sermon, taking for his text Hebrews 13.8. His subject was "The unchangeable God." It was a soul-starring sermon. At 3 p. m. Rev. J. B. Adams, pastor of Concord Baptist Church, preached. He selected his text from St. Luke, 19.4. His theme was "Running ahead and climbing up." It was an inspiring and edifying sermon. The choir of his church rendered the music. At the evening service the Rev. George R. Coverdale of Jamaica, L. I., delivered an impressive and soul-surring sermon from St. John 1.1. After which the last installment of the rally was called for. The amount received to date amounts to $4,762.42. On Thursday, December 14, the Bridge Street Relief Society held its installation, the officers being installed by the pastor, Rev. E. E. Tyler, as follows: Henry Robinson, president; Turner Smith, vice president; Mrs. N. Faissett, financial secretary; Mrs. M. M. Merriweather, assistant financial secretary; Mrs. Rosa Daniels, assistant recording secretary; Henry Wadkins, Treasurer, John Taylor, Chaplain, Wiley G. Overton, who organized the society about 33 years ago, was presented with a diamond start pin. The concert and master supper given by the Triangle Committee, Mrs. Ada E. Tyler, Mrs. Maggie Monroe and Mrs. Jane Harney, on December 15, was a very successful aafter. The program was under the direction of Mrs. Minnie V. Walker. Those taking part were Mrs. Ada E. Tyler, soprano solo; Miss E. A. Dale, instrumental selection; Mrs. Anna May Scott of New York City, soprano solo; Miss Bessie Dickey, recitation; Miss Gwendolyn Walker, soprano solo; Emest Whitfield, reading; Herman A. Evans of New York City, baritone solo; Miss SUNSET INN GREETINGS EDGAR F. M. WILLOUGHBY and MINNIETTA JONES wish A MERRY CHRISTMAS and a HAPPY NEW YEAR to the many friends and guests of SUNSET INN Great Barrington. Mass. THE DORSEY HOUSE An all year round resort. Winter guests as well as Summer guests welcomed. Moor Towanda, s. A. On the main line of the highway to Buffalo. Philadelphia to Buffalo and Niagara Falls, R. R. Stop over privileges available. Transient parties specially provided for. All modern home comforts. Bask, hot and cold water. House well heated, large airy rooms. Located suitably located on high elevation. Reasonable rates. For particular addresses. Guard Your Health Be Sure to Use SANYKIT The Health Property Bill for Man Hurricane Sandy Preparedness Tampa, FL. (914) 278-7000 All American Insurance Milwaukee, WI. New York The Popular Humor for Catarrh of the Bladder Easy and Safe to Take An Pregnancy for Sexual Mild Cause PHILIP A. PAYTON WILLIAM H. WORTH 127 WEST STREET TEL. 123-456-7890 EXAMINING HIRE BY PH MOST WIDELY KNOWN CO. COMPANY IN NOTHER MIDDLE CONSULT U. ABOUT NEW YORK E. A. Dale, Mrs. A. D. Whitfield, of Corona, and Mrs. V. K. Myers, accompanists. Nazareme Congregational Church, Dr. H. H. Proctor filled his pulpit at both services, and despite inclementity of weather there was a good attendance. At the morning hour he spoke on "The letters of Paul." He showed how Paul gave the solutions of the modern problems with which we are grappling—theology, labor, drink, race, national and international problems. He brought every question under the verdict of Jesus. At the evening hour he spoke on "Christ versus the Ku Klux," and showed how this organization, which is seeking the sanction of the church, falls under the condemnation of Jesus as to method, motive and fruit. In contrast to the influence of the Ku Klux, who spread hate, he held up the sweet songs of the South, which were the historic expression of a race in its first contact with Christianity. Rev. Claude Coile, pastor of the neighboring hite Methodist Church, and his people, attended the service on a body. After listening to a number of melodies by the choir, remarks were made by Mr. and Mrs. Coile, to which Mrs. H. H. Proctor responded felicitously. Great regret exists over the death of Samuel Kobbins, one of the oldest, and most faithful members of the church. He had been a member of the Lord-Hand Society for twenty-seven years, and of the church for eighteen. The Re A. P. Miller assisted in the funeral services. Sunday will be a special day in Nazarene. At the morning hour, the choir will render special Christmas service of song by the combined choirs of Nazarene, consisting of sixy voices, under the leadership of Mr. and Mrs. Taylor, chorister and organist. The pastor will give a short address "If Christ should come to New York tomorrow." Among the visitors at Nazarene Sup- day were the Rev. Mr. Braunn, of Mou- ntraal, Canada; Rev. Mr. William, of Brooklyn; Prof. and Mrs. J. E. Moore- land, of the International, Y. M. C. A. FOR THE BEST SICK, ACCIDENT AND DEATH PROTECTION JOIN Pays Men up to $15.00 Weekly Pays Women up to $8.00 Weekly Full Immediate Benefits Pays for all sickness contracted as well as accidents HOME OFFICE 842-845 BROAD STREET Newark, N. J. Phone Mitchell 1161 Oct. 14-31 6 6 6 is a prescription for Colds, Fever and LaGrippe. It's the most speedy remedy we know, preventing Pneumonia. 11-15t 449 SEVENTH AVENUE One Minute From Penn, Stations Between 4th and 35th Street Nearly Finished Rooms For Permanent or Transient Guests E. HUNTER 1155 West 135th Street. Nearly furnished Rooms from $2.50 to $6.00 per week, with use of Kitchen. All Rooms private. Best Rooms in the city $1.00 per day and up. F. B. WHITE. Prop. No couples admitted without baggage. The Laws House. PHONE CHELSEA 3895 Handedly Furnished Rooms First Class Amusements For Transient Guests. MRS. L. D. LAWS Prop. 245 West 42th Street Box 71n A 10th Ave. Telephone Harlem 2823 HOTEL PRESS 19-1 WEST 42th Street New York, NY EUROPEAN AND AMERICAN Really Furnished Rooms, Private Bath Room and Desk for Occupants. Popular Hotel JAMES H. POWER, Prop. Inker. "A Quiet Place For Quiet People To L THE BRADPOR NEW YORK PROPERTY MERCANTS DEVELOPED OF LAWS COURT Federal District of New York Permanent Property John B. Brouwer, Prop. Frank Harlem W. 73 West 130th St. DON, Jr., COMPANY THAM, PRESIDENT SET, NEW YORK CITY HUDSON BANK WASHINGTON, U.S. COLORBED REAL ESTATE HOME WORLD 15 MINUTES INVOLUNT IN REAL ESTATE INVESTMENTS News of Greater New York 1917 A Merry Xmas and a Preuperous New Year to Patrons and Friends 1922 Gifts from Hart's are sure to Please. When the Flowers have faded, and the candy has been eaten, and the Christmas cards have gone to the dust heap, your gift from us will abide—ever pleasing, ever serviceable, during the life-time of the owner. A short visit to Hart's will prove to you how attractive our gifts can be, and it will prove to you that good articles and good value come in combination only from a dependable store. A. I. HART & Co. Inc. 5-10-25c. DEPARTMENT STORE REMAISSANCE CASINO BLDG. 138th St. and 7th Ave. REAL NEGRO DOLLS MME. ALLONE DOLL MANUFACTURING Co. 2376 Seventh Avenue, New York City Mme. Allone is the originator of the Famous Walking and Talking Colored Dolls Agents Wanted Everywhere Write To-day. L. B. MOORE & Co. Licensed INVESTMENT BROKERS SOUND DIVIDED PAYING STOCKS and BONDS made on the NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE LOANS NEGOTIATED ON APPROVED COLLATERAL Government, Railroad, Public Utility and Industrial Stocks and Bonds bought on our conservative Monthly Payment Plan. Uptown Office 2318 SEVENTH AVENUE News of Great Punishment and the Breax Miss Jean Hamilton, secretary of the W. W. C. A. of Orange, N. J., was a visitor to the city on Sunday. Miss Winema Reed, who has been attending St. Agnes School, Ontario, Canada, is some for the Christmas holidays. Martin A. Menafea, treasurer of Voorhees Industrial School, Denmark, S. C., was a caller at The Age office on Tuesday. Mrs. Romeo L. Dougherty sailed on the ss. Ponce last Saturday for a two months visit to Porto Rico and the Virgin Islands. McCaits Stewart, who is visiting friends and relatives here before returning to his home in the Virgin Islands, was a caller at The Age office on Monday. Dr. W. A. Sinclair, secretary of the Howard University alumni, was a recent visitor to the city. The Howard alumni has recently issued a monthly paper in the interest of the work at Howard and among its members. BLEKS Dressmaking School Designing, Dressmaking, Patternmaking Dipping Grading, and Millinery Individual Instruction in Event Department Courses for Business and Home Use. 710 West 125th BL Beptv3-Jm - 116-K Dr. Carl VanDoren, professor of America in Literature at Columbia University and Literary Colloquium of the Century Magazine, author on "The American Life" on the 135th street Library on Wednesday evening December 20. The Rev. Scott Wood and Messrs David and Benne Berry returned Friday, December 15, from Pittsburgh where they were called to attend the funeral of their sister, Mrs. Hadassah Cook. She died at Mercy Hospital in that city on December 12. Rev. Wood officiated at the funeral. The body was shipped to her old home at Petersburg, Va., for burial. New York Charity Bureau, Inc. Organized October 7, 1913, as New York News Charity Bureau, Incorporated, February 23, 1921, under laws of New York State. The New York Charity Bureau, Inc. wants to thank the public for their donation to the original New York Charity Bureau, Inc., toward the Christmas basket fund, in spite of the organizations and association working under the name of the original and incorporated bureau. The appeals sent out from this Bureau bore the seal of the organization. This organization will give out the annual Christmas haskets on Saturday, December 23, 1922, from 12:30 p.m. at 89 West 134th street, the residence of our late member, Mrs. Ella Thomas, who was one of the founders of the bureau. Members and voluntary workers will meet at the above address Friday evening, December 22, at 8:30 p. m., to make ready the baskets Registration for baskets will close Thursday, December 21, at 6 p. m. A list of donors will be published in next weeks papers and cards of acknowledgment will be sent all. Mrs. Marietta Crichlow, president; Dr. James A. Banks, vice president; Charles Allison, Jr., financial secretary; Mrs. Minnie Waller French, recording secretary; John D. Hadwin, treasurer. 1017 A Merry Xmas and a Prosperous New Year to Patrons and Friends When the Flowers have faded, and the Christmas cards have g MEETS MONTHLY A large audience was present at the monthly meeting of the Parents Association of Public School 119 on Thursday afternoon, December 14, when an excellent program was presented. Two interesting addresses were delivered by Mr. Phillips on "Education" and the Rev. A. C. Garner on "Cooperation." Others on the program were: Arthur G. Brooks, ho gave a clever exhibition of ventroliquism; Mrs. Harriet A. Tupper, principal, who told of the work the school is doing; and solos by Miss Odena Brooks with Miss Stepanie St. Vincent as accompanist, who sang "The Sweets: Flower that Blooms"; and "Because" and "Better Days Will Come" by Miss Edna Tyrill with Mrs. Tyrill as accompanist. Following the program a sale of articles made by the dressmaking and millinery departments was conducted. Fred R. Moore, president of the as- Fred R. Moore, president of the association, presided. Manhattan X. W. C. A. The Branch is all agog for the happiest season of the year. Members of the Girl Reserve Clubs are dressing dolls, filling stockings, and planning in various other ways for the happiness of as many children as they can reach. One of the clubs, the Live-Years, is making high plans for "The Toy-Sto...": he is opened on Friday, night, December 22, at 8 o'clock. There will be novelties and entertainments a plenty, as well as a Christmas play, The Girl Reserve Glee Club meets every Thursday at 7 p.m. Any girl who is interested may join. Nor is the physical department lacking in holiday plans. A vacation from classes is announced, but there will several special activities on Friday, Marge Steele, Ethel Brown, Ella Scott, Vivian Shurley and Beryl Fields, will play basketball with the "Be-Square" girl's team of Englewood, N.J. After the game these girls will be entertained at Memorial House in Englewood by the "Be-Square" team. On Thursday, December 28, the junior and senior members of the Women's Swimming League will participate in the second annual swimming contest. Free instruction will be given to contestants on Tuesday, December 26, at 4 p. m. and on Wednesday, December 27, at 8 p. m. The public is invited to the contest. On Friday morning, December 29, at 7:30 about one hundred members of girls' clubs, calendar clubs and Fern Rock Association will meet in the lobby of the Y. W. C.' A., for a holiday hike up the Hudson on the new tow for 2 p. m. The group will cook over 5 p. m. Dinner will be cooked over a large bonfire and all are warned to bring full knapsacks. There will be games, songs and a general good time. Christmas carols will be sung in the lobby on Sunday afternoon, December 24 and 31, from four to five o'clock. We are collecting donations here at the Branch of clothes and money for the Newborn (N. C.) sufferers from the late disastrous fire, which swept a section of the city, rendering thousands homeless and depriving many of employment. We shall be glad to forward immediately anything which may be contributed for the comfort of these people. We received a letter from Mrs. Eubie Blake, expressing her interest and containing a Budget Week contribution. Mrs. Blake is in Chicago with her husband and the "Shuffle Along" Company. Miss Lillian Hawkins and Mrs. Marian H. Seymour of the December Club furnished cake for the membership social on last Friday night and THE NEW YORK AGE: SATURDAY, DECEMBER 23, 1922. acted as hostesses. Additional hostesses were Miages, Bertha Flynn and Sarah Hippard, also of the December Club. Miss Evelyn Hughes and Miss Clarisa Williams were hostesses in the lobby on last Sunday afternoon. We are grateful to Mrs. Lucy E. Carter for a contribution of magazine. Among the visitors to the Branch last week were: Miss O. B. Woodson, Mrs. Sara Woodson, William Woodson, Mrs. E. L. Hicks, Mrs. D. G. Mason, Mrs. A. H. hackson, Mrs. Mary Lewis, Pittsburgh; Rev. Alice Winston, Philadelphia; Mrs. Elizabeth Cook, Mrs. M.D. Henry, Miss L. V. Johnson, Washington; Mrs. M. L. C. Larner-Norris, Wilkinsburg, Pa.; Rev. S. J. James, Baltimore, Md.; Mrs. Mary D. Bowles, Columbus, O.; and Mrs. Edna S. Pinkerson, New York City. DR: SUAREZ LECTURES AT MOTHER ZION CHURCH Dr. Bernardo Ruiz Suarez, lawyer, poet and author of several books on the color question, will give an important lecture at Mother Zion Church, 151-153 West 16th street, Sunday afternoon, December 31, at 4 o'clock. The subject will be "The Future of the Colored Race in Spanish America." This is an opportunity for all colored people interested in this subject to attend and listen to the views of this distinguished lecturer, who has travelled extensively throughout the different countries where the colored man lives. --- 135th Street Library Notea. Tuesday is Booklover's night. H. D. Mudgal spoke on December 19, subject: "Indian literature." Wednesday night, December 20, Dr. VanDoren lectured on the "American novel." The Christmas story hour for older children is Saturday, December 23, at 5 o'clock. There will he a picture book hour for the younger children the same day at 2:30 o'clock. Some important new books: Thomson —Outline of science, v. 4. P. Arandello, Luigi—Three plays. "Six characters in search of an author." "Henry IV," and "Right you are!" (If you think you are!) Detwiler, F. G. —The Negro Press in the U. S. LeRoy, Monsignor A. —The Religion of the Primative," concerning religious beliefs of African tribes. The White Rose Home A public meeting of the White Rose Home was held last Sunday at St Mark's A. M. E. Church at 4 o'clock. In spite of the stormy weather a goodly number was present. Addresses were delivered by Ulysses S. Poulton of Fiske University and Roland C. Sheldon, executive secretary of Bri Brother and the Sister of religion by the Coe Society, a duet by Mr. and Mrs. Vincent Gulliver all of Salem choir, made a splendid program. The Lyceum contributed $800 for support of the home. New York Urbin League The executive board of the New York Urban League met and adopted budget and program of work for 1923. Report of executive secretary showed that colored people of Halem have contributed during the present year over $5,000. The Christmas Stocking Committee of the League will distribute toys, Christmas baskets and various articles to children and mothers in the neighborhood at the League's headquarters, 2303 Seventh avenue, on Saturday, December 23. Monarch Lodge of Eiks, No. 45, is cooperating with the League in supplying 100 Christmas baskets. A meeting was held at Tarrytown, N. Y. to discuss the 17. at Shiloh Baptist Church, Rev. I. T. W. pastor. Speakers were Charles C. Allison, jr., and E. K. Jones. Musical numbers were rendered by Mrs. Clarice Brown and Mrs. Estelle Thompson. Thirty-five persons joined the League. An investigation is being made in an attempt on the part of landlords to evict colored tenants fro mhouses in 119th street and St. Nicholas avenue. Miss Elizabeth Walton and Mrs. Albert S. Reed are representing the League on a committee planning for the 300th anniversary of the settling of Manhattan Island. Mrs H. Hubert, executive secretary, will address the Scotia Chapter at the residence of Mrs. Mulledge Wise, 65 West 140th street. Immediate Possession Private house at 240 West 130th street We will sell this house to any responsible person, on any reasonable terms. Care- taker on premises to show house-brokers protected. MOTON REALTY CO. Inc. WORLD BUILDING The rempal of his office from 318 West 52nd street, to 177 West 130 street (St. Luke's Building) Telephone 610-252-2525 to 1.5 to 7.pm. Residence 129 East Hayes avenue Corona. Telephone Havemeyer 1349. June3-6m. VALUABLE PREMIUMS THE NEW YORK AGE CIRCULATION DEPT., New York Age 230 West 135th St., N. Y City, N. Y. NEW YORK AGE Circulation Department Gentlemen:— Without obligation on my part, kindly send particulars regarding your valuable offer. Name..... Address.... WHERE TO GO TO CHURCH WHERE TO GO TO CHURCH Harlem Branch. N. A. A. C. P. A general get-together meeting of the advisory committee and campaign workers of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People was held at the Harlem Office, Thursday evening, December 14. Edgar N. Parks, chairman of the committee, presided. Among the speakers were Rev. A. C. Garner, chairman executive committee; Throdore Smith, Harry Edwards; John L. Stockton, Dr. Benjamin Witherls; Mrs. M. J. Stuart, Mrs. Grace Nail Johnson, Mrs. Helen Press, Misses Julia Liggan and Dorothy Hendrickson. James Weldon Johnson graphically related the story of the Dyer Anti-Lynching Bill before the United States Senate and earnestly pleaded for a continued fight for justice. Mrs. Hunton outfitted the plans for the great Town Hall meeting, January second. BROOKLYN Miss Ruth May was the weekend guest of Mrs. Delia Harrison of Rye, N. Y. Fleet St. Church, Brooklyn. "The essential theme of the theme used by the Rev. W. C. Brown, pastor, Sunday morning at Fleet Street Memorial A. M. E. Zion Church, to KORBESSMAN MARYBIRY CHURCH, 9:40 a.m. west 400th st., between 7:00 a.m. and 8:00 a.m. Sunday, 11 a.m. m. Sunday School, 1:00 p. m. Sunday morning prayer meeting, 1:00 p. m. Missionary Society, prayer and praise service, Tuesday, 2 p. m. B. J. Missionary Society, m. Sunday school, 4 p. m. High way and jersey society, p. m. general prayer meeting, Rev. A. Layvoy Powell, D. P. pastor, Missionary West 100th st., Rancho Auburn 110th st. UNION MARYBIRY CHURCH, 8:00 a.m. W. Oak street, New York City, New York, 1:00 p. m. Sinai pastor, Order of Services—Sunday, 4 p. m. good night by the church, Sunday, 2 p. m. Sunday school under supervision of our superintendent, Mr. Corbessman, m. Sunday school use the second Sunday in each month, Sunday, 4 p. m. Missionary circle the second Sunday in each month, Sunday, 4 p. m. Under the direction of W. H. Lloyd, Sunday, 7:40 p. m. Praise services, followover of Sunday service, prof. W. A. Laundon, organist and choremaster. A four-sitting sermon by the pastor, Tuesday, 2 p. m. literary and musicizing, Sunday, 2 p. m. Praise service. THE METROPOLITAN BAPTIST ORCHARD 18th st. and 7th ave. Dr. W. W. Brown pastor, bursar, school p. m. School p. m. Preserving 2p. m. Prayer meetings, Friday evenings at a o'clock. Communicies service, third day of week. Church meetings, Sunday church meetings, first Monday evening in each month. ST. BARNES' METROPOLITAN EPISCOPAL ORCHARD, 33rd st. near eightth ave. New york city, district 7 W. 33rd st. Preserving 11 a. m. and 7:45 p. m. Prayer Meetings Friday evening at a o'clock. School school at a p. m. Lycum. Sunday at 6 p. m.; Thursday evening at a o'clock. Aspen League Sunday at 6:30 p. on Tuesday and Wednesday evenings at 8:30 and Sunday at 1 p. m. Holy Communion welcome to all. BOLEN METHODIST BISHOPAL CHURCH 108-4 W 132nd St. The Rev. Frederick Albert Ackley Bishop, B.A. m. Sunday, m. Sunday, m. Sunday, Sunday School, x.30 p. E.L. R. W. Killis, Separate School, B.A. Bible m. x.30 p. Jesus School, J.M. Bible m. Lyrceum, 4 p. m., Sundays, 9:30 p. m. Thursday; George W. Allen, President Jesus School, J.M. Bible m. Jesus School, President. Classes Monday, Tuesday and Wednesday nights and daily night. Brotherhood every Tuesday night. W. N. Harsterson, President. Holy Communion. First Sunday in each month. All are welcome. BOLEN A. E. E. Church, 80 West 132nd B. B. Bishop, Nerencewood 80 West 132nd Church services during August 6 a.m. Prayer meeting 10:30 a.m. Presbyterian Church services during August 6 a.m. Prayer meeting 10:30 a.m. Presbyterian a surprisingly large congregation present in defiance of the rain and snow. The communion service at 3 p.m. had even a larger, congregation. Rev. H. D. Morris, pastor of the Jericho A. M. E. Zion Church, Jamaica, Long Island, was the preacher. His subject was "The Goodness of God." At 7:45 p. m., the pastor spoke again, subject, "Perserverance vs. Christian Progress." The entire day was fraught with strong spiritual sermons and sent home many truths as' exemplified in the lives of Paul and David, 'on which the sermons were based. Bishop P. A. Wallace worshipped at the morning service and spoke of his experiences in traveling to conference in Texas, New Orleans and Oklahoma. A members' meeting will be held Wednesday evening to plan for entertainment of the New York conference next June. Sunday, December 24, the annual pew rally will be held, with special music for the occasion. Donations for the New Bern sufferers were freely made when Dr. Brown made a call last Sunday. More than a dozen bundles are ready for shipping and more being packed. Some cash has been contributed, also. Mrs. Carrie BM. seley, a former resident of New Bern, has charge of the receiving and parting assistance to the score of men and women and are deeply concerned in the fate of New Bern's people. The annual celebration of the Emancipation Proclamation under auspices of the Brown Knights of Honor on Monday, January 1, at 3 p. m., will BUSH MEMORIAL A. M. E. ZION CHURCH 800 West Bastille Blvd. Rev. o. M. Oliver, Boston, MA 02116 414-4511 Agreement 10. p. Phone: Audubon 10. Sunday Services—Holy Communion every nast Sunday. 3 p. m. Preaching at 11 p. m. Prayer Meeting every Sunday. p. m. Hush Literary and Illusory Association. Sunday 4:30 p. m. Thursday evening. 8 p. m. P. arcek. E. C. S. evening. 8 p. m. P. arcek. E. C. S. day. 8 p. m. P. prayer Meeting. Friday 8 p. m. All are cordially welcome. FLEET STREET MEMORIAL FIRST A. M. E. ZION CHURCH. 341-345 Bridge street. Brooklyn, Rev. W. G. Brown, D. b. Sunday services, preaching 10.45 p. m. Sunday services, preaching 10.45 p. m. 7:45 p. m. Holy Communion every third sunday. 8 p. m. Sunday school 1 p. m. Sunday services, preaching 10.45 p. m. 7:45 p. m. Holy Communion every third sunday. 8 p. m. Sunday school 1 p. m. Sunday services, preaching 10.45 p. m. 7:45 p. m. Class meeting every Wednesday evening; Prayer meeting every Friday evening; Vestor's phone, Nevins beats Frees; Al. are cordially welcome. MEMORIAL A. M. K. ZION CHURCH 274 New Main A. M. Yonkers. Rev. A. B. Oden. B. B. Jones. sonage 272 New Main A. B. B. Jones. service 272 New Main A. B. B. Jones. service 10:45 Sunday school; 8 p. m., preaching; 7 p. m., C. B. U. Tuesday evening, class; 10:45 Sunday service; preaching; Holy Communion; first Sunday; o clock; Brotherhood, 1st and 2.0 Sundays at 4 o clock; p. m. Pastor's pounce 6475-W. Dec. 18 20 - 1yr. GRACE CONGREGATIONAL CHURCH - Y. 7:30 a.m. Service 274 Sunday; B. B. Garner, pastor, Service Sunday; Worship and Preaching at 11 a.m.; Chur- chool at 1 p. m.; Y. P. J. C. K. Forum and teachers club meetings at 7:45 nnesday, Woman's Aid at 23 West 130th street at a p. m., Thursday, Drama club meetings at 7:45 club venue at p. m. Saturday, Unior rehearsal at Y. W. C. A. at 7:00 p. m. KAZANNE CONGRESSIONAL ORCHARD (institutional) Hermann Street and Tower Avenue, New York, NY. pastor, Sunday services; presiding a. m. Bible School 9:48 a.m. Young men meeting, Wednesday b. p. mid-wed meeting, Wednesday b. p. mid-wed boys, Monday evening and Girls, Friday afternoon, Open church; Pastor's office a. m. telephone Decatur 2802. To read church from Nanaanah lake Subway to Fulton "L" or surface cars to Troy avenue, within one block of church. ST. JAMES PRESBYTERIAN ORCHARD 59-61 West 187th st, New York City Rev. Frank M. Ilyder, D. D. Pastor, 999 will be as follows: 11 a.m. nursery sunday School; 4 p. m. Brotherhood; p. m. Caroline Kendover; 5 p. m., ser- vice, Prayer service, Wednesday 4 p. m., Junior Endeavor Friday; 8:30 p. m. Boys' Athletics Lord's Supper at 9 p. m., the first su- day of each month. Visitors and street- ers are urged to attend all of these ser- vices. Phone: 704-704-7044. Church phone: Marianne 704-704-7044. LARGE FURNISHED ROOM. With above, sunlight, electric light, LED. Telephone service, use of kitchen can be arranged. Inquire. 563 Quincy street, Brooklyn. UNFURNISHED APARTMENT TWO UNFURNISHED front rooms. Only persons of refinement need apply; business people preferred; phone Audubon 8839; 17 W. 137th St., nov.11-1f INFORMATION WANTED If Deweyney Scott, daughter of the late Wm. and Sarah Scott will write *Joe Age*, it will be to her interest. L. Lewis, the father and mother worked for W. L. Lewis. OBITUARY Mrs. ARNNE M. BAYVIL, died at her home, Augusta, Oa., Monday, December 11, 1992, after an illness about one year. She is mourned in New York City, by three sons, Chas, Caul Frank and Karen. She is also mourned Mrs. O. Y. Harper; also a son, Hiley J. Davis, in Savannah, Oa. IN MEMORIAM EPPS - In loving memory of my beloved Father, Randolph Epps, who departed this life December 19, 1920, at Newburgh, N. Y. Not now but in the coming years It may be in the better land We will know the meaning of our tears O then, O then we will know Your daughter— Mrs. MARY KEAN Brooklyn, N. Y. have an unusually attractively program. Chief Knight J. H. Neal has been diligent in his search and large in his views as to the celebration and some of the best talem possible will add to the occasion. Eight-minute talks will be made by Dr. K. L. Warren of Bethany Baptist Church; Dr. T. W. Cooper of Newman Memorial Church; Mrs. Edwin F. Horne; Dr. E. E. Tyler of Bridge Street Church; A. L. Counsil of the Y. M. C. A.; and Rev. Timothy White, Miss S. J. Barnett will read the Proclamation, and solos will be rendered by Mrs. Gertrude Hodge, constraltio, and Mrs. Frieda Brooks, soprano. The orator will be Hubert H. Harrison of New York City, author and lecturer. Asbland Place Branch, Brooklyn. Holiday festivities are at full swing at the Association building, and the events scheduled include parties, carol songs and the carrying of holiday cheer to others. The Progressive Club is arranging to distribute twenty-five Christmas baskets of groceries. Girl Reserves will visit the Home for Aged to render a program of Christmas carols and to carry remembrances of the season. The public is invited to attend the Christmas Eve musical to be given by the Glee Club Sunday afternoon. De- ALL ARE WELCOME TO VISIT GRAND OPENING Dec. 30, 1922 BEAUTY PARLOR WITH ALL LATEST EQUIPMENT IN RENAISSANCE CASINO CORNER 180th STREET AND 7th AVENUE Miss. RARY K. HARRISON, Perprietor. Dec 23-21 GROSS HOUSE 219 West 124th Street Mrs. HARTIE E. GROSS Proprietor. Beginning Sunday, November 12, home cooked dinner served daily from 5 to 8:20, 68 cts. Sunday dinner, 1 to 8:30— chicken dinner, 75 cts. 11-11-3m Harlem 7483 TABB'S -HOME COOKING- LUNCH ROOM RESTAURANT 566 Lenox Ave. 584 Lenox Ave. NEW YORK CITY Aug19-4m GEORGE S. DOWELL CARPENTER & BUILDER Aftertations. New and Old jobs at Great. PHONE 64812 7792 77 West 121st Street July 15-3m Community Shop, 59 W 135th St. We guarantee to get your Coal and Gas Bill in call. If you want your place heated with Steam, Water or Gas, Fin- smiths and Roofers. Tar and gravel. Soda Water Fountains and Coffee Urns constructed and repaired. No Job Too Small. No Job Too Large. NIGHT AND DAY SERVICE. Plumbing in all its parts a specialty. PHONE 3607 KARLEY C. DAVIS Master Mechanic. UNDERTAKERS Limousine For Hire Notary Public W. DAVID BROWN HIGH GRADE UNDERTAKER AND EMBALMER Prompt Service Night and Day Mortuary, Chapel and Ware Rooms 2315 SEVENTH AVENUE Near 180th Street Telephone Morningside 1838 Phone Number: 8190 ALLEN DILLARD MORTUARY AND EMBALMER PROMPT SERVICE HAY & BROTH CHAPEL, AND WARE ROOM 800 GROVE ST., BROOKLYN, N.Y. JAMAICA BREACH, 13 ALLEY ST. W. K. WILLOW, Brooklyn. Tel. Jamaica 1877 MARSHAL, associate supervise will take care of invoices by day. Reference, lumber 9260 79th avenue. MORTGAGE - Witness position in junkyard, restaurant. Best references. L. Keenor, 9260 79th avenue, care will. MARSHAL - Will take care of children at night. Best reference. H. C. 46 Eagle, console avenue. DAY'S WORK - Experienced woman wants cleaning or washing. Best reference Babcock, 37 West 1936th street. DAY'S WORK - Wanted by first class employer. Reference, Row 67 West 130th street. PHRENIX RABELL WAVE - a practical hairdresser with Burnham and Niel Systems, and 7 years, experienced Poro agency staff. Send resume to an interest in shop. At leisure, January 10, 1933. Apply Box W.H. The New York Age. Decade 4. WANTED - More reliable, industrious man, and women to represent the Globe Biometrical Association of New Jersey, Inc., apply. Send resume to an interest in formal commissions paid. Good opportunity for advancement. See Globe "all" in trial paper. Write or call today. Lewis J. Jackson, Office Manager, Office Officer. 41 Broad street, Newark, N. J. Mitchell 1161. MUSICIANS WANTED WANTED - Amateur musicians, male and female. Join a real orchestra. Positions Audubon 1974. Prof. Simms. 215 West 138th street. EMPLOYMENT AGENCIES. Why Run Around Looking For Jobs THE MAID SERVICE AGENCY will pay you A job description. For one week be paid payment for m. work with the MAID SERVICE AGENCY to day work. $10 a week and cartar. MAID SERVICE AGENCY 215 MAID SERVICE AVENUE, 102nd St. E. T. Smith, programmer.. Phone boo Melissa Novus-3m FOR COLORED GRADUATE NURSES Mrs. AMAN B. BARNES, M. L. Liaisone 317 West 130th Street New York City 300 West Bloor St., near 81th Ave. Have position open for well trained southern help capacities. Pristine freelance specialists, reference quired. Best wages and working con- ditioned. Cormelia A. Christiani, Prop. Telephone Circle 2713 december 24, at 4:30 o'clock, during the welter hour. Girls of the Les Amis, Amiciate, Full of Pep, Chummies, Optimistic Circle, and Carry On Clubs are inviting their friends to their united Yuletide party, Friday evening, December 29, at 8:30 o'clock. Mrs. Richard Ward Westbrook branch chairman, entertained members of the various committees on Thursday evening, December 13, at the Association building. In spite of the unpleasant weather over thirty persons representing most of the Branch committees were present. Informal talks on committee work were given by Mrs. Westbrook and Mrs. Cordella Winn of the National, W. C. A. staff. An unexpected feature of the evening was a short musical program rendered by the Ashland Place staff. Miss Rhunette Keaton, who has been ill at the Cumberland Hospital, is reported to be improving. Miss Helen Meade, Pratt Institute student, left Friday to spend the holidays with relatives in Atlantic City and Fairmont, W. Va. No visitor is urged to be客員 until a desire to commence treatment is evinced. Then no time is lost—even a complete set of boots denies plain, guaranteed to suit, can be made especially for the patient in twenty-four hours. No better place to go for free advice. Brady S. A. M. to P.T. M. Clinical Surgeon Dentists D. DONCERO Surgeon Dentists Northeast Corner of 120th St. & Lenox Ave. Saturday 12:00 PM. All Guest Reservations Please When You Will IF U DON'T C COME ON DR. KAPLAN THE EVENIGHT SPECIALIST RELIABLE AND REASONABLE EYES EXAMINED FREE 531 LENOX AVE. OPPOSITE HARLEM HOSPITA WHEN DEATH BROOKS AND AN ECOON COL. FUNKIN' IS BROOKED CALL U PHONE AND ADDRESS H. ADOLPH HOWELL 167 W. 130th St. New York Insurance Shipped To All Parts of the World Always Open Lady Attendant J. WESLEY LANE Undertaker & Embalmer OPEN 10AM, PRESENT, PASION Lady In Association For Serving Mothers In Need 12 W. 130th St. Near Lodge Ave. WHY NOT GET THE BEST? When It Costs No More. WANTED