Norfolk Journal and Guide
Saturday, February 16, 1924
Norfolk, Virginia
Page text (machine-generated)
RACE MAKES BIG GAIN IN LONG LIFE DURING PAST TEN YEARS
Norfolk Journal and Guide
AGED
12 PAGES IN TWO PARTS
FAMILY BRAWL ENDS IN DEATH OF ONE MEMBER
Sixty-five Year Old Father Fires Fatal Shot In Son's Body After Being Knocked To The Floor.
DIES WHILE ENROUTE
TO BRADDOCK HOSPITAL
Rankin, Pa., Feb. 14—(P. N. S.)—Threatened with death by his son for interference in a quarrel, Charles Edwards, aged 65 years, of 112 Harriet street, shot and killed Jas Edwards, 30 years old, the son, in the family residence last Thursday afternoon, according to the police. The father and four other men, John Edwards, 28 years old; Frank King, 26 years old; Amos Martin, 30 years old; and Nathan West, 24 years old; who were in the Edwards home at the time of the shooting, were taken into custody and held as material witnesses, and Charles Edwards was accused of the shooting.
James Edwards, whom the police declare was a dope peddler and addict, went to his home earlier that day and quarreled with his brother John. The father, it is said attempted to quiet the situation, was driven back and fought hand-to-hand with James Edwards, who struck his father with a chair. As James started to strike his father who was prostrate on the floor, a second time with the chair, the father drew a revolver and fired three shots. The son staggered to the street, where he collapsed. He died while being taken to the Braddock General hospital.
Would Believe One White Man To 9 Negroes
Would Believe One White Man To 9 Negroes
In Chicago, the metropolis of the middle west, where many of us have been deluded in believing that "a man's a man for n' that" regardless of the hue of his skin where they use to tell us the fairy story that justice stalked images ticulat about its environs enveloping all the people within its benevolence influence, there sat a judge who was to bring the justice to the Chicago Defender, declared that he would believe the word of one white against that of nine colored men.
This Chicago judge speaking directly to a Negro lawyer unhesitatingly threw insult into the faces of 12,000,000 colored Americans. He was Judge Theodore Ehler of the Morals Court and he was hearing a case in which Jimmie Hamilton a colored man, whose police man-in-law was a police man early Saturday morning and nine persons—seven men and two women—were placed under arrest on a charge of disorderly conduct. According to testimony of the officer he found nothing disorderly taking place in Hamlin's home when he invaded it. The nine person arrested proved to be friend of Hamlin and was investigating him. On the strength of the officer's testimony they were discharged. But a charge of intoxication against Hamlin was before the court and attorney Green, himself a Negro, used the nine who had been discharged as witnesses in behalf of Hamlin. Each one insisted that Hamilton was not interested at the time of his arrest. On the strength of their testimony Atty. Green addressed the court: "Your honor, I ask for, the discharge of my client based upon the face that nine witnesses have testified as to the defendant's statement which has contradicted charges made by a single witness—the police officer."
The lawyer's request, brought from the judge the statement that he believed the nine witnesses were lying and that the police officer was telling the truth. Attorney Green requested the court to inform him upon what theory he arrived at the nine witnesses had when there was nothing in their testimony to indicate that fact.
Judge Ehler arose from the bench and leaned across the bar and stated pointedly to the attorney: "It has been my experience in this court that colored people lie
DEATH ENDS USEFUL CAREER
Late Mr. John H. Washington
Tuskegee Institute, Ala—At 3:30 Saturday afternoon, Mr. John H. Washington, brother of the late Dr. Booker T. Washington and former Superintendent of industries at the institute, died at his home here.
His funeral was held Tuesday afternoon at 2 o'clock in the spacious institute chapel erected under the supervision of Mr. Washington many years ago. The entire institute bowed with reverential sorrow at the funeral bier of one whose life was in the institution thurthy years active, earnest and unselfish service. Dr. J. W. Whitaker, the institute chaplain, officiated.
Under the guard of the cadet officers of the institute regiments and in the midst of beautiful flowers, banked high upon it the steel gray casket encasing the remains of Mr. Washington stood in the chapel from ten o'clock Tuesday morning until the funeral procession started from the chapel in the afternoon.
Deceased Highly Respected
Mr. J. H. Washington was highly respected in the Community, as was indicated by the closing of all business enterprises in the Institute community during the funeral and by the large number of friends who came from all sections of the state to pay their last respects. Another evidence was the many floral designs sent as tributes of love and esteem by friends and organizations.
Dr. Moton Praises Work
Dr. Robert R. Moton, principal, who returned from New York City to attend the funeral, in discussing the life and work of Mr. Washington Tuesday morning spoke of his devotion to his brother and referred to his thirty-odd years of service to Tuskegee Institute, describing that both their brothers shared such other the sacricles and handships which were necessary in the founding and development of this institution."
An Interesting Career
Mr. Washington was born in Halesford, Virginia, 70 years ago. He was educated at Hampton Institute, graduating in 1879, after which he taught one year and held position in the United States Engineering Corps which was then occupied in the improvement of the Kanawa River, upon whose banks he was want to romp in his boyhood days. In 1885 he joined his brother at Tuskegee Institute, serving in capacity of Agent and Commandant of Cadets. Later he was relieved of these duties and appointed Superintendent of Industries, the position he held until 1915 when, following his brother's death, he suffered a general burn in health. The Trustees of the Industries in recognition of his long and valuable service to the institution voted his retirement from active service at full salary.
on the slightest provocation. They will lie to the facts where the truth of his work does any harm—where there is no need to lie—and every attache of this court can bear out this statement. That is why," the court added, "that I believe one white witness against your nine."
The judge sat down, Attorney Green stood speechless for moment. When he had partially recovered from the shock produced by the judge's statement he addressed the court for five minutes. His voice charged with anger resounded thru the courtroom. It was heard in the corridors as he made
this judge.
Your honor, I am surprised that
any judge sitting in the bench,
FATHER
ADDRESSES THE LEGISLATURE OF MISSISSIPPI
Lawmakers at the Home Of Vardaman and Other Avowed Race Enemies Listen To Speech Of a Colored Man.
POINTS OUT INEQUITY OF RACE RELATIONS
Jackson, Miss, Fcb.-(A.N.P.) Robbed of one-tenth of her Negro population in one year by the fairer charm of Northern industry, a runner-up for lynchings honors during 1923, the home of Vardaman and other obstacles to Colored or white American progress, Mississippi changed her course for a short while this week while the representatives of her sovereignty admitted to their presence in the region, the negro population the submerged half of her population, the Negro, and listened to a recital of the Negro's bone for the future of the state.
The Negro to address both houses of the legislature was S. D. Redmond. He was accompanied by E. W. Garnes, L. M. Flurney, L. K Atwood, E. L. Patton, Solonion Ward, G. M. R. Husband, W. L. Varmado, A. J. Johnson, R. T. Sims, A. J. Howard, G. W. Miller, S. H. C. Owen, G. W. Williams and E. B. Topp.
The Daily News of this city, in commenting on the address delivered by Redmond, declared that such an event might not have been possible fifteen or twenty years ago, and continued: "Redmond delivered an admirable address to each body. He was fair, logical and convincing throut, and it is unquestionably a fact that when he finished the playmakers better and more comprehensive view of the educational and industrial phases of the race question than ever before."
Mr. Redmond's address covered the entire gamut of inter-racial relations in the state, the evil of lynching in which Mississippi is among the foremost, the problem of education, in which she is most backward; the display of crime among blacks and white citizenry; the care of criminals, the sick, the insane, and suffrage.
The discrepancy in education programs was also emphasized. With the population of the state practically fifty per cent Negro, Mr. Redmond told the lawmakers that there were practically one thousand high schools for white children and none for blacks; same gap existed as far as agricultural schools, seminaries, and colleges were concerned. The Negro, he declared, was taxed and his money went to build white schools. In the case of Rosenwald schools, Mr. Redmond pointed out the Negro was assessed one tax which went to support white schools, and another tax to build the adequate school buildings, thus paying no taxes without getting the oust to have. The lawmakers were asked to favor the Negro by applying to his educational needs as much as he paid in taxes for the same.
Absence of reformatories for Negro youths, sanatoriums for the tubercular, asylums for the insane, Negro nurses for Negro patients, of probationary officers, of adequate means for suppressing the alcoholic liquors, and attendant evil were covered in Mr. Redmond's address.
While the legislature of the state was listening to Mr. Redmond, one of the state's representatives in the national congress was helping to kill the appropriation for Howard University.
is supposed to be fair and impartial, should use the color of witnesses as one of the tests for their credibility. The supreme court has said color should not be made a test of credibility, and further that vacity on one hand and periptery on the other are attributes that belong to no particular race "Recently," the attorney reminded, "the greatest wrong. None a people was done by the living and perjured testimony of a white witness in court."
"I mean that such has been my experience in this court," Judge Ehler interrupted.
"It matters not in what court
NORFOLK, VIRGINIA, SATURDAY, FEBRUARY 16, 1924
A WESTERN BEAUTY
Miss Magdalene DeAckler, of King, the celebrated Theatrical Woman.
Fordsview, Site For R
THE FILM MAKER
Miss Magdalene DeAckler, of Chicago, Private Secretary to Billy King, the celebrated Theatrical Man. She is an accomplished business Woman.
Fordsview, New Home Site For Race People
Paige's Baseball Park And Surrounding Property Being Developed For Colored Humes.
A new residential site for colored homes seekers and investors which promises to be one of the most select in Tidewater, is now available on the Berkley side of the river. It is Fordview and is located within five minutes walk from Newport Park and the Poor property where the Detroit manufacturer is planning to establish a unit of his nation-wide industrial interests.
Fordview comprises a tract of thirty acres of high and well drained land including Paige's baseball park and extending from Berkley avenue to Newton Creek known to old-timers, as Steamboat creek. It is the property of the Paige family who have formed the Paige's Incorporated with attorney R. G. L. Paige as president, for developing it.
The land has already been platted, streets are laid off and being graded. According to the plans of the owners each street is to be fifty feet wide including a drive foot sidewalk on each street, will be plotted along the streets and fronting on Berkley avenue the entire length of the property will be set out a fence of box hedges.
Three Hundred Lots
Three Hundred Lots
Three hundred lots 25 to 30 feet by 100 feet have been stowed off and are now moving off for sale for residences, business, investments or industrial purposes on the installment payment plan.
Fordsworth is within in the city limits; city water mains and electric wires run up to the sites. It is accessible by Berkley avenue street car, by auto thru Campestella boulevard, which runs within few yards of the place, or it can be reached on foot from Church and Queen street directly thru Queen street within about 45 minutes.
It is separated from Newton this or any other, white people will lie just as quickly and colored people tell the truth just as quickly as the white or any other race. And you have no right as a judge to decide any point in any case on the color of the witnesses, and if that is he way your honor feels, I say it most. Since your honor feels as you do, I am constrained to withdraw from this case and leave my client alone and helpless before you."
Attorney Green then seized his
(Continued on Page Two)
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Chicago, Private Secretary to Billy
n. She is an accomplished business
New Home
Race People
Park, a restricted white residential area which is being beautifully developed only by a narrow neck of the creek. On either side restricted property adjoins it, which makes it the only desirable home site available to colored people on the Berkley side within the city corporation. The owners state that restrictions in the side terms which altho be liberal will serve to maintain Fordsview as a high class community. Moreover, it is the intention to strive to make it one of the most attractive colored communities in the state. The physical characteristics of Fordsview make of it a beautiful site even without a single building of any kind located on it. The entire tract is surrounded by the edges where it slopes gracefully into branches of the creek. By this shape a year-round drainage is carried on.
Increase In Value Certain
On account of being within close proximity to Henry Ford's proposed plant it is believed that the property will rapidly increase in value and will readily become settled with a most desirable element of people. Applications for Ford's plant have already been received in this city and work on the buildings will probably begin very soon. In this event Fordview will receive a decided boom. By trotley car, Fordview is at about 20 minutes from the heart of the business district of Norfolk city and less than a quarter of an hour by automobile.
Colored Woman Appointed On School Board
New York. (L. N. S.)—Mrs. Bessie L. J. Bearden has been appointed to the School Board of the Fifteenth School District, Borough of Manhattan, for a term of two years by President Miller. Mrs. Bearden is the only Negro board member. She has been chosen Secretary of the Board.
WOMAN SECURES. JUDGMENT AGAINST CITY
New Orleans, La., Feb. (A. N. P.) Julia Foster, colored, has secured a judgment against the city of New Orleans who claimed the location of a swimming pool adjacent her property, injurd her property by reason of its presence. She sued for $1000, but the court cut the sum asked for in half.
SLAYS
VA. REPUBLICANS OUTLAW ACTION OF PETERSBURG
VA. REPUBLICANS OUTLAW ACTION OF PETERSBURG
Convention Held In Private Hotel Where Race Voters Were Barred Declared Illegas Delegates Not Seated.
RACE DELEGATE
SECONDS NOMINATION
Ronoke, Va.-The Virginia State, Republican Convention held here Tuesday, February 5th was a distinct contrast from what was expected and to that held at Norfolk a few years ago where it is alleged, colored delegates were excluded. Party harmony required that delegates be allowed a day session in which colored delegates, legally elected, were allowed to participate. Only one contest was filed, in the case of the colored and white delegates of Petersburg, the committee on credentials refused to allow the district convention was held in a private hotel where colored people were not admitted. In the early stages of the convention, the nomination of the candidate for Congress was seconded by a color
administrator Mr. W. H. F. Crowell, from the Sixth District, who also spoke at length on the issue and received the first round of amplause for the day. Numerous resolutions were introduced and adopted, endorsing the present administration and also calling for stricter enforcement of the jaws regardless of race creed or color. C. Tiffany Toliver was one of the colored delegates from the Sixth District. Leader of Lilly Black Surrender A most interested spectator and one who journeyed her path from Richmond to Washington, the Republican State Convention, was attorney Pollard, the famous leader of the Lilly Black Republics of Virginia. He showed keen interest in all that transpired at the convention and in his address delivered to the members and friends of the Leal Club at the convention, after the convention, Mr. Pollard said that he has made up his mind to cast his lot once again with the team and abandon the leadership if the rebellion. He was forced to make this decision, he said, because of the absolute harmony at the State Convention the courteous treatment of the express orders and the friendly expressions of Home C. Bomcass Sleep during an interview at the White House a short time ago.
105-Year Old Man Decides To Take A Rest
Dallas, Tex.—After 105 years, George Young, Dallas Negro, has decided to take a well earned rest. George, who was born back in 1810, has been bothered with a "misery" lately and decided recently to ease up a bit.
When George came to Texas from France, truffle more than 95 years ago he picked cotton and did old jobs on a Texas plantation for his master until the Civil war broke out. A middle-aged man at that time he had charge of 125 Negroes on a plantation.
After the war, George rented a farm and for some 38 years was an independent farmer. Tiring of that he next turned to lawn and walked a good mile in the 29 years he devoted to that task.
Now he's taking his first vacation. George still has keen eyesight, good hearing and an abundant appetite. He's been law-abiding never having been in jail in 105 years, and he took his last drink of liquor when a sprightly young fellow of four. George has been so busy that he never had time to learn to read or write. After applying for admission to a city hospital here not long ago because he wasn't as nert" as he used to be. George decided to go back home and not become a guest of the city until his age really justified it.
Columbia, S. C, Feb.—(A. N. P., The Rev. Isaac Tauley, Sunday preacher and every day janitor was found dead on Lincoln street Wednesday night by Policeman J. C. Turner.
SUBSCRIPTION PRICE $2.00 PER YEAR
SON
Asst. Principal At New High School
PROF. E. P. SOUTHALL
Newly elected assistant principal of Booker T. Washington high school. Prof. Southall is an A. D. of Howard University and has pursued advanced pedagogical studies at Boston University and the University of Chicago. He is considered a brilliant young educator having stepped into his present position upon promotion from the principalship of Abraham Lincoln elementary school.
Crying Baby
Tries To Awake
Its Dead Mother
Pittsburgh, Pa.—(P. N. S.) Forever deaf to the crying of her infant daughter Marie, as the baby tried to waken her, Mrs. Maggia Brightful, age 42 years, was found dead in bed at her home in Webster avenue at 9 a. m. Friday by her husband. Elward Brightful, when he returned home from the Jones & Laughlin Steel Company plant where he had been working all night.
Mr. Brightful was unable to arouse any one when he reached home untl. Edward Jr., aged 7, unlocked the door from inside. When he went upstairs, he hit Marie crawling, the lifeless mother, crying and trying to awaken her. Brightful thought his wife asleep, but was unable to awaken her. He then summoned Dr. W.G. Cutts, who pronounced Mrs. Brightful dead from natural causes.
PROMINENT WOMAN
DROPS DIVORCE SUIT
After Filing Long Bill Of Complaint Against Husband. Allows Proceedings Go By Default.
Jersey City, N. J.—The failure of Mrs. Mary Cannon Spraggins to appear last Tuesday morning in the court of chancery and the request of her attorney the former Judge George G. Tennant, appearing before Vice Chancellor Bentley, missed against her husband the former Counsellor Traverse A. Spraggins, brings wide comment, after the long bill of complaint filed at the former hearing in January. Counsellor Spraggins, was prepared to file counter charges, and was heard to say that there was no foundation whatever for the charges contained in the bill. By the former Judge Richard Doherty. In addition to the suit just dismissed another chancery action in which the husband on one side and Mrs. Spraggins and her brother, Dr. George E. Cannon on the other are contending for the right to have the cash $4000,00 which is now in the hands of the court pending a decision as to its possession. This matter will no doubt be tried before Vice-Chancellor James F. Fielder, about February 21st. Fielder was Lieut Governor of the State of New Jersey, while the now deceased Woodrow Wilson was Governor, and after Wilson was elected President of the United States succeeded as governor. Both Fielder and the counsel for Mrs. Spraggins, were personal friends of Wilson. Judge Tennant headed the Jersey delegation to go to Washington, D. C. to attend the funeral last week.
REPORTS SHOW LONGER LIFE FOR COLORED PEOPLE
Metropolitan Life Insurance Company's Statistical Division Reports That Race Death Rate Is Reduced.
EDUCATION IMPORTANT CONTRIBUTING FACTOR
New York, N. Y.—Outlook for a longer life for the average American Negro is very bright, obtained by the Metropolitan Life Insurance Company's statistical division reveal. This tendency reflects a far reaching change in the economic and social life of America today, in the opinion of Dr. Louis I. Dublin, Statistician.
Briefly stated, the life span of the American Negro has been lengthened by five years during the last decade. This is due to two great factors. First of these is the increasing interest on the part of the organized public health movement in the well-being of the Negro and more especially the nursing health service. The second is the awakening of the Negro race to its opportunities for better conditions of life and labor.
While the death rate among the Negro population is still in excess of that among white persons, the gap is gradually being lessened. Control is being gained over tuberculosis, typhoid fever malaria and other diseases which caused high death rates among Negroes ten years ago. This is being brought about by the Negroes themselves, Dr. Dublin believes, through their press and other facilities for teaching prevention measures, as was shown by our public health agencies. The condition of the Negro in towns and cities of the North as well as the South is much improved in recent years, and Dr. Dublin's studies indicate that the improvement will probably continue.
Steady Improvement
Concerta figures regarding the health and life span are found in the records of Negroes insured by the Metropolitan Life Insurance Company. Most of these are dwellers in communities. In 1911 and 1912, it is shown, the colored boy or girl ten years old could expect to live an average of 41 years and two months more. In 1922 the Negro girl could expect to live 46 years and nine months longer, an increase of about $5\frac{1}{2}$ years. The Negro girl who became ten years old in 1922, according to these studies, might expect to live 46 additional years, or nearly as long as her brother. As compared with the outlook among the white persons, this gain in the span of the average colored man's life was only slightly lower. And colored girls were found to have prospect of an average gain of a year and four months over white girls of the same age.
Automobile owners of the city have found in the Trubpruf tire a real necessity since it was first introduced here. They find that these new tires eliminate many bothers which accompany the use of ordinary tires.
First use of the novel tires was only for experimental purposes. Following the discovery that it would not only give us unusual ice, but also hold its form and demand less attention than a rushing increase in the demand for the present time the present Tire & Rubber Company, making facilities in order to meet the call for their product.
Management of the company report that sales in the South reached the million dollar mark prior to the close of 1923 and that the output of the factory, one of the most modern in the country, is being taken in record shipments.
Ford dealers have been especially active in the trend towards equiping automobiles with Trubpruf. As an example: In England, out of 348 Ford dealers, 290 have stocked and are selling Trubpruf tires.
Social Gatherings
The Norfolk Journal and Guide Solicits reports of club meetings, marriages, engagements, socials, etc., etc. Send the facts to the Society Editor, and sign your name for identification. We invite also portraits of infants and children, bridges and brides-to-be and persons active in social and community activities. Wednesday noon is the closing hour for this class of news matter.
PERSONALS
Mr. Leonard H. Liggins has occurred to the city again to take up his work. He is permanently located at 1216 Bolton St.
Mrs. Wylie Selden, of avenue A, who has been quite ill for the past weeks, is improving nicely.
Mr. and Mrs. George Glice, of New York, N. C., and Mrs. Virginia M. of Philadelphia, were called to the city last week to attend the funeral of their sister, Marion Johnson.
Mrs. Francis Minor, of 952 Gorian Avenue is spending a few days in Hoderson, N. C., having been called there by the death of her mother.
Mr. and Mrs. Paul Carrington, of 1711 Buster St. are the proud parents of a fine baby girl, born, Monday, February 11.
Mr. W. Drake, of Washington, D. C., spent a few days with his sister, Mrs. N. F. White, of Washington.
Mrs. Catherine Evans Smith and Mrs. Daisy Evans Eley, sisters of Mr. Smith Evans, were her in attendance of the funeral of their nephew, Mr. Wayman Evans. They were for the last two days of their life, Mrs. John Craig in Cincinnati St.
Mr. Bairy H. Burry and daughter, Mrs Edna Harris of Elizabeth City, N. C. spent the weekend visiting Mr. and Mrs. Albert Harris, 1952 Ofkere street. Mrs. Edna Harris, 1952 Ofkere street, is slightly improving after a quite painful operation at St. Vincent's Hospital.
Miss Helen Reid of 615 Brewer left last Friday, to resume her work as teacher, in Elizabeth City, N. C.
CLUBS
Pallman Porters Auxiliary
The Ladies' Auxiliary of the
Pallman Porters' Junior Assn.
A memorial at the residence of
M. W. P. White, 720 avenue B. Thurs-
day evening, February 7, and a
number of guests was present and
enjoyable evening was spent
Dreamland Art Circle
Lily Green Social Club
The Lily Green Social Club met
sunday, Feb. 10, at the home of
Mrs. Reid Wilson, 131 Concord St.
Campbellton. A successful meeting
was had and a delicious reuest
surved. The next meeting will be
held on February 17 at 173 Concord
St., the home of Mrs. Lula
Edwards.
Portsmouth Melody Club
The Portsmouth Melody Club is
holding its meetings for the month
with Mr. J. G. Norcom. The
club is planning to appear very
given in a sacred concert. They
are also hoping to offer the com-
munity at an early date an even-
ing with Negro composers. Seve-
ral numbers have already been
goalled for this program and they
have begun work on the same.
A. B Teal Social Club
Miss A. B Teal Social Club met with Miss Rosa Pickens, 917 St. Paul St. A very important business was transacted which held the meeting overtime. Mr. Joseph Shields and Mr. Grant Fields were taken into the club. The next meeting will be held at the home of Jesse Saxton, 755 Freemont St.
U. S.
Miss J. Jennette was hostess for the members of the U. S.'s Friday evening, February 8, at her home on Anne Street.
The Cornellia Art Circle met the Cornellia Art Circle met February 12 with Miss Blanche Deeden of avenue A. After the transaction of business a delicious recept was served. The next meeting will be held with Mrs. Ada Perry of Lexington St.
Olive Leaf Social Club
The Olive Leaf Social Club met on February 10, with Mr. Herbert Ress, of Princess Anne Road. The meeting was called to order by the president. A dainty repay was served to the club at his home, 614 Princess Anne Road, at its next meeting.
Linen Showers Club
The Linen Showers Club met at the residence of Mrs. Emma Taylor at 630 Johnson avenue. Thursday evening, Mr. J. H. Harris, of 113 Wilson avenue, will entertain the club on next Thursday night.
Ladies Aid Society
The Ladies Aid to the P. P. B., had their first entertainment February 7th, at the home of Mr. and Mrs. N. F. White. 720 Ave. B." A number of porters, wives and friends were present. Mrs. Burnes, sister and some friends motored from Suffolk. They sharked the friends who bought supper. Their amount realized was $1,150.
Mrs. M. L. DeBerry, Pres
Mrs. S. L. Rainey, Seccty
Green Leaf Social Club
The Green Leaf Social Club met with Mrs. D. Leo, Queen St. After the transaction of seats the club arrived. Miss G. Stringfield will entertain the club at the next meeting.
O. A. Z.8
The Q. A. Z's Art Circle was entertained Friday night by Mrs. L. Edmunds, 906 Marshall avenue. A very toothsome opus by the artist was invited to become a member of the circle. The Nox meeting will be held on next Thursday, February 14, with Mrs. Preston Churchill of Johnson Ave.
Ratchlor:Benedict, Jr.
The Batchchler Benedict, Jr, held regular meeting at the Community Center, Wednesday, February 6. Those present were Messrs. Charles Addison, Fletcher Doizer, Richard Boyd, Bernard Smith, William McCoy, Lawrence Harrison, Chandler Wynn, George Goode, Lacy, Bernard Hunter, Harry Lee Wortham and Victory Rasberry.
Eureka
The Eureka Literary and Social Club met with Dr. J. L. McGriff, 715 County St., Portsmouth, Vn. The meeting was opened and conducted by Mr. Otis W. Harris, Pres. Mr. Earl Cormon acted as chaplain, the reader, and the teacher, the teacher asked for expressions in regard to the duties of the club. Many responded. A delightful repast was served. Mr. Horace Savage was called on to extend a vote of thanks to the host for his kind hospitality. The notice of the next meeting will be announced later.
The Royal Diadem Art Circle held their regular business meeting February 5, at the home of the President, Mrs. Hattie Nelson, Barney St. After the transaction of business a literary program was enjoyed. Mrs. Essie Taylor was chairman of the program committee. Plans are made for a musical entertainment to be given Marcel 4, a Berman Church. Charles 4, the members present Mrs. Nelson had as her guests Miss B. C. Bland and Mr. C. Nelson. Mrs. Nelson was assisted in serving by her little daughters, Elonzo and Eloise Williams.
Likuiele
The Community Uklee Club held a very interesting meeting last Wednesday night. Much progress was shown. The club is still open for members. There are no chairs. Meeting each Wednesday night at the Community Center at 8:30 Come and bring your instruments.
Golden Leaf Social Club
Golden Leaf Social Club
The Golden Leaf Social Club met with Mrs. Jennie Mulle February 8. Roll of officers was called after the financial roll was called. A deli held a dinner of salmon salad, on lettuce, crackers, hot chocolate and punch. The next meeting of the club will be held with Mrs. Elsie Smith, 218 Solden St. Campostella.
Excelsior Art Circle
The Excelsior Art Circle met at the home of Mrs. Florinda Williams, February 11. After an hour of work a dainty repast was served. The next meeting will be held with Mrs. Mammie Thomas, Elm avenue.
Marchioneils
The Machionbilis Social Club held its weekly meeting at the home of M. James Stokes, 738 Princess Anne Road. Business of importance was discussed after which a wholesome repast was served. The club is open for membership. Those desiring to join communicate with us by means of an application day night. February 18. The pub The Select Club The Select Club of Garrett's Temple met at 930 Freemont St. the home of Mrs. Mary Davis. A goodly number was present and two new members were added to the club. M. M. Ferguson and Mr. Willi McNeil. The club will render a very interesting program at M. Lebanon Baptist Church Monday night. February 18. The pub is invited. A very dainty repast was served.
Happy Heart Art Circle
Miss Hazel Johnson was a pleasing hostess for the members of the Happy Heart Art Circle, January 25, at her home in A avenue. Miss Johnson was a regular on the seventh of February. Many members were present and a dainty reptast was served. Three new members were added. The next meeting will be held at residence of Miss Roxanna Smith, 1315 Outten
Colonial Maids
The home of Miss India Haskett was the scene of a gala event when she entertained the Colonial Maids Friday evening. Progressive whis and dancing were indulged during the evening. Mr. William Churchill winning the highest score, Prof. O. Wilson, the consolation. A delightful evening was spent with the hostess. Besides the guest of honour Miss Haskett's guest, Miss G. Haskett, Boiser, J. Freeland, M. Lawrence, M. Perbeer, C. Mobely, H. Fisher, W. Laws, O. Harris, G. Moseley, J. Moseley; Messers, W. Howell, W. Darden, T. P. Turner, T. Mason, W. Churchill, J. Newby, L. Noble, A. Lee, J. Walker, Drs. F. Coupage, E. Burke and Prof. O. Wilson and Mr. and Mrs. L. W. Bright, Jr.
The Green Twig Art Circle
Mrs. Mary Anthony, of 212 Low
is street, was hostess for the Circ
le on February 6. after the bus
iness hour, was over a very temp
ing reonst was served, which all
enjoyed. The next meeting will
be held with Mrs. Braxton, 745
Johnson avenue.
Y. W. G. A. Notes
The observance of Race Rela
tion Day was carried out to the
Mrs. Hattie King Reavis To Appear In Recital
Mrs. Hattie King Reavis To Appear In Recital
WILLIAMS
letter at the Y. W. C. A. last Sunday. The B. Y. P. U. of the First Baptist Church, directed by Mr. G. W. Giddings, conducted the devotions. The singing was especially enjoyed.
Prof. Dungge briefly called attention to some historical facts noted Negroes that are not recorded in history. He said that no mention is made of the fact, that it was a Negro who brought the first ship from the Pacific Ocean to the Atlantic and back again. Nicolas Biddle a Negro shed the first blood on the civil war. And Elijah B. Tunnel a Negro shed the first blood on the Spanish War. In the Spanish War the Negro had his quota. The Negro has made his contribution in time of war and in the time of peace.
Mrs. Jno. M. Rixey chairman of Colored Work Committee said in response that she was encouraged as to the relation existing between the races at present. Mrs. F. B. Watson - the returned Missionary from Africa of the Lott Care Foreign Mission Board, said in her remarks, that the Negro had made too large a contribution to American to say that he weaved a flag, a flag he wrote, a produce, a Negro can produce. Associate Secretary, Mrs. Hulcs and chairman, Miss A. M. Peole, responded in fitting words to addresses.
Next Sunday, the Vespers will be entertained by the Usher Board of M. Vernon Baptist Church.
All clubs will have a Valentine Party each night at the Center, 1016 Church street, during this week.
High School Clubs will have their Party at the Branch, 416 Comberland street.
Wednesday 27, Hospitality Committee will have a Box Party at the Branch. Admission, Free.
ENTERTAINED
Birthday Party
An enjoyable event of last Friday afternoon was a birthday party given by Miss Evelyn Jones at the home of her aunt and uncle, Mr. and Mrs. William Johnson, St. Paul Street. Games and danced were indulged in. Miss Edwards and Mrs. Gregory, both prize winners. Those present were Misses Esther Edwards, Vernice Lewis Ruth Gregory, Crystella Curleigh Odom, Douglass Summer, Theodore Shadley, Samuel White, Junius Barge and C. Boone.
Miss Clayton Entertain
Miss Clayton Entertains
Miss Beatrice Clayton entertain-
the "Amice" and a few friends Frie-
dida and the others were played
by Mr. Lightfoot, and William McCoy winning the honors and Mr. Ceel Johnson the body. The next meeting will be held with Miss Lydia Cross in Freemont St.
Entertains In Honor
Miss Julva Austin
Mrs. John H. Doughas, 607 Cumberland St., entertained a party of sixteen at her home Saturday, February 9, in honor of Miss Julva M. Austin, of Philadelphia, Pa. Fortune telling with cards and dancing in accord to many melodies overlaid by present Marges Tharpe, of Suffolk, was an out of town guest. After a most enjoyable evening, all left for their several homes extending Miss Austin an invitation to return again.
Golden Leaf Social Club
The Golden Leaf Social Club met Sunday, February 19 at the residence of Mr. Holt, avenue C. The meeting was called by the president and opened in usual form. The honor roll was called and responded to with quotations which were discussed in current topics including the colored ambassador to the foreign country, the Teaotib Dome Scandal, reduction of gas rates. The next meeting will be held at the home of Mrs. Skinner, 2480 Barre St.
DEATHS
Funeral of Mrs. Chloe Wilson
Mrs. Chloe Wilson's funeral was
held at Bank Street Baptist Church
on last Sunday. Rev. Long the pastor,
assisted by Rev. Bowling, officiated.
Solos were touchingly sung by Miss Agnes Tharpe, of Suffolk and Miss Amelia Harris.
Mrs. Wilson was among the oldest
members, and honors due were given
her as such. Interment at Calvary.
NORFOLK JOURNAL AND GUIDE
NORFOLK
King Reavis
Year In Recital
The following per-
estained guests of
Beckh Sunday: Mr. ar-
Head, of Suffolk, Mr.
Merris, of Suffolk, M.
Mr. Rayford Askew
Mides, Mr. John Smil
Mrs. Hattie King Reevis is a singer of international renown, having studied abroad for four years. She has a beautifully sympathetic voice which she uses with rare distinction. The singer also possesses a persuasive and divisive voice to a warm hug and to hear her you hear a wonderfully expressive singer, a talented artist with 145 awards, one who has attained fame entertaining such celebrities as the Prince of Wales, the King and Queen of Spain, high officials of Scotland, Ireland and France, and she the United States cities of the United States.
The invited public at a some time with Mr. and Mrs. Mrs. no small admission cannot affordbert Williams, left Tuesday to ford to miss this rare treat. Home accompanied by her cousin She will appear under the: —Mr. Charlie Anthony was the auspices of the St. John's supper guest of Miss Mary Phil Brotherhood at the Bakership Sunday.
The invited public at a small admission cannot afford to miss this rare treat. She will appear under the mispices of the St. John's Brotherhood at the Baker princess Night Avenue, near Chapel night, February 20, 8 P. M. Admissions.
Miss Lillian Smith Passes Away
Miss Lillian Smith, of 741 Charlotte St., Norfolk, passed away on the 5th of this month at Baltimore, Md., after an illness of three days. She was the wife of the late James Booker Smith and sister of Misses Lenor G. and Berdina Smith of Norfolk. Mr. Ferdinand Smith, of Bayonne, N. J., and Dr. W. H. Smith, of Richmond, Va., Grand Secretary of the Order of True Reformers. She was also a member of the St. John's A.M. E. Church, of Norfolk, but her religious activities for the last four years were devoted to the service of the Allen C. M. E. Chanel. Funeral services were held from St. John's A. M. E. Church on the 11 of this month. The cologies were delivered by the Revs. Dr. J. A. Young, pastor, S. E. Morris, a former pastor, and I. N. Gray, pastor of Allen Chanel. An effective song was sung by Mrs. Lucinda Daw and Mr. D. A. Wisher. The following acted as pallbearers—James M. Collins, Benjamin Thomas E. Loundes, William L. Bradson, William Crawford, George Elliott. Inferment at West Point Cemetery. The funeral director was Mr. W. C. Baker.
BERKLEY WARD
FIRST BAPTIST CHURCH
All of the services of the church will attended last Sunday. At 11 a.m. the pastor delivered an elevating sermon. The Holy Communion was served in the afternoon. Sunday, February 17, the B. Y. P. U. will observe Fredrick Douglass Day. All are invited to be present.
The concert of last Monday night was quite a success and enjoyed by all present. A great deal of credit is due Mrs. Alston who directed the affair.
CENTRAL BAPTIST CHURCH
CENTRAL BAPTIST CHURCH
The Sunday School was well attended. At 11 a.m. the service was, very good also, Rev. C. I. D. Griffin, the pastor, preached a splendid sermon. The U.S. board gave a fine program at 5 o'clock which was a success. The Cottage Carnation Club met at Mrs. R. L. Williams' and was well invited by the public. U. W. likely invites the public to attend the 8 o'clock service on next Sunday, at which time the campaign will close, and a wonderful program will be readered. Song of Berkley and Norfolk's best talents will appear. Dr. A. B. Green will deliver an address.
TRINITY A. M. E. CHERCH
All of the services at this church on last Sunday were above the ordinary. At the regular morning hour of worship, the Presiding Bishop practiced a practical and thoughtful service from the gospel of St. John. The 17th chapter and the twenty and twenty-first verses. At the evening hour, of service, Dr. Davis delivered another helpful message. The Sabbath school is holding its own. The Senior and the Junior A. C. E. League hold a joint birth celebration, full of honorious meeting, full of inspiration. On last Friday night, the fourth and last quarter, over six hundred dollars have been raised during these two months. A hearty welcome awaits all visitors and strangers at this church.
CAMPOSTELLA
Regular services were held at St. Thomas A. M. E. Zion Church on last Sunday. The snow prevented a record attendance. The collections were good. The Choir and congregation held a special service at the First Baptist Church in the afternoon. Rev Hines took for a subject "The Benefits of Adversity" and delivered a fine sermon. This was indeed a pleasant and profitable service. Rev. Hedges told his people in a few well chosen words that there had been a better union existing between the churches. The concert given Monday night by the clubs of Portsmouth was greatly enjoyed.
—The Progressive Church Council is looking forward to a great social gathering and banquet next Monday night. The Berkley Brass band will furnish music.
LK Person
—The following persons were the esteemed guests of Mrs. M. J. Beale Sunday; Mr. and Mrs. Robert Benad, of Suffolk, Miss Blanche C. Morris, of Suffolk, Miss Vera Beal, Mr. Rayford Askew, Mr. Luther Miles, Mr. John Smith, Mrs. Charla Wergurton, Murphrewsburg, N. C., Mrs. Leaven Proctett, Miss M. J. Ross, Mrs. Jessie May Hines, Mrs. Adele Poyce, Mrs. Doretha Howard and Mrs. Flossie Lewis.
—Mrs. Carrie Sharpe was the guest of Mrs. Pinkie Whitehurst.
—In Joseph Owens died at the N. S. Hospital Monday, and was brought to his sister's, Mrs. Eleanor Horton in Todd St.
- Mrs. Roxanna Smith of Scotland and Keck, N. C., is visiting her niece, Mrs. Mattie Jones, of Ivy St. - Mrs. Emma Brown, daughter and son, Mabel and Romie, of Suffolk, were the guests of their sister and aunt, Mrs. Katie Bartlett Monday. - Little Helen Jones of Warrenton, N. C., who has been spending some time with Mr. and Mrs. Robert Williams, left Tuesday for home accompanied by her cousin - Mr. Charlie Anthony was the supper guest of Miss Mary Philips, Sunday.
—The Golden Leaf Social Club met at the home of Miss Daisy Smith Sunday. After the transaction of business the guests were served hot cocoa and cake. The club is planning to give a dance in honor of Messrs. Elliott Everson, Lesel Marker and Phi Phi. The Lilly Lilly Social Club was organized at the home of Miss Milford Reid Sunday. Miss Annie Everson, President; Miss Vera Smith, Secretary; and Miss Mary Phillips, Treasurer.
—The Palm Leaf Art Sewing Circle met with the president, Mrs. Lovie Northern, Monday, February 11. After the regular routine of business, a meeting was held. The next meeting will be held at the home of Mrs. Julia Skinner, Berkley avenue, extended.
TITUSTOWN
Services at Mt. Pleasant were excellent all day last Sunday. Our pastor explained the Sunday School lesson from the chart. Helpful talks were made on the advantages of meeting on time by senior members of the school. A covenant was prior to the funeral service of Mr. Charlie Williams, a young man, who was killed while at his work, Wednesday, February 6. Young Williams sat just under a large crane, which he was being taught to operate, without notice, the operator set it in motion and the boy was struck and rendered unconscious. He was killed to the host's aid, and he was struck after he was struck. He was a quiet, gentlemanly Christian boy and all who knew him deeply mourn their loss. Internet in Old Mt. Pleasant Coaster.
—The Ladies' Usher Board held its anniversary services at 3:30 p.m. Representatives from Second Calvary, Mt. Lebanon, Mt. Gilead and Bank St. were present, and second boards sent letters as representatives. Rev. Malley praced the service. Dr. M. Pleasant Usher Board were installed by Sister Ferber, of Second Calvary.
—The Women's Missionary Circle held its 20th anniversary service the week of February 3-8. Dr. P. W. Williams gave a lecture on Monday night, February 4, to a laureate and appreciative audience on the occasion. Dr. W. Williams showed pictures to accompany his descriptions. These were highly education] and his lecture was most interesting. Special programs were readied the considerer of the week, after which refreshments were sold and a meal of money was realized. We were blessed to have with us the first president and secretary, who presented the missionary Circle to our organization and are just as active today.
—Miss Elanche Darie, of Hurerville, has been added to the teaching staff at the Titwout Public School.
—Miss Marie Carson and Mr Darie have been married at the home of the bride's parents on February 1. Rev. G. R. Malloy, officiating.
SEWALL'S POINT
Sunday School was conducted by Supt. A Etheridge at M. Zion A. M. E. Church last Sunday. He reported great work done by the council of Sunday School workers. Good attendance in spite of the weather was had. The pastor, Rev. J. J. Mainer, preached a wonderful sermon at 1:30. Regular practice Friday began 8 hours the hours of Mrs. W. H. Harris. The next practice will Brown, Bollington课, Friday Feb 22. $^{6}$ Mr. and Mrs. Earnest Johnson, of Bollington课, are the happy parents of a bouncing baby boy. Mother and son are doing well.
Would Believe One White Man Against 9 Colored
Would Believe One White Man Against 9 Colored
(Continued from Page One)
that and coat and walked from the court room. Absolute silence prevailed; the audience seemed electrified. When the spell was finally broken, Judge Ehler, with a flush-countenance, discharged Hamilton Citizens of both peace, who were in the court room rushed out in to the couridor and showered congratulations on the lawyer.
In Norfolk last week, a Southern city by tradition and location there sat a judge upon the bench in Police Court—a young man and a
Personal Mention
CLUBS
Miss Viola Hill In Recital At First Baptist Church
Miss Viola Hill In Recital At First Baptist Church
Music lovers of Norfolk and vicinity will have a rare privilege this Wednesday evening at the First Baptist Church. Miss Viola Hill, the talented colourista soprano at Philadelphia, who startled the Musician's Convention last August, will be presented. Professor Southall, Assistant Principal of the local High School was present at the Convention in Chicago, when Miss Hill sang. He is highly enthusiastic regarding her voice and declares that all the papers and musical hints have to say about her is wholly true.
Tickets for this event are priced at the unusually low figure of twenty-five cents. It is the aim of the promoters of the affair to pack the church and thus give a demonstration that Norfolk's music lovers are not limited to the more diehies that usually attend such recitals. The choir of First Baptist Church will give an informal reception in honor of Miss Hill following the recital at the church. Tickets may be secured at the church or at Bass' Drug Store or at Kenne's.
'David, the Shepherd' Boy, At Emanuel
'David, the Shepherd' Boy, At Emanuel
At Emmanuel A. M. E. Church, Portsmouth, Monday night, February 18, at 8 o'clock the cantata, David the Shepherd Boy will be rendered under the direction of Prof. Hiram Simmons, composer and publisher of sacred music.
This cantata is chased as one of the most interesting works of its kind, and is sung by many of the leading aggregations of this country, when something instructive, catchy and pretty is desired for an evening's entertainment. In scene one, it pictures the feast of the triumphats at Bethlehem, in which Samuel, Jesse and David are the conspicuous characters; and a spartially arranged female quartet, quintet will close scene one in preparation of the coming of Abigail. Seven two, intubated Abigail, he intubated and a quartet of characters at Carmel. Scene three, portrayed Saul in despondency, David in shepherds garb, and Michal, daughter of Saul, who implores David to play some tuneful air to console Saul.
Scene four, is a conversation between two sentiments concerning the battle in the valley of Elah. Scene five, is a descriptive chorus after the battle of Elah, in which Saul, Abner, Michal, a chorus of men and David and a chorus of women figure very conspicuously. Scene five, is a descriptive scene given by David and Jonathan. (In the King's Palace.) Scene six, exhibits David in exile and the four men of war. Scene seventh, is rendered by David and Abigail, the shepherd queen, her attendants and the shepherd s. Scene eight, introduces David and Carmelite bride with her attendants. Scene nine, exhibits s. alone on the earth, evokes the chap which he plays. Scene ten, is the Coronation, participated in by a double chorus, singing "Hail" and Mansheb Sends Her Thousands, etc. Scene ten, is the Coronation, arises and takes his place on the elevation, the sextet, composed of Abigail, her attendants and the Elder who crowned the Mansheb Round His People Rise" is followed by the final chorus "—Hosanna, Blessed Is He That Coneth," with obligato for Abigail, soprano, and David, tenor.
The character are: Abigail, Miss Vivian France, soprano; Abigail's attendants, Mrs. Willia Mao Sanford, soprano, Miss Rosa Staten, soprano, Mrs. Lillian D. Morris contralto, Miss Susie E. Jenkins contralto, Michal, Miss Minnie B Foote, contralto; David, Mr. J. Wilson Parker, tenor; Jesse, Mr. William Westen, baritone; Samuel Mr. James Elliott, baritone; Saul Mr. H. E. Edwards, bass; Elder Mr. James Holgess, bass; Mr. James Holgess, four Men of War, Mr. Edgar Riddick, Mr. Clatence Brown, Mr. Chas, Bowens Mr. J. Garland; quartet of shepherds, Mr. Wayman Carver, Mr. Alexander Davis, tenors, Mr. Samuel Pierce and Mr. Lawrence McDaniels, basses; two sentinels, Mr. John Fagans and Mr. Thos. W. Newbie.
Southerner with strong chiled features, sort of bushy hair with prominent Saxon forehead and penetrating eyes. A judge and a lawyer versed in the statutes and in human nature and dispenser of justice to the law according to both. Before this judge stood ten or twelve colored men Monday morning of last week to answer on a charge of gambling. Defending them was also a Negro lawyer. J. Eugene Diggs. Two policemen testified that the men had engaged in a game of chance, one asserting that he peeped thru a key hole long enough to ascertain that there was gambling going inside. The credibility of this testimony, setting up the contention that the police officer could see a dozen men around a table thru a key hole well enough to establish the fact that they were betting money.
The accused men denied they were gambling, each testifying it was not a game of chance they were playing. This Norfolk judge listened patiently to all of the testimony, and finally said, "the commonwealth has not made out a case." Last Monday morning four colored men and two colored women faced the same judge on a charge of disorderly conduct. The arresting officer testified that cursing and
ORGANIZED ENGLISH
ADJECTIVES
Definition and Classification
- Adjectives may be studied with reference to
1. Definition,
2. Classification,
3. Comparison,
4. Construction,
5. Substitutes,
1. Definition, An adjective is a word used to modify the meaning of a noun. "Rich" men build "costly" houses.
1. Simple, not composed of simpler elements, “pure” “true”.
2. Derivative, composed of simple word and an affix, “impure”.
3. Compound, consisting of more than one word, "lifelong," "wholesome."
b. In Form, adjectives are
1. Descriptive, describing, "ripe," fruit.
Note. Adjectives derived from proper nouns are called Proper Adjectives, and are begun with a capital, "Russian" winters.
2. Limiting, designating without describing, "these," fruits.
Limiting Adjectives are
1. Articles, a or an, and the.
2. Numerals, numbering.
3. Pronominals, otherwise used as
swearing were going on in the house. They, too, were represented by a Negro laywer, James M. Harrison. The policeman was positive in his assertion that the group was disorderly when he made the arrest, admitting however, that he went to the house in search of whiskey. All of the defendants denied the testimony — the four men and two women. Justice R. B. Spindle weigh in on the evidence carefully with the testimony and colored people's testimony and finally announced. "Dismissed." No color question entered his mind regarding the evidence in either case. Both were decided purely on the merits, and this took place a thousand miles south of Chicago.
But these occurrences are by no means unusual in Judge Spindle's court. Here is a place where law and not prejudice is administered. Neither undue leniency nor undue punishment is handed out. It has now become common knowledge that R. B. Spindle is indeed a judge worthy of wearing the name. No man neither black or white need
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SATURDAY, FEDRUARY 16, 1921
D ENGLISH
pronouns.
1. Articles.
a. Definite, designating definitely,
—Call "the" boy; one definitely
in mind.
b. Indefinite, "a" before consonant
sounds and "an" before vowel
sounds.—Call "a" boy to bring
me "an" orange, any boy, any
orange.
2. Numerals.
a. Cardinal, denoting number,
three, five, seven.
b. Ordinal, denoting order of ar-
rangement, third, fifth, sevent.
3. Prominons.
a. Relative, "which," "what," I
do not know "what" I shall
start or "which route I shall
take
Note the Relative Adjective, like the combined relative pronoun, is used in substantive clauses.
b. Interrogative, "which" and "what."—"Which" seat is yours? "What" book are you reading?
c. Demonstrative.
d. Substitutives, "each" "other," "every" "neither." "Every" carried a weapon in "each" hand.
e. Quantitative, "Some" men overcome "many" difficulties. Comparisons, Construction, and Substitutes next.
distrust placing his grievances before him whether he has been offended by a white man or a black man. In this court the law is blind to color.
However, it is not to be inferred from any of the foregoing that there are not many square judges in Chicago and many prejudged judges, but fortunately, Norfolk city is blessed free of the bad lot.
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SATURDAY, FEBRUARY 16, 1924 NORFOLK JOURNAL AND GUIDE
The Chicago race riot raged during the week July 27 August 2, 1919. THE NEGRO IN CHICAGO was published September, 1922. The book is the production of the Commission on Race Relations appointed by the governor of Illinois to study the cause and cure for then recent Chicago outbreak, and similar clashes between the races. The volume of 772 pages sets forth the result of three years' careful study and deliberation. The lack of logical sequence and integral treatment is the inevitable result of composite authorship. The conclusions are conservative and sincere, and represent the patriotic purpose and balanced judgment of a mixed commission. During the past year since the appearance of this volume, it has elicited many reviews, criticisms, and discussions. The chief value of a belated review is to point out the permanent merits of the contribution as disentangled from the painful incidents of the excited hour.
The book is notable in that it is the only document of its kind based upon the joint study and reflection of the two races co-equal in numbers, competency, and authority. The limited value of the reports of committees on race relations in the South grows out of the recognized inferior position of the Negro conferences as compared to their white conferences. I norder that the results of negotiation between two groups may be genuine and trustworthy, the negotiants on both sides must feel perfectly free, and must be absolutely equal in their representative capacity.
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go, are not limited to it. The local facts brought out are typical of like conditions in a dozen northern cities; while the conclusions are applicable to any municipality with a large and rapidly increasing number of Negroes. Wherever causes are alike, consequences will be similar. The provoking cause of race antagonism is not conditioned by lines of latitude or political] alignment, but by the relative number of the disfavored race in a given population. The Negro receives greatest toleration where his numbers are negligible; race prejudice strengthens as his numbers multiply. The issue becomes most acute where the numbers are competitive.
We have already had a sufficient number of race outbreaks, widely distributed in time and space, to determine the underlying cause and its mode of operation. Wilmington, Atlanta, East St. Louis, Chicago, Washington, and Tulsa are indicative of the outburst of the wrath of race during the past quarter of a century. They all come suddenly as a thief in the night, and are crevive as the volcano cumiting pent up fires. We can no more predict the time or place of the next outbreak then we can foretell the next volcanic eruption. We may predict, however, that these outbreaks are to be occasionally expected, that their dura-
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tion and damage will be limited and that after the cessation of wrath, race relations will settle down to their customary or normal adjustment. This will continue until we learn more than we now know of the underlying cause, and its control.
Psychology is the determining-factor in race relations. It is a question of attitude, or rather of attitudes. Just how race prejudice was acquired, within what limits it is modifiable, and just what influences will control it within these limits, would furnish a theme for interesting and curious speculation. We do know that it is a stubborn and persistent fact, and does not yield to any of the formulas of treatment yet devised. The fact that the so-called Nordic races exhibit race prejudice more rapidly than other European stocks of the same color indicates that it may not be a hopelessly incurable malady. The practical problem which confronts the student of race adjustment is to understand the nature and extent of race prejudice, to withstand its malignity as far as possible, and to stand the residue that may not be withstood. The Chicago riot was based, in slight part, on the battle for bread which always bring out the primitive brutality of human nature. Just how fierce this struggle becomes within the limits of the same
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prevent the labor war from being waged along race lines. Human nature is prone to accuse the adversary of misdocts. It is a device as old as hate and cunning to make the enemy odious by calling him ugly names. An unscrupulous press and ghoulish journalism plays upon the crimes and alleged crimes of the Negro to arouse a hostile public sentiment, and bring about this undoing. At least two of the most violent race riots of record were precipitated by red journals parading in flaming headlines alleged crimes of Ne-
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race is indicated by the activities of Herrin. The climax of horror would doubtless occur if the battle for bread became identical with the prejudice of race; but fortunately this did not happen in Chicago, and is not likely to happen elsewhere. The Negro is essentially a laborer, and basically his cause is in common with that of his co-laborer of white hue. At the same time he is as malleable as putty in the hands of the white triangular. The capitalist occupies triangular. The capitalist occupies the apex while the white workman and the Negro hold the basil angles. The interplay and counterplay of interest and prejudice will everywhere, as it did in Chicago,
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groes, which subsequent investigation proved to be groundless. The bringing of a large number of unequainted persons into a new and unfamiliar environment will inevitable lead to an unusual volume of crime which is the outgrowth of condition, and not race. The Negro in the northern cities, when we consider crowded conditions, radical change in environment, and the social stratum of the migrant, has not exhibited any unusual or unexpected misbehavior. One may walk the streets of Harlem, New York or South Side, Chi-
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Basketball - Tennis Track - Field Sportboard Reflections FOOTBALL - BASEBALL - BOXING - WRESTLING
IN THE THEATRES
Often it has been said that the burden of a reputation to live up to is frequently a handcap in any one of sport. Athletes who win great reputation through theirazzling and consistent playing claim that a reputation calls for more than they are capable of doing. As a proof of their assertions they cite the few instances where athletes have been able to win a championship or stand out brilliantly for more than two successive years. On many occasions have events been lost through the means what is termed a reputation, on numerous occasions it has been misfitable to suggest that a player presents himself with the most intersubstitute chances of success by his wholesome fear of the reputation of the man who has a way of putting it, as we scribes have been long before he entered the competition. The same things hold true for teams as well as for individual athletes.
Athletes have found opportunities to allow their minds to dwell so long and profoundly upon the prospect of the task before them that they have worked their nerves into a state of frazelle, and when the game commences they have not got a winning edge, but they have seen athletic celebrities taking part in in some contest in which they would appear to be attempting to play just about as indifferently as it was possible for them to play. But could the opponents take advantage of their numerous and cooperative skills, or quit? The wuest the man with the reputation plays the more hopeless does the weaker man become, and the experience is all the more bitter to him in that he has been presented with an excellent chance of success, and he would probably say, "If we did well he would like that it would be better different." But, on the other hand, if he, the weaker man, had given his opponent more opposition, it is likely that
"Powder River" Coming To Attucks
Prince Algernon Johnson Post,
No 1076, Veterans of Foreign Wars, Bringing Thrilling War Picture Uptown.
The war pictures which are to be shown by the P. A. Johnson, Post No. 1076, V. F. W. at the Attack Theatre, on Monday, Tuesday, day and Wednesday promises to give the theatre goers a thrill that even D. W. Griffith's master productions have been unable to register.
These pictures are the only official and authentic ones that have ever been released by the U. S. War Department at Washington and are shown only by Veteran Organizations. These were all taken in France by the U. S. army signal corps, and have been assembled so that they form the complete history of America's part in the World War.
The camera men worked under conditions of terror. Whilst the camera quietly clicked, the machine guns and rifle fire played a mad staccade and overhead the big Bertha belched for death and devastation on Flanders field as shrapnel sang a song of fate. These fearless young Yanks helped record the deeds that made it possible to say that she should have been killed. The battlefields where bloody action raged for days are not the only feature of the films—there will be shown wonderful views of the ruined art places and razed cathedrals of sunny France.
To the average American, very little, if any, is known of the Photographic Section of the Signal Corps: this unit composed of men who, at the outbreak of the war, left the large moving picture studios of America and went to France attached to the U. S. Signal Corps, that they may record many heroic actions of militant units. This unit of but 473 men made their headquarters at Vincennes, France, where well equipped laboratories were established; after which the work of securing educational history was begun. Parties of three—usually a Lieutenant—an expert inphotography, a Sergeant, and a Corporal, started out in a car with their Standard and Pathe cameras and a goodly supply of films, with orders to "shoot" whatever pictures they could of the front lines. No matter under what circumstances these are used, they were orders—orders that he be obeyed. The remarkable results of their work is shown in "Powder River," which clearly proves that they constantly risked their lives, that America might see just how her glorious troops turned what seemed certain defeat, into never-to-be-forgotten victory. Thursday at the Attucks, the big society picture, "You Can't Fool Your Wife," will be the feature. This picture should be seen by every man who would like to hide a time or another to have a few things from his spouse and by every man in town who has a husband and every woman who ever hopes to have a husband. Husbands and wives see this picture and get wise.
Friday and Saturday. "Children
the man with the reputation would have pulled out a very different character of play to that which he did actually used.
The, too, the man with the reputation becomes lassless and satisfied with his past performances and is unable to maintain his fortune in athlete o - a team will defeat another athlete or another team one time and turn around and lose the next time just because the reputation won gets them overconfident, carless, and incautious. He will lose and when asked about it will reply: "Oh, I don't care whether I wn this time or not, and I have won my reputation." And the character of his later play goes a long way to prove that he didn't care.
While, however, it may often happen that an athlete is abruptly trumped out of any chance he may have ever had by the weighty influence of the reputation of his opponent, on the other hand there is an entirely different aspect in regards to this matter of reputation and its influence upon the performance, and this lies in the situation when the player is frightened in regard to his own reputation. More than likely the athlete who wears the laureate wrench is now a life prize to almost completely fail to do his powers justice.
Often, too, a player carrying a tremendously important and feared reputation has failed, or as is seemed in the eyes of the public. The pure truth about it being that he could not shoulder the reputation which his friends and admirers had placed upon him. Even the athlete may do very much in the in, the way of aiding his team to win, if he does not come up to the standards set by his reputation he is usually cursed out by every member of the "Benevolent Order of Know Everything". Yet a reputation has its good reputation the fee that if a fellow of it might sort he will strive to live up to the reputation he has won and thereby do possibly greater things than before, or at least he will not become worst.
of Jazz," will be the attraction which promises to be a highly en tertaining one.
'Bluebeard's 8th Wife' Portsmouth Colonial
Glorious Gloria Swanson in "Bluebeard's 8th Wife" will head the bill at the Portsmouth Colonial Monday and Tuesday of next week. You will see Gloria Swanson at her arrivals best in this Prech comedy—drama of a girl who learned on her wedding night that she had married a twentyth century Bluebeard, with seven divined wives. You'll see her in the most alluring towns ever designed, in the splendid haunches, of starling scenes and gorgous setings, of sensations that pile up with breathless swiftness. You'll see society revelling in pleasure parties of reckless extravagance and unending surprises, with the exclusive beach resorts of France and the palaces of the rich as the background, culminating in an Egyptian fictional that marks the last word in settings costumes and thrills. Without doubt, is the top-notch of all Swanson pictures, the most memorable. To avoid the rush at the evening showing of this great photo play, the management urges all to attend the daily matinee. Opening at 2:30.
Philadelphia, Pa.—Chester, Pa. is about to have added to its places of amusement a unique center exclusive for its large and prosperous population. The Abyssinian Progressive Ass'n, of Chester, of which Dr. Kirksey L. Curd is president and treasures; Bend Emmons, vice president; Bend W. Secretary and manager and John W. Bird, solicitor, owners of valuable property at the Central Ave, and Third St., has is trustees entered an agreement with Oscar C. Jurney and Harry Swanfield both of Phila., to arrange for financing and erection of a theatre of a type, either for printing philadelphia stores, or both in hotel rooms, stores and a future development of combined hotel and office building. Mr. Richard C. Maloy is formerly of Richmond, Va.
Hertford Training School To Take On Athletics
Winton, N. C.—The Athletic Association of Hertford County Training School, Winton, North Carolina, was reorganized Friday morning, February 8. The following officers were elected; Walce Bowen, president; Warren P. Morrison, vice president, Horace G Ward, corresponding secretary; misses Mabel Locks, secretary; Evangeline M. Keene, assistant secretary; Prof. Samuel F. Lewis treasurer; Prof. Segar, coach. Each girl of the High School department was taxed twenty-five cents and each boy fifteen cents to help support the associates and neighboring teams may feel themselves already challenged, for at any the invitation is extended out "Invincible Team" will be ready to serve them.
O BOY! I LANDED THIS JOB IN THIS SWELL DEPARTMENT STORE THIS MORNING NOW I GUESS MY MADAM WILL LET ME COME HOME! ILL BET ILL HAVE A PARTNERSHIP IN THIS JOINT IN A FEW MONTHS.
YOUNG MAN, CAN I CHANGE A PIR STOCKING'S HERE?
HOSIERY DEPT.
LADY I SHOULD SAY NOT! THIS IS A DEPARTMENT STORE YOU GOTTA GO HOME IF YA WANNA CHANGE YOUR STOCKING!
Ask your Newsdealer for Norfolk Journal and Guide.
KOLLEGE
KID SAYS--
I remember once when my mgr-
ranged a fight for me wit' a guy
named rough house willie. My mgr-
ranged a rough house willie. My mgr-
I read a flight a fight for named tough hous took me to the training camp cause I needed a lot of training for this fight anw and mgr wanted me to be in good form. he also wanted me to deplope a skill this be tough Willie was a tough one, but anybody that had left could sure
training camp cause i needed a lot of training for this fight and and mgr. wanted me to be in good form. he also wanted me to develop a good left. this baby Rough House Willie was a tough one, but anybody that had good sure beat him. i had a good left, but i been so used to fighting right hand boxers that i forgot how to use my left hand, so my boss wanted to train me to box wilt my left and after the training grind was over the night of the fight come. i was the first to climb in the squared circle and this man come out next. The gong ringed on me we jumped from the boxers and then the boxers begin. i let go one wilt my left that caught him plumb on the beezer and that body cut loose, he hit me wilt everything but the time the keeper watch and the water bucket. My mgr. bollied use your left, use your left. And after a little while i did not have nothing left on my left hand glove but the wrist band, i sure did use that glove some. Every time i hit the floor i stuck out my left hand and i hit the floor so much that when if i did it i would lose piece of my jaw in the canvass or brought piece of the canvass on my jaw. So you can see how crafty i was when i was in the
I see where this guy babe Ruth got up a new idea for base ball this year. And that is giving all the players a depluma at the end of the season. Just like they deplumas in college. This aint no new idea at all. i got trunk full when i when i in the game, it might be new to the people now cause i never said anything about mine. So i don't liko brag bout the things i do like some folks. I was invited to the Olympics in them some time ago and i won so many prizes that they didn't have any more left for anybody else, so i told them i couldn't afford to come this time, cause i didn't thought it would be right for me to act like a glutton, but when i git going i don't know when to stop.
MOREHOUSE DEFEATS
MORRIS BROWN 48-14
For the second time this season the Morehouse basketball proved themselves the masters of Morris Brown. In an attack that swept everything in front of them, Morehouse rolled up a lop-sided score of 48-14. Morehouse showed the spectators the prettiest pass work of the season—a place for every man and every man in his place. The team played as a well-oiled unit. Morris Brown started the brews with two baskets, but before she could make another basket, Morehouse made 33 points. Morehouse did not let up in the second stanza. Sykes led the paddle with nine points. Clark and Trayler were stepping on his heels with eight points each. Capt. Gayles played his usual good game when at once. Word and William of Browns Brown were the stars of their team.
THE LINEUP
NORFOLK JOURNAL AND GUIDE
M--- What's The Object
ALANDED THIS JOB
WELL DEPARTMENT
MORNING NOW I
MADAM WILL LET
HOME! ILL BET ILL
TNERSHIP IN THIS
Few MONTHS
YOUNG MAN
A PUR STOCK
YOUNG
MAN
TH
Intercollegiate
Tournament
what's The Objection
JOB
MENT
WI
LET
I'LL
THIS
YOUNG MAN, CAN I CHANGE
A FUR STOCKING'S HERE?
YOUR A FAST
MAN - I'LL TELL
THE WORLD!
collegiate Basketball
Tournament In At
YOUR A FAST
MAN - I'LL TELL
THE WORLD!
Intercollegiate Basketball Tournament In Atlanta
Atlanta University, Morris Brown and Morehouse Colleges and Clark University Participate.
By L. Slater Baynes
Atlanta, Ga.—The Atlanta basketball fans received a treat when the high powers in the basketball world decided to hold an Intercollegiate Tournament at the Clark Gymnasium on Feb. 8th and 9th more than a total of 2500 people witnessed the brilliant exhibition of brain braun between Morehouse College, Atlanta University, Morris Brown, and Clark University. Never before in Atlanta's athletic history has the elite turned out in such large numbers to watch the caged gladiatorial contests. The consensus of opinion ran true to form when Morehouse walked away with the Silver Trophy. Morehouse marched iron-sand over her opponents. Clark sprang up to praise by the University's very close score. "Ubbb" Johnson, from Fisk University, of football fame has done wonders in the short time he has been coaching at Clark. It is hoped that the Intercollegiate Tournament will be an annual affair. As has already been stated, Morehouse won first honors; Morris Brown and Atlanta tied for second honors; and Clark brought up the rear guard. The games were as follows:
ATLANTA UNIVERSITY
WINS FROM CLARK 21-15
In a slam bang highly sensitized game Atlanta University won a close victory over Clark University 21-19. The game was ever in doubt. The first half ended with the Crimson Hurricane in a first half Atlanta University presented a highly developed passing attack by James unanimously making the large round basketball wend its cheerful way through the hoop which has been provided by a thoughtful designer. In the second half they kept abreast of each other and it was necessary to play two extra five minute periods in order to untie the score. In the last minute of play Atlanta looped a long one giving her the victory. Swan did some remarkably offensive work for Clark.
THE LINEUP
Atlanta Univ. Clark Univ.
Jackson (c) Perry F.
Johnson Roberts F.
G. Swan Brown C.
Craven Lamar, (c) G.
Simon Parron
Substitutes: A. U.; Harper; for Clark U., Craven: Referee, Thomas.
THE LINEUP
Atlanta Univ. Clark Univ.
Jackson (c) Perry F.
Johnson Roberts F.
G. Swan Brown C.
Graven Lamar, (c) G.
Simon Parron G.
Substitutes: A. U.; Harper; for
Clark U., Cravens; Referee,
Thomas.
MORRIS BROWN DEFEATS
CLARK UNIVERSITY 26-19
Morris Brown took a herd fought
game from Clark University. The
first half was fought on equal
terms, the score being 9-9. Morris
Brown returned in the cage with
blood in her eyes with a strong
determination to smother Clark.
She took the lead at once and
Clark was playing back up at the
end of the game. Johnson and
Swan were the outstanding players
for Clark. Word and Lee were
the high point man for Morris
Brown.
THE LINE UP
Morris Brown Clark Univ.
Word, (c) F. Jackson, (c)
Williams F. Johnson
Walker C. G. Swan
Fraley G. Cravens
Lee F. Simon
Referee—Thomas.
A picture
solutely the most
OFFICIO
FOUR GREAT
CHATEAU
Preceded by
PRICES—M
Presented by
THE LINE UP
Morris Brown Clark Univ.
Word, (c) F. Jackson, (c)
Williams F. Johnson
Walker C. G. Swan
Fraley G. Cravens
Lee F. Simon
Referee—Themas.
Be sure you read the Norfolk Journal and Guide each week. Always something new. See your newsdealer early.
---
CCTION
CAN I CHANGE
KIND'S HERE!
MISDIERY
DEPT.
FOR A FAST
IN - ILL TELL
THE WORLD!
The Basketball
Event In Atlanta
MOREHOUSE TRAMPLES
ATLANTA UNIVERSITY
The apex of the tourney was reached when the ancient rivals, Morehouse College and Atlanta University clashed. The game was white hot from beginning to end. Not in two years had these two teams met, and they immediately tried to make up for lost time by packing four games in forty minutes. The Crimson Hurricane was turned back a gentle zephyr by the onslaught of the Maroon Tiger. When the smoke of battle cleared away Morehouse was the victor by the large score of 37-18. The first half was permeated with much passing and guarding and very little shooting. At the turn the score was 11-5 with the Morehouse Tigers in the lead. Coach Harvey during the rest period, evidently gave his proteges 'shoot to kill' instructions. It was a whale of a troop that the tigers gave in the second. The balloon-like pillar was sunk again and again. Capt. Gayles was high-point man for Morehouse with 5 baskets and three free throws. Traylor was next, with 3 baskets and one free throw.
THE LINEUP
Morehouse—37 A. U.—18
Gayles (c) F. Perry
Clark F. Roberts
Traylor C. Watkinson
Bailey G. Lamar (c)
Sykes G. Harper
Referens—Thomas.
AGITATE FORHOWARD LINCOLN GAME IN N.Y.
For long time, and especially since the recent Howard Lincoln
ATTU
MONDAY, TUESDAY FE
AND WEDNESDAY
A Reel Picture
Because
A picture of heart thro
solutely the most wonderful ev
"Pou
Riv
"LET
A picture of heart throbs and throbbing musktery—absolutely the most wonderful ever filmed.
FOUR GREATEST BATTLES
CHATEAU-THIERRY, CANADA
Preceded by Confiscated
PRICES—MATINEE AND
Children
Presented by Prince A. Job
Foreign Wars Benefit Relief
FOUR GREATEST BATTLES OF THE WORLD WAR
CHATEAU-THIERRY, CANTIGY, ST. MIELEL, ARGONNE
Preceded by Confiscated German Submarine Pictures
PRICES—MATINEE AND EVENINGS:—Adults: 35c.
Children 20 Cents
Presented by Prince A. Johnson Post No. 1076 Veterans of
Foreign Wars Benefit Relief Fund.
OFFICIAL WAR DEPARTMENT FILMS
OF THE
game in Philadelphia, alumni of both institutions have been insisting that future games ought to be staged in New York. They point to the fact that accommodations are available in New York which do not prevail in any other city; and that there is more opportunity for recreation, both before and after the game than is possible elsewhere. There has been started a well determined agitation on the part of the alumni of both institutions, who live in and around the Metropolis, to induce the authorities of the two schools to consent to have the gamesplayed at either one of the big parks in New York. They claim it is almost self-evident that the American Metropolis is in New York, and the large amount of territory which is adjacent to New York, together with the facilities for reaching this city from other points, make the American Metropolis the ideal place for holding the games. They recognize the fact that New York is not strictly within college atmosphere of either school, but they are not unmindful of the fact that both schools are sadly in need of funds to carry on a comprehensive athletic program. Neither school has adequate training facilities for any of the great sports, and if the two schools, which today occupy common grounds, are not recognized by the big colleges of country, are to hold what they already have, and gain higher footholds in the athletic world, they must adopt some policy, for the present at least, that will give them the revenue to carry out a program which will be in keeping with their scholastic standing.
In addition to this it is believed that the large number of visitors who attend these games, and which is growing by leaps and bounds each year, would much prefer to be in New York for this game than in Philadelphia for a game who make long journeys for classic, and who do not happen to have friends in either Washington, Philadelphia, there is no other attraction for them during their stay except the game itself, for Washington affords practically no means of diversion or entertainment and those in Philadelphia are sure that York the stranger can always find something to make his stay wort while.
BUCKS
February 18, 19, 20
That's Realistic
It's Real
os and throbbing musktery—ab-
er filmed.
wder
er"
"S GO"
FILES OF THE WORLD WAR
MIGNY, ST. MIHIEL, ARGONNE
German Submarine Pictures
ED EVENINGS:—Adults: 35c.
in 20 Cents
Janson Post No. 1076 Veterans of
Band.
PROTECTED BY THE
KELLEY N. P. SERVICE
DAY NOT
ATTENTION STORE
HOOME IF YA
JACE YET!
IN S!
MAN
R
IT
Death In Bout Leads to Arrest of Fight Mgr.
Death In Bout Leads to Arrest of Fight Mgr.
Stockton, Cal. Fob, 14—(P. N. S.)—Ed Hollingsworth, local wai-
terweight, known as Ed Holly to
the "ams," died late Wednesday
night of the arm, skull fracture suffered
when he was knocked out by Jesse
"Pop" Webster, clever bronze mit
pusher, in a feature bout of the
card staged that night without a
city permit.
It is said that Webster and
Frank Dileski, promoters of the
fight card, which was the first fight
staged here in mottles, were ar-
rested and othere are expected to
be taken into custody.
Wills Is Conditioning Himself
Hot Springs, Ark., Feb. 14—(P. N. S.)—Harry Wills, who was forced to cancel his bout with Bartley Madison, scheduled to take place this month, is conditioning himself by playing rounds of golf on the local links. Accompanied by his wife, and his manager, Paddy Mullins, the giant battler, who intended to fight his way to championship, is slowly coming back to form under the ever watchful eye of his physician. The Wilis-Madison bout has been definitely set for Monday, March 3.
ALL NEXT WEEK
William Fox
Presents
The Motion Picture Version of
A. S. M. Hutchinson's Novel.
"If Winter Comes"
A Harry Millarde Production
Mightier than the Book!
Doo Dad Comedy
Fox News
SAM SIMMONS' ORCHESTRA
KEEP YOUR I
The Devil
Watch This P
COLONIAL
PORTSMOUTH'S PO
Corner High and Chestnut Streets
COLONIAL THEATRE
CORNER HIGH AND CHESTNAT STREETS Open Daily 2:30 P. Popular Prices
PROGRAM FOR WEEK BEGINNING FEBRUARY EIGHTEENTH
MONDAY AND TUESDAY
Oscar Micheau Presents, "The Virgin of Seminole," with Wm. E. B. Footnote and Shirley Howard all Colored Cast. Frances Fountain, "The Fighting Skipper," No. 4. "A Jungle Romeo." Educational Center
THURSDAY
SEE HOW FAST
YA KIN GIT DAT.
KEEP YOUR DOOR LOCKED The Devil Is Coming. Watch This Paper For Date
SATURDAY, FEBRUARY 16, 1924 By "Jim' Watson
SEE HOW FAST
YA KIN GIT DAT.
Wayland Beats Renaissance
In the preliminary game, the
Wayland Lightning Five defeated
the Renaissance "5". In a fast and
closely contested game by the score
of 20 to 15.
COLONIAL
3 shows daily: 3, 7:45 and 9:15 P.M.
The Nation's Most Popular Amusement
Keith Vaudeville
5 Big Time Acts 5
AND
PATHE NEWS WEEKLY
TOPICS OF THE DAY
AESOP'S FILM FABLES
NEW SHOWS EVERY MONDAY
THURSDAY
MATINEES 20c
NIGHTS 25c
ATTUCKS
Theatre
—Best In Pictures—
WEEK OF FEBRUARY 18
Monday-Tuesday-Wednesday
DIRECT FROM DOWNTOWN
'Powder River"
Thursday Only
The Big Society Picture
You Can't Fool
Your Wife
FRIDAY & SATURDAY
Children Of Jazz
Paramount Masterpiece
LET
CHICK PLAY
AND
BOB SING
YOUR FAVORITE SONG
LEAVE THEM AT THE OFFICE
Admission 10-15 From 3 Until 11 p.m.
DOOR LOCKED
Is Coming
SATURDAY, FEBRUARY 16, 19C Interes
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Twenty-five cents minimum
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All ads signed "Care Journal
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MONEY TO LEND
MONEY TO LEND ON FIRST AND
Second mortgages, in amounts from $200,
e.g. Address, "MONEY," care of this
paper.
MISCELLANEOUS
AGENTS—Make $50 weekly sealing Shirts, Overalls, Rubber Approns, Raincoats, Knitted Ties, Brownskin Negro Dools, Write Standard Products Co., 430 Lenox Ave, New York City.
GOOD HOME—For right party near County Bridge, Portsmouth. Va. for settle man or woman or couple. Apply 581 Johnson Ave. Norfolk, Va.
MONEY LOST—All those who have lost money by paying it out to conjure and witchcraft men and fortunetellers can get their money paid from me at once. I have just paid beak to different people last week about three hundred dollars. you had better see quickly or write to mee. From 2 p. m. to 10 p. m. Mr. Porty, 533 Queen St. upstairs. Norfolk, Va.
ROOMS FOR RENT
FURNISHED ROOMS For Rent.
Tud and shower baths, gas and electric lights. Paved street. Street car and jitney convience. Apply "Furnished Rooms" Guide Office.
Feb. 9-4t
TWO NICE Furnished rooms with electric lights married couples or single, 1047 Bottimore St., Mrs. Wm. Mathews.
FREE YOUR HOROSCOPE FREE
Also a little book entitled "How To Get What You Want." and a Star Incense Burning Paint. All Free. You only pay $1.00 for a box of Planet Incense Burning Powder and extra for mailing and wrapping. Send cash or money order to have it come C. O. D. Write your date of birth, name and address plainly. Money back if not satisfied. Leo S. Osman 15541, Penn. Ave., Baltimore, Md.
Mr. Harvey Sears, the noted auto mechanic and speed car builder of 1919 Washington avenue sustained a serious fracture of the right wrist last Wednesday while repairing a Ford truck and is unable to perform his duties.
LEGAL NOTICE
VIRGINIA: IN THE CLERK'S OFFICE
OF THE CIRCUT COURT OF THE
CITY OF NORFOLK, ON THE 23RD
DAY OF JANUARY, 1924
plaintiff to obtain from the defendant a divorce a vinculo monimonio, on the grounds of desertion and affidavit having been made that the defendant is not a resident of the State of Virginia, he is a resident of New York, after publication thereof, and d owhat may be necessary to protect his interest. Teste: Laurence Waring, Clerk.
VIRGINIA IN THE CIRCUT COURT OF
THE CITY OF NORFOLK:
Matic Roberts Complaintant
vs. In Chancey
James E. Roberts Defendant
The object of this suit is for the said
plaintiff to obtain a divorce A Vinecole
Matrimonio from the said defendant upon
the grounds of desertion. An affidavit having
been made that the said James E. Robert is not a resident of the State of
Virginia. He is hereby required to appear
within fifteen (15) days after due
publication here and do what may be
necessary to protect his interest.
Teste. Lawrence Waring, Clerk
David H. Edwards, P. Q.
VIRGINIA IN THE CLEK'S OFFICE OF
THE CIRCUT COURT OF THE CITY
OF NORFOLK, ON THE 11TH, DAY OF
FREQUENCY, 1984
Amongene Virginia Cargill Complaintant
In Chancey
Frank Carroll Defendant
The object of this suit is for the con-
sident to obtain from the defendant
divorce marimoni, on the grounds of
dedition; and affidavit having been made
that the defendant is not a resident of
the State of Virginia, he is hereby re-
ward to appear within ten days after
the publication hereof, and do what may
be necessary to protect his interest.
Teste: Lawrence Waring; Clerk.
M. M. Thomas, P. G.
By A. M. Brown, D. C.
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WOMAN BURNS TO DEATH
Pittsburgh, Pa.—(P. N. S.) Mrs.
Fannie Thorton, aged 71 years of
of age, of. Plum Way, died last
Thursday morning from burns she
received in her home January 21
last. Mrs. Thorton's dress caught
from an open grate.
MEMORIAMS
Dear is the grave where mother is laid.
Sweet is the memory that never shall
fade.
You can't know the sorrow to be left
alone.
Until God sends a message to your home
Your daughter, Thelma Lowther.
In memory of our deceased Father, J.
W. Johnson, who left a year ago, February
13, 1923.
Dead in flesh dear loved one.
Thy soul is at rest.
Within the gates of a world beyond.
With God thou art Blest.
His daughter and son's.
In loving memory of our dear wife and
mother, Mrs. Jane Morris, who died February
15, 1920.
Blessed Mr. W. H. Morris and children.
Mrs. Maggie Overton and Miss
Obelia Morris.
In sad but loving remembrance of our
son, Alvah Stanford Jackson, who departed
this life two years ago, February 16,
1922.
He sleeps the one so young and fair,
He slumbers sweet and knows no care,
His heart was pure, his life so young,
Yet not our will, but Gods be done.
Mr. and Mrs. Leland S. Jackson.
In sad and loving memory of our dear
husband and father, Thomas Timothy
Transham, who passed away one year
ago, February 15, 1922.
Gone, dear one to eternal rest.
Gone to the silent tomb.
Left our little family hearth.
Ours is a home of gloom.
No one knows how much we miss him,
No one knows what bitter pain.
We have suffered since he left us.
Home has never been the same.
Wife and children.
In loving memory of my dear husband,
William H. Rodgers, who departed this
life February 16, 1922.
In his memory he'll be sleeping.
Far from pain and care.
We shall meet him where there's no
weeping.
In sad but loving memory of my dear mother, Mrs. Elizabeth Hill, who departed this life three years ago today, February 12, 1921.
Three years have passed.
Since we were caused to part.
But time nor space can ease.
Your memory from my heart.
Daughter, Lester Wilkins.
BELL: In sad but loving memory of our dear mother, Frances Bell, who departed this life one year ago today, February 12, 1923.
No one knows the silent heartache.
Only those who have lost can tell.
Of the grief that is borne in silence.
For a mother beloved so well.
Nobody knows our longevity.
But few have seen us weep.
We shed our tears from aching hearts.
While others are fast asleep.
Her children.
CARDS OF THANKS
CARDS OF THANKS
We wish to thank our many friends for their kindness and heart felt sympathy shown us during the illness and death of our Mother and wife, Mrs. Mary Susie Maben, and for the many beautiful floral designs.
The family.
We wish to thank our friends for beautiful floral offerings and kindness given during our bereavement in the death of our sister and Aunt, Lillian A. V. Smith.
The family.
We wish to thank our many friends for their kindness and heart felt sympathy shown us during the illness and death of our sister, Mrs. Sarah Mayes, and for the beautiful floral designs.
The Family.
We take this method of thanking our many friends for all kind words and acts upon the occasion of the illness of our mother, Mrs. Chloe Wilson.
Gratefully, Aaron Wilson, Cornelius Wilson, son; Mammie E. Anderson, grand-daughter.
We express appreciations to our many friends for words of sympathy and floral tributes, in our aid and bereavement of the death of our beloved John R. Shepherd, the死者 and daughter.
RAILWAY SCHEDULES
NORBOLF & WESTERN RAILWAY
(Ticket Office, 105 Granthie St. Dial 26789
ONLY ALL-RAIL ROUTE TO RICHMOND
Lake Terminal, (Union) Station
8:15 a.m. m.-Daily CHICAGO AND ST.
LOUIS EXPRESS. Through sleepers
Norfolk to Chicago; via Cleveland and
Norfolk to Columbus; connecting Pullman
mars to Toltec and Detroit. Dinner
9:00 a.m. m.-Daily, Fax train to RICHMOND Connects at Richmond Union
Station for Washington. North and
12:48 p. m.-Dally for Suffolk, Peternau,
Lynchburg, Roosepoke and locs
point.
425 p. m.—Daily. Fast train to Rich
mond. Connects at Richmond Union
Station for Washington, North and East
Car.
6:00 p. m.—Daily, for Petersburg, Richmond, Rosauke, Bluedeck, Portsmouth
Ohio, and intermedi-
8:10 p.m. p.m.—LOUIS and CHI-
CAGO College, Bonosco, Cincinnati
Cagoum, Toledo, Detroit, Bristol
Knoxville, Chattawanna, Memphis,
nville, Birmingham, New Orleans,
and all points South and West. Pullman
sleeps.
Trains arrive Norfolk 8:30; 9:55; 11:55
Buses arrive 6:08 and 8:45 p.m.
OLD DOMINION LINE
The Only Water Route
New York
Steamer sails 7:00 P.M. from
company's pier, foot Church St.
February Schedule: Passenger
and Freight, 2, 4, 7, 9, 12,
18, 18, 18, 21, 23, 26, 27, Freight
only, 6, 11, 15, 20, 25, 29.
For rates, reservations and
other information, dial Norfolk
22301.
PLAN HOLDING FIRPO WILLS BOUT IN PA.
New York, N. Y., Feb. 15—(P. N. S.)—Latest plans for the proposed heavyweight battle between Harry Wills, the "Brown Panther," and Luis Angel Firpo, the South American giant, provide for the contest, if it materializes, to be held either in Pennsylvania or Connecticut, probably on July 19. This information was divulged here Friday by Billy McCarney, Firpo American representative in the negotiations with Lew Raymond, who is seeking a match on behalf of a syndicate of Eastern millionaries. According to McCarney, it is planned to arrange the bout for a site in Pennsylvania just across the Delaware River from Trenton, N. J., or near Hartford, Conn.
When Good Little Men Meet Good Big Men In Prize Ring
New York, Feb. 14—(P. N. S.)—"A Good Big Man Can Beat a Good Little Man," is an epigram of Jack Johnson, former heavy champ, which has probably circled the globe. This trite saying was given out more than decade ago, in fact almost a score of years ago, and ink-spillers, sometimes called scribes have agreed with the Johnsonian theory. But here's the rub—how about this:
A good little man beat a good big man when, "Little Chocolate, beat Frank Erne; a good little man beat a good big man when Langford, then a middle weight, almost annihilated Joe Jeanneette; a good, or rather, a marvellous little man beat a good big man when Charley Mitchell, of England, staged a 21-round draw with John L.
MEETING CALLED
A meeting of the Prince Algeron
n Johnson Post No. 1076, Veterans of Foreign Wars is called at
the Community Center for Saturday
night, February 16, at 7:30
o'clock by the Commandant.
NOTICE
This is to certify that E. A. Perry, formerly agent of the Standhrd Life Insurance Co., connection has been severed with this company, and all of his policy holders are hereby advised to transact their insurance matters with our certified agents published elsewhere in this paper or with our Branch Office Cashier.
H. C. Brown, Agency Director.
OBITUARY
Mrs. Lucinda Green died at the Piedmont Sanitarium.
The funeral services of Mrs. Sarah Mays, sister of Mr. R. Grice, was held at Garrett's C. M. E. Temple Wednesday, February 6. Rev. R. K. D. Garrett conducted the services. Interment in Calvary Cemetery. She leaves to mourn their loss one sister two brothers and many relatives.
Mr. Wayman Evans Dead
The funeral of Mr. Wayman Evans. son of Mr. Smith Evans, of Brewer St., who died at his late home Lachawana, New York, was held here at Queen St. Baptist Church on Wednesday, February 6. Mr. Evans was a thirty-second degree Mason and service for that degree was held over him at Lachawana. The widow, three children, father and two aunts accompanied the remains here.
Thousands Killed
Statistics show that thousands of people are killed every year from Rheumatism and other diseases arising from impurities of the blood.
The readers of this paper will be pleased to know that there is a preparation known as "Young's 258" the medicine that wash, purifies and disinfects your blood, thereby relieving Rheumatism and all diseases arising from impurities of the blood. For sale at all druggists, sixty cents and one dollar bottles.
—Adv.
Our Satisfied patients are our best assets. Ask your neighbors; they wear our glasses.
Downtown store
309 Main Street
Headquarters in Norfolk
for artificial eyes
NORFOLK JOURNAL AND GUIDE
Jack Johnson Battles Homer Smith In Can.
Youngstown, O., Feb. 15—(P. N. S.)—Jack Johnson, former heavyweight champion of the world, said Wednesday that his first fight in a long time would be with Homer Smith, the "Michigan Chopping Block," at Montreal, on March 1. Johnson is training earnestly for the mill and should be in good shape for it.
Smith's chief claim to fame is his ability to assimilate punishment. He has met the best in the world, including Jack Dempsey, Firpo, Tommy Gibbons, Billy Miske, and a host of others. His experience will be a big asset in his fight against Johnson.
The former champion hopes to make so impressive a showing that he will get other leading American heavies in the ring with him.
VA. & I: I. HONORS FOOTBALL WARRIORS
VA. & I: I. HONORS FOOTBALL WARRIORS
By Wiley A. Half
Petersburg, Virginia.—On Tuesday evening, January 29th, at the request of the Athletic Association, the faculty and student body of Va. Normal assembled in the chapel to do honor to the varsity and squad which so creditably represented the orange and blue on the 1922 iron. Chairman Rodgers of the Athletic Committee presided, and gave a brief review of the 1922 season. A representative of the 1924 high School team, which won the championship in 1922, presented the silver cup to a representative of the 1925 class team, this team having defeated all other contenders for the cup in 1923.
Coach Graves showed very conclusively that he was an orator as well as a football coach, when he spoke on "Football as a Character Builder." In no uncertain terms he showed how prowess on the gridiron was but the foundation of prowess in the battles of life, and how the player who follows the rules of the game will be the man to follow the golden rules in whatever he enters, and will therefore succeed. The members of the varsity, D. D. Davis and L. G. Baker, gave shot addresses on School Spirit and the "Greater V. N. I. I," respectively.
It had been previously decided by the Athletic Committee that the following system of awards would be come operative this year: For the first year on the varsity the player would be awarded a sweater bearing the monogram; for the second year on the varsity, a blanket with monogram; for the third year, a sweater (collar attached) with monogram; and for the fourth year the player will receive a gold football with monogram, the years of membership on the varsity, and the players initials.
In accordance with these regulations, President Gandy, in characteristic manner, made the following awards: sweaters—Capt Ferrell, Epps, Walker, Slaughter Samuel (trainer), Davis, Thompson, H. E. Smith, Tynes, Edwards, Cotman, Blankets—Tom Brown, Dan Brown, Capt-elect E. Ross, Tompkins, Baker, Turner and Jack Coles. The exercises were followed by the annual banquet tendered the varsity, squad, victorious class team and their friends. Amidst a sumptuous repast, W. A. Hall spoke on "What it means to be on the All-Association eleven, and the significance of the monogram". Dan Brown gave the lessons learned from the past season, and Capt.elect Ross closed the affair with an inspiring outlook for the coming season.
Nortolk Beats McCreary In Snappy Bout
---
Boston, Mass, Feb. 14—(P. N. S.)—Kid Norfolk, scrapy New Yorker, won the decision in ten rounds over his rival, Battlet McCreary of Boston, before the Suffolk Club in Mechanics' Building here Friday night. The battle was full of action from the opening gong until the final moment of the combat. Both men fought hard and determinedly and several times Norfolk appeared to have his man on the verge of a knockout. McCreary, however, showed unusual gameness, coming back time and time again and making a real go of it all the way.
A. & T. Basketeers Triumph Over Lutheran 34-12
Greensboro, N. C.—The "count-sweepers" completely stunned the spirit in the Lutheran players in a very hot contest January 30, winning from them by an ample margin of 34-12.
In the first of the game, Lutheran showed great spirit and some skill and ability, which lasted only for a few moments, for when the A. & T. quintette began to exhibit a few of their easy but skillful tricks they immediately reconciled themselves to the situation.
SHAW WINS FROM A. & T. COLLEGE
SHAW WINS FROM A. & T. COLLEGE
By John T. Doler, Jr.
Raleigh, N. C. Feb. 11—In the first game of the season that was played at home, the Shaw "Bears" crumpled the aggressive A. & T. Five to the score of 20 to 14. The game presented many thrills from start to finish, for were it not the diligent guarding of Capt. Hicks and Mitchell, the powerful Lane would have had a clean sweep, A. & T. though defeated, put up a great fight, but at no time did their score tie those of the "Bears." The scoring started, one minute after the game began, by Lytle, who was "in his office" all during the game, caging one from the sideline. This was followed tho, by a dazzling dribble upfloor from center, them neatly caged by Lane. There were many tries for goal after this but neither team had much success, which reminds us that both teams need much practice in shooting. The first half ended 10 to 6 in favor of Shaw.
A. & T. RETURN FOR THE SPoILS
In the second half A. & T. returned with vengeance in their eyes, but this had no effect on Shaw, for they were out for victory and could not stop without it. In this half Lytle, Forte, Falkener, and Lewis dropped them in from every angle. A. & T. however played a stellar game, Lane and Streeter easily the stars for them. Shaw had no outstanding stars, but played with such organized teamwork that every lover of sports received pleasure from watching them. Nevertheless it must not be overlooked that Lewis who was substituted during the last five minutes of the game, scored three field goals.
THE LINEUP
Shaw—20 A. & T.—14
Lytle F. Streeter
Falkener F. Lane
Fante C. Lytle, R.
Hicks G. Foust
Mitchell G. Koregay
Referee: Dr. Watts, (Howard);
umpire I. Cook, (Shaw). Scorers;
Green, Byrum. Timekeepers: Dr.
Perry; J. Doles.
In the preliminaries the Shaw
Freshmen shut out the Berry O'
Kelley School 12 to 0. Diamond of
Shaw was easily the star.
BATILING SIKI BEATS JOE SMITH IN N. Y.
Rochester, N. Y., Feb. 14—(P. N. S.)—Battling Siki won the decision over Joe White of Alabama here Friday night in their 10-round fight. Siki scored knockdowns in the first, second and third rounds all for the count of eight, and led throughout the remaining seven rounds. Siki weighed 177 pounds and White 197.
Panther Quintet Defeats Sem.
By Chester L. Washington
Richmond, Va.—The sterling
Panther quintet of Virginia Union
University defeated the Lynch
burg Seminary and College five in
a thrilling though one-sided game
at Johnson's auditorium last Sat-
sarday night by the score of 21 to
7.
With W. Jackson, Allen, Gregory,
B. Brown and J. Brown
playing stellar roles for Union and
Whidbee and Steptoe doing the
bulk of the visitors work, the Union
machine rode on to victory.
Premier Society Club Invades Literary Field In Montclair, N.J.
C. BION JONES
Brooklyn, N. Y.—The very elite and popular Premier Society Club of Brooklyn, N. Y. journeyed to Montclair, N. J. last Sunday, February 3, to present a program before the Epworth League of St. Marks M. E. Church of that city
The club members had full charge of the program and the following numbers were presented to a very large audience, with Mr. George
A Dream Comes True
For many years the men of Norfolk have wished for a Tonsorial Parlor which would be strictly first-class in every respect.
We know that we have some nice barber shops, but to have everything which goes with a first class Tonsorial Parlor—such as hot and cold baths, shower baths and first-class tonsorial artists is something we have not had.
Messrs. John H. Boone and Joseph A. Jones have planned and will open a shop of this kind at 623 Queen Street, March 1, 1924. The fixtures are now being installed, second to none in the city—and artists have been employed second to none anywhere.
Special attention will be given to the bobbing of ladies and Children's hair. If you would enjoy real service in a real tonsorial parlor, you are extended a cordial invitation to visit our parlor.
BOONE AND JONES
632 Queen Street. Norfolk, Va.
H. Harris, Jr., as master of ceremonies. Numbers presented were: piano selection by Mr. Charles E. Smith; vocal solo, Mr. Clarence F. Carter; essay, Mr. George H. Bland; violin solo, Mr. H. Lester Kearns; reading by Mr. William B. Whiting; saxophone solo, Mr. Robert H. Whiting; a paper by Mr. Sumner F. White, violin solo, A. Arnold Amos, Jr.; the program concluded with another piano rendition by Mr. Charles E. Smith. The response was given by one of the officers of the league and words of commendation to the highest degree were given these promising young men for their valuable services. The club will render another dramatic and musical program next Sunday afternoon, February 17th, in Washington, D. C., and in the evening in Baltimore, M. This club is only about four months old, but has conducted some of the social and very petite affairs given in the metropolitan section, and their drawing from the yonger set and widely known leaders of society in Manhattan, Brooklyn, Jersey and Connecticut bespeaks its value in the social world.
Jersey City Sports
COLONIAL A. C. LEADING IN SPORTS
C. HON JONES
C. BON JONES
Jersey City, N. J. The Colonials scored another victory last Thursday night, after travelling to far distant Orange Armory defeated the Tuxedo Arrows Eastern Lightweight Champions, by a score of 25-15. The Colonials played on the defense for the first half and it seemed as though they were to be defeated, the half ending with the Tuxedos 11, Colonials 8. The old Orange Armory roots went wild, but old Jersey City made herself heard by her staunch and loyal bunch of rooters. Bill Stevens and Dick Seay started a basket shooting contest in the second half which the Tuxedos tried to stop but all in vain, and the couple scored basket after basket. Capt. "Pie" Jones, Happy Brown, Al Rainey, "Brick" Lewis, and "Hy" Williams were all given due credit by Manager Palmer who seemed to be very pleased with the showing his boys made. The final score, Colonials 25; Tuxedos 15. The new Champions, said Manager Palmer, will defend their new title very shortly so watch this paper for our next game. The team is promoted by the lover of sports, John W. Barnes, who saw the possibility of a creditable team for Jersey City and under the hard and efficient management of Elmer Palmer and Ambrose Seymour, assistant, has made this record.
INDEPENDENTS TO PLAY LINCOLN
UNIVERSITY
The Independents will meet the Lincoln University Reserves on Lincoln's Birthday night at Columbia Hall, Ocean and Cator Ave. Jersey City, and the preliminary game will be played by the fast Mysterious Five. (Girls) and the West New York Dodgers (white). There will be something doing, believe me, and then too Prof. Maron Smith will furnish music for dancing before and after the game. John E. White is the promoter for the Indies. JERSEY CITY HOLDS INTER-RACIAL MEETING
A big and very interesting Inter-Racial Meeting was held Sunday at the St. Marks A. M. E. Zion Church, Community Ave. under the aupices of the House of Friendiness Y. W. C. A. The speakers were Commissioner A. Harry Moore, Director of Jersey City, Miss Hazel Krantz, General
BUTE STREET CLEANERS
Tailoring, Cleaning, Pressing
And Dying
Also Accordant Pleated
Work Called For And Delivered
WM. J. CARTER, Prop.
222 E. Bute Street
NORFOLK, VA.
K. C. A. work. Miss Administrator of Col- tional Board Y. W. York City, Hon. Char- research Department of Urban League. The meeting very favorably promoted the fellowship, mutual understanding and inter-racial cooperation of the two races. Mrs. Courtney, Branch Exec- utive Secretary, was highly elated over the remarkable success of the meeting.
Secretary Y. W. C. A. work, Miss favorably promoted the fellowship, mutual understanding and inter-racial cooperation of the two races. Mrs. Courtney, Branch Execs Johnson, Research Department Executive Secretary, was highly clatified over the remarkable success of New York City. The meeting
The New Spring Shades in HOSIERY
are here, Pearl
and various other colors.
specialize in Hosiery, Glov
and Ladies Hand Bags.
H. D. I.
Successor to B.
447 CHURCH S
Remarkable I
Treatment
Rep
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cine Co. Many Opera
Praises of Pelvo Can
here, Peach, Blush, Dawn
is other colors. Prices from 49c to $2.95. We
own Hosiery, Gloves, Silk Underwear, Umbrellas,
Hand Bags.
H. D. KANTER
Successor to Bluestein's Hosiery Shop
CHURCH ST. Norfolk, Va.
Rekable Results Of New
Treatment For Women
Reported
parts of the World Letters Similar to These
Pouring Into the Offices of The Pelvo Medi-
io. Many Operations Are Being Avoided and
of Pelvo Can be Heard on Every Hand.
are here, Peach, Blush, Dawn and various other colors. Prices from 49c to $2.95. We specialize in Hosiery, Gloves, Silk Underwear, Umbrellas, and Ladies Hand Bags.
H. D. KANTER
Successor to Bluestein's Hosiery Shop
447 CHURCH ST. Norfolk, Va.
Remarkable Results Of New Treatment For Women Reported
From All parts of the World Letters Similar to These Are Pouring Into the Offices of The Pelvo Medicine Co. Many Operations Are Being Avoided and Praises of Pelvo Can be Heard on Every Hand.
Well Known Woman of Virginia Tell of Her Experience as Fellows
Back in 1922 I was almost an invalid from female trouble. I was in my early thircles, but felt and looked like an anyone, but I never wanted to go anywhere. And I ever took for any one to talk to me, for I was in pain all the time. I was so nervous I could not bear for anyone to walk across a lot of other women; I knew what was wrong with me but I didn't know what to do for myself.
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Words are too weak to express my appreciation for what your excellent treatment has done to me.
Yours very truly.
(Signed)
MUS. ELIZABETH MULLINS.
OTHER WOMEN ATTENTION
If you suffer with FEMALE TROUBLES, such as Ovarian Pains, Pains in the lower part of your Stomach, Bearing-down Pains, Headache, Backache, Whites, Painful or Irregular Periods. If you have that tired wormn, Nervous and run-down feeling so common to women. If you have tried all kinds of medicines and doctors, and even though you have been told that an operation was necessary YOU MAY BE MADE WELL AND STRONG AGAIN.
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something New—Entirely Different; Not a T MEDICINE — WRITE FOR FREE BOOK TODAY
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Ivo is Something New—Entirely Different; Not a
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D.P.Stories
Cash and Carry Economy Grocery LOOK FOR THE YELLOW FRONT
Peivo Medicine Co.,
Memphis, Tenn.
Gustavson
Match
Popular Tennessee Lady Tells
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Pelvo
To the Pelvo Medicine Co.
Memphis, Tenn.
Dear Sir:
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NRS. L. E. SCGTT.
New High School To Open Doors To Classes Next Week
EQUIPTMENT TO BE PLACED IN A FEW MORE DAYS
After 41 years Of Service
Old Building Will Graduate
No More High School Students; Many Able Men Have Rendered Service Between Its Walls.
Students and faculty of the Booker T. Washington high school are preparing to enter the new half million dollar school building next week. The high school department is about completed and ready to receive classes. The elementary department will not be in condition to admit students in a few weeks yet, it is said.
This, the largest school building in the city and contains 60 rooms under a single roof in which are to be housed high school, grammar school and vocational school.
On account of overcrowded conditions in the colored schools of the city as many as 3,000 students have been on part time at various periods of the session this year. The opening of the new school will greatly relieve this situation, although it is believed that there will still be need for the old high school building, probably for some of the grades. It has not been learned yet, however, just what disposition the school authorities intend to make of the old school. The last graduating class, or at least the last high school graduating class, went out of Booker T. Washington high school on Princess Anne avenue two weeks ago for all time. And now after 41 years of service it is threatened with abandonment or to never to send out another graduate in the cap and gown.
SERVED FOR 41 YEARS
Thru 41 years, many of which have been fraught with racial bitterness, misunderstanding, dis trust and strife, it has stood and beckoned the youth of the colored race to come unto it and partake of the feast of learning and understand better themselves and other men. In 1888, 18 years after the close of the war between the states this building was erected as Norfolk Mission College by the United Presbyterian Church for the purpose of inculcating the principles of Christianity in the colored youth.
Out-of-Town Classified
ELIZABETH CITY, N. C.
SANITARY BARBER SHOP
Modern fixtures and improvements; first class services; good order, we specialize in hair straightening electric massages. Old stand 168 N. Poindexter St. New stair next door to Dr. Cardwell's Drug Store. Give us a call
White & Drew, Elizabeh City, N. C.
2-16-24-2u
WILLIAMSTON, N. C.
A Wonderful Horse
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DR. SAMUEL O. MASON
Graduate Veterinarian, Williamston,
N. C.
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THE HIGH SCHOOL
At that time the South was bankrupt on account of the terrible struggle thru which the country had so recently passed and educational facilities were poor for white children and for colored children they were infinitely worse. It was then when the educational future for the colored people of the South seemed to be one of utter despair, strong hearted white people of the North and West actuated by a noble and Christiarly impulse poured into the benighted lands of Dixie money, men and women to educate the recently emancipated Americans of color. The churches were the vanguards in this work of salvaging for society its five million blacks who were knocking at the door of opportunity. Mission schools were es-
Last White Missionary To Teach Here
and to his Maker can ever be made His wife, Mrs. Ida Lou McKinney worked by his side at Norfolk Mission College. She was a talented musical artist and an effective teacher. It might be said of her she had the musical foundation for colored people of Norfolk and vicinity.
In every avenue of activity and in widely separated sections of the state and country, graduates of Norfolk Mission College may be found, an entirely creditable portion of whom are succeeding.
BOOK CHAT
By MARY WHITE OVINGTON
For S. A. A. C. P.
published all sections of the South and Norfolk Mission College was established in this city. White men and women left their homes in the North and West and came to teach Negro youths. These people sacrificed much, suffered much, because on account of the very nature of the times and the work upon which they were engaged, they were forced to live in loneliness except for the companionship of their faculty associates. Rev. Matthew Clark, founded Norfolk Mission College and was its first principal. Rev. Clark was succeeded by Rev. W. L. Wallace, D. D., who in 1888 resigned on account of ill-health. Dr. Wallace was a saintly Christian with character and ability of the highest order. His death was universally mourned by all who knew him.
REV. WILLIAM WALLACE HIS
SUCCESSOR
His successor, Rev. William Wallace, a young man of forceful character and positive convictions instituted many progressive policies. Feeling that religious instruction on Sunday was imperative to a balanced education, he required every student residing in the city to attend Sunday School at the college. This rule met with strong opposition by a number of preachers who honestly, the erroneously construed Dr. Wallace's action an attempt at proselytizing. Dr. Wallace stood firm and in a very short time the wisdom of his course was conclusively demonstrated. Rev. William Wallace in his first report to the board of trustees recommended advanced instruction for colored youth leading to the collegegrades. In 1889 Rev. Wallace resigned when he was succeeded by Rev. J. R. MacDonald, of Tarentum College, Tarentum, Pa.
Dr. MacDonald was a versatile, cultured gentleman. His term of office was very brief. Prof. N. W. Moore, one of the most brilliant instructors ever to teach at the college became acting principal until 1890 when Rev. J. B. Work became the school's executive head and remained until 1897. Dr. Work was a man of the finest type, a scholar of boundless knowledge and an administrator of the highest order. He is remembered as one of the most lov-
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REV. DR. MCKLEAHAN
Principal at Norfolk Mission
College from 1897 to 1917
able men, Dr. Work is at present
vice-president of Tarkio College
Tarkio, Mo. He is a first bossin
of former Postmaster General Hu-
bert Work.
Rev. Work was succeeded by the Rev. Dr. McKirahan, who served until 1917, when the United Presbyterian Church concluded that the school as a church mission school had served well its purpose and abandoned the work of public education here in favor of the city. It was then the name was changed from Norfolk Mission College to Booker T. Washington high school and for the first time in its history a colored man, Prof. D. G. Jacox, became its principal. The first graduates of Norfolk Mission College incorporated in the faculty were Messrs. Broughton, Johnson and Ganey. Dr. McKirahan was a scholar of high attainments and no just appraisal of his valuable service to the colored people, to humanity
LUENZA AND GRIP ARE DANGEROUS LEAVE THE SYSTEM SODDEN WITH IMPURITIES AND DISEASE BREEDING GERMS
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NORFOLK JOURNAL AND GUIDE
and to his Maker can ever be made. His wife, Mrs. Ida Lou McKirahn, worked by his side at Norfolk Mission College. She was a talented musical artist and an effective teacher. It might be said of her, she had the musical foundation for colored people of Norfolk and vicinity. In every avenue of activity and in widely separated sections of the state and country, graduates of Norfolk Mission College may be found, an entirely creditable portion of whom are succeeding.
BOOK CHAT
BY MARY WHITE OYINGTON
FOR N. A. A. C. P.
"Race Differences in Lobination"
"By Albert Loyal Cree,
Published by G. E. Sturgeon
and Company, 31 E. K. Sturgeon
New York City, Price 1.50,
Postage 10 cents extra."
We are having a multitude of scientific tests, intellectual and psychological. This book on three inhibitions is a study of a test practiced upon 50 white men and women and 50 colored men and women. The test is described minutely and seems to be as follows: The subject to be put to the test
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is assured that he will suffer no burn. He is the lead in a laboratory rested before a table and his hand placed in a definite space above which a seemingly heavy weight is suspended which if it falls will hit his hand. The weight descends and a slight electric current, to make her the more likely, at the same time presses through the subject's hand. The weight stops just before it would hit the head. If it were allowed to drop all the way, will the subject allow his hand to remain under the descending weight, and if he jerks it away the first time, will he continue to do so, given successive trials. His reactions are tested, not only by sight but by instruments to measure muscular and respiratory movements.
The results of this series of experiments upon the 250 people was as follows:
1. Sex differences were negligible.
2. The number of withdrawals of the white and colored groups were the same. The whites however scattered both their arms and breath finches over a wider range of trials.
As illustration, if white and colored were in a falling elevator the two races would be about alike in their fear, but if they got to the ground unhurt the Negro would walk off and think no more about it, while the white would be jumpy for some time afterwards.
There are the results of Mr.
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Crane's long series of experiments, but they don't show what he expects them to. He starts by asking: "What is the psychological explanation of the impulsiveness, the improbidence, the immortality which the Negro everywhere manifests?" To this pretty postulate he has no answer. At times he finds the Negro stands the test better than the whites. 25, out of 82 whites make the silly remark that they did not experience any desire to withdraw their hands, but they did have to exercise self-control. Only 1 Negroes make this contradiction. But, Mr. Crane explains, "We may assume that the introspection of the whites are the more reliable." Again, he asks the question, "To what extent does an individual's success with the test depend upon his intelligence? At all," is his reply, "because the Negroes do as well as the whites, and we know the Negro's intelligence is lower than the white's. And he ends by suggesting that the Negro's success is because "both the drive and the volitional factors were operating on lower planes than the whites," the two factors being lower to almost functionally equal degrees, with the result that these differences tended to offset each other." I suspect Mr. Crane hails from Dixie.
To an ordinary reader the experiment seemed to show that sex and race alike were negligible, the result proving that a present day
SATURDAY, FEBRUARY 10, 1924
in colored man last Friday. Both men were later arraigned before magistrate and fined for disorder conduct.
environment brought similarity in reactions. Would one of Jane Austin's heroines have kept her lily hand under the descending weight? I wot not. I can hear her scream now, while a newly arrived native from Africa would have used his hand to smash the apparatus.
Julius Gale, age 20, the colonel man, of 137 West 143 St., told the magistrate that he got on the raft at 96th St. Daniel Hayman, the white man, got on at the same station. A crowd was getting on his blind Gale and he was showed again at Hayman. A quarrel ensued.
Many See Battle
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New York City—(K.N.F.S.)—both arr
Passengers in the subway express 72nd St.
at 72nd Street West Side, saw until
brisk fight between a white and man.
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Pres. Coolidge Promises Inquiry In Houston Martyr Cases
PART TWO
PAGES 7 TO 12
CONGRESS
Glimpsed
RESS RES sed Along
CONGRESS RESTORES
Glimpsed Along the Way
Wand CO
REVIEW
REVIEW and COMMENT
In normal times when the companies issuing these policies are in a good financial condition, there is not much likelihood that they will attempt to evade payment of claims, but in the event of excessive demands on account of a high death rate, they are most certain to invoke some of those elusive clauses in their favor. There are numerous good insurance companies with impeccable reputations for financial soundness and integrity, but there are also a few issuing contracts that are practically worthless. The state laws compel insurance companies to carry a reserve sufficient to meet claims, but the wording of contracts is an entirely different matter. A contract can be fulfilled to the letter, and yet leave the holder of it not a leg to stand on.
The practice of taking out insurance without first having an opportunity of reading a specimen policy should be avoided. After receiving a policy it should be taken out and read and tread at intervals in order to make sure that you are entirely familiar with every one of its provisions.
Get insurance, but always be sure to get insurance that insures.
* * * *
The monster petition bearing 120,000 signatures for the release of the members of the 24th Infantry now incarcerated in Leavenworth penitentiary has been laid before President Coolidge, and he has indicated his attitude towards it.
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---
So the Norfolk Jazz Quartet is preparing for another Northern and Western tour. These boys acquitted themselves accreditably in their profession while away last year and the year before. Their voices on the phonograph records are enjoyed in thousands of Homes in the country. It is not only necessary to look out for your musical reputation while away, boys, but take care that your conduct will be such as to add honor to your race and profession. Norfolk wants to hear nothing but good news from you.
Mis Hattie King Reavis is to appear in recital here at St. John's A. M. E. Church Wednesday night. February 20. She is an artist with a reputation. Let us do her and ourselves the honor to turn out to hear her in large numbers. We haven't forgotten that recently some prominent artists have visited our city and we suppose to represent the class that appreciates art couldn't be found anywhere but at home or some other place where the burden of listening to a race artist perform
During the past ten years the tendency among the members of the race to carry life insurance has increased remarkably. This is one of the most pronounced indications of progress of which we can boast. Life insurance not only provides a protection in physical disability and for dependents in the case of death, but is very acceptable sign of moral stamina and thrift. More recently bankers have begun to regard it as a factor in credit rating.
But as in all other avenues of progress in which we direct our attention, we do not at first exercise the proper precaution, and to an all too great an extent we have not done so in the selection of life insurance. Life insurance should be selected with the very best judgment, based upon the reputation of the company offering to sell it, or if the company has not existed long enough to establish a reputation, then upon the reputation of the men behind it, and with a thorough knowledge of every provision in the contract. It is a sad fact that hundreds and maybe thousands of our people are paying premiums on life contracts that are really not worth the paper they are printed on. They carry all kinds of stipulations and provisions, some of them requiring a Philadelphia lawyer to interpret. These provisions are so worded that they can always be construed to suit the purpose of the company. Many contracts have provisions which avoid all benefits if the holder should die from six to a dozen different diseases enumerated all more or less common to the colored race.
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did not have to be borne. Our reputation is getting in a bad way in this matter and we had better look after it more carefully.
The midnight ramble at the Attucks theatre is proving to be very popular. Don't get the idea that "ramble" means an indecent show. It is staged at midnight in order to provide entertainment for those of us who don't want to be bothered about going to bed early, and those of us who get up early enough to catch the worms that happen to be up too.
Well, the police department seems to have gotten itself in an unpleasant situation by staging a raid led by the chief on the wrong house. We note that our police are still persuing the elusive whiskey and the hold-up gang is having an easy time of it.
Everytime a business man meets us on the streets and says "business is awfully dull" we are persuaded to make a visit to a few of the dance halls and pool rooms to ascertain if it is a fact that there is no money in town. We
This petition represented a great effort and its sponsors and signers deserve great credit for it. But even in this most important endeavor, we were un-
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Norfolk Journal and Guide
haven't been convinced yet that the money is not here, as our visits to these places prove the contrary. This column can tell you that's a fact that the colored people in Norfolk are spending money and its' your problem to direct the expenditure in your direction.
We also mention that Miss Viola Hill, a talented coloratura soprano, of Philadelphia, will appear in recital at the First Baptist Church Wednesday night. The same thing as said concerning the appearance of Mrs. Hattie King Reavis applies in this instance.
The boys along Church street are keeping their doors open and some of them are doing a nice business too. A few of our girls are finding employment in these shops, which should inspire us to help keep them open. At the same time business is not built on sentiment and those of our people in business have got to carry a little more in stock than race pride if they, would get the trade. Clean and inviting places with just as good and sometimes better service will do the work.
able to present absolute solidarity of effort, even the there was oness in purpose. The N. A. A. C. P. and the National Equal Rights League acted independently and the President had to listen to two spokesmen representing separate bodies. There was probably nothing illogical in this, but it does show to the rank and file that our leaders are incapable of harmonious action. There was one purpose to be served, one end to be accomplished and personal ambition should have given away to unity. When leaders are sketical and jealous of each other, the public discredits them all.
Unless Howard University's appropriation is restored, it means a reduction in the "missionary" work of the Howard trained graduates in the "Solid South" and elsewhere.
Colored girls of the New York high schools sure are making a "rep" for themselves. Miss Alberta Gaines becomes valedictorian of the mid-winter class at Flushing High School, and Miss Evelyn Mahdock takes third honor in the same class. We guess that if there had been another colored girl in this class it would have been "Three of a Kind."
"Charity begins abroad as well as at home," must have been an ardently observed maxim of the French-Mohammed Committee of North Africa, for hearing that Algerian laborers working in French cities were undergoing hardships, the Committee at once arranged for the forma-
A
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HOWARD UNIVERSITY APPROPRIATIONS
DELETED ITEMS INCLUDED IN SENATE BILL
Calls For A Total Appropriation of $865,000; Senator Phipps of Colorado Champions The Measure.
Washington, D. C.,—Carying a total appropriation of $85,000 for Howard University, an increase of $707,500 over the amount as passed by the House of Representatives, the Interior Department appropriation bill was reported favorably to the Senate Saturday, February 9, from the U. S. Senate Committee on Appropriations.
The additions made in the bill for Howard University cover the $207,500 for maintenance and equipment striken from the bill in the house, on a point of order and also $300,000 for additions to the Medical School of the University.
Senator Phipps of Colorado, a member of the subcommittee which handled the bill and also chairman of the subcommittee which handles the District appropriation bill, was largely instrumental in bringing about the inclusion in the bill of the $500,000 for the Medical School.
ITEM IS RESTORED
He also supported the restoration to the bill of the $207,500 for the maintenance and equipment of the University, which had been striken out of the bill in the House on a point of order raised by Representatives Byrnes of South Carolina.
During the consideration of the bill in subcommittee, the President of the University, Dr. J. Stanley Durke, and Dr. Emmett J. Scott, Secretary-Treasurer, declared that the work of the University would be seriously handicapped if these appropriations are not allowed
Howard University is one of the two Universities for colored students which give degrees in medicine. The great need of more and better trained colored practitioners was pointed out to the committee as an argument for the $500,000 to be used for additions to the Medical School. Of this amount $370,000 is to be used for additional buildings and $130,000 for equipment. The Senate Committee also added $9,000 to the items for Freedmen's Hospital for salaries, etc. The total recommended for Freedmen's Hospital is $174,700.
tion of bureaus for the protection of its native labor throughout France.
Countering the attack made by the Democratic press upon people said to be involved in the so-called "Tenot Dome" oil scandal, some one has asked the New York World, which has been sneering at President Coolidge's cool, calm, conduct in the matter, the simple question: "What a would the World have Mr. Coolidge do—head the lynching party?"
When organizers of the Ku Klux Klan arrived at Eddyville, Ky., for the purpose of forming a local chapter of the Invisible Empire in Lyon County, they were met by a committee and escorted to the Court House, where the County Attorney, C. C. Molloy, told them that there was not even standing room for the Invisible Empire in the county. They were further advised that a train would soon be leaving—they caught the train. Doxology!
(Continued on Page 11)
1920 Class To Aid Howard
Recent Graduates Determined To Contribute Constructive Effort To Alma Mater.
Washington, D. C.—An interesting indication of the substantial interest in Howard University being shown by its alumni and for students is to be potted in the campaign for Fifty Thousand ($50,000) Dollars just put under way by the members of the college class of 1920. The campaign is being "headed up" by a Local Committee which was authorized by the class at its first reunion in 1922, in its desire to indicate in some way its love and loyalty to Howard, to formulate a plan by which some definite and constructive aid could be given by the class of 1920, to the University.
The Committee, in seeking to ascertain how the class could best help the University, learned that the immediate need of Howard is
the providing of a sum of approximately $50,000 to cover the expenditures which have been involved in the great physical improvements made in the University plant during the past few years, and for those improvements now in contemplation in connection with the refinishing of class-rooms and dormitories for young men and women, and decided to undertake to raise this sum of money.
According to the plan under which the class of 1920 is conducting the campaign for the Fifty Thousand ($50,000) Dollars, communications are being sent by members of the class to alumni and various friends throughout the country. Each member of the class is to assist in the campaign b is to contribute not less than Ten ($10) Dollars and in addition is to assist in the campaign by addressing letters to various friends asking similar contributions.
HEARS APPEAL FOR MEMBERS 24TH INFANTRY
Receives Petition With 120,000 Signatures Gathered By N. A. A. C. P., And Replies Cordially To Delegation.
Washington, D. C.—President Coolidge has promised an inquiry by the War Department into the cases of the 54 men of the 24th Infantry, still imprisoned in Leavenworth Penitentiary for their alleged share in the Houston Riot of 1917.
President Coolidge made his promise in the presence of a delegation representing colored people of the country, after James Weldon Johnson, Secretary of the Notional Association for the Advancement of Colored People, at noon on February 7, presented the petition signed by 120,000 names, asking for executive clemency for the men.
The President listened attentively to Mr. Johnson's address presenting the petition, and replied cordially to it and to the delegation of representative colored citizens who had come to Washington for the occasion.
The President declared he would refer the cases to the War Department, and if he was empowered to take any action in behalf of the men he would do so.
After the interview with President Coolidge in the White House office building, Mr. Johnson called upon Senator Arthur Capper of Kansas and Representative Martin Madden, Chairman of the Committee on Appropriations of the House of Representatives, and both these Congressmen promised they would aid their voices to those asking favorable action by the President. Mr. Monroe Trotter, Secretary of the Equal Rights League, headed a delegation of five representing that body and spoke eloquently in behalf of the imprisoned men. Mr. Trotter submitted to the president letters and resolutions from Senators and Congressmen urging parden for the Houston Martyrs. Mr. Johnson, in commenting upon the work which culminated in the presentation of the petition to President Coolidge, said:
"February 7, 1924, was an epoch making day, a day on which not only a great effort was made for justice to the Houston Martyrs but a day which marks the greatest actual piece of cooperation yet achieved by the various race agencies."
The delegation, and the Committee it represented, are as follows:
The Delegation
James Weldon Johnson, Secretary, National Association for the Advance ment of Colored People, S. S. Booker, of the Alpha Phi Alpha Praternity, representing 3,000 college graduates; Rev. L. K. Williams, of the National Baptist Convention, representing 2,938,579 Baptists (Represented by Rev. Dr. Thomas); Nahum D. Brascher, of the Associated Negro Press; A. Philip Randolph, Editor, "Messenger" and presenting The Friends of Negro Freedom; Archibald H. Grimke, of Washington, D.C., distinguished American, former U. S. Minister to Santo Domingo and Spingarn Medalist; Mrs. Gabrielle Pelham, of the National Race Congress; Mrs. Daisy Lampkin of the National Association of olored Women. (Sick and could not attend); J. E. Mitchell, Editor "The St. Louis Argus" representing National Negro Press Association; Robert S. Abbott, Editor, "The Chicago Defender"; Bishop J. S. Caldwell, of Philadelphia, representing The A. M. E. Z. Church; Channing H. Tobias, New York City, of the Y. M. C. A.; Robert L. Vann, Editor "The Pittsburgh Courier"; Carl L. Marphy, Editor; "The Baltimore Afro-American; Cyril V. Briggs, Head of "The Crusader News Service" representing The African Blood Brotherhood; Dr. M. C. Dumas, President, National Medical Association.
ESTHER BIGEOU "The Girl with the Million Dollar
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"I owe my beauty to Hi-La Beauty Preparations," said Miss Bigon in explanation of her long, straight and glistening hair and clear, light skin. For her hair Miss Bigon uses Hi-La Quinning Hair Dressing which makes happy, agly hair long, soft and silky in the shortest possible time. Miss
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WHITESTUDENTS CHEER 'GOOBER' WIZARD CARVER
Tuskegee Scientist Speaks In South Carolina Colleges; Heard By 3,500 Students.
Columbia, S. C., Feb. (Special)—Thirty-five hundred student in lead ing white colleges of South Carolina were recently given a new conception of the possibilities of the colored race, through a tour of the state by Prof. George Carver, the famous Tuskegee scientist, under the auspices of the Commission on Interracial Cooperation. Taking along a most interesting exhibit of his peanut, sweet potato, pecan and clay products, Prof. Carver addressed the students of six big schools and everywhere was cordially received and made a profound impression. In every city visited he appeared also at the colored high school with a message of inspiration for the pupils.
While the tour had no small measure of scientific value, its most important result was the deeper appreciation of the possibilities of his race which Prof Carver inspired in all his hearers. This result was most apparent and was repeatedly commented on by observers.
The Interracial Commission has also sent representative colored speakers into many of the white colleges of Virginia, North Carolina, Tennessee, Kentucky, and Oklahoma, and always with the finest results. Probably no part of its program is more effective than this plan by which thousands of college students—the leaders of tomorrow—are enabled to see what the best types of colored people are capable of and to hear the Negro's viewpoint presented by able representatives of the race. Among those who have made such tours for the Commission are Dr. J. T. Holges, of South Carolina;
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PRESTON NEWS SERVICE
1. Kelly Miller "Sanhedrin-ises"
Howard University's mathematician, Prof. Kelly Miller, has never dealt in units more accurately than now, as the time for his big conference draws nigh. Like "Honest Abe Lincoln, Kelly seems determined that Government of the people, by the people, and for the people shall not perish from the earth. Consequently, he has just finished extracting the cube root of the unknown quantities; and after a few mathematical gyrations, has evolved the answer, which is preceded by a plus and minus sign. The plus sign represents the data, energies, cooperation, and organization of the proponents of the Sanhedrin; while the minus sign, faint at present, much to our delight, represents the rocks that, may be thrown, secretly or otherwise, at the cage of the caravan.
The ideas expressed by Professor Miller are fine ones, we think. Just visualize a conference of the brethren, comprised of the "three wings" of Negro thought, all agreeing upon some ONE or more things as being appropriate objectives for accomplishment thru racial concentration. Imagine if you can, the ideals of Marcus Garvey, Dr. DuBois, Dr. Moton, Kelly Miller, and Chandler Owen all being boiled out in the same pot, the savory products of which would ame-
Dr. James Bond, of Kentucky; Dr. Isaac Fisher, of Fisk University; and Dr. H. T. S. Johnson, of Oklahoma.
Bigeou also uses HiJa Cocoanut Quinine Shampoo to remove dandruff, promote the natural growth of the hair and make her hair soft and fluffy. For the skin Miss Bigeou uses and recommends HiJa Skin Whitener Ointment and HiJa Medicated Beauty Soap. These products keep away all skin blemishes and leave the skin clear, light and wonderfully healthy. HiJa products which have brought dazzling beauty to "The Girl with the Million Dollar Smile" will bring beauty to you. Buy from your druggist or if he does not have them in stock, order direct from us.
liberate the ills of the followers of each; and you will, indeed, have pictured a heaven on earth. There was fear at one time that the meeting of another group, at the same place and time of the Sanhedrin, might absorb the interest and finances of hopefuls of the race. This shadow, though, has been removed by the rays of solidarity of purpose in the removal of racial ills, and the outlook for the consumption of something helpful is very bright.
As Prof. Miller has so ably and sincerely pointed out, unity is the animal we are hunting for now. Evils should be set to route. The coalition of every human racial asset is necessary, and closed ranks, by the effacing of selfish interests together with group determination, group effort, and group accomplishment, will, we think bring forth salutary results to every brother and sister in the land. Forward March!
Five years ago, Organized Labor publicly went on record as extending the hand of comradeship to the colored laborer, welcoming him to its benefits and protection. Eighteen years prior to this date, the writer was enjoying such comradship, benefits and protection in a prominent local union in the North, without there having been any special announcement of welcome. On May 1, 1921, there were approximately 165 local unions, exclusively of Negro components, representing approximately 6,000 members in the United States "affiliated directly with the American Federation of Labor." Organized labor has appar- (Continued on Page Eclectic)
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The Police Dragnet
testimony
testimony.
Harrison was without witnesses, but this attorney Walter Davis, asked for a continuance until he could have his witnesses present. The court proceeded with the hearing. The lawyer brought out testimony showing that the carman and Harrison had had trouble report him to his superiors. Attorney Davis laid stress upon the motorman's testimony that Harrison started an argument with him over nothing, at the same time attempting to show the incredibility to, with testimony.
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Police activities netted a harvest of drunks and other offenders over the week-end, who for the privilege of regaining their liberty, add materially to the city coffers.
DRUNKS
Ed Williams, a white-haired old
gent, was the first to stroll peni-
cipient before the bar and smile
distrustly at the court. Ed said he
was not drunk when arrested, but
admitted that he had taken a drink
some hours before. Five and costs
was the fine. Ed was without it
and went to the pen.
$ $ $
Isaac Cotprew, Frank Bailey
Robert Carter followed in quick
succession to answer an similar
charges. $.60 and costs were as
suspected against them.
Nettie Williams came next. Nettie was so talkative that she won her freedom, the court being somewhat relieved to be rid of her. She asserted she was not drunk when arrested, but had gone to the house at 560 Church street to get her key from her husband and raised a disturbance in trying to get him to open the door. The policeman was not hard on Nettie and told the court that he felt that she was able to take care of herself when arrested, but to put an end to her noise making he arrested her. She was dismissed.
$ $ $
Arcelia Burgess was next called. Arcelia had nothing to say and $5.00 and costs were docked against her.
Johnnie Guy, Eddie Wyatt, Wilson Clay, Lawrence Gregory, James Drown, Earnest Parker, Washington Wyatt, Fred Parker and Kessler Hunter pleaded guilty to unlawful gaming and paid a fine of $2.00 each. $ $ $
George Cherry, James Johnson, Willie Reid, Moses Mills and William Johnson were fined for unlawful gaming.
$ $ $
Frank Farrant was placed under $100 good behavior bend when he appeared to answer on a pregnancy charge.
$ $ $
Margie Jones was charged with felonious cutting Joseph Smith. She was fined $10.00 and sentenced to 60 days in jail. Sentence was suspended for twelve months. $ $ $
Walter Singleton was turned over to federal officers on narcotic charge.
§ § §
Ruth Perry was charged with being a common drug addict. She was placed under a $100 good behavior bond and went to the pen.
§ § §
Bessie Morris and Albert Rogers were fined $10.00 each on a charge of being not of good fame. Rogers is employed on a steamer and said he was unable to explain how Bessie happened to be in a room in an upstairs house with him.
Carrie Lucas made the mistake of hailing "Hello honey" to aplain clothes officer. When he approached Carrie, it seems that shesuspected her mistake and asked, "aint you do law?" The officerwould not admit he was "the law,"but Carrie had gotten wise, andrefrained from extending theinitiacy any further. Justice Spindle cautioned her to be carefulherafter how she called out "hellohoney" and dismissed her
```markdown
```
Reginald Norfleet, James Moore
Ed Obey, Richard Williams Bur-
chette Powell and Susie Walker,
were assigned on charges of dis-
orderly conduct and maintaining
house of ill fame and violating
the Mann act. They were arrested
at 924 Howard street. Miss
Powell denied that she kept a house
of ill fame, stating that she earned
a living by dress making. Each of
the men gave different reasons for
Attorney J. M. Harrison, who represented the group brought out that the officers went to the house armed with a search warrant for whiskey. They found one gallon, and later placed the disorderly conduct charge against the entire group. Mrs. Powell disclaimed ownership of the whiskey, and attorney Harrison rounded the court that the amount found in her home was within the law. All were dismissed.
$ $ $ $ Thomas E. Harrison was arraigned on charge of disorderly conduct on a street car. The motorman alleged that Harrison bumped into him upon boarding the car and turned and threatened to punch him in the mouth. A white man, who said he was aboard the car at the time, corroborated the motorman's
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Justice Spindle said that such action on the part of Harrison as the motorman testified to was contrary to all he had experienced in such cases—a man boarding the car and attempting to strike the motorman for nothing. He dismissed the case.
It should be a Lincoln-Sanhedrin conference.
One of Chicago's leading colored democrats is taking the "Salt River" trip.
Aeronautics don't seem to appeal strongly to the "high flyers" of the race.
There are several Japanese truck farmers in New Jersey, and more to follow.
No hogs are raised on 32,920 of the 205,124 farms in Indiana.
In Richmond, Va., the young colored ladies have formed a "Business and Professional Girls' Club.
One authority claims that there are 50,000 Negroes engaged in businesses having a volume of $1,500,000.
In the Imperial Valley, California, the Supreme Court's crop-sharing decision took Japanese from 50,000 acres of cotton land.
Fred D. McCracken, of St. Paul, Minn., is being strongly urged to become a candidate for delegate to Cleveland Convention.
The production of $12,500 worth of spinach on 20 acres of New Jersey land was accomplished by a colored truck farmer last year.
Our delegates to the National Convention will find in Cleveland almost as many widows as single girls, fifteen years of age' and over.
Buffalo is to have a colored theatre and a five-story building with stores and offices to be occupied by business and professional people of the race.
At the next meeting of the National Negro Business League, President Moton should entertain a motion to permanently establish and endow an "anxious seat" at Tuskegee.
Meeting of African Students' Union
Tuckeegee Institute, Ala. Feb.—Francis H. Gow, organist at the Tuckeegee Normal and Industrial Institute and President of the African Students' Union announced today that the Annual Meeting of the African Students' Union would be held at Tuckeegee Institute, February 22 and 23rd. Natives of Africa who are students in American schools, colleges and universities and representatives of mission board, churches and other organization carrying on educational and religious work in Africa, are expected to be present.
Among the subjects for discussion are: "The Breaking Down of Tribal Barriers;" "The Purpose of the African Student in America" and "Missionary Work In Africa." In addition to members of the Union Dr. Robert R. Moton, principal of Tuskegee Institute, Mrs. Booker T. Washington, Dr. J. Willis King and Dr. D. D. Martin of Gammon Theological Seminary are among those asked to deliver addresses at various sessions.
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Howdy Pals, Peculiar what a specific meaning the word "prescription" has acquired in the last few years.
Mary had a mother dear.
Who caused poor Mary woe.
For everywhere that Mary went.
Her ma was sure to go.
Some of us put off until tomorrow the things that should be done today because today is crowded with what should have been done yesterday.
A
"Do you know Lincoln's Gettysburg address?" "Why, he lives in Washington, you poor simp!".
Adv. in New Zealand Paper.
"Don't forget that your best girl is not the only one who likes diamond rings. Your wife and your mother still love them."
Shalton Manley Says about the only time a fat woman notices the sun shining is when she meets a woman fatter than she is.
The mayor of Miami Fla., has issued orders that the girls must wear bathing suits or stay in the water.
Henry Ford will spend 150 millions "on improvements in 1924," it is announced. Any of the improvements to go on the car? shouts E. M. Mitchell, hopefully.
FOR HUMANITY'S SAKE
The first number of the daily paper issued by Henry Ford, the motor car manufacturer, had a splash headline across the front page:
"What Can We Do for Suffering Humanity?"
A rival paper had an answering line next day: "Put another Spring in the Cushions, Henry."
Rints For Housewives
Don't use your husband's razor to shapen lead pencils. It won't hurt the razor, but you might cut your finger.
Don't give those old Christmas cigars your husband has refused to smoke to the garbage man or milkman if you want any more service out of them.
To scare trumps away offer them some of the biscuits you have baked.
* * * *
Walter Land Says another gentleman of leisure is the one who has time to keep a pipe in good running order.
O why should the spirit of mortal be proud
Like a swift fleeting meteor,
a fast flying cloud;
A flash of a bottle, some booth from a knave—
Man passes from life to his rest in the grave.
The best way for a girl to propose this leap year is to sit on the man's knees until he says the word.
A Norfolk man, relates Piggy Harrison, thought the world would be all upset for him if his wife boiled her hair, but afterward he sat up in H'clock one night calling it for her. He did a good job, too.
Which reminds Dr. Givens of another man who forbade his wife to cut her locks by saying that she could just "pack her trunk" if she did. He is going to give her an electric curling iron for her birthday, which comes next week.
I'm sorry, but I can't marry you now, red. I became engaged to George last night, but if you want to wait until I've divorced him.
And this is as good a time as any to state that not much will be accomplished by the mass meeting that opens with prayer and end with a hymn of hate.
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NORFOLK JOURNAL AND GUIDE
URBAN LEAGUE HOLD PRESIDENT FIRM ON ANNUAL MEETING WALTER COHEN
Launches National Industrial Program Beneficial Reaction Results From Activities
New York, N. Y.—On Wednesday last, the National Urban League held its Annual Meeting in this city at which time announcement was made of the plan this year to establish a National Industrial Department at an extra annual expense of $8,000. Half of this sum—$4,50—is obledged by Mr. John D. Hakefeller, Jr., second that the balance is raised.
The Annual Report presented by the Executive Secretary, Eugene Kinclle Jones, stated in part as follows:
"The year 1923 has seen extraordinary developments in the problems of race relations to which the National Urban League has committed itself. The attitude of public mind towards the Negro expresses itself in the improvement in the type of public statement concerning achievements by members of the Negro race and in its incidents in which the Negro is a prominent factor or is vitally concerned.
"Our local organization in industrial centers, such as Chicago, Detroit, Kansas City, Columbus, Cleveland, Atlanta, Pittsburgh, Newark and Philadelphia have found homes for Negro workers; placed them in positions; counselled with them to secure greater efficiency; advised with their families on education for their children and the socializing of their home life; interceded in their behalf with employees in an effort to secure false treatment and more consideration as to wages and advancement when merited.
"Two 'Fellows' of the League have completed a year's study in social service at training schools and four additional students have been appointed for study under the League's Fellowship plan during 1923-24.
Through the Department of Research and Investigation lecturers, writers and students of the research have sought and received valuable data. OPPORTUNITY magazine has appeared during each of the twelve months of 1923 with live authentic reports and practical discussions of Negro life. Surveys of Negro social conditions have been completed in Baltimore, M.L., Waterbury, Conn., and Buffalo, N. Y., and in two instances have been published in OPPORTUNITY. The Buffalo survey has been conducted under the auspices of the Council of Social Agencies interracial committee and the Baltimore survey under a similar committee with the endorsement of the Mayor of the City, the Board of Trade and the Manufacturers' Association.
The following persons were elected to the Executive Board for the term expiring 1927: Roger N. Baldwin, C. C. Spaulding, Arthur C. Holden, Miss Edith M. Campbell, Plato Duramn, George C. Hall, Abraham Leffkowitz, Kelly Miller, Miss John F. Moors, Robert R. Moton, Paul J. Sachs, George W. Seligman, Mts. V. G. Cinkhovitch, W. R. Valentine, J. D. Williamson, Mr. L. Hollingsworth Wood, President of the National Urban League.
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Reported To Be Prepared To Force An Issue On Appointment Of Comptroller Of Customs For New Orleans.
Washington, D. C., Feb. 14, 1910. According to information coming from confidential sources, President Calvin Coolidge has decided that he is going to force the adoption into a definite stand against Negro rights. His seems to have been determined by the Senate attitude toward Walter Cohen, nominated for unpittler of the Port of New Orleans. The light over Cohen has lapsed for the last two years, heading his name to the Senate, where it was rejected because of the personal objections of the Louisiana senator. Mr. Cohen was twice the recipient of a regress appointment from Mr. Harpling, the last of which he is serving on now. A regress appointment carries no pay.
President Coolidge has again set the name of Cohen to the S
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make for contemption. It is discharged that he intends to make a fight for Cohen, and that he has become so disgusted with the questioning attitude adopted by a number of leading Republicans that he has determined to take in hand, not only the Cohen affair, but the subject of Negro rights and the enforcement of their constitutional privileges. "It is understood that there is to be no hearing about the bush, the Loe is to be clear cut, and the President is going to lead the fight. He is credited with having his own notions of what is fair and with a determination to fight them, no matter who tries to be an abstainer. His first attack will be directed against reckless or weak Republican senators.
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Opens Shoe Repairing Establishment
Opens Shoe Repairing Establishment
The subject of th Oilie M. Simmons,
is sketch is Mr. A Norfolk-boy, who learned his trade shoe-making and repairing in this city. For the past 4 years, Mr. Simmons has been perfecting himself in all lines of shoe work, and improving himself mentally in the night, schools at Springfield, Mass. He has opened a first class shoe repairing and rebuilding shop
his trade shoe making and repairing in this city. For the past 4 years, Mr. Simmons has been perfecting himself in all lines of shoe work, and improving himself mentally in the night schools at Springfield. Mass. He has opened a first class shoe repairing and rebuilding shop at 008 Queen street, with the latest improved machines and is soliciting the patronage of his many friends. Mr. Simmons is thoroughly reliable and competent and will
Week's News From Virginia and N.C. Towns and
NEGRO ACCEPTED AS A VALUABLE ASSET IN NATION'S INDUSTRY
Dr. Emmett J. Scott Calls Attention To Success of Migrant in Coping With New Environment.
New York City, Feb. 6th—"The Negro in Industry" was the principal subject discussed at the Twelfth Annual Meeting of the National Urban League in the Russell Sage Foundation Building New York City, Wednesday evening, February 6th. The discussion was led at the evening session by Miss Mary Van Kleeck, Director of Industrial Studies of the Russell Sage Foundation, and Dr. Emmett J. Scott, Secretary-Treasurer of Howard University, Washington, D. C.
In speaking at the Annual Meeting in the National Urban League Wednesday night, February 6th he said:
Negro Called Upon To Supply Labor Deficit During World War. The Negro faces America indictment. There was a labor deficit in this country during the World War of approximately four million caused by the sudden cutting off of the one million annual supply of alien labor. To supply this labor deficit in American industry, the immense reservoir of Negro labor in the South was called upon. With his great wealth with his great industrial opportunity, the Natiana] Urban League did wonderfully fine and effective work in arousing the national conscience in the matter of opening economic opportunities to Colored wage earners, in promoting Negro economic welfare generally, and in removing the causes of misunderstanding and prejudice among the faithful laborers are to be found and noted in all the great industrial centers of our country. Negro Has No Easy Task But Measures Up To Requirements
"In undertaking to fill the places in Northern industry formerly occupied by skilled and unskilled European labor, it was to be expected that the Negro would meet with difficulties. These difficulties were experienced not only in his work but in connection with his social position as well. On one hand he was enjoying a better wage; and on the other hand greater privileges. Despite the rigorous adjustment which the Negro laborer had to make in adapting himself to his new work and his new environment in a company, he himself accepted as a valuable asset in American industrial life. The Swift Packing Company, the U. S. Steel Corporation, the Westinghouse people, the Bethlehem Steel Corporation, and dozens upon dozens of other industrial enterprises opened their doors to him."
Large Demand For Negro Labor Seen
"As immigration is further restricted, there will be a larger and larger demand for Negro labor. His great industrial opportunity has come and he is seeking to embrace it with eagerness. Great economic and social transformations are being wrought in the life of the Negro not only in the South but also well. The reaction of the migration of the Negro from the South on the South itself is seen in the appeals for his return by the industries of the South. There is in the North and South a general disposition now to look the facts in the face. Many Southern editors are recognizing that it is to the best interest of the Negro that it is made it unnecessary for the Negro to leave the South in order to realize his fullest development as an American citizen."
HERTEORD
Hertford, N. C—Mr. and Mrs. J. B. Holley gave a leap year party at the home, 7 Cox avenue, Friday night. The guests were Mrs. Laura Sadcer, of Philadelphia, Mrs. Hattie Davenport, of Norfolk, Miss Lillie May White, of Elizabeth City Prod. and Mrs. E. A. Anderson, Bessie, of Bessie, of the library, Miss Minnie L. Felton, Maze Hunter, Alna Norfleet Ophelia Boyce, Mabel Norfleet Beulah Skinner, Estella Wood Ruth Dail, Viola Lowe, Rosa Lee Felton, Re v.a Freeman, Messrs James Felton, Ulysses Hoffer, R. J.詹ce, Linwood Wood, H. H. Harrell, David Edgerton, Stephen Hunter. A dainty remount was served
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and all present showed much delight. Piana, violin and durn furnished music for the occasion. Shelton Irving, violinist, Lymon Lowe, drummer and Lloyd H. Felton, paints and director. Mrs. Josephine Jones, class boss, is visiting Mrs. John B. Wood, friends. * The teachers of Perquimans County met Saturday and held a very interesting session. Several speeches and solos were rendered. After the business part of the meeting was over the teachers were served to a menu of ice cream. Holly has returned to Washington, D. C., after soending three weeks with his family here. * Mrs. Laura Saadler, of Philadelphia, spent the week-end here visiting Mrs. Jennie Butts. * Mrs. Hattie Davenport. * Mrs. E. D. Bemby, of a spike spent five days with his family. * Mrs. E. D. Bemby gave a party Tuesday evening at her home on King St. The guests numbered twenty-five. After many delightful games were played a toothsome repast was served consisting of relish sandwiches, hot chocolate, ice cream and cake. The guests left after expressing joyable evening. * Miss Mazie Hunter spent the week-end in the country visiting relatives. * Miss Churnett and Mr. Burke, of Edenton, N. C. spent Sunday in Hertford. * Miss Reulah Hoffer and Linda Felton, of the State Normal School, Elizabeth City, spent the week-end here with their parents.
CAREER
The First Baptist Sunday school was justly proud of its record attendance last Sunday. At 11 a.m. Rev. G. C. Lassiter reached a final session. The pulpit was filled with visiting ministers. Good music was rendered by the choir.
BENNETTSVILLE S C
BENNETTSVILLE, S.C.
Macedonia Baptist Church: Sunday, Feb. 3rd, the services were very inspiring. The Sunday School convened at the usual hour, with a large audience. The reception was P.B. McDonnain in his excellent manner introduced the speaker of the occasion. Clas, Satchell Morris, of Norfolk Va., a young orator who deliveries his celebrated address on "The Hour Has Come." Ear reaching inits effect were the utterances of the enthusiastic speaker. A crowded house was evidenced. More than a person silenced the thrilling message of good will and irrefutable truth. Enthusiasm ran high when the speaker began to promulgate the possibilities of his group. It is the consensus opinion of the people to have him come again. He spoke at Shiloh Baptist Church Sunday at 4 o'clock and at Level Green Church at 5 o'clock, of the people's desire to hear him a crowd drove several miles through the country and heard him at each point that day.
GREENSBORO
THE A. & T. COLLEGE
Greensboro, N. C. On Tuesday,
January 29, 1924, Professor M. C.
S. Noble, Chairman of the Board
of Trustees of the College paid
us a visit. He was here in session
with other members of the
board, whose business was to
inspect the New Power Plant and
Laundry.
At the regular Chapel exercises Mr. Noble spoke to the teachers and students. At this particular time he emphasized many important things relative to student school-life, the more outstanding of which was the thought of "Good Behavior," stating further in his talk that he had never heard any thing about an A & T student which was touchable, but on the other hand they always conducted themselves in a manner conducive of strong commendation.
On the evening of the above date, the "Kenneth" entertainers, appeared at the College in an interesting program, which was largely composed of moving pictures, and magic performances entailing many intricacies which the human eye was too slow to pervade. A regular Friday evening program of the College was rendered last week by the musical talent of the institution, supported by a number of renditions from students taking courses in oratory and expression. The program was altogether voluntary, and was arranged within the College, however, with participants exhibited a natural talent in spite of the limited time allotted for preparation.
In voluntary remarks by President Dudley at the close of the program, he emphasized very impressively the splendid attitude and spirit shown on part of the students in the entirely optional movement. With the exception of a short but timely and instructive talk by Dean Bluford, the program consisted almost entirely of music, interspersed only by reading selections.
EMPORIA
North Emporia—Greenville Chapel was well attended Sunday, Rev. E. E. Tines, pastor of Greenville Chapel Zion preached for the missionary sisters Sunday night. Mr. Robert Cooke and Miss Ida Kate Lucas were quietly married Thursday night, February 5. "The body of Mrs. Hester Smith was brought here for burial last week.
GREAT BRIDGE
Great Bridge, Va.—The services at the St. Luke A. M. E. Church were interesting Sunday. The pastor preached a wonderful sermon. At 2 p. m. a program was rendered. Those on the program were Miss Alice Lamb, Mrs. S. Simmons, and Mrs Locker. $^2$ Mrs. Josephine Lunford who has been ill for a few weeks is improving rapidly.
PLYMOUTH
Plymouth, N. C.—Regular services at the different churches were largely attended on Sunday. Preparations are being made for the erection of the new church by members of New Chapel Baptist Church. Material for the structure has been purchased and is being placed upon the ground. Mrs. Edna Piece, one of the oldest members of New Chapel Church died Thursday and funeral service was held Friday. Rev. S. C. Copeland, her pastor officiating, Mrs. Lizzie Brown died Wednesday and was buried Friday. She was a member of Mt. Hebron Church. $^{3}$ Lawyer P. H. Bell spent Thursday and Friday in Elizabeth City. $^{4}$ Rev. H. N. Drew spent Saturday in Elizabeth City. $^{5}$ Dr. and Mrs. Masson of Williamston, N. C., were the Sunday guests of Mrs. Charles E. Messenger, Mrs. C. Everett and Clyde Wynne. Moved to Raleigh Sunday. Mr. Everett visited his son, Mr. Ralph Everett, who is a student at St. Augustine. $^{6}$ Rev. and Mrs. S. C. Copeland, left Monday for Marion, S. C., their old home. $^{7}$ Mr. Floyd Spruill, a young man of Roper, N. C., was struck by a falling tree while working in a Swamp near Plymouth. He died within a few hours. Mr. H. Smithwick were called home from Norfolk Thursday in account of the death of their grandmother, Mrs. Elena Nichols. $^{8}$ Mr. W. J. Randolph attended the dance at Williamston on Wednesday night.
BLACKSTONE
Blackstone, Va.--Mr. R. H. Willins kins left Sunday for New York after spending some time in this section. "Mr. Gus Tucker, arrived home from the hospital last week. Mr. Howard Jackson, who ingored so long, was buried in the funeral garden preached at Varix Chapel, Ardleason, J. S. Russell, officiating. "Mr. Davis and Mrs. Lewis, of Chicago, came to attend the funeral, his sister and niece. "Mr. Emma Irby is on the sick kiel this week. "Mr. and Mrs. P. E Irby, were in town last Friday on business. "Mr. Junius Chatum man is out of town for days. "Great efforts are being put forth to make the Sunday school entertainment a success on the 14th.
WINEFALL
Winfall, N. C.—Rev. C. L. Griffin filled his pupil at Ellis Temple Baptist Church Sunday and preached a strong sermon from your home community and church? He was at his best in trying to impress upon the minds of his hearers that unless their lives are pure and straight in their homes and community they cannot be pure and straight in their church- congregation attended the services.
—Mr. and Mrs. Charlie B. Jones have returned to Philadelphia, after spending some time here visiting relatives and friends. $^6$ Dr. Graves, of Elizabeth City, spent Saturday and Sunday here, the guest at the B.C. Ellis of Elizabeth City, spent Friday and Saturday here, visiting relatives and friends. $^7$ Mrs. Sallie Brown, of Nixton, spent Friday and Saturday here as the guest of her mother, Mrs. Clara Elliott. $^8$ Mrs. Mattie Wilder has returned to Philadelphia after spending some time here. $^9$ Mr. Elisha White is here spending a day at Alice Biddiek. $^10$ Mrs. Fannie L. Eason has returned from Norfolk, where she has been spending some time visiting relatives.
ELIZABETH CITY
Elizabeth City, N. C.—The W. H. and F. Missionary Society of M. Lebanon A. M. E. Zion Church met at the home of Mrs. Edith Bryant Monday evening, February 4th. Mrs. Jennie H. Butler, president, presiding, and the special hour was enjoyed. The members were served a dainty repast of jelly, cream and cake by the hostess. Little heart shaped valentines were presented each member as a favor.
—Mr. Louis House, of New York City, is in the city, guest of his parents Rev. and Mrs. G. House, Rev. and Mrs. F. House, Rev. and Mrs. F. Butler spent several days at Durham, N. C. last week on business. Mameshias brinkle Brinkley of Sunbury, N. C. and Mary Wooden, of Phoebe, Va. were called to the city in account of the serious illness of their sister Miss Ethel. Maley. Mrs. Melissa Doll, returned to her home at Scotland and visited the little grand-daughter, after spending sometime in the city guest of her daughter, Mrs. Nettie Lassiter, in Sird street.
Mrs. Sarah Bald returned from Norfolk Monday where she went to accompany her niece, Miss Ellen Everett. from to St. Vincent's Hospital. Miss Everett was undergoing treatment in the hospital two weeks. *Mrs. Rachel Linton, of Windsor, passed through the city Friday from Norfolk, where she was the guest of her sister, Mrs. Malissa L. Drivers. *J. D. Williams, J. N Gregory and N. L. Brothers, of Gmden and Slyvestin Seymour of Carrituck were in the city last weel on business.
NORFOLK JOURNAL AND GUIDE
N. C. MUTUAL AGENTS CONFERENCE HELD
Enthusiasm and Insulation Marked At Annual Gathering of Employees And Company Officials.
Durham, N. C.—In Mount Vernon Baptist Church of this city the public meeting of the three-day session of the State Agents Conference of the North Carolina Mutual Operates held Tuesday evening, February 5, and was marked with enthusiasm, inspirational addresses and a unity of community interest unexcelled in the history of these gatherings. President C. C. Spaulding was master of ceremonies.
These meetings are had annually in each state where the North Carolina Mutual operates and have for some years been the realization of the mutuality existing among the company, its agents, employees and policy holders, to ever keep before the public the fact that the company is indeed a mutual concern and that each policy holder is a part of the whole and inasmuch as every one concerned advances the company the race of the race and each individual of the race is advanced.
An eloquent and masterly address of welcome was delivered by Dr. W. C. Williams, the pastor, on behalf of his church, in which he touched upon the great and immeasurable good being done for the economic unit of theave throut the country by the North Carolina Natural Life Insurance Company. Sneezes were delivered Mr. Pritchard, Mr. Vernon Bantim Church; Mrs. S. T. Mossell Alexander, of Philadelphia, formerly connected with the statistical department of the company; Mr. W. E. Harvey, State Agent for South Carolina; Mr. W. E. Coleman, State Agent for Maryland; Mr. D. C. Dean, of Richmond, State Agent for Virginia; Prof. J. L. Wheeler, State Agent for Georgia and recently elected a director of Little Rock, Arkansas. Messrs. J. T. Japps, of Alabama and C. H. Ferring, of Jacksonville, Fla.; Mr. A. P. Sears, of Charlotte, N. C. and officials of the company.
A striking statement in the speech of Mr. W. A. Cox, Agency Director, was his remark: "I ask only one favor of you—our friends here in this city—if our agents enter your homes with their hats on and smoking cigars or cigarettes, buy nothing, but ask them out—and is as much as you do this unto our agents—do ye also unto all agents who may treat you thus, but if we treat you right—give you as good as any company gives you, Dr. R. W. Gallins, another speaker, asserted that the North Carolina Mutual Life Insurance Company had proved to be the key to the perplexing problem leading to the economic progress of the American Negro."
Phi Beta Sigma Fraternity
By WM. L. GREENE
Shaw University, Raleigh, N. C.
—Beginning the New Year with a firm resolution for progress, the Iota Chapter of the Phi Beta Sigma Fraternity, Shaw University, Raleigh, N. C., looks forward to the moment of many constructive things.
The Edward dynasty hold sway over the chapter activities and put the chapter on a sound working basis, during the year ending February, 2nd, and the members can never forget the valuable and unselfish service rendered by the ex-commissioner Chas. Under his guidance the social life of the chapter has been brightened by four or five lively informal entertainments that were all successes within themselves. The work of putting over athletic and musical programs did not permit of completion during his administration, but his cabinet and committee has done much to make a rosy path for the succeeding administration.
The members of the chapter enjoyed an inspiring address on the evening of January 26th by Brother Huston of Durham, N. C., a chapter member of the Alpha Chapter, whose interest in the welcoming of the Fraternity at large is as uniting as the restless ocean. He urged the members to make progress their motto for the year and outlined in picturesque language the high aim of the Greek Letter Fraternities and their duty to the whole of society. Dedition should be active and friendly by competition, and brought about his discourse, and all present left the First, room with new zeal to see that Sigma should be better for the world, and the world better for them.
With the close of the Edward'd dynasty, came a call for another such energetic leader. Brother Clayton A. Robbins, accordingly was chosen to wield the gavel as President of the chapter at this important crisis. A crisis because of the many opportunities before him. Other officers of his council are: Brothers John C. Ballard, first vice president; James E. Lyle, second vice president; R. B. Flemming, secretary; Watson Fowler, corresponding secy; J. S. Bowler, treasurer; K. J. McMullen, president; Edward W. Johnson, parliamentarian; Edward E. McLaren, chaplain and John Harold Harbison, sergeant-at-arms.
The program of the Iota Chapter for the spring season, though not so spacious, is none the less designed to be appropriate. The An-
nual Frederick Douglass Program will likely be featured by the presence of either Dr. Locke Ph. D., of Howard University or Dr. Turner, of Philadelphia. An address from either will alone make the program worth while, but the chapter will spare no effort to make the entire program unforgettable. As the balm of spring graces the earth, the fair friends of Sigma men shall grace the campus in the spring, and we will wish this year to make the most gala occasion of all its kind. We trust the birds for their enchantment and look to dame nature for a glorious day as we anticipate the joy of spring. So far in the history of the Iota Chapter, no formal entertainment has found its way into our program, but this spring season calls us from slumber to work and joy. It will come. Our many friends shall be with us. We shall encircle and be with us. We spire, and we crave the interest of a happy world to lend us smiles and cheer.
Friday, March 28th brings the annual banquet, and many hearts will beat in unison as the spirit of the year approaches its elimax. When it will be reached is left to the gods, but the way of its trend will of a certainly be marked by the spirit of that day in March. The heart of every Phi join in our anticipation of the best in happiness and service for self and humanity.
EDENTON
Edenton, N. C.—The 16th annual dinner for the cripple and feeble of Edenton and vicinity was given on Saturday evening, February 9, at the Good Samaritan Hall. Friends from all churches gave donation, also several of the white friends. Rev. J. M. Branch and Mrs. C. H. Branch gave remarks to the women who prepared the dinner, after which all were seated at the table and enjoyed a tasty dinner. About 35 were fed. "Mr. Charence Hyman, of Belhaven, N. C. is visiting his sister, Mrs. Emma Cooper, E. Gale, St. and Mrs. Josephine Mrs. Church, Church of St. Hedda, Church from New York City Friday, where she was called to the bedside of her sons, Messrs. Chas. A. and Frank I. Badham. Mrs. Sallie Holley, of Norfolk, Va. is visiting her mother, Mrs. Amy Tyler. "Miss E. E. Lawrence spent the week-end at Winfall, N. C. Mrs. Susie Wyman returned to Edenton, where she spent a few weeks with her mother, Mrs. Lottie M. Lowther. The home of Mr. and Mrs. D. M. Lee was badly damaged by fire on Wednesday night, February 6.
WILMINGTON
Wilmington, N. C.-Mr. J. A. Williams, who has operated a first class barber shop at 6th and campbell streets for several years recently moved into his new quarters at 609 Red Cross St. The building has been thoroughly renovated and treaded efficient barbers, Messrs. Powell, Wall and Williams are ready to serve their many patrons and the efficient barbers shop. In a few days, baths will be available as well as all kinds of electric treatments to be found in modern shops. The Journal and Guide is on sale at this shop every Saturday. $^{a}$ The members of Shiloh Baptist Church are paying well on their rite pledges for March. Every Sunday the cashiers are easy after the services receiving payments. The write, had the ledge of the church, P. U. of the First Baptist Church Sunday. A very interesting program was given and the subject "One hundred per cent for Christ" was well discussed. $^{b}$ gratifying to see the young people attend in such large numbers and hear them enter into the discussion of the subject. Rev. Thomas, the pastor, deserves much credit for inaugurating such a society for the young people not only of his church but of a church in Pills. Falls in the Wilboro Public Schools, was a visitor in the city over the week-end as the guest of Miss May Moore. $^{c}$ The Swineharm Harmony Club of Shaw University will be the greatest attraction of the season when they appear at St. Stephen's annex, Friday night, February 22. Tickets are now on sale by the committee. $^{d}$ Get your Journal and Guide every week form the Williams' Babar Shop and will get your tickets. We will publicly publish accounts of weddings parties and personalists. Just leave an account with the above or Prof. Rogers at Peabody.
ROPER
Roner, N. C.—Rev. Hunter, the pastor of M. Epree Church, preached to delightful congregation on the subject "Labor for that Rest," last Sunday morning. *Mrs. Joanna Jordan, of Philadelphia.* was the guest of Mrs. Leuise Gaylord and Mesteades Clauna Reid and Willie Graves. She left Saturday. The pastor of M. Epree Church, Mrs. Katie L. Anthony, *Mr. J. E. Smith after spending several months in Buffalo, returned Saturday to spend some time with his wifid. *Mr. Robert Bridge, of Rocky Mount, and Miss Lizzie Horton, of this city were quietly married Monday. Rev. John Singleton officiated. *Miss Zonella Pipins made a trip to Plymouth to see the marriage. *Mrs. Missouri Cooley to the marriage. *Mr. Joseph Cooley to the funeral of her sister. *Mr. George Bassign and Mrs. Pattie Patrick were married at Betheh Church Thursday, February 7. Rev. W. W. Horton officiated. *Lloyd Spruell, the son of Mr. and Mrs. Frank Spruell, was killed instantly in the lumber woods Wednesday, February 6 and his funeral services were held Friday. *Mrs. Joanna Jordan left Saturday for Philadelphia. *Mr. Joseph McClease, or Washington arrived Saturday to spend some time with Mr. and Mrs. M.
W. Barber. * Miss Hemrietta Leaver was the week-end guest of Mrs. Ella Bullock. * Mr. L. D. Lindsay returned Saturday after spending several weeks in Grimesland. * Mrs. Lula Brown returned Monday after spending some time in Elizabeth City.
PANTEGO
Pantego, N. C.—Mr. and Mrs. Henry Jones and Mr. Joe Respess motored to Washington last Saturday on business. *Mr. and Mrs. William Riddick and Mr. and Mrs. Alirei Peal and Mrs. Lida Hawks motored to Belhaven, N. C. last Sunday. *Mr. Sarney Whilley and Mrs. Jim Green, of Pantego, attended services here last Sunday. *Mr. Henry McSutton was a business visitor in Washington last Saturday. *Mr. and Mrs. Almian Pearl motored to Broad Creek last Sunday. *Mr. and Mrs. Emma Bowers has been called in to help of her son who is said to have been seriously cut. *Mr. Almirei Peal was a business visitor in Washington, N. C. Wednesday. *Rev. T. H. Daniels filled his regular appointment at Yeatville Disciple Church last Sunday. *Mr. and Mrs. Almirei Peal motored to Pantego, N. C. yesterday. *Mr. and Mrs. Jodie Jydia turned to her home in Pantego after spending the week with her daughter, Mrs. Almirei Peal. *Mr. Jim Satterwait, of Yeatville, and Mrs. Edra Redman, of Rodomans Quarters, were quietly married last Sunday afternoon. *Mrs. Luther Flynn and daughter, Miss Chancey Flynn were the guests of Mrs. Edra Redman and Mrs. Almirei Peal moved to Greenville, N. C. Thursday. *Mr. Peal was in Washington, N. C. Friday and he, Mrs. Peal were in Pantego and Belhaven Saturday. *Mrs. Windley spent Saturday and Sunday with her daughter, Mrs. Lorena Patrick, Bunny, N. C. *Mrs. Lovey Whithey Preston, N. C. of Indianapolis, Mrs. George Preston, N. C. of Indianapolis, Mr. Vince Thrace and family, Mr. Sneath Thrace in Pantego. Rev. Noah Boston filled his regular appointment Sunday and labored hard to expound the divintr to his hearers.
Rev. C. P. Dixon
Draws Crowd In
North Carolina
Elizabeth City, N. C.-Rev. C. P. Dixon, of Newport News, Va., also known as "Black Billy Sunday" is holding one of the most exciting revivals at Christian Temple Church of Christ ever held in the city. The speaker sways his congregation with case. Holds them spellbound and attracts people from all sections of the county and city district. So great is his followers that the church could not hold the people on Sunday. Services were held at the courthouse Sunday at 3 p. m. and 8 p. m. The courthouse was jammed with people to stand the mobbell. The services will continue throughout the week, making 10 days service. Many conversions are being bad.
BELL'S MILL
BELL'S MILL
Bell's Mill, Va.—Services at Mt.
Lebanon were largely attended.
The pastor were very enthusiastic.
The pastor an excellent sermon at
2 p. m. at 7:30 p. m. Rev. W.
G. Alexander preached a strong
sermon on the subject, "My God
To thee will I Pray." *Daniel
A. Payne Class of Lee's Chapel A.
M. E. Church Sunday School met at
the home of Mrs. C. C. Booker.
Tuesday evening, February 5th.
Subject for discussion was, "How to
Make a Thrifty Sunday School."
The business and discussions a dainty repast was
served. The next meeting will be held at the home of Mrs. Martha
McCalaster. *The Rosebud Sewa-
ring Circle met at the home of Mrs.
Beulah Hill, Thursday, February 7.
After the transaction of business a
delightful repast was served. The next
meeting will be held at the home of
Mrs. Annie Ward. The two previous meetings of the club
Mrs. Emma Downing and Mrs. Lillie
Seward. *Regular services will
be held at the Lee's Chapel S
unday, February 17. At 11:30 a.m.
preaching by the pastor. Rev. C. Moore; at 3 p. m. Rev. Mrs Cora
Jones, of Norfolk, will preach for one of the clubs of the Four Beast
Rally, which will be held on the 5th
Sunday in latech. The concert
in the club will be held right
Nation Club was a success. They
will also give a concept on February
22 at the St. Luke A. M. E.
Church of Great Bridge, Va. *The
Carnation Club met at the home of
Miss Anthony on Thursday, February
14th. *All Bell's Mill news
business a dainty repast was
served. The next meeting will be
held at the St. Luke A. M.
Craig St. Bordeley, Thursday, February
14th. *All news must be
must be at the O. K. Cleaning and
Tailoring Shop not later than Monday at 9 a. m. M. E. Corprew,
Manager.
CHAMPENOKE
Chammanoake, N. C.-Mrs. Emma Mebin has returned home after spending some days in Norfolk and Suffolk. *Mrs. Mattie E. Purker, accompanied her mother home and sent some time with her brother, Mr. Charlie Hill of Sunbury, and her sister, Mrs. Morris, of Suffolk. *Mrs. G. A. Pierce has returned from Norfolk after spending a few days there with her husband. *Mrs. Clark Perry, of Fentress, Va., motored her, on Sunday and was sent to Mrs. Perry. Chessom, Mrs. Sampson and Mrs. Edith D. Pierce are spending some time in Norfolk, visiting friends. *Mr. Alfred Turner, a well-known and prosperous farmer of this vicinity, lost his home by fire Sunday, lost all the contents.
PRES. COOLIDGE'S CABLE TO LIBERIAN PRESIDENT IS GIVEN TO THE PUBLIC
President of the Republic of
berin
Great and Good Friend:
I have made choice of Dr. E. B. DuBois as my Special Representative, with the rank of Env Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary, on the occasion of your inauguration for another president of the Republic of Armenia.
I have entire confidence that you will render himself acceptable. Your Excellency in the distinguished duty with which I have invaded him.
I therefore request Your Excellency to receive him favorably and to accept from him the assurance of the high regard and friendliness entertained for your Excellence and the Government and People led by the Government and People of the United States, and the sincere felicitations which the and I in their name, tender to You Excellency on this auspicious occasion.
May God have Your Excellents in His safe and Holy Keeping.
(Signed) CALVIN COOLIDG
By the President, Charles
Hughes, Secretary of State, Waik
ington, December twenty-six, nineteen hundred and twenty three.
A Beauty
Secret
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E—NOT LUCK
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CONSTANT CARE — NOT LUCK
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Document Strikes A Note Of High Regard, For President Of Black African Republic
New York, N. Y.-The National Association for the Advancement of Colored People, has received and tolay made public the text of the cablegram from President Coolidge to President King of Liberia, appointing Dr. W. E. B. DuBois, Editor of The Crisis, Envy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary to represent the United States at the inauguration of President King. The cablegram is as follows: Calvin Coolidge, President of the United States of America. To His Excellency, Charles D. B. King,
ROCKY MOUNT
Recky Mount, N. C.—A very interesting game was played Thursday night in Tenners Warehouse when Lincoln High School vs. J. H. Bricks High School. The house was crowded, Mr. Vaustory was the referee, Mr. Randolph Amstrom kept the scores. The girls of the high school and grammar department supplied the boys by M. Sir Sam Smith and Miss Florence B. P. Lowell lead the cheers. Scores 19-17 favor of Lincoln. Old Lincoln is ready for Shaw now. The girls will play Wilson High Friday, February 18 at Tenners Warehouse. Miss Bettle L. Summer is captain of the girls' team. The girls will play Jacksonville, Fl. Saturday, where she will remain with her sister until the last of May. She was accompanied by her little son, Leon Harding.
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Religious News And Church Activities
SUNDAY SCHOOL LESSON
Director of Theology and the En-
lish Bible, Virginia Sommary and
College, Lynchburg, Va.
SUNDAY FEBRUARY 7TH.
SHUA AND THE CONQUEST
OF CANAAN.
Joshua 1: 11, 23, and 24.
Golden Text—Not one hath hath
of all the good things which
lovah your God spake concerning
Johs. 23:14.
The Commission of Joshua.
I: 1, 1-4.
When Moses first received the
cience of death on the farther
of the Jordan, none could have
more deeply grieved than his
fateful friend and attendant. But
I thought of succeeding him never presented itself to his mind. Indeed possess himself does not appear to have thought of him in this direction, for we learn that he besought the Lord to appoint a man over preservation
he thought of succeeding him never presented itself to his mind. Indeed Moses himself does not appear to have thought of him in this direction, for we learn that he beought the Lord to appoint a man over the covenant that he should not be as shepherd without a shepherd (Num. 27:17.) in that prayer Joshua may have omed, thinking all the while that abel, the lion-nearted, or Phinis of the priest, or one of the sons of Moses, might take his place; but supposing that he would himself be called to it. His one aim has been to enhance the glory and lighten the cares of Moses; and was too absorbed in his master, personality to be greatly conscious. — F. R. Meyer.
His own
Joshua was God's man to do
God's work-his commission was divine—Moses is dead; arise, lead all his people over the Jordan into banaan, the land which I swear into your fathers to give it thee.
Gird thyself for the new duties and responsibilities that have come on you. Do not worry yourself taking whether you are capable of doing these duties, or with vain-looking within for the gifts and qualities which marked your predecessor. It is enough for you that God in his providence call you to take the place of the departed. If he has called you, he will equip you "Exp. Bible.
God Pledges his Presence and
power to Joshua.—Vs. 5:57.
"Joshua showed no sign of resentment to God or man. Well knew he must have a spirit of steel, unbreakable. The voices from his Lord and from his comrades only repeated what he was saying to himself. He needeth wisdom, self-command, and power to command; but above everything else, he needed to conquer fear. The same command is made upon every religious leader, however humble. The first quality in the eyes of both God and man is this enduring, adamantine, undaunted spirit, which will refuse to know itself beaten, which will be separated to venture all. The final explanation of much failure in the service of God's kingdom is no other than—a man has permitted himself to be a coward, does not look for victory, he believes himself beaten though he still fights on."—Gille.
God strengthens his servants Joshua at a most trying time—mighty task was Joshua.—Those were words of assurance and encouragement.—I will not fail thee nor felsake thee. Joshua was to be strong and of good courage through the power not of himself, but of God. Stick close to the Lord; cling tenaciously to the statues of Jehovah; play the part of a man, have some back-bone, be not afrightened, nor dismayed. Jehovah is with thee, and prosperity and good success are sure.
Joshua has the experience of Moses' whole lifetime as an encouragement to his faith. Moses had many a trying time, many a hard duty, many a danger and difficulty; and God who had brought him safely and successfully that would not fail nor forsake the new leader. In every new difficulty before Joshua—and they were many and great—he could look back upon a greater one from which God had delivered Moses. The work was impossible to him without the presence of God. With God he could do all things."—Peloubet.
3. Jehovah is a Covenant-keeping God.—Joshua 23. 1-4.
"Not all ye have done by your boldness, not all that I, Joshua, have done, but all that God has done. You may call this word an expression of Joshua's modesty, if you will, but it is in reality an outcome of the religious mind which thinks regularly and always in terms of God. So thought on
CHURCH DIRECTORY
FIRST BAPTIST CHURCH, LAMBERT'S
POINT, Cor. 435th & Parker Avenue-
Sunday service; 6 n. m., preaching
preaching; 5:00 p. m., B. Y. P. U.;
p. m., preaching. Weekly service; Tues-
day and Thursday, 8 p. m., special
service; Tuesday and Friday, 8 p. m.
preaching; Tuesday and Friday, 8 p. m.
choral rehearsal, Friday 8 p. m. Official
meeting and second Sunday Communion
meetings, Rev. B. J. Denlings, pastor.
Lord, so did his apostles also, and so likewise all the great saints of all the ages. If we could learn to do this; if we could put our lives, our interests and all our hope into God's hands and leave them there; ascribing to him praise for every good and yielding to him with resignation in every ill, we should find ourselves in peace—a peace that knows no end."
Josiah did and well striken in years, tandles that Jooshav is a governor keeping God. Jooshav hath wrought marvelously, before your eyes, for your sake. He has lanced for you, and destroyed her, you the great nations of Canaan. Tennyson's characterization of Duke of Wellington fits well, the character of Joshua.
"Great in council and great in war,
Foremost captain of his time,
Rich in saving common sense,
And as the greatest only are,
In his simplicity civilized."
DRCCGSCGRAMS
DECUSS GRABS
1. The furniture does the work
2.
man
8.
courty
e
him
himself
on him self; how the when God?
Services were well attended Sunday, Roy, B. C. Whitfield, the pu-
nion, presented a notable session at 11:00.
Dr. T. W. Blankingship, preach-
er, chaired session 9 N. 8 in
This Sunday at 3 P. M. Roy,
Charlie, Huge the boy preacher,
will deliver a special sermon, e-
fer a brief program. Come early.
WEYROQUETIAN A. M. B. ZION
All services were well attended
in the Metropolitan Church on frie-
d Sunday. The family school was
very inviting to all present.
At 1:30 P. Roy, Chen, Dumb-
lin, attended in community session from
Ps. 5-6, 7-8, calling for his holy
Service of Divining Prayer. This
discourse was upholding and brac-
ing all persons. Many blesses were
M.T. LEBANON BAPTIST
Many members and friends were present here last Sunday. The morning prayer meeting and Sunday school were of a high order. At 11:30, the pastor delivered a sermon. At 3 P. M., the pastor, chair and congregation worshipped in the First Baptist Church At 5:30 the B. Y. P. U. met. Rev. sharpe preached an excellent service of night.
Next Sunday there will be a great surprise meeting in the morning. At 3 o'clock, Dr. A. J. Lottingham, pastor of Trinity A. M. E. Church, of Borkley, will teach for the male ushers. At eight the Rath Course of Fourth Street, will have their annual sermon.
USHER BOARD
The Metropolitan A. M. E. Zion Church. Usher Board, holds its regular monthly meeting at the home of Mrs. Satie Ash Tuesday, February 5, 1924. 122 Gambier-street. After all the business was transcribed the members were arrived to a dinner request. Next meeting will be held at the home of Mr. Henry Carnegie, 892 Washington avenue.
FIRST DAYS OF CHURCH
FIRST BAPTIST CHURCH
The worshipers in attendance last Sunday morning were given a deep spiritual sermon by the pastor Rev. Bowlie used as a theme, A Story of Blind Brazziness", text Late 18:38. There was one addition to the church. The Sunday School and I. R. Y. P. U. were well attended. In the evening Rev. Bowling preached another excellent sermon the Anglican "A story of a Blundering Passion", text I King 29:54. This was another in Rev. Bowling's special evening sermon. Bring your friends and acquaintances out this Sunday evening. Everyong will be made to feel so.
only meet of the call on this year.
At 3 p. m. A. letter and his congregation will worship with us at this service. At 6 p. m. the A. C. E. League will meet. Great lesson topic under consideration. At night the pastor will preach a strong sermon. Quarterly Conference this Friday night. Wednesday night Rev. J. H. Billups, master of Mt. Lebanon Baptist Church and congregation will have charge of the services. Thursday night Rev. N. B. Brown the pastor of Bethlehem Baptist Church and his congregation will have charge of the services. Let every one come and hear these great sermons
tivities
S CORRUPT
MARY SCHEMES
aries who never leave America, and for the upkeep of certain foreign mission boards which never send a missionary to Africa nor adequately support one after he goes. And then there are, the hundreds o f thousands raised for the fostering of propaganda that goes no further than keeping alive poorly managed ship lines and colonization societies on this side of the Atlantic.
"Now place the blame wherever you will," shouted the speaker, "Africa will never be redeemed at this rate. All such abortive efforts at the redemption of the land of our fathers are foredoomed to failure. It is likewise true that such efforts will lute thousands into believing in their ultimate success. But remember Allah. Anoint success attended his misdirected efforts for twenty-two long years. Then came the inevitable shattering of all his dreams. He died ignominiously on the battle field and his kingdom was reduced to a wasteland.
Hunting happiness.
Another example of misdirected energies is found in the methods some of us use in our hunt for happiness. We sometimes seem to feel that we just must keep up or out ahead of the rest in matters of clothes, jewelry, auto, home, entertaining, etc., in order to be happy. In others the pursuit of happiness takes the form of search for a more congenial cline or for new friends, often deserving old friends who have helped make us what we are. But all these efforts at personal happiness, like misdirected efforts at race advancement, are allomed in advance.
"Ahab accounted the exigencies of international politics and commerce as of greater importance than righteousness and religion. And the dogs jicked up his blood, over his life was written the tragic word. Failure. So is it with our efforts foredoomed to failure, whether racial or individual. We are found playing on the side-lines while the game can only be won in the center of the field. We are compelling countless dollars and countless energies on side issues and incidentals and neglecting the great fundamentals.
Africa's Sure Hope
"The key to African redemption
is the gospel of Christ which makes
me out of barbarians, though not
millionaires out of the r uplifters.
You can raise millions and colonize
thousands and set up the forms of
democracy from now until fulfillment,
but, unless men enough be-
come willing to give up their lives
for the unlifting of our brethren,
all our labors are in vain. The lov-
er mission program of the christian
church is the only adequate
program for the redemption of any
people. Mingle the profit motive
and the separate nation motive
with your uplift work and you will
ultimately develop profiteers and
giants and zealots who will lose
light of the chief ends sought.
Recardless of its announced high
hits, a Negro corporation earning
from fifty to three hundred per
cent on an African uplift venture
is an unchristian and as non-help-
SCORES CORRUPT MISSIONARY SCHEMES
delivered by these divines. Sunday was observed as Allen's Day. The Sunday School had charge of the day. $33.71 was raised by the Sunday School. An excellent program was carried out. This was observed also for our Mission money we usually raise on Easter. The Sunday School is in fine trim.
"We behold in Ahab a mighty warrior and a man blessed with aVICE and warning from such a prophet as Elijah, busy throughout a twenty-two year reign fighting battles, building palaces, erect-
ST JOHN'S A. M. E. CHURCH
Last Sunday the services were inspiring all day. The Sunday School was out in round numbers. The pastor prescheduled most helpfully at the morning and evening services. The League meetings were alive and training with interest. Mr. C. A. Palmer led the saints at 3 p.m. and many helpful thoughts were brought concerning Jesus as a teacher. Next Sunday is Quarterly Meeting Day. The Presiding Elder, Rev. C. R. Sunders, will present meaning and evening. At 3 p.m. the Last Quarterly Lovefest of the Conference Year will be held. Every member is urged to be present. St. John's is now a center of activity. Every auxiliary is working towards the one end of the Conference. A cordial welcome is extended to visitors and friends.
turing temples, nurturing treaties and getting diplomatic aid a target for his people, but after all commonly in a killing mistakes because he aimed at side issues. . . And so the story of Akail's life, like the prophet's parallel, of the busy servant, might be the Story of Ibu undergoing Enslader, a man a ever busy but never misses
ing commen-
tries treaties and
getting diploma-
s and vantage
for his people,
but after all con-
stantly making
mistakes because
he aimed at sid-
eissues. And so
the story of
Ashal's life, like the
problem's parable,
of the busy serv-
vant, might be
styled The Story
or if undering
Batler, a man a
ever busy but
busy making
mistakes. This Story of misdirected
colegies is finding constant repetition in on day." With these ex-
tremely words about his text
Pew, standard fl. Bowling launched
into a thought-provoking sermon
at the First Baptist Church last
Sunday night.
Redeeming Africa
"The raising but unwise spending of vast sums of money for African redemption" he declared,
"become petitions. There is no telling of the actual announcement on the elimination of Africans who never return, of mission-
The conversation at Bank St. Crayton listened to an interesting and instructive address Sunday morning by Missionary Watson who has recently returned to the country from Africa. Mrs Watson gave a glowing account of conditions in the missionary work from the points of ready reception by the natives of the Christian faith she returned to the Africans, the Southern though he is he is written with common sense and with skill of gratitude for what is being done for him through the efforts of missionaries to bring the counsel. The Africans in missionary singers and able to the missionaries are making it easy way sometimes the intentions to the mission faith you. Christianism which has been a football in African intercourse as well as an obsession to a good work in hand. Mrs Watson said. She expressed openness in the olarak one of the Negro universities in this country to introduce into its curriculum the study of one of the prevailing African languages that through this medium the natives might be the more easily reached the effort to civilize them. Mrs Watson is an interesting and eloquent speaker.
history does not tell us who was the first person to feed blood in the Revolutionary and Civil Wars, but it was a Nero. It is also said that Nero was the first to discover Socrates and the first to bring a ship to the Pacific from England. The first was Watson, who has been a visitor to Africa, as a Missionary, was present and made very timely remarks about the work that he has had under her charge. The guests were served to sandwiches and hot chocolate.
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FIRST BAPTIST B. Y. P. U.
The musical program last Sunday at Y. W. C. A. was under the personal direction of Mrs. Aleene Gordan, the pianist. Miss Constant Fuller and Professor Riley Dungee smoke briefly on Inter-racial relations and the achievements made by our race. He said a part that
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DEAN BRIGGS' TALKS ON THE RELIGIOUS LIFE
Watch Ye, Stand fast in the faith, Quit Ye like men,
be strong. 1 Cor. 16: 13.
CUT SEEK YE FIRST THE KINGDOM OF RIGHTEOUSNESS; ALL
THESE THINGS (THE NECESSARY THINGS OF LFE) SHALL BE
HOLD INTO YOU—MATT. 6:33.
HOW OLD ARE YOU?
"And Methuselah lived ninety, hundred and sixty-nine years, and he died." The biggest thing said about the world's oldest citizen is he died. Methuselah did not really live; he merely existed, occupied space, used up time for nine and a half centuries. This tenth managererian consumed the substance out of which years are made.
Animals do nothing much else than exist—they live to eat. Some ducks have lived (existed) for three hundred years, some whales have lived for a thousand years.
There is no record of the achievements of the world's longest lived man. The Bible simply says—"He lived nearly a millennium, and he ditch." I suppose if there had not been an chittynz notice it had recorded, we would have not known that such a man as Methuselab had lived. His life was long on quantity, but short on quality. His great life in days, months, and years measure small debts-asccomplishments. Our age is not measured by calendar years, but by achievements.
"We live in deeds, not years; in thoughts, not breaths;
In feelings, not figures on a dial.
We should count time by heart throbs. He lives most.
Who thinks the most, feels the noblest, and acts the best—"
The real man is a man from the shoulders up; a man is an animals from his shoulder down. "It is not the span of life, but what we put in it that counts." Not new long; but how well you lived.
Jesus "first was dead before he was thirty-five. The founder of Christianity lived a life of service and helpfulness. His was a very short life in time; the mignest, the greatest, the noblest in achievements.
Most of the world's greatest men were dead at seventy-five. Sorcerer, Shakespeare, Newton, Archimedes, Bethoven. Michael Angelo. Paul lived and more than a fifthileth as long as the Bible's oldest man. But they did fifteen hundred times more for the world then did Methuselah.
Reader, what is your life? How are you spending your years?
The parasites consume the lives merely exist. The producers, the workers, the achievers live. If the world is not being made wiser, better and nobler, because of your being in it if your life does not radiate hope, peace, happiness, growth, improvement, and progress, you are not living, but merely existing as all other animals.
Life is the gift of God and it is divine—Longtower. Life is not a mere plaiting, a toil, it is a gift from God. He who does not live a growing, expanding, insolving, reckoning life fails to realize the fullest fraction of his highest and noblest self. To live is great, to live well and publicly is great plus grand, plus glorious.
"Of great men all remind us,
That we can make our lives sublime.
And departing leave behind us,
Even pointing on the sand of time."
G. H. WATSON
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Personal Contentment
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joy in life until, whether well off or poor, among new friends or old, surrounded by enemies and entangled with problems, or amidst the rest and quiet of peaceful age, I have proclaimed with the Apostles, I have learned in whatsoever state I am, therein to be content. . In everything and in all things have I learned, the secret both to be
filled and to be hungry, both to abound and to be in want." The closing sermon in this series will be preached this Sunday night from the subject, The Story of The Mistreated Messenger. The service will begin promptly at 7:30. Those coming, early will enjoy the treat of an organ recital by Prof W. C. Fulford.
News of the City of Portsriouth and Suburban Territory
ee deed ere p ce ence cede eee ene cece epee nee eeee th Mpcea Bp cceececccrgt bectetgem eee N pe ren cece sleceely
SATURDAY, FEBRUARY 16, 1924°
[ SUFFOLK |
ian Teche!
Institute 1s Held
Suffolk, Va.—The Nansémond
Goonty Teachers? Institute “Ww as
fed at the Holland ‘Training
Sthool Thursday and Friday, Feb.
mh and 8th, A full attendance
Gf the county teachers and x help-
ful Institute was eld. Hampton
Inaitate and faculty provided
speakers, illustrated lectures and
Grything necessary to the, suc-
feseof the Institute, The patrons
Bf the school entertained and eared
for the visitors and teachers both
acs.
SF W_D, Gresham, State Suiper-
isor of Colored Schools, spoke on
the Meaning of the County: Tvaia-
ing gta |r, Chasen A.
Breck, of Hampton “institute, tee:
tured on “Teaching Reading in Up-
er Grades.” Mr. D. C. Jones,
Beinty Demonstrator, spoke on
poultry. Raising.” ‘Mx. FS.
Gammack, spoke on “Teacher's
Responsibilities.”
Supt. R. M. Williams, lectured
on “Teachers! Problems,” ‘using the
playground demonstration by. Miss
Dunhas, Hampton Inst; primary
reading, Dr. Jahrling, Hampton
Inst,; “The Patrons’ League on a
Business Basis,” Mr. J. L. B. Buck,
Hampton Tust.; an address, Mr, L
G. White, Seely Negro Organiza-
tion Society.
Bach speaker was an expert
from the standpoint of his address
ani Nensemond tenchers are wel!
repaid for the days. spent at the
Tnstitute. The teachers and pa-
trons of the county are grateful to
the school officials and to Hampton
Institute for the best Institute ever
conducted in. the county.
Mrs. Mary R. Ruffin, widow of the
ate Emmeit Ruffin died of pnew-
rmonia after a brief iliness Wednes-
day, Feb. 6. Mrs. Rugfin was wide-
ly known, having conducted a kus:
jness in Suffolk market for many
years. ‘The funeral was. cunduc-
ted Sunday the 10th, from the Ist.
Baptist Chureh of which she was
alifemember. Dr. Jas, A Harrell
the pastor, preached the Zuneral:
Burial was, in the family burial
ground at Oak Grove.” The min-
Srl given by the High Schoo!
students at Nansemond Inst, Moa-
day the 4th was a, sugcens finan
dally and from a standpoint of a
pleasing and enjoyable entertain-
iment, The minstrel wag under the
<management of the Supervisor,
Mrs. J.T. Jubingon, Sfisg, Hilda
* Macklin and Miss Margret Skeeter.
‘The school chapel wats taxeil to its
capacity with the many friends
‘who attended, * Br. Clifton Joyner
af Pine St, Mr. Leon S. Colden
and mother, Mrs. Fanny Golden of
Main St, who have been on the
sik list," are all much improved.
* Mr. Luther Colden has been selee-
tel fo represent Nansemond Co.
| and Suffolk at the National ‘mect-
ing at Chicago on Lincoln's birth-
| day. * The Booker T. Washington
Parent Teachers’ League held, ai
) excellent meeting Monday Ath, Tke
night school, which is being’ cor-
{ducted by the League is doing ex:
[esllet work, * Mr, Ed Everett aaa
fife are both confined to their
{ homes on account of iiness.
{PINE ST. BAPTIST CHURCH
£. The usual large and. attentive
{aulience heard Rev. Johnson, Sun-
{day morning in a very convincing
Land highly "spiritual sermon, The
text being “Thy Will Ke Done.”
At 2:30 o'clock the Commmupicn ser-
Vies were held. ‘The sermon, was
preached by the pastor, text, “Give
4s this day our daily bread. ‘The
Valting ministers were, Rev. Gard-
er and Darden. During this ser-
ite number of subseripticns
Were faken up for the Lumber Ral-
1s, which will end the first Sunday
in April. G
The Seventeenth, Annual Sextion
@f the Tidewater Teachers’ Asso-
lation will meet in Hamptea, Van
Bahl. A. 31. E. Church, | Linecln
St, Friday, Feb, 22, 1924, 10:00
ACM. The principal address will
Re daivered” by. Prot, Chat. W:
Resnelds, principal of Bookes, T.
Mashingion Vocatioal Sckco}, Nor-
ik, Va. A large attendance ix
peeled. “Motto, “We Seek and
Seve Prof. S. tan, pees Mes.
tle Thomson Elifott, vice ps.
Mrs, A. E. Vick, secretary.
the 38th Anniversary of the
lateionia A. ME. Church and
Sth Anniversary of its pas-
» Dr, R. J. Butts will be held
IN MEMORIAM
/P loving but sad remembrance
i my dear husband, George (Giles
departed this Tife one year
abe Feb, 15, 1923. _
Sine but not foretton,
farting, you have left me,
And thy loss 1 deeply: feel;
it in“heaven some day I'll meet
Sou,
There-to never part geain.
+ .qHis devoted wife,
“Helah Walters Giles
Between
ortsmouth - Suffolk
Sehdule Btetive Janwary tat, 1221
West noUND
ave Leave reise
"som Drivers ‘Safle
FMAM. SHOAL, $3154.32
SWE URS ERE:
piggion, EYop a, dae pa
P gage BAST Bouin
ge Leave Arrive
ik. Beiter Portsmouth
PASAM. ogpA. a 10:30 A.M
Rane GRA, aagR at
SEEM G30 pw. Sa0T:
a RM: 10:85 PLM. 11:15 P.M,
Rete STATIONS
ib Con high and Crawford Sts.
Sak Fare wes cana Rey seb
Gato 2 Hlors gm Bach ine
Bolte ServieoGanstal Drivers
Md. phone Partmeath 1685
from the 17th to the 21th of this
month." A well selected progin
and sermons have been arranged
for each servive.
—Miss Erma Moryts is home
from John Hopkins Iospital, Bal-
timore, Md., muuch imprdved.
MRS, W. 5. SANDERUIN
MR. WILLIAM WHIT URQU-
HART LAID TO REST
dv. Willian: Whit Ureuhart ong
of Frankliz’s most poputar eitizens
died Monday, at 2:30 P. M., after
a brief illness of abext three day
in his. 68th year. “The feneral sez.
views were held ati the Cool Spring
Baptist Church of which the de
eeased ‘was a membor for a number
of yeuts. The funeral wss the
largest one that was ever held in
the shove named Chureh. UC was
conducted hy his partor, Rev. W.
E. Sanderlin, assisted be the var
fous pasters of the town,
Mr. Urgahart was the District
Deputy of the KK. of Pythians
being ‘the founder of hutir lodyes
of the town, Te was a member of
the Odd Fellows and hed been zor
A years. A Pythisn aed Couei
from its ‘orsanization—both of
these held funeral rites. over him,
The Uniform renks hed a hvess
hand in their fing amd as the bey
was borne in the Chureh the band
Played Neoxer "My Gel To Thee
he beady beavers were the Gd
Fdlows. The honorary bearer:
were Mesdames Eva Juknsen, Dave
Perry, Ora Britt, Elezror Wiltianss
Anna’ Peity, itd’ Nannie Smith
Sirs. Rosa “Tiihhins sang “Face t
Fee" Mrs. Bealeh Willen av
Miss Slattie Cobb sang “NN there
be Light.”
|The deceased leaves, to, suevive
him a wife, Mis. W. W. Ureuhavt
three dauchters, Mrs. Nelle G
White, of Nev(elk, Mrs Ada
Gary of Franklin, Va., Miss Moll
Urgukint of Nevfull. ‘two serene
sons. Master “Raymond Mattison
and Algic B Hansisin ef Vo N. TL
A. Petersburg, Va. eo sistoes
‘Miss Fannie’ Clark, of Newfoll
and Miss Viela Clak, gf Bertie
Co, Mr. Charies Stitn, fe. Chav:
es Simmons, cousins of Ue dacens:
ed and Sirs, Mury Carter were out
oftown guests, aside from hb
daughters and itrandeons,
Hrs. ‘Trumilia Stepkeas anc
three childzen, Mary, Viole and
Hensy sport the weok-cad in, Sut
folk, with her sister, divs. Gold
Duke and Mrs. Carrie Evans,
irs, Mary Ashe, went fo ian
nings, Sunday to atiend the mar:
tage of her sister, Mis Scahysd
Aske to Me. George Wasiingter
Rozers, Rev. J. A. Harrell: per
formed the anariiage. ceremions’
ee tT Deke of Bloabct
City, NLC. hited the pulpit Sunday
at the Cod Spring Baptist Church
in absence of the pastor. | Il wh:
Keard him enjoyed his discourse
Sew Hae:
Coloriul News
Movies
(Continued from page 7)
ently kent a portion of its
pletize by sneouragine the for-
matian of colored unicas -in
the varicus trades and arts
througlouy the comtrs. Rel-
cence to the listings, however,
Show that the built of this dis:
play af erzanization is in sou-
Therm (erritcrs, colored union
iaembers of which declare that
they have virtually no voice in
the final deliberations of or-
ganized Inhor.
in the North, where Negro
labor, ix making a real name
foe itself, lucal colored unions
are few and far between, New
Fork and Ohite probably’ Tead-
ing in active membership. In
these sections, however, compe-
tition and overhead organiza
tion, whieh ix carried on in the
“clouds” by the parent body.
prevent (re colored lacil from
becupyings vantaze puints in
the matter of selling their In-
bor.
‘AIL ef which causes ws to
asie Oranized Labor: "Give us
Thy Hand." Abort the practi-
ces cf exclusion of colored
workers to membership and or-
ganization. Give the Nexru
apprentice bos a chance (o be-
come an artisan, Give the ar-
tisan 2 chance to become a
supervisor, (ive the supervi-
Sor a chance (o voice the inna~
irost feelings of his constituen-
o .
Hale aloaf is not enough in
American industry. ‘The pub-
ie anneuncement “of a thing,
‘without the practicing of the
Virtue of comradeship is net
sufficient to allay the ills which
corfront the colored workman.
He should have his chance to
advance wong with other
‘American workmen. If he has
he local affiliation with the
Fountain head of American la-
bor, open the doors and ap-
prove it for him, shether there
be a colored local or fiot—that
docen't, matter in comparison
With the ideals ¢f unionism.
‘And where there is an setive
colored local, don't crush its
Noice, It is but a child. n-
Geavoring to mature, first 38
worker, and next as a uniok
worker—and that means, just
Tike you,—that is if you really
jive, pray, and work, in an or
panized way. If you don’t,
thon dent tell the colored
workmen that you dot
Girls, “Get Married!” if you
want a fob in the Washington.
D.C, schools. They're appaint-
ing fem every minute. | What
chance has a single girf sot?
‘Ask W. L. Huston,
Jersey Cty, NJ. | SOUTH NORWALK
By BION C. JONES } South Norwalk, Conn, Fine
! By BION C. JONES
' ‘The Fitelia Club of the House
of Friendliness, Y. M,C. A., 31
Ege avenue, presented to an an-
“preciative* audience last Wednes-
iday, evening. at the Recreation
House, 43 Belmont avenue, a very
illistrious comedy entitled * Fads
and Faneies. ‘The comedy was well
Played by the artists who were
youne ladies, including the Misses
Rogsic Bryant, Inez Johnson, Alice
Randolph, Hida Williams, Ange-
ine Haris, Aiborta Armstead, Em-
ma Bell, ‘Ruth Armstead, Sadie
White, Jeanetie Cole, Ivonne Tay-
Jor, Eva Wiggins, Henrietta Miller,
Gracy McLean, Ethel Brown, Jer-
nevieve Bland, Ethel Armsteal,
Gladys Cannia recited the prologue
Music’ was furnished by Mes, Mat-
ic Simmons of New York City, as-
disred by Blavenee Smalls. violinist
und Bert Waitley, Drummer, The
millinery furnishings were loaned
by “Lily Shop” end “Thomas.” Miss
fiilda Williams is president of the
club, Miss Ettat Cannon, Coach;
Biss Maude Cole, Chitizman of Gils
Work; with Miss Irene Sanders,
Girls’ Work Secretary. M:s. Court-
acy is Branch Seer etary.
‘The Silver Leaf Club of the mast
ite social elubs of ‘this city will
eld theie first publie reception at
Columbia Hall. on March 20, 1224,
Mr. Frank West is chairman of
‘he commition of arrangements.
The club is six years old, ani com-
uvises some of the weil known ma-
“rong. ot the social elite, Meron
Smith and his versatile orchestes
“Il furnish musi for dancing.
“ho guid missiz? Why that's oul
AE the question. (See Bee.)
‘The biz beagshand of Progios-
ve Lewse No. 35 LB. P. 0, Eks
of this city will give a poblic
Teeention in, Enlessnad, N. Je. 01
Wask-naton's Bisthday, oar fayo-
rite W. Whartman’ is manager. He
is botter knowa ax “Big Boy" now
th’s ie certainly eoing to be one
die “nits inthis burg. More
power, bay gota Re
Laat week something really hap-
nenedl, the stork left twin brothe:s
to the priud parents, Mr, and Mrs.
William €. Anderson of 71 Bze av-
enue. Mr, Anderson is a chef cook
on tie New York Central, and also
A member of the popsiae Jersey
Gentval Club jocsied in this ity.
The badies and mother are doing
wel Mvs, Anderson was formerly
Mise Jennie, Vandzrpoc!.
JERSEY CENTRAL PORTERS
WALTERS TO HOLD ELECTION
‘The Jersey Central Porters and
Waiters Beneficial Association will
hold election of officers at their
clubhense on 7) Ege avenue, en
|Moralay night, February 11th, at
which time the [ull roste> ci offi-
core for the ensuing pear will be
lected, Incidently, Mr. Willian,
Simmons, the present president,
has’ been elected fouy successive
[times, We will tell you next week
how: the matter erme out this tine.
[the organ'zation held theiy ser:
men lest Senday night at Bethel
AL M.E. Chareh, Rev, D. J. Brown,
pastes, and one of the largest as-
sembhues seen for many’ days was
[present “Phe members were in zn-
Horm dress, dark clothes, white
[loves and Baciges merehe: in mic-
Hehanical ranks jn and out of the
fehurch edifice, Uvaded by the pres+
Hieent, is, William Simmons, one
‘af the longest officials in clective
Foffice being reelected four times
touetimately, Others worthy of
incation Tor the’s Lang term: and
‘officient services are Chatles 1,
iVar herpes, Secretary and Mr.
‘Honey 1. Dancy, Treasurer. This
jorganizacion is worthy of any fav-
‘uzable mention, beenuse of ‘ts im-
avtenea in the eomununity and Uhe
[Ereat hemes tent benfits to its
[nctbers. Tatung the foremort
pant in alt Gat is Fraternal and
tivie, gerd Bes membersh'p comune:
the best race material of this State.
‘he is the oniv organization among
the Fase that owns ils own hunie
inte ety.
eet confined hie Reae ii, fist
Heck, which secounted for the non
pentane of his usval Hens, of
eneral interes from Jersey City
od weizity. He is able to be ost
oid at His office again, He dew
sires to express his thanks for the
kindly dispesition of his friends
a well shor by phone, mer,
gages and personal cails, during:
ite time he sas at home,
‘aah seebleeienas
! WINDSOR
Windsor, N. C—The student
‘body ef Bertin Academy was pleas:
‘antly entertained Friday evening
with a lilerary, progam given by
‘the fourth grade. under the super-
‘vision of Mrs. Fiorceta Wyndman,
“divs. G, B. Gaines spent the week:
‘ead with her husband, My. D. P.
Gaines and ftiends of Akoskie, N.
-C. ° The young mens club of Wash-
ington, N. C.. rendered 2 Mock
Cimip.at Bertie Acaceniy, Werines:
‘Jay night, which was both instree-
tive and entertaining, The pregram
‘was enjeyed by all present. °
Messrs. Grannie Simmons, James
Spivey and Holley Smith went
‘home last week to spend the week
With parents and friends, ° Mrs
‘Rhodes Faulk, Misses Julia Sen-
@erlin and Addie Allen motored to
Williamston, N.C. lest week. They
were. accompanied by Mrs. A. ML.
Allen. © Prof. W, S. Etheridge,
apent the week-end with his fami-
ig, Mevryhill, * The teachers méet
fing, under the direction of Prof.
. 'S. Etheridge, was quite a suc-
oss. A number off teachers was
‘present. ° The Grammar grade sta.
[dents of Bertie Aendems will se.
der ‘a play at tho Ahoskie Grivledi
School) Monday evening, Pebvcars
[i1, The.play promises <0 ‘de one
NORFOLK JOURNAL AND GUIDE
SOUTH NORWALK
| South Norwalk, Conn, Fine set
Iviees were held at Mt. Zion Baptizt
‘Church last Sunday. ‘The revival
Feervices started with Rev. Geo,
‘Waunvvright, ¢f Stratford, preach-
ing. Tucseliy’ tie" ministers’ con-
ference, of Fairfield County Bap-
Uist Association held ies monthly
teeeting at Mt Zion Baptist, Din-
ners sere served. * Knight St
A, ME. had with’ them Rev. Wile
liam Byrd, D. D., Presiding Etter,
of New England.” Love Peast wus
heli it 10:80 3. m, Deacon J. D.
Taylor and James E. Perkins were
in charge. Dr. L. C. Newbs, 0%
Stamford. presiched at 3:30 and Dr.
Bye at 7:20, Monday evening
Dr, Berd held the Quarterly Con-
ference, © Grace Baptist Church
had with them Rey. H, D. Strotter.
pastor of Laion, Baptist Church,
Hanwstend.N. J. Rev Strotier has
been aeaisting the pastor with the
revival services alsa, Mr. Thon-
a3 Henderson, of New Canaan City,
as hure with his cornet, ‘The re-
vai will continue a weet longer.
Washington's birthday eve a chiek-
en stipper will be served at this
church. ® Mz, Ireland, heads, the
seconul district voters. Mayor Rab-
bins, Ex-Mayor Burton, dudge Latn-
tice and Siem Bell were Che spenk=
ers at the smoker. Mr. Berriman
Reed and uthess rendered music
for the vccasion. ‘There vere tw
bout: 22 ihree rounds each held
tad Junch was served, > ‘The G.
Av. will have ite rermular meeting
Feburary 22 at the homte of Abr.
F. Seat. © Grace Bapt'st Chrareh
is doing: a good work. Every body
F welcome. Come and bring sume
one with sou_and pray, for theit
iredemsticti. After a vevivial thee
usually is a season for death. Let
as came and puis for a great
revival jn Nozwalk. | ° Norwalk is
fooking forward to having 2 rep-
|rerentative orchestra in the nea:
Hiatare. “Mrs. Frank Scott is pat-
iting forth her best efforts to area
[ihe young oxehnstra and we ave ox-
(necting great things of them. *
Jihere will be Yalanting entertain?
ment given atthe horae of Mrs. Ro-
;hert Dem, Yanzant St.. unde: the
auspices of Grace Baptist Chueh
Ladios’ Aid Society.
of the best of the new years’ en-
tertcinments, under the sunervis-
ion of Mrs. G. B. Garnes, ® Miss
E, M. White, of Elizabeth City. is
svendingg the week-end with her
pavente,
DENDRON
Dendron., Va.—Recular, services
were held Sunday at the First Rap-
fist Church. Rev RB. Page
preached @ fine sermon, * Rey
Page was out of town Jast week. *
Rev. Hamlin, of Windsos. conduct-
ad services at Unicow Hill Chereh
last Sunday. ° Mins L. R, Briss,
ore of our epmvetont Leashers ha
bean celied 15 Rooker T. Washinz-
ton Tigh School. ° Dy. J. A. Blawk-
nay is keatod at the home of Mr.
ond Mre Bell on Main street.
Professor Lassiter and Migs Bria:
treme tie tenchers? weet he
Surry, last Wednesday.
HICKS WHARP. VA.
Hicks Whert, Va—Serviens ot
Zion Rantist Chiceah, wore well rt
tended Sider. "The pasuir, Rev
JM, floriort. pravehad an nsvel
Hat tiemon. ster which Hele Com
tnunion was administered, An af
thr eedieetion was toto ap. be
Byo, Rickard Ruyeone, © Moa tli
Boner ventinnee Auitie tick
‘The infant won Gf Me cea) Mes
Menvice Hiudyine, died Saude
awerning,
are Leng dutrik. estiened
hone feem Norfolk hist Wednes.
dey.
“Mrs, Carrie Mason nad slater
Eee Purl Fudter, returned
New Yerk, aftr a pleasant stn
vith ther parents, Me, and Me
"Sunk Venice:
, !
| Poets’ Corner
SEN AVANT"
(Malte e} Chase 201 TW SS)
Wr pas ever darren fields.
And four the Have of winter winds,
The! clothed in regal seold-ef-Sun
eae
Fuilanustered—eeat, Hal, shields
Ja preieet puny bodier;” punnier
riinds; I
Pee of Nature's storm ahd 2:
To fave issues of richt and treth,
fame staksart spirits byesst the
sles desinno Revels weuree tes
For threatening drift, these feel no
With faces set for prohlems to solve
Of right against wrong; asawase
| ing ef pain—
Feamard—tavant”—thexe have nl
LAs cewards* there are manly mer.
Sagh logs Mess artis barren
nels Suara Te atte te
ter's winds.
| Clothed in regal yold-of-lary cloth,
| They stand as kings with burnished
shields,
Wilk power of soul and strength of
jie :
Ruling Nature’s storm: neither loth
1To face the issues of right and
Saat 4
—ALrren Witkins, ‘20
Goodyear Raincoat
Free
Wa wilt send 5 hatulome: Rainprosted
gal tether aa” ns "est
Pe hat, Warne i ee
sar Mie Co, MeGik Goodreads
pet eo 2 7
! PORTSMOUTH
sce aincictcaonai
Wait Glugnw Sireet
PERSONALS
| —Miss Rerthe: dehesen who isa
is much inipraved.
Miss Cureva Walden and
brother, Master Alwer, of 718
Stonowsll St., spent ine week end
with their grand parents, Mfr, and
Mrs, Jehz Walder, ct Rich Square
"The stork visited the home o!
Mr. atid Mrs. Graham Hall, High-
Tand Ave. and felt 2 bouncins
Lithy gtivi, Mother and daugiter
sue doinee njceiy.
| =—Mes, F¥ank 1. Smith ef 1621
Palmer St., is gpendinisg x fos weeks
with hee dathes and mnther, Mv
and Sirs. duhn Boche, ad Ads hiv
| Mrs. Ethel Waits Creeiiset
cand litthy ron, epent the sesh
rom with Me, amd Mes, 3. H. Diep
in Boulevard Terrace, “2. sats
pom My. ond Mis, Freak £. Sniith
of 1021 Palmer St, enter tater:
shore e: yeunsy felis on Monday eve
wing, Fob, 1, in honor of thei:
Jdxavhtes's twellth bivtietay, Thel
raat H. Acter all hud enjoyed trem
Freshmenis the little folks were
; CLUBS
‘Miss FHen Hall entertained the
membres of the Roo Art Cirele
Tenuas Beads xt ker home i
Stonewall St, “After brief hus
ness mecting the memiers wer
served sandwiches, cag, Fee evean
and eake. Nest meeting vith Mis
Efizabeth Hoimes, Green St, Mis
Tickmes was the’ pleasing “hestess
of the Cisele, January isk, at be
home, 2 Green Sto Aft ay
heav’s work, a tempting repast
was served.” Next meeting vit
Ji. Willie’ Tynes, GUS North St
Vee Circle enjoyed a very inter
esting meeting with Dies, Tyne
‘Tuesday. February oth. Salad
foe erenin sad eae “were served
AA pleasant evening was shent
Next mesting with Mya. Willian
Langley, 715 Clifford Se.
WISTERIA SOCIAL AND LIT.
TRARY CLUB
‘The members of the Wisteria
Sceial ard Literary Cleb entertain-
ed at the Vaome of Miss Carri:
Hall, Wednesday, February 6th.
members from vations clubs. The
reension wis an enioyable ene.
‘These present were: Misses Ethel
Eley, Nancy Anderson, Catheri:i
aohag, Gaitia Arringten, Lenoza
a eed a
Review and
tc ast
Comment
(Continued from Page 7)
| When the new year entered we
[hoped that i had browicht the’ end
ito reeriminative and vituperative
Licurnalism az evidenced entirely
foo much last ear i the race
favess. We lay sean the editorial
tages of the big duties day after
iday, and altho we find the editors
inisapsceing widely on Uhe subjvets
fat the tines, We fail to fn thet
Porscnel mud simpinz seh as. se
[iten find corragting Jotsnalism
in the race papers.
[Our editors seem to lose, 9!
‘vespect fer Une opinions of those
Fwho differ with them. Very few
fot ikem ace able to engage i”
jeonstrcetive « setssion of men 70
motives without Irving dhecy 12%
cet, AL is aetisiy a xvuoe tte
inositios apa the resler to have
ig vinde thid, # mass af persona!
Situneraiion in gomw 6: eit ef
[torial coins in seuich of “the
Heditor'g opiniua on rome current
[event in whe the emine ree is
“Taterested,
Fortanstely most of eur editor:
There reticn abet thls ert of
Uning, zimi then there ate extrem
ceases, When the Virule pen muse
Ire railed into play’ in defense af
| dentaration when it, fs almost
impossible (> restrain ihe temper,
rue tiie jouumal tae holds. its
[head high “iv spite of the tempta-
HHion tz stonp te persnaalites i
Hinfinitely the scainer ia the en
| We have no doubt that the item
Log $207,800 stricken Crom, the On
“propriagion af Howard Gniversi-
Ity upon the action of Contress-
jan Byres will be restored. | Ne-
[sershetes, the situation iz one that
Jealls for serious thouck: from our
pce. There may, come a, day, at
who kncws how far in, the Stare
jsuch"a time mat be,? when, or
Fenem'es. will be stron enough ir
ithe National Congress to make ef-
[fective such “a gestuze nu that
Lzominge trom Bynes. ‘thon what?
‘Howard University. mast be main-
‘tained at its present high stant.
[ards and. better. ‘The vace should
jurcpare dor evontwalities.tmd row
is the appointed time. .
|" The whole Negro race is a friend
to Howard University, and_ this
friendship must be over ready’ to
convert itself into conerete action
in its favor upon the moment.
|“ Furthermore, the race should
regard any attack upon the
| Howard appropriations asa
signal for at once kambardini
Congress with petitions and
letters settine ferth its coh-
| demmation of the action in
«the strongest terms.. It is time
to act, when the first attack
is made, not after the enemy
thaw elicited a met" or tess suD=
| port of fis - on, .
Jivinsin, Ethel Parker, Magdalive
Resser, | Evelyn Lellvck, Mabe!
Sretard, Ethel Parker, Hattie
Farker, Veraed Smith, Doxainy
Mess, Mesers. Wenigle Ryles, Bu
iecteets, dames PoxdwGearge ake
Clarence ‘Tony, James Driver,
Waynien Carver: doseph Texewell
Leon Starke, Frenk Harvey, Bari
fistetett, Richard Wilkams, Char.
lie Parker end Genre Werthn,
| aNGAyTAS Soca, CLUB
Tha Nomis: gy Sueded Cla held
Fitts ralac meedtige Sandia, Feb
dusiy ith, fe i’> elub room, 909
Crnstmt: $4. Busivess of impor-
eauce was transacted, Mostly un-
finished business. ‘The new basi
[ness included (re farmation of
insvcking elu, Newly elected of:
Hise: Moses, Sohn 1, Wright
miestdent: Juichard Davis, wv fer
peesiden!® Williaa 11, Johnson,
Peretaee stud Rehert Giison, ana:
shale A ukidecnt of Flag. shiets
hie sicas, Wits tats, purple ties
eh pale ej Suk umbels
P SWERT PRAY secpul, ChUR
| Te Sweet Pgs Seiad Cab fet
ite meetin atthe home ef alls
Sonia Cmith, 118 Com ty St, After
he trans urtlon of Intetvers ad sly
sent teas st cd. Newt ganating
“vith Miss Vis Simms of Green
St.
ule eer ees aaa
The vegsday necting af Ge Alohi
PR Delta Sesial and Literary
Club was bel et the residence of
Mir. Samuel Pettizord. The reet-
jue wan jetesecting; exch member
isenssing seme tepie pertaining
the Iiterary site of the club.
Topie for direussion next weck,
“Tax Reduction.” — Those present
were: Messrs, Carver Johnson,
Tenyy Weston, Rainey Williams,
eliete Runt, A. Elliott, James
Drones, Starke Young and Rober
Vettiferd. Next meeting with the
president, Mr, T, A Roberts, 614
Chestnut St. “Ail members are ur-
ve to be present,
ENED Ree Certs
| | The Creseent Art Chrele met with
les, Fichor, 124 Nelson St, Thurs-
day. Februsy 7. Garis and mu-
hie tees eniexed, After which a
\ietiebtful renee was served, Mis
'Emiha Beinisley, reporter.
| pUNBAR NEBDGCRAFT ART
ClRCEE
The Dunbar Needlecraft Art Cis-
[ote met with 2s, Florence Mose
ity, 1497 Qurea St, February 5th
s delightful evening: was enioyed.
| The hosteas served ¢ teothgome re-
last. * e
T. JOHN BAPTIST CHURCH
TA. SL, thr pastar delivered
ngrenge of arta from ihe sublert,
“Mecmuring Ageinst God." The
Funeral servien of Mr.” Duakiy
Hike wag Feld. He wes at bys
inombor of the chive The floral
igus worn gueieans ond heath
BA 9 Yak ow speed mrted
Freed towed” peoigeri wes ob
st Tie Megan, pastor of ty
i isten Ree A. E 7. Chai
Fics the peineipal speatien, “Mr
Xctker. and J. 8. Webh spake also,
She singing eovreet Setiveen Rev.
Some Dewgdies and, W, A, Rah:
Ses, teas emfoved hy all, The =r
sing Ly sts Roberts and. Burs
Witherspoon were ticarpassed
5:30 B. M., the B. Y. PU rendered
Bg first program of a series of
fous, This methed reserted to is
pleasing te all, 7:30 P.M, the
estar ‘preached trem the subjec’
Sy Powerful Giant.” The speaker
ogi “Like Sampson, the giants ~~
SCO igthanity ave paw less when
tle snirit 6? Gea Ras departed en
errant of auepealenee The
eaten snake ef th remorse a!
Saal the giant king of Irae, wher
yn candlestick ef Ged’s preence
ood heen remixed om nccautt 0%
fs {Saui) fsibare ta chey the eam-
Emirate af Be Creator, The
petal ies races, Cums, 2
sending invitetinn is estendad to
AMERICAN BEAUTY ART
asragigs
|The American Devsty Art Cie
Vleet oat the weddesee ef “ire
Se cie Colfer, at Cora St. Fes,
sis Aller fie watt pedis on
Saaye was most pleasantly and pro-
sist te ean Me
nesters serseg the cbeale with 1
cloety repast To next meine
will be held ot the home of Sirs.
[cura P, Seats 705 Maupin St
| gape dice Toate:
The reguiay monthly meeting of
the J. G. Neveomm and Chestnut
treet Patrons! League ‘sill be
“eld on Thursday night, Feb, 2ist
jb 7:80 celeeis. Keon “interest is
Heise manifested by the pspils
Jang {orchers of all clementary
rads 05 (9 whom the attendance
Hiurer shall be awarded, — Mes-
dames Lightner and. Riehardsen.
who now hold the banners are de
Terained that they, shall_not be
‘taken from them. The following
interesting program has heen pre-
raved by. the entertaisment cnm-
raltces Opens sen Ametieas
Fi-st Aid Demonstration by Publie
School Nusvc, Miss Jessie’ Herris
Cone and see hex Mr. and Mes.
Wereng and their ehildves keep
heue, goto cczocl, return fen
sehial, make bread. set, the table
phen, see’ the contrast when thes
Home chings are done by Mr. ard
Ais. Right. The opening and else.
jing elections will be played hy
‘Mis, Sallie B Waiker,
BOWERS HILL
cr Haste, gdaimes lebngen who
had the misfortane to Zali from a
‘high porch and sustained a disto-
‘cation of the arny, is. improving,
© Miss Vernet Smith and little
[Miss Marion Bell af Portsmouth.
‘spent the week: end as the gueste
of Migs Anna T. Diggs.
=The little boy preacher will
‘preact for Us on tlie fourth Sunday
ind will hé with us Chroughout the
‘suck in revival mestings. He has
hoon preaching since 2 years of ace,
Fre js accompanied by his mother.
“Biss Breed 4. Bons, ot Pret Ie
lia, apes Manday with bis sunt,
les Af, Bonin Crees. :
awe Misses Sylvia and Rachel Lew-
In, visked thede anther, Airs. Rach.
f Lowis Sunday.
Miss Unvy E. Leng of Norfolk,
spent Sunday week-end with her
parents, Mr. and Mrs, Jonas T.ony.
Mie Resie M. Cress of Ner-
Soli. stent the week-ged witty her
tauther, Mey Dy Crees,
mouth, sper tanday witb hfe pty.
Messrs. Varven Harris nv
William Edmonds, were visitors »
Miss Martha 2, Long Sanday.
| _-—Mr. doha H. Jones and Mis
Ethel M. Jores were visitors in the
home ef Mr. und Mrs, Pred Hot
innd; Sunday night.
eettie Joneie 1. Holland and Vou
Reginzld Miter were the aes
Ft Miss Kibet M. deters Inet Thers:
aby.
tiers
PROX TUN
Weaglun pouaes; earay te ead
at tong Mes th srt
viely, by living the:aselves who
fy or partially with the First Bap-
fr Canreh nf Tovetan 3 Bia
sganel A M.E, Missin, ie «e.-
vies of these churcacs are wt _p7e-
sent conducted ip, the Schoo! Buil-
ins: of the proveet, and in the
cea ef the former the foliowine
are held regularly: Santay: School
200 AL Ai Morvine ge views, 11
AM, BY, PTS P.M. ane
aeoning servies <P, M0 Ta th
suse of the tne ke Tailewin
services are offered: Sunday Sekori
3A. M, and afterncon servies ?
POM Phe pastor and offiecrs of
saci ‘chared extend a cordial in
itation i° afl to come and take
tan active part in any ar ll of thie
shove mencia ved versions.
AT the eis whe are inter-
otedt iz the Gi exzsion sf the more
(sehieal clemtents ¢f ke Sunday
Reton! lessen, she C, T. Ne Clase
{the Pirst Bapiist Sunday exec!
fers ample acenistations, | Maxe
The esmiag Suads* year day 0”
isstiow, and tome Gai bring
fiend,
BRIGHTON
MON BETHE! CHRISTIAY
ERE
Owing to the Wed wonchar si
atendaree at Sunday sclioe) wis
ast vary lnree, yet a kelptnl ses
Hen wag held.’ At 3 stelock Rev
Sister Green prewhod un inp
ing sermoa $t § o’ctiee Rew. J
Be La kford preacked 26 never be
five. Bvecy ong rejolced that wa:
prevent, The Chistian Eadesvar
ras held at 6 veloc. The Wil
Hing Werkers wit nice’ at the
ome of Sis, LGMe Cellins, 60
Wot toe ‘Thnesday nigh!
HOLINESS CRUNCH
Soadiy Ue se hes se et
ihe clack, Ose p. yen se le
wis vos steensitentie, The ps
lie is invited co eeme oat and tae
part, Rev & echex, pacar.
Mr_and 3s. Witie Gord n +
Ming § spent. Sunday ia Lit
tem No Gy ekh elaner aid
“ends, Nv. Gorten’s cousin ac:
ompanied them Rexre, * "Amid the
inclement wouker, services a4
First Baptist Cintreh were vers. 82.
Thusigstic «il day. Sunday Schoo!
HL 9:00, a large rambet_attende’.
At LIA. M. the pester, Rev. C.
Sinjth preseted an. che sears |
which war onjoyed ig cH At 3
PoSL the &. YP. U, wee well at
tended. At night, the pasty e-
ered ao aust) seomen, © Te
egal clues owt at the Yeeidense of
Mr. Mave. Wileex Avs, Monday
bight with = large nailer atte
ding.
Pa Te. rt
Lottie G. Cotes
san patsssie = net Hath
Hair Ose Biccteint Treatmeatt
"Fels Bronte Hor Sat
1 WM. GROGAN —
| Fancral Director
{ ind Rmbakaer
| rensses, and Carrinzes tor Hee:
Notacs Fublic-- Automobiles |
| “saa roxpoy srereT
{ PORTSMGUTR, VA,
oo
[foreseen nearer
IL B. Myrick ‘M. M, Adams
HH. MYRICK
- AND :
COMPANY
~ Wood Stoves — Oil Stoves
Hardware and Paints
Pipe — Elbow — Stove Mats
PHONE, 246
County & Effingham Sts.
Portsmouth, Va.
‘The Undertaking
Establishment of
ar
| Victor H. Small .
iy cauipped with the latest de-
vices and facilities for the mon-
tuary business and is at the
service of the public any hour,
day or night.
Parlors: 316 Green St.
Residence: $i7 Carroll St.
Day Calas Thee 26
watt Goin Pinned
CHURCHLAND ‘::
Re , B. I. Wiliams served Grove
Sundays fter service he left. for
iis charge at St. Julian Greek. to
‘nsinister the Lord's Supper. ‘The
inelerent weather caused ‘a small
attendance. * My. and Mrs, John
Ti, Davis were the guests of Mr.
wid Mrs, Pearl Elliott last week
"Mrs. Irene Brooks is slowly ime
veving at Sing Daughters Hospl-
Lol Se-siees at Twin Pines Sun-
CES CMe was eondueted by a vise
ithe peeve’er from Norfeli, * Mise
Story Ciiele is asking that each
Ci fe out on the fourth Sun-
yo) Mx. Comelius Wright who
pes keen with his son Mr. Will
Svvicet, is spending some time with
Sex soa’ in Norfels.
CILMERTON
Vivst Taptist Churen: Rev. A, 0,
Hunts, patar, ‘The serviees’ at
Suiaecan ket Sunday were well
attended, ant the sermon was
pooled with much inspiration.
fo teid'e Sapper. sas adminis:
toon soter the sermon. Deacon
\. 0, Huivine. Mt. Gilead Baptist
“iyiek ashipped with us Sune
iv, Neal Goodman paseed.away
rr x linge. ing iilsess, January
~-The Feerless Four Quartette
+: Noxfolk. will sing for the school
cague of Gilmerton, February 17,
at 3 P.M. A program will be
Stra:ged Gor the! occasion,
=A special icetave wilt be given
st New Hepe Baptist Chureh, St.
talian Creek, for the benefit of the
saawel, hy Sfr. Jimmerson Williams,
PPL AL Teachers C,H. Harrell
nd Mrs. H. V, Smith, A large
itendanee is expeeted.
GLIVE BRANCH
The shicsiening weather kept
Sek quize 2 few enureh goers Sune
‘y is ning, tao a very good num
+ stcevded che ehureh seheol in
be mornin. The Women’s. Mis-
inary Society held its regular
woes. at whieh time a very good
peoggeamse was rendered, tho the
lumber present were quite small,
She pastor preacked a very able
fag instractive seriaun at night
fvom the theme, “Great by Great
Pesce!” is theme eautered =
hosel the life and work of Abra
om bined. The BY. PLU, is
sisi eplindid progress ” under
ssc hagersbio of Mr. J. A. Wright.
val bie peas are busy ix working
vy dhse progéams for exch Sunday.
J. the alence of the group leader
IH Sunday, Mr. Wright led the
acating.
Den't fail to get, the Journal and
taaide every week. Specitl news
features ave being run each week
and you cannot afford to miss a
Sake che ot hank, x
[
of
Es.
pias cums ‘rel
i Eee S&S
3S ee Ne
KI incest) WS
AN Saat § DAY
ay /f AS fe
S 4 (SAN
A fy Re
RN |
| STRATET
TRACE MARK
HAS ENJOYED SUCH UNEX-
PECTED SUCCESS IN THE
PAST YEARTHAT WE HAVE
DECIDED TO ADD A FEW
MOREBEAUTIFYING PREP-
ARATIONS TO OUR LIMIT-
.ED BUT EFFECTIVE LINE
The fotiewing fxour
conmpicte list 8
Steait-Vex Vair Refining Tonle
S100 Retnes kinky, fazy.eonre eto
Srimte edhuné median heir to goede
Strait~Tex Hair Grower
ah, MEG gemitaareiha a
idnsetae” An exceieat ressing ol
Gloss-Tex Brilliantine
She Maley the hai oft and aly and
‘be Keeps icin Zoe condition without
{Sviagit oly or sum
Strait-Tex Herbs.
Sa Raweabe avant ae
od sein olor ony ox fae he
Saher nometterhnwr often the hair
t Inshampoacd. fines shades: Diack,
i Brown and Chestnut Bron
Kokomo Shampoo
Moe "iy mate from pure cocoanut oil:
Mate Sea te Sep dd rostaad te here
Sesoutal Healey manne.
Bronze Beauty Vanishing Cream
Sac. Ta 0 soothing, greseezs vanishing
join Face cream ata sot gow hare
Bronze Beauty Lemon Cream
Ste Ta pmurabiog softening and ati
wie Tnting to the seine 2 filled with @
Gipleatrength off lemon-rmak
Ingle as bleaching eam.
Bronze Beanty Face Powders ~
ve Ratu euae tn aya cy
ees Miina, ‘The shades: High Brown
Slaronte’ Clow or fronts
Mollygtosco ‘
1.00” Ta specialinaiestedghtene for men:
a Fae Eiaeet iatron foe
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GOOFIFTH AVENUE |;
PITTSBURGH, PA, U.S.A...
REEL EEE ET
Norfplk Journal and Guide
PUBLISHED WEEKLY BY
THE GUIDE PUBLISHING CO., Inc.
711-17 HIGHLAND AVENUE
NORPOLLE, VA.
P. B. YOUNG.....President and Editor
H. C. YOUNG.....Secretary and Asso. Editor
CLIFTON L. WILLIAMS.....City Editor
T. THOMAS FORTUNE,Contributing Editor
SUBSCRIPTION PRICE
One year, $2.00. Six months, $1.25.
Three months, 65c. Payable in advance.
Advertising rates furnished upon application.
W. B. ZIFF CO.
Foreign advertising representatives:
Transportation Bldg., Chicago; Morton Bldg., New York; Bryant Bldg., Kansas City.
Entered as Second Class Matter at the Post Office at Norfolk, Va.
Just why a white person should want to be custodian of a Negro school is in the nature of a Chinese puzzle to us.
Why, as a matter of course, Race History should be taught in all of our race schools, three the grammar and university courses. The truthful history of what we have done, in war and peace, is the best inspiration we can get to what we can and should do.
Republican and Democratic statesmen have found that dealing in oil on personal account is slippery business. The scandal in naval oil leases has nipped a few Presidential blooms in the bud and withered them. Wrong doing in politics, or anything else, does not pay.
Governor Whitfield, of Mississippi, has just entered upon his tenure of office with a strong plan for a square deal for the Negro citizens of the State. He says that "any plans for a new era, any change in our economic life, any organization of agriculture or industry which leaves them out, is doomed to failure." We think that Governor Whitfield will have a hard time making white Mississippians see the question as he does.
Just why a white person should want to be custodian of a Negro school is in the nature of a Chinese puzzle to us.
Why, as a matter of course, Race History should be taught in all of our race schools, thru the grammar and university courses. The truthful history of what we have done, in war and peace, is the best inspiration we can get as to what we can and should do.
Republican and Democratic statesmen have found that dealing in oil on personal account is slippery business. The scandal in naval oil leases has nipped a few Presidential bloomlets in the bud and withered them. Wrong doing in politics, or anything else, does not pay.
Governor Whitfield, of Mississippi, has just entered upon his tenure of office with a strong plea for a square deal for the Negro citizens of the State. He says that "any plans for a new era, any change in our economic life, any reorganization of agriculture or industry which leaves them out, is doomed to failure." We think that Governor Whitfield will have a hard time making white Mississippiians see the question as he does.
---
It is said that Abraham Lincoln had only some twelve months schooling and that Fredrick Douglass did not have that much. Both men taught themselves for the most part. Our young folks should not forget that the simple school advantages they enjoy were made possible for them by the work of these two men who enjoyed no such advantages themselves.
It is said that Abraham Lincoln had only some twelve months schooling and that Frederick Douglass did not have that much. Both men taught themselves for the most part. Qir young folks should not forget that the ample school advantages they enjoy were made possible for them by the work of these two men who enjoyed no such advantages themselves. Lincoln belongs to all of us but Douglass belongs to us.
Democratic Efforts To Lynch The Coolidge Administration
The Coolidge Administration has fallen heir to a scandal in the leasing of the naval bil reserves of the United States, which is shaking up American politics as they have not been in a long time. Secretary of the Navy Denby and Attorney General Daugherty who, with Former Secretary of the Interior, Fall, are responsible for the leases to the Doheny and Sinclair interests, have been torn all to pieces by the high-power orators of the Senate. Demand has been insistent for the resignation from public office of all those engaged in the leasing, with alleged bribery at the bottom of the unsavvy business, by outraged Democratic statesmen, who thrive best upon the rottenness which may creep into Republican administrations.
But, lo and behold, when the Democratic politicians and newspapers were crying loudest for the lynching of the alleged Republican offenders it was brought out that Former Cabinet officers of the Wilson Administration,—Secretaries McAdoo, Lane and Garrison, were also tangled up in the slippery business, and the Democratic cry for the lynching of the Coolidge Administration grew wonderfully faint and hesitant. It depends much on whose ox in politics is gored. The New York Evening Post sums up the situation as follows: "The psychology of the whole miserable affair is bad and is being made worse by partisan-inspired Senate resolutions demanding Cabinet resignations and by open threats of Cabinet impeachments. The stage is being set by the Democrats for a political lynching bee. They purpose to hang first and investigate afterwards. The situation is ugly. The scandal is one of the darkest in our political history. However, it is not so dark or so ugly as to justify lynch law."
If President Harding had not died, if the hysterical Democratrs had him and his Administration to deal with, as some of the responsibility for the leases lies with the dead President, the Democratrs in the Senate may have succeeded, in lynching the Administration; but they have President Coolidge to deal with; and he is not the sort of man to fall down before hysteria or allow himself to be lynched by a mob of yelling Democratic Senators Senator Caraway of Arkansas and Senator Hefflin of Alabama, who have been loudest in demanding that the Coolidge Administration shall be lynched, have grown up in the University of Applied Lynching and Mob Methods, and have profited personally by their education.
The JOURNAL AND GUIDE quite agrees with New York Evening Post, that the guilty should be searched out and punished for betraying their public trust, but not by the law of the mobocrat and lyncher, who proceed always on the lawless purpose "to hang first and investigate afterwards." In the past fifty-six years thousands of Negroes have been murdered by that lawless process. That it is being applied nowadays to white persons, and is threatened to be applied to a Republican Administration, whose predecessors excused and winked at so much mob and lynch law practised upon helpless Negroes, is food for thought which might easily gorge some of the treacherous Republican Senators.
Editorial Page of
What About The Descendants of Sam Bell?
Under the caption, "How the True Southern White Man Regards the True Black Man, the Manufacturers Record publishes a tribute paid by Mr. James Austin, an Atlanta attorney, to Sam Bell, and aged Negro, who had just died, and states that in the light of recent efforts to misrepresent the attitude of the better class of Southern whites to the better class of Southern blacks, it commends this tribute to its readers everywhere.
It is to be inferred that the Manufacturer Record holds that the sentiments expressed by the Atlanta attorney upon the death of Sam Bell, represent the real attitude of the true Southern white man to the true black man whatever the word true is meant to include.
The tribute as published in the Recor reads:
What About The Descendants of Sam Bell?
Under the caption, "How the True Southern White Man Regards the True Black Man," the Manufacturers Record publishes a tribute paid by Mr. James Austin, an Atlanta attorney, to Sam Bell, and aged Negro, who had just died, and states that in the light of recent efforts to misrepresent the attitude of the better class of Southern whites to the better class of Southern blacks, it commends this tribute to its readers everywhere.
It is to be inferred that the Manufacturers Record holds that the sentiments expressed by the Atlanta attorney upon the death of Sam Bell, represent the real attitude of the true Southern white man to the true black man, whatever the word true is meant to include.
The tribute as published in the Record reads:
"A letter comes to me today. It is from the white-haired mistress of the old plantation home of my boyhood, my mother. 'Dear son,' she writes. 'Uncle Sam is dead—Sam Bell is dead and I want you to write a tribute to him.'
"] sit in my office chair with the letter in my hand and look out absently from the twelfth floor of a skyscraper on the great city stretching out before me. I hear the roar of the traffic in the crowded streets below, but these sights and sounds pass by unheeded. Memory is throwing on the screen of my fancy a picture of the long ago. I am a little freckle-faced boy of seven, back again on the old plantation, sitting on the kitchen steps under the shade of the spreading mulberry in the back yard, counting with nervous eager fingers a nest of partridge eggs, and glancing up gratefully with Sam's standing over me, grieving with delight that present he has salvaged for me from the wheat field. There are an even dozen of the little eggs. Ranger, my dog, is standing by, eyeing my body wisely as I count my treasures.
"Yes, there before me at the old South Carolina home is 'Uncle Sam,' sturdy in build and frame as a rock, with a heart as kind, as gentle and as steadfast as ever beat under any man's shirt, whether that man be white or black.
"And for more than fifty long years he was as familiar a figure around the 'big oak in the front yard, and as dependable and standing as straight-up for right, for truth and in honesty as innovable.
"South Carolina can boast of one antebellum crop which never failed—gentlemen—gentlemen 'to the manner born.' And a great host of them were white and some were black, and black though his skin, Sam Bell was 'a South Carolina gentleman,' instinctively refined, spontaneously speaking, with speech truthful, in conduct without guile, in simplicity and humility, a little child.
"Can I write a tribute to Sam Bell? Can I write a tribute to this faithful old servant and friend of my father and mother, of their sons? Yes; for I who knew this princely old Negro—knew him as he was—can say of him that I have known few men of nobler character, a character of granite texture. I have known few men of finer loyalty.
"And his faith in the Gospel of Jesus Christ, the Great Redeemer, never waned or wavered during more than a half century of Christian life and experience. Sam Bell's body goes back to mother earth but his soul goes marching on, as I verily believe, with the great company of the redeemed."
These are high sentiments. Few people great and near-great, in passing, have had to them a more lofty tribute.
But Sam Bell is gone and with a few more setting suns, all of the Sam Bolls will have gone his way. Whether or not in the opinion of the Manufacturers Record he represented the only true type of Negro is not known to us but the fact that he represented a type of Negro that is a negligible factor in the present-day problem of racial contact in the South is clearly known. Mr. Austin's regard for the memory of Sam Bell does not contribute anything to our present-day problem of racial adjustment and understanding unjusts he is willing to be
But Sam Bell is gone and with a few more setting suns, all of the Sam Bell will have gone his way. Whether or not in the opinion of the Manufacturers Record he represented the only true type of Negro is not known to us, but the fact that he represented a type of Negro that is a negligible factor in the present-day problem of racial contact in the South is clearly known. Mr. Austin's regard for the memory of Sam Bell does not contribute anything to our present-day problem of racial adjustment and understanding unless he is willing to be consistent and translate that regard, that appreciation of Sam's noble qualities into mutual helpfulness and fair opportunity to Sam's children represented in the millions of colored people striving for an opportunity in the South.
Mr. Austin's attitude to the little seven year-old black boy, who played with the little seven year-old freckled face white boy, now the Atlanta attorney, and who is at present very probably a tenant farmer somewhere on South Carolina's acres, is the concern of the present. And if he will gaze out of the window of his office on the twelfth floor of the Atlanta skyscraper, no doubt, he will see a swarm of archs in the yawning alley below, descendants of Sam Bell, possessing by nature these qualities Mr. Austin found worthy of praise in their grandfather, whose souls yearn for an opportunity to serve with the Atlanta attorney and his children in the development of the highest and noblest there is in the South; in the development of its possibilities and the enhancement of the wealth, glory and honor of this nation. If Mr. Austin can see his way clear to use his influence to remove from the second and third generations of Sam Bell, the denial of a full citizenship; educational opportunities and civic justice that oppresses them, not only will he write everlasting to the memory of South Carolina's ante-bellum crop of true Negrees, but will set up, as well, an example of the Southern white man's attitude toward the black man that we can join with the Manufacturers Record in commending to a world this journal thinks has attempted to misrepresent the relation between these two racial groups in the South.
Sam Bell's children are anxious to serve, maybe not particularly to lay partridge eggs at the feet of Mr. Austin's children, but to help bring out of the South the full flower of its natural resources; to fetch intelligence and learning out of ignorance and superstition; to fetch health and life out of disease and death, thereby contributing a measure of service ten-fold greater than their fathers ever did.
At the minute Mr. Austin penned that glowing tribute, South Carolina and Georgia were spending from $17.00 to $20.00 upon the education of every child within their confines as compared with an expenditure of
$1.00 to $2.00 for the education of their Negro children. Georgia does not support a single school higher than elementary grades for the education of colored children. And until the sentiments as expressed by the Atlanta attorney upon the death of old Sam Bell are moved against these conditions, it is feared that no misrepresentation of the Southern white man's attitude to the Southern black man can be claimed.
Briefs and Spices
The one good thing about the man with a get rich quick scheme is his elusive rebuttal.
The irony of fate makes a lot of people good who are inclined otherwise. It takes money to stage
---
Practical Education Also Needed by Native. Africans
The employment department of the Haitian, New York, branch of the Young Men's Christian Association, recently sent out a letter in which it stated that they had demand for trained bookkeepers, stenographers, and we like of the race, but had no applicants all the openings. That ought to sound strangely enough when we remember that for fifty years our schools have been educating people who ought to know something about office work, but who seldom appear to be. That has been our experience. They always appear to know a great deal about subjects which a business office or mechanical department of a business needs. There is always a few such, but they are not always prepared to do the work required. They have the theory and not the practice.
We have come across at least two schools of agriculture and industry in which the research of the farms and shops was done by trained men, the students preferring the muster and the not caring for the drudgery work of it. The average Afro-American student persistently looks away from agriculture and the机械 pursuits, hankering most affection for the work of the ministry and the professions, with little disposition to go into business of any kind. And as for hard work as a stepping stone to higher things, it is generally regarded with suspicion and shunned when it can be done. We may get out of this attitude of education and hardship, and learn the real things that make for independent living and fortune, and necessity is forcing us to do gradually, but not in a hurry, just gradually. We find that the Natives of Africa are indeed most practical education and education people to lead them in the right way, just the need them in Harlem and Norfolk. The Gold Coast Times, published at Cape Coast, West Africa, says on this point: "The working people of the Gold Coast are in the hapless possession of making money without the capacity of retaining it, and as long as we have its habit uncured we shall remain the servants of servants, and the helpless victims of inconceivable exploiters." That is to say they need people with practical education to know them how to do things. Do we not need many more such people than we have our people in business will say that we do.
The employment department of the Harlem, New York, branch of the Young Men's Christian Association, recently sent out a release in which it stated that they had demands for trained bookkeepers, stenographers, and the like of the race, but had no applicants to fill the openings. That ought to sound strange enough when we remember that for fifty years our schools have been educating people who ought to know something about office work, but who seldom appear to be. That has been our experience. They always appear to know a great deal about subjects which a business office or mechanical department of a business needs. There is always a few such, but they are not always prepared to do the work required. They have the theory and not the practice.
We have come across at least two schools of agriculture and industry in which the real work of the farms and shops was done by hired men, the students preferring the mastery of the theory and not caring for the drudge work of it. The average Afro-American student persistently looks away from agricultural and mechanical pursuits, hankering most after the work of the ministry and the professions, which he thinks are soft and easy snaps, with very little disposition to go into business of any kind. And as for hard work as a stepping stone to higher things, it is generally regarded with suspicion and shunned when it can be done. We may get out of this attitude by education and hardship, and learn the real things that make for independent living and fortune, and necessity is forcing us to do so gradually, but not in a hurry, just gradually.
We find that the Natives of Africa also need most practical education and educated people to lead them in the right way, just as we need them in Harlem and Norfolk. The Gold Coast Times, published at Cape Coast, West Africa, says on this point: "The working people of the Gold Coast are in the hapless position of making money without the capacity of retaining it, and as long as we have this habit uncured we shall remain the servants of servants, and the helpless victims of unconscionable exploiters." That is to say, they need people with practical education to show them how to do things. Do we not need here many more such people than we have? Our people in business will say that we do.
Is Citizenship Appreciated?
There is manifested by the colored people this state and city a shameful apathy regarding the exercise of the ballot. The United States census reports for 1997 are the race population of Nerfolk a literate race at 87 per cent, and in the face it is high intelligent rating among our people no election, state, municipal or nation.
There is manifested by the colored people of this state and city a shameful apathy regarding the exercise of the ballot. The United States census reports for 1920 give the race population of Norfolk a literacy rating around 87 per cent, and in the face of this high intelligent rating among our people, in no election, state, municipal or national held within the past decade, have Negrees of Norfolk cast a vote greater than two per cent of their literate population. This political lethargy has become so deeply troubled among the colored people here that it is acting to stultify their citizenship aspirations. It is time that efforts were made to correct this situation. To cast the ballot is not only the right of a free people, often denied, but also their most solemn duty. And the fact might as well be faced now as eventually, that the most important instruments of helpfulness to any people rest in their own hands and the ballot is one of the most potent of them all.
Notwithstanding the wonderful good that it is hoped and believed will result from the activities of numerous agencies now working for the amelioration of unfavorable conditions surrounding the colored people in the South, the fact remains that the exercise of the political franchise by intelligent, courageous and independent Negroes who regard such right as a sacred trust is necessary to the preservation of the interests of the race, and to the happy functioning of a democratic government. Recently a school bond was carried in Atlanta then the aid-of colored voters after having been previously defeated. As recognition of their support, the colored voters exacted a promise from the bond advocates that a proportionate sum of the money accruing from the bonds would be expended for Negro education. The promise is being carried out and Atlanta is undertaking a program of school building for its colored citizens unprecedented in a single year by any city in the country.
There was not a semblance of domineering attached to this action. These people, knowing that they would be taxed to repay the borrowed money, simply demanded a right to share in its benefits. Negroes of other Southern cities under liberal election laws might well profit by Atlanta's example.
Every man and woman, white or colored, who stand four-square upon the principles of American citizenship appreciates the salient fact that the ballot is the emblem of that citizenship and that every other man and woman who subscribes to the basic principles of American government should with intelligent aforesight exercise the political franchise.
This is a presidential election year, and those who wish to participate in the November election must under the laws of this state pay their poll taxes before May 4. Those who have not paid their poll taxes since 1921 will be required to pay three years' back taxes with interest and penalties, totaling $5.09.
It is the duty of every person qualified under the statutes to register and vote.
Briefs and Spices
The one good thing about the man with a get rich quick scheme is his elusive rebuttal.
The irony of fate makes a lot of people good who are inclined otherwise. It takes money to stage a front-page scandal.
They say men are known by the company they keep. But in the Teapot Dome controversy, it is revealed that the company is known by the men who keep it.
A news item says, the Howard faculty is to be investigated because it is reported that the students are being taught Darwinism. Monkey shines will out.
The supply of peace talk, oil talks and creed talk will automatically subside when the innocent bystander ceases to appear interested.
Harry Wills, in reply to Dempsey's article belittling him as a heavyweight contender says "prize fights cannot be settled in newspapers." That's good horse sense couched in words nobody can dispute.
Nobody believes you when you say George Washington never told a lie because in the light of present day civilization the truth in public affairs is only obtained after extended investigation.
A LULABA
He's mammy's li'l darling, dis he knows;
i'll lose;
Folks mistake him in de spring-time for a rose—
Close your eyes my honey boy,
good-night.
He's mamy's li'l darling, lookin' 'round so wise.
Fightin' wif de san'man as de even'in' dies;
Sich a li'l feller needs to sleep, to rise—
Close your eyes my honey boy,
good-night!
He's mammy's li'l darling, daddy's li'l man!
Say you love your daddy—sort er made up plain,
Evely' night 'fo you go away to sleepy lan—
Close your eyes my honey boy,
good-night!
Public Pulse
Editor, Journal and Guide
Sir:
As a group of young men who
frequently meet and discuss various
topics always ending in a dis-
cussion of some part of the so-called Race Question, we have of
ten wondered if other young Negroes have the same ideas along
these lines that we have.
Included in our group are butlers, carpenters, clerks, gardeners, electricians, porters, etc., all men between 21 and 35 years of age. One young man who is an electrician and very much interested in Saskatchewan, has names of the ten greatest living inventors, as chose by a well known magazine. There was not a Negro's name on the list. This caused us to try to name ten great Negro inventors, but either the inventors are few or our knowledge was so limited that we did not get to name ten great Negroes in other lines of endeavor and the discussion became quite interesting. Finally, however, we decided to name twelve of the greatest living American Negroes from as many different lines of work as possible. Owing to the lack of our reasons for naming those listed below, but we would like to see some list chosen by others.
While on the subject we might add that lives of great men often inspire others to greater efforts so why not more discussion on the subject of Great Negro Men and Women?
The list follows:
Carver, Science; Hayes, Singer; Duffs, Author; Brathwaite, Literary Critic; Burleigh, Composer; Mrs. Malone, Business; James Weldon Johnson, Post; Gilpin, Actor; Kelly Miller, Educator; Tandy, Architect; Moton, Educato; Herman Perry, Business. (Courtesy The Observers.)
Brooklyn, N. Y
February 5, 1924
Toliver Challenges Price
Editor Journal and Guide.
Sir:—My attention has been called to a letter appearing in the columns of your valuable publication coming from Mr. H. H. Price, renouncing my appointment of him as a delegate to the Lincoln League Convention at Chicago, February 12th and 13th. I cannot unmount myself, and decline to accept the honor conferred upon him because he was not elected by the people of the Third District of Virginia when he fails to produce a certificate of election to the position of National Leader and one authorizing him to organize a National independent movement entirely his own and for his personal use and to be represented in connection with the organization of the Lincoln League of America, and therefore is entirely ignorant as to how committeemen and delegates are elected, as authorized by its by-laws, etc. However that may be, it is an organization leading up to the ideal finale which Mr. Price is now dreaming of, if he can lamps and join hands with willing workers, he may be able to learn a few things himself as well as render whatever service of value he is in position to do. No, I do not believe he will be permit-
Saturday, February 16, 1924
led to become the president and Grand Imperial Potentate at the very beginning, or to preach race hatred; but I am impulse he will be allowed a voice and an opportunity to call for the co-operation of the members of the League in helping to better the political conditions of the colorado citizens on his district of his district his honest aim—it is also that of the League and its support is assured all those who seek to help the whole racial group; men who are out to create rebellion and discontent for themselves so that they may reap a profit therefrom, privately will not be encouraged nor be permitted to flourish. desire to enter into a relationship with the gentlemen from the Capitol will apply to his letter as published is more to enlighten his single-tracked mind for his own benefit and as a protection to the published is more to enlighten his district; therefore please consider the file closed and no further correspondence in any form necessary. Yours with much respect.
Spirit of the Press
Howard University
From Washington (D. C.) Sentinel
The recent action of the House of Representatives in striking out, on points of order by Representative Byrnes, of South Carolina, of items in the Interior Department Bill totalling $207,500 was a very unfortunate and deplorable action. It is a blow at the heart of the nation's air dealings. For more than fifty years Howard University has stood here in the Nation's Capital as a beacon light, a testimonial, although inadequate, to the belief in these United States of America that the millions of slaves and their descendants are entitled to a square deal—to an opportunity for all men are due and desire, development of their God-given talents.
General O. O. Howard, in establishing Howard University, felt the situation after the war when he with Federal aid and support brought it into being. After the war, after the actual bodily emancipation of the slaves, here was been their spiritual rehabilitation—the offering of an opportunity to them to acquire that long neglected knowledge and spiritual freedom The men and women who although in limited numbers benefited by Howard's training a man would be be challenged so to speak to missionaries of education and opportunity and proper leadership. And so, Howard University has come down to us for more than half a century, each year growing in power and influence and increased facilities for fulfilling its mission.
For more than half a century, this Nation through its Congress, has realized and responded to its responsibility by approval of a new extension. Several times during this period, the University's stipend has been the target for attacks of one kind cripple the institution by withholding financial support. Each time better, better counsel has prevailed and the items have been restored.
That the utterances of a member of the Trustee Board should be made the occasion for this most recent attack, cannot but be considered as a puerile reason. Why should the welfare and interest of thousands—yea, millions be jeopardized because of exceptions taken to the address of a highly respected and influential minister of the gospel who, although identified with the university as a trustee, was only giving utterance to his own feelings and that of millions of his fellows, and certainly only operating within the constitutional boundaries of the church of God, is quite certain that Justice will prevail and that this institution will emerge from this attack more strongly entrenched in the hearts of the nation than ever before and that Congress will resent this unfair and utterly unwarranted attack.
The Whatnot Column
BY ROBERT P. EDWARDS
(For A. N. P.)
97. Who was William Still? One of the most active workers in freeing slaves was William Still. He was chairman and secretary of the eastern branch of the many ingenious schemes such as placing the fugitives in boxes and cases, disguising men in female attire, secreting odd corners in steamers, teaching them to ape white-folks actions, etc., proved of exceptional value in nudging the slaves to freedom. Mr. Still in after years wrote a book "The Underground Railroad." What objections did the "New York Times" summarize in regards to enlisting colored soldiers for service in 1862?
The "New York Times" of February 19th 1683, in an editorial summed up the objections to enlisting colored soldiers as follows: First, that the Negroes will not fight. Second, that the whites will not fight with them, and prejudice will be so strong that we shall lose two white soldiers from one black one that we gain. Third, that free states of Negroes will we can get few, because the rebels will push them southward as fast as we advance upon them. Fourth the use of Negroes will exasperate the South. "We presume it will," comments the "Times" but so will any other scheme we may adopt which is warlike and effective in its character and results; and the
best thing we can do is to possess ourselves in patience while the experiment is being tried." 99. Who organized the first Southern Colored Regiment during the Civil War?
To General David Hunter, commanding the army in the South, is given the honor of organizing the first Southern Colored Regiment. He could not get white recruits and was surrounded by a multitude of able-bodied Negroes, who were idle. He anxious to serve as soldier; in advance of military organization the organized a regiment was called to account for it by the Secretary of War. He replied that he had instructions to employ all loyal persons in defense of the Union and the suppression of the rebellion; and declared that the loyalty of the Negro was beyond question. 100. Shall we make an ammi-
versary of March twelfth? The American people hold in special reverence a few men who by their deeds 'have proved themselves worthy of emulation, especially Washington and Lincoln. In celebrating the days on which these men were born, we are not so much honoring them as we hold up for emulation the principles by which they live—their ideals in so far as they translated these into their
It is good for the oldest and wisest and best-of us to think on noble deeds and high ideals, but it is particularly fitting to hold these up to boys and girls. If in some life, which for any reason appeals to them, we can point to deeds which follow high ideals, we give them the keenest possible stimulation to fashion their lives by what is noble. In Charles Young we Negress fits a man, peculiarly fitted to use high aspiration to nobil ambition to our own. A Point graduate, attaining step by step thru no fortunes of war and without compromise a colonyk in the American Army—just these two facts considered in the light of his race and color—for Charles Young was not only a Negro, he was black—sum up a character at every point inspiring. So let us, who believe in the possibilities of our own people, to successive generations of boys and girls, by year year recalling the life of this man, which we are prone to consider a handicap in this American civilization, can be turned into a source of spiritual strength which can carry us to any height—even of material achievement.
Let us keep March 12th not only as an anniversary of the birth of a great man, but as a day of in, in Negro boys and girls of all time.
A week before the Armistice which ended the Great War a traveler through the South would have been struck with the wonderful solidarity of the population, white and colored. In the support of of the war they were united as never before. Two hundred thousand Negro youth were fighting for the flag in France and many more were preparing to go over. The millions back at home, spending heartily to every warrior present and in proportion to their means quite as generously as any other group. The white people were unstinted in their praise of the Negro's loyalty, while the Negro, encouraged by the shirving utterances of President Wilson and the democratic ideals of the war, felt that in the future things would not be quite the same. He looked for more sympathy, of preference, of the people of his constitutional right of "life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness." Race antagonism was forgotten in devotion to a common cause.
A week after the Armistice one might have observed a subtle but ominous change. Distrust was beginning to get abroad. What would be the attitude of the Negro troops when they returned from France? In secondary rumors filled the air, and by the time the Negro soldiers began to return suspicion and fear had taken deep hold upon both races. Mob violence, which had greatly declined during the war, the army resisted the war, and many riots flamed up with casualties on both sides. The tension tightened everywhere, and the nation awaited the outcome with dread suspense.
It was in this crisis that the Commission on Interracial Cooperation came into existence. Oppressed with the ominous possibilities of the situation, a small group of Southern leaders met day after day in Atlanta, earnestly seeking some meaus of averting the threat, ened calamity by bringing to the front the constructive Christian leadership of both races. At the center of this group were John J. Eagan, manufacturer and church pastor, and a representative of the Y. M. C. A. War Work Council, was in close touch with the returning Negro troops, and Dr. M. Ashby Jones, pastor of a leading Atlanta Church It happened that these three represented three of the strongest Southern denominations--Presbyterian Methodist and Baptist.
Out of the thought and prayer of these men and others like them the Commission on Interracial Cooperation was born early in 1919. The commission was named of leading educators, ministers, business and professional men from every State in the South, including a number of outstanding Negro leaders. The situation was desperate and the effort to cover the field with a close and effective organization was underway. The committees were organized thruout the South and men were out in
Broadcasted by the School of Public Health, Howard University, Washington, . . . C.-Algerson B. Jackuon, M. D. Director,
Not only do I thank God for the Negro Press, but I pray that He will give more power each day to its long sweeping arm, in our crusade for better health, social and economic conditions among Negroes, the Press is unquestionably the biggest and most powerful factor within the appalled some weeks ago in the Washington Tribune, a newspaper, and it needs no comment:
45 More Deaths Than Births in November
According to the reports sent out by the Health Department of the District of Columbia, there were 205 deaths among the colored people during November and 255 among the whites. The registration of births show 160 colored and 466 whites. There were 151 more births than deaths among the whites; while 45 more deaths than births were registered among the colored people.
This is an alarming condition that should attract the attention of the health authorities, the local Colored Medical Association that has the interests of the race at heart. Forty-five more deaths than births among the colored people of Washington, in one month. Who will locate this cause and suggest the remedy? The race cannot multiply and make progress when it is losing more members; death that it is producing by birth; this in the most highly cultured group of peoples in the world. What is the answer to this condition? Does it mean that all of our births are not recorded? Is the result of poor medical attention? Is it the result of poor housing conditions?
The Tribune is interested in every phase of the progress of the race. We are calling the attention of the public to this condition, for we fear that little attention is given to the reports of the Health Department. There three times as many whites as colored in the Disprict, there are less than a hundred deaths more among the whites than among colored. This is out of all proportion. Our births compare favorably according to our population, with the whites; 150 to 160. But the number of deaths in 295, is far too great a proportion in an ordinary month. Let us find the remedy this condition requires.
From the Evening Star of Wash-
ington, a white daily I chipped
the following article and am posi-
tioned that you may later
read and reflect.
Negroes Swell Figures
Baltimore, MD., May. 21—Out of every 1,000 babies balkive in Maryland, ninety-four died in 1922 before reaching ten months of age, which is eight deaths in excess of the infant mortality in excess of the birth registration area of the United States. These figures are given in the latest pamphlet issued by the bureau of child hygiene. Maryland State Department of Health. In general, it is declared that the highest infant death rates are found in those counties that the largest Negro population, and high underprivileged and unhygienic surroundings and increased danger to the whole community.
the field to set up as quickly as possible local committees in every community where the problem was acute. It was a staggering task and fraught with peculiar difficulties, but with the cooperation of the Y. M. C. A. machinery and the War Work Council it was accomplished in record time. The result fully justified the effort. A better spirit immediately appeared. Suspicion and distrust began to give way to understanding and confidence. The forces of law and order were encouraged and strengthened. The fires of hate and the threatened configuration was averted, largely without doubt, through the agencies set in motion by the Commission.
Having proved its efficacy in the crisis which called it into being it was felt that the Commission should enter upon the task of permanently improving race relations through Christian basis. South-wide campaign of good will was accordingly projected, aimed at the creation of a better society the correction of prejudices, and understanding and sympathy between the races. The methods employed in this effort and a general survey of the results attained will be set forth in the two succeeding numbers of this series.
Not For Thirty Days At Least
New York City—(K.N.F.S.) "I'll never come back, Judge, look best," pleddied William Guy, as he faced Magistrate March in the Traffic Court, last Thursday, in the hope that the Judge would deem leniently with him. "Not for thirty days," replied the magistrate, as he sent him to the work house for that length of time.