Norfolk Journal and Guide
Saturday, February 23, 1924
Norfolk, Virginia
Page text (machine-generated)
INFANT DIES IN FLAMES
Harmony Marks First Meeting of All-Race Conference
COLORED REPUBLICAN LEADERS ADOPT AGGRESSIVE ATTITUDE
Marked Deliberation Characterized Initial Meeting of Sanhedrin
12 PAGES IN TWO PARTS
VOL. XXIV No. 8
INF
Harmon
COLOREI
Marked De
Character
Meetingo
CONSERVATISM PREVAILS IN TALK ON RACE ISSUES
permanent Organization Formed With Future Course Chartered; Dean Miller To Remain At The Head.
LANS MAPPED OUT OR ANNUAL GATHERING
Chicago, Ill.—(A. N. P.)—Unrejudiced comment among the delegates and visitors attending the Negro Sanhedrin Conference would indicate that as a vehicle toward the land of "Union" which was the announced goal, the meeting qualified. In fact, there was, in addition to the spirit of uniting the forces variously represented, an evidence of harmony and tolerance. The so-called "leader" as a dominant factor, present usually in former Negro national meets if present, lacked all atmosphere or background to engage a spot light. The conference, then, must be considered a combination of groups, mass or organization, factors where single-handed bigness unless recognized as representative of some national or at least state-wide agency was left out of the picture. There was not enough political methods practiced in the guidance
NEGROES AID WHITE
GIRL ABANDONED BY
MEN AFTER JOYRIDE
NEGROES AID WHITE
GIRL ABANDONED BY
MEN AFTER JOYRIDE
Two Arrested as Result of Nocturnal Escapade in Princess Anne County.
A Negro family living near Herbert's Station on Indian River road in Princess Anne County yesterday played the role of Good Samaritan to a nineteen-year-old white girl who had been abandoned by her male companions of an all-night joyrode. The girl was found by the colored people in an automobile in a drunken stupor. She was barefoot, bareheaded, and numb from cold.
The colored people took the young woman into their house. A message was sent to the Norfolk police. Detectives Kilpatrick and Adams responded. The warmth in the house of her benefactors and restored the girl to consciousness, and she was able to give an account of events leading up to the time the colored people found her, alone in the stranded automobile.
As result of her story, warrants were issued by Princess Anne County authorities at request of County Officier Claude H. Fenness, against Charles Ashley, of Herbert's Station, and Bud Davis, giving his address as Berkley. The men are accused of transporting liquor and of violating the Mann Act. Both are in the Nortorf city jail, pending hearing before Justice of Peace, J. Frank Bell, of Princess Anne County, this morning at 10 o'clock. The girl was furnished shoes, dresses and a hat by the colored child, that had befriended her, was taken to the county jail to be held as a witness against the man. -Nortorf Virginia Pilot.
Norfolk Journal and Guide
Vacates Pulpit This Sunday
Rev. David J. Lee, D. D., whose resignation as rector of Grace Protestant Episcopal Church takes effect March 1st, will preach his final sermon to that congregation as rector, this Sunday.
Dr. Lee became rector of Grace Church in 1809, succeeding the late Rev. W. T. Burke. Under his charge the church membership has considerably increased, the building has
Dr. Lee became rector of Grace Church in 1899, succeeding the late Rev. W. T. Burke. Under his charge the church membership has considerably increased, the building has been remodeled, a new organ has been insturbed and the church advanced from a mission to self-supporting parish. He is a forceful and impressive preacher, and is held in high esteem by his ministerial colleagues and the public generally. Dr. Lee, who is a member of the faculty of Booker W. Washington High School, plans not to accept other pastoral work, but will devote his entire time to teaching, preaching as a supply minister whenever called upon to do so. He will reside at 753 Johnson Ave. Although Rev. Lee's resignation was announced two months ago his successor has not been called by the congregation.
COMMISSION GET BIG OVATION AT ST. CROIX ISLAND
Government Officials And Populace Vie With Each Other In Extending Honors To Colored Investigators.
PROCESSION LED FROM WHARF BY BRASS BAND
St. Croix, Virgin, Islands. Feb.—(A. N. P.) In contrast with the rather indifferent reception accorded to the members of the ALL-NEGRO commission recently appointed by the President to investigate conditions in the Virgin Islands on their arrival in the Island of St. Thomas, the Commission was given a rousing welcome on their visit to the Island of St. Croix.
The Commission arrived at Christiansted, St. Croix. On the wharf to receive them was an imposing gathering of citizens of the Island. Prominent in this group were the Dispatching Secretary, representing the Governmt, the members of the Colonial Council, Ministers of the African Methodist Episcopal Church, and officers and members of the St. Croix Benevolent Society.
The members of the St. Croix Benevolent Society and of the A. M. E. Sunday Schools dressed in their regalia, and carrying the banners of the Society, Church and Sunday Schools marched in procession from the Church to the wharf, led by the Native Brass Band, Presiding Elder Robinson, Deacon Bough and Mrs. R. G. Barrow, District Superintendent of the Sunday Schools were at the head
of the processions were exchanged between the Commission, the Government Secretary and the members of the Colonial Council, the Ministers and the District. Superintendent of the Sunday Schools of the A. M. E. Church, were in turn introduced to the commission by the Hon. Lawyer D. Hamilton Jackson, member of the Colonial Council of St. Croix.
RETURNED FROM EUROPE
THE FASHION WEEK
Miss Dora Dean, noted stage celebrity has returned from a successful European itinerary, where she delighted vast audiences with her art.
YOUNG WOMAN WINS
HONOR IN CHEMISTRY
Mrs Effie Nevers, First Race Woman To Finish Philadelphia College of Pharmacy.
Philadelphia, Pa.—Miss Effie A. Nevers, a graduate of the academic department of St. Augustine School, Raleigh, N. C., and formerly of the Panama Canal Zone, was the first colored girl to graduate from the Philadelphia College of Pharmacy and Science.
There were twenty-one in her class and she attained a high rating, being exempted from a number of examinations because of her class standing.
Miss Nevers took the state examination after graduation, passing with a high average, and at present is employed as chemist here. She plans, however, to practice in Baltimore. She is a member of the Zeta Beta Sorority.
Deserted Deaf And Dumb Children
Jersey City N. J.—Norman Dalzell who was arrested in Washington, D. C., and brought to this city charged with desecration of his wife and two deaf and dumb children, was freed from going to penitentiary last week, in Judge Kinkead's pleaded guilty, and would have been sentenced for one year in Trenton. 'When they both agreed to live together happily from now, on the judge suspended sentence, and told him to "do home and behave himself." Dalzell is the son of Mr. and Mrs. Joseph Lilly, of 104 Lafayette St.
NORFOLK, VIRGINIA, SATURDAY, FEBRUARY 23, 1924
WOMAN BREAKSAUTO
DRIVING RECORD
Pilots Maxwell Car Over Several Mountain Ranges From Iowa To Suffolk.
Suffolk, Va.-Mr. and Mrs. Carey, daughter and son-in-law of Mr. S. G. Paris, who has been located in this city for several months, arrived here January 28, from Iowa, making the nearly 2000-mile trip by automobile. Mr. Carey drove his Ford truck, while Mrs. Carey piloted a Maxwell touring car.
Mrs. Carey is believed to have broken all distance records for women drivers, having crossed Summit mountains, 4 miles long out of Uniontown, Pa.; Geysers Ridge Mountain, 2894 feet; Negro Mountain, elevation 2850 feet. Between Hagerstown and Cumberland, Maryland, she crossed Green Ridge Mountain, 1115 feet; Town Hill Mountain, 1595 feet; Sidling Hill Mountain 975 feet.
Mr. and Mrs. Carey are now visiting their parents and parents-in-law.
Family Has Narrow Escape
Elizabeth City, N. C.,—Monday morning about 6 o'clock the residence of Mr. J. P. Carter, Harney street, was burned to the ground and all the contents destroyed. The members of the family barely escaped with their lives. Mr. Carter's son-in-law, Robert Griffin and Mrs. Griffin lost all of their clothes and other effects. The home of Mr. George Reid next door also caught fire and was badly damaged. Mr. Reid succeeded in saving most of his furniture. The loss was partially covered by insurance.
Grabs A Pillow For Baby And Flees From Fire
Clarksville, Tenn., Feb.—(A. N. P.)Frightened out of her sleep by flames within the house, Mrs. Sis Alexander reached over and grabbed a pillow, thinking it was her baby. Then she fled from the house. When she had time to look, 'she discovered her mistake. It was too late then. The fire had made such headway that the infant was burned to death.
WASHINGTON INSIDE-OUT
HENRY FORD'S renewed effort to get control of the Government's nitrate plants at Muscle Shoals, Ala., comes at a bad time, in view of the Senate Oil investigation. A number of Senators declare that if Henry Ford or any other private citizen or corporation leases or buys the Muscle Shoals property, there will be another great scandal just like the row stirred up over the leasing of naval oil lands. They point out that the nitrates which Ford wants to make into fertilizer will be solely needed by the Government in the manufacture of munitions in the event of another war and that the plants should never pass from the control of the War department.
PRESIDENT COOLIDGE'S unlimited use of the personal pronoun "I" in his recent public speeches, in explaining what the Government has accomplished during his Administration, has caused considerable comment in official and political circles here. There are some who suggest that the President is taking entirely too much credit unto himself, but on the other hand it is pointed out that the President leaves no doubt as to whom he is talking about and that all his statements are clear, concise and have a Lineolnesque bruseness.
WHEN SENATOR Thomas J. Walsh of Montana broke into the headlines in the oil probe he sported the most gorgeous moustache exlant anywhere on the eastern seaboard. It was of the so-called "walrus" type—a flowing, western moustache, which hung over and below his lips. The Senator's pictures began to appear frequently in the New York and Washington newspapers and it is reported that Walsh was not at all pleased with his likeness as thus exhibited. So thenceforth to the Senate barber-shop, and off comes most of the famous moustache. Walsh now looks like a Wall Street banker, but he is still hot on the trail of the oil grafters.
STRENUOUS EFFORTS are being made in Congress to revive enthusiasm for the proposed Government loan of $50,000,000 to feed starving Germans. The measure received a serious setback when Otto Wiedfeldt, the German Ambassador, refused to lower the Embassy flag to half-staff in honor of Woodrow Wilson. The State Department may ask Berlin for an official explanation and Wiedfeldt's recall is expected.
IF THE PRESIDENT continues to insist that the Mellon tax plan be approved by Congress in toto there will be nothing for him to do but veto the bill when it finally gets to the White House. Republican leaders have agreed that the bill cannot get through as drafted by the Secretary of the Treasury and that there will have to be bigger reductions in the rates on small incomes, objections of the President notwithstanding.
ANOTHER AMERICAN of mod
(Continued on Page Six)
PROF. CHARLES H. REYNOLDS
Prof. Charles H. Reynolds has assumed his duties as principal of Booker T. Washington High School, succeeding Prof. D. G. Jacox. He came to Norfolk from Clarke University, Atlanta, Ga., and was recommended to the school authorities here as an able educator with broad experience in teaching and supervisory school work.
He holds degrees from several northern colleges and has successfully held positions in pedagogical work that required the possession of unusual talents. Prof. Reynolds has expressed a sincere interest in the educational, moral and civic welfare of the citizens of Norfolk and hopes by his presence here to be able to contribute something to the elevation of both.
The congregation of First Calvary Baptist Church, corner Wide and Henry streets, one of the most pretentious church edifices in the South and consisting of a large membership has extended a call to Rev. Dr. O. J. Allen, pastor of the First Baptist Church of Statesville, N. C.
First Calvary has been without a pastor since the death of Rev. P. J. Wallace, fourteen months ago. The late Dr. Wallace pasted this congregation for more than 15 years and during his administration the membership grew from a small number worshipping $I_0$ an old building on Church street to the present large numbers wor- (Continued on Page Two)
SCHOOL BOARD FIRM
ON WHITE CUSTODIAN
SCHOOL BOARD FIRM
ON WHITE CUSTODIAN
Receives Petition Presented On Behalf of Colored Citizens And VotesTo Reaffirm
After receiving the petition presented to it by attorney David H. Edwards signed by a large number of colored citizens requesting a withdrawal of the appointment of a white man as custodian of the new colored high school and the election of a colored man instead, the school board voted to reaffirm its previous action and retain Mr. Myers in his position at this school. Attorney Edwards after presenting the petition argued briefly and pointedly in support of it. The school board, it is claimed, adhered to the view that as yet no colored man competent for the position was known to its members. A further contention was that such appointment rested entirely within the prerogative of the school board, asserting that several colored men are employed at the white schools.
SUBSCRIPTION PRICE $2.00 PER YEAR
SENATORIAL COURTESY
SCREENS RACE ISSUE
Washington, D. C., Feb. 19—After hours of debate behind closed doors the Senate yesterday rejected the nomination of Walter L. Cohen to be comptroller of customs at New Orleans by a vote of 35 to 37.
PERSONALLY OBJECTIONABLE
Confirmation of Mr. Cohen was opposed by Senators Broussard and Ransdell, Democrats, of Louisiana, because he was a Negro. They first filed charges against him. When these failed, they then said he was personally objectionable to (Continued on Page Two)
PHI BETA SIGMA SCHOLARSHIPS
Fraternity Announces Its Fourth Annual National Campaign For Month Of February.
Nashville, Teem—The general public office of the Phi Beta Sigma fraternity through its publicity manager, F. W. Turner has announced the Douglass Scholarship Campaign for the month of February. As the curtain rises upon the Phi Beta Sigma's fourth annual "Douglass Scholarship Campaign," every Phi Beta man ought to feel a new spirit of pride and satisfaction in being a part and parcel of an organization that has gone before the world fostering one of the world's greatest movements.
From practically every nook and corner of the United States, come reports of commendation and success of a service well done. The splendid results of this educational campaign are unmistakable. Everywhere in the country genuine cooperation has been given by churches, schools, civies and other organizations and individuals. Great determination is manifested by students now in school and students who finished school have been made to realize the need of the Douglass Scholarship Campaign.
The Douglass was established in 1920 as a memorial to Frederick Douglass. An essay contest is the method by which the winner is determined.
The establishment of the scholarship emphasizes the increasing usefulness of the Phi Beta Sigma Fraternity in the life of the colored students.
The fraternity, through its twenty eight chapters and two thousand members seek to serve mankind in terms of practical, usefulness. What Phi Beta Sigma is doing for human uplift is but a part of the constructive work that is being done by the colored fraternities and sororities for the advancement of education and in the deepening of the sources of racial culture.
7 CENTS At All News Stands and By Carriers
IN PRICE $2.00 PER YEAR
MES
ference
TTITUDE
In League
Allegiance
by Principles
RACE POLITICS
THOROLY AIRED IN
SPIRITED MEET
Mount Guns For Opening Warfare In Ensuing Presidential Campaign; Demands Fair Play of Party.
EXECUTIVE SESSION
CALLED FOR JUNE 9.
Chicago, Ill., Feb. 15.—The second quadrennial convention of the Lincoln League of America came to a close here at noon on yesterday. It was the greatest meeting since the League's organization.
46 States Represented
There was a large attendance upon the convention. Forty-six states were represented.
The convention was called to order at 11 o'clock Tuesday morning in the auditorium of Bethel A. M. E. church by the president of the Lincoln League, Roscoe C. Simmons. After his opening remarks, James G. Cotter, Assistant United States Attorney for the northern district of Illinois, delivered the welcome address. Charles H. Calloway, Kansas City lawyer, responded. The Reverend W. W. Lucas, pastor of Institutional A. M. E. Church, was introduced and spoke briefly.
The attention of the convention was called to the failure of Ohio Republicans to put a colored man on the slate of Coolidge delegates to the National Convention by E. T. Banks of Dayton, Ohio. The convention authorized a telegram to be sent to Hoke Donithen, the Coolidge campaign manager in Ohio. It was as follows:
"We, the Lincoln League of America in convention assembled conscious of the increase in the delegated representation of Ohio in the Republican National Convention, urge the propriety of placing a colored member on the Ohio delegation at large." John L. Webb, of Hot Springs, Ark., advised the convention that colored Republicans in Arkansas were being ignored. The convention then adopted a resolution, a copy of which was to be sent to II. L. Remmel, Republican National Committee for Arkansas, stating
CROSSLAND DROPPED FROM GOV'T PAYROLL
CROSSLAND DROPPED FROM GOV'T PAYROLL
Stormy Career As Public Official Ends When Resignation Becomes Effective.
Washington, D. C., Feb 18—Dr. J. R. A. Crossland, of St. Joseph, Mo., is no longer in the government employ. His resignation became effective February 15, it was announced today at the Veterans Bureau.
The Veterans Bureau would give no definite information, as to the reasons for the resignation, but it is generally understod that Director General Frank T. Hines requested it because of the trouble and annoyance the doctor caused him, not only at the hospital for disabled Negro veterans at Tuskegee Institute, Ala., but while he had office in the Bureau and was the technical assistant in charge of colored trainees.
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“Social Gatherings G RE ‘A TER NOR F OLEK “Personal Mention
SOR TWO
ithe Norfolk Journal and
“Guide Solicits reports of club
matings, marringes, enzage-
ments, socials, etc., ete. Sead
‘the facts to the Society -Edi-
tok GRA ‘sign ‘Your nate For,
[dekiifeaticgs Wes invite algo
‘AOFtraits of infants andl chil
yen, brides and brides-to-be
and ‘pérSoris active ‘In’ social
aga community’ ‘activities.
‘Wednesday noon jf the clos-
ifig hour: for this class of
Hoe matter
Se
PERSONALS -:
—Amonz the grjduates of B. 'T.
Washington High Schoo! whg
attended the <Annta! Teachers’
Fnetitnts ar St: Paul School,” kaw-
“réndoville, Ve., February 7th, 8th
‘and 9th were Misse Mary MeCran,
Peat! Smith, Mamje, Tazvell ses:
‘sie Broom, bestrice: Skinner, Maria
‘Dirkins, Bessie Healer and’ Swella
Hardy; Messrs, W. H, Hare and
Chae, Wooderd. pa
“hers, R. V, Perty ot Myrtle-
‘ill, ib concalding an itinerary ean-
breding the hores of her children
in Clayeland, New York and Hamp-
ten“wvith a visit to her old friends,
Professor and Mrs, J. Ritey Dan-
‘gee, et 910 Wood Street.
Mr N. B. Lake of Norfolk,
rag in tlie city Sunday 10 attend
the funeral of iis sister-in-law,
‘Sfp, Mamie Coleman. ‘The fun-
erel was held from Allen A. M. E.
Gael, ev. Alekines, ofl:
ing.
THis B, Bouizice Cobb who has
_bean fa Philadcelphin, is, ai, heme
‘Vrith ber volalives, Ms. A. ffarcis,
+ tn Chicezola Si.Siie was aesomnpen
‘Ted by her uicle, Mfr, W. W. 1 ‘avd,
aiso of Philadelphia.
hiss. A. A. eases 1289 Chie-
azola St., spent Sunday in Occana,
fa., o8 the gucat of Rev. and Mrs,
eran corapany with Miss Ves:
de Boker,
L—M%. C. A. Wright, of Church-
eats ie akg his home with
4 ughter, Mrs, Julia awe
Ekindenwcod.
Gea. P. A. Bailoy, a prosper.
fastarmc: of SmithSeld, Va.. spen:
Pe. gays in the city with hy
2 g.emd nephew, Mr, ani Mrs. J.
rar ck ation Se
QeSkrs. BV, Pe-ry of Wszheville,
Beebo is ‘spending sothe. time
Egilicher daughtor, “Mrs. Phoobe
SBateedt, of Hampton, Van. spent
Povoral days this week with fri
ends-in the city.
w—als, Frank Tucker, who ha
Béen confined to his room by ill:
ness for tne past three weeks, is
Gonvelanciee: ‘at bis home on avenue
hig Rev. S. §, Morris in company
Pith other ‘ministers; left the cit
fTuenday evening f° Atlanta, Ga
Pte gttond._tha midSwinter session
Patus Giohops? Council of the
A.M. E. Church. Before re-
turning Dr, Morvis will fill en-
egomonts in. the interest of te
figious work anton younz people
in Ameticus, Ge:, Jacksonville, Fla.
#44 Gricado, Pil'and Wiiminigton,
4 my 4 |
| . CLUBS
‘AB ‘feal
‘ age A.B. ‘Teal Social Club mot
‘with Migs" Minnie Garland, in
WPeulkizud ft. Tho smecting ‘was
‘Sportal by By. Heevey Bathaw, the
fates of io ci. ho next nice
ag il beheld at tho home of
iss’ Ida Sewell, 1270 Wide St.
Headquarters of the elab is 1128
Gliased Si Lear noties there
Mee , Colonial Maids
‘iligses 2.6. Larwvenve ona IL C.
‘Moseley’ axiertzinel the member
gf fe Colonial Mavi: natin
ridgs was played: Misses Law-
tence and Mosley proved to be
bay’ pessing ostos.
(jQitéen Esther Dramatic Club
ome Queen Esther Dramatis Club
"Wag. entertained at the residence
of fiss Catig 8. Ecliamy, Monday
wight, “Those goeent wore Mes-
carked Louise Bekins, Rosi Davis,
Nove Sykes, Alice Blacken and Mr.
Charles, Stoomes,
’" tte Green Sacial Club
Tho Lily Giten Social Ciub met
Sunday, Fobraary 17, with Miss
Lals Héwards, 746 Cumberland St.
Aitee the regular voutitie of busi-
‘less many good. things were served
Gnd the tmetnbers had un enjovable
timé. The next riecting will be
Yi Sondag. Febraary 24, at 3:30
pomawith Mr, William Baste.
eg eae
-'S "Donglass Bitorary Society
* Regatar meeting of the Society
-was hold Dougless Hall 1364 O-
Keefe St., February 12 Platis were
arranged for gn, entertainment on
the 27 called SANT rip to the Sky,"
for ‘the beuctit. of the Society's
Goramviinity. Finds Tickets tie on
sile for ton cents each at 136$ oF
1861 Okeafe St. Refreshments
were served by the social com-
wittee. ‘The next meeting will be
held February 20.
+ Golden Eagle Socia! Club
| the Golden Eagle wiil have a
seergization meeting at the home
g: » Bing Le Zell. Mr. J. W.
Young, President,
*Neodle and Thimble Art Circle
~The Cirlee met with Mrs. Single-
ton, 897 aveane A. on February, 5.
‘Ong, hour was spent in‘ work. ‘The
Bosiiess, cessicn comprised far the
Ose perk the asrgnins of arts
for tho Douglass Program. A
dainty ropast was served and choice
Taysical selections rendered on the
Tietsola. "A delightful evening
was eniosed, Tho Douglass Pro-
am was held Fobruavy 13 at the
Home “of Mrs: Lizzie Riddick, 765
fashingfon avec. The program
ray a3. follows! Sketches of the
life of Douglass; two ,voenl salos,
area, Yiblive tg" Mrs, Mary ‘Tal:
Bee ‘and the_ottier a, tribtite to
Abelian, Uhicoln. The service
Wagon‘ containing a’ large bow! of
puneh was wheeled in and deli-
cious few eveam and cake followed.
The program was one Yaro trent
the repast was another and still
another’ wis. the = coportunity” oi
Viewing the beautiful home so av
sistieally: furnished ‘and orderty sr-
‘anced, of the hostess.”
penne ae ae
‘Adelphia Social Club
the Adetahia, Soemal Ch, met
Suaiay, Feiruaty 17, at the home
of Me, Wilda Myrick, 908 Chapet
[St.after the diseussion and trans:
ations of businéss 2 very, appets
ing sepast: Wey served. “1. mem
bets were present and membership
seeieiie launched.
| Gecklen Leaf Social Club
tthe, Galton Leaf Social Chad,
‘imale) met Staday, Rebraary 17 at
‘the Reais of Mr, “Willie Skinnes,
iio, Barre St, bindenwood, A
shor verationall program was eit
Adyed. oper voll wes cated sted
Svepy’ one, Fesponded With qto-
latin and a short, tall, | Cavrent
fopies Were vary ineresting ami
aeipiud, My. fones ovened the
jovial disetrssion which was follow-
M by short individaal talks, ‘The
inedting tras considersd a good one.
The ten mgeatins will bs eld =f
che Azme of Mr. Lewis MeWillians,
le Ss, Paul St.
{ Coteries,
Miss Lueille Mercer was the hos-
tess or the Goterios last Friday
fening. The mecting being 4
Serial miveting card playing an!
Tguetseg were the chict ammtsements
GF fie evening. with dhe’ exception
cf a fave selections yendaved by the
Srgstele. club. ‘The evening ended
iak a zwothsomne repust served by
tie hosters. Everyone left apprect
cite, the. keen hopilablile shovwn
Sy lige Meeee, the club will meet
fnest Priday evening, Febuary 2
isn Miss W, W. Ovens, 967 Bar
ey 3.
The imperial Art Cirele
Sethe Einperial Avi Circle het its
agai meeting Febroary’ 13 wit
{Jirs, Annie Hopper Davis. ‘Th
nembors avere delightfully served
ifver the meeting, All are wR
io be present at the next. meeting
[Shieh Will be, held av che, Tonto
Mis. Hattie Hunter, 1612 Chuvek
|S." Those present were Masiame
Alston Ribinsgn, Sandy” Rigen
Joseph Randel, ' Bennie Hunter
Charles Wilsiams, Henry 2oore
jLee Macnin and Airs. Thomas Wit
kins.
as
Marchionetis
| ‘The Mavehionel Social Club hela
its seagiine meeting at the home of
Mir. Craig, Anderton, 1511 Pros.
cher, Sty February Ti. Aiter the
egular Foutine ef basiness the hos
Served. a" very. toothsome repast
‘he next meeting will bo held with
Ghayney Cox. Blessrs: James Stok
Jee Uazie Atiderson, James Reid
Horace Smith, James Griffie, Car
‘nee Snead aad Thoniss Rodgers
were present.
‘The Cireen, Twig Att Circle
The Green ‘Tye Art Civele was
entertained by Sirs, Ophelia Bra
fin. 149 Sobiezon aventte, Pebststy
“Afton the regelar transaction
of business and an hour spent iu
Ert work, the hostess. assisted Uy
TE, Noninie Coston served a tooth
some repust. A most delighufu
mrcting wag spent» The we
heeding will be held with Mrs
Nanmig Beaty, 18 Bute S.
seis: Gas Senta saves
Te State Narmet Alumni of
Hiteuleth Clay held ity Rest meet:
ye of the monia st the komo uf
Miss. Lucretia Hazvey, After she
Maeviings Une committer decided “on
2 brief program for the next meei-
ing. A dainty-repast, wes served,
The next mecting will be held ab
the home. of- Miss Annette Perry,
587 Washington Ave., February 27,
* Bacheler-Benediet
Tne Bachelor-Benoiict Club at
Norfol met at the home of Mr. W.
Tunes, J22 Charlotte St., February
2. Final preparations and plans
were made for the Big Paney Dress
Boil whieh is to be given at, the
Phyilis, Wheatley Ball -Reom_ on
Febreacy 29, Invitations are now
in the mail Tho costume ball peo
inises to be one of the ble” 10%
mirpeises that has eter beet intru-
duced to Norfolk's Society. A deli-
cous repast was served by ou host,
sir, James.
Swastika
‘The Jacnary social mecting of
“the Swastixe Club was held. with
Mis, George 8. Gollins at her home,
‘AWE. Bute St, with a large. unm
‘bor yresent. A pleasing ‘evening
‘wan spent and a deliciois repast
was served. On Friday evening
Februrary 15, Mrs. J. E. Foster was
‘the very pleasing hostass for the
‘members of the club and a number
of additional quests. Afzyr th
‘ustial mecting a dainty. rSfrest:
mont wat sevved and the frignd
left. having spent « deligghéful ever.
ing,
Nettle Craft Ard Club
Ou Weinesday afternoon from 5
lo Tolciock Mrs. F. W. Tames en.
vertained the, members of the
Needle Craft, Art Club and a nem:
bor of invited guests, ‘The games
played were in keoping with Valen.
tine Day. The game, of “touch”
‘wag played, the game in whieh the
pelscis getting the largest num-
ber of words from the ords “Saint
Valentine” was played. Mrs, P. B.
Young Tévmed seventy words and
yeeoived the first prize, Mis. §. S.
Morris. formed sixty-five oad xe-
‘ceived the ‘second prize, _ In the
evawing of Cupid Mra, 8, B, Noble
won the prize for having the best
drawing, The afternoon was greatly
enjoyed. Delicious, refreshment:
were served by Mrs. James assisted
by Ales. Movris, Mrs. Noble, Mrs.
Jncobs and Mrs. Coleman who wote
tirinty amrons mada of hearts and
cupids. Each member and friend
wwas given a souvenir‘in the form of
valentiee 1 ce he
Stella Symphony
Orchestra Concert
|The Stella Symphony Orchestra,
which’ was organized in 1922 by
Mr. A. 1, Warren and is now com-
posed of ffly wiembers will appear
Min coneert “at "the First Baptist
Chereh, Monday ovening, Mavel
10, water the abspieos of the Med-
‘eration of Colorel Werinen’s Chub
of Norfolk, Vixinia, of which
Mise Wau’ Bagnall ix president.
‘the orchestra ids appeared in sue.
ctssful conrerts atthe Presbyterian
Ghaveh, Ficst Baptist, Chuech ed
thy” Gily Armory. ‘Fhe proceeds
from the cdncert. will yea Lowari
ihe enteriainecat of the State Ket
eatin of Célored Wenes’y Chih
which meeta in Norfolk in dune
Every club ii the city. doing up.
ligt Work is asked ty take a part
and the pubic is cordially’ invited
Ly eome on Bareh 10-and hear
wondlovtul ynusie, trent, ‘The admis-
siow is twentyslize eents,
Girls Reserves Notes
“the High School Students’ Club
enertained Uieir friends ata Val:
exting Party Thursday evening, at
the YW). A. Cainborland St.
Fhe codm= were very beautifully
desorated in red and white erepe
paper, Hearts were strung very
calistically Between the doors
Many seamen suitable to the oceie-
Sion weew played. ‘Teleggiciin yxzame
especially proved éxcitine, “Miss
Declphinia Gregory, Miss’ Annie
Ar, Ciavenze Snead and St. George
Metleo: enrried of the vrites. Re-
Sreskinens were served and favors
of eancy bequets were given cach
persoe. At tea thirty strains of
MHlome Saver Home” were heard
tal all left voting the party a
pital success,
‘The dohn 'f. West Gils Reserves
had “Candy Pall” Friday after-
noon and had a Jolly tins, ‘Phe
lub was diviled into three gemaps.
Thy Misses Jones, Agee and Gain
club advisers direetet the girls in
hacking eal. It wos loads of fan
and nfter Gie toothsome delicacies
were tested the happy srroup -de-
patted.
‘The ‘Hospitslity Community will
have thols Box Party Friday, Peb-
riers 22 froan 8 to 10236 instead of
Hh Al ace Tavited,
ao .
| 2 Valentine Party
1 A Vallosiine Party was given by
4b Manpy Heart Art Clab. on
‘Thursday’ night at ‘the home af
Mrs, Charles Keeling, Avenue B.
ihe voctus were decorated in keep-
Ving Wil the season. . ‘The guests
[inieluded My. and Mrs, Joseph Hug-
“cing, Mr arid Sins, “George Wil
Fiarais, Mand Ms, Amos Dédson,
Mr. ahd Mrz. Charles Keeling, Me
ani Mrs. George Selden, Mr. and
Mis. C. Tamer, Mesdamea W. Als
ton, §; Broody, Jeanette. Barnett
W.' MC White.’ L. Dennis, Willie
Bae Ruffin, Wilfred Taylor, Clar
ence Cerprche, Junius Fields, Nan-
nie Williams; Misses Bertha White
hnrst, Hazel’ Johnson, 2. sfohnsen
i. Thomphion, Blanch Peedon, Jes:
sie Harris, Roxanna Smith and Bes
tue E, Smith: Messra, Richavy
‘Penden, Miltzn Baxter W. A. Peco
les, f.' Brown, T. ‘Thorozood, P
‘Fuge, Richant Fields, J. ‘Towd, C
fron: ot a ar ee
Know-Nothing Club
In 18th Anniversary
|. The 18th Anniversary of_ the
Know-Nothing Club et the First
JHaptist Church will be held this
Sunday, Febrinry 24 at 8 o'clock.
AA special program will be rondere!.
Aine bivived.
Air, Litsie KR. Minton, Pres,
| Kev ROG, Bowling, “Pastor.
Acotian Club
|. Tho monhly meeling of the
Alcolian Chub was held Wednesday
night at the residence of My. J. $.
Hall, vieg presitent. AE Green
presiding in the absence of presi-
Pent FL OS. ‘facker, who is ill.
Quite a number cf members were
present and enjoyed the brief in-
formal program and refreshments
which followed the business ser-
sion. ‘The participants in the
speaking were S. B, Noble, Dr.
Rs i. Mathews, Ps B. Young J.-S.
Hail, T. P. Tumer and W, HW, Land.
ANNOUNCEMENTS
dirs, Alice Winfield and Mr. Aves
thar Knight wore quivtly murtied
in Edenton, N.C. on February 18.
Mes. Winfield was accompanied by.
her sister, Mrs. MLE. Barco, of
Tteneeane
omTUARY
Mrs, Margaret Palmer died at
her home, 714 Seventh Aveune,
Belmav, Nod. Sunday incrvning,
February 17 at 7 ovloel:. She was
{he beloved mother of Mrs. Geo.
R. Davenport, of this city.
A. Valentina Party
aie OF the prettiest and most
[ciaborate parties of the weok was
a Valentina Party given by the
Amicis on Tuesday evening at the
residence of Miey Vietoria Morris
4 Queen Si The rosins were de
edkated jn’ the.colors of St. Valen:
tin’ Day and these were’ carriet
aie in yefveshments, favors. and
prizes, Contest. games were played
and prizes were atrarded to Dr
Wm. Burke snd Miss Mary Wools.
The heart dance was Ute most uni-
‘que attraction of the evening? The
gtests included Misses W. Laws,
S. Spence, H. Lawrence, H. Fisher,
1. Gofi,"M. Ross, ACollins, If
Tucker, A. Holloway, #, Brown, 2
Woods, E. Logan, 0. Tanner, H.
Selden’ and Mrs.’ LW. Bright:
Messrs. C. Dogan, S” Williams, L.
Noble, J. Newby, W. Jovnes, T
Turneh, 'C. Mason, T. Williams, G.
Jackson. D. Grey, Wo MeCoy. 3
Batts, I Weler and A. Lymus.
Archdeacon Russell Yo Appear
At Grace Episeova! Church
Avchdexeon Russell will he sf
Grace P."E. Church’ the first Sun.
day in March, to administer the
Holy Comminion.» Archdeacon Rus
sell’ will preach ‘on that Sunilay,
ahd the public is cordially invited,
NORFOLK JOURNAL AND GUIDE
BERKLEY WARD
omerial, TAPTIST CHURCH
Regnlar services were held Sun-
day ‘The Sunday “Seheal was well
attewiad. ‘Phe: pastor, Reve CT
1, Grit preaches a splendid ser:
mom at Wg mi Tie B. YP. U,
program gt p. ni. was also larwaly
alsdnded. ‘The ‘eampaigit close
with a wonderful prgram antl a
great sueres:. AM avy invited (0
attend serviews here. Prizes will
ip awarded next Sunday at 6 pom,
‘The Cottayre Glib met with Sfre,
Mamie Collins in a special seston
They are loing: nicely.
~-iteyauar sozviens wore heh
Lite Zion Baptise Ghure}, las:
Suavley. The pastor, Row BL W.
Femase, prenelet x wondertal
Serius
Mee J. A. Walke, ROP. D, 4,
na moved Uw his new hore, ROI
U2, Marsh View,
TRINITY A. M1. 8, CHURCH
‘here was a large attendanee
toe Snday inorninge despite. the
inclement weather, Dr, Av}. Not-
Cingints, the pastor preaghed an
¢xceliei seimon, taking. his. text
frou the forty seventh chapter of
Kartal nicl Une sixth, verse. ‘The
Koay idawnpostr of raiwprevented
many from coining aul ab night
‘The pasion prewehed another able
sermon. Sunday school was well
anaes, “The senior and junior
ALC. Be Leagues held interesting
gerviven. Anniversary” exeretses
in hour of Hiehard “Allen were
hich inst ‘Thursday night by_ the
Sunviay coho! and Junior A. C.F.
Leagiie, “Strangers atat visitors ave
always welcomed at Prinity.
-CAMPGSTELLA
~-Regilay xerviees were held at
St. ‘Thomas A.M. BR. Chireh last
Suarkzy. ‘The moring subject was
“Sitted but Safe". This was in-
vel well Giteetak message.
“the banqgtet given by the Pea-
siessive Connell Monday night was
# buceess.
Sics. Alta 312 Johnson hing re-
uined (> hes hen after visiting
her sisier Mes. Pauline A, Spruel
in Parker St.
The Palin Laut Art Cirete met
sith Mire. Julia, Skinner. Berkley
avenue-exterted, After the re
zwar roztine of besiness a dainty
‘chest. Was serseel, The next meet-
welt e hed (he home of Sirs,
Doveas Thorys of Concord St.
“Tie Sunshine “Art Ciréle met
Sebraary 13 with Mra, Mattie
Etal in Concord St.” After the
crinsaezion of business a dainty
Zepnat Was served.
Me, Davil was the guest, of
Min, Pinkie Whitenurst Sameay.
ty, dames Wilson was the-din-
nev waest of Mrs. Pinkie White.
heest Sunday,
“Mie. Willis Howell and ie
Neinley Terbs were the guests
of Me. ita Mrs. Elijah Howell in
Roca SL Tuesday. They are from
Bitaaioth Ciey.
soites, Lena Ast and davghter
teft Sunday morniay far Blizabeti
Giuy ‘where they attended the fun-
Cal @ thelr nephew and cousin
Waker Raleigh Jordan.
“His. Lovie A. Norther eeturn.
co} How iay from Elizabeth City
Wer she sent to attend the fun-
gral of hice classinate,
slr, Jordan wes a metilior of
Lng chins ¢f 1808 of Ruancke Col-
lipinte Fustittte af Finabetn City,
| TTUSTOWN |
|
, MiPleasars Sunday Sehool held
ia splendid session last Sunday
j fron the points ef attendance
|rnil interest.” ‘The pastor spoke on
| the lesson, Grent sermon by. the
pastor at the first sezviee from the
It xt John 19:30 “Lt Is Finished"
(Hand of feilowship was given to
[tw persons, ‘The Communion ser-
vives Were Nek? ia. the afternoon,
(The BLY. PU. held splendid sev-
ean
ee
| SEWALL'S POINT
| -Sarvieet at Mi Zion A. Sf, B.
'Charch were excellent ell day Inst
Sunday. ‘The Sunday School was
swell atrended, Al 2:30 p.m. Rev.
‘J. J. Meior, the pastor, preached
a wonderful sermon.
| —MMits. 1. Ktheralge, of Ocean
View was calied by ute bedside ot
her father, Sir, Georze Curter, of
Norfelk, who is very ill.
—Miss Alnia Dennis, of Newpart
News, Was the gsest of Miss A.
Newman, of Ocean View, last Sun-
a
—The Royal Art Circle was or-
gsaice ab the home of Mrs. Rena
Lemmons and the following offi
evs were cleeted: Mrs, Rena Lem-
eens President; Mrs, Zaleo Sim-
mont, Vice-President: Mrs, Viola
Odum’, Secretary; Mrs, Leg Asst
Secrelary; Mrs.’ Pinkie, Brothers,
Trearuver ifrs, Vora David, Pianist.
4 delightful "vepast was served.
The color schente being earriod out
in SL. Valentine colors. ‘The next
meet. will he held at the hame of
Mrs, Zale Simmons.
MT, GILEAD BAPTST CRURCH
Kev. A. 8. Lomiax pastor. The
Sunday Sckool Was largely attend.
ei aid meh interest shown by
all: .
—Mrs, Wiliam Epps went to the
hospital iasy Week for an operation
ana is reported as doing veey well.
=the Missionavies are having
a sucessful time in thee wel
meetings... They meet next week
at the home of Mrs. A; L. Crom-
FORDSVIEW LOTS
FIND READY SALE
aaa Tis'Sotd in First Week
After duanincements ane
| Fs Sowingy the anmouieement in
this sper last week thal. Rords
view, anew aed desirable residen:
bore for eebavedl people has heen
this seaituble on the Berkley side
Cc rver hy Maigels Iucorpora:
ied. savas of the Paitge estate
deluding Campostelle baseball
park bearing thes ainc, with Ue
Sinneltunewns annataucwnsent th
“echilsnetion WH bein ug the Ford
plank 2b onee, sin ininediate: boon
in property sles al Purdsview de
veloped.
Attorney ‘It. G. La Vege stated
Wednesilay tat hie was pleasantly
surprised at Uke denind the sa
ommecineas hat sabready’ ernst
for lats 24 Furdsview. Muee than
a dézeg were engaged iu Ube firs
Tow days uf Us sseek, besides 2
Jarge muinher of prople have visited
the property and anticipate mucking
ja selection there shortly. AL east
Lvo purchasers have heady ex:
pressed a desire ty hui at once
After etmamiending the pulling
mower af the journal aud Guide
jadvertisemmats, Mr. Paige stited
Fhe felt thorcughly salistied wich
Uh progress of sles to date which
indicates that Fordeeieay xii) Be a
real Live ecammumnity within a short
Iwhile,
Rerdzview is within a few min
utes wells of Newton Park, the
“Ford site, atl offers ezeeilent ad
vantages for home ew "wha:
| prawises U2 fe nse of the. largest
judustries 1a ‘idewater, fu is ad
\Jacont to Cempostetia, ayinge south
Vaast of the houlevard, Prepertt
‘values ia this section Ineve shut
ia sterdy advance for Un past Len
years and they are certain to ox
| hibit. x pronouaced vise with the
lopening of the Ford swarks: How.
jever, Paigy’s fncorporated has set
|the price of lots at Fordsvievr ata
[vary nominal price and in all probe
ability will maintain them at such
| OF ccurss, the ehoiew lots will find
| thes most. Yeady sale, and prospec
‘five’ purshasers are urged 10 make
| reservations al onze, i
|The propnrty is convenient, te
| Nevfalls city proper by street ear
| automobile and on seal. Tt is ur
| rounded by property yestvieted t
| white people, and there is 0 dubs
[eset ib would not now be availabe
|to colored residents, exept for the
|faét it is the estate of x colored
| rafnily.
| —The entertainment will take
place Monday, February 25. A aich
and whclesome treat is in store for
these who are planning to attend.
| —The Missionayies will have a
-guered eonvert on nest Sunday. ‘The
Stiver Leaf Quarteti¢ will sing on
sis occasion.
wltes. A.°S, Lamas, pastor of
First Baytist Chureh oj Gilmeron
sciil precseh on the subject: “C., ‘To
Fhem ‘That Soll." 2
} "Eke work at Gilmerton is do.
Hing fine. The church he: veted
fps new Tights i
87, PETERS! CHURCIE
‘(WDiseiptes)
Cor, Bolton St. and Princess
Anne Read
Soovicea were well attended Sun-
ing. Rev. BG. Whitfield, the
pastor, preached 2 notable sermon
ae TLD,
RACE SANDHEDBIN
(Contianed from Page One)
F hy dclerations 40. sliminae
“hee thowght crapping tp her ad
there , Cia the delegates and even
Teaa Siler were Freiing then way
eratoid any roeke, Te Uae t
the mental’ atettvbe ut tin atten
tig serene, there Wwerw mo eek?
sinker under foot er in thé air.
‘That makes up the opinion on the
angeting to include harmony along
with union,
Manwep DELIBERATIONS MANIFES-
"ten
“The comluci, sen etton and ve-
sult of the Sanhedrin inight alse
be deseribed as a turprise, More
orgunizations were wctually regis-
(ied ee attending han. hud been
(crocted. his thought. as shared
‘by Uhose present. ‘They were sur-
prised iv gee “the ather fellow.”
Wen ‘thared also, T auspeet, by
sume insparcant national and semi-
‘national Jeaders who did not. arrive
iwt wheey presenee was merely
sugresteal by lesser lights of Uneir
jamcaiste erage Ceol
official ctaff.
‘Those attending with the expec-
inGen of radical or hurried decis-
ions on the part of the conference
must have Been disappointed. Most
‘af the matters af resolution or or-
‘usigation were accompanied by
eapressions Chat such devisions
wege [relative in fom. Even the
rufes laid down for organization,
the constitution and the like, were
secompanied by expressions (hat,
these plans and decisions were in
the very nudure of things only ten-|
tirive, One outstanding spirit how-
ever, prevailed that overshadowed
al! atl that Was the acceptance
and adcption of the Negro Sanke-
drin as the future court of courts
far guidance of the race in all
inatters xffecting the colored peo-
ple of Amezica und their relation
ia others of Afvican dexeent and
alsa to other’ race or tiational
nian AC soil taad'as sich, the Nee
Be Sanhedrin was to he @ perma
pent and continously upardtive
rnd active organization.
No one individual will ke prop=|
erly written in the records as the
central fignre in tho etual delitor=
ction Even Kelley Miller who
inausdivatel the movement. and eal-
lod the forees to Chicago for ¢én-
ference seemed nottostand'in the
coivace as 2 hero or central igure.
National movements and organiza-
tions were loo numerously repre:
sented, each, with their wp ead
Kings or Exalted rulers to de
more than stand on the same Jevel.
Kelley Miller mecely served a8.
contagt point, ‘he future may e-
velop that Ghrist’s formula ‘for
ihaking the servant the leader will
fovee" n ledilership not now “fully
appreciated. !
SaNioMtN, QuauiriEs —*
‘Whatever else may he said cot.
ering. single expressions, Une fact
is evident. that the Sanhedrin not
nly Hived up to its: eall but aga
initial attempt to find she righ
von yot il bearing. Lbs progress,
jittieult fo enleulate in leems of
finn aay be uncertain, “But its
fy the race uf uther seorld move
Sonia: Heuntifed.
Chicngo, Hi, Fete lhe Ne BolT
‘Phe Commission on Findings and
Permanent Results at the Sanhe
dein eonfeveatce in its report said in
part: .
Your committee has considered
fn: duty ‘to be a careful examine
tien of the reports »f the several
snerial eetamissions of the Sin
fhedrin corferenee as well as a Fe:
How of the papers and discussions
of the sessions with the view of
nding the vonsensus uf opinion
ou the fundamental issues of the
fiiee situation and of forumulating
‘ane common progeam of palicy
and action.
Fram tie wnaniiaous and sus
rained pproval of the Sanhedrin
idea in all conferences and_diseus
funs, we senert wut eonvietion that
the permanenc: of the msvement i
assured, asd With the principle and
sxpedioney of a united front, on
the fundamental: of race , poliey
faye een demonstrated.
We commend. gratefully “and
wholeheartedly the initiative, wis
dena amd constructive statesman:
ship of Kelly Miller, spunsor of
ike movenont, and with equal ‘em:
piissig commend the hearty res
ponse and unveserved endorsement
of the cizty or more oryenizations
varlicipating. We regard as, high:
ly sigmificint and ax indicative of
in awakened group spivit the wil
lingaess of men andl wonen to sur.
vender individualities, und. persunt
alilies and submit Ohemselves te
his wnigue, demonstrz.ion of the
Zrineiple v2 common eouasel and
|zoonerative elfea i. This eanfeyence
jax giver hieth to the convietion
shat We aie now realy as a group
‘@ uaderertite q eomumnon program
anbodvirge ‘sit the Feast possible
division ef opinion our commen
revels ctht hnsie interests,
‘After resiewing the many de
sailed. suggestions cf the various
remissions, whieh will be made
wwailable ia’ che printed report, of
the general proceedings, we bee
0 report ts backed by an over.
heliminge consensus of opinion the
following:
1. ‘That the conference be con:
intied ue a permanently organ
ped Dosis as formuluted by the
Counmiste on Orgenization.
2. Lhae Uneve be miutained et
Washington, 1. Cay ax part of ot
tider (he sufervision ef, the Exe:
auite Comuell of the Negro Sun
qerbrin x Conuneiesion on Publie In-
fermation to keep the eanstituent
inganizations apprized of matter:
eluting: to Negro Interests, espee-
sally with espe! to enugressiona:
legislation,
2. Thal the hedy is assured thet
the Sanhedrin poojeet in no way
conupromises. tis" individual inde:
grander oe infringes upon the spec:
ia} aotivities of Uae eoititaent or-
ganizations, ut will he objective
4h coordinating thein elforts ané
Supporting necessary measures by
a greater unzaimity of public opine
‘on and_ publication,
"The Commission then makes re:
commendations on health, edyea-
jen, the press, race niovements, dos
snetie ate Tareign} fraternal or-
| sutzations, veligion, inter-racial
Ivlations, polities and publie utter-
| zuces, worten's movements sand oF-
| sanizntious, ibos, business; race
Unoatledge aNd promotion of schol
uuship. mnasie, literature and art,
ind. the allege youth.
“The Commission personnel fol-
lows:
Dean Kelly Miller, chaivman,
James Weldon Johnson, CoH. To
3uas, Dr. George E. Haynes, ‘Ts Ate
gold Hil, ev. Mordecai Johnson.
Bicsep C, Ae Phillips, Dr, C. Ht
Perrish, Bishop Clements, Rev. J.
D, Kedmond, Kaymond W. Cannon,
Mi. Ellis Stewart, A. Leroy Locke,
SW. Green, BD. W. Jones, ©.
S! Brown, Rev. Bishop John Hurst,
Senate Again Rejects
Cohen’s Nomination
(Continued From Page, One).
them. In accordance with the
customs of the Senate when-”
exer a nominee ig personally
objectionable to a Senator from
his State oul of scnatorial
courtesy his nomination is re-
Jeeted.
‘This is the second time that
Mr. Cohen hus filed of confir-
mation, The Senater refused
to contirm hint because of phe
objections of these Senators on
Marchi 3. 1923, by a vote of 27
fo'25. Ten Republicans joined
uid Democrats and made pos-
sible his defeat.
At that time some of the Reyitib-
lican Senators who voted aginst
him served notice that thereafter
in the case of n colored man, Sen-
ators making personal objections
would lidve to state the reasons for
such objections or they would not
cel themselves hound ta vote
sgainst eonfizmation.
‘These stitements | led those ‘whé
were interested in Myr. Cohen's ap-
pointment to ‘believe. that if the
President (sould Sehd_ his: name’ to
he Sixty-cighth, Conpeeite would
.¢ contivnied. The late Prasident
Harding. gave him auother recess
yppointiment. Mr, Cohen again’ as~
sumed the duties of this office on
May #0, 1929. President ‘Coolidge’
‘enominated him on December 10,
1923, ‘But he was again defers
although the “Republicans have: 2
majority in the Senate.
Ohi all ‘Mr. Cohen was-given two
récess appointments and'three nom-
Inutions., His first recess appoint
ment was’ on November. 5, 1922:
He first took change of the office
‘on November 17, 1922. fie was
first nominated in this month dut-
ing the extra session of Congress.
ne Committee on, Commerce, to
which, the nomination waa ¥efer-
red, failed te report it out and his
Tommisiion expired with the e-
piration of the extra seadion on
Hecember 6, 1922, On, March 3,
192%, the nomination was rejected
by u vote of 27 to 35. He was
again given a recess stppoiritment
anil agmumed the duties of the of-
fice again-on May 26, 1923. Presi-
dent Coolidge renominated him on
‘December 10, 1923, and the nomi-
ation was Feleeted on Febroar
‘Mr. Cohen is ane of the best
known colored Americany in the
United States. Ie is held in high-
est esteem in the community in
Which he lives by hoth races, He
is the secretary of the Republican
State Central Committee and has
heen active in politics for. more
than a quarter of a century, He
was Register of the Land Office
at New Orleans under both Presi-
dent McKinley and President
anmeeli
Clarksville; Tenn., Feb—(A. N.
P.)—Frightened out of her sleep,
by flames within the house, Mrs:
Sis Alexander xeached over and
grabbed a pillow, thinking it was
her baby. ‘hen she fled from the
house. When she had time to loox
she ‘fiscovered her mistake. It was
too lute then, The fire had made
such headway that the infant was
burned to death. #%
First Calvary Baptist
Calls Pastor
(Continued From Page One)
shipping in’ ‘a costly brick and
stone structure.
Dr. Allen hax accepted the call
to this city and will be here Sun-
day when he will preach to his,
aew charge and look’ the: local field
wer.
AN Ape MINISTER
He is.coneeded to be one cf the
most able divines in the Baptist
denomination and is held in the
Srighuet esteam not anly in Use cities
where he has pastored-but through-
out the country. Dr, Allen is x
graduate of Biddle University,
Charlotte, N. C.. and was honored.
with the degree of D. D., by Friend-
ship College, Rockhill; S. C. He
fas held several charges and has
APEX PRODUCTS
Phe Worlds hest
es ae ig
| 2 LE DOSS.
ie <a <3
| oe” ogo
«cli a Cater Gu Hain AD work cna.
Sterling’ Pharm, 1608 Chareh Se.
‘ats Pharmacy, £00 Cumberland St
ans pirag Store, 1087 Church St.
gles Wharmacy, Church Bt ad Olney
ant Dros Store, Lincoln and Nicholson St.
Garen ise Pharmacy” SUE Gawen Bis
‘tne. LSdla. Bryant, 1216. Church St-
Proxressive Drag Cow, #29 Liberty St
Mine, asia. Soruel, ‘Roate 4. Bea. is,
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AIDS GROWTH OF POTATOES
Tubers and Orchids Owe Their Existence to Tiny Parasitical Plants.
Common potatoes and beautiful orchids owe their existence to queer partnerships with tiny fungus plants. Dr. George H. F. Nuttall, director of Molteno institute for research in parasitology of Cambridge university, pointed out in an address here.
When potato plants are raised from seed, tubers are not formed upon the roots unless they are invaded by a microscopic fungus. In soil free from the fungi, rubization does not occur. In the case of many orchids the seed will not germinate without the assistance of fungi.
Dr. Nuttall said that this condition of partnership life may be regarded as balancing between two extremes—complete immunity and deadly infective disease. It probably originated as a conflict in which one of the partners was a parasite on the other, but in course of time ended in mutual adaptation. It is by no means so rare a phenomenon as was formerly supposed, he explained. In some cases the microscopic partner becomes a permanent inhabitant of the cells of the host plant or animal, and may even be transmitted from host to host hereditarily.
He predicted further discoveries in parasitism and in these mutual partnership arrangements of life - Minneapolis Journal.
WELSH ARE PEOPLE APART
Have Less Connection With England Than Those of Scotland and Ireland.
Wales is the territory in the west of the Island of Great Britain lying between the mouth of the Dee and the Bristol channel. It is inhabited by a distinct race, the descendants of the ancient Britons who took refuge in the mountains and dales of Western Great Britain at the time of the Anglo-Saxon invasion. These "Welshmen" (foreigners) as the English call them, or Cyrenus as they call themselves, are not only different from the English in language, customs, religious life, culture, in fact, in all that goes to make up national personality, but are actually more widely sundried from their English neighbors than are either the Scots to the north of them or the Irish to the farther west.-Alfred E. Zimmerm in the Century Magazine.
Full of "Go."
A Glasgow man who had a friend who was the manager of a large business house in London sent a letter to the latter asking him if he could give a job to a certain young man he knew.
The Londoner read the letter and after interviewing the young man gave him a clerkship in his firm's counting house.
Some time later the two friends met, and the Glasgow man ventured to hope that his recommendation had been productive of good results.
"Quite the contrary," replied the manager.
"Well, well! I thought he was the tarmay you were looking for."
"So he is, so he is!" was the sad response.
"What do you mean?" said his friend.
"I thought he would suit you. He was so full of go."
"He was" replied the other.
"He has gone with 1,000 pounds sterling of my money."
Father Takes Son To Jail
Vicksburg, Miss., Feb.—(A. N. P.)-Overhearing a conversation in the street to the effect that the police were looking for a Negro boy with a cut hand as the murderer of Mrs. Nellie Mardiss, 62-year-old storekeeper, John Obery went home to find his son, Philip, with his hand bandaged from a cut. He took his sommr'dwlyupxzfifigkm immediately took the boy to the station, just in time to escape the possse which was forming. The police took the prisoner to another town for safekeeping.
Race Politics Thoroly Aired In Meeting
(Continued From Page One) than the failure to elect any colored men to membership on the state committee and to give representation to colored Republicans on the delegation to the National Convention "will be detrimental to the best interest of the Republican party throughout the Nation." President's Address On Tuesday evening at 8 o'clock the second session of the convention was held. After the report of the credentials committee, President Simons began his address to the convention. Seated on the platform were John T. Adams chairman of the Republican Natoian Committee, the guest of honor; Medill McCormick, United States Senator from Illinois; Frank P. Litschert secretary to Mr. Adams; Mrs. Medill McCormick, and Miss Edwards, who has charge of the Coolidge campaign work among women in the Chicago headquarters, as well as the most prominent colored members of the convention.
In this setting, Roscoe C. Simmons, as he delivered his address, was at his best. "This convention," he said, "represents the golden heart of the American Negro, who believes in himself, in his country and his countrymen." He paid a glowing tribute to Major John R. Lynch, honorary president of the Lincoln League of America, and reviewed the incidents leading up to his election as temporary chairman of the Republican National Convention in 1884.
John T. Adams, the guest of honor was then presented. Mr. Adams' remarks were confined to Abraham Lincoln and an appeal to aspire to that sterling Republicanism that was laid down for us so clearly by the man we remember now.
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McCormick Speaks
Robert S. Abbott, editor of The Chicago Defender, introduced Senator Medill M.Cormick. The Senator delivered a wonderful address on present day injustices and the preservation of our liberties vouchsafed by the Constitution. He said in part as follows:
"There are grave injustices here under a constitution dedicated to the proposition that all men are created free and equal. No honest man can assert that everywhere and all times is equal justice done in this land. But I say to you that I have traveled the world well-tight all-round and nowhere else in the world under any flag has any such number of men and women of your blood made such progress politically, socially, culturally and economically as here in America.
"My friends, I will not argue upon the habitual and almost historic violation of the political rights supposed to be guaranteed to Americans by the Fourteenth and Fifteenth Amendments; but I say to you that since the signing of the armistice in almost every quarter of the country—North, East and West as well as South—those other rights of free worship, free assemblage, free speech, of every man freely to pursue his lawful vacation, to enjoy his property lawfully acquired or inherited, are violated either by mobs or officers of the law who have violated the law.
"This is a matter which concerns every American in every state of the United States. For in safar as and inasmuch as we consent to the repeated violations of the rights of one citizen, we endanger the rights of every citizen in America."
Tuskegee Hospital Discussed
the sessions on Wednesday were stormy. Conditions in the Virginia Islands were discussed and a resolution referred to the committee on resolutions.
Homer G. Phillips, of St. Louis, Mo., opened a discussion of conditions at the United States hospital for disabled Negro veterans at Tuskegee Institute, Ala., and the storm broke. After Dr. J. L. Leach of Michigan and Leut. George W. Lee of Tennessee had spoken, Henry Lincoln Johnson of Georgia obtained the door.
Mr. Johnson reviewed from the beginning to the present the things that had transpired with reference to this hospital and emphatically declared that Major Moton is opposed to a colored head. Others who spoke were Oscar Adams of Birmingham, Ala., B. M. Roddy, of Memphis, Teen., and Perry W. Howard, Special assistant to the Attorney General.
The League went on record as favoring a complete colored personnel and authorized the president to appoint a committee to go directly to the Whistle House and make known the views of the League to the President.
Debate Grows Hot
A resolution petitioning President Coolidge to correct the wrong done Georgia Republicans by the establishment and recognition of an irregular organization was read by B. J. Davis, editor of The Atlanta Independent, who moved its adoption.
This precipitated a bitter debate on the expediency of the adoption of such resolutions. Homer G. Phillips and Perry W. Howard led the opposition. B. J. Davis and Henry Lincoln Johnson spoke in favor of their adoption.
After the debate had waxed extremely hot, the resolutions were referred to a special committee for revision of the language.
When the special committee made its report, Mr. Howard gained the floor and in an impassionate speech vigorously opposed the adoption of the resolution. After hours of acrimonious debate, which carried the morning session into the night, and after Henry Lincoln Johnson had made a personal appeal for their adoption, the resolutions as revised were adopted.
On Thursday morning a short extra session was held to complete business. The committee on address to the country made its report. The convention then adjourned to meet in Chicago, Illinois, February 12, 1925. There will be a meeting of the executive committee in Cleveland, Ohio, Monday, June 9.
DR. JERNIGAN TALKS TO N.C. BUSINESS MEN
Program of Civic Activities Engages Attention of Progressive Colored Citizens of Carolina City.
Dr. L, E. Graves, chairman, presented Dr. O, S. Bullock, pastor of the First Baptist Church, who presented Dr. Jeremiah.
After finishing his main address Dr. Jeremiah in reply to questions outlined the purpose of the National Race Congress of America as an organization standing for true leadership and opposed to the radical element among the race that seeks to stir up the passion of the American Negro to force immigration, rather than to appeal to the conscience of not.
Program of Civic Activities
From this meeting and other meetings in Raleigh, it is quite evident that a period of Reformation is taking place among the colored citizens of Raleigh. In all my life, I was never at a more enthusiastic meeting than I was on last Tuesday night of this week when President Britton Pearce called on different members to tell what could be done to improve social and economical conditions among the colored people. The first to respond was Dr. J. H. Love, who advanced the idea of a Carving Factory, a park and more business places. He was followed by Dr. McCaulley, Prof. Frazier, Mr. C. E. Lighter, Mr. L. E. Graves and all the rest of the members present—each presenting a new phrase, still all agreeing. Raleigh must come to the top say, these men.
One of the outstanding contributions of Raleigh during the past year, has been the McCaulley Private Hospital, an institution that is doing very efficient work. It is kept in the best sanitary condition. Within the past year this institution has had one hundred and sixty one (161) patients and has only lost one. Raleigh and the surrounding community are proud of Dr. McCaulley and his Private Hospital.
League Endorses Coolidge For The Next President
Chicago, Ill., Feb. 18—The Lincroie League of America—the one national political organization of colored Americans—set a prece
NORFOLK JOURNAL AND GUIDE dent at its convention last week by endorsing President, Coolidge for nomination and election. LINCOLN L
The resolution for endorsement was offered by Henry Lincoln Johnson of Georgia. The motion to adopt was seconded by Mrs. Leibia C. Fleming, of Cleveland, Ohio. When Roscoe C. Simmons put the question, it went through with a whoop.
In the convention were Hiram Johnson sympathizers, but they knew it would be useless to talk "Johnson" in a Lincoln League convention since Johnson recently opposed the restoration of the rights of southern colored Republicans in the National Convention.
The resolution was vigorously supported by Perry W. Howard, E. W. Henry, W. C. Matthews, J. B. Eass, Seipio A. Jones, Walter L. Cohen, R. R. Church, Charles II, Callaway and others. It is as follows:
"The Lincoln League of America, in regular convention assembled, on this the birthday of the father of the Republican party, Abraham Lincoln, n. congratulates the Republican party and the country that in these troublous times of confusion upon, having as the chief magistrate of this country a man unexcelled in sincerity, in statesmanship and in courage—Calvin Coolidge, President of the United States; and the convention aforesaid hereby endorses the candidacy of Calvin Coolidge for the Republican nomination for President of the United States of America and commends to our citizens in all sections of our country to join in and help nominate and elect him because of his fitness for the Presidency at this hour and because of his high and lofty Christian character."
COLORED STUDENT COPS ESSAY PRIZE
Washington Lad Carries Off Second Honors in Newspaper Story Contest of Big Daily.
Washington, D. C.—A race lad, Monroe Glover Gregory, student at Dumbar High School here won the second prize for the third and final contest in the Washington Star's (white) "best news story" contest, is was announced this week by the committee of judges composed of editors of the Star. With the commissions of the publication, a check for $15,00 has been sent to the youth.
Gregory is 15 years old, and the story on which he based his essay was published in the Sunday, February 3 edition of the Star. It concerned the nation-wide oratorical contest for school children, which will be conducted by a number of daily papers.
The colored prize winner pointed out in his essay that the oratorical contest "will aid greatly in giving incentive for written and oral composition." "As students," he said, "we need live subjects dealing with community interests for writ-
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LINCOLN LEAGUE ADDRESS TO THE AMERICAN NATION
Political Status Of American Vigorously Discussed In Nation-Wide Appeal.
Special to The Journal and Guide
Chicago, Ill., Feb. 18—The address to the country adopted by the convention of the Lincoln League of America is one of the strongest papers that organization ever drew. The committee was headed by Charles A. Cottrill, Ohio, and the address follows:
"The Lincoln League of America, in regular assembled convention, reiterates its principles as thus far pronounced. They are:
"The equality of all men of all bloods and races, and the joint ownership of the United States by those who have defended it; by those who discovered and developed its resources.
"Belief in the future of the American Negro as an American; determination to remain under the flag made sacred by our blood and light in out; pride in our achievements that answers all who revile us.
"The membership of the Lincoln League is composed of native Americans, whose ancestry found life in the death of Lincoln."
Political Allegiance
"The Lincoln League reaffirms its allegiance to that political party which gave Lincoln to the world and a race to liberty.
"In its efforts to train and educate a race—thirteen million strong—in the spirit of the American Government and in respect for the orderly progress, the Lincoln League strives to vindicate the sword of Grant and the pen of Lincoln.
"The Lincoln League finds pleasure in the character of Calvin Coolidge, President of our country. He represents the conscience of the Nation. He stands for the spirit of our Government.
"The Lincoln League calls upon the race it represents to stand for law and stand behind the Government; to stand for all the law including the Eighteenth Amendment.
"The Lincoln League calls on its fellow-citizens also to stand for the law and behind the Government; to stand for the Fourteenth and Fifteenth Amendments as well as the Eighteenth.
"We speak a race to its opportunities and a Nation to its duties."
ten composition and we also need to appreciate the nature and function of the oration."
Dunbar High School has claimed two prizes since the announcement of the contest. Miss Dorothy Maude Houston, a student at Dunbar, won the third prize for the first contest week.
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We speak the race represented by the Lincoln League to be patient and we speak those who control the Government to be just.
Free Ballot
"The Lincoln League believes in a free ballot—a ballot as free in Alabama as in Massachusetts. This nation cannot endure with some of its citizens enfranchised and many of its citizens disfranchised. The future of this Republic stands upon the restoration of the ballot to those from whom it was taken in the heat and passion of revenge.
"The Lincoln League speaks the heart of this nation to unlock the door of the jim-crow car. Efforts to humiliate Americans because of their color must eventually lead to efforts to humiliate Americans because of their religious belief.
Migration
"Thousands of American Negroes are changing their habitation. Some say changes are unwise and many say it will do the people good. It is the belief of the Lincoln League but it is always in order for people to flee oppression and make it to the places where their children can be free and their women enjoy the protection of decent society.
"The refusal of the South to allow the Negro to participate in the Government he is taxed to maintain and the injustice of the South that herds the Negro in the jim-crow car is an invitation to the Negro race to rise and flee. A people cannot always bear oppression
Sex Equality
"The Lincoln League believes in the political equality of the sexes. Those who make a home ought to
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At last! The lighter complexion that increases beauty and is so popular among refined members of the Race. You can now have the wonderful new beauty secret that whitens the skin without bleaching or injuring it in any way! In fact, it soothes and leaves the skin smooth and soft. Don't use dangerous bleaches and doubtful preparations a minute longer. KO-VERRA has come to the relief of dark shine.
KO-VERRA is GUARANTEED. Not only that, KO-VERRA is personally recommended by Mrs. Elnora Gresham, the famous colored woman known as a national leader and equally well known as a beauty specialist. No wonder that hundreds of colored ladies have had the delightful experience with KO-VERRA that Mrs. Gresham relates. She says:
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Migration
be quick to make a Government. Those who give birth to men should be expected to give birth to ideas upon which Government of men must rest.
"There is no North; their is no South. There should not be. Therefore, the law should not be secessional. Those who live in one state should feel as secure in life and property as those who live in another. Upon that rock the Lincoln League stands.
"We believe in the flag of our country. We stand upon the Constitution. Behind us is the declaration of Independence. We wear before all men the Emancipation Proclamation. The story of the American Negro gives language to merit and his achievements lend
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state agent or call, phone or w
146 CHURCH STREET
phrases to all who deserve a live in fondest gratitude to the philanthropists and benefactors who gave us right and learning all Lincoln and Grant had given us law and liberty. Among all they is no American beyond us in the spirit of patriotism and in the use and dare of battle whenever the foe shall come.
"We love freedom for all—for those who have worn the shackles of slavery no more than for those who once imposed the shackles of slavery.
"These are our principles and our declarations. We dedicate our selves to the first purpose that drew us together—To secure to those for whom Lincoln died at Lincoln died to secure."
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COFFEE BEANS
H. P. BERNARD YOUNG, Jr.
The recent release of an All-American track team by Secretary quien of the A. U. U. seems to convince an amazing and exasperating document and selection in one of its details. By the time we have finished the column deidero to this paper all possible desire or utility may shall have been given from us. In our only act agitated state the only that occurred to us to present the smugly benevolent selections the secretary was "Oh, is that
This retort we are afraid, is decidedly ineffective, unless bellowed in a loud and threatening voice, accompanied by brandishing of the fists and a mullingness to wade into assault and mayhem at once. We realize that as a protagonist of the rights of a democracy, or the rights of anything for the matter, we are a complete failure. Once our empathy are concerned, we remind of logic, progress slip from us completely. We should never become a Danton or a Mirabeau, but we have a smearing suspicion that if we were a little more numerous we should make an entirely satisfactory mob.
Eventually, we calmed ourselves down by reading our own Dept. in the same paper. Even this sensitive did not restore us to normal but it did bring us close enough to sobriety to enable us to diagnose our indignation and discover its source. Apparently our waviness in the conviction which led us to sobriety or to some other that a democracy has no place for, or need of, a group of persons, or an individual whose narrow and arbitrary duty it is to do a thing and leave out of that action some of the best material. It is the evident hypocrisy and falseness which it uses chiefly. Apparently all men chosen to mediate this chosen to mediate that fight as far as the rest of mankind is concerned as immediately after birth as possible. In an oligarchy, we can see the use and propriety of partialities. In a nation supposedly composed of freedmen bearing the burdens and some of the privileges equally on them, the selection seems a dismal and rather abhorious joke.
IN THE THEATRES
The women of today need the dominating personality of the men of the 1850s. They are having things entirely too much their own way, Girls, what have you to say to that statement made by Richard Forstall? (Theodore Kosloff,) feature player with Ricardo Cortez, Robert Cain and Eileen Percy. In "Children of Jazz" a Paramount picture which will be shown at the Portsmouth Colonial Theatre next week, to remain two days—Monday and Tuesday, February 25-26. This blunt statement was, addressed to Miss Percy, in the role of Babs Weston, a typical example of the present day unshucked a fpp e What is her come-back? See the picture. "THE ORDEAL!"
THE ORDEAL
The Ordeal the first original, the first original, the first original, for the screen by W. Somerset Maugham, author of "The Moon and Sixpence," and "The Circle," will be the feature at the Colonia Theatre next Thursday. It is a Paramount picture, starring Agnes Ayers. The film includes the star of the musical Angel Edward Sutherland. A deli. *Farrington Lloyd Whitlock, Edna Murphy, and Glara-DeBrey, "The Ordeal" is the result of a three month's stay in Lasky, studio during which time Mr. Maugham studied methods in order that his story might better live, existing screen requirements, and years' tour around the world and when last located was in the jangles of the Malaya peninsula.
The Stage
BY J. A. JACKSON. In The
"Billboard"
K. Nathapel-Ditte, Nargo, coun-
pier and painter, who is head of
of the, Music Dept. of, Hampon
Institute, Hampton, Va., has secured
his release from the school
during he month of February and
is devoting his time to concert
work, giving lecture recitals and
piano recitals of his own compos-
itions. He will journey as far north
of the country, for example, to
Oklahoma City. In several cities
he will conduct local choral or
organizations that will render his
very popular "Listen to the Lambs."
Cleo Mac Dickerson conducted the opera, "Martha," recently in Chicago when Prof. James A. Murphy presented his group of colored artists in the piece of Aryan Grotesk's Dobson Hickins, Hare and Fills. A. J. Offord and others participated. Daily papers carried very favorable reviews.
"Negro Nuances"
"Negro Nuances" is the name of a product that the Cook Company in New York for an opening tefftively mentioned March 4. The piece is an assembling of the Negro musical history
It is the refusal of the present system which countenances censors and, such people as the picker of this team, to permit the rank and file of humanity to form its own judgments, to establish its own policies, to hide the truth, that it arises us chiefly. A complete equipment of such people undoubtedly would make of such things a more orderly and safe and sane matter. But then, a man in Rubien's position has much influence and power in picking Olympic athletes, and secretary Rubien are accepted as furnishing a nucleus for the army of American athletics which will invade Paris next summer. Consequently if he overlooks such track stars as Albert Washington and men of race, it is easier to manipulate that something is radically wrong and that an over amount of Negroes will not negotiate the trip.
However, he has, out of absolute necessity chosen Johnson in the five mile race, Charles West in the college Penthalon, and Def Hart Hubbard in the broad jump. Johnson last summer broke the three mile record—well decide for yourself. But Edwards and Washington have been left out entirely, and in like manner has the record holder of broad jump, Gourdini. Hubbard broke the hop, skip, and jump record yet he is not mentioned in that event. Edwards equaled in his heat in the last Olympics. Paddeck's record for the 100 meters, now holds the English 100, 220, and 440 yards championships.
Any effort to present to the world such a selection without at least a mention of these great stars seems to us the deliberate pro-mulgation of a lie, and worst than that, the lowering of all ethics to the level of mere morality. To our mourn and faulty way of thinking, the more fairness these choices display the more nearly are they justifying their existence. It is going to be a rather hideous and hopeless time for much of mankind when such selections are so incomplete that only the bright stars of A race are allowed within earshot or eyeshot of the Rohir. The Rohir know, and probably does know, more than we, but, we don't agree with him in all of his details, and we have a right to our opinion.
"Human Wreckage" Coming To Attucks
Movie devotees will have the opportunity of witnessing the great heart-pull screen drama "Human Wreckage" at the Attackts Theatre Monday and Tuesday of next week. Mrs. Wallace Reid, whose husband, the greatest film star, Wallace Reid died a sufferer from the cruel and unrestless hankering of drugs is the star in this picture. In fact, it was the untimely death of her young husband, manick clown Joseph depe, that brought this wonderful and moral drama into existence. This picture should be witnessed by every mother, son, daughter, father and brother. Daily people are flirting with the cruelties of a death from depe, unconsciously. In "Human Wreckage" the story in its stark realities and uncompromising audacity is told. On Thursday the Attacks will stage a special feature for the ladies, and men too must see it. Friday and Saturday, "Bishop of the Ozarks."
from early Africa's barbarian tunes to modern jazz, put into a libertor by Able Mitchell, operatic soprano, who will be featured in the production. Will Marion Cook and James P. Johnson, who wrote the melodies for "Running Wild," have composed the music, much of which is based on the folklore of the slave and reconstruction days. Fidelity to type is to be the keynote of the music, Mr. Cook is advertising to send anywhere in America for exceptional race talent, and is very desirous of having it known that he regards with equal favor the octetool, the absolutely black beaches of the Race and the many varied shades between. He proposes to present a pageant of vocal perfection as well as for face and form will disclose the variegated colorful charm of the American Negro. Marion Cook and Louis Douglass are enroute from London to participate in the production.
Norman Announces Big Program
The Norman Film Company, the only colored concern in the colored field that owns its own studio and laboratory, announces a program of films that confirms the prediction of the Billboard-that it was going into the production of colored films on a more extensive scale than has ever been undertaken before.
The announcement includes a serial "The Fighting Fool", and twenty feature films. The titles cataloged include stories that are thrillers, detective such, domestics films, sea adventures, prison pictures, comedies and nature stories.
"Regeneration", the present leader on the Norman list, has been most popular upon by Thomas Ireland and other film critics. Reports from houses that have played it includes very satisfactory box-office figures.
Rayo Winning Popularity:
Booking Plans Changed
The Rayo Theatre has been win-
(Continued on Page Five)
SHO, ME, GIVEE JOB ALLESAME YOU LIKEE WASHEE SHIRT IRONEE COLLAS
WUN HOP LAUNDRY
SAY CHOP, SUEY, CAN I USE THIS PHONE? I WANNA CALL UP THE SWEET WIFE!
HELPEE SELF
HELLO MAMMA, ZAT YOU! I COT A STEADY JOB! ILL BE HOME!
ME SHOWEE YOU NO GIT FLESH ALONG ME, DUMBELL!
Jim Ward
AHM ON MAH WAY TO HAVE
MAH FORTUNE TOLD-DIS DIRD
AM SOME FORTUNE TELLER-HES
ORIGINAL MAN-HE DON'T READ VO
HAND OR CARDS-BUT HE READS
DE TOP C' VO' HEAD
KOLLEGE KID SAYS--
I was down to the Attacks theater when they was showing this guy who hates himself for being good looking, of course you all know who i am talking 'bout, his Rudulp Vaselino or something like that but any way he is supposed to be the best looking greeter that is playing in the shows today, of course I'm out of the pictures now i was konsidered the best when, when it wouldn't take no first prize in no beauty contest, but everybody liked to see me play just the same, the show he played in was nothing like the one that i played for i quit old hollywood. that a right i never told you people that i use to be in the silent drama, yes, that was Foro I started to write for the paper.
I quit old hollywood. That a right I never told you people that I used to be in the city that was forlorn started to write for the paper.
I made such a hit in the world of athletics that one of them big producers signed me up to play in a series of pictures. The play I was just getting ready to tell you all about was one of my best shows. You can easily tell this by them reproducing it over again, of course. I did not do that, but I do that in order not to fringe on my copywrite. You know people always copy after the good things and no great men. They tried to get me to play it all over again, but my wife was afraid that she would have no more husband. She shot that some of them movie queens would damp my wall. Any how after i wouldn't take up their offer they got his dudo i was just telling you all 'aout. Then they had to go and get a new name for the show, then they ask me would I come out and take the picture, but i couldn't take up that offer too, so they went on wit' the whole thing by they self and they name the picture blood and sand. You not name that exactly but it was very near that, i wouldn't bother them no how. My great picture was name Blood and Mudd, so it was not much diff any way.
We aint got many more days 'fove it will be summer again, this make me feel kind 'n nervous and shake. 'feel the ball and things like that. You all know that summer times means base ball and the like. Well I got a letter from one of my old friends and the want pic baseball club. We wants me to be mgr. 'cause he know that I can produce the goods, but know a don't think i will go cause i want to stay and help those people here out of the hold. Things here is in a bad fix and i quit this town they will get worse than they are now, but im going to leave this up now. I will go and take that job i will go and if they say stay here and help them out of course i will haffa stay so all them that want to see me stay here and help his city out just let them drop me a letter telling me they ideal. Don't be afraid to write me and let me know what you think. It will be highly thankless and help less than lessness so don't fail to let me as soon as necessary. Of course my biter half has got something to say 'bout it, but she aint speaking to me now. She got hot wit me the other day and she ains me to make anything to me. You see it. it happened like this, she was sick the other day and she ains me to make a soo, soo, you now it am good on you, got my pots and panns ready and the soo and i takes it in too her after she drinks it, it was so good she ask's me how do you make
NORFOLK JOURNAL AND GUIDE
AH! HOW YO' DO
MR. FORTUNE TELLER
AH'S COME TO HAVE
YO' READ MAH HEAD.
WHY SURE!
I'll LOOK INTO
THE MATTER.
such good chicken soop, and i says
1st i takes the dish rag and wipes
the chicken off real good, then i
drops it in hot boiling water. Then
my bitter half demands wattle
sharply, "drops what in hot boiling
water," and then says
en, of course," and after a few days
the dec. says a little broth wont
hurt him. I just got so's i could
work.
Coach Watson Denies That Loendis Beat Howard's Quint
Coach Watson Denies That Loendis Beat Howard's Quint
Washington, D. C.—Coach L. L. Watson has just sent a communication to the Editor of The Chicago Whip, regarding the publication of an item incorrectly stating that the Howard University basketball team was swamped by the Loendi Club of Pittsburgh in a game played on January 2nd. Mr. Watson points out that the team which played against the Loendi team in no sense represented Howard University. As a matter of fact there were a number of students of Lincoln on the team as well as a number of Howard students.
The letter sent to the Editor of The Chicago Whip follows: Editor,
The Chicago Whip,
Will you do the Howard University the kindness to correct an article headed PITTSBURGH, JAN 2nd, in a recent issue of your paper, which carried in great bold headlines "MIGHTY LEONDIS GUP HOWARD RAH! RAHIS" 78-46." The article begins by stating "Cumberland - Posey's world's championship cage machine, met Howard University last night and with it goes a sad story." etc. The team that played this game one of the greatest games of batscertain Howard University students, were not, in any game representing the University nor were they members of our varsity team. You can readily see how this brings the University into disrepute. Thanking you for your correction, I beg to remain.
ours for amateur sport,
Louis J. Watson
Tuskegee Girls Defeat State Normal
Montgomery, Ala., Feb. — (A. N. P..) Overcoming a two-point handicap of the first-half in a snapping, well-fought contest with the "Girls Six" basketball team of the Montgomery Stake, Normal School, at 2:30 this afternoon. The Tuskegee Institute Girls basketball team, dubbed the "Rambles" brought the Montgomery team down to defeat in true Tuskegee spirit by a final score of 17-11.
The first half of the game ended with a count of 8-6 in favor of the home team. The swift passing of the Montgomery sextet, starring E. Sharp, took the "Ramblers" bunch by storm. Rallying in the second half, the "Ramblers" true to their name, ranging all over the court, shooting with deadly effect and clinging and cluding their prey, raised the score to 17-11 to their advantage before the final whistle. Tuskegee's teamplay was exhibited to telling advantage and the accuracy of the shooting of O. Clark was spectacular. E. Sharp and J. Gardner shared the honors for the Montgomery team which went down fighting in Spartan fashion. The whirlwind passing and playing of each team made the frequent fouling unavoidable and in no way cast any doubt upon them. The return game is scheduled to be played at Tuskegee on Wednesday, February 20.
RIGHT!!!
OH GODS OF
WORLD LISTEN
NOW MR. SAMBO THIS B
HAPPINESS-AND THIS O
LOVE FOR YOUR WIFE-VER
ONE SHOW THAT YOU HAVE
TOWER AND KULE
y from [ ]
SAYS PETE JACKSON
WASGREATEST BOXER
SAYS PETE JACKSON
WASGREATEST BOXER
Chicago, Ill., Feb.—(A. N. P.)—New light is thrown on the age-old question: "Who was the greatest boxer who ever lived?" In an interview with Dan Hickey, at one time middleweight champion of Australia, and one of the few men to ever take the measure of Bob Fitzsimmons. Says Hickey: "Who was the greatest boxer you ever saw?" I asked Hickey.
ever saw. I lassoed twice.
"The greatest boxer big or little that I ever saw was Jackson. He Paderskowski of boxing. He never made a false move, never guessed at anything. When he started something, he vent through with it as the great pianist would go through a symphony. When he sat down to talk boxing with a man he made things so clear that even the novice would understand it. I should have to talk with Peter. "I should know of his skill and style, for I boxed with him for five years before I started out as a professional. I began when about 16 years of age. The great black was a wizard and in the ring, fought like one. In the training camp, however, he was one of the easiest men in the world to work with. He would place his gloves lightly when demonstrating a lead. He was a gentleman at heart, this wonderful Negro.
"When he came back to Australia to die, he was received by an army of admirers. When he died, the sportsmen of Australia had carved on his tomstone, the simple but cloaked epiphath. Here lies a man."
"Jackson's sterling courage was never so clear shown as in his eight clear Corbett. Nine days before the match, Jackson was driving along the road in a sulky and a paper bleup in front of his horse. The beat bolted, swerved sharply, and Jackson was thrown out of the rig. His leg was mashed and he was unable to move at speed in the ring. But he would not consent to a post-ponement. He went sixty-one rounds with Corbett, and I tell you there was not a good bolt struck in the fight. He was called in for forts to rematch the men failed. Jackson was willing to fight.
"Fitzsimmons a always admitted the skill and speed of Jackson. Fitz once said that, Jackson could "knock his block-off" in the ring and Fitz never knew the meaning of the word fear.
"Jee Gans, the famous Baltimore Negro, learned many of his tricks from Jackson. After Jackson came Corbett in Jeffries, a great big fellow, but could do nothing with Tom Sharky and Sharky was a little fellow. Fitzsimmons used to lick Sharky in no time. Jeffries was so big and so strong that he could take punishment that the others couldn't stand. He had the power, but skill was something else again."
Jackson Ward Knocks-Out Lawson
Youngston, O.—(P. N. S.) Three knockouts featured the Booker T. Washington fight here last Wednesday night. The card, one of the most attractive ever presented, Bob Lasson of this city, who was knocked out in the second round of a scheduled, 12-round encounter with Jack Ward of New York, a protege of Jack Johnson's in the featured bout.
This bout offered one of the most spectacular knockouts in the history of Youngstown's boxing circles. The blow which felled Lawson wasn't a yicious punch, it wasn't even a determined punch. It was artistic. It carried no more accumulated poundage behind it than it would naturally carry from
OH GODS OF THE MUT
WORLD LISTEN TO ME-
NOW MR. SAMBO THIS BUMP INDICATES
HAPPINESS-AND THIS ONE SHOWS A GREAT
LOVE FOR YOUR WIFE-WHILE THIS LARGER
ONE SHOW THAT YOU HAVE A MASTERFUL
TOWER AND KULE OVER ALL-
NO-NO
NO-NO
!!!!
a Herculean shoulder—but it landed on the point of the chin and sent Lawson to the canvas glassy-eyed and prostrate. The show opened with a scheduled six rounder between young Simmons and Johny Jones. Simmons is a Pittsburgh, and a determine to the court to the accompaniment of a towel fluttering into the ring.
In the second preliminary, Billy Armstead of Pittsburgh, proved far too clever for the Gypsy Kid of Youngstown, in a six-round match, Armstead knew too much for the youngster, with the result that many of the Kidd's punches went wild of their mark. The bout was a pretty exibition, showing mastery of the scientific game to the fans.
Yates Proves Gameness
The semi-final, however, was a sizzier. In this bout Harry (Battley) Yates, of Pittsburgh, and the Frisco Kid were the principals. Yates was forced to stop by Reece after one of the greatest exhibitions of gameness ever staged here. Up until a minute of the close of the fourth round, Yates was leading by the proverbial milestone. He had the Frisco Kid coming up jane and a intensive work was a thing of beauty.
Then, one of Frisco's wild swings caught Yates flush on the chin. He went down, but endeavered to rise again before his head was clear. His opponent, sensing his advantage, and fighting with inherent cunning, timed his blows perfectly and dropped Yates again. Yates again stumbled to his feet and withering instinct instead wandered a chinch. The round had less than twenty seconds to go, when the referee stopped the match. Spectators severely criticized Callan's judgment. It was evident, however, that Yates was coming around, and with a minute's rest would have won handily. The bout was noted by huge success, and the barred from seconding his man, sat out in the large crowd of spectators, with his famous golden smile much in evidence.
EDDIEHUNTERMAKING
NEW VICTOR RECORDS
EDDIEHUNTERMAKING
NEW VICTOR RECORDS
"The Bootleggers' Ball," and "I'm Done," are new Victor record creations by Eddie Hunter, the creator of "How Come," who is now an exclusive Victor artist. The song and story combine in describing a violent public event. They are accompanied by the half-spoken style with piano accompaniment. "I Got," and "Its Human Nature to Complain," are also corking good record creations by Hunter. These records are are on sale at Victor record dealers. Eddie Hunter, who is conceded by competent critics to be worthy successor to the late Bert Williams is now working on a new play which will be the title "Tin Tunes," and is expected to meet a heartier reception than greeted the celebrated "How Come" production.
A LUCKY MYSTIC RING
A beautiful Egyptian ring made of Silver Silver, of unique design with a Sphinx knot and intertwined pents set with a gorgeous Pharaoh Ruby and Emerald. Its beauty will ring with laughter, friends sewe "Good Luck" up to wear, no money—simply name and address, together with piece of string showing size. Pay Postman $1.97. A day's trial, money returned if not refunded.
EGYPTIAN TRADING CO.
21 Park Rew New York, N. Y
THAT BUMP IS
WHERE AH GOT
BEANED DIS MORN'
BY DE WIFE!
A35
KEEP YOUR DOOR LOCKED The Devil Is Coming. Watch This Paper For Date
COLONIAL THEATRE
PORTSMOUTH'S POPULAR PLAYHOUSE
Corner High and Chestnut Street Open Daily 2:30 P. Popular Prices
PROGRAM FOR WEEK BEGINNING FEBRUARY TWENTY-FIFTH
MONDAY AND TUESDAY
Jesse L. Lackey Presents "Children of Jazz." It's A Paramount Picture,
"Steel Trail." No. 11. Al St. John In "The Tailor." Sunshine
Comedy.
WEDNESDAY
Preferred Picture Corp., Presents "Thurna and Orange Blossoms."
Fighting Skipper." No. 6. "Hold Everything" Educational Comedy.
THURSDAY
Adolph Zukor Presents Agnes Ayers in "The Ordeal." A Paramount
Picture, "So Long Buddy." Century Comedy, "No Tenderfoot." Universal
Western.
FRIDAY AND SATURDAY
William Fox Presents "Caucasus Kirby." It's A Fox Special. Bout of
Thursday, No. 217 of Paradise." No. 3. Pathie Comedy.
Fox News.
AUTO SHOW STOPPED TO HONOR PROF. DETT
Minneapolis, Minn., F. b. — (A. N. P.)—When it was learned and announced that R. Nathaniel Dett, Director of Music at Hampton Institute, Hampton, Va., was a guest at the Annual Twin City Automobile Show, the entire program was stopped and other activities ceased in honor of the distinguished musician. "Listen to the Lambs," composed by R. Nathaniel Dett and which has met with tremendous success both in America and abroad—being included as the "American Number" on the program of the Ukrainian Chorus of Russia when that organization made a tour of America—was playful and bandy. Band of the Northwest. After the number was rendered, the eight thousand and more visitors showed their appreciation with a tremendous applause to which the composer was forced to acknowledge.
Mr. Dett is now on a concert tour with an itinerary which calls for appearance at Ninipinp. St. Joseph's Church in Ninipinp, Ninipinp, nati and other points of the South.
WELLS
THEATRE
ALL NEXT WEEK
Joseph M. Schenck
Presents
Constance Tal-
madge
IN
'The Dangerous
Maid'"
A First National Attraction
PATHE COMEDY
Harold Lloyd
IN
"Now or Never"
FOX NEWS
SAM SIMMONS' ORCHESTRA
KEEP YOUR D
The Devil I
Watch This Pa
SATURDAY FEBRUARY 23, 1924
By "Jim' Watson
BE YOUNO CIT FLESH!
DUMBELL!
Jim Ward
By Al Smith
THAT BUMP IS
WHERE AH GOT
BEANED DIS MORN'
BY DE WIFE!
A35
west. He appears in St. Paul und under the auspices of Everywoman Progressive Council, of which Mrs. W. T. Francis is president.
COLONIAL
3 shows daily: 3, 7:45 and 9:15 P.M.
The Nation's Most Popular Amusement
Keith Vaudeville
5 Big-Time Acts 5
- AND -
PATHE NEWS WEEKLY
TOPICS OF THE DAY
AESOP'S FILM FABLES
NEW SHOWS EVERY MONDAY
AND THURSDAY
MATINEES 20c NIGHTS 25c
ATTUCKS
Theatre
—Best In Pictures—
WEEK OF FEBRUARY 25
MONDAY AND TUESDAY
John Griffin Wray
PRESENTS
Mrs. Wallace Reid
IN
"Human
Wreckage"
For This Picture Only
Admission 15 and 25 Cents
WEDNESDAY & THURSDAY
Special Feature For
The Ladies
You Men Must See it.
FRIDAY & SATURDAY
"Bishop of The
Ozarks"
Admission 10-15 From 3 Until 11 p.m.
DOOR LOCKED
Is Coming.
Paper For Date
L THEATRE
POPULAR PLAYHOUSE
Open Daily 2:30 P. Popular Prices
NNING FEBRUARY TWENTY-FIFTH
Georgians Cop Sensational Victory From Virginians
SATURDAY, FEBRUARY 28, 1824
Georgi
CLASSIFIED
Classified Rates
Two cents a word in (this type)
Each Insertion
Twenty-five cents minimum
Charge
CASH MUST ACCOMPANY
ALL ORDERS
Copy must be in the office
not later than 4 p. m. Wednes-
day.
All ads signed "Care Journal
and Guide" strictly confidential.
MONEY TO LEND
MONEY TO LEND ON FIRST AND
second mortgage, in amounts from $80.
Address, "MONEY," care of this
MISCELLANEOUS
AGENTS—Make $50 weekly seeling Shirts, Overalls, Rubber Appliques, Raincoats, Knitted Ties, Brownskin Negro Doils, Wool Standard Products Co., 430 Lenox Ave. New York City.
GOOD HOME—For right party, County Bridge, Portsmouth, for settle man or woman or couple Apply 881 Johnson Ave. Norfolk, Va.
WANTED—Men and Women to sell our Beauty Products in every room. Write for our splendid offer. Sales manager, 202 Attucks Bldg, Norfolk, Va.
THE PLACE THAT NEVER CLOSES
912 CHURCH STREET
C TEXAS
HOME WANTED: A girl of (16) sixteen desires to live with small family and become one of the family. Write 416 Cumberland St., Norfolk, Va. Annie L. Evans.
ROOMS FOR RENT
FURNISHED ROOMS For Rent. Tad and shower lights, gas and electric lights. Paved street, Street and jitney convict. Apply "Furnished Rooms" Guide Office. Feb. 9-4
TWO NICE Furnished rooms with electric lights married couples or single 1047 Bottimore St., Mrs. Wm. Mathew.
FREE YOUR HOROSCOPE FREE. Also a little book missed "How To Get That You Want," and a Star Incense Burner $15.99 for a box of Planet Incense Burning Powder and 100 extra for mailing and wrapping "Send-cash or money on birth name: C. O. Write your date of birth name and address. More joy if not satisfied. Leo S. Oman 1028%, Penn, Ave. Baltimore, Md.
LEGAL NOTICE
VIRGINIA: IN THE CLERK'S OFFICE OF THE CIRCUIT COURT OF THE CITY OF NORFOLK, ON THE 29RD JANUARY, 1924
Milka Barrett, Complainant w.,
In chancery
Water Daniel, Defendant
The object of this suit is for the compainant of the suit from the defendant a divorce in wives from the grounds of desertion and affidavit having been made that the defendant is not a bona fide member of the State of Virginia, he is hereby declared to have been after the publication hereof, and d what may be necessary to protect his interest.
Teixeira: Laurence Warring, Clerk, Rovell and Wilson, p. q.
By A. M. Brown, D. C.
VIRGINIA IN THE CIRCUT COURT OF THE CITY OF NORFOLK:
Katie Roberts Complaintant
In Chancery
Jane E. Roberts Defendant
The object of this suit is for the said plaintiff to obtain a judgment in Nauroia Matrimonium from the said defendant upon the grounds of desertion. An affidavit has been made that the said James E. Robert is not a resident of the State of Virginia. He is hereby required to pay within fifteen (15) days after he bereft and do what may be necessary to Lawrence Warring. Clerk
David H. Edwards, P. Q.
VIRGINIA IN THE CLEKER'S OFFICE OF THE CIRCUT COURT OF THE CITY OF NORFOLK, ON THE 11TH, DAY OF FERREY, 1924
Amanda Virginia Carroll Complaintant
In Chancery
Frank Carroll Defendant
Defend the object of this suit is to forge a plaintiff to obtain from the defendant a divorce matrimonial, on the grounds of sedition; and affidavit having been made that the defendant is not a resident of the State of Virginia, he is hereby resigned within ten days after publication hereof, and do what may be necessary to Lawrence Waring, Clerk. W. M. Thomas, p. u. By A. M. Brown, D. C.
Free Suit For Agents
AGENTS: Get our powerful proposition. Wonderful swatch, line, showing big assortment of fabric for men's made-to-measure suits all at one amazing price. We pay bigest profits give every active agent his suit absolutely free. Write a notice. Address Dept. 369. Knicknocker Tailoring Company, 131 Peoria, Chicago.
Madame McAdoo Floral Parlors
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Don't fail to get the Journal and
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one of them.
Moorehouse Wins Great GameFrom Hampton 34-27
By P. BERNARD YOUNG. Jr.
By P. BERNARD YOUNG. Jr.
Hampton, Van., Feb. 16—A bunch of rangy, tall, and confident basketters journeyed from Morehouse College with the confidence born of many recoverties, met a shock recovered, and after one of the gannest fights witted at Hampton; finally won the game in the last few minutes of play by the score of 34-27.
Hampton began the game with a rush that took Morehouse by surprise and gained them a 9-point lead before the first half ended.
Both teams receive a hearty ovation upon their appearance on the
The Sunny South Mixed Quartette
The Sunny South Mixed Quartette, of this city who appeared at the Metropolitan A. M. E. Church, February 18 in a sacred concert with the Melody Quartette of Newport News, was enjoyed by a large number of people. This concert will be repeated Tuesday night, February 26, at one of the large churches of Newport News and Wednesday night the Sunny South Quartet with its company will appear in Edenton Industrial High School in Edenton, N.C., and at the Keddash A. M. E. Zinn on the 28. This quartette is well heard as they will appear in full dress and sing melody, jubilee, sacred and folk songs; invisible songs, plays, solos, duets and receptions. Hear them.
SICK NOTICE
Miss Leola L. James, of Dungee St., who has been sick since November, is much improved.
MEMORIAMS
In sad and loving memory of our
daughter and wife Mrs. Betty M.
Murray, who departed this life on March
3, 1923.
May her prayers guide us forever.
Her children and husband.
In Memory of my dear husband, Mr. P.
H. Bell
Sleep on dear husband and take thy rest,
We love thee but Jesus loves thee best.
From his wife, Mrs. Cornelia Bell.
In loving remembrance of our daring Mother, Mrs. Luvaia Harris, who passed away one year ago this month.
Dear mother how we miss you.
Since from earth you went away,
Our hearts are nothing sadly.
As we think of you today.
Sadly missed by your children and grandchildren.
In sad, but loving memory of Renaud O. Brown, who died one year ago, February 21st, 1923.
CARD OF THANKS
We take this method of thankening our many friends for their kindness to us during the sickness and at the death of our wife and daughter, Mrs. Corm Dally, who departed this life, February 12th. The Family.
I desire through this medium to thank the friends who in any way assisted in the arrangements of the funeral of my sister, and in the beautiful floral designs sent. I pray God's blessings may rest upon all.
1. C. Clarity
WHY PAY MORE THAN A
FAIR PRICE FOR COFFEE!
Don't be misled—just because a blend of coffee is good, there is no reason why it should be priced as low as 30c coffee, as good as the 40c-45c kinds in cans! You get all coffee—at any store of the C. D. Kenny Company.—Adv.
RAILWAY SCHEDULES
NORFOLK & WESTERN RAILWAY
(Telephone) 103 Grimbe Rd. Dial 26268
ONLY ALL-RAIL ROUTE TO RICHMONE
Leave Terminal
9:15 a.m. Chicago AND St. Louis
EXPRESS. Through Sleepy
Norfolk to Chicago via Cincinnati
and Norfolk to Columbus, connecting Pull
mars cars to Toledo and Detroit. Dine
car.
9:00 a.m. Daily. Fast train to RICH
MONT. Connects at Richmond Union
Station for Washington, North and
East. Pair car.
12:45 p.m. e.d. Daily for Suffolk, Peter
burg. Lynchburg. Reno and locle
park.
4:28 p.m. Daily. Fast train to Rich
mont. Connects at Richmond Union
Station for Washington, North and East
Pair car.
4:28 p.m. Daily. Fast train to Rich
mont. Connects at Richmond Union
Station for Washington, North and East
Pair car.
4:28 p.m. Daily. for Petersburg, Rich
mont. Reno, Bluemont. Portsmouth
Otio, and intermediate
9:10 p.m. m.d. LOUIS and CHICAGO
Columbus, Toledo, Detroit, Briscoe
Knoxville, Chanticoona, Memphis,
ville, Birmingham, New Orleans,
and all points South and West. Pullman
elements.
Train: Traverse Norfolk 8:30; 9:55; 11:25
Train: Transects on 8:48 and 1:45 p. m.
OLD DOMINION LINE
The Only Water Route to
Steamer salts 7:00 P. M., from
company's pier, foot Church St.
February Schedule: Passer
and Freight, 2, 4, 7, 12
13, 16, 18, 2, 17, 18
light, 6, 11, 14, 15, 20, 25, 29
travels, reservations and
other information, dial Norfolk
2201
SNAPPY, SPICY, SPARKLING BEAUTIES
辛十四日
Left to Right—"Jap" Branche, Ethel Williams, Nona Burke, Elvira Davis and Cornell Vigal, Now Appering in the Harper Blanks Revue at Connie's Inn, New York City.
court; both teams boasted of vicious rooters, with the winner a matter of speculation. Morehouse scored with a free throw which was followed immediately by perfectly arched shot by McNichols. The lightning-like passes, the thrills, the desperate fighting spirit of both teams, the evident teamwork, and the enthusiasm of the spectators bespoke from the beginning a game soldom equalled at Hampton.
Morehouse Defeats Johnson C. Smith University 53-22
but there was nothing to that either, Sykes, Taylor, Gayle, and Clark scored field goals in the order named and immediately ran the score to 18-17, and then forged into the lead—19-18 in Morehouse's trow. Here it was that excitement ran wild and the shouts of the spectators fairly shook the Hampton Institute Gymnasium Hargrove came through with one of his uncanny shots and thereby put Hampton in the lead—score Charlotte, N. C., Feb. 11—Defeat a large enthusiastic audience Morehouse defeated J. C. Smith University by a score of 53-22 at the University at Auditorium of Charlotte. After a slow start the Tiger machic got going and the University
Again there was a thrilling exhibition of tries and blocks until Hargrove rank a shot from midfloor. Clark of Househouse followed this with a fast one. The score was then 7-3 in Hampton's favor, Jones, McNichols, and Hargrove scored shots from all angles and ran the score to 15-2. Then she shot one to Hargrove, Hargrove another from midfield, and, as the half-way point was reached, Sykes dropped one in, making the score 18-9 in favor of the "sissors."
FINE FIGHTING SPIRIT
FINE FIGHTING SPIRIT
During the hardestacht, Jack Hawkey must have found the depth at an angle or something of the sort. Consequently as the second half began it was easily seen that Morehouse had blood in his eyes, and was determined to fight to the final whistle. With the "Seasiders" in possession of such a lead, it would have been somewhat natural for the Southerners to become nervous and discouraged, but there was nothing like it. The splendid fighting-spirit of such a team better ever bleed than in this game, with both teams at times in the lead and apparently no chance of overcoming that lead, the other team would rally and with a wonderful display of fighting-spirit, come from behind to forge into the lead.
With such unconquerable spirit did Morehouse begin the second half that things began to lock gloomly.
SONGS
For Church Occasions
(from more than a dozen books)
taught every Monday Evening
from 8 to 10 o'clock, 10 am and
11 pm
MRS. NANNIE McADOO
1719 HUNTER STREET
Our Satisfied patients are our best assets. Ask your neighbors; they wear our glasses.
Downtown store
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for artificial eyes
NORFOLK JOURNAL AND GUIDE
BEAUTIES
SELS
Davis and Cornell Vigal, Now Ap-
Morehouse Defeats Johnson C. Smith University 53-22
Charlotte, N. C., Feb. 11—Before a large enthusiastic audience Morehouse defeated J. C. Smith University by a score of 53-22 at the City Auditorium of Charlotte. After a slow start the Tiger machine got going and the University boys were bewildered by the snapping passing and accurate goal tossing of Coach Harvey's Quintet. The sheathe of Taylor and Sykes featured the Morhouse attack. Trayler registered nine baskets and Sykes, registered seven.
Charlotte, N. C. Feb. 11—Before a large enthusiastic audience Morehouse defeated J. C. Smith University by a score of 53-22 at the City Auditorium of Charlotte. Af- Smith, who did quite a bit of amateur fighting around Norfolk, prior to his departure for New York City. He has participated in a number of bouts and held his own.
This was the first stop on the annual eastern tour of the Morehouse College team. Before returning to Atlanta the Maroon and White five will appear in Richmond, Washington, Hampton, Philadelphia and Willisforce, Ohio.
THE LINEUP
Morehouse J. C. Smith Univ.
Gayles (c) F. Douglass
Clark F. Cobbs
Traylor G. Haines
Bailey G. Caviness
Sykes G. Williams
Substitutes: Movehouse—Alice
Massey, Steal, Neal and Kennedy
Massey, Steal, Neal and Kennedy
Morehouse Triumphs
Over Champions
Of The Carolinas
Greensboro, N. C., Feb. 12—Before a large holiday crowd which packed to capacity the small gymnasium of the A. and T. College, the Morehouse College five trumpeted the local team by a score of 35-18. The Tigers were greatly handicapped by the box-like "gym" in which the game was played, it being impossible to loop the hall into the basket because of the low ceiling. The game was featured by the machine like playing of the entire Morehouse team. Truylor and Sykes again led the offensive of Conch Harvey's Quintet making six baskets each.
THE LINEUP
Morehouse A. and T.
Gayles (e) F. Lane
Clark F. Streater
Trayler C. Lytte
Bailey G. Konnegay
Sykes G. Forest
Substitutes: Morehouse—Allen, Archer and Peeler; A. & T.—McDowel and Pitts.
Independents Score Another Victory
Independents Score Another Victory
Jersey City, N. J.—The Independents played a cocking game on Lincoln's Birthday night at Columbia Hall, heating the fast Lincoln-University Reserves by a score of 31-17. Some real action was seen on both sides. However, the Lincoln University went down under the fast tactics of the Indies. Dr. Simonds, one of the Lincoln Alumnus put up a silver cup, and the same was presented to the winners by Dr. Geo. E.-Cannon, a former student. The preliminary game between the girls, Mysterious Five and the West N. Y. Ded-
but there was nothing to that either. Sykes, Taylor, Gayle, and Clark scored field goals in the order named and immediately ran the score to 18-17, and then forged a 19-18 lead with the favor. Here it was that excitement ran wild and the shouts of the spectators fairly shook 'the Hampton Institute Gymnasium Harvore came through with one of his uncanny shots and thereby put Hampton in the lead—score to 19-18 and then to 20-20; Gunn dropped in a free-throw and the score became 21-20 for Hampton; Hargrove snuck a shot and the score ran to
22-20. Thus Hampton fought her way into the lead. Morehouse was way into the lead. Morehouse, however, was not to be denied. Taylor dropped in a free throw and play the score changed from 23-22 to 25-23 in favor of Morehouse. Then came scores of 25-23,28-22 and 30-21, by way of shots by Sykes and Taylor, and a free throw by Gunn. Tacky the team made the 32-21 Hampton was ralying, but the time was short. Gunn sank a free throw and this was followed by one of the pretest shots of the game—a shot by McNichols that one he neither backboard nor tucked. This was Hampton's last shot and was followed by a field goal by Taylor of Morehouse as the game ended with the final score of 54 to 27 in Morehouse's favor. Thus Hampton lost one of the most spectacular games of her career.
STAR PLAYING
On both sides every player was a star, and therefore so many stars of nearly equal brilliance that it is almost impossible to pick any set of stars. Every man played the game as if the issue of the world and eternity depended upon the outcome, but brightest of all stars were the two centers. Harvore of Hampton and Taylor of Morehouse. Both played a fine game, Harvore scored 12 points and Taylor 13. Every player was like a sun in a firmament of stars. Guin played a dazzling game at guard and as usual displayed his unusual dribbling ability. In Jones he made the forwards, whose all-round game was great. Captain Langton was the usual streak and broke up several rallies of Morehouse, Simmons and Lambright were the two substitutions made by Hampton, and both played a hard-fought and consistent game during the time they played.
In Gayle, Clark, Taylor, Bailey, Sykes, and Morhouse's two substitutions, Archer and Allen, Coach Harvey had a team of which he should be justly proud. Their victory over such a team as Hampton suffices to say how they played.
THE LINEUP
Morehouse—34 Hampton—27
Gayle F. McNichols
Clark F. Jones
Taylor G. Hargrove
Bailey G. Gunn
Sykes G. Langston (c)
Substitutions: Hampton—Lainbright and Simmons; Morehouse—Allen and Archer. Referee: Lou Northrop; scorer: P. Bernard Young, Jr.; timer: V. S. Brown.
---
---
Comment On Local Sports
Comment On Local Sports
WILEY A. JOHNSON, JR.
The opening of the new half million dollar high, vocational, and elementary school will mark a new era in the advancement of education of the colored youths of Norfolk, the entire south for that matter. The school is rapidly nearing completion and when it is completed it will not be completed, even when the contractors turn over the building to the school board. Just one wee little thing has been left out. It sounds wee when it is said quickly, but it looms up gigantically when given due consideration. In spite of the fact that this new school is reputed to be the largest and best of its kind in the south, modern in every phase of modernness and equipped second to none, but the chain has a missing link, the gymnasium. Out of the five hundred thousand dollars spent giving Norfolk an upodate school, not a space as large as a match box was allotted to erect a gym.
The sad neglection of this important element of education has no reasonable excuse. Probably some one forgot the fact that an education means that training and development of both the mental and physical part is being conducted out or entirely forgotten altogether. Of course they did not mean to deprive the colored people of the privilege of giving their children physical education. It was a slight mistake that's all, but it seems funny that the supposed thinking people did not think of the colored people. Of course physical education is a thing of little significance to them, but this is a sad misconception on the part of some. It should be one of the first things that is considered, for the best trained mind has its set backs when the body fails to respond. The coordination on of the mind and body is brought about by the need of both. Of the high school has athletes such as football and basket, but the trouble is it does not have enough and it will never have enough until the means are provided. In all that spaciousness of the buildings a gym was not jammed in some where, well it was not that much, but the living presents the school from behind it is reputed to be and that is an up-to-date modernly equipped high school.
SMILEY SMITH
Smiley Smith is Norfolk's own and he is raising havoc in New York in the squared circle. Smiley Smith is none other than George
Norfolk was represented in the basket ball game staged at the former Phyllis Wheatley Garden on Thursday night. This was the first game staged in Norfolk in approximately seven years, by locals. The local high school is in line to give Norfolk a good bit of athletics but seem less familiar that for the last few years, has affected the high school also, nevertheless from the ways things look now prospects are very bright.
Owen A. Wilson high school's versatile foot ball coach has been working exceedingly hard to get his floor quintet in shape. In view of the fact that this is the high school's first attempt to turn out a boys basketball squad, the first game was rather late. He was able to get due credit for giving fans something anyhow. Coach Wilson has double duties. He has charge of training both the girls and boys teams.
The game staged last Thursday will no be the only game locals will have the chance to witness. Booker Washington journeys to Newport News next week to squabble with Huntington high school, this with the high school. His hockey and Union Street will be given return games and both of them will be probably pulled off in Norfolk. The return game with one of the schools will be staged in Norfolk it is assured. Two of Washington's foot ball stars were in the line up against Union Street night. Anderson Coble and Boyd. Boyd, the past season. Coble is ranked with the good ones of the basketkeepers. Winslow Morris, the stady captain is considered the stellar performer of the courts. Others members of the squad are Wortham, Smith, Thomas and Minson. The opposite sex squad is made up of Don Tewes, Mattie Morris, Marian Coble, Gladys Shadrack, (capt.) Marie Helen, Helen Langley, Evelyn Wilson and Agnes Jones.
The management of the former Phyllis Wheatley Garden has an opportunity of making the building Norfolk's Madison Square Garden. The building has all the advantages necessary. It has an openness and it is in the central location. It has room for basket ball indoor tennis, indoor base ball, volley ball and a number of other indoor sports. Boxing and wrestling do not have to be considered. Theangers was won by the West N. Y. girls, final score 16-23. The referee was partial and failed to call a number of fouls on the West N. Yorkers, however the West N. Yorkers have a good average this season, and much is expected of them.
The New Spring Shades in
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H. D. KANTER
Successor to Bluestein's Hosiery Shop
447 CHURCH ST. Norfolk, Va.
staging of these sports can be casually pulled off in the building. It affords more advantages to these two sports than any other. All is needed now is a Tex Rickard for this city, then Norfolk will have its Tex Rickard and its Madison Square Garden.
Seemingly the outlook for baseball in this city is very dim. The training season is fast approaching and if we are to have the national pastime, it is high time to be starting. There are quite a few local clubs around town, but they seem to be reluctant to come out of their shells. Local sport lovers are assured some form of summer sport the coming season. Of course the majority of the fans may not know the game, but by going out and giving the boys the prize one more chance, they easily pick up the techniques of the sport. This sport will be none other that another of the national pastimes, the grand old game of "Tennis" there are not very many tennis enthusiasts, but once the game is learned it will be considered the best game going. Some of the leading players thought, before they acquired a knowledge of the game, that it was a ladies game. In other words they thought it was a sissy's game, but haven't they changed since then. Tennis is a real he man's sport, and it is strated when members of the Tidewater Tennis Club get into action this summer out on the old hill—Goff St.
The club has put out bids and is expecting something tangible soon. As soon as all bids are in, work will begin on the courts. Fans may rest assured that real tennis will be displayed on those courts, and true that those boys are amateurs. The amateurs are the best amateurs that ever amatured. In the meantime, some of the old timers will be seen in action, such as: Stumpy Robinson, Hilton Faulk, George Ward and possibly Dr. McGriffin of tournament fame. Those of the youngest set, who wield a wicket racket and are are: Edward Archer, James Hill, John Mainor, George Jackson and W. A. Johnson, Jr.
ART AND STAGE
J. A. JACKSON
In The "BULLBOARD"
(Continued From Page 4)
ning popularity with the people of Richmond, Va., according to information from there. The reason seems to rest with the liberal policy adopted by Ben Holmes, new manager, who has donated the house on Sundays with all needed service to different philanthropic and civic organizations of the city. On Sundays, the residents are divided with one or the other of the different organizations of the sort whose auspices are availed of for the day. The house opened with bookings from the Dudley Office of the T. O. B. A. Jaunary 14. On February 1 Mr. Holmes was notified by President Surr that the association could no longer provide the acts. As a consequence he has gone into the open market and is booking independently and in all probability similarly situated, and in position to offer several weeks of continuous time to acts that will very likely be brought.
Alabama Have New Car
The new Pallman car, "Helen Marie," recently purchased by H. Jones for the Famous Alabama ministrels, is being painted at the quarters at Waco, Texas. It will be painted Pulman green with cold-leaf lettering, and promises to be one of the finest sleeping cars in ministrelsy. Work in all departments is progressing nicely, and all will be ready for an early March opening. E. H. Jones, the owner recently paid us a two-day visit. That is the first time Mr. Jones has seen the Alabama show property for three years so reports Chas. E. Bowen, manager.
Witness Locked Up For Safe-keeping
Nashville, Tenn., Feb.—(A. N. P.)—Called to coer to testify in a case about which he claimed he knew nothing, Yates Moore left. When officers of the law had rounded him up and brought him back, he explained his attitude to the judge, adding that he had hung himself and being called upon. The judge said see any reason in Yates excuse and ordered him locked up until the case was called next Monday.
Troops Guard Florida Jail
Jacksonville, Fla., Feb.—(A. N.)—By order of Gov. Hardee, the Duvall County jail was placed under guard of national guardsmen, Saturday, to protect three Negroes in the prison reception with the murder of Ateley McGee, a gincher. Eighty guardmen and two mounted machine guns kept
ginians
Tidewater Tennis Club Getting Ready for Spring
Tidewater Tennis Club Getting Ready for Spring
The young men of Norfolk are rallying strongly to the support of the Tidewater Tennis Club. New members are coming in every meeting and enthusiasm is growing greater and greater with the approach of the tennis season.
The object of the club is to promote and encourage tennis in this section of Virginia. The club is endeavoring to put Norfolk on the map of the tennis world.
All applicants are requested to communicate with the secretary, Miles M. Young, B11 Lexington, St.
a zone of two blocks in every direction free of trespassers who couldn't show a pass. Word had reached the sheriff that a mob intended to storm the jail, thus forcing the additional safeguard.
BUTE STREET CLEANERS
Tailoring, Cleaning, Pressing
And Dying
Also Accordian Pleated
Work Called For And Delivered
WM. J. CARTER, Prop.
222 E. Bute Street
NORFOLK, VA.
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The Antioch Christian Sunday school held it's weekly meeting at the residence of Miss Lucile Chapman, (Saratoga) February 14, at eight o'clock.
The lesson was wonderfully explained by Rev. J. A. Pope, upon the subject, "Joshua and Conquest of Canaan. Refreshments were served and every one seemed to enjoy themselves. Those present were: Rev. J. B. Jones, Misses A. Kee, Q. Warren, C. Brown, S. Swetter, M. Jones, F. Kien, D. Daughtry, S. Parker, Master F. Daughtry, S. Kindra, Cakece, B. T. McMason, J. T. Barrrett and T. McNeal.
—Mr. Kemp, of Norfolk, made a hasty trip to Suffolk on business this week. While in Suffolk, he was a visitor at Terrell's Drug Store.
—Mrs. J. W. Robinson, of 214 Wellon street, entertained a few friends on Friday evening, February 15. The evening was spent playing whist and a guessing contest. The guessing contest prize was won by Mrs. D. W. Lee. Those present were: Mr. and Mrs. L. L. Reid, Charles Finch, Ned Skelton, William Taylor, John W. Lee, A Boykins, Misses Lucy Heck, Bailworth, India White, Eula Milke. A delightful repast was served.
—Mr. W. H. Crocker made a hurried trip to Washington, D. C. Boltimore, Md., and New York, on business last week.
—Suffolk is glad to welcome the lawyers, Howell and Wilson, Forman and Hodges to the city.
—Mr. Willie Colden is home from John Hopkins hospital, Baltimore, Md., much improved.
—Dr. E. L. H. Rance is wearing the smile that won't come off, its a boy. Mother and son are doing well.
—The League will hold its regular meeting Monday night, at eight o'clock, in the Tabernach church. The League is making splendid success, and if the people continue to cooperate, the object will be secured. The educational mass meeting will be held next Sunday at three o'clock, in the above named church. It is fully designed, as many of the pledges are possible will be paid; and many checks given. The programs will be given Sunday, at the respective churches.
—A St. Valentine party was given by Mrs. J. W. Easter, for the benefit of the Saratoga School League, was a success. The ladies of the League are planning a necktie social, and at which time a supper will be served. Date and full arrangements will be made later.
—Don't forget to visit Terrell's Drug Store while in Suffolk. Mr. Frederick Tranovogel was a visitor in Suffolk Sunday, from Norfolk.
—Miss Ruth Jones of Richmond, Va., has been visiting her family in Suffolk this week.
PINE ST BAPSTIST CHURCH
The Sunday School was well attended. At 11:00 A.M. the pass was filled by Rev. Easter, who took for his text, Joshua 24-15 Choose ye this day whom you will serve." The sermon was a very good one and enjoyed by all present.
—Eldridge Cooper, Ernest Dixon and George B. Daniels of Suffolk, Va. were the guests of Mrs. Blanch Perry, of Nqrford, Va. Sunday.
ANNIVERSARY SERVICES
This marks the closing of the year for Rev. R. J. Butts, B. D. of the Macedonia A. M. E. church Eight ministers including some from Norfolk, have decided to participate in the occasion. The public is welcome at any of the services, for the success of anything
DAVIS BUS LINE Between
Portsmouth - Suffolk
Daily Schedule Effective January 1st, 1924
WEST BOUND
Leave Portsmouth Drivers Arrive Portsmouth
7:30 A.M. 8:10 A.M. 8:45 A.M.
11:15 A.M. 11:55 A.M. 12:30 P.M.
9:15 A.M. 10:30 P.M. 4:30 P.M.
7:00 P.M. 7:40 P.M. 8:15 P.M.
EAST BOUND
Leave Suffolk Drivers Arrive Suffolk
13:15 P.M. 4:00 P.M. 10:30 P.M.
6:15 P.M. 6:50 P.M. 6:30 P.M.
10:00 P.M. 10:35 P.M. 11:15 P.M.
NEXT BOUND
Portsmouth-Cor. High and Crawford Sts.
Suffolk-Cor. E. Washington and Main Sts.
Straight Fence Tour Round Trip $1.00
Fence Tour $1.00
Extra Buses, Gort Special Trips
Pollice Service-Careful Drivers
Suffolk 567-J. phone Portsmouth 1635
EXTRA PAIR
New Spring
$31
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To stimulate early buying, we w
Spring suit at rock bottom price
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To stimulate early buying, we will not only give you an elegant Spring suit at rock bottom price, but will throw in an extra pair of pants entirely free. Absolute satisfaction guaranteed or money refunded.
349 East Washington St.,
SUFFOLK, VA.
NOTICE TO SUFFOLK
READERS & PATRONS
OF JOURNAL & GUIDE
Mrs. Mary E. Estes, who has
represented The Norfolk Journal
and Guide in Suffolk for several
years has resigned and has
been succeeded by Mrs. Hattie
W. Terrell, 335 E. Washington St.
News items, advertisements,
subscriptions and orders for
printing will be received by Mrs.
Terrell at Terrell's Drug Store,
335 E. Washington St. Phone
9198.
In retiring, Mrs. Estes desires
to extend her thanks and
the thanks of the company to
all those who have been readers
and members of the Journal and
Guide during her encumebency as
agent, and also ask their continued co-operation and support to her successor.
All business referred to Mrs.
Terrell will receive prompt and
careful attention.
will be determined by the character of the people.
All news items left at Terrel's Drug Store will be given prompt attention. Phone 9198.
IN MEMORIAM
In sad but loving remembrance of my grandfather, Walter Watkins who died at his home in Suffolk, Va. February 18.
Granddaughter, Mrs. Sarah Woodard
825 Washington avenue, Norfolk, Va.
In sad and loving memory of my dear
mother, Alice Coker, whom God called to
rest two years ago, February 24, 1922.
February days again are here.
To me the sadest of the year.
For it was on the 24th day,
God called my darling Mother away.
Two years have passed my heart is sad.
As time goes on I miss you more.
Your gentle smile, your loving face.
No one can fill your vacant place.
No one knows of silent heartache.
Only those who have lost can tell.
Of the grief that's borne in silence.
Of the one I loved so well.
Days of darkness still come over me.
Teams of sorrow silently flow.
But fond memory keeps you near me.
Though heaven claimed you two years
nice.
Gone but not forgotten.
Her loving daughter.
(Mrs.) Mery C. Boykin.
FRANKLIN
MRS. W. E. SANDERLIN
—Mrs. Odell Stancil King and little daughter in Celestine, spent the week-end in Norfolk, visiting relative and friends.
—Miss Linia Capron and brother, Mr. Emmett Capron, motored from Norfolk, Va., Sunday, and spent the day with Mrs. Caroline Worrell.
—Service at Cool Spring Baptist Church was good Sunday, the pastor being absent, Rev. M. A. Jones filled the pituit. After the service Mr. M. A. Jones united heavily weedlock, Miss Ridley to Mr. Jordan.
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THE NEW YORK TIMES
Rev. W. E. Sanderlin, Franklin Representative of the Norfolk Journal and Guide, having removed his residence to Petersburg, the Franklin Agency is now vacant and the Publishers will be glad to receive applications from parties desirous of representing the paper. Address: Norfolk Journal and Guide, P. O. Box B, Ballentine Station, Norfolk, Va.
—There was a Valentine socialing in Jersey City, has been under given by Miss Louise and Mr. Emnett Scott at the home of their assistant, Miss Eric Nichols, on Franklin St. Thursday night, June 14. Born in Music was furnished by victoria, violin, and piano. Many good things were served, chocolate, five o'clock teas, stewed sugar, chocolate fudge, and vanilla waters.
—The Sewing Art Circle met in the home of Mrs. Viriee Morris, Wednesday night, eight o'clock. After some work, the ladies received with a delightful course of fruit salad and white jelly, cake and fruits.
He is also the treasurer of the great Allyssimin Baptist Church of New York City and member of the Sutton County Council, well known of New York City in 1912 and is the fa-
Accepts Call
To Petersburg
Rev. Sanderlin has resigned the pastorate of Cool Spring Baptist Church, Franklin, Va., and accepts a call to the First Baptist Church, Petersburg, Va.
He held the pastorate of the Franklin Church for five years and the spiritual and financial condition of the church in a fine shape. When Rev. Sanderlin tendered his resignation the congregation voted unanimously not to accept it, and did everything possible to induce him to remain in Franklin.
The First Baptist Church, of Petersburg, is one of the largest churches in the city. Rev. Sanderlin goes to his new field well equipped for the large work that is before him. He will remove his family to Petersburg next week.
SOUTH NORWALK
South Norwalk, Conn. — Grapt Baptist Church, Rev. D. C. Thomas, pastor, had fine services last Sunday. *Mr. Thomas Anderson, of New Haven with a corrected tincture of the church Dr. Strother, of New York City closed the revival which was a great success. * Knight St. A. M. E. Church had great services. The pastor delivered a wonderful sermon. * Mr. Zion Baptist Church, Rev. Cooper, pastor, is having great success with the sermon. Wainwright delivered a wonderful sermon to the men alone. * The Stork presented to Mr. and Mrs. Isaiah Ballard a fine baby. They live on 7 Water St. * Mr. James Freeman and Mr. Brooks of Norwalk, Vn., who have been making South Norwalk last fall left, for their homes last Thursday. * Mrs. Pannie Anderson, 7 Raymond St., returned home from the South. *
ing. "The G. A. C. will have its regular meeting Friday at the home of Mrs. Scott." "The Missionary Society of Grape Baptist Church will have a grand Colonial Supper on Thursday evening, Feb. 11. Supper sixty cents. All are invited. Mrs. B. Faulks, New York, will be the guest. Mr. and Mrs. F. Scott, of South Norwalk. The B. Y. P. U. of Grace Baptist Church is making a great progress. "Master Wilton B. Scott, of Day St. who has been indisposed for the last few days is able to be out again. "Mrs. Felton, of Harbor avenue, remains quite sick. "One of the grandest plays is being rehearsed entitled in Dear Old Land. The time will be the day of the season. Watch for day advertisement. All home talents and some of the best Norwalk can afford.
JERSEY CITY
By BION C. JONES
Jersey City, N.J.-Junction Friendship Lodge No. 891 of Washington, D.C. I honored Mr. William Marlow of this city be presenting to him a beautiful gold sign ring of the order. Mr. Marlow has been a member of the Union Friendship Lodge for 43 years, and while liv-
NORFOLK JOURNAL AND GUIDE
PETERSBURG
representative of the Norfolk Journ-
idence to Petersburg, the Franklin
fisheries will be glad to receive appli-
resenting the paper. Address: Nor-
l, Ballentine Station, Norfolk, Va.
He has a
and exp
secretary
much ca-
in which
many co-
Society
Mrs.
Eveta R
ed the e
son Squ
Sadie S
in the
beautiful
JERSEY
PO
The "S-
say Cen-
club of
Indies to
Wednes
at the c
rangeme
W. Adl
"Star" followi
take gre
Moses
Chas. L
penter,
presentation
David R.
McEwenn
nished h
to be s
caterer.
—Mrs.
of this
He has written a letter full of love and expression to the permanent secretary, Silas A. James in acknowledgement of this gift. Too much cannot be said for the system in which he is held throughout the many connections he is identified
D.2
Cash an
LOOK FO
Evanovated Pea
ing in Jersey City, has been under the watch care of Hudson Lodge, Mr. Marlow was born in Washington, and came to New York about twenty-five years ago, he was employed at the Penn Restaurant in Jersey City from 1899 until 1918, leaving there to accept a position with the Worthington Pump and Machinery Corporation, 115 Broadway, as messenger to the president, which position he now holds. He was the president of the Alpine Baptist Church of New York City and member of the Southern League. He married Mrs. Lucy Crusoe well known of New York City in 1912 and is the father of three children from his first marriage. One of his daughters is a resident of the capital city, Mrs. Nora Atkinson. The gift was a complete surprise, having been sent to the secretary for the membership of the Washington, D. C. Lodge. Many of the present membership of this lodge do not even know Mr. Marlow personally, as he has not been able to attend the meetings for the past twenty-five years, but for his able and long as well faithful services this token of love was made. He was composed, and made fits, except, and make fits, remarks, in fact, he literally broke down in tears, that he should be thus remembered by his home town lodge.
Gas and Oils
All Kinds of Automobile Accessories
General Repairs.
437 E. Bute St. Phone 27524
JAS, T. BAILEY, Mgr.
Norfolk, Vn.
742 DIGESTINE
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Highland PHARMACY
742 Church St.
Corn Meal, 6 lb
Chicken Feed, lb
Hominy and Honny
Navy Beans, lb
Lima Beans, lb.
Blackeye Peas, lb
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Society Attend "MiteTee" Monarchs
Mrs. Gwendolyn Lake and Mrs.
Evata Brown of New Pork attended
the Monarch Elks Ball at Madison
Square Garden last week, Mrs.
Sadie Stanley of Chicago, Bll, was
in the party. Their gowns were
beautiful and rare.
JERSEY CENTRAL R. R.
PORTERS TO ENTERTAIN
The "Star" Committee of the Jersey Central Potters and Waiters club of 71 Ege avenue, will hold indies night and a reception on Wednesday evening, February 27, at the club. The committee on arrangements is headed by James W. Adkins, affectionately called "Star" and will be assisted by the following members who always take great pride in the club affairs, Moses W. Gibson, vice chairman; Chas L. Vanderpool, carpenter; James W. Tear Carpenter; Fennel Brown, Jas. Everett, David Robison, Chas Williams, S. Sebekon. The music will be furnished by the club's band, supper to be served by an experienced caterer. Dancing, Nuf Sed.
—Mrs. K. Ethiel formerly of this city is now filling an in-
D.P. Stores
Evaporated Peaches
Fancy Stock, lb. 14 Libbys Rosedale Red
Salmon, lb. Tall can. 14
Pure Lard
Pound. 14 Fresh Made Cream-
ery Tub Butter
Pound. 58 D. P. Sliced
Breakfast
Bacon. 33
1 pound Cartoon
Strictly High Grade
Golden Blend Coffee,
lb. Scaled Package
unusual quality
25c D. P. COFEE
The World's Best
Drink, 1 lb. Scaled
package. Absolutely
the Finest Grade
Coffee produced
35c Yellow Front Coffee
1 lb. sealed package.
Superior quality
31c
Swifts All Pork Sausage Meat, lb. 22
Swifts Premium Frankfauters, lb. 20
Swifts Smithfield Style Sausage, lb. 25
Swifts Premium Ham, lb. 27
D. P. Oatmeal, 3 pkgs for. 25
D. P. Cocoa, ½ lb. can. 15
Fig Bars, lb. 12½
Salt Pork, Rib Bellies, lb. 16
FLOUR D. P. Patent, 12 lb. bag. 48 24 lb. bag. 93
D. P. Rising, 12 lb. bag. 45 24 lb. bag. 89
Red Seal Lye, lb. 12½
Crepe Decorating Paper, roll. 10
Paper Table Napkins, pkg of 50. 10
D. P. Borax Soap, cake. 5
Household Amonia, Bottle. 10
Parlor Brooms, each. 45
Clothes Pins, pkg. 8
Hair Nets, Single Mesh. 5
Hair Nets, Double Mesh. 7
Dromedary Cocoanut, pkg. 16
Libbys Spinach, large can. 20
Smithfield Apple Sauce, can. 18
F. A. Spaghetti, can. 10
Cleaned Currants, pkg. 15
Dromedary Dates, pkg. 19
Blue Label Catsup, bottle. 18
Imported Sardines, large can. 28
Corn Meal, Water Ground, lb. 3½
Corn Meal, 6 lb bag. 24
Chicken Feed, lb. Scratch and Baby Chick. 3½
Hominy and Hominy Grits, lb. 4
Navy Beans, lb. 9
Lima Beans, lb. 14
Blackeye Peas, lb. 9
D. P. BREAD Large Loaf. 5c
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Buy Hi-Ja from your drugstreet, from our agents or from us direct. Price 25c postpaid.
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definite singing engagement at the Broadway Theater, in Washington, D. C. Mrs. Fields is an accomplished musician and from the large audiences, which number about 3000 daily prove conclusively that her well trained voice is still pleasing. Mrs. Fields now resides in the capital city.
Washington Inside Out
(Continued from Page 1.)
erate means has found that he couldn't make both ends meet in his country's diplomatic corps. Richard Washburn, known to most of his fellow-countrymen for his writings, has gone back to literature after a three-year hitch at Rome. American Ambassadors only get $12,000 a year and they are forced to spend at least $100,000.
SCOTLAND YARDS, long known to all the world as its greatest criminal bureau and police headquarters, begins to sink into second place, compared with the Bureau of Criminal Investigation which Attorney General Daugherty is organizing here. The bureau, which has more than half a million finger print records and the largest "rogues" Gallery", in the world is to be made the clearing
SATURDAY, FEBRUARY 23, 1922
house for the records of all the known criminals on the globe. Pending the consolidation of the various activities of the Department of Justice under one roof the new bureau is in its office on Pennsylvania Avenue about two blocks from the White House.
WINTON
The Winton Red Sox have been very busy practicing for a game in which they are soon to participate. The boarding students are receiving from grief, caused by the resignation of their much beloved matron, Mrs. G. T. Rouson, dedication of the Birth-
A Dream Come
For many years the men of wished for a Tonsorial Parlor be strictly first-class in every we know that we have some shops, but to have everything with a first class Tonsorial Parlor hot and cold baths, shower basin class tonsorial artists is sometime not had.
Messrs. John H. Boone and Jones have planned and will on this kind at 623 Queen Street 1924. The fixtures are now be second to none in the city—and been employed second to none.
Special attention will be given bing of ladies and Children's would enjoy real service in a parlor, you are extended a corp to visit our parlor.
BOONE AND J
632 Queen Street,
Dream Comes
Many years the men of New York a Tonsorial Parlor were only first-class in every reservation that we have some reason to have everything we first class Tonsorial Parlor cold baths, shower baths, Tonsorial artists is something.
S. John H. Boone and we have planned and will open at 623 Queen Street, the fixtures are now being none in the city—and are employed second to none and attention will be given to ladies and Children's hair joy real service in a real you are extended a cordial parlor.
ONE AND JOHN Street, New York
Comes True
the men of Norfolk have
special Parlor which would
be in every respect.
have some nice barber
everything which goes
special Parlor—such as
shower baths and first-
sis is something we have
Boone and Joseph A.
and will open a shop of
Queen Street, March 1,
are now being installed,
city—and artists have
to none anywhere.
will be given to the bob-
children's hair. If you
vice in a real tonsorial
ded a cordial invitation
AND JONES
Norfolk, Va.
A Dream Comes True
For many years the men of Norfolk have wished for a Tonsorial Parlor which would be strictly first-class in every respect. We know that we have some nice barber shops, but to have everything which goes with a first class Tonsorial Parlor—such as hot and cold baths, shower baths and first-class tonsorial artists is something we have not had. Messrs. John H. Boone and Joseph A. Jones have planned and will open a shop of this kind at 623 Queen Street, March 1, 1924. The fixtures are now being installed, second to none in the city—and artists have been employed second to none anywhere. Special attention will be given to the bobbing of ladies and Children's hair. If you would enjoy real service in a real tonsorial parlor, you are extended a cordial invitation to visit our parlor.
BOONE AND JONES
632 Queen Street, Norfolk, Va.
Coal Phone 24683
and Sound, $3.00 quar, cord
Solid and Dry, $4.00 quar cord
Long Lasting, $4.00 quar cord
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PHONE 24683 NORFOLK, VIRGINIA PHONE 24684
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Merchant Tailors QUEEN AND LINCOLN STREETS.
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day of Abraham Lincoln was held in Moore House Hall, February 12, 1924. It consisted of a very good program in which many took part. The last feature of the evening was a social, which lasted one hour. On Friday evening a very interesting moving picture in Moore House Hall was shown by the Kate brothers, students of the School. The Title of the picture was "King of the Jungle." —Dr. C. S. Brown, our principal, has been out of town for the past week attending the Sanchezin Council, which convened in Chicago. —Professor Segar, who has been recently elected as one of the members of the faculty, seems to like it fine and is doing well.
Wood Phone 24684
Nerve Strain
1930
NORFOLK, VA
PART TWO PAGES 7 TO 12 Glimpsed
Glimpsed Along the Way
Glimpsed Along the Way
REVIEW
REVIEW and COMMENT
"We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal; that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable rights; that among these are life, liberty and the pursuits of happiness. That to secure these rights, governments are instituted among men, deriving their just powers from the consent of the governed; that whenever any form of government becomes destructive of these ends it is the right of the people to alter or abolish it, and to institute a new government, laying its foundation on such principles, and organizing its powers in such form, as to them shall seem most likely to effect their safety and happiness."
When the American Legion accepts in fact as well as in spirit the principles above enunciated, it can with better grace ure the teaching of love and respect for the American flag. But as long as it adheres to its policy of discrimination even against the men who have by the supreme test help to perpetuate the flag a cry for Old Glory coming from the legion moves us to think in terms of hypocrisy.
I agree that more respect for the flag should be encouraged, but the colored school teacher will certainly be placed in an embarrassing position trying to impress the little Negro boy and girl with what the flag stands for when at the same time the flowing robe and the hooded cap is competing with it for honors.
The Greensboro, (N. C.) Daily Record is boosting Hon. Josephus Daniels for the presidency. It asks all North Carolinians to do the same, and to stand by the favorite son.
Warning When you ask for Dr. Fr rations-be sure you get t
Warning don't take the wrong package!
When you ask for Dr. Fred Palmer's Skin Whitener Preparations—be sure you get them. Don't let the clerk hand you the wrong package. Hundreds of people have been deceived—just because they failed to say Dr. FRED Palmer's. The original Dr. FRED Palmer's Skin Whitener Preparations have proven their merit and when you buy them, you know you are getting the best. Insist on Dr. FRED Palmer's Skin Whitener Preparations...AND TAKE NO SUBSTITUTE.
Get Dr. FRED Palmer's Skin Whitener Preparations from your druggist.
Ask for and get Dr. Fred Palmer's SKIN WHITENER PREPARATIONS
Dr. Fred Palmer's Laboratories, Atlanta, Ga. Please send me samples of your preparations. I am enclosing 4c for postage and wrapping.
Name
Address
While taking lunch in a restaurant last week I heard a conversation between a group of men that astonished me, and since I don't make the news, but simply pick it up in passing I am going to give it to you, even if it creates a storm over my head.
Among many other things a young man said: "When I was a child a school teacher was considered one of the most respectable and exemplary people in a community. If perchance a young man was able to keep company with a young woman school teacher he was considered a man of a spotless reputation and possessed of the highest ideals. But it is not so now. Why you can see our young teachers in company with young men of known questionable reputations, and they seem to think nothing of it. Why some of them keep such late hours I'd hate to have to send my children to them, if I had any. The young man whom he was addressing replied, "that's nothing some of them either keep company with young men who attend the schools where they teach, or their associates. Why its nothing now-a-days to hear any old dude say I have a date with one of the teachers tonight, and gloates over his ability to cut a figure in the society of female school teachers."
I don't believe that this is generally the case with our Notfolk teachers, even if some of them are quite young, but I
Just why the Virginia General Assembly turned down the Indeterminate Sentence Bill does not seem clear. This was one of the most progressive pieces of penal legislation proposed in this state for many years. Laws similar to what was proposed in this bill are in effect in several states and none of these have indicated that it is not a good measure.
Indeterminante sentence laws judges of courts of jurisdiction equal to the Corporation or Hustings Courts, to sentence felons for indeterminate periods the length of time the convict will have to serve depending entirely upon his conduct. A felon sentenced from one to five years in the penitentiary may serve one, two, three, four or five pears. The law is an encouragement to good behavior. Once a prisoner sets himself to shorten his sentence by good deportment he is likely to cultivate a habit of obedience that will serve him beneficially when he rejoins society. It is a law that helps to make a prison sentence a corrective measures instead of punishment, which should be the aim of society in dealing with offenders.
The American Legion has launched a movement to teach love and respect for the American flag in all public schools. It is to be admitted lately there has been observed a growing irreverence to our flag When it is unfurled to the breeze it does not seem to produce the thrill among the younger generation as used to be manifested by our fathers. But is superfluous to teach love and respect for the flag without teaching with emphasis the principles the flag is meant to always and forever symbolize. These principles are encounted in the Declaration of Independence, and are summed up as follows:
drop this hint in order if there are any who have not been quite so careful in the choice of young men companions they may know what the boys think of them.
This is to the bootleggers, hootch venders imbibers and buyers. Virginia is about to enact a prohibition law with teeth in it. Among other severe penalties incorporated in it for those caught violating the prohibition law is one that makes such a violation a felony. Long jail sentences and heavy fines are provided in the new bill, soon to become a law. Now you can't take this hint and put up a "gone out of business sign" or continue to flirt with the law, but if you get caught and tried under this new law, just fix up your affairs so you can take a long rest.
The jitney fight between the Virginia Railway and Power Company and the city government has heretofore interested our group only incidentally, because the main objective of the power company, we thought, was to eliminate competition on the routes traversing the thickly settled white sections of the city. Now it comes out that the company is requesting the elimination of routes five and six. I believe route six is the route of the busses for colored people. City Manager Causev is reported as saying that the city must do whatever is best for
Mr. Daniels hails from a state which has instituted a liberal and commendable program for the benefit of its race
Norfolk Journal and Guide
the community as a whole and not what is best for certain sections. Look out! The colored jitneys are indispensable to the majority of our group in this city. I suppose more petitions are in order, but would suggest that we register and vote in the next primaries when members of the city government will be up for reelection. I believe this will help the situation as concerns us in Norfolk just about as well as the long list of signatures we so often present to the powers that be.
☆ ☆ ☆
Boone and Jones are advertising the opening the most up-to-date and select barber shop on the first of March ever provided in this city for colorful patrons. The plans call for the very best tonsorial artists, baths, massaging, manicuring and everything that is found in the best down town shops. They will open at 653 Queen street.
Since the place is not yet open, I am not able to pass judgement on it, but the fact that these young men are well enough abreast of the times to advertise in the newspapers makes me believe that they know how to conduct a high class barber shop. Notice the business man who advertises, whether he be barber tailor or what not, and invariably you will see the most up-to-date merchant.
population. It is one of the few Southern states that is foremost in the settlement of the race question. Indeed Josephus Daniels is an improvement over Senator Oscar Underwood of Alabama.
But Daniels was a member of the Wilson cabinet for the entire eight years. Wilson's administration was an administration in which race prejudice flourished in government bureaus. The colored People will never forget the policy of the Navy under Josephus Daniels.
Sent To Pen For Slaying Friend
Malvern, Ark—(P. N. S.) John Ford, familiarly known as "Big John", and for many years janitor at the local courthouse, was found guilty of second degree murder Saturday by a jury which heard the case against him for the killing of Lester Walsh, said to be a friend of Ford's. Walsh was hot to death December 21, last. Ford admitted killing Walsh, but pleaded self-defense, declaring that Walsh had attacked him with a knife. His punishment was fixed at 8 years in the penitentiary.
NEGRO I. O. O. F. PLANS A
$260,000 HOUSTON HOME
Houston, Tex.—(L. N. S.)—A five-story reinforced concrete building, with a roof garden and basement, is being planned for immediate erection. The building will cost approximately $260,000 and will be constructed on a lot worth $85,000. This imposing structure is to be built by the Negro Old Fellows of Texas, who have recently bought the 100x100 lot for cash, at $85,000, and who have more than $600,000 in cash in a San Antonio bank for the construction of the building. From the Western Star.
NORFOLK, VIRGINIA, SATURDAY, FEBRUARY 23, 1924
Congressman Urges President To Free 24th Prisoners
BOARDTOPROBE MARTYRS' CASE IS APPOINTED
War Department Officials Will Visit Penitentiaries and Disciplinary Barracks To Investigate Cases Of Federal Prisoners.
New York, N. Y.—John W. Weeks, U. S. Secretary of War, has written to the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People, acknowledging receipt of the Houston Martyr petition, and announcing that he has appointed a board of officers to inquire into the cases of the men of the 24th still imprisoned for their alleged share in the Houston Riot of 1917. Secretary Weeks' letter, which is addressed to James Weldon Johnson, Secretary of the N. A. A. C. P., is as follows: "Dear Sir:
"The petition presented by you to the President in behalf of the so-called Houston Rioters has been referred to the War Department for consideration.
"A few days ago I appointed a board of officers consisting of one officer of the Adjutant General's Department and one officer of The Judge Advocate General's Department to visit the United States penitentiaries at Atlanta, Georgia, and Leavenworth, Kansas, and Fort Jay, New York for the purpose of considering the cases of all military prisoners confined in the penitentiaries, and of all prisoners now in confinement in the disciplinary barricks mentioned above serving sentences of confinement of five years or more.
"The Board of officers mentioned above is made up of the two officers of the War Department who handle matters of prisoners and special attention will be given by the board to those cases in which sentences appear to be in excess of those adjudged by civil courts for like offense. When this board shall have concluded its work, a similar board will be appointed for a like investigation at the United States Penitentiary, McNeil Island, Washington, and the United States Disciplinary Barracks, Alcatraz, California.
"The investigation by the above board will include the sentences of the prisoners in whose behalf your petition is submitted."
VIEWS AND REVIEWS
By THOMAS L. DABNEY
Virginia Union University
Things Political
We speak of politics because it is a vital matter and should concern every member of the Negro race. For as a group we are still suffering from the psychological reaction which set in relative to politics following reconstruction days. The Negro loses a wealth of culture by not having an upper class participating in the higher branches of the American government. One has much to regret when one considers the fact that there is not a single Negro governor or in the United States, not one Negro in the President's Cabinet, nor one Negro judge on the bench of the Supreme Court. Besides, there is no Negro in either House of Congress.
This is a situation that Negroes can do much to change. If more of our journals would encourage their readers to vote and to take active part in civic matters, there would be a change. It is imperative that we begin to take this matter more seriously. Legal and social justice to a great extent depends upon the Negro acquiring and using political power for his own interest. A race with no interest in the activities of the government under which it lives, can expect but little from it. To him that has shall be given, but to him that has not shall be taken away what little he has. This is just as true in politics as in any other field of life.
It does not follow that if Negroes were elected to our, state legislatures and to the Congress, that the millionium would be ushered in for the race. Some Negroes would disregard the interest of the Negro masses just as many white legislators disregard the interest of the white masses. But it would lay the basis for the next step in politics so for as the two races are concerned. In many matters, both blacks and whites must be taught by experience before they will be in a position to co-operate with each other for the common benefit. And after all, some Negroes elected to responsible positions in the
state would be a credit to the race and nation. Let us have more Negro newspapers boosting this idea.
RACE AMALGATION AND LAW
A bill has been introduced in the Senate of the Legislature of Virginia designed to preserve the integrity of the white race. In an article printed in the Richmond Times Dispatch, Saturday, February 9, announcing that Mr. John Powell, the well known musician would speak on the danger of racial amalgamation, he is quoted as follows:
"The introduction of this bill to preserve the integrity of the white race marks an epoch in the history of the Negro problem. As in the past, Virginia again has taken the lead in a movement of momentous historical possibilities. For the first time since the disappearance of the African Colonization Society in the middle of the last century, a movement has been inaugurated which faces frankly and courageously without regard to considerations of political opportun- (Continued on Page 3)
WAGE CONTEST ON WASHINGTON SEGREGATION
Cases of Mrs. Helen Curtis And Dr. Emmett J. Scott Argued Before Court of Appeals; Decision Of Nation-Wide Import.
Washington, D. C.—An effort to enforce segregation against colored people of Washington, D. C., through agreements among white property-holders not to sell to any person of Negro race or blood, is being contested in the courts of Washington by the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People. James A. Cobb Chairman of the Legal Committee of the Washington Branch, N. A. A. C. P.; William H. Lewis, former assistant U. S. Attorney General; and James P. Sehick are conducting the cases. Associated with them as advisory counsel are Arthur B. Spingarn, Vice-president of the N. A. A. C. P.; Herbert K Stockton, of the Association's Legal Committee; and Emory B. Smith. The National Office has contributed $200 toward the legal expenses of the cases.
Two cases are involved. One is that of Mrs. Helen Curtis who, because of her color was enjoined from taking title to property which she had purchased from a white property owner, on the ground that the sale violated the white property owners' agreement. Decision having been rendered against Mrs. Curtis, Mr. Cobb has appealed the decision to the Court of Appeal. The segregation agreement is held to violate Constitutional amendments which guarantee equal protection of the law and to be against public policy. The brief recites: Among the injuries to the public welfare that would result from upholding a covenant as in the case at bar and the property segregation which it seeks to enforce may be enumerated as follows:
1. The degradation of American citizenship.
2. The ridicule of American democracy.
3. It would encourage contempt for law, especially for the amendments to the National Constitution.
4. It would retard the progress of a large group of American citizens.
5. It would deprive the public treasury of increased taxes.
6. It would stimulate racial antipathy.
The second case is based upon the same property-owners' agreement and is a suit against Emmett J. Scott, and others, differing from the first case in that Mr. Scott had moved into his property. No decision has yet been made on this second case.
In commenting upon both cases, James Weldon Johnson, Secretary of the N. A. A. C. P. said:
"These cases are vitally important and when they go to the United States Supreme Court—if they do—they should be made as much of a national issue as the Louisville Segregation Case. Indeed, in some respect the present cases are more important than the Louisville Case, because if they are lost any individual property owner will be free to write a segregation ordinance of his own into a transfer of his property. The Louisville Segregation Case made illegal for all time residential segregation by city ordinance. This new form of segregation is an attempt to evade the Supreme Court's decision, through the inclusion of clauses in deeds to property prohibiting sale by the purchaser to a Negro."
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HAMILTON FISH SENDS COOLIDGE STRONG APPEAL
Representative From New York And Former Commander of Colored Regiment Interposes In Behalf of Men of 24th.
New York, N. Y.—Hamilton Fish Representative in Congress from the State of New York, and former Major in the 15th Infantry, read a letter, during his address before the Anti-Lynching Mass Meeting of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People which he had written to President Coolidge in behalf of the imprisoned colored soldiers of the 24th Infantry. The letter is as follows:
February 9, 1924
Mr. dear Mr. President:
"I am taking the liberty of writing to ask clemency for the fifty-four soldiers now confined in prison for participating in the Houston, Texas race riot in the fall of 1917. I served with colored troops at Spartanburg, and knew something difficult of their situation in the South, the insults heaped upon them and the provocation they endured. From personal experience, I know that the fault is not all on their side. I make no appeal nor hold any brief for the colored non-commissioned officers and leaders in the riot, nineteen of whom have been executed, but have not the others who participated in the riot without premeditation been sufficiently punished. I would be dejected to the memory of the colored soldiers who served in my outfit who paid the supreme sacrifice on the Field of Battle. I did not raise my voice to secure justice, and clemency for those members of their race who also wore the American uniform.
"In view of the recent amnesty to political prisoners who obstructed the draft, poisoned the minds of our people; made law breakers and draft dodgers out of thousands, and some of whom incited or actually participated in the blowing up of bridges, factories, etc., which some times resulted in the loss of lives, and generally impeded the conduct of our military operations, might not these colored soldiers also be granted clemency whose only offense was to take part in a race riot where evidence has been produced to show that a large part of the responsibility should be borne by the white civilians." "I am writing to ask you on the
Features - Virginia and North Carolina News - Editorials
Journal of Negro History
The Association For the Study of Negro Life and History
DR. CARTER G. WOODSON, Director
NEGRO ARISTOCRACY A CENTURY AGO of his faithless wife for that mount.
4,500NEGRO OWNERS OF SLAVES IN 1830
Taking up the study of the Free Negro in the United States, the Research Department of the Association for the Study of Negro Life and History, directed by Dr. C. G. Wochson, decided to make this statistical report as to the heads of families, their ownership of slaves and social relations with the whites. The aim was to facilitate the further study of this neglected group. Most of these people have been forgotten, for persons supposedly well informed in history are surprised to learn today that about a half million, almost one-seventh of the Negroes of this country, were free prior to emancipation in 1865. They can hardly believe that 4,500 of these were owners of slaves themselves in 1830, and in many cases controlled large plantations.
The centus records show that the majority of the Negro owners of slaves were such from the point of view of philanthropy. In many instances the husband purchased the wife or vice versa. The slaves belonging to such families were few compared with the large numbers found among the whites on the well developed plantations. Slaves of Negroes were in some cases the children of a free father who had purchased his wife. If he did not thereafter emancipate the mother, as so many such husbands failed to do, his own children were born slaves and were thus reported by the enumerators. Some of these husbands were not anxious to liberate their wives immediately. They considered it advisable to put them on probation for a few years, and if they did not find them satisfactory, they would sell their wives as other slave holders disposed of Negroes. For example, a Negro shoemaker in Charleston, South Carolina, purchased his wife for $700; but, on finding her hard to please, he sold a few months thereafter for $750, gaining $50 by the transaction. Dr. C. G. Woodson personally knew a man in Cumberland County, Virginia, whose mother was purchased by his father who had first bought himself. Becoming enamored of a male slave, she gave him her husband's manumission papers that they might escape together to free soil. Upon detecting this plot, the officers of the law got the impression that her husband had turned over the papers to the slave and arrested the freedman for the supposed offense. He had such difficulty in extinguishing himself from this complication, that his attorney's fees amounted to $500. To pay them he disposed
eve of Lincoln's birthday to grant clemency to these soldiers in the same kindly spirit and with the same sense of justice that Lincoln showed in pardoning young soldiers who had been sentenced to death or to imprisonment during the Civil War. Trusting you will accept this letter in the spirit in which it is written, and grant clemency to these colored soldiers still in confinement. "Respectfully yours." (Signel) "Hamilton Fish, Jr.)
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of his faithless wife for that as mount.
Benevolent Negroes often purchased slaves to make their lot easier by granting them their freedom for a nominal sum or by permitting them to work it out on liberal terms. John Barry Meacum, a Negro Baptist minister in St. Louis, thus came into possession of as many as 20 slaves by 1863. The exploitation type of Negro slaveholder, moreover, sometimes feeling the sting of conscience, liberated his slaves. Thus did Samuel Gibson, a Negro of Mississippi, in 1844 when he brought his six slaves to Cincinnati, Ohio, and settled them on free territory.
Practically all of these Negro slaveholders were in the South Slavery, however, at that time had not been exterminated altogether in the North, and even there the Negro was following in the footsteps of the white man, as this report will show. In the South where almost all of the Negro slaveholders were found, moreover, we find some of them competing with the large planters in the number of slaves they owned. Most of such Negro proprietors lived in Louisiana. South Carolina, Maryland and Virginia, as did the majority of all such slave owners.
Excepting those of Louisiana, one may say that most of the Negro owners of slaves lived in urban communities. In those parts of the South where the influence of the kind planner near the coast was not felt, the Negro owner of slaves did not frequently appear. The free Negroes themselves, moreover, encountered such difficulties in the lower South and Southwest that they had to seek more hospitable communities in free states.
Birthday Party
Plumouth, N. C.—Mr. and Mrs. J. W. Towe gave a birthday party in honor of the 12th birthday of their son, Master Charles II. Cooper, on Thursday evening, February 13. Two of the graduated school teachers, Mesdames Hollen Toddle and Rumice Walker, were present together with the following list of many friends: Misses Blondeni Nichols, Fannie Nichols, Lydia Edwards, Rena Green, Beulah Alexander, Emma Thompson, Midred Harper, Chaudia Harper, Lillian Oxall, Otalia Howcott, Fannie Howcott, Mary Combs, Henrietta Combs, Ida Staten, Eva Stallings, Lina Maye, Dorris McBell, Matt Bell, Lloyd, Lunetta Towe, Flora Lawrence, Eva Lewis, Mattie Lewis, Rosa Willis, Delena Speller, Bernice Masters, Vernon Cobbs, Zack Alexander, Harry L. Thompson, Arche Hassell, Benjamin Nichols, James Hill, Earnest McRae, Dewy Cooper, Joseph Blount, P. H. Bell, Jr. W. W. Towe, Roy Johnson, Dawson Lewis, Wesley Cherry, Willey Howcott, Lewis Exum, Lancecott Fagan, Lancecott Fagan, Derry Midgett, Thomas Sprul, Joseph Rhodes, and Earnest Walker. Many presents were received by Master Cooper from his many friends. The little guests were served potato salad, crackers, cocoa, jelly with whipped cream and cake. After a merry evening the guests wished their friend many returns of his birthday.
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Jane Foster, Emory Anderson, J. Brown, Mamie Odom were denied on gambling and narcotics. Mamie assumed all responsibility for the drugs found in her home, declaring the others were nothing about her having them. All of the other parties were heard on the gambling charge, denied that they were gamble when the officers made the decision. Daniel Brown was the first detective. He said that they were gambling, but asserted if the officers had waited five minutes longer, they would have caught all "red handed," because they were getting ready to open a gambling game. Marie Foster, who claimed she worked for Dr. U. S. Roberts, admitted she went to the police to play crap and was preparing to do so when the raid was trapped. The gambling charge was dismissed, while Mamie Odom was held for Federal Court on the narcotics charge. Attorney J. Eugene Ligers represented the group.
Mossvelt Womack and J. Willis
who were arrested Saturday in con-
fession with a still found by the
police on A avenue were held for
Corporation Court. Womax was
required to give bond in the sum
of $500, while Willis was released
on $550 bail.
Willis is a man appearing to
sightly, beyond middle age and
said that he had never before been
connected with any sort of court
court.
$ $ $
Viola Telson was fined $10.00 and
costs for cursing and abusing a
police officer.
$ $ $
William Johnson, Bertha Bailey,
Bernie Coston, Annie Smith, Richard
Chapel and Alice Terry were
imposed an charges involving侵
窃 conduct. William Johnson
and Bertha Bailey were fined $20,
00 and costs each. Alice Terry
and Richard Chapel were fined $10,
00 and costs each. The others were
dismissed.
Jamps Skinner answered on a cramped of felonious assault, having stabbed Charles Butler five times. Butler was not willing to presecure Skinner, whom he declared he had been acquainted with for some years. He said the cutting resulted from carrying joking too far, a mistake which the two men had been accustomed to indulging in. Justice Spindle asked had Skinner given him any money since he (Butler) was released from the hospital. Butler told him Skinner had not given him anything, but had promised to do so. Skinner alleged that on account of his having been sick from child birth he had not been able to do anything for Butler.
From the testimony adduced it appears that the two men were employed on the dock together and the joking started over women. The charge was changed from felonious to simple assault and Skinner was fined $10.00.
$ $ $
Neal Foster and his wife, Mrs. Dwil Foster were arrested on a charge of disorderly conduct. The policeman testified that he was attracted to their home by shouts of "shurder." Making his way upstairs he found the husband sitting on the wife choking her.
Mrs. Neal, thru her attorney, J. Ingenee Diggs, informed the court that he did not want to prosecute her husband. The police officer and Neal's employer testified to his pretence good character and the warrant was dismissed.
$ $ $
Samuel Wright, alleged to be a judge, addict, was fired $5,000 and escaped after the warrant had been fulfilled so as to charge him with drunkenness.
§ § §
Walter Scott, Morgan Willis, Lawrence Deniston, Willie Baskerville, Lafayette Sharp, Robert Austen, James Myler, Lock Smith, William Johnson were arrested at Scott's pressing shop, 1103 Liberty street, Berkley ward. Both Scott's were charged with violating the Mapp act. Unlawful gaming was the charged preferred against the others.
The officer making the arrest, alleged that a half-pint of corn of an overcooked hunging in the pocket whiskey was found in the pocket
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clothes case, Walter Scott, the proprietor disclaimed any knowledge of the whiskey being in the coat, asserting that a man hung the coat in the case and went into the back yard. Two witnesses correlated this testimony, one of the men claiming the man who hung the coat there was his brother. The case was continued for further investigation.
Mrs. Dollie Smith swore out warrant against Mrs. Mattie Williamson charging her with threatening to do her, Mrs. Smith, bodily injury, Mrs. Smith said she was afraid of Mrs. Williamson. It seems that some time ago, Mrs. Smith swore out a warrant for Mrs. Williamson for the same thing, but when the case was called in court she hid away the charge.
winter.
Mrs. Williamson testified at Monday's hearing that when she and Mrs. Smith left the court room together after the warrant was withdrawn, Mrs. Smith spat in her face. Mrs. Smith denied this asserting that Mrs. Williamson has threatened her so often she is afraid of her.
It finally developed that the entire trouble centers around Mrs. Smith's husband, whom she declared is with Mrs. Williamson every time she looks for him. Mrs. Smith had her two children with her in court and said if Mrs. Williamson will just leave her alone she can have her husband and she will do the best she can to rear his two children. Mrs. Smith was placed under $100 peace bond.
Georgia Man Killed By Ohio Policeman
Georgia Man Killed By Ohio Policeman
Waycross, Ga.,—(P. N. S.) Simon Bizill, who left here last spring, to find his fortune in the North, was fatally shot and killed by Patrolman Mike Mickovisky in Cleveland, O., last Monday night. It is said that Bizill placed a revolver against the breast of the foe when he attempted to question him, (Bizill) in connection with a robbery a few moments before on Central avenue, and pulled the trigger twice. The cartridges failed to explode. Bizill then dodged behind an automobile. The officer shot houth the windshield, the bullet striking Bizill in the head, killing him instantly.
Husband Flees As Wife's Body Is Found
Dawson, Ga.—(P. N. S.) Charles Bronwood, a tenant burning stalks on the farm of E. C. Gammage near here Tuesday afternoon, discovered the body of Mrs. Eva Burke half submerged in an unused well in the middle of the field. He notified the sheiff and the body was positively identified as that of Mrs. Eva Burke who had been missing for several weeks.
Simon Burke, husband of the Woman, who had professed to being completely mystified by his wife's disappearance, advancing the theory that she had probably gone North with others from the section, fled upon the approach of the officers without waiting to see whether they intended to arrest him or not. Bloodhounds lost his trail near Dawson depot, but his early capture is expected. Mrs. Burke appeared to have been choked to death.
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A
This is a free country, as demonstrated by the recent cold snap, in which one man's theremometer is as good as any other man's
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I've loved 'em on the back porch,
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But when they get the family car,
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YOU CON DO IT BETTER THAT
WAY, ANYHOW.
Sing a song of expense, living's
awful high; oysters cost a fortune
so does good old rye. Butter costs
ten cents a spread, eggs fifteen
a fry! If gas were less expensive,
I'd turn it on and die.
John Lewis says the society for
The Prevention of Cruelty to Animals
has done nothing about the worms eaten in apples.
John Dunn says to smoke cigarrettes a habit; to smoke a pipe, a luxury, and to chew tobacco an achievement.
Woman Customer, (after the tiring assistant had pulled down blanket after blanket until there was only one left on the shelf): I don't really want to buy a blanket today, I was only looking for a friend Clerk: If you think he's in the other one, madam, I'll gladly take it down for you.
One thing worse, says the Hobo, than being in jail, is being in jail again.
"Well, I'll be damned, said the streeat as the fat man fell in the middle.
Stumpy Robinson is convinced many a man would have the courage of his convictions if he only had some convictions.
Ed Bembry says he is willing to bet a bottle of pop against a bottle of ginger ale that these birds who keep diaries leave out the thing that would make the best reading at a divorce trial.
CAUSE AND EFFECT
While the caisin mash is brewing, And the worm is on the stil, There's a man a-digging for you In the graveyard on the hill.
While you are busy missing, Up a synthetic gin, Another man is fixing
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In Pullman Shaker
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The Machinist
"Sorry sir, but upper eight's all that's left," said the Pulliman conductor to a two hundred and twenty-five pound gentleman, who looked as though it would be an almost impossible task to climb into an unseen birth.
"That's tough, sure 'nough," replied the fat man, as he bit of the business end of his pipette in exasperating disappointment. "And the worst of it is," he continued, "that if I hadn't stepped over to speak of a watch-needing, I would have come through on a daft train. Sawing scales of knifethusn't brought its reward yet, but I guess it'll come along in due season. Anyhow, I'd do the same thing over again," he concluded, as he leaned back in the corner of the smoker and substituted a cigar for the broken pipe.
"Well, it ought to be easy enough to preach at a New Year's watch meeting," said a fellow passenger of serious countenance, as he removed his heavily rimmed spectacles and bathed into the conversation. "A fellow could exhaust him self on resolutions, alone, and give his audience plenty to think about. What did you preach about?" he inquired.
"Can't exactly say that I parachuted about anything," answered the fat man, laughingly. "You see, it was like this," he continued. "I promised Bill Jones, more than six months ago, that I'd speak at one of his community meetings before the year was cut. And we've been so busy that I've kept putting it off; and on New Year's Eve I was right up against making my word good. I wanted to make New York before tomorrow, but there was no such thing as disappointing Bill. He's never disappointed me. So here I am, with no lower in sight."
A box to put you in.
Small Boy (reading the family Bible) "Father where you ever married before you married another?"
Father: "No, my boy, why?"
Small Boy: "Well, it says here y'a married Amo Domini, 1910."
If we could see ourselves as others see us, smiles "Plug" Carter, the undertakers would be over worked to death hurrying people who had been killed by shock.
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"But who's Bill Jones?" asked the inquisitive gentleman. "Is he a teacher too?"
"No, but he always finds time, after working hours, to do some good work among his own people," replied our good-natured friend. "But, what is Jones' present work?" persisted the questioner. "Oh, he's for me in one of our machine shops. Fine chap. Don't know what I'd do without him. He's been with me over ten years, and he's better and better each year. When he applied to me for work I knew near turning him down. I have been the most foolish man ever did in my whole life. If I'd missed getting him, but I came near listening to some of the workers who took me not to hire a colored man."
"Colored! gasped the inquisitor,
"And do you mean to tell me he's a foreigner in a machine shop?"
"He sure is—and some machinist, too," added the fat man, proudly.
"In fact, he's an inventor, but he hasn't been able to cash in on that as yet. In his mind he does community welfare work among the colored labor of our town."
Fine labor it is, too. I glad I was able to encourage them a bit on New Year's Eve. They've always been on the square with me," he added, as the heavy train stopped at a station.
The momentary silence was suddenly disturbed by the voice of a Western Union boy, who had hurriedly hurried the train.
"Telegram for John W. Carson, President of the Carson Automobile Truck Company," elicited the ing, as he glanced in the smoker. "Right here please," said our fat
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friend, quietly, as he nervously opened the telegram, which read: "Government selects Carson trucks over twelve competitors, and orders two hundred and fifty. Quick delivery desired. Done!" improvement on truck carburator final deciding factor." "Some boy," shouted Carson, as he read and rewired the good news. "And I'll pledge myself that he'll cash in now," he added full of enthusiasm.
New Year Resolutions For The Race
New Year Resolutions For The Race
By Wiley A. Hall
Having over looked the leaves of our calander for the year 1924 and listed the things we have resolved to do during this new year, let us consider two which are of such general interest to our group that they could ill-afford to be left from our list.
First of all, let us as Negroes, resolve to give our whole heart support to education for Negroes more thoroughly during 1924 than we have done in previous years. From the early days of freedom, when the economic, social and educational conditions of our people were negligible, it was expected that members of other groups would finance and control institutions for our advancement. And well have they performed their task. Such organizations as the American Baptist Home Mission Society, Fredman's Aid Society, the American Missionary Society and others—to say nothing of the many private individual have, built for themselves a institution which shall last thru ages. But with the strides which we have made in the past 50 years in every phase of human activities, the wealth which we have acquired places upon us the definite responsibility of holding to support our schools, and thereby projecting our ideas and ideals into the
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is true that much is now being done by Negroes for Negroes in the field of education, we still seem to cling to the idea that the burden of our training belongs to some one else and we are expected only to do our "mitte"
Again, let us resolve that during 1924 we shall become more familiar with our leaders, their particular work, the circumstances under which they labor, and finally render unto them the measure of support and encouragement which their tasks merit. As a race, we know less about ourselves, our leaders and their problems, perhaps than other groups in a civilized community. It is recognized that we have fewer agencies given to publication of this encouragement which it richly deserves. Rather we criticise, denounce and declare them unfit for reading, when a greater support of these organs would place them in such financial conditions as to make them what their readers would have them be. Let us then, set before ourselves the task of securing information on every worth cause among our group and finding out who its leader is.
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finally giving to him our whole-hearted support and full appreciation for what he is attempting to do.
In keeping with these resolutions, and for the general information of the public—in June 1922, the Virginia Normal and Industrial Institute (formerly the Virginia Normal and Collegiate Institute) will celebrate 40th anniversary at Petersburg, and the Alumni Association of the school will attempt to render a measure of appreciation to the president of this the only state school for Negroes, Dr. John M. Gandy, who rounds out 25 years of constructive and progressive service in the field of education in Virginia.
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9
Week's News From Virginia and N.C. Towns and
SUNDAY, FEBUARY 23, 1924
FOUNDERS DAY AT UNION UNIVERSITY
Elaborate Program Rendered Consisting of Historya Sketches of the School.
Richmond, Va.—Founder's Day was observed at Virginia Union University last Friday. An elaborate program was rendered consisting of a historical sketch of school, and speeches on the pioneers in the work. The progress of the University from Wayland Seminary located at Washington, D.C., in 1865, with a scarcely more than twelve students to the present Virginia Union University with nearly five hundred students was told by Prof. Miles Mark Fisher, of the Theological Department. Beginning at a time when not only financial difficulties were many, but when there was a strong public argument against college education for the Negro, the immortal founders of Union dedicated their lives to the work of education among Negroes, and today nine imposing granite buildings located on a gentle slope on the Lombardy street, stand as concrete monuments to the courage, fidelity and noble sacrifice of these conscientious workers.
Dr. C. V. Roman, says: "The duty of youth is to prove the wisdom of old age." How has this worked in the case of Union graduates and the founders of the University? One or the best ways to judge the University is to work done at a college is to inquire about achievements of its graduates. In the field of human uplift, Union graduates are doing well.
TRYON
By Mrs. C. M. JACKSON
Tryon, N. C.—The faculty of the Highland School of Spartanburg, S. C., rendered a high class musisale in the school auditorium here last summer. As an intermissionary number during the program, Rev. Dogan, who came with the teachers, made an interesting talk.
—Mrs. Mill Clark, who recently underwent an operation is convalescing. $ ^{a} $ A group of young men and young women, gave a very good play in the school auditorium last Friday evening before a mixed audience of colored and white people. $ ^{a} $ Rev. J. D. Kennedy of the Episcopal Church delivered an address before a group at the Good Sheepard school last Thursday evening. $ ^{a} $ Parent Teacher Meetings were discussed, and Monday evening, Interesting topics were discussed, and constructive business enacted. Mrs. Mable Hannon is the president of the Association. $ ^{a} $ Miss Logan, recent graduate of Tuskegee Institute and teacher in our school at Lynn, spent Friday with Mrs. Lora Jackson. $ ^{a} $ Prof. W. W. Cooke spent some time with Prof. Hayes last Friday. $ ^{a} $ The County Commencement is to come off on the 4th of April with the Tryon Graded and High School. $ ^{a} $ February 15th, the city and county teachers met in the courthouse at Humbs, school Prof. E. C. president of the Polk County Teachers' Association discussed the subject, "Reading." His instruction was above the average. Superintendent Cobb said, it was excellent."
—Presiding Elder Washington, of the C. M. E. Church held his first quarterly meeting with Rep. Newton last Sunday. It was interesting.
—L. A. Alexander, of Denn Street High L School, Spartanburg, S.C. addressed us at Community Forum last Sunday from the subject, "Cultured Negroes of 1790." Address was good.
COLUMBIA
Columbia, N. C.—Sunday services were held at the Saint Baptist Church. At 11 o'clock, Rev W. H. A. Stallings preached an excellent sermon. He also preached at night. The services were largely attended. The B. Y. P. U. rendered a fine program at 4 o'clock, conducted by the president, Mr. D. B. Dunbur. Littlejohn sang a solo; Misses Caddie Midgette and Maria Long sang a duet; Mrs. R. Spence, on the Union Graded School, presented an excellent address.
—Mr. Lewis Gems met with a serious accident recently. "Mrs. Ella Gems is improving after a period of illness. "Miss Tansy Spruill, daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Arthur Spruill, was married to Mr. Anthony Swain, son of Mr. and Mrs. Charles Swain, at the residence of Mr. and Mrs. A. L. Owens Saturday night. Miss Swain is one of the most respected young women in this community. "Mr. Carrie Pierce left Monday for Mackey, after spending few days with her mother, Mrs. Cora Sykes. "Mr. Theoreus Swain is in town with his family. "Mrs. Tiny Hill left the city Sunday after spending a few days with her sister, Mrs. Daisy Swain. "Mr. Willie Sykes has returned home after having been away for a number of months.
PLYMOUTH
Plymouth, N. C.—Rev. J. C. Copeland returned from Marion, S. C. Friday and conducted his regular services on Sunday on monsoon day. Chapel Church excavation for the new structure will begin on Tuesday. This
will be interesting to the out-town members and friends: "Mr. Russell left Thursday for the purpose of entering the Washington Hospital at Washington, N. C. He was accompanied by his father, Mr. George H. Hassell. "Mr. Earl Eavley, after spending the weekend with his mother, Emma Gaylord, of his mother City, returned Monday. "Miss Kate Owens, the daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Owens, was married to Mr. Owens, of Edenton, Thursday, Feb. 14. They left Sunday for Edenton, where they will make their future home. "Mr. Aaron Brown, of Williamston, N. C., spent Friday in the town in interest of the Bankers' ladies of the insurance company. The Ladies' church met at the residence of Mrs. W. H. Ellis on Thursday evening. After the transaction of the regular routine of business, Mrs. Ellis served the members ice cream and cake. The Society is steadily growing and much is expected of its work in regards to the building of new church. Lawyer P. H. Bell, of Edenton, met at Elizabeth City last week. He appeared for the plaintif in the case of Mrs. Alexina Lane vs. Mrs. Laura M. Davis, admn. He succeeded in having a Deed of Trust set aside. It was a hard fought legal battle and Atty. Bell received congratulations of both bench and bar of his many friends, Mr. Scott, of Williamston, spent Monday at the Rev. Sampson Lane was in town two days last week on business.
MOYOCK
Moyock, N. C.-George Ferebe and Miss Mattie Payner were quietly married Wednesday, February 13. Rev. L. J. Whitefield officiated. The bride is the daughter of a wealthy deceased citizen, Mr. Jacob Payner. The groom is of a highly respected family. *Miss Helen B Cuffe, teacher in the Moyock Graded School, entertained in honor of her class, a Valentine Party, each of whom was presented a small valentine. Hot punch, jello and cake were served. *Rev. Caleb Monm was the guest of Miss Helen B Cuffe Sunday. *Miss Ruth P Cuffe has returned from the Sanitarium and is seriously ill.
ELIZABETH CITY
sense
Mrs. Ella Jones, of Camden, N.J.
is spending sometime with her
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Modern fixtures and improvements; first class services; good order; $w specialize in hair straightening electric massages. Old stand 158 N. Poindexter St. New stand next door to Dr. Cardwell's Drug Store. Give us a call.
PRISONER SPIRITED AWAY; MOB FOILED
Sheriff Admits Enraged Citizens to Jail; Prisoner Secreted Out.
Rocky Mount, N. C—(A.N. P. A mob which formed outside of the jail here in an effort to get hold of Out Gilbert, sentenced to 20 years in prison for criminal assault, was disappointed when some of its members who were allowed to explore the jail by the sherrif returned with the information that the prisoner had been removed.
S. N. S. Chapter Organized
A number of graduates met at the home of Rev. R. R. McRae Wednesday night, February 13, for the purpose of organizing a S. N. School Chapter. The following officers were elected: Rev. R. McRae, President; Mrs. Jennie H. Butler, Secretary; Mrs. C. M. Berry, Treasurer and Miss Edna Harris, Chairman of the Program committee. The meeting was very interesting and enthusiastic. Each member present pledged his and her support to the chapter, promising to be a leader. This promises to be the leading chapter. All local graduates of the States Normal School are urged to be present at the next meeting which will be at the home of Mrs. Jennie H. Butler, Friday evening, February 22, at eight o'clock.
MATRON'S SOCIAL AND
LITERARY CLUB MEETS
The Matron's Social and Literary Club met with Mrs. M. E. Doles in a valentine Party Thursday, February 14. The parlor was decorated in Valentine colors, white and red. A big red heart with cupid's arrow being in the center of the room. At the close of business, the interior designer met with which they were invited into a beautifully decorated dining-room and seated at a heavily laden table with fruit salad in red apple cups, cheese sandwiches, hot cocoa, dainty cakes and cream. The hostess brought in a large "Lord Baltimore" cake which she passer to the president who cut a slice, for each guest. Mrs. F. E. Cardwell, President, then presented each matron with a lovely pink caration, the one being her valentine gift to the Club.
ROPER
Roper, N. C.-Mrs. Fannie Reaves left Monday for Swanquarter to visit friends, * Mrs. Mary E. Harris left Monday for Fentress and Norfolk to visit her brothers, * Mrs. Willie Spruell accompanied her brother, * Mrs. Monday for Hortford County, * Mrs. and Mrs. Theodore Stalling, of Edenton, was called home Thursday to the funeral of her brother Lloyd Spruell. * Messrs. M. W. Barbee and Joseph McLease left Monday for Elizabeth City. * Miss Watson, of Washington, spending some time with her brother, * Miss Jennie McMurren, of Elizabeth City, arrived Tuesday to resume her work in the Roper Graded School. * Miss Ruth Graves, of Elizabeth City, was the week-end guest of her parents, Mr. and Mrs. E. D. Graves. * Miss Rea P. Freeman was the week-end guest of Mademes Chika Willa Graves and Miss Rubi Graves.
DENDRON
Dendron, Va.—Mr. G. W. Jones fell dawn stairs last Monday and sustained painful if not serious injury. "M. r. and Mrs. S. Bydr are the Mr. and Mrs. Sum. Byrd are the happy guests of, Mrs. Bydr was in town Monday on business. "Mr. William Hurt was struck in the eye at the Mill last week. "Enough Wright an children were called to Wilmington last Sunday on account of the death of his daughter. "Mr. R. B. Pace were the guests of Dr. and Mrs. J. O. Blackney last Sunday.
ROCKY MOUNT
Rocky Mount, N. C. — The Deborah Bible Class, one of the leading Bible Classes at Mt. Zion A. M.g.M Bible Classes of Mt. Zion Baptist Church, was royally entertained by Thomas at the Penny Hotel on Alibemarle avenue, Monday night. Mrs. Cathrone Rowe, one of the oldest and much loved citizens of this city, died Sunday afternoon of heart failure. The Fast Lincoln High School Basket Ball team defeated the Berry O'Kelly School of Method 20 to 18. The First Magazine Stand owner in this city was opened by the Sessoms News Co. on 166 E. Thomas Street last week. Mr. Jesse Reeves has started on his new home on Atlantic Avenue. He is the city's leading colored musician and his presence adds much to the musical life here. Miss Carrie Whitaker, one of Edgecombe County's popular teachers, spent Saturday and Sunday here as the guest of Miss Rosa Wright. A local Veteran memoir is in the city visiting his mother and friends. Rev. Burgess, of Mt. Pisgah Presbyterian Church, staged a grand rally last Sunday which proved to be a success.
WILMINGTON
Wilmington, N. C—Charles S. Morris, Jr. spoke to a fairly large crowd in St. Luke's Church Tuesday night of last week. His subject was "The Hour Has Come," and was delivered with a very great respects. $ ^{*} $ The ministers and
NORFOLK JOURNAL AND GUIDE
layman, who attended the Bishop's Council in Atlanta last week have returned and report a very successful meeting. "It is gratifying to the people of this city to know that the next session of the Council will be held here. The invitation was extended by the Wilmington Chamber of Commerce, the colored Chamber of Commerce, the Ministers of the Church, and the membership of the St. Stephen's Church." Many of the teachers and citizens of Wilmington were present at the special program of East Wilmington Parent-Teachers' Association. Among the speakers were Mrs. Josie Taylor, Rev. Moore and Profs. Rogers and Virgo. The principal, Miss Richardson, deserves the support of the people in the splendid work she is enduring. Left Friday for a visit to several towns in Florida. She will make her first stop in Jacksonville as the guest of Dr. Cashin Ward. "Dr. Carl Flipner, of Newark, N. J. preached at St. Stephen's Church Sunday Morning from the text, "God's Love for His People." A large and appreciative congregation was to hear him. Domestic Art of Williston will render willow "A Southern Cinderella," at the Academy of Music, Friday night, February 29. Besides the drama, several aesthetic dances will be given. The public is cordially invited to attend. "Don't forget the Journal and Guide every Saturday morning. Call at The Live Wire Barber Shop on Red Cross or The People's Loaf at 7th and Red Cross. You know what publish it. Any notices, announcements, etc. leave it where the paper is sold.
WINFALL
Winfall,N.C.—The program rendered at Willow Branch Public School Wednesday night of last week, was indeed commendable. Mr. George Cuffe and Miss Overton made the exercises very interisting. Miss Willie Towe has been visiting relatives and friends in Elizabeth City. Miss Alma Norfloet was the guest Thursday night of Miss Lille E. Tolson. Mr. E. Reid spend Friday in North Chicago City. Mr. and Mrs. William Tolson entertained as their guests Friday evening Misses Loraine Overton, Mattie Jackery and Mr. George Cuffe. Mr. Cleo Jackery of the State Normal School spent last Sunday with his parents, Mr. and Mrs. Nathan Jackery. Mrs. B. J. Forz of Elizabeth City spent Saturday and Sunday with her sister, Mrs. Mattie Tolson. Mr. Benjamin Hurdle, a highly respected citizen, of Belvedere, died February 4 at the age of 87 years. He was the grandfather of Bench A. M. E. Church. Mr. Lucious Riddick and Miss Missie Ma Riddick were quietly married Thursday night. February 14. We wish for them a happy life. Mr. James Riddick is home after spending quite a while in Philadelphia. Mrs. Abmerehra Paylin, of Elizabeth City, was the week-end guest of Mrs. Ella Riddick. Mrs. Rosa Lightfoot and littl, son George, spent the week-end with her parents. Mrs. Rutta Jauce spent the week-end at Weeksville, visiting relatives. Misses Kizizish Riddick and Addie M. Overton spent Saturday in Hertford. They were the guests of P. P. E. Bemby.
HICK'S WHARF
Hick's Baptist, Va.—Services at Zion Baptist Church were omitted last Sunday. The Women's auxiliary met at the home of Mrs. Florence Reed Friday night. After the transaction of business a delightful repast was served. The next meeting will be held at the home of Mrs. Ethel Ruff, Wednesday, February 27. The grammarian gave concert at the Westville School Monday night, February 25 at Zion Baptist Church for the benefit of the school. The entertainment given by the Westville School League last Wednesday for the purpose of raising funds to add another room onto the building was quite a success. Mr. William Ruff won the prize for prizes given by the friends of Mrs. Marion Jarvis gave a surprise birthday party Thursday night, February 14. After dancing and delightful games, a toothsome repast was served. $^\circ$ Mrs. Jessie White and Mrs. Edina Jarvis visited Mrs. Bernia Foster and Mrs. Julia Ransome last. Friday and found both the site and the building. $^\circ$ Mrs. Nannie Patterson called to see Mrs. Mary Akinson last week. $^\circ$ Little Albert Ward, a pupil in the Westville school, met with a very painful accident Friday by falling on his arm and breaking it. $^\circ$ Quite a few attended the concert and debate at Ennis Chapel, North, or Monson. $^\circ$ That the Old Manner of Preaching is More Effective Than TIF's Present-day Method, was decided in the favor of the negative.
If you want to buy, sell or ex change anything; use the Guide Classified Columns
HERTFORD
Hertford, N. C.—Prayer meetings are increasing in attendance, often more than two hundred persons are present. Thursday night after a spiritual meeting the members stormed the pastor with various goods and cash. Mach rivalry is in evidence among the ten Sunday school classes. Sunday, Rev. G. C. Lassiter preached from the 126th Psalm, subject, "Sowing and Reaping. B. Y. P. U. group No. 1. G. Ing. L. B. group No. 1. U. G. C. Lassister, leader. * Mr. George Gommer, of Berkley, spent Monday here visiting relatives. * Miss Mary Robertson, of Edenton spent
EX-STUDENT ACCUSED OF WILBERFORCE FIRE
Undesirables Dismissed Alleged To Have Fired School's Dormitory.
Wilberforce, C. Feb. 8—(P. N. S.) Following an investigation as to causes of the fire that destroyed the B. F. Lge Dormitory at Wilberforce University, which housed more than 200 young men, last Thursday morning at 1:30 o'clock the police of Xenia have arrested one of the 10 years of Kentucky, one of the dismissed students, on suspicion and lodged him in the Green county jail. Under a "sweating" Coleman stoutly denied guilt of any connection with the fire. Detectives have the case in charge and promise some very startling disclosures regarding an organized band of Wilberforce students, who are misdemeanors in and around Wilberforce for the past two or more years.
The building was formerly known as the old Griffith, homestead and was purchased by the authorities of the institution two years ago when Shorter Hall, the oldest building on the campus was destroyed by fire. It was a house of the service corps housed in the boys. It was lately remodeled at a cost of $25,000, and partially covered by insurance.
About two weeks ago President John A. Gregg started a "clean-up" of all undesirable students, and at one time twenty boys were dismissed for various misdemeanings, and another crowd was given notice to pack up and leave the school premises. The school was closed, but a few refused to obey the edict of President Gregg and the Discipline Committee. The shelter of Green county and police officers of Xenia were called and ejected them from the premises. The school authorities are of the opinion the building was set on fire by the disgruntled former students and their sympathizers. The police of Xenia have a good description of the former students who have been involved in the trouble, and are keeping a look-out for those under suspicion.
the week-end visiting Mrs. Mary
Perry 2 Cox avenue. $^{9}$ The Hertf
ford High School moving picture
had a very excellent showing of
Mary Pickford and Charlie Chap
in last week. $^{10}$ Mrs. Pattie Jones
has gone to the hospital to under
go operation.
EDENTON
Edonton, N. C.—Mr. Henderson Bond was struck by a road truck Monday, February 18, and sustained a broken shoulder and rib on left side. $^4$ The home of Mr. and Mrs. John Creeky and Mr. and Mrs. Eugene Booze were almost totally destroyed by fire Sunday morning, and Mrs. Nelle Sawyer home was slightly damaged. $^5$ Mrs Laura Sadler left for Philadelphia Monday after spending several weeks in Brooklyn, Mrs Kate Wynn home was slightly damaged. $^6$ Mrs Maleb Wynn, of Brooklyn, N. Y. $^7$, i.visiting her parents, Mr. and Mrs. P. H. Caphart, E. Gale S. $^8$ The Elite Art Literary and Social Club met on Friday evening at the home of Mrs Armelda Sharp. A very busy afternoon was spent. After the regular business the hostess served a dainty repast. $^9$ Mr. Henry Sharp and Miss Olivia Hathway were quietly married on Thursday evening at the home of Rev. J. Lewis. Mrs Nicey Beasley wife of her home, 101 W. Eden S. Tuesday morning after an illness of about six months. She leaves to mourn their loss a husband, Mr. Jerry Beasley. Miss Odesa and Mr. Deleacy Beasley of this city, Mrs. Elmora Lee Edney and Mr. Roland F. Lee, of Philadelphia, Mrs. Arzulia Lee Webb, of Boston; Messrs. Everand C. Beasley, of New York City and Berlin W. and Alvaroda Beasley, of Washington, D. C. A sister, Mrs. Matilda Murphy, of this city and a brother, Mr. Reuchle W. of a dampon V. The funeral service conducted at the home, Bond was conducted by the Calvary was sung by Mr. J. C Bemby and Mrs. J. L. Reeves. The floral designs were numerous and beautiful.
STATESVILLE
Sattesville, N. C.—Mrs. Gussie Wilson, wife of Mr. Will Wilson, died February 9. She is survived by her husband and four children. Mr. Andrew Jones of Washington D. C. is visiting his brother, Mr. Will Jones. Mr. Harrel Holmes left Saturday for points in Virginia. Mr. James Homer is creating a modern one-story bungalow. Mr. Morris Rickett is also building a new one-story bungalow. He is a native of freedal, but has lived in various years, where accumulated considerable property. Mrs. Chester Odom was found dead in her bed Sunday morning. Death due to natural causes. Statesville readers, don't forget to get your Guide. Jas. A. Gamble.
VIEWS AND REVIEWS
(Continued from Pago Seven)
nism the fundamental issues of the race problem.
*The forcible imposition of Negro domination during reconstruction has centered the attention of the whole South on the issue of white political supremacy largely to the exclusion of considerations of the danger of racial amalgamation.
BELL'S MILL
Lee's Chapel A. M. E. Church
At 11 a.m. on the pastor filler the pulpit, 3 p. m. Rev. Mrs. Cora E. Jones preached from the subject, "Victorious Conquerer." Rev. J. C. Muckey, of Rehbeth A. M. E. Church, Deep Creek, preached Wednesday night, February 13. An appreciative audience heard their former pastor. *Mrs. Bettie Bickles of Truxum, a hostess with her sister, Mrs. Minnie Booker.* *Mrs. Cherie Durham, formerly of Bell Mill, but now of Pittsburg, Pa., is visiting relatives and friends here.* *Mr. and Mrs. Miles Creekmur entertained a few friends in honor of their sister, Mrs. Cherie Durham Wednesday night, February 13.* The Caranation Club met at Wednesday night, February 13. Craig St., Pa., Pauling, Bell, 820 Craig St., Berkley, Thursday. After the routine of business the club indulged in music and games. Mrs. Carrie Downing, Mrs. Alice Wilson and Mrs. Milie Wilson visited the club and made some very helpful remarks. After which a toothsome repast was served. *Mrs. Annie Ward was the pleasing hostess for the members of the Rose President, Mrs. Downing, presided. After the transaction of business and the working hour was spent, a repast was served. The next meeting will be held at the home of Miss Irela Cromwell. *Mrs. Martha Corpure was called to the bedside of her sick brother, Friday. He died shortly after her arrival. Mrs. Lula Harris, of Roper, Clyde Anthony. *Mr. and Mrs. Olds were the guests of Mr. and Mrs. Joseph Small Sunday. Any one desiring a copy of the Journal and Guide, call at the Cleaning and Tailoring Shop, M. E. Corpure, Manager.
Morris Speaking In North Carolina
Charlotte, N. C.—Charles Satchle Morris, Jr., of Norfolk, Va., the colored orator, reached Charlotte Friday night, following a whirlwind tour of South Carolina, caring the progress of which he addressed more than 25,000 persons of both race. Two thousand persons accclaimed the young orator in Charleston, his mother's home, giving him an ovation. Mr. Morris concluded his swing through the state. Columbia, Monday night, opened to a cost throng of more than 3,000 persons from the same platform with Mayor W. A. Coleman, of that city and Governor Thomas G. McLend, of South Carolina.
Honors were showered upon Morris wherever he appeared. In practically every case standing room was at a premium. More than 4,000 persons jammed the auditorium in which he spoke in Charlotte Sunday afternoon to bid him farewell to the eve of his departure for the West.
During the week Morris will be heard in Poncord, Salisbury, Winston-Salem, Greensboro and Reidsville. Invitations are also being received from many white institutions following his ephecal address last Friday morning at Flora McDonald College for future. On Friday February 24 Mr. Morris will appear at a mass meeting in St. Joseph A. M. E. Church, Durham.
Raleigh, Wake Forest, Henderson, Kittrell and Oxford will hear him next week. Mr. Morris will speak in the Edgecombe, County Court House, Tarboto.
Racial Integrity Vital Issue
"As a loading editorial of the Times Dispatch stated, on July 22 last:
"Racial integrity is a matter so vital, so intricately bound up with our future as a nation, as to demand immediate steps toward its preservation. We of the white race have been disposed to shut our eyes to the danger of Negro Amalgamation. While the cloud hangs threateningly above us we have been content to await developments rather than flee for such shelter as might be found. In the South we have fought for supremacy, pressing for greater issue, forgetting the while the more insidious, less apparent problem of integrity. In securing the one we have been too apathetic in in preserving the other."
As announced in the newspapers, Mr. Powell spokes before, the House of Delegates on Tuesday, February 12th. The writer has seldom heard a more dispassionate speech from a white man on such a delicate subject. He stated that America owed the Negro a debt which he did not pay, and that racial amalgamation is no way of showing our gratitude." Continuing he said: "In 6,000 years history does not furnish one instance where races living together have not amalgamated, and not one instance—where the white race has absorbed the Negro—which did not result in the complete dismersion of the race. Powell lamented the fact that the barriers between the two races are being broken down. He read an article from the New York Times for January 20th, in which the author emphasized the fact that if the South wished to retain a sufficient supply of Negro labor, the Negro would have to be given his white southerners. He read some of the suggestions which were brought before the Convention of the Volunteer Student Movement relative to the race problem, because these suggestions are calculated further to break down the barriers between the two races. Mr. Powell regards them as dangerous, because these students as white students attended the convention and are expected to put them into practice.
Mr. Powell's speech elicited the sympathy and pity of the writer.
CONSTANT CARE—NOT LUCK
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TRUSTEESHONOR JUSTICE PEELLE
Washington, D. C.—Commemorating twenty years of service as a member of the Board of Trustees of Howard University, a special committee of the Board composed of Dr. Michel O. Dumas, Chairman and Colonel Theodore Roosevelt, presented to Justice Stanton Peel, a fellow of the gold medal above cunee at the semi-annual meeting held February, fifth in the board room of the University Carnegie Library Building. Colonel Roosevelt, on behalf of the special committee, made a short address in presenting the Board's token of appreciation to Justice Peel for the valuable service Howard University during the custumary years, both as a member of the Board and as Chairman.
Justice Peele, in addition to the great services he has rendered Howard University, has for a number of years occupied a most important place in the business served as Chief Justice of the Court of Claims, was a professor at George Washington Law School for ten years, and was president of the Washington School of Law for a number of years. He will be eight-one years old on his next birthday.
Dr. J. Stanley Durkee, President and Dr. Emmett J. Scott, Secretary-Treasurer, submitted reports covering the activities of the University for the first half of the University year. Recommendations were submitted by the president of the university looking to the further expansion and development of the University. Doctor: Scott, the Secretary-Treasurer, gave a detailed report of the financial affairs of the University, stating that the assets of the University were $45,636, bringing the past year by $45,636, bringing the total assets of the School up to $2,180,577.26.
Pullman Porters Serenade
Railroad Officials Over Radio
Atlanta, Ga. — (P.N.S.) Pullman porters of the Dixie railroads paraded melodiously before W. S. E.'s microphone Monday night in a unique review of the best of the favorite songs of the South. It was the second trip across the country by the servitors of the traveling public and their showing Monday night won a response even more favorable throughout the South than before.
who is neither a proponent nor an opponent of race amalgamation, but believes that the question operates upon a sociological principle as old as the human race. To oppose it by law may arrest it, but certainly offers no guarantee of stopping it.
The recourse to law as a means of preserving the purity of the race espoused by the we have had lain, but purpose, all those years is an indication of but one thing; there is no inescapable gulf between races.
WILCOX'S TONIC TABLETS
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ATLANTA
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ENS) INS sie vlays have with the ior RELIGIOUS LIFE 7
| ae of th strong ard braves | . - RELIGIO ee ||
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BANU REBRUARY. 24,°1924
BesPeriodzot; the Judges.
Brae -Uhaps: 2 and 16
Ell shal, their
Pigeeteeitslava*tem free-
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Ps mes oH het Sudges.—
Sect h ciate si
coin ‘vas siot
psa seu Theyimes of David
Be kacreDuring-the. perio
pe Aye THobiews «drove
Eee ibebitants: in‘'some scc-
Gere areemanyzothers:they liv-
By aeons tiem ox mi.
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i re, God
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angry with
But whet
bm ‘the class
of righteous,
be the Divine
thanges may,
} -aseribed to
ad “Timid Bli-
‘Army.—Jud-
Hidoon's:- army
¢ who are a-
ve and back
ity. thousand
took to the
hut in thirly-
Here should be
foltroons, who
wr God nor for
try! “A state
the mind of
capable of be-
fhe pune prin-
ir religion. Yet
any. Another
is needed; for
picked men.
fen of sterling
Flike intrenesity
fe danger.” Every
bo :<Jchovain's -di-
sho, Japneth we
‘a dog should
nd. every one
his knees, to
By himself. This
Persuesis morn. cow
Pd needs !men for. his
Foases the heatif..cour-
Mbtiy; are in the jchurch
BP ninistor affirps,:avho
siduen ly. rem Ouaiiaay
i eles oa
Caden 0 eS
hatha: New com oe?
Meese ater ino craton
Peeanlenpeuikbe saved find
een és should
fenueanbypheseifew -vailant
ppc
Br ediGodiever complain of
@ergetew<pcople to work? J
feerrshin say, “Where two
Gia gathered together: in
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gy)s\Qtte sshalli-chaso w thou-
gids ewokputctin: thousand to
SBA T evor:heatd him say,
Fost Cottindke..meén, ‘or: 1-can-
ye EWOEKS: vows must! in-
ay forees; ot tt
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Bote rates way, and after
BURCH DIRECTORY
aes
Feiabtar mn send Tate be mes Wet
pmol rs We
Re 8A0,¢p.. 1m. Rev. Richned 2
Bapestor/°t ‘eaneen
pete
Seems
ISAT VARY. BAPTIST: CHURCH
Eee celeert and. ice pe Cc.
fyi B.2D.,. pastor. Sunday serv.
ues Bayi mecting: 9:10 rs i
Baicols 11:80. nrenching: 6:
Beticand’71:90.,preaching.~ Ne
Race“ Weahehday. 8, p. mi.
Fiions candevesers, meen
ee eatin ast Sumy
peetingse Rirst;cand. third «Tues.
Poca ieet ve Se
pone diana 18 so.
Geeraalizs Couimnaion the secon:
es en
ee
itis Gahen, cancers
Piege cists e “Tasker avn
Beers ee: prayer toretine
ieee sets tea,
Pepin Kew, PA: §
fot tage oer eK. nervicen uci
hoe ip abecl er
Bar ecnree ae a:
Feeseree oh ra Oren! met
Pee a eer as
the ‘fight is over; he boasis what
he did.»
Phe 'presenee of the fearful and
timid plays havoc with the morale
of the strong and brave.
| Ig-is hich time that the eurch
cease counting heads and. count
hearts. *
| “Tie fewsin acéord and dominated
‘by a'single purpose ave invincible.
Name samd of the big things
done in the-world by Few.)
JOHN M. BROWN. A. Af EB.
Last Sunday was quarterly meet-.
The Presiding Elder Dr, F. A. Sea-
ton, preached an inspiring sermon
to the delight of all present. ‘The
Sunday school was well attended,
This Sanday the pastor wil preach
fa the avaning, At tives Bm.
The Four Councils of the Order of
Nehemiahs will -have their anniver-
sary’ sermon preached by thy pis:
tor. At six” the Leagaes . wil!
hold their sevvives.. At sevensthirty
The fev. R. J. Butt D. D. of Sut-
folk "will preach “a special. ‘This
Jill bo an exchange of pulpits-with
‘ow pastor and Roy. Butt. The men
women ae working shard £0 have
3 axtecessiut men and- women's diy
‘on the second and Tourths Sun.
‘aygin March vespectively.
Tuesday Use Z6ub of this month
ihc will he a, Ministers, Wives
Dial Contest at “this church. All
‘of the ministers wives of the city
‘are in the contest and iv promises
fe be quite in interesting Leatuse,
Friday night, the 29th, Rev. Re IK.
D, Garrett, his choir an) congre-
scaon will Be al his easel
BANK STRERT BAPTIST
Ww. J. Seott
Rey. CoM. Lore preached from
Revelation 22 chapter, 17 verse on
the szbject. ‘The Gospel invitation.
Tile sermon was in keeping with
the. spirit of revival whiei is. to
begin. nex Sunlay at Bani: Street
ghiireh. ‘The points considered were
first, The Gospel ‘Invitation: second)
Those to whom it was directs? and
‘hose Front whos the invitation
same. ‘Une Spirit wal the bride say
some; ‘in other words, the Spire
and the chareh nnd every chris.
sian say came. ‘The Bride bs the
saureit sit they thet, heareth Ss che
Christian. ‘The apyoul is vor all
‘inners to eames come lye, vo
freely, withonk money, Wik
nie, .
MPT. LEBANON BAPTIST
raat Sunday, AL LLSU tha. con.
fast Sunday. AL L230" the con:
I rigation. was pleasantly surprised
y De. Garrett ond his choir who
akehanged polpits with pastor Ful-
ups. Dr, Garret. uriztehed an ool
command his choir renders @ set
xecllent music, An 2 o'clock ew.
Vd, Nottingham of Trinity. 3. 33
E. Church, Berkley ward, vane ov
ar with his choir and membess *
ris congiegation and had charge
f-thy services under auspices of
he niale-ushers. ‘They yendered
ery ansible and appreciated ser-
jFieg, AL might the Ruth Courts
@ Roy Hundred had their than'ss-
giving serion preached al, this
Saeteh. Next Sunday the pastor
will ech fram the subject. “All
fgetit, Dut." AH ave. invited ts
rear him,
BASTERN STAR CHURCH OF
cunist
Last Sunday morning services
vere Will attended, Rov, CoB
Ransom. preached a helpful xer-
hen, Next Suaday. moming, Rev,
J, Haile, thé pastor, wilt Til his
‘idpit, AU are weleme te hear
She pastor,
ST PAtL CM. E. CHOURCHIL
Tie services were great at Saint
Paul Chaveh Sunday. The Sunday
shou] was well atleaded, also the
aleven c'eluck service, Dry Beach:
pian. the Evangelidie preached
rreat sermon, aict st. five o'clock
eighk of the Gewiy made converts
wore baptized, AL nighl, the pas
vor, Rev. D. L. Miller menched a
cul-stirring: german.
*. The revival hus closed with fif-
Se-bwo persons added ly the ehnttch
The. Lord blessed: our church with
one of the greatest revivals it has
aver Known. :
WESLEY UNION A.M. E. Z10X
etn ebm cee: SA ak OO gh
eae a RT EL. ee a ee nb ae
slock, Dr. CP, Madison, pastor
af secand Calvir'y Uuptist Chureh,
will preach. Choir, comdreagation,
aud friends are invited. «
On Thursday evening, February
8, al BPM, Bishop G. 1. Back-
well, of Philadelphia, Pa, will
sreaeh. Come amd hear the Bie
shop.
———
| 2 FIRST BAPTIST
Tho ‘pastor preached a practieat
satisfying sermon i: Hie morning
service, One ihut brazil eomiori
lank cheer te weary. depressed
minds serving as a stimulus 6
micaier activity: in the Master's
Wiaeyard. Rev. Bowling's Urems-was
“The burden of daily, anxieties.”
A glovious time was enjoyed in. the
Holy Communion: servies at 3-7.
Mi: “Five condidates wore given the
hand uf tellowship, ‘The Sunday
school anid TY. B.S, were well
rutendell. fy the ubening sexsi,
the pater delivere.t another. in:
[revesting and helptuk sermon from
the subiett. “Tht: Mistreated Mes-
senger,” text J Chron. it 5
Strangers and visiwrs are abvays
welemne,
SS ° Gee aaa gerpeeee “paz azaey 74
AG JLSHU o'clock the pastor and
the pastor of Mt, Lebanon Buplist
Chsteh, exchanged pulbils. 4 Rev.
Tames Hi. Billups preactied af paw.
neful sermon fram ihe 2ud Sam-
vel, Li chapter, the last ciause of
the QTuh verse, “Bab the things Lt
David had done disolenzed the
Lard,” using ns tie theme, “The
Sing of the Aristocrat.” »
AUS P.M, The dimior Chure’
service was held. Av (his service,
the pastor preached an able ser?
mori tothe liltle folks tro ihe
Sthoebapier of Acts:of the. Apas-
tles, “How can 1 except some man
‘ahould guide me,” thelne, “Necessi-
fy, of reading tho, sevintuze.” *
2 Adseniphty the cpastorapreitied
Fram the Acts of the Apostles, 26th
DEAN: BRIGGS’ TALKS-ON THE *
“\ RELIGIOUS LIFE
Watch Ye, Stand fastin the faith, Quit Ye like men,
be strong. 1 Cor. 16.2130,
| “Secrets Of Life For Grown Men” |
‘AN Message For Men Only ——
5 ee
| By Rev. Richard H. Bowling [2° ""eRss
ie 8 A the of SS
Kirst Baptist Church |: = peed
Bees
This Stinday Afternoon, 3B. ML. ih ed
i le SUE a
| Four Male Quartelfes Will Sing VB ee
i Ne re
j a es
Auspices Harvest: League i ane
| eee
| ka. waiter veins le, 6s sao! Seretary RUE AB
cS ioe T Deowery, Ch. Cum, te
an sec
‘G H. WATSON
a e 8 3 we
PRACTICAL ORGAN BUILDER
REPARING AND TUNING A SPECIALTY
a ESTIMATES GIVEN ON REQUEST ~ |
7 PHONE 41522
RES.°718 W: 3187) ST. NORFOLK, VA.
For FehotabGod INA Sun And
Shield: Jehoyah Will Give Grace
‘And Glory; Ne Goud ‘Thing Wit
Will Be Withheld From Them: That
Walketh Uprightly—Psa. 8411."
{THE GRACE OF GOD
“For the law wats sciven hy Moses
grace und truth came hy: fesi
: Christ."—John 1:17.
| K Law and Grace Contrasted.
Sin, works, self-righleousnens
‘and death belong to the vocabular
jof the law. S:lvation, faith, right
cousness of Christ, tnd life befing
Ito the language of Grace.
| “Like some avenging yoddess
Jaw comes down amongsl men, ter
rible in her pity, awtel in hes
cleir grey eyes-it the ane hand
‘ables wf -stonc, bearing the Com
mandments whieh were broken
and in the other a sharp Uwo-edee
‘el sword.” Grace is love thal
bends down foram evil dary, and
deals not on.daating of strict re
tribution with the intirmities and
the sins of us por weaklings
Grace loves, stoops, gives, pardens
De, Maclaren,
2. ‘The Author of Grace,
“Whatcis grace’? was asked a
an old culaved man, whe Tor ove
‘forty years had heen a slave.—
“Ginee,” he repli, “is what |
[should call giving ‘something fon
“nothing.” — Graee-God's favor i
un-merited; it is graciously _he-
stowed upoti us, God is sgreat in
goudness and good in jgreatness
ecalifel in his beredictions apor
thore who keej his peeespls an!
walk in his steuiles,
Tha skh lc cateaed tacads unl
‘chapter 28th verse, “Then Agu ippa
gid unto Patt) almost thew per-
suadest me io be a Christian.”
All visitors are welcome.
/ aH, REYNOLDS CLASS
| OF STF JOHN'S Ay Bi I,
|The L. H. Reynolds Class of St,
‘John's A. M. I. Sunday sehool
held ig. revgulay sieeting lant "I wre.
iday night. at the residence af Mr.
and Mas. B. fe Mavnes, of West as-
cenuin, Lindensinud.
Me. Barnes,” Une ic eepresieiat
preside 1,
‘There were exuressioits froin all
members present, relative tu the
welfare and growth oF the clase,
Mrs, Alice White, one of the
‘teachers at St, John's made an in-
spiring address, after which those
‘present, were ushered into the din-
ng voom where a delicious supper
was served by Mrs, Barnes.
‘The next. meetin will i at, the
home of the seereiary, Mr, foin
L. Smith, 1870 fiumter street.
‘Thursday, Pehrunry Y8th
Atty Wim. Thonias, president,
John L. Smith, secretary.
4 Benj. FL Ktheridee, Tencher,
FIRST BAPTIST BY. BLU.
An Olé-Fashioned Prayer mect-
ing was held last Surly at the
BOY. POU. Quite an mnjovabe
inne eas hail. “An excellent pros
yonm has been sartanged for next
Surday under the direction of Miss
‘avelia Meaghic.
Sermon For Men Only
Secrets of Life For Grown Men”
will be the subject of a special ser-
mon ta men auly at the First Bap-
tit Church this Sunday afternoon.
The pastor, Rev, Richard I. Bow!
ing will be the sneaker on this or-
casion, As no women will be al
fowed and ne man nnder twenty.
one yeurs of age, ik is predictet
that this message will be along ovi-
iginal fines and will be one tong to
Jw remembered. Tho Harvest
‘Leagte. of the elmrch in inviting
“men to be present has stressed the
feet that this would wit he a mect-
ing penmarily for money but fer
“helping Novell's men. Four svt
mantettes will furnish the music,
The mecting ix scheduled to he:
gin at three o'clock sharp.
A 1° 9° ‘at Bank Stree
ctrvities ©" cuurer
— q OV aig a
TALKS:ON THE {ame
US LIFE lee a
1 the faith, Quit Ye Tike men, |}! ae ani:
. [Hohe eS
a
light to darknozs. so grace is-ap
posed to sin—Fire and water ma
as well ziree in the same vessel
as Grace and sin in the sume
heart". Bracks,
Grace came by fests Christ, Te
ie the effulgcuce of God's glory
nad the very image of Tis) sub:
stance, ‘The Ward became flesh
and dwelt among us. And we sa
the Glory bf Gad, the Mathersle-
sits Chris fall of Graew stud rath
Tn the creation Goll revealed 1s
hand; i the Inexrnatfon (the wiv.
ing of His San) He unmerited
inevey-tram God ta man, ests, is
jhe way, the trath, the life, ‘The
apostle ohn says—Behold what
Incaner nf love the Pather hath
hestowed upon. us, Chat, we shonk
iw ealled (he children of God.
3. The Purposes of Grace.
G2) To, bring salvation. ‘The
Grace af Ged hath spneared bring:
hug sidvation ante all men.—Titts
poo U-ld; Rom. ts 24-26. *
P (2) Ty amity freely Ube right
cosenes: af Christ. By the merit
of Christ's righteousness trac -he-
Tevers become righteons in Unc
rsitcht of God—Rom. 5: 20-21,
| (3) ‘Te mive the believer power
fie evereome sin For sin shal
Fat haty dominion aver yell, te
ye are not tider the daw, but
inter Gueee-Rom, 5M.
| (4) To bestow reconeitiation ‘sal
favor of God upon believers-read
Rom. Ss 1, 2
(5)'To inant, spiritual inalrue-
‘Lion and edification. —Kphes, 43 24.
“As Graey, ix fist from God, ©
ik is” continually “fron ffisn, 3s
nach as Ticht is all day lone fro
Uh. sn, ae well as ab finsy daw,
fo aL sunrise.”=— Jonathan Be
‘paenk
SERMGN ON LIFE’S
| MISUNDERSTANDING
Rev. Bowling Patt Out How
| Misungerstunding Often
Leads ‘fo Mistreatment.
| The slory of David's miskrent-
Jed messengers illustrates | some
strong facts of daily jife’ was the
Heclaiation of Rev. RM. Bowling
[last Sunday night ist the closing
sermon of his recent series on Oli
| stories with new Morals. ( Cnron'.
cles 101-5 was the seripture oa
which the sermon was based, re-
eventing how David sent messen-
yyets te bear eondotenes with Har-
Ua atthe loss of his father and
David's fried, and further, how
the young king suspects ot mex:
sensors to he spies anf so mis:
evats Cherm sind sends then sity.
“But David," continued the pasto-,
heal the bese of intentions ad
uneant merely ta return upon tne
son some long since rendered kiad-
hess from his father, probably
jyvhen David was being: pursied by
Sank But Hanus and his advis-
‘crs mfumderstand and mixconsture
his Kindest gets.
Life's Misunderstanding
“So with ts in daily life. We are
aflen misunderstond when doing
rete best. A woman is graciously
thankful for some litte attention
ined Uhe man thinks he is being in-
Ivited to flirt. A pastor preaches
foften sith no partienlar person or
lease: in mind, but some sensitive
tsiul declares him ty be “hitting at
something.” A public man, seie-
guarding his evganization's ar
Tiee’s best interest ig by: many, ye-
varded as a mere knocker. | ‘the
theistian adviser warning a man of
his pitfalls and. weaknesses is -
garded a8 nosing into another's
jrersonal affairs, “The thinker who
ibreaks the bends of traditional
[views of God and itis world is
ee af by many as purposely
Isvvecking men’s faith, when atten
Ke is must sincerely sensitive in
[rates spiritual.”
{ ‘Time A Great Heater
At Bank Street
Church“Sunday
pe. A
et
eee Bae
oe se
Te IE
Esa, ae
See Ni
Ce Sea a tin,
ee mot a
ae ea
Os isa.
aA ee
SEEN
DR. T. BE: BAIRD
jal Christian ‘Temple, Park Place,
who will speak Sunday at B. 2.7
‘Uy af the Bank Street Baptist
‘Churel, subject: “Our Daily Need
ia Ged
| After painting out that such mis-
cunnderstandings often lead to mis-
feextment, the speaker declarded
that the story illustrated also how
‘isunderstanding and mistreat-
ment can he neutralized. “David's
loyal friendship must have atoned
in laze measure for ‘these men's
sham: tul treatment. A man can
forget his trials at thought of the
loyalty of his followers and fri-
ends, Peal was happy in the stealy
-conipunionship af Lake and the de-
‘nendability of ‘Timothy, Another
nettratising element is the heating
hand of time. David advised his
rcsromgers, until their shaved
Jaords shotld groy, out again, to
tarry in Jericho, Things chaniged
bout withthe passing of the years.
Hiorms don’e subside im a “mem
cet. But give them time. People
who assail us-now wil regard us
divferently ten years henee. And
then, God knows even before time
has had a chance to bring things
sinned, and whether friends re-
inti ioyal or not. Rev, Bowling
will preach a special, sermon to
women this Sunday night on the
seeasion of the “Know Nothing
Ciuh’s" anniversary.
7/1. oi: .
White Churchman
vt 7
Yo Speak At Bank
Street Church
Ai Bank Street Baptist Church
Sunday, February 24, 5:30 P. M.,
xt Iaiz conquest meeting will be held
ut Whick lime the prineipal speak-
er will be Dr. W. 'T. Baird, (white)
one of the most prominent prac-
tieing physicians of this city. He
NorthCarolina Mutual Life
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Ey, wy) :
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| ay \ : ST. LOUIS; MO; U.S. At
aie [uM
z Elly aw SNS pepr. J
eel [gv r! NSE
B.. /, [ENS :
it Ae, a
i NIL (ELLA ‘
Geman tl ei eae ‘
| Hes Se wo eee ON
A MLC AEE cer tien —fi 5 |
HL - 7! ca
ee oe eB Se een
TELUS UTTTTTTTTTTT THT TP UTM TET TTT ee MT Tel edt eo
is physician tothe City, Homey.cx-
couretiman, « member: of the. Chri
tian Temple of Park, Place which
is being completed at a cost of
$275,000,
About three years ago, Dr. Baird
addressed an audience at this
chureh during the close of a Sun-
dlay school rally in which was ras.
ed nearly $800. At this time
wi! /Stangill was superintendent,
and was instrumental in, -seeuring
the- services, of Dr. Baird’; Dr
Baird will appear at Sunday's
meeling also at the solicitation of
Mr. Stancil. ae
‘The title of, the meetihys.is*edn-
quest for the childven. Christian
Genter versus the Slum, . Psalm
197 : 1; scripture, Luke 18: 15-16;
SATURDAY, FEBRUARY 23, 1921
| Matthew’"18:2"'4-64- Psalm 419"
| 33-87% The © ‘meetirig» will: a)
t:| of Division. Now: 4y -Mr. Stan i,
’s | leader, = wee
of id ‘
ror particular ‘people, Veinjoat
m Hair Dressing. Get a box taddy’
3; ut: Ie atores and drug stores. wie
ews of the City of Portsmouth and Suburban Territory
RGANIZED ENGLISH
RTSMOUTH
KEITH E. MARTIN
Milwaukee Street
Bank and Correspondent
Phone 623
PERSONALS
Work visited the home of
Mrs. Hewlett L. S. Smith
Milwaukee and a left boun-
Both mother and
nicely.
Wilson Woodward made a
to Wilson, N. C., Sun-
ning. He will return in
Lillian Jones and children, Dorothy and Evangeline. Julius Ricks were the Mr. and Mrs. Somerville, St. Norfolk, Sunday. Wola Carr, of the Suffield, and Mr. A. Round-Portsmouth motors to carry a car for an afternoon, to register Miss Thomasine one of the public school there. They report aasant trip. Martina Timus, of Wash-D. C., one of the high teachers, has been contined home, 822 Clifford St. Douglas Butler, of Wash-D. C., a man sustained last week play on his way home.
- CLUBS
MERCAN BEAUTY ART.
CIRCLE
American Beauty Art Circle,
the home of Mrs. Laura
202, 706 Maupin St., Friday,
May 15. After the usual
an hour was spent in
work, a dainty repast was
the circle by the hostess.
and meeting will be held at
one of Mrs. Mary Dillard, on
St.
MERCAN-SO-LIT CLUB
MUSL-So-Lit Club of Ports-
held its regular meeting on
day evening, February 14.
Mrs. L. G. Howell. A large
answer the call by call
Adjectives Concluded
Comparison of Adjectives is a change of form to denote a difference in the degree of the determined attribute.
The Positive Degree Implies a comparison,—This is a "cold" day.
The Comparative Degree implies a comparison of one object, or collection with another, and ascribes to it more or less of their common attribute,—Monday was "colder" than Tuesday.
The Superlative Degree implies comparison of one object or collection with more than one other, and ascribes to it more or least of their common attribute,—Saturday was the coldest" day of the week.
Bodies of Comparison Inflection.
Regular—sweet, sweeter, sweetest.
Irregular,—good better, best
Phrasal, by aid of the adverb
most, most less, and least—
more valuable, more or less honorable,
most or least honorable
the adjectivesare not compare-
dead, daily, English.
Instruction,
CAGO COMMISSION
ON RACE RELATIONS
By KELLY MILLER
January Issue of American
Journal of Sociology
the hundred and eighty pages about one-fourth of the volume devoted to questions of the pop population, its migration into the South, its settlement into fully celled areas and surging penumbra, and the house problem growing out of its location. The movement of the pop population to the large cen- cland and its segregation in black constituent the most important relative relation to the pres- time. The same phenomenon being place in New York, Phil- ladelphia, Washington, Chicago, more Pittsburgh, Cincinnati, anapolis, Cleveland, and D- inedoe, the same process is gon- on in every large city of country, North and South. The race everywhere withdraws the pressure of the Negro's phy- chology. Residential separation of any two groups is inevitable, where regards the other, either regardless of the racially dissimilar. This may be o- bjected by the congregative tenden- ture in quest of like, or it may be accomplished by force of exter- compulsion.
of these factors operate safely and conjointly. The Supreme court of the United States declared unconstitutional all fixing the bounds of the site by race or color. But segment goes on apace. The question which is still unresolved is whether laws of resiliency demarcation shall be fixedible. The Negro's contentious flexibility is not based upon insistence upon abstract technical legal construc-tion, because he knows that formation of boundaries would shunt him in the most undesirable fashion. The favorable sections which continue on Page. Twelve.
Drops Dead While Preparing The Family Breakfast
Mrs. Florence McCoy, the wife of Mr. Junius McCoy, 1311Edward Street, where her home Tuesday morning while preparing the family breakfast.
Mrs. McCoy was well known in Portsmouth and Deep Creek, her former home.
She is survived by her husband, two sons, Arnett and Lester McCoy and one daughter, Helen McCoy all of Portsmouth; two sisters, Haila and Mrs. McCoy of Deep Creek and Mrs. Peal, of Philadelphia, Pa. two brothers, Mr. Cornelius Mullen, of Portsmouth, and Mr. John Mullen, of Shoulder's Hill, Va. She was the aunt of Mr. Clifton L. Williams, City Editor of the Norfolk Journal and Guide, Prof. J. R. Williams, of Booker T. Washington high school, Mr. Clinton Williams, 1403 Anne St., Norfolk, and Mrs. Hattie West, of Deep Creek, besides a number of relatives and friends Mrs. McCoy, of esteemed Christian woman, loved and pleded by all who knew her. Funeral arrangements were incomplete when this report was written.
quotation. After usual opening the business side was transacted. All members present were full of inspiration, as the president gave plans for the club's Spring work. Final details will be heard in the next issue. Mrs. Howell is quite sick at this writing. Mrs. A. S. Jones became a member of the club.
PEONIA ART AND SOCIAL CLUB
The Peonia Art and Social Club met with Mrs. Novella Council Wednesday night, February 13 Meeting was opened with prayer and singing. After one half hour of sewing and crocheting, the club was served a dainty repast. Next meeting with Mrs. Maggie Blow 1431 Queen St. An entertainment was given at 1537 King St. by Mrs. V. A. Ash for the benefit of P. A. S. Club. Mrs. Marie Watts
1. As an attribute modifier,—"Brave" soldiers sleep here.
2. As an appositive modifier,—"Out came a troop of children, "enger" to engage in their noon day sports.
3. Predicatively,—Life is "real."
4. As an objective attribute complement,—Make his paths "straight."
5. Substantively,—He made his grave with the "rich."
V. Substitute.
1. Noun in the possessive case,—"Englands" colonies.
2. Pronoun in the possessive case, "my" castle.
3. Noun used attributively,—"Autumn" leaves, "April" showers.
4. An infinitive, water "to drink"
5. A participle, a penny "saved" is a penny "carved."
6. An infinite phrase, Your effort "to improve yourself" is commendable.
7. A participial phrase,—The boy "holding the pointer" is a
A. propositional phrase;—the
become "on the hill."
9. A clause—the house "that is on the hill."
Thursday evening, February 14. The Allen Christian Endeavor League Local Union, of Tidewater meet in St. James Church, Berkeley, and celebrated the birthday of Richard Allen, with the follo-
Song services led by Pres. of St. James League; Invocation, Rev. W. Roberts, pastor of John M. Brown A. M. E. Church; Chorus, chair of fifty voices; Welcome address, Rev. David A. Bake, Supt. of A. C. E. League, Response, Mrs. Anna Rawls, John M. Brown; Chorus, "Shine For Jesus," by Leaguers; Selection, "Our Hero Richard Allen," Mrs. Rebecca James; Sons, Mrs. Lefa Coats, Mt. Days, Mt. E.; Acrostile, Alon Day, St. James University; Composition, (a) (b) The A. M. Church of the present, The E. J. Watts; (c) The A. M. church of the future, Mr. David Mucole; Solo, Miss Mamie, St. James; Playette, "Father Alice's Birthday," Mrs. Bessie N. Banks; Chorus, "King's Highway," Leaguers, Remarks, President Local Union; Offering, Miznah.
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president; Mrs. Jordan secretary; Mrs. Virginia Jordan, reporter.
VIRGINIA ART CIRCLE
The Virginia Art Circle gave a Valentine Party Thursday, February 14, at the home of the chapain, Mrs. Ade Barkley, 1027 Columbia St. The evening was enjoyable spent. Music by the president, Mrs. Lillian Jones. 1ce were served. Next meeting with Mrs. Blanche Hodges, 632 Bart St.
THE DUNBAR NEEDLECRAFT
The Dunbair Needlecraft meet with Mrs. Mary Wattles, 1423 London St. February 12. The meeting was interesting, music was enjoyed and a delightful repast served.
CRESCENT ART CIRCLE
The Creescent Art Circle met February 14, with Mrs. Blanch Baker, 630 Carroll St. After the transaction of business, one hour was spent in fancy work. A dainty recess was served.
WISTERIA ART CIRCLE
The Wisteria Art Circle held their regular meeting February 14 with Miss Macadamia Roser, 207 Wisteria Street, Montreal, for cultural services, many interesting subjects were discussed. One new law was adopted. The hostess served a delightful repast.
MAYFLOWER ART CIRCLE
The Mayflower Art Circle met with Miss Emma Deans, in Effingham St., February 15th. The meeting was largely attended. A delightful hour was spent on fancy work, after which a tempting repast was served. The Circle met with Miss Aurora Ashburn, in Effingham St., February 12th. An enjoyable evening was spent, and the members were served a tooth some repast.
MANHATTAN SOCIAL CLUB
The Manhattan Social Club holds its regular meeting Sunday, February 17th, at its club rooms, 900 Chestnut St, 7:30 P. M. Business of importance was transacted which included an adoption of pins to be worn by each respective member, and a heavy Five Insurance Policy was secured on the club's property. A commendation was also given Dr. L. L. Berry, of the A. M. E. Church, on the address that he rendered at the organization day exercises, subject, "The Negro Should Vote." This lecture was given at the above church Sunday, February 17th at 5 P. M. Numerous organizations were present including the Manhattan Club
'CLOVER LEAF ART GRCLE'
The Clover Leaf Art Circle met with Mrs. Elliott Monday evening, February 11, with the president, Miss A. V. Bailey, presiding. After routine of business, the working hour was very profitably spent. A delicious menu was served.
PROGRESSIVE ART CLUB
The Progressive Art Club met with Mrs. A. Saunders, Glasgow St. February 11. After the usual time for work was over, the hostess served a tempting repast.
PLEASANT HOUR S. & S. CLUB
The Pleasant Hour S. and S. Club met with Mrs. Miss Cigie杯 with Mrs. Evening, February 12, with a large number present Mrs. O. Pemberton was received as a member. An interesting meeting was held.
PRISCILLA ART CIRCLE
The Priscilla Art Club met with Mrs. J. D. Barnes, at her home on Glasgow street, Tuesday afternoon February 12th. There were a large number of members present and a number of visitors; several from Norfolk in the persons of Mrs. W. M. Rich, Mrs. W. F. Smaith, Mrs. F. W. Smaith, Mrs. S. M. Morris, and Mrs. P. B. Young, of Norfolk; Mrs. W. F. Riddick, of Perismouth. After the hour; spent in doing fancy work delicious refreshments were served. The spirit of Valentine's Day was carried out in the service. Each person present was presented with a valentine.
WISTERIA SOCIAL AND
LITERARY CLUB
Miss Mugdaiene Resser was the pleasing hostess for the members of the Wisteria Social and Literary Club, Sunday February 17. Many interesting subjects were presented. After the meeting a business service served a delicious repast. Next meeting with Miss Johnson, 1439 Queen St.
PORTSMOUTH TEACHERS' ASSOCIATION
The Portsmouth Teachers' Association met in the Norcom auditorium last Friday night, with the president, Miss Fannie Mac Colding in the chair.
The usual order of opening was observed, after which the subject of "Teaching Arithmetic by Modern Methods," was continued. Much valuable information was from the discussions, and its safe to say there was practical success which were given will bring greater results in efficiency in the teaching of arithmetic.
The subject, "General Method of the Recitation," was able discussed by Prof. W. E. Riddick.
Plans for a public meeting of the association, are being discussed, and when perfected will be acted upon at once. The next meeting will be held on March 21. The subject will be "Problem and Project Method in Teaching Geography." The discussion will be led by Mrs. M. A. Lightner.
ECONOLOGY CLASS
The Portsmouth Class in Sociology met in the C. S. S. building Saturday, and after a resume of the first part of the book, by Prof. Cennon, some very interesting reports were made by the students. Among these were one by
NORFOLK JOURNAL AND GUIDE
Rev.Ransom To Speak At Emanuel Church Sunday
Men's Day will be celebrated at Emanuel A. M. E. church Sunday, February 21, to Tuesday night, February 26, with what promises to be the most elaborate and entertaining program the men of Emanuel have ever arranged for similar events.
Sunday, at 3 cclock, the principal address will be delivered by Rev. Dr. Reverdy C. Ransome, of New York, who will speak upon "Backbone." Monday night at 8 cclock, the same speaker will address the citizens on "The Tenth American."
It is the policy of the men of Emmanuel church to bring to the community annually outstanding race men to address the public upon topics of peculiar interest, and this year they have secured the services of not only one of the most profound theologians in the country, but one of the most prominent citizens and seers of the community. Dr. Ransone's name is being prominently mentioned as choice for the Bishopric of the A. M. F. Church, and it is practically certain that he will go to the quadrennial of the church at Louisville, Ky., near May, strongly endorsed for that position. Those who avail themselves of the opportunity of attending these services Sunday and Monday, are assured of being excellently entertained in the church, and the direction of Prof. Hiram Simmons, is conceded to be unsurpassed by any in Tidewater and music readied on these occasions will be a special feature.
Sunday night the program will be made up of men of Portsmouth, Norfolk and Berkley. There will be no admission charge to any of these meetings.
Mrs. Jennings, which named the foundation being used for the education of Negroes, and one by Rex F. Black, in which dealt with the attendance in state and church schools. In the former it was brought out that not only white friends but our own people are giving large sums of money to educating our race. On race the attendance brought out, has given one million dollars, and there were other bequests well up in the thousands. In the latter, the report showed that the attendance of students in state schools is twice as great as in church schools. At the next meeting, Prof. Connor will give the class an Intelligence Test. At the next meeting following this report, a College Survey and a College survey will be made. The class has already begun to make the surveys.
THALIANS
On Thursday evening, February 7, the Thalians were entertained by Miss Lester McKnight, at her residence in Clifford St., and on Feb. 14, by Mrs. Willie Mine Sanford at her residence in Duke St. Both meetings were opened singing the club song, composed by Mrs. Sanford, and after it the regular business was spent each hostess served supping reheat. The Thursday meeting will be held Thursday evening, February 21 with Mrs. Ettu M. Jones, in Glasgow St.
CHURCHES
ZION BAPTIST CHURCH
Worship were well attended last Sabbath. The presentation of the Sunday school lesson by the teachers shows a new interest in the department's pastor, Rev. J. M. Armstead, delivered a stirring sermon from the text, Rev. 2: 10 and Rev. 3: 11. He chose "Some Cheerful Promises of the Living Christ," his subject. He pointed out how persons when sad, discouraged otherwise when affectionate or relieved, cheerful promises of relief were given then, and showed Christ at all times was willing and able to fulfill all His promises. He then reviewed some of Christ's promises to His followers and made their practical application to every day life. The speaker told of trials, disappointments, and maltreatment of friends, but must commend them to be faithful unto death, that they might receive a crown of life.
"In this day," said the speaker, "when the pulpit is denying the divinity of Christ, and teaching that He is to us what Santa Claus is to the children, it becomes more imperative that we gird our lions and keep strenuous the Salvation is a gift; a crown in a reward. "Be so faithful unto death," said the Master, "and as your reward. I will give you a crown of life." The speaker closed with a fervent plea to his hearers not to be swayed by the new doctrines, but to "Stand up for Jesus." P. U. meeting was inspirational. "Sin is missing its mark" was the subject, Deacon M. D. Bultchle, leader. The night services were made short because the inclementy of the weather.
ST. JOHN BAPTIST CHURCH
Regular services Sunday. Sunday school 9:30. 11 A.M. the pastor preached from 4:25 Psalm 1st and 2nd verses, subject, "Symptoms of a hungry and the pain of a punnett for water brooks, so does the Christian hunger for the bread of life and thirst for the living water." B. Y P. U. 5:30, rendered the second program of the series. Mr. Witherspoon, the president, Mr. C. Butts and co-workers, led the B. Y P. U. a great success. 7:30 P. M. "The Christian's Reward Assured was the theme discusses, by the
pastor. He said in part that the Christian must sow in tears, precious seeds if he would reap in joy golden showers. There must be a cross bearing before a crown wearing.
The Cantata, "The Risen Lord and New Jerusalem," rendered by Prof. Wilson, Mrs. Mamie E. Jordan and others was a success. Many thanks to all the participants. The lecture "The S. Givens, "The I and Divine," was enjoyed. The standing invitation is extended to all.
TRUXTUN
On Friday evening, February 15, Mr. Mokteke Maneedi, of Basetland, Africa conducted an entertainment in the auditorium of the school building for the purpose of making a true revelation of the medes and customs of the Negro in Africa. He also spoke at length on the immediate necessities required by the natives, and the logical methods for their attainments. $^*$ The various representatives of the Parsons' League movement in Portsmouth, will meet in the each room of the school building on Monday evening, February 25th, at 7:09 P. M. for the purpose of organizing a federation of the various leagues. All persons interested in the movement are cordially invited to be present.
TIDEWATER TEACHERS
TIDEWATER TEACHERS' Association will meet at Hampton Institute, February 22, at which time instructive lectures will be given by leaders in the field of education.
INFORMING LECTURE
INFORMING LECTURE
The lecture given at the A. M. E. church was very informing. It is the best thing the people of this community that business; interests would find it profitable to give their employees a few hours off to attend one of Dr. Mitchell's lectures. It is believed the city hall could be used by all firms at stated intervals for all the groups until all the working forces shall have heard him. The agreement of health condition would result from the laymen being provided with an opportunity of hearing Dr. Mitchell, it is believed.
BOYS' CENTER
While worshiping at St. Mark's Episcopal church Sunday morning, the Rev. J. P. Josey spoke of the boys' centre. He gave an outline of the plans. It is felt the Suffolk ought to be proud of the centre and manifest an interest in it. The boys are invited and urged to bring at least one cent to Terrell's Drug Store once each week, and watch how fast the funds will grow. The money will be placed in the hands of the Civic League and announcement made each week. This will mean much to the boys. In practically every city the boys have a centre and gymnasium. One can be had in Suffolk.
— Rev. P. L. Boone is now located in his new home at 6 St. Lloyd place, East Suffolk. He is in a position to give services as an evangelist, singer and financier.
— High school minister at Samaritan Hall, Monday Night, February 25. Admission 25 cents.
TULIP LITERARY AND SOCIAL CLUB
The Tulip Literary and Social Club held its last meeting, Friday, February 15, 1924, at the residence of Mrs. Angenette Banch 254 Spruce St. After a brief business meeting the members were served to a daily repast. A pleasant evening was spent by all. Those present were: Mrs. Adaide Comins, Mrs. Rebecca Broadax, Mrs. Mary Boone, Mrs. Mary Backus, Mrs. Mamie Cockrum, Mrs. Kunlund, Mrs. Ebel Wimborne, and Miss Estelle Ridick. Meeting adjourned until next Friday night to meet with Mrs. Rebecca Broadax, Pine St. at 8 o'clock. All members are urged to be present.
St. Luke Member-ship Contest
In the St. Luke Membership
Contest, which will close
March 21st. The Hattensville
Council's. Ahead of all of the
other dates, Debbie John S. Collins
will spend the week of March
10th with the Portsmouth
District. He is exhibiting a set
of interesting pictures on canvas.
The churches where these
images are given in next week issue
MRS. MARY JENNING, Chair
MRS. MARY JENNING, Chairman Campaign Committee
MRS. ETHEL RIDDICK,
Secretary.
OBITUARY
FUNERAL OF MRS. ELIZA-BETH CUTLER
Zien Baptist Church was crowded on Sunday, at two o'clock, with friends who wished to pay the last tribute of respect to Mrs. Elizabeth Cutler, who died Friday, February 15, at 8:25 A.M., after an illness of two weeks.
Promptly at two o'clock Mrs. Alona Conner leag to play "Sun of My Soul Thou Savoir Deer," and the corpse was borne in, followed by the family and organization of which the deceased was a member.
Mrs. Bessie L. Young read the obituaries, one from the W. M. and E. Circle of Zion, of which the deceased had been a member for many years and, one from the family. An obituary from St. Mary's Div. No. 5, V. G. of F. and T. was read by the lodge's secretary. Rev. Armstead delivered the eulogy from Rev. 14: 13. "Blessed age the dead who die in the Lord." He spoke of the worth of the deceased in the church of which she had been a member for 44 years; in
---
Music Lovers Hear Cantata, "David, The Shepherd Boy'
More-Than Fifteen Hundred People Listen To the Excellent Performance At Emanuel Church.
Emanuel A. M. E. Church choir presented the cantata, "David, the Shepherd Boy," under the direction of its director-pianist, Prof. Hiram Simmons, to more than 1500 people, Monday night. Music patterns from Suffolk, Norfolk. Berkley and adjacent communities attended in large numbers to hear the presentation. The quality of the affair has been appreciated by one of those attending was disappointed. Prof. Simmons was completely in control of the performance, and each participant was at his or her best.
Miss Vivian France as Abigail, stood out prominently in the rendition of her part and her attendants performed with uniform elegance. They were Mrs. Willee Mane Santor, sapphire; Mrs. Reas Station, soprano; Mrs. Tillian Dahlins, contralto; Mrs. Minnie B. Fogte, contralto, as Michal was pleasingly conspicuous in the rendition of her part. The bartonies, Messes William Weston and F. G. Russell as Jesse and Samuel, respectively, added to their laurals in this performance. Mr. Wilson Parker, actor, in acting the role of David, contributed a degree of theatrical to the laurals play. The musicians, F. E. Edwards and Samuel Ridge, as Saul and Elder respectively, were all the audience desired them to be. Mr. James Elliott, tenor, portraying Abner, entertained splendidly. The quartet, the Shepherds, Messrs. Wayman Carver, Alexander Davis, entertained splendidly. The quartet, the Shepherds, Messrs. Wayman Carver, Alexander Davis, entertained splendidly. The quartet, the Shepherds, Messrs. Wayman Carver, Alexander Davis, and Thos. W. Newbie made up all around pleasing cast.
This caintain is classed as one of the most interesting works of its kind and is sung by many of the leading choral aggregations of the country. It was sung Monday night with a harmony and excellence of technique, an institution anywhere, and to the presentation anywhere, was the occasion of the audience of music lavers, among whom were a number of critics of distinction.
Mr. Hiram Simmons, the director-pianist of Emmanuel Church under whose supervision the cantata was presented is a musical composer of note and has presented several difficult musical pageants in various sections of the country with wide commendation.
The home, where she had been a loving and indulgent mother; and in community where she had lived that she was respected and loved by all.
The family of Mr. Norman Cassell, in whose employ those deceased had been for 50 years, attended the funeral and sat with the family. A very touching incident occurred when Rev. Armstead at the close of the eulogy asked if any member of that family wished to say a word. Mr. Cassell area and in a voice which clearly showed his emotion, said that they felt as if they had lost one of their family, for in the 50 years that they had been in the home, they had learned to respect her, to tell of how the family esteemed her but was overcome with his emotions and had to be seated.
Mrs. Cutler is survived by two daughters, one son, nine grandchildren, two great grandchildren, a piece and a host of friends. As the corpse was being carried from the church, "Abide With Me," was sung and then the corpse was interred in Mt. Calvary. The floral designs were many and beautiful and here silent testimony to the esteem in which the deceased was held.
BRIGHTON
Services were poor Sunday. The pastor, Rev. J. K. Green, preached a powerful sermon. Christian Endeavor at 6 P. M. Rev. Green preached at night. Both sermons were very good, and those present gave evidence of the spirit.
Services at the First Baptist Church were well attended and filled with enthusiasm last Sunday. At the morning hour the pastor, Rev. C. J. Smith, preached an inspiring sermon. At 5:30, B. Y. P. U. was held. At night the pastor again delivered a wonderful sermon. The sermon was at Wiley Avenue, N. M. Avenue, 655 Wiley avenue, Monday night.
— After practice, Friday night, the members of the chair journeyed to the residence of Mrs. Nangy Cellin, Marshall avenue, where a delicious repast was served.
— The Whist Club met at the residence of Mr. Henry Powell Center avenue. The members were served a delicious repast.
The *Roschad Art Circle* meet at the residence of Miss Dovechne Harwell, February 21. After an hour's work, a delicious repast was served. The next meeting will be with Miss Irene Perry.
Mr. Jesse Broadax, announces the marriage of his daughter, Novella, formerly of Mr. Jackson, 2513 Charles street 11, 1924.
Prince of Peace Holiness Church: Rev. Mackey, the pastor, preached a notable sermon Sun-
day, at 3 o'clock, and again at night. The first Sunday in March key, and its rs. Windley, of this church, at this church. Public invited.
MT. HERMON
Mr. W. H. Coles, of Mt. Venner avenue, left Sunday night for Franklin, to visit his grand mother, Mrs. Rhoda Harris.
Bishop G. L. Blackwell, D. D. LL. D., will preach at Providence A. M. E. Zion Church, February 26. All are invited to hear him.
Rev. J. T. Mayfield preached an excellent sermon at Providence A. M. E. Church, Sunday morning, on the Prodigial Son. A good attendance was in evidence at the Sunday school.
Mr. and Mrs. Ramsey, of Woo. Boo Wilson and Tom White walked to their old home, Churchland, Saturday and reported a fine excuse, had as their guest, Mr. Johnnie Ramsey, of Chester, C. the brother of Mr. S. L. Ramsey of this community.
Mrs. H. E. Boyer, of Norfolk, spent Saturday and Sunday as the guest of Mrs. S. L. Ramsey, Mrs. Laura Saddler, of Edenton, N. C., now of Philadelphia, visited Mr. S. L.
—Rev. H. L. Lassiter preached an excellent sermon at Pavidence A. M. E. Zion Church Sunday morning, February 9, from the text, "He that Loveth his life shall lose it, and he that hatch his life in this world shall keep unto everlasting." The church is still improving, and the members are widowake.
—Mrs. W. A. Easton and Mrs. B. White and daughter, Frnestine, spent the week-end visiting in Suffolk.
—Mr. and Mrs. Joseph Brown, of Florida Ave., had as their dinner guest on last Thursday. Mesdames Harvey and Connor of Lincolnville.
—Mrs Mary Williams of Philadelphia, Pa., is visiting her parents, Mr. and Mrs. Jordan Stephenson, of Chesapeake St.
—Mrs. M. H. Davis and Master Edward Yates, about the week visiting in Browns, N. W.
—Rev. and Mrs. T. Johnson, of Suffolk, were visitors of their sisters Mrs. S. C. Deans, of Glasgow.
—Mr. Edgar Whitfield, who met with an accident at his work last week' is much improved at this writing.
—Rev. Harris preached a powerful sermon at Celestial Baptist church, Sunday, February 9, to a good congregation.
—Mrs. Ehslu Elliott, of Mt.俞 Ave, very charmingly entertained the members of the Clover Leaf Art Circle on Monday evening, February 11th. A large number was present with much work accomplished. After business, all were served beautifully.
—An interesting meeting of the Pleasant Hour Sewing and Saving Club was held on February 8, Miss Douglas Ave, on Tuesday evening, February 12 after the business side, the working hour was well spent.
—The Progressive Art Circle met with Mrs. Richardson, Friday evening, February 8. After the hour for sewing, a delicious repast was served.
—The Silver Thrift Club met with Mrs. Leila Williams, High street, on February 5, with twenty present. Mrs. Ruby, Mrs. Richards, Mrs. Richards, Mrs. Ruth Sawyer, president of Wistaria Art Club, was present and gave a helpful talk. After business, the hostess served a deity recess.
OLIVE BRANCH
The services at Glive Branch were not so largely attended Sunday. The Sunday school was well attended by the faithful few. The pastor preached two very inspiring sermons. After the morning sermon, the Holy Communion was administered. Several clerics衣ished in this service. The B.V. P. first time attended the service. After Little Moe Real, leader of group no three had a very splendid program. The young people are very active in this service.
On Thursday night, February 14, the B. T. P. U. gave a musical concert at the church. The program was composed of musical talent from the city of Portsmouth, with one or two numbers of local talent. All present expressed themselves as we were entertained at the funeral of the late Griffin, who died at his home on Hamilton Ave, was held at Olive Branch, Friday, February 8. The sermon was preached by the pastor. Several solos were sung by friends from the city. *Mr. Robert Martin, who died suddenly last week was funeralized Sunday, February 10, at Olive Branch. Mr. Griffin, a G. A. G. member of the sermon. *Mr. Simon Pollinson, who made his home with his sister, Mrs. Knight, fell out of a chair dead last. Thursday morning. He was interred in Olive Branch cemetery. No funeral services were held. *Mr. Eddie Copeland, (Tucker.) who has been making his home in New York, is home visiting relatives. Miss Addie E. Lewis sustained a broken leg, while at play on her way home from school.
SHOULDERS HILL
Shoulders Hill—The funeral of Moten T. Whitaker, was held from Pugh's Hill Church at 2 o'clock Monday and was largely attended by relatives and friends. He was a longtime member of United Baptist B. Y. P. U., and of Troop four. Miss E. J. Taylor of Troop 4, rendered a touching solo entitled "What are they doing in Heaven Today?" - Mr. A. Parks.
territory
National Benefit Insurance Company Begins Contest
Supt. C. H. Llewellyn of the National Benefit Life Insurance Company, divided his agency forie into two teams to be known as "The Norfolk Tars," and the "The Portsmouth Truckers, then tossed out the ball and the contest was on for writing new business which extends from February 18th, to April 23th. The "Tars" are all seasoned men and women, directly from headquarters' town in this district, while the "Truckers" come from the adjoining cities.
The teams are composed as follows: Tars—R. H. Herman, Capt; Asst. Mgr. Jrs. G Battis, players; agents, Giddings, Davis, Mitchell, and Northern of Berkley; Lawson and Mrs. Langley and Miss Taylor; while the Truckers are; J. A. Thomas, Capt; and Supt. Llewelyn, Mgr. both of Portsmouth, and agents. Edmondson and Coach of Suffolk: Winstard and Rainey, of Newport News; Mrs. Peyton, of Thebus, Urequarth and Smith, of Eastern, Greene, and Elmo Moss, of Poughkeepsie, Va.
Much enthusiasm was manifested by the agents, and as the two captains shook hands, all began to leave on the mission of writing. Miss Lois McCoy, the clerk, will be seen keeper.
president; Miss Mary E. Davis, leader of Troop 4.
DRIVERS
Drivers, Va.—Little Zion Baptist Church. Sunday school attendance was good. The lesson was reviewed by the pastor. Officers for ensuing year were installed by the pastor at 11 A. M. At evening services the pastor, Rev W. W. Church, was preached. Holy Communion was administered in the afternoon. *On February 14 an enjoyable Valentine Party was given by the teachers of Florence Graded school.
MEN'S DAY
Emanuel A. M. E.
Church
REV. DR. R. C. RANSOME
Editor A. M. E. Review
will preach at 11 o'clock A. M., and
address at Mass Meeting at 3 P. M.
Subject:
"BACKBONE"
on the Subject
"THE TENTH AMERICAN"
Dr. Ramone is one of America's most obsequious speakers. Hear him!
Lottie G. Coles
HAR DRESSER - HAIR MADE UP
Coke Dye Electrical Treatment
Tolkee Preparation Co. Sale
GENERAL ATTENTION GIVEN
Glazgian, St. Portsmouth, Va.
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PORTSMOUTH, VA.
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Influencing Legislation By Negation
Without maintaining a single lobbyist at the state capitol, without the possession of a double and ramified political influence, and with the exercise of not more than a passive coagulation of the activities of the state law-making machinery, colored people of Virginia, nevertheless, exert at all times no inconsiderable pressure upon the framing of legislation for this commonwealth. Embodied in the law of the state are numerous statutes reflecting unmistakably the influence of the Negro. There is no group of people in the state who, without the expenditure of a single dollar to attain that end, exert such an overshadowing pressure upon legislation as the colored people.
But it is a negative influence. It is an involuntary and unconscious exertion of pressure over legislation. In fact, it is an exercise of influence by negation, which seldom fails to affect our group adversely. By the simple process of maintaining our presence in the state do we compel the lawmakers in their solemn consideration of every piece of proposed legislation to deliberate most cautiously, to circumvent, to hedge in here and there, to strike out this proviso and insert that proviso, keeping in mind all the time the negro with the view of making sure of turning out a finished product that will bear no hop hole which might be converted into an intended advantage for the colored man.
And what is true in Virginia in this respect, is true in every Southern state.
The point:
At present the state treasury is face to face with a deficit of $1,800,000. The General Assembly in session at Richmond is endeavoring to uncover new sources of revenue and to squeeze out of old sources the revenue they would have yielded and have not on account of evasion, delinquency of payments and laxity in collections.
According to a statement made by a high state official last summer, there is a vast sum saved to the state in unpaid poll taxes. Why so serious effort is ever made to collect this tax is open for explanation.
There is before the law-makers of the state for consideration at this session the Downing bill, designed to make the payment of polls a prerequisite for obtaining license of any sort in Virginia. It is reported that the bill is meeting with strong opposition from several sections. The reasons for this opposition is obvious. The payment of the poll tax a prerequisite of voting, and any measure designed to make the payment of this tax arbitrary, in its working will automatically aid qualifying electors. And of course Negroes could be included, and all of them, the legislators believe to be inherently Republicans.
Doubless the Downing bill if enacted into law would prove a prolific revenue producer; and it would not be a new tax measure, but simply a partial force measure behind one of the existing tax laws. But in spite of the large state deficit, and whatever merit there may be in the Downing bill, there is little likelihood of it or any similar bill ever becoming law of Virginia so long as it holds the probability of stimulating the Negro vote.
Thus, the colored people are an important factor in the framing of legislation at Richmond whether they are conscious of it or not.
Without maintaining a single lobbyist at the state capitol, without the possession of a subtle and ramified political influence, and with the exercise of not more than a passive cognizance of the activities of the state law-making machinery, colored people of Virginia, nevertheless, exert at all times no inconsiderable pressure upon the framing of legislation for this commonwealth. Embedded in the laws of the state are numerous statutes reflecting unmistakably the influence of the Negro. There is no group of people in the state who, without the expenditure of a single dollar to attain that end, exert such an overshadowing pressure upon legislation as the colored people.
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We are gradually edging into Big Business.
No mistake about that. It is one of the most effective ways out of our troubles of all sorts.
A poor man, a poor race, a poor Nation,—they do not cut much ice anywhere.
Emperor William Joseph Simmons of the Kp Klux Klan is to be congratulated upon striking a bargain with the order by which he receives $145,000 for all his rights in the order.
He will also retain the palatial home at Atlanta which was given him by Klan admirers.
At six per cent interest he should be able to keep the wolf from the door during the remainder of his natural life. It is said, however, that the restless old Wizard will become head of the Knights of the Flaming Cross, a new thing. That may mean war between the two factions. We shall watch to see.
unmistakably is no group of the expenditure that end, execure upon leg.
But it is involuntary a sure over leg ease of influence ever fails to the simple principle in the stance in their solemn proposed legal tiousy, to cite there, to strike that proviso, Negro with the ing out a final loop hole which unintended adhere.
And what pect, is true in the point:
At present face with a de Assembly in sizing to uncover squeeze out of should have yed of evasion, deity in collection.
According
But it is a negative influence. It is an involuntary and unconscious exertion of pressure over legislation. In fact, it is an exercise of influence by negation, which seldom ever fails to affect our group adversely. By the simple process of maintaining our presence in the state do we compel the lawmakers in their solemn consideration of every piece of proposed legislation to deliberate most cautiously, to circumvent, to hedge in here and there, to strike out this proviso and insert that proviso, keeping in mind all the time the Negro with the view of making sure of turning out a finished product that will bear no loop hole which might be converted into an unintended advantage for the colored man. And what is true in Virginia in this respect, is true in every Southern state.
The point:
At present the state treasury is face to face with a deficit of $1,800,000. The General Assembly in session at Richmond is endeavoring to uncover new sources of revenue and to squeeze out of old sources the revenue they should have yielded and have not on account of evasion, delinquency of payments and laxity in collections.
According to a statement made by a high state official last summer, there is a vast sum owed to the state in unpaid poll taxes. Why no serious effort is ever made to collect this tax is open for explanation.
The Governors of all of the Southern States should be interested in the advanced views on race relations expressed by Governor Whitfield, of Mississippi, in taking over the affairs of the State in succession to Governor Lee Russell, who had a very stormy and discreditable story of offence. Governor Whitfield also tax is open for There is be for considerate bill, designed taxes a prere any sort in V. bill is meeting several section
There is before the law-makers of the state for consideration at this session the Downing bill, designed to make the payment of poll taxes a prerequisite for obtaining license of any sort in Virginia. It is reported that the bill is meeting with strong opposition from several sections. The reasons for this opposition is obvious. The payment of the poll tax is a prerequisite of voting, and any measure designed to make the payment of this tax arbitrary, in its working will automatically aid in qualifying electors. And of course Negroes would be included, and all of them, the legislators believe to be inherently Republicans.
Doubless the Downing bill if enacted into law would prove a prolific revenue producer, and it would not be a new tax measure, but simply a partial force measure behind one of the existing tax laws. But in spite of the huge state deficit, and whatever merit there may be in the Downing bill, there is little likelihood of it or any similar bill ever becoming a law of Virginia so long as it holds the probability of stimulating the Negro vote.
Thus, the colored people are an important factor in the framing of legislation at Richmond whether they are conscious of it or not.
The street car-jitney situation in Norfolk steadily coming to the point where it must decisively settled. The continuous bickering between the power company, the city officials and the bussmen is beginning to irritate the public nerves.
It is admitted, however, the problem is not that lends itself to a ready solution. Arms presented by either side, the jitneys and the trolley company, are equally convoking. But it is the duty of city officials to handle the question in line with public inter-
The street car-jitney situation in Norfolk is steadily coming to the point where it must be decisively settled. The continuous bickering between the power company, the city officials and the bussmen is beginning to irritate the public nerves.
It is admitted, however, the problem is not one that lends itself to a ready solution. Arguments presented by either side, the jitneys and the trolley company, are equally convincing. But it is the duty of city officials to handle the question in line with public interests.
The contention that street cars are the greatest developers of urban and suburban communities and the most powerful stimulators of property values is logical. The time has not arrived when this mode of urban transportation can be profitably dispensed with.
The Virginia Railway and Power Company asks the city Council to eliminate parallel buss lines. It makes a direct demand that routes 5 and 6 be eliminated or rerouted. Route six is the 18th street line, a colored service.
Argument advanced in support of favoring the street cars over the jitneys that applies with reason to other sections of the city does not hold with equal force when applied to the colored sections. And this is because these are the last localities in Southern cities to benefit by the extension of street car service and they are never more than inadequately served by the car lines. For instance, the colored population of Norfolk has been for a number of years gradually shifting toward the northeast. Northeast Brambleton, Barboursville, Lindenwood, Douglass and Bruce Parks and Washington Heights indicate this trend, and as most of the yet unimproved area available to colored people seems to lie in that direction no doubt the population will continue to move that way. The Church street car line does not center the colored district as it did 20 years ago. It now lies almost on the western fringe of Negro homes. All of that large area of colored people lying deeply cast of Church street is absolutely dependent upon jitney service.
It is to be helped the City Manager will duly consider this fact in dealing with the present street car-jitney controversy.
Norfolk Journal and Guide
PUBLISHED WEEKLY BY
THE GUIDE PUBLISHING CO., Inc.
711-17 HIGHLAND AVENUE
NORFOLK, VA.
P. B. YOUNG.....President and Editor
H. C. YOUNG.....Secretary and Asso. Editor
CLIFTON L. WILLIAMS.....City Editor
T. THOMAS FORTUNE.....Contributing Editor
We are gradually edging into Big Business No mistake about that. It is one of the most effective ways out of our troubles of all sorts A poor man, a poor race, a poor Nation, they do not cut much ice anywhere.
---
Emperor William Joseph Simmons of the Ku Klux Klan is to be congratulated upon striking a bargain with the order by which he receives $145,000 for all his rights in the order. He will also retain the palatial home at Atlanta which was given him by Klan admirers. At six per cent interest he should be able to keep the wolf from the door during the remainder of his natural life. It is said, however, that the restless old Wizard will become head of the Knights of the Flaming Cross, a new thing. That may mean war between the two factions. We shall watch to see.
Governor Whitfield Speaks Out For Larger Justice
The Governors of all of the Southern States should be interested in the advanced views or race relations expressed by Governor Whitfield, of Mississippi, in taking over the affairs of the State in succession to Governor Lee Russell, who had a very stormy and discreditable term of office. Governor Whitfield does not think, and says so, that any plans for the betterment of the condition of the people on their industries, education, law enforcement, and the like, will get anywhere which does not include "the Negroes, who still make up slightly more than one-half of Mississippi's population." He says further: "If we would work out our own economic salvation, we must at the same time take their well-being into consideration. There is a definite relation between their happiness and prosperity and that of the State as a whole."
Governor Whitfield has gone further in denouncing mob violence, in proclaiming his belief in law and legal process, and in calling upon "all the law enforcing officials in the Commonwealth to use every menas in their power to prevent lynching, and thus eliminate a potent cause of race friction and ill feeling," than any other Southern Governor, as far as we remember; and when he says that "wise leaders among the Negroes must be encouraged in their splendid efforts to aid their own people," he enthuses with hope and courage all of the strong men and women of the race in Mississippi to redouble their efforts to help themselves and thus increase their helpfulness in making the State happy and prosperous. Too many Southern statesmen and advanced thinkers go on the theory that there are no good and wise Negroes, and that there are no bad and foolish white people. Governor Whitfield has rendered the people of Mississippi a very fine service in sticking a pin in that inflated and mishevious theory.
We of the South love the South. We want just laws and fair administration of just laws for all of the people to prevail everywhere, and this will be done in a large measure if the people of Mississippi will follow the advice of Governor Whitfield and if the Governors of other Southern States will advise their people as Governor Whitfield has advised his.
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President Coolidge Stands By His Guns
President Coolidge made the longest address since he has been in office at the Lincoln Day Celebration by the National Republican Club, at the Waldorf-Astoria Hotel, in New York. He spoke for more than an hour, and his address was broadcasted, so that there is no estimating how many people listened in on it. The President received a warm reception as he restated the policies outlined in his first message to Congress, in which tax reduction and no bonus were the high lights, and he still showed that he was not to be run off his stride by the naval oil scandals by stating that the scandals would be probed and the guilty parties prosecuted, and that he was not going to demand the resignation of members of his Cabinet until they are shown to be unworthy by legal process. He would not stand to have any person concerned lynched because the excited people of Congress, who are striving to make political capital for use in the November elections out of the upheaval, wanted them lynched, not even if it would promote his personal interest to do so. The people of the country have always appreciated a President with a calm and judicious mind and the courage to do what he considers to be lawful and good to be done for the public interests. They believe President Coolidge to be that sort of man.
Editorial Page of
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Street Car-Jitney Controversy
Norfolk Journal and Guide
Births, Deaths and Life Expectancy
The statistical division of the Metropolitan Life Insurance Company released to the press last week a very encouraging and informative report, revealing that the life span of the American Negro has increased by five and one half years during the past decade. This decrease in the death rate of the colored people was brought about by Negroes themselves, Dr. DuPin, director of the division believes, thru the press and other facilities for teaching prevention measures, as well as thru other public health agencies.
This report is gratifying, and the Metropolitan renders a distinct service in broadcasting it. There is no longer any question that the Negro race readily responds to improve hygienic conditions, and the argument that colored doctors and nurses with the co-operative public health bureaues are the most effective agents in the spread of health education among their people is clinched.
But there is another phase of Negro health and death standards which was touched upon by Dr. Algernon B. Jackson, Director of the Department of Public Health, of Howard University, in his release of last week that is no encouraging, nor is the report of the Norfolk City Health Department for December as pertains to the same subject.
Quoting from a recent editorial in the Washington Tribune, Dr. Jackson broadcasts the following information:
"According to the reports sent out by the Health Department of the District of Columbia, there were 205 deaths among the colored people during November and 295 among whites. The registration of births shows 16 colored and 466 white. There were 151 more births than deaths among the whites; while 15 more deaths than births were registered among the colored people."
From the Washington Evening Star, Dr. Jackson gives us this:
"Out of every 1000 babies born in Maryland, ninety-four died in 1922 before reaching twelve months of age, which is eighteen deaths of the mortality rate for the birth registration area of the United States. * * * three counties, Dorchester, Kent and Queens, recorded a Negro infant death rate of more than 200 babies for each 1000 live births. The birth register 155 white and 7 colored, which reveals only seven more colored births than deaths; while white births exceeded deaths by 116."
Dr. Jackson asks: "What is the answer to this condition, Does it mean that all our births are not recorded? Is it the result of poor medical attention? Is it the result of poor housing conditions?"
No doubt an affirmative answer to the three most questions asked by Dr. Jackson will provide the answer to the first. It is a fact that account of poverty and ignorance many colored mothers are not attended by either practicing physicians nor registerer nurses during child birth. In such instances there is almost certain to be no birth registration and more than likely death of the infant will result before the twelfth month. If the death recorded there will be no corresponding birth record. Poor housing conditions and lack of recreational facilities in urban communities are also contributing causes to rough infant mortality rate.
However this may be, there is still the decline in births among the race to be reckoned. The increasing propensity of our married women to shun the responsibility of motherhood for the pursuit of a freer and more livelihood life is largely accountable for this condition. And this tendency is the most pronounced among the people who are better able to provide for a family. Those people in the community who have deluded themselves believing they are the substantial element in fact the substantial people of any community are those who are propagating the human race.
As the figures of the Metropolitan Lift Insurance Company were based upon Negroes ten years of age and up; while those in Washington, Maryland and Norfolk health divisions were based on infants, the deduction clear that colored people have a better chance of reaching old age after passing the ninth year, but not so encouraging an opportunity of attaining their tenth birthday. And is this phase of Negro life and health medical men will have to direct a future intensive study.
The statistical division of the Metropolitan Life Insurance Company released to the press last week a very encouraging and informing report, revealing that the life span of the American Negro has increased by five and one half years during the past decade. This decrease in the death rate of the colored people was brought about by Negroes-themselves, Dr. Dublin, director of the division believes, thru their press and other facilities for teaching prevention measures, as well as thru other public health agencies.
This report is gratifying, and the Metropolitan renders a distinct service in broadcasting it. There is no longer any question that the Negro race readily responds to improved hygienic conditions, and the argument that colored doctors and nurses with the co-operation of public health bureaus are the most effective agents in the spread of health education among their people is clinched.
But there is another phase of Negro health and death standards which was touched upon by Dr. Algernon B. Jackson, Director of the Department of Public Health, of Howard University, in his release of last week that is not encouraging, nor is the report of the Norfolk City Health Department for December as it pertains to the same subject.
Quoting from a recent editorial in the Washington Tribune, Dr. Jackson broadcasts the following information:
"According to the reports sent out by the Health Department of the District of Columbia, there were 205 deaths among the colored people during November and 295 among whites. The registration of births shows 160 colored and 466 white. There were 151 more births than deaths among the whites; while 15 more deaths than births were registered among the colored people."
From the Washington Evening Star, Dr. Jackson gives us this:
"Out of every 1000 babies born in Maryland, ninety-four died in 1922 before reaching twelve months of age, which is eighteen deaths in excess of the mortality rate for the birth registration area of the United States. * * * * Three counties, Dorchester, Kent and Queen Anne, recorded a Negro infant death rate of more than 200 babies for each 1000 live births." The Norfolk Health Bureau reports for December, infant deaths of 65 colored and 49 whites. The births register 155 white and 72 colored, which reveals only seven more colored births than deaths; white births exceeded deaths by 116.
Dr. Jackson asks: "What is the answer to this condition. Does it mean that all our births are not recorded? Is it the result of poor medical attention? Is it the result of poor housing conditions?"
No doubt an affirmative answer to the three last questions asked by Dr. Jackson will provide the answer to the first. It is a fact that on account of poverty and ignorance many colored mothers are not attended by either practicing physicians nor registerer nurses during child birth. In such instances there is almost certain to be no birth registration and more than likely death of the infant will result before the twelfth month. If the death is recorded there will be no corresponding birth record. Poor housing conditions and lack of recreational facilities in urban communities are also contributing causes to our high infant mortality rate.
However this may be, there is still the decline in births among the race to be reckoned with. The increasing propensity of our married women to shun the responsibility of motherhood for the pursuit of a freer and more frivolous life is largely accountable for this condition. And this tendency is the most pronounced among the people who are better able to provide for a family. These people in the community who have deluded themselves into believing they are the substantial element when in fact the substantial people of any community are those who are propagating the human race.
As the figures of the Metropolitan Lift Insurance Company were based upon Negroes from ten years of age and up; while those of the Washington, Maryland and Norfolk health divisions were based on infants, the deduction is clear that colored people have a better chance of reaching old age after passing the tenth year, but not so encouraging an opportunity of attaining their tenth birthday. And it is to this phase of Negro life and health, race medical men will have to direct a future intensive study.
---
A Fortunate Incident
"Negroes Aid White Girl Abandoned By Men After Joy Ride," was the headline over story appearing in the daily press this week which related how a colored family living near Herbert's Station in Princess Anne County played the role of Good Samaritan to a twelve year-old white girl who had been abandoned by her male companions of an all night joy ride.
The young woman found in an automobile the roadside in a drunken stupor, bereaved and bareheaded and benumbed from the old, was taken into their home by the colored family, who made her comfortable and notified a police authorities.
"Negroes Aid White Girl Abandoned By Men After Joy Ride," was the headline over a story appearing in the daily press this week which related how a colored family living near Herbert's Station in Princess Anne County played the role of Good Samaritan to a nineteen year-old white girl who had been abandoned by her male companions of an all-night joy ride.
The young woman found in an automobile by the roadside in a drunken stupor, barefooted and bareheaded and benumbed from the cold, was taken into their home by the colored family, who made her comfortable and notified the police authorities.
Fortunately for this young woman that she was found before dying from exposure and lack of attention. Fortunately for this colored family that she did not die in their home before having had the opportunity to relate to the policemen the story of her plight. If this nineteenyear-old white girl had been found dead from intoxication, barefooted and bareheaded in this colored home, a far different story would have been told, and most likely a story in which they would not have been characterized as Good Samaritans.
The wheels of the next presidential campaign have been well greased by the injection of an over amount of "oil."
Briefs and Spices
A good slogan for both of the racial organizations that met in Chicago last week is: Watch our smoke."
You can say one thing for mankind in general without fear of contradiction. Increased earnings always produce increased yearnings.
Now that the winner of the Bok peace plan has been announced we are anxiously looking forward for the announcement of the winner of the booby prize.
Some men are born great, some have greatness thrust upon them, and others get mixed up in oil deals.
New York City must look down with contempt on a small city like Philadelphia having to counsel to round up resident bootleggers.
It was not surprising that the German Ambassador at Washington failed to half-mast the Embassy's flag at the death of an Ex-president. German diplomacy, lately, apparently is based on doing the wrong thing at the right
LIFE
(A Broadway Butterfly was found murdered in her apartment in New York recently, to date the murder is a mystery. One of the best eye and ear entertainments on Broadway and on Warner Bros. adaptation of novelty pink Butterflies, news items of interest.)
What is Life? Is it laughter and song.
Or is it the bubble that eventually burst.
Or the something that takes you merrily along.
Or is it bumps when other folks curse?
Is it the worth while delight.
That please for a day.
Or the party—that lures you to night.
Mongst the charming and gay?
Can it be Life's dream.
With an onion or sign.
Like the sunbeams that gleam.
Bringing cheer to mankind?
Or a real home—with kids in it.
With which to pass the time away.
And a longing to live thru it.
Is that life, what do you say?
Spirit of the Press
From (Boston Mass.) Christian Science Monitor.
Few influences seem to exercise more undisputed sway over the human mind than those which induce men to separate themselves into exclusive classes. All through history, we find humanity arranging itself into mutually hostile groups, into tribes and nations, aristocracies and proletariats, capitalists and laborists. Even the things of the mind have been deflected in the same way. Civilizations and cultures become antagonistic. And churches and produced factions inside religious communities is one of the commonplaces of history. Never before, perhaps, has this influence been so active or aggressive as it is today. The Great War was largely the outcome of the intense and self-centered nationalism of the peoples of Europe, a nationalism which does not as yet appear to have abated at all. The most formidable problems which are looming up before this century are clearly going to center about international color feeling, a relative new force in international affairs, and it requires no excessive perspicacity to detect the consolidation of Capital and labor in two political groups which is now going on over a large part of the globe.
The association of people into groups for mutual intercourse, or for the pursuit of common ends, it goes without saying, a perfectly right and healthy thing. In fact, movements having such an aim exist in order to bridge social and economic guilds by a special form of brotherly association. The abilities which arise when the associaler begins to interact with an antagonistic attitude toward those outside, and its primary constructive aim becomes perverted by pride or selfishness, suspicion or fear. Thus the dividing of humanity into nations is obviously right. It enables each group to develop a certain corporate individuality, to make distinctive contributions to the progress of civilization, in addition to maintaining the ordinary structure of political life, but when nations become infected with a difference, or contempt for other nations, it leads straight and inevitably to war.
It is the same with color. It is right that the people of Asia and Africa should wish to take a position in the world equal to that of any other peoples. But if they attempt to force rights which they have not won, or if the peoples of Europe attempt to exercise a control which is no longer needed, or is used for selfish ends, there also we find the seeds of future war. The case is even clearer with Capital and Labor. If Capital claims the right to too large a share of the product of collective effort, or attempts to conduct business automatically, as if those collectively grouped as Labor were but human machines, or on the other hand if Labor regards the capitalist as the enemy of society and denies to enterprise and legitimate freedom, it claims for itself, then we shall move along the path toward revolution and civil war. Nobody can look out over the world today and persuade himself that these estranging influences are not abroad, trying busily to separate and embitter mankind. Incitements to fear, hatred and en-
Saturday, February 23, 1924
vy are to be found in speeches, in newspapers, everywhere. The divisions which sunder the races, the color groups, or the nations of the earth, or the class which owns most of the wealth from the majority which seek employment at their hands, have not yet been bridged. Unless the leader they will break forth in due time and will form a human strife, as such divisions have done from the beginning of time. They will not disappear if they are ignored. People in 1913 were everywhere saying that there could never be another war. Yet the worst war in history started in 1914. And so today. Unless the nations and their resolved leaders selfishly grieved, and jealousy, and work for co-operation and unity, these evils will produce their inevitable fruits.
The truth, of course, is that humanity is a single family, each member of which owes to all the others the inescapable duty of mutual brotherly love. They simply cannot hand themselves together into nations, and races, and classes, each asking and asking, once long established tradition "Am I your brother's keeper?" and not expect trouble to follow. The evils which threaten today are not the product of some unknown and unknowable cause. They are the result of the ignorance and selfishness, to the greed and dishonesty, to the men and women yield allegiance in every facet of life, to the dispelling those threatening clouds is simple. It is to start from the promise that all men and nations are in reality brethren, and that they must act toward one another as if they were brothers, seeking their own prosperity and happiness, not in selfish accumulation of wealth, or pride of place or power, the mutual practice of the Golden Rule, and then only, will mankind progress steadily toward that peace and freedom which it seeks today.
THE WEEK'S EDITORIAL
From The Nation (New York)
In the twenty-nine years from 1899 to 1918, 3,224 lynchings—an average of 111 each year—were officially recorded in the United States. In 1919 the number had shrunk to 8, in 1920 to 65, in 1922 to 52 and in 1923 there were only 28 instances of this particular form of primitive brutality. An unjudicial judge would hardly call twenty-eight lynchings a record to be proud of, but it was already steady in the activities of own American anarchists. If the South is undergoing a change of heart the reasons are perhaps not far to seek; the migration of the Negroes to other regions is one; the publicity which the Dyeo Anti-Lynching Bill has received is indubitably another. Since 1919 the Bill has twice been reported the twice in 1922 housed by a vote of 230 to 119. Its rejection by the Senate was chiefly due to a Southern filibuster. Senator Borah and others doubted its constitutionality, though the bulk of competent legal opinion seems to hold otherwise. There will be ample time and opportunity to determine this question after the Bill has been passed; and meanwhile the lynchings receives from the able campaign of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People in behalf of the Bill can only disrupt in a more widespread disgust with the practice.
BY RONERT P. EDWARDS
(For A. N. P.)
A. 1) 33
They laid down their clothes at a young man's feet, whose name was Saul (of Tarsus). And they stoned Stephen. Acts VIII 58-59.
A. D. 1861. Nearly all the generals of the army opposed the enlistment of the Negro, General Phelps, stationed at Louisiana, made a bold fight for the Negro, and attempted to enlist them in and around New Orleans, but being so strongly opposed by Gen. Benjamin F. Butler, he was forced to resign.
A. D. 62. And Paul (Saul of Tarsus) said "I would be a God, that not only thou, but also all that hear me every day, were both almost and altogether such as I am. Acts XNVI 29.
A. D. 1863.
"It became my painful duty, sir, to follow in the track of the charging column and there, in a space not wider than the clerk's desk, and three hundred yards long, lay the dead bodies of three hundred and fifty-three of my colored comrades, slain in the defense of their country, who laid down their lives to uphold its flag and its honor as along among them, guiding my horse this way and that way lest he should profane with his hoofs what seemed to me the sacred dead, and as I looked on their bronzed faces upturned in the shining sun as if in mute appeal against the wrongs of the country for which they had given their lives, and whose flag had onlyly fallen to age of fifty on which no star of glory had ever shone for them—feeling I had wronged them in the past, and believing what was the future of my country to them among my dead comrades there I swore myself a solemn oath: "May my right hand forget its cunning and my tongue cleave to the roof of my mouth, if I ever fail to defend the right of those men who were given their life for me and my country this day and for their race forever"; and, God helping me, I will keep this oath."
—General Benjamin F. Butler, on the floor of the United States Congress.
NEXT WEEK'S WHATNOTS
101. Who was Gen. Rufus Saxon?
102. Who was Carney of Wagner?
103. What incident took place when the first New Orleans colored regiment received its flags?
An Adventure In Good Will
By R. B. Eleazer, Educational Director The Interacial Commission
It's Origin and Work
Part 2. METHODS
It has been seen that the Commission on Interacial Cooperation grew out of the tense racial situation which developed just after the World-War. When that crisis was past, the Commission undertook the task of permanently improving race relations throughout the South, by putting as far as possible upon a Christian basis.
To this end committees have been set up in every Southern State and in 800 counties. In many communities their efforts have been notably successful. Threatened lynchings and riots have been prevented, injustices have been corrected, cooperation for mutual welfare has been brought about, relations of frankness have been confidence have been established before the best elements of both races.
The philosophy on which the work of these groups rests is the belief that every man is entitled to a hearing, that mutual understanding is the surest means of conciliation, and that a Christian solution of every interacial problem can be found if men are willing to seek it in a Christian spirit.
The method of securing these ends is to bring together in each community representative of the best white and color people so that certain relations may be up. These committees frankly face and discuss all points of friction or danger, and seek to obviate them. The Negro members are encouraged to lay bare any grievances or injustices from which they are keenly sensible. Perhaps it is a feeling that they are not getting justice in the courts, or protection at the hands of the law. Perhaps it is lack of sewers, sidewalks, or other public utilities in the Negro area of some city. Perhaps it is the need of better education, it is economic exploitation of which they complain. Whatever is may be the committee hears the case with no mind, goes into it frankly and sympathetically, and takes such action as the facts seem to command. The actual relief afforded means a great deal toward better relations, but the opportunity for frank and sympathetic conference probably means even more.
This method of approach to the problem represents the major contribution of the Interracial to its solution. The Commission does not seek to put over a program of race relations. It does not say to any community: "This must you do because Negroes insist upon one thing only: That in every community where race relations are an issue the best people should take the matter seriously in hand, with the determined purpose to seek a Christian solution of every problem as it arises, and to substitute good will and justice for distrust and suspicion. With proposition so sound there can be agreement. With rare exceptions, therefore, the Commission has no difficulty in securing the hearty cooperation of the best people in the community.
A significant recent development in the movement is the enlistment of the leading women of the Southern various State committees, and to promote the study of this question in their civic and religious organizations.
The Commission carries on also a number of lines of general activity, working for better understanding through the press, in the colleges, in summer conferences, thru contacts with great religious group, wherever else opportunity offers.
A general survey of the results will be set forth in the concluding number of this series.
The Commission now has seventy-five members and is headed by John J. Eagen, of Atlanta. Dr. Will W. Alexander is the general director and Mrs. Luke Johnson has charge of the department of woman's health education and eight field workers and eight field secretaries complete the general staff. Any one interested could do a great service by making possible the employment of additional field secretaries, of whom several are greatly needed. The colored members of the Commission are Bishops R. E. Jones, J. S. Flipper, George C. Clement and K. G. Finley, Dr. R. E. Moton, Dr. Isaac Fisher, Dr. John M. Ganey, Dr. Yvette G. Spalding, Dr. C. Spalding, R. L. Smith, Mrs. Booker T. Washington, Mrs. Mary McLeod Bethune, Mrs. Charlotte Hawkins Brown, Mrs. H. L. McCrory, Mrs. R. S. Wilkinson, Mrs. Janie Porter Barrett
Chicago Commission
(Continued from Page Eleven)
he now occupies came as result of the pioneer spirit to push over the boundary into the confines of the forbidden territory. The destiny of the Negro population in all of our large cities is clearly indicated by the tendency of social gravitation to the mind which settle in zones and belts as sharply defined as the land of Goshen.
A fragment residue will be scattered among the white community. The segregation of the Negro will be both a cause and a cure of race friction. The arrogance and laugh-
Broadcased by the School of
Health at the University
of California, Los Angeles,
M. D., Director,
TERRIBLE EXPLOSION
Thousand injured for the many dead, is the news you would expect to read such a lurid headline. So not to disappoint you I learn to there satisfy your morning the appalling statement the ginning of this article is true, however, the answer not the result of the explosion. In fact it is due rather to an explosion, and right now am going to drop the bank if you are not hit.
This is an explosion of skills a fancy held by far too many. Negroes all have good teeth, excellent teeth, teeth, in some way, someone has unusually fine teeth, someone of us have who take going to them.
Within the past few weeks has been my privilege in association with my assistants to make physical examinations of all 3000 young men and the flower of our race. As you can this examination we must careful inspection of the neck the revelation was shooting. Please catch the significance of its statement. We examined just men and women, not old or women. The future outlook of these young people, unless they are themselves under the care of a dentist and vain under the division until the end of life itself. As a rule the front teeth good. Ask the average young person to show his teeth and be simply draws back his lips, but we cannot stop there. We had them the language of the dent to be wide. And there behold in chambers of horrors which only frequently revealed itself, a star in decay, cavities, snags, toothgums and infections galore. Because of bad teeth thousands of our race are injured for life will from disease directly affect to children. The teeth are faithful vants and will serve as well long if we reward them with proper attention. In our efforts maintain health at the proper standard it is just as important to it the dentist at least once a year as it is to call upon the physician for his examination.
If in this explosion you have been hit, go see your dentist once, and even if you did not hit go see him any way, for the day will surely come when you "wish you had." A person is healthier than his teeth.
tiness of race does not vaunt to self while men are at work or engaged in serious duties, but caring the periods of diversion, tion and recreation. The Negro's relation to the white man is far more agreeable at his place of business than at his club or at his church, theaters, places of creation and amusement, hotels or her shops, restaurants, and so centers in the congested area and the friction engendered close intimacy of contact will be diminished.
Separate School Agitation Norris
In the South where the Negro is
relatively most numerous, the
scholastic separation of the race
is the fixed and unvarying pass.
This issue is now agitating
northern cities from Georgia in the
low half of the lower tier of nor-
thern states such as Pennsylvania, N
ersey, Ohio, Indiana, and Illinois,
where the Negroes constitute
goodyly sprinkling of the popu-
lation, separate schools have
been in operation. The Com-
mission on Race Relations avoids a definitive de-
cision on this issue. Such an in-
formative approach have caused a rite
cleavage. And yet there are al-
ready eight public schools in
Chicago, including one High school
with over 80 per cent Negro child-
ren. A school attended mainly by
white children is usually a de-
signation of a school whose construc-
tion is mainly colored would be
known as a colored school, but they
are public schools. In the pre-
vious chapter the racial attitude
is generally deemed best to have
colored teachers for schools that
are colored because of reader sym-
pathy and taught. The suggestion
that so-called mixed school tenden-
tories produce race friction and dis-
pose race friction is not borne out
by facts of observation and ex-
perience of the institution and
the academic life of the adult school.
The child mind is always free from race prejudice and quickly indoctrinated by adult persistence. White and Negro children in the south hitherto played together without prejudice from time immemorial, but the pre-
judice has been but little affected by such childhood in-
cidents. The Negro high school separa-
tions, because secession usually
corrences inequality and infertility. The new cities are only likely to complete school separation; but in congruence Negro districts there will be co-
legible schools by sheer force of Negro numbers. The NEGRO
numbers. The NEGRO has not merely local a-
temporary value, but a general and
permanent meaning.
Governor Frank Lloyd, when
appointed the Commission on Race
Relations, has thanked the steps
of the public at large, and of sup-
pensdens of race problems particul-
arly in the informa-
tion of corrective publication pos-