Norfolk Journal and Guide
Saturday, January 30, 1926
Norfolk, Virginia
Page text (machine-generated)
GUEST SHOOTS UP PARTY; 1 DEAD, 3 INJURED
URHAM CITIZENS AVE AMBITIOUS PROGRAM FOR 1926
Enterprises Experienced Big Growth During Past Year; Will Erect Many Buildings in New Year, Including Home For Working Girls and Club House. SSSIBLE ERECTION OF ONE OR MORE STORIES TO N. C. MUTUAL BUILDING
Follow the Guide Leads to Progress
OL. XXVI No. 5
URHAM
HAVE AM
PROGRAM
Enterprises Experi
ing Past Year; Will
in New Year, Inclu
ting Girls and Club He
OSSIBLE ERECTION
HISTORIES TO N. C.
the Durham (N. C.) Morning
field, in its issue of January
1914, carried an inspirational as
as true recital of the wonder-
progress the colored citizens of
city have made in the past 25
years through group thought and
union, and told of the ambitious
program upon which these people
are embarked for the new year.
The story as told in the Herald is
printed below:
In a recent address to the Dur-
nary Negro Business League, Sec-
cary Burke Hobgob, of the
number of commerce, stated that
a great difference, between the
Negro of Durham and the Negro of
any other cities is that the Negro
of Durham is an asset rather
than a liability to this community.
It is a fact that Durham has set
a pace in commercial and industrial
development of the American
Negro.
For many years Durham has been blessed with having Negro leaders with a vision and the courage to bring it to a successful fulfillment. Ever since the North Carolina Mutual Life Insurance company was organized many years ago to eye the state have been on the Durham Negro, for the organization of the company was something new in the realm of the business. Since that time there has been steady progress in practically all directions. In building, the Negro is doing his part, in the conduct of business he is making success, and in public movements he is sharing his part of the burden and responsibility.
The year of 1925 was a very successful and good one for the Negroes. From a business standpoint all of the big enterprise made good gains in business and thousands of dollars were brought to Durham by them. In public spiritness the members of the race have been showing the same loyalty and active interest that has been in evidence by the white people. Many new buildings were erected, both dwellings and businesses. During the year a largely development and offering to the members of that race excellent home sites, was put underway. In many other ways progress marked the past year.
Nineteen twenty-six has started under even more auspicious conditions than last year and indications are that the new year will be a banner period of growth and expansion along all lines for the block man. An ambitions program of building has been mapped out for the year which includes the erection of a modern three-story hardy dormitory building for working girls, the possible addition of a story or two to the North Carolina Mutual insurance company, the erection of a modern home for nurses of Lincoln hospital has already begun, a club house for Negroes is assured, new school facilities will likely be added to the Negro schools, a home for the aged and infirm Negroes and an orphanage will be opened during the year, a big building program is being looked for during the year for the North Carolina college for Negroes, another building by the Roya's Knights of King David is considered. Many dwellings are on the program and there is a possibility that a Negro hotel will be created to care for the needs of the colored people in entertaining visitors. These and other things have places on the program for 1926.
Among the agencies that are working towards the city's upholding, particularly for the Negro race, are several which are rated as among the strongest of their kind. The remainder of this sketch on what the black man has done and is doing will be devoted to several of the agencies and their growth.
North Carolina Mutual
The greatest asset to the city and to the entire country which has been contributed by Negro initiative is the North Carolina Mutual, the largest Negro life insurance company in the world. At the close of its 27th year of business the company had $41,000,000 insurance in force on its books and assets of $2,500,000. The income for the past year was more than $2,000,000 of which amount $710,000 came from rentals and interest on investments.
The company has for several years occupied its seven-story home on Purrish street but the growth has been so rapid and so steady that the need of larger quatters is being felt. To give the desired relief, plans are now being (Continued on Page Twelve)
Norfolk Journal and Guide
"KRIP"SMILESAT WHY PEARY LIFE SENTENCE; TOOK HENSON TO GETS DONATION POLE EXPLAINED
Active In Durham Business Group
E. R. MERRICK, treasurer of North Carolina Mutual Life Insurance Company, and a moving figure in Durham's Progressive enterprises.
Sentenced To Four Years On Forgery Charge
It seems that William Wyche had a penchant for obtaining money through forgery, but always confining his names to members of his family. His pro-activities, however, finally got him four years in the penitentiary, at least that is the sentence he drew in Corporation Court the other day. Wyche was charged with forging the name of his brother, John N Wyche, to a sale contract, obtaining a watch valued at $48.00 from a local jeweller, which he pawned for $8.00. Later he forged the name of his half-brother, Eddie Seabron, to another sales contract, obtaining a watch valued at $51.50. This watch was also alleged to have been pawned. It was recovered by Detectives Nowitzky and Manby who made the arrest.
"KRIP"SMILESAT LIFE SENTENCE; GETS DONATION
Slayer Takes Jury's Verdict Indifferently; Lawyers In Courtroom Take Up Collection To Buy Him Cigarettes
Johnny Brown, alike "Krip," a paralytic whose shuffling form has been familiar on Church street, particularly around the Boston restaurant for years, will be seen dragging his paralyzed limb along that thoughtful noose, no more for many moons, if ever. For on Monday afternoon "Krip" drew from a jury in Corporation Court a life sentence in the penitentiary on a murder conviction growing out of the killing of Wadter Hopkins in the Boston restaurant November 21 last.
But "Krip" took his sentence lightly. He visibly wished when the worlds "life in the penitentiary" were read to him. Maybe he had not expected fate to deal so kindly with him, for every witness for the prosecution had testified that he shot and killed Hopkins without provocation.
Plead Self-Defense
Self-defense was his plea however. He told the jury that he was in charge of the floor of the restaurant on the night of the shooting, and when he asked Hopkins to move out of the isle, the latter knocked him down and made a motion towards his pocket instead of moving. When he did that "Krip" declared he drew a
GARVEY
$10,000.00 TO PLAINTIFFS IN SUIT UPHELD
WHY PEARY TOOK HENSON TO POLE EXPLAINED
United States Circuit of Appeals Finds In Favor Of Mississippi Woman And Niece.
DEFENDANT ASSESSED
THE COURT COSTS
New Orleans, La., Jan. 27—The United States Circuit Court of Appeals has just affirmed a judgment of the United States District Court at Jackson, Miss., declaring the Buckeye Cotton Oil Company a nuisance and awarding damages to Mrs. Mary Ragland and her niece, Miss Mildred Ross, who were represented by Attorney S. D. Redmond.
Suit Filed In 1923
The suit was filed in 1925. Mrs. Ragland and Miss Ross charged that the Buckeye Cotton Oil Company conducted its mill in such a manner as to cause lorge amounts of dust, lint and debris to fly from its mill over the home of Mrs. Ragland, which is directly in front of the mill. They charged that this dust, lint and debris had caused them much amnogance and worry for a long time and its inhalation had made them ill and impaired their health.
The United States District Court at Jackson, Miss., rendered a judgment in favor of Mrs. Ragland and Miss Ross. The Buckeye Cotton Oil Company appealed to the United States Circuit Court here. The judgment of the lower court was affirmed.
Total Amount $10,000
The total amount to be assessed against the Buckeye Cotton Oil Company will be more than $10,000. This will include damage as well as court costs. The company will be enjoined from operating its mill in such a way as to constitute a nuisance. The Buckeye Cotton Oil Company mill is probably the largest industrial plant in Jackson, Miss. They were represented by Attys, Watkins, Watkins and Eager and Demonm, Shohl and Sawyer, Attorney Redmond approved for Mrs. Railgan and Miss Ross in both courts.
Captain Donald McMillian, famous Arctic Explorer, tells World Over Radio, Pole Conqueror Took Fittest Man.
Captain Donald McMillian, famous Arctic Explorer, broadcasting from WJAZ, the Zenith Radio Station, Straus building, Chicago, Thursday evening, January 21, his lecture showing how Rear Admiral Robt. E. Peary reached the North Pole in April 1909, says:
"Admiral Peary has been criticized for not taking a white man with him to the Pole, but taking instead, two Eskimos and the colored man, Matt Hesson.
"During Peary's 18 years effort to reach the Pole, Matt Hesson accompanied him on every expedition. He is one of the best dog team drivers in the world today.
Was Best Man In Party
"Some of our men, dog teams and sledges of food, were dropped every twenty-five miles to constitute supply stations for Peary's return trip from the Pole. I went with the expedition to a point within 150 miles of the Pole, and when it was found that supplies could be taken for only two men besides the Eskimos in their last lap to the Pole, Peary made the decision and picked the fittest man. There is no other answer to it. Matt Henson was his choice, because he was the best man in the party. Admiral Peary showed no racial (Continued on Page Three)
NORFOLK, VIRGINIA, SATURDAY, JANUARY 30, 1926
Freak Intolerance Bills Before The Virginia General Assembly
A bill designed to strengthen the as wish to do this, also was introracial integrity or miscegenation, duced.
NATIVE VIRGIN JUSTICE AGENTS ISLANDERS HERE PROBE ALLEGED TO SEE CONGRESS DISCRIMINATION
The recent agitation over the seating arrangement in Ogden Hall, Hampton Institute campus,令ing from leaders of the Anglo-Saxon Clubs of America, Hampton and Newport News chapters, is reflected in a bill introduced in the General Assembly last week by Delegate G. A. Massenburg, of Hampton, designed to separate the white and colored races in public halls, theaters, opera houses, motion picture shows and schools of public entertainment.
and pieces or public caterers.
Co-partners of the bill are Del-
gates Magi, Milstead, Dovell
Norris, Velliness, R. R. Parker, L.
E. Warren, Jeffys, Johnson, Sinclair,
S. R. Jones, Sirarad, Stuart
and Smed. Persons who do not
take seats assigned them will he
fund from $10 to $26 and ejected
from the house.
Will Urge The Passage Of Legislation Affecting The Islands; May Appear Before Insular Affairs Committee
(Special Correspondence.)
Washington, D. C., Jan. 27—A delegation is here from the Virgin Islands to urge upon Congress the passage of legislation affecting these isl and s. which the United States purchased from Denmark in 1917. The delegation consists of D. Hamilton Jackson, an attorney and member of the Colonial Council of St. Croix; H. Berg, also a member of the Colonial Council of St. Croix, and J. Hestes, a member of the Colonial Council of St. Thomas and St. John. Will Appear Before Congress They will very likely appear before the House Committee on Insular Affairs and urge the passage of the bill to give the Virgin Islands a permanent form of government.
The Naval appropriations bill, which is under consideration by the Congress, carries an item appropriating the sum of $828,000 for the temporary government of the Virgin Islands. It is provided, however, that no part of this sum shall be paid to anyone holding office in the Colonial Council of the Virgin Islands or other public office under the government of these islands, who owes allegiance to any other country than the United States.
After the purchase of the Virgin Islands, the inhabitants were given the opportunity of retaining their allegiance to the Danish government.
Frank Smith May Survive Wound of McGowan's Pistol
Reports from St. Vincent's Hospital Wednesday afternoon stated that Fank Smith who was shot and critically wounded by John McGowan, pool-room proprietor at 112 Church street, and a prominent figure in the sporting world, Saturday night about 8 o'clock, was getting along fairly well.
McGowan shot Smith in front of his pool.com, following an argument, it is said, caused by Smith's attempt to raise a tough house in McGowan's place of business. Smith is allegent to have had a knife in his possession when shot by McGowan, who it is claimed, followed him down the steps, and to the door before firing on him. The bullet took effect in Smith's abdomen. The trouble started on the second floor, which is also rented by McGowan.
The shooting at that, one of the busiest hours of the night, when the street was thronged with marketers, created considerable excitement in the neighborhood.
McGowan was placed under arrest by Detectives Nowit-ky and Manby and charged with felonious shooting. He was later released on $5,000 bond furnished by three friends who put up valuable real estate. When arranged in Police Court Monday morning, preliminary hearing was continued to February 5.
Smith was a frequenter of McGowan's place and the shooting came as a shock to those who know both men.
law, also was introduced in the assembly last week. It provides that if the clerk or deputy clerk of a court has reason to believe that statements of applicants for marriage licenses are not true as to color or racial composition of the applicants, license may be withdrawn until the applicants shall have produced from competent authorities the certificates of their registration as to the matters in question.
A joint resolution, bearing all the car-marks of an Anglo-Saxon Club' product, and undoubtedly having a close connection with the Carvey movement, which has enjoyed the endorsement of the clubs, memorializing Congress' to make provisions for colonization outside the borders of the United States of such members of the colored race as wish to do this, also was introduced.
JUSTICE AGENTS
PROBE ALLEGED
DISCRIMINATION
Group Of Birmingham Women Intimidated and Threatened When They Attempt To Qualify To Vote.
(Speech) In The Journal and Guide)
Birmingham, Ala.—Allied attempts to disqualify, and through intimidation keep away from the polls intelligent colored citizens of this city, were brought to a head Tuesday of last week, when County Registrar L. K. Howen called a deputy sheriff and had Mrs. Indiana Little arrested when she presented herself at his office to qualify to vote in the coming elections. Mrs. Little is an intelligent colored woman, a welfare worker and the head of a civic organization charges of vagrancy were preferred against her by the Registrar.
Declined To Register Her
Mrs. Little said Bowen told her Negroes would not be registered unless they submitted to an "intelligence test," of which he was to be the sole judge.
One of the group, a teacher in a college, went from Bowen's office to the Federal Building and protested. An hour later Department of Justice Agents called on Bowen and demanded access to his records. They agents say they are investigating on the theory that Bingham Negroes are being denied their rights under the Fourteenth Amendment through a conspiracy of klan lead and county officials.
Probe Started
Special agents of the department have come here from Washington to take charge of the investigation already started.
Mr. Little city Bowen told him he had better keep Negroes out of his office until the registration lists close." After being arrested on the vagrancy charge, she said she was struck in the warden's office and roughly handled at that place. She was placed in jail and later released on $200 bond.
Mr. Bowen, registration officer, made the statement that the women filled out papers required by law but they had not yet been posted on. "I have and more recently from Negroes to be registered than in years. I give them the proper papers and let them fill them out. I cannot register them until they are graded by the board of registrars. When they can qualify they are of course registered. The woman this morning seemed to think that I was trying to keep her from registering. A matter of fact, there are a number of Negro voters in Jefferson county who have complied with the law. Every Negro or white man who seeks to register must do the same."
Writ Of Error Stays Execution
Richmond, Va.—The Supreme Court of Appeal granted a writ of error to John Wood, 18-year old youth, who was to die in the electric chair in the state penitentiary Friday of this week for an alleged attempted assault upon a young white woman school teacher from Kirk George county while she was attending summer school at the University of Virginia. This automatically stays execution until the appeal court can review the case.
FOURTEEN PAGES—TWO PARTS
EARLY P
PARK
IS
Buys Eastern
Headquarters
PUBLIC PARK PROPOSAL IS TO THE FRONT
Councilman Stands Pat On Idea That Race Is Next To Be Considered In Matter of Recreational Facilities.
BELIEVES THIS IS A PARAMOUNT NEED
The proposal for public recreational facilities for the colored people of Norfolk which has been before each succeeding city administration for a number of years, has a stammer friend, Councilman E. Jeff. Robertson, who made it plain Monday afternoon that he felt that the city should not go a step further in the establishment of public parks until a park has been provided for the colored citizens.
Heads Park Committee
Councilman Robertson is chairman of the park committee of the Council. He declared that at the present time public recreational facilities for the colored people is of paramount importance, and should be given consideration before steps are taken looking to the development of other park facilities. Mr. Robertson's committee had conferred on Monday morning with the City Planning Commission on the latter's plan for providing additional school playground and park facilities in Larchmont, in this connection Mr. Robertson said:
"I believe that the proposal to buy a tract of land near the Larchmont school for a park in that section and for additional grounds for the school is a good plan," Mr. Robertson said, "but I also believe that before we make any further plans for parks and playgrounds we should take steps to provide a recreation center for the colored people. I think that is of paramount importance, and is a matter to which the council should give its attention immediately."
Purpose of New Tract
The City Planning Commission, with the school board concurring, has recommended that the city buy 23.6 acres of land across the street car line from the present Larchmont school to provide the site for a junior high school, to give additional room for the elementary school, and to leave about 10 acres for a public park. Mr. Robertson and Mr. Martin discussed the proposal in detail with the commission yesterday, and both agreed that the plan was a proper one.
"I would be ready to recommend it," Councilman Martin said, but Mr. Robertson stated that he believed the colored park which has been under consideration by the council for a year or more; was paramount and, in his opinion, should be given first place in any our identification of the acquisition of new park facilities.
"I think the time has come," Mr. Robertson said, "when we will have to lay down a definite policy with regard to parks, and will have to abandon the haplazed method of travelling the park situation."
Washington Bar Backs Successor To Judge Terrell
(Special correspondence)
Washington, D. C., Jan. 27--The Washington Baz Association at its meeting last Thursday right at the Twelfth Street Branch Y. M. C. A. endorsed three candidates for the vacancy on the bench of the Municipal Court of the District of Columbia caused by the death of Judg. Robert H. Terrell.
The candidates, who were endorsed, were L. Melendez Kinga, R. R. Homer and James A. Cobb. The President and the Attorney General were advised that the appointment of anyone of these three candidates met the approval of the bar association.
Death Unavoidable Says Coroner's Jury
Laura Deal, known to the police as "Pinhead" who died on the operating table in St. Vincent's Hospital Saturday, after being struck by a taxicab at the corner of Bank and Plume street, came to her death by an unavoidable accident, noted the coroner's jury investigating her death in Corporation courtroom Tuesday afternoon. The jury exonerated C. B. Williams, driver of the cab.
2018 7 4 9 7 8 9 8 9 7 7 7
Heads Park Committee
Purpose of New Tract
MRS. MALONE, founder of Poro College, a huge manufacturing concern giving remunerative and congenial employment to thousands of race people; philanthropist and earnest worker for the uplift of her people, has recently purchased the palatial home of E. C. Brown, of Philadelphia, where she will make her eastern headquarters.
GetsFive Years For Casting Lye In Man's Face
(Special to Journal bud Guide)
Petersburg, Va.—Josephine Harris, tried here in Corporation Court this week on a charge of malicious mainning, growing out of her throwing lye in the face of Audrey Murray, was convicted and sentenced to five years in the penitentiary. Josephine made no denial of throwing the lye but based her plea upon self-defense.
Evidence in the case was adduced to the effect that she was attacked by Murray who started to beat her with a stick and after which she throw lye in his face as a matter of self-defense. She charged that Murray was drunk at the time.
The prosecution maintained that the lye throwing was not justified by any sense of bodily harm, introduced evidence of prior alleged battles which the woman had accepted. Attention was also called to testimony that the pair had lived together for some time, and that Murray bore all the expenses of the household, having a right on the premises.
He has lost the sight of one eye and his face is badly burned as a result of the strong caustic which was thrown at him.
STATE OF MAINE HAS A BRUTAL LYNCHING--BUT?
Victim Hung To Tree And Allowed To Strangle To Death. Country-Side Scoured For Perpetrators of Deed. (Special to the Journal and Guide.)
Dexter, Me.-Citizens of Penobscot county are enraged over a lynching that occurred here in this站 New England town recently. For the first time within the memory of the oldest generations the proud state of Maine with its years of tradition for tolerance behind it, stands disgrieved with a lynching. The perpetrators of the outrage are unknown, but the Humane Officer, Charles H. Fish of Dexter, is putting forth every effort to unearth evidence that will lead to the arrest and conviction of the lynch-
Victim Lured
It is believed that two men lured the victim to an unfrequented section of the Ripley路 one mile from Dexter. One of them fashioned a hangman's mose and fitted it like a collar on the victim's neck. They bent low one of the young maple trees which abounded in the neighborhood and tied the loosest end of the stout rope to the top of the tree. Then they stepped back and allowed the tree to snap into its erect position, straining under the weight of the victim.
The records in the office of the Maine Society for the Prevention (Continued on Page Three)
PRICE 7 CENTS
ARDON
MAY LEAVE CELL FOR LIFE IN HOMELAND
Labor Department Official Expected To Sign Warrant For Deportation of Marcus Garvey To British Isles.
COMMUTATION OF HIS SENTENCE CONDITIONAL
Washington, D. C., Jan. 27—The five year sentence, which Marcus Garvey, self-styled "provisional president of Africa," is serving in the Federal penitentiary at Atlanta, Ga., may be commuted. Political pressure is being applied to bring about his release.
His case is being studied by Department of Justice officials with a view to making a recommendation to the President. Perry W. Howard, special assistant to the Attorney General, admitted that he had talked with Justice Department officials recently in regard to the case. He stated that he had advised the commutation of Garvey's sentence.
May Be Deported
In the event that Garvey is released, it is thought that he will be deported immediately. He is a British subject. He came to the United States from the West Indies but never completed his naturalization in this country. A warrant for his deportation will await his release from the penitentiary. Garvey was convicted of using the mails to defraud in connection with the sale of worthless stock in the Black Star Lim. Inc., a corporation having for its purpose the acquisition and operation of steam-ships, which were to transport to Africa followers of Garvey and material to build an African empire.
GRIM TRAGEDY STALKS OUT OF MERRY MAKING
Titustown "Shake" Breaks Up With One Major And Several Minor Casualties As Participant Shoots.
While the player piatto grounded out jazz melodies to the tune of "Red Hot Mamu" and a number of guests made merry at a "shake" in the home of Mrs. Anna Roberts, 7 Pratt street, Titustown, Friday night, one of the guests, Willie Williams, who had taken the pains to bring along his shooting arms, turned the merry-making into grim tragedy by shooting four of the members of the party, including the hostess, who died from her mortal wounds in St. Vincent's Hospital. Willia mims fired five times in the crowd of guests, every one of the bullets taking effect, two in the abdomen of Mrs. Roberts, and the others hitting as many guests.
Detectives Nowitzky and Bray, who went from headquarters to investigate the affair, learned that when Williams, apparently, playfully displayed his gun in the house, the hostess remonstrated with him for having brought it with him. He then backed to the door, and began firing. The four victims dropped to the floor and by the time the gun had ceased to fire and the smoke had somewhat cleared all of the guests had passed out of the house through the windows and rear door. A few of them returned later to the scene of battle to determine what damage had been done, but others had gone for the night. it was said.
Besides Mrs. Roberts, the others hit were Lucile Bell, shot in the right thigh; Harry Foster, shot in the right thigh, and Matthew Hargrove, shot through the hand.
Officer Norwood, of the Titusown Police Station, was the first on the scene after the shooting. His services were required only to pick up the wounded, however, for everybody who could get away had gone. The officer notified headquarters and the detectives later arrived on the scene.
AGE TWO
Mr. Alfred G. Howe, of 4143 Michigan Boulevard, Chicago, representing Beecher-Hollins Co., Manufacturing Chemists, Boston, Mass., called at the office of the Journal and Guide, Tuesday of this week.
Miss Lendora E. Dawley has returned from Salisbury, N. C., where she went to attend the funeral of her aunt, Mrs. Carrie Dawley, wife of Mr. Charles E. Dawley, formerly of Norfolk.
Miss Rosetta Riddick Williams, of Cape Charles, Va., spent the week-end here as the guest of Mr. and Mrs. Albert Harris, on Outten street. Miss Williams and Mr. W. H. Johnson were married there on Friday evening at 8 o'clock and left for New York, Saturday evening.
Miss Rebecca Bellony, accompanied by her sister, Mrs. C. J. Fannchill, has returned to her home in Baltimore, Md., after spending three weeks visiting her sister Mrs. J. Cherry, on Princess Anne Road. Mrs. Bellony was highly entertained while here.
Mr. Edward W. Clark, who has been out of the city for some time, has returned to his home with his parents, Mr. and Mrs. Robert W. Clark, of Hanom avenue.
Born to Mr. and Mrs. N. J. Ridick, of 1477 Chapel street, a fine baby boy. Tuesday, January 26, 1926. This is Mr. and Mrs. Ridick's seventh son.
Mrs. C. J. Watkins was called to Newark, N. J., this week by the death of her foster sister, Mr. s. Susie Williams.
Miss Mary Bass has returned to resume her studies in the Teachers College at the V. N. L. I. Petersburg, Va., having been called to the city by the illness and death of her father, Dr. Southall Bass.
Mrs. Carrie Ashe and son, Mr. Othello Ashe, of Washington, D.C. were called to the city last week by the illness and subsequent death of their brother and uncle, Dr. Southall Bass.
Mrs. Rebecca M. Ward, of Covington, Va. and Miss Luzy Smith, of Newport News, are in the city having come on account of the illness and death of their brother-in-law, Dr. Southall Bass.
Messrs. William Forbes, of New York City and Mr. Jeffrey Forbes, of Lynchburg, Va. came to Norfolk Monday to attend the funeral of their cousin, Dr. Southall Bass.
Miss Hilda Macklin, of Portsmouth, was dinner guest of Mr. and Mrs. Wilford Knight, 823 Lexington street, last Sunday afternoon.
Miss Ada V. Collins is now making her home with Mr. and Mrs. Nathaniel Robinson, at 920 Lexington to navenue.
Miss Lillie Braye has returned to Philadelphia, after spending two weeks with her mother, Mrs. Anna Braye and her sister, Miss Emma Braye, of Avenue A.
Mr. and Mrs. Emmett Coleman, of 1414 O'Keefe street, announce the arrival of their bouncing baby girl, Muriel Helen Elizabeth, born Saturday, January 16th, 1926.
CLUBS
P. L. S. AND S. L.
The last regular meeting was held, Sunday, January 24th at the home of Mr. C. Carlwright, on Reservoir avenue. A large number of ladies were presented from the ladies' department. Very interesting remarks were made by Mr. Lein Davis. Music was rendered by Mr. Samuel T. Smith. Mr. Luther A. Gray, president, Mr. Keith Russell, secretary.
AMICITIA SOCIAL CLUB
Mr. James Bates, of Calvert St., was host at the meeting of the club held, January 24th. At the conclusion of business a dainty repast was served.
RACHELOR BENEDICTS, JR.
BACHELOR BENEDICT 74
On January 24, the meeting was held at the Community Center. Officers were elected as follows: President, B. Hunter vice president, J. Boush financial secretary; P. Jeffries, recording secretary; C. Braswell, parliamentary. V. Raspberry. Mr. Curtis Braswell gave a splendid talk on the subject; Cooperation. Other interesting talks were made by Messrs. Raspberry, Smith and Richter.
DOUGLASS LITERARY SOCIETY
Regular meeting was held at the society's hall on O'Keece street, Monday. January 25. A large number attended and the meeting was full of enthusiasm. The committee on Community made its report to the effect that twelve sick, aged and destitute people were made happy with necessities, in addition to many little ones that were visited by Santa Claus. The society doubled its Christmas savings for the year 1926. The Junior Douglass Society is getting along fine under the leadership of Mrs. Hendricks. Each Sunday at 2:30 a large number of little ones are present at the meetings. The Juniors and Seniors had a joint meeting, Wednesday, January 27, at which time the Juniors entertained.
GOOD NEIGHBOR SOCIAL CLUB
Mrs. Emma H. Osborn, of Roscoe
street, was hostess at the meeting
Sunday, January 24. After routine
business, the guests were ushered
into the dining room and served
chicken salad: hot chocolate, ice
cream and cake.
GOLDEN ROD SOCIAL CLUB
The club gave their first annual dance at the Norfolk auditorium Tuesday evening, January 26. The affair was enjoyed by the large crowd attending.
100 S. R. A. Club
The 400 Social and Beneficial Club met Wednesday night with a large number present. The auditing committee reporting for the year's work, brought forward from 1924 and raised in 1925, $923.85, spending for all purposes, $901.41, leaving a balance of $1941.45. Mary compliments were made to the official staff especially the financial secretary, Mr. A. W. Wright, for this splendid standing. The following officers were installed: William Joe, president; Daniel Odum, vice president; B. F. Reid, recording secretary; A. W. Wright, financial secretary; E. Watson, secretary; John McCann, counselor; E. Macklin, chaplain; E. Canton, connector; Thomas White, inter-geral; Joe Bezell, outer guard; T. Joe, chairman investigation committee; Charlie Ashe, chairman sick committee; BenJ. Mines, marshal.
LINCOLN VALENTINO
The Lincoln-Valentino Social Club gave its first pre-anniversary dance at the Norfolk Auditorium Friday evening, January 15th. The dance was highly successful and enjoyed by the large number attending. Officers of the club are president, Mr. Colis Overton; secretary, Mr. Henry Gaston; treasurer, Mr. William Farmer; business manager, Mr. William Cherry.
GOLDEN STAR SOCIAL CLUB
Miss Mary E. Skinner was hostess for the club. After routine business refreshments were served.
THE YOU CAN'T GUESS US
ZLUR
The club held its first meeting at the residence of Mrs. Lloyd Thomas, Titustown, January 13. The following officers were elected: President, Mrs. James George vice president, Miss Clotte Wright secretary, Miss Roxie Brown; assistant secretary, Miss Charlina Washington; sergeant-at-arms, Mr Fortress Pointer; chaplain, Miss Lillie Drew; treasureur, Miss Elizabeth Hall; slick committee, Miss Vashti Corbin and Hilda Brown January 20th, the meeting was held at the residence of Misses Hilda and Roxie Brown. After the transaction of business a dainty reast was served. The banking committee consists of Misses Elizabeth Hall, Annie Ellis and Mrs. Floyd Thomas.
JEANTEA SOCIAL CLUB
JUANITA SOCIAL, CLUB
The club met Thursday, January
21, at the residence of M. Elizabeth
Bighams. He met. Business
met. He was transacted after which a delicious repast was arrived
MARCHIONEILS
The club held its weekly meeting at the residence of Mr. Claudius Harrison, on Washington avenue, important business was discussed.
HAWILLIAN GIRLS CLUB
HAWLEEN
The club was organized January 17, at the home of Miss Juanita Malone, of Ozone street. The officers were elected as follows: President, Julia Johnson; vice president, Mary Veal; secretary, Mary Johnson; assistant secretary, Gladys Neal; treasurer, Goldie Masseman; chapman, juanita Malone; reporter, Mary McCoy; sergeant-at-arms, Shirley Griffin. On January 2nd, Miss Griffin entertained the club. A delightful evening was spent at both places.
FRIDAY NIGHT WHIST CLUB
The Friday Night Whist Club was the guest of Miss Lucile Williams on Friday night of last week. A large number of members and friends were present to indulge in the festivities of the occasion and a delicious menu was served. Miss Williams was vote, a most delightful hostess.
YOUNG MATRONS
The Young Matrons were delightfully entertained Friday, January 22nd, 1926 by Mrs. Evelyn Burch. A previous meeting was held Friday, the 15th, with Mrs. Elizabeth Vaughan. Both hostesses served very tempting repasts.
ROYAL DIADEM CIRCLE
Mrs. Eliza Clarke, of Fremont street, was hostess to the club on January 19th. The members were out in large numbers. Miss Eva Mac Clarke assisted her mother in serving. On January 26th, the club met with Mrs. Harry Denny, of A avenue. The hostess served a dainty repast.
GREEN TWIG ART CIRCLE
The meeting of January 21, was held with Mrs. Mildred Creshaw, Church street. After the regurgitate routine of business the hostess assisted by her niece, Miss Worrell, served the circle a tempting repast.
A. B. TEA SOCIAL CLUB
A. B. TEA SOCIAL CLUB
The club held its regular meeting on January 26 at the home of the vice president. Mr. Robert Norman, Sutton street. Much business was transacted and plans for an entertainment were laid. After the business a delicious menu was served. The next meeting will be held at the Community Center.
O. A. Zs
The club held its weekly meeting Friday, January 22 at the residence of Mrs. Mainor, Proescher street. Business matters were discussed and the election of officers as follows: Mrs. Ursula James, president; Mrs. Melorin Manor, vice president; Mrs. Matthew Nicholson, secretary; Mrs. Pauline Evans, treasurer; Mrs. Hill Chaplin; Mrs. L. B. Sutton, sergeant-at-arms; Mrs. L. B. Edmonds, reporter. After the election a de-
lightful repast was served and all of the members expressed themselves as have spent a pleasant time.
CORNELLA ART CIRCLE
Miss Lucy Bray was the pleasing hostess to the club on January 26, at her home on Church street. A toothsome repast was served.
METROPOLITAN CLUB
The Club held its meeting Sunday January 24 at the home of Mrs. Alice Skinner, the president presiding. After the regular business the installation of officers after which they were served. The members present were Mmes. Maminda Louis, Matis Dixon, Hannah Dizgz, George Barge, Alice Skinner, Hoster Wattin, Lottie Hogard, Tillie Walton, Misses Ida Skinner, Ida Green, Caira Darden A. Hendricks; Messrs. R. B. Dozier Oliver Likerson, J. W. Brown, Hiegs, Nathaniel Barrell, J. H Stith, R. B. Dozier, president.
CLOVER LEAF ART CIRCLE
The circle was delightfully entertained on January 19th by Mrs Susie Wells, of Boulevard Terrace and on January 26th by Mrs Jennie Wilson, of Church street. Both meetings were largely attended and there was a large number of invited guests. A delicious repas was served by the hostesses at each meeting.
PARTIES
Mr. and Mrs. Southall, of East Bute street, entertained a number of their friends, Monday, January 25. After the games and dance a very tasty repast was served. The guests included: Misses Maria and Sadie Holmes, Geneva Brooks, Pecollo Holmes, Eva Wright, Mr. and Mrs. Harrison Jackson, Mr. William Jones and Mr. Leonard Bell.
DINNER PARTY
Mrs. Mary Cobb, of Ruffin St. intertained Thursday evening, January 21, at a delightful dinner party in honor of Miss Lissie Robinson, who has returned home after a long stay in New York City. Mrs. Cobb's guests included besides the guest of honor, Misses Ethel Williams, Elsie Spratley, Mattie Taylor, Elizabeth White, Frances Morris, Mildred Mitchell, Florence Walker and Laura Spratley; Messrs. James Delk, Joseph Cobb, Earle Birdsong, Samuel Delk and John Stences.
DANSANT
One of the most enjoyable social events of the season was a dousant given Friday, January 22 at "Kemp's" by the Bachelor Beneficiets Juniors. A color scheme of blue and white was effectively and elaborately carried out in the decorations. The guests numbered seventy-five and the occasion was a brilliant one and all left expressing themselves of having had a fine time.
CHOIR ENTERTAINED
CHOIR ENTER
On last Thursday, evening the chair of Bank Street Baptist Church was entertained by their organist, Mr. William Peaceo at his home on Chapel street. A short program was rendered, after which merit cards were presented to each member of the choir. Mrs. Peaceo was a dainty repast. Other merit cards included: Mrs. Hazel Lawson, Portsmouth; Mr. and Mrs. Jordan, Mr. G. Carr, Mrs. Alda Davis, Mrs. Attila Perry, Mr. and Mrs. S. Thorpe, Herbert Sharp, Portsmouth; Mr. Chas, Coleman, Misez Puris, Mr. S. Peaceo, Dr. Lovette and Prof. Branch, Portsmouth.
ENTERTAINED
Mr. and Mrs. Robert Hagan were host and hostess to a few of their friends in their palatial apartment at 827 Avenue A. Tuesday evening of this week.
WHIST PARTY
Mrs. Susie Powell was host at a brilliant whist party given in honor of Miss A. Fanning. An elaborate collation was served. Those present were Miss L. B. Grandy, Mr. R. Johnson, Mr. J. Johnson, Mr. J. B. Taylor, Mr. J. Parker, Mr. J. Morgan, Mr. A. J. Pritchard, Mr. H. Powell, Miss Irene Briggs, Miss L. Younger, Miss R. Younger and Mr. W. Hines. ANOTHER STEAMER—14.
PARTY
There was a very delightful party given in honor of Mr. Edge Clark, of Hanson avenue. An appetizing and delicious repast was served. Music singing and dancing were highly enjoyed by many.
PREMIER MILITARY BAND
ELECTS OFFICERS
The annual business meeting of the Premier Military Band, Inc. was held in its hall, corner Queen and Smith streets, on January 10th at which time reports of its chief musician, business manager, financial secretary and treasurer were read which showed much progress during the past year. After the general business the body went into the election of officers for the ensuing year which resulted as follows:
President, Jim, Crocker; vice president, Ray Anderson; financial secretary, Wm Hines; recording secretary and business manager, J. S. Selden; treasurer, Walter Waters; chaplain, Geo. Proctor; sergeant-at-arms, Holley King; leader, A. N. Carrington, assistant leader, R. F. Brown; 2nd assistant leader, Wm. Porter; Drum major, George Proctor; librarian, Jas. Brown; sick committee, R. Anders, W. Booker, R. W. Finney; social committee, J. S. Selden, W. Waters, W. Hines.
NORFOLE JOURNAL AND GUIDE
DEATH CLAIMS DR. BASS,WIDELY KNOWN DRUGGIST
M.
LATE DR. SOUTHALL, BASS
Dr. Southall Bass. well known
pharmacist, who for a number of
years has conducted a drug store
on Church street, died at Minai
Hospital Sunday morning, January
24, at 7:40 o'clock, following a
week's illness. Although Dr. Bass
had been in declining health for
more than a year, his death came
as a distinct shock to his family
and the community.
At his bedside when the end
came was his faithful and devoted
wife, who had watched over him
day and night, hopeful that under
the hands of skillful surgeons her
husband might be spared. The
end came peacefully Sunday morning.
Emeral Services
The remains were brought to his late residence, 723 Chapel street. The funeral services were held at St. John's A. M. E. Church, of which he was a member. Tue-day afternoon, January 26, at 3 o'clock and were attended by a course of sorrowing friends. Rev. J. A. Young, pastor of St. John's spoke beautifully of the life of the deceased. The scripture lesson was read by Rev. L. L. Berry, pastor of Emanuel A. M. E. Church. Portsmouth and prayer was offered by Rev. R. H. Bowling, pastor of the First Baptist Church. Mrs. Johnsie Churchill, of Portsmouth, a life-long friend of the deceased touchingly sang, "Face to Face." Mrs. R. J. sang sweetly, "My Work Is Done."
Dr. Bass had been a devoted member of St. John's and a consistent attendant upon its services. During the pastor's eulogy, he was constrained to remark what a pleasure it had been to see the deceased, during his life, with his family take their places at the altar to commune. His class leader, Mr. Samuel Tucker, also spoke in praise of his consistency on religious worship. There was a profusion of floral ribbons, attesting the high esteem in which the deceased was held. The remains, accompanied by the
formerly of Berkley, who died in Newark, N. J., took place at St. James A. M. E. Church Sunday January 24th at 2 p.m. The funeral was largely attended. Among the ministers present were: Rev. David Blake, who officiated; Rev. A. Boyd, Rev. Upton, Rev. Augustus, of Trinity, Rev. Land, Rev. Barnes, Rev. Gorman, the male quartet, Messrs. Russell, Palmer, walker and Wills, sung. The choir and Mr. Davis furnished music. Mrs. Eve Eggleson, of Douglas Park and Mrs. Saud Simmons were the guests of Mr. and Mrs. Lloyd Williams, of Louden Heights, on Tuesday.
The Usher Board of Trinity Church met at the home of Mrs. Carrubite Bryant, Wednesday and was largely attended.
The Golden Gate Reading Club met at the home of Mrs. Julia Mack, Berkley avenue, Wednesday. A dunty request was served. Mrs. Jackson was a visitor.
ST. THOMAS A. M. E. ZION
CHURCH
Sunrise prayer meeting was very largely attended. The members are struggling hard to put over their spiritual program. Sunday school is successful under the leadership of superintendent, S. G. Williams. The teachers have put on new life for the upbuilding of the school. Mr. Melvin Smith, who is in charge of the Senior Class, reviewed the lesson. At 11:30, the pastor, Rev. W. J. Lines delivered a wonderful sermon on the subject: "Saintify Yourselves, for Tomorrow the Lord Will Do Wonders Among You." At 13:30, Rev. R. F. Dicks delivered a splendid sermon and at 7:30, he also gave a special message.
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OAKWOOD
Mrs. Rosa Lee Adams, of Sewickley, Pa., who has been visiting her parents, Mr. and Mrs. W. H. Hunt, left last Tuesday.
A delightful party was given by four young ladies, Miss Annie Slight, Willie Hunt, Evelyn Harrell and Virginia Copeland on the Shady Ski Park last Monday night.
Services were well attended at the first Baptist Church, Sunday. Rev. A. S. Lomax delivered a wonderful sermon.
The funeral of Mr. Charlie Foreman was held at the A. M. E. Zion Church last Wednesday. Rev. Houston, pastor, officiated. Burial was in Portsmouth, Va.
Mr. Moses Foreman has returned to his home in Farmville, N. C., after attending his father's funeral, Mr. Charlie Foreman.
CAMPOSTELLA
Mr. and Mrs. Aurelius Bartlett were called to Shawboro, N. C., last week on account of the death of their brother, Willie Bartley, who was killed in the woods by a tree falling on him.
Mrs. Susia T. Wilson, of Snowden, N. C., and Mrs. Lee Wesley White, and children, of Oakwood.
Mrs. Lottie White, of Norfolk, were the guests of Rev. and Mrs. Benuel Cowell, of Wilson Road, Sunday.
Mr. John Jones, of Isaac St., has returned from North Carolina where he spent a few weeks visiting his friends.
Mr. Paul Jones and Melvin Smith were the dinner guests of Miss Effie Brackers, Sunday.
PHILADELPHIA CLUB
The club was organized Sunday January 17. Officers elected were Melvin Smith, president; P a u i Jones, vice president; Mrs. Elizabeth Wiggins, secretary; Clara Silver, treasurer; Mrs. Ola Woodhouse, chaplain, Mrs. E. V. Scott, editor.
Mr. Smith, the president gave us a very interesting talk, on success and will speak again Wednesday night: "The Hope of the Negroes in the Future." The vice president gave us a five-minute talk on: "Duty."
SOUTH HILL
Rev. C. J. Smith the pastor of the First Baptist Church has been unable to fill his pulpit on account of illness. He is much improved at this writing.
Sunday before last. Rev. Cuffee preached a stirring sermon. Last Sunday, Rev. R. L. Harris, of Berkley, preached three sermons. Last week Mrs. Lottie B. Gardner was called to the bed side of her son, Rev. C. J. Smith. She found him in a serious condition. The Who-So-Eever-Will C l u b met Wednesday, January 6th. New officers are as following; Mrs. Adlai Towns, president; Miss Caroline Anthony, secretary; Mrs. C. J. Smith, treasurer; Miss Ida Ward, financial secretary; Mrs. Mamie Bellamy, chapain. At the last meeting Mrs. C. J. Smith served a delicious roast.
George Lawrence Jr., 21-year-old son of Mrs. Daisy Lawrence Vaughan, died at the home of his parents. Money Point, Sunday, January 10th at 10 o'clock, after a short allness of pneumonia. Funeral services were held at Jordan Baptist Church Wednesday, January 17th. Rev. W. H. Grant, the pastor officiating, assisted by Rev. J. H. Harris, of Berkley. A solo "Angels get my mansion ready," was sung by Miss Weaver Coffee Interment was in Berkley Cemetery.
CARD OF THANKS
We take this method to thank our many friends for the kindness shown to us during the illness and bereavement of our son, George Lawrence jr., also for condolences read. Daisy Vaughan
PRINCESS ANNE
MT BETHEL CHURCH
The Sunday school school opened at its regular hour last Sunday. At one o'clock, Rev. Hargrove delivered a very appropriate sermon. E. Y. P. U. is doing good work under the president, Mr. W. T. Mosley. Mrs. Brown the public school teacher, was a visitor in Mount Bethel last Sunday. Miss E. F. and L. S. Kettrell were the pleasing guests of Miss B. A. Johnson.
BERKLEY WARD
FIRST BAPTIST CHURCH
Sunrise prayer meetings are held each Sunday. All are invited to attend.
The Sunday school is very much alive and largely attended—each class is doing effective work.
The regular morning service open with lively singing after which, the pastor preached from the 25th chapter of Joshua the 18 verse; "Standing on the Promises of God."
He emphasized that Salvation only comes through relying on the promises of God and having faith to believe; he will give to his followers all He has promised.
Mr. Levi Hedgepeth, who has been ill for several weeks is able to be up again.
Mr. and Mrs. John Ashley and Mrs. Georgia Mantley Simmons, of New York, were in the city Sunday attending the funeral of their uncle, Mr. John Wilson.
Mrs. Carrie Andrews, of 11th Street, is reported quite ill. Miss Cora and Lenora Brown spent Sunday in Berkley visiting friends. The funeral of Mr. John Wilson
family and a large number of friends were taken to Calvary congregate for interment.
Native of Portsmouth
Dr. Southall Bass was a native of Portsmouth. He attended the old Norfolk Mission College, later entering Shaw University where he graduated from the Department of Pharmacy. He began the practice of his profession in his native city, but for the past eleven years has been one of the leading drugists of Norfolk. He was one of the best known citizens of this city, whose interest in civic affairs was domestable.
Dr. Bass held a membership in Greater Norfolk lodge of Elks the Aeolian Club and the Phi Beta Sigma fraternity. Nineteen years ago he married Miss Ruth Smith, of Columbia, S. C. He is survived by his wife, two daughters, Misses Mary and Lucile Bass, one son, Master Southball Bass; one brother, Dr. Engle Bass, of Portsmouth; two sisters, Mrs. Carrie Ashe of Washington, D. C.; and Mrs. Rosa Cross, of Norfolk and a number of other relatives.
Pallbearers
At the funeral the active pallbearers were Dr. Frank Elliott Mr. George Williams, of Portsmouth; Dr. S. L. Moone, Mr. Walter J. Scott, Dr. J. T. Givens, Dr. G. Jarvis Bowens, Mr. W. H. Tyler, and Dr. W. T. Lovette. Dr. Lovette also served as master of care monies. Honorary pallbearers were drawn from the business and professional Friends.
Armstrong League To Hold Program
High expectations are held for an unusually large and enthusiastic meeting of the local chapter of the Armstrong League, which is scheduled to take place at 3 o'clock on Sunday, February 7, at Second Calvary Baptist Church. Among the purposes of the chapter is the promulgation and perpetuation of the principles of universal love, loyalty, justice and progress, which were so insistently enunciated and practiced by the great pioneer American Educator, General Samuel Chapman Armstrong. As usual the public is cordially invited to attend the chapter meeting, features of which will be an address by Dr. Thomas Tanner, professor of Biology of Hampton Institute, and singing by the first quartet of Hampton Institute, supported by the local Hampton quar
Another Steamer For Norfolk
Baltimore, Jan. 22—The steamship "Chatham" of the Merchants and Miners Transportation Company will be launched at Newport News, on February 3. The "Chatham" will be 368 feet in length, with gross tonnage displacement of approximately 7,000 tons, and is one of the Company's group of five steamships. The "Alleghany" and the "Berkshire" are already in service, and the other two sister ships are scheduled to be launched before summer. The "Chatham" will accommodate 300 passengers. The Merchants and Miners Transportation Company operates steamships between Boston, Providence, Philadelphia, Baltimore, Norfolk, Savannah, Jacksonville and Miami.
LAMB'TS POINT
A mass meeting in interest of the N. A. A. C. P. was held Sunday at 3:30 o'clock at the First Baptist Church, here. Atty. David H. Edwards was the principal speaker. Shoot addresses were made by Rev. S. A. McGowan and Rev. M. Paulkner. The speeches were in a very serious veil, direct and sincere. A collection of $20.00 was raised. Much credit is due the superintendent, James Nelson and Deacon Alston for the success of the meeting.
The funeral of Mrs. Viney Griffin, who died Sunday, took place from the First Baptist Church on Wednesday at 2 p. m. Rev. D. Jennings, officiating. Mrs. Griffin had been a member of the congregation for eighteen years. She was known everywhere as a friend of the friendless, the unfortunate, the outcast. She is survived by her husband and several children. Interment was in Calvary Cemetery.
On Sunday afternoon, January 25th, ordination of deacons took place at the morning Star Baptist Church at which time Mr. J. ames Johnson and Mr. George Davis were made deacons of the church. Service was opened with prayer by Bree, Jas, Bonney, after which a sermon was delivered by Rev. D. Jennings. The ordination ceremony was as follows: Charge Mr. I. D. Cheatham; Fellowship, Mr. Jordan Diggs; Charge to the Church, Mr. Silas Harris. T h e Charge, Mr. Silas Harris. After the ordination board was served dinner by Mr. and Mrs. E. Land. N. C. Brooks, secretary of land. Helpful remarks were made by Mr. James Collins and Mrs. D. A. Drake representing the St. Luke Lodge.
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YOU MAY BE ASTONISHED AT THIS TRULY ASTOUNDING OFFER
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PERFECTION IN HAIR GROWER
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FEBRUARY 5, 1926
ae
ST. LUKE SPECIAL!
COMING!:
ae
Wednes., Feb. 3
8:00 P. M.
J. §. COLLINS
Supervising Deputy of Virginia for the Independent Order
of St. Luke, is to present his
Famous Stereopticon Pictures and
Lecture at
FirstBaptistChurch
Logan Park, Norfolk, Va.
tere
: The Public Is Invited
© MRS. ADELAIDE DRAKE, Chaiman of Committee
tee tt ats REV. WLILLIAMS,.Pastor ‘
gaTURDAY, JANUARY 30, 1926
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~CARD OF THANKS
i We wish to thank the many’
friends and ucquaintances {0
their kindness shown us during the
recent illness and death ef our
husband and father, John W. Dun-
ning, who departed this life, Jan:
vary 20, 1926, are 7 years, 4
niunths and 20 days.
‘The Family.
IN MEMORIAM
In loving remembrance of our
dear daughter, Sadie Lee Hunter,
the departed this life, January 23.
1s,
If love and care could death pre-
Yen, Thy days would not so sun
her spent. But God knew best in
His own way, eternal rest was
meant for thee.
We miss you more and more
ech day, Some may think the
wand is healed. No one knows
the bitter pains that lie within ose
heart concealed,
Hunter Family.
fh loving remembrance of ow
dear son, Charles He Hunter j:-
sho departed this life, January
OR, 12,
Three years have passed away,
an) how we mise vou day by day.
We often sit and think of you, and
shed a silent tear.
Hunter Family:
A WHITE FAMILY
60-Year Old Father Of Girl
| Waifs Tires Of Carrying
Them And Leaves Them On
| Hands of Kind Samaritans.
sBpevial to the Journal and Guilds.)
Petersburg, Vae~'T we baby
xirls, both about” one year ld.
were abandoned in the home of
Mrs. J.-C. Temple (white) Stop
32, Richmond-Petersburg. turnpike
one night last, week by an aged
Galoved mun sitid to be Noah Gray-
son, of Fredericksburg. Mrs, Tet-
ple although entertaining but the
most kindly feeling toward the
Felpless mites, was somewhat non-
plussed as to what to do with two
colured babies, able only te ext
heartily and cry lustily. "She has
notified the authorities of the pre-
dicament of herself and the babies,
Ta the meantime, it is said.
nunicreus colored families have
Warned of the abandonment 2nd
ave hegged wo be allowed to adopt
thy children.
‘The old man is said tu have
called at the residence of Mrs.
‘Temple late at night carrying ip
his arms the two hahies, “He ex-
plained that he was on his way ty
thé Central State Hispital to” xet
tis wife, who was a patient there,
He asked ta he allowed to step
aver inthe home for the night
His request was granted. one of
Thy servants giving her room for
him. Karly iu tie morning the
uid man took Ieave without the
Knowledge of the inmates nf the
Rouse and without taking with
tim his human luggage.
Upon finding that the old man
had taken leave without the baie.
communication was immediately
rad with the Central Stats Ho:
pital, where it was said an old _man
answering the deseription of the
one who had stopped at Mrs. Tent
ple's had been at the hospital, but
tis wife was in such a condition
that she could not be released. No
trace of him could be found.
Mrs, ‘Temple and the servants
then turned to dressing up the
soungsters and feding them, But
with her the question of what to
do with the bubies persisted. Last
reports staced that Mrs. Temple
had devided to make certain that
the children are taken only by #
pen Pee
IN MEMORIAM
In sad memory of our dear broth-
er, Henry M. Perkins, who departed
this life January 17, 1926. We
wish to thank the neighbors and
friends fur their expressions — of
aympathy, during the short illness
and for their beautiful Roral trib-
utes at his death,
Gone Wut not forgotten—sleep
Albert W, Perkins.
Mrs, Annie E. Dozier.
W. Dennis Perkins.
In sud memory of my mother,
Mrs. Rose Reid, who died one yeur
ago, February 2. 124.
You are gone, mother, but not for-
ever,
There will be a glorious dawn;
We shall meet to part no more,
On the Ressurreetion morn.
It was hard to part with mother,
Ob! so hard to see you diet
But 1 will meet you, darling
mother
Someday by and by.
Sadly missed by her daughter.
Mis. Lelia Overton,
Brooklyn, %. ¥.
IN MEMOIEA SE
In sad hut’ loving ‘remem-
brance af our dear father and
husband, who died two years
ago, January 28th, 1924.
In our hearts there will be a
longing.
That we never can forget.
And at last we will sine be
finding
That we love each other set.
Love that’s tue when onee
awakened,
Cannot ever realy dis.
And for one we fave. whe Tet
us,
We shall never erase to sich
From wife and dauhters.
Mrs. Martha Jicll Hicks,
Mrs. Tosa C. Taner.
Mrs. Sallie Churesill,
family in a position to provide for
them properly.
The old man told folks at the
Temple home he was named Nouh
Grayson and that he was from
Fredericksburg. He said the chil-
dren were his, He is past 60 and
his wife is suid lo be a young
woman,
ae
State of Maine Has
Lynching—But?
(Continned from Paye One)
of Cruelty to Animals has no epi-
side comparable to this for sheer,
cool and premeditated brutality,
Investigation by Officer Fish and
the Maine state police failed to re-
venl the mysterious men who per-
petrated the act.
Revenge May Be Motive
AML manner of theories have been
gavanced to account for the hang-
ing. Ripley road has been in the
past a main artery of travel for
hottlegzers. It is maintained, and
this is the theory most phiusible to
Inspector Palmer, that bootloggers
hanged the victim as a means, of
Slcacing him without creating’ at-
vention incident to shooting.
William 1. Dyer, of Portiand,
State Agwnt of the Society for the
Prevention of Cruelty to Animals,
was in touch with Officer Fish to-
day, eager to lead all the machinery
of the society fer the apprehension
of the slayers. Eugene Swanton,
one of the selvctmen of Dexter,
near whose farm on the Ripley road
the exteution took place, scoured
the countryside with state and to-
cal officers for a possible clue.
Footprints in the snow indicated
that twe men participated in’ the
Iynesingg,
Only A Dog
‘The victim was a big Airedale
dug, which was probably dealt
with in this manner by booll:gxers
who believed he was, the same dog
owned by the sheriff, who had on
siveral occesions interfered with
liquor runners. ‘The theory is ad-
vanesd that rum) runiers. perpe-
trated this inhumane act out of
owisted revenge. Jt was only a
dug, but from local newspaper’ ac-
counts of the affair, the people of
this section are more upset about
it than most Southern communities
are over the Iynehing of a human
Raloie
“K pip” 4]
‘Krip” Smiles At
Life Sentence
(Contianed tenn Pane One)
pistol ard fired. State's witness
contradicted tsis testimony. declar-
ing that “Krip" fired on Brown
while the latter was reated at a
tably and refused te move over
when his shaper told him to,
Gets A Collection
Following the verdict the most
unu-ul thing happened. “Krip”
expressed « desire to smoke, Law-
yers in the courtroom, led by At-
torney Spandorfer, who aided in
the prosteution, immediately took
up « collection amounting to
enough to keep the man in vigar-
sttes for a long time.
The defendant's previous police
record had much to do with up-
setting his self-defense plea.
LEGAL NOTICES
MIRGINIA: IN THE CLERK'S OFFICE
F THE CIRCUIT COURT OF THE CITY
uF NORFOLK. ON THE a1ST DAY OF
DECEMBER. 1225,
Bowtriew Burlove Complninant
« tu Chanvery
sums Baviow Defendant
“The object wf this suit i¢ for the eam:
oleinent to wbtein from the dafectent 9
fivaree om Sineule matriawuii, wn. the
arounds that the sail defendant has beet
Contenced te emnfinement inthe Virginin
penitentiary and affidavit havi, been matte
hat the dlofembant ie wnt resident of
te State of Virginie hee ia hereby te
quived tn appear within (on dave afer duc
Dublivwtion hevewt, and aa what may be
eenssary to proteet his interest.
‘Teste? GM. Kabertann, Clerk
Wek, Davie pa by Bde. Le Brenton
D.C
VIRGINIA: IN THE CLERK'S OFFICE
dE Tite CIRCUIT COURT OF THE CITY
JF NORFOLK, ON THE STH DAY OF
FANUARY. 1956.
Slee Hate Conplainan:
ae Jn Chanerry
etl Boa Dereaitant
“the igest sf thie sult is. fue thee some
pasta? tr oibiain feom the defourtant
fiivorse a vine mateimoniis on the
Ernie of secretions atialfidaeit Wave
Tins ive That the defendant is sat
a pestent nf the State of Virginia. she
fe ‘hoeedey roquived ta appear within {0
Ange iter ahae nication erent, tnd io
Ahi mae bee meresiry (9 probe’ hee
Hoste: CM. Robertson. Clerk.
{OM Harrisen pea Wy Hales, Te Bereden,
ok ae
NIRGSNIA: IN THE CLERICS OFFICE
OF FHE CIRCUTT COURT OF THE CITY
OF NORPOLK, ON THE 13TH DAY OF
IANTALY. 126
Mathew Mlowts, knw we Robert Mathew
Plenty Complainant
. fn Chancery
Raster ML. Plenty Tetenslant
“The abject “of his suit is fue tlae came
faint te abtaiy fromthe defenitant
flivores a vineula anatrimoniiy san the
Cerone wf glevertian ? nnd wifes? havin
Been matte that the defenin! te nat
tecitem af ihe State ‘af Virginia, she is
hereby: requived tn aparar within tea das:
After se. pibliewtion bereut. anil da what
mung toe hevessar ta, grotert her taterest
Testes CM. Robeetwon. Clerk
We H. Tanil pe ae by Bases Le Reon. ie
] De.
WMIRGININ: IN THE CLERKS Orrick
| OF THE CRCUIT COURT OF THE CIty
OF NORFOLK, ON THE =sTH DAY OF
AANUARY.. 1886
Lew Dibbies Compininaet
ve In Chancers
tated ‘Dibbles Detendant
The object of this suit is for the om.
plainant to obtain from the defendant
lveree a vineyle matrimonii, on th
grande of desertion: and xMidavit having
Teen made thatthe defendant ie uot
resident uf the. State of Viewiia, she is
Tinrcby required tn mppeur within ten dase
aftr due publication hervof. and do what
nuuy ter necessary tm porte! hes Imeres!
“Tate: CM. Rabevtson, Clerk
J. M. Harrison p,q. hy Bale. L, Breeden.
Ind. G
VIRGINIA: IN THE CLERK'S OFFICE
OF THE CIRCUIT COURT OF THE CITY
‘OF NORFOLK, ON THE 25R0 DAY OF
TANUARY. 1256,
Dewey Fatining Complainant
eo In Chancery
| Beulah Fanning Defenitant
Lethe abicet of this suit iy for the com=
| plainant to nbtain from the detendant.
jaiveren mvinewlo matcimenii. on the
| grounds of derercion: xnd affidavit havi
jbeen) made that the defendant. i not a
Lresident of the Sinte nf Virginia, she is
|hereby required to apprar within ten days
NORFOLK JOURNAL AND GUIDB
Tidewater St. Luke Adds
58 Members In Ten Days
Norfolk Branch N. A. A. C. P.
--PRESENTS
HON. WALTER F, WHITE
at New York Gi, Natlaan) Aw’ Seer, No AL AL GP.
Sunday, February 7th—3:30 P. M.
First Calvary Baptist Church
“RACE CONDITIONS”
Si Wii 4s, aS es ede ceca Ba ee oe
DOCTOR CLAIMS
DOPE SELLING
CHARGE FRAMED
| scaled Patent, hom He
| Br, SR, Wilson, well known
practicing physician of G64 Chureb
street, whe was arrested Friday
night at 8 o'clock by Federal nar-
Heatic agents and charged with sel-
Hing 12 one-quarter grain morphine
tablets to a white woman for S10.
was released on $500 bond when
aurraigred "before United "State
Commissioner Stephenson Sutur-
day nierning.
Dr. Wilson protests that the
whole affair is the result of a
frame-up, inspired by a disgruntled
‘patient whom he had been treating
Tor asthma, He stated, when in-
Heyviewed hy a Guide reporter, that
Pe had hven treating the woman
for a while, and beeatse of her in-
sistence on larger doses of the
drug than required in her pre-
scriptions, had decided ww discon-
tinue his’ professional services to
her and informed her of that de-
cision. She then paid him S10 for
services rendered, he sid, and left
his office, remarking that she
would see her family physician in
the country. Shortly after, Dr.
Wilson was placed under arrest, by
Chief Nareatic Agent Chambers
and Agent Ford.
‘The physician says his friends
and the public may rest assured
that he will in dus time vindieute
himself, and prove beyond a shad-
ow of a doubt that he has been the
victim of w malicious frame-up de-
signed to ruin him,
BILL FEB. 16
Sub-Committee of Senate Ju-
diciary Committee Will
Hear The Public On The Me-
Kinley Bill.
auecoid Chevexpcadeare.)
Washington, D. C.. dan. 27—A
subcommittee of the Senate Judie-
Huy. Committee will hold hearings
on the MeKinley antidynehing bil
on February 16. This date was set
und « subcommittee appuinted by
Senator Albert S, Cummins, Re-
publican, of Lowa, by request of
Senator William B. McKinley, Re-
publican, of HMlinvis, who introduced
the anti-lynching bill in the Sen-
Senator Cammins, the chairman
of the Senate Judiciary Committee,
will serve as the chairman of this
subcammitice. Other members of
the subcommittee will be Senator
William E, Borah, Republiewn, of
{daha, and Senator, William H.
King, Democrat, of Utah.
Persons who desire to be heard
in hehalt of the bill should com
municate with Senator MeKinley.
ieate with Senator MeKinle
National Y. W.
C. A. President
Visits The City
On Tuesday night, January 26.
Mrs. Robert. Spear, of Ment-
clair, Nod. president of the Na-
Uonal Board of Youns Women’s
Christian Association. spoke to #
large gathering of office's and
members of the Phyllis Wheatley
Praneh, 116 Cumberland street.
As the result of an intensive ten-
day dive for now St. Catke mem
he's in the Tidewater scetion of
Virginia. wrich ended at Monu-
mental AM. E. Chuveh, with a
mites mevtisg on Moiday, dantary
2. Be adult and 38 juvenile mem-
Fors, or a total of a8, were added Ca
the Order.
fn addition to the 5S applivations
presented cach interested member
repnrted having: several prospeets
swith positive promices ard plead
for an estersion of time, wher
sinon the time was extended va
“March 22, at which time it is ex-
pected Chat Tidewater will present
Vis romainder of its quota of the
Fay NEW MEMBERS—Slogan,
| Anasmuch as ny priz's were won
Te the workers during the ten-day
drive, the aime PRIZE OFFER:
ING ‘will he extended to the 22nd
‘cf March, All membership. spon-
ror are expected to continue in
the race for the prizes. and will he
jziven credit for all members. re-
ported in the recent drive,
Mes. Speur was introduced by Mrs
Kirk Montague, president of the
Central Y. W. C. A. Pleasing re-
marks were made by Mrs. Scott
Parrish, president of the Richmond
Association and Mrs, W. 1D, Pendey
of Novfolk. Muy. L, E. Titus re-
sponded to the addresses. Mrs. A.
M. Poole. presided. Mrs. Spear
spoke of the opportunity of wom-
én ta make known ty the world
God's message of Love.
js Mignone OF LOWS,
Grim Tragedy Out
| Of Merry Making
|
(Continued from Page One)
| Witnesses, Unose who were able
to give a coherent story of what
happened, said the party was going
good when the trouble started. The
‘piano stopped in the midst of the
“Red Hot Mamma” roll.
When officers arrived they found
‘the house in a high state’ of dis-
order. Dishes, chairs, and other
‘articles were scattered helter-skel-
ter as the vielims dashed throw
‘the rear dovr and windows, No
owe knows which way Williams
went. He has not yet been located.
tee
Tells Why Perry
: Took Henson
(Continued fram Paye Ouey
discrimination, but chose the fittest
man for the extremely hard and
hazardous job of making those longs
|narches in a temperature G0 below
zero.”
| Matt. Henson is the only living
civilized man who has been to the
/North Pole, He hsa added another
innate of achievement or wreath
of glory to the progress of the
et
Be ge ees
OBSERVANCE OF
| ASS AN
Boston, Mass. Jan. 25—The
birthdays of Lincoln and of Doug:
lass, or Lineoln-Douglass Days,
ae held by the National Equal
Rights League tw he of especial
value to the race in way of public
celebration this year because it is
the sesqui-centennial year of the
Declaration of Tndenendence. and
Lincoln, with Douglass aiding not
only restored the Republic to the
hasis of its fundamental document,
but in his Gettysburg address au-
thoritatively upheld the broader in-
terpretation of the Declaration
principles as applicable {0 all men
of all races, and nol simply to
white men.
The League urges the formation
of Declaration of Independence
leagues or sub-committees of ex-
isting race bodies far epreial em:
phasis on America enforcing its
tenets as she celebrates her 150th
anriversary and in honer thereof,
holding it unwise to miss the
chance to. bring out that lynehing.
disfranchisement and_ segregation
violite the tenets of this grea:
site paper on which the U.S. was
fourded. and for which the start
was made by the martydom of a
Colored American.
Coloved Americans everywit er ¢
are called upon to take Feb. 12-1,
March 5, April 1, dune 17, and
July 4. to arouse the race to know
its contribution and press its con-
sequent claims in demanding ful-
filment of the promises af cauility,
liberty. and life protection ifthe
U.S. is tu hunorably celebrate its
own birth. Lincoln as emaneipa-
tor. his Gettysburg Address, Doug:
lass as Abolitionist and leader in
independent racial self-defense,
with resolutions tv President Cool-
idge in their names, are suggested
ax features,
The League's slogan contest for
best war-ery for rights under 15
words based on the Deckaration and
ite sesqui-cemtennial ends Fehru-
ary 1. Besides the $25 and $10
pris the Leaguy offers a third
prize of $5 in’ gold and several Hon-
ahible Mentions:
Several mepihership surprise *
many he expecied in Tid-water dur
ine February acd March, A full
Cettiled report of the reent drive
nec tot be published until after
ie Mareh shite, stated Deputy 4.
S. Collins.
ag
DEPUTY J. 8. COLLINS
TO BE AT S.OGAN PARK
WITH HIS PICTURES
Ga Wednesday. February Stal, at
Sa q'elock, peo me. Supervising
Denuty, 4. S. Collins, is ty appear
at Firs: Baptist Chireh, Leagan
Park, in at lecture in the interest of
ticon’ pictures. in the interes. of
tie Independea: Order of St Luke.
The subi i= cordially invited;
especially those interested jn Lhe
progress being made ly the race
in Amecica, Mr. Collins has the
only set of these race pictures in
existences.
Mrs, Adelaide Drake is chair
man of the committee in charge of
the arrangements for the meeting.
SUGGESTIONS FOR BETTER HOME-MAKING — CHILDREN — FASHION
HINTS — THE KITCHEN — PERSONAL PROBLEMS — PUBLIC QUESTIONS
ad
7 :
Pal 2
PAD” Zags ere
NIE ZA mn ‘ a oe
MINN hae eg a cs
PA a Asie : ar oo
io Way a
WS oe" Pe ef ;
SW er ; ae ‘
oe on er
Bs NAAR se aiee Gea 1g NS
| Wass A ez Nena Fe
a ¥ oe ey te.
Ll ~ cl aie
‘MISS.HELEN STOKES o a a
Co gi ag ae
e+ a ay 7
a fae re
D me, Se LC
i
Ms Dainty Fragrance
is so alluring and it leaves your hair so smooth and - » Ba
glossy that you, like Miss Helen Stokes, will be de- 4 : rs
lighted with Pluko, the hair dressing whichstraight- ‘(0*.
ens hair without the aid of hot irons— E E. AIR ies
Miss Stokes, whose gloriously alive, satiny, black hair ‘ ota
Cet
“Your __ is the admiration of the crowds who see her as lead- DRES SIN G..
Nearest ing lady inthe “Darktown Bazaar,” says: "Iloveto . Black and }f The Big 2
Dealer <0 Piuko: Ithassuch awonderful pettume: and. White Cans I c
EDITOR'S NOTE: Featured in
this department are notes of
sede interest to our women
readers. Short, original contribu.
ion ‘on subjects of general inter-
est are welcomed and will be pub-
lished when space permits,
“HOUSER EEPING LESSONS”
NOW IN SOUTHERN
STEEL PROGRAM
Washington, D, C.—Housekvep-
ing lessons of one hour each week
to grades six, junior one, and jun-
ior twa, ate now ineluded inthe
programs of principal Birmingham
steel industries in behalf of the
‘mothers, wives, isters and daugh-
ters of the Negro stecl bunds,
Tn addition to the studying of
foods, ete., he teaching of hand
and machine sewing. selection of
materials suitable for warments,
making of undergarments, dresses.
middies, ele, are included in the
complete housekeeping, courses.
which are being pursued with con-
siderable enthusiasm by those who
Visualize a new day for the South-
crn Negro steel hand,
WOMEN WORKERS SUPPORT
PARENTS.
Washington, D. C.—A. report or
the study of Women in Industry
by the U.S. Department of Labor
says: “A characteristic probably
more common in the dependents af
women than iy these of men is em-
phasized in this study, Whereas thy
dependents uf men are ustially their
children, who will one day be self
supporting or even contribute to
the support of the parents, Une de-
pendents of women are more Le-
quently the older parents, who will
never be. self-supporting again,
who become ineveasinely dependent
and who usually fall to the care
of the unmartied daughters.
EMINENT DELEGATES AT
INDUSTRIAL CONFERENCE
Washington, PD. ©.—t onadition=
undey which the colored — woman
wage earner works and fives, and
why she should be concerned about
them. are the principal topics of
interest to colored delegates ta
the women’s nations] industrial
conference, which ints just closed
a splendid four-days session at the
National Museum auditorium,
Miss Hallie Q. Brown, honorary
president of the National Azsovia-
tion of Colored Women. and chair-
niu of its scholarship fund, repre-
sented colared women of Ohio,
Mrs. Marie M. Marshall, Mrs, Julia
West Hamilton, Miss Nannie IT.
Burroughs, ond Miss Jeanette Car-
ter represented the District of Co-
lumbia organizations, while other
prominent women ¢ 4m ef com
4 number of industrial evnters
where Negro women are an import:
ant factor in industrial life,
Miss Mare K, Anderson, white.
Directoy of the’ Wonen's Bureau.
was tireless in her efforts to make
all Uke attendants thorourhly wel-
come aan! comfortable,
STILL SHORTER. SHE SAYS:
Shorter and shorter become the
skirts, and Regina Friedanuer
says she believes they will vanish
alegcuter ina few care, | And
who, pray, is Rexina Priediauder.
hat! she is eatitled to have be
opinions thus given to the world?
She is the foremost mailiste of
Berlin, the woman who comes very
ear to being the dietatris of style
in the Deutsches Reich.
| Women like the freedom they
Lave already achieved, says Reins,
find they are going to have more
of it. And. she adds, there is ne
reason “why they” shouldn't. for
there are very few ugly legs and
Jarms now, and fashions ne longer
ered to be weed to hide unsightly
Home «Kitchen Suggestios
-develupment.” Regina seems to
have put it in a nutshell, It is
doubtless true that the prime reas-
on for fenmle swathing fas heen
pride yather than modesty. Health-
ir. shapelier women are not much
Feonverned shout pride; and if, &
[Reina suggests. blogmers “are
Mestined to supplant skirts alte-
"xether of lo supplement skirts, re-
Hiveed ta. rudimentary dimensions
modesty is not going Lo be xreatly
linjured, Expecially as the efimi-
rention, like the vanishing of the
i Cheshire Cat, ig going t be grad-
ual.
| It Germany believes that Regina
Fis right nw heavy brwulside Rom
[aris is goings to brine the skirts
down. Paris, ruled jn matters of
“suyle by men why feel that fre:
Hiient rvdiea) changes are needful
lin order to praintain theiy authori-
“ty, has alrenly one been defied by
‘American women. Now Germany,
by no means exer ty submit bs
French dictativn in anything. is
having her say. Iu this Pespect 3
least. there is likelihood of a Ger-
tnanAneriers enteute — cordiale,
fot the lovely Facisicnmes sweep
the pavements with theip skirts if
vor THE OFFICE APPRTITE
As a business woman, Working
ecuer the same eandiions ae thou-
sands of business men. 1 believe
the writer of Ue following can
judge whit foods best tickle the
palate of the “tired ‘dtisiness man.”
Te ig seldiony that ane Jewves a0
lofice occupation “hevennushy hun-
ery.” While denied the enal, sharp
ait and quickened exereise that
lends to appetite, the atfice wor ker
has done mental work and had
nervous strain That requires. quan:
tities of fuel or ford.
It is necessary therefore Coy the
home manager for the office work:
fer to serve fads in a very attrac:
tive sean ad to provide’ anpetiz
ing foods.
Perhaps there ix no more wel-
‘ome meni to place betare wt tired
mental worker at the evening din-
ner that pkttter of savory boiled
ham and it dish of creamed pota:
The arama and color of « deli:
cately boiied medium fat piece of
ham is all the appetizer needed.
Ham fe an economy, as ig. saves
the expense and service of a pre:
Jeoodine appetizer. Tomatoes cith-
er fresh or stewed are the first
choice of many with ham, Bither
syinach, cabbage, or turnips make
happy combination with ham
einer.
Pineapple or date stuffed baked
apole served with whipped cream
topping makes a satisfying dessert
tw serve at the dizner where baked
te brailed ham is se:vad we the
main course.
Is THIS YOUR WATERLOO?
Why dees a etistard curdle?
‘There are two reasons why eus-
tard curdles; too high tempers
thine atid too Longe cooking.
For i backed castard the temper-
ature nmi be regulated by bak-
iver i a minderate oven. or by plac-
ime the custard cups or pan in
whieh the custard is baked in at
pan of wearer, The water in this
pin should be very hot but not
filing, ‘The custard. is baked
when a knife isserted in i wil
ony att clea,
Soft sustaeds should he prepared
in 2 doubie boiler, and should, be
stirred coustantl: while cooking.
jit be their wish; Berlin and Boston
und Berea will stand firm for free-
stom the Plaindealer.
peat Dl
‘The University of London claims
‘ty be the largest university in the
i world. :
: ————-———_
| Almost Uvo-thirds of the atu-
‘dent body of Transylvania College,
[Kentueky, earn by their avn labor
all or a part of their colleze ex-
‘panses. =
| See
MME. LOUETTA CHATMAN
| AT BANK ST, CHURCH
WEDNESDAY, FEB. 3,
| Mrs, Louette Chatman, Norfolk's
“eyloratura soprano will give a re
Feital at Bank St Chuveh, Wednes-
day, February 3.
Mrs. Chatman has been heard by
much of the focal public this sea
json, who eagerly await her every
per formaney, That she is an ac-
‘complished artist is thoroughly
proved by the acclaim she is ae-
jcorded by her auditors, among
whom have been numbered musi¢
critics of no sinall ability,
Soft custard is cooked when it is
crsimiy and will cout the spoon.
‘If this custard should curdle, the
leur my be removed by beating
with a Duver ogg beater. :
Evaporated milk is very” satis-
factory for the making of custards.
Cee une part evaporated milk to
ives parte water,
HOW TO SERVE VITAMINES
We should ex. every bit of let.
‘tuce that ix served with salads and
meats now-a-days for we really
jee! the corrective food they eon,
cn, .
[Ms lascheon lately given te
lig fond specialists it was noted
‘that all the trai cocktail and veg~
jetuble sitad dishes were as clean
lus Mr. Hoover's greatest conserva-
ition dream could have wished,
| ‘The meal started with a delicious
japretizey made of x slice of canned
pincapple. half a canned peach,
‘and canned cherries, all served on
va letture leaf, The’ camed fruits
are betier fo; this than fresh and
jall experts now “agree that the
icanned fruits and vegetables con-
[tain ,raetfeally. the same food val,
ue as fresh. ‘The vegetable salad
‘was composed wf sliced onions, to-
Imatoes and cucumbers served on
jJectuce nd with a prepared dress~
ne wf a quality brand.
Other ways of serving the leafy
vegetables are:
Combination Salads.— Strin
ricane yelery, ded enprots, shred:
Ged lettuce, with salad dressing
and served op lettuce leaf.
Macedine Salad.—Diced celery,
earrots cut in eabes, peas and cau
Jilower served on Tettuce leaf with
sath dessins, .
“spinach Salad.—Canned spinach
with) salad dressing and a garnish
‘uf hard cooked exes.
Serve spinach. cabbage, sauer
kraut, lettuce. beet tops, celery and
gerven beans plain, with a butter
cutie oe WHER Ceenia Mabie:
| KEEPING APPLES WHITE.
‘Yo “Keep “apples” from turning
Lrown when using them in salad,
‘squeeze lemon ittice aver eachiap:
ple immediately after it has been
peeled and cut into pieces. ‘The
Temon juice also improves the flav-
cor of any salad in which apples are
Hand:
C.I.A.A. ADOPTS NEW METHOD; LOCAL CAGING LEAGUE TO OPEN
Richmond, Va., Jan. 28—The Panther Five representing the Va. Union University defeated St. Paul 30-25 in a hotly-contested floor clash last Saturday night, making their third straight win on their C. I. A. A. schedule of games. It will be remembered that both Shaw University and Va. Normal fell before the shooting and passing combination of the Union basketteers.
The lightweight quintet started off, Saturday night against the St. Paul "6" with Winfrey and 'Chink' Smith doing clever work at forwards, Scott holding down the pivot job and Washington shooting well from the guard position, ably supported by N. Smith. Amos, Robinson and Pierce were at their best for the visitors. The score at the end of the first half was 17-16, in favor of V. Union.
The Panther "Big V" were injected at the beginning of the second half, composed of Ballard and Brown, forwards, Gardner, center, and C. Williams and W. Jackson, guards. St. Paul. retaining the same, five, presented a good fiveman defense, but the last period saw the Union machine pulling ahead of the Lawrenceville hockeyers and winning by a score of 30-25.
SC. Paul--25 Va. Union--30
Amos F Winfray
Robinson F C. Smith
Piege C Scott
Banister G Washington
Nelson G N. Smith
Subs: Union--J. Jackson, W.
Jackson, C. Williams, Brown, Gardener,
Ballard, Referee, Finley
HOUSE DOWNS MORRIS BROWN
HOUSE DOWNS MORRIS BROWN
Allanta, Ga., Jan. 25.—Moorhouse added up a total of two defeats this season for Morris Brown who the Tiger basketball team swept to a 32-18 victory. The game was replete with thrills. The shooting of both teams was very erratic. With the exception of Archer the varsity squad of Morehouse started the game. M. Sykes, the All-American forward was in real form and displayed fast dribbling and spectacular shooting. Dobbs also contributed to the victory with two long shots and with speedy guarding. Archer was sent in the last few minutes of the first half to replace Bailey. Couch Harvey started his second string men in the last half and they made a credible showing. L. Taylor starring for the subs.
Ward of Morris Brown was a thorn in the defense of Morehouse. Several times he broke through and rang baskets in sensational fashion. Roberts the young forward played a good game.
Eastern fans and critics are on an edge concerning the game between Morehouse and Hampton, champions of the C. I. A. A., here on February 10th.
Line-up and Summary
M. B.—18 M.—32
Ship F. Clark
Roberts F. Sykes
McLain C. Traylor
George G. Dobbs
Dunn G. Bailey
Subs: Morehouse—N. Stewart.
Foster, L.Traylor. Riley.Brown.
Hurd, Archer. Morris Brown:
Word, Robinson. Warl. Referee.
Brandes: Timekeeper. Gentry.
A.&T LOSE TO ROCKY MOUNT
Greensboro, N. C. - The Pathfinders Athletic Club, of Rocky Mount finally nosed out over the A. and T. quint in a fast game in the latter's gym, by a score of 22-21. Both teams were going at a rapid pace throughout the game, with Cogdell and Ellison bearing the brunt of the work for the visitors and Streeter and Beck doing their share for the collegians. Both Cogdell and Ellison sank four field goals for their share of the evenings-work.
The LINEUP
A. and T.—21 Pathfinders—22
Streeter F Cogdell
Beck F Ellison
Fourst G Jones
Lane G Vanstory
Kortegay G Bishop
PATHFINDERS
COP LUTHERANS
The Pathfinders, of Rocky Mount won a two point victory over the Lutheran College basketball team in a closely contested game. Chrisan and Bates starred for Luther-while Cogdell and Vanstory
the luminaries for the inde-
C. I. A. A. APPOINTS COMMITTEE TO MAKE ALL-STAR SELECTIONS
Some More About Gus Moore
The now familiar name of Gus Moore has already colored newspaper headlines this tan with news of his sensational victories in cross-country runs and one-mile races. One need not name his successive wins in the over-land route this fall where he turned back the best schoolboys that New York had to offer; one need not reiterate the accounts of his breaking P. S. A. L. indoor and outdoor mile records during the last few weeks to prove that Gus is one of the greatest schoolboy runners that ever pierced a cinder path.
Moore rose almost abruptly to national fame. His first victory came several years ago when he unexpectedly capped the cross-country run by Boys High School of Brooklyn. Still a "dark horse," he unstopped, Moore entered the Corvell meet in 1924 and sped on to a second place in the mile for high school lads—second only to Nicoleads, then recognized among the greatest in the country.
But Gus soon left ranks of the second-raters and contented himself only with five places. Week after work he still lied on to wider fame, collecting a sting of victories, and leaving a set of records for youngsters in preparations to come to strike at him. Before the fall track season had begun, Gus had assembled some elegance medals two loving cups, and had won for his school a beautiful 3156 trophy all since the spring of 1925. He holds six championship titles, not counting some five or six won since the opening of the past autumn season, and has come within 3 seconds of the world's high school mile record set by Cox in Chicago. This is part of the story which years from now proud parents will tell their children by the glowing fireside of the great and invincible Negro runner. Gus Moore, now of Boy's High School of Brooklyn.
The Reward of Service
Attention is called to another warrior of the forgotten gridiron who deserves a medal and three service stripes besides for his faithful services to his Alma Mater, Tynes, tackle at Virginia Normal and Industrial Institute, is the un crowned, perservering hero who for three years has played consistent football. He has never been relieved by a substitute and has started every game during that time. Playing on the average of eight games a season at sixteen minutes
BY CHAS. H. WILLIAMS
(Sec-Treas. C. I. A. A.)
Hampton, Va., Jan 28—The executive committee of the C. L. A. A. met at Petersburg Saturday, January 23, to work out the program for the coming year. Several new departures were introduced which it is thought will aid in the development of athletics in the institutions. The most important progressive step was the making out of the 1923 football schedule and the assigning of officials for all the games for the year. This will enable officials to know where they are to serve and prevent last-minute calls or attempts to decide upon them which oftimes proved unsatisfactory.
Adopts New Method
The Association is adopting a new method of selecting the all-star teams for 1926. Instead of having the coaches submit their selections a committee of five consisting of two sport writers and three other men to serve as affiliated will be asked to pick the all-star team for 1926, thus relieving the coaches. The men asked to serve on this committee are: Mr. Willey A. Johnson jr., of the Norfolk Journal and Guide, chairman; Mr. Garland Mackey of the Afro-American, Baltimore; Mr. L. U. Gibson, Baltimore; Dr. S. F. Coppage, Norfolk and Mr. R. E. Clement of Livingstone College.
The Association accepts the offer of Dr. James B. Darden of Petersburg, Va., to give a trophy to the most valuable player to his team in 1926.
Dr. Darden's Letter
Petersburg, Va.
January 15, 1926
Mr. Thomas L. Puryear,
President C. I. A. A.
Etttricks, Va.
Mr. dear Mr. Puryear.
my diet.
As you doubtless know I am thoroughly interested in athletics. This is especially true of football. I am of the opinion that the work being done by the Colored Intercollegiate Athletic Association stands head and shoulder above anything of its kind being done in the country for our racial group. It is my conviction that the athletics representing the various institutions of the Association should be encour-
per game, Tynes hopes to contribute thirty-two bouns of actual competition during his college career.
But what's the use?
Amateur of Professionals?
In a discussion a few days ago with some amateur stock brokers and business men, we found out one fundamental thing: It doesn't pay. This form of vocation is not advocated for beginners or would-be rich aspirants. It shows why so many turn professional.
Red Greange may be accreted the justical working business man to fire. Three Little David killed the giant. After being in business about two months, the red top it is a position to relied on a "best of case" and take it easy. How's that Henry, John D., and J. P., (also Jack Dempsey)?
A Bit of Aquatics
We haven't been able to find record of any water sport competition among our colleges to date. There have been no inter-collegiate swimming meets, no college boat races, that we have been able to account for in the annuals. There are several reasons to account for this. One is that there is lack of interest as well as a lack of equipment. Very few schools have swimming pools, not to speak of racing skulls.
But just being will find one exception to the rule down on the glazing outlets of old Hampton Roads. The Hampton Athletic Association has plans to endward for several skillets to be knocked next spring. A competition will be limited at first to merely interclass, but other schools follow it up lead, we may look forward to seeing regattas of our own and of a class nature.
Another Forgotten Legend
According to W. O. McMeGee-Ghan, Jack Dempsey, world's "compilatory" heavyweight champion writes the following for the French press:
"When I shall fight, against the Negro, Harry Wills, my people will hope to see my rival win, despite their horror of Negroes."
Wherecat one disappointed customer opined, "Know any more good jokes, Jack?"
to the highest possible degree.
To approximate this kind of our
To stimulate this kind of endeavor I desire to offer in competition a trophy. This trophy is to be awarded to the football player voted the most valuable to his team. The trophy is to become the personal property of the player to whom it is awarded by the committee appointed by the C. I. A. A. It seems to me that in some way as I have here indicated we will get better results on our athletics. You will please advise me if the C. I. A. A. approves this suggestion. Very T. V. You. (Signed) L. V. DARREN
Another committee will be the gold heels given by R. G. Spaiding Rose to the C. L. A. A. team wired the 1926 baseball club uniform. The Association gave it a fifth annual task to be held at L. L. Institute on May 15, 1926. Ella will be made to make the biggest meet yet held under the auspices of the Association.
Those on the committee are as follows:
President, Mr. T. L. Puryear,
Va. Normal and Industrial Inst.; first vice president, Mr. E. P. Hurt,
Va. Seminary; second vice president, Dr. J. W. Barco, Va. Union University; third vice president, Mr. L. P. Byam, A. and T.; secretary-treasurer, Mr. C. H. Williams, Hampton Inst.; asst. secretary-treasurer, Mr. J. L. Whitehead, St. Paul.
Wilson Qualifies
Before Supreme Court
Attorney I. N. Wilson, of the law firm of Howell and Wilson, with offices in the Attucks Theatre Building, has qualified to practice before the Supreme Court of Virginia. Attorney Wilson is regarded as a close student of law, and his many friends are pleased to hear of his added distinction.
TRY IT
Make a test of our Famous French Mixture "Coffee—you will be delighted with its exceptional quality—pice 45c pound; and our popular 40c coffee is as good as the 50c-55c kinds sold in cans. C. D. KENNY CO.—Auv.
Ait instruction has been undertaken by 10 rural school districts
NORFOLK JOURNAL AND GUIDE
OD; LOCAL CA
GAME OF GUIDE LEAGUE
SHEDULED FOR FRIDAY NIGHT
FIRST GAME OF GUIDE LEAGUE SCHEDULED FOR FRIDAY NIGHT
Hampton County Association team during the Christmas holidays but dropped to a more experienced Shaw quinter. However, Community is bent on taking the scalp of the high school boys, while the Collegians are making good of every spare moment to annex a score against the N. A. C. Each league game will be a double header, with each of the four teams in the league competing. The fray Friday night will get off around 7:30 p. m. Each league game will be followed by snappy numbers of a jazz orchestra and dancing will be the order of the night. Basketball followers will do well to be on time for the games as they will start on time. A large crowd is expected to be on hand to witness the opening games.
HUBBARD'S
REVIEW
T HUBBARD
King Title Holder
DeHART HUBBARD'S SPORT REVIEW
Now she will play no Cincy teams until she is reimbursed for the amount she had to pay-under contract. Try to beat that.
It looks like Harry Wills is being shoved aside as regards a match with the champion. If Wills ever gets a championship fight he will be too old to carry out his old. His case is even more pathetic than that of Sam Langford a number of years ago.
Worth Retelling
Knute Rockeine tells one on a couple of Negro sandwiches football teams. These teams were engaging in mighty combat. Neither side could score. One of the teams was using signals that ran way up into the thousands. 944, 876, 109, 743, 2, 938, 465, were some of the plays. Finally in the fourth quarter this team called time out and their star player strutted on the field. He was about 6 ft. 4, and weight over 200 pounds. The cheering was thunderous.
"One million 342 thousand, 642," came the signal. The interference moved to the right. The star grabbed the ball, and in two or three giant: strides overtook his other backs, passed them, looked over his shoulder, and yelled, in giant basso.
"Interference—Follow Me."
Which is as bad as the tale of the soldier who was caught running away from battle.
"Say, what are you running for, fellow?" asked the captain.
"Because I can't fly, Captain."
MAJOR LEAGUES ISSUE EDICTS
Coming on the heels of the big intersectional baseball pow wow held in Philadelphia, the club owners in both circuits are already making preparations for the coming season. Closer relations between the two leagues will be established and similar playing conditions will exist East and West. For several seasons the players of the Western circuit have been signing uniform league contracts and this year the Eastern league has fallen in line.
To further put "teeth" in the works the baseball solos have adopted a rule whereby any player jumping his heels on a league club in the East or West will incur a five year suspension from organized ball.
LEAGUE WILL DEVELOP ITS OWN OFFICIALS
The Executive Board of the Journal and Guide basketball league took initial steps at its last regular meeting to meet the demands of providing the league and Notfolk with basketball officials. The board has set a precedence, inasmuch as no other group has done anything in trying to develop officials for any branch of athletic sports in this locality. It is believed that great material advantage will be derived from the initiative taken by those who run the affairs of the newly formed athletic loop. In forming the basketball league, the first thing that confronted the organization was the scarcity of those who knew the game well enough to become arbiters. The sending out of town for officials would entail heavy expenses, and in view of these facts, ways and means by which to surmount the obstacles were discussed.
The first games of the Journal and Guide Bask, thall League are scheduled to get underway Friday night. January 29, at the Phyllis Wheatley Garden, in which the Basket Washington quint will face the Community Flashy Five and the Collegians will do battle with the Norfolk Athletic Club. Each team is determined to chalk up a win in the first games of the series, which might have much waggt in the trophy race. All four of the squads are coming around fast in the workouts and the nucleus the fives are being built around is showing to good advantage. The Community Five has a two game advantage over the rest of the teams and ought to show well in the game with the Fighting Backers. Community downed the
Chick Suggs
Tex Rickard has placed Chick Suggs first in his rating of the kantamweight fighters. He places the champion Yildir on the list. This is quite a tribute to Suggs. The sporting world has long been aware of the fact that Suggs is the best of the kantamweights, and this rating of Rickard's only makes the fact more evident. All that remains is the light with Rosenberg to make the rating
official
Someone has suggested a tournament of the leading college basketball teams to determine the national champions. While we are about it, why not a tournament to determine the national pro champions, and the national amateur champions among the amateur teams.
We are glad to see the Courier sponsoring a Girl's Basketball League. A few more such leagues might be of benefit to our group.
Wilberforce University has a new stunt. A few years ago a Cincinnati basketball team insisted on Wilberforce fulfilling a contract for a game at the Force. Because of this the Ohio school broke off relations with all Cincinnati teams.
KOLLEGE KID SAYS--
Well, people and the rest, try and laugh off winter's chilly blast.
The past big snowfall caused many upsets. Dress goods reached some very high points.
One flapper came scooting around the corner on all fours and a gallant shuck went to her res-
The past big snowfall caused many upsets.
Dress goods reached some very high points.
One flapper came scooting around the corner on all fours and a gallant shriek went to her rescue.
As he picked her up, he asked, did you fall. Ske says, naw, I'm just crawling around to see if I can find some grass seeds.
One guy wants to know, what's more pnetrating than a chilly wind on a cold day.
The icy stare of a red hot mama.
Talking about B. V. Ds. here's one I'm borrowing from another publication.
A boy spending the summer in troop with his channel sent the fellow message to his helpmate and chie and wood, S. O. S., C. O. D., B. V. Ds., P. D. Q.
Laugh that off on your player piano.
Funny thing about the Charleston is, you better store clear of a couple that's doing it, if you wish your skins intact.
The dumb man in town is the guy who believes in the song, "Yes Sir, That's My Baby."
TEACHER-TRAINING
Ten units of summer school or normal school study, at least six units of which must be strictly teacher-training study in the principles, theory, or practice of teaching, are now required in addition to high school graduation, before a resident of Nevada may obtain a third-grade certificate.
---
FROM THE PRESS BOX
By WILLEY A. JOHNSON, JR
Another Jamboree
The metropolitan dailies have gone on another sportive jamboree and are giving the much ballyhooed Dampsey-Wills-Tunney light photos of space.
Some time back, talks on the above mentioned flights were relegated to some remote corner of the sport sheet, but now, they are played up with glaring headlines. There are one or two things that the cause can be attributed to. The thing might come off is one and the other is, Ye Spo. Editors have little or no other copy and they wish to keep up to their standard of so many sport sheets per diem. Surely, Dempsey's continued inactivity is of no interest to no one but himself. Of course, there are a number of promoters and would be promoters who would, just love to get Dempsey in the ring. They are only interested, because of the fact, that it means money to them. So far as Dempsey, himself is concerned, they don't care if he remains idle the rest of his lifeide
Playing With Fire
Reports are to the effect that Tex Richard is dickering for a Dempsey-Tunney affair. Learning this, the New York State Boxing Commission looks upon such actions with very much disfavor. At the same time, Rickard is assuming some of the air that caused Jack Kearns, former manager of Dempsey, to lose much prestige with the solons. Rickard is credited with saying something to the effect that he is free to arrange to work to suit himself, meaning that he can arrange a Dempsey-Tunney fight or any other fight for that matter, in his Boyle's Thirty Acts in Jersey of elsewhere.
Whether the promoter is playing with fire is a matter of conjecture. Politics works wonder sometimes. Men of money and power, who are on the inside, usually beams and mould matters to fit their scheme of things. Whether Rickard is of these nouns, adjective and verbs is also a matter of conjecture. You can't always tell.
These boxing commissioners do not seem to have any set system
folk, it is necessarily true that officials are only in the budding; Believing that the league will grow and that the sport as a whole will advance, it was reasonable to believe that officials would develop and in order to help toward this end, the Executive Committee is giving those, who have possibilities of becoming officials, a chance to grow and develop with the league and with the sport.
There are young men here who have played the court game in some of the colleges and have made a close study of the game, and would make good officials, if given a chance. Among the four teams in the league, each quint, has two or more men who know the game well enough to serve in an official capacity.
As a result the following men were named as officials:
E. H. Smith and Willey A. Johnson jr., Norfolk Athletic Club; William Golden and Layton, Collegians; Horace Smith and Jos. E. Williams, Community Five; O. A. Wilson, Auburn Bibbles and Galloway, Booker Washington. All of these officials will alternate in the games played in the league and the work will be equally distributed among them. They are also instructed to hold weekly confabs to thresh out most questions of the rules, to discuss and interpret, and to fully acquaint themselves with all phases of the game.
GEORGIA FIVE BEATS CUYLER
The Cuyler High School "All-Stars" of Savannah proved to be no match for St. Athanasius "Lightning Five" last Saturday afternoon in Brunswick. The visitors were visibly bewildered throughout the first half by the side-stepping, dodging, ducking, passing, guarding, and following up the ball by the Brunswick basketeers who averaged one goal each and one half-minutes of play. Living up to the name of the "Lightning Five" of St. Athanasius, the team rang up two goals in two passes direct from center in less than one minute after the first toss of the ball. From that time on, though Cuyler fought hard and valiantly, the game was painfully one-sided except for a few time the Savannah Quintet was able to take advantage of an opening and get together for a score. The score stood at the mid-rest period: St. Athanasius 22, Cuyler 6.
St. Athanasius second team replaced her "Lightning Five" thru-ort the last half. This proved more interesting to the spectators for the two quintets now showed up to be more evenly matched. The scores made during the second half: St. Athanasius second team, 26; Cuyler, 20. The final score of the game stood. St. Athanasius' 58, Cuyler 26.
Enrollment in four summer high schools and thirteen elementary schools of Philadelphia, Pa., increased in three years from 8,000
of conducting fistic affairs in the metrogre. First, the commission was to take action on the challenge of Tiger Flowers to Paul Berlenbach in lieu of the claims of McTigue to a return engagement with the light-heavy-weight title holder. But now, despite the fact that McTigue did not make a favorable impression against the Georgia Deacon, the Commish say Berlenbach must fight McTigue before he takes on anybody else, due to the fact that he owes the Irishman a return go. That's neither here nor there, nor anywhere else for that matter. Of course it is true that the victor is a boxing match owes the defeated a return fight—under some circumstances. The most pre-eminent of the circumstances is, providing the defeated works his way back to show that he is worthy of another chance; and another one might be added, provided the defeated lost by such a close shave that picking a winner was a matter of guess work.
Paulie's victory over McTigg was no matter of guess work neither has the former chair, Jon showed that he fully and justly deserves another go, especially after his failure to show to any advantage against Flowers, a middle-weight.
There is no wonder that the commission cannot make any of that big fellows do anything. They have a system of doing business that certainly isn't beyond reproach.
---
The only toable football players have is trying to learn the game of basketball is, they often forget and grab the ball for a lengthy dash down the court.
A basketball game in which football stars are trying to learn the game is really a lively affair. An aviator's life is a tame thing in comparison to a game of that kind.
A team composed entirely of football players started off a play which they call the five man defense. Instead, it was the four men interference.
BLUE FRONT FINDS BUSINESS ENCOURAGING
Jones and Pinner, proprietors of the Blue Front; Delicatessen. 517 East Brambleton avenue, announce that since opening their establishment a few weeks ago, theirs has become the regular eating place for a large number of local people, as well as a choice, place to eat for visitors in the city. Their business is growing encouragingly, they state, for which they thank the public. Messrs. Jones and Pinner desire it be known that they carry a fulling of sandwiches at the Blue Front as well as salads that are pure and fresh. Their slogan is, "Our waiters so neat. Our service can't be heat."
Dr. D. Cooper
EYESIGHT SPECIALIST
704 CHURCH ST.-COR. QUEEN
Glasses $1.00 a week
"Kemp's"
THE PLACE BEAUTIFUL.
Have you been there?
Ideal for Parties, Dances, Socials, Receptions or Smokers
1013 CHURCH STREET
The Manhattan
CLEANERS AND DYERS
We guarantee all work.
Work Called for and Delivered.
Hats Cleaned and Blocked.
552 BROOKS COURT,
VIRGINIA.
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265577
TRANSFER
M. L. THOMAS
704 CALVERT STREET
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SATURDAY, JANUARY 30, 1924 TO OPEN
HAMPTON WINS FIFTH STRAIGHT
Hampton, Va., Jan. 23-Hampton won its fifth victory by defeating Virginia Seminary 22-9 on their home court in Lyndhurst. It was said by spectators that the game was the most exciting and the best played that had ever been seen in Lyndhurst. The Seminary Dragons got the lead 64-11 until the middle of the first half when they were overtaken by the Soilers who held the lead throughout the remainder of the game.
The two teams will play again on February 6 at Hampton.
It is estimated that only one woman in 80 in China can read.
British exports are growing.
The United States produces 75 per cent of the world's corn.
A
BLUE FRONT
DELICATESSEN
Call and give us a trial
My, how I like to eat at the
Blue Front Delicatessen. Thei
food is so fresh—so pure and
so good.
We carry a fall line of sand-
wishes and salads.
"Our waiters so neat.
Our service can't be beat."
JONES & PINNER, Props.
517 E. BRAMBLETON AVE.
COLONIAL
3 SHOWS DAILY: 3:00--7:45--9:15
KEITH
Vaudeville
AND-
Feature Pictures
PRICES:
MATINEE--28r
NIGHT--25r
2ND BALCONY RESERVED FOR
COLORED PATRONS
TALL THEATRE
ALL NEXT WEEK
Adolph Zukor and Jesse L.
Lasky present
Zane Grey's
THE VANISHING
AMERICAN
with
Richard Dix, Lois Wilson.
Noah Beery and Malcolm
McGregor.
Pathe Comedy International News
---
ATTUCKS
GET THE HABIT
WEEK OF FEBRUARY 1ST
MONDAY - TUESDAY
THE BEST PEOPLE
A Sidney Olcott Production with
Warner Baxter and Kathlyn
Williams
WEDNESDAY
9 P. M. Special
THURSDAY - FRIDAY
ADOLPH MENJOU
In-
KING OF MAIN ST.
SATURDAY
Special Children's
Feature
BIG FIVES ROMPING MERRILY ON WHILE LEADERS STILL CLIMBING
SATURDAY, JANUARY 30, 1926
ATHENIANS WIN OVER COLUMBUS HIGH-Y CAGERS
By P. BERNARD YOUNG, JR.
Columbus, Ohio, Jan. 22—Com-
mitting a brilliancy of individual
play with a coordinated, super-
hitly smooth system of team play,
the Baltimore Athenians, fries
from decisive victories over the
Strelton, Pa. Cyrene Elise and the
Pittsburgh Courier Big Five, con-
tinued their string of consecutive
victories on their first. Western
tour by combusively turning back
the famous Columbus Hi-Yi Club
here tonight in the Spring St. "Y"
gymnasium by the count of 30 to
15. Playing before the largest crowd of the current season, the two teams fought actually on even terms for only the first few minutes of the game and for occasional instances throughout the game. The Athletics' lanky center, Keller, got the first tap-off, but keys of the H-Y broke through intercepted the hall, and pointed from midcourt. The crowds went wild, though this was not the only time the GuardKeys sneaked past the Guarders for points. The local logs were playing with a vim and viper, guarding well, especially keys, and the loyal supporters of the H-Y Club that made such a wonderful showing last season and that had not tasted defeat before tonight, demonstrated that they wanted a victory over the powerful Baltimore combination. They helped they could get it too.
But training by 2 to 0 did not upset the Athletics. Playing with perfect ease and poise, guarding splendidly, and gradually finding their way past the defenders, the team soon began their march of victory. On an ex-team of passing not seen on the "V" court before this season, the "Greeks" flashed down the floor and decided to allow "Hilly" Baskerville to the scoring act. He did, with a fine shot, and imitated, followed with a count 4-2. The Athletics were never headed, but gradually increased their lead to a comfort-
The judgment and accuracy of the visitors were marvelous. Their smoothness in play, their handling of the ball, their scoring and clean, hard fighting every minute was a regulation and won the Athletics magic admirers here. "Doc" Harris, manager of the visitors, did not play, but announced on the 2nd and Willerfire on the next week's next opponents. Baskerville was high scorer with 11 points. Brown next with 9, Keller and Polees next with 4 apiece, and Wheatley counted for 2 for the winners.
Keys got 6 for Hi-Y, Shearer 4, Phillips and Black 2 each, and Daughtery 2.
THE LINKED
Athletics — 11-30
Baskerville — 10-9
Brown — 7-8
Keller — 6-5
Yenger — 6-5
Wheatley — 6-5
GKewes
GIRLS QUINT
BEAT FLORENCE
Orangeburg, S. C. Jan 22—The local gym was filled to its capacity last Saturday to see Coach Press and two rebounded chants of Cliffin University upon its basketball season by defeating Wilson Hi of Florence, their opponent of old with a score of 21-5.
The game began first with the ball hovering around Cliffin's basket then their opponent's. Broman of Florence, however, was able to make the first score. Motte, the speed forward of Cliffin, immediately caged one for the Orange and Maroon which was quickly followed by a successful throw by Gordon and before the end of the first quarter, Clifton led with a score of 10-2.
In the second quarter Florence seemed to beat his best. During this quarter she was able to cage one from the field and to prevent Clifton forward from making more than two baskets.
The second half was featured by
several successful shots by Motte
from seemingly impossible angles
and distances and the air-tight
guarding that the locals performed.
Wilson Hi completed her score with
the aid of a free throw.
THE LINEUP
Claffin—24 Wilson Hi—5
Motte F Brown
Gordon F Holloway
McKinnon C Green
Pettie S C Williams
Lovette G Cooper
Williams G Donally
Sub: Claffin—Bythe wood, Anderson, Whale, Parkhurst; Florence—Thompson, Donaly.
BUILDING PROGRAM
An extensive school building campaign is in progress in a number of counties in Alabama. A t present more than 100 buildings, many of them handsome structures of and stone, are in process of erection through aid granted by the State Department of Education.
ROANOKE'S BEST
LEAL LEAL LEAL LEAL LEAL LEAL
Outstanding performers of the Leal Club basketball team, Ronnokee's flashy five. Reading from left to right, D. Burrell, Fred Lawson, Ellwood Downing, H. Steptoe and Cooper.
Outstanding performers of the Leal Club basketball team, Ronnokee's flashy five. Reading from left to right, D. Burrell, Fred Lawson, Ellwood Downing, H. Steptoe and Cooper.
MORGAN TAKES HOWARD FIVE
MORGAN TAKES HOWARD FIVE
Washington, D. C.-The Morgan College Five invaded the territory of the Howard University tossers Saturday, January 23, and showed a wonderful brand of basketball. With three of the dependable "four horsesmen" in the game the Baltimore boys proved to be too much for the cohorts of the Capital City. The game was far from the start with all kind of thrills but as the final whistle blew, Morgan was on the long end of a 32-23 score. To Howard she credited the first score of the tilt but the "lanky" center for the visitors came look immediately to make a pair of two pointers and the lead which Howard was never able to overtake. Everything that Howard merited Morgan did it a little better. Morgan excelled Coach Burr's boys in all passes of the game. Lanky Jones a center played well. He surpassed all expectations.
The Howard men were off on their shots and at times seemed to show signs of catching up, but in no way could they seem to get the necessary amount of points to take the offensive. Coach Burr evidently stirred them up between halves and they came back with a jump to overcome a five point lead with when the half ended. Two baskets for Howard at the beginning brought things up to a 17-16 stand, but Morgan again to show its superiority got together and regained its lead.
THE LINEUP
Howard--23 Morgann--62
Lawton F Sheffey
Berry F Clark
Washington C Jones
Maroney G Young
Bundrant G Hill
Substitutions: Morgan - Payee
Porter, Sheffield, Clark; Howard-
Seward, Johnson, Centes,
Wright, Lawton,
Referee, Westmorland.
S.C. STATE GIRLS WIN 3 GAMES
Orangeburg, S. C., Jan 23—State College sextette, fresh from two victories, easily defeated Paine College, Augusta, Ga., here today. State College drew first blood with two field goals. The lead was held by the home team until near the end of the first half when Shipp, Paine's fast form, got free and caged a field goal which caused the half to end in Paine's favor, 14-13. In the second half, State's girls came with the fire to win. They met the start by shooting two baskets, putting them in the lead. Soon State had a seven point lead, and after this everything was easy for them. Passing and field goals were made almost without opposition, and when the game ended, Paine had lost by a score of 32-22.
FRATERNAL
St. John's Class No. 31, Legion
And Ladies of Chaldeans,
Officers Elected For The Year;
Hannah White, W. K.; Elizabeth
Henderson, W. Q.; Cleopatra Bolden,
financial secretary; Bortha
Whitdee, recording secretary; Regetta Mitchell, conductor; Gladys
Southall, assistant conductor; Jannis
Henley, inner-guard; L. Lewis
Wate, outer-guard; Janette Bailey, W. Menton; Percy Blow, W. Oran; Wiggins, book reader; Elizabeth Henderson, J. James
Randall, Robert Wise and R. Delulu Miller, sick co-mitttee.
Workers: Clarissy Bright, mother; Susie Gilliam, assistant mother; Annie Randall, P. A. M.; Corine
Tynes, Mary Jones and Martha
Scott, George Tynes, superintendent.
THEATRICALS
SCREEN-STAGE
ATTUCKS THEATRE
Who are the best people and where will they be found? Are they among the elite, or are they to be found among princes, paupers or proletarians? The best answer to this will be shown at the Attucks theatre Monday and Tuesday of next week in a Sidney Ocott production, "The Best People" a Paramount picture.
"The Best People" asks and answers the question, "Who are the best people, and does it without asking apologies. The picture portrays a rich New York family (considered among the best people), because the good for nothing person wants to many a chorus and apperception mother wants to marry theauffreuse. The father starts an angry investigation—but you better see it. It finally ends with the millionaire family, or rather the mother and father kneeling before the chorus girl and chauffeing them to marry their children. It is a serious comedy-drama with a lesson.
MEET THE KING
How a real king would act outside of the domains of his kingdom, among real folks, many would like to know. Adolphe Ménouj portrays this in a Monta Bell production, "The King On Main Street." The picture is a romantic comedy with a background and setting that will bring out laughs. Ménouj is a bored king. This is revealed as he winks at one of his soldiers as the calvary passes before him in review. Being informed by his ministers that the country is near a collapse unless they secured a loan through an finance leases in America, the king decides the latter, and here is the fun really begins.
Fifth Avenue became a Paris boulevard for an hour recently, while Monta Bell directed the filming of scenes for "The King on Main Street" for Paramount. Policemen stopped all traffic of buses and American automobiles, and the quaint little taxis of Paris scuttled along instead bearing dapper French men and their madamoiselles while a French population peopled the pavement instead of the usual Fifth avenue pedestrians. The King on Main Street," which will be shown at the Attucks Theatre on Monday and Tuesday is an adaptation of Leo Ditchiestein's New York Stag: "hit "The King." Douglas Doty wrote the screen play. Joseph Kilgoar, Edgar Norton and Mario Majeroni also have important supporting roles.
OTHER FEATURES
Other features on the Attucks bill for next week are, the special Wednesday stunt night, in which something new is always presented and the special picture for the kiddies on Saturday at matinee, at which time free candy is given away.
The special stunt night on Wed., always carries a special picture.
The comforts of the Attucks are unsurpassed. Performances may be seen with all the comforts of your own fireside.
AT THE WELLS
The Indians have taken the warpath again.
A grim host of 2500 Navajos, stripped bare with the exception of tight skin cups, breech cloths and moccasins, their lean bodies blackened with the charcoal from lightning struck trees, charged across the hot floor of the Painted Desert on lean Navajos ponies.
Shrill, blood chilling cries escaped the thin lips of the riders as they swept onward, paying scant attention to their saddlebags, horses and occupying themselves almost wholly with their hide shields, long spears and bows and arrows.
Forgotten was the fact that the Navajos gave up war forever nearly sixty years ago; forgister was the fact that they were reproducing a battle against the whites in
NORFOLK JOURNAL AND GUIDE
RILY ON
EST
Leal Leal
ke's flashy five. Reading from left
Cooper.
RICALS
STAGE
might capture the scene to be used with hundreds of the other scenes that go to make up the Paramount screen version of Zane Greys' epic of the American Indian, "The Vanishing American," coming to the Wells Theatre; next week.
World War Scenes
The rumble of the World War was heard once more when Director George B. Seitz reached that part of the filming of the "T h e Vanishing American," Zane Grey's epic of the American Indian, which includes the adventures of the heto in France during 1918. Thousands of men participated in the movie's seven scenes at the Monterey, Californi- in, where four batteries of French 74's were called into service. This particular part of the story sets forth the part played in the World War by the red men who fought side by side with and for the people, who are responsible for taking the western empire from them. Richard Dix is the Indian hero while Lois Wilson appears as the white heir. Nah Berry, whose Dobergar also are featured players in the picture. Lucien Hubbard adapted the Zane Grey story for screen use while Ethel Doberty wrote the continu-
Star Looks the Part
Until they heard him speak, the red men on the Navajo Indian Reservation thought Richard Dix was a member of some other Indian tribe and at least fifty times during the filming of "The Vanishing American," in which he plays the role of the Indian hero, he was asked from what red nation he was from. That Paramount was fortunate in obtaining Dix to portray the part of Nophaic in Zane Grey's powerful story was declared by Mrs. Louisa Wetheril, who acted in the capacity of technical advise, on this picture and also "The Pony Express," having operated trading posts among the aborigines of New Mexico, Arizona and Utah for twenty-five years.
"Mr. Dix not only is a fine actor but also has features similar to those of the race he represents in the pictures," she said. "His straight, thin lips, straight nose, height, erect stature, jaw good height, erect stature, jaw good height and dex恳恳ness of manner are all characteristic of the Indian."
AT THE COLONIAL
The Colonial Theatre presents a pretentious bill in both halves of next week's performances. Topping the first half bill, Monday, Tuesday and Wednesday is: Al's Here, presenting a real novelty singing bit. It is a musical comedy in full town atmosphere and is full of action throughout the entire act. Next down the line comes McRae and Mot, man and woman in a super-comedy offering with some of the latest hits of the season. Ted and Al Waldman in "Bluology" finish the bill in a bit of the extraordinary. Their act is a comedy of funny music and funny saving. But the champion harmonica players, they have an act that is full of jazz and everything that goes with it.
Joe Browning tops the program in the second half of the week. Browning is one of America's leading fun-makers and does not fail to produce many side-splitting guaws. She has Higgins and her company present a kaleidoscopic variety in dancing diversionism. She has a snappy and peppy lot of funmakers and excellent dancers. Edgar Burgen offers a superfine ventriloquial performance that has made a hit throughout the Keith-Albe Chevt. His act will involve the local theatre-goers. Stanley Walters, immitable comedy couple with a repertoire of original sayings and songs end the week.
Second Half
WHILE I BIG TRADE WE UPLIFT ACTIVIT BY LOCAL BRA
BIG TRADE WEEK AND OTHER UPLIFT ACTIVITIES SPONSORED BY LOCAL BRANCH N.A.A.C.P.
Thirty-day Membership Drive; Trade Week; Lincoln-Douglass Celebration On Program.
Not since the World War has there been witnessed among the colored citizens of this city as keen a manifestation of group interest as has been stimulated here in recent weeks by the revived local branch of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People. Besides making a substantial contribution to the national legal defense fund of the N. A. A. C. P., raising a local legal defense fund, the branch has launched a program designed to stimulate the race here in economic self-help, thrift and wholesome race consciousness.
On Sunday afternoon, February 7, the branch will present to the Norfolk public Walter F. White, of New York, asst. secretary of the national office. Mr. White is a very humant and persuasive speaker and one of the best orators of the race. He is an authority on racial issues and conditions, and a writer of national note.
Membership Drive
At this meeting will be launched a membership drive for 5,000 members for the local branch. The officers of the branch are determined that the race in Norfolk shall be made thoroughly acquainted with the N. A. A. C. P., an organization which is militantly championing the rights of Negroes. The memorial day will end March 1, Mr. White will speak at the First Calvary Baptist Church at 3 o'clock, and his subject will be, "Race Conditions."
The program which the N. A. A. C. P. has set for itself will run over a period of thirty days. Celebration of Lincoln and Douglas' anniversaryes on February 12 and 14 respectively will be sponsored by local branch. These observances will merge into the observance of a mammoth Trade Week, to begin February 12, in a great meeting at Monumental A. M. E. Church and continue until February 20.
THE VALUE OF VOC
THE VALUE OF VOCATIONAL TRAINING
THE VALUE OF VOCATIONAL TRAINING
By WILSON HILL Vocational Bricklayer
The value of a vocational training is not clearly seen by those who still have the old idea of an education. This idea that a person is educated when he has a knowledge of the languages, mathematics, history, science and other things that comprise the academic education is wrong, indeed. Cultivating the brain and leaving the hand untrained is not wise. For this reason the twentieth century has created the modern vocational training. This training includes the practical as well as the theoretical side of the course. No vocational training is complete without these two sides of the subject. One cannot easily use one successfully without the other. Thence, those who possess the theoretical side without the practical side use a dangerous situation rather than a safe asset. Therefore the twentieth century stands for a person of full training as the modern
When we think of the value of a vocational training, our reasoning faculties immediately tell us that the world cannot do without it. We always agree that anything that is a necessity is valuable. It takes all the different branches of learning to carry on the world. One functioning without the other leaves something done no matter how essential it may be. We give our essential credit to our vocational training. The untrained person is becoming obsolete. His work does not come up to the standard that is requested. It cannot stand the modern test. It can
High School Vocational Dept. Is Organized
The vocational department of the Booker T. Washington High School has been organized, for the purpose of creating a better class room interest by the individual in conversation one to the other, under the following heads as far as discipline, preparation of student, student with teachers and principal, and to represent in industrial demonstration by the department.
A true man wishes to know and to square himself with the ultimate facts of life, hence our purpose in the organization will give a better understanding in working together as one.
Mr. E. C. Rhodes the drawing instructor who possesses a strong intellect has taught it for our ad力建. He must be given the credit for our organization, with officers as follows:
Object of Week
The object of Trade Week is to put forth an intensive and systematic effort to bring to the attention of the local colored public the value and worth of their own local enterprises as a community asset, worthy of their support. Strong emphasis will be placed on the educational and thrift features of the week the object of Trade Week to improve living conditions in the homes, elevate the standards of living, urge the systematizing of household expenditures and every family to make some sort of provision for the proverbial rainy day.
Various Businesses
Saturday, February 13, will be set apart as professional day when the activities will be mainly in interest of such groups as physicians, dentists, morticians, lawyers, pharmacists and nurses. The following Sunday will be unlift day, devoted to the churches, social welfare agencies. Monday will be set apart as artisans' day. These include contractors, builders, plumbers, cement workers, blacksmiths, auto mechanics, electricians, plasterers, painters, shoemakers, bakers and butchers and paper hangers.
Tuesday, February 16, will be devoted to thrift. The thrift agencies include banks, building and loan associations, real estate agencies, thrift and savings clubs, insurance, fraternal orders and beneficial associations. Wednesday, February 17, will be commercial day, when the interests of publishers and printers, grocers, hosiers and furniture dealers, furniture dealers, jewelers, fruit dealers, newstands, coal, wood, ice merchants and hucksters will predominate. Thursday will be amusement and recreation day, devoted to the theatres, pool and billiard parlors and entertainment halls. Personal improvement day will be Friday. This day will be set aside for barbers, dressmakers, milliners, beauty cultureists, tailors, hairdressers and bootbucks. Saturday, February 29, is get-to-gether day, in which all will participate.
Merchants actively participating in Trade Week will get news writings of their business in the Journal and Guide, and free Lincoln-Douglass posters and other literature will be distributed.
not be trusted, it is dangerous. All of these defects come from the lack or training. This is why we try to impress upon your minds the value of trained workers. The modern vocational training stands for trained workers, workers who know every necessary detail of their vocation, workers who can give the best quality of work and service and guarantee their work satisfactory and free from faults.
The modern vocational training has given to the world all of its modern conveniences, comforts and luxuries. It is steadily increasing all of them. When an inventor connotes an idea he turns his idea over to one who's vocational training makes him capable of putting it into mechanical form. When this mechanical device is put into operation it revolutionizes things for the better. Examples of our railways that penetrate every part of the civilized world's interior. The steamships that carry on commerce with all the world. The airplane which has been used mostly as a destructive agent in war is now making remarkable progress along the constructive line. The radio has given economical, communication. Our large and beautiful buildings with great heights and architectural wonders express civilization themselves. All of these are products of men who have been well trained along various routes. The work commensal the door. Its size could be estimated. Therefore let us look well to this kind of training. It has accomplished wonderful things in the past. Surely the future is much brighter.
President, H. Hill; vice president, J. Carter; secretary, L. Wilkins. Constitutional Committee—chairman, C. Coats; L. Hudson, J. Deloach. Banking Committee—chairman B. Northington; C. Margan, E. Gravys. Discipline Committee—chairman Wm Brock; C. Hardy, J. Harris. Those who compose the Vocational Department. Bricklayers—P. Doughier, J. De lauch. H. Hill, J. Harris, C. Morgan, C. Martin, W. Marshall, L. Wilkins, T. Wyeth. Auto Mechanics—C. Hardy, L. Hudson, E. Gaves, O. Royal, A. Smith, L. Cheatham, J. Carter, W. Brick, Wm. Brock. Cabinet Makers—C. Charity, J. Causter, C. Joynes, C. Coats, B. Northington. Sergent at arms, George Martin; reporter, Lynwood Hudson.
Operative treatment for children suffering from mastoid disease is provided by the school of medical service of Birmingham, England.
Blyden Library Has New Books
The Blyden Branch of the Norfolk Public Library is in receipt of many new magazines, states the librarian, and several volumes of new books have been placed upon the library shelves recently.
Increased interest and use of the Library recently has been noted, for which the librarian thanks the public. Many students of the city schools have registered at the library for their teachers. Then, with a great number of parents are registering as an example for their children.
There are certain rules of the library which the librarian desires that the public clearly understand. They are: first, the library is open from 2 to 8 o'clock p. m. Second, there must be no talking. Third, books must be returned on time. Fourth, parents must see that their children take the best of care of books borrowed from the library.
There have been instances where books belonging to the institution have been lost on the streets, and found by kindly disposed persons belonged to the library, for which the librarian extends thanks.
R. R. Church
Indorsed Judge
Anderson
Washington, D. C. Jan. 27—R. R. Church, of Memphis, Tenn., attended the hearings last week before a subcommittee of the Senate Judiciary Committee on the nomination of Harry B. Anderson to be judge of the United States District Court for Western district of Tennessee.
THE CITY OF
NERUZOLAN
Upon the recommendation of Mr. Church and Representative J. Will Taylor, Republican National Committee man for Tennessee, Judge Anderson was appointed to succeed the late Judge J. W. Ross. Durirg last summer, Mr. Church and Mr. Taylor made a trip to Swampcott, Mass., to urge President Coolidge to give Judge Anderson a recess appointment, which the President did.
The nomination of Judge Anderson brought forth bitter opposition. Charges of the use of money, however, in connection with the appointment of Judge Zumwum, attorney for the Ku Klux Klan, was the chief counsel] for those opposing the confirmation of Judge Anderson.
The Judiciary Committee unanimously voted to approve the nomination. Mr. Church was not required to testify.
WAREROOMS NORFOLK'S LEADING PIANO,CO
FREEMASON STREET
WE CAN ALWAYS
SAVE YOU MONEY
ON THE PURCHASE OF A
PIANO OR PLAYER
Our modern, simplified method of selling
Piano ensembles us to offer you the world's
finest instruments at from $100 to $200, less
than you could possibly purchase one else-
where.
We employ no outside salesmen, cantakers, so-
licitors or collectors. YOU save the cost of their
salaries and commissions by dealing direct with us,
improve our splendid values before deciding on your
purchase.
Used Players, from $245
New Uprights, from $187
New Players, from $295
Used Uprights, from $60
Every instrument that we sell is positively guar-
anted mechanically perfect, and carries a liberal
exchange privilege.
You can buy here on your own terms. We allow you to spread the payments over three full years, on terms to suit your own convenience.
NABE
WAREROOMS
FREEMASON ST.
KNABE WAREROOMS 125 W. FREEMASON ST.
(Special Correspondence)
For Building
Or any kind of Construction work consult us—
Suite 4, Liberty Building, Princess
Anne Road and Church St.
PHONE 38528
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10
THE
MUSEUM
OF
ART
AND
SCIENCE
PAGE FIVE
LEAL DOWNS HARRISON
The Leal Club, crack basketball team of the present basketball season by defending the five of Harrison High school in a fast game at the City Auditorium, Monday night if last week by the shooting and passing were the features of the game, in which the lesser experienced school lads were outclassed. The Leal Club has been greatly strengthened this year by the addition of Harper, of Atlanta University; Jefferson, of St. Paul, Va., and Hayden. These together with E. D. Downing and Lawson make up the team that is considered one of the fastest turned out by Leal. The Leal Club expects to meet Shaw, Morgan College, Morris Brown, Willerforce and Petersburg. The team that represents the Leal Club is all than can be expected of any basketball five.
Williamston Girls
Diretate Tarboro Hill
Williamston, N. C.—The Williamston high school girls' basketball team won its initial game against the Tarboro high school by a score of 5-3.
This is the first time the Williamston school has turned out a girls caging team and the showing the girls made in the game against Tarboro, bids fair to a strong team before the close of the season has been announced.
Average life of paper money is less than three years.
"The Promised Shrine"
And the Road to Independence
Built By
Pioneer Negro
Architects and Engineers
"Loyal Builders of Civilization"
They make analytical surveys, maps, designs, develop and maintain the systems of Neris Prudence, Farms, Industrial Properties. Commerce and Communities via Religion, Medicine, Law, Monuments, Schools, Stores, Trades and Departments of Public Safety.
TO GO FORWARD: Plan and Act Wisely—Consult an Experienced Technical Engineer and emerge from the clutches of subject Ministerial, Medical and Tribunal Professional Socialism.
Compliments of
NEZON RADIO CLUB
NEWPORT VESA.
Journal and Guide
Important New Features
For 1926
Norfolk Journal and Guide
Announces Important New Features For 1926
What Others Say About The Journal and Guide:
"I believe that your paper is making a worth-while contribution to better relations between the white people and the colored people of this community, and I feel that if the two classes knew each other better they would find themselves more in accord."
REV. JAS. A. CRAIN, Executive Secretary, Norfolk Council of Churches
"It is a publication which is a credit to the community which it represents." HERBERT G. COCHRAN Judge of Juvenile and Domestic Relations Court
The following letter is typical of hundreds we receive from satisfied subscribers:
November 25, 1925
Norfolk Journal and Guide,
711-17 East Olney Road,
Norfolk, Va.
Attention of Mr. P. B. Young, Editor
Gentlemen:
You will find enclosed my check for $2.00 in payment of another year's subscription to your able paper, without which I feel now that I could hardly get along.
Its present size enables one to get weekly all the news that's worth reading" and the editorials are clean-out, fearless, and will compare favorably with those of any of the larger metropolitan papers.
While the Negro press, generally speaking, does not receive by far the appreciation and credit that it so justly merits, I believe the time is approaching when the public is beginning more and more to realize something of the real good that the Race receives both directly and indirectly from it.
With every good wish for your continued success and hoping that the support of your splendid publication is increasing in the manner which so fully deserves, I remain.
Yours very truly,
M. C. Martin
Cashier.
USE THIS COUPON
Norfolk Journal and Guide,
711-17 East Olney Road,
Norfolk, Va.
Enclosed find $2.00 for which enter my subscription to the Journal and Guide for one year.
Name
Address
New Renewal
PAGE 2
KELLY MILLER
Famous as an Educator, Lecturer and Publicist, has been engaged to write weekly for the Journal and Guide on vital questions of National importance. Dean Miller is always interesting, entertaining and informing as a writer.
RICHARD H. BOWLING
"The Guide Post" is a new feature which will be conducted by Richard H. Bowling, liberal and progressive minister of Norfolk's widely known First Baptist Church. Educated in one of America's foremost universities and schooled in experience with human problems, Rev. Bowling is qualified as few men are to make such a feature helpful and inspiring.
CHARLES S. MORRIS, Sr.
Distinguished scholar, theologian, lecturer and writer, will be a frequent contributor during 1926. Dr. Morris is so well known to our readers that anything we might say in further introduction of him would be superflous. His articles are always profoundly interesting.
DeHART HUBBARD
Famous University of Michigan athlete, world's record holder for the broad jump and 100-yard dash will be a regular contributor to our Sports section.
In addition to the New Features announced, The JOURNAL AND GUIDE will continue to maintain its High Standards in the following departments:
In addition to the New Features announced, The JOURNAL AND GUIDE will continue to maintain its High Standards in the following departments:
THE BEST EDITORIAL PAGE
The editorial page of the Journal and Guide as conducted by P. B. Young, editor-in-chief for the past fifteen years, has been pronounced by experts of both races the best in Negro journalism. In the editorial department Mr. Young is assisted by T. Thomas Fortune, whose reputation as a forceful writer is international. Mr. Fortune will write on national and international questions affecting the race.
GENERAL NEWS
The Journal and Guide maintains a staff of reliable correspondents at the most prolific sources of News. The latest and most important developments in congress will be covered by Louis R. Lautier, Washington correspondent. The Associated Negro Press, the Preston News Service and numerous private correspondents will serve to our readers the latest news developments in all parts of the country.
SPORTS AND AMUSEMENTS
The Journal and Guide will have during 1926 a stellar sports section. Willey A. Johnson, staff sports writer and cartoonist, will continue to furnish the best in local and general sports activities in words and cartoons. The intercollegiate sports activities of the west will be covered by P. Bernard Young jr., and of the east by Thos. W. Young. The "Kollege Kid" an original creation of Willey A. Johnson will be with us regularly this year, and A. Witt, the inimitable humorist, will soon return to enliven things.
---
NORFOLK JOURNAL AND GUIDE
"The Norfolk Journal and Guide * * * is beyond peradventure the best edited Negro newspaper we have ever run an eye over."
"The Journal and Guide * * * plays its own important part in preserving the pleasant relations that obtain in this community between the two races. In make-up, presentation of news and above all in its carefully considered opinions on the many-sided race question, it represents the best that Southern Negro journalism has so far produced. It is a force for good in this community and it shares with the daily papers of the city a high duty in the service of justice and interracial understanding."—NORFOLK VIRGINIAN-PILOT.
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A.&N. COLLEGE IN OKLAHOMA IN FRONT LINE
Dr. Isaac W. Young, President Of Institution For Four Years, A Maker of Dreams; School Forging Ahead.
Langston, Okla., Jan 18—Were I a Dumas, I would caption this, "TEN YEARS AFTER," and then go on with the story. Twelve years ago, eleven years ago and ten years ago this writer visited Langston University for the last time until today.
Ten years ago there was no discipline here. The buildings were delapidated and falling down, the grounds unkept and the vast acres were unattended. Langston was just the poorest apology for a school, this writer had ever seen and this writer published over his own signature the facts as they were and made plenty trouble for himself by so doing. The Campus was a fright. There was no discipline here then.
What I published caused an awful uphail at the time; lawsuits and fist fights and other sort of rows eminated there from; the offending agencies were put out of Langston school and finally had to leave the Langston community a new set of officers with the notorious 'Fessor Markus at its head were put in and they proved to be worse than their predecessors and finally the state authorities cleaned that whole kit out, boot, spur and dragon and put President Young in the place.
When New Regime Came
When President Young came to the work, he found conditions which beggar descriptions, but he and his amiable wife tackled the herculean task of bringing order out of this chaotic condition left in the dropping of Markus. President Young has been here not quite four years, and things are in bloom and the place is a paradise as compared to the former fifth rate school which it was under its two former masters.
Order everywhere. Each Department, each section, and each room has its busy workers and each one of them knows what he is about. One sees no idle group hanging about as in the old day when fires broke out with singular regularity from spontaneous combustion.
President Young was for many years, mayor of the town of Boley, Oklahoma, where he gained large civic experience from actual community building, and this constructive genius is using this large and valuable experience for the benefit of all the people of his state.
Conditions of Today
Today this writer visited the piggy; the bennery, large, new and modern, the machine shop, the carpenter shop, the gymnasium and the laundry. Here is a practical laundry, where they have a modern dry cleaning department, a real outfit where they do all the modern styles and kinds of work and do it well. Here President Young is proving himself a second Booker Washin gton, be teaching by having the students actually do the lessons rather than recite them. For instance, in the machinship, I saw boys doing tinsmith, blacksmith, farm mechanics and repairing an automobile. Here is given all sorts of shop practice and the boys seem to know what it is about and where they are traveline.
Here too, I saw some boys repairing a battery in the battery building department. And then I visited the central power place where is produced the light, heat and water for all the buildings of this sollden institution.
Fine New Building
And before the writer forgets to mention it, instead of the three old delapidated and ill kept buildings, with their fearful smelling odors which I had good bye in 1910 when I was last here, today our own eight beautiful modern buildings and each is heated by steam, has a modern lighting system and above all other considerations ever spot in this institution is clear. President Young, the boys tell me, is a perfect ferret for dirt and won't allow any fish about.
To the credit of President Young and his splendid faculty and field force, he is said, the Colored Agricultural and Normal University, of Langston, Oklahoma, ranks favorably with any of the state controlled institutions of the United States.
This school is doing a lasting and useful work for the colored people of this country and for the state of Oklahoma. Its President, the Honorable Isaac W. Young, a skilled practitioner of medicine, a learned scholar and the best city mayor Bayle, Oklahoma, ever had is rendering a service to the racebroun the nation by conducting the Langston University in a moss-high-class manner which is a credit to us all.
VIRGINIA COURT ORDERS
FATHER TO LASH SON
(By Preston News Service.)
Lanay, Jan. 29.--For the first time in the history of the town a public whipping was administered in the county court-house after a decision by the Juvenile Court. Charles Fields, 14-year-old, was the victim. The whipping was inflicted by his father in lieu of criminal prosecution. The boy was found guilty of purging $10 from the home of a woman near here. The same boy stole a horse and buggy off the Main street of the town, it is alleged.
An Unlimited Treasure of Undeveloped Resources Exist Now In The South
Well-Known Southern Professor Draws Criticism Of Experts When He Overlooks Ne agro As Source Of Labor Supply.
Jackson's 'Men of Color' In Battle of New Orleans
"The South has more natural and undeveloped resources than any section of the United States. It has three-fifths of the Nation's coast line. West Virginia and Kentucky each have coal areas as great as the entire coal area of Europe outside of Russia. Alabama has a coal area about equal to that of Great Britain, as well as an abundant supply of iron ore and limestone, which have already made Birmingham one of the great steel centers of the world, though it has only just begun to develop. Muscle Shoals has unlimited resources for hydro-electric development. Indeed, the rate of increase in the use of electricity for the South in the ten-year period ending 1923, was 212.7 per cent., while the rate of growth for the remainder of the country in the same period was 147.9 per cent." according to Proof. Roy L. Caris, well-known Vandahlphil University economist, in an article in the recent quarterly issue of the North American Review, in which he attempts to correct some "Misconceptions About The South" from a Southern's viewpoint.
Great Development Assured
"The mountain country," he said, which stretches from West Virginia and Virginia through the Carolinas, Georgia, and Alabama and likewise the mountain lands of Arkansas, Texas, Oklahoma and Missouri, offer climatic and natural advantages for industrial operations which practically assists its continual development into one of the greatest, if not the greatest manufacturing region in the world. Here are valleys fertile to the extreme. Here are great stores of a wide variety of minerals, marbles and granites. Here are many streams still running their courses likely to the sea. Here are great areas of timber land. On either side of the mountain range food stuffs can be produced to any extent that may be necessary to feed a dense population.
Disregards Millions of Negro Workers
"From the four or five million whites who now inhabit the heart of this mountainous region can be
By R. B. ELEAZER
Educational Director, Commission on Interracial Cooperation.
Digging into must records of the Battle of New Orleans. Fought between the Americans and the British on Jan. 8, 1815, one comes upon the story of an unexperienced factor in that historic event—the gallant participation of General Jackson's "Men of Color." In the National Crisis of 1814, with the State of Maine in British hands, the capitol at Washington in ashes, and坠iments practically at an end, Governor Chathorne, of Louisiana, appealed to General Jackson to collect Negro soldiers, who in small numbers had given good account of themselves in the Northern armies and with Commodores Perry and Daughough.
Men of Good Character
"These men, sir," said Claiborne, "for the most part sustain good characters. Many of them have extensive connections and much property to defend, and all seem attached to arms. If we give them not our confidence the enemy will be encouraged to intrigue and corrupt them."
On Sept. 21, 1814, Jackson followed this suggestion by issuing a spirited appeal to the free Negroes of Louisiana "Through an existent policy," he said, "you have heretofore been deprived of participation in the glorious struggle for national rights in which our country is engaged. This longer shall exist. As sons of freedom, you are now called upon to defend our most inestimable blessing. As Americans, you a country looks with confidence to her adopted children for a valuable support as a faithful return for the advantages enjoyed under her mild and capitable government. As fathers, husbands and brothers, you are summoned to rally around the standard of the eagle, to defend all which is dear in existence. In severity of a soldier and, the language of truth I address you." Those who existed were promised the same beauty and white soldiers and were to have Negroes can commission officers.
Raised Two Regiments
A month later the Louisiana legislature authorized the raising of two regiments of "men of color" by voluntary enlistment. The "men of color" rallied to the call and two battalions were enlisted, numbering 350 men. These were commanded by a white planter, La Corte, and by Maj. Maij. Daquin, and were stationed in Jackson's front line of defense, which wrought such havoc with the advance of British on January 8. How well they did their part was indicated in Jackson's address to the soldiers after the battle in which no伤亡.
"To the men of Color—Soldiers:
From the shores of Mobile I
collected you to arms. I invited you
to share in the perils and to divide
the glory of your white country.
I expected much from you,
recruited the most productive, the most skilled, and most intelligent native American labor in this country."
The foregoing statement has drawn the fire of able experts and fair-minded journalists and laymen. Amazement has been expressed at Prof. Garis' disregard of the millions of equally native, equally intelligent, and—those given the chance for training—equally skilled Afro-Americans who can be used as a reliable labor supply. Prof. Garis continues saving:
"To the east of this mountain region stretch the cotton, sugar, and rice growing sections, which even now produce in addition 200,000 carlonds a year of early vegetables for shipment to Northern and Western markets. Here is the Piedmont country, now the center of the textile industry of the South and destined to be the textile center of the world. Here manufacturing enterprises are developing so rapidly that the value of the South's manufactures now exceeds the value of its agricultural output."
Mr. Garis did not mention that the cause may not so much be the growth of manufacturing as a decrease in agricultural output due to lack of farm labor supply as a result of the Negro migration of recent years, a factor that many economists suggest may be fundamental in the greater output now in manufacturing.
However, he continues:
However, he continues,
"Below the Piedmont region are rich lands which produce grains, cotton and a wide variety of winter crops. Here is Florida, with a climate which in itself is one of the Nation's greatest assets. But, Florida, like the rest of the South Atlantic and Gulf Coast territory, has a variety of soil suitable for almost every crop grown in any tropical region."
He did not think to enumerate the South's liabilities in his "Account Statement" and gave no reason for not doing so. "There are obvious liabilities," declares o n noted writer.
for I was not uninformed of those qualities which must render you so formidable to an invading tree. I knew that you could endure hunger and thirst and all the hardships of war. I knew that you loved the land of your nativity and that, like ourselves, you had to defend all that is most dear to man. But you surpass my hopes. I have found in you, united to these, that noble enthusiasm which impels to great deeds."
In his report of the battle to President, Monroe, Jackson embodies an interesting speculation as to the death of the British commander: "I saw Con. Parkenham reel and pitch out of his saddle. I have always believed that he felt from the bullet of a foeman of color, who was a famous rifle shot and came from the Attakapus region of Louisiana.
"Negro In Industry.' In February Issue of "Opportunity"
With one of the best special numbers of its career, "Opportunity: Journal of Negro Life," published by the National Urban League, 127 East 21st Street, New York city, devotes its February issue to the problems of "The Negro in industry." Never before in the history of the black man in his trek northward for a fairer share in the fruits of industrial labor has there been such a gathering together of the best minds, both black and white, on the outlook, ideals, experience and triumphs of the Negro in steel, cotton, iron and coal mining. A glance at some of the leading essays and the undoubted qualifications of the men secured to write them, is enough to convince anyone of the accuracy and scientific thoroughness, which have gone into the preparation of the number. In it, for instance, William A. Green, President of the American Federation of Labor, asks himself the question, "Why Belong to the Union?"
Other Articles
Other articles are as follows: The Negro in the Cotton Industry, by E. Franklin Frazier, "Optimism in Negro Farm Life," by W. S. Scarborough, ex-president of Wilberforce University; "The Dilemma of Negro Workers," by T. Arnold Hill; "Labor For Southern Cotton Mills," by Richard W. Ednounds; "The Negro in the Coal Mining Industry," by Abram L. Harris and "The Negro and Economic Radicalism," by A. Phillip Randolph. Aaron Douglass the brilliant young Negro artist gives it some gorgeous symbolic illustrations, and Countee Cullen, F. Wallace Thurman, F. V. Calverton, H. Holingsworth Wood and Miss Clarissa Scott contribute poems and book reviews. The number contains over twenty articles as well as surveys and letters by leading employers of Negro labor testifying to the success of induct-
NORFOLK JOURNAL AND GUIDE
LARGE NUMBER OF WEEVIL WILL SURVIVE WINTER
LARGE NUMBER OF WEEVIL WILL SURVIVE WINTER
United States Department of Agriculture Warns Cotton Growers To Be on the Lookout For 1926 Crop of Pest.
In spite of the fact that climatic conditions have been unfavorable for the boll weevil during the last two years, the number of boll weevils entering hibernation at various points in the cotton belt last fall was higher than in any of the previous years, except one, for which records are available. Weevil hibernation this winter is decidedly above the normal average. This is shown by the studies which the Department of Agriculture has made at points in Louisiana, North Carolina, South Carolina, and Georgia. Cotton farmers are warned by the department not to conclude from the comparative immunity from boll weevil infestation which they have had during the last two years, that similar conditions will exist in 1926. Winter temperatures and not the amount of weevil damage done in the last two years, will determine weevil infestation this year, says the department.
Weevils Hibernate
While the rate of weevil survival through the winter is definitely determined by the weedher, a factor of almost equal importance is the number of weevils actually entering hibernation in the fall. The department's investigations show that there is no basis for the idea that the light weevil damage done to the cotton crop of 1925 means there can only be a small number of weevils in hibernation at the present time. The fact is that at Taluah, La., where boll weevil hibernation records have been kept since 1915, the number of live weevils found per ton of Spanish moss this winter is 280. This compares with 16 per ton of moss in 1924, 229 in 1923, 137 in 1917, 133 in 1916, and 737 in 1915. Spanish moss is a favorite hibernating place of the boll weevil. It is therefore used by the department's investigators as an index of the rate of hibernation.
From the foregoing figures it will be noted that, in more or less normal years, from 130 to 200 weevils represent about the average number going into bibernation in the tail. While this year's rate of bibernation at Tallulah is much above the average, it is exceeded by the count at other points. Thus the average weevil bibernation for northern Louisiana is estimated at 330 live weevils per ton of moss in Southern Louisiana the average is the normally high total of 1,451. For North Carolina the average is 430. In South Carolina and Georgia and at the point where counts have been made the number is lighter, being 52 for South Carolina and 39 for Georgia.
These figures do not mean that any such numbers of weevil will survive the winter, says the department. Nevertheless, they give the first index of the number which may be in resistance to start infestation next Spring. Conditions throughout much of the cotton belt last fall were fairly favorable for weevil breeding after the cotton crop had been made. In North Carolina there was a heavy second growth, and ideal conditions resulted for weevil breeding and bredation. In the Spring examinations will be made to determine the number of weevils that have survived the winter. Recent observations indicate, however, that fall records are of extreme importance.
WELFARE WORKERS ATTEND INSTITUTE
Atlanta, Ga., January 25.—The Social Hygiene Institute, held here recently under the auspices of the Atlanta School of Social Work, in cooperation with the American Hygiene Association and a dozen local welfare agencies, was attended by more than two hundred of the city's social workers and college students and was considered highly successful. Three days were spent in the study of the various subjects involved, as presented by Franklin O. Nichols and Miss Olive Owings, of the American Hygiene Association. Hugh Fuller, of the State Department of Public Welfare, Miss Lillian Alexander, of the City Health Department, Walter R. Chivers, of the Neighborhood Union, Miss Martha Dupré, of the Police Department, E. Franklin Frazier and Miss Katy Mac Davis, of the School of Social Work, and others.
Presiding at the various sessions were president John Hope, M. S. Savage, of Clark University, M. S. O. Thomas, of the Urban League, Dr. Willis J. King, of Gammon Seminary, Dr. W. J. Penn, Mrs. H. R. Butler, Dr. Georgia D. Rwell, Dr. John W. Burrey, and Dr. H. M. Holmes. The program and the attendance were interracial in their personnel. Negro labor into industries depleted by the restriction of immigration. In May, 1924, "On opportunity" issued a special number devoted to "African A." which because of the authority and excellent quality with which it was prepared became such a phenomenal success that the magazine shortly thereafter announced a series of special numbers of which "The Negro in Industry" is one.
New Unfinished Masonic Temple May Be Sold
Washington, D. C.-The unfinished Masonic Temple building at Tenth and U streets, upon which construction has been suspended for some time, and which was planned to represent a total cost of nearly a half million dollars when completed, probably will be sold "us is" in the near future. The building was designed to surpass in pretentiousness and appointments practically every fraternal home owned by colored people in the country.
The sale of the unfinished building was recommended to the court in a report filed last week by a committee appointed by Justice Hitz on May 12, 1925, for the purpose of negotiating a loan in an amount sufficiently large to liquidate existing indebtedness and complete the erection of the building. According to the report the committee found it impossible to secure a loan on the property on account of fractional strife in the Masonic Order in the District of Columbia and court litigation. The committee further recommended that the structure should not be permitted to remain in its unfinished condition not only on account of the danger to life and limb but also because the affairs of the New Masonic Hall Corporation are in such shape and the conditions existing are of such nature that the corporation is unable to proceed further with the construction of the building.
URGED TO PUNISH THE FLORIDA MCB
URGED TO PUNISH THE FLORIDA MCB
Atlanta, Ga., Jan. 24—Efforts are being made by the Commission on Interracial Cooperation to mobilize public sentiment in Florida and to stir the officials to effective action in connection with the lynching near Ocala on January 11th. Telegrams were sent immediately by the Commission to Governor Martin and to a number of religious, educational, and civic leaders over the State, urging the necessity of prompt and vigorous action.
Replies have been received from a number of those addressed, indicating that they at once took the matter up with the Governor. Steps are being taken in addition to enlist certain important civic, religious, and student groups to the same end. The Commission also has a man on the ground looking into conditions and seeking to get action locally. The telegram sent Governor Martin was follows:
"Atlanta, Georgia.
"Jan. 12, 1926.
"Gov. Jno, Welborn Martin.
"Tallahassee, Florida."
"Associated Press this morning reports that Florida had first leaching of new year. Record indicate one hundred and thirty-five people met death by mobs within State since 1900. In few if any of these cases, have effective steps been taken to convict mob members. Entire South blamed for this barbarous practice of few backward communities and American civilization and Christianity discredited around the world. As Governor, you could render more greater service to Florida and the South than by bringing pressure to bear on local authorities to secure prosecution of mob members, remove officers guilty of negligence and take such other steps as will prevent recurrence. You can be assured of the sympathy and co-operation of friends of law and order throughout the South."
Mammoth Pipe Organ Installed At Wilberforce
By Preston News Service
Wilberforce, O. Jan. 2S—T he thirty thousand dollar pipe organ is being assembled in Shorter Hall auditorium. The instrument consists of a main organ, which has sets of pipes ranging from the size of a lead pencil to six inches in diameter and a foot long, and a solo organ which has four sets of pipes. It contains a complete set of traps, bass drum and kettle drum, toner drum, chimes, zyphon, bell, cymbals, all of which are operated from the keys in the orchestra pit. The instrument stands twenty eight feet high. It is said to be one of the finest organs in this section.
Another pipe organ has been installed in the Music Department for the students of the Conservatory of Music, but this instrument has not as many sets of pipes the one in the Shorter Hall auditorium. The instruments are known as the Hop-Jones Unit Orchestra.
Voters May Knife Senator Watson
Indianapolis, Ind.—Colored voters of this State are not at all satisfied with the public record of Senator James E. Watson, candidate for re-election, and may knife him in the approaching primaries. Watson is said to be a clanian enlistee, and the upright and courageous Negroes of Indiana despite of his ever doing a n y real constructive work on behalf of the race. It is said that Senator Watson made a garrulous stage gesture to have Tiddrington appointed Register of the U. S. Treasury, knowing that such a move would make good campaign "stuff" and knowing equally as well that Tiddrington would not be appointed.
Baroness De Beck, of England, recently succeeded to the head of the wine business of her father and already is achieving great success.
"Atlanta, Georgia.
"Jan. 12, 1926.
SOCIAL PROGRAM FOR FAMILIES OF MILL WORKERS
Tennessee Coal And Iron Company Employs Trained Social Workers To Find Wholesome Recreation.
Restive labor, turning itself over, month in and month out, is one of the drawbacks of efficiency in any industrial plan. Openentrs and employment managers of a broad vision are unanimous in this conclusion; and those who are sincerely determined to establish permanent efficiency in the working forces of their organizations agree that questions of work relations and conditions of labor are as important as questions of wages and hours of service. During the past decade the migration of approximately one million Negroes from the farms and factories of the South, partly because of an unusual urge from the North, and partly because of work relations and conditions of labor which the migrants, affirmed could have been improved in various areas, was the approximate cause of many employers of Negro labor, both North and South, giving a greater degree of attention to work relations, leisure periods, recreation, and improved general conditions of labor, which were found to have as great an influence upon the contentment of working forces as wages and hours.
Theory of Contentment
Upon the theory that the happiness of a worker during "off" hours has a marked influence upon his work attitude during work time, employees are more and more taking definite steps to guide the social welfare of their employees at all times. Notable among those employers who are developing the social hour for their employees may be mentioned a number of the great steel plants of the North. One, the Tennessee Coal, Iron and Railroad Company, of Birmingham, Ala., now promotes a highly-organized department of social science for its employees and their families. The promotion of club work, adult sewing classes, the community spirit, and the bringing together of parents, children, teachers, employees, officials, and friends, is an act in teamwork which makes for work, home, and community contentment.
Spring Festival
The climax of the yearly efforts of the Company's Department of Social Science is a Spring Festival, preparations for which are begun in the preceding November. In January, the Superintendent of the Department of Social Science either selects or writes a pageant for the white children and one for the colored children. She works out the color effects and the staging of the pageants. She then discusses each pageant with the Superintendent of the Division of Physical Education and Athletics and the Supervisor of Recreation, who plan the dances, etc. The three select the music for the pageant. After the Division Superintendent of Physical Education and the Supervisor work out the dances, marches, and dance, they decide which school shall take certain parts and the number of children to be used in each event. The Victrola records are ordered for each school, diagrams of the field and the marches and dances are made by the Superintendent of the Division of Physical Education and Athletics. All plans are worked out a meeting is held with all recreation instructors in the schools and the drill dances, etc. taught to them by the Superintendent of the Division of Physical Education and Athletics and Supervisor of Recreation. By means of these pageants the Company is able to interest a number of mothers in attending sewing classes who probably would not otherwise be interested. During the closing week of school, each school gives an entertainment, the children put on the same part they took in the pageant. All the costumes and properties used for the pageants are used over again for these entertainments. After the pageant and school entertainments are over all costumes and properties are inventoried and are used all during the year by different clubs and other groups giving entertainments.
Other Activities
Among other activities conducive to work contentment is the raising of a scholarship fund of $300 for the colored schools. This fund provides for two scholarships of $150 each to two colored pupils. This amount is sufficient to pay for two years in county high schools, which it is hoped the pupil will go to college. If the money is not needed for high school, it is placed at intorel- to meet the first year of college work.
A "Clean-up Campaign" the "Story Hour" for employee children, "Baby Clinics," bath houses, church clubs, women's clubs, girl clubs, cooking schools, housekeeping lessons, nutrition clinics, camping, school gardening, with prizes for the best gardens, athletes, musical organizations, motion pictures and last, but not least, six colored kindergartens, four of them carrying double session, with an enrollment of 288 kiddies, comprise the more important adjunct activities which the Tennessee Coal, Iron and Railroad Company promotes, with particular regard for the stability and contentment of its working forces. The investment of brains and money in such a program is well worth while. Many other leading companies, North and South, are using the same ounce of prevention, realizing that contented workers are stable, efficient, and humanly immovable.
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Pullman Porters Union Movement Invades the South
New York---The movement to organize the Pullman porters into the Brotherhood of Sleeping Car Porters has invaded the South. W. H. DesVerney, assistant general organizer of the organization, is now on an extensive organization campaign tour through Charleston, S. C., Savannah, Ga., and Richmond, Va. He reports a well nigh unanimous interest on the part of Southern porters in the movement.
A. Philip Randolph, general organizer, has instituted what he promises to be a comprehensive survey of the economic and social conditions of the Pullman porters to be conducted by a group of expert economists. This states Mr. Randolph, will constitute the first selecfile inquiry into the economic status of a large group of Negro workers in America ever made.
English Woman Addresses Students
Tallahassee, Fl.—The students of Florida A. and M. College were addressed by Miss Catherine Elston, of Harpage Yorkshire, England, at Chapel exercise recently.
In a brief talk Miss Elston said in part, "I am glad to see the interest the students have in their school work. During my visit to your class-rooms it gave me pleasure to see how eager you are to grasp the subjects as presented by your teachers."
"The American citizen is blessed," said Miss Elston, "as they are not handicapped by families and through education probability they can" rise to untold heights.
The choir sang for the English visitor and delighted her with their variety of program from spirituals to hallards.
PLEASANT RIDGE
Pleasant Ridge, Va.-Mr. Carl Wilfrey Clarke, of Kinston, N. C. and Miss Vachti Johnson, Pleasant Ridge, were happily married January 5th by Rev. B. C. Whitfield, pastor of S. Peter's Church of Christ, Norfolk. The bride was visited by her mother, Mrs. Victoria Joyner, Thursday. Mr. Paul Lewis and Miss Angie Jackson, of Pleasant Ridge were happily married by Rev. J. E. Poeler, January 18th. Mrs. Rosa Brook is very sick. "Mrs. Fannie Wright from Sharon, W. Va., is visiting her mother-in-law, M. s. Lavinia Wright. "Mrs. Ruben Lamb is home from New York on business. "Miss F. A. Brockett's mother and two sisters are visiting her in the home of Mr. and Mrs. Henry Johnson. They will also visit the name of Mr. and Mrs. Philip Lamb while in the vicinity. "The pastor delivered a stirring sermon at 11 a.m. Services at night were under the auspices of the Euworth League. The president, Mr. Ernest Jackson, was the director and the sermon was by the pastor.
WAVERLY
Waverly, Vn. -- Mr. Loab Alphin is very sick. "Mrs. Izetta Scott continues ill at her home. "Services at Liberty Baptist Church were very inspiring last Sunday. The Rev. R. E. Jones preached a soul-stirring sermon. "The Mother Club of the Sussex County Training School has recently purchased seats for the auditorium of the school which adds much to the beauty of the building. "Mrs. Arnie Newcome continues very sick at her home. "Mr. Samuel Alphin was called home owing to the illness of his father. He is a student at V. X. & I. L. "The stork made visits here recently.
SATURDAY JANUARY 30. 1926
URGE LEADERS OF RACE GROUPS TO CONFERENCES
Dr. W. W. Alexander Says Closer Understanding Between Whites and Negroes Will Solve Problem.
(By Preston News Service)
St. Louis, Mo., Jan 28—Closer
understanding and sympathy between
Negroes and whites of the
higher intellectual types is essential
to a solution of the race problem
and the economic and civil
questions that grow out of it, is the
opinion of Dr. W. W. Alexander of
Atlanta. Ga., executive secretary
of the Interracial Commission of
the Federal Council of Churches,
who spoke at the opening session
of the Missouri State Conference
on Race Relations Tuesday morning
at the Public Library Auditorium.
About ninety-seven representatives, white and Negro, of religious, educational, church and social organizations throughout the state extend the conference.
The white man and the Negro, Dr. Alexander declared, must be brought together by an indirect process, the principal features of which is a proper representation of the life, characteristics and aims of both races. This representation, he said, must come from the school, the pulpit and the press. Education, he said, is a vital factor in the struggle of the white man and the Negro to work out their racial attitudes toward each other.
The endergagement of the race relations society through the addition of both white and Negro Y. M. C. A. and Y. W. C. A. representatives, and women's boards from virgin churches, was decided upon at the afternoon session.
Mrs. W. C. Winsborough of St. Louis was elected chairman of the Missouri organization for the coming year. Reports on living conditions of the Negro, discussion of methods for betterment of that condition and plans for aiding the white man and the Negro to a clearer understanding of each other made up the principal business of the conference.
Mississippi Farmers' Conference
Utica-Miss.-The 20th annual Utica Negro Farmers' Conference was held for two days this week. A large number of farmers was present, and it proved to be one of the best conferences ever held here. Principal Wm. H. Holtzclaw was no-elected president for the 20th year and in accepting the presidency he made a notable address which has been widely copied in the daily press. Among the porable speakers present was Dr. George W. Carver, the famous agricultural chemist of Tuskegee Institute, Ala. Dr. Curve was seemingly at his best. His subject was "Southern Possibilities." The general topic of discussion at the conference was the "Farmers' Problems and His Possibilities."
It is certain that much good was accomplished at this conference. Principal Hollis law and Dr. Crawford are making a tour of Mississippi addressing great gatherings of farmers and business men of both races.
According to British scientists women are better at detail than men.
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! ae —————| Williams. is teaener, mage a ree- fender. Home aision Circle. Jary 17, ‘The pastors Revs W. Vy fy, eae asi eto he Usb a iy hi its ales wool bs | Thousands wae it with:
1 BHENBZER SOCIAL CLUB ord as to new scholars, Sever |Nmes. 1. Ci Taslor, president; [Smith was absent on aecounl of [Pror. hin, form ivi Tle, | ecnsereatively me a that | 9 :
1 ee REeRae Bortal Club met | new anes were adted to the roll MICE do, yet oresident; Gen [emt pe U of [rots img, formerly uf inn it would note the wtiey of ue | Pakanin tv chee ny wane
with ‘Mire and Sirs. ohn Dunn, on | Mes. Winston of the Weaver. OF- (iat re ret rnd Nancy (Sie S| Rev. Samuel Jackson | University; Nichmond, and sid 19 | institution wo atlempt ts make, bie roves fone scone hi tna
4 Fab Me tt Sow officers forthe [phan Home, of Hampton, was pres. (Sra, tate seer et day school: [Flies the pulpit, presichinge aan in Oye the only member’ of the ree fmaney in a harry. bul ty abide its | Wp eithes cove, the oh aut bs
. Fe eee ee ee eee ati meade taaaeka in: Intgren [Te Lreue SOL A: tex. ting mension. Text, John 1220: {prs Sibaatnune Compa Wear [tine ‘ant jerane in peestige and | of cae of Josie, Belly ton
'Mewsome, pastor of Ebenezer Bap ‘af the heme. Many eash donations | padmond, assistant superiitendents [~scivid the Lamb of Godt whic! jESsr Alominuns Company, save 1 | elidgrity. “Major Wright has byes | Wt aioe wine Gale eats Te
—— {ist Church The piteers ure: dno tu the home were given. [dino assintnas sumeetaraits [octal the Lol OL Goal hie Isretitie demonstration" nf his Hd of tee Cidnens Bam, of Phil be to quiz Ye porn Ya
j 5 cat [Benn nrerilents Levy: Artiat, vice |" AL 1120 amy Dr. 0. C. Jono, [ATS te eee tte, atiaste [angay sonal seus stell attened. | During th , dielpinta singe ios vrycantaation, seul | HO braces up thee, cof aad
2ist Anniversary And Joint acne; Mise Lester MeKinight, | preached on “The New Birth.” iz | Bev banking aoeaelliggs Migs |uiaay. Neha ea sells | ‘Ducing the marth ia whiel the [ie Mcenfally” sncunagedl Ge d= CEGSL of ae yeahs Iced Tubb
Memorial Exercises Ob-|scereirs: irs. Hattie, Smith, ac jdacouse was fll of thous Nay srs eecrey ail Ca | het, ev. Buns mh nen Broderick owzls ws lef Ue istiin, Hee | Penne UN eat
ved At Zi jet sistant secretary; Mrs. Mattie Har- very interesting. — At night the jing’ Workers Clal dete WAN Tike cotpe of Uiaehern bs Since ME |Gued bes qceeat: uueon, deh liseed Chat Une trust, eatin, of Solas Belkin Fosters
served At Zion Bap Lis tii seasurer: Eatward Davidson, | ustor avin Hm. yo, MEME ME Ing Workers Chub: Mex. Atari bat w tmake the Seay sclul m ovelas, Wl wae i Gevalia weil Toe fle ead ches nie ie ls
Church On Sunday Last. |Ghapiuin, ang Abr. vfoauna Dunn? mone ‘the newly. elected officers [Vig president; Ane S. Jones, se [improving bul Not “The nator ie Finnie Chara bere, Test Jimeessits aie Ue cual ep | UY #9 hah yor kta ty
(chaplain, and Atrs, Joanna Dunn. jmon. ‘The newly elected officers | vice president; Annie S. Jones, sce-jimproving but not able to be oth fis Pebamiry Wtho | Theres ip iecae ister cs ats
Beacon Light Lodge No. 4, 1. B-
P. 0. E. of W., through a dispen-
sation, granted by Grand Exalted
Ruler J. Finley Wilson, held its
Dist anniversary and memorial ¢x-
ercises Sunday, January 24, at the
Zion Baptist Church jointly with
Beauty of the World Temple No.
40, the Juvenile Class and the Eiks
Quartette. A very attractive and
Classic program Was rondered.
‘The weleome address was deliv-
ered by Rev. E. £. Smith, whe
made a most interesting speech,
and commended the lodge for the
reat number it had been success-
Sul in getting toxether. He nar
tated the recent incident ¢ 0 n -
cerning a luge Richmond depart
ment store which announced thai
no try-ons of gouds would be per-
mitted to its colored patrons. ti
this connection Rev. Smith wrzed
the lode with its large member:
ship te consider the commerc
possibilities ronfronting it. Th ¢
Speaker alzo called attention of the
Jodge to the nec of political stg.
gressiveness on Uke part ofthe
Pace, and ured the members
become qualified voters and Fell
citizens of thei community.
‘A paper was read by a juvenile
Miss Naomi Newell, which we:
very interesting. Her paper laid
stress on the importance of Elk
parents joining their childven in
the Juvenile Denariment,
'S. B. Noble, P. G. M. 8. S.. wa:
the speaker of the day. He traced
the origin and growth of Need
Elkdom, recited same of the early
history ef the omer and told it
travails, Mr. Noble bestowed
singular praise upon Beacon Light
Lodge for the part it has played in
the conservation and development
of Negro Elkom. Following hic
Speech the memoriai_ ceremonies
were held in honor of the fallow-
ing deceased brothers: Allen Ar-
Tington, Wilmot Benjamin, Georze
Wilkerson, Johnnie Jones, Henry
Davis, Henry Askew, Sandy Nick-
erson, Junius Johnson, and Sister
Maggie Davis.
‘The 1000 membership Drive is
one of the present progressive
movements of the Beacon Light
Lodge. The object of this cam-
paign is to bring the lodge un te
the standard and to spread Etk-
dom throughout the city, It is
urged that each and every, member
sll interest himself in this can:
jpaign in order that ils saceess may
be assured.
The newly elected officers af the
Jodge are: A. A, Rountree, Eo Re
Wray. Bo 1. Ky Bt dohnson,
BL. Kr Stanley Golding. B. 1 Kai
HE, Hockaday, secretary: E. Colden,
greasurer; ER, Sparrow. chaplain:
J. Smelley, Esuuires Willian Tit
ory, tile, 5. dohnson. inner guard;
J. Jones. M.S. S. and J. MeWatsor:
‘A. Baker, D. Spratley. 4. Mollatay
Se tamea Jones, Lrunieess.
PERSONALS
Mrs. Matikia Ballard, of 916
Glasgow street. Jefe Tuesiay. Jam:
gary 19th, for New Jersey. where
she will spend the winter with he:
husband.
i
CLUBS
CHINA ROSE CIRCLE
‘Phe Chine Rewe Art Cireie held
its regular meeting Thursday, Jan,
91, 1926, at the home of Mrs. Haus-
kins, 717 Carrol xttect. After
spending one hour in faney work,
the hostess served a toothsome re~
past.
ALPHA DELTA SOCIAL CLUB
‘rhe regular meeting of the Al
pha Phi Delta Social and Literary
Cla was held at the residence sf
Mr. George Weston. Landen St.
‘Tho paramount Feature of 1 hh ¢
meeting Was the installation of the
officers for the cusving year, Prof.
Raymond Allson installed the of
fieers, and gave them very instree
tive talk on “Benefits sdsrived from
a social and literary club.” Re-
Sponse in appreciation of Prof. A"t
‘mond’s service was made by Mr. J.
Alvin Blliolt. After alittle: busi-
ness, the meeting adjourned te
meet with Mb C. Brawn, County
St A palatable repast was served.
VOLUNTEERS CLUB”
‘The Voluntvers Workers Clubs of
_ Third Baptist Chureh hel its res
glar meeting last Tuesday evening:
in the chupel. After business was |
transacted and remarks by the
“president. the meetire, adjourned
to meet xt the regular ‘time.
CELEBRATED AER S7TH
BIRTHDAY ,
Bre, Lucinda Borris entertained |
fa number of her friends Thursday
Sr last week on the deeasion of her
Sith birthday. Covers were laid
for ‘about twenty. ‘The evening
was. ‘very pleasantly spent. The
guests left wishing “Mother Mor-
ris”, who is about as active as she
scl awenty, years ago. Many MOTE
years, of active service.
pO THE PATS CLUB,
E tie Pals Social and Literary
‘olub held its weekly meeting at
Hie home, of Mr, Goodman, 2505
EMFiagham street. Business of int-
anee was discussed, Miss Mary
Bptrgrove was admitted a8 & mem,
ey of the club. Meeting will be
ers Shext. Sunday at the home of
sige Herrings Chestnut streets sae
SRS. EDITH E. MARTIN
1248 Ginagew Bison
‘Agaat and Corresventent
Phone 623
PRENPZER SOCIAL CLUB.
‘the Eebenezer Social Club met
with Mr, and Mrs. John Dunn, on
Fanwary 18. New officers for the
ensiting year were installed by Dr.
Newsome, pastor of Ebenezer Bap-
list Church. The officers are: Jno.
Denn, president; Lavy Artist, vice
president; Miss’ Lester MeKuight,
secretary; Mrs, Hattie Smith, as:
sistant setvetary; Mrs. Mattie Har-
rison, treasurer; Edward Davidson,
chaplain, and itrs. Joanna Dunn,
reporter. After the transaction of
business the hostess served refresh
mierts. Valentine sourveniss were
given ty cach member and visitor,
DR. S. Ss. MORRIS IN CITY
Rev. 8S, Morris, sceretary of
the A. CLE. League of the A. M.
B. Church, was. in the city last
Week, visiting his mother, en oe-
leasion of the anniversary of her
‘Sith birthday. Dr. Mortis is also
iGrand Master of A. P, and Ay Ma-
sons of Virginia, tng visited Rich-
jmond, Suffotk, and Newsome in in-
terest of the Masonic Craft, En-
‘euiite to his home, Nashville, Tem.
“he spent Sunday’ in. Raleigh. and
{ig conducting a Week of prayer with
che students at Kittrell College,
Ritrell, N.C.
i Mrs, Maiy Boswell was the seuest
‘af’ Mra. Rachel Week, last werk,
i _ CARD OF THANKS:
We extend thanks {0 those who
tassisted us in any Way during our
irecent bereavement, caused by the
illness and death of our husband
fund brother, Mr. J.T. Foreman,
frand for the floral tokens sent.
r “The Family,
amen BAPTIST. CHURCH
"The Sunday. school had a very
Fingpirinee session on last Sunday
‘under the leadership of superinten-
deat Dunn, D:. Newsome preached
fat the TL o'clock service. His sub-
ect wits, “ohn's Love Letters.”
the BY. PU. with Mr, Charles
Hive as president is making mark-
led progress. Rev. Josey P, Ow.
jens, of Newport News, delivered
2a able sermon here at inighi. He
‘spoke trom the words, "Let noth-
ing seat hetween you and Cod.”
ST. JOHN BAPTIST
Services were very good Sunday.
he Sunny school, i, progressing
udinirably. Supt. M. J. Coles and
his corps of teachers are deserving
special mote. AL J a.m, "Come
tt Jesus.” was the subject of the
pustor’s messaie. The B. Y. P. U.
Is doing great work. AL 710 a
program was rendered. — Latter,
Rev. J. We Williams preached.
Special ‘services will be held Sun-
day. January 1.
EP BAPTIST CHURCIE
| erciws last Sunday were Un:
jusually ood, ‘The Sanday. school
junder the leadreship of Mr. “T. Tr.
Rawls is forging aheud.
| Sdusties” was the subject sed
iby the pastor al the morning how,
ht ght oo ere es pres
lent te hear the sermon "Na Tine
For Religion, My Business Pre-
seme Mee" Three accessions were
Jmade to th» chmreh. Calleetion was
SF,
Sunday. Fumtary gtst—Momins
upies “Justification;” 2 p,m. Mis.
sionary Service, Ree. <Iackson will
preach: Evening topic: “Too Many
Hypoerites in the Chuveh.”
THIRD BAPTIST CHURCH
‘the Sunday’ school ig inereasins
numerically every Sunday. Th
teachers keop the students well en-
Abused from’ the manner in whieh
Iney tetieh the ieseons, Most oi
them are aresen: cach Sunday,
AUT o'elock last Sunday. “the
church was filled with people from
‘nea and fap to the hear the Gos-
pel. Ds. BL AW. Dance proached
from Numbers 20:2, theme, "Vow:
and What IC Means To Keep
Thom." The sermon was wonder.
ful and all rresent enpoyed it rich.
Ix gad seemed to have been much
tabled:
Prat, Robinson, principal of the
Smuallwood Corey. school, worship
ed here and gave quite an inter.
esting talk on education and. the
necessity: of business men,
Te ix pleasing to know that each
organization of the chuzeh it doin
very well, which is keenly. evi
slenced through their weekly meet-
ings, AL Sp. ma the pastor
aeemisihink divas Ain Snent,
i BRIGHTON
j__ Ste Thomas Baptist Church serv-
fees were very good on Stinday.
iRev. J.B, ‘Tynes preached tww
[sconilerful ‘sermons. |Special men-
ition may he made of the discourse,
Worldly Pleasure.” which was
‘led sith information and thought.
Baur were added to the chareh,
ee
MT. HERMON
‘The Silver Leaf Social Club met
Jat the home of Miss dessic and
HLessie Richardson, 608 Portland
ferret, January 19, Miss Jessio
'Rtichirdson acted as president. Af.
iter the transaction of important
jagsiness a dainty reas was serv
(Mr. Lee Hunter, has returned
‘from’ Newsoms, Vi. where he
went to atiend the funeral of his
[brother J. Hunt,
Mrs. 1. Hunt. of Cuthrill street.
lentettained a few friends at whist
ruesday night, damuary 19,
SILVER THRIFT AND CHARITY
CLUB
‘The Silver ‘Thrift and Charity
Club met_at the home of Mrs,
Raines, Wool avenue, with the
president in the chair. After the
Trancaction of business, refresh-
ments were served.
‘The Mt, Hermon Baptist Sun
day ‘school was very largely at-
tended on last Sunday. The teach-
ers, officers and scholars were at
their post on time. The John Sum-
ler Bible Class of which Prof. G.
Williams is teacner, maue a, ree-
ord as to new scholars, Sever
ew ones were added to the roll
Mrs. Winston of the Weaver Or-
phan Home, of Hampton, was pres-
ent and made remarks in intores!
of the home. Many cash donations
to the home were xiven.
At 11:30 a. m., Dr. 0. C. Jones,
preached on “The New Birth.” His
discourse was full of thought snc
very interesting, — At night the
pastor again preached a short ser-
mon, ‘the newly elected officers
of the Sunday school were installed
by Mr. T. W. Staneil, of Bank St
Chareh, Norfolk. His address was
a masterpiece, Mr. M. F, Gibson
Fery gratefully awarded the ce:tit
icates of merit to the scholars who
attended every Sunday in, 1925
The following were awarded: Dr
and Mrs. 0. CG. Jones, Mra. Haze!
Lawson, and Miss Louise Jasper.
“The people of Mt, Hermon wer:
[Ronoved with, a voeal solo. from
Mvs, Bertha Dudley, of Jerusalen
Baptist Chureh, Norfolk.
The attendance was good all day
[with a ood collection.
——
' weacKy” PARTY.
The tacky party given fast Bri
day night at the home of Miss a.
(Bailey was a total success. This
party was given for the benefit of
the choip of the Mt. Hermon Bup-
tist ‘Temple. Mis. Te G. Howell
was the best tacky dressed person
and won the prize. The newly ¢-
fected officers of the choir will be
installed on Sunday evening, Tan-
uury Bist. We have the promise
of Prof. J. A. Norcom. Other
Cisiting talents consistin of solos,
Gusts, ‘readings and quartets, of
Norfolk Virginia will appear on
program,
Mrs. Sophia C. Deans, Glasgow
slreet, spent last Sunday in Suf-
folk, the guest of her sister and
brother-in-law. Rev. and Mrs. J.
M. Johnson.
“Mr. Winchester Blliott is muci
improved at Chis writings,
PROVIDENCE A. M. ©. ZION
CHURCH
‘Phe Sunday school wxened at its
usual hour, The Je. mwas re-
viewed by the Supt, 2: 11:30 9, m.
Rev. Wingo preuched a wonderful
sermon, He also filced the pulpit
at 3:30 and 7:30 p,m. ‘The V. C. E.
Society was held’ at 6 p.m. ‘The
pastor, Rev, Littlejohn lett last
‘Thursday for Elizabeth City to vis~
it hig brother.
So
1, Last Suneay the pastor, hey.
‘Mdodana, preached an inspiving
‘sermon from the subject. “The Mat
Who held the Devil by his Court.”
He spoke very briefly on holiness
and sunctifigation and made it very
‘lear to the people that it was im
possible to live in this world free
trom sin, He also outlined the
lite of Stephen and told how peo-
ple were killed for doing the right
Things. But “truth ereshed "to
earth shall rise again.” Rev. Mdo-
dana said there is one thing hat
is going on in. Grove Baptist
Chureh thay God would not stand
for that God would not put up with
and that ix men and women living
together unmarried.
‘The tormon was extremely in-
teresting to all and a large crowd
came wat.
Mrs, Meda Beaman was out on
Sunday after several weeks” ill
ness.
Friends of Mr. Perkins will be
surprised to heay of his death. Mr.
Perkins. wag a well-known insur-
ance ugent here for quite a while.
On Febroary 7, at the mozning
service, Rev. Mdoduna will preach:
“Lets Go Hunting,”
ee
LINCOLN PARK
The Mamie 2. av’ Circe Of Abs
col Puvie met at the home of Mrs.
Janie Rodgers. 2521 Reid street, on
Thursday night, damuary 21. "AE
fer the trantaction of business x
delicious repast was served. Mrs.
J. Brown, of Brighton, and. her
daughter, Essie, were suests,
Mrs. Liztie Davis, of South St
Boulevard, who has ‘been sick has
improved ‘very much,
Phe Wisteria Sociat Club met a!
the home of Marg Holloman. Sun-
day. AN Were present. After dis.
cussing business a delicious repast
was served.
Miss Daisy Whitmore, Mes, Mary
Marlin and Mr. George Harris,
ate also sick.
+
HUNTERSVILLE
Rev. Lonnie. Myers, of Norfolk.
filled the pulpit at Little’ Grove
Baptist Church, Huntersville, last
Sunday morning, in the absence of
Ree. CE. Redd, the pastor. He
preached an excellent: sermon on
the subject: “Let Not Your Heart
Be Troubled.” u-ing as a basis for
hig discourse, John 1:13,
Mr. Daniel F. Wright, the church
clers, spake at length on the value
of the Journal and Guide as 2 dace
rublication and urged the congre-
gation to subscribe to same, Dea-
con Edgar Johnson also spoke in
interest of the paper.
‘The church is ‘pragressing nicely
ender the pastorate of Rev, Redd,
SenainceEnnpeee
Sunday school lesson was inter-
estingly discussed at the First
Baptist Sunday school on last
Sunday. At 11:20 o'elock. Rex. (.
E. Reid delivered A splendid ser-
mon from Luke 4:18, subject:
"Our Qualified Redeemer.” The
sermon was delivered with clo.
fouence and was fraught with sound
doctrine. ‘The service was lanely
attended and many visitors were
present. AL night a sacred pro.
gram Was rendered by the young
people of the church and the new:
Jy elected officers of the various
‘auxiliaries were installed, T h
‘ificers are; Joseph Brown, church
lclerk; Edward Carter, teast-er;
‘William Brown, prayer meeting
Header and John "C. Webb, assistant
‘Ieader. Home Afission Girele:
[Mmes. Le G. Taylor, _ president;
Hifaatie Brown, vie president; Gen.
leva Hareis, secretary, and Naney
‘Brown treasurer. Sunday school:
|. B. Harris, superintemlents 8.
| Redmond, assistant superintendent;
Mis. LG. Taylor, and William
|Brown, banking committee; Misses
iBessie Clark, secretary and Clara
‘May Richurdson, organist. Will
jing. Workers Club: Mmes. Martha
HJ, Scott, president; Mamie Roots,
{vice president; Annie S. Jones, sce-
iretacy; Louis’ Yates, asistunt see-
[retargy amd. Mary Re Scott, treas-
lorer, ‘Usher Board: F. Lightfnot,
jchateman; Gadward Williams, eas.
Inrvr; {sate Johnson, secretary and
[hid Parson, chaplain. Female
Usher Board: Ars. Cora Rosco,
ichairman; Mamie Roots, view chair-
ait; Annie Johnson,” treasurer
Geneva Harris, secietary, and
[Julia Langston, chaplain,
ay Lenssen. Sees
|
' PBROWERS HILL
Very gon services were Neld nt
‘Little Zion Chureh throughout lust
Sunday. | The attendanes was
csmilll but the pastor brovght to
Fis congregation very edifying. se.-
mons, "Man's Mest Common Ex.
case," was the “subjest of Re ¥.
Baker's message. Ip wits st sermon
filled with advice for the family.
Abs. Della Benn Brown and Mr.
James V. Copeland, of Franklin,
were wershippers at the serviees
‘They were here ay week-end guests
af her sister and his aunt, Mrs
Mattie B. Cross. At the close ol
the service Sunday, Mrs, La
Jong. in a very pleasing, mannet
presented to tie pastor, Rev. Bi
Ker, token of remembrance from
the’ members, represented in the
‘collection of several pounds of sup-
plies, The pastor expressed the
ipreciation of himself and family
for the sifts,
“Mrs, Roxanna Harris: spent last
week, in Suifolk visiting Mrs, Mary
West.
Mrs. Sa:y Cartwright, who wats
‘sick, is spending some time in
Suffolk.
Deacon unas Long, of Little
Zion Baptist. Church, attended the
‘meeting of the Dewcons’ Associa
Gon held in Troxtum recently.
ps lineal g
- SHOULDERS HILL
be pevttoa eek en Sande tae
the services here on Sunday’ last
the ‘Sunday: school Tesson as i
-structively, daught by. the vari
ous teachers. Master Herbert I
Roberts save the review, Deseo!
ED. Gras, Rev. and Nits. Ded
‘Fate adiresced the school in a Yost
sleasinye manner, In the absence
EE the ex-pastor, Rew. ‘Tate preiteh
ul at the regular service howe. His
Text. wits chosen from Acts 1035
sind his discourse was very timely,
‘ihe minister also pleased the sua
‘ite by. singing sume ehoice selec:
Hons." Deweons RM. Wilson and
3A. Statesman and J The Taylor
‘tended the Deacons’ Enion which
Tonvened at Trust, Sunday.
Mise dosephine” Newton, of
Choster, Pan, has. returned hom:
after spending i wesk here sith
iher sister ung miceo. Mrs. Sarah
0. Copeland and Mrs. Novella C
Patelio
ae
Mr. Jas. Penn, formers. of Pet-
srsbuny. mune recently of Smith.
field, Vis. passed avay: last Sunday
afternoan latter a long illness, a
the residence of his daughter. drs.
Mary White, 820. Griffin strect.
‘Miss Virginia Diddy, of 3615
Ping strvets died Januiny 1, alter
ft protracted. ines. Tike remains
store shipped to Gales Cones,
efor figeral nau burial, “Tle ¢
imivente, threo brothers and sever
Sisters survive,
—— +
| A large number was out to Sun-
Hay schoo! ‘The teachers and tie
scholars spent most profitable
ioe in lesson study. The O.
Brotherhoad held its regular meet
ng at the morning hour. A praye:
and prake serve as eomucted
and brief speeches were mule by
come of those present. Plans wer:
diseussed for 3 spring rally’ in in:
retest of the school.
ACG atinck the Bh. Y. TU. hel
a Very interesting mecting tinder
he leaulershiy of Mes. de Ae Wrist
president amd Mrs. J. J. Edwards.
xroun leader." ‘The pastor deliv:
red a Sere inspising sermon at
night fromthe: subject, “Standing
in God's: Sunshine.” These pres:
nk were encoaraged by: this mes:
sage,
pe
| IX MEMORIAM
In meniory of my dear friend
tuthes to Hay word, who verted
this Tife one year ag, Jamiury 22
Sleep on dear Lather, and tke
your rest,
Gud eatled you home, Ine thotcht
| it best.
Hie saw yoar suffering here se
great,
And opened wide the golden gates
He will never be foryutten
Never shall his memory fade
Sweetest. thoughts will always Hn-
Ker
Avonnid the grave where he is laid,
Sulia T. Blake.
ye ES
1X MEMORIAM
In memory of our dear mother
who did, January 28, 1925.
Dear us thou werd. and justly dear,
We would not weep fo: thee:
One thouht shall check the start-
ing tear:
Wis, that thou art free,
John. T. Fisher,
Hattie R. Fisher.
Jesse L. Fisher.
as
_Federal Bureau of Education,
similar to the United States Bu-
reaul of Education, for the purpose
of collecting and diffusing inform-
ation respecting education general-
| EDWARD FI. HODGES
DEALER 1N—
WOOD ANH GENERAL MERCHANDISE
Special Peive on Cord Late af Wood, Counter Produer a Speiatty
b ptan ies Le AVE. & FIETIC ST. YORTSMOUTR, VA,
RT
So Serious! So Helpful! So inspiring!
So Invigorating!
‘the Gospel of Jesus Christ will eure your ailments, ‘The only
thing that gives Perfect Satisfaction and Happiness; it out-
strips all HUMAN INGENUITY and ARRANGEMENTS,
DR. D., BUYABUYE MDODANA
will deliver a serics of sermans on the following subjects att
GROVE BAPTIST CHURCH
CHURCHLAND, VIRGINIA
samanes 1%, 1926. The Ban wh HE te Delon he ete of Ws Ne
dnnvary £1 aan estte San Wha Hebd te Dest Coat
Peeearh the ree tot We Gy Vt”
ehrunry 21 se <i Cat Cnt Wit HIE He ie”
FORMERS Sk OT TILL nlaad baette 1 and Nutiee tr mbaot
Sih — rhe "weit entry Fn
Meee UY vosseeeeeene on eee Ai Tht te”
Sash 33 : re ay el
Shaw 2 eaguicnin i te we Mae
Aor § STL Snir Rance Tea te Helle Fier Spc”
Anvil ts sat rte tlantestine om the Wa
Come and Bring Your Friends!
ba. Ds i, MDODANA, Pastor Ge RLOGRATAY. Chore Clerk
| DEEP CREEK
| The services at Divine Baptist
Church were well attended, Janu-
Sern Thu. ptar, Rave We Be
Smith was absent on account of
sick cas. Rev. Samuel Jacksin
ies the pulpit, preaching an in-
tere, ting sermon. Text, John 1:29:
“Selwid the Lamb of God which
sunaay school was ‘well attended.
he Supt. Rev. dus. E. Owens with
his corps of teachers is doing: his
est to make the Sunday school a
front Ene school. The pastor is
espero but net able te be out,
Rev. Jas. E, Owens filled the pul:
pit January 24, preached a very
inspiring and able sermon from
are 2 ae er
verse, subject: “Anxiety of the
Christian Soul.”
The Junior Missionary Circle
met in the home of | Mrs. Ells
Parker, she having been siek Tor
‘My, Joshua Young, an old citizes
lof this place, is cuntined to his bed
and is very ill.
‘The services xt Rehoboth A. M,
FE. Church were largely attended
January 24. Rev, Osceola Miller
Pepe pm greeter
mons. ‘The Sunday: Sehool was wel
abtcinleis The superintendent. Mr
Wayman Williams, is doing ali in
peopic the right way of jiving and
what iL means to be at Christian.
Plainsville, Conn.
Plainville, Conn.—Dorothy Ele-
ano, ONeill, the 22-months-old
fauyhter of Mr. and Mrs. Louis
O'Neil, died xt the home of her
parents. Wednesday evening. She
is survived by two brothers snd
two sisters besides her jurrents.
The cause of death was given as
pasmadie whooping cough. | The
funeral was hekd at the residence
of Mr. W, A. Bailey and inte: inent
wax in the vaule- in’ West Ceme-
Miss Barbara Lee, Miss Heien
Livingstone, Mrs, Charles Peter:
and Nir. Robert Downe have retura-
“from a motor trip ty New
Yor
‘The A. U, D. and K. of A. Ov-
dey ary holding a three-nights fair
it Tonic Club teoms on West Main
street.
caching. anid Satine eae wale
st Stee ue eine ae
eereae renee
min eer peers
ee ale iter
See ee etme
eee es
eres eee
Soe abet eee
a et
Spat a et oe
ee tesa ae
ee ee
een arrest
eens re
Hine nme time awd have taken sliiferent
eee ae ee
Saree are
eee
ore ee
See PL cre ie
ope Ae go
ee
a Go
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Fred tat Twill 245 to soa, that in tout
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er er oe
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teratinent to other wimnen, wit find then-
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a
Da ae
oe eae x
Jeanmbber it twee alate te send tw this well
ere Ae
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es
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Se esc
the
NEW HAVEN
New Haven, Conn.—A few eve-
nings age at the home of Mr. and
Mrs, Robert Boyd, before the Ush-
ey Board asad a feve invited hudies,
Prof. hing, formerly of Union
University, Richmond, and said to
ee the only member of the race
listed as an agent for the Wear
Hxcr Alumingar Compitny, Ave
scientific demonstration of — his
Piecing the mth in which the
renwined Frederick Doughess wits
fanny Ais great gramizon, daseph
Nougkes, will aypear in recital at
Hinimeaiel Church, here. The sabe
is Fed bury 1th.
Miss Blanche 1. Wright, exect-
tive seeretary of the Dixwell Com-
ittnity: House, will simethy resign
to euter inte niadrinuns, after
‘which she will make her home i
Washington, D.C.
Mr. atid Mes. Jobson have re-
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jabthe South, sand will make thei
heme here,
Last Monday the J. BOD, Warld
Wide Guili of Immanuel Chueh
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white,
gets
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eaten ie a
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ase week. The in titution is I~
eated at Hy and South Sts. atned
iss fieaded by Major RoR, Wrecht
sty sho ix its president,
In accepting the position as
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NEWS OF INTEREST FROM NORTH CAROLINA TOWNS AND CITIES
STUDENTS URGED TO COOPERATION AND SANE ACTION
Prof. W. A. Robinson, Superintendent of High Schools, And E. Franklin Frazier Address A. & T. Students.
Greensboro, N. C.-Profs. E. Franklin Frazier, director, Atlanta School of Social Workers and W. A. Robinson, Supervisor High Schools of North Carolina, delivered strong addresses before the student body of A. and T. College, Dudley Hall, at a special chapel session. Both speakers made strong pleas for united efforts, unlimited cooperation, same actions and specialization. Both speakers painted vivid pictures of the problems of the South, the solution and the necessity of having specially prepared men to assist in solving problems.
these.
E. Franklin Frazier, a graduate of Iowa University and the University of Connexhagen, Denmark explained the purpose of the Atlanta School of Social Workers. He expresses the desire of having the methods of dealing with crime and theft and social maladjustments changed. Social work with him is a particular profession, which requires only specially trained staff.
Supervisor Robinson sees "A spiritual advancement" in North Carolina. He boasts of the fact that North Carolina is the only State that has a Negro college for teaching Agricultural and Mechanical courses. It is the only State that has made provisions for the establishment, at a college for instruction in liberal arts, without reference to some form of industrial education. Mr. Robinson informed his audience that in some States, the normal, industrial, agricultural, mechanical, liberal arts, deaf, dumb and blind schools were all located at any institution.
MANTEO
Manteo, N. U.—Mr. Lloyd Pendleton has returned to Rocky Mt. and other sections of the State. Mr. Robert G. Tillet made a visit to Elizabeth City recently. B. Y., P. U. was conducted by Mr. Felton Scarborough. Sunday afternoon. Addresses were delivered by Rev. D. L. Hopkins and Mr. Lauretta Wood. Rev. Hopkins advanced the point that one could not be a true Christian without being a true lady or gentleman. A chorus song by Messrs. Earl Prudden, Warner Wise, Melvin Tillet and Malloy Tillet was thrilling.
WASHINGTON
Washington, N. C.—Mrs. Bertha Hayes, of Windsor, joined the weekend in the city visiting friends *M. L. Willis, entertained his many friends at a birthday party Friday night* a.m. home of his sister-in-law, Mrs. Maud Beebe, *Mrs. Wille Edward, entertained Friday at an enjoyable party given at her home on West Fourth St. in honor of Miss Emma Coffee, *Misses Addie Tatch, Mabel Hassell, Venus Dr. Susan, Stewart, Loisie Tatch, Mr. and Mrs. M. K. King and Mr. S. S. Stewart, Plymouth, motored here Sunday. While in the city they were guests of Miss Golden P. Foye, *Misses Battie Brown and Golden Foye spent the week-end in Plymouth recently as the guests of Miss Adie B. Thatch. They were accompanied by little Miss Lana E. Tankard, who is spending some time with Mrs George Smith.
The dama. "A Women's Honor,
was readied at the high school
auditorium Monday night under the
aspicles of S. Ring Garden Baptis-
Church. The cast included; Missie
Lacie Pearson, Lillian, Newcome
Cynthia Cherry, Mary Clark, Martha
Paradale, Messes, Freddie and
Johnie Peyton, Amos Crawford
and Prof. George W. Ransome.
Mr. Leroy Paiden spent a recent Saturday in Belfast. The Junior Class of the Washington high school met at the home of Miss Pattie B. Brown Wednesday night, January 13. Mr. Robert Cooper the president, presided. Before the close of the meeting the class was served a delicious salad course by the hostess. "Mrs. Julia Pryton died at the home of her daughter, Mrs. Hettie Brown, on West Fourth street, after a lingering illness. Her funeral was held at the A. M. E. Zion Church with her pastor, R. V. C. J. Henderson, officiating. Miss Bertha Cutter, daughter of Mrs. Chandung Cutter, West Fourth street, died at her home last week. Miss Cutter was a member of the A. M. E. Zion Church. "Mr. and Mrs. Robert Crump, of Raleigh, were in the city attending the funeral of Mrs. Crump's sister.
Mr. William Moye and others of Greenville, were in the city on Thursday attending the funeral of Miss Mattie Foxhall, the daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Isaac Foxhall, who died at the fifth of her parents on West 14th street, Monday, January 18. The funeral took place at the A. M. E. Zion Church, Rev. C. J. Henderson, the pastor, of deceiving. Miss Adeline Foxhall of Atlantic City, N. J., was here attending the funeral of her sister, Mr. and Mrs. W. M. Pearson announced the marriage of her daughter, Miss Geneva E. Pearson, to Mr. Oswald H. Phillips, of Brooklyn, N. Y., which took place January 15, 1926.
Local Omega Psi Phi Elects Officers
Greensboro, N. C.-The Tau Omega Chapter, Omega Psi Phi Fraternity, composed of graduates of the leading Negro and white colleges of America and England, held an important meeting, at which time ta. delegates to the Fourteenth Conclave reported the proceedings of the annual session, and officers for the ensuing year were elected. All officers, except the Basilius, were retained in their former positions. J. D. Stewart, Requisition Officer of A. and T. College was chosen as the chief executive of the local chapter. Gratifying anticipations of a most promising year under the wadministration seem to dominate the members of Tau Omega.
The following officers were elected: Basileus, J. D. Stewart; Keeper of Records, W. B. Windsor; Keeper of Finance, W. L. Jones; Chaplain, J. A. Grimes; Reporter Roy Ellis.
GREENSBORO
Greensboro, N. C.—Misses Virly and Margaret Corbett entertained very attractively at tea on January 22, at their home, 125 Duxley st. Bath Miss Edmonda R. Duffy, a teacher in the publishers of Winston-Salem, and Miss Annie Bell Stamps, of Danville were the distinguished guests of the evening, who came to spend the weekend.
Those joining the Misses Corbets in entertaining the guests were the two Misses Deans, Katherine Harbison, E. G. Gilkerson, N. M. Fuller, G. Smith, and Mrs. C. T. Forney, Messrs. C. M. Bell, J. F. Lane, J. C. Yozng, H. A. Coleman, M. J. Canty, R. C. S. Faulkner, J. E. Goodwin, C. E. Flagg, A. P. Douglass and M. V. Reyolds.
The order of entertaining began at 9 o'clock, when dance order favors were presented the guests. And, as the music began to fill the spaces room, which no time had been spared is making it most attractive, all joined in dancing. After which the hostess delightfully seded the guests. Apparently the evening was spent in a most pleasant nature by all who were pleasant.
WILLIAMSTON
Williamston, N. C.—Mrs. Carrie Respass spent the week-end in Washington, N. C., visiting her mother. *Mr. J. R. Weaver and Mr. Jordan, of Winton, were here last week on business for the K. of P. *Mmcs. B. A. Andews, Augustus Hawkins and Miss Cleo P. Andrews went to Washington, N. last week. *Misses Hattie Bell, Sadie F. Fagan, J. D. Knight and Alice L. Omond, teachers of the county in Rosewood schools, were in town this week. *Rev. A. S. Edwards, pastor of the A. M. E. Zion Church, spent a few days in Norfolk on business, recently. *Rev. C. T. Ullly, of New Bern, was here this week as guest of Mr. and Mrs. William Stokes. *Mr. Ruth L. Wright spent Sunday out of the city as dinner guest of Mr. and Mrs. Elrue Smith. *Mrs. Lillian Spruill went to Tarboro Sunday to attend the funeral of her brother. *Mr. V. S. Resrass, who has been very sick at his home on Church street, is convalescing. *Dr. S. O. Mason went to Greenville last week on business. *Dr. E. J. Hayes, principal of Williamston high school, held a conference with the parents of the children of the 7th and 8th grades at the school building on matters concerning the welfare of the children. *Mrs. Herbert Shade, of Nashville, Tenn. who has been spending several weeks here, returned home Wednesday.
MURFREESBORO
Murfreesboro, N. C.—Pray at meeting was very well attended Wednesday night of last week. The meeting was conducted by Miss Alberta Lee. *Rev. Rousseau opened night school. Monday night, January 29. The enrollment was good. The night school last year was very successful—several of the students received promotion certificates. *A short but splendid program was given at t h e school auditorium Friday evening, January 22nd. The program consisted of appropriate songs and a spelling contest between the fourth and fifth grades. The fifth grade won. The contest was followed by intresting games and a social. This year the triangular interschool recital contest will be enforced by Murfreesboro, Roxobel and Rich Square. *Mr. Lewis Lee is seriously ill. *Services at the Baptist Church were inspiring Sunday. Attendance was good as it usually is on the fourth Sundays. *Dacen J. E. Lawrence who is employed at Bokins sport, the week-end with his family and was present at the morning services. *Mr s. Katie C. Baker, of Columbia, is visiting her daughter, Mrs. Lavonia Baker Rouson. *A filling station is being erected in Murfreesboro by Messrs. Edward Myrick, David Myrick, Jacob Ruffin and Eley Tynn. This is the first filling station to be owned and managed by colored citizens here. *Mr. E. N. Evans, a well-known merchant of this town, is having a clean sweep sale this week. *The rally for the teachers' home will end April 4. The slogan is: "A teachers' home in Murfreesboro." Any friends who would like to contribute are asked to make their donations by that time.
Dante was born in Florence in 1265.
Representative Agriculturists And Business Men Discuss Farm Situation A m o n g Carolina Planters.
Wadesboro, N. C.-The North Carolina Negro Farmer Congress met in the beautiful court house, here, January 19 to 20. Each session has been well attended, the being from three to four hundred persons present.
Prominent persons were present and took part on the program. A hearty welcome was extended to the Congress by Lawyer H. P. Taylor, who represented, the Mayor. The theme of the meeting is "Home Ownership Through Better Farming." This was presented under the following heads and by the following speakers: "Farm Plans," Mr. C. R. Hudson, State Agent, N.C. Extension Service; "The Why and How of Soil Improvement," Mr. L. E. Hall, District Agent-Extension Service; "Food and Feed Crops," Mr. J. W. Cameron, County Agent; "The Need For Larger and Cheaper Corn Crops," by Mr. L. E. Little.
On Tuesday night the Congress was honored by the presence of Mr. H. H. Sink, Chairman of the Pardon Board. Mr. Sink came as the representative of Gov. McLean who was requested to address the Congress. Mr. H. Hoyle Sink made a most excellent address, stressing the fact that the races cannot get along without each other, that each must respond to the welfare of all. He especially urged that Negroes become landowners to be industrious and form good characters.
Dr. G. E. Davis, Rosenwald representative made a fine address urging that the colored youth be given the chances now offered by the State for their improvement. A response was made to the address by C. S. Mitchell, Field Representative of the Cotton Growers Association. Good songs were sung by students of the Wadesboro colored high school. This school is a credit to Wadesboro. It is conducted by Prof. J. R. Faison. Mr. U. B. Blalock, General Manager, of the Cotton Growers Association will address the Congress on Wednesday on "How Diversification and Standardization Aid Good Marketing." Free entertainments have been given the Congress and pleasing faces have met the Congress on every corner.
Dr. C. S. Brown will present on Wednesday a check for Five Thousand Dollars donated by the Colored Odd Fellows of North Carolina, with which to buy a Movable Farm School to carry the good work of better farming and living JOCK—6 to the Counties in North Carolina.
Mr. J. B. Pierce, Special Agent Federal Extension Service, will receive the check for the Extension Service.
ELIZABETH CITY
Elizabeth City, N. C.—Mrs. Elen Dozier, probation officer of Passquotank county, returned from Winston-Salem last week, when she attended a three-day session of the Social Welfare Institute. The institute inaugurated a progressive program for the colored social welfare activities of the State. Mrs. Dozier took an active part in all of the deliberations and came home inspired to put over a better program for the county.
WEDDING ANNIVERSARY
WEDDING ANNIVERSARY
Mr. and Mrs. W. T. Simpson, of Parsonage street, celebrated their 50th wedding anniversary Wednesday, January 20th. Many of their friends called to express congratulations. *Mrs. Georgia Williams and Mrs. Mary Respass returned last week from Washington and Bath. N. C., where they visited friends. *Rev. G. W. Mizell, of Norfolk presected at St. Stephen's Baptist Church, Sunday. *Mrs. Bessie J. Holley spent a few days in Norfolk just week. *The Disciples of Christ, religious denomination will hold quarterly conference in Solid Rock Church, Stark street beginning Friday, January 20th, continuing until Sunday. *Little Miss Lenora Davis is ill at her home in South Road street. *Mrs. Emma Reid is convalescence at her home, in Lane street. *Mr. E. J. Berry, is improving at his home in Street street, after several days of illness. *Mrs. Malissa Berry was called home from Philadelphia. Pa., on account of the illness of her husband. Mr. E. J. Berry. *Mrs. Cora Willoughby returned last week from New York, where she has spent some time.
INSTALLATION SERVICES OF
S. S. OFFICERS
Installation services of officers and teachers took place at Mount Lebanon A. M. E. Zion Church Sunday school at 9:15 o'clock, conducted by Rev. J. R. McRae, pastor of Corner Stone Baptist Church. The services were very impressive. Some of the teachers as an appreciation of the long and useful services rendered by Sunt Butler, this being his 22nd year, presented him a very useful token. The presentation was made by Miss Mury Reid, Messrs. W. B. Dorham, P. E. Little, William Hof-
fler, Mrs. S. F. Harvey and M. S. s Katie E. Brockett were presented gitts from the superintendent by Miss Helen E. Reid for taltish service. Lawye, P. H. Bell, of Plymouth, made a special business trip to the city last week. The members of Amie N. Blackwell Class of the Junior Department of Mt. Lebanon A. M. E. Zion Sunday school gave a delightful surprise entry to their teacher, Miss Mary E. McMurray at her home, 403 White street. Many games were played, and delicious refreshments were served. Mrs. Lizzie Targinton continues ill at her home in Edge street. Rev. J. H. Chase, pastor of Mt. Lebanon A. M. E. Zion Church accompanied by his chair, motored to Edenton, Sunday afternoon, where they held services at Kedesh A. M. E. Zion Church.
Hyde County Hopes For High School
Scranton, N. C.-The Parents and Teachers Association held its monthly meeting Sunday evening, January 17. A number of parents was present, who joined with the teachers in making plans to raise money to meet some of the needs of the school. They are looking forward to paying for the piano purchased last year. A number of new things will be added to the cooking and sewing departments in the near future at a cost of about $200. Prof. J. B. McRae is a very progressive principal, who not only talks of accomplishments but accomplishes things.
The colored citizens are looking forward to a standard high school in Hyde county in the near future. Mrs. Marinda Carter dropped dead while on her way to church Sunday morning, January 17.
WINTON
Winton, N. C.—The pastor, Dr. C. S. Brown preached an inspiring sermon Sunday from Genesis. His discourse was chiefly concerning Lot's wife. He pictured to his congregation Lot and his household leaving their homes; because, of the sinfulness of the city, Sodom—it was doomed to be destroyed. But Lot's wife, reluctant to give up companionship of friends and her distinguished status in the social circles of the city, looked back and became a "pillow or sult." The speaker in very forceful language ridiculed the trend of modern society and predicted a similar fate to those who seem to forget God and turn to sin and bachehure. A group of young ladies of the city feeling that some form of recreation was a feasible means of injecting interest and variety to the almost monotonous life of the Albina Scars. Thursday evening, January 7, 1926, for the purpose of putting their ideas in some tangible way into a glowing reality. They organized a club named the "Social and Literary Club." The club elected the following ladies as officials of the organization: Misses Eunice H. Brown, president; Cora J. Sears, vice president; Leslie P. Morris, secretary and Lucille M. Battle, treasurer. The Chippewa Social and Littary Club seemed to be a fitting name for this organization, since its ultimate and outstanding purpose of the club is to promote social and literary interest in the community. It was decided that the club should meet Saturday evening from 7 to 10 c. p. m. at the different members homes. After the usual business of the club had been transactional covers were laid for a delicious repast.
Dr. C. S. Brown was in Philadelphia last week on business. Mr. Chyton A. Robbins raid Prof. Lewis a short visit last Sunday evening. Prof. and Mrs. L. Virgil Williams were in Winton last Friday evening attending the concert given by Mr. Richard Harrison, in Waters Training School auditorium. Mr. Harrison's entertainment was as good as, if not better, than it was before the holidays. The Forum Scene of Julius Caesar, and "When Bruder Moses Put the Roussion on Boots and the Party." were grand.
DINNER PARTY
The Junior Class gave a dinner party last Friday evening in W. T. school dining room from 6:15 to 7:15 o'clock. The table was decorated to a perfection in order that the tasty meal served would be the more palatable. Everyone of the juniors seemed to enjoy themselves. After the dinner, the class went to the chapel to the entertainment of the evening and had the privilege of having strictly junior march.
Winton, N. C.—The mid-term examinations were held at Waters Training School last week. Monday morning, January 25, was the beginning of a new semester; at the end of which everybody will "lift his voice and sing"—"Ten Thousand Times Ten Thousand." Then with happy hearts the graduates and those who are fortunate enough to receive promotion certificates will exclaim in the language of that great Roman scholar and statesman—Caesar—"The die is cast."
Mr. Deans, the senior from Hampton Institute, who is taking his practice teaching at Waters Training School, has made a wonderful impression upon those with whom he has come in contact, not only the young men but also the young ladies. Mr. Deans assists Prof. Wynn in his Vocational Agriculture work. The Chippewa Literary and Social Club met at the home of Miss Bertha Chavis on High School street January 23, 1926. The club members which
BELIEVE DOCTOR FLOGGED BY MEN OF HIS OWN RACE
BELIEVE DOCTOR FLOGGED BY MEN OF HIS OWN RACE
Solicitor Thinks Farmville Physician Was Not Attacked By Member of Klan. But Indignant Neighbors.
Raleigh, N. C.-1; is the opinion of Solicitor Jesss H. Davis that the Ku Klux Klan had nothing to do with the recent thrashing given Dr. S. B. Collins, a British subject, of Farmville, by a bird of hooded men but that the physician was very probably flogged by members of his own race who disliked him because of his dominating and overhearing attitude. Solicitor Davis believes, however, that the attack on Dr. Collins was led by relatives of white dope addicts to whom he thinks the physician sold done.
Dr. Collins was seized while riding in his car by a brand of men several weeks ago, who severely thrashed him and left him on the roadside some miles from town. Being a British subject, he reported the affair to the British Consul as well as the chief of police upon his return to the city. At the request of the consul, Governor McLean commissioned Solicitor Davis to make a thorough inquiry in the circumstances of the flogging and to fix the blame if possible. The solicitor makes the following report:
"In consequence of a communication received from the British vice consul, as well as a request from your excellency, to investigate; the above matter, I have, in pursuance of my duty, tried the best I know how, using every sentinilla of evidence which I have been able to gather to get something to arrive at a correct conclusion about the matter. The evidence I have gathered is as follows:
"This man Collins was a licensed physician practicing medicine in the town of Farmville, largely among his own race, but with a few exceptions he did at times, as I have been reliably informed, dispense done to some white women who were addicts. After the alleged assault upon Collins, within two days thereafter, I proceeded to Farmville, had a conversation with him relative to the identity of any parties that might have been connected with this matter. He named one man who he thought was a member of the party.
"I thought this would possibly furnish a clue and would give me something of a tangible nature upon which I might proceed. However, after a thorough investigation of the matter I ascertained beyond a shadow of doubt that the man who was named as one of the parties was not even in the state on the right of the alleged dogging, I have talked with members of his own race in which I have confidence, man who are outstanding in the colored race for truth and veracity and I have recalled the conclusion from these interviews that there was more or less jealousy existing against Collins by members of his own race by reason of his exalted pride and dominating spirit. I am confident that, from my investigations, the supposed Klux Klan had nothing wisterious to do with the alleged dogging, but was wholly inspired and consumed by some one of his own race, possibly led by the husbands or relatives of these white patients of his who were done addicts.
"I have done the best I could in my investigation to ascertain the truth about the matter and to bring the guilty parties to the bar of justice, without regard to color or previous condition of servitude."
MONROE
Monroe, N. C.—M. i s s. Corine Richardson has returned from Philadelphia, where she spent the holidays with her sister a n d friends. "Services at Mt. Calvary A. M. E. Zion Church Sunday were largely attended. The pastor delivered an excellent s rmon from the subject: "A Citizen in Zion. "Miss Lillian Wilson, a teacher in Winchester High School, is confined to her home with illness. "Dr. Hasty and daughter, Miss Vivian, are convalescent from their recent illness. "The Junior Church of Mt Calvary is progressing nicely and extends an invitation to adults to attend its services every Sunday afternoon at 4 o'clock.
the usual business was transaction. The question of segregation was the tone of discussion during a part of the evening. The remainder of the afternoon was spent in playing progressive whist. Miss Chavins served a delicious repast of ambirosia and cake.
EDUCATIONAL SURVEYES
Fighteen educational surveys in eight States—Kentucky, N. W. York, Ohio, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Tennessee, Virginia, and West Virginia—were made by the Interior Department. Bureau of Education, during the fiscal year 1924-25.
NOVEL SCHOOL PLAN
The platoon, or work-study-play plan of organization, has been adotted by one or more public schools in 101 cities in 33 States. In addition, two private institutions, Carson and Girard, Colleges in Pennsylvania, are operated on the platoon plan.
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Marion Anderson Enthralls Hearers At State College
Orangeburg, S. C., Jan. 21.—State College and the Sunlight Club presented Marion Anderson and William L. King, accompanist in recital to a large and enthusiastic audience here Thursday, January 21.
Her first numbers, "Ombria mia Fu" by Handel and O. Mia Fernando's "La Favorita," by Donizetta thrilled and charmed her hearers. In these masterpieces she showed her training and technique to be of a superlative artist. Her program was arranged to give a pleasing variety, by rendering selections in Italian, English, French, German and Negro Spirituals. In all of these both artists seemed at their best for here they found an audience eager to welcome them. Aside from her regular program she rendered several selections as encores. Her wonderful voice shall long be the talk among those who were fortunate to hear her.
JACKSON
Jackson, N. C., Mrs. Sylvia Hoffer motivated to Rocky Mount last week on business. *Rev. P. C. Davis* is peached very interesting verbs at Mount Hope Baptist Church Sunday morning and afternoon. A very interesting Sunday school was held. *Miss Grace Wilson, of Ahokie, was the guest of Miss Annie McPacific Thursday night.* *Mrs. Mollie Faison has gone to Weldon on business.* *Messis, George Hank and Joan Olson moved to Weldon Wednesday night.* *Messis, Lennard Peele, Megie Hanks and Bogie Hill were in Weldon Sunday night.* *Mrs. Sylvia Hoffer was called to Norfolk, Va., this week on important business.*
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GREENVILLE
Greenville, N. C., The Ladies
Auxiliary met Tuesday night, January
19, at the residence of Mr.
J. T. Baker, Pitt street, the pastor,
Rev. J. T. Williams, was present
and gave a very interesting
talk. A delicious recital was served
by Mrs. Louise Hopkins and Mrs.
Katie Gorham. "Mr. Maggi
Whitley was in the city last Sunday
attending the farewell of her
aunt, Mrs. Haskett. "Mr. J. B
Taff is visiting his wife for a few
days. "Mr. John Jones, of Tillery,
N. C., has been visiting his sister,
Mrs. Catherine Gorham, 210 Second
street. "M. Edward Thompson
left Tuesday by automobile for Miami,
Fla.
ROPER
Roper, M. C. "The house of Mr. Jesse Bowes, as served by the Saturday night, and the greater part of his household goods was lost." The Willing Worker ("Chuk met with Mrs. Caret" Parker a Thursday. A good meeting was reported and a delivery report was served." Rev. E. E. Cooper praised Sunday at Mr. Erown Church to a large congregation. Rev. C. H. Mose of Abingdon preached at Morning St. Church at all of both, where he was accompanied by his chief and members of his congregation.
BLACKSTONE
Blackstone, Va., Rev. J. W. Mengliong, R.D., pastor of Shiloh Baptist Church, presented an appreciation session in a large audience from der. 6:11 Sindag host. Reem William, 14th Saturday for treatment in a hospital in Rienerwood. Miss L. O. Williams has retrained in Baltimore after having visited her brother and friends here. Edward Johnson is seriously ill. The faculty of Notaway Training School presented a very interesting play Friday night in the school auditorium. Miss Shilton and Proof. Crowder played the leading role.
Woman Cuts Man Who Insults Her
(Special to the Journal and Guide.)
Texarkana, Ark. - A Negro woman, wife of a tenant on the farm of the Reddington, white, a farming living between Saratoga and Mineral Springs, inflicted severe knife wounds in the abdomen and she of Reddington, Monday, of last week, when he went to her home and a approached her in a manner she received. Authentic particulars leading up to the trouble could not be obtained.
AHOSKIE, N. C.
Aboskie, M. C.—Mr. and Mrs. D. B. Smith and their little son, K. Vinson, were recent visitors to their bother and brother-in-law, Dr. E. C. Smith and family, of N. wport News. They also visited Mrs. Dixie Baff, of Hampton, and Mr. H. E. Hollomoon and family, of Port-houston. Returning home they made a brief stop in Gates and reached here Wednesday. While in Hampton, Mr. and Mrs. Smith witnessed a very interesting play in Orion Hall. Hampton institute campus. Mrs. M. y. E. Sills, who is teaching in the graded school at Kellard, spent the week-end in her home on Maple street. "Rev. J. Vann preached a very interesting session at the New Aboskie Baptist Church, Sunday, from Psa. 116.12. "What Shall I Render Unto the Lord for all His Benefits Towns Me." Rev. R. H. Paterson was out of the city Sunday to fill the palpit at Zion's Grove Baptist Church. Rev. James Sills of this city will preach at the New Aboskie Baptist Church, Sunday, January 31, at 7:30 p.m., for the beach of the school. "Prof. Stewart Wyman was the out-of-town guest at church Sunday." Mrs. Garahou Gaines, who is teaching in Powdsville Training School, left the week-end in her home. Mrs. Abbie Oveaton, of Maple street, entertained her sister from West Virginia, last week.
RICHMOND, SUFFOLK, FRANKLIN AND OTHER VIRGINIA NEWS
GRADED SCHOOL IS DEDICATED
W. D. Gresham, Supervisor of Negro Education Principal Speaker at the Exercises.
Suffolk, Va.—W. D. Gresham state supervisor of Negro education and R. M. Williams, superintendent of education for Nansenend county, were the principal speakers at the dedication of the Ida V. E.astergraded school at Saratoga Monday night, January 11. Both of these speakers stressed the importance of regular attendance of children in the school.
The faculty had arranged a short program which was rendered for appreciative audience. Miss Mable A. Gawaltte recited and the Saratoga Glee Club renders music. The building was dedicated to the children, theirs for use and service for their uphill and development
Mr. C. C. H. Weaver, president of the Saratoga School League, accepted the building on behalf of the children. Remarks were made by Mrs. Easter White and Rev. J. J. Posey. Mr. Gresham was introduced by Prof. Edward D. Howe and Mrs. Grace A. Troy, county supervisor, served as mistress of ceremonies. The League and faculty thank all who rendered service. Mr. O. L. Wilkinson and sister, Miss Hattie, of Newtons, were recent guests of relatives in this city. Miss Wilkinson will spend some time before returning to her home. Mr. J. Milton Dabney, and Mr. George G. Johnson, of Brooklyn, were week-end guests of Rev. J. and Mrs. Luther Colden of East Washington street. Oleasa MeLead, Mrs. Liesa M. Olsen and Mrs. Maud Taylor also were their friends.
Dr. S. Bentner Mendez, of Porto Rico, who has been practicing medicine in this city for about a year, left for his home Wednesday of accept the position of health inspector. The position is said to carry with it a large salary. Two weeks ago the reporter made a little mistake in the announcement of the headline to Mr. Mayne T. Blanding to Mr. Richard J. Hicks. The reporter heck for Hicks, for which he apologizes to the parties concerned. Mrs. Edna Vann Burnes, of 201 Lee street, left Sunday for Hampton, Va., where she has accepted a position as teacher in the Diamond Grove school. Mrs. L. V. Bland, mother of Dr. Bland, who has been continued to her room by illness at her home in Smith street, is reported to be somewhat improved. Graves is teaching in the Suffolk Training School during the absence of Mrs. A. B. Willis, who is visiting in New York City.
Mrs. Lizzie Stewart of Capon
is visiting her sister in Suffolk.
FENTRESS
Fentress, Va.,—Mr. James Walker, who has been sick for a long while, died last week. His funeral was held Thursday, Rev. S. Ferebee officiating. * Services in Weeping Mary Baptist Church were largely attended and inspiring Sunday. Mr. o'clock the day before, Mr. J. Johnson was created by a large audience. He preached an eloquent sermon. At 3 o'clock the Jubilee Singers from Portsmouth rendered a spicy program.
FREEMAN
Freeman, Vau.-Rev, J. H. Halle,
pastor of Pleasant Grove Church
of Christ preached an able sermon
here Sunday. Rev. Halle is formerly
from Norfolk. He has seriously impressed the people of this
community since coming here, and
large congregations are bearing
his sermons.
For Service Go To The
MIDWAY COLOSSAH HOTEL
H. G. PARKER, Prop.
607 1-2 to 389 career and East
Ambient Streets
Special Dinner on Sunday
Meal on Friday
ROOMS TO NIGHT OR DAY
$1 to $2 and up
SUFFOLK, VIRGINIA
DAVIS BUS LINE
Between
Portsmouth - Suffolk
WEST BOUND
Leave
Portsmouth
Leave
Drivers
Arrive
Suffolk
7:30 A.M. M. 8:10 A.M. M. 8:40 P.M.
11:15 A.M. M. 11:45 P.M. M. 12:50 P.M.
8:15 P.M. M. 8:55 P.M. M. 4:30 P.M.
7:00 P.M. M. 7:40 P.M. M. 5:18 P.M.
EAST BOUND
Leave
Suffolk
Leave
Drivers
Arrive
Portsmouth
9:15 A.M. M. 9:50 A.M. M. 10:30 A.M.
1:15 P.M. M. 1:50 A.M. M. 2:20 P.M.
8:15 P.M. M. 5:50 P.M. M. 6:30 P.M.
29:00 P.M. M. 10:35 P.M. M. 11:15 P.M.
STATIONS
Arrive
Suffolk
8:45 A. M
12:80 P. M
4:80 P. M
8:15 P. M
Leave
Safall
9:15 A.M. M.
11:15 P.M. M.
5:15 P.M. M.
19:00 P.M. M.
Leaves
Drivers
9:50 A.M. M.
1:00 P.M. M
8:00 P.M. M
6:00 P.M. M
10:05 P.M. M
Arrive
Portsmouth
10:15 P.M.
Portsmouth—Cor. High and Crawford Bailiff—Mgr. E. Washington and Main Sts
DR. J. P. JORDAN
Bush Representative
PHONE 310
Office: 179 Types Street
NEWPORTNEWS
Newport News, Va.—Mr. Clarence Towns, of Richmond, was in the city. Saturday on business. Mrs. Lala Joyner, of Richmond, sent Sunday here with friends. Mrs. Violaen Copeland, of Richmond, is sick. Mr. Corinus Rooks, of 1129 32nd street, was called away suddenly last Monday on account of the death of his mother. Mrs. Myrtetta Rooks, who lived near Richmond, Mr. Samuel Jackett's funeral was held at the First Baptist Church, Jefferson avenue, Monday at 9 a.m.
Mr. Lee T. Almonds, of 114th 20th street, funeral was held at St. Paul A. M. E. Church last Thursday. He was a senior steward, class leader and one of the faithful members of the church.
PROGRESSIVE NEEDLE WORK
CLUB
The Progressive Needle W or K club met at the home of Mrs. Marie Dixon, Marshall avenue last Monday evening with 12 members present. After sowing the regular routine of business w a transacted, after which the members joined on Mrs. A. Eaton, when Mrs. J. H. Riley, in well chosen words, presented to Mrs. Eaton on behalf of t he club a hammered bass serving tray which was very graciously received. Delicious refreshments were served by the hostess. After enjoying a pleasant evening each member appointed to Mrs. C. A. Eaton, on Hampton avenue, Monday evening, January 25.
ZION BAPTIST CHURCH
The Sunday school was well attended and the lesson taught with great inspiration. Collection was good. At 12 o'clock, Rev. J. C. Williams, of Hampton, preached every eloquent sermon from John 14:26. At 2 o'clock the church of Mr. W. J. Sims, of Hampton, preached by the pastor, Ivan Ia. 18:10; "I will wish for you." Rev. Jones preached to every touching sermon, Mr. Sims had no relatives.
At 3 o'clock, Rev. J. A. Brown, the pastor of Queen Street Baptist Church, Hampton, preached in his usual scholarly way from Romans 10:14, 15: "How can they hear without a preacher and how can they preach." This sermon was instructive from every point of view. At six o'clock the B. Y. P. E. was very largely attended and the program was interesting. T he sermon was good.
At 9 o'clock, Rev. Anderson, of Hampton preached to a splendid audience.
The pastor's 24th anniversary
closes Monday night with a sermon
by Rev. W. J. Brown, present-
tations to the pastor from the auxiliaries
of the church and collation
to all.
REV. GRICE AT SAINT
AUGUSTINE P. E. CHURCH
Rev. S. W. Grice, warden,
and professor of Bishop Payne Divinity
School, was the speaker at the
morning service of the St. Augustine
P. E. Church, 24th street. An
appreciative audience heard Rev.
Grice and his message will ling-
gue in the memory of his bearers.
SPECIAL SERVICE AT FIRST
PAPERI CHURCH
Sunday was an interesting day with the pastor and members of the First Baptist Church, Jefferson avenue. The occasion being woman's, children's and men's day. At the morning service, Rev. A. Bowling, pastor of special service to women, subject: "Three Household Duties", at 3:00clock. Rev. Porter W. Phillips, pastor of Trinity Baptist Church, preached to the children and at schoolly divine, Rev. R. H. Bowling, of Fortolk, preached to the children, considered masterpiece of divinity. A financial contest was on between the men and women.
MISSIONARY CIRCLE HOLDS PROGRAM
A very spicy literary program was held at the Wesley Grove Christian Church, Sunday p.m., under the auspices of the missionary circle. The main address was made by Miss Isabelle Taylor.
Tuition fees in the State secondary schools of Czechoslovakia are graded according to the incomes of the parents of pupils.
General merchants of the Far East are giving way to specialists in distribution.
TO ASSIST STUDENTS
A loan fund to amount to not less than $10,000, for assisting students in four Class A normal schools in Alabama, has been established by the Birmingham News. The fund is to be administered by the presidents of these institutions.
TRAINING LIBRARIANS A school for the training of colored librarians has been established at Hampton Institute, Virginia, through the co-operation of the Carnegie Foundation. One year of college training is required for entrance.
SECOND BAPTIST CHURCH
(East End)
At the usual hour the Sunday
school opened with the teachers
and officers at their posts. Quite
an interesting lesson was taught
and a number of pupils present.
the pastor, Rev. A. W. Watts,
preached Sunday morning a num-
berful sermon from John 6:58, sub-
jects "Sermons Question." B. Y.
P. U. convened at 6 o'clock. An
interesting program was rendered.
Prof. Jas. A. Clark, of Huntington
school thoroughly discussed the
theopic. Mr. David Horton delivered
a fine oration and many other num-
bers were on.
After the pastor preached an
other interesting sermon, subject
"The Christian's Yoke." Each serv-
ice was enjoyed. Quite a number
of visitors were present at each
service.
COURTLAND
Contiand, Va.—On Thursday evening the members of the Th Needle Craft and Art Club visited the home of Mr. and Mrs. W. A. Williams with a token of esteem for his sick mother, who has been invalided for two years. The club held a short song and prayer service with her, after which she was presented with fruits and cash. Those members were invited to a reception at F. B. Fowin, Bessie Stevens, L. M. Williams, Romaine Ruffin, Mattie Micks, Vinney Downing, E. L. Fike Gray, Bertha Johnson, C. L. Scott, Dora Brown, Bessie Brant, Eddie Bunnie, Rubie Elli and Miss Gabie Turner, Mrs. Irene Banner, of Norfolk, who is teaching at Capron, was the week-end guest of Mrs. Dora Brown 'Services at David Temple A. M. E. Z. Williams, E. P. Hill preached in a strong sermon Gom St. Lake 175 using as his subject, "The Need of Jesus." Christian Endeavor was held at 6:30 o'clock. The audience was well entertained by a quartet from Newport News, under the leadership of Mr. Matthew McLeeny and his mother, Mrs. Amie McLeeny. Rev. Elles was also present and made some timely remarks on missionary work. Mrs. Elles was also involved in Endeavor Society, extended thanks to all who had in any way participated on the program. Rev. Hill preached another strong sermon at night.
PHOEBUS
Phoebus, Vn.-Rev. W. E. Taylor, of Union University, Richmond, preached a very edifying session at the Zion Baptist Church Sunday, January 17, to a good congregation.
In the afternoon at two o'clock the sermon of Mrs. Martha Walker was held, Rev. J. T. Johnson of the Third Baptist Church, on Hampton, preached the funeral sermon, Mrs. Walker was well known and her funeral was very largely attended.
On Monday afternoon the funeral of Mrs. Margaret Bunday was held from the Zion Baptist Church. Bunday, who was quite elderly, was well-known, and a large number of friends attended the funeral.
The teachers of the Zion Baptist Sunday school met with Mrs. Elizabeth Scott, on last Thursday night.
1st A. A. Graham entertained the modern Pleasures Art Club at her residence on Libby Street last Wednesday afternoon.
Mrs. Ethel McLearn, of Malibu street, was carried to the Dixie Hospital Wednesday, January 18 for treatment. At this writing she is reported as resting somewhat easier.
Miss Della Maun, of Hope St. who has been quite sick is reported as being slightly ill.
Mrs. Mary Harmoole, of Suffolk was the guest of her sister, Mrs. Sarah Askew, Libby Street, last week.
Mr. Jacob Taylor, of Webster street, and Mr. Charlie Harris, of Pooker street, who recently underwent slight operations at Dixie hospital have been able to return to their homes.
MINIATURE DOLL HOUSE London, Jan. 23.-A miniature model of the Queen's doll house recently was made of old pieces of wood by a 15-year-old boy.
NORTH CAROLINA
PLYMOUTH
Plymouth, N. C.—Services Sunday at the different churches were largely attended. Quarterly conference was held at Mt. Hebron A. M. E. Zion Church by presiding elder Garrett, of Elizabeth City. The reports by the delegates showed growth and success and that that different departments of the church. "Miss Rosetta Heath of Brooklyn, N. Y., arrived Thursday and will spend two weeks as the guest of her parents, Mr. and Mrs. C. D. Heath. "Miss Ruth Wiggins left Tuesday for Summit, N. J., after spending some time as the guest of her father, Rev. Sanuel Wiggins. "Miss Mabel Drew was visited on account of the serious illness of her b-mother, Master Johnie Drew. "Lawyer P. H. Bell returned Wednesday from Hertford and Elizabeth City where he attended Superior Court in some very important cases. "Mr. Lee Staten arrived Saturday from Philadelphia,
NORFOLK JOURNAL AND GUIDE
Pu, and will spend some time with his family.
FIGHT SEA FOR HOMES
Shoreham, Eng.-Three hundred
residents are building a concrete
wall to save their homes from the
sea, which has encroached to the
main street.
CAPE CHARLES
Cape Charles, Va.—The weather during the past week has been such as to enable the farmers of this section to make great headway in the preparation of their land for the planting of sping white potatoes. The planting season will be extended for 25 days. It is expected that the farmers will in an acreage equal to that of last year, if not greater.
On Sunday, January 17, the First Baptist Church celebrated the Lord's Supper at 3:30 p. m., it being the first communion of the year. The attendance was very good and many of the old members were out. The Sunday school has begun its year's work under the leadership of Deacon William H. Tabb as superintendent. There were 112 scholars in attendance on Sunday last.
Mrs. Sabro Victor, of Pocomoke City, Md., was the guest of Mrs. Vioha Ruffin, 674 Madison avenue, recently.
EDENTON
RICHMOND
NAMED TO BOARD OF THE RICHMOND BENEFICIAL CO.
J. E. Harris Elected To Succeed Late E. M. Canaday, of Norfolk, Has Made Good In Ranks.
Richmond, Va.—The regular annual meeting of the stockholders of The Richmond Beneficial Insurance Co., was held in its Home Office, 700 North Second St. Thursday night, January 14, 1926.
The reports from the President, Secretary, and other officers of
J. E. HARRIS
the Company, showed that 1925 had been a splendid year for the Company, with a steady increase in its business and assets, to say nothing of its great blessings to the public in distributing among them thousands of dollars on account of sickness, accident and death.
This condition proved to be highly pleasing to the stockholders and brought from them many glowing expressions of trust in the Board of Directors.
Upon the announcement of the vacancy in the Board of Directors occasioned by the death of Director E. M. Canday, of Norfolk, Va., the meeting at once turned its attention to the selection of Mr. J. E. Harris, a young man who is at present Superintendent of the Richmond District, of the Company.
In the race for this coveted position, there were four candidates, Mr. J. E. Harris leading them all by an overwhelming majority.
Mr. J. E. Harris was born in Ancima County, Va., his parents Mr. and Mrs. John W. Harris being respected residents of the County for many years, and are considered substantial citizens of the community. Mr. J. E. Harris is a graduate of V. N. and J. L. of Petersburg, Va. Having devoted four years to teaching, Mr. Harris then engaged in insurance work with The Richmond Beneficial Insurance Co., later resigning to take a position with the Capital Shoe and Supply Co. of this city. From 1906 to 1908 Mr. Harris was engaged in the grocery business under the firm name of Archer and Harris. He built a bank to his first base Mr. Harris built one on the largest and most substantial debts with The Richmond Beneficial Insurance Co.
In March, 1919 because of the splendid results accomplished as agent he was elevated to the position of District Superintendent. Mr. Harris though a young man, possesses sterling qualities and is a substantial citizen of Richmond, contributing much in a civic and commercial way to the welfare of the city. In the year 1908, Mr. Harris was joined in wollock to Miss Rachel Ramsey the accomplished daughter of the late Dr. P. B. Ramsey. He is a member of First Presbyterian Church, where he served in various honored positions. At the present time he enjoys the distinction of being Past President of Astoria Public Club, Director of Second Street Savings Bank, Richmond District Superintendent and Director of the Richmond Beneficial Insurance Co.
WHERE TO BUY THE GUIDE IN RICHMOND
Dandridge's Newstand, 11 W. Duval street; International News Company; Second and Leigh streets; Liberty Confederency, Second and Leigh streets; Charley's, First and Clay streets; Brook avenue and Leigh streets; Mrs. Roper's, 712 Brook avenue; Fry's Pool Parlor, Second and Jackson; West's, 901 Mosby street, and from the Journal and Guide Bureau, 1212 St. John street.
Mrs. Florence Florer, of Jefferson avenue, who has been visiting her daughter, Mrs. J. W. Bluford, of Philadelphia, has returned home, Mrs. Maggie W. Fisher, who has been spending the winter here with her sister, Mrs. Annie Tabb, of Mason avenue, has returned to her home in Baltimore.
JOURNAL AND GUIDE BUREAU
Robt. A. Crump
1212 St. John Street
Champion Pool Player Gives Demonstration
Richmond, Va.—The world's champion pool player, Greenleaf gave an exhibition in the art of pool playing at the Elks' Home, 4th and Clay streets, Thursday night, Mr. Greenleaf had been in the city several days playing and giving exhibitions at all of the white pool parlors where his lowest run was 20 points. At the invitation of Mr. M. A. Norrell he consented to come to the Elks' Home and show his waves to the Negroes there, at which place he performed the seemingly impossible shots, making the cue ball play "hop-scoot" jumping over the bridge and curving around other balls as it went on to perform the mission for which it was sent. The other balls obeyed the commands of the shooter as promptly as given; they looked almost human after they struck the steak and told in which pocket to fall. As soon as the shot was executed each ball that had been called could be seen pushing its way thru and going slowly or hurriedly to the pocket for which it was assigned. It was truly a great exhibition of the art and no one who sees Greenleaf plays wonders why he is champion of the world.
Street Car And Auto Collide
Richmond, Va.—The police are searching diligently and it is believed that arrests are soon to be made of the driver of the car that is said to have caused the great crash up which caused 17 people to be injured at Brook avenue and Clay streets Saturday night, when the automobile, said to have been that of a bootlegger, crushed with terrific speed into a Clay street car knocking it off the tracks into the parking lot, in opposite direction. The police of passengers of the two cars, most of whom were colored people we were taken to the hospital for emergency treatment. Some were seriously hurt and other not, according to reports.
The driver whose car was smashed into splinters is believed to have escaped without a scratch.
It is not this column business to express opinions or give advice as much as it is its duty to keep the general public intelligently informed as to the happenings in the community; it therefore welcomes any news of interest that its readers and friends might have to send
BARCROFT-LEWIS
Richmond, Va.—The beautiful i f wedding of Miss Dorothy Louise Lewis to Mr. Augustus Barcroft was solenized in the home of the aunt, Mrs. R. R. Roper, 712 Brook avenue, Tuesday night at 8 o'clock
The house was beautifully decorated with cut flowers, clinging ivy and smilax, arranged in such a way as to form a green archway from back to the front parlor, under which the bride and groom marched up to a giant house plant of spruce pine, which towered to the ceiling. With its slender branches stretched out on either side it almost resembled the out-stretched arms of a member of the family of the handsome couple waiting to receive and welcome them. The officiating minister, Rev. W. H. Stokes, stood with his back to the plant while the couple faced it as the ceremonies were being performed, making a striking but perfunctory, weeping still when after the ceremony the palet sat beneath the branches of the tremendous pot plant to receive congratulations from the throng gathered there. The bride of 20 was given in marriage by her father. The Hardy brothers orchestra of which Mr. Barroft, the groom is a member, furnished the music for the reception and dance that followed.
Big Bootlegger's Conviction Cause of Many Bets Paid
Richmond, Va.—As a result of the press reports coming from New York, accepted here as true, concerning the conviction of Ross Haynes implicated in what was known as the $100,000 liquor theft case, the much money has changed hands.
Haynes, it will be remembered,
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The funeral of Mrs. Lula Moore was held at the Piney Grove Baptist Church, Tuesday afternoon at 12 o'clock. The church was packed with mourners. The congregation were read from the Gakko Grove Baptist Church of which a member for 12 years by one of the deacons, from the Piney Grove Baptist Sunday School of which she was a faithful teacher by Mr William Jackson, from the Franklin Courts No. 209 of Calhoun by Fannie L. Arrington, from the family by Deacon C. A. C. Ricks, J. W. Blacknall officiated as assisted by Rev. M. C. Allen, pastor of the First Baptist Church. Just before the sermon Miss Geralda Gale sweetly sang: "Looking This Way" after the sermon, Mrs. Mary Aarsang very impressively "Take your burdens to the Lord and save a man" after the sermon, Jones was the holder of ceremonies was buried with the Frankle Court honors. Interment was in Franklin Cemetery.
Mrs. Hattie Terrell, of Safety and Miss Thalia Weaver, theaches in North Carolina were shipped at the First Baptist Church Sunday.
Dr. W. R. Ashburn, pastor of the Royal Baptist Church, Emery, lectured at the First Baptist Church Thursday and Friday nights on 72 kinds of women and 100 kinds of men. These betweens were informing and inspiring Beaulieu was the guest of Rev. X. C. Allen.
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Franklin, Van.—Mr. Bennie Lankford and daughter, Hattie Mace, spent Sunday in Suffolk with their sister and aunt, Mrs. Blanch Whitfield.
Prof. Joe H. Coppedge and Mr. Copeland motored from Suffolk, and were guests of Miss Nannie Ashe Sunday afternoon. And Wille Evans, of Suffolk, spent the weekend with their aunt and uncle, Mr. and Mrs. Julius Stephens.
There was a meeting of the Independent Order of St. Lukes at the St. Luke A. M. E. Zion Church Friday night. Quite a few persons were present. The principal speakers were: Mr. J. S. Collins and Mrs. Mary E. Jennings. A very pretty solo was sung by Mrs. Ada U. Gary. After the meeting closed a banquet was given at the Python Hall. Mr. and Mrs. J. S. Collins, of Richmond, the State supervising deputy of the Independent Order of St. Lukes, spent Friday night with their sister, Mrs. S. F. Diggs, on Mechanic street.
was arrested here some months ago suspected of having stolen what was then announced as $60,000 worth of whiskey from the home of a Mr. Bord a New York broker, and was said to have sold it in Richmond. Haynes was known here as the 'gentlemen's' bootlegger because it is said he catered to the big men down town and served only exclusive trade. Riding about in a Ford coupe he could be seen frequenting many of the office buildings where, it is reported, he took orders, later delivering the goods, and then a peculiar ran rife as to whether or not he would ever be convicted because of the supposed hacking of his influential clientele, who, many people claimed, would keep Haynes from going to jail. Many men of the sporting element had wagers on the outcome of the proceedings. But the much discussed influence of the 'big falls' was not brought to bear so Haynes was convicted and the bets were promptly paid off.
Hartshorn College
Glee Club To
Broadcas
On the evening of Friday, February 5, from 8:10 to 10:00 o'clock Eastern Standard Time, the Glee Club of Hartshorn College will broadcast from Station WRVA, Richmond, Virginia.
There will be selections from the Glee Club vocal solos by Miss Milford Jenkins, and a quartet will also appear. All friends, graduating from former students are urged to tune in and thus hear the concert by the Glee Club.
The good people are the poor; the poor are pedestrians; the good did young.
Our Answer
IN
MRS. MARY ASH
Agent and
Correspondent
Mrs. Mary Jennings, traveling
dept of the Independent Order
of St. Lakes, sport, Friday night
with Mrs. Lula Outlaw.
Mr. Bennie Lankford was called
to Norfolk Monday on account of
the serious illness of his brother.
```markdown
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Ontous Program; Will Erect Number of Buildings
WINDOW CARDS
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POSTERS—HANDBILLS
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711 HIGHLAND AVE.
(Continued from Page One) considered for the addition of one or more stories to the building. The building cost $250,000 at the time of its erection, and houses five Negro corporations which employ 185 persons.
It is this company which will within a short time begin the erection of a three-story brick home for working girls from other places. The home will be complete in every particular and will include a small gymnasium.
Fire Insurance
Durham is the home of the Bankers' Fire Insurance company, which is claimed to be the only one of its kind in the world. It was organized in 1920 and has enjoyed steady growth. From 1921 its total assets of $180,000 grew to $255,000 in 1924. In 1922 the company took over the Southern Fire Insurance company, of Atlanta, Ga., which had an outstanding business of $8,000,000.
Organized Here
The National Negro Finance corporation, capitalized at $1,000,000, was conceived and headed by Robert R. Moton, of Tuskegee Institute fame. It was organized at a meeting held here which was attended by leading Negroes from all sections of the United States. It is building up a national credit agency and is providing working capital for individuals, firms and corporations. The corporation closed a successful year of business on January 1, 1926, and paid six per cent dividends to stockholders from profits earned. Stock amounting to $200,000 has been sold, most of which was sold through the mails. Three bond issues have been underwritten by the corporation.
First of Its Kind
Durham also has the distinction of being the home of the first colored fraternal society organized in the state to provide insurance for its members. The Royal Knights of King-David was organized in 1888. The 1926 program includes an extension of operations into 25 states, a life extension department which will necessitate another building, an increase in the mortuary fund from its present figure of $175,000 to $1,000,000, an increase of memberships from the present figure of 40,000 to 100,000. If the plan goes through it will mean that another-building will be effected in the city by the Negroes which will be a credit to the community.
Another Distinction
This city, it is claimed, enjoys another distinction that no other city in the United States does—it is the home of a bank which operates a branch bank in another city. The Mechanics and Farmers bank is 18 years old and has enjoyed a steady growth in business. A goal of $1,000,000 has been set for the year. The branch is operated in Raleigh. Total resources for the bank are $779,259, of which amount $185,000 constitutes the resources of the Raleigh branch. This company, through its real estate department, has purchased, promoted and is developing a modern residential section known as College Heights, located between Lincoln hospital and the Negro college, out of which $19,000 in profits were earned during the past year.
College Program
The final measure of the accomplishments of the Durham Negro will be in education. The state legislature has established here the North Carolina College for Negroes, offering a program of full grade "A" college work, including commercial, classical, pre-medical and teacher training courses.
The great need of the institution now is the erection of new
buildings. To begin with the plant was not such as to make the school so attractive but many months ago the campus was visited by three disastrous fires which destroyed three of the principal buildings. This gave the college a bad start when it was launched forth as an "A" grade institution. The next session of the legislature will be asked to appropriate the sum of $1,000,000 to be used in a big building program for the school, according to local Negro leaders.
Club Houses
Recently the John Merrick club was organized by some of the most prominent Negroes of the community and within the near future it is planned to erect a club house, at the cost of approximately $15,000, on Fayetteville street. Durham receives many colored visitors each year from all sections of the United States. There is at present no place to entertain them and it was with this end in view that the club was organized. Several sites have been offered for the club and a committee is now engaged in working out the details. The building will be modern in all particulars.
Scarborough Home
Within a short time the home for the care of aged and infirm people and orphans of the Negro race will open for reception of inmates. The buildings, part of the old Lincoln hospital property, were purchased by J. S. Scarborough, local Negro, for the establishment of the home in memory of his late wife. The property is valued at around $20,000. The home will include a day nursery, orphanage, and old folks home. Trustees have already been appointed and approval of the state welfare department has been given to the plan for the operation of the home. In all probability the old folks department will be the first to be operated.
Wheaton Hotel Notes
Arrivals: Messrs. Samuel Addison, New York; Norman Bowman, New York; Harry Smith, N e w York; Virgil Cassidy, Chicago. Aaron Hendricks, B. W. I.; Wm. McQueens, Newport News; Wm. B. Samuel, Toledo; L. B. Ball, New York; Mr. and Mrs. Ball, New York; Wm. Johnson, Durham, N. C.; Geo. Brice, Richmond; Mr. and Mrs. Robert Woodbury, Boston. Mass.; Geraldine Potter, Newark, N. J.; Alice Addison, Roanoke, Va. Social Committees of the Greater Norfolk Marching Club in conjunction with committee of Temple I-A, held a big special call meeting at the Wheaton, January 15. All members expressed themselves as having had a real get together meeting. Several applications have been received by the management of various social and literary clubs in and out of city to hold business meetings at booklet dates. The increasing popularity of the hotel is fast becoming a real asset and a community fixture in the city. Mr. Harry Anderson is chairman of the Joint Committee of the marching clubs of Greater Norfolk and Temple I-A lodges.
some real good times to be held in the lobby of the hotel during the coming spring season. The transient patronage from out of city is fast becoming the slope to stop at the Wheaton when in Norfolk. Radio fans are getting excellent programs and results from the leading big stations that broadcast throughout the country.
CHECKS "REPEATERS"
"Repetaters" in the Goshlé, Ind. high school have been reduced about 10 per cent by an effective system of checking up every two weeks children who are threatened with failure in their studies. Teachers and principal co-operate in the effort to reduce student mortality, and problem cases are given special diagnosis and receive individual attention.
Your School Annual
To the world outside The Annual represents the school, to the school it represents the graduating class, but in reality it is representative of the few individuals upon whose shoulders fall the responsibility of compiling this work. As the years pass, each succeeding class tries not only to equal the previous editions, but if possible to make them better. That's only natural pride, and a worthy aim, for The Annual reflects the artistic and literary talent and displays the tastes of all, who have anything to say or do with its creation. So to make your task easier, consult us. Our special facilities will enable you to gel the desired results, and save you money.
Other Features
During the past year the new Lincoln hospital, which cost approximately $250,000, was erected and occupied, giving to the Negroes of Durham what is said to be the finest and the best equipped Negro hospital in the South. The Y. W. G. A., the public schools, colored library, the Business Men's League, a Negro theatre corporation, Building and Loan association, and many other things have their places in the order of things and the program of definite accomplishments.
Pinned Faith Here
In discussing the tendency of Negroes to go North, C. C. Spaulding, one of the city's leading Negroes, said that, "Durham today offers the greatest opportunity for the Negro man and women that can be found anywhere in this country. At different times within the last 25 years I have watched tendencies among professional business groups of my people to go, first North, and then West. During that same 25 years my associates and myself continued our program here in the South. I believe sincerely that what we have accomplished in Durham could not have been duplicated in any other section of the country. I believe Durham will be the first city in North Carolina within the next five or 10 years," and he declared that the Negroes will do their share of the work in boosting and pushing Durham forward.
The Poet's Corner
"The Men Who Rode The Range"
Over the vast empire of the West,
Time's hand brings many a
change.
With the passing of the years,
There goes, the man who rode the
range.
This race of free born yoemen,
Though hard to strike and ride,
Have helped to make a nation,
Like men they lived and died.
They coined the lure of cities,
They loved the open plain
They rode in the wintry blizzard,
They rode in the driving rain.
No lowing herds, upon the plain,
No "round up" is the fall;
The "Chap" the saddle and
lasso,
Hang useless on the wall.
O'er all the wide expanse of
range,
Now farmer's cots are seen.
That hardy race of pioneers,
Pass slowly from our sight.
Their work well done, they pass away,
The memory of their daring Thrilled many a youthful soul; To him, the men who rode the range, Seemed like the knights of old. —G. W. OWENS
MOFFOLK JOURNAL AND GUIDE
THE LINDENWOOD RESIDENTS WANT IMPROVEMENTS
Residents Petition Council For Fire Plugs, Passable Streets Sewers And Extension of Water Mains.
Residents of Lindenwood a n d Washington Heights have petitioned City Council for street improvements and better fire protection. The petition was decided upon at a citizens' mass meeting in Mount Olive; Baptist Church on the night of January 11, and was late; presented to the Council.
The petitioners state that every street in their communities is practically impassable in rainy weather, a condition which virtually eliminates what little fire protection there is in those sections on account of the inability of the fire apparatus to negotiate the almost impassable streets. On account of the ungrated condition of the streets stagnant pools of water form after each rain with all their attendant dangers, state the petitioners. The residents it is declared, are tormented by the mud in
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Having us regrind the ear's cylinders makes the motor more powerful, economical and quiet.
Those worn or scored cylinders, besides wasting power, waste oil and "gas." Having them reground here means economy and power. Inquire.
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Your School's Annual
Let Us Help You Make It Easier
To the world outside The Annual represents the school, to the school it represents the graduating class, but in reality it represents of the few individuals upon whose shoulders fall the responsibility of emulating this work. As the years pass each succeeding class tries not only to imitate the previous editions, but if possible make theirs better. That's only natural, and a worthy aim, for The Annual reflects the artistic and literary talent and displays the tastes of all, who have anything to say or do with its creation. So make our task easier, consult us. Our social facilities will enable you to gel the desired results, and save you money.
And for our representative to talk it over.
The Guide Publishing Company
711-17 E. Olney Road
Norfolk, Virginia
10
the winter and harrassed by dust in the summer, a situation that is caused by the dirt streets in the neighborhood. Streets that are passable the year round, made so by concrete curbing and guttering, with grading and stone and clay fill on auxiliary streets are asked. Sewerage in Ludlow street, between Rugby and Hayes, the extension of water mains on Maizie street, from Rugby to Tanner, the placing of a fire alarm box in Washington Heights on the corner of Chapel and Tanner streets, are among the other things for which the Council is petitioned. At present the nearest fire alarm box to Washington Heights is on the corner of Chapel street and Gordon avenue, a distance of eight or ten blocks from the heart of the section.
The petition which bears the signatures of Rev. Harvey N. Johnson, B. Jerome Barnes and Walter Smith, concludes with the following statement:
Lindenwood has been incorporated about ten years, and during
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01
INCORPORATED
the city management of Mr. Ashburner this section was promised some improvements which we have never received. Washington Heights was taken in the city three years ago, and the whole comprises of that portion of the city that is bounded by the N. and W. R. R. Tanners Creek and Chapel street. We know that a casual investigation of the situation, along with the merits of the case will convince you of the urgency as well as the justice of our request; and we feel that the city will do much to enhance its good name both at home and abroad by giving to its "home-
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AOTERA
AOTERA
A. 172
owning" citizens of color the things herein requested."
Barring the lack of the munition of the Lindehwood and Washington Heights residents, those sections are among the choice residential sub-divisions for colored people in this city. The sections are conspicuously devoid of treatment houses, but are built up almost exclusively of handsome detached residents, owned by their occupants. The people of these sections form a group of Norfolk's most substantial taxpayers, as well as constitute one of the most stable and progressive classes of its citizens.
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NORFOLK, VA.
THE NATIONAL IDEAL SOCIETY, Incorporated
A live Progressive Fraternal Organization
1912. Richmond, Va.
The object is: To help the N.H. Bury District.
To teach Unity, Economy, Truth, Individual Protection of its members.
Lodges are organized with twenty or more Live Workers Wanted, good tickets and allow for promotion.
Why not organize a Lodge? Your call to success."
For further information write A. W. and Supreme Master, No. 210 E. Clay Street.
State Normal School of North Carolina
A TEACHER TRAINING SCHOOL FOR COLONIZED YOUNG MEN AND WOMEN
IN MOOD PRINCIPAL
FOR WITH VISITING
Elizabeth City, N.C.
June 9, 1925.
The Guide Publishing Company, Inc.,
711-17 East Olney Road,
Norfolk, Virginia.
Gentlement
This is to express to you the sincere appreciation of the Faculty, members of the 1925 Graduating Class, the student body and myself for the prompt and efficient service and most excellent workmanship on our Class Annual, "Normal Light."
A live Progressive Praternal Organization, founded, July
1912, Richmond, Va.
The object is: To help the N.H. Bury the Distressed.
To teach Unity, Economy, Truth, Industry in all its vital Protection of its members.
Why not organize a lodgement Your satisfaction is our success." For further information write A. W. HOLMES, Faculty and Supreme Master, No. 210 E. Clay Street, Richmond, Va.
This is to express to you the sincere appreciation of the Faculty, members of the 1925 Graduating Class, the student body and myself for the prompt and efficient service and most excellent workmanship on our Class Annual, "Normal Light."
Your organization deserves great credit for the manner in which it handled every detail in connection with the book, holding design and engraving, which were elaborate and appropriate, notwithstanding the fact that on account of limited time the job had to be done in a great hurry, we note that none of the little fine details, which made it so complete, were neglected. The finished product not only reflects credit upon the dignity of our institution, it is a fine example of the high standard of efficiency attained by your company.
Very truly yours,
Eoaj Lewis
Faculty Advisor.
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DEDICATE LOTT CAREY BUILDING FEBRUARY 12TH
Attractive Program Arranged For Ceremonies in Washington, To Which Ministers and Laymen Are Invited.
The Lott Carey Foreign Mission Convention, headquarters. Washington, D. C., will be dedicated on February 12. The building located at the corner of 11th and Pea St., has been undergoing renovations and remodeling for some time, and is about ready for occupancy. It is a handsome brick stone building. and will represent the only building in this country owned by the race and devoted exclusively to them missions.
Jotka has an attractive program has been arranged for the dedicatory exercises, and ministers' and laymen interested in Lott Carey Convention, its aims and purposes are invited to attend the ceremonies. The program will be as follows:
Program
10 a.m. meeting of the Executive Committee at Headquarters: Building. Dedicatory Program at 1 p.m. Dr. W. T. Johnson, chairman Executive Committee, presiding. 1. Singing—"Over the Ocean Waves."
J. Scripture Lesson—Dr. J. C.
Tullson, Donora, Pa.
Jahson, Debbie—Dr. F. R. Mason,
Eisabairy, N. C.
4. Selection—Lott Carey Quar-
tte.
5. Introductory Remarks—Dr. G.
O. Bullock, Washington, D. C.
6. Selection—Lott Carey Quar-
tte.
7. Address—Mrs. J. H. Ran-
calph, President Woman's Auxil-
inary.
8. Singer—
9. Introduction of Speaker—Dr. Wm. H. Stokes, Richmond, Va.
10. Dedicatorial Address—Dr. C. S. Brown, President Lott Carey Baptist Foreign Mission Society.
11. Remarks — Representatives of Woman's Auxiliary and prominent visitors.
12. Dedicatorial Prayer—Dr. M. Waldron, Washington, D. C.
13. Closing remarks and collection, Cor. Secretary, Dr. A. A. Graham.
14. Benediction.
8 p. m., at Third Baptist Church,
Corner 5th and Q. street, N. W.:
Missionary Mass Meeting—Mrs.
Fattie G. Shepard, Woman's Auxi-
iliary, presiding.
Facts about the Lott Carey Soc-
ety, Dr. A. A. Graham.
Music by choir of Third Baptist Church and Lott Carey Quartette Collection.
Those desiring accommodations in the city write, Dr. J. L. S. Holloman, Secretary Local Committee and Pea street, N. W., Washington, D. C.
MONUMENTAL A. M. E.
CHURCH
Teachers of the Sunday school are actively engaged in preparatory and research work. At the meeting held Wednesday night, a program on Christian training and character was carried out. The topics were assigned and ably discussed by various teachers. All present were greatly benefited. At 11:30 a.m. m., Rev. Clark preached, using for his subject: "Ye are my witnesses." This sermon was very ably presented. At three o'clock the Pastor's Aid Society and Ladies' Usher Board held their anniversary program. Musical and literary numbers were rendered. At night, a stereopticon sermon was delivered by the pastor. These sermons are beautiful and soul-touching. Appreciative audiences were present throughout the day.
FIRST BAPTIST CHURCH
The early sunrise prayer meeting was led by Dragon E. L. Mason.
At the morning services, Rev. R. H. Bowling preached an inspiring sermon from the text, John 4:28, subject, "The Primacy of the More Essentials." This message was both timely and spiritual, and was greatly enjoyed by the large crowd present. Five new additions were made to the membership. The chair reordered excellent music. The duct of Mrs. Martha Adams Smith and Mr. Lawrence Harrison was especially pleasing.
Many returned at night to hear Rev. W. A. Baker, who spoke from the text, Hebrews 9:12, subject, "The Tenth Plague." This was another good message, and closed a great day of services.
Sunt. C. J. Watkins had a large crowd to greet him and the teachers in Sunday school Sunday morning. The B. Y. P. U. is taking on new life under the leadership of its new President. Visit the homelike church. Strangers and visitors are always welcome.
Following the lesson study and the Sunday school the newly elected officers were installed last Sunday. The pastor officiated at the installation services. At 11:30 he preached from John 4:1 a very edifying and fervid sermon. This discourse explained how Christ broke up the prejudice between the Samaritans and the Jews. At the regular hour the B. Y. P. U. tendered a very good program. At night Rev. Columbus Maxwell, D. D., preached an able sermon depict-
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Rev. W. Scott Miller, the pastor preached at 11 a.m., to a good audience. His subject was "The Good Samaritan." The Sunday school convened at 12 m. For the past two Sundays, new members have been added to the school. Programs for the Easter services are on hand and have been distributed among the teachers. At 8 p. m., the Woman's Mission Society rendered a spicy program. Mrs. Loretta Lomax presided. Prof. J. Riley Dungee delivered a splendid address on "National Missions." Mrs. Flosse Dungee read an report of the conference which was held at Christiansburg last summer. It was full of inspiration. Splendid solos were rendered by Elizabeth Briscoe, accompanied by Naomi Watson; Mrs. Lina Johnson; Mrs. Milia Brown and Mrs. Mary F. Riddick. Dr. S. I. Moone made a most timely address. Miss Yolandia Brown performed well in a piano solo, while Mrs. Richard Bagly, the president, spoke very encouragingly of the work of the women. Mr. and Mrs. Bawley also were present and both spoke well. Mr. Bawley is a member of Bethany and has returned to the city, after a long stay in the South, where he secured a better half. Rev. Dr. M. C. Hoskins invoked the divine blessing. Mrs. S. I. Moone, the faithful organist was at her post and as usual performed her duties well. Mt. Zion, Wesley Union and Bethany will hold union services Sunday, the list at Bethany. The message will be delivered by Rev. D. F. Gladney of Mt. Zion. His subject will be "Growth." Rev. Miller will leave Monday at 9:30 p. m., for Chester, S. C., where he will deliver an evangelistic sermon to the Worker's Conference of the Presbyterian Church, U. S. A., which will be held at the Brainard Institute from February 2.5. Rev. J. M. Gaston, D. D., will preside.
The early prayer meeting was very inspiring. Sunday school was well attended. The lesson was taught by Mr. Joyner, the superintendent, who gave a most interesting instruction. At 11:30 the pastor, Rev. J. M. M. Johnson, preached on the subject, "Stendfast in Christ." His was an eloquent message. The pastor preached again at night.
Recent legislative action will greatly increase the income of the University of Porto Rico.
FIRST BAPTIST
LIKE EVERY OTHER CHURCH. HAS SOME THINGS TO OFFER WHICH MONEY CANNOT BUY
DRY SLAB WOOD—Bright and Sound, $3.00 quar, cord
PINE BLOCK WOOD—Solid and Dry, $4.00 quar cord
OAK BLOCK WOOD—Long Lasting, $4.00 quar cord
ing the contrast between the Godly and the un-Godly. Next Sunday is missionary day in this church and special services will be conducted.
Quarterly Meeting Of Tidewater Missionaries
The ardent and earnest workers of the different missionary circles of Tidewater, are looking forward to the meeting of the Women's Missionary and Educational Union of Tidewater in its quarterly meeting on Monday, February 1, 1926, 11 o'clock at First Calvary Baptist Church, Dr. O. J. Allen, pastor. This being the first quarterly meeting of the new year great things are expected, with a good crowd in attendance.
First Calvary Closes Successful Revival
The revival which has been going on since Watch Meeting night closed last Sunday with 150 additions to the church. Dr. F. R. Mason, of Salisbury, N. C., did the preaching while the pastor led a large chorus each evening.
The meeting was largely attended and often many were turned away. Last Sunday was a highly interesting day in First Calvary—the worshippers were out from every quarter. The Bible School was largely attended and at 11:30 a.m., the large auditorium was packed to its utmost, chairs being placed in every available space while many stood around the walls. The pastor preached from the subject. "The Man Who Started; Got Half Way and Stopped." Text, Gen. 11:12. The pastor was at his best and preached with power. Preceding the sermon the pastor delivered his sermonette to the boys. About 125 were present and stood with abated breath to hear the pastor tell about "Two Foundations." At 3:30 p. m., the ordinance of baptism was administered to a large number of candidates. The church was run over and many stood just to get a glimpse of the antisemitic ceremonies.
At 7:30 p. m., the Lord's Super was administered. This was a about in the camps of Zion as the saints partook of the sacred elements. About 20 souls joined the church in the morning and evening services. The offering was good, and the revival closed with many "Thank Gods" and spiritual helps. You will always find a welcome at First Calvary—COME.
SIHLOH BAPTIST CHURCH
Services began here Sunday with a spiritual prayer meeting. At 11:30 Rev. V. V. K. Stokes preached to a full congregation, which included many visitors. His subject was "Peter's Denial of Christ." The pastor laid stress on people failing to own Christ at all times. The B. Y. P. U: was well attended, the young people taking an increasing interest in this service. At night Rev. Hodges preached an excellent sermon from the word, "Conscience." At this service the male chorus rendered special selections. The membership is striving to make the new pastor feel welcome to the church and city.
"In The Garden
With Christ
Sermon . Topic
"In The Garden With Christ" will be the subject of a special message this Sunday night at the First Baptist Church. The pastor, Rev. Richard H. Bowling, announces that the treatment of this topic will take one pretty close to all that lies to the heart of the gospel. Mr. Charles Holland, brilliant young tenor, will sing a solo. Friends attending the evening services at this church are urged to come early, as there will be a change in the order of service.
STUDENTS' HOTEL
A students' residence, or hotel was recently dedicated with impressive ceremonies in Montevideo, Uruguay. The hotel is sponsored by a group of intellectuals to furnish home influences for students and to offer a center for the intellectual life of the community.
One young woman in the United States sells a million dollars' worth of lumber a year to dealers. She is Miss Daisy B. Teeple, the Detroit representative of a number of Southern lumber mills.
Prominent Ministers On Program Of Rev. Long's Installation
East Orange, N. J.—The services during the installation of Rev. C. M. Long of the Calvary Baptist Church are getting well under way. Sunday evening, the pastor preached one sermon to the most crowded of the congregations during his arrival.
As the spirit of Calvary is being revived again, the church is still extending her arms out for the ingathering of souls for the extension of God's Kingdom.
During the week, which the weather hampered very much, several of the most prominent ministers with their congregations were present. The crowds coming with increasing interest inspires the pastor and the church in snusmupch that Calvary is still hoping to enlarge its field very shortly.
On Sunday morning the Rev. C. R. Pulley, pastor of the Jerusalem Baptist Church, Orange, delivered the sermon from the subject: "Two Witnesses Sent from Heaven." Enlarging upon the text, he plainly showed the meeting upon the Mount of Transfiguration. Rev. J. C. Love of Montclair with his people attended the afternoon services with much spiritual life added into his sermon. Rev. Murphy of Keyport, N. J., in the evening rendered an edifying sermon with interesting illustrations. In his deliverance, he praised the church for the services they have acquired of the Rev. C. M. Long. The coming week ending the installation services of the pastor is filled with large features with big churches and pastors and on Friday night the mayor and others of prominence will be in attendance.
Mr. Bowser will take your advertisement, subscriptions and notes for publication. The Dr. Sutherland of Glen Ridge, N. J., gave a debut for his daughter at which many professionals and distinguished guests were present.
BETHANY PRESBYTERIAN
CHURCH
NORFOLK JOURNAL AND GUIDE
Sunday School Council Plans An Unusual Program
For its bi-monthly session next Sunday the 31st inst. the T. I. S. School Council is planning an interesting and instructive program for, of, and by teachers, or those closely connected with the training of our youth. Inspirational addresses by Mus. Ida N. Pace of the Juvenile Court and Attorney Archer will be special features. While the various group sittings will be led by Miss Constance Fuller, Messrs. W. W. Selden and Walter Smith and Prof. Dungee. Plans for a Daily Vacation Bible School next spring are still under consideration. It is proposed to put this matter up to the public school teachers for volunteers. Over 4000 New York teachers have volunteered to do this work gratis in the metropolis. After an intensive and comparative easy 8 weeks preparatory course of one hour per week the average teacher is fully equipped to supplement the regular Sunday work in the D. V. B. School. An analysis of the Gospel of John will also be given at this session. All Sunday school workers in this vicinity are invited to attend. The opportunity to help and be helped in the work of religious education of the youth is pressing and fully evident to all not blinded by bigotry and selfishness.
METROPOLITAN A. M. E. ZION
CHURCH
Services at this church were well attended on last Sunday, as well as inspiring. The Sunday school is progressing under the leadership of Superintendent Manuel. The pastor, Dr. Smith, preached a very instructive sermon at the 11 o'clock services on the subject, "He Found Nothing But Leaves." Dr. Smith emphasized the thought of bearing fruit instead of all leaves. Sham and pretentiousness in the Christian life is the bearing of nothing but leaves, the pastor asserted. Mr. J. M. Gallup, president of the V. C. E. Society, is injecting considerable interest in this organization. At 7:30 the pastor began a series of sermons on the Lord's Prayer, which will be continued for several nights. Last Sunday night his subject was, "Our Father Who Art In Heaven."
MACEDONIA CHRISTIAN
The teachers and scholars of this Sunday school are manifesting a deep interest in the school and the lesson topics. On each Sunday new faces are observed in the classes. On last Sunday the pastor, Rev. W. S. Midgett, was out of the city and in his absence a prayer and song service was conducted at 11:30 o'clock. The Sunday school severely felt the absence of the pastor. He is the teacher of the Young Men's Class, and his instructions are eagerly sought by his scholars. Mr. Seldon, a member of the Sunday School Council, was present and gave a very interesting talk and brought greetings from the Council. At 3 o'clock, a beautiful cantata, "The Cross of Christ," was presented by the choir for the benefit of the Missionary Circle. Mr. Billups, of Second Calvary Church, was the speaker of the day. He brought out some very interesting points on the cross of Christ. There also were other interesting speakers.
USHER BOARD
The Metropolitan A. M. E. Zion
Usher Board met Tuesday, January
19, at the home of Mrs. Laura
Green, 918 Cumberland St.
After business the members were
served a dainty repast. Next
meeting will be at the home of Mr.
Ned Williams, 1337 Church St.
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Rev. S. D. Green and congregation of the First Methodist Church (white), will worship with Rev. A. C. Clark and congregation at Monumental A. M. E. Church, Cumberland and Freemason streets, Sunday, January 31, 1926 at 3:30 p.m. m n d e r a upses Deacons Board. Splendid musical numbers will be rendered. Cordial welcome—Polite Ushers—comfortable seating.
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Norfolk Journal and Guide
SOUTH'S BEST WEEKLY
Published by THE GUIDE PUBLISHING CO., INC.
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"Delays and uncertainties of the law" is given as one explanation of increase of crime among whites. The same reason is often advanced in justification of lynching Notice however, that the lynchers do not practice their remedy upon themselves.
An intelligent colored woman—a school teacher—was arrested and pined in jail on a charge of vagrancy when she presented herself for registration to vote in Birmingham, Ala. Treason would have been a charge more in keeping with the letter and spirit of the state election laws.
The hope of the South is in the young generation which is just now beginning to think and act. We had striking evidence of this fact when four thousand Methodists young people from all over the South, at the Memphis meeting, went on record as declaring that "divisive, unrethertly attitudes a between the races must be displaced by the spirit of generosity, service and mutual respect," and as favoring and recommending that "our church take steps to bring about as far as possible, equal advantages between the races on education, in the administration of the law, in economic matters, and in opportunities for self-advancement." That is going a long way in the right direction by the strongest church influence in the South.
"Delays and uncertainties of the law" is given as one explanation of increase of crime among whites. The same reason is often advanced in justification of lynching. Notice however, that the lynchers do not practice their remedy upon themselves.
An intelligent colored woman—a school teacher—was arrested and placed in jail on a charge of vagrancy when she presented herself for registration to vote in Birmingham, Ala. Treason would have been a charge more in keeping with the letter and spirit of the state election laws.
The hope of the South is in the young generation which is just now beginning to think and act. We had striking evidence of this fact when four thousand Methodists, young people from all over the South, at the Memphis meeting, went on record as declaring that "divisive, unbrotherly attitudes as between the races must be displaced by the spirit of generosity, service and mutual respect," and as favoring and recommending that "our church take steps to bring about, as far as possible, equal advantages between the races on education, in the administration of the law, in economic matters, and in opportunities for self-advancement." That is going a long way in the right direction by the strongest church influence in the South
Petition For Street Improvements
The condition from which the residents of Lindenwood and Washington Heights prairie relief in their petition to City Council is or deserving of, and doubtless will have the immediate attention of the city authorities. These residents ask only that the streets in their localities be put in a condition such as will make them passable the year round that the alarm boxes be more conveniently located in their neighborhoods as added protection of their property, and that a few feet of sewerage be laid in a needed section. Any one who has had occasion to attempt to regulate the streets in these sections in recent weeks certainly will agree that the request carried in the petition are modest ones.
The city is committed to a policy of public economy for the new year. To the majority of the citizens that policy appears to be the right one in the face of the city's present financial condition. But ways and means always must be found to safeguard property and the health of the people. There is no economy at all in a policy that overloads these hazards. Streets passable for their apparatus at all times of the year, conveniently located fire alarm boxes and property in developed residential sections are absolutely necessary to the safety of the health and property of the people. Council and the City Manager realize this fact, and doubtless will move to do something to relieve the situation complained of.
The condition from which the residents of Lindenwood and Washington Heights pray relief in their petition to City Council is one deserving of, and doubtless will have the immediate attention of the city authorities. These residents ask only that the streets in their localities be put in a condition such as will make them possible the year round; that the alum houses be more conveniently located in their neighborhoods as added protection of their property, and that a few feet of coverage be laid in a needed section. Anyone who has had occasion to attempt to regiotate the streets in these sections in recent weeks certainly will agree that the request carried in the position are modest ones.
The city is committed to a policy of strict economy for the new year. To the majority of the citizens that policy appears to be the right one in the face of the city's present financial condition. But ways and means always must be found to safeguard property and the health of the people. There is no economy at all in a policy that overlocks these hazards. Streets possible for fire apparatus at all times of the year, conveniently located fire ablaze boxes and proper sewerage in developed residential sections are absolutely necessary to the safety of the health and property of the people. Council and the City Manager realize this fact, and doubtless will move to do something to relieve the situation complained of.
The Long Arm and High Hand in Alabama
The Afro-American population of Birmingham, Alabama, is forty per cent of the whole. The registration of voters began January 1, but so far no Negro has been allowed to register. The discriminatory came to a head last week when "Eligible Little," whether married or single not being indicated by the special dispatched to the New York World, escorted a score of Negroes to the county register's office to have their qualify to vote in coming elections. Register Bowen, who is said to be a leader of the Ku Klux Klan, called a deputy chief of an
The Afro-American population of Birmingham, Alabama, is forty per cent of the whole. The registration of votes began January 1, but so far no Negro has been allowed to register. The discrimination came to a head last week when "Elizabeth Little," whether married or single, not being indicated by the special dispatch to the New York World, assorted a score of Negroes to the county register's office to have them qualify to vote in coming elections. Register Bowen, who is said to be a leader of the Ku Klux Klan, called a deputy sheriff and bad Mrs. Little, locked up on a vagrancy charge. He told her the Negroes would not be registered unless they submitted to an "intelligence test," of which he was sole judge. He also told her she had better keep Negroes out of his office until "the registration lists close."
One of the Negroes in the group presented to the register by Mrs. Little, said to be a teacher in a college, went from Bowen's office to the Federal Building and protested. An hour later Department agent called on Bowen and demanded access to his records and, it is said, special agents of the Department were promptly sent from Washing-on to Birmingham to take charge of the investigation. If guilty as alleged, Bowen should find it rough shedding with the Federal authorities. A start has got to be made in the brazen ways in which Negroes are prevented from registering and voting, and this Alabama case appears to offer as good one to start with as will probably arise.
"Elizabeth. Little," the woman in the case, is said to be the "head of a Negro civic organization."
The undue advantage which the South enjoys in the Congress and electoral college because of the virtual suppression of the Negro vote, is a national scandal as well as a menace to the vital interests of the nation, as it comes very near to placing the Presidency and the Congress at the mercy of the Southern Democratic party. The wrong will have to be righted. Justice for the Negro citizen as well as justice to the business interests of the nation demand that it shall be righted.
Editorial Page of
The Virginia General Assembly
Virginia's progress is seriously retarded by the antiquated tax system which bedevils the citizen and discourages the investment of outside capital in the state; by a chaotic governmental administration manifested in multiplication of needless bureaucracy with replicating and overlapping functions; by miles upon miles of dirt roads made almost impassable by sand and dust in summer and in winter; by a treasury deficit amounting to more than $1,000,000, and by an educational system that stands in need of strengthening and expansion. Those are only major aliments which have buried themselves deep in the organic structure of the Commonwealth during the unbroken years of the party rule. There are numerous minor deficiencies as well.
The 1926 General Assembly in session at the State Capital is fresh from the people with a mandate to address itself to its utmostility to remedy the evils which throttle the progress of Virginia. The problems which the people expect the legislature to avenge its time to deal with are of such magnitude that they require for solution the oldest thought and the most profound statemanship available in the Old Dominion. The legislative session is brief, just two months—the duties confronting the legislators—the fulfillment of which the people seek demand for enormous. But so we find the rank and file of the legislature giving much time and attention to the major economic issues with which that body is expected to deal at this session? This newspaper thinks not.
The majority of bills that have already been introduced in the General Assembly this session are of small moment and plainly show that they are the products of small minds. The red herring of race prejudice already has showed its ugly head in the measures placed in the legislative hopper bill born of religious bigotry will soon follow, it is report d. Plainly it is up to that few statesmen there are in the Virginia General Assembly to save the face of the state from the disgrace that is likely to be served upon it through the enactment of laws of intolerance and bigotry, while the old issues from which small minds naturally quail go untouched. Most issues except race and class issues are too profound and complex for some Virginia legislators.
Virginia's progress is seriously retarded by the antiquated tax system which belevils the citizen and discourages the investment of outside capital in the state; by a chaotic governmental administration manifested in a multiplication of needless bureaucies with duplicating and overlapping functions; by miles upon miles of dirt roads made almost impassable by sand and dust in summer and mud in winter; by a treasury deficit amounting to more than $1,000,000, and by an educational system that stands in need of strengthening and expansion. These are only major aliments which have buried themselves deep in the organic structure of the Commonwealth during the unbroken years of one party rule. There are numerous minor afflictions as well.
The 1926 General Assembly in session at the State Capital is fresh from the people with a mandate to address itself to its utmost ability to remedy the evils which throttle the progress of Virginia. The problems which the people expect the legislature to devote its time to deal with are of such magnitude that they require for solution the ablest thought and the most profound statesmanship available in the Old Dominion. The legislative session is brief, just two months. The duties confronting the legislators, the fulfilment of which the people soely demand, are enormous. But do we find the rank and life of the legislature giving much time and attention to the major economic issues with which that body is expected to deal at this session? This newspaper thinks not.
The majority of bills that have already been introduced in the General Assembly this session are of small moment and plainly show that they are the products of small minds. The red herring of race prejudice already has showed its ugly head in the measures placed in the legislative hopper. A bill born of religious bigotry will soon follow, it is reported. Plainly it is up to what few statesmen there are in the Virginia General Assembly to save the face of the state from the disgrace, that is likely to be visited upon it through the enactment of laws of intolerance and bigotry, while the solid issues from which small minds naturally quail go untouched. Most issues except race and class issues are too profound and complex for some Virginia legislators.
---
Busmen And The City
OF the streets because of poor mechanical condition by City Manager Tranust just at the time he did, and in view of all the circumstances confronting the busmen, surest of poor sportsmanship on the part of the city. Undoubtedly Major Trautman's action was perfectly regular in a legalistic sense that unfortunately there is mighty little that can be said to suppor it from a more viewpoint. Its ultimate effect is too indisgrishable from plain confiscation of private property.
The busmen have for a long time been with uncertainty as to the continuation of their business. It is only natural under the circumstances that they were reluctant to make outrage for a equipment or maintenance boycott and immediate recessiveness City Manager Trautman's examination of the machines disclosed that a number of men was in a march run-down condition, but did not the dictate of fairly demand that he look long and wise before destroying the single bus operator to secure our recompense for the inevitable loss of his business?
The Journal and Guide is of the opinion that the busmen should have accounted for the period of the people on the applied transportation ordinance as expressed in the referendum election forced by the busmen themselves. But it concedes to them the right to protest to every legitimate pressure to preserve their business just so the same right is conceded to every other obstacle their business represents, regardless of from what source the threat of extermination comes. These men were not necessarily hagglers of the city administration or squanders of taxpayers' money simply because they took up and fought for existence.
Since the referendum election it has been evident that the busmen were fighting a cause but a losing battle. Victory for the city was assured. Sammally renewing the S of the buses from the streets because of poor mechanical condition thereby automatically making them unsuitable to the traction company under provisions of the unified transportation ordinance seems too much like hitting below the belt because the adversary had the nerve to fight. Was it possible to have dealt in a better spirit of sportsmanship and given the bus operator the most charitable opportunity to get some sort of price for their equipment which the city ordinance makes useless to them?
The ordering of IS independent bus-off the streets because of poor mechanical condition by City Manager Trutxun just at the time he did, and in view of all the circumstances confronting the busmen, succed of poor sportsmanship on the part of the city. Undoubtedly Major Truxun's action was perfectly regular in a legal sense, but unfortunately there is mighty little that can be said in supper of it from a moral viewpoint. Its ultimate effect is too indistinguishable from plain confiscation of private property.
The busmen have for a long time been freed with uncertainty as to the continuation of their business. It is only annual under the circumstances that they were reluctant to make outages for new equipment or maintenance beyond household necessities. Hence City Manager Tarantino's examination of the machines disclosed that a number of booms was in a much run-down condition. But did not the dictate of fairly demand that he look long and wise before destroying the one chance of a single bus operator to secure next recompense for the inevitable loss of his business?
The Journal and Guide is of the opinion that the business should have accorded to the verdict of the people on the implied transportation or in other as expressed in the refundam election forced by the business themselves. But it concedes to them the right to protest to every legitimate resource to preserve their business, in as the same right is conceded to every other established business, regardless of from what source the threat of extermination comes. These men were not necessarily huggles of the city administration or squanders of taxpayers' money simply because they stood up and fought for existence.
Since the referendum election it has been evident that the bombsmen were fighting a game but a losing battle. Victory for the city was assured. Summarily removing 18 of the buses from the streets because of poor mechanical condition thereby automatically making them unsuitable to the traction company under provisions of the unified transportation ordinance seem too much like hitting below the belt because the adversary had the nerve to fight. Was it not possible to have dealt in a better spirit of sportsmanship and given the bus operator the most charitable opportunity to get some sort of price for their equipment which the city ordinance makes useless to them?
Congressman Langley Goes to Federal Prison
There is a lesson in the conviction of every person for infraction of the law, but the higher the person is in the estimation of his fellows, the more significant is the lesson. But few persons learn anything from the misfortunes or the successes of their fellows. They insist upon having the experience themselves at whatever cost that is why men and nations are always going wrong and getting into troubles if hard to get out of. There is such a thing as going by the right and failing; but there is no such thing as going by the left and getting away with it. Those who go wrong and prosper for a season may think they are immune, but their sins find them out.
Take the case of John W. Langley. He lived twenty years in Congress from his
There is a lesson in the conviction of every person for infraction of the law, but the higher the person is in the estimation of his fellows, the more significant is the lesson. But few persons learn anything from the misfortunes or the successes of their fellows. They insist upon having the experience themselves at whatever cost. That is why men and nations are always going wrong and getting into troubles it is hard to get out of. There is such a thing as going by the right and failing; but there is no such thing as going by the left and getting away with it. Those who go wrong and prosper for a season may think they are immune, but their sins find them out.
Take the case of John W. Langley. He served twenty years in Congress from his home district in Kentucky, and was a mem-
number of Congress when he was recently convicted in a Federal Court of conspiring to remove liquor from a distillery and sentenced to serve two years in the Atlanta prison, and he has begun his service in the penitentiary hospital, a sick and broken man. He says he is innocent of the conspiracy, but it is true that few who get in trouble will admit that they are responsible for doing so. The criminal who pleads guilty is a rare bird. Congressman Langley has asked his old constituents to elect his wife to succeed him in Congress, and they will probably do so.
Negroes in White Publications
BY P. BERNARD YOUNG, JR.
An article both amazing interesting because it sets for so many ideas notoriously a quoted and discredited concerning the Negro, and at the same time others both seasonal truthful appears in the re
The conviction of Congressman Langley will not prevent any one else from attempting to make "easy money." They will continue to try whether in high or low places, whether rich or poor, and the higher they are the more forcible the example and the more acutely they feel the degradation. And they who go wrong always feel that, in some way, they will not be caught, and especially is this true of persons in the high position of Congressman Langley, who imagine that they will have enough influence to shield themselves from the consequences of their crooked acts. But they more often than otherwise deceive themselves.
After all is said and done, honesty is the best policy. The maxim is held in high esteem by most Christians, but when it raises their purpose to do so they ignore it and have plenty leisure in prison walls to think it over and count the useful cost.
THE GUIDE POST BY RICHARD H. BOWLING
Genius and Decency
There is an off-review notion that the genius must have outlets for his passions and
needs to be applied to appetites which are denied the average man, let the average musician or poet or preacher or artist get into serious moral difficulty and this is his or her excuse. "Will, you know, an artist is naturally temperamental. Genius cannot be subjected to the same requirements of conduct that the rank and title is expected to olay. Look at the great artist such of history.
PETER H. BURGESS
Did they pay their decesses, never have illicit to flee a town for some.
All such talk is the it is a mere sham for widow of such babbles seeking outlet for their they do in the study and for creative art or even suit of their profession with them are no mere tions. Here is a man who one first class class a year for his daily habit of ground of being beyond is a man who is a clue. He writes no immortal no anthem of lasting inspires no child of predecee who come under his yet when he is caught, sistent wrong he wields to the artistic temper man who make a good one year and then drops because he will not stop to repeat his lines. I that no sufficient allow special type of mental is a preacher who will preach and then whip up the plant that it is his work and the resnervous system.
Would that all such examples of really great lived beauty are those with the indulgence of certain life was not the excipient the recognized private certain station, in life slave owners, preachers of the learned profession generally as well as art the ordinary man's life.
But we are alive in a in this day make new cions, days, paines, a preachers, physicians, large business concern large corporation, the Christian. Let no man biographical nonsense as on day indecency and g wage workers must be paramountly inclined not sublimate any artistic decency and the simple
Bey, howling artist souls of history.
Did they pay their debts, never drink to excess, never have illicit love, never have to flee a town for some veniability?"
Did they pay their debts, never drink to excess, never have illicit love, never have to flee a town for some venality?"
All such talk is the simplest nonsense, it is a mere sham for wilful indecency. The men of such bubbler spend more time seeking outfit for their bestial desires than they do in the study and discipline requisite for creative art or even the ordinary pursuit of their profession. Spiritual practices with them are no more temporary aberrations. Here is a man who does not produce one first-class poem a year asking indulgence for his daily habit of gambling on the ground of being beyond the average. Here is a man who is a church organist for years. He writes no immortal voluntary, composes no autumn of lasting merit, discovers and inspires no child of promise among the hundreds who come under his observation. And yet when he is caught red-handed in heresist wrong he walks that is the result of the artistic temperament. Here is a man who makes a good in one big play for one year and then drops out of public notice he will not stay soer long enough to report his lines. I inevitably he howls a prescriber who will not practice what preaches and then when apprehended sets up the plan it that is due to the nature of the work and the resultant effect on his nervous system.
Would that all such might remember, the examples of really great artists who have lived bodily are those who have lived when the indigence of certain degenerate prolivility was not the cognitive right of genius but the recognized privilege of all occupying certain action, in life, bounds of estates, slave owners, preachers and other members of the learned professions, people of leisure generally as well as artists, could do things the ordinary man was not supposed to do.
But we are alive in a new day. And life in this day makes new demands on musicians, poets, painters, actors, as well as preachers, physicians, teachers, heads of large business concerns, the employee of a large corporation, the average professing Christian. Let no man think he can prate biographical nonsense as an excuse for present day indecency and get away with it. The wage workers must be soher. The tempuramentally trained must either restrain or sublimate any artistic impulse away from decency and the simple dictates of morality.
All such talk is the simplest nonsense. It is a mere sham for wilful indecency. The most of such babblers spend more time seeking outlet for their bestial desires than they do in the study and discipline requisite for creative art or even the ordinary pursuit of their profession. Sirical practices with them are no mere temporary aberrations. Here is a man who does not produce one first class poem a year asking indulgence for his daily habit of gambling on the ground of being good the average. Here is a man who is a church organist for years. He writes no immoral voluntary, composes no anthem of lasting merit, discovers and inspires no child of promise among the hundreds who come under his observation. And yet when he is caught red-handed in persistent wrong he walks that is the result of the artistic temperament. Here is a man who makes a good in one big play for one year and then drops out of public notice because he will not stay safer long enough to repeat his lines. I inevitably he blows that no sufficient allowance is made for his special type of mental constitution. Here is a preacher who will not practice what he preaches and then when apprehended he up the plant that it is due to the nature of his work and the resultant effect on his nervous system.
Would that all such might remember, the examples of really great artists who have lived badly are those who have lived when the indulgence of certain degenerate prodigy lies was not the exclusive right of genius but the recognized privilege of all occupying certain station in life. Lords of estates, slave owners, burghers and other members of the learned professions, people of leisure generally as well as artists, could do things the ordinary man was not supposed to do.
But we are alive in a new day. And life in this day makes new demands on musicians, painters, actors, as well as on preachers, physicians, teachers, heads of large business concerns, the employees of a large corporation, the average professing Christian. Let no man think he can prate biographical nonsense as an excuse for present day indecenty and get away with it. The wage workers must be sober. The permanently inclined must either restrain or subliminate any artistic impulse away from decency and the simple dictates of morality.
Spirit of The Press
Law Enforcement
m m h h h C r r N w
We cannot consistently hold one part of the United States Constitution sacred and wantonly violate the other. When we wink at the violation of any section of the Constitution, we encourage the violation of another, or all sections of it. The people of the country have permitted open violation of the fourteenth and fifteenth amendments so long that it is now requiring an army of officers and millions of dollars to attempt to enforce obedience to the eighteenth amendment. The amendments to the Constitution should be regarded as just as sacred as the preamble itself, and they should be observed both in letter and in spirit. But as long as any part of that remarkable document is openly violated with impunity, the entire Constitution is threatened and disrespect for law and order encouraged. The American Government rests upon the Constitution as its foundation and the bed rock of that foundation is that all men are born free and equal and entitled to an equal opportunity before the law.
We cannot consist the United States Commonly violate the oath at the violation of any citation, we encourage another, or all sections of the country have part of the fourth and it so long that it is now officers and millions of enforce obedience to the meant. The amendment should be regarded as jeroglable itself and the
We cannot consistently hold one part of the United States Constitution sacred and wantonly violate the other. When we wink at the violation of any section of the Constitution, we encourage the violation of another, as all sections of it. The people of the country have permitted open violation of the fourth and fifteenth amendments so long that it is now requiring an army of officers and millions of dollars to attempt enforcement obedience to the eighteenth amendment. The amendment to the Constitution should be regarded as just as sacred as the precept itself and they should be observed
Negroes in White Publications
BY P. BERNARD YOUNG. JR.
An article both amazing and interesting because it sets forth so many ideas notoriously antiquated and discredited concerning the Negro, and at the same time others both seasonal and truthful appears in the recent quarterly edition of the "North American Review." It is written by a well known Southern Economist, Professor Roy L. Garis of Vanderbilt University, Mr. Garis entitles his contribution "Misconceptions About The South," and sets himself to the task of correcting these "misconceptions." At the same time he proceeds to dish out some misconceptions in the embodiment of "inherent inability" in the Negro.
The writer deplored sectionalism and the lack of knowledge concerning the South of other sections of the country. He then makes the first statement that relates directly to the Negro.
"While there are," he says, "many persons in this country even some historians who believe slavery was the cause of the war that raged from 1861 to 1865, yet it and the tariff were but the matches that set them to sectional feelings resulting from divergent economic activities. It is necessary to correct the common erroneous conception of the causes of that unnecessary and costly struggle if one is to understand the South today. The South did not want slavery then, does not want it now and never will want it again, for it realizes that the presence of the Negro has retarded its economic development."
The judgment of scholarly historians refutes Professor Garis' opinion that slavery did not cause the war between the states. There is not space in this article to enumerate all the facts of history to support the fact that the cause of the Civil War was the institution of slavery that the South refused to give up. We can however, reach the conclusion from these unstated facts, along with the noted historian, Henry William Elson, Ph.D., Litt. D., first, that the slaveholder dominated the government for many years before the war; second, that the people in general were not in sympathy with him. If then the people, the source of all power, did not approve the slaveholder's rule, why did they not take matters into their own hands, as they had the right and the power to do? It may be answered that they did this eventually. First they defeated the Democratic Party for waging the Mexican War; then they slew the Whig Party for the compromise measures. But such mild treatment was ineffective, and the people, seeing that heroic measures were necessary, founded a new political party, based on the non-existence of slavery and elected their Presidents. (Lincoln.) This was a judge that the extension of slavery must cease; and this the slaveholder could not censure—hence came the war.
"Some say that the war arose from the different interpretations of the Constitution on the question of state sovereignty, which called state rights. But what caused this difference of interpretation? Slavery "
"Others say a session caused the war. Very true; but what caused session? Slavery.
"Still others will say that the election of Lincoln brought about secession and war. But why was Lincoln objectionable to the South, except in account of his views and the attitude of his party on slavery? The Kansas-Nebraska law, the Dred Scott decision, the Border strife in Kansas, each played its part in hastening the war, but they were all slavery questions. In short, all the various causes that converged to bring about the dangerous conflict may be summed up into one sweeping cause of causes—slavery. It is not true however, that the Southern people, the great majority of whom were not slave owners, fought through the war to maintain slavery. They fought for separation, believing it best for their future, because of their estrangement from the North—but it was slavery that caused the e-strangement."
In the words of Mr. Elena, a recognized historian, we have expressed the judgment of at least a majority of thinking people. Before such positive argument it is hardly necessary to speak of Mr. Garis' idea that economic causes brought the war. However, we again agree with a bishop's note when he says: "In a remote sense, climatic and economic conditions, which rendered slave labor remunerative at the South and not at the North, may be said to have
Saturday, January 30, 1926
FROM SUPERMAN TO MAN
I am not going to give a review of this well known book.
The caption is simply to call attention to a curious incident in my own classroom. I am conducting a course in Negro problems. At present the class is familiarizing itself with the leader
The caption is simply to call attention to a curious incident in my own class room. I am conducting a course in Negro problems. At present the class is familiarizing itself with the leading books and authors bear-
he other authors' reading on the subject. On Thursday morning I assigned to a member of the class the book, "From Superman To Man" to be presented the next day. On Friday morning just before the recitation period, a gentleman knocked at my recitation door who proved to be more other than Mr. J. A. Rogers, the well known author of the book in question. To my great pleasure and delight, I found that he was willing to spare the time to present his own work to the delight and benefit of the class. When I made the assignment there was not the remotest idea in my mind as to the presence or whereabouts of the author. Such an unexpected and lucky confluence of circumstances may well be called romantic.
The glass found Mr. Rogers to be a thoroughly informed and a most interesting man. The story of his look was presented in a most interesting and interesting matter. The author himself is simple and unassuming, direct and straight forward in his amity and presentation. "From Super Man to Man" has been widely syndicated and published in a number of leading Negro papers. It is one of the most interesting and valuable contributions to the literature of the new problem. Mr. Rogers was also good enough to relate something of his experience during his recent travels in Europe which have been published in the Negro press.
In the current issue of the Literary Digest will be found an interesting poem, entitled, "Not Forgetting Paul Lawrence Dunbar." This poem is by Sonfield Thayer, editor of the Diab and appears in the January issue of that literary journal. I am deeply struck with this tribute because its appreciation rests upon Dunbar's pure art of poetry without reference to his dialect or Negro themes.
"Poets I have loved so deeply
Poets I have loved so long.
It goes on to speak of the laur
of April and the terror of June,
of day and of dark. In all of
these salubri poetries, Durbar
was superb. This Negro poet
was so widely famous for his
dialect, description of Negro life
we often overlook the excellence
of his pure and unadulged poetry.
Mr. Durbar stayed in my
home in Washington before he
was married. He often re-
counted to me the temptation to
tongue the mere song for dialect.
His white admirers were all the
time insisting that he give them
more and more of the dialect.
The Negro is always expected to
be funny. The white man never
of him as long as he is
cancel the wart but these conditions would have brought no war without slavery. . . . unless it must be admitted that no people are capable of adjusting in right proportion the relations of the great opposing tensions. Nationality and Democracy, without bloodhed."
The last statement in the quotation from Prof. Garis asserted that the "Negro has returned to (the South)'s) economic development."
"However," Prof. Garis proceeds, "the Negro is coming into his own by the gradual spread of mechanical and technical training, and by patiently teaching him scientific farming and how to care. His future is largely in the sphere of agriculture rather than in the factory. Realizing this, every facility is being granted him for the acquisition of lands to cultivate. In the twenty years from 1900 to 1920 the number of Negro farms is increased more rapidly than the number of white farmers; the average of land operated by white farmers decreased while that operated by Negro farmers increased slightly; the value of farm land and buildings owned by whites increased 340 per cent, while that owned by Negros increased 540 per cent; and the number of Negro farm owners increased 16 per cent, as contrasted with an increase of 13 per cent. In the white owners of farms. In 1921 there were 41,154,042 acres of land cultivated by 824,868 Negro farmers in the South."
Dr. Miller believes that when the race produces a poet like Dunbar, a painter like Tanner or a singer like Hugs, such indications of genius will go farther towards bringing about the brotherhood of men than all the propaganda a and preachments upon which we so fondly rely." We have no reason to believe that race prejudice will soon give way on the lower plane of flesh and blood, but in the higher domain of music, poetry and art, it finds no place for lodgement, declares Dr. Kelly Miller. "The fact of the blood tie of the artist is of various interest to those of whose breed he is and whose blood he bears, but his genius belongs to mankind," he adds.
anusing. But he hesitates to take him seriously. Mr. Dean Howell said that perhaps several other poets at the time might have equified Dunbar in unadoyed verse, but that he stood in a class by himself when it came to the portrayal of his race in poetic dialect. In this domain he remains to this day, not only unexcelled, but uninviled. But he has also given us genius in English undefiled which will live with the language. All of which goes to show that genius transcends all boundaries and barriers of race, and appeals to the universal heart. This recognition of Dunbar by such an orient literary authority as the editor of the *Dial* is a tribute which greatly delights the heart of his wide circle of admirers which will increase as the years go by.
This incident illustrates and enforces the mission of Roland Hayes, as I tried to set forth in my last release. It is not wise to circumscribe or confine genius by the narrow limits of race. To grieve the artistic spirit by the parishild requirements of race prejudice and proscription is the one artistic sin that cannot be forgiven. We have no reason to believe that race prejudice will soon give way or the lower plane of flesh and blood, but in the higher domain of music, poetry and art, it finds no place for lodgement. Thomas Nelson Page once said to me that when he read Dumas he was absolutely unconscious of his race or blood. Turn it’s pictures hang in the art galleries of the world. The fact of the blood ties of the artist is of enormous interest to those of whose breed he is and whose blood he bears, but his genius belongs to monkind. It is human nature to get as near to greatness and glory as possible. The English love to claim Shakespeare, the French Moliere, the Italian, Dante and the German, Goethe. But their racial and national ties are merely incidental. The statue of Shakespeare was not disturbed in Berlin during the world war. Unfortunately religion has divided men and races and nations, science and art have tended to unite them. Whenever the despised Negro race produces a poet like Dunbar, a mainer like Tanner or a singer like Hayes such indications of genius will go further towards bringing about the brotherhood of man than all of the propaganda and preachments upon which we so fondly rely. There is springing up a
All of which is very commendable to the Negro. But does not in an that his field is to be combined to agriculture rather than to the factory, except by barriers imposed by the factory owners intended to keep him out. Nor does it mean that the Negro cannot contribute something to the arts, to music, literature, journalism, science, and to the whole field of human activity; for he is, and by his own talent, and by the increasing tendency to offer him a chance to display these talents, he has a distinct contribution to offer America and the world.
Some Newspaper History
We are informed, and we think reliably, that the "Reference" is a direct child of oppression. We are told that some years ago a white paper in the town of Littleton, N. C. was kind enough to give space to Negroes for weekly accounts of their doings. It happened of course, that in the "write up," some colored ladies came in for public mention, and the reporter wrote their names with Miss and Mrs, prefixed. When the article failed to appear and the reporter sought to know the reason why he was told, of course, that that paper could not publish the
school of young Negro artists in the several domains of art. They are attracting the literary attention of the nation. Every encouragement should be given them. They help enrich the blood of the world which course through the veins of all without distinction of bloom.
I notice that Frank Glenn, the former editor of the *Contemporary Magazine*, now president of the University of Wisconsin, syndicates a daily article to a chain of news papers throughout the United States. How can he snatch time from the busy duties of the presidency of one of the most active and progressive universities in America to indulge these daily editorsials in a marvel to his admirers. These editorsials are short, pointed and crisp. This requires all the more time and sustained labor. Those who have had experience in composition know, not only that brevity is the art of wit but that it imposes the hardest tax and task upon wit. I find that a weakly contribution makes no little drain upon the mental strength and resource of one otherwise engaged in intellectual pursuits. Facility comes, however with time and experience. Mr. Glenn is one of the most forceful writers in America. He deserves to rank with Bri-bane and Crane for the fertility and felicity of his production. But there is this great difference. Brisbane and Crane are journalists. Glenn's editorsials are written with the left hand.
Journalism today is the chief agency in teaching and influencing the minds and conduct of men. Frank Glenn is undoubtedly as effective through his editorials as he is through the management of a great university. There he reaches but a few thousands at most, but the editorials are read by the millions.
It is interesting to note how the Negro press in the past decade has become the voice of the race, and the channel through which the mind and imagination can be reached and influenced. The form has become dignified so that no writer need feel ashamed to present his views through their columns. At one time the Negro newspaper was presented in bad type and poor proof reading that no writer who cared for his reputation would care to contribute to them. But today there are at least half dozen Negro newspapers whose make up, typographical appearance subject matter and manner of treatment will compare favorably with the best edited white journals. This is indeed a great sign of progress. The white people will be forced more and more to read the Negro newspapers to keep up with what they are thinking and doing. If the young ambitious Negro would use the same diligence and effort to prepare worth while matters for the Negro press as they do for an occasional appearance in the white journals, the intellectual expression of the race would be greatly facilitated. The Negro will not be allowed to express himself in white channels of publication except along lines laid down and approved by the white race. We must look to the Negro press to find the true soul of the race turned across side out.
names of Negro women with Miss
and Mrs. prefixed.
It was then that the colored
people of Littleton were moved to
begin a publication of their own
and Mr. Young, a resident of
Littleton was soon issuing a
small folio called the "Tree Re-
formers."
The paper grew in popularity
and was prosperous under that
name for some years. Then the
publisher moved to Durham, N.
C., from which city the paper
was issued under the name "The
Durham Reimers."
After some years of continues growth there, the paper was purchased from Mr. Young by promoters of religious interests in North Carolina, and published under its present name. Rev G. W. Watkins was one of the first editors of the "Volume Reformer." Rev. J. W. Ligot of fellow him, running the paper with the aid of some others who were interested in the denomination, and functioning as stock holders. Rev. G. A. Mulot out present Circulation Manager, has been with "The Reformer" since before it was removed from Dickleton.
Fellowing the decrease of Rev J. W. Ligor of the Baptist State Convention of North Carolina purchased, and is now the sole owner of the Union Reformer. Being a child of oppression, why should not the paper, like the thirteen original colonies, not only continue to grow, but enjoy increased admiration of Negroes in the state, as the years go by?