Norfolk Journal and Guide
Saturday, March 20, 1926
Norfolk, Virginia
Page text (machine-generated)
PERRY HOWARD FLAYS CONGRESSMAN
American Misrule In Haiti Is Aired Before Senate
HOLD DOUBLE BURIAL OF BOY AND TEACHER
Victims of Alleged Accidental Shooting Laid To Rest, While Population Is Saddened By Town's Strange Tragedy
FATHER SURRENDERS TO THE AUTHORITIES
*Greeting to the Journals and Guide.*
Akebi to the Journals and Guide.
Nakorie, N. C.—The bodies of Junus Ballard, 17-year-old youth, and his young school teacher, of Bertie county, were buried Monday of last week following a double funeral, after the former had buried from a bullet wound by his own father, the latter accrued a shock caused by viewing his youth body. A crowd colored the funerals, and the colorful tramp of the procession to the cemetery wrote the closing chapter of one of the strangest tragedies ever visiting this town.
Young Ballard was shot Sunday. March 6. According to his father's explanation of the tragedy, who claims it was all an accident, the youth with several more boys out in the yard of his home wrestling. The elder Ballard remembered with the boys on his behavior and demanded they desist from his instructions and continued their father went into the house, got his pistol and fired it on the ground to frighten the boys, he said. His son fell dead with a bullet hole in the brain that had pierced his forehead.
Later in the day, the young woman school teacher, hearing of the avalial tragedy, went to the Ballard home to investigate. S he received the body of her pupil. She entered into unconsciousness and the Sunday night without regard to the boy and his teacher was held the following day.
Following the tragedy, the elder Ballard voluntarily went to Powellville and informed Dr. J. B. Boffin of it. He is held in jail at Windsor on a charge of murder.
COMMITTEE IN
SENATE FAVORS
HOWARD ITEMS
Appropriation For University O. K'd By Members Of Upper House In Spite of Point Of Order Raised In House
Washington, D. C., March 18
The Senate Committee on Appropriations approved an amendment to the Interior Department appropriations bill appropriating a total $12,800 for Howard University, Senator Reed Smoot, Republican, of which man of the subcommittee, which reported the Interior Department report, bill to the Senate last Saturday, was authorized to offer the amendment on the floor of the Senate.
The amendment provides for $125,000 for maintenance; $28,000 for the department of manual arts; $9,000 for the medical school; $5,000 for the science department; $5,000 for improvement of grounds and repair of buildings and $18,000 for fuel and light.
The Interior Department appropriations bill is reported to the Senate carries a total of $160,390 for Friends's Hospital. The sum of $134,960 of this amount is for officers and employees and compensation for all other professional and other services that the department required. The sum of $28,240 is for assistance, medical and surgical supplies, surgical instruments, replacement of X-ray apparatus and an ambulance.
GROPS DEAD
Baton Rouge, La., Mar. 18.—Frank Daleyne, aged resident of Port Allen, at one time Sheriff of West Baton Rouge during the reconstruction, stopped deed in the post office while preparing to move his route as a rural carrier, which position he has filled for the past eight years.
Norfolk Journal and Guide
Better Luck Than Some
Of His American
Brothers
Above is pictured Kwilke Sakkan, native African, who recently rached this country after thrilling experiences in Africa. Captured by members of an enemy tribe, Sakkan was nailed to a sacrificial stone around which fire had been started. Sakkan was seriously burned but managed to escape only after the most harrowing experiences. In that he was much more lucky than hundreds of his American brothers who have been burned at the stake. Americans who are told to be more civilized than some Africans.—Photo by International Newsclub.
BANKS' CASE IS CONTINUED TO NEXT WEEK
BANKS' CASE IS CONTINUED TO NEXT WEEK
Merchant Who Shot And
Killed 11-Year Old Leroy
Strother Goes Over To
March 24.
The case of Israel Banks, who
shot and killed 11-year-old Leroy
Strother some months ago, which
was scheduled to go to trial in
Corporation Court No. 1 Wednes-
day morning was continued until
March 24, on motion of the Com-
mongwealth.
Assistant Commonwealth's Attorney Arnold requested the continuance on the grounds that a witness material to the prosecution was absent. Attorney J. Thomas Newsome, of Newport News, assisting in the prosecution, further explained why he and his associates, Walter David H. Edwards, of the local bar felt that a continuance was necessary in a fair presentation of the State's case.
J. Louis Broudy, representing the defense, was at first reluctant to acquiesce in having the case continued. He argued that the circumstances surrounding his client were such as cause him (Banks) considerable anxiety and he, Mr. Broudy, felt that they should be speedily disposed of one way or the other. When Arnold and Newsome insisted that the case go over to a later date, Broudy asked the Court to allow himself and counsel for the State to confer for a few minutes on the nature of the testimony to be given by the absent witness, Mr. Broudy stating that if after hearing the nature of this testimony, he was convinced that it was really material to the State's case, he as defense counsel, would not insist on going to trial without that testimony. The lawyers tired to the rear of the courtroom and conferred for a few minutes, after which Mr. Broudy announced to the court that he felt that the theory of the Commonwealth's case depended materially on what testimony it was believed would be adducted from the absent witness, and Mr. Broudy, therefore willingly consent to postponement. Judge B. D. White of Princess Anne County, was sitting on the bench in the absence of Judge Sargent.
5.000 CHILDREN MARCH IN PARADE
(By Associated Negro Press)
Orangeburg, S. C., Mar. 18-
More than five thousand children
marched in the parade held in
connection with field exercises
at State College last week.
SOUTH'S JURY SYSTEMHOLDS IN COURT TEST
United States Supreme Court Holds No Abridgment Of Constitutional Rights In Barring Members Of Race.
PATTERSON MUST DIE
ON MURDER CONVICTION
(Special to the Journal and Guide)
Petersburg, Va.. Mar. 15—The first case of record of a criminal case to go to the United States Supreme Court on appeal of a Negro convicted of a capital offense, on the grounds that the names of members of his race were excluded from lists from which the petit and grand juries were drawn, was lost when the high court today dismissed the appeal of James, alias "Bossy" Patterson, of this city, for the want of jurisdiction.
Patterson was convicted in 1922 for the murder of Irvin Sid, and sentenced to be electrocuted. In his appeal to the Supreme Court he contended that his indictment and trial was illegal because of the exclusion of Negroes from his juries, because he had been denied a change of venue although public excitement was running high at Petersburg when he was tried and because the judge lets the bench during the trial and went into an adjoining room to use the telephone.
Negroes throughout the South have leamed toward the opinion that their trials before juries in counties where members of their race are excluded from jury lists, constitute abdication of their constitutional rights. Recently a white lawyer of North Carolina, appearing before a Pennsylvania judge in opposition to the extradition of a Negro from Pennsylvania to a North Carolina city to answer an indictment raised this question, and the Pennsylvania court sustained the point, denying extradition.
The Supreme Courts disclaimement of proper jurisdiction in the Patterson case means that the court or last resort in this country does not deem the law disbursement of Negroes from juries that must try Negro criminal offenses affects the constitutional guarantees of the persons to be tried, for the Supreme Court. They are invested with appropriate jurisdiction in all wherein there are, or at least the members of the court feel there are, constitutional questions involved.
WILSON'S LODGE
WON'T O. K. HIM
Washington, D. C., March 17.—Columbia Lodge No. 85, Improved Benevolent Protective Order of Elks of the World, at its meeting last night, voted to rescind its endorsement of J. Finley Wilson for re-election as Grand Exalted Ruler for a fifth term and to send its delegation急急地 to the Grand Lodge in Cleveland, Ohio, next August. It also decided to seek to bring the 1927 convention to Washington.
Ignores Communication
The lodge also voted to ignore a communication from District Deputy E. W. Bundy reversing the decision of the lodge in the case of Herbert C. Akers, recording secretary, who was exonerated by lodge on a second remarks concerning the remarks concerning Exalted Ruler Wilson. Following his exoneration by the lodge, the members bringing the charges appealed to the District Deputy. The lodge claims that the District Deputy has no jurisdiction. Columbia Lodge, one to which the Exalted Ruler longs and is one of the largest and most in the order.
Vets Bureau At Standstill In Jones Case
(Special Correspondence)
Washington, D. C., Mar. 18—The Veterans Bureau has not yet taken action in the case of W. L. Jones, chief engineer at the United States Hospital for disabled Negro veterans at Tuskegee, Ala., who declined to resign by request of bureau officials.
Mr. Jones has been under suspension since October 12, 1925. He was suspended upon charges made by Melvin J. Chusum, field secretary of the National Negro Press Association, following a visit to Tuskegee Hospital. Mr. Chusum charged him with disloyalty to the hospital administration and conspiring to bring about removal of Dr. J. H. Ward, the medical officer in charge of the hospital.
Requested to Resign
On February 11, last, Mr. Jones was requested to submit his resignation. Under date of February 26, last, he advised General Frank T. Hines, director of the Veterans Bureau, that he could not comply with the demand for his resignation. Since then the Veterans Bureau has taken no action in the case.
TheVACillation on the part of the Veterans Bureau brought footh from Mr. Chisum, who has been in the city with A. L. Holsey, secretary of Tuskegee Institute, the charge that there are individuals in the Veterans Bureau who are in sympathy with Mr. Jones and "are using their positions in the Bureau to discredit the administration of the hospital by Negroes. For such bureau officials," Mr. Chisum said, "the plots a and schemes of Jones and his associates are a constant source of material."
Mr. Chisum in his statement with regard to the Tuskegee hospital situation also denounced Mr. Jones as a real "Emperor Jones." He said:
"I have been reluctant to expose public gaze the sinister character of Jones in the hope that he would resign and leave Tuskegee. My reason for making public the report at this time is because he threatens, in order to try to save himself, to destroy innocent friends of Tuskegee hospital and has contrived with the aid of certain unseruptulous persons to prepare and disseminate false and exaggerated statements to carry out his scheme.
"Jones is in every way the counterpart of 'Emperor Jones.' Today he is a broken, pathetic figure, pursued by the 'tom-toms' of wickedness and defeated schemes. Blindly, foolishly, he has stumbled over the trail from Boley to Tuskegee, and as these lines are written he is in Washington. In desperation he flees vainly from himself, momentarily expecting that fatal 'silver bullet' of truth which will destroy him. Fear, the relentless tribunal of the soul pursues him by day and torments him through sleepless nights. "The helpless, hunted look which we wears tells the inevitable story of the man of fettered faith ingred and malice who awake too late to find that the struggle against right is futile and hopeless in the end."
HOUSE IGNORES
BUSBY CHARGES
HOUSE IGNORES
BUSBY CHARGES
(Special Correspondence)
Washington, D. C., March 18.—The House Judiciary Committee on Tuesday voted unanimously to report adversely the resolution introduced in the House on Wednesday, March 10, by Representative Jeff Busby, Democrat, of Mississippi, calling upon the Attorney General to transmit the report of two agents of the Department of Justice who investigated charges that Federal offices in Mississippi were being sold.
The action of the Judiciary Committee is regarded as an exoneration of Perry W. Howard, National Committeeman for Mississippi, upon whose recommendation all Federal appointments in Mississippi are made.
There have been two investigations into the handling of patronage in Mississippi. The first was made by postal inspectors at the direction of Postmaster General Harry S. New. The second was made by agents of the Department of Justice.
HANDLING OF SPOILS IRKS CONGRESSMAN
Idea Of Colored Federal Patronage Boss Doesn't Set Well With Mississippi "Lily White" of Vardaman School
WANTS HOWARD'S PREROGATIVES PROBED
Washington, D. C., March 16.—The attack upon him last Wednesday in the House was inspired by "lily - white" Republicans for the purpose of having him sheared of his prerogatives as a member of the Republican National Committee, Perry W. Howard declared in a statement last Monday.
The attack was made on the floor of the House by Representative Jeff Busy, Democrat, of Mississippi, who introduced a resolution calling upon the Attorney General to transmit to the House the report of two agents of the Department of Justice with reference to the handling of patronage in Mississippi.
Says Busby Is a Tool
Mr. Howard charged that Mr. Busby is simply the tool of "illy-wild" Republicans and disappointed office-seekers, and is connected with the dying Vardanan faction in the Democratic party in Mississippi, which has always believed in riding into office by an appeal to racial prejudice. "I am sure," Mr. Howard said, "that people generally understand I, as National Committeesman, would be opposed in the handling of patronage by this element of people, who believe that the only position for a Negro is that of a menial."
Mr. Howard admitted that all matters of Federal patronage in Mississippi are referred to him for a recommendation. This practice is followed by the Republican party in every state which has no Republican Senators so far as he is advised, Mr. Howard explained. His recommendations, he said, are always predicated upon the recommendation of the local county organization of the county in the office, the office of the president, or color of the heads of those county organizations. A majority of these chairmen and secretaries of county organizations, he said, are colored. Mr. Howard also declared that in every instance he requires an affidavit from the person recommended that he or she has paid no consideration to anyone in connection with the appointment. This is done, he said, for his protection against just such
(Continued on Page Five)
ALBEMARLE BANK
CASHIER SENTENCED
Elizabeth City, N. C.-W. H. Holland, former carlier of the Albemarle Bank which closed its doors on Christmas eve last, was sentenced to three years and nine months in the penitentiary on two counts with his sentences running concurrently, by Judge Henry A. Grady in Superior Court Tuesday, when tried upon charges growing out of the closing of the bank. Holland pleaded guilty to having made false entries in the bank's books and to have misapplied its funds. His testimony implicated N. E. Hart, former teller of the bank, who was immediately arrested and held under $15,000 bond. Mr. Holland declared he was being made the "goat." He denied having applied a cent of the bank's $50,000 shortest, his personal but would be manipulated its deposits in an effort to meet the bank's obligations. It was brought out at the trial that the former carlier himself closed the institution and sent for the bank examiner, then left for Indianapolis, Ind., where his sick wife with her children is. He returned here the day following Christmas, however, and was arrested on charges preferred by the bank examiner.
FOURTEEN PAGES—TWO. PARTS
R DIES
Aired B
CLUB
The Portsmouth Cotton Oil Co. employees with the club house shown they have shown in their work Needless to say these workers put employer's interests. Gifts like more efficient labor.—Photo by Lew
TEACHERS FORCE SCHOOL BOARD TO EMPLOY THE M
ES FROM
l Before
CLUB HOUSE
Cotton Oil Company presented its colored emouse shown above, in appreciation of the interest their work and their loyalty to the company. workers put forth extra efforts to advance their Gifts like the above make for contented and-Photo by Lewis H. Wilson jr., Guide Kodak Club.
FORCE DR. STEWART
ARD TO STIRS AUDIENCE
THE M WITH LECTURE
The Portsmouth Cotton Oil Company presented its colored employees with the club house shown above, in appreciation of the interest they have shown in their work and their loyalty to the company. Needless to say these workers put forth extra efforts to advance their employer's interests. Gifts like the above make for contented and more efficient labor.—Photo by Lewis H. Wilson Jr., Guide Kodak Club.
TEACHERS FORCE DR. STEWART SCHOOL BOARD TO STIRS AUDIENCE EMPLOY THEM WITH LECTURE
Writ of Mandamus Compels Washington Officials To Dismiss Two Incumbents And Hire Petitioners.
Washington, D. C., Mar. 18.—The Board of Education must declare vacant the two positions in the armstrong Technical High School, which are being filled by Miss Susie V. Jennings, of 933 Westminster street, northwest, and Miss Elizabeth D. Burrell, of 1711 Eleventh street, northwest, and appoint the jackets of 1834 Ninth street, northwest, and Mrs. Mary Craft Cottrell, of 1850 Third St., northwest.
Secures Writ
A writ of mandamus commanding Board of Education, Supt Frank W. Bailou and Assistant Supt, Garnet C. Wilkinson to declare these positions vacant and appoint Miss Jackson was issued last week upon the order of Justice A. A. Hoehling. Her appointment will be effective as of February 14, 1924.
The Jackson case, Corporation Counsel Stephens says, will control in the case of Mrs. Cottrell, except that Mrs. Cottrell was a public school teacher and was granted a leave of absence under the maternity rule.
Contend Appointment Illegal
In their suits against the Board of Education, Miss Jackson and Mrs. Cottrell contended that Miss Jennings and Miss Burrell were illegally appointed as teachers of domestic art in the Armstrong Technical High School in that they lacked the necessary qualifications. Miss Jackson and Mrs. Cottrell took a competitive examination on December 19, 1923, for a ment to work in the high schools. They passed this examination and were certified as eligible for appointment on February 14, 1924. They charged that they were being deprived of positions to which they were rightfully entitled to be appointed by Miss Jennings and Miss Burrell illegally filling them.
Classes To Open For Deaf and Dumb Children
The local school board is engaged in creating a list of deaf and dumb children in Norfolk and Newport News of school age with the view of furnishing the State Board of Education with data which is to be used in establishing educational classes for them in Norfolk. The State Board proposes to establish classes here for both the white and colored deaf and dumb children, where they can receive instruction similar to that offered in the Institute at Staunton. Parents of all children needing such instruction are asked to communicate at once with the school board, either by telephone or in writing, and it is of great importance that all names be sent in as soon as possible.
Secures Writ
"Why God Made Man" Subject Proves Highly Entertaining; Speaker's Explanations Simple, But Profound.
The Rev. Dr. Charles E. Stewart, pastor of the Metropolitan A. M. E. Church, Washington, D. C., brought to this city Sunday afternoon a lecture the equal of which is not often heard here on the subject: "Why God Made Man," on the occasion of Men's Day observation auspices of the (St. John) Church of the Society Dr. Stewart, a towering figure but lanky, possesses a persuasiveness calculated to capture the hearts of his auditors at once. And he certainly did that very thing Sunday afternoon. He approaches his hearers with such ease and assurance that they immediately become his friends and are delighted every minute he is speaking to them.
The subject announced probably gave rise to the thought that a sensational lecture was to be heard. There was nothing of the kind in his speech, however. Indeed, the talk was beautiful for its simplicity—it was profound, polished and forceful—just exactly typical of the man delivering it.
God is a sociable being and made man for companionship; God is a lovable being and made man to love; God made the earth and made man to complete its perfection, were the simple explanations of why God made man, outlined by Dr. Stewart. Yet, in outlining these simple explanations, he went into a most searching examination of man as a finite being and of God as infinite. With sweet persuasiveness, he would talk hearts to heart with his auditors and virtually astound them with what appeared to be unexposed truths.
Just a few minutes of the lecture Dr. Stewart devoted to warning of young men and women who are thinking of marrying of the type of life partner to avoid, and to an exhortation of the men of the families to defend the honor of their women against every conceivable temptation or affront. He advised parents to place their children in the best environment, keep them in touch with higher things even at a sacrifice. He particularly advised the young men to steer clear of the young woman engrossed in the doings of society when he looks for a wife. He arraigned the society woman as about the most useless woman in the world, and he in turn warned the young women of the sheik type of young man.
AT METROPOLITAN
Bishop L. W. Kyle will hold an educational conference at the Metropolitan A. M. E. Zion church on Tuesday March 23. This conference will comprise delegates from the Norfolk District which includes Norfolk, Portsmouth, Suffolk, Sunbury and surrounding territory. Sessions will be held at 10 a.m. on Tuesday and 8 p.m. The public is invited to attend.
Wadsworth, Republican, New York, Resents Allegati ons That American Occupation Is Tyrannous and Unjust
DEMOCRAT SENATOR SPONSORS CHARGES
Washington, D. C., March 18 — A memorandum by Percival Thoby, former Haitian charge d'affaires at Washington, and who represents the 61 committees of private citizens of Haiti, who are members of what is called "the Patriotic Union" of Haiti, was referred to the Senate Committee on Foreign Relations upon the suggestion of Senator William H. King, Democrat, of Utah, after Senator James W. Wadsworth, Jr., Republican, of New York, had indicated that he would move to expunge it from the record if it should be inserted.
After the memorandum was read in the Senate, Senator Wadsworth objected to its insertion in the record on the ground that "it contains some extraordinary bitter denunciations of the policies of the United States Government, involving, among other things, the charge that the United States thru its policy has spread vice and corruption in this other country, and charging our Government and its agents with brutality to an extreme degree. Coming as it does from a foreigner, from a citizen or subject of another power, to me at least it is offensive." (Continued on Page Five)
FAVORABLY REPORT COBB NOMINATION
Washington, D. C., March 17. The nomination of James A. Cobb to be judge of the Municipal Court of the District of Columbia was favored reported to the Senate Monday afternoon by the Judiciary Committee, to which it was referred.
The action of the Judiciary Committee followed that of a sub-committee, which unanimously reported the nomination favorably to the full committee at its meeting Monday. The Judiciary Committee immediately ordered a favorable report to the Senate. The sub-committee held hearings last Friday and Saturday on the nomination for the Cobb. On Friday, William L. Matthew, William L. Houston, William C. Mathews, Benjamin L. Gaskins, Emmett J. Scott, J. Tsetel, Arthur G. Froe, and Ernest Lyons, of Baltimore, appeared before the committee in the interest of Mr. Cobb. Two persons appeared against him. They were J. C. Vaughn Todd and Thomas Johnson. Saturday afternoon Mr. Cobb himself appeared before the committee and made a favorable impression among members of the sub-committee were Senators Charles S. Deneen, Republican, of Illinois; Rice W. Means, Republican, of Colorado, and William H. King, Democrat, of Utah.
CAMPAIGN FOR WEAVE
ORPHAN HOME GOES
TO WILLIAMSBURG
A mass meeting is to be held at Williamsburg on March 21, in interest of the Weaver Orphan Home, of Hampton, in connection with the campaign to raise $5,000 to clear the indebtedness of the Home, which has been in progress in the cities of the State for the past several months. Mrs. Maud Weaver, Winston field agent of the Home is in Williamsburg now working up interest in the approaching meeting. She appears that indications point to an overwhelming success for her efforts. Other than cash donation expected primarily from the residents of the city, the people of the farms and rural districts are asked to contribute such things as cornmeal, flour, meat, dried fruit, peas beans and other staples, which may be used for food supplies for the orphans of the institution.
FINAL COURT SCRAPS SLATED WILL BE HEATED AFFAIRS
Finals of the Guide Basketball League will be staged at the Phyllis Wheatley Garden Monday night, March 25, at 7:30 p. m., in which all remaining games on schedule will be played, with the team winning the most games for the season accorded the league championship.
These games will be full of interest and pep, as the two runners up, Booker Washington and Collegeian, are fully determined to check the march of the Community Flashy Five, which is now leading the league.
These games are expected to have special features, the Community Five featuring Charlie Wilkins and the Fighting Bookers, Arnette Bibbins. These men are considered the best two performers in the league, each leading their teams, most times in highest points scored. Together with individual ability and all around team play, these hasketters have showed more flash than any other two men in the loop. Bibbins has the record of scoring the most points in a single game, tallying scores out of eight goals against the Community in their second meeting.
Bibbins leads the league in individual scoring, having scored more than twenty points.
Both the Norfolk A. C. and the Collegians will come around with a different brand of court game than has been displayed thus far. The former quint has not scored a victory this season and will make a fighting effort to wind up on top in one of its games Monday. A large crowd is expected to attend this game, and the four games will not have any effect on the dancing. The games will be cut so that they will be played off in time for the patrons to shake a wicked ankle.
CLAFLIN ENDS CAGING SEASON
CLAFLIN ENDS CAGING SEASON
(McGhee News Service).
Orangeburg, S. C.—The Cliffin
Sextette, "champus" of the Georgia-
Carolina Intercollegiate Athletic
Association, compelled their second
association, undefeated season with
a consecutive victory over Cuyler High
of Savannah, Ga. Little difficulty
was encountered in registering this
fitting climax to the present successful season. The final score was
Cliffin 25; Cuyler 8.
Eleven victories is the total that
the Panthers have gained this season
against the fastest aggregations of this section, including such
teams as Paine, Haines, Allen and
Mayo High. Cliffin has piled up
286 points against a total of 128
for her opponents this season.
Cliffin 25 Cuyler High 8
Williams RF Carter
Gordon LF Hawkins
McKinnon C Stone
Pettie SC Cook
Lovette RG McNeal
Blossingame LG Evans
Substitutions: Claffin, Parkhurst for Gordon; Bythewood for McKimmon; Marshall for Blassingume. Cuyler, Reed. Referee: Baumgardner. Umpire: Murr Long.
PATHFINDERS BEST SHAW
Shaw University quinette was defeated by the Pathfinders Club, of Rocky Mount in a fast game that ended at 15-11. Shaw was leading the way at half time by 5-2, but Pathfinders were able to find the path that led to victory in the second frame. Cogdell, for the Rocky Mount team was high point man, garnering 12 of the 15 points for his five, while Black scored the most points for Shaw. Shaw (11) Pathfinders 15 Belt.....B. Elkinson Falkner.....F. Cordell Wade.....G. Vanstory Spruill.....G. Jones Armstrong.....G. Hall Referee--Eason. Timekeepers--Martin, Arrington. Scorers--Armstrong, Martin.
CLARK DOWNS MOREHOUSE
Winter returned to Atlanta full blast Friday night and on Saturday Morehouse's first game of the season was played to the accompaniment of stamping feet and the hurl glare of bon-fires. For the first time since 1918, Clark turned back the Maroon Hosts by the close score of 10-9. Rookie fingers made numb by cold messed up easy chances, the game being replete with walks, beaming and muffed flies and bonehead plays. But it was a great game for Clark. Only a few fans braved the cold but the whole town knew it before night-fall.
*Score by innings:* R. H. E. Morehouse 202 121 001—9 5 8 Clark 151 100 101—10 5 Batteries: M. C. Stone, Stinson, Daniels and Williams; C. U. Hall, Jennings and O'Neal, Trammell, Umpire—Abbott. (Dakota).
*Score—Reinolds.*
'Y' DEFEATS BALTIMORE
Newport News, Va., March 10.—The 1925-26 season has been a trying yet victorious one for the Newport News "Y". Out of eight hard fought battles she has dropped only one. Her latest victory was achieved when she drudged Hill Avenue "Y" down to defend to the tune of 19-16. The game afforded thrill and pep from the tap off and the score was close at every point of the game. The locals were ahead at all times, however, with a two or three point lead. King Robinson started the fray with a dazzling shot from midfoot. Close guarding on both sides kept the score low during the first half. At the whistle the visitors were trailing a 7-6 score.
The second period was even more furious than the first. The visiting association boys fighting hard to overcome the lead of the home team. With one and a half minutes to play, the score stood 17-4-6. The local team clinched the win when Brown intervened with a pass and dribbed down the floor for the final buzzer with only ten seconds to play.
The work of Matthews and Shields at guard and Page at forward deserve special mention for the Baltimore boys, Robinson. Brown and Coles stood out for the local cagers. Robinson was high point man with six field goals and one free throw to his credit, while Shields of Baltimore was runner-up with six points.
Line-up:
Newport News 'Y', Baltimore 'Y'.
Robinson RF Wake
Canady LF Short
Hall C Allor
Coles RG Shields
Brown LG Matthews
Substitutes: For Baltimore, Davis and Page. For Newport News, Pinner. Referee: Y. H. Thomas.
HOWARD PLANS
SECOND ANNUAL
FIELD SPORTS
Washington, D. C.—The second national open championship and scholastic track and field meet, conducted by the Department of Physical Education, Howard University, Washington, D. C., will be staged on the University Campus, Saturday, May 5th, 1926, beginning at 1 P. M.
The Open meets are:
100-Yard Dash.
220-Yard Dash.
440-Yard Dash.
Running Ibread Jump.
16-Pound Hammer Throw.
880-Yard Run.
1 Mile Relay.
1 Mile Run.
Running High Jump.
Javelin Throw.
Discus Throw.
2 Mile Run.
120-Yard High Hurdles.
220-Yard Low Hurdles.
16-Pound Shot Put.
Bole Vault.
Interscholastic Championships.
100-Yard Dash.
200-Yard Dash.
Running Broad Jump.
440-Yard Dash.
880-Yard Dash.
Running High Jump.
120-Yard Low Hurdles.
1 Mile Relay.
12-Pound Shot.
Handsome first, second and third place prizes will be given for each individual event. Each member of a winning relay team will receive a gold medal. The winning scholastic team will also receive a team trophy. A team point trophy will be awarded in both the open and scholastic events.
Entry Fee
An entry fee of fifty cents per man for each event must accompany each entry. For relay races five men constitute an entry for a fee of two dollars. All athletes of amateur athletic standing are urged to participate in this Meet, as it is undoubtedly the biggest and most important Meet of the year. The office of the clerk of the Meet is in the New Gymnastics Bldg., Howard University, Washington, D. C. Address all communications to him.
GODFREY FALLS FOR THE MOVIES
New York--For the first time in his career, George Godfrey, considered as a contender for the world's heavyweight boxing title, is to play an important role in a cinema production. While Godfrey is doing his stuff for the silent drama, he will be prohibited from pushing leather for a livelihood, but just prior to his entering the moving picture racket, he will take on Jack Sharkey in a ten-round setto on the Pacific Coast, possibly, Los Angeles.
GANS' CONVERSATION WITH THE
PRESS ENRAGED NELSON
JOE GANS
"THE OLD MASTER"
GANS' LAST PUNCH
FRACTURED ONE OF NELSON'S RIBS
Every sports writer from the days of old until the present, chant the praise of Joe Gans, the master of them all, and no more proof is as conclusive as this, that the former lightweight champion was one of the greatest fighters that ever lived.
the greatest ingenuity. It does not have to be vetoled that Battling Nelson, the "Durable Dane" conquered Gans when he was only a memory of his former self. So complete was Gans' mastery over his foe, that he was never ruffled in a fight. He usually ruffled his opponent by his, seeming indifference.
Gans' last punch in that memorable fight with Nelson at Colma, a suburban of San Francisco, in which he told his followers that he could not last the forty-five rounds, was a crushing, short, right hand body blow that made Nelson squawed with pain. The Dane wanted to quit, the first time in his career, that he ever signified an intention that he was hurt or wanted to quit. He stated that all of his vibs had been broken. Later, it was discovered that one of his vibs was fractured.
Before this third fight, Gans had been knocked out by Nelson in seventeen rounds and was staging a comeback, but the white plague had gained a firm hold on his, once little life and it was only a matter of time when he would go down. He promised to go twenty of the forty-five rounds in order to give his followers a chance to recover some of the money lost on the last fight, and told them to bet that way.
In all three of the fights, Cans had Nelson beaten, almost before reception. Cans had body would not afford the steam in his invulnerable one away.
It is said that Gans' last good punch paved the way for Nelson's defeat at the hands of Wolgast.
FROM THE
PRESS BOX
By WILLEYA. JOHNSON, JR.
GREB WILL REGAIN TITLE IN SECOND MEET WITH TIGER
FLORIDA PROMOTING
It might be an easy matter to promote real estate and other land development projects down in sunny Florida, but promoting a fight is a different thing as the demi-tasse fight impressarios of that town have sorrowfully found out.
DRAWING THE LINE
It is amusing, more so than alarming, to note that McDougal, a Negro legalized practitioner of the manly art of sock and flop has drawn the color line on his own kind, claiming that it is more luxurious to fight the little pink boys. Of course, it's quite true that there is more money in fighting white fighters, but why does one
GREB WILL REC
SECOND ME
According to Jimmy D Forrest, veteran pugilistic trainer, Tiger Flowers, together with three other champions, will bite the resin dust e six more months have rumped down the pages. The other title holders slated to hit the trail that leads from championship honors are Charley "Phil" Rosenberg, bantam; Louis Kid Kaplan, featherweight, and Rocky Kansas, the freaky lightweight title claimant. Little Jimmy, further predicts that Flowers will lose his newly acquired crown to Harry Greb, former middleweight champion and one of former top clubs. DeForrest is credited the following quotation, "Flowers will be 'taken' by Greb in their second match, provided Harry gets himself in condition. If not, Dave Shade will get the colored boy in the ring, sooner or later, and simply smother him."
Suggs Given Good Chance.
Obviously, DeForrest thinks well of Chick Suggs, the New Bedford bantam socker. He says, "Rosenberg also finds the weight too much for him. His title would have to go, even if he happened to be a first class champion, which he is not. Chick Suggs can beat him. I imagine Fidel LaBarca could, too.
Mons. James seems to feel confident that his peering into the far off future, which by the way isn't so far after all; will yield him returns with dividends. Marking Flowers down to take a drubbing at the hands of his twice victim, was done with full consciousness by Jimmy.
CARS SOLD ON CREDIT
Seventy-six per cent, of all motor cars sold in the United States are bought on the deferred payment plan.
NORFOLK JOURNAL AND GUIDE
ONSHIP
By Willey Johnson
"GAYS
OLD MASTER"
BY PUNCH
REDOKEOF NELSON'S RIBS
days of old until the present, chant of them all, and no more proof is as lightweight champion was one of them.
That Battling Nelson, the "Durable" was only a memory of his former self, lay over his foe, that he was never used his opponent by his, seeming in terrible fight with Nelson at Colma, a which he told his followers that he was, was a crushing, short, right hand with pain. The Dane wanted to that he ever signified an intention. He stated that all of his ribs had been knocked out by Nelson in a comeback, but the white plague lithe body and it was only a matter he promised to go twenty of the his followers a chance to recover right, and told them to bet that way, he had Nelson beaten, almost beyond body would not afford the steam.
punch paved the way for Nelson's
THE BOX
A. JOHNSON, JR.
have to draw a color line and openly state that such has been done by he, himself.
Everybody wants to make as much money as possible, but Mac, who no doubt, suffers with a complex of some kind, did not have to draw the line to meet the white boys. All he and his manager had to do was, try and get more white fights and take on the colored boys when there was something in it.
The scraper's conclusion, decision or what not, might serve as a boomerang. Instead of getting more white fights and more money, he might get less fights of any kind an much less money. If the whites refuse to take him on and the colored boys, too, McDougall will find himself in a pretty warm place.
GAIN TITLE IN
ET WITH TIGER
NORFOLK WHITE SOX IS READY FOR BUSINESS
Somebody has begun talking baseball, and the strange thing about it is, it is real baseball that is being talked. According to information received, we might say, from an authoritative source, there will be some first class baseball displayed on the local lot. W. I. Fisher has vouchsafed that there will be a local team composed of some of the best talent available, domestic and the opposite, and this club will bear the name of Norfolk White Sox. The team will be made up of Walter Cason, cetime bright light of the Norfolk All-Stars and veteran coundsmaker; Lloyd Williams and Bob Tolliver, who have performed creditably for the Fighting Bookers, both on the baseball and football teams; Johnny Woodward, Joe Hudson, out-of-town stock, and Simon Rochelle, also a local baseballer.
Fisher, who is manager of the nine, stated that he had already lined up the Brooklyn Cuban Giants for an engagement and promises to play some of the best teams available.
If the plans of the local club run true to form, Norfolk stands in line to have something more than sandlot nill swapping.
GAME S FISTICUFFER DR LINE ON BRO
FISTICUFFER DRAWS COLOR LINE ON BROTHER BOXERS
Philadelphia, Pa., March 18 (By The Associated Negro Press) — The manager of Fred McDougal, the promising colored heavyweight, has drawn the color line. The promoter of the Arena Boxing Club, on the hunt for an opponent for Jim Davis, the big African heavyweight, called on McDougal's manager after he was unable to secure someone to fight Davis. The manager said: "Although my fighter is colored, we have decided to draw the color line. There is more money in fighting white boxers." Last week, McDougal was matched to fight a promising white heavy at the New Broadway Club, but the white boy failed to appear. On his first appearance in this city, McDougal fooled the wise ones and stopped his white rival in jig time. He was looked upon as a set-up.
This city, like the others, whose sport pages in their dailies are keeping up their prejudiced comment on the Flowers-Greb match, and like every daily in New York, the papers of this city predicted that Flowers would lose. And now that Flowers has agreed to give Greb a return match it hasn't slowed up the ugly comments in the least. It has been noticed that the fighters the white papers predict to win always are defeated.
THE COLLEGIANS DROP FASTTILT TO HAMPTON
BY WILLEY A. JOHNSON, JR.
Getting off at a start and winding up with a burst of speed, carrying a heated fray to an extra period, the Collegians and Hampton Faculty members battled the high score of 20-16, was reached with the visitors on the heavy aid.
Collegians were leading the way throughout the first half, amassing ten points, while the teachers were grabbing off four. This half was rather slow and void of much action, but the second session opened with a bang, when Davis, of the faculty fellows caged a neat pill from a difficult over-head angle before the half was more than a second old. This seemed to spur them to raise their sum of four points to eight. In the meantime, Collegians failed to tally and the Hampton team continued to romp until the count was evened. Layton came around to break the tie when Hampton failed, sinking a free throw and making the count 11-10, but seemingly the faculty caged and smelled the nectar of the victory, and incensed with the burning desire to take the bacon, gravy and all, back home, the visitors began sinking the ball with constant regularity. Having forged ahead in the count, through the shooting of the Vowel and Vowel count of the Hampton teachers, the Collegians were now doing the uphill fighting.
With the game nearing its close, some very exciting things happened and they happened with a zip. Hampton leading the fray in the last minute and a half, by four points. Archer, intercepting a Faculty pass, evading a would-be guard, he sank the ball from beyond the free throw line to boost his team's total to thirteen points. With another half minute to play, Layton got in the clear, under his goal, receiving the ball on a pass, he politely dropped it in the cage and the count was fifteen all and the game was over, so far as the time was concerned. The even count necessitated a play-off. With five more minutes to go to decide the victor and vanguished, Davis arose to the emergency to tally first for his team. Brown came around to get a few more neat shots and boosted their scoring to twenty points, while the Collegians got only one more.
Collegians failed to show any of its last half dash in this extra period and Hampton had an easy time forging ahead.
Archer and Layton showed best for the Collegians, while Brown and Davis for the Hampton teachers romped away with the honors for their team. The other players performed creditably. Brown accounted for ten points for Hampton. Layton accounted for eight for his quint.
Line-up
Collegians—16 Hampton—29
Golden F. Davis
Brown F. Brown
Watkins G. Parker
Archer G. L. Wilson
Layton G. Smith
Referee—Jos. Williams (Johnson C. Smith): Timekeeper. Armate Bibbins, (B. T. W.): Scorers: Thos. Young (Hampton), Wiley Johnson, (Shaw.)
Mother Is Hero
(By Associated Negro Press)
Marianna, Ark, Mar 18—After a fire had broken out in her home, in which her four children slept, and firemen had given up hope of saving the home or seizing the children, Mrs. Isaac Greenwood home. by the warnings the white firemen, she tore in the burning house in an unsuccessful effort to save her offspring. She was so terribly burned that she died the next day.
---
Line-up
SOUTHEASTERN LOOP RELEASES SCHEDULE
Tuskegee Institute, Alabama — The following available baseball schedules, comprising institutions in the Southeastern Intercollegiate Athletic Association, are announced by Captain R. S. Darnaby, Secretary-Treasurer. The following institutions are members of the Association: Atlanta University, Clark University, Fisk University, Morehouse College, Morris Brown University, Florida A. and M. College, Tennessee Agricultural and Industrial State Normal School, Knoxville College, State Normal School of Montgomery, Alabama; Talladega College and Tuskegee Institute. Morris Brown. March 13—Atlanta University at Atlanta University. March 10. A. and T. College at Ata
March 19—A. and T. College at Atlanta, Ga.
March 20 - Morghouse College at
Morghouse College
March 29-30 - Payne College at Augusta Ga.
grossman
March 31-April 1—Claflin University
at Orangeburg, S. C.
April 3—Claflin University at Clark.
April 5—6—Claflin University at
Atlanta, Ga.
April 10—Morehouse College at
Morris Brown
April 17—Atlanta University at
Marvin Recreation
April 2 - Tuskegee Institute at Tuskegee
April 3—Tuskegee Institute at Tuskegee.
April 5-6—Open.
April 9—Atlanta University at Tallahassee.
April 18—Atlanta University at
Talladega.
April 16—Talladega (Local Team)
at Talladega.
April 24—Morris Brown, pending.
April 24—Morris Brown, pending.
April 30-May 1—Tuskegee Institute
at Tallahassee.
May 7-8—Open.
Montgomery State.
March 12—Lomax Hannon School at S. N. S.
March 17-18—Clark University at S. N. S.
March 22-23—S. N. S. at Fort Benning.
April 1—Talladega at S. N. S.
April 8-9—Tuskegee at S. N. S.
April 16—Selma University at S. N. S.
April 19-20—S. N. S. at Clark University, Atlanta, Ga.
April 27-28 - S. N. S. at Tuskegee
May 6-7 - 34th Infantry at S. N. S.
May 15 - S. N. S. at Selma University.
Tennessee State.
April 3 - Roger Williams University
at Nashville.
April 10 - Walden College at Nashville.
April 17 - Open.
April 24 - Fisk University at Nashville.
Teen.
May 1—Roget Williams at Nasha
ville, Teen.
May 8—Walden College at Nash-
ville, Tennessee.
May 15—Fisk University at Nash-
ville, Tennessee.
Tuskegee.
March 11-12—Twenty-fourth
Infantry at Fort Benning.
March 19-20—Clark University at
Tuskegee.
March 26-27—Twenty-fourth, Inf
fantry at Tuskegee.
REGRINDINGS NES
THE SEASORED
SCORED CYLINDER
Having us regrind the car's cylinders makes the motor more powerful, economical and quiet.
Those worn or scored cylinders, besides wasting power, waste oil and "gas." Having them re-ground here means economy and power. Inquire.
GENERAL
MACHINING &
WELDING CO
GRANKSHAFT TRUING WELDING
CLUINDER REBRINDING MACHINING
GAUGE SERVICE
DEV. VOICE 2921
MILITI 24725
BILL 19 GRANKSHAFT
GAS HURST Jn Manager
PIGEON SPRING NEEDLE HOSIERY Known throughout the nation for be ing the last word in that elusive com bination—beauty and serviceability at low cost.—Ask to see
Also have the Dexdale line of hosiery
All-Silk Chiffon Lisle-Top Chiffon Service Weight
$2.00 $1.85 $1.50 & $1.85
New Styles In Walk-Over Shoes Arriving Daily
WALK-OVER SHOE STORE
267 GRANBY ST., NORFOLK, VA.
Good-bye Church St
We Are Moving To 528 Main Street
Your chance is here—we must vacate this store by April. The new store at 528 Main Street will be ready for us and we must go. Come and help us move this vast stock. Ten car lot of Furniture will be thrown on the market. Come in Money and save yourself money at this, the greatest of Furniture Sales Cash if you have it—Credit if you want it. Come early.
April 8-9—State Normal School,
Montgomery, Ala., at Montgomery,
Ala.
April 10—Selma University at Selma,
Ala.
April 16-17—Clark University at
Atlanta, Ga.
April 23-24—Morehouse College at
Tuskegee.
April 27-28—State Normal School
at Tuskegee.
April 30—Talladega College at Talladega,
Ala.
May 1—Talladega College at Talladega,
Ala.
May 7-8—Morehouse College at Atlanta,
Ga.
April 30-May 1—Snow Hifl Insti
tute vs. Tuskgee Reserves.
OAKWOOD
The Missionary Circle of Mt. Gilead Church held its regular meeting last week. Mrs. L. Dudley one of the former presidents was present and gave some helpful remarks concerning the work of the Circle. The Circle is planning to celebrate its anniversary in the near future. An entertainment entitled, "The Fatal Wedding" will be held at Mt. Gilead Church on March 22 directed by Mrs. Montgomery of Norfolk. Mrs. Eliza Cahona was recently called to Norfolk to be at the bedside of the father, Mr. Sidney Tabb, who died a few minutes after his daughter reaches him. Mrs. Wilson, a teacher in Oakwood school, is able to be out again after a few days' illness.
BONNEY & H
WALK-O
SHOE ST
Introduc
"THE STO
WITH
The Beautiful
PIGEON
SPRING N
HOSIE
Known throughout th
ing the last word in t
bination—beauty an
at low cost.—Ask to s
AA-4 $1.25
N. P. $1.00
In all smart shades.
Also have the Dexdale
All-Silk Chiffon Lisle-Top Chiffon
$2.00 $1.85
New Styles In Walk-Over S
WALK-OVER S
267 GRANBY ST., N
Good-bye C
We Are Moving To
Your chance is here—we must v
The new store at 528 Main Street t
must go. Come and help us move th
of Furniture will be thrown on th
and save yourself money at this, the
Cash if you have it—Credit if you w
MATTRESSES
100 full double size Cotton
Mattresses, formerly sold
for $15.00, now—
$7.50
L.D. Hayne
521 Church
NIGH
A. & T. BLANC
LAURINB
Greensboro, N. C., March 8
A. & T. College opened its base
season here today by the
Laurinburg 12 to 0. Coal
Fount Fount, a right hander,
pose Dudley, a veteran of
seasons. Fount held his
port to a shutout. Dudley shot
cellent form but received
port from his team mates,
in eighth inning. Stokes was
to relieve Fount. The A. A.1
accepted fouls the official
Dudley, finally succeeding
him from the mound by
a pitcher of national team
given the same kind of
treatment. The Aggies are
eleven hits off of Dudley
Malory, while Fount always
visitors but four scattered
Henderson, Pollard, Larson, Maas, Duncan, Brown and Fawners of the college have seen in action. Miller, a new was on the receiving耳 Beil was guarding the stone sack. Green and Tann tributed largely to the war the Aggies. Cochy Bears good crop of pitching as cation necessities. Durham, has end tied A. & T. College. Coliseum line form and when cation necessities, Bus & will be called upon to take upon the mount.
HUDGINS'
-OVER
STORE
duces—
TOCKING
TH
ful Ankle"
ON
ING NEEDLE
ERY
at the nation for be-
n that elusive com-
and serviceability
to see
L
dale line of hosiery
Chifton Service Weight
$1.85 $1.50 & $1.85
River Shoes Arriving Daily
SHOE STORE
,, NORFOLK, VA.
Church St
To 528 Main Street
Just vacate this store by April
street will be ready for us and
save this vast stock. Ten cay
in the market. Come in Moor
the greatest of Furniture S
you want it. Come early.
STEEL BEDS
100 Steel Beds. Two two
posts with pencil filler.
They come in brown
and Mahogany. Formerly sold for
$12.50, now
$7.50
mes Co. Inc.
arch Street
PRESS AND PUBLIC ACCEPTED FLOWERS' VICTORY OVER GREB WITH GRACE AND EQUANIMITY
BY LESTER A. WALTON
(For the Associated Negro Press)
"Tiger" Flowers of Brunswick,
Ga. has been middleweight champion
of the world for a fortnight.
It is the first time in history a
Negro has worn this fist crown.
With the exception of a few Nordic writers the press and public have accepted Flowers' victory over Greb with equanimity, good grace, and in a spirit of true sportsman-
Nerarchy reigns among the Negro population. Flowers' accession to the middleweight throne was woken no offensive outbursts. There have been no racial disturbances throughout the country. No highly indignant" white folks have been pushed off the sidewalk by "impudent" colored folk; nor has it been recorded that colored Americans are quitting on "superior air" styles strutting about in paecock fashion much to the irritation and discomfiture of "highly incensed" fellow white Americans.
Self-restraint.
This exhibition of self-restraint on the part of Negroes must be a bitter disappointment to hysterical white people who oppose mixed bouts on the grounds that they racial ill will.
Perhaps the most guilleful article on the Flowers-Greb fight, and obviously published to discourage a match between Dempsey and Wills, was written by Mr. Brishane in the New York Evening Journal. The same jingoistic attitude toward the relations between the United States and Japan is observable in his lamentation against the meeting of white and colored fighters.
He tells his readers there is no glory in mere brutality; that as an achievement the history of Flowers over Greb does not injure the white race nor help the black race, but adds fuel to race hatreds and fuels both races; that thoracic mass of white people will could lost a white champion, and the ignorant class of colored people will be clated to their own detriment and danger by Flowers' victory.
Fails To Disclose.
In what manner danger is lurking in the offing to greet the colored brother because of Flowers' victory, Mr. Brisbane does not easy to disclose. It is assumed he has inside information. If there is no glory in the Flowers' victory, as the Heast editor "authoritatively" states, why then assume the role of an alarmist and predict serious race clashes? Maybe Mr. Brisbane is too busy advertising Florida real estate where the unfriendly feeling against the Negro could hardly be more acute to study and learn Negro psychology. All the colored people I have heard comment on his editorial have read between the lines and pronounced it tummyrot.
Instead of speculating about how "ignorant white people" and "ignorant colored people" will react to mixed bouts, which are nothing new, a real service would be rendered the nation by speaking out in no uncertain manner against the Klu Klux Klan which is doing more to arouse racial animosities than any other real monache to our peace and tranquility. Moreover, those engaged in fomenting these hatreds are not the "ignorant", but the "intelligent" Nordics, who profess to be follower of Christ. Fair On Subject.
The editorial written by Mr. Brisbane does more to inflame the public mind and sow the seed of race hatred than a dozen mixed bouts. Should any racial disturb-
LINOTYPE
OPERATOR
WANTED
Good Salary and Permanent Employment for right Person. References required. Apply—
711 E. OLNEY ROAD
NORFOLK, VA.
NOTICE!
It is being rumored that I am interested in the Acme Funeral Home Cor. Calvert and Chicazola streets. The public is being misled.
The Acme is owned and operated by Mr. O. L. Gregory of the Harrison Mutual Burial Association. I am only operating one establishment in this city and that is Cor. Calvert and Wide Sts.
Respectfully,
Self-restraint.
ances occur he can pat himself on the back and take credit for siding materially in inciting the populace to acts of lawlessness. It is refreshing and inspiring to read what the majority of sports writers on the New York dailies have to say on the Greb-Flowers night. Without a doubt, they are the fairest on the subject of mixed bouts in America. To these gentlemen of the press the public in general and the Negro race in particular are particularly indebted for the sentiment existing in New York today relative to the staging of fights between white and colored men.
Important Factors.
Two factors contributed to make the Flowers-Greb match possible the New York Boxing Commission and the New York sports writers. The Boxing Commission is deserving of praise for bringing about the setto. Yet it cannot be forgotten that the Commission reversed itself and only consented to Flowers getting a chance to win the middleweight title after the newspaper men had set up a mighty howl) demanding fair play for the mission could have been unmovable as they were in the agitation led by the press for smoking in New Madison Square Garden had they been so disposed. So let us be impartial and give credit where credit is due.
Eight out of ten sports writers believe the "color line" bugahano has been given a solar plexus, an opinion formed after noting the philosophical way in which the public accepted Greb's defeat. They are demanding a fight between Dempsey and Wills and say the only hitch in arranging the classic is the heavyweight champion.
Don't Know Human Nature
Self-appointed guardians of "Nordic superiority" who shudder at the thought of a Negro again becoming heavyweight champion, and are unduly finicky about "Nordic prestige", don't know human nature. The white man's prestige has suffered more because of Dempsey's reprehensible actions which have aroused a suspicion that he is afraid to meet Wills than if he had been knocked out by the Harlem fighter. All the world respects a fighter, but all the world hates a coward. And he never proved his superiority by running away. His unquestioned eminent status in the civilized world today has been due to meritorious accomplishment, not evasion, inaction, and inaptitude. Either white and colored men must continue to fight for championship belts or there must be "white heavyweight champions" and "colored heavyweight champions", etc.
Might Stop Other Bouts.
If the narrow-minded Nordies were able to stop mixed bouts their next move would be to have banned lights between Italians, Jews, Irish, Germans, and Greeks to keep down race friction. There is such a thing as pride of race. It is natural, therefore, for members of the various groups to whoop 'em up for one of their own held in high esteem as an exponent of the manly art. But this display of partisanship seldom reaches the offensive stage. Because the average American is too good a sport and too good a loser.
JOHN A. ANDREW CLINIC IN APRIL
(By Associated Negro Press)
Tuskegee Inst. Ala., March 16—The 15th anniversary meeting of the Johns Hopkins Clinic and the ninth annual meeting of the John A. Andrew Clinical Society will be held April 11 through the 17th at the Institute hospital here according to announcement made by Dr. Eugene H. Dibble jr., medical director of the Institute. The Alabama State Medical Association together with the National Hospital Association will also hold meetings here during the clinics.
COLLEGE ID'S OLYMN
MOREHOUSE NINE HAS HEAVY CAMPAIGN FOR THE SEASON
Atlanta, Ga—Morehouse Tigers have quite an extensive baseball season ahead of them, already having engaged in three of the twenty games carded. The remaining schedule is as follows:
Well, folks, it won't be long now said the dame who had just bit her sweetie's finger off.
Some say it takes pull to succeed. But that's not success, that's a gift.
jiggle
The bombo that makes it by pull hasn't much to his credit.
Surely, being given a five spot is much easier than working for it. Success is the true result of genuine effort.
Waggish Diner (with menu)—"Chicken croquettes, ch? I say, waiter, what part of a chicken is the croquette?" Waiter—"The part that's left over from the day before, sir."
The more we see of girls now-and-days, the more we see. As was blainly said before, their modes give us the freedom of the seas.
A pencil is that long wooden thing you borrow and thrust casually into your vest pocket.
When a fellow goes to see a girl about three times a week for two years she naturally expects him to ring her up.
And many of them have been rung up to their discomfort, dissatisfaction, discontent, inconvenience, unease, bad luck, misfortune —no, that's not all, but the kolumn must be reserved for other matter.
"Oh mother, I'm going out on a date."
"Ah, yes, my darling dorter, but remember the things you want to do, are the things you hadn't order."
Leave them alone and they will come home and bring their tales behind them.
There is harmony in music but Stumpy Robinson says there is little between musicians.
Tis an ill wind that blows nobody a bit good. The big leg pants style came as a boon to many innocent young men. It helps them to hide a healthy pair of feet.
More speakers can 'rise to the occasion' than can sit down to it.
Handling other folk's money
MOREHOUSE NINE
CAMPAIGN
Atlanta, Ga.—Morehouse Tiger
season ahead of them, already havi-
g games carded. The remaining sche-
march 20—Morris Brown Univ.
March 26—Walden College, N.
March 27—Walden College at
April 3—Atlanta University
April 5—Clark University at
April 9—Howard University
April 10—Morris Brown Univ.
April 15—Walden College at
April 16—Walden College at
April 23—Tuskegee Institute
April 24—Tuskegee Institute
April 26—Alabama S. N. S. a.
April 27—Selma University a
April 28—Payne University a
May—Atlanta University
May—Tuskegee Institute
May—Tuskegee Institute
LYNNHAVEN
The Sunday school was very well attended. The lesson was very beautifully discussed.
Mr. Charles Fereche, who has been very ill, is able to be out again.
Mrs. Lula Wheaton is indisposed at her home.
Miss Alice Williams is much improved.
Mrs. Susie Baynes and family are much improved.
Mrs. Alice M. West of Berkley and Mrs. Clara F. Holland of Norfolk visited their sister-in-law on last Wednesday, F. and Mrs. Charles H. Feyebee.
The funeral services for Mr. Alexander Edney were held on last Monday at the St. Marks A. M. E. Church. He was a member of the Seven Star lodge.
LAMB'TS POINT
A series of entertainments have been planned by the indices heading several groups of social services workers here in connection with the Community Service. A Womanless Wedding will be given Monday evening at the Center, and the other entertainments will begin in the near future. Through the tireless energy of Mr. J. E. Thornton and Mrs. Adelha Drake, the Center is functioning admirably. The Heart and Hand Club under the Mrs. L. C. Molvin and the King's Daughters' Clinic, recently organized with the view to improving the health of the community, is being well attended.
BIRTHDAY ANNIVERSARY
Mr. and Mrs. Jas. Bettea entertained Friday night, March 12, at their home, 142 W. 46th street at a party given in celebration of the birthday, anniversary of their daughter, Miss Elizabeth Fields. A color scheme of green and yel
NORFOLK JOURNAL AND GUIDE
YO'S OLUMN
seems to be a life prolonging job—hence, so many bankers who are old, hail and hearty.
Stenog casually remarked to her employer, gee, I had a wholesome lunch. Must have been doughnuts, he gruffly replied.
GUS MOORE
RACE UN
DIFFICULT
By J. P. ABRAM
(For New York Herald
New York—New U.
School's champion team
continued its unbeate
local track and field
This Week's Winner
Ambassador Correct
History Prof.-"Thomas, why
is the middle age known as the
dark age?"
Thomas-"Because there were
so many knights."
RUNNERS UP
Prof—"Now, what is meant by syntax?"
Freshman—"Death."
Prof—"Why do you say that?"
Freshman—"Syntax is the tax placed on sin, and 'The wagers of sin is death.'"
—Ulysses S. Brooks,
State Normal School.
Passenger (on first motor ride)—"You drive pretty fast, don't you?"
Motorist—"1 bit sixty yesterday."
Passenger—"Kill any of them?"
—Rosetta Carver,
Portsmouth, Va.
"Does the razor hurt, sir?" inquired the barber.
"Can't say," replied the victim,
"but my face does."
$I FOR A GOOD JOKE
Do you know a good Joke? If so send it to Kollegs Kid, care of the Journal and Guide. A each prize of $1 will be paid for the best joke and it will be published in this column.
Conditions:
Hunner of any description—humorous motives, jokes, epigrams, satire, poetry or anecdotes are solicited. All matter submitted must not have been published before.
All manuscripts must be written on one side of the paper only. Unused manuscripts should be greatly in judging contributions. Unused manuscripts cannot be returned. Unused department should be addressed to Kollege Kid, Norfolk Journal and Library, 711 E. Olync Bay, Norfolk.
HE HAS HEAVY
FOR THE SEASON
Years have quite an extensive baseball
ing engaged in three of the twenty
module is as follows:
Diversity at Morehouse.
Nashville, Tenn., at Morehouse.
Morehouse.
at Morehouse.
at Clark.
at Morehouse.
Diversity at Morris Brown.
Nashville.
Nashville.
at Tuskegee.
at Tuskegee.
at Montgomery.
at Selma.
at Selma.
at Atlanta.
at Morehouse.
at Morehouse.
low was carried out in the decoration and favors. The table was beautifully decorated with pot flowers and presents were numerous. The guests included, Misses Luellen Drake, Rosa Drake, Maggie Drake, Mrs Petitt, Berthet Jiles, Edna Rowe, Margaret Ingrigs, Mary Price, Paula Holmes, Mary Price, Emmie Griffin and Mrs. Alice Price, Mrs. Nannie Bess, Mrs. Grace Fitzhugh, Mrs. Lucille Bullock, Mrs. Mary Gay, Mrs. Josephine Cols, Mrs. Ruth Clarke, Mrs. Irene Drake, Mrs. Lillie Bailey Mrs. Maria Jones, Mrs. Rosa Walker, Mrs. Rozena Christian, and Mrs. Holloway and Messrs. Richard Griffin, Oliver Alston, Clifton Walker, Benjamin Griffin, Charlie Brooks, John Bass, Melvin Lindred, George Jones, John Bass, Land, Charlene Giddins, Baby Boy Land, Charlene Giddins, Russell Wilson, Burt Barnes, Saton, Robert Ainsley, Jimmy Wilson, Ernest McKay, Thomas a Griffin, John Woodhouse and Rudolph Church. Those helped to serve—Candace Baskerville, Mrs. Ann Brown.
CAMPOSTELLA
Mr. Quinton Sawyer died Thursday, March 11, at St. Vincent's hospital after a short illness. His funeral was conducted from the Trinity A. M. E. G. Church of which he was a member. Rev. Augustus, the pastor, officiated. H. D. Hicks of Edenton, N. C., is the guest of his niece, Mrs. Alethia Morris, Martin street. Mrs. Martha Copeland has returned home after a long stay in North Carolina with relatives, and friends.
The different auxiliaries of the First Baptist Church raised $55 Sunday collecting The Golden Gate Reading class met at the home of the president, Mrs. Pauline Bakr, Wednesday evening. After business a dainty repast was served.
Freshman—"Death."
GUS MOORE WINS RACE UNDER DIFFICULTIES
By J. P. ABRAMISON
(For New York Herald-Tribune)
New York—New Utrecht High School's champion team of athletes continued its unbeaten career in local track and field competition by winning De Witt Clinton's twenty-fifth annual indoor meet at the 102D Engineers Armory with a total of 27 points. Stuyvesant High School finished second with 14 points and James Madison and Boys' High tied for third with 11 tallies apiece. The Clinton trophy was the seventh team prize that has fallen to the Benshurst school boys during the present indoor campaign.
Wildermuth's feat was one of the highlights of a meet which produced consistently fine performances. Gus Moore High School, turned a mile in 4:32-2:5; Otto Rosner, of New Utrecht, won his half-mile race in 2:05-3:5; Eddie Everard, of Stuyvesant, cleared 5 feet 10 inches in the running high jump, and Frank Lakes, of New York, cleared 5 feet 12 inches a distance of 51 feet 3% inches. All four are P. S. A. L. champions and they came through victoriously as expected.
Moore Runs Under Difficulties.
Moore's mile in 4:32 2-5, one of his best indoors, was made under difficulties. The B. H. S. star broke from the line near the tail-end of the field of thirty. He raced to the front before a full lap had been covered, and then left his rivals so far behind that he had to weave in and out as he lapped one after another of the other school boys in the last three laps. He won by a half a lap from Alfred Erda, of Poly Prep, whose sprint in the last 100 yards gained him second place over Jackson, of Gorton High. The school boys don't step aside to let the star through on the rail, as they do in the A. A. U. races, and Moore, on a clear track, could have clipped at least three seconds from his time. He finished with his usual dazzling sprint after setting his carly 'ast pace.
May Demand Probe Of U. S.
(Continued from Page One)
During the debate on whether or not it could be received by the Senate, Senator King declared that he stood sponsor for many of the statement contained in the memorandum. He said that he stood sponsor for the statement that "the United States has superimposed the people do not want; that the United States compelled the abrogation of the constitution which had been in force for many years and forced upon the Haitian people another constitution, under which aliens are permitted to acquire real property in Haiti, contrary to the provisions of the superseded constitution; also the statement which, in effect, is that General Russell is practically the dictator and the ruler of Haiti, backed by the marines of the United States, the statement that hundreds, if not thousands, of the Haitians are leaving Haiti because of the conditions there prevailing, largely due to the occupation by the United States of their country; also the statement that a large area of valuable arable lands of Haiti formerly belonging to Haitians has been acquired by Americans and American interests, in contravention of the constitution by which the Haitians were governed when our naval forces took possession of the Haitian State. And in all of this, for the deductions from the statement, that we have no business in Haiti and should immediately withdraw our marines and let the Haitian people have a government of their own.
"I sponsor the statement that for years the Haitians have not been allowed to vote in parliament and that Borno, the so-called president, is the nominal
WINTON
Winton, N. C.—Mrs. J. E. Reid entertained the Ozman Art Circle at her home on the 11th of March which was her birthday. A course dinner was served. Everyone expressed herself as having enjoyed a very delightful evening. Mrs. Reid received many birthday gifts. * Mr. C. S. Wynn, who was sick last week, has returned to school. * Mrs. Johnnie Brown who has been ill for the past two weeks is steadily improving. * Miss Lucele M. Battle was ill the past week-end. * Miss Parthena Norris was invited to dinner last Sunday as the guest of Miss Ardell Garrett, of Abaskie-Winton house. * Mrs. Lula Kecee's brother, Joseph Chavis, of Philadelphia, was brought home a corpse last week the morning before Dr. C. S. Brown, after which the body was carried to Union, N. C. where it was interred in the "Chavis" burying ground. Mr. Chavis was a victim of "The White Plague." * Mr. Madison Garris, a student of the second year class, took the week-and home with his mother in Aulander, N. C. * Mr. Clayton A. Robbins made a short visit here last Friday.
CARD OF THANKS
We want to thank our many friends and sympathizers of Campus tella and Princess Anne. county for their kindness to us during the illness and death of our husband and father, Rev. Thomas J. Armstrong. We also wish to extend our appreciation for the beautiful floral designs from the Golden Gate Reading class, and friends of ostella and Princess Anne county county.
Mrs. Caroline Armstrong
Mrs. Pauline E. Baker
---
Haiti-Policy
SCHOOL NEWS
S. C. ARMSTRONG SCHOOL
The library has been opened for the benefit of the children and the principal and teachers are so pleased to see the children manifest so much interest. The children are drawing books daily and there is great hope that they will derive much benefit from the library.
The boys of the school are very much interested in playing volleyball at the present time under the direction of Mr. W. Layton, manu- training teacher. The boys of Louisville books from the 3H grade have constructed a museum using a trip around the world as the theme. Miss Elizabeth Davis of the 6th grade is out on account of illness, also Miss Emma White of the 4L grade.
Miss Mildred E. Dudley, Prin-
JOHN T. WEST
Teachers and pupils are bent on opening their lunch room with the assistance of parents who are interested in the future growth and welfare of their children. They have planned a monster King and Queen, Prince and Princess popularity contest which will close April the 9, with a spring festival. Send in your vote for your favorite boy or girl in your favorite teachers room. Votes one and five cents each.
All teachers at this school are executor, but is under General Russell, who is supported by our marines, and that Borno has a council, the personnel of which he changes whenever any member of the same is not amenable to his slightest suggestion."
Senator King stated that it is probable that he will ask for an investigation of conditions in Haiti by the Committee on Foreign Relations.
Handling Of Spoils Irks
Congressman
(Continued from Page One) charges as were made by Mr. Busby. Investigations Made
investigations inside
two investigators inside
the alleged sale of post offices in Mississippi have been made. The first was made by postal inspectors under the direction of the Postmaster General. The other was made by agents of the Department of Justice. Following the investigation by the Post Office Department, Mr. Howard received a letter from Postmaster General New, under date of January 31, 1925, in which he is advised that "There is no reason as revealed by the report member of the Republican Nation, that should be affected, but on the contrary, feel that I should say that the report really does you credit."
Mr. Busyh in his remarks charge in question why your position as that Federal patronage in Mississippi was being sold. Besides Mr. Toward, he mentioned the reason for his decision. D. W. A. M. Redmond and W. L. Mhon of Jackson, Mississippi. He also referred to Eugene P. Booze and his wife, Mrs. Mary C. Booze, of Mound Bayou, Mississippi. Mrs.
Old Dominion Line
Eastern Steamship Lines, Inc.
Direct All Water Route 1 New York
City, New York
Monday, Wednesday Thursday and Saturday
Freight, Oasis; Tuesday and Friday,
Pier 3 "N" West Bloor Business Avenue
Ticket St. Bloor Street St.
Dalhousie, 26164
NORFOLK & WESTERN
RAILWAY
(Ticket Office) 105 Grampy St. Dumfri 51697
ONLY ALL-BAIL ROUTE TO HICONDMA
105 Grampy St. Dumfri 51697
Leave Terminal (Union) Station
8:15 p. m.-Daily CHICAGO & ST LOUIS
Chicago and Columbus, connecting
Pulliams to Toledo, Detroit and St.
Louis. Dining at
9:00 p. m.-Daily Fast train to RICH
MOND Connects at Richmond Union
Station for Washington, North and
East. Parlor car.
12:45 p. m.-Daily for Suffolk, Petersburg,
Lynchburg, Roanoke and local
1:26 p. m.-Daily Fast train to Richmond.
Connects at Richmond Union Station for Washington, North and East Parlor car.
9:30 p. m.-Daily, for Petersburg, Richmond,
Rockleigh, Portsmouth, Fort worth
12:18 p. m.-Daily ST. LOUIS AND CHICAGO LIMITED. Through Pulliams Norfolk to Chicago via Cincinnati: Rich-
mond-Petersburg to Columbus, connecting
Pulliams to Toledo, Detroit and St.
Louis; also connecting Pulliams to Knoxville,
Chattanooga, Memphis, Nashville, Birmingham, St. Louis and West.
Trains arrive Norfolk 7:45. 0:30. 11:38.
a. m; 3:30. 5:48 and 8:46 p. m.
WILLOUGHBY AND
OLD POINT FERRY
Schedule—Daily. Including
Sunday
Special Accommodation for Automobiles.
(Double-End Ferry)
Boats leave Willoughby (16th street) every hour, on the hour, beginning 7 a.m. to 6 p.m., then 11:30 p. m.
Leaving Old Point (O. O. Station) every hour, on the HALF hour, beginning 7:30 a.m., to 8:30 p.m., then 10:30 and 12
---
TRADE IN YOUR OLD RANGE
Come in and have our sales force demonstrate the SM00HTOP to you! Sold on easy terms if desired
Fowler Stove & Roofing Co.
Inc
The Household Quality Store
in this week and work is progressing nicely. Pupils were jubilant Tuesday when they received their report cards for their first six weeks. Only a few who had not made the required mark.
Mrs. Fannie Gray of Douglass Park section lost by fire her entire household furniture and her children's hooks, so pupils rallied and gave many pieces of clothing, shoes and $7.16 cash. The streets have been drained somewhat, but every rain fills up the ditches again.
Teachers and pupils are anxious to see every street approaching the school curbed at least, so they can build up a sidewalk upon which they can walk to and from school without boats and arches on railway days.
Teachers' State Reading Course and special investigations and suggestions for better grading and recording, keeping of pupils work are featured this term by this school.
D. G. Jacox, Prin.
DUNBAR SCHOOL
Last Friday evening, a master Raymond Barnes was greatly surprised by a visit from the 6H class and teacher. A basket of fruit with letter and books were taken to make him happy. We are glad to report him better and in school. "We are still growing." E. L. Gaines, Teacher
Booze is the Republican National Committeewoman for Mississippi. Mr. Bushy referred to her as "a Negro woman by the name of Booze." With reference to Mr. Howard, Mr. Bushy said:
"As Republican national committeeman for Mississippi, he is the sole arbiter and has the only and last word on federal appointments in that State, and to him must be submitted under the policy of the Republican party in dispossessment, the most trivial appointment as well as the more important. On his approval, and on his approval only, are appointments made by the governmental departments at this time and for many months past."
Artie photographers carry electric fans with them, as it is necessary to dry their plates quickly to record the delicate tints of the North.
Congress voted George Washington 40,000 acres of land in appreciation of his service.
NORFOLK WHITE SOCKS
BASEBALL CLUB
W. I. Fisher, Business Manager
827 EAST OLNEY ROAD
NORFOLK, VIRGINIA
Phone 37011
Agents Wanted
PANAMA
$178
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Here is a necessity — something every man and woman wears every day and at a price that is not too high. Ours is the lowest priced and best quality hair line in the country, smartly Omnipet, antifriending, and easy to maintain. Regularly at $3.90... Our price is $17.78 sent per post prepaid. Enclose money code with your order and we will deliver to you our regular Togo Panama hat... H. and H. PANAMA HAT CO.
Dent, M8, 465 Miller Ave, Brooklyn, N. Y.
TRADE
OLD R
$10.00
ALLOWANCE
on your old range
in exchange on any
SMOOTHTOP
GAS RANGE
with Super Vulcan
Burners—be it
gas, coal, wood or
oil, if it is now in
use.
This Sale
Ends March 25
You do not probably realize
Range is—how much it costs
but you will when you see
RANGE. On top of the R
cooking is done...This gives
cooking space and consumes
Come in and have our sal
SMOOTHTOP to you!
desired
Fowler Stove
The Sunner Literary Society together with the Phyllis Wheatley Society and the English class of Hampton, Virginia, will present Dr. Charles H. Wesley, head of the Department of History of Howard University, in Ogden Hall, March 25, 1926. Dr. Wesley is a Bachelor of Arts of Fisk University Bachelor of Arts of Yale, and a Doctor of Philosophy of Harvard He is also a licensed minister and is a member of the A. M. E. Conference. His address will deal with the Negro in History, a subject to which he has given special study. He is an unusually forceful speaker and has been very much in demand at Teachers' Institutes and other gatherings of colored people. The lecture will be free to the public, and should appeal especially to all who are interested in knowing what Negro history has meant to America.
Colored Performers
New York March 18—Accordings to dispatches from Berlin, Germany, the Nationalist party in that country is directing a campaign against the appearance of American Negroes on the German stage on the grounds that they are a detriment to German social and cultural policies.
"The contortions of these exotic guests has not any connection with art and culture; German artists who have undergone long years of training are starving, while troops of colored performers are getting enormous salaries," a Nationalist organ is reported to have said.
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It would becalculate to claim that Form W-299 must be paid on the night. It cannot be done; only the interim payments make statements, but we do any way you will enter a new life—lifelong with spendid tipped taint and strength, a man of our time, based on experiences of thousands of joyful women of all ages or money, back. Don't delay; write today and we will pay you $25 for each $17.97,prepaid, and we pay postage for $25 for each person to each person at this special price. SAM-RESEARCH CO., Inc. Dept. N. J. 249 W. 94th St., New York City.
a aera Ie
eS
Lay Gate SSS se
VOT TorveNy,
> Nearly Every One @
> likes = @
> PEPPERMINT ¢
a ¢
a There is the &
Old Fashioned Bar @
y. Double Strength Peppermint
q if ‘you sy Sugar Coated Gum <
y then get the :
y HANDY. ACH Be €
nS SO Zea digg ) |
peering Ags J @
Was
Ox Bis ps Bi A AR AS
BR Tce u- ne
BNowsthat ve have some ‘under-
apie: of ihe action of (he vac
iiinistubé,-ve. are in readiness, tc
fe" and discuss the Regenerative
Beso
EbUndamental Regenerative Set
RY hicennn
| > Trenien Cone
es, e
ee tren tae
Me ie, a
pe Takler Gol! Pia Cireut.
EWariable Condenser,
Hs Grid Condenser ond Leak,
Telephones.
Regeneration signifies the fect
Abackfof energy from the B bat-
ary “cirduit to.the antenna or grid
feast. “This action allows the re-
fed signal to be built up to a
ater volume-strength, For ex-
fmiple; whon a signal is picked up
péthe antenna and fed wo the grid
suit, the current in the B battery
suit increases. if part of this
{GrGy' is sent back to the grid cir-
if 90 as to increase its charge,
fie result will be a still greater
Bre insthe butiery circuit. This
ction repeats according, to the pick
Sfrom the antenna wire.
fois of Producing Regeneration
ERrom u list of seversl methods,
fre; most. commonly empley-tl sys
iis the tickler method. Em
Ncying this method calls for the
#e, of a plate coli, us indicate:
the diagram, called tie tickler
Eis this coil ‘tbat feeds energy
fk. into the grid circuit, After
Hé Signal strength has been in-
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That Baby You Longed For
fics. Burton Advixes Women on Mather-
Ee Mood and. Companicnssip.
iron xeveral years Twos tenied te
ping of motherhood.” series Ales. Ma
et Horton uP Kansas, Cis. "twa ex
F perveou atid suet. vo, pecinls
ble suffering, ed ancatchala. Nove
Fim the proud mother of 2 heat Lc
fighter and true compzsion aml Inspr
font my Muabutid. I elivve hundres
ther women ‘would ike to. kauw 1
fof my bappiaess. aad {will sdas
{L{p any married wert who wil
Fite mest aires Dirt tere her
ee ‘cneety withint chee. Sh haw nol
Fe sto wll Tetters ntl be adheres
Fre Mavgnret Turton, 200, Massach
Bins “Kanan City, sn” Goreempunten
hee
Ask OS BR By a we ot
ee
a:
gee
sreased to a em tain point, too mach
anergy may be fed back. When
this happens, the circuit “becomes
selfdriving—in radio terms, it
oscillates, Onc should carefully
adjust his set so it will operate
just below the oscillating point,
for the signals will be clearer, and
above all he will not distarh his
Friends’ sets. .
‘An oscillating: set is virlually «
sivell transmittinge outfic. Waves
Ave sent out of the sate length
That the set is tuned 2. These:
fore, ‘interference wit os erated
for others. In Historia ix, hissing,
whistling wud eat-Lke’ eacr!s ave
often heard, ‘These f2¢ generally
radiations from pooriy, tenet Lets,
Avoid this With exte, “Twit, soak!
not, trespass upon thy. aeilher
set.” An jnstrament whien wil
prevent radiations will be deserib-
fil in w later installment.
Making the Set,
Pacwy teers:
1 Thee cizcait coxpler ae Honey
somb outfit,
ONY Twenty-three plate conienser.
7 Vacuum tube anu! eecket,
1 Gri condenser and Jeak 90025
teak 2 megohms.
1 Rheostat,
1 Hendset-<elephones.
6 volt battery and one 22% B
battery.
Bakelite panel antenna (100 ft.)
wire, screws and baseboard.
Bore holes to mount the instru.
ments in, the positions shown jn
the drawing. Space, carefully. for
appearance. Run the connecting
wire as shown, being sure to make
clean, firm connections, A sold-
ering iron may Le used far eff
cieney.
‘Tuning In.
When all is in readiness, the A
6 volt and B batteries heing prow
eriy connected to the INDICATED
TERMINALS—we fish around for
stations,
‘The tiekler coil is in anormal
position, the rheostat is lurned so
that the tubes burn with a whitish
Lyilliancys the headset is in the
plate civeuit. Rotate slowly the ¥8-
Mably condenser. If the coil: is
lapped move, the. swiichblade. t
different points. Listen for a
whistling sound whieh may. ind
cate nearness to x station's wave
length. When a-station is, heard
inn the sickler coil to increase 0:
clear up the signals, Use the rhee-
Stil Us free ‘possible noives. and
gacis, Jt will he found that te
Uekler works best in a slightly
crosswise position in the seconlary-
arid coil. Avoid lestings the set 08.
cillate, I repeat.
[ a THEATRICALS |\s\~
[7 | SEN STAGE 1) A,
CONTEST 10 |ATTUCKS WEEK
“GEOSE SOUN| OF MARCH 2
The Athicks Theatre essay con-
test is gaining much momentum.
A great deat of interest is being
manifested by the young folks.
Many children have submitted es-
says and the competition is ex-
pected to be rather keen. Nearly
as many more ire expected to be
dvopyed in at the box office hefore
the final day has rolled ground,
which is March 25.
‘The attendance duving the past
three months has shown remark-
able inerease. ‘The theatre has
averazed thousands af patrons
weekly and it is thought that this
can be largely attributed to the in-
stallation of the new pips, organ,
which adds zest to the galaxy of
ood pictures being shown at the
Playhouse, A thing that adds more
to this is the fact that the organ
iz played by local talent. one who
is of marked eapabilities.
Secured Paramount, Productions,
‘The management of the Attucks
has been suezessfel in seeing: the
eatire ouput of the Preamount
yrotluctions for more than a year.
‘This means a great deal to the local
followers of the silver screen, for
the Paramount pictures are of ree-
ognized merit, ranking with the
best in the country.
The little anes come in for the
share of pleasure as well as, the
cller ones. Every Saturday there
isa special matinee, with a special
program for the kiddies and they
reves! their delight by. the large
attendance, fast Saturday's chilly
blast and white mantel of snow
that coveren the city held no hor-
rors forthe Tittle folks. They
Were Gut £9 as large numbers as if
OM Sol were hiding sway,
The ‘Theatre xives special eare
to the HUE ones and they are as
siife in the thet: ax if they were
inlulgivg in save ether of thelr in-
nocent ~ pustinnes snd pleasures.
Candy. ig discributed among the
children Saturdays, those who are
Fortunate cnowzh 10 Rold the lucky
number.
‘The essay contest for March wil
‘close on the 25th uni the prize win-
‘ace will be aznoanced at the theatr
Friday, April 2ail.
Booker Washington
Presents Concert
Booker Weshingion THijgh Sehool
presents an ottracticn extraordi-
nary, Friday. March 1%, at 8:15
P. M., when the Philaarmonie Glee
Club and the Excclsior Band per-
form in a joint voeal and instru.
mental concert,
Both of these mysical aggrega-
tions need no introduction. They
have made their nantes synonimoas
of music. Each have miusiciuns of
note as directors. Messrs. W. C.
Fulford, heading the Glee Club ‘ani
George ENiott heading the band.
Easter Specials
Offered At Snyder’s
On Church Street
Women’s Rayon dresses, new
<sring coats, silk hose and Blonde
kid pumps are the special features
of L. Snyder's, 351-155 Chureh
street, spring offerings of parti-
culuy interest to the ladies, the
today’s Journal and Guide, th ¢
store has a snecial anouncement
on these features, which show that
they are marked to sell anreason-
ably low for new spring. creations
The spring coats, fo instanze, are
marked down to $14.98 the pumps,
at $3.85 und these dezadix : Rayon
dresses as low as $2.98. Tinse, of
course, are East Sreeinis, and
there ix certain 9 b~ exyis selling
of them. Foy that sason, the
store invited the "= to eall
carly and jak selections, Ar.
Fangements*ea Wea. “or hold
ing the desire; garment Jar Kas-
ter delive-y, if desired.
Theie are hindreds_ of other
borrnins offered at Snytor: on
dvet whe thine milady meets fem 9
sored te =ping oullit, ireds! og
tials ef the most fashionable {4
‘nie’. searfs, spring hats, etc.
ctettae napa NE
A New Stocking
Shown At The
Walk-Over Store
‘The Walk-Over Shoe Store, 267
Granby street, introduces in a:
advertisement ‘in the Journal and
Guide today the newest cceation ir
ladies “hosiery, Known as. the
Pigeon Stocking or the “stocking
with the beautifel ankle.” This
latest. thing in fashionable hosiery
ig said to be known throughout
the nation for being the last word
in thad elusive combination—bean-
ly and serviceability at low cost,
This stocking is offered in. two
prices, the AA-t for $1.25 and the
XN. P.'for $1.00, and they’ come in
“li the smart shades, ‘This is be-
Veved to be a most extraordinary
offering. in. Iadies hosiery, a3 it
's seldom that fashionable stock-
‘ings, stockings that have all the
carmarks of Fifth avenue’s latest,
8:¢ obtainable on the local marke?
for such prices as asked foy the
Pigeon, And this hosiery is nom-
inated ‘the stocking with the beau-
iful ankle”, beeause it is made
‘snecialiy’ to'’give the neatest, u-
est, sweetest fit around the lady's
amkie. he place here hose ought
to fit.
Meters. Bonney and Hadzins
sroprietors of the Granby street
Walk-Ovrr Store, invite colored
yattons to call and inspect this
‘new line of hosiery,
2 NORFOLK JOURNAL AND GUL ::
ATTUCKS: WEEK
OF MARCH 22
| ‘The .tensexy Granuitic story of
‘the love of a white girl for an Tn-
am and his olmost hopeless love
for her is told against the gorge-
‘ous background of the Painted
‘Desert and the mysterious Navajo
Mountain with 2 cast including ten
thousand Indians in “The Vanish-
ing American.”
This story, Zane Grey's tribute
‘to 2 crumbling race of proud kings,
which ojfens at the Attucks Theatre
jun Monday for'ix three-day engaze-
‘ment, was many long months in
the filming by Paramount on the
Navajo reservation and represents
ave of the greatest physical efforts
jn the history of motion picture
production.
Navajo Tale
|The modern story opens on the
Navajo reservation in the winter
of 1916-17, Dix, young, strong;
'selt-edveated and “a champion of
‘his people's rights, has~ incurred
‘the ill will of Noah Beery, the
crooked assistant lo the Indian
agent, a man too occupied with the
[reil tape of his office to pay much
‘attention to his work. The trouble
etween Dix and Beery reaches, a
‘climax when the Indian whips the
[rssistant agent for attempting to
farce his attention upon Lois Wil-
‘son, the young white school
teachers
‘The World War.
‘The United States has entered
the wor and Maleolm MeGregor,
a young army captain, is sent to
the reservation ta check in a thous-
and horses for ‘government use
which the ngent has been ordered
to assemble, Tedause they have
been cheatél by Beery at every
jturn, the Indians, believing this to
‘he another such attenipt, refuse to
lohey the order. Dix is the only
‘man on the reservation with inf
ence sufficient to bring obedience
and Miss Wilson rides into the hills
anc, persuades him it is the right
thing to do.
| ‘These are just a few of the inei-
ents thit lead up to the veal thyill
climax in this wonderful picture
of the real Americans.
‘Thursday and Friday.
Joseph C. Lincoln's Cape, Cod
novel, “Rugged Waters”, will be
the semi-final picture at the Ai-
jtucks Thursday and Friday, It is
raging sea story of ship wrecks
and daring rescues.
Saturday
| Tom Tyler, F. B. 0.’s new star,
j picked ‘out of more than a thousand
‘applicants for his magnificent
physique, his good Jooks and his
Athletic. prowess, will he Seen in
“The Wyoming Wildcat,” secand of
jthe sories of riotous. ‘ved-blooded
Isvestert: melodramas at the Attucks
Theatre Saturday when the pro-
[duction will be sown for the Fest
/time in this locality. Those who
jremembe: his first vehicle, “Let's
iGo Gallegher,” will welcome his
eorvent preture, whieh is even more
thrilling than the one in which he
made his debut before the screen
“fans of the world, powerful plot
| which flows along with the fore¢
jand smoothness of a mighty tiver
ihas been saturated with Galgnstel
| humorous touches until melodrama
merges into comedy. in a perfect
blend. Perey Heath wrote ° the
original story, and has given Mr.
Tyler’ excellent material. Arthur
Statter is responsible for the
seript, and Bob De. Laccy has
handled a fine east with skill and
given the picture novel treatment
jn the direction.
LBY J. Me HARRISON
The Howard University alum-
ni seem to have given Dr. Dur-
kee the Durkee dressing.
‘The members of the band ren-
dering, “How Dry 1 Am’ whieh
enused a man to go insane,
should be prosecuted for “eruel
and unusual punishment.”
Dupont, the powder magnate
has erected a schoo! building for
every colored child in Delzware.
Wall, this is something to putt
about,
The Pongal tiger is said to bo
the fiereest of its species. Greb
found the Brunswick, Georgia
“Tiger” also a kind to he reck-
oned with.
Tsrhaps the democratic party
ac ‘fxd the mule as an emblem
be-nuce ft has sueh great kicking
prepes iiss,
The early bird catches the
worm, is an old saying, but the
carly «7 catches the worm and
still,
To the ave-ave citizen, Wayne
TB. Wheeler's ¢ ks on prohihi-
tion are always dry.
With the r-vival of blue Jaws
and others avopted in the carly
history of this country, perhaps
some one will re-discover Amer-
ica.
General Smedley Butler seems
determined to keep on the front
Pages no matter at whose ex-
pense.
Since the ban on cocktails, that
chorry tree story has lost much
of its interest, ;
DON'T LYNGH EM 'ANY MORE
Rees z i fore ye =)
THEY SIMPLY DISAPPEAR,
eee ie ee ae ae : ie ae
DEGLARES SEN. COLE BLEASE
:
| — ¢——-—____-__.
|South Carclina’s Jest May Ac- |: “Law Enforcement,” might be
| count In Part For The De-|regarded as the general theme.
| line In the Lynching Rec-|* Lee's presentation of cont
\ ord Of The South. ee ot erin tn Clee oa
Washington, D.C. Mar. 16.—
The Senste of the United State:
refuses, point blank, to wash the
NGitty ‘political linen” and cleus
out the “gang vermin” of the great
city of Chicago, following “an ap-
peal from the Better Government
“Association, presented to the Sen-
fate by Vice President Daves, on
request, Dr, Biwaid ‘T, Lee, white
ting resident of the organiza-
tion, spoke for the organization be-
fore’ the Immigration Committee
{to which the request was 1eferved
ebay tie would he, tors
for “white people only,” and it wa;
80 written by the Associated Press
ally news service, The Associated
Neyro Piess representative was ir
‘the open session, however, ard thts
ore is written from an entively
different angle, giving settings and
Kappenings that the A. P. ever
looked. (The facts, as will be pre-
sented in this story in detail, ive
fadditional yeason of the finpe:-
tance of Colored America bein:
Iyepresentedd everswheie, if facts
xe to be known, and ‘viewpuint
‘ef interest, to say nothing of th:
‘Uhousand and: one’ hapeenings
never reach our cus, an come bi
‘fore ozr vision. In Washingion 3.
Vin x thousand other places, we are
on the ectside Iooking in.” We
ice the dume of the Capital, ai
‘the Washington Monument ‘fon
Ithe outside only. This is tres of
New York. Chicago, and elsesvherm
Tis a pily "tis tree, 'tis a pily.”)
| Stage znd Setting: Inner Coat
mittee voom of the | Immigration
‘committee, Senator Hiram Joh.
son, chairman, and in the chab.
Room, about twenty-five fee |
squaté, ensy leather chairs, book
“eases, various pictures on the wall
[a large center table, around whic!
sits the committee.
|" Personnel: Senate:.s Johnsot, o:
California, chairmun; Kevex, New
Hampshire; Willis, Ohio; ” Revel
Pennsylvania; Means, Colorado;
Bingham, Connecticut; al? B2publi
‘cans. Senators King. Utah; Har
iris, Georgia; Harrison, Mississip.
‘ni; Copeland,» New York; and
'Blease, South’ Carolina’ all’ Demo.
crats, "Al! present but Harris an¢
| Harvison.
| There were newspaper men an
‘women, spectators, inclading Wil
‘liam C. Matthews, of Boston
Special “Assistant inthe U.S. At
torney Gensral’s affice, anit divee-
‘Lor of Negrd activities du inge Uh
11924 campaien.
my ! = we
lg EAT AE
= AU NEXT VEER
= Adolph Zuker snd Jesse 1.
= | lashy Present
= \ HERBERT BRENON
= PRODUCTION
= s
= Dancing
= Mothers
= starring — .
= CONWAY TRARLE |
= | ALICE sOYCe
= ~ (VARA Bow
A Paramount Picture
= pATHR COMEDY
= FROM RAGS TO
= BREECKES _
= INTERNATIONAL NEWS |
Sli visi NN MT HUTT UTINHERFTULNITURNUL Ugg”
—<—<—_
SMIL_GOING FORWARD
WERK OF MARCH 22
MON.—TUES.—WED.
zane Grey's Binal Epic Ito-
mance of the American
Indian
THE VANISHING
with Richard Dix, Lois Wilson
and" Wallaes: eery.
etter than “The Covered
Wagon”
THURSDAY and FRIDAY
Joseph C.. Lincoln's Cape Cod
‘Novel
—Ship Weeks
—The Raging Sea
—Daring Rescues
ee
SATURDAY
TOM TYLER +
WILD CAT
ESSAY. CONTEST FOR TRE
MONTH OF wanes CIOSES:
MARCH 25
L.SNYDER
| Brunton re maa oe eae
PLGA Ui LCR ec aosaee
CHURCH STREET'S LEADING WOMEN'S STORE. . :
You'll Rave Over These Beautiful
New Spring Coats
That We're Featuiing at
g * ig”
1, \ Spring stvles in the mfiny smart gad
diclightful shades—some quite mannish,
\ others with cha:ming trimming tou:hes
ee ets afr wide choice forall trpen of
ANY tigeres. Every coat is attractively lined
lo je & throughout. Developed of Poizetsheen
} i in Navy, black, bois de rose, green, sand
tl L i tun and coral, :
| \ Women’s Rayon Sik
\ DRESSES
7 Borat ido ante $7.98
‘of pretty tub proof eol-
| \ Fringed ' :
| Silk }
Ie ‘ —,
b wm Searfs =
ALL N s .
$100 ae
ames 6 ee
aes Saale
FH Pure Silk Hose cy ae
FULL ZANE ¥ Be
CHIFFON Ce
. WEIGHT,7 Le plea:
ALL saat PF nn er
| pp PERK
$1.09 % GN
‘Lovely Easter Hats
383, SWISS HAIR AY
(BEX Swiss STRAW ;
WoeAe
Vee y and CROCHET VU
9 Laige dressy models and tailored tams,
sini, Cn aE, ee ene nsf
Rane, extst, Miami tor gmey, pelmotto. green ahd al) obnay new
shades. pninetupaie toe
“Law Enforcement,” might be
regarded as the general theme.
Mr. Lee's presentation’ of condi-
tions of erime in Chicago was list-
oned ta with respectful interest,
He told of the ramifeutions | of
"ganig rule,” of the foar of wealthy
shites to be known to be against
t becavse of policieal “bomerangs”
in taxes and bushes, connections,
of the “grinding hate” of the Chi-
cago public against The Chicago
‘Tribune, the easy importation of
ange murderess ud lave brewers,
the appalling percentage of ‘towi-
ders in Chicago. Nove of thes?
charges were laid at the doo: of
Negroes.
Senator Willis Speaks, Pollowed
| By King
| Senator Willis, after the Lee
statement declaved; “This is all
come about through defiance _of
fa Failure to enforee the 18th
jamendment, shows that they have
been ‘sowing to the wind and rean-
[the whirl wind" He continued:
“Law must-be enforced or we will
Hhuve the same conditions every
where in the country.”
| At this jvneture, Senator Kine
interpolated: “Thore is a bit of
jong. in. this, Senator MeKinley
lof filinvis has been urging legis-
lation on lynching, which is a
becakiown of law enforcement,
‘andl now the people of his, state
‘come to us to help them ot of a
“ivemine state of aaarehs.”
“That will have to be answered
[in another forum,” rejoined Sen-
ator Willis,
‘Then came the rema:kable state-
‘nent, of Senator Bleass of Soxth
Carolina, who recently objected to
the Woild Court because _ white
pecple would have to sit sie by
side with niggers” trom Likeria
and Haiti. He said:
©Thes don't lynch any more.
They used to hang ’em to ties,
‘hut now they disappear, and no
one knows what become! of 'em.
Henehings are over.”
| “Blease, tail, ivon-grey haired,
“emted on the ‘side, with 2 ponpa-
dicuy Wift, fridety,’ observing, and
‘uncefined, sat within three fect of
‘this writer. He spat upon the
handsomely’: WedVed® rug: several
times. --He eyed * ig: wonderingly.
We: eyed him passively. - A white
woman reporter cume in.and: sat
in the chair next to this write:t
the. incidnet, created'-no stir, “not
oven with Blease, but we wondered
of his thoughts, ‘his hypocrisy. Her
should have demanded that either.
she.oy I move, or he should have,
retired. But heaven dirceted
‘humorous remark toward the writ-
ter. It happened: that when~Mr.
Lee stated that “There is more
ccime in Chieazo than, any other
American city.” Turning with a
good natured smile, Blease said:
“That's a’ good place, for a live
criminal lawyer; J--reckon I bet-
{er move there.” The writer made
no verbal comment.
‘ee was asked about the Com-
mittee of Fifteen. He replied that
they were responsible for the dix.
continuance of the “Red Lighi"
district in Chicago. ‘To this Blease
teplied: “I believe injunction is an
important part of the government.’
“Injunction has been the damned
scourge of this country snapped
Blease. (More information for
Colored America: heretofore Ne-
yroes have thought the scou:ge of
tke nation is Isnehing.)
‘It may he regrettable that “Pat”
Harrison was not present as his
additions to the dialog. and a word
picture close-up in a’ Serate Com-
mittee mecting might help to il
‘uninate fu ther a waiting Sun-
Kissed pablie on the inner reae-
tions of another senatorial mid in
the United States Senate, holdin+
office by disfranchizement of half
the commonwealth's _ponulation,
and perhups clinging to his shoes
mud from the blood-soaked ground
in the days ‘when “hangin’ “em to
trees” was a popular spo.t. That
was before this newborn eva when
they “disazpear ang nq one knows
what becomes «f 'em." “E. Pluri-
hus Une,” as they said in tie de-
dining days of Rome, :
Senator King, who vated faver-
ably to the McKinley sit!-lynching
bill, urged M.. Lee to tell the
\“igood people of Chicago to clean
their own house," and _ perhans.
acme day, there will be other
Vonse: cleenene: "
Collects Damages _
For Wife’s Murder
Memoahis, Tenn., Mar, 18.—Sher-
iff Knigi:t and hic bondsmon madq
2 settlement of $9.600 with Mat
Tewis fer the muider of his wife
last fall, Several of the chor'ff's
Jeputins, ,in an attempt to collect
‘an allege five-dollar debt, came
to” Lewis’ his db an eee
to” Lewis’ home sid hudt :
wite, "She. died ftom the att
Lowis ‘came upon the denne:
while thevattack was on his win,
and elubbed one of them to ters
He way acquitted at 2 reeens tig)
MAMAN
KILLS MAN TO
PROTECT Sistp;
tip Ansgcinted Neeve Prey
“Lauren, 8. C., March Js -tgia:
ing that be wx forced ta moat
‘defend his sist.r, Novan Ichy killey
[Sohn Franks, an ex-con “y°t
fight Surday. Irby says he cand
home and found Fiauiks attseling
‘is sister.
Within 24 hours
We paid $1,000,000 for
this way to do it
You can end a cold in 24 hoses
in the right way, You can stop the
discomforts, eliminate the peisens,
All the threats of the cold wil
cease.
‘That way is HILLS. It is»
efficient that millions have come 1
adopt it. It ig so superior 10 oe
methods that) we paid $1,000
for it. i
Get the HILL tablets, ant at
once. Stop we cold, end al is
Ml results, ‘Phe sooner you begin
‘the quicl the relief.
Don't wait en hour. At your
drug store.
Bo Sure It's PSLy Price Me
SCAR | Wit Perit
COLONIAL
2 BHOWS “DAILY: daw—tueonw
KEITH
Vandeville
ASD
Feature Pictures
PRICES: stin*
2 Glin TATIONS
WOMEN’S STRAW SPORT
HATS
Stunning new styles in aii the
beautiful new
storing Sha des, $1 98
Exceptional
vaiten at------. . |
Blond Kid Pumps |
Giaaiie |
& |
AO AN SS
Vente |
PRES
‘San, |
|
Seting’s, Newest
Styles, Sell 23 §5
where at $5.0,
aang $6.00, e
Select: the ilke for yous
Spring aed Easter fra: ke from
our [nrg stock and save money
on every purchase,
50¢ Whiteo
Printz, 4dc |
Whiteo Printz are the hest
printed fabries you ean bey, We
aan showing them ina comiulet:
selection of the newest Spring
patterns, colors and small print
and they a:e guarantees
ihe gerard
$2.29 PLAT CREPE. |
81.98 YARD |
40 inches wide: all silk. in
Wack. Navy.” Delmont, blu.
vhantom, Fed, frost. gray, L-
vile green. cocox, Miami res?
peacock blues $2.39
S179 GEORGETTE. |
o S149 YARD
40 inches wise, all silk. of
oad weight; About 25 different
colors; $1.79
SE Season SLAY
SU28 FOULARDS,
$149 YARD
6 ines wide, al i, i |
newer patter and alors
Spring dresses; $1.79
value: yard..2 222-2. 1.49 |
$2.25, CHARMEUSE.
$1.39 YARD
40 inches wide, of extra heave
weizht:' black, white and colars:
regula: $2.25 value;
ste sue waters $1.89)
$298 CANTON CREPE
$2.25 YARD
40 inches wide, all sills and of
a good heavy weight; navy, Co
ren, brown, cocoa, gray, t2.
bokanara, orange, Pekin blue,
rose, jade, pencil blue, pansy;
$2.98 value;
spag wales; $2.09
"A Man's Judgment Is No Better Than his Information"
BUSINESS AND PROFESSIONAL MEN ORGANIZE
On Thursday night, March 11, group of forty old business and professional men met in Jaunita's Room 728 Church street and used an organization that is designed to mean much to the civic economic life of Tidewater. The group came in response to an invitation sent out by the followmen:- Messrs. Wm. M. Rich, Eugene Diggs, A. B. Green, F. Bradley, G. Hamilton Francis, B. Young, S. O. Fields, E. D. Dale, F. R. Trigg and R. C. Daven. An enthusiastic meeting was in spite of the fact that the other outside was the worst of winter. The name adopted in Business and Professional clubs of Norfolk. The purpose outlined briefly by the committee was to provide means of closer association with the business and professions, to create a greater interest in each other's vocations and take a firmer stand in regard things pertaining to our civic economic welfare.
The officers elected to manage
affairs of the club for one year,
Dr. G. Hamilton Francis, pres-
sident, J. Q. Gilliam, vice president;
Bilman M. Rich, treasurer and W.
Ryall's Community
Store
Staple and Fancy
Groceries
MEATS, POULTRY AND
TORACCOS, CANDIES
AND SOFT DRINKS
Quality Goods at Lowest Prices
Give Us A Trial
WE DELIVER PHONE 24921
Ger. B Ave. & O'Keeffe St.
G. L. TAYLOR, Prop.
That Home you are looking for—are TERMS bothering You?
We can sell you a home with first paym-
up—monthly payments, $10.00 up. In
NAME THE TERRACE
OUR SPECIALS THIS WEEK:
High School Section; Brand new seven-r-
and cold water, bath, beautiful reception
+ $1,500 home selling at $3.750.
CALL, PHONE OR SEE U
BROWN & BR
GENERAL, REAL ESTATE
1209 CHURCH STREET
Regardless of what kind of Garment
and Grease, 1 Guarantee
I make a specialty of French Cleaning
Crepe de Chine, Georgette C
Silks, Plush and Fur
We can sell you a home with first payments from $50.00
up-month payments, $10.00 up. In fact our range is: YOU
NAME THE TERMS.
OUR SPECIALS THIS WEEK:
With high quality new seven-room homes, electric lights, hot
and cold water, bath, beautiful reception room, tapestry brick mantels—a
$1,500 home selling at $7,750.
GENERAL REAL ESTATE BROKERS
1209 CHURCH STREET PHONE. 33267
Regardless of what kind of Garment you have—if it is Dirt and Grease, I Guarantee to Clean It!
I make a specialty of French Cleaning Ladies' Delicate Garments, Crepe de Chine, Georgette Crepe, All Kinds of Silks, Plush and Fur Coats.
RICKS
The Cleaner
3465 BRAMBLETON AVE., Cor. BANK
PHONE 25508
We Stand
Ready To
Serve You
No matter where
you are.
We are able to take auto service
makes little difference to us—with o
Correspondents in other cities are
As near you as your te
HALE for S
DIAL 2282
We are able to take auto service anywhere—distance makes little difference to us—with our motor service. Our Correspondents in other cities are competent.
T. Mason, secretary. T. P, Turner was appointed chairman of the Ways and Means committee; P. B. Young, chairman of the Board of Governors and G. W. C. Brown, publicity agent. The club has already selected its quarters in the Ferratt Bleg, 664 Church street (up), where attractive furniture, a radio, victorias, and reading room make a tempting bid for the members' leisure hours. These quarters are temporary though, as already a committee is on the outlook for suitable premises to purchase for a permanent home.
Question Box
Questions pertaining to business problems and routine matters will be carefully answered in this column. Address your inquiries to "Business Question Box" Journal and Guide, Norfolk, Va.
Q. What is meant by heir property.—W. A. Young.
A. "Heir property"—the bugaboo of some of our people in buying real estate in the sense it is commonly used, means that property that cannot be sold with a clear title because of the claim of some heir (whereabouts unknown) has to it. Although cases of genuine 'heir property' are rare, the matter is sufficiently important for all of us to know when to look out for it. If John Jones owns a piece of property, and dies without a will, leaving a letter bearing five children, he or the latter bequeaths, unless the courts are reported to that property cannot be sold until that child becomes of age, and each of the remaining children signs the deed. Any one legitimate heir whose name is linking on a deed of conveyance prevents a clear title.
Q. Is it true that the laws of this state hold me responsible if I permit a man to ride in my car with some whiskey on his person, although I was not aware of it? Chauffeur
A. Yes, under the Layman Act, you would be held responsible. That is one reason the custom of picking up unknown persons on the roads is unsafe.
Visit Mme. Elliott's Beauty Salon
Poro System taught. Diplomas awarded.
Nothing this year. Poilet Articles.
Two Chairs—No Writing.
DIAL 34374
420 CUMBERLAND ST.
first payments ranging from $50.00
up. In fact our policy is: YOU
seven-room homes, electric lights, hot
equipment room, tapstry brick mantels—a
R SEE US TO-DAY
BROWN, Inc.
ESTATE BROKERS
PHONE 33267
Parment you have—if it is Dirt
guarantee to Clean It!
Cleaning Ladies' Delicate Garments,
Lette Crepe, All Kinds of
and Fur Coats.
Cleaner
BANK PHONE 25508
We Stand
Ready To
Serve You
No matter where
you are.
service anywhere—distance
with our motor service. Our
es are competent.
your telephone—
or Service
2 8 2 0
```markdown
```
s And T
opment of the commerce
Conducted by G
gro business; he feels that the young people have a tendency to patronize their color more than the older people. Mr. Porter stated that he has known in several instances where Negro school boys and girls went out of their way to spend their money with one of their Race. The subject of our sketch feels that the next big job ahead of the Negro merchants of Norfolk is to organize and buy their produce in pools, thus being able to give the buying public still lower prices.
The Writer's Impressions
M. Porter impressed the writer as being a pleasant, affable, courteous business man. While interacting with the writer had occasion to notice the efficient and polite way he treated his customers both over the counter and telephone. The right 'stuff' is in him, and success will ultimately be his.
Our Economic Future Demands
That Race Patronize Him
Perhaps no man is better able to judge the pulse of a neighborhood of people than the corner grocer. The average colored American home finds cause to send to the grocery store three and four times every day in the week. In this most important commercial enterprise, Negro Norfolk is exceedingly backward. There are hundreds of stores in our sections, some places, one in the four corners of a street interseer. But when one looks for grocery stores run by Negro grocers, no quotation serves better than Browning's—Here and there a star dispels the darkness'; for one can count on his fingers the first-class Negro grocery establishments of this city.
Past Criticism
This condition, to some extent, is due to the kind of places our grocers would conduct in decades gone by. Their stores were usually dark, dingy and unclean; a hangout for all the undesirables—Most old and old of the neighborhood. Most everything the display was unknown, and the array of display was unknown, each commodity carried cost from two to five cents more than the prevailing market price. To injury, insult was added; for the Negro grocer of old times was insolent, discounted and in some cases, dishonest.
Competition and the rising tide of intelligence have given us a different type of groceryman today. He is clean, efficient, business-like; his store is generally fully stocked. His prices are the market prices of the day, and in some instances lower than those of his formidable competitors. He is affable, courteous, polite; and goes out of his way to serve his customers.
Due Patronage
The grocer of olden days appealed for patronage on the grounds of color—the new groceries appeals to, and that his goods compare favorably with that offered by his competitors. We do not hold that at these conditions hold good in every grocery store; but what we do say is that when Negro grocers run a clean, sanitary well-behaved business and it offer service like other stores, it is our DUTY to patronize them. And speaking of sanitation and cleanliness, the majority of our people trade with grocers of a different race whose places are positively filthy and repulsive. Prices do not attract them there either, for except in cases of meat that is near the point of rottenness, prices are of a higher quality than in Negro or chain stores. In fact, it is hard to say just what is the attraction, unless it is the sugared and honeyed words coming from the lips of men and women of a fairer face at our people's expense.
If you have your party or dance in the Bohemian Garden at Kemp's
Strictly Private. Phone 26341.
ENTERPRISING GROCER DIDN'T STOP AT FAILURE
Forty-eight years ago, one of Negro Norfolk's most enterprising grocers was born in Hertford County, N.C. His early life was devoted to hard work and bitter experiences; both of which made a sturdy foundation for the work in which he is now engaged. He was compelled to stop his education after his first year in High school; but what might have been a stumbling block to the less determined, he converted into a stepping stone to real manhood; the years he would have spent in furthering his schooling, he used in the making of that world-renowned product—a self-made man.
Eight years ago, he opened a first class, well-stocked, attractive grocery and feed store on the corner of Chapel and Goff. All went smooth there until the Great War came with it's aftermath. Porter had too many账 account on his books that could not be converted into cash. As a result, he was forced to close down that stand. But being a firm believer in that saying: "A man may be down, but he is never out," he reopened his business about two years ago at his present stand No. 1246 Chapel Street, between Preston and Winter Streets.
Today, Porter conducts a wholesale and retail hay, grain, feed, fancy and green grocery business. Upon being asked to make a few observations on Negro business in general, Mr. Porter stated that the average Negro failed to patronize Race enterprises as he should. He stated that a large number of our people practiced the very unfair method of running charge and their bills assumed huge proportions; after which they take their business to cash and carry stores and refuse to pay off the bad bills. "Large losses," he said, "are suffered every year by Negro merchants through these practices. The service colored merchants render the public today equals and sometimes surpasses that of other stores. The Negro merchant is courteous and fair, he conducts a sanitary, honest business and goes to work every day. In the case of deliveries, for instance, I and I dare-say, the other colored grocers of Norfolk, find that delivery service is a dead loss, yet in an attempt to serve our people in every way possible, we deliver. The Negro merchant of today takes pride in carrying an up-to-date, clean-appearing stock of goods; and his prices average the same as those of the chain stores. If our people would give us the patronage they should, we could offer them even better service."
Mr. Porter sees a great future ahead for the Negro grocery business; he believes that the brightest spot in the horizon is the attitude of the younger Negro toward Ne-
Roland Tate's
BARBER SHOP
Messaging Haircut Shaving
Special Attention Paid to Children
and Ladies' Work
ROLAND TATE, Prop.
1603 Church St. Norfolk, Va.
Deal with us and
Save Money—
We Carry
GROCERIES
HAY, GRAIN and MILL FEED
FREE DELIVERY
Come and bring your friends
We do hauling
CALL 27928
We will fill your orders
C. H. Porter
1246 CHAPEL ST.
NORFOLK JOURNAL AND GUIDE
WHAT OF THE NEGRO GROCER?
WHAT OF THE NEGRO GROCER?
Our hours and prices can't be
bent for we have cut our prices
to the home and our hours are—
"WE NEVER CLOSE"
C. TEXAS
312 CHURCH STREET
Expert Tire and Repairing
Have your car washed with our elec-
tric. We turn them out perfec-
t in 45 minutes.
Call 22176 1845 Church St.
B
---
Past Criticism
Due Patronage
Trade
social, agricultural and p
S. W. C. BROWN
This condition is serious. It calls for concerted action from our leaders at once. It demands thoughtful consideration and logical reasoning on the part of the thinkers of the masses of our people. Our economic future DE-MANDS that the Negro grocer be Patronized.
WHEATONHOTEL
WHEATONHOTEL
Arrivals: Jackie Mabley, New York; Wimbush and Jones, New Orleans; Bessie Williams, Indianapolis; George Williams, Calveston; Hazel Williams, New York; George Brown, New York; Allah Ormand, Bombay, India; Jessie Hall, Newport News; Carrol Scott, Hampton; Chas. Mulesley, Riichauston; Mrs. O. todd, Mitchell, Toledo, Mr. and Mrs. Chas. Broughton, Chicago.
The educational committee fostered by the grand lodge of Elks met in Wheaton lobby to promote bigger and better education for colored youth, Alex Johnson, chairman.
The Bar Association met March 16, in the lobby in preparation for a banquet to be held March 22.
The returns of the Greb-Flowers' fight from Madison Square Garden were heard over ballyhoo fights in the gym. The management is planning in some big things for the coming spring that will be helpful and beneficial to the growing community. Arangements are being made to take care of the transient tourists from the incoming excursions with the coming spring.
Slay's Junk Man; Given Life
(By Associated Negro Press.)
Memphis, Tenn., March 18—Columbus Norwood, confessed player of Frank Schwartz, an aged jungle man, has been sentenced to the penitentiary for life. Norwood and several accomplices were attempting to rob Schwartz. Norwood ascaped, but was caught later then information furnished by a girl he had jilted.
Statistics show there are 18,000,000 automobiles in the United States.
THE FORUM
Religion and Business
Editor Journal and Guide.
Sir! Please allow me space
in your paper to extend my most
hearty congratulation to the
Rev. Mr. M. C. Allen, pastor of
the First Baptist Church of
Franklin, Va., for his most
inspiring and wholesome sermon
appearing in the Guide, March
13, under the heading, "Says
Business Development and Re-
Where ladies go as well as men for first class work and clean service.
CENTRAL BARBER SHOP
651 Brambleton Avenue
(In Phyllis Wheatley Garden)
REID and 'DAIL. Props.
NOTICE!
If you want a favo
If you want pity g
If you want sympa
I, Pearlie Pinner, wish
that the Notice appearing in
by Hale & Co., to the effect
nected with the Acme Funer
part of the Notice which st
Home is owned and operate
not correct. The Acme Fun
me, Pearlie Pinner, and not
For the past seven ye
was funeral director and e
am now in charge of the I
with an up-to-date Funeral
to none in the city. Locate
If you want a favor go to strangers;
If you want pity go to your friends;
If you want sympathy go to your people.
I, Pearlie Pinner, wish to announce to the Public that the Notice appearing in this paper last week signed by Hale & Co. to the effect that J. H. Hale is not connected with the Acme Funeral Home is correct, but that part of the Notice which stated that the Acme Funeral Home is owned and operated by Mr. O. L. Gregory is not correct. The Acme Funeral Home is operated by me, Pearlie Pinner, and not by O. L. Gregory.
For the past seven years previous to this year I was funeral director and embalmer for Hale & Co. I am now in charge of the Harrison Burial Association, with an up-to-date Funeral Home, which stands second to none in the city. Located
Cer. Chicazola and Calvert Streets
Night and Day Service
Telephone 24028
PEARLIE PINNER
FUNERAL DIRECTOR AND EMBALMER
PEARLIE PINNER
FUNERAL DIRECTOR AND EMBALMER
ligion should Harmonize."
The writer feels that this sermon strikes at the very foundation of the present condition of our group. We urge and trust that Rev. Allen will give us a series of sermons, through the Guides on the same subject. And we pray that more ministers of the gospel, like Rev. Allen, will preach more on the above mentioned subject.
S. W. JOHNS
Portsmouth, Va.
Let us pray and "pray without ceasing!"
Mr. Editor, I am glad to know that you are a man of God and a believer in prayer, so I feel free to ask space for a word, calling the colored people of Virginia to prayer. In 1 I am, 1, 2, and 3 we are called to pray as follows: "I exhort therefore, first of all, supplications, prayers, intercessions, and giving of thanks be made for all men;
2. For kings, and for all that are in authority; that we may lead a quiet and peaceable life in all godliness and honesty.
3. For this is good and acceptable in the sight of God our Saviour."
Not only the colored people are called, but all races which wish to live and lead a quiet and peaceable life in all Godliness and honesty.
We, the people of Virginia, wish to live in harmony, peace and goodwill one toward the other. We should know no race in striving and praying for peace. There is, at present, a bill before the Virginia Legislature known as the Massenburg Bill, which if passed and becomes a law, will break peace nad stir up strife among all races in the State and out of the State. It is the most far-reaching bill, in its evil effects ever brought before the law-makers of the State, that is already creating ill feelings between the races, and it is making strife among the white people. It is not reasonable, Mr. Editor, to believe that our lawmakers mean to make bad laws, but in their efforts, like all other people—sometimes make mistakes. Therefore we must pray for our law-makers, executives, and all that are in authority. The colored peo-
Spring Bargains
VIRGINIA R. COLLETTE
444 EAST BUTE STREET
WONDERFUL HARGAIN — home or club house, 14 rooms, 2 baths, ground, hardwood floors, lot $1,300 feet. Reasonable.
APARTMENTS — new model, 5 rooms, good location — going fast. $375.00 per month. References required.
Other Wonderful Investment Property
PHONE 31518
Notary Public and Public Stenographer
AGENTS WANTED
Eventually! Why Not Now?
Sanitary Groceries'
STAPLE AND FANCY
GROCERIES
STORE NO. 1
624 CUMBERLAND ST.
COOK
Why Not Have Your Work
Done At The—
Manhattan Cleaners
and Dyers
Clean, Neat Work.
Suits Pressed for 34s
Work Called For and Delivered.
For As A Trial
552 E. Brambleton Ave.
S. POWELL AND BROTHERS, Props.
for go to strangers;
to go to your friends;
to go to your people.
It is to announce to the Public
in this paper last week signed
that J. H. Hale is not con-
ternal Home is correct, but that
thatated that the Acme Funeral
ed by Mr. O. L. Gregory is
funeral Home is operated by
by O. L. Gregory.
years previous to this year I
umbalmer for Hale & Co. I
Harrison Burial Association,
Home, which stands second
and Calvert Streets
Day Service
June 24020
PINNER
FOR AND EMBALMER
"All For One One For All"
---
ple, especially, are called to prayer and urged to come to the throne of God in supplication and prayer, for we have no other safe court to which to take our bills to be passed, other than to the Bar of God. One of the supporters of this bill was quoted a few days ago as having said, "But in regard to the solution of the race problem, God is not going to fight our battle for us." The colored people cannot say this. We, in all our ways must acknowledge Him, and He will direct our paths. Prov. 3:6. We must go to Him first, last and all the time. We are called in Matt. 5:44,45 to love our enemies, to bless them that curse us, do good to them that hate us, and pray for them that despitefully use us, and persecute us, that we may be the children of our Father which is in Heaven. God is our Father, the Lord Jesus Christ is our captain and leader, and we are our Soldiers and must fight His battles according to His Orders.
NEW YORK MEAT MARKET
Fresh and Smoked Meats.
Also green vegetable. Everything Strictly Fresh from Princess Anne County.
Norfolk, Va.
A. W. HARRIS
FOR ANY KIND OF CONSTRUCTION CONSULT US—
Peoples Home Building Construction Co., Inc.
Suite 4, Liberty Building, Princess Anne Road and Church St.
PHONE 39828
THIS MEANS—
These words in Matt. mentioned above, are His orders, and we must obey. He said also, in St. Luke 18:1 that men ought always to pray and not to faint. This we cannot do in the carnal mind, therefore we must read the divine orders and come before Him with clean hands and a pure heart. Let us enter into our closets in intercession for our friends, our enemies, for our justice, protection and salvation. And let us ever pray that our Institutions may not be hurt nor hindered in their good work.
AN OBSERVER.
P. S.—It is desired that all papers published by our colored brothen will copy this article and others that may follow.
RADIO CONCERTS NIG
HOTEL WH
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633 E. JRAMBLETON AVENUE
NORFOLK, VIRGINIA
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Convenient to All Railreads and Steamship
EVERY ACCOMMODATION FOR THE TRAVELLING PUBLIC
Modern In All Essentials
STEAM HEATED—HOT and COLD WATER BATHS
IN THE HEART OF THE BUSINESS DISTRICT
Convenient to All Railroads and Steamship Terminals
RATES REASONABLE
J. M. HARRISON, Preplector
LAWRENCE R. NOBLE, Manager
Mr. Business
People today are just like they have always
THEY WANT TO SEE!!
THEY WANT TO KNOW!
The firm they get to "SEE" and "KNOW"
that is going to get the business.
Every business has its peculiar new
message reaching the people and d
rests the success of that business.
An 'Ad' on this page is welcomed by 30
and vicinity.
Get the Advertising
Valuable to Y
they are just like they have always been:
HEY WANT TO SEE!!
HEY WANT TO KNOW!
they get to "SEE" and "KNOW" the best is the one
going to get the business.
my business has its peculiar message—upon that
message reaching the people and driving itself home
to the success of that business.
On this page is welcomed by 30,000 readers in Norfolk.
get the Advertising Habit—It's
Valuable to You.
People today are just like they have always been:
THEY WANT TO SEE!!
THEY WANT TO KNOW!
The firm they get to "SEE" and "KNOW" the best is the one that is going to get the business.
Every business has its peculiar message—upon that message reaching the people and driving itself home rests the success of that business.
An 'Ad' on this page is welcomed by 30,000 readers in Norfolk and vicinity.
Get the Advertising Habit—It's Valuable to You.
Call 23100 for 'Ad' Service
Time to Place Your Order for That Easter Suit
e to Place Your Order for That Easter Suit
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---
NEW YORK MEAT MARKET
Fresh and Smoked Meats
Also green vegetable. Everything
Strictly Fresh from Princess
Anne County
1701 Church St. Norfolk, Va.
A. W. HARRIS
FOR ANY KIND OF CONSTRUCTION
CONSULT US-
Peoples Home Building
Construction Co., Inc.
Suite 4. Liberty Building, Princess
Anne Road and Church St.
PHONE 39828
THIS MEANS—
Next time try DORSEY'S MEALS. Prices same as the Japs, Greeks and Chinamen.
344 NICHOLSON STREET
LAWRENCE R. NOBLE. Manager
Copy must be in the office not later than 4 p.m. Wednesday.
All ads signed "Care Journal and Guide" strictly confidential.
AGENTS WANTED
AGENTS: Write for Free Samples.
Sell Madison "Better-M a d e"
Shirts for large manufacturer direct to wearer. Nocapital or experience required. Many earn $100 and bonus. Madison Shirt Makers, 562 Broadway, N e w York.
EARM MORE MONEY.
OLD GOLD-Platinum, silver and all discarded jewelry wanted; we pay highest cash prices. Dial 23204, 631 Church street.
ANNOUNCEMENT
Mrs. Mamie Conaway, 929 418 street, announces that she is the only authorized agent here for Dr. Delano's Coco-Tar, Indian Hair Grower and Special Treatment for Scalp. This preparation is thirty (20) years old and is guaranteed. Call at above address for same.
INCENSE TO BURN
OLD EAST INDIAN CO'S JOY
Brand Incense Powder now only
25c a package; 5 packages for
$1.00; agents price; $2.00 per
dozen. They sell fast, are highly
recommended and are very
fragrant. Enclose 10c extra for
mailing. Send your order now
to LEO S. OSMAN, 1536 1-2
Pennia, avenue, Baltimore, MD.
BEAUTY PREPARATIONS
THE FAIR-PLEX BEAUTY Prep
atations are sold by Mrs. Mary
E. Crippens, 129 E. Brambleton
avenue, on a guaranteed treat-
ment. Sold only by agents.
LEGAL NOTICES
Ralph Marshall Carney Complaintant
Artine Verville arney In Changchun
Defendant
The object of this suit is for the complainant to obtain from the defendant a vincule motimmon, on his divorce a vincule motimmon, on his made notice that an defendant is not a resident of the State of Virginia, she is after publication hereof, and do what may be necessary to protect her interest.
Teste: CECIL M. ROBERTSON, Clerk. L. W. Davis p. 4 by. Edw. L. K. Jr. D. C.
VIRGINIA: IN THE CLEKER OFFICE OF THE CIRCUT COURT OF THE CITY OF NORFOLK. ON THE 25TH DAY OF FEBERUARY, 1926.
Iona Davis Complaintant
Jack Davis In Changchun
Defendant
The object of this suit is for the complainant to obtain from the defendant a vincule motimmon, on the grounds of desertion; and affidavit having been made that the defendant is not a resident of the State of Virginia, he is hereby required in appear within ten days after due publication hereof, and do what may be necessary to protect his interest.
Tustie: C. M. Robertson. Clerk
Frederick James Thorngood p. q. by D. C.
VIRGINIA: IN THE CLEK'S OFFICE
OF THE CIRCULATORY OF THE CITY
OF NORFOLK. ON THE 32RD DAY OF
FEBRIARY, 1926.
Joseph Brooks Complaint in Chaney Gillian Brooks In Chaney Gillian Brooks this suit is for the complaint to obtain from the defendant a divorce a veneau matrimonii, on the grounds of desertion; and affidavit having made that the defendant is not a veneau. State of Virginia herery may be required to appear within ten days after due publication hereof, and do what may be necessary to protect his interest.
a. M. ibolotunov, Ckcl
I. M. Hammond, p. q. by Ekwl. I. Brecken,
Jr., D. C.
NOTICE
To Whom It May Concern:
Notice is hereby given that I have applied to the State Corporation Commission for a certificate of public convenience and necessity to operate motor vehicles in furnishing passenger service between Cumberland Farm, Norfolk County, Virginia, and Norfolk, Virginia, making the following intermediate stops: Richmond Cedar Works, Great Bridge, Dozier's Corner, and Portlock, effective in 30 days; 1926.
SANFORD BUS CO.
By J. E. Sanford.
CARD OF THANKS
Dr. L. S. Mitchell and Miss Martha A. Mitchell, husband and daughter of the late loving and devoted Mrs. Annie Dean Mitchell, who departed this life, February 20, 1926, wish to thank our many friends for their presence, sympathy, loyalty and floral gifts during the hours of our profound grief, and bereavement of our be wife and mother.
May the peace of God be with you, and may His mighty love and mercy keep us until "That Perfect Day," so when our summons come we will meet her "In That Perfect City" where there will be no more parting. When peace and pleasure shall reign forever.
Dr. L. S. Mitchell.
Miss Martha A. Mitchell.
Pleasantwood, N. C.
PASTOR TELLS OF DEBTS OF HONOR AFTER HIS DEATH
SAYS PEOPLE, WHILE LIVING, SHOULD MAKE PROVISIONS FOR TAKING CARE OF THEIR OBLIGATIONS OF HONOR.
"Duty and honor, as well as duty and love," said Rev. Richard H. Bowling last Sunday night, "persist after one is dead. Therefore the need for inclusion's pledges and other contracted obligations of honor for settlement on the authority of his will. Heirs have a peculiar way of ignoring just that, not specifically men-tured, and in cases where legal steps would for reasons of courtesy or expedency not be taken." The speaker was preaching on what he wanted done with his estate in the event of his death, another special sermon in his present series on A Christian's Will. Continuing, he declared, "Specific mention should
CALL TO VIRGINIA BAPTISTS
To The Churches and Individuals affiliated with the Virginia Baptist State Convention in the Work of Christian Education: Dear Brethren:
The 59th Annual Session of the Virginia Baptist State Convention will be held with the Mt. Zion Baptist Church, Church, Vow, Rev. D. O'Garry, E. D. pas, Rev. Wednesday, May the 12th, 9 a.m., through Sunday the 16th, 8 p.m., 1926.
Our Lord is graciously leading us on through the year to that virtual moment when at the tap of the gavel a throng shall rise to His honor and a multitude of voices shall be raised to His glory and praise for another year of blessings on His Churches.
Let every church, throughout our territory, affiliated with our work have a messenger present at that sacred hour, not some time during the session, at that hour, with a gift in his hand and praise on his lips for our King. Let every church hold a special service as soon as you get this letter for the success of the coming session of our Convention, and then repeat this during the Convention week.
Remember this quarter of a million dollar drive launched during last session of our Convention was an eminent necessity. Our great program of missions and education demands that we rise in our might and put it over. The effort is worth while. A sacrifice just here is worth the making. Let churches and individuals do their very best. We should raise fifty thousand dollars this year; and to do this, each church and individual should do a little more than usual. You have heeded us in a very fine eight years; but a call. I pray you, heed this call. This call is fraught with no necessity. The times are eminently propitious. The various groups fostering educational movements throughout the country are pouring out their gifts as never before. We too must do the noble thing. To the task my brethren, put it over, let our God have the glory and our people the blessings.
Pres. Va. Bapt. State Convention
CARD OF THANKS
I want to take this means of expressing to my friends and neighbors my heartfelt thanks and appreciation for their many acts of kindness during the illness of my dear son, Robert W. Taylor, and for their verbal expressions of sympathy, floral tributes and other manifestations of interest and loyalty at his death.
Gratefully,
Mrs. Della Bright.
IN MEMORIAM
In loving but sad remembrance of our devoted father, P. M. Simpson, who departed this life, March 19, 1923.
Again the month of March is here.
To us, one of the saddest months of the year;
For on the nineteenth day of March.
God took our dear father away.
Dear father how we miss you.
We never will find words to tell.
We hope some day to meet you
In the brighter world above.
Sorrowfully,
R. H. and M. E. Simpson, son and daughter.
In sad but loving remembrance of our mother. Rachel Pelton, who departed this life a year ago today.
Why should our tears in sorrow flow
Is not even Death again to those
Whose life to God was given;
Gladly to earth their eyes they
close
In Memory of Alice E. Bonner, Mother March 15, 1921 and William E. Smith, Brother March 18, 1925 —Alleah Bonner King.
[Picture of a woman with a headscarf and glasses, wearing a pearl necklace. She is smiling and looking directly at the camera.]
MRS. K. M. HART, Supervisor Negro Schools of Hertford County, puts over another big program. With the help of her teachers and parents she has organized a County-Wide Parent-Teachers' Association with Dr. C. S. Brown as its president.
be made in one's will of debts un- Sharp and Rev. W. G. Sharp, visit-secured by note or other written int- ing ministers, also Rev. Mr. Elem-strument recognized by law. When der. At 6 o'clock B. Y. P. U. conone's friends have loaned him vened and Mr. Gregory, an em-ony and take no security, save teemed friend of the church, open his promise, then his honor is at- ed the discussion of the topic. At stake. At 8 o'clock the pastor spoke from the
Memory and Ideals.
"One's provision for his relatives is based not only on his affection for them but his faith that they may thus be better placed for perpetuating his memory and carrying on his ideals. Therefore, the wisdom, when relatives are reasonably provided for, of remembering some one or more organizations or institutions which through his generosity will be better able to continue their good work and his.
"Gifts to worthwhile and permanent organizations will keep your name alive and your ideals in practice when ordinary monuments have crumbled and one's little life will be forgotten. Think of the poor little attempts at immortality in the cemeteries, little concrete and cheap stone mournments that perish before one's bones. The same money held in trust by a church or a school or a mission board or other welfare agency would be living green upon one's grave for centuries.
"Even if the records of your name and gift were destroyed, the work of character-building and kingdom-spreading would go on. And that is what the Christian is interested in. Elijah, Jesus and Paul held their spirits and character. And Jesus making disposition for the care of his widowed mother left her no more money or property, but what was their best equivalent, the love and tender care of John whom He wished to take His place. Also, the immediate followers of these men built them no monuments. But see how they became heritors of what these men stood for and preserved them in their ideas for the admiration and love of all time."
At the close of this sermon the pastor announced that he would preach the final sermon based on his will at the service this Sunday night. "First Baptist Church At The Subject of this sermon. A number of baptisms are scheduled to follow the morning sermon.
MT. LEBANON BAPTIST
CHURCH
Many persons came to this church last Sunday to worship. Early morning prayer meeting was very lively. At 9:30 A. M. the Sunday School and a fairly good number of teachers and scholars were present. Following teaching of the lesson, each class made an excellent report. The Adult Class still holds the banner. At 11:30 the pastor preached an sermon from 11:30 to 12:00. In the Rev. Dean and his congregation worshipped here and rendered fine services. B. Y. P. U. rendered a good program at the regular hour. At night the pastor preached the annual sermon to the Sons and Daughters of Moses. Next Sunday the pastor will preach both morning and evening.
ALLEN CHAPEL A. M. E.
Very good services were held at Allen Chapel on last Sunday. Sunday school was conducted at the regular hour, after which the pastor preached from 1st Cor. 5:7. At 3 o'clock various choirs of the city assembled here and redefined a creditable program. On Sunday, March 21, Men's Day will be observed at this church, and the members and pastor call for 1,000 men to attend. The program will be rendered by some of the best local talent.
SHILOH BAPTIST CHURCH
SHILOH BAPTIST CHURCH
Early morning prayer meeting
was well attended here Sunday,
and was highly spiritual. The
Sunday school is putting on all possible
effort to conduct an appropriate
Easter program. At 11 o'clock the pastor, Rev. V. V. K.
Stokes, preached from his project,
Jesus' House. In the pastor's House
$510.00. The pastor emphasized
the importance of worshiping
in and patronizing God's
house. His sermon was impressive
to his hearers. Holy Communion was administered at 3:30 by the pastor, assisted by Rev. L.
Sharp and Rev. W. G. Sharp, visiting ministers, also Rev. W. Mr. Eleander. At 6 o'clock B. Y. P. U. convened and Mr. Gregory, an esteemed friend of the church, opened the discussion of the topic. At 8 o'clock the pastor spoke from the subject, "Association With Jesus," Acts 4:13. In this sermon the Rev. Mr. Stokes pointed out that Jesus is the example to follow through life's career, and those who follow Him must give up the way of the world and turn to righteousness.
MACEDONIA CHRISTIAN
CHURCH
Services on last Sunday were very well attended. The Sunday school, which began the day's services, was very interesting, the teachers and scholars being thoroughly absorbed with the lesson study. The communic services at 3 o'clock were highly spiritual. At this hour the pastor spoke from John 13:11, urging upon his hearers the necessity of being clean, because God is possessed of the power to see into the human heart. The Christian Endeavor is progressing nicely. The regular revival begin at night with a prayer and praise service conducted by the pastor. Sunday afternoon, March 21, the pastor will preach a special sermon to women.
METROPOLITAN A. M. E. ZION
Last Sunday was communion day at this church and many of the members were present to receive the sacred elements. On Monday night a quartete contest was held. The costumes were beautiful and a very good program was rendered by Miss Johnson, little Misses Willie Wilson and Richard Lee Dugner. On Sunday morning the Sunday school was held in the school. Last Sunday the school started a cross-country race. The get-off was greatly hindered by the inclement weather, however the "Ford," Athenian Class, D. L. Lynn, teacher, made a start of 15 miles. Several other classes moved up to 5 or 10 miles. In this race every member counts 10 miles; an increase in collection, 5 miles; a visitor 5 miles; 100 per cent attendance; 10 miles. Each class has a car and the race is to be full of thrills. Rev. A. F. Gussom preached at the morning service Sunday last. He spoke of the coming of Christ to a fair sized audience.
S, C, TEACHERS TO MEET AT COLUMBIA
---
Orangeburg, S. C., March 15—The State Association of Negro Teachers of South Carolina, which convenes at Columbian, March 18, 19 and 20, will be without a precedent. These three days will be brimming full of information-giving and information-receiving because those who are amply prepared to impart will be present, as well as those who are able and anxious to take in. The meeting opens properly with a welcome by Mayor Coleman. Featuring the three days' program are lectures by Dr. H. A. M. Morgan, University of Tennessee; Mr. J. B. Felton, State Agent of Negro Schools; Honorable James H. Hope, State Superintendent of Public Instruction for South Carolina; and Dr. R. S. Wilkinson, president, State College for Negroes in North Carolina. President Wilkinson will talk on "Educational Progress of Negroes in South Carolina." Of no lesser importance will be the address of the Miss Mary McSkimmon, president of the National Education Association.
(By Associated Negro Press)
Pine Bluff, Ark., March 18—Because she had heard that Mrs. Flora Butler had been talking about her, Mrs. Ruth Scott secured a shotgun and killed Mrs. Butler when she came to her house to call.
Mrs. J. F. Jordan was called to Durham Wednesday night on account of the sudden death of her sister.
ANOTHER PASTOR ACCORDS WITH BOWLING'S IDEA
Rev. R. H. Bowling's recent sermon telling how he'd like his funeral conducted has struck Rev. O. J. Allen, another prominent local minister, as being very practical, indeed, and has elicited Rev. Allen's approbation in a letter which he sends the Journal and Guide, addressed to the Rev. Mr. Bowling. Particularly does the Rev. Mr. Allen disapprove of Sunday funerals as a practice, as he does of lengthy resolutions of condolence, obituaries and the like. His letter to the Rev. Mr. Bowling follows:
813 Henry St.
Norfolk, Va.
March 16, 1926
"Rev. R. H. Bowling
"First Baptist Pastoral Home,
Norfolk, Va.
"My dear Fellow-Minister: I rejoice greatly that I can write you with the hope of receiving an answer in your own hand writing, and not from the land of spirits. As a rule I never bother writing or speaking to men 'after the funeral'. Although you have had yours or rather preached your funeral, I am glad we can sing. 'And are we yet to live to see each other's face.'
"I read in the Journal and Guide, our greatest. Nego newspaper, a few days ago a write up of your funeral service. While this is something 'new under the sun,' yet I must congratulate you on having the initiative to let the people know publicly before you die the exact arrangements you want carried out at your funeral. If this was not known until you had passed out, many would not understand and would rise up and condemn your wife for having your wishes adhered to. My predecessor, Dr. P. J. Wallace received his funeral before death and I am told that many took exception to the arrangement, but the widow stood firm, the church backing her. Your reference to reviewing bodies in church and reading a multiplicity of resolutions was timely. Many people live in the same house, same street, the same community and while they live they see them pass frequently and never cheer to the poor pilgrim, then after death they come with a whole arm full of 'whereas' to be read at the funeral to give some notoriety. While some resolutions are appropriate and timely, too many become monotonous.
"Now as to reviewing bodies in the church, this has been discarded in most of the larger cities and even in many small towns. It works a hardship on the family and tends to deepen their sorrow—for many pass and make expressions which do not console but intensify their grief. Furthermore it consumes much time. Very often it takes longer to review the body than to preach the funeral. Again many families in poor stances are forbidden to have more friends—for the reason that the public will look on and say, 'They sure put him away nice—didn't he look natural—when often the case is that all the man left he is buried in it and nothing is left for a poor wife and children.
First Calvary Church discourages gorgeous funerals. As to reviewing bodies in the church—this has not been done in our church for two years. Furthermore all personal resolutions are passed to the family. Very seldom a funeral lasts one hour in our church. "A funeral should not be a place for soloists to contest, nor lodges and societies to make big displays—but simple, brief and impressive to the living to make preparation for this momentous time.
"Our stand on this has brought us much criticism in Norfolk, but as ministers and leaders of the people we must take a stand and bring the people to it.
"I do not remember whether you arranged your funeral for Sunday or not, but this is no longer necessary in First Calvary. There are cases which of necessity must be held on Sunday, but very often in Norfolk people die on Monday and they keep the
SACRED MUSIC
At ST. JOHN A.
SUNDAY, MAR
By St. Jo
MRS. ROBERT J.
PAPER—"MUSIC", MR.
Come and Enjoy A. C.
W. C. FULFORD, Organist
CHARLES S. FEREBEE,
SILVER
Coal Phone 24683
DRY SLAB WOOD—Bright
PINE BLOCK WOOD—Sea
OAK BLOCK WOOD—Lo
ANTHRACITE HARD COAT
WELL S
Pocahontas Nut, Eggs, Lump,
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Brambleton Avenue and I
PHONE 24683 NORFOLK
Bishop R. A. Car-dev. G. T. Long. D
Der. A. M. D. D. D. P. E.. Norfolk
Presiding Officer. District, Washing-
ington
Bishop R. A. Car-dev. G. T. Long, D. ter. A. M. D. D. D. D. P. E., Norfolk Presiding Officer, District, Washington. Chicago. Rev. S. S. Washing- Walter Smith, chair- ton. D. D. Pastor St. Paul G. M. E. man Committee of Chur- arrangement.
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Mrs. Annie Bonney, Mrs. Lula Thor-
chairman Lunch good, President of
Room. Missionary Society
body until Sunday in order to make
a display. This is a great expense
to the family and works a hardship
on many—from the pulpit to the
grave, digger.
"Now to conclude, let me say—I always look out for new features that other ministers use from time to time, but you got me—I shall not preach my funeral, and if it were left to me I would never have one. Were I to grow as old as Methuselah and were in the way—I wouldn't care whose way it was, I would want to stay here. You win—(Smiles)
"I was greatly impressed with your stand on this funeral business hence I have written you these lines. Thank God for another witness.
C.M.E. SESSIONS OPEN WEDNESD'Y IN SAINT PAUL
Host Of Visitors Expected In City During Three-Day Meet of Churchmen In 54th Annual Gathering.
The local committee arranging for the coming of the 54th session of the Washington-Philadelphia Annual Conference of the C. M. E. Church, which opens in St. Paul Church Wednesday morning, has everything in readiness for the assembling of the visitors, according to announcement of Walter Smith, chairman of the committee.
Homes for the delegates have been secured, the hosts notified when to expect the arrivals of their guests and practically everything else just awaits the incoming trains with the C. M. E. visitors.
Bishop R. A. Carter, of Chicago, will open the conference Wednesday morning at 9 o'clock. At night representative public men will welcome the delegates on behalf of various civic and religious bodies. Mayor S. Heth Tyler representing the city. A member of the conference will respond to these addresses. Thursday and Friday will be devoted to the business of the conference, there being special features each night. The sessions will be open to the public.
5. How should the chapergard the Sunday School?
6. How should every student and student regard the Bible?
7. Should the Baptist be taught the Sunday School?
8. The Boy Girl problem? How to solve it?
9. What is a good Sunday School teacher?
10. Can we make the Sunday School Congress Greater?
11. What is an A-one E, B, U? Demonstrate.
12. What is a Front Lies day School? Demonstrate.
The Willing Workers Became the Metropolitan A. M. church held "its regular on Sunday, March 7 at the church. Mrs. Ida Green in Kent St. business was transacted which the hostess served a重复 repost. The club will on Sunday, March 21, at the church. Mrs. Lucinda Jurnee, 1111
FREE
bear the
customer
SEND NO
MONEY
Order
No.
B644
MASS
SIZES
14 to
70
Years
WOMEN'S
SIZES
32 to 42 BUS.
COLORS:
Sandalwood
(Tasch)
French
Beaujolais
Green, Coral
Rose
BEAUTIFUL
FULL-FASHION
SILK
STOCKIE
with hardw
frock natural
Yes ladies and
Stockings have
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for money
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THE HIGH
VENUE FASHION
DEPT.
270
220-5 Ave.
S. BROOKS ST. OF MONTREAL
"FIRST BAPTIST AFTER
THE PASTOR'S DEATH"
Final Sermon Based on the Pastor's Will
This Sunday Night
at 7:30
"Follow the Crowds to the Big Stone
Church on Bute Street"
REV. RICHARD H. BOWLING, Pastor
SERVICES 11:30 AND 7:30
Supreme President International Alliance of Negroes, Inc.
Phone 25626 Established 1892
Penn. Anthracite Coal, all sizes, $17.50 A Ton—50c Discount for Cash Norfolk Coal & Ice Co INCORPORATED
OUTLINES TOPICS FOR THE SUNDAY SCHOOL MEET
Subjects for 1926 Announced By Henry A. Boyd, Secretary of National Gathering For Columbia, S. C.
Nashville, Tenn. (Special): "You cannot build permanently and successfully even though you are an experienced mechanic without proper material." This is a statement coming from Henry A. Boyd, Secretary of the Sunday School Congress here just before leaving for an extended trip in the Middle West and Northwest. He had just returned from Chicago, Cleveland and the middle West, and had held a conference here with denominational leaders, among whom was the President of the National Baptist Convention. He was giving out his material for the workers and the builders of the front line Sunday Schools, and in so doing, he announced the following twelve subjects to be discussed at the Sunday School Congress, June 9-14. Every person in the United States who is interested in front line Sunday School building is privileged to write on any or all of these twelve subjects.
Subjects For the Sunday School Congress.
1. What should be the highest aim of the Sunday School?
2. What should be the attitude of the Sunday School Teacher toward his work?
3. What are the various phases of work of the organized classes?
4. What should be the attitude of the Pastor toward the Sunday School and her work?
A Great Revival Meeting
will begin at the
Berean Bapt.Church
BARNEY STREET
One Black Bldg. Washington Ave.
Near Chapel
MON. NIGHT, MARCH 22.
and will continue for 10 nights
REV. C. S. BURKE
will preach
COME OUT — JOIN US!
Rev. G. W. Spicer, Pastor
AOA
The Man of the Hour
A. H.
1000
1000
Second Calvary Baptist Church
Dr. Lionel A.
Francis
Supreme President
International Alliance
of Negroes, Inc.
In a masterful race it
ture entitled
"These Bones
Can Live"
MONDAY
March 22, 1926
8:30 P.M.
Second Calvary
Baptist Church
Calvert and Wide Sts
Rev. C. P. Madison, D. U.
Pastor
ADMISSION FREE
Powell's Revelations Of Race Intermixing Further Reviewed
COND SECTION
By J. A. ROGERS
my last article I pointed out
where was much opposition to
By 2.
In my last article there was much so-called security bill because it will be in much territory. The State would have had a job in instituting its jimmy accommodations or rather of accommodation. Among that would be classed to the colored accession to the second Newsletter (white) in 9. would be: a United
PETER B.
w six senators, a United States senator to France, two secretes of war, two presidents of the United States, five generals, three the most distinguished living novelists, three governors of Virginia, a speaker of the House of Representatives, t two oars, three congressmen, one admiral, two judges of the Virginia supreme court, and many the foremost officers of the moderate army." Some of these dead men have no doubt
The bill, as passed by the house, has been considerably modified, interesting feature of it is the ruling which Asiatics are not affected but native and foreign diplomats are grosses. The non-white foreign persons who unintelligible to citizenship in this country. That is, if you can't become a citizen of the United States you are O. K.!
The Last Stand
To continue my review of the relations of race-mixing, culled an official documents by John Sowell, the dark-skinned Nordic minister for a 101 per cent cilent white. The articles, if published, in a Negro in parts of the South, would probably have brought the job at his heels.
Speaking of Montgomery County Sowell writes: "In this country there is a considerable group of near-white mixes, who are beginning to outread into other communities, although they vigorously assert their claim to a white status, the white people have never allowed it. It would be almost impossible if they are correctly recorded in the statistical statistics of the State. The registrals would meet with serious violence were they to re-identify other than white. A citizen of Blacksburg stated that it would be necessary to take company of troops into the section were any attempt made to record them properly."
Case No. 2 is a group of mixed Indian, white and Negro 'descended' from slaves who had removed their native localities," who call themselves Indians. Some of these people in neighboring counties succeed in "passing" and in marrying whites." A county official says, "I list them as colored people, but it makes them mad to be listed. I know they are not white, and I know that some of them have married into white families."
Another case tells of a man who claimed that he was white, but the claim was never allowed," who inhabited with several white women of the neighborhood other than his wife, having several children, who "make no such claim, but associate with Negroes, and several then have married Negroes." Case 8 is of "n white woman, five children and living with a husband, with a wife, white, gave birth to a mulatto child. As the husband apparently accepted the child as his own the wife could not do otherwise than make out the white birth certificate." She objected, however, to the director of the city bureau, who in his report to the district registrar说 "I hesitate to change the birth certificate, but several weeks ago Mrs. X was convicted of unlawful habitation with Y, and plead guilty —" Yet, he giving many instances as these the writer continues as to the which, by the way, if he would, be so scorned for Negroes. If one word of "Negro blood" could knock out ninety-nine of "white blood," would not show the extraordinary strength of the former? And since when has strength become something to be blamed of?
Slave and A White Woman
In another congressional district is the case of a slave who mostly before the Civil War ran away with a white woman, "who afterwards bore mulatto twins, both female. Owing to their white maternal, the twins passed for white and both married white men. From these unions have brought two large groups, t h e second the N—s. There are also white R—s and N—s in the family, but almost passes human amenity to distinguish the white S—s and N—s, from the mixed S—s and N—s. In other cases deal with white women, who have presented their husbands with colored children, another who had several white children and one colored, of which the butter is believed to be the father.
Thrown In Hog-pen
this case in another district is interesting: "Case No. 1, Loudon county (on file in the State records). A near-white baby was born to a Negro servant and was placed on the mother in the pig-pin to be
devoured by the hogs. The employer of the servant discovered the baby and rescued it. It was a girl. The cria was adopted by a childless white couple, is now about twenty years old, her blue eyes were parents took her to another locality where she is now living and associating with white people." Other cases of white women, presenting their husbands with mulatto children are recorded. The husband of one of them "was absent from home for some time, and the woman bore a mulatto child." Having given other similar cases one of them from Stafford County (on file in the State records) in which both the wife and the daughter of a white man bore children for the same Negro the child of whom above presents the most ghastly evidence of the increasing frequency of the birth of mix-breed children to white women . . . Formerly such cases were rare even among the lowest grades of whites."
Zeal of No Avail
Of another district the writer says: "Although no district in the state excels the Ninth in zeal for race integrity, the infrequency of the danger has resulted in a proportionate relaxation of watchfulness in guarding the color line. Hence negrish near-white from West Virginia and Kentucky, and negrish mixed Indians from Tennessee, "Real-bones" and self-styled "Cherokees" from North Carolina have easily succeeded in 'passing'. A similar situation exists along practically the whole border of the state. We have seen already how rapidly mix-breed descendants of one individual can multiply and how easily and widely they may be distributed."
After giving other cases of Indians discovered to be of mixed white and Negro ancestry the writer cites the case of a Negro who after the Civil war "came to Y county and bought the home of a prominent family. Three granddaughters of this man have married white men. These white men are of prominent families and well connected. One of them has no children. The other two are men of political and financial prestige. They have children. These two men and their prominent kinspiece are exerting great pressure on their children into the most refined and cultured associations. They even had the assurance to send a lawyer to Richmond in 1924 to use his influence to prevent the passage of the racial integrity law.
"The case offers additional evidence that social position and wealth give no assured protection against the infusion of negroid blood. What has happened to families who happen to any family in Virginia." In his summary and conclusion Powell says in part:
"The purpose of the forging articles has been to show that the forces leading to amalgamation are not confined to isolated communities in the State but are common to all ten congressional districts and to a common in the distribution. We have seen that the spread of the evil has not been merely geographical, but social, until it has, in a few instances, shown itself in every register of the social gamut. Most astonishing has been the evidence discovered of the disintegration of the psychological basis of the line, namely, racial self-respect or self-esteem, and of white men marrying colored women and of white women marrying or illicitly interbreeding with colored men.
"This is the most appalling and threatening feature of the situation, and immediate steps for the control must be taken. The color-line in America has been more permanent in than in any other instance in history. The reason for this has been the strong tendency to place all mixed breeds on the colored side of the barrier. Both recently owned and recently acquired mix breeds have been born to coloured women and as the law provided that illigitimate children take the color of their mother, these mix-breeds even when possessing sufficient white blood for white classification, were regarded as colored. The situation changes, however, when the illegitimate mix-breeds are born of white mothers . . . The evidence of the increase of this crime among white women cannot be taken too seriously. . . Equally revolting is the compliance shown in some of the cases by the white husbands of such women . . .
"Why drag forth from its concealment all this filth and rottenness to the offense of the sensitive eyes of dainty nostrils? God is good and verily all men are brothers. Let us ignore what is unpleasant, or at least recognize it only to the extent of applying a coat of whitewash. There are many who think and speak in this manner.
"Incomparable folly! When has whitewash proved efficacious. "
Now the above expose by Powell is a graphic picture of what has been going Virginia and through the South of the country three hundred years. And going on, too, in spite of all that an equally long line of Powels, Coxes, Coplands, Bleases, Tillmans, Vardamans, Dixons, have been able to do. This thing to anyone possessing an intellect above the prehistoric grade of a rhinoceros would then appear is fixed in nature, and nature, as the poet savs, though driven out with a pitchfork, will always return. Men and women,
TENNESEE EDITOR AND PUBLISHER TWENTY YEARS
WESTER L. PORTER
Editor and Publisher of the East Tennessee
see News
(Special to Journal and Guide)
Knoxville, Tenn.—In announcing plans for the issuance of a "Special Twentieth Anniversary Edition," of the East Tennessee News, which will show the phonemal progress of many institutions operated and owned by members of the racial group. The section of the country Tennesseeans point with particular pride to the accomplishments of Webster L. Porter, the editor and publisher of the newspaper that has been published continuously over a period of a score of years.
Mr. Porter enjoys the distinction of having launched the East Tennessee News in 1906, at which time he was only eighteen years of age, and during the entire twenty years, he has successfully managed publication with the new populist national circulation and is recognized as one of the most effective contenders for racial recognition published by and for Negroes.
Without the usual financial assistance that is given most publications, Editor Porter was dependent only on the actual receipts from the sale of subscriptions and advertising and today the East Tennessee News has a printing plant valued at $25,000 and located in a large building near the main business section of the city, that was purchased as a home for the publication more than five years ago. The institution has the largest weekly pay roll of a business establishment of the racial group in the entire section of East Tennessee, and employment is given to scores of young men and women of the race in the different departments of the news paper plant.
At a publisher at eighteer, a voter at eighteen and a Mason at eighteen<sup>23</sup> is the record that the erudite editor has established and he tells of having exercised his fran-
who meet every day, even if they do meet only as servants and master, are going to have their likes and dislikes, their loves and hates, and their intimate associations. Will passing a law—a thousand laws hinder this. This type, it has pared its heels and pared its tacs has been about as effective in preventing ransomers as the car that runs helping an express train; or a prohibition agent who sets out to take the gin out of Virginia. Whether race-mixing is good or bad is entirely out of the question. One thing is sure that men of this type have succeeded in doing but one thing: in fostering a tremendous amount of immorality. They are promoters of bad citizenship. Inheritors of the slave-holding spirit they and doing all they can do to the chains and sexual voyages on their fellow-citizens, for no other reason than a difference of complexion.
Their so-called African colonization plan they well-know can preserve only as a decoy for ignorant and gullible Negroes. Virginia took perhaps the lead in making it difficult for the Northern labor agent to recruit labor during the great Negro migration. Now it is going to have a change of mind to the extent of furnishing millions of dollars to send them "back" to Africa!
The great objective of the men above-mentioned has been to keep the white woman out of the mixing, and they have failed, significantly according to historical records. All one time there was law that the white woman or married a Negro, escaped slave for life with her husband, and that so worked but to encourage such marriages. (See documentary evidence in "Beginnings of Miscegenation, Journal of Negro History.") Hundreds of similar laws have been passed.
The law habit is but another dope habit. "Pass the bill," wailed Copeland to the Senate, "or were lost." "Just one shot more," pleads the dope fiend, "and I'll be a man again."
FENTRESS
Fentress, Va.—Services at the Weeping Mary Baptist Church were well attended Sunday. A large audience greeted the pastor, Rev. W. P. Jones, at 1 o'clock, who preached a practical sermon from Matt. 9:30, 10. The Christmas Savings Club, plunging into people here, "Mrs. R. Help is able to be out again." Mrs. Quiet Jarvis is visiting her daughter, Mrs. Mary Williams, of Campostella, who is sick.
NORFOLK JOURNAL AND GUIDE
Says Segregation of Races Will Not Settle World Color Problem
The Children Of Men Are One Common Family And Political, Cultural and Economic Forces Break Down Barrier
The progress made by the African race in America, whether pure or mixed blood, is conclusive evidence that the 4,700,000 Bantu Africans of the South African Union have as great a capacity for development as any other section of the human race, points out the Christian Science Monitor in an editorial under the caption "The Color Problem in South Africa."
This vast population of blocks is no longer content to remain disfranchised bewers of wood and drawers of water and their discontent is making a new and difficult color problem in the Union, according to the Monitor, which must be settled by the principles of tolerance and commonsense. The color problem of South Africa will not be settled by segregation, thinks the Monitor, which declares: "The various races have somehow to learn to live together in justice,
into the Blue Lodge of Masons.
into the Blue Lodge of St. James.
The fine cooperation that has been given the effort of the publisher in planning the special anniversary publication, which is to be off press Thursday, April 29, next business, of leaders in business, educational, religious and fraternal circles, of the racial group in particular and prominent men and women of national and international affairs in general, is ample evidence of the excellent recognition which the Tennessee publication enjoys and is further complimented to the success which the publisher has enjoyed in winning recognition to the East Tennessee News.
The anniversary number now being compiled by a group of experienced newspaper men representing the east, west and south, will carry not less than forty-eight pages, six sections of eight pages each, and will be looked forward to with much interest because of the fine historical data showing the growth of racial institutions.
THE COLORLESS RADIO WAVE [By William Pickens]
The joke is, that a lot of white folks do not know they are listening to a colored artist when they "tune in". The radio dissipates color—and that is at least one use of the radio. Colored artists are singing and playing to audiences which they could not reach in person,—we mean, where they would not be admitted in person. We will not give the correct names here, for obvious reasons, but let us tell you a joke, using the often say, as they listen over radio: "You know, Madam Celestin always does that jazz like a real Negro," or more cearsily: "She can give you an exact imitation of a nigger blues singer."
The radio managers understand the weakness and the financial hazard of American race prejudice—therefore, they never announce that the said artist is a Negro and they usually use fictitious and foreign-sounding names as a further over-up, in a more urban city who is being merely worked to death "broadcasting" piano music and voice, both popular and classical. Her given name is a foreign sounding thing but her last name is very common: let us say Polonissia Johnson. She has no other name, just these two words. But how do they announce her over radio? "Dear citizens of Radioland, we will now hear the matchless rendition (or of the Prohibition Blues, as the case may be) by your favorite artist—Madame Mellissa Polonissia."
Then all the dear white Radiolancers settle back in their easy chairs, in the perfect illusion of an universally white world, and listen to this dark brown girl entertain them through the colorless air. "Isn't she perfect at that jazz stuff, though?"—Yes, and equally good at Beethoven,—it's wonderful."
And yet some fellow wont to invent something so that we can SEE these artists over radio, as well as hear them. That will never do; it would destroy the pleasure of too many white folks,—and throw too many black ones out of jobs,—or lessen their earnings. Let us keep on listening through the impenetrable screen of intervening air, which eliminates everything but the music.—Don’t you remember that a few years ago, Roland Hayes sang at the World’s Fair in San Francisco in a prize contest, each artist being screened off from the judges by canvass, so that he could be heard and not missed? Roland Hayes won first prize? The American judges said: “Why that sounds like a rich Russian tenor” and voted for him. Later he sang in another contest without the screen and lost. They couldn’t hear his voice because of the NOISE that his deep color made.
A few years ago in Tacoma, Washington, there was a colored girl who had the best voice, and they wanted her in the show to sing a part. They said: "Now, if we are willing just to pass for Indian, we can sing for Indian, being less civilized, would be more welcome to the audience."
gation of
I ll Not Settle
lor Problem
harmony and peace. All experience shows that while segregation might be possible for a time and in limited areas, it never lasts. Political, economic and cultural forces are too strong. Sooner or later they break down all artificial barriers, for the children of men are at bottom one family, and nothing can keep them permanently apart."
The Color Problem In South Africa
The Monitor's editorial follows: "Most people are accustomed to think that the great problem in South Africa is still the race problem between Briton and Boer. They remember the war of 1899, the rebellion of 1914, and the violent utterances of the extreme Nationalists in more recent years. But the removal of the flag issue by the peace of 1902, the successful accomplishment of the Union in 1909, and the assumption of responsibility for the government of the country by the Nationalist Party in 1924, have gradually brought about a relaxation of the tension between the two white races. The racial issue, now that the two races and the two languages have equal rights, is steadily ceasing to be the main issue in South Africa public life and is being replaced by another.
"The new issue is the color issue. The color question has always complicated South Africa life, but today it is assuming new and much more difficult forms. The population of the Union, according to the census of 1921, consisted of about 1,500,000 whites, 4,700,000 Bantu Africans, and 165,000 Asiatics. Moreover, to the north of the Union lies tropical central Africa with a large variety of Negro peoples. Before the year the native population of the Union hardly emerges, and from its virilism, and though the Indians under Mahatma Gandhi's leadership had proved themselves capable of exerting considerable political influence by means of strikes and agitation, the native peoples were hardly organized at all.
"But today it is quite different. While the overwhelming mass of (Continued on page 13.)
S RADIO WAVE
from Fickens]
But radio now makes that unnecessary.
When the Imperial Wizzard, in Atlanta, turns on the radio and settles back in the midst of all his Nordic nonsense to listen to a great performance from the Station "XYZ," he does not even suspect that the person on the other end of the wave-length is just one of those "long, tall, brown-skin colored gals that would make a preacher lay his Bible down!"
20 PER CENT OF NEGRO HOMES IN DALLAS UNFIT
Survey Shows That 66 Per Cent of Houses In Colored Districts Have No Bath Toilet or Running Water.
New York, March 12—Elmer Scott, executive secretary of the Civic Federation of Dallas, Texas, has sent to the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People, a report on a survey made on housing of both Negroes and whites in the city of Dallas, by the Dallas Interracial Committee.
The report states that: "In the face of appalling obstacles, home ownership and respectable home and household conditions are fully evidenced by the facts. * * * There is no evidence that the Negroes of Dallas seek residential quarters among the whites in order to be among the whites. The thrifty and self-respecting Negroes only endeavour in this respect is to find a place where in peace and security, with and for their own people, they may have opportunity for a respectable home life with the common environmental privileges and conveniences which belong to decent living."
The report finds that a frequent cause to friction between the races lies in the exploitation of the Negro by traders, often white traders, and that the Negro is exploited by "shacks unit for habitation," which "produce shocking revenues," that many homes have no conveniences, are left in bad repair, and that : In purchasing, the Negro is frequently muted in his purchase to the extent of 25 percent or more beyond what a white purchaser would pay."
Almost 20 per cent of the houses inhabited by Negroes are in such a bad condition that they should be destroyed, the report finds, there being no hath, toilet or water in 66 per cent of the houses examined.
The survey, toward the expenses of which the Negroes contributed $125.00 is regarded as an encouraging effort on the part of a Southern city to discover and face facts bearing on the relations of the races.
Make It A Habit to Read The Ads
The Buy-Word of Economy
The Messages Given In Each and Every Issue of the Norfolk Journal and Guide by the Merchants of this Community
ZION AND C. M. E.
WITHDRAW FROM
S. S. CONFERENCE
1979 Associated Negro Press
Chicago, III, Mar. 17.—Segregation in the International Sunday School Convention at Birmingham, Ala., according to latest reports from the Religious Education Department of the A. M. E. Zion Church will obtain. The Birmingham Convention committee has not received one lot from its plan to segregate Negroes on its main floor instead of the gallery.
The A. M. E. Z. A. M. E. and C. M. E. denominations have issued official statements of withdrawal from the Birmingham Convention and advising their constituents to stay away. In addition, the Negroes have been made to eight of the twelve state organizations in which Negroes are members and in some of which already have credentials.
A telegram has been received from Matthew J. Trencery saying that the Church School Department of the Methodist Episcopal Church does not favor segregation, but is in harmony with the international Council in segregating Negroes in the Birmingham Convention according to the ordinance of the city.
In a recent interview, Dr. S. N. Vass was credited with including the A. M. E. Zion Church in the group that met Dr. Hopkins at Nashville on February 8 for the second time and who voted unanimous support of the Birmingham Convention. This is reported to be a gross misstatement. The A. M. E. Zion Church did not participate in that conference or instruct anybody to vote for it. Having had a letter from Dr. Vass in which he said he expected Dr. Hopkins to present, some "jim-crow arrangements" of seats for Negro delegates on the main floor and to have that in mind in writing him in the event we would not be present, an officer of the Religious Education Department of the Vass; the position of the A. M. E. Zion Church is against segregation and we see no reason to recode from that position in this instance." The Star of Zion (Charlotte, N. C.) the denomination's official organ, whose editor was secretary of our press release committee said editorially (Feb. 11): "The Star of Zion and the A. M. E. Zion Church is opposed to segregation whether proposed or endorsed by the Kuklux Klan or the International Council of Religious Education." Segregation is segregation whether in the gallery or on the front row of the main floor of the A. M. E. Z. Church, true to its traditions, has not received and will not recode from its position as announced that we shall certify no delegates to the Birmingham Convention unless our representatives are guaranteed the rights and privileges of any delegates in the convention.
Italy has taken first place in Yugoslav's important trade.
International S. School Executive Defends Plan Of Segregation
(By Associated Negro Press)
Chicago, Ill., Mur. 16—The Chicago Daily News carried an account of the segregation row and defense by the executive officer of the International Council of Religious Education, as follows:
Allegations that the International Sunday School Convention to be held in Birmingham, Ala., April 12-19, will be boycotted by Negro churchmen as a Jim Clow affair were made today by the religious department of the E. Zion Church, 438 East 40th St. Dr. Hugh S. Marill, secretary of the organization, holding the convention, expressed regret that such an interpretation was placed upon the situation by the Negro spokesman.
"The International Council of Religious Education is opposed to segregation and if the convention were to be held in a city such as Chicago there would be no question of Jim-Crowism," said D. Magill. It so happens that we meet in Birmingham's new auditorium which is governed by municipal ordinances in line with the well-known southern attitude of racial segregation. The Council has been trying to have those ordinances set aside and in this effort we have the co-operation of our birmingham community in that the matter will be adjusted, though such declarations as the one issued today are not likely to prove helpful."
The Religious Education Department of the A. M. E. Zion Church has issued this reinder:
Surrender of Loyalty
If Dr. Mugell's statement is published in The Chicago Daily News of the University it interprets the mind of the International Council of Religious Education, the Council feels justified in surrendering its own position of record and in sacrificing its loyalty to Jesus-attitude when in conflict with "thin-well-known southern attitude of racial segregation."
Why is the International Council oblivious of the attitude of Christian statesmen in the South of whom Dr. M. Ashy Jones and W. W. Alexander are representative. This group is hosts to the Federal Council of Church of Christ that met in Atlanta, Ga. and no attempt was made to segregate.
Had To Inform Public
Had to inform public
Our release was published
on days before the International
Council meeting, and could
Dr. Maigel expect us to withhold
a statement from our constituents
who were preparing to go? The
International Council had had
five years and seven months (since
the decision to go to Birmingham) and
one year since we raised the sentencing question "to have those ordnances set aside" or to declare itself honor bound to hold its course.
Birmingham will be elsewhere where
the rights and privileges of its
members will not be denied for any
SATURDAY, MARCH 20, 1926
Rural S. School
Defends
segregation
arbitrary reason. But as late as December 30, 1925, Dr. Magill admitted that each time the seating question had been raised at Birmingham, they had been told it would work out alright or words to that effect, and he and the chairman of the executive committee sought to have us delegate a committee to make the approach with the Birmingham committee and adjust it in conformity with the city's segregation ordinance. According to an official report of the conference in Nashville, Team, on the executive committee offered aured Negro leaders to accept segregation on the main floor of the convention headquarters. On February 10, our release was published. Dr. Magill's defense is pathetic.
Doctors Push Health Week Campaign
(By Associated Negro Press)
Tuskegee Ist. Aka, Mar. 6.—"There is no greater factor in raising the health standards of the race than the physician," declares Dr. R. R. Moon, principal of Tuskegee Institute, commenting on the part of the medical men play in promoting National Negro Health Week which will be observed this year during the week beginning April 4.
Since the organization of the annual health campaign, 12 years ago, both colored and white physicians and dentists have become increasingly active in doing their share to stimulate interest in fighting disease. The services of medical associations have been placed at the disposal of the committee in charge of the health campaign. In many instances, local associations of doctors and dentists are taking the lead in organizing the health week program. They have unobtained services in areas such as hygiene in arranging and explaining health exhibits and in distributing health literature among their patients and friends. The National Medical Association and its local branches throughout the country and other health agencies are actively as work on plans to promote observance of this week.
ACCUSED OF WITCHCHAPT
Tipton, Eng.—Neighbors of Mr.
Jessie Huddington asked he; an
post for practicing witchcraft, but
warrant was refused.
FOUR BILLION TONS OF CON
Dongest, Eng.—The vicer
field of coal located in the Donec,
for a area is estimated to contain
000,000,000 tons, but water no
convent extensive mining.
Li Se sgh I Ee Ra ak aa a akc ea ce aa
ee EEL ge TR ENO be i a ees eee, NS ERE, HAE BRS eA stan toa orem ponen ger eae". SATURDAY, if
gn ee ‘ NORFOLK JOURNAL AND GUIDE ee re Bete er OR ATORDAY, Nan
oer : - ~
Peewee 2e T_T.
| TTS LTT TO ET TAT TITAS SII I EEE TS LA EE SE TTR
B: = AS: 2 2 ons : ed a ee = # ee
Ne: RES & PASS : oo ame ae: nd ia : Sf ee
aeRO AWN RRA IIIT TOON
TIDEWATER P.W.
COUNSELLORS
GUESTS OF CITY
‘The Tidewater Past Worthy
Counsellers’ meeting was a most
enthusiastic gathering Wednesday,
the 10th. The local” Council of
Portsmouth was, host and enter-
tained royally. ‘The mecting was
presided over by Mrs, Lillie Ellis
Bf Newport News. Wa. The dis
Jussions were lively and interest
ing. - Many were the reports show-
ing growth and loyalty for the or
dor. Plans were outlined for the
coming Grand Lodge Session in
Staunton, warn it is expected that
svery Court in Tidewater Va., will
rave representatives. ‘The report
of the seerctary-treasurer of the
Burial Department was most en.
couraging, showing that 95%. of
he Courts of Virginia had availed
themselves of the opportunity tc
take hold of this forward step anc
thus protect their membership it
case of death. ‘The G, Register of
Deeds, Mrs. Fannie Ashe, gave
much ‘information and inspiration
when she reported all death claims
pal to, date.) The various mem
ers pledged themselves to renew
their activities for the Courts and
to spread the good news that she
js very much alive and doing much
‘good as of former years for hu-
manity. The Couneil adjourned tc
moct Wednesday, May 12, ut New-
port News, Representatives wer
present from Boykins, Franklin
Suffolk, Bowers Hill, Portsmouth,
Norfolk and Newport News.
—_+—_——_
Sunday school was held at ‘ne
regular hour, the lesson being re
viewed by Deacon Elijah Gibson
Services followed immediately af.
ter school. Rev. Mr. Butts, of
Brighton, preached a powerful sev-
mon from Psaim 51:12, B. Y. P.
U. was held at 6 o'clock, At night
holy communion was administered.
‘Tho Junior Missionary held its veg:
ular ‘meeting at the home of Miss
Rosa Eva Miller. After business
was transacted the members were
served by Miss Millor with a dainty
dish of chocolate fudge. | Miss Ar-
telia ‘Thomas was received as a
new member,
‘BMr. Elbert Miller, who has heen
ill, is improving.
‘Mrs. Ethel Mullen has returned
to’ Philadelphia.
Tho Twilight Club met_at the
home of Mrs. Virginia MeDonald.
Afler business the hostess served.
Mrs, Marion Smith and children
are sick is their home, and so is
Mrs. Gertie Smith. | *
QUALITY MEAT
MARKET
ALL KIND OF MEAT
Give us a call and receive
Courteous Service
FRED TYNES. Proprietor
22% Green Si. Portsmouth, Va.
Mrs. CatherineTann
Beauty. Culturist and) |
Manicurist “©
Poild SYSTEM i
‘Treatment for the Scalp
and Hair
Patlor over Sshy's Drag Store: Glas
sow Sta Gon, Mt Vernon
Residences 2825 North Shag
PORTSMOUTH, VA.
—
John H. Corprew
Funeral Director,
Undertaker and
Embalmer
Lady Atsintent In Attendance
S01 Ginncow St.” Portamonth, Va:
Oflering ning. memorial to thoes
Ses leew noalhing berenvemeet
eee ae Smallest Deas
UrwieDute Basinment
ay BEi'MONE ale Rasworee
Phone S200
Se
. Clean
: THROAT, MOUTH, NOSTRILS
- Prevent
430RE THROAT, COLDS, ILE ATTACKS
A ‘good commonsense method: to
keep above parts sanitary, is_the
daily use .of Mosby's ‘Modified
-Dobell’s Sol.
LARGE BOTTLE, 25 CENTS
‘SOLD ONLY AT
Mosby’s Pharmacy
Cor. Glasgow and Mt. Vernon
% ieeeracatt Ye
Ree 4! Oy. ce Lips
URS. EDITH EB MARTIN
aes Ginsgow “Brron
Augat snd! Correapon tens
Phone 623
$e
a .
PERSONALS
Miss Ethel Edwards; -téacher of
Domestic Science at Peak’s School
for girls. spent. a week heve as the
guest of Mrs. Cornelius Alexand:r.
Mev. Mamics B, France and
daughter. Miss Vivian, left Satur-
day night for Boston, Muss., in
response to a telegram announcing
the death of Miss Elizabeth Lewis
daugher of Hon. Wm. H. Lewis
brother of Mrs. France.
‘Lawyer Frank L. Wilson has ve-
turned from a short visit to Chi
cago.
‘Mesdames Minnie §. Pearson,
Nall Hunter and J. M. Avery of
Durham, N.C, were the week-end
quests of Rev. and Mrs, 1,
Berry.
Mis, Cornelius Reid spent the
werk-erd ut Hampton, the gues
of Mrs, Beulah Howard,
Quite w number of Norfolk peo.
ale were over’ Sunday to hear the
address of Mrs. Minnie $. Pearson
‘and the charming voice of Mrs
Nell Hunter, the occasion being
dhe celebration of Woman's Day at
Emanuel A.M. E, Chureh,
‘Mr. and Ars, W. H. MeCoy of
Slaszow stvect are the happy par-
onts of a baby girl,
Mrs. Emma Taylor of Newport
ows and sister, Mrs. Claudic
Tones of New York, were in the
ity Friday as the guests of Mr.
imd Mrs, Veal, 1241 Glasgow St.
CALL TO PASTOR
Rev, E. Jenkins Welch, who is
she progressive pastor of Little
Zion Baptist Church, Oak Grove
Va,, has been recently extended a
all’ to the pastorate of the Mt
Dlivet Baptist Chutch, Portsmouth.
Rev, Welch is giving this new call
y deep concern as it was only
“welve months since he became pas-
car of his present church...
MISSIONARY UNION
The president of the Missionary
Jnion visited the Missionary and
Bducational Circle of Zion’ Bap.
ist Churdh. In company with
ver was Mrs, Harrison, president
of Mt. Hermon Church Circle
Mrs. 0, C. Jones is a very inter-
sting speaker and the Circle
zained much inspiration from her
isit and these faithful workers
Mrs. B. L, Young is president of
she Missionary Grrele and C. Vass
is secretary.
FUNERAL OF MRS.
i ee
‘The funeral of Mrs, Mary Kelly,
who died at her late residence
1022 Florida avenue, Wednesday,
March 10, was held at Zion Bap-
Sis Church, last Sunday afternoon,
‘A very impressive and consoling
sermon was delivered by Rev. -E
E. Smith, the pastor, from Psalms
17:15. In his remarks, he spoke
of the consistent Christian life of
che deceaved,.who was dutiful to
the church to the Inst.
Mrs, Kully was sick only a fen
days, and her death came as 3
shock to her relatives and friends
She was a native of Halifas, N.C.
but spent. the greater part of “het
sife in this section.
A large number of friends at
tended the service, und condolences
wore vead from relatives, friend:
and several organizations of which
he was a member. A solo was
touchingly sung by Mrs. Nanci
Johnson.
The floral tributes were numer
ous. and beautiful.
She is survived by her husband
Mr, Judge Kelly, « daughter, Mrs,
Eldora Brockett and otser rela.
tives, Her remains were interred
in Norfolk,
Se
MAYFLOWER’ART CLUB
‘The Mayflower Arst Club met or
March 2, with Miss Edna Dean
303 Green street. Dainty refresh.
ments were served. -Mrs, Lucill
Tazewoll, president, ‘Miss Edn
Vann, treasurer.
IMPERIAL SOCIAL CLUB
The Imperial Social Club held its
regular meeting. at the home of
Mis. James Ellis, 1212 Effingham
street, March 11.. There was a
large attendance at tho meeting.
Edward F. Hodges
Special prices an wood:
Slab wood, $2.50 per load; Cord
wood, $3.50 per lond; Oak, $4.00
per load.
We solicit your patronage and
utrantee our service.
Lee Ave & 5th St. Phone 1376-1
“Service Above Self”
JOHN ELLIOTT
Funeral
Director
and_Embalmer
806 COUNTY STREET
PHONE 2615
PORTSMOUTH, VA.
ee OL Cea eeee at
. . CALL OR WRITE
who by a strange and mysteri-
oug soul power, and with the:
aid of his. Herb Medicines,
heals and banishes diseases
given up by doctors as incur-.
able, as if by magic brings suc-.
‘ee3s to those Who are down and
fs
1804 GREEN STREET
PORTSMOUTH, VA.
RTS ONE. 306-3 i
FIVE YEARS FOR
FATAL BEATING
WITH A AIFLE
Willie Huggins, alias Peto, of
the Huntersville section was given
a term of five years in the peni-
tentiary when tried in Norfolk
County Cireuit Court Inst week on
charges growing out of his beat:
ing Andrew Bolling with the but
of a rifle on the night of December
28, 1925, so severely that Bolling
died from his injuries in King’s
Daughters’ Hospital, January 30.
‘Huggins’ evime aroused much in-
dignation among. the citizens 0)
Huntersville and it, was through
their intercession that he was
brought to trial and convicted, it
is said.
Bolling was x highly respected
citizen of the community. On the
night he was beaten by Huggins
Bolling, with his daughter, Lucy,
had come to the community and
was stopping in the home of Mary
Valentine. After being there fo
a while, he left the house stating
that he was going out to buy & pait
of shoes for his daughter. In his
absence Huggins went to the Val
entine home to pay suit to Lucy
Bolling, it is said. Huggins had
‘een warned on séveral occasions
to desist from paying attention:
to Lucy by her father, who ob
jected to a married man’s attempt
at intimacy with his daughter.
Huggins, it is claimed :aade cer-
tain demands upon Lucy :-nile see-
ing her at tho Valenti:.. home, and
when she declined to ply ‘with
his wishes, he beat ier. On the
return of her father, Andrew Bol
ling, he was told of his daughter
having been beaten by Huggins
Bolling loft the house to investi-
wate, and when on the outside was
seized by Huggins who severely
beat him with the butt of a rifle
Bolling later was carried to King’s
Daughters! Hospital where he die
jon January 30.
‘It was yeportod in the Hunters.
ville section that Hugging had been
arrested and released on $600 bond.
‘The residents. of the neighborhood
had not heard of any_ preliminary
nearing case, yet saw Huggins wa
at liberty. ‘These people employed
attorney John G. Tilton of Nor.
folk, w investigate the circum.
stances under which Huggins was
re-arrested, locked up Without
hond, brought to trial and con.
'vected. Huggins’ friends, both
white and eclored, itis said, pot
a vigorous fight to have him
cleared of the charges, but Mr.
Tilton’s -prosecution was entirely
effective.
| The citizens of Huntersville whe
interested themselves in the cast
declae Huggins was a drifter and
came to their section from prac
tically nowhere, ‘The Bolling mur.
der makes the sixth in seven venr:
committed in this section by drift
tas, and “we the citizers of Hunt
ersville, have awakened to the sense
‘vf our duty and do not expect t
stand for such common people com
ing here and committing thei
crimes.”
At is said that Bolling was a man
not liked by the farmers of the
neighborhood; beeaun: ‘he would
not work for small wages and agi
tated.among the other farm labor
ers to insist on xood pay. | It wa:
for. that reason, some of thesc
farmers are said to have endeav.
ored to aid Huggins in his trial
for having killed Bolling.
‘One new member was added to
the club,
CHINA ROSE ART CLUB
The China Rose Art Club, gave a
manless wedding at Hood's Chapel
A. M. E., Berkley, March 9, of
which’ Rev. Lassiter is pastor, Jt
was quite a success,
VOLUNTEER WORKERS
The Volunteer Workers of the
Third Baptist Church met last
Tuesday evening in the chapel.
Many encouraging remarks were
made by the president, after which
bi members were served a repast.
SUVER THRIFT CLUB
The Sitver ‘Thrift and ‘Charity
Club of Mi. Hermon, met atthe
hon of Mis, Fiattie Barnes, of
Mio tees 'n some. After. busi-
ness a short. pro-
gram a: » after which a
delicious repast w. + served,
we
WEST NORFOLK
Rev. B.S. White preached an in-
spiring sermon from the subject,
Salling: to Heaven,” on Sunday
at.
Mr. Roger Potaway and Miss
Carrie Perry were the guests of
Mise Martha Gilliam, of Zuni, Va.
March 7.
Miss Elsie Nixon is able to be
out after n.short illness.
Mrs, Rosa: Parker, who has been
il in her home, is able to be out
again.
Misses Thelma Williams and
Vivian Wilzon were guests of their
grandmother, Mrs. “Obelia Cope-
land.
Mr. Lee Paschall has returned
home after attending the funeral
of-his father at Manson, N.C.
CHURCHES
WOMON'S DAY AT
EMANUEL CHURCH
The observance of Woman's Day
at Emanuel A. M. B. Chureh, was
an atispicious occasion this year.
‘The sermon by Rev. L. b, Berry
at the morning service, subject:
“The Memorial of Women,” was
beautifully followed up in the ve-
maining exercises of the day. The
Women's Choir, ushers and flower
committee, made the serviee com-
plete int beauty and song.
Mrs. B. A. Berry, president of
Woman's, Day, was yreeted by
many friends ‘from the different
Cities, as mistress of ceremonies at
‘the 8 o'clock servic, Mrs, Addie
‘Watson conducted the devotionals
jmmessively. ‘The president gave
‘a very enlightening history of the
day set aside as “Woman's Day”,
and then introduced the vies pres-
Hdent, Mrs. M, A. Lightner, who in
turn ‘introduced the speaker of the
afternoon, in avery charming
smanner, "She took speci) occas:
Yon to felicitate the connection for
‘having beacon lights to call to her
zostrum ‘on these occasions—Mrs.
‘Pearson, great among them. rs.
‘Pearson’ gave a most inspiving cl:
dress “Human oun.” Among
other lessons, this one: “Our gifts
must, first be given back to Christ
for His blessing, and then to oth-
ers who need.” The eloquence of
the speaker's message was. cn:
haneed by the close application to
every Caristian’s life.
Mrs, Nell Hunter, the sweet so-
prano from Durham, N. C., de
lighted the audience "with a vocal
solo, Mrs, Avery, of Durham,
made the appeal for the offering
Which the church responded in its
usual loyal way.
‘The evening service was a fitting
dlose for a memorable day. | Mrs.
Sylvia Bynum delivered a_stiring
address on “Woman the Silent
Heros” Miss Josephine Lightner,
*¥oice of Woman;” Miss. Lillian
Weaver rendered a’ prose selection,
“Alpha and Omega.” ‘This read:
ing was given in Miss. Weaver's
usual fine way. Mrs. Mamie Rid:
dick was the presiding officer for
the evening service.
FIFTH BAPTIST CHURCH
Rey. Davis preached at the
morning hour from the subject,
“Persecution.” ‘The sermon was
timely and instructive, Rev. S. L,
Seott and congregation worship-
ped here at 3 o'clock, and preached
for the Industrial Club under the
leadership of Mrs, Clarissa Elliott.
The pastor, Rev. A. Gomer,
preached on the “Duty of a Chris-
tian,” at night, Collection was
good for the day.
ST. JOHN'S BAPTIST CHURCH
‘The Sunday school is in the fore-
front, Superintendent M. J, Coles
und his corps of teachers. are put-
ting the program over. At 11. a.
m, “The Church of God,” was the
subject of the sermon preached by
the pustor. “We Should See Je-
sus,” was tae topic discussed at
the’ evening services.
‘The funeral of Mrs. Lizzie Win.
ston was held Wednesday at, 2
o'clock. ‘The pastor officiated, The
bazaar is an added feature to the
activities of the auxiliaries of the
church. There are several mem
bers sick.
EBENEZER BAPTIST CHURCH
‘The Sunday school is in the midst
of a membership. campaign and
teachors and pupils are striving
to gain new members for their va-
tious departments. ‘The pastor
preached a very inspiring sermon
ut the morning service on the sub-
ject, “We Would See Jesus.” The
B. ¥. PU. met at ils usual hour
and the little folks rendered a fine
program. At 7:30 the pastor
pr ached From the subject, “A Sun-
lit Life.”
——_.____
GILMERTON
Master Melvin Gregory cele-
brated his ninth birthday at_ the
home of his parents, Mr. and Mrs.
J. Gregory. Quite ‘a number
of guests were present. The room
‘was beautifully decorated with cut
fiowers, After many games were
played the guests were served dil-
ferent fruits, cake, candy and: ice
cream, ‘The guests included Mis-
ses Marie Allen, Marie Hawkins,
Mattie Miles, Mr. James Jenkins,
Thomas Jenkins, William Harris,
James Slight, Willie Seobbler,
Charlie Gatling, Ed Smith, Leslie
Wilson,
Services were not so well atten-
ed at the First Baptist. Church
Sunday, owing to the bad weath-
rer. Rev. A. S. Lomax preached a
hearty sermon at evening services.
A series uf moctings is goings on
‘at the Trinity Church. Rev. Park-
er an able speaker is preaching
some wonderful sermons.
© Quite a number of people are
sick in the community from}
srippe
Little Miss Helen Hasvis of Nor-
folk has returned home after
spending some lime with her grand
parents, Ate. and Bes. Warren Wit
iiams.
Mrs, Hattie Gregory and son,
Melvin have returned home after
spending about four days in Merry
Hill, N.C.
HUNTERSVILLE
Services at Little Grove Church
were well attended Sunday. Holy
communion was administered. Af-
ter church services more of the
people of the neighborhood motored
to Churekland, to altend the fun-
eral of Mr, Cornelius Branch, who
was a member of Little Grove Bap-
tist Church, but whose funeral was
held at Grove Baptist Church,
Churchland, in order that the
crowd might be accommodated, the
deceased being a member of several
lodges. Rev. C. E, Redd, pastor
ALPHA KAPPA
SORORS GIVE TO
© HISTORY FUND
‘The Alpha Kappa Sorority is
among the first to answer Dr. Car-
ter G, Wondson's request for con-
tributions from organizations for
Negro History Week. ‘The value
‘of the work done by the Negro
History Association ix appreciated
by the National Sorority, by a yift
ch fifty dollars. This sum is at
Teast indicative of the fine spirit
these young women exhibit for any
movement of so high a type. In
order to ke2p alive our rich in-
heritance, and to inspire the na-
tion, such. donations must stand
out as tangible prooof of the sup-
port of the finest o€ our thinking
forces.
‘Mpha Kappa Sorority, feeling
that, the time is now ripe for de-
daring ourselves co-workers in
dead and in truth for the advance.
ment of society in yeneral, and of
our race in particular, has sent to
all national fraternities and so-
Cicties an invitation to pool ideas,
and plan some definite platform
Tor raciat progress, by meeting in
some place in 1927. ‘Phere ean be
no foree in the world comparable
to that which can yrow out of a
joint. meeting of this kind. Jt is
hoped, that this ideal may be ac-
complished. May we havo the vis-
jon to act now in the spirit of co-
operation for the good of us all.
—ee
Mrs, M. Whitmore, of Plorida
avenue, who has been siek, is much
Secoved:.
eee eee. £42 fenetel CAsaty inake
‘Phe Silver Leaf Social Club held
its regular metting at the home of
My, George Ganey, of Mt. Vernon
avenue, March J. Rev. A, Cc.
Littlejohn presided. Business _ 01
importance was transucted, after
which a delicious repast was
sorved. ‘Those present were Mis.
ses Jessie and Lessic Richardson,
Bssie Griffin, Elizabeth E11 io tt,
Gcorge Guney and Rey, Littlejohn.
air HERMON TEMPLE.
‘The Sunday Scio ey ee. an.
‘ple was largely attended last Sun-
Gay in view of the fact that it was
snowy and rainy, A_ beautiful
‘explanation of the lesson was xiv:
en by the Supt. Mr. Jas, E. EL
jliott jr., who is s0 very anxious to
have his Sunday school a number
fons Sunday school. At 12:30 a,
m., Dr. 0. C. Jones, the pastor was
at’ hig post’ and the message he
brought was rich and good. His
discourse was a lesson sermon. At
3 p.m., the celebration of the Lord’s
Supper was held. Quite a large
umber was present with many
visitors, A hearty welcome awaits
you at the Temple,
‘On Sunday evening, March 21, at
8 p.m, a grand musical and liter-
ary program will be had at the
Temple for the world’s court ral-
iy. Some of the best talent of
AM, Hermon, Portsmouth, and vi
cinity will perform.
‘Mr, Lester Eliott, formerly of
Washington, D. C., "made a trip
through Portsmouth, visiting his
parents, Mr. and Mis. Jas E. El
liutt sx. Ie visited in Burkesville
Va., also where he spent Wednes-
day night and Thursday with his
brother, Winchester Elliott who
has heen ihere for several months
under treatment. Mr. Lester El
Tiott returns with very favorable
reports of his brother's sickness.
Rev. D. B. Mdodana, Glasgow
street, will ive his famous ad:
Gress on Sunday, Mareh 21, at the
First Baptist Chureh, Pinner
Point, His subject will bo mainly
on Women, 3 p.m, “What's The
Matter With This” Man.” The
gentlemen ar? cordially invited. A
tich rausieal program will also be
rendered.
‘The Mu-So-Lit Club of Ports.
mouth, gave a very interesting
program at Third Baptist Church
‘on March 8, and Grove Baptist
Church on March 10. ‘The feature
of the evening was a “Variety
Show” with musical numbers ad:
ded, All present at both churches
lex pressed themselves as being
pleased at the program. ‘The pro-
gram was a success in atuendance
as well as financial.
Mrs, Maria Duncan, of Weldon
N.G., und Mrs. Cornelia Yates of
Aulaniler, North C., were hastily
called to the bedside of their very
ill sister, Mrs. Susie Watkins, Glas.
ow street. Her cousin, Mrs. Bet
tie Hicks, of Littleton, N. C. alsc
came. Mrs. Watkins is much im-
proved, She is the mother of Mr.
Henry Branch.
Mrs. Mary IE. Kelley resident
of Mt. Hermon very suddenly died
on Wednesday, March 10, about
12:30 p.m. She was sick only tw
days. when’ the end came.
Miss Ethel Holley of Suffolk
was a visitor to the bedside of Mrs
Fannie Easton, Kirn avenue, whe
kas been sick for some time. At
this writing she is very much im.
proved.
The “Rose Dream” play pre
sented at the Temple on Monday
evening, March 15, 1926, was 4
of Little Grove, officiated. Mr.
Branch, along with two others, was
drowned on January 28, and hi
body was found only a ew days
‘agro. ane es “
grand success. This play was
given by the children Jast year
with such fine results that it was
asked to he repeated. Much cred-
it is due Miss A, V. Bailey, under
whose training this play was pre-
‘sonted, This wus given for. the
‘World's Court Rally of the Tem-
ple. ‘The next feature for. this
rally will be the “Gloria Swanson”
viedding with special charms by
Mrs, Belle Glover on Monday even-
ing, March 22, 8 p.m. ‘You will
mies an evening of pleasure if
yout fail to come.
‘GLORIA SWANSON’ WEDDING
with special charms at
MOUNT HERMON TEMPLE
Monday Evening, March 22, 1926
‘Admission’ - - 25¢
—_
TAYLORSVILLE
‘IRS? BAPTIST .CHURCH
Services were inspiring sundey:
though not largely atlended. At
11:00 a. m., and 7:30 p.m. the
pastor, Rey. W. H. Harris preached
Soul stirring sermons. | Sabbath
School was at the usual hour. On
Monday night, the First Baptist
Church choir, under the direction
of Mr. Raymond Ausby, held a mu-
ical contest against the Celestian
Baptist Church choir, at Celestial
Baptist Chureh, Mt, Hermon.
‘Mr. Joseph Daughtery and Mr.
Elbert Johnson, expect to leave for
New York shortly.
‘Mr. Floyd Dunning has returned
to Lynchburg, Va., after a briof
stay with his parents, Mr. and
Mis, William Dunning.
Mrs, Ellen Davis of Norfolk,
spent the week-end with Mr. and
Birs, Jacob Johnson.
HYACINTH ATHLETIC CLUB
‘The, Hyacinth Social and Ath-
etic Club met_at the residence of
Mrs. James £. Chatman. After
regular devotionals, business of im-
portance was diseussed.
ORCHESTRA CLUB
‘The Taylorsville Orchestra Club
held. its regular meeting at the
residence of Mr, B. Montgomery.
The Club is making rapid progress
under the direction of Prof. Hiram
Simmons.
aa ge
PINNERS POINT
Rev. A. §. Hoard delivered a
strong sermon from Cor. 10:4, at
the First Baptist Church last Sun-
day morning. At 8:30 prayer and
praise setvice was held, after
whieh holy communion was served.
The Ruth Art Sewing Cirelo
held its regular meeting at the
home of Mrs. Nancy Carter, $19
Madison avenue. After business
of the meeting had been attended
fo, # delicious repast was served,
The menu consisted of hot fried
oysters, hol rolls, cocoa, eream and
cake,
OF egy
DEEP CREEK
mune Baptiar CHURCT.
Sunday school services at the
usual hour. Owing to the weather
thore was mot_many present,
Serviees at Rehoboth A. M. E.
Chueh were poorly attended on ac
count of tre weather. The sing-
ing: contest. between Rev. C. Moroe
of Bells Mill, Va., and Rev, J. C
Mackey on Mareh 9, at Rehoboth
was quite a success.
The funeral services of Mr. Rob-
ert §. Cate who died Monday,
Mareh 8, were held at Rehoboth A.
AL. E. Church vfednesday, March
16, at 2o'clock, "It was largely at-
tended. He was highly respected
in the community. A good mem
ber of Rehoboth A. M. F. Sunday
sehool all the days of “his life
The pastor, Rev. J. C. Mackey
preached from Job 14:14, Eulo-
Kies were read from Sunday
School, Community, Ammunition
department and A.) M. Jones
lodge No. 72, Masons of which he
was a member. Solo, ‘The Great
White Throne” sung by Mrs, G. E.
Sutton; duet, “In The Upper Gar:
den” by Miss Mary Babb, Miss
Hagel Brabble.
‘Th: Missionary Circle of Mace-
donit Baptist Church visited Mrs
Fimmerline Parker at her home on
last Thursday night and presented
hex with many gifts. It was quite
a surprise to her and she could not
find words to express her thanks.
We have in our vieinity a bus
line for colered people which has
been operating fur four years try-
ing to aceommodatz and meet the
demands of our people. Many ob-
stacles has heen thrown in the
pathway but none so serious as the
Tast one—a bus line for whit:—and
some of our colored people are about
to take it from the white people.
Have race pride, have a broad vis-
ion of the future. Help the man.
ager of the colored bus to move
forward so as to meet our demands
Do not he contented to-sit back all
the time. Read the Journal and
Guide closely as it gives you the
full details of the laws that arc
on foot to keep us in the back
Ride your own bus and do not
where you are not wanted, do not
heln degrade your ownselves.
“The patent teachers meeting is
held every Wednosilay, 2:30 o'clock
at Deep Creck Colored School, Par
ents are urged to altend.
DENDRON
Dendron, Va—Rev, R, B. Paige
preached an able scrmon ‘at the
Wiest Buptist Chureh Sunday last.
*Rev. A. Claud, pastor of Union
Hill Christian Chureh, preached to
fa large audience, Sunday. *Un-
dettaker J.D. Wilson went. to
Norfolk Wednesday to get _t h e
body of Richard Hunt. °Mrs, Em.
‘ma Daniel and Mes. Cleo Blackwell
were the week-end guests of rela-
tives and friends in Wakefield,
plier tab cates
Sumatra and Borneo ate enjoy:
ing a boom as the result of rubber
profits. 0 tet er er
S0-GOOD HAIR (GROWER eS
Sfaken Roautifel Bair tom few weeks, For Diseases ei i
af the Scalp iere'ie nothing beter Stee Uche AI
tnd’ cleats ot Band se
Soloed’ Haiy’Straianiancr straigttens ee harsh
itty baie eraduaity, Doce not re ft Red or cause
it'to break but Teaver fe soft and ensy to manage fies |
Theat the-tae of Hop Combp or Heat of any Kind. Bi :
“Grower ‘Largo Boxe Maye Hale Stesiehiner—i8e J
aeewiee Koceanot Gil Bon ite p
ratehtener oo 60g Masesce or Vanihice eA
Skin ‘Whiter sees 8 Srcame 2,
Face Powder..." a6e Tooth-Powder -.-, 280" EO
$e ave a full jing of tollet goods sent to vou SLs am
ect-by mall, Agents wantadWete for teres Ma
80.6000. CHEMICAL COMPANY SU
188, W. Mihall Bt “Atlan. Georts ioe
Soldonly by mall'Bend money order or sianbs (or OME
Newspapers Voice Vigorous
Demand For Its Repeal—
Opposition General.
Atlanta, Ga., March 18—Severe-
ly arraigning Atlanta’s recently
enacted barber ordinance which
provides that Negro harbers shall
‘not serve white women and chil-
‘dien, the Wesleyan Christian Ad.
voeate of this. ity, oficial, onan
of the white Southern Methodists
‘of Georgia, demands the repeal of
ihe Baw ae calls open all right
minded citizens to busy themselves
to that end. Among other argu:
‘ments against the law, the Wes-
leyan says:
“{t is an attempt of one class of
men to capitalize prejudice to their
‘own material advantage. It is the
rankest kind of injustice. Every
member of every white barbers’
union that had any part in advo:
eating this law ought to hang his
head in crimson shame. A_ big
‘newsboy who should browbeat a
small cripple from the streets in
order that he might have the whole
business opportunity that they of-
fered would Le in the same class.
In comparison with white people,
the Negro is a disadvantaged race
‘That his competitors should seek to
drive him from the field is an out-
rugeous violation of humzn rights.
Tf while barbers cannot meet black
competition then they ought to re.
tire from the field like men and
confess themselves beaten. To call
‘upon a white government to come
to their rescue and drive from the
field those who in fair competition
jare securing same of) that trade
that Uiey covet is to take an_un-
worthy advantage. Fight fairly
win honestly.”
Reproducing this editorial in full,
the Atlanta Constitution vigorous.
ly supports the demand for repeal
of the Jaw in a half-column edito:
rial which concludes:
“Jt will be a happy day for At-
lanta, and for this great state
Founded upon the bedrock of in:
dividual justice, when the bigotry
of ignorance and prejudice, and the
designing capa aation of these
destructive elements, shall have
been driven from the life of the
commonwealth,”
The Dill has been widely and
‘vigorously denounced by the press
of Georgia and the South.
TINTED LANGUAGE
Chivago.—In his diveree hearing
F. M. Kelso described his wife's
language as tinted: “She talked a
blue streak and’ swore black
oaths.”
ee
FINED FOR OPENING GRAVE
Rhyl, Wales.—Two church sex
tons were heavily fined for open-
ing a grave in order to put the
boty of J. C. Evans beside that of
his wife.
Tt is often surprising how the most
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leads to more serious trouble, yields
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John Re Pinkett, Ding
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tional Benet Life, “On g
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While in the city Mr,
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‘Mr. J. M. Maxwell a sep
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filiated with the Nationa)
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93-YEAR-OLD TWINS)
Brighton, Eny.—Matthes
Mark Gunn, twins, edad
their 93rd birthday here,
—————
SWALLOWS FALSE Teng
Live: puol.—Juseph Rogen
lowed his false tceth dutee
ner and died while sndegg
operation for their removal,
ANNOUNCEMENT
The announcement is made
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French to Mr. Vernen LY
which took plice Septentel
1925,
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NEWS OF INTEREST FROM NORTH CAROLINA TOWNS AND CITIES
HOME DEMONSTRATION AGENT DEVELOPS A MODEL VILLAGE SCHOOL IN WOODED DISTRICT
PORO HAIR AND TOILET PRODUCTS stand out from the crowd of competition with character strikingly their own.
PORO Products are amazingly effective. That PORO satisfies is evidenced by the fact that over THREE MILLION PORO patrons were served with PORO Treatments and PORO Products by more than SEVENTY-FIVE THOUSAND PORO AGENTS during the year just passed.
Wherever you live you may use PORO and enjoy matchless satisfaction.
There's a PORO AGENT nearby who will cheerfully serve you.
Combines Two Agricultural Districts In One. Builds Modern School. Buys Equipment And Clears Campus.
Bv. F. H. MEBANE
Washington, N. C.—"The success of a school depends upon the ability of the administration to bring into play as much of the energies of the community as possible and to draw to the school the support of as many patrons as possible," says E. C. Brooks, former state superintendent of public instruction in his book, "Education for Democracy." To that statement we wish to add that this success cannot be attained, this support cannot be drawn by an administration that is lacking in initiative and ability to organize, and then hold these forces intact.
Through organized effort the districts of Bate and Bayside, N. C., have secured this success, the magnitude of which increases as the details of its accomplishments are unfolded. Both districts are agricultural, are very small and have little from which to draw after crops are housed in the autumn. Yet these community demonstration Club with the Florentine Demonstration Club as well have power, raised more than $1,000 cash, secured more a beautiful four-room Rosewood school, purchased a $800.00 range for the domestic science department, furnished the school with tables, charts, etc. bought window shades and playground equipment including basketball and volleyball outfits. Besides this, the club purchased a musical instrument for the school, had a pump driven, purchased a pump and blasted stamped tiles at the campground. Kitchen cabinets and is now arranging a community school garden preparatory for furnishing canned goods for a cafeteria next term.
All of these accomplishments are evidences of and stand as a monument to the tireless efforts of this royal little organization and to the efforts of Miss Elizabeth J. Jones, formerly county supervisor in Branford county, which office recently was abolished. Miss Jones originated the idea of combining and building, and it was under her principalship the first effort was made to raise money to carry out the idea. It was Miss Jones' sister, how-
To the millions of people who use Peterson's Ointment for piles, eczema, salt, rheum, pimply skin, store feet and chaffing, Peterson says, "Tell any sufferer from old sores that its mighty healing power is wonderful." Big box 26 cents.
"Had 51 ulcers on my legs. Doctors wanted to cut off one leg. Peterson's Ointment cured me." William J. Nichols, 462 Wilder street, Rochester, N. Y.
Peterson's Ointment
ever, Mrs. Sarah L. J. Williams, the present Home Demonstration Agent, who caught the baton and solidifying the organization she found, carried the project to a success. The writer has seen her braving the storms, heat and cold, to hold conference with a club in some remote woods-bound district and has seen her coaching over and over until late hours at eight in an enclosure to help some club conserve fruit or vegetables for the winter. She has ingratiated herself into the hearts of the home-makers of the several communities of her county and her efforts have been rewarded by the saving of many dollars to the citizens of the communities in which she has worked. Having thus touched the hearts of the community of the county, she naturally has an invisible influence, and has made this influence materialize into the development of one of the best school districts of its class from Dearer to Cherokee in North Carolina.
MONROE
Morroe, N. C.-Mr. Virgil Blount
spent a few days in the city with
his mother, Mrs. Mary Blount.
in East Hudson street. "Mr. Vander
F. Nivens is in the city for a few
days undergoing medical treatment,
after which he will return
to Shaw University. "Mrs. E.
Nivens Whitley, Miss Bertha and
Vander Nivens motored to Winston-
Sulam Friday for a few hours
visit to their sister, Blanche,
a senior at Slater. "The Elizabeth
Baptist Sunday school will render
an excellent cantata Easter Sunday.
All are invited to attend. "Rev. L. V. Linton, of Warsaw, N.
c. snout a few hours in the city
Monday, last week, visiting Rev. J.
T. Newly. "The Lookout Club of
Elizabeth Baptist Church celebrated
its first anniversary March
15-16. "Mr. Haywood Rice will
leave for Richmond April 15.
ELIZABETH CITY
Elizabeth City, N. C.—Mr. Henry Davis, of Camden, N. J. was milled to the city on account of the serious illness of his daughter, little Miss Elenora Davis, of E. R. Road street. Mr. Hilton Eason, who has been trained to his home on Lane avenue, last weeks of illness was improved. Been to Mr. and Mrs. J. B. Lewis, Feb. 28th, a hounding boy, Robert Fearing Lewis. Mesdames Second Davis a n d Matilda Colbin of Notfolk, Virginia, were called to the city on account of the illness of Elenora Davis. Mrs. Eliza Turner is ill at her home in Locust street. Mr. Henry Stevenson died at his home in Road street, Thursday, March 11th. Stevenson, Elenora Davis' services were held Sunday from Corner Stone Baptist Church. Rev. J. R. McNeese, of located.
Miss Estelle Glover continues ill at her home in Shepard street. Mrs. Minnie Bunch, of Norfolk, ment the week-end in the city as the guest of her aunt, Mrs. Eliza Turner, who is ill. Mrs. E. O. Winslow, who has been ill for several days at her home in Romance avenue, is improving.
ROCKY MOUNT
Recky Mount, N. C.—Services were well attended at all of the local churches Sunday. At St. John's A. M. E. Zion Church, Rev William Spaundling occupied the pulpit at 11 o'clock services. At 3 o'clock, Rev C. K. Proctor of the M. E. Church, South, spoke. Rev Spaundling preached again at night. During the rally closed Sunday night, $75.00 was raised. On Martin, the pastor, occupied the pulpit at St. James Baptist Church, while Rev Mr. Brown was in his pulpit at the First Baptist.
PLYMOUTH
Plymouth, N. C.—Services at the different churches were largely attended Sunday. Rev. C. S. Barke, pastor of New Church Baptist Church preached for Rev. H. N. Drew Sunday afternoon at a special service. The services were largely attended. The Sound Side Quartet sang Sunday night at Mt. Hebron Church and thrilled the audience with their melodies and spirituals. The quartet will sing at New Church Church Sunday the 21st. Mrs. Lottie Lowther spent Sunday in town at Mrs. Stuart, Mr. K. W. Lee, whom returned from Washington, D.C. Mrs. Adeline Garrett has returned from Hampton, Va. where she was the guest of her daughter, Mrs. Undean Davis. Mr. Joo Moore, of New York City, spent the week as the guest of his mother, Mrs. Lucy Moore. Prof. E. J. Hayes, of Williamston spent the week-end in town. Mrs. H. A. Bell spent the week-end in town as the guest of her mother Mrs. Nellie Bell. Lawyer P. H. Bell netted in Elizabeth P. H. Bell had spent week week on business. Rev. Lance, of Elizabeth City preached Sunday at Zion Hill Baptist Church for Rev. W. H. Trutman, Mr. William Weaver, of Philadelphia, in visiting his parents, Mr. and Ms. Preston Weaver. From now on please have correct change for your paper each week.
HERTEFORD
Hertford, N. C. - The Elizabeth City Basketball team of girls played the Hertford high girls on Friday on Heather's court and the Hertford girls won by a score of 12-10. The game was snappy from beginning to end and everybody enjoyed it. The Elizabeth city high school minstrel under the direction of Proof, L. S. Burtford was given in the auditorium of the Hertford school Friday night for the public's benefit. It was an enjoyable program. The auditorium was crowded with friends who showed many expressions of their appreciation for the exhibition. In the spelling contest given by the sprintendent of schools of Elizabeth county, Miss Elizabeth Manley, a member of the 7th Grade of the Hertford school won the highest prize. The Hertford school has the best average attendance this year that it has before and before. The average for this month will exceed that of Mr. John Nichols was held at the First Baptist Church. Sunday afternoon, March 7. Mr. Nichols was a highly respected citizen of this town. He had been in ill health for several months. He was a member of the Knights of Pythians and was buried with the honors of the Order. Rev. W. C. Lassier preached the funeral, Mr. Nichols is survived by his widow, father, three daughter, and a host of friends.
EDITOR'S NOTE—W. H. Lloyd, who sells the Joal and Guide in Hertfordshire, will be the editor asking that we out in selling his papers, establishing his home town. He is a fatherless elderly man and is earnestly trying to himself. His customers complain to him, he says, that they would take the paper more easily if they could treat me more in it. The editor is much to be thanked for does all of his business to bless the people of our home city co-operate. His news is left out so frequently because it teaches the editor too late to publication in the current issue. Lloyd, if you can get your customers to give you the news early enough for you to get it to the office Monday evening or very early Tuesday morning it will be
published in the current issue. You must ask them to co-operate with you in this matter. Rest assured that the editor wants very much to help you. And you try very hard to get more people in your town to be the good paper you. They know it is a good paper, and they are willing, we believe, to help a fatherless, child to earn money honestly. Get more of them to buy the Guide from you and more space will be allotted for the news of your town.
Hirtford, N. C.—First Colored Baptist Church services on Sunday were conducted with Rev. G. C. preaching to subject "desire" from Every Name. At night Rev. J. A. Mimmo preached from the subject: "The Heavenward Trail." Both were very helpful to the congregation.
On Wednesday, March 10, funeral services of Mrs. Elizabeth D. Norfleet were held. She had been in ill-health for some time. Mrs. Mrs. Norfleet sang a soln, "deus all The Woman" she leaves to mourn her loss, a hand and one daughter, Miss Mable Norfleet.
ROPER
Roper, N. C.—The Rev. Mr. Mullen pached at Mt. Epree Church Sunday night to the delight of a large congregation. *Rev. J. A. G. McNair preached Wednesday night. *Mr. A. J. Strong, of Norfolk, made a business trip to this city Tuesday. *Mrs. Co Graves and Miss Ruby Graves and Little Eddie left for Norfolk Friday. *Mrs. Sarah Lindsay left Friday for Palmdaleh. *Rev. E. K. Coope, arrived Saturday and filled his pigs at the Tuesday, accompanied by her son, William Sawain, of Gum Neck, was the Tuesday guest of Mr. and Mrs. W. M. Barber. *Mr. and Mrs. Chance Downing returned Friday after spending several months in New York. *Mr. Robert Anthony left Sunday for New York.
WILLIAMSTON
Williamston, N. C.—Rev. I. S. Riddick, of Parleehe, the newly elected pastor of Mt. Shiloh, came and held services at the church two nights, after which he tendered his resignation to become effective immediately. It was accepted. The Roanoke Hotel which was operated by Simmons and Respass, and the home office of the Burial League owned by Prof. Robert S. E. Edwards, Saturday night. *Rev. A. S. Edwards, pastor of Williams Chapel A. M. E. Zion, preached two excellent sermons to the delight of a large congregation Sunday. *Rev. J. W. Williams, of Oak City, was in town a few days ago. *Miss Latham Williams, the wife of Sterling Williams, died Tuesday, March 9, and has been buried in Church on the 11th. *Mr. Robert Johnson son, died March 11 and his funeral was held at Shiloh Famous Church. Friday at 2 o'clock. Rev. G. T. Hill officiated.
Efficient Public Health Nurse In Beaufort County
BY SARAH J. WILLIAMS
Washington, N. C.—One of the most beneficial agencies to the life and health of the people of this community is Miss Lillian P. Newsome, R. N., who came here fifteen months ago as a worker for the North Carolina State Board of Health, but little known to the local public. Since coming here she has instructed to 75 mid-wives of the county, licensed license to practice to those who come up to the requirements and still supervises over them.
The main objective of Miss Newsome's work is to lessen the infant death rate, maternity and infant nursing being her specialty. Aside from midwifery supervision she does prenatal and post-partum work. Her record for good and wholesome instructions along this line cannot be surpassed.
Miss Newcoms is a graduate of the University of Georgia, registered nurse in the states of New York and Georgia, having pursued a post graduate course at Lincoln Hospital, N. Y., in public health nursing in 1922 and an observation course in mid-winter instruction in 1923. She is well qualified for the position she holds and is a master of her profession.
Miss Newcoms has done considerable purely social welfare work by making it possible to place several indigent cases with unfavorable symptoms under the care of physicians receiving their pay from the state. She is well thought of and highly respected by white and colored in this com-
America's Sins Hurt Work Of Missionaries
(By Associated Negro Press)
Atlantic City, N. J., Mar. 16.—Foreign missionary work is hindered by the fact that "our own skirts are not clean and our ill-illization beaten, and our influence impaired in lavishness in new form." It was declared have before a joint meeting of the General Council of the Presbyterian and Reformed Churches. "
The statement was contained in a report of the Committee on Foreign Missions, presented by Rev. Dr. R. P. Mackay, Toronto.
Follow the Crowd to the BASEBALL CLASSIC OF THE SEASON Livingstone College VS Johnson C. Smith Univ'ty. EASTER MONDAY, APRIL 5, '26 2 P. M. WEARN FIELD PARK, Charlotte, N. C. GRANDSTAND, SEATS $1.00 BLEACHER SEATS 75C. For Reservations write ATHLETIC COUNCIL. JOHNSON C.-SMITH UNIVERSITY, Charlotte, N. C.
EDENTON
Edenton, N. C.—T he trustee board of Kedesh A. M. E. Zion Church celebrated their 58th anniversary last week. Able speakers paid the palpit each night. On Monday night Rev. P. H. MeDonald, pastor of Pleasant Grove A. M. E. Zion preached; on Tuesday night, Rev. W. H. A. Stalling-preached; on Wednesday night, Rev. A. B. Baker preached on Wednesday night, Rev. W. H. Boulder; on Friday night, Rev. J. H. Chase, pastor of Mt. Lebanon A. M. E. Zion Church, of Elizabeth City, preached and his chair furnished music. *Rev. S. L. Williams, Mr. and Mrs. Norfleet and Mrs. Pannie Bemby, of Hertford, morphed here Friday night to attend the service. Also quite a number morphed here From Elizabeth City Friday to attend the services. The collections throughout the day are very good. *Mrs. W. H. Boulder, came here during the illness of her father, Mr. John Caephtall, returned home Tuesday. She was accompanied by her mother, Mrs. Julia Caephtall and sister, Mrs. J. A. Hines who will spend some time with her. *Mrs. Ada Moore of Pittsburgh, Pa. and sister, Mrs. Fannie Butler, who have been spending some time with their mother, Mrs. C. M. Cartwright, in Elizabeth City, spent a few hours with their cousin, Mrs. Mariah Bend, in Freemason St., who met with the fortune of having her mother be married to the granddaughter. Also the house of Mr. Will Blount was almost burned down and the home of Mrs. Matilda Murphy was badly damaged. Mrs. Amy Pettigrew was badly burned at her home on Friday.
Parent-Teachers Ass'n Formed At Mur freesboro
---
Murfreesboro, N. C., Friday March 12 was a big day at Murfreesboro. At the call of Mrs. Katie Hart, Supervisor of Negro Schools of Hertford county, the teachers and parents from practically everyook enferschwabfwywaww theyook everyook and corner of the county gathered themselves at a Murfreesboro for the purpose of organizing a County-Wide Parent Teachers' Association. Good-will and cooperation were evident throughout the meeting. g. Mr. G. H. Ferguson, assistant director of Negro Education of North Carolina and Dr. C. S. Brown, principal of the County Training School were the chief speakers. Delegates from local associations gave interest reports. About 60 teachers registered as teachers served offence officers at this office but will arrange to do so j. the next issue of this paper. Dr. C. S. Brown was elected president. Dr. G. S. T. Rousson was elected secretary. The principal, teacher and parents of the Murfreesboro School spared no pain in making it pleasant for their guests.
Attention is called to the birthday of Dr. C, S. Brown which will be celebrated on the 21st of this month. All of his friends know what the usual custor is on this occasion. Every church Dr. Brown his should be represented.
COLUMBIA
Columbia, N. C.—Services at Salem M. B. Church were inspiring on last Sunday. The Sunday school is progressing under the leadership of Superintendent Owens and his corps of teachers. At 11:30 a.m. and praise service was led by Beacon A. L. Owens. At 1:30 p.m. and praise service was recorded a special session to the index of the Pubit Club. At 2:30 on Sunday last, Sunday school was held at the A. M. E Zion Church. Superintendent C. W. Hardy beautifully reviewed the lesson. "Mrs. Owens Swain entertained the Who-So-Ever-Will Club at her home on Scotch avenue Monday evening, March 5." The
WASHINGTON, N. C.
Washington, N. C.—The junior
class of the Washington high
school met Wednesday evening at
the home of Miss Lucile Carson,
432 West Fourth street. Mr. Robert
Cooper, president of the class,
interested in the efficiency
ofiness. All business had
been concluded the members were
served a delicious salad course by
the hostess.
The students of Greenville high school presented in the high school auditorium a wonderful drama, entitled, "As A. Woman Thinketh." It was a credit to the school and the participants. Miss Peace was the directress. "Mr. Roy Pailey is ill at this writing.
One Of Raleigh's Oldest Citizens Passes Away
Rabigh, N. C—Mr. George Alston, one of Raleigh's oldest citizens died at his late residence, 14 Railroad street, Wednesday, February 24. The funeral was held from St. Ambrose Episcopal Church, Sunday, Feb. 28. There was a large delegation of prominent white friends present and there was a profusion of floral designs. Mr. Alston was for thirty years messenger in the Supreme Court where he was held in high esteem. The chair at the door which was used by him was draped in creeper 5m of memory of him. Memorial services were held at St. Ambrose Church, Church Street, glowing tributes were paid him. He was affectionately known to the younger generation as "Papa George." For many years he served as vestyman and for several years has been "tessywoman" ever since.
Rev. A. M. Cochran, the rector spoke in touching words of his affection of the deceased. Resolutions were read from Chief Justice Stacy, a letter from Prof. C. N. Hunter whose fond friendship for the deceased has existed for years. Resolutions from the Odd Fellows and other fraternal organizations were also read. Plans are on foot to have a memorial window placed in the church. Already the sum of more than fifty dollars has been absorbed. Mr. Alston is survived by three daughters and several grand, great and great great grandchildren. Among his children is Mr. Susie A. Chatman, wife of Mr. Jeremiah Chatman of Norfolk.
CARD OF THANKS
D.an C. H. Boyer and family wish to express their sincere thanks and deep appreciation of the kindness and sympathy extended to them by their friends in Raleigh and in other cities in and out of the state, on the death of their beloved wife and mother Mrs. Aletha A. Boyer.
JerseyN.A A.C.P. Fighting For New Civil Rights Bill
New York—Branches of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People, in the state of New Jersey are fighting for an enactment in the legislature of an amendment to the Civil Rights Act, which would give persons discriminated against in places of public accommodation the right to be civil suit for damages. At present the right to bring action rests in a state official. The National office of the NAACP, in New York, asks New Jersey Branches asking them to communicate with Joseph Altman, Chairman of the Committee on the Revision of Bills; Anthony Sizura, Chairman of the Judiciary Committee; and to their own representatives and state senators, asking that the bill be expedited to enactment.
D-All-I Club met at the home of Mrs. D. Bryant on Tuesday evening, March 9. 6 The Rainbow Circle was highly entertained at the home of Mrs. C. A. Spurlin, Friday evening, March 12. 12 Mr. Joseph Midgett died at the home of his daughter, Mrs. Ella Rowson, Tuesday evening, March 9, after an illness of several months. Mr. Sibby, Mr. Rowson, Mrs. M. B. Church, Mr. Sars, Benjamin and Fleetwood Midgett, of Elizabeth City, sons of the deceased; Mr. Cleon Rouson, of Philadelphia, grandson, and Mr. Hermon Bush, of Jamesetown, N. C., stepson, were called here to attend the funeral of Mr. Midgett.
3,000 WOMEN DEMAND ANTI-LYNGHING LAW
Conscience of Mississippi Stirred In Behalf of Justice —Interracial Leaders Encouraged.
Jackson, Miss., Mar. 18—Thousands of Mississippi's white women have gone on record publicly against lynching, and 3,000 of the jury have signed a petition asking the legislature to enact more stringent laws against it, as the result of a tour of the state by Mrs. Maud Henderson, of the Commission on Interracial Cooperation, Mrs. Henderson visited twenty cities and spoke from one to three times a day to selected groups representing the best leadership of the several communities. The number of the desiwas expressed for the immediate organization of women's interracial commit- and the inauguration of a program of cooperation.
Every girls' college in the state was visited with one exception, and the students were found to be keenly interested and responsive. At Columbus Mrs. Henderson addressed the 1200 students of the State College for Women, with the result that the student body voted approval of the anti-breaching resolutions and the several hundred personally signed the petition. Members of the interracial committee are greatly pleased with the result of the tour and are planning to follow it up actively. They are much encouraged by the wide interest recently manifested in Mississippi in the suppression of mob violence and in settlement of race relations generally.
WAVERLY, VA.
Waitsville, Va.—The Mother's Club of Essex County Training School is doing a great work for this community. At the last meeting ways and means whereby parents and teachers may co-operate in the training of children were discussed. This subject proved very interesting and discussion of it was confirmed until the next meeting which will be the Monday following the fourth Friday. First Baptist Church were very interested on last Sunday. The pastor, the Rev. M. C. Holland, reached in the morning. The Rev. Harris crèched at night. "Mrs. Irene Scott and children are suffering with a gripe." "Mr. Ned Budgett was taken suddenly last week
WINSTON-SALEM T
SUMMER QUARTER A
Twelve Weeks: June
Summer School Credits are
This year the Slater Summer S
Summer School only, and open
entitled to hold, Elementary, Princ
ates.
This Summer School is also the
all holders of Primary and Gran
cates in the State.
Charges will be reduced to teac
thus taking the full Summer Qu
Teachers are invited to write u
fees, etc.
WINSTON-SALEM TEACHERS' COLLEGE SUMMER QUARTER AND SUMMER SCHOOL
Summer School Credits and Regular College Credits
This year the Slater Summer School will be an Approved State Summer School only, and open only to teachers who hold are entitled to hold, Elementary, Primary, and Grammar Grade certificates.
```markdown
```
This Summer School is also the special State Summer School for all holders. Primary and Grammar Grade "A" and "B" certifi ed.
Address: S. G. ATKINS, President
WINSTON-SALEM TEACHERS COLLEGE
(Formerly Slater State Normal School)
WINSTON-SALEM. N. C.
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IN ADJUSTING OR RACE RELATIONS FORCE HELPLESS
If Settles Nothing, Speaker
Tells Methodist Men; Spiritual Means Alone Avail, In Stirring Address.
New Orleans, La. Marca H. "The use of force, for the adjustment of race relations is the unjust deceptive and futile," said B. B. Klezer, of Atlanta, speaking before the Council of Metropolitan Man in Wesley Church, this city, which was attended by several hundred pastors and lay leaders of Bickey Robert E. Jones Episcopal Area. "Force may sometimes seem to be a question, but in time being he creates another and more difficult question for future solution. To appeal to force is like giving extension ticket to a place you don't want to go, or it only leaves you further from the desired goal than you want. Neither race has anything but trouble to expect from it."
The speaker cited slavery, male rule, and the cult of Nordism in illustrations of the doctrine of force. "Those who are advocating the resort to force for the preservation of Nordic supremacy are simply advising the human race enter upon a wholesaleogy of moral and spiritual murder and schidle," the speaker maintained "race problems," he said. "Like the or spiritualists, can be scaled only by spiritual apperence, mutual understanding and good will. There is no other way."
As illustrating the latter method, the speaker sketched briefly the development and results of the interracial movement in the South which is founded upon the principles of conference and cooperation between the races.
BLACKSTONE
Blackstone, Va.—Rev J, W. M. Grinson, pastor of Shiloh Bible Church, preached very eloquently Sunday; morning from the subject "A Mi-understood Jesus and an Unrecognized Christ." Dr. Grieff of Petersburg, was a visitor this service. "Miss Sue Green hill and Sarah Winston visit their parents and friends on week-end trip from Lanier county last week." "Messamene Carrie Stokes, Sarah Alice Mo pars Misses Beatrice Morgan, Logan Jones and Messrs. Willie Morgan are sick.
TEACHERS' COLLEGE
AND SUMMER SCHOOL
14th - September 3rd
and Regular College Credits
School will be an Approved State
only to teachers who hold, go are
January, and Grammar Grade certifi-
Special State Summer School for
Primary Grade "A" and "B" certifi-
cated teachers who attend twelve weeks,
charter.
is in regard to Courses. Charges.
LICY
News of Schools and Colleges
Richmond, Va.—Hartshorn's baseball team defeated by a score of 34-21, the team or Storer College, Saturday evening, March 6. in Hartshorn's gymnasium. The game was an interesting and exciting one.
citing
Friday evening the College Literary societies of Union University and Hartshorn College met in a dual debate. Resolved: That Inter-Collegiate Athletics Should Be Abolished." Affirmative, Hartshorn; negative Union. The decision was two to one in favor of Hartshorn. Misses Elizabeth Ewell, Bernice Jenkins and Julia Johnson were the debaters for Hartshorn.
In the month of February there were several interesting and enjoyable events. First, Edgar Guest while in Richmond visited Hartshorn and read several of his poems. Mr. Guest writes of his home and the simple thing of life, thus poems were enjoyed by him. President and Mrs. Hillison gave at this spacious and beautiful home, a Valentine Party, for the young athlete of the College Department, the Senior and Junior High School classes. The evening was spared with unique valentines, after which refreshments
In the Campaign which was launched two weeks ago in Richmond to raise twenty-five thousand dollars ($25,000) on the Union and Hartshorn Campaign, the students and faculty of Hartshorn made for their first report on the campaign, including a general amount of funds based on the Hartshorn side. The amount given this year will be added to the generous sum of $750 given by the faculty and the students in the drive last spring.
Bertie County Training School
Powellville, N. C.-The Bertie County Training School finished its first semester with a large enrollment. Those who finished successfully, striving for the scholarship prizes which will be given at the end of the term, appearing on the honor roll as having averaged from 90 to 100% are: First year—English and Arithmetic. Ockerdell e Jr. White; second year—English, Algebra and Latin, Milford Bazzone; third year—Algebra, Mary White.
The 7th grade honor roll includes only those who averaged 100% as follows: Geography—Alice Sessom, Ralph Holmberg, Joshua Sessom, Lula Smith, Lewowd Jenkins, Saluda Bryant. History—Alice Sessom, Amanda Bennett, Joshua Sessom, Sylvester Rooks, Lancee Otagan, Garfield Bass, Lula Sessom, English—Alice Sessom, Joshua Sessom, Nom Rogers, Granie Holomon, Lancee Fugans, Clarence Holomon, Arithmetic—Joshua Sessom, Sarah Cherry, Amanda Bennett, Charlene Holoman Daisy White, Garfield Bass, Ralph Holo
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man, Mary Rascoe, Horatio Fagans, Lenwood Jenkins, Granie Simon. Civics—Garfield Bass Lenwood Jenkins, Amana Bennett L. Science—Amanza Bennett, Joshua Sesson, Lenwood Jenkins. * At this writing the school is made sad by the news of the death of one of the second year girls, Miss Elizabeth Worley of Powellville, N. C. She had been from school about two weeks. Her funeral will be at the B. B. Church, preached by her pastor, Rev H. Paterson. She was also a member of the choir. * The school was well entertained by a recital given by Miss Ruthie Bennett, of New York City, a few weeks ago. She came here after having been entertained by Mr. Harris, who is from New York City, also. Both recitals were grand. * The High School Department gave a grand reception and birthday party in honor of Miss Bessie M. Weeks and Bessie O. Broadnax in the classroom on the night of February 23. | The color scheme was pink and white. The cake was decorated with candles etc. The guests were entertained with yell, toasts, maries and music. Everyone seemed delighted. * Miss Irene Whiting of Phoebus, M. Ho, who has charge of the school, attended the church service at Ahoksee Baptist Church on last Sunday. * Mrs. Mary Sims Jeffers sang very touchingly at the funeral of the mother of Miss Emma Askew on last week. Miss Askew is a member of the choir. We extend to her sympathy. We extend to her sympathy and other community workers, under the management of Mrs. G. B. Garnes, who is one of the faculty and also organist of the choir of Powellville, gave a very enjoyable play entitled "The Slab Town Convention" at the Ahoksee Graded School on last Friday night. It was given for the benefit of the choir. * Mrs. C. G. White who has been on the sick list is out again. * The ball team of the Bertie County Training School, under the management of Mr. Granie Simon, one of the junior boys, is doing work. We are great success for the boys. * The supervisor, Mrs. R. A. Luton, paid the school a visit on last week. We are always glad to have her with us. The dramatization
* The supervisor, Mrs. R. A. Luton, puld the school a visit on last week. We are always glad to have her with us. The dramatization given by Miss Jessumersett's class last week was very good,
The literary society of the school gives programs on each Friday night. The debate—Resolved, "That a woman with money is more beneficial to a community than a woman with education," was ably discussed by the affirmatives—Messrs. Clarence Holoman, Joshua Sessom and Miss Annie Bond of the seventh grade; negatives—Misses Letha Cobb, fourth year; Miss Helen Cherry, second year; and Miss Okerdelia White. The affirmatives were congratulated. We were planning a "Mock Trial" some time in the near future.
Bennett College
Grenzboro, N. C.-Under the direction of N. F. Harris, the Music Department of Bennett College is making a fair bid to become the center of attraction in North Carolina this year. The male quartette and the mixed quartette have been to the front almost continuously for the present school year in many parts of the state. On February 26, the department staged its annual operetta, "College Days," playing to a packed house. This play was so much considered the classic, that the season at Glenbard, that there are now many culls for it in different cities. One of these calls took the play to Winston-Salem on March 5, when
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the Lincoln theatre was packed to overflowing.
Miss C. Gwendolyn Redding rendered valuable service and assistance to Prof. Parris in the training of the company of thirty-eight boys and girls.
On Monday night, March 8, the famous Bennett College octette returned in great triumph from a recital at Leaksville.
At Bennett College, it is just one busy thing after another.
Walden
Nashville, Tenn—There will be as Walden College, Thursday, April 5, a conference of the District Superintendents of the Tennessee Conference. Dr. I. Garland Penn, one of the secretaries of the Department of Educational Institutions for Negroes, of the Board of Education of the Methodist Episcopal Church, will meet with the District Superintendents and the president of Walden, and discuss the question of pushing the endowment expansion campaign for the college. It is assured that the District Superintendents, Dr. Penn and President T. R. Davis will launch plans which will result in great good for the conference school.
Vesper services at Walden, Mar. 27, were superbly inspiring and aplifting. Mrs. Mattie C. Chavis, one of the outstanding alumni of the institutions, gave the vesper address which was in keeping with the speaker's reputation as one of the leading and influential women of Nashville community. Mrs. Chavis is the secretary of the Y. W. C. of the city. Rev. John W. Thomas, professor of Religious Education on the College and Rev. Dr. G. W. Lewis are conducting very helpful and inspiring revival services in Walden. Every year, Walden has a revival when a number of students are won over for the Kingdom and the religious tone of the entire school is stimulated. President Davis recently attended the Methodist Men's Council at Morristown Normal and Industrial College. He also spent several days in Louisville, where Mrs. Davis, who has been ill for several weeks, was spending some time with her family.
At chapel services last week, an appropriate program, giving praise to the students making the honor of graduation, was nicely rendered. Several of the teachers gave short addresses on scholarship.
Tarboro School
Tarboro, N. C.—A large and appreciative audience listened to the third annual interclass debate Monday night, March 8, at the Tarboro Colored High School.
This debate is held annually between the second and third year classes. The subject debated was, Resolved, 'That Race Segregation is Beneficial to the Negro. Participants threw their impressions preserved in which the discussion. The subject was discussed indicated that considerable time had been devoted to a careful study of the various phases of the race question. A volume of statistical data was given by both the affirmative and negative teams. A careful comparison of the Negro North and South was made. Such information was of inestimable worth to those who listened attentively throughout the debate.
The Second Year Class upheld the negative and the Third Year Class the affirmative. Representa-
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Philadelphia Mayor Denies Discrimination
Philadelphia, Pa.—Mayer Kendrick has issued a statement to the Associated Negro Press denying that any discrimination is being shown toward the Negro in the arrangements for the sesquicentennial. In setting forth his position and that of the Sesqui-Centennial Exhibition Committee as regards the general attitude toward Colored America and the Committee on Negro Activities in particular, Mayor Kendrick states that he regrets very much that anyone had circulated the report that Negroes were being discriminated against in any way by the Sesqui Committee.
The Mayor's letter to the Associated Negro Press stated, "it is our desire and intent to be fair in all matters and to all people who are a part of this great America of ours."
tives of the negative were, Mary Mayo, Margie Rogers, and Johnnie Barns; the affirmative, A dlie Lawrence, Wiley Gray and Frank Dancy. The team negro won by a vote of two to one.
A beautiful silves cup was awarded the winners at the close of the debate. This cup was given as a trophy by Mr. John I. Wooten who initiated the movement two years ago.
The Triangular Debate will be held on the 26th of March. At this time the prohibition question will be debated. The chosen for the debate will follow: Attn: Barnes, Puth Bullock and Johnnie Barnes; Negative—Wiley Gray and William Parker.
The school work for Negroes in Tarboro is making rapid progress under the wise leadership of Prof. W. A. Patillo, Supervising Principal of Negro Schools. The recently constructed high school is on the list of the accredited institutions as a monumental achievement to his unlaboring labor for the education of Negro youth. Plans are now in preparation for a more expansive program in coming years.
Henderson Institute
Henderson, N. C.—One of the big social events of the school year to which both teachers and students look forward with pleasure is the annual banquet of the High School Social Club of the Herdson Institute, which took place Friday evening, Mar. 10 at 8:30 to 13:00 p.m., Fulton Hall. She gymnasium was converted into a living room for the reception of guests and was-most be it ifally decorated with the school colors, black and gold, as well as the dining room. Covers were laid for 120 persons. The menu: cream of tomato salad, wafers, olives, calery, roast chicke a dressing, mashed potatoes, buttered onions, cranberry and raspberry ise, hot rolls, grape fruit salad, brick cream, cake, coffee.
Toasts: "The High School Graduates in the Community," Dr. J. A. Cotten, principal; "The Modern High School," Prof. H. L. Trigger; "High School Ideals, Prof. L. S. Cozart. The following out-of-town guests were present; Profs. H. L. Trigger, Bery O'Kelly Training School, Method; E. M. Johnson, St. Augustine School Raleigh, L. S. Cozart, Mary Pemerior, School Ouest, Misses Seleshain School South Boston, Va., A. E. Gilliam, Portsmouth, Va., A. E. Gilliam, Portsmouth, Va., Severena Mitchell, Wilson and Kathrine Jennings, Greensboro.
The officers are: Augustus M. James, president; H. Mayfield Hicks, vice president; W. R. Perry, secretary; W. L. Hawkins jr., treasurer.
Prof. Jas. E. James, toast master, and faculty representative.
EAST ORANGE
East Orange, N. J.—The Rev. C. M. Long returned to his field of labor after a few week's absence from his pastorate at Calvary. Carrying on a revival in the State of Pennsylvania, Rev. Long though somewhat overworked, was more than glad to know that he had accomplished something on his stay. During his work in the sylvania, the church blessed through Rev. Long's efforts by having 32 converts and additions, a sermon delivered on Sunday morning, subject: "Salvation to the Lifted Christ." John 3:14-15 Dealing with the text, the pastor encouraged the church to meet the "truth" on the wide pathway of life squares. We as Negroes, the pastor said, are trying to dodge facts and truth and play with some small things in life which do not get us anything. Using Moses as an illustration, he explained the neglect of the people to look up the brazen seep. He compared that with the Negroes want to find fact or truth face to face. He spoke about the higher standards to encourage the more people of the Church.
The evening service was well attended and the sermon was one worthy of note. The pastor has been constantly urging the sinners and others out side of the "Ark of Safety" to come while it is time. Since the congregation is continually growing. The church has been doing very well.
The Spring Rally is now in full swing and all members are taking much interest in the entertainments given. A chicken and waffle Supper Deluxe will be had on Mar. 25th. A good attendance is expected. A special choral club of Elizabeth City will enter on April 1. New systems are being installed at church, thus offering considerable ability to be led. Sunday, March 21 will be Mo.
Sunday, March 21, will be Memorial Day at Calvary.
NEGRO HISTORY
ASS'N TO MEET
AT VA. N. & I. I.
Spring Conference To Be Held March 30-31. Addresses Will Center Around Negro In Reconstruction Period.
The spring conference of the Association for the Study of Negro Life and History will be held at Virginia Normal and Industrial Institute, Petersburg, March 30-31. The recent efforts of the association has been to publish the facts of Negro history during the Reconstruction, and the program of the conference will center around this subject.
Prof. John R. Hawkins will deliver an address on the Virginia Negroes in History since the Civil War; Prof. L. P. Jackson will discuss the education of the Negro during the Reconstruction; Dr. Jas. S. Russell will emphasize the rural economic progress of the race in freedom; Professors Rayford W. Logan and J. H. Johnston will deliver addresses on the Negroes' participation in the Reconstruction government of Virginia, and Prof. M. M. Fisher, and Prof. S. son will discuss the Negro church which was the stormy period. There will be presented a pageant called "The Gateway" visualizing the life and history of the Negro. Sending out the announcement of this conference Dr. Woodson refers to popularizing Negro history as a challenge to the Negro. He says:
"Either convince the world that you have a record as glorious as that of any other race or remain content with a fixed status of inferiority. The greatest scholars of today are saying that there is no such thing as race in science and that there is nothing in anthropology of psychology to support such myths as the inferiority or superiority of races. These truths, however, will have little bearing on the uplift of the Negro, if they are left in the state of academic discussion. There must be an actual demonstration. The Negro must learn his past and publish it to this preindicable world.
"A man's social standing is determined largely by the record of his family. A nation is known for what it has achieved. The very name of Greek or Roman excites admiration; the mere mention of the word Negro arouses contempt as contempt contributed as much to the welfare of mankind as the Greek and the Roman. The Negro himself, however, does not know it because his friends have not been anxious for him to learn his interesting story. "It is purely a matter of traditional education. In our homes and in our schools we are taught the virtues and achievements of one race only. In practically all of the school houses. The Negro is not a picture on the wall or a book on the shelf to show that the Negro has ever achieved anything.
"The white people of today, then, should not be blamed for their contemptuous attitude toward the Negro. The Negroes should not be censured if some of them have the "inferiority complex." Centuries of perverted education will do almost anything; for education, after all, is too often downright propaganda.
"We are taught that the Negro has no history; and judging from the pagan point of view, we must concede that the Negro lacks the prestige of recent conquest and exploitation. But a real history, not the narrative of military despots who have affiliated the world with misery while they were contending with oppression, not the record of those who have indulged themselves in luxury and ease at the expense of weaker peoples.
"Today we are getting a new vision of history as the progress of mankind toward a social and spiritual ideal, the elimination of strife, the promotion of peace and good will unto the happy day when men shall forget their national prejudices, outgrow racial differences, cast aside race hate, and rise unto the altruism of a rejuvenated universe."
FLORENCE. N. J.
Florence, N. J.,—Mrs. L. Norton spent the week-and in New York City. $^a$ Mr. James Clark of Washington, N. C., was a visitor in this city Tuesday. $^a$ Mr. David Barber spent the week-and here. $^a$ Mr. Clarence Holland left last Friday for Pittsburgh, Pa. $^a$ Messrs. Eris Barrow and Garfield Adams were ordained deacons of St. Paul Baptist Church Sunday. Rev. W. Braggs, of Bordentown, delivered the ordination sermon. Music was rendered by the choir.
Organize To Restrict Negro Home District
St. Louis, Mo.—Twenty-one organizations of this city composed of renters, merchants and business men of every profession, have banded themselves together in a concerted effort to establish exclusion of Negroes from residential districts with definitely fixed boundaries.
The organizations are working on well laid plans to keep the Negroes from purchasing or renting in any districts except those selected for them. The local branch of the N. A. A. C. P. has procured a copy of the constitution of the organization and is working on plans to combat it: efforts.
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Withdraws Suit For $6,000.00 Against Society
Washington, D. C., Mar. 18—John A. Lankford, an architect last Wednesday through Attorney Houston and Houston, dismissed his suit for $60,000 damages against the Nimrod Supreme Grand Encampment, Ancient Order of Knights and Daughters of Jerusalem of the World, for malicious prosecution.
This damage suit resulted from a suit brought in 1924 by the order against Mr. Lankford, claiming that in 1921 he had contracted to perform architectural services and to procure a construction loan for the remodeling of its headquarters building near Eleventh and Q streets, northwest. The order charged breach of contract and sued Mr. Lankford for $1,800. When the case was called for trial, counsel announced in open court that he had decided to draw its suit. Mr. Lankford then filed suit against the order for $60,000 alleging that the order had brought suit against him maliciously for the purpose of coercing him into giving false testimony against certain officers of the order in a factual fight for control of the order.
On March 1, last, the order issued a statement completely exonerating Mr. Lankford of any and all blame or default arising out of any matters pertaining to his contract with the order made February 25, 1921, for architectural services in connection with the proposed remodeling of its headquarters building. a.1607-1609 Eleventh street, northwest. The order also acknowledged that Mr. Lankford fully and completely performed in a satisfactory manner all of the duties and obligations upon him by virtue of this contract.
TO GIVE SERIES OF LECTURES
Orangeburg, S. C.—President e. Wilkinson of State College for Negroes in South Carolina delivered a lecture, "Recent Important Scientific Development," to faculty and students recently. In response to a request from the College Department, President Wilkinson will deliver a series of lectures touching the various fields of science. The local community, and the state as well, is fortunate in having at its disposal a man so rich in scientific facts. While these talks are made for the especial benefit of students of the college, the interested public is cordially invited. Those who know President Wilkinson are aware of the fact that he has a wealth of scientific information.
The following lectures with their respective dates are: "Fundamental Facts of Radio Activity" March 10; "The Relation of Chemistry to the Enrichment of Life" March 24; "The Relation of Physics to the Enrichment of Life" April 7; "The Relation of Solar Energy to Life" April 21; "Promenade Facts of Astronomy" May 19; "Every Day Atmospheric Phenomena" May 12. All these lectures are to be made simple and practical through experiments and demonstrations.
RACE CONGRESS MEETS APRIL 6-8
Washington, D. C. William H. Jerrigan, president of the National Race Congress of America, has issued a call for the assembling of the 11th annual session of the Congress to meet here April 6-8. This session has been designated as the Legislative Session, deriving its name from the fact that the major discussions will center around the various anti-Negro bills introduced in the present National Congress. The conference will be held at Mt. Chelburn Baptist Church, Third and Eye streets. The annual sermon will be preached Tuesday evening, April 6th at 8 o'clock by the Rev. Dr. J. E. Kirkling, pastor of Union Baptist Church, Philadelphia.
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(Continued from Page 7) the native population still lives in its old conditions, contact with the white man in the towns and the mines, the spread of education and of the ideas of self-determination popularized by the war, and the growth in wealth have produced a class-consciousness among the Africans which is increasing every year. They are no longer willing to accept the status of practically disfranchised hewers of wood and drawers of water for the white man in perpetuity. And in this attitude they are actively encouraged by the politically more advanced Indians, who are also in revolt against the restrict ion in placed upon their freedom of movement and domicile by the white legislature.
White Population Active
"All this stirring among the Africans and the Asiatics has produced a corresponding activity of thought among the white population. Opinion, however, is deeply divided. On the one hand is the Cape Colony tradition which sought to erect no legal distinctions between black and white and which gave to the native franchise under certain restrictions. On the other side there is the northern tradition which, according to the old Dutch law, declares that there shall be no equality between white and black in church or school, because seemingly trying to protect itself against the competition from the native peoples living at a much lower standard, which tends to drive to the poor white level, by prohibiting the use of colored labor in certain occupations. Another school advocates the segregation of races in different areas in which each can grow and develop in its own way.
"But whatever way public opinion may shift, and change in its demands on either side, there are certain facts which cannot be gained said. The first is the fact that capacity or development as any other section of the human race. There may be people elsewhere who doubt this, but no one who has examined the progress made by the African race in America, whether of pure or mixed blood, can hesitate to recognize that the native of South Africa is destined steadily to progress out of his ignorance and barbarism, and eventually to take his place among the white. The second fact is that the Negro race in Africa today as a whole is nowhere near the level in knowledge, or experience, or self-control of the white. His growth to equality can only be gradual.
"But there is a third face that governs both the others, and that is that the various races have somehow to learn to live together in justice, harmony and peace. All experience shows that, while seg-
SKATERS "SEATED" TOO OFTEN
The city that is building a skating rink "to seat 14,000 people" must have a lot of poor skaters in town.—From the Tacoma Ledger.
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regulation may be possible for a time and in limited areas, it never lasts. Political, economic, and cultural forces are too strong. Sooner or later they break down all artificial barriers, for the children of men are at bottom one family, and nothing can keep them permanently apart. It's just this fact that makes the task which South Africa has in front of it so interesting: It is being compelled to grapple on a small scale and intolerable inter-color contact which modern invention is forcing in increasing degree on the consideration of the whole world. And if both sides apply to the problem the eternal qualities of justice, tolerance, and common sense, South Africa will not only find the way for herself, but will point the way for the rest of mankind.
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If the decision of Judge James S. Barron not to run again for the State Senate is final Norfolk is due to sustain a loss in that branch of the general assembly not easily repaired. Judge Barron has served the city with the high degree of faithfulness and sincerity which has characterized his whole public career. There are in the legislative bodies of the country too few men with high ideals and strength of conviction, the legislatures being too often the political objective of men with personal ambitions to serve rather than patriotic duties to perform. Here's hoping that he may be persuaded to stand for reelection, and that he will be returned with the overwhelming vote of confidence to which his able services entitle him.
Christian Brotherhood and Segregation
The quadrennial meeting of the International Sunday School Convention will meet in Birmingham, Alabama, in April. Why an international convention of Christians should be called to meet in any city of the South will always remain a mystery. When the question of seating delegates came up a compromise was said to have been reached concerning the Negro delegates, who were to sit in the front pew all by themselves. But the compromise did not hold, and should not. The three largest denominations we have refused to send delegates to the convention, because of dissatisfaction about this seating business. They are the A. M. F. Bethel, the A. M. E. Zion and the C. M. F. denominations. That is the proper and dignified thing to do. Send no delegates to such a convention. The city council of Birmingham felt called upon to butt in with a resolution declaring that the races would be segregated in the convention. And what has the city council got to do with that?
The Afro-American does not need to attend a religious or other convention where he is expected to accept insult and humiliation as a matter of fact. There is no matter of fact about such business any more, if there ever was. We need to emphasize that more and more. If we do not stand for our manhood and self-respect in all such matters our white friends show unmistakably that they will not do it for us, but will the rather rub it in as deep as they can as an evidence of the sort of good faith they appear to think will pass current with the head of the Christian church. But somebody is being badly deceived, and we are sure it is not the Afro-American Christians.
Where The Brakes Were Applied
Where The Brakes Were Applied
The general assembly passed the Massenburg bill creating a state-wide law to meet what was admitted a local race problem.
In doing so it again, by legal enactment, publicly stigmatized the members of the colored race. Although the law is intended to regulate the seating of persons in the assembly hall of a colored college, it reads:
The general assembly passed the Masse-
sure bill creating a state-wide law to mee-
what was admittedly a local race problem
in doing so it again, by legal enactment
publicly stigmatized the members of the
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* * * to set apart and designate
in each such public hall, theatre, opera
house, motion picture show, or place of
public entertainment or public assemblage
certain seats therein to be occupied
by colored persons."
The law specifically places the odiun upon colored persons. They are the one designated for separation, not the white. Even in a colored meeting place, when whites go of their own volition, the law specifies that certain seats shall be set aside for "colored persons." The same spirit, the same destructive psychology, born in hatred and abhorrence, runs through the Massenburg burg. Still the Newport News Daily Press insists that "there is nothing whatever on the bill to humiliate the colored race."
Now please note that the Norris racial integrity bill was killed by the senate. Why the Norris racial integrity bill reflected upon the pride, dignity and decency of the white race. It made it unlawful for white persons to illegally mate with black persons and vice versa. It was an approach to giving the black women of Virginia the same legal protection accorded white women. And the white senate refused to pass the bill. When it comes to embarrassing the white race the general assembly knows where to apply the brakes. It all depends upon whose x is gored.
The law specifically places the odium upon colored persons. They are the ones designated for separation, not the whites. Even in a colored meeting place, where whites go of their own volition, the law specifies that certain seats shall be set aside for "colored persons." The same spirit, the same destructive psychology, born in hatred and abhorrence, runs through the Massenburg bill. Still the Newport News Daily Press insists that "there is nothing whatever in the bill to humiliate the colored race."
Now please note that the Norris racial integrity bill was killed by the senate. Why? The Norris racial integrity bill reflected upon the pride, dignity and decency of the white race. It made it unlawful for white persons to illegally mate with black persons, and vice versa. It was an approach to giving the black women of Virginia the same legal protection accorded white women. And the white senate refused to pass the bill. When it comes to embarrassing the white race the general assembly knows where to apply the brakes. It all depends upon whose ox is gored.
The Negro in the News
A most encouraging augury for better race relations as a result of better race understanding is noted in the changing policy of the American press toward the Negro in the news. Several outstanding daily news devote considerable space to the prog
A most encouraging augury for better race relations as a result of better race understanding is noted in the changing policy of the American press toward the Negro in the news. Several outstanding dailies now devote considerable space to the progress and achievements of the Negro, while they treat the crime news of the race with no more emphasis than is given all other crime news. Burly black, black brute, darkey, etc., are tabo in the columns of most respectful journals.
This evidence of change of policy is gratifying, even though there is yet much room for improvement. For instance, the term "negress" and the spelling of the word Negro with a small "n" should go. That there is no justification in grammar or otherwise in spelling the word Negro with a small "n" is borne out by the readiness with which some publications decided to make the change as soon as the matter was brought to their attention. The latest big daily discarding the little "n" and adopting the capital is the Chicago Tribune, which, we
are told by Melvin Chisum, secretary of the National Negro Press Association, is fair toward the colored people. At any rate, the Tribune has recognized that the word Negro should be given the same treatment in its spelling as the name of any other race group.
Other publications which the JOURNAL AND GUIDE has observed spelling the word "Negro," with the capital "N" are The Outlook, the Toledo (Ohio) Blade, the Living Church, an Episcopal magazine, the St. Louis Post-Dispatch and the Columbus (S. C.) State. The St. Louis and the Toledo papers have also put the ban on the term "negress."
The use of that term in describing our women is offensive to every self-respecting Negro. We note that the term is used in describing the female of certain beasts, such as lioness, tigress, and leopardess. The association of similar language in describing colored women is generally meant to degrade and Negro readers resent its use. The race feels grateful to those publications that have decided to drop these offensive usages in referring to the Negro. They have at once made good friends out of thousands of their readers.
Parks, Health And Justice
"The government of the Southern cities like Richmond and Norfolk is in the hands of the white race and will always be. The reasons are too well established to need argument or explanation. But that fact gives the government a trustee relation to the colored population that cannot be avoided. Because this is a white man's government is all the more reason for elemental justice to those who do not participate in it."—Ledger-Dispatch.
Thus runs the beginning of a plea for "parks for colored people." And the more pleas that are based upon the assumption that Negroes are more wards of the government the longer will parks be deferred. It is a mistake to denominate any working, self-supporting, tax-paying group of the population as "trusts" to be administered after the fashion of government wards. It detracts from the actual relations which the group sustains to its government. In every function of citizenship except the making and administering of the laws, the Negro participates, and that he does not participate more effectively in the latter is another question "too well established to need argument or explanation." Directly, in proportion as he owns property he is a tax-payer; indirectly as he labors and spends he is a tax-payer. In the final analysis the tax burdens of others who do not labor with their hands fall upon him. Until this theory is recognized and full justice accorded the Negro race upon the basis of it, plausely upon sufferance rather than upon the more fundamental principles of right will fall as they have always fallen, upon deaf ears and stony hearts. The past attitude of Norfolk, Richmond and other Southern cities, in the matter of parks, recreational facilities, sanitary conditions and proper housing for colored citizens, is another proof that the thing called "trustee relation" in government is purely romantic, theoretical and imaginary.
Thus runs the beginning of a plea for "parks for colored people." And the more ideas that are based upon the assumption that Negroes are more wards of the government the longer will parks be deferred it is a mistake to denominate any working self-supporting, tax-paying group of the population as "trusts" to be administered after the fashion of government wards. It retracts from the actual relations which the group sustains to its government. In every function of citizenship except the making and administering of the laws, the Negro participates, and that he does not participate more effectively in the latter is another question "too well established to need argument or explanation." Directly, in proportion as he owns property he is a tax payer; indirectly as he labors and spends it is a tax-payer. In the final analysis the tax burdens of others who do not labor with their hands fall upon him. Until this theorem is recognized and full justice accorded the Negro race upon the basis of it, pleas base upon sufferance rather than upon the most fundamental principles of right will fall as they have always fallen, upon deaf ears and astony hearts. The past attitude of Norfolk, Richmond and other Southern cities in the matter of parks, recreational facilities, sanitary conditions and proper housing for colored citizens, is another proof that the thing called "trustee relation" in government is purely romantic, theoretical and imaginary.
Even though the plea made by the Leader-Dispatch does not mention our "right to a better chance, it should be effective, he cause it appeals to the self-interest of the ruling powers. And if they do not act from motives of self-interest, we know of rihilanthropic stimulus which would arouse them to action.
Even though the plea made by the Ledger-Dispatch does not mention our "right" to a better chance, it should be effective, because it appeals to the self-interest of the ruling powers. And if they do not act from motives of self-interest, we know of no philanthropic stimulus which would arouse them to action.
A Champion of Proscriptlon
A champion of Prescription
A correspondent whose letter is published elsewhere on this page takes the position that "we have endured so many offences of a civic nature that it is folly to howl at an act done in good faith by a private society." He has reference to the recent art exhibit, and he is following the sane line or reasoning indulged in by some of the few persons who accepted the invitation of the art society to be the jim crow guests of the exhibitors on their jim crow day, that because we are discriminated against as a class in some things we should be jim crowed in all things. There are still a few persons who patronize the jim crow theatres and permit themselves to be similarly insulted in other ways. They belong to the same school of Negroes which our correspondent defends. But their number is growing less.
A correspondent whose letter is publish elsewhere on this page takes the positio that "we have endured so many offenses of civic nature that it is folly to howl at a set done in good faith by a private society. He has reference to the recent art exhibi and he is following the same line or reasoni inulged in by some of the few persons who
cent general assembly, and other measures, recently promulgated to fix legally a place of inferiority and disadvantage for the race. arise, now will the disaffect black tenth be won to the need allegiance? Will he be told such an hour, "This is a wh
Whether our correspondent knows it or not, the strenuous and almost frantic efforts put forth by certain interests to seduce our group into attending the art exhibit were made not so much for the purpose of affording them an opportunity to see the exhibit, as for the purpose of disproving that they would resent being discriminated against as a class. If the JOURNAL AND GUIDE had accepted the invitation, extended it to promote the jim crow day, there would have been no misleading articles in the white papers; no personal invitations sent out; no personal interviews and button-holing by certain persons high up in the public school system; no last minute conferences and no official pressure exerted to get out a showing. It was the premeditated operation of a sinister system that is working twenty-four hours every day to convince the Negro, in spite of himself, that he is a class to be regarded separately from the rest of the public and so treated in all the functions of government and society.
There are, of course, many proscriptions which we endure, as our correspon dents point out, but they are not of our making, and we endure them under protest. Accepting without protest new proscriptions will not remove nor mitigate any of the existing ones, and because some persons permit themselves to be treated as inferior beings is not a good reason why others, who evade certain proscriptions, should accept or condone those of a different character. If we take the position that it is all right for the whole group to be denominated as undesirable as long as any member of the group acquiesces in it, all the pretentions we make to being respectable will fall flat.
In the final analysis the trend of segregation and racial discrimination is economic. It strikes at the foundations of life. It undermines the ancient law of self-preservation. Follow the course of disfranchisement and jim crowism in all their ramifications and it leads unerringly to the business of making a living. Those who raise the false cry of "seeking social equality" when we object to the system are only beclouding the issue. The issue is economic, not social in the sense of the intermingling of persons.
THE GUIDE POST
By RICHARD H. BOWLING
The "L-D" Turns Prophet
The Norfolk Ledger-Dispatch has recently turned prophet. Says its editorial on Parks For Colored People, "The government of the Southern cities like Richmond and Norfolk is in the hands of the white race and will always be. * * this is a white man's government." So seriously does the white South take itself. It has asserted the right-cousness of white men up and black men down, white men rule and black men submit, white men think and black men assent without question, so long, that it has about persuaded itself it has the mind of God on the matter.
itself it has the mind of God on the matter.
So thought the Negrog Egyptian of himself when for more than four centuries he sat on the neck of enslaved Semites. So thought the Semitic Babylonian of himself while Judah's weeping slaves sat songless by the rivers. So thought the British masters of themselves while dictating to the voteless, voiceless tax-payer in the American Colonies. So thought the Indian ruling castes of themselves living in luxury while Pariahslaved for less than a living and died without redress for millenniums.
However, those who have been the under dogs in all these regimes have also been guilty of some thinking. They have forever thought that status quo was not necessarily status in aeternum, that the existing order was not necessarily destined to last eternally. They have forever mused even while they wept and bled: "Other empires have crumbled. Other republics have waned. Other domineering overlordships have come an end. Why not this one? And then? Liberty!" So thought the Negro in darker days than these when up from his burdened soul there came those haunting hymns of faith in a better and happier day. Some call them "Spirituals." Others know them to have been songs of hidden hope.
The Negro is still doing some thinking. Richmond and Norfolk are great cities and ruled by mighty men of a mighty race. But they are no better founded than other cities and no better born than other rulers that long since have gone the way of all the earth. This is a white man's government. But white man, like black man or yellow man, is not superior to that "Father, who without respect of persons judget according to each man's work." It is simply impossible to reconcile Impartial Love with this daily bread of veiled intimidation and suble insult. Signs in public carriers, "scareheads" in daily newspapers, slogans of statewide and South-wide organizations, forever dining white supremacy and black inferiority, have no kinship with universal brotherhood, have no Divine Fatherhood. God has never had either concubines or "free issues." He has no illiteracy for which to atone.
And the Negro's thinking is not limited to theological direction. Thinks he, What about national emergencies? A world war wring promises to oppressed India from hard-pressed England. That same war induced a Virginia-born Democrat to "suggest" to the Federal Supreme Court the rendering of two long overdue decisions affecting black Americans, viz., on residential segregation and on the infamous "grandfather clause." That same war thrust black men into uniforms and under arms and be hind machine guns to protect a white Democratic President from possible assassination. * * * Will America never face similar emergencies? When such emergencies
Parks For Colored People,
"The government of the Southern cities like Richmond and Norfolk is in the hands of the white race and will always be. * * this is a white man's government." So seriously the white South take itself. It has asserted the right-cousness of white men up and black men down, white men rule and black men submit, white men think and black men assent without
arise, now will the disaffected black tenth be won to the needed allegiance? Will he be told in such an hour, "This is a white man's government and always will be"?
The answer is another story. There be prophets, and prophets.
Negroes In White Publications
By P. BERNARD YOUNG, JR.
"Paul Robeson is not merely an actor and a singer of Negro Spirituals but a symbol, a sort of sublimation of what the Negro may be in the Golden Age hangs about him, and imparts to his appearance an atmosphere of affection and delight that is seldom felt in an American audience." Thus begins Miss E. S. Sergeant's portrait—a delicately and impartially etched portrait—of this now famous Negro art of whose singing "notes of eternity roll," and whose acting has "the power to wander on the borderline between acting and reality," and which is marked by "his terrible and unrestrained sincerity."
She then makes a piercing analysis of his charm, philosophy, incentives, and the powerful influence of his father, "a far-sseeing old man," which assimilated, made friendly, even intercommunicated the two planes which Miss Sergeant points out exists in "the life of a Negro, or an Indian, or even a Russian Jew. * * * *" Incidentally the discussion of this dual life of the Negro is especially interesting.
The article is a remarkable document. Let me quote two statements that carry much subtle, useful thought:
"Yet I have never seen on the stage a man civilized, a more finished and accomplished artistic gesture than his nod to his accompanist, the signal to begin the song. This gesture is the final seal of Paul Robeson's personal case in the world. Even a Southerner would have difficulty in negating its quality and elbowing its creator from a sidewalk." Every Negro will be strengthened by reading Paul Robeson's reasons for devoting his life to his race.
"The Negro nonascence!" exclaims Miss Sergeant, "The phrase was life-giving. So far as it was a fact, and not a hope or an intellectual formulation it rested on the free development of Negro characteristics and cultural resources. Through the avocations of poetry, provocations of jazz, through the theatre, through folk music the Nogro was coming into his American rights at last and offering his treasure to the common store."
This is a summary of Robeson's great artistic career. It should be read in full. His collegiate career was remarkable. He led his class in scholarship, won Phi Beta Kappa key, was a fine debater, achieved a varsity letter in five sports, and won a place on Walter Camp's All-American, being judged "the greatest defensive end who ever trod the gridiron."
We need not mention any of the facts of Booker Washington's life as presented in the March "Ladies Home Journal" by M. A. DeWolfe Howe in an article entitled "Causes and Their Champions." Suffice it to say that it is a woll done piece of writing and an honest estimate of Washington's service and importance. It is well worth reading, and those who have not read "Up From Slavery" and Washington's other books, which standard literary histories rate as among the best work produced in the South, will take very keen interest in its perusal. Let us make a few quotations. Referring to the Negro, Mr. Howe says:
"After some sixyears of freedom—years that began with many misguided steps towards reconstruction—the wonder is not so much that he remains a problem, as that his advance in many fields of citizenship and civilization, has been so marked." The "industria: opportunities of the war time brought half a million Negroes from the South to the North, without solving the racial problem of either section. The revival of the ku klu klan spirit of which Washington thought he had seen the end in his early manhood, has contributed nothing to the long sought solution. Yet with all the discouragements, the future holds many signs of hope.
"Where and why? Let the skeptic look at a recent issue of the Negro Year Book, setting forth the contemporaneous record of the race in business, industry, agriculture, education and the arts. Let him remember the conditions of the race when its progress up from slavery began. Then leave him to his conclusions."
"The American Mercury," and last week's "Review of Reviews" contain some of the other good articles.
Saturday, March 13, 1926.
The Advocacy of the Negro Lawyer BY KELLY MILLER
THE PEOPLE'S FORUM WHERE EVERYBODY MAY BE HEARD
THE PEOPLE'S FORUM WHERE EVERYBODY MAY BE HEARD
The nomination of James A. Cobb for municipal judge of the district of Columbia has constituted the theme of political gossip during the past three or four weeks. This replacement appointment is, so far, the most significant recognition which the race has received at the hands of the incumbent ad-
PETER B.
ministration. The confirmation goes without saying. It is not thinkable that a Republican administration would fail the race in the identical position where a Democratic predecessor had twice appointed and confirmed a colored man. The fitness of Mr. Cobb as a worthy successor of Judge Terrell is universally recognized and extolled. There is one aspect of the case, however, which so far seems to have escaped public attention. Mr. Cobb's elevation to the bench deprives the race of its most promising civil rights advocate from a legal point of view. He has devoted a large part of his time and talent to the legal phase of the race problem without compensation or hope of reward other than the satisfaction of having his duty. This is his absorbing passion. Mr. Cobb had understudied the ablest juris consults in the country in this feature of constitutional law. He prepared the brief upon his argument was argued before the Supreme Court. As one of the attorneys for the N. A. A. C. P. he had a wonderful opportunity in this field of jurisprudence. I think, it can be said without disparagement to our worthy counsellors at law, that no one has shown such detached and devoted interest in the constitutional aspect of the race situation as he. Single handed he pushed the Washington segregation case thru the courts to the final determination of the highest judicial tribunal. We are all hanging breathless upon the outcome of this case as it now rests on the lap of the Supreme Court. But whatever the outcome may be, the race owes a deep debt to James A. Cobb for his courage and deter-
Readers of the Journal and Guide are invited to express their views upon public questions in this column. Letters should be brief and to the point, not exceeding 250 words. The publishers do not guarantee compatibility for the views herein expressed.
The Massenburg Bill Editor Journal and Guide.
Sir: The recent show of narrow-mindedness, self conceit and selfishness on the part of the general assembly of Virginia is without a doubt a reflection upon the sense of liberty and justice as is seemingly advocated by the judicial and legislative bodies of this state.
Not since the advent of "Jim Crowism" have the liberty loving and self respecting Negroes of this state been so deliberately humiliated.
In the passage of the Massenburg bill the Virginia general assembly has made a grave mistake. Not only has this bill caused unrest in the minds of the Negroes of this state and country but it has met with nation-wide disapproval that is strikingly shown in many of the country's foremost publications.
The young Negro student of today will not willingly comply with a law of this type. To be compelled by law to sit in the gallery of the theatres owned and operated by whites is bad enough, but to have to take the back seat in the auditorium of a school that is exclusive to our race, a school that houses hundreds upon hundreds of young Negroes seeking for knowledge and a school that yearly turns out hundreds of Negroes who prove themselves competent in their particular line of endeavors, is more than any Negro with an ounce of pride can stand. The Massenburg bill is a gross insult to the entire Negro race.
Hampton Institute for over a half century has fostered and cultivated the best in the Negro. But today to satisfy the narrow-minded, white politicians who advocated such a law, Virginia has made it improbable and almost impossible for her black sons and daughters, who like her white ones are struggling for higher education, to pursue their studies in the peace and tranquility that has been an outstanding characteristic all these many years.
Indeed it is hard to conceive the ultimate outcome of such a law as the Massenburg bill.
A. DOSSON McWILLIAMS Norfolk, Va.
Dr. Kelly Miller believes that upon the Negro lawyer gradually evolves the responsibility of pleading the cause of the race at the bar. Although, often the recipient of jibes and ridicule, and receiving not the esteem nor the reward of colored men in other professions, the Negro lawyer yet has the largest function and meaning for his race. Momentous issues of great concern to the race have yet to be thrashed out in the courts of the land, and it is all important that the Negro lawyer play a part in presenting these issues on behalf of his race, says Dr. Miller, as no man can thoroughly understand the Negro's cause like the Negro himself.
mination to exhaust ever possible legal expedient in defense of the rights of his race.
The Negro lawyer is often made the butt of jibes and ridicule. He receives neither the esteem nor the reward of colored men in other professions. There is only one Negro law school in the nation. It just so happens that Mr. Cobb is the vice dean of that institution. And yet the Negro lawyer has the largest function and meaning for his race. My old neighbor, Professor John M. Langston, used often to say that, if the Negro ever secured the full and fair interpretation of his rights under the law, it would be secured through the advocacy of the Negro lawyer. However kindly the white lawyer might be, however faithful he may be to the cause which he engages to espouse, with him it is the case, and not the cause that is uppermost. Prudence and good judgment may indeed require that we employ white counsel in most, may be all of the cases brought before the Supreme Court. But in no instance should the Negro lawyer be left wholly out of the equation. He should without exception figure in every aspect of legal content. The necessity of this is obvious. No one can be as vitally interested in the cause of the Jew as the Jew himself.
Now that Mr. Cobb has been called to the bench, it will be impossible for him to function as advocate of the political and civil rights of the race before
The Art Exhibit
Editor Journal and Guide.
Sir: Under its plea of consistency, I cannot see how the Norfolk Journal and Guide and a few other citizens can condemn the Norfolk Art Society for extending an invitation to colored people to visit the exhibition a special day. Their treatment of the Negro in this case was considered an affront, a slight, Jim Crowism, ete, by the GUIDE in its editorial. As a matter of fact it may best be classified as an act of charity presented in the manner they thought we liked best.
Had the exhibit closed without an invitation being extended, it seems that there would have been no offense according to the trend of the GUIDE's argument. This appears to be a case of a hard slap or none.
Directly under the editorial censuring the exhibit was a news article on the favorable prospects of a colored park. If we ask for Colored parks, Colored playgrounds, Colored jitneys, etc., it is no more than could be expected that this should be taken as prima facia evidence that we preferred "Jim Crowism" and would better appreciate a Colored exhibition day.
We have silently endured so many offenses of civic nature that it is folly to howl at an act done in good faith by a private society. Of course, we should be consistent, so act like a clam on some issues and like a parrot on others? In the Armory Building, the city has provided public rest rooms but over the entrance hangs a sign which reads: "For White Ladies Only," yet no conveniences are provided for colored ladies in this or any other building. In protesting these conditions, we have been as loquacious as a sphinx. Although the leading department stores have accommodations for one group that are not granted the other, yet we are not enjoined to boycott such business places.
Famous paintings and sculptures have at various times been exhibited at a Ghent high school and classes have been dismissed at other white schools that pupils might view them but not once has this privilege been afforded colored students. Mrs. M...., in last week's issue writes that she visited the exhibit on the third day and
the courts of the land. Some one
must take his place. No more
important duty devolves upon
the N. A. A. C. P. than the
selection of a competent and woo-
ly successor to Mr. Cobb in the
legal department.
The Supreme Court is disposed to side-step the judicial interpretation of racial issues. Chief Justice Taney declared that the Negro had no rights that white man was bound to respect. The results of the Civil War brought to the Negro every guaranteed right accorded white men, bearing none. This was guaranteed so far as the enactment of law could go. Justice Taney and his dictum were utterly repudiated. Not only was the Negra given political and civil equality but special statutes were calculated to meet the special circumstances of his case. The Civil Rights Regulations were laws of this character. But shortly after the law was enacted, the enemies of race equality began the process of repudiation by judicial negative. The Civil Rights status were first declared unconstitutional for the states, but left effective for the territories and the District of Columbia where the federal authority exercised complete jurisdiction. A subsequent decision wiped out the application of this law, even for these federal jurisdiction. That the several states began to restrict legislative in defense of the Fourteenth and Fifteenth Amendments. There has even been some feeble attempt to rescind the amendments themselves. The Negro has had to be constantly on the defense. He has brought case after case before the Supreme Court testing the constitutionality of restrictive race legislation. Rarely has he gotten a positively effective decision. The two notable exceptions were rendered during the issues of the World War, and bear every indication of having been influenced by the oneway current of that momentary struggle. Do they or do they not represent the normal attitude and disposition of the average white man? In the midst of the revolution the under man has greatly the advantage both of legislation and of judicial interpretation. The Declaration of Independence was a revolutionary document. So was the Emancipation Proclamation. The three Civil War amendments were floated on the flood of Civil War sentiment. While we rejoice in the two world war decisions which the Supreme Court rendered in our behalf, yet we must not let our jubilation blind us to the fact that the feeling of revolution fades gradually in the milder periods of peace. No sooner had peace been declared than sundry subterrors tend to negative their effectiveness and to reduce our hopes toaught. Eternal vigilance is the price the race must pay for the maintenance of its rights.
"spent a pleasant hour viewing the paintings and brooches comprising the collection," and three days later became offended. The fact that she was treated cordially offset all that may be said about her later consciousness of "an open insult."
When we criticize, why not confine ourselves to matters of moment. It is useless and harmful to prate over the idea of visiting a first rate art exhibit on a certain day when my dear beloved brethren will on certain days pay $1.65 to climb up in a peanut gallery to see a troupe of unknowns play fool.
How incompatible!
WYLIE W. SELENN
Norfolk, Va.
Editor Journal and Guide
Sir: Straightforward—the square deal—non partisan is a most sarcastic but admit resistance to baneful encephalopathy—the "GUIDE" is a gem.
A most commendable journal devoted to an equitable defense of its racial constitutive, and to the prosperity and happiness of all people.
Honest-To-Goodness
Up-To-Date
Editor, Journal and Guide,
Sir: The verses in the poet's column of your paper of last week to my opinion are the best I ever read in any periodical.
As I recall it, they were entitled the "Equality Bugaboon."
I look forward to the first of each week with pleasure the mail that brings to me my JOURNAL AND GUIDE.
Hoping you much success in keeping the country supplied with honest-to-goodness update and alive news.