Norfolk Journal and Guide
Saturday, May 1, 1926
Norfolk, Virginia
Page text (machine-generated)
Norfolk Journal and Guide
DEGENERATE FATHER RUINS EIGHT GIRLS
North Carolina Welfare Worker Brings Father To Court On Charges of Having Debaubacked His 8 Daughters.
REVOLTING STORY IS REVEALED IN COURT
Thursday morning, April 22nd in the Cabarus County Superior Court, held at Concord, N. C., Thomas Shankle, the father of twelve children was convicted of the crime of incest. The trial of this case has aroused much interest throughout the state because of the many revolting crimes against nature charged to the father. These conditions are so sordid and unhuman, as to be almost beyond human belief.
The case was originally brought to the attention of the North Carolina State Board of Charities and Public Welfare by the Massachusetts Society for the Development of Children. The State Commissioner of Welfare, Mrs. Kate Burr Johnson, in turn referred the matter to Lieut. Lawrence A. Oxley, director of colored work in the state for investigation and action.
The beginning of this dates back about twenty-five years. Shankle has been married twice. By his first wife he had five children and by his second wife nine children. Eight of these children are girls. The record shows that from earliest childhood the father has had investious relations with all his daughters. Lieut. Oxley's investigation brought out the following additional facts. Shankle's method was to begin by swearing each child to secrecy, so that none of the children knew that the father was having improper relations with any other member of the family. Later it became known, however, so that for years Shankle has first on the mind of the others in the presence of the others, and in the presence of the author, so also committed the most resulting acts of sodomy on his daughters as well as his second wife.
Case Proved Difficult
The case proved most difficult to handle because of the fact that Stanley had much influence among white people in Concord and the surrounding county. Two former investigations were unsuccessful s f u l because of the father's influence in the community, thus all efforts to recover the conditions and get at the real facts were blocked.
Shankle Convicted
Following a personal investigation by Lieut. Oxley, Shankle was arrested and held under a bond of ten thousand dollars. At the preliminary hearing probable cause was found and he was bound out to the April term of Cabarrour County Superior Court. The grand jury returned four true bills against Shankle charging the crime of incest in each case, and the matter was thrashed out before a jury last Thursday resulting in a verdict of "guilty." Shankle's lawyers finding themselves without any defense for the victims of their client centered their attack on Lieut. Oxley, injecting the race question, and matters of religion, arranging North against the South. In the face of this unjustified smoke-screened by the defense counsel, the solicitor for the state, was站ed by the officer of Shearing, Armfield and Bonhard, presented the contentions of the court. When it is realized that the acts charged against Shankle have covered a period of twenty-five years and that two former investigations failed to bring a conviction, much credit must be given Lieut. Oxley and the department of state he represents for the results obtained and the splendid piece of welfare work accomplished.
A German electrical engineer has invented a device that will enable a technician, by merely touching a simulator with the tips of his fingers, to recover the miscreant unconscious.
F. D. WHEELOCK
DEATH CLAIMS ONE OF STATE'S USEFUL CITIZENS
F. D. Wheelock, of Phoebus,
Stricken With Death While
Attending Anniversary Exercises of Hampton Inst.
The funeral of F. D. Wheelock,
of Phoebus, secretary of the
People's Building and Loan Association of Hampton, editor of the
Hampton Institute Alumni Journal and member of the Executive Committee of the Hampton Alumni Association and one of the most prominently known citizens of the state, was held in the chapel of Hampton Institute Monday, with he Rev. Mr. Fenninger chaplain, officiating, assisted by Dr. Gregg, principal of the Institute, the Rev. A. A. Graham, of Phoebus and the Rev. Mr. Hamilton.
Mr. Wheelock was stricken with fatal illness Friday after noon about 2:30 o'clock when out of Cleveland Hall at Hampton Institute while walking down the stone steps from the building and was unconscious when he fell.
He was rushed to the Dixie Hospital in the car of Dr. J. T. Lattimore, dentist of Hampton, but was dead when he reached the hospital.
Native of Georgia
Frederick Douglass Wheelock was born in the city of Augusta, Georgia, sixty-three years ago. He entered Hampton Institute, October 5, 1885, and completed its course in June 1888. He remained
JONES TENDERS RESIGNATION TO VETS BUREAU
Washington, D. C., April 28-General Frank T. Hines, director of the Veterans' Bureau, announced Saturday that the resignation of W. L. Jones, as engineer at the United States Hospital for disabled Negro veterans, had been received and ac-
This action was taken after an exhaustive hearing into charges that he had conspired to bring about the removal of Col. J. H. Ward, the commanding officer, and counter charges that Dr. Ward was seeking to bring about the dismissal of all employees who had not approved of his administration of hospital affairs. In September, 1925, charges were filed against Mr. Jones, and on October 12, 1925, he was suspended from duty without pending the outcome of the charges. On February 26, last, General Hines demanded that he render his resignation effective as of the date of suspension. Mr. Jones refused, and made a counter charge of a conspiracy on the part of Dr. Ward to get rid of those who had not approved of his administration of hospital affairs. The case was reopened and an exhaustive hearing had. Mr. Jones submitted his resignation subject to the approval of General Hines, and on Saturday General Hines announced his acceptance of this action.
CELL SUICIDE PUZZLING, SAY BERKLEYITES
Too Many Cases Of Suicide And Attempted Suicide Happening In This Station To Set Well With Public.
WANT PRISONERS MOVED TO CITY JAIL IN FUTURE
The alleged suicide of Ed Dozier, aged 22, in a cell in the Berkley Police Station Monday afternoon and the alleged attempted suicide of David Hobbs in a cell in the same station a week before, have given rise to considerable anxiety among the colored people of Berkley for the personal safety of colored prisoners detained in that Police Station, according to sentiments that are being freely expressed by virtually the whole Negro population on that side of the river.
The similarity of the methods alleged to have been used by both men in the suicide and attempt at suicide cases, coupled with what is known about the type of man Dozier was, has started these citizens shaking their heads and nurturing their own theories about the cases, in spite of the explanations given by the police.
Police Story
According to published police accounts, Edj Dozier died in St. Vincent's Hospital Monday night as a result of self-inflicted wounds suffered in a cell in Police Station shortly after he was arrested on a charge of attempted highway robbery and assault. Shortly after he had been placed in the hospital was found with his neck covered with a full instrument, that he placed his belt around his neck then tied it to the cell door and jumped, the buckle infiltrating the gash. It was said that he, however, had removed the belt before he was found in a pool of blood and rushed to the hospital.
Charges Against Him
Doier had been arrested on charges made against him by W. D. Dowdy, of South Norfolk, who claimed that on Saturday afternoon after walking toward his home after having drawn his weekly salary at the plant of the Norfolk Stave and Timber Corporation, he was attacked by a colored man with a baseball bat, fought off with a assault, he said, after receiving business from the out of the bat.
While in a soft drink parlor in Berkley Monday afternoon, Dowdy espied a man passing in whom he claimed he recognized his assailant. The man was Dozier. A chase is said to have ensued in which Police Lieutenant White joined, finally commanding an automobile and overhauling the fleeing man. Dozier was placed under arrest by Officer White and the charges preferred against him.
This was said to have occurred about 3:40. At 3:48 Sergt. Frank Barron, was said to have gone to the cell to ascertain the man's name, he having given two names at the time he was placed on the docket. At 4 o'clock Lieutenant White went to the cell to question the man and to found him bleeding to death.
Known All Over Berkley
Dozier was known all about Berkley, and those who knew him best and emphatic in their declarations that he was not in their opinion the type of a man who would be likely to kill himself because of his arrest on any charge. They say jail was no new experience with Dozier, he having been arrested many times before, and that he was not a man who would suffer any remorse or chagrin about such a predicament as he was in, even if he knew himself to be guilty and facing a certain term in prison. He was more of the happy-go-lucky sort, these people say, but would fight in a minute if pushed too closely. These people who have expressed themselves concerning the case declare that they positively doubt that any circumstances or fate in life could so mortify Dozier as to make him dream of suicide, simply because he was not capable of or accustomed to taking trouble as seriously at that. Some of those who have talked about the case are a little keery about the manner in which Dozier (Continued on Page Eight)
BURNS
Men, Women And Babies Clubbed And Driven From Home
Ten Years For Attack on Girl
(By Associated Negro Press)
Chicago, 111., April 28—Ten years to live is the sentence imposed upon Abraham Savage in Judge Gemmill's court. He was accused by a jury of an attack on a white girl in Evanston. He was a doorkeeper of the De Luxe Club.
MISSISSIPPI MOB LYNCHES A WHITE MAN
Poplaville, miss. April 27.—Retribution came Miss Mississippi inst. Thursday morning when Harold "Dook" Jackson, white alleged accomplice in the murder of two federal entomologists and slayer of the wife of Chris Pierson, was taken from jail here in his pajamas, carried to Picayune and hung from a bridge. Thirty men are said to have been in the party. They used a blow torch to burn their way through three doors. They found the prisoner awake, but in his night clothes. Permission to dress was refused him, he being reminded that he would "soo he in eternity".
The Pearl River Grand Jury is in session and was instructed on Friday by Judge. O. Langston their investigation of the lynching.
It was in Mississippi this winter, just after the issuance of a remarkable pamphlet, entitled, "Mississippi and the Mob," and purporting to represent the sentiment of the State's best citizens that Lindsay Coleman, Negro who had been acquitted of murderized by a mob and murdered. Efforts to convict his murders failed.
SWEET TRIAL GETS STARTED IN DETROIT
Detroit, Mich., April 29.—Gathering momentum after a tedious week devoted to the task of selecting a jury from among more than two hundred men impaneled, the celebrated case of Dr. Ossian H. Sweet and ten others, charged with murder in connection with the killing of Leon Breiner last September when a mob of whites surrounded the Sweet home because Negroes were objected to in the neighborhood, got under way here Saturday morning when the last of the twelve jurors was unexpectedly chosen. So difficult did the prospect of choosing a jury loom on Friday afternoon that the chief defense council threatened to ask for a change of venue. The main counsel for defense are Clarence Darrow, eminent criminal lawyer of Chicago; Thos. F. Chawke, described as the most successful criminal lawyer Michigan, and Julian Perry. The state is represented by Robert Toms and Lester Moll. After the disagreement of the jury that the defendant of Dr. Sweet and his ten co-defendants, Attorney Darrow asked for separate trials for each defendant and the prosecutor was successful in having Henry Sweet, who is said to have admitted firing a shot, brought to trial first. The defense contention in his behalf will be self-defense.
HEAD RUINS SHOTGUN
(By Associated Negro Press)
Little Rock, Ark., April 28—Without even a lump on his head, J. A. Brown, who engaged in a quarrel and fight with Charles Randolph, emerged victor, after having been struck over the head with the barrel of a shotgun, both of which broke broken by the impact, the steel tubes bending a 30-degree angle.
Carteret, N. J., Scene of Race Disturbance That Empties Town of Whole Colored Population.
POLICE CONNIVE WITH
BANDS OF MOBS
Carteret, N. J., April 28.—A race disturbance exceeding in proportions any reported in a Northern city since the Johnstown, Pa., riot of some years ago, broke out here Sunday, and hundreds of colored families, men, women and children have been mobbed, clubbed, beaten and driven from the city. A colored Baptist Church was set to flames by the mob while filled with worshippers, in spite of a plea for mercy by the preacher.
But the disturbance here could scarcely be called a race riot, for all the rioting has been on one there. There has been so far no exchange of shots and clubbing between the races. The whites have simply formed in armed mobs and driven the colored people out of the town to allowing them opportunity to carry nothing more than what they might hurriedly grab in their arms. Women with crying babies, old men, frantic children, all have felt the mob's fun.
Up to today a score or more of colored men and boys had been clubbed and beaten, six colored men arrested and jailed. No white man has been molested by the police, not a single one arrested. Negroes in the streets by policemen, have been herded together and watched, while white men have boastfully walked the highways armed with clubs and guns in plain view of policemen, but not one has been jailed. In fact, members of the mob have openly bragged that if a policeman hits a white man, he will be killed. Mobs of men and boys have gone to the house of colored families in the middle of the night, awakened the fathers, mothers, to leave town and ordered them to leave town "Get the hell out of Carteret, and never come back."
How Trouble Started
The trouble started Sunday morning when a young white prize fighter, Johnny Carroll, w a s stabbed to death by a colored man and Carroll's companion, Ralph Johnson, seriously wounded. Carroll, said to have been on his way home with his wife and Johnson. They saw a colored man and a white man on the street fighting. Carroll and his party were said to have declined to interfere, but walked on. When a little way up the streets, it is alleged, they encountered another group of colored men, one of whom fatally stabbed Carroll and lunged the knife at Johnson. Carroll died shortly after with a wound in his lungs. Six men have been arrested and lodged in jail in connection with the killing, one, Albert DuCoast, charged with the crime.
Mob Forms
The news of the tragedy swept through the town of about 14,000 inhabitants like wild fire. Carroll was the idol of Cateret. Immediately, mobs began forming, arming themselves with baseball bats, clubs, guns, bricks or anything handy. All day it was forming. Just as evening approached they marched on the First Baptist Church, applied oil soaked rags and paper to it and to these lighted a match. The building was soon in flames, when the tor, the Rev. R. Reeder stood on the steps and begged for mercy. He was shown on the but ordered abave town at once. The mob fired shots into the church, and one white man laughingly told reporters for the metropolitan press how he had coaxed a little colored boy out and then cracked him on the head with a club.
Mob Grows
As the right pew on the mob (Continued on Page Three)
CHURCH
DECLARES MEN EXPLOITED BY PULLMAN CO.
DECLARES MEN EXPLOITED BY PULLMAN CO.
Democrat Congressman Of New York Asks Congress to Look In Working Conditions On Parlor Cars.
CHARGES COMPANY WITH RACE EXPLOITATION
(Special Correspondence)
Washington, D. C., Apr.
28—Representative Emanuel Celler, Democrat, of New York, introduced a resolution in the House, Monday, proposing an investigation by the House committee on labor of wages, hours and conditions of employment of Pullman porters and maids.
His resolution also proposes an investigation of the financial history and conditions of the Pullman Company as they affect wages and conditions of employment with a view to preventing exploitation of Pullman porters and maids and their receiving wages commensurate with their services.
Could Subneona Witness
The Celler resolution would empower the House committee on labor to sweat witnesses and take testimony in the District of Columbia and other parts of the country. The preamble of the resolution declares that the Pullman Company engages primarily in the sale of services, especially that of its porters and maids, from which it derives its profits. It sets forth that it is claimed by those engaged in the attempt to unionize Pullman porters that wages are at a miserable level and conditions and hours of employment are such as to menace health and efficiency.
Working Conditions Attacked
He said that the Pullman porter "is given little sleep on his long trips and must spend from five to seven hours of preparatory work making and cleaning berries for
ASPIRANTS FOR FROE'S JOB ARE DISAPPOINTED
Washington, D. C., Apr. 28—The President has no intention of removing Arthur G. Froe, recorder of deeds of the District of Columbia, and appointing in his stead one of the several men whose names have been presented to him. it was learned at the White House Saturday.
Those who have been urged for the position being filled by Mr. Froe include Warner T. McGuinn of Baltimore, who was supported by Representative J. P. Hill, Republican of, Maryland; and William of Chicago; supported by Senator William B. Dickinley; Ernest G. Tilfrid of Evansville, Ind; supported by Senator James E. Watson, Republican of Ind., and Charles Colburn, of Wilmington, supported by Senator T. Coleman du Pont, Republican of Delaware.
Has Fine Record
Mr. Froe, it is said, has made a very fine recorder and has won the respect of all the people who have had business with his office. He has been instrumental in securing the passage through this session of deeds of a bill to build an iron-proof building for the recorder of deeds' office, which is now housed in cramped quarters in a non-fire-proof rented building.
This is but one of his accomplishments since his appointment February 2, 1922.
The term of office of Mr. Froe is indefinite. He serves at the pleasure of the President, and as yet there has been no logical reason given to President Coolidge why Mr. Froe should not be continued.
(Special Correspondence.)
Has Fine Record
Hat's In The Ring
C. TIFFANY TOLLIVER
Washington, D. C., April 27.—C. Tiffany Tolliver, of Roanoke, Va., on a recent visit here announced his candidacy for Grand Treasurer of the Improved Benevolent and Charitable Order of the World. This office is now being filled by James T. Carter, of Richmond, Va. Mr. T. Carter is at present a Grand Trustee. He is identified with several business enterprises in his home city, is active in Virginia politics and is widely known in Elk circles.
N.A.A.C.P.BEGINS DRIVE FOR 5,000 MEMBERS MAY 4
N.A.A.C.P.BEGINS DRIVE FOR 5,000 MEMBERS MAY 4
Workers Hopeful of Reaching Goal; Everything In Readiness For What Is Planned; Greatest Membership Drive
Everything is in readiness for what is destined to be Negro Norfolk's greatest membership drive. On Monday night, May 3rd, the local branch of the National Association for the Education of Colored People will set in motion in offensive for 5,000 members. Plans for this drive have been well thought out in advance as the Central Drive Committee has held weekly meetings for the specific purpose of making this campaign a success for over two months.
City-Wide Endorsement
One feature which should presage success is the unreserved endorsement the association has received from all groups and organizations in every section of the city. On last Monday morning, the Chairman and Secretary of the Central Committee, G. W. C. Brown and M. S. Giddings, respectively, laid the case of the N. A. A. C. P. before the Baptist Ministers' Conference of Norfolk and Portsmouth, and the association was passed unanimously. That we hear endorse the N. A. A. C. P. and its objects, and that the latter would cooperate in the present campaign to his uttermost and urge his membership to unite with the association during this drive. Public schools have evinced their interest by sponsoring a teacher from each school for the popularity contest. Quite a furore are in local Elkdom when announcements come from Eureka and Greater Norfolk for the their respective Exalted Rulers, Jerry O. Gilliam and Frank E. Puryear would lock horns for the Branch's prize of fifty dollars. Rumor has it that the indomitable Walter Smith will enter the fray as an independent, while James Frederic Thoregood is slated to represent the business and professional interests. Speculation is still rife as to what ladies will be sponsored by the Board and Daughters of Killen it is conceded that both of these organizations will make formidable contenders. All of the Pythians of the city are lining up behind Eugene West, who is sure to poll a very heavy vote. All told this drive promises to stir things up considerably in Norfolk, and most likely garner five thousand and members into the fold of the N. A. A. C. P.
With the exception of two in the United States, the Burrin-Juck dam in Australia is the highest dam in the world.
Man's tears differ from those of animals in containing a distinctive protein.
PRICE 7 CENTS RCH
WORK SCARCE IN THE NORTH SAY REPORTS
Unsettled Labor Conditions In Big Industrial Centers Is Warning To Southerners Who Plan To Go North.
STRIKES AGGRAVATE LABOR SITUATION
(Special to Journal and Guide)
New York City, April 28—The Industrial Relations Department of the National Urban League acting on behalf of local secretaries and advisors throughout the country, calls attention to the scarcity of work in the North. Here and there may be found small cities in which the colored man or woman may find employment, but both the large and small cities to which Negroes have been accustomed to go are plentifully supplied with laborers. Especially is this true of New York, Philadelphia, Chicago, Detroit, Cleveland, St. Louis, Kansas City, Youngstown, Buffalo, Minneapolis, St. Paul, Newark and Hartford, Conn.
The general unsettled labor conditions in the East are aggravated by a unemployment than is usual at this time of year. It is estimated that in New York City alone 250,000 men and women are on strike.
To those who are planning to come North at this period of the year when newcomers usually leave their homes in the South, the League advises careful selection in order not to be disappointed in securing work. This suggestion is in view of the number of applicants from the South seeking work above the Mason-Dixon line.
RACE MUSICIANS
PLEASE RADIO FANS
Program Sponsored By Journal And Guide Broadcast From Station WTAR Splendid Success.
The program featuring Ben Jones' Musical Aces and Dr. W. Ben Anderson, tenor soloist, which was broadcast Tuesday night from Station WTAR Norfolk greatly pleased their radio and audience; if the large number of calls received for instruments and in commendation of the performers attested their appreciation.
There were many expressions of approval from persons in Norfolk. Newport News, Suffolk and Portsmouth.
The orchestra rendered the following selections:
"I Wonder Where My Baby Is Tonight," "Dinah," "I'm Going Out If Lizzie Comes In," "Who," "Then I'll Be Happy," "Swee Man," "Charleston Ball," "Always," "Five Foot Two, Eyes of Blue," "Want A Little Loving," "Lonesome Me," "Shake That Thing," "Save Your Sorrows for Tomorrow."
Dr. Anderson sang, "The Awakening, by J. Resson Johnson, and "Rose in the Bed," by Foster. His accompanist was Mrs. A. B. Bishier. There were quite a number of telephone calls for extra numbers by Dr. Anderson, and from people who were charmed by his voice.
the members of Ben Jones
"Musical Ace" are: W. C. Ful-
ford, piano; Van Buren Luke, banjo;
Benj. Jones, saxophone and clarinet; George Elliott jr., saxophone; Paul Carrington, trumpet; C. P. Robinson, trombone; Frank
tuba; tuba; Jessie Crowder;
trans.
The concert was arranged; and
sponsored by the Norfolk Journal
and Guide, through the courtesy
of the Reliance Electric Company.
Murderer Returns For Punishment
(By Associated Negro Press)
Columbia, S. C., Apr. 28—After dodging police in three states since last Christmas when he is allowed to have shot to death Calvin James and Harold Matthew, John Ferguson has returned here and his rendered himself to the police, claiming that keeping the gun caught was wrong, and coming back to take his medicine.
Miss. Gillie Garr, formerly a teacher in the local public school system, now residing at 60 Dewey Ave. Jamaica, N. Y., is seriously ill of blood poisoning, the probable result of recent injuries sustained on a railroad train on which she was employed.
Mr. and Mrs. John H. Harris, 1317 Calvert Street, with their little son Richard, spent the week and recently in Washington, D. C. visiting their son and daughter-in-law, Dr. and Mrs. Norman W. Harris. They also visited friends in Baltimore, returning home Tuesday morning of last week, after having spent a delightful stay.
Misses Alberta Hall, and Marion Palmer, of Hampton Inst., spent the week end at home with their parents.
Misses Hicks and Sampon and Prof. Walton of Elizabeth City, N.C. motored to Norfolk, Friday, April 23, to attend the two dances given that night by the Friday night club and the Bachelor Benedict Jrs. They were the guests of Miss Marguritte Mosely in Johnson Avenue before the dance.
Mr. Wilford Brown, of Hampton Institute, was at home with his parents in Lexington Street, for the week end.
Misses Sallie Gatling and Kathleen Brown of Hampton Institute, were home for the dances on Friday, April 23rd.
Dr. Lewis Daniels, of Cola, S. C. was a visitor to the city this week and while here was entertained by Miss Gladys Turner.
Messrs. Lewis Tyler and Thomas, of Hampton, were at home for the week end.
Miss Ruth Epps, teacher in the Lott Carey School, spent the week end in Thelm, N. C., settling the estate left her by her uncle D. D. Walker, deceased.
Mrs. Bettie Alston, formerly of Norfolk, but now of Baltimore, Md., is spending several weeks in the city with relatives and friends. At present she is the guest of Mr. and Mrs. P. B. Young of Chapel Street.
Mrs. Janie Porter Barrett will speak at the First United Presbyterian Church this Sunday afternoon at four o'clock. Every woman and young girl in Norfolk is invited to hear her.
Dr. Lewis Cooper of Columbia, S. C., spent the past week in the city as the guest of Miss Gladys Turner. He was registered at the Wheaton Hotel during his stay in the city.
Mrs. Charlina Owings who has been on the sick list for two weeks is very much improved.
Prof. Dawson and Misses Sampson and Hicks, teachers of State Normal School, Elizabeth City, N. C., spent the week-end in the city. While here the young ladies were guests of Mrs. Pinner of
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Bute Street and Prof Dawson was the guest of Mr. W. M. Hubbard.
Mr. Willie C. Robinson, of Wood street, spent Sunday in Petersburg, as the guest of Miss F. L. Logan.
Mr. Robert B. Jones and Miss Eva M. Wright spent Friday in Hampton. While there they attended the fifty-eighth anniversary celebration of Hampton Institute.
Prof. F. C. Graves, president of Roanoke Institute, Elizabeth City, N. C., was a visitor to the city Sunday and Monday. His school is at present in the midst of a campaign to raise $10,000.
Mrs. Amelia Sharp, of Edenton, N. C., is visiting her cousin, Mrs. Clayborn Hernndon and Mrs. Elizabeth Vaughan, in Chapel street.
Mr. Chas B. Addison and Mr. Bernard Smith, both former presidents of the Bachelor-Benedicts, and now students of Virginia Union University, were home to attend the annual dance given by the club at the Phyllis Wheatley Garden.
Miss Eunice Costen and her nephew, Master Cecil Costen, spent the week-end at Rawlings, Virginia, where they attendel the closing exercises of the Ordishang School of which her sister. Miss Ellen Caston, is teacher.
Mr. Claud Rice, of Savannah, Ga, is in the city visiting friends, having come to attend the dance given by members of the Friday night Club, April 23.
Mr. Rice is spending one week in the city.
Mrs. M. E. Whitfield returned to the city last Friday from Washington, D. C., where she spent several weeks visiting in the Capital City with her sister, Mrs. A. S. Munger, of Chicago, who accompanied her home to spend several months. Mrs. Munger is planning to visit points in the North Carolina and New York before return in gto Chicago.
Mrs. N. F. White, of 720 Avenue B, who has been confined to her bed five weeks with Acute Rheumatism is improving.
Miss Athelma L. Rogers, of Hampton Institute, was among those who spent the week end at home visiting her parents, Mr. and Mrs. Jacob Rogers.
Rev. J. S. Martin left the city for Washington, Philadelphia, Atlantic City, N. J., New York and Pittsburgh, Pa.
Professor and Mrs. W. A. Booker, Mr. Edward Johnson, and Mr. Carter T. Perry of Union University, motored to the City for the week-end as guests of Mr. and Mrs. Bartlett Perry, Elmwood Avenue. While here they were entertained by the Misses Mabel and Gustava Perry and Miss Mabel Johnson.
CLUBS
SWASTIKA CLUB
On Friday evening, April 16th, the regular business meeting of the Swastika Club was held with Mrs. George S. Collins, 628 Landing Street. The meeting was well attended and much business was transacted. After the completion of business Mrs. Collins served a very delicious repast.
CLOVER LEAF ART CIRCLE
Mrs. Emma Harrison was the very pleasing hostess for the members of the Clover Leaf Art Club and a number of invited guests on Tuesday afternoon, April 26th at her spacious home on Avenue A. A profitable and pleasant afternoon was spent. The hostess served a totheme repast, assisted by Misses Maxine Forebee, Annette Harrison and Alma Givens.
NEEDLE CRAFT ART CLUB
NEEDED CRAFT ART CLUB
The Needle Craft Art Club met in a very delightful meeting with Mrs. W. E. Lawrence of 531 Cumberland Street, Wednesday afternoon, April 21st. After the hour spent in doing fancy work the large number of members and invited guests were served to a dainty repast.
COLONIAL MAIDS
Miss Gladys Turner was hostess to the "Maids" and a few friends on Wednesday, April 21. A business meeting was held early in the evening, then a toothsome raptest were: Miss Lillian Brosier, Annette Harrison, Maxine Ferebee and Mrs. G. W. Bright.
NEEDLE ART CIRCLE
The Needle Art Circle meet with
the Needle Art Club meet with
Land Park. Wednesday, April 21.
A large number of members and visiting friends were present. A tempting re- was served.
WALTZ DREAM SOCIAL CLUB
The Waltz Dream Social Club held its meeting at the residence of Mr. Herbert Johnson. Miss Connie Uzzie opened the meeting with prayer, after which the transaction of important business ensued. Five new members joined the club. There were Louise Hollaway, Messrs. Jesse Jones, Philip Brown, James Goodman and George Wyatt. A delicious repast was served.
THLIP SOCIAL CLUB
The Tulip Social Club held its meeting Sunday, April 25, at the residence of Mrs. Sarah Garnot, 1417 Proescher Street. Miss Willie May Wilkins became a number of the club. After routine business refreshments were served. Miss Ethel Goodman assisted in serving.
GREEN TWIG ART CIRCLE
The Green Twig Art Circle held its meeting on April 21 with Mrs. Mary Anthony, 212 Lewis Street, with the president presiding. Miss W. I. Bagnall was present and made some very helpful remarks, which the members enjoyed. At 9:30 the hostess served a delicious repast. Mrs. Little and her sister assisted in serving.
TWILIGHT STRUTTERS
The Twilight Strutters. Social Club met at the residence of Miss Nellie-Goodlet, 836 Calvert street one the evening of April 25. Much business of importance was discussed and the following officers were elected: President, Miss Sadie Saunders; vice-president, Miss Thelma Thompson; financial secretary, Miss Nellie Smith, recording secretary, Miss Gladys Harris, treasurer, Miss Ella Spady; chapain, Miss Vernice Alston; Sergat-arms, Miss Evelyn Jones; critic, Miss Anna Hoskey. The hostess served an elaborate regast.
BROADWAY SOCIAL CLUB
BROADWAY SOCIAL CLUB
The Broadway Social Club held its regular meeting at the home of Mrs. Dorothy Brackett. 125 Outten Street, Monday night, April 26. Those present were Misses Emma Mason, president; Belle Davis, secretary; Belle Davis, secretary; Bennie Savage, recording secretary; Nettie West, treasurer; and Mary Wise and Elizabeth Francis. The next meeting will be at the home of Mrs. Belle Arrington, 864 Washington avenue. One new member, in the person of Miss Evelyn Jones, joined the club.
ROYAL DIAMED LITERARY
AND AET.CURLE
Mrs. Mary Perry, of Marshall avenue, delightfully entertained the Circle on April 14. After the transaction of regular monthly business, the time was spent in needle work. Mrs. Randall was hostess for the Circle on April 20 at her home in avenue B. Mrs. M. L. Diggs was a visitor. Both of these meetings were well attended and royally entertained by the hostesses.
MARCHIONEILS
Mr. Claudius Harrison was host to the club at his residence, Sunday, April 25. Opening devotionals were led by Mr. Adolphus McWilliams. Certain dispositions were made and plans for the summer were discussed. Short talks for the betterment of the club were made by Messrs. Harrison, Snead and Griffin. The meeting adjourned and a delicious repast was served by the host.
THE DELHI ART CIRCLE
On April 21, Miss Irmá Francis, of Chapel Street, was hostess to the Circle. Those who enjoyed Miss Francis' hospitality as visiting friends were Misses W. Bagnall and M. Cowling, Mrs. M. Alston. A delicious repast was served and enjoyed by all. Miss Bagnall gave a very interesting half of the State Federation, its portion of work, or care for wayward girls which was enjoyed by all. The circle is looking forward in doing something tangible toward that end.
THE ROYAL SHAMROCK
THRIFT AND SOCIAL CIRCLE
Mr. Brumley proved himself a pleasant host on Tuesday evening.
Our next meeting will be with Mr. Nash, 916 Landing Street.
GOLDEN ROSE SOCIAL CLUB
The Golden Rose Social Club held its regular meeting at the home of Mrs. Diana Mitchell, 202 East Brambleton Avenue, at which time three persons were admitted to membership. After a most delightful meeting a splendid repast was served by Mrs. Mitchell and Mrs. E. H. Harris.
PARAMOUNT SOCIAL CLUB
The Paramount Social Club met at the residence of Miss Emmia Gary, 823 Wide street. After the transaction of business a dainty repast was served.
SUPREME SOCIAL CLUB
The Supreme Social Club last met at the home of Mr. Russell Capot. Devotionals were conducted by the president, after which the members launched into a discussion of the anniversary which is to be observed on May 10. Upon invitation, three members were sent to give a group of young ladies information concerning the organizing of a club and other important information along that line. The club was honored with the presence of two visiters. Refreshments were served by the host.
FRIENDSHIP SEWING CIRCLE
The regular meeting of the Friendship Sewing Circle was held at the residence of Mrs. Annie Shipp, 1341 Outten street. After routine business a dainty repast was served.
GOOD NEIGHBOR SOCIAL CLUB
The Good Neighbor Social Club held its meeting Sunday, April 25 at the house, 289 and Mrs. Willie Lesson, 289 Washington avenue.
The present were Mr. V. L. Lindsay, Mr. and Mrs. Willie Bowser, Mrs. Lizzie Lewis, Mrs. Georgiana Harges, Mrs. Mary Lipscomb, Mrs. Alice Nixon, Mrs. Emma E. Osborn, Mrs. Rosa Good, Mrs. Hattie Smith, Mrs. Sarah Allen, Mrs. Cora Taylor, Mrs. Rosa L. Williams and Mr. Robert Curney. Following routine business, the guests were served a delectable repast.
THE GOLDEN STAR SOCIAL CLUB
Miss Essie Brumley was hostess for the Club after the routine of business, dainty refreshments were served.
BACHELOR-BENEDICTS, JRS,
FORMAL RECEPTION
Perhaps the most interesting news of recent date of Norfolk's Junior Society, the annual spring dawn given by the Bacharach-Benedicts Juniors, Friday, April 23rd, at the Phyllis Wheatley Garden when they entertained their guests at their first formal reception. The guests numbered five hundred (500) and the affair was the best among the Juniors that Norfolk's had ever witnessed. Many out-of-town guests attended the affair including North Carolina, District of Columbia and neighboring cities. All expressed themselves as having had a very pleasant time.
THE "YOU CAN'T GUESS US
SOCIAL CLUR"
The club held its regular meeting at the home of Miss Clotee V, Wright,{ Wednesday, April 21, at the usual hour. The president opened the meeting and grave many impressive remarks. After the transaction of business the hostess served a most pleasing repast of walnut and vanilla ice cream, cake and fruit punch. The meeting was adjourned by repeating the motto: "Not at the top but climbing."
MRS. JORDAN WROTE SHAM-
ROCK CLUB POEM.
The poem which appeared on this page in last week's Journal and Guide on behalf of the Royal Shamrock Club was composed by Mrs. Agnes Solden Jordan, 403 E. Brambleton Avenue. It was published unsigned, but the Journal and Guide is glad to make the proper acknowledgement. Mrs. Jordan, however complains that the word "Do" should have read "Does" in the lines:
And our colors green and gold,
Do to each a meaning hold.
It is true that she wrote the word "Does" but the copy editor changed it to "Do" to make correct English, that is to make the subject and predicate agree, which is right.
O. A. Z.'s
The Q. A. Z's held their regular meeting at the residence of Mrs. Porlean Evans, 1815 Henry Street, Friday, April 23. The meeting was opened in its usual order, after which a short time was spent in social conversation. Then the members were served a repast; which was enjoyed. Mrs. Irene Edwards, 200 street, was the pleasant hostess of the Q. A. Z's on Friday, April 16. Following the devotionals suggestions were made by the president. Routine business was tractaced, after which a delectable repast -was served and much enjoyed.
IMPERIAL ART CIRCLE
Members of the Imperial Art Circle were entertained on Wednesday, April 21, at the home of Mrs. Lee Manley, 1236 Church Street. After sewing, the ladies enjoyed a splendid repast. Those present were Mrs. Moore, Mrs. Henry Moore, Mrs. Saw Riggs, Mrs. Austin Robinson, Mrs. Fred Thomas, Mrs. M. Cumberland and Mrs. Thomas Wilkins.
TIDEWATER SOCIAL CLUB
TIDEWATER SOCIAL CLUB
The Tidewater Social Club held its meeting at 1301 Chapel Street, which was very interesting. The officers of the club are J. W. Young, president; F. W. Newby, vice-president; B. Green, secretary; W. E. Young, assistant secretary and W. Anderson, master-at-arms.
FEMININE FUNNERS
The Feminine Funners held their meeting on April 25, at the residence of Miss Carrie Peyton. To new members joined the club and other important business was transacted. The new members were Misses Willie Mae Eason and Luciille George. The officers of the club are Misses Dorothy Cotton, president; Rosie Felton, secretary.
A. B. TEAL SOCIAL CLUB
Speaks Here Sunday
1
MRS. JANIE PORTER BARRETT. President of the State Federation of Colored Women's Clubs and President of the Virginia Industrial Home School for Girls, who will address a Mass Meeting Sunday afternoon, May 2nd, at First United Presbyterian Church, corner Princess Anne road and Chapel street. Mrs. Barrett is a speaker of national reputation and a large crowd is expected to hear her. She comes under the auspices of the City Federation of Colored Women's Clubs.
They were Miss Annie Cason and Mr. Joseph Shield. A tempting repast was served by the hostess.
DOUGLASS LITERARY SOCIETY
Friday night closed the program of the successful celebration of the second anniversary of the Douglass Literary Society, which began in 1892 with the publication concluded at the Douglass Hall on O'Keefe street.
Each evening was filled with increased interest and enthusiasm. The attendance reached its height Thursday when the society was entertained by the John T. West Public school. Among the many distinguished friends and visitors were Professors Jacox, Thomas and Dungee; Miss Johnson, Mrs. Ancher, Rev. Spicer and Mesdames Fitzgerald and Bonney. The program each evening was new and imposing, while the visiting friends added a little "pep" to make things go. Besides the advertising obtained, many friends were won for the Society and its work. The next meeting will be honored with the presence of the teaching force of John T. West School, who will be entertained by the B. Y. P. U. of Shiloh Baptist Church. The Society is looking forward to its annual outing.
"ANICIP"
Miss Thelma Hill was hostess for the Amici, on Thursday April 22nd. After business games were played. A very pleasant evening was enjoyed by all. Miss Wanser, Baglani will address members of the Amici Club in interest of Norfolk Federation of Women's Clubs on Thursday, April 29th, at the residence of Miss Naomi Johnson.
DEVOLITIAN SOCIAL CLUB
The Devolitian Social Club held its last meeting at the residence of Miss Coral Lee Baxter. T he club being just organized was confronted with a good deal of very necessary business. Election of officers came first and resulted as follows: Mesdames Rudy Dozier, president; Gladys Morsland, vice president; Lucile Williams, secretary; Juliet Robinson, assistant secretary; Veola Jones, sergent-at-arms, and Ruth Brewer, treasurer. Following the election of officers formally drafting the constitution was next in order. The club was honored with the presence of Messrs. William Hooper, Edward Turner and Robert Wilson, who spike briefly outlining the qualities and qualifications that should be required of a member. The members were filled with enthusiasm and entertain bright hopes for a useful career.
The host:ss served a very refreshing repast.
TOUJOURS CARTES
Miss Luille Goff of Cumberland street, was the charming hostess to the Toujours Cartes, and visiting Friends Monday evening. Miss Clyde Mobley was awarded first prize and Mrs. Kate Brown the booby. Miss Goff's guests were: Misses Erna Frances, Pauline Langley, Clyde Mobley, Louise Alston, Constance White, Viola Cousins, Mabel Goff, Mrs. Hilldy Byers, Kate Brown, Grace Green and Mrs. Ruth Gray, of Washington, D. C.
JOLLIETTS CLUB
Miss Mary Wood, of Freemont street, and Miss Mary McCoy, of Berkley, were the pleasing hostesses to the club, April 14th and 21st. Both meetings were largely attended.
TRAVELERS' AID
A meeting of the Travelers' Aid Society will be held at the home of the president, Mrs. Daisy Deloate, 436 Cumberland street, Monday night at 8 o'clock. The members are urged to attend.
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PARTIES
On Thursday evening, April 22, a party was given by two friends, Misses Annie B. Williams and Fannie Johnson at the residence of Miss Johnson, 1350 Chapel St. The guests included: Missas Elsie Millner, Naomi Faison, Inez Faison, Anna Riddick, Bernice Iyzan, Lucile Bowser, Grace Pryor, Mary Morris, Mamie Foon, Marie Rogers, Marie Whitehurst, Ruth Moore Idaho Johnson, Willie Miller, Roxana Thompson, Margaret Walman-Irree Braye, Annie Johnson, Ethel Mason, Messrs. Jas. Jones, Thomas Rogers, Taft Palmer, Chas, Coleman, William Myrick, William Farmer, William Cherry, Harold Black, Charlie Uzzie, Jas. Wilson, Collis Overton, Arthur Walker, Walter Faison, Wilbert Faison, Wilbur Ferebec, Leroy Holt, Leroy Walker, Anthony Rigers, Robert Harris, William Oliver, William Tyler, Willie Chavious, Charles Saunders, Philip Baselow, James Johnson, Allen Lovett, M. Anderson and Thadius Smith. After many amusements a toothsome repast was served.
BIRTHDAY PARTY
An enjoyable event of last week was a birthday party given in honor of Mrs. Daniel Morton at the residence of Mrs. Russell, in Rugby street. Several dance numbers were given by Misses Lillian Tate and Francheon Cameron, after which a palatable repast was served. The guests included: Misses Emeline Parker, Priscilla Gibson, Gladys Cornick, Almentin Gibson, Mary Diggy, Mabel Shell, Bernie Brooks, Fannie Spratley, Lillian Tate, Eva West, Helen Calhorn, Francheon Cameron, Messrs. Daniel Morton, Horace Hardy, Booker T. Spratley, Lemuel Hamkins, Willie Simmons, Thomas Morris, Willie Taylor, Dennis Moore, George Johns, Youst Brown, Albert Kello, Ernest Stephens, Lawson, Edward William Russell; Mesdames James Spratley sr., Bennie Etheridge, Williams, Perry, Chesson and Jamie Hall.
PROGRESSIVE WHIST
Misses Olivia Bradley and Helen Quctrell, entertained at progressive whist, on Saturday evening, April 24th, Mr. Claud R霞, o f Savannah, Ga., formerly of Norfolk, Va., at the home of Miss Quctrell, 710 Chapel street.
Those who helped to make the evening enjoyable were: Mr. and Mrs. S. B. Noble, Mr. and Mrs. W. G. James, Mr. and Mrs. W. M. Rich, Medesames Geraldine Reed, W. E. Bailey, Virgie Sparks, Mamie Worrell, Misses Z. M. Malloy, Sadie White, Oratrice Cotton, Clyde Mobley: Messrs. Claude Rice, George Kemp, J. E. Wattkins, William Hubbard, Richard Bolding, John Lankford, Joseph Williams, J. W. Lewis, Albert Perkins, Samuel King and Atty. L. A. Wowlett. The prize went to Mamie Sadie White while Mr. Lewis contented himself with t h e consolation. All expressed themselves as having enjoyed a very pleasant evening.
REV. DUNN IS NOT
HOLINESS CHURCH
When Mr. and Mrs. John Baskerville celebrated their 30th anniversary of their wedding some weeks ago, the marriage ceremony was performed by Rev. Dunn, who is the pastor of the First Church of Christ Holiness on Princess Anne road, and not the Pentecostal Holiness Church on Goff street, as the write-up of the affair in last week's Journal and Guide stated. The article was published as submitted to the newspaper is to make to the correction.
Mrs. and Mrs. N. B. Luke entertained at a delightful Sunday evening dinner at their home, 610 Chapel street, Sunday, April 26th. Mrs. Luke was assisted by Mrs. Jessie Coleman in serving. Those present were: Mr. and Mrs. C. D. Ricks, Mrs. R. M. Eley and Miss Annie Eley, Mrs. Bessie White, Mrs Lois Bullard and Miss Colistie Luke, Mr. Percy Ballard and Mrs. S. J. Ballard, of Myrtle, Va; Mr. and Mrs. C. W. Luke and Mrs. O. W. Luke, of Suffolk; Mrs. Junius Colden, Mr. and Mrs. Jesse Colden, Miss Helen Eley, Miss Bertha Williams, of Portsmouth, and Mr. Lloyd Ballard, of Newport News.
There was a party given at the home of Miss Willie Mae Eason, 844 East Oireh road, Tuesday night, April 20, in honor of Miss Margaret Liggins, of Camden, N. J. The Harmonic Social Club was invited and a number of others were present.
REV. AND MRS. F. W. JACOBS
E. ENTERTAINED.
Rev. and Mrs. F. W. Jacobs and their family left for their future home in Montgomery, Ala., on Thursday morning. Rev. Jacobs has accepted the call to a church in that city. Before leaving they were the recipients of many social courtesies. On April 14th, they were entertained at dinner by Mrs. J. C. Lowery, of Portsmouth. Mrs. Lowery is a sister of Rev. Jacobs. On April 16th, Mr. and Mrs. Wheelock, of Phoebus, entertained them at dinner. The Wheelocks are relatives of Mrs. Jacobs. On Sunday, April 25th, they were the guests of Rev. and Mrs. Richard Bowling at dinner. On Monday night, April 26, the First Baptist Church entertained them with a reception and Mr. and Mrs. R. J. Salisbury were the host and hostess for dinner on Wednesday, April 28, while. Mr. and Mrs. Charles Stith enjoyed the pleasure of their company for breakfast on the morning of their departure. April 29, Mr. and Mrs. William Rich extended them the courtesy of their home for the week previous to their going owing to the fact they were packing.
Mrs. Jacobs goes to Danville to visit and rest with relatives and friends for about three weeks before going to join her husband.
PHILHARMONIC STAG
The Philharmonic Glee Club gave a stag in the honor of Mr. Leroy Tate, whose marriage to Miss Lavinia Griggs took place the following day, at the residence of Mr. and Mrs. J. D. Archer, 724 Ave. B, Monday evening, April 19, 1926.
Music and games were indulged in until the wee hours. At 12 o'clock Miss Gregg was called over the telephone and told to listen in, while the Club softly serenaded her with the old English version of "Drink to Me Only With Thine Eyes."
Mr. J. Cecil Johnson, chairman of stag committee proved himself a very capable toastmaster. Many speeches expressing the best wishes to the bride and groom-to-be were made by most of the fellows and guests present, but the most outstanding speeches were made by the Director, Mr. W. C. Fulford and Mr. Clifton Sutton, his life-long pal, followed by an expression from Mr. Tate.
The members present were Messrs. Samuel and Ernest Jackson, Phillip Beslow, Joseph Perry, Deedem Alston, Sidney Jones, James Russell, Ade Shields, Wm. Haynes Wm, Brooks, Chas, Holland, Rudolph Charlton, Lawrence Harrison, Winfred Thorgood, Keeling Stamback, V. R. Skeeter, J. Cecil Johnson and W. C. Fulford. The guests included, Messrs. Owen Wilson, Henry James, Clifton Sutton, Hugh Sawyer and the guest of honor, Mr. Leroy Tate. At the
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MR. AND MRS. LUKE ENTERTAIN
A PARTY
PHILHARMONIC STAG
conclusion of which Mr. Har-
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THE Misses Alice Ramsey and Lena Brinkley were hostesses a party at Tuesday evening April 20, at the residence of Alex Willie Allen Brinkley. Music was rendered by Mr. Thomas Griffin. The guests included Misses Jasie Fulford, Edna Fulford, McWilliams, Marie Harris, Eddie Piole, Bernice Wynne, Alice Wards, Alice Allen, Lennie Regina Jackson, Olivia Annie Mace Edwards, Olivia Bernice Watkins, Evelyn Mary Davis, Messrs. McWilliams, Ernest Gallore Thomas Griffin, Bonan James White, Anthony Charles Saunders, Harold Northern, Charles Coleman, Whiting, Luke Watkins, Eason, Caulbert Davis, Thaddeus Smith, Walter Faison, Ernest Smith, Columbus McKay, Alain Waites, William Mitchell and Leuel Wilson.
LITTLE BAY OPENS
Little Bay Beach, popular summer resort announces its opening in connection with the Hotel Walton. The formal opening will be Sunday May 2.
Little Bay is an ideal seaside resort for churches, clubs and theaters, offering conveniences for bathing, boating, fishing, fish frys and crab country dinners.
FRIDAY NIGHT CLUB ENTERTAINED
Messrs. H. C. Young, J. M. Winkles and William J. M. Winkles were hosts to the Friday Ninth Whist Club at a dawnless last Friday night, at the Norfolk Adultium. There were quite a number present who indulged in dancing throughout the evening. Aware of the out-of-town guests were, Pete Dalton and the Misses Hicks at Sampson, of Elizabeth City, K. and Mr. Brooks of the Chicago Bea
COMPLIMENTS
Miss Mamie Robinson and Miss Rosa Felton were the guests honor at a party given by Miss Fannie Johnson and Miss Bell Williams, 926 Chapel street on Thursday evening, April 21. A tasty repast was served.
Pretty Wedding of Miss Ashle
A wedding of unusual charm and simplicity was solemnized Tuesday, April 21, 1926, Madlyn W. Hilzer Ashby, attive daughter of Rev, and M. J. H. Ashby, of 125 Union arms Assbury Park, N. J., became bride of Jarvis D. Arlington, 505 Ridge avenue. The ceremony was performed in the Second floor tirst Church at high noon, the Rev R. J. Terrell, of Orange, N. officiating.
The church was beautifully orated with salams, spring flowers and a bridal arch of daily color flowers.
The bride was given in marriage by her father, Rev. J. H. Ashby (Continued on Page Six)
"WOMEN OF THE WORLD TO BE POSTPONED
The play, "Women of the World" has been postponed from Friday night, April 30th to Friday night, May 21st. Tickets sold for this Friday night will be good for the third Friday in May. The general press meeting will be held at Wendy's nursing. May 5th at the Tents Hall all participants are asked to present at seven-thirty o'clock
WOMAN'S WORLD
Slave And Civil War
ran Claimed By Death
Long And Useful Life
Bacon L. Hurdle, whose funeral held at the First Baptist Church last Monday afternoon, was of Norfolk's oldest citizens, and reached the ripe old age nearly-six years. Coming to work as a run-away slave sixty years ago, he joined the First Church. The same year enlisted in the Federal army, was soon promoted to Commissar, he being one of the enlisted men of that day who dread and figure. He had to read and count by his hands to the children of his mason he was appointed to accompany to and from school. He been a descoon of the First Church for nearly thirty years. During his connection with the church he had made widely and favorably for his frankness, cheerful good-heartedness and religiosity. He was frequently enlisted a delegate to district state denominational gather-
Recon Hurd retained full
care of all his powers of mind
and the very close of his life. At
three he delivered a special
service at a communion service
at church. At ninety-five he was
to be present at one of the
services during the celebration
of his church's 125th anniversary
and to lead the congregation
prayer. It was his delight also
to talk to his many visitors about
revolutionary changes wrought
America during his lifetime.
He born a slave he had lived
on black men in state and fed-
legislative bodies. Forbidden
boy to handle a book or news-
he had seen one of his own
formative age is not welcomed
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boys become a school teacher and another son pastor of New Jersey's largest colored Baptist church.
He had ben married four times and was the father of seventeen children. All of his wives had preceded him to the grave. He was a member of the local Grand Army Post. The last twelve months of his life had been spent in the First Baptist Church Home for the Aged. Frequently visited by his children and grandchildren and surrounded by his old friends of a lifetime, he spent his closing days in quietness and peace. The end came last Friday afternoon. Many ministers and visiting deacons were present in the large gathering of sorrowing friends and relatives at his funeral. The deacons of the church acted as pallbearers. Rev. Richard H. Bowling, his pastor, preached the sermon, using as a text the striking words from Judges, "And, behold, there came an old man from his work out of the field at even." Said he, "Such a life is the challenge to his surviving fellowworkers and to youth not to get tired and drop cut in the battle of life. He was faithful and a worker until the very evening of his life. Besides, he invested his life in the institutions and things worth while. He made many sacrifices for an education for himself and his children. He went to great lengths to make friends. He had a fervor and an enthusiasm for things religious that made him an exemplary Christian. There can be but one final issue of such a life, the abundant entrance." The interment was in Calvary cemetery.
ST. PAUL C. M. E. CHURCH
The Lincoln Highway Automobile Sunday School contest will close on Mothers' Day, Sunday, May 9. All classes of the school have made a success in that new members have been added and the finances increased. The Rev. Mr. John D. Crisp is preaching winning sermons and new members are being added to the church every Sunday. His subject on Last Sunday was, "What Jacob's Visit Meant To Him." On Sunday, May 2, his subject will be, "You Can't Win."
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Advice To Girls
BY NAOM1
ATTENTION: GIRLS: In this column each week, Naomi will help you with your problems. Questions on conduct, custom, dress, love or any subject that you are interested in will carefully considered and answered. Write your questions in ink on one side of the paper and address them to "Naomi" Care Norfolk Journal and Guide, 711 E. Olney Road.
Dear Naomi:
I am sure this will be a surprise for you to hear from me, but it should not be as you hear from so many different girls. I am 16 years old and I have three sisters. When they were my age they were receiving young men, so this week, I asked mother if she would mind some of the school boys coming in to see me. She told me she would think of it and let me know by the end of the month. Did I do right to ask her myself or should I have let one of my sisters ask for me as one of them always does whenever I want to do anything? Should a girl let another friend's fellow come to see her if he appears to like her? Do you think it is proper for a girl to correspond with a young man she has never met? Please do not let my letter reach the waste basket as I would love to correspond with you. I hope to see my letter in print soon.
Dear little Brunette:
Yes, my mail is from different girls in many directions and I am always pleased to get each one and always pray that my answers can really help the girls seeking information. I think you did the right thing to ask your mother yourself and I am sure she will decide what is best. There is no harm in your friend's fellow dropping in to see you once in awhile, but if he is trying to make love to you as well as to her, then, of course you know he is a flirt and not necessarily in love with either. No, I would not call it correct to correspond with a young man you do not know, unless you have had some sort of introduction. Did a friend introduce him through a letter, and you mean you have not seen him? Otherwise, I would ignore his letters. If you haven't seen him or heard anyone say anything about him, how can you tell what manner of man he is.
I am a girl of brown complexion, dark brown eyes, my hair is bobbed and I am about 5 1-2 feet tall, weight about 140 pounds. I am not considered good looking. I dress very well and I am neat. I have 17 years and in third year high school. I am in love with a young man four years my senior. He has been my special friend for about three years, and I like him very much. He is very handsome and is a good dancer. He says he loves me, which I believe. All of the girls at his home like him, but whenever I am around he pays no attention to anyone but me. They say he is the same way when I am gone. A few days ago I received a letter from him asking me to marry him and the next day I received a box of candy from him. I cannot answer his question
FINE GROWTH OF GOOD SAMARITANS
Twenty-seven years ago, the State Grand Lodge I. O. of Good Samaritans and Daughters of Samarita was in a chaotic condition, confidence in the Order having been shattered because of its failure to meet death claims on account of its virtual insolvency.
Knowing this, Grand Chief J. W. Thompson recommended that State Lodge No. 6 create an insurance department for the payment of death claims. He was granted the privilege of organizing such a department, which became known as the Benevolent Endowment Association of State Grand Lodge No. 6. The following committees were appointed to help draft plans for the creation of the department: J. M. Clark, chairman; J. H. Blackwell, secretary; E. D. Burton, Maggie L. Walker, G. W. Ransome and others. Board of directors was J. W. Thompson, Grand Chief, president; I. W. Moore, grand secretary; Alexander Epps, grand treasurer; Mrs. M. C. Stewart, grand assistant secretary; Mrs. Elizabeth Harris, Mrs. Maud James, Mrs. Lizzie Radford and R. B. Maxey.
The first policy was issued on October 29, 1901 to P. H. Johnson, of Lynchburg; James Ross, of Alxandria, and J. W. Thompson, of Richmond and the first death claim under this new operation paid to Mr. James A Smith on account of the death of his wife, Mary L. Smith. The amount was $12.50.
Working in a hotel by day, and a little corner in his home for an office by night, Grand Chief J. W. Thompson, secretary and manager soon began to display high executive ability. By financing at his own expense the getting and selling of badges and turning the profits into the endowment department, thus avoiding using money received for operating expenses being used for any other purpose, success soon loomed in sight for this tireless worker.
In 1902 in the managers' report in Lycehburg the foundation work had practically been finished and from then on the way was paved for a bigger and greater department.
Mr. Thompson at this meeting, was elected grand secretary of the State Grand Lodge No. 6, and it is of interest to know that this office and the endowment department combined were financed from the sale of regalia. This department is now celebrating its twenty-fifth anniversary, just 25 years from the date when Grand Treasurer Alex Epps loaned the department $85.00 to get a charter. The growth has been steady and great and attests a good business administration under the careful guidance of Secretary Thompson. In order to gauge the growth of an organization it is necessary to compare its past with its present, which also enables one to forecast its future. Looking back over and I am calling on you for help. Expecting your answer in the Guide Saturday. Brown Eyes.
Dear Brown Eyes:
Your friend certainly seems to be in love with you, in that he gives you his undivided attention. But, surely he will wait and let you finish your school work for it would not be wise to stop school to marry. The world is calling for educated men and women today and even though you may not work outside your own home, once you are married, yet you will be able to be a better wife and mother according to your amount of knowledge. So I hope you will wait until your schooling is finished.
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the insurance department of the State Grand Lodge No. 6, one is forced to concede that its growth is but the lengthening shadow of J. W. Thompson himself. For instance, in 1903, he as secretary made the wise decision at Harrisonburg not to take part in getting a bank charter for the Order. In 1909 in Warranton, he secured a favorable vote on the proposal to require every member to carry membership in the insurance department. He instituted the movement to purchase the splendid Home of the Order in Richmond; was leader in having the death benefits raised to $100.00 without additional cost to the members at Newport News in 1913. In 1907 he had the Grand Lodge and endowment departments combined.
Men, Women and Children Clubbed
(Continued from Page One).
grew wild. Leaving the burning church it began to make rounds of homes in the colored section, where about 500 families lived. They went from house to house ordering the families to get out of Carteret never to come back. Women and children ran and screamed, fathers begged for mercy but the mob pursued relentlessly.
Three hundred of them were led to Woolbridge line by white men and warned to "keep away forever." Some of them had been beaten. Some of them had been clubbed. Every house had been visited and every occupant forced to get up and dress and go. They
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had been allowed to take only what they could carry. Some of them were unable to run, because they carried babies, or heavy valises or satchels. The dawn found them hungry, tired, frightened, cold and exiled. Children were crying. Women were moun-ing. Men were muttering to themselves. The dawn brought' courage to half of them. They came back into Carteret. And they crept stealthily into their houses.
Policement guarded them all day yesterday. And policemen searched them all day too. Not one of them could go to the general store without being searched. The police wanted none of them to buy revolvers, but whites were freely permitted to gather all the weapons and ammunition they wished, and white men went about unsearched and openly boasted of more bombing and burning. The whites have declared that they intend to finish the job—drive the last colored person from the town. No militiamen have been called out. The local
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authorities, declare that their police can cope with the situation.
One white man, boasting of the part he had in the burning of the church, said Sunday night:
"There were about forty of them in there listening to their preachers' sermon," he related, "when we touched her off."
"As soon as the fire got going we fired shea and threw rocks through the windows. The preacher (the Rev. Mr. R. Reed) came out on the porch and asked for mercy. We didn't have any.
"Then the men and women and kids ran out holding and we chased them through the fields."
The best information obtainable is that about 20 colored men have been marveled by heaven.
"You can probably find some of them in the fields now, if they're not dead," one of the roiters bragged.
"Wait a few hours and you will get plenty of good pictures," they promised.
"If any policeman hits a
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Gus Moore's SH Boys' High In Try To Bett
Gus Moore's Slashing Run Wins Race For Boys' High In Penn Relay Carnival; Will Try To Better Mark In P. S. L. A. Event
New York, April 29.—Two New negro boys champions will defend their titles and one serious title contender will make a strong bid for honors May 22, at the annual outdoor track and field championships of the Public Schools Athletic League. Gus Moore, the invincible miler of Boys' High, of Brooklyn, and Eric Dawkins, Stuyvesant's flash in the 100 yards, Vincent Ottley, of Textile, together with other contenders will attempt to block Dawkins in his attempt to retain his 1925 title. The contestants for the Herald-Tribune prizes at this meet are expected to far exceed any previous competition. In the high school division alone, eight of the thirteen 1925 champions will be on hand to defend their laurels and make better marks for honors.
Moore, in the meet, will be going after his third Herald-Tribune medal for the mile run. He won the outdoor title in 1924, coming from behind on the last lap to nose out the leader. Moore virtually ran away with the race last year and came within three-fifths of a second of Crawford's record of 4:34 1-5.
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MAY 8th, 1926
A new and comfortable 18 passenger bus has been provided for the convenience of the public and everything possible will: be done to furnish safe and quick transportation. Until further notice, principal stops on the route will be Portlock, Dozier's Corner, Great Bridge, Richmond Cedar Works and New Mill Creek.
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0 OAK GROVE 11:00
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0 SHAWBORO 12:1
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0 ELIZABETH CITY 1:0
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M.
Moore is in his seventeenth month of undefeated competition and it is believed that there is no other school-boy runner in sight who can bring an end to his long string of brilliant wins. He is figured as a sure thing to repeat in the outdoor meet. Bob Crawford's eight year old, which the Brooklyn youngster record came so near wrecking is on a shaking pedestal and in danger of toppling over when Moore hits the track this year. He has run the mile outdoors in 4:28 1-5 and indoors in 4:31 during the winter and has beaten 4:35 on many tryts, both in and outdoors. Moore is considered unbeatable.
BAD EYE,FIGHT IS CALLED OFF
BAD EYE,FIGHT IS CALLED OFF
New York, April 29.—After all, Harry Greb will not get his return go with Tiger Flowers, middleweight champion, on May 27th, as had been planned.
First, Flowers had agreed to give the former champion a return engagement, but Greb had some trouble with his manager, Reddy Mason, that he wished settled before taking on the bout. The matter was taken before the State Athletic Commission for airing, and Harry was assured that his troubles with his manager would be adjusted, in the meantie he could go on with his bout with the champion. Now, news comes from Walk Miller, manager of Flowers, that the champion will be unable to go through with the match due to an injured optic sustained in his bout with Jey Gans, at Wilkes Barre, Pa., April 16th. Miller notified Jess McMahan, Garden matchmaker, that the Tiger would be unable to fulfil a contract to meet Harry Greb.
NEDGOURDIN AND THIRD ANNUAL
SANDY EVANSTO TENNIS MEET
APPEAR ON CARD AT PETETSLURG
Franklin Field, Philadelphia, Pa.
April 21—Boyls High School, of
Brooklyn, came on top of the
heap and won the inter-scholastic
rally race at a mile and seven-
eighths chiefly because of the briliant and slashing distance ability
running of Gus Moore, at the Penn
Relays Friday of last week. Moore
is considered the master of any
lad in the Metropolitan district,
especially because he has not been
defeated over the mile distance in
seventeen months.
In this race, Moore on the last
leg, was one mile and sixty yards
from the opponents, but he beat
them to the age by over a half
dozen yards in 7:59 3-5.
The team was made up of Moore,
Milander, Roman and Harris. Gus
did 4:27 1-5 for his share of the
mile event.
NEDGOURDIN AND SANDY EVANSTO APPEAR ON CARD
Washington, D. C., April 29.—Ned Gourdin, former world's record holder of the running broad jump, of national and international fame, writes that he is in training and expects to be in fine fete for competition with DeHart Gourdin, the running broad jump and sprint races at the Howard Track Meet on May 8th. In spite of the fact that Gourdin has been in the limelight for a number of years, he is still a young man and capable of turning in some thrilling performances. He will bring a number of athletes from the 372nd Infantry of Boston. These men rank among the best in New England in the middle distance races.
Sandy Evans performed with distinction at the Howard Meet in 1924. Since that time, fans in this vicinity have been extremely anxious to see him run again. Sandy is a spectacular performer and among the best in the country at the half mile. The management is putting forth every effort to give Sandy some competition in his specialty. The Washington High Schools are training faithfully to hold the interscholastic championship in the District, while Bowie Normal, Manassas Industrial Institute and Bordenfown will make a strong bid for these honors.
PAINE WINS HAINES LOSES
PAINE WINS HAINES LOSES
Agusta, Ga., April 29—S. C.
State College in a two game
series, won from Haines, 11-0,
and lost to Paine, 9-7.
The first days game was
featured by the airtight fielding and
good batting on part of the State
players, while Haines staged a
comedy of errors, and a few un-
bunched bits.
The second day must have found
the State boys tired from the pre-
ceding day's work for they were
unable to keep a lead of 5-0,
which they gained against the
Paine "Lions," and fell victims of
stage fright, turning the game to
Paine by a score of 9-7.
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Haines --- 000 000 000— 0 6 0
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NORFOLK JOURNAL AND GUIDE
Morris Trample On Claflin Nine
(McGhee News Service)
Darlington, S. C., April 26.—A large crowd coming from every section within the radius of fifty miles to witness a one-sided game when Morris College, of Sumter, S. C., defeated Claflin University, of Orangtburg, S. C., by a score of 12 to 4. Good base running by McCain, of Morris College and errors, by Knight, of Claflin were largely responsible for the results of the game.
R. H. E.
Claflin ------------ 000 021 100---- 4 89
Morris C. ------------ 210 322 020---- 12 13 2
LARGE REPRESENTATIVE
On Saturday, May 1st, there will be the largest assemblage of representatives from leading high schools of the State of Georgia, to pull the Claflin's second annual track meet. Every preparation is being made to make this event a classic in South Carolina.
Running, jumping, vaulting, and field sports are included in the entries for girls and boys.
THIRD ANNUAL
TENNIS MEET
AT PETETSLURG
The Third Annual Colored Intercollegiate Athletic Association Tennis Tournament will be held at Virginia Normal and Industrial Institute, Petersburg, Va., on Saturday, May 8, 1928.
Each school of the C. I. A. A. will be restricted to one Doubles and one singles entries.
Virginia Normal and Industrial Institute will make no charge for the entertainment of the partici-
gents.
In order to make a judicious selection of your players for the Tournament, hold class and elimination matches immediately.
Send your entries to Dean T. L. Pursey, Virginia Normal and Industrial Institute, Petersburg, Va.
Entries should reach Dean Pursey not later than Saturday at noon. May 1st.
All entrants must be ready to begin the Tournament at 8 o'clock a.m. Saturday, May 5th.
C. I. A. A. Championship Trophies will be awarded the winners in the doubles and the singles.
STAGE SET FOR FRIDAY'S BOUT
STAGE SET FOR FRIDAY'S BOUT
The stage is all set for the Smoker to be staged under the auspices of the Lamberts Point Colored Community Center, Friday night at the old City Armory, City Hall Avenue.
The principal performers are reported in fine fettle for the fray and some intense action is expected. Those carded for the main features are, Jocky Jackson, Cleveland vs. Battling Joe Sampson, Norfolk; Young Sam Langford, Waterbury, conn. vs. Russell Kid Wilson, N.Y., Kid Wilson, Norfolk; Battling Porter, Portsmouth; Willey Johnson, Norfolk vs. Cairo Kid Wilson. There will be other bouts on the card.
Tidewater Down Union
Cape Charles, Va., April 20—Tidewater Institute defeated Union High School of Hampton, in a closely contested struggle here last Saturday. The game ended at 7-1.
However, Union High evened matters in the basket ball game between the sextettes of each of the schools mentioned. The Union girls won over Tidewater by a score of 10-7.
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---
JOCK LAWRENCE
In Herald-Tribune
The events of the last week have brought gloom to that section of Harlem inhabited by Harry Wills and his friends. These are dark days for the colored belt as the cherished hope of a Wills-Dempsey battle for the heavy weight championship of the world gradually but surely fades out.
Even the stanchest and most optimistic of Wills' friends are becoming discouraged and disheartened. They are beginning to believe that theirs is a lost cause and that Harry Wills will totter to the end of his fastic career without ever having a chance to win the highest and most classic honor in pugilism. And to this fact the Lenox Avenue philosophers attach a melancholy significance. They say that the invisible powers which are blocking a meeting between Wills and Dempsey are establishing a precedent which will forever bar a black man from the heavyweight throne.
To most of those Harry's own color the situation is mystifying and baffling. They can't understand it. They can't fathom the unseen power which denies Wills the opportunity for which he has waited so long and to which he is so unquestionably entitled. It's all a discouraging mystery to most of them.
One of the best known business men in Harlem's colored belt said to this writer:
"I think that the manner in which Wills has been mistreated is a disgusting affair. Kipping Dempsey and Wills apart is going more ill feeling between the two races than any contest between them could ever do. I ready to admit now that there is no chance of Wills ever becoming heavyweight champion of the
MORTAR
Health Talks
CHI DELTA MU
Alpha Chapter
HEALTH COMMITTEE
Logan W. Horton, Chairman
Edward M. Swift—6 pt
A recent contributor to these columns stressed the importance of healthy living as a national asset. Any programme for improving the health of a people cannot well fail to stress the matter of personal cleanliness.
*Study and experimentation are combining to prove the theory that most diseases can be directly traced to micro-organisms.
Now, micro-organisms are living things, plants and animals, and to live, they must have food. All living things feed on things that have lived, recently or remotely; as Dean Swift said:
"So naturalists observe, a flea Hus other fleas that on him prey. And these have others still to bite them."
And so proceed, ad infinitum.
In any warfare between groups as man against man, or of man against germs, an effective attack on the food supply of the enemy must engage the thought of every worthy general. Destroy that which sustains the life of your enemy, and he, sooner or later, yields to you.
Again, in warfare, it is an important matter to locate the rendezvous of the enemy. The organisms as our enemies, attach the skin, live in its folds, and on the hair, and enter our bodies through normal openings, and through abrasions and wounds. The temperature of the body suits them, and the nourishment brought to the tissues, they appropriate to themselves. They sometimes shift to the meshes in our clothing, as if for change of environment.
When the great soldier, Naaman the Syrian, went to the prophet for healing, Elisha bade him "Wash and be clean." To you who read these lines, the words of the prophet come with equal force, carrying particular emphasis to the poor who often are dirty because poor, and poor because ignorant of the elementary laws of healthy living.
No employer of labor can afford a dirty servant. Such an one is a liability. His dirty clothes are filled with deadly germs which make him a menace to all who come in contact with him. An individual cannot long enjoy health if he goes around for months working in clothes that need washing.
world, unless he should manage to win the title in some foreign country as Jack Johnson did.
Bad For Racial Feeling
"This unfair discrimination against Wills simply because of his color, would not be tolerated in any other country. It is not going to do the sport of boxing or the feeling between the two races any good at all. Suppose this question could be voted upon by the people. I'll wager there would be ten votes to one in favor of permitting the light.
"Despite what Chairman Farley has been saying, it is quite obvious that the Boxing Commission will reverse its If&l and desert Wills when it comes to a show-down. Will our team already run out on Harry, after having compelled him to sign to meet Dempsey, and I expect that the other two members of the board will do the same thing. They will drum up some sort of excuse to camouflage their cowardice."
"I don't blame Dempsey. I don't think he is afraid of Wills or any other man. I believe that he would go through with the fight if the politicians would let him. It is the politicians who are blocking the match. Some of them may discover later on that they have been playing the wrong game. Dempsey and Wills would have met long before this if the underground word had not come from Alabama and Washington that the fight was not to be permitted. It was this warning that fighted Muldoon into reversing himself. A whole situation is disgusting because it is so obviously foolish. Suppose Dempsey and Wills should meet and Wills was returned the winner. How many fans do you think would shed tears to see Dempsey shorn of his championship? Not many. Every fair-minded sportsman would take the attitude that if Wills is
Our bodies must be clean. The skin is covered with tiny holes, the pores. The perspiration, full of waste products, mixes with the particles of dust that fall on the particles of dust that form our bodies. This soon hardens, plugs up the pores, and interacts with normal functioning of the skin. This must be washed off daily, or our enemies, the micro-organisms, will gain a march on us.
Had you the eyes of the power of a microscope, you might see the germs laugh with glee as a worker cuts his fingers. They lie around and under his mails, waiting for just suce haceidents, and when they do occur, these enemies enter, find ledgement, multiply, and elaborate their poisons. Not the lady lounge parlor, nor yet the man lounge parlor, and these enemies a manicure, Clean fingers in a workman spell good sense.
The face needs constant care to keep away black backs and other damaging agents, if we would "keep that school girl complexion," and "that, skin you love to touch." It still is true that a "face is a fortune," and pretty eyes deserve a pretty oval of healthy skin as a background. And then the mouth and teeth: "Four out of five" of us, are negligent in this particular, and it is shamefully true that a large percentage of our common ailments are traceable to dirty mouths. Heart troubles, rheumatic fever,
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Oakes Goes to Draw With Young Dempsey
New York, April 20.—Jack Oakes, Negro scraper and Young Jack Dempsey, fought to an uninterested draw at the Commonwealth Sporting Club last Saturday night in a twelve round feature bout. Dempsey seemed to have had the slight edge over the colored boxer, and the decision was booed by the fans.
a better man than Dempsey let him have the title. If that is the proper attitude then my conception of honest sport and sportsmen is all wrong.
Tiger Flowers Popular
"A few weeks ago at Madison Square Garden Tiger Flowers, a Negro fighter, won the middleweight championship of the world from Harry Greb, a white man, on a very close decision. Did that cause any trouble? Did you notice any race riots after that affair?
"Why I'm told that even the whites down in Georgia, whose bitterness against my race is intense, regarded the Tiger as a conquering hero when he came home with the title. The idea that a Dempsey-Willts bout would be followed by racial disturbances is just plain bunk. As a matter of fact, I think there are a great many white fans who would like to see Dempsey knocked off his perch. And a lot of them think that Wills is the only man who can do it.
"If there was anything against Wills' character I could understand the opposition to giving him a chance to become heavyweight champion of the world. There isn't a man in Harlem who leads a cleaner or quieter life than Harry Wills. If he has any vices I don't know what they are. T he early thing they have against Harry is that he is black instead of white."
Boykins Whitewashed By Franklin
Franklin, Va., April 29.—Franklin high school nine whitewashed the lads of Boykins high to the discordant tune of 15 to 10. Boykins
tuberculosis, tonsillitis, decayed teeth, bad breath, and dirty mouths are all buddies. Let us all join the "Toothbrush Brigade," and remember that the cleaning at night is the most important. Let the mouth, nose, eyes and ears all meet on the inside, and thence, communication with the cranial cavity is an easy matter. Our enemies, the germs, seem to know these tunnels and certain of them find living conditions there just ideal; the drier the better. It is up to us to rout them. Let us arm with swabs made of matchsticks and cotton, and, if need be, a little vase, and charge the economy, and charge the ones for parachute, is a most painful affliction, and a meningitis may be a dangerous visitor.
The Master criticised the Pharisees because they were over careful of external cleanliness and were nereglant of purity of heart. Let us catch the spirit, somewhat modified. Just as we cleanse the skin, so we must take care of two important passages on the inside. We must not permit digestive disorders to grow in the bowels and diarrhea. A judicious use of stewed prunes, fruit juices and gentle laxatives will keep the bowels open.
A mixed diet, plenty of fresh air and water and healthy sex life will keep the genitio-urinary tract
Prescriptions Carefully Compounded
Complete Line of Drugs
Free Delivery to Any Part
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Strole's Drug Store
Cor. Church & Brambleton Ave.
Phone 26352
PAGE FIVE
COACH MARTIN TO RUN IN SPECIAL
Shaw University, Raleigh, N. C. April 28—Shaw University is making elaborate plans for her first inter-scholastic track meet here Saturday, May 1st. Many high schools of the State have already sent in entry blanks, and a large list is expected to be in by the time of the closing of the registration.
There will be gold prizes for first places, silver for second, and bronze for third. Two beautiful silver loving cups will be awarded. One is for the team winning the relay, and the other is for the team scoring the highest number of points in the meet.
Much valuable material was discovered in a track meet held by Shaw for the members of the Older Boys' Conference which met in Raleigh, Friday, Saturday and Sunday.
A special feature of the quarter mile run will be staged. This event promises to be one of the best attractions of the meet. The following have already accepted the invitation of Shaw to compete in this event: Smokie Taylor, former Penn State quarter-miler; Coach Harold D. Martin, former Norwich quarter-miler; Shaw will enter H. Faulkner, winner of quarter mile at Hampton, Mitchell, Fowler, Black, Boley, and Diamond.
was clearly outclassed by t he Franklin team and was unable to score during the nine innings.
The Sam Huston Dragons added another game to their undefeated string today by subduing Coach Hemp Hucules' Prairie: View Panthers in a hard-hitting contest, featured by five-home runs.
R. H. E.
Prairie V. 204 110 010-9 10 2
Sam Huston 000 210 23x-11 15 4
s02 --
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cubillis.
Some say that Cleanliness is next to Godliness, but we surely must agree, if we think a little that there cannot be much in Godliness of which clean hands, sparkling eyes, well washed bodies and clean clothes do not form an integral part.
Taxicabs have become so popular in India that all large cities of that country have small armies of the meter climbers.
The electro magnet wave bath is used to lower high blood pressure.
Have your Prescriptions filled at Norfolk People's Drug Store Inc. Cor. Brambleton Ave. & Cumberland Street Norfolk, VA. Prescriptions called for and Delivered
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THE REASONS
"THIEF OF BAGDAD" MAJOR ATTRACTION AT THE ATTUCKS
Douglas Fairbanks' glorious fantasy of The Arabian Nights, "The Thief of Bagdad," will be the attraction at the Attacks, Monday, Tuesday and Wednesday. This photoplay, according to all accounts, surpasses anything beforeforeseen on the screen. This extraordinary picture has upset the equilibrium of the critics in every city in which it has been presented. It is the crescendo photoplay. It is a fantastical story of love and adventure in a fantasy abounding with amazing happenings, and what critics generally have called unbelievable wonders. If you still believe in love, if adventure still stirs you, you like your heart to miss beats in cestial moments of exciting suspense, if you enjoy the surprise of seeing things that beforeforeseen you thought were impossible—here in "The Thief of Bagdad" are all these things, in the background of beauty and splendor. In this picture, a Winged Horse flies on a carpet Carpet sours over the houses to and into the sky; wonder after wonder, surprise after surprise are depicted in amazing shades and colors. To depict such happenings on the carpet has been possible. This crowning achievement has been accomplished by Douglas Fairbanks. It has received the highest endorsements that any picture has ever received. In this particular, it will be well to repeat what Robert L. Sherwood wrote in his departure in "The Silent Drama," in "Life," April 3, 1924. After seeing "Thief of Bagdad," I am more competent to understand the motives which inspired the sturdy Britons who have been struggling for years to reach the peak of Mr. Everest. I know now what it means to be able to say, "Well, I've been to the top." Standing at the night's mark, the entertainments which Douglas Fairbanks has fashioned, I can look down to the lesser summers of "Robin Hood," "Broken Blossom," "Passion," and the rest, several miles below, and barely discernible from this dizzy altitude, where "Is My Wandering Boy Tonight," "Rags to Riches," and "The Old Nest." There may well be higher peaks than that achieved by "The Thief of Bagdad," but if there are, they have not as yet been chartered on any of the existant contour maps."
ter. This musical aggregation will furnish some red hat numbers between acts.
Running New York City by Motor
Four thousand commercial trucks and 1,100 passenger automobiles are operated by the city of New York at a cost of $13,500,000. This amount includes wages of mechanics, the purchase, upkeep and repair of cars.
THE PORO AGENT RENDERS
A DISTINCTIVE SERVICE
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PORO HAIR AND TOILET PRODUCTS stand out
from the crowd of competition with character strikingly their own.
PORO Products are amazingly effective. That PORO
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PORO patrons were served with PORO Treatments and PORO
Products by more than SEVENTY-FIVE THOUSAND PORO
AGENTS during the year just passed.
Wherever you live you may use PORO and enjoy
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There's a PORO AGENT nearby who will cheerfully
serve you.
If you don't know her name, write
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DOUGLAS THEATRE (PORTSMOUTH)
'In The Name of Love'
(Paramount's widely heralded photo-romance, "In the Name of Love," will be shown at the Rialto Theatre with its refreshing love story, vivid characterizations, flawless direction and artistic excellence, Monday and Tuesday.
"Capital Punishment"
Edith Yorke, notable upon the shallow stage for her ability to interpret mother roles, is cast to type in the B. P. Schulberg production, "Capital Punishment," in which she appears as the mother of the innocent victim of the criminally convicted evidence, to be executed as a murderer, is the feature for Wednesday and Thursday.
'Man Who Found Himself'
In "The Man Who Found Himself," his latest starring production for Paramount, a prison story by Booth Tarkington, Tom Meihan has the role of a happy-go-lucky family is looked up to and respected in their community, winds up the week's program.
FOLLIES AT THE ATTUCKS TO BE UP-TO-DATE PLAY
The elaborate cast of characters, under the personal direction of Miss Daisy Spyres, popular local musician of no small ability and directress of amateur plays, assures one of the finest chanest and up-to-date musical skits in 'Brownskin Follie' stated for the Attacks Titheatre Friday, May 7.
Miss Spyres has been identified with the musical side of Norfolk and the directing and promoting of amateur plays for some time, and from this, 'Brownskin Follie' holds indication of going over with a bang.
Norfolk's best amateur talent is included in the east, all of them having performed many times to the delight of the patronage of these kind of plays. Miss Margarette Mooseley has an excellent number on the program. It is the "Passing Show," a number that portrays life in many of its stages, some of which will be, youth, age, inexperience, modesty, experience and many others. These parts will be played by very capable performers. The Follicis will feature Brownskin models, and these they will have galore. There will be penny musical numbers rendered by Misses Ruby King, Blanche McLain and Lena Nicholson. Another feature of "Brownskin Follics" will be in our orchestra under the direction of Dr. J. Bailey and Alvin Richi-
```markdown
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THE MARY MARY MARY
DENY NEGROES CEMETERY
(Hy Assisted Negro Press.)
Memphis, Tenn., April 28—By a vote of four to nothing, the city commissioners have denied efforts to place a Negro cemetery on Bradshaw avenue; just outside the cemetery. The city planning commission ordered cemetery location. The rejection of the plan was viewed as significant in that it represented the first time that the executive commission has reversed a decision of the zoning commission.
Pretty Wedding
(Continued from Page Two)
Mrs. Marya Brown, a cousin, attended as matron of honor. Miss Geraldine Ashby, sister of the bride, was made of honor, and the Misses Emma Anderson and Minnie Harris were bridesmaids. Mr. Arling was on attended by Flygd Scott as best man and Messrs. Edward Garrin, Ulysses Fightower, Stonley Ashby and Wm. Green, as ushers.
Preceding the ceremony, Miss Mattha Johnson sang, "Until", very pleasingly.
The bride party made a picture of delight. Miss Andresin and Miss Harris were beautiful in fairy-like gowns of gray geogrette over pink, and orchid, with hats to match. They were gray shippers and carried bouquets of sweet peas.
Mrs. Brown and Miss Ashley were singularly attractive. Mrs. Brown warring a gown created of green georgette, while Miss Ashley's was of maize colored georgette and lace. They carried bouquets of sweet peas.
The bride was a vision of loveliness in her gown of white georgette and a veil of tulle falling gracefully from a crown of lace and o'ranges blossoms. She carried a bouquet of bridal roses and sweet peas.
Master Lorenzo Harris, ringed smart in his suit of black suit. Little Aline Barnett as flower girl looked sweet in her dainty dress, and hat of pink georgette. She carried a basket of engine flowers.
A reception followed the ceremony at the home of the bride with guests present to the number of about 200. Following a wedding trip to Atlantic City, Mr. and Mrs. Arrington will, after May 2, be at home, 505 Ridge avenue, Astury Park, N. J. Mr. Arrington is a well known carpenter here.
Among the pro-pentuitive affairs given in home of the bride were a miscellaneous shower, linen, kitchen and utility showers and an execution, all closely arranged and executed. The bride was the recipient of many handmade and practical gifts, including silver, linen, lamps, exchanging and cat crystal.
Out-of-town guests came from Richmond, Va.; New York; Long Island; Philadelphia and from all parts of the State.
RAZAAR AND CONTEST
The Ladies Beautiful Set will stage a Bazaar and Prize contest at the St. John's A. M. E. Church, Tuesday, Wednesday and Thursday, May 11, 12, 13, under the auspices of the Merry Art Circle. The committee is preparing an elaborate affair. The bazaar and contest is under the direction of Mrs. Eliza V. Jordan.
DOINGS OF GIDEON REALM
PENGINS OF GODDON REALMS
Tuesday, the 29th, the Supreme
Scribe joined the Grand Organiz-
er at Suffolk and went to Anns
Grove, where they were sent and
motored to the home of Sir John
Mackins and on Wednesday, the
21st, held a Booster Meeting with
Lodge No. 273, returning home on
Tuesday morning.
Sunday, the 25th, the Supreme
Scribe, G. Supervising Mother
accompanied by Miss S. M. Hamill,
of Lodge No. 159, visited Bates
rear Hampton, where with lodges
Nos. 17, 29, 30, 35, and 43, they
held a Booster Meeting, ordering
a most interesting, and helpful
program. The meeting is large-
REGRINDING LIVES
THE SEASONED
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Having us regrind the car's cylinders makes the motor more powerful, economical and quiet.
Those worn or scored cylinders, besides wasting power, waste oil and "gas." Having them reground here means economy and power. Inquire.
GENERAL MACHINING & WELDING CO.
DOWNSAY TRUING - WELDING
GUIDELINES BEGINNING - MACHINING
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DAY/HOUR: 2198th
AM/PM: 8:17/11:00
GRANDT VILLE
23975
FEDERAL STYLE Manager
PIONEER
CINEMAS
Totem Pole Girls with the "Brownskin Follies" Attacks Theatre, May 7, 1926. Reading from left to right, standing: Hermione Hughes, Ella Williams, Elizabeth Perry, Laura Uzzell, Laura Skinner, Lumis Butts, Regina Jackson, Lillian Jefferson.
by attended by members of the curious lodges and the public, and much enthusiasm was evoked. Several applications for membership were received, and the outback for great results are bright. A Chapel, G. of North Kentport News is the leading spirit in this section and is working earnestly for the advancement of the work.
LAMB'TS POINT
A large and appreciative assembly witnessed Uncle Tom's Cabin at the First Baptist Church on last Monday evening. The play was one that reflected credit upon the actors. Lula Scott, who has been
Bigger and Better Business Week
At its annual conclave held in Richmond, Va., last December, the Phi Beta Sigma Fraternity, in keeping with its motto: "Culture For Service and Service for Humanity," adopted for its national program "Bigger and Bettar. Grip Business". In order to carry on this program in a manner that is more environmentally selected the week beginning, April 18th, in which to put over a very forceful program.
During this week the various chapters throughout the country held mass meetings in leading churches and special services in the various schools. By pointing out what has been done, and the possibilities in this great field hundreds of students who might have entered some other field, will matriculate in its commercial schools the coming year. Phi Beta Sigma Fraternity is composed of more than forty-two chapters, and has a membership of around twelve hundred. Mr. J. W. Lewis, Factor Secretary of the Fraternity directed the program.
L.SNY
Fulton Church Street Between Pl
Church Street's Leading W
May Sale B
L.SNYDER
Avenue Church street between Plume and Gwynedd
Church Street's Leading Women's Store
May Sale Bargains
SpringCoats Reduced from $18 to $25 Lines
We have rejuxted the price of every coat in this collection—reduced them to a minimum low price—so that those who did not buy their coats early may take advantage of our stock-reducing prices. The coat offered the smarter in style and really spherical quality. For superior to what you would want, and for moisture in the twirl and puffed sheen, opal gray, palmetto green, opal blue, marble, black, brown and magic, regular and extra sighs.
Spring
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Not out-of-season merchandise marked down for quick disposal—but brand new Paris-inspired, advance spring fashions. Beautiful printed crepe, heavy crepe de chine and flat crepe dresses—new and original in styling—every smart new spring and summer shade. Sizes 16 to 42. Truly remarkable values at this low price. By all means be here tomorrow.
GIRLS SPRING COATS
Sizes 3 to 4, reduced to $4.98
No Store can Give you Better Values than Ours
No Store can Give you Better Values than Ours
LAMB'TS POINT
A large and appreciative assembly witnessed Uncle Tom's Cabin at the First Baptist Church on last Monday evening. The play was one that reflected credit upon the actors.
Mrs. Lula Scott, who has been confined in St. Vincent's Hospital, is now at home on 45th street, much improved.
Mrs. Cortelia O. Coleman and Mrs. Manie Orgain, who have been pursuing nurse training at Mount Sinai Hospital, and who took a course in nursing at the Booker T. Washington High School, were graduated last week from the latter institution.
Mr. and Mrs. Henderson Brown, of 46th street, accompanied by their children and her brothers, Messrs. John and Charles Brown, motored to Woodland, N. C., to attend the funeral of Mrs. Ida Harrell, sister of Mrs. Brown.
Mrs. Minnie Hill is visiting in Atlantic City, N. J.
BERKLEY WARD
BIRTHDAY PARTY
Mr. and Mrs. Samuel Weston, if
1013 7th street, entertained a number
of friends at their little daughters,
Evan, 7th birthday, Sunday.
Among those present were: Misses
Elmora Webb, Nancy Odom, Bertha,
Rosie and Hollie Goodman,
Elizabeth Moseley, Libetha Gotham,
Lucile McDonald, Vennie.
WILCOX SHELL
Ruth and Hosie Hinton, Elizabeth Jenkins, Emma Walt, Messrs. Edward Whitehurst, Horace Jordan, Beacon White, Vernon White, P. D. Delk, Leander Wobble, Mrs. Annie Krieger, Mrs. Winston, Mrs. Oedon and Whitehurst. The following persons will appear on the program at the First Baptist Church on Woman's Day, May 9th.
At 3 p. m., Mrs. Ursula Colding, principal Dunbar School; M r. s. Rebecca McMaster, Mrs. Jola Parham, Mrs. G. D. Reid, Miss Addie Robinson, principal Campostella school; Miss Susie Robinson, principal Tituwont school; Miss Madison, Miss Churchill, of Portmouth, Miss Nannie Hughes.
At 7:30 p. m., Miss Rebecca James, Miss Copelain, Mrs. Charlain Palmer, Mrs. Clanton, Mrs. John Reddick, Miss Sadie Burden, Miss Mabin and chorus, Mr. Van Downing, Mrs. Delia Hicks and Mow
At 11:00 a. m., Miss Elenora
Deans, an electorist, of Portsmouth.
Miss Suzie Manley has returned
from the hospital and is doing
well.
Little Thomas Hill, of Craig street, is reported very ill. Mrs. Mary Daley, of South Norfolk, is quite ill at her home. Mr. W. T. Watson, formerly of Berkley, but now of Brooklyn, N. Y., was the guest of Mr. and Mrs. John Sykes, of Berkley avenue, last week.
DEATH CLAIMS TEACHER Mrs. Althia Cuffee Hathaway, the wife of Rev. W. B. Hathaway, and daughter of Rev. G. N. C. Cuffee, of Hickory, Va., pinned in the at Sanitorium at Bucklesville, last week, and her remains were accompanied by her husband and placed in care of Undertaker Jackson, who carried them to her home, where the funeral was conducted at her former church.
She is survived by a father, mother, husband, three children, several sisters and brothers, a host of relatives and friends.
Mrs. Bowers, a respected woman of this place passed away after a short illness. She was the wife of Bowes, Bowens, of Brookley avenue.
CAMPOSTELLA
Mr. James Morris, formerly of this place, but now of Washington, D. C., is the guest of his
DOUGLAS
THEATRE
HIGH & CHESTNUT
MONDAY—TUESDAY
In The Name
Of Love
NEWS—COMEDY
WEDNESDAY, THURSDAY
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FRIDAY, SATURDAY
The Man Who
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aunt, Mrs. Mary Banks, of Martin street. Mrs. Mabel Morris, Cabarrus left Tuesday morning for Philadelphia, after a short stay with parents.
Miss Pearl Sivels, of New York, is visiting her mother, Mrs. Ellin Sivels Creekmur, Wilson road. Mr. Bernard Jones left last week for New York, after a few days' stay with parents, Mr. and Mrs. Willis Jones, Martin street. Mr. Eddie Johnson, Mr. Roland Johnson and children, Mrs. Turner, of Berkley, and Mrs. Lovie A. Northern, and little Miss Sallie Copeland motor to Moyack, N. C., Sunday. The Johnson children will make North Carolina their home for a while. Misses Pearl and Lois Ashby, Mrs. Wilmicia Carrington Jordon, Miss Edna Fulford and Mr. James Clark, left for New York Saturday night. Mr. and Mrs. Edward Clark, Rev. W. H. Wiggins and James W. Thomas motored to Moyock, N. C., Sunday and waved the guests of their mother, Mrs. Matilda Tillett.
I. B. J. Turner, of Trenton,
N. J.; Rev. W. A. Turner, of
Warsaw, N. C., returned to their
respective homes last week after
attending their sister's funeral.
Mrs. Mariah Brown, Miss Laura
Turner, Mrs. Martha Copeland,
Mrs. Eliza Copeland, Mrs. Isabella
Ruwer, W. Ruwer Turner all
left Saturday for Moyock and
South Mills, N. C. after attending
the funeral of Mrs. Edna Johnson,
their sister.
Mr. Eugene Williams, son of the late Mr. Henry and Annie Williams died Saturday evening at the St. Vincent Hospital after a few hours sickness. His funeral was conducted from the St. Thomas Church Tuesday, Rev. W. J. Hines, officiating, assisted by his wife, her Boyd, Gordon and Brances. her is survived by his wife, Mrs. Sarpe Williams; mother, Mrs. Annie Williams; one daughter, Miss Ophelia, a student at the Dinwiddie school; one sister, Mrs. Rosa Wilson and a host of relatives and friends. He was laid to rest in Calvary Cemetery, Norfolk. Mrs. Frances Wilson and little
COLONIAL
3 SHOWS DAILY: 3:00-7:45-9:15
KEITH
Vaudéville
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Feature Pictures
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John McCormick
PRESENTS
Colleen Moore
In her greatest Comedy
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Irene
Adapted from the famous musical
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Lloyd Hughart, George K. Arthur
and Charlie Murray
A First National Picture
Pathe Comedy
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daughter were the guests of the sister. Mrs. D. M. Wilson, the week. The Golden Gate Reading Center at the home of Mrs. Sarah Blow Wilson road. The class taking an new life. It was he lovingly invited with a paper read Mrs. Ruth Wilson, Wednesday night. Mr. and Mrs. William Watson of New York City; Mr. and Mr. David Phillips, of Greens were the dinner guests of their candle and aunt, Mr. and Mrs. W. Watson, Reservoir Park
ST. THOMAS A. M. E. ZION
Bishop J. S. Caldwell, who
speeches the late Bishop Blackwell
in the Virginia Conference,
makes his first Episcopal visit to the
Thomas Church on last Sunday
night. The church was filled with
anxious hearers, the sermon was
excellent. The services through
the day, over both profitable
and pleasant. A two-week stint
of services will begin next
Every auxiliary of the church is
getting busy to raise the church
a merit on General Claims.
ST. MARKS CHRISTIAN
CHURCH
Services were well attended. At 9:30 a.m. Sup. J. R. Bryant sat at his post with his staff of teachers.
At 11:30 the pastor preached from the subject: "The Lord's Jewels" text, Mal. 3:17. He was at his best. Two new members were added to the church. Bet. R. R. Gaines reported high services at St. Luke Christian on the third Sunday at Southampton county. The St. Mark's Prairie hold a fine prayer service. Wednesday night at the home of Deacon Evans. The tacky wading at First Baptist Church the Monday night for the first Baptist was quite a success to both churches.
His Best Picture to Date
For this Picture only 25c
By MISS DAISY SYKES
Show Starts 8:15
Z Hepa ep PCO ar ese Me EATS EN EU TTA HO Ae RU NPE TOO Sid Fg MOE eee ERA ORD NS OOO aR IE TEs Co NII IEE EPO gs EERO NOON BUC tS Taree
ge RITE ONS VED GO DIEU ATE TIN TTT TO IARC IIE SSRIS AC EATEN DISTDIR ED i eT
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Be Ow 9. aa H ry Bees # a
jaue:, | Business And Trade Review | “4! f: 0)
| Jadgment Ig i) Se eee eee" > SOEBGE & See if eal E
, NoBetter Than, EE Devoted to the growth and development of the commercial agricultural and professional interests of Tidewater i i we
yyis Information” ie vee : agtice =| One For All” |
ee z Conducted by G. W. C. BROWN i i : a
esa GTN ENN NNN SO SS REESE ESE CT TE FEE EEN rT TiC TANIA NAMI INTIS |
Announcing The Organization
eee ay
Tidewater. Real Estate Exchange
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‘Por your information the State requires.
that every person offering real estat for
Sale must first secure a license fro e
‘Ya, Real Commission—The iaw\red s
the Salesman to carry this license in his
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_ MAKE THE SALESMAN PRODUCE
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‘TIDEWATER REAL ESTATE EXCHANGE
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ENORMOUS
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‘Yio Wés Buried Sunday.
Bg a
” han ltt
sissed by an enormous
entirely too large to find
pa pe of the First Baptist
Ry the suneral of Clyde D:
tate of 610 Cumberland
Bet sto ‘died Tuesday evening
fast week in a local hospital
daving. one, day's, illness, was
sin that church Sunday after-
ith the Rev, R. H. Bowl
OF the pastor, officiating,
eet 'a0vU persons packed in-
plhe church taking every inch of
vaiuble space on the main floor
rin the galaries, crowding the
ve slairs and rostrum, More
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than 800 persons, unable to get
inside, niilled around thé“outer en-
tranee, ‘many ‘6f"Wwhom" reniained
throughout’ the ‘funeral ‘services.
Six Bands In‘Line
‘The funeralpticession’ Was made
up of six brass ‘bands -and more
than ‘a score of fully occupied -au-
tomobiles. Following this procés-
sion ‘were ptobably-two'-or three
hindréd ‘spectators, and from the
windows, doorsand street ‘corners
along ‘the thoroughfare © through
which the procession passed en-
route to Calvary: Cometery ‘p-
proximately three .thousand more
persons witnessed the spectacle.
In spite of the hundreds. that
gathered, the seene was one of
deep reverence and mourning.
There were no signs of gaicty in
that crowd. The bands marched
to a doleful tramp, and occasion-
ally their instruments blared out
a sorrowful funeral dirge. Nor-
folk had turned: out not to cele-
brate but to pay its last tribute
to the memory'of a young man,
son of one of its most prominent
families, who: himself" had lived
here the 39 years of his life, and
won for himself the esteem’ and
love of his community to which his
splendid talent has contributed so
much,
Great Crowd Waits
For more than two hours before
the cortege reached the church, the
building was packed with the sor-
rowing friends of the deceased,
and sinters of his family. The
Metropolitan Band, of Portsmouth,
led the procession’ and in appro:
priately subdued tones, its music
told the waiting crowd of the com-
ing of the corpse. Following the
Metropolitan were: Excelsior, of
which the deccased was @ member,
the Premier Military Band, t h ¢
St. Joseph’s High School Band, of
Norfolk; the Imperial Band, of
B.W. Harris. . -
Furniture Co.
629 Rank Street
‘There in no. substitute for Quality
We chery’ Tall how of mew on 82
dog “beda darnitere, “whe” pay. ‘oe
Selection Terateh voor hone
Ble iow coat for casi or term,
Gur’ line connie of bein deraser,
stoves or: rennet chairs ofall Kin
wardrobes, parior suits, in fet every-
Tina needed to make ap home
Before going clsewhere, let
us show some Sr ‘our bargains.
Where you may
Will not find a store with
Higher Quality, Better Service,
Lower Prices
“Za Us Prove It
DIAL 24921
RYALL’S
COMMUNITY STORE.
744 B AVE.
Berkley and the Enterprise Band,
of Norfolk. all turning out to pay
homage to one whose brief life had
been devoted to the <levation und
promotion of music in. Tidewater.
Inside tho church the air was
mournfully tense. The bright rays
‘of the sun which gleamed through
the stained windows, and shone
radianUJy upon the huge tank oF
flowers around the massive sry
plush couch in which the body
was encased, and on other flows
whieh had to be placed othe ros:
trum greatly negatived tie gloomy
countenances that yaved foward
Clyde Carter's. bier.
Prayer Opens Services
‘The actual funeral serviers he-
gan with «a most eloquent and
touching prayer by the Rev. Dr.
L. L, Berry, pastor of St. John’s
A.M. EL Church. ‘The Rev. Dr.
Bowling selected | his text from
Hebrews 12, from which he drew
many lessons of value to the liv-
ing. ‘The pastor's eulogy, though
brief, was touching. Ie called it.
tention to the things which death
cannot (ake: namely, the, influence
left upon the world ‘by the living.
the helpfulness given others, the
use of talent for the leterment
of mankind and the love of family
and friends,’ Dr. Bowling parti.
cularily referred to tho excellent
serviee Mr, Carter rendered th:
First Baptist Church as its orgun-
ist for a period of ten yours. He
credited Mr. Carter with having
drawn the specifications and sup:r-
vising the chureh’s mantinoth pipe
organ, which will for many years
be a, material monument to the
meméry of the deceased. The px.
tor referied to the prominzrco of
the Carter family, the late James
P. Carter, the father of Clyde
having been a deacon of that
church for 2 number of yeurs, «and
the other members of the family
; LIKING
Calera wells soit dos why tit, Iz
Fa sate instead of tin ears an fae
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an Earthly home
for hig loved ones.
Some place that your
wife and children can
look upon as their own.
A Shelter from Poverty’s
sting if Death should
strike down the bread-
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This firm is anxious to :
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IROV
| General Real Estate’
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1209 Chureh Phone 32267
or Suanita’s Delicatessen
eet XS Catering to Parties and Clubs
Set haat a
Rope Sandwiches and
fy & f -
Bt C3 Salads: a Specialty
ERS MMES. G. J. RUSSELL and A. GLENNARD. Props,
aA 738 Church Street. Opp. Norfolk Auditorium
became PHONE 41073
‘having achieved prominence in va-
‘iid parsuite in their community
‘and elsewhere, ‘Touchingly, he re-
erred lo the devotion of the de
‘ceased to his wife and four small
childven. 7
| Fellowing the pastor's eulogy,
the Rev. D. J. Lee, Episcopal min-
ister, spoke feeling of the memory
of the deceased and so did the Rev.
|D, F, White, pastor of the First
‘United Presbyterian Church.
Other ministers on the rostrum
were the Reve. Dr. Berry, T._D.
Hav, Av C, Clark ard others, “Mrs.
‘Maly Fisher vendered a solo, and
[uhe ‘choir sang a number of fun-
‘oral selections. :
As the couch hearing the body
vas iolled down the aisle on the
first lap to its final resting place,
the revernt silence that_ gripped
the nuutence was broken here and
there with subdued comments on
how well Clyde Carter was knows
jand loved in the community and of
}his innaty modesty in spite of his
eminent. musical talent. ‘The Ex-
ceisioy Band, in mourning, did not
play until the body wax’ being
raised inte the hearse. ‘Then,
jsoftty and penctratingly, its
‘mournful notes came forth in hon-
jor to its fallen comrade. :
| Thence, the march to Calvary
Fcemetsry iaegam with the bands al-
ternating in playing Tuneral
marches. Just before the evening
sun hide its face behind the west-
ern hills, the body o7 Clyde Carter,
Norfolk’s most. versatil: musical
performer, leader and. instructor
aid weil known citizen, was in-
ferred in its final resting place
amidst huge bower of fresh
speing Lowers.
"The pall beavers were life-long
Vaseocintes of the deceased: Bruce
‘Canadas, John Selden, Jerry 0.
‘Ciltiam, Charlie Butts, Jessie
-Ciawdsr, David Thomas, Luther
I Williams and James Epperson.
j Civd: Carter was seized with
his “Tutal Hness Monday night
Jiv-viows ty the day on which he
died. He had just returned from
Juin murieal engagements and
Life the table fvom where he was
jseated with his wife enjoying
morsel of iee cream he had brought
[Home for her, started down the
sicps to get some fuel for the fire
[when he fell unconscious, — Hit
ldenth came Tuesday afternoon,
“Finger of
Scorn’ Proves
i... Entertaining
‘The. large evowd that witnessed
“Th: Finger of Scorn” presentec
lat the Dunbar School by the
Metropolitan Players left the aud
itoriun well pleased. The play was
an expression of pathos and self
[sacrifie:, interspersed with bits
Hof humor,
| Irene Arnold, a school teacher
Shad been asked to resign her posi
tion asd was alco to. leave he
Hadzing place because of ‘rumor
Istarted by village gossipers of
ishein one Airs. Pickens was the
Header. frene is taken into the
“home of the rector, who sought tc
‘defend ker reputation,
Mis. Fllen Doyle performed the
part ut a modest, sincere teacher
most admirably, “while Miss Ar.
Heatha Jones, playing the role of
vias tessiper, hounded her al
every step. Miss J. W. Owens, a:
the sister of the rector was excep:
tionally good. Mr. Winfield Jones
dispinyed unusual historic capaci.
‘ty in the vole of rector. He wa:
'so tural that the audience feli
“ubat the situation was real insteat
dramatic, “Sheriff Blake,” Mr
Leroy iiddick, and his constables
displyaed typical smalltown_ sin.
“cary in their desive to apprehend
‘the fugitive. ‘The audience was
inate {0 laugh many times by the
eames of Biss Lucile Johnson as
Bina, the maid who got stuck
makings the angel cake, Mr. Geo
‘Stinson and Mr. J. W, Manuel
‘eted well as vseaped eonviet and
lotactive ‘roarectivele, Bin. & WW:
ins MEANS— .
[a=
ein. oe
Pepa Digs 3
co Bias
; ie
| fb Re gegen f
fen |
fo Bees |
eget Blvaee
' “é eS:
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Next time try DORSEY'S
MEALS. Prices same as the
Japs, Greeks and Chinamen.
311 NICHOLSON STREET
Flowers, as a yourg doctor, ex-
hibited the way modern youth
makes love. Mrs. S. F. Fonvielle
played the role of church sexton
and did his bit to save John Gor-
don from’ the clutches of the law.
| Miss Blanche Lomax, as yuost, did
excellent silent acting,
A sweet solo by Miss Thelma
Jones added to the entertairiment
of the audience, The play was
directed by Purvis J. Chesson, of
the Howard Players. In rendering
this play, Mr. Chesson sought to
put into effeet the motto of every
Howard Player. That is to de-
velop a desire and appreciation for
clean drama.
‘The scenery was designed by
Me-dames .Florines Chesson and
Ellen Doyle and Miss 1. W. Owens.
The lighting propreties by the di-
vector. Mr. Spooner, custodian if
the Dunbar School, rendered valu-
able assistance in the lighting and
setting of the scenery. Mr. J. W.
Manuel was stage carpenter.
muel wie sage earnenEr
Manhattan Taxis
| Serve Bachelor’s. Jr.
Look who are breaking all rec-
ords for patriotic Race Pride
in the colored community of Nor-
folk! The Bachelor Benedicts, Jr.
‘of this city. The Junior Bachelors
broke all records last Friday night
when they placed Manhattan For
Hire Car Corp. in full charge of
the transportation of their royal
members to and from their respec-
tive homes.” This is the first case
of any people, chub or organization
that has given us their full sup-
port since the Cabs have been in
the city. We the Manhattan Car
For Hire Corp. do extend to the
Bachelor Benedicts Jr., the honor
af being the star of organizations
“or Race Pride and at the same
ime extending our appreciations
and hoping the other organizations
of Norfoll: will do likewise. With
many thanks to the public we re-
nain your Cheerful Servants,
Manhattan Car For Hire Corp.
James Underhill, Gen. Manager
4-11-52 Phones 2-65-94
See eee
Death Claims
One of State’s
Useful Citizens
{Continued from Page Onc)
‘at Hampton ono yea rafter grad-
nation for further preparation.
during that time making a special
tudy of the Bible and library
wvork. Leaving Hampton in 1890
“re ontreed the service of Tuskegee
fnstitute as librarian and teacher.
Me spent six years at Tuskegee
and in 1896 accepted the position
af clerk to Hampton Institute's
Susinets Agent. He remained in
che position for several years and
then entered the post office service
in the town of Hampton ag ear-
rier. In 1918 he accepted the of-
fice of secretary of tho People’s
Suilding and Loan Association of
Hampton, an organization having
1 total business of over a half mil-
lion. He filled this latter impor-
‘ant. position up to the very hour
of his sudden death, which iceurred
April 23, 1926, while he was at-
tending the anniversary exercises
of his beloved Alma Mater, Hamp-
‘on Institute.
Student Life
A& a student at Hampton, Mr.
Whelock was active in all the va-
rious student organizations of the
school, devoted to preparation for
useful living. He was a loading
member of the student's literary
and social clubs, community wel-
fare workers and Young Men's
Christian Association, He was the
founder of ths Georgia Student's
Association, an organization that
annually gave (and continues to
tive) a big banquet round about
SES j
co ee
ee etl.
ae a
Lec ee
a
er
OPENING SOON
TATUM’S INN
Cor. Charlotte & Rrewer Streets
NORFOLK. VA.
Rooms by the Day or Week. Hot
and cold. water. Baths. Rates
Reasonable
Convenient to all tots aml stem
in
W. M. A. TATUM & CO., Props.
Christmas time, at which Georgis
was (and is) generously while
washed. He always contended
that Georgia was never as bad as
she was painted and that some of
the brightest spots, and some of
the finest folks of the Union were
to be found in Georgia.
Beginning with his employment
at Hampton Institute in 1896, Mr.
Wheelock became associated in ev.
cry good work of the school and
in the neighborhood. He was 2
leading member of fraternal so-
cietics, a church, Sunday school
and Y. M. C. A. worker.
He was a charter and_distin-
guished member of the Sumner
Literary Society, a lively, semi-
monthly organization which has
done splendid service for its mem-
hers, and to the comnrunity for
many years.
‘At the time of his death, Mr.
Wheelock was tho editor of the
Hampton Alumni Journal, a quar-
terly magazine published in. the
interest of graduates and ex-stu-
dent of Hamptin Institute, and he
was a most dependable member of
the executive committe of the
Hampton Alumni Association.
Mr. Wheelock was a man of the
highest. Christian type, a doer of
good works,—a model citizen. The
community which he so earnestly
loved and efficiently served is much
the poorer because of the cessa-
tion of his labors among us.
He is survived by a widow and
several children. Interment was
in Rinerton cemetary.
Declares Men
Exploited By
Pullman Co.
(Continued from Page One)
which he reecives no compensation
whatsoever.
“The average wage,” he said, “is
$870 without tips.’ ‘The tips’ av-
erage $20 a month.”
BLUE FRONT
DELICATESSEN
517 E. Brambleton Avenue
We serve only the best in our
line of food. Our evening menu
offers a delicious appetizing
dinner that will melt in your
mouth.
Short Orders A Specialty
JONES & PINNER, Props.
Vegetables
Many of us cannot have our
own gardens, and even if we
could it would be impossible to
raise the wide yariety of choice
vegetables that ve carry along
with our groceries. :
Also a fuli line of seeds, hay.
Md grain,
Gall and Phone 27928
C. H. Porter
GROCER
| rate CHAPEL STREET
For Quick and Sanitary Work
Visit
Romeo Beauty Shop
Fine line of hair goods and
wigs. Romeo Beauty Parlor
MME. S. E. JONES, Mgr.
804 CHURCH STREET
ee ee See
Visit Mme. Elliott's
Beauty Salon
oro System taught. Diplomas aveard-
ET? Neil like Foro ‘otlet Articles
Fo ‘Chain —No. Waiting.
DIAS 24374
420 COMBERLAND ST.
aa ESSE
r “Sears” Post Office
Confectionery
U.S. Sub. P.O. No. 9
feo creams soft drinks cigars, tobacco,
indies, fruit ana patent eran
Ahke ree
Magazine, out-of-town Sundoy and
ally ener.
Phone 26560 1" %g18" Washington Ave.
a
SS
Papa how many days in a
year? 365 son...Oh, Papa,
‘which one does ‘[exas close on?
DAMFINO.
Cc. TEXAS
312 CHURCH STREET
Royal
Ice-Cream
Company
Families Served at Short Notice
342 BE. ewinbeese Aveane
“All For One’
=
One For All’
The Pullman porter, Mr. Cellet
stated, is given a pension of $18.5t
‘a month when h: becomes 70 years
old, figured un his salary not in-
cluding tips.
Charges Sinister Influence
“Every altempt made by porters
to organize,” Mr. Celler declared,
“has met with an uvalanche ol
Pullman funds 10 thwart their ef-
forts. Negro publications have
buen’ subsidized; Negro pul pits
have been bought; heads of schools
in the South have bsen bribed to
Propagandize against the underdog
Pulhaan porter and muaids,
“The American Federation of
Labo und the Railway Brother-
hoods sympathize with the at-
tempis of the Pullman porters to
organize, It is well, ther € fore,
that the people and the committee
on labor in the Mouse of Represen-
tutives know the exact conditions
of this wretched industrial race ex-
ploitation.”
Mr. Business Man— :
If you are a grocer—you must have a
stock of goods to attract customers.
Advertising is a part of your Stock
The Business man who refuses to ad-
vertise is headed to failure.
An “ad” on the Business Page of this
paper is read by 20,000 local readers
every week.
Make Business Better by Advertising
in the Guide.
Cail 23100
DEPENDABLE CLOTHES
For Spring And Summer
WE ARE READY — ae ad
most complete and fash-
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able to show you — exquisite pat-
se terns, fine textures of the very
eee best Wwoolens that money ean buy
ene if tailored by us to your meas-
7 BL | ure will give you a cominanding
Pe appearance and cause your friends
ae and associates to envy your sood
Cees looks. You cannot duplicate the
Ve quality at our prices elsewhere.
eR eee NE Everybody knows the reputation
eg of CARTER SUITS for long wear
pee gee, and real genuine service.
er Ane: ——
bake Dependable
; Clothes J
seers Moderately 0
i Priced ;
Chas.§.CarterCo.
Clothes for Well-Dressed People
COR. E, BRAMBLETON AVE. AND LINCOLN STREET
This is A Friendly
Establishment
With a personnel who always hold themselves in
readiness to serve you. Skilled in the art of
Funeral Directing, through intelligent study and
experience, we can give you service that is both
taetful and efficient.
Our task includes not only: service to those who
have lost a dear one, but also the equally impor-
tant work of safeguarding the health and sanita-
tion of our neighbor and friends. You will al-
ways find us ready to assist in anything. that
means better citizenship and-a happier and more
prosperous community.
‘As near you as your telephone— =..." 5-
sega nities at
_ HALE for Service. ~*~
DIAL °22820° = . ney
|
Alston Rubber Co.
Expert Tire and Auto Repairing:
Have sour car washed wiih dar. ee,
trie washers “We turn them ‘uk per
tres tants nat
ES Bad 1846 Chareh St
a
P .
Poro System Hair Dressing
Classes Now Open
On Term to suit 3ou, Begin now
tnd Dea Pore agvnt” 1 wil each
cut of iawn cies by appetite
tment Write sence me fOr tere
ther Information.
Mme. E. C. FERGUSON
M63 CHAPEL Sf. | HONE sores
STEPHENSON JEWELRY CO,
Watchmakers & Jewelry
All repairing and engraving.
ts done immediately. We have
PR sais chet sees. ont
TNA fewetty tor pale. Come and.
SSeey* sis cururcn st. *:
C. SINGLETON
Newepaners - Mazeziney « Books
Capers Gigaeetea = Pobaccoe
Cridken Be
Now IN OUR NEW QUARTERS
1309 Bost Biambleton Avent
1 Garry Your Favorite Paper and
ibe :
4 ' 5 He 4
e ES
(|i); y
at SP sh
Why Not Have Your Work |
Done At The— f
Manhattan Cleaners
and Dyers .
Clean, Neat Work 4
Suity Pressed for 35
Work Called For and Delivered.
Give Us A Teal j
352 E. Brambleton Ave- z
8. POR EEE PND BROTHERS, Prope:
Two cents a word in (this type)
Each Insertion
Twenty-five cents minimum
Charge
CASH MUST ACCOMPANY
ALL ORDERS
Copy must be in the office
not later than 4 p. m. Wednesday.
All ads signed "Care Journal
and Guide" strictly confidential.
AGENTS WANTED
AGENTS: Write for Free Samples
Sel Madison "Better-Mat a d'e"
Shirts for large manufacturere
direct to wearer. Nocapital or
experience required. Many earn
$100 and bonus. Madison Shirt
Makers, 562 Broadway, N e w
York.
INCENSE TO BURN
OLD EAST INDIAN CO'S Joy
Brand Incense Powder now over
25c a package; 5 packages for
$1.00; agents price, $2.00
per dozen. They sell fast, are
highly recommended and are very
fragrant. Enclose 10c extra for
mailing. Send your order now
to LEO S. OSMAN, 1536 1-6
Penna, avenue, Baltimore, Md.
AUTO FOR SALE
OVERLAND Model 4 Coupe for
sale. $160.00. Good condition.
Good tires. Many extras. 734
Chapel street, Norfolk, Va.
Nathaniel Boone.
MODERN APARTMENTS AND
DWELLINGS FOR RENT. Prices
very reasonable. Call B. Baydush
and Co. 33042, 21 Va-Carolina
Bldg. Op. Post Office.
A Diamond ring and necklace at back of 622 Graydon Ave. April 19th. Finder please call 32755 BIG REWARD.
MEDICINE
A grand opening of the Iroquois Indian Medicine Co., 606 25th Street near Jefferson Avenue, Newport News, Va., manufacturers and distributors of Mantone Tonic. We will cure you of any disease you were not born to. The Main Office and Laboratory, Penn. and Lafayette Aves, Baltimore, Md. Rev. J. H. Matthews, General Manager.
LEGAL NOTICES
VIRGINIA; IN THE CLERK'S OFFICE
OF THE CIRCITT COURT OF THE CITY
OF NORFOLK. ON THE 14TH DAY OF
APRIL, 1920. Complaint
Adl Slaughter Complaintin
In Chancery
Charles Slaughter Complaintin
The object of this suit is for the complaint to obtain from the defendant grounds of desertion; and affidavit having been made that the defendant is not a defendant, he hereby required to appear within ten days after due publication hereof, and do what may be necessary to protect his interest. David H. Edwards p. q. by Ed. L. Breez
Tester: Cecil M. Robertson, Clerk.
Dearer: p. M. by q. edw. L. Breed,
jn. D. C.
CARD OF THANKS
Dr. W. P. Coleman and family, acknowledge with thanks the many kindnesses shown during the illness and at the death of Mrs. Hattie Flood Coleman.
CARD OF THANKS
With grateful hearts we wish to thank the faithful friends and neighbors who so kindly ministered to us during the short illness and in the death of our loved one Clyde D. Carter.
The Family
CARD OF THANKS
We take this method to thank
the many friends for coming to our
rescue during the illness and death
of our mother, Mrs. Annie Hamlin.
We wish also to thank the Dendron
Household of Ruth No. 2291. May
the Lord ever bless you.
From the family,
Nellie M. Robinson
Martha A. Evans
Ida M. Doswell
Hellen Hamlin
Beatrice Powell
CARD OF THANKS
I wish to thank my many customers for their patronage shown during my business career on Church Street, and hope you will continue to patronize all Negro enterprises.
Yours for success,
Rev. J. S. Martin
MARRIAGE ANNOUNCEMENT
Mrs. Kate Dunnings, announces the marriage of Mrs. Anna Tyre, to Mr. Major Bassitt, of Plum Point, Va., who were married April 3rd, 1926, at 1313 Reservoir Avenue. Rev. Jas. Handy, officiated. The happy pair returned to their home April 4, where they will reside on Plum Point, Va.
MARRIAGE ANNOUNCEMENT
The marriage of Mr. Arthur Fields of 312 Church Street, formerly agent of the Richmond Beneficial Insurance Co., and Miss Josephine Edwards, will take place Saturday, May 1, 1926, p.m.
MARRIAGE ANNOUNCEMENT
Mrs. Della Robinson Hassell, of
713 Chapel Street, announces the
marriage of her daughter, Flossie
Lucretia to Mr. Ellsworth R. Reynolds, well known young violinist of Boston and New York. The couple are happily domiciled at No. 291 Edgecomb Ave., New York City.
DEATH NOTICE
This is to certify that Gadis Miller Evans departed this life, April 24th, in Brook Conn. The grandmother of Mrs. Wiggins. She will take place, Tuesday, from Grace Bapt. Church. She died triumphant in the faith.
Mother
South Norwalk, Conn.
MEMBERS LAUD PASTOR ON HIS 2DANNIVERSARY
Congregation Of First Calvary Finds Much To Praise And Be Thankful For In Record Of Dr. Allen.
May, 1926, marks the second mile stone of our beloved pastor, Dr. O. J. Allen. The members of the church, including each auxiliary are ready to halt to give this worthy man praise.
When we think of how well he has wrought in these two years, we say: "Truly there is dignity in man." He has been very careful to leave nothing undone. He has nourished the child life of the church, always had time to spend with the child, visited the sick, and helped those in distress. The spiritual side of the church has certainly given over three hundred persons have joined the church in the last twelve months.
The business side of the church has been wonderful, this tells us that our pastor is a financier. His instructions in the church office have been greatly appreciated by the secretary. During 1925 over $15,000 was raised through the general fund, over $2,000 for education and missions. The great Lott Carey Foreign Missionary Convention was entertained in September, 1925, at a cost of over $1,000. Improvements made in 1925 cost $1,400, along with this we have a monthly expense average of $900.00 per month. In our first regular business church meeting in 1926 the financial report was read with no unpaid bills for 1925. Had it not been for this great leader, Dr. Allen, and his co-laborers, the trustees, this wonderful achievement could not have been accomplished. There are many qualities Dr. Allen possess that have made him dear to our hearts, the foundation of them all, is his appreciativeness.
The coming of Dr. Allen, and his family, Mrs. Ella M. Allen, his wife, Misses Hattie E. and Mary B., his daughters, and Lionel, his son has found favor in our sight. LONG LIVE THESE GOOD PEOPLE! The services will start May 2nd and run through May 17th. The public is cordially invited to attend. —His Loyal Congregation.
Rev. Madison Heard In Stirring Sermons In South Carolina
The Rev. Dr. C. P. Madison, the pastor of Second Calvary Baptist Church, has been in Columbin, S.C., during the past two weeks conducting a great meeting for the Rev. T. M. Boykins. Under Dr. Madison's preaching, several persons have confessed Christ and joined the church, according to reports reaching this city.
On his trip, Dr. Madison, already lms addressed the student body of Benedict College, of Allen University, Morris College and Columbia State College. He will come home to meet his students will encounter his pulpit Sunday, speaking in the morning from the subject: "The Requirements of A Good Friend." and at night from "Too Much Sin In The Church."
Dr. Madison recently concluded a successful observance of his 11th anniversary as pastor of Second Calvary.
IN MEMORIAM
In loving memory of my dear daughter Corrine R. Garrett, who departed this life sixteen years ago today, April 22, 1910. You are gone but not forgotten. Her devoted mother Mrs. Sallie Garnett
IN MEMORIAM
IN MEMORIAM
In sad and loving, remembrance of our dear mother, Julia A. Mosley, who died April 22, 1925.
Clarence Nottingham, died one
year ago, April 27, 1925.
Sleep on my husband, you are
gone but you are not forgotten.
From wife,
Nellie Nottingham
IN MEMORIAM
Of our beloved father, Alfred William Briggs, who departed this life, April 30, 1923 at Drewery-ville, Va.
Sleep on dear father and take thy rest; we shall miss you and your tender guidance, yet we willingly bow to the will of the Almighty God who deeth all things well. We will meet you in the great resurrection morn, when parting shall be no more.
His son and daughter,
Laura Briggs Hicks
James O. B. Briggs
IN MEMORIAM
In loving memory of our dear mother, Fannie Johnson, who died April 30, 1925.
The month of April again is here,
To me the saddest of the year;
Dear is the grave where mother is laid;
Sweet is the memory that never shall fade;
Others may think the wound has healed.
But little they know my heart has concealed.
Bitter grief is so severe to part with one we love so well.
Sadly missed by her children,
Mrs. Ilia Bailey
Mrs. Martha L. Brown
Mrs. Mary Brehon
Mrs. Vernetta McCoy
Mrs. Frances Wallace
Mr. Ernest Johnson
Mr. Walter Johnson
Norfolk County Industrial Exhibit To be Held Tuesday
The Norfolk County Industrial Exhibit will be held, May 4th, at the Providence School, West Munden, Va. An excellent program has been arranged for that day. Among the speakers, will be: Mr. G. W. Owens, Director of the Agricultural Department V. N. I. I; Mr. James Hurst, Superintendent Schools, Norfolk County, and Mr. W. D. Gresham, State Supervisor of Negro Education. The program begins at 9 a. m.
LARGE CROWD GREETS
ST. JOHN NEW PASTOR
Dr. L. L. Berry Preaches Two Masterly Sermons On Initial Appearance As Pastor Here.
A large and expectant crowd assembled in St. John's A. M. E. Church Sunday morning to greet the Rev. Dr. L. L. Berry, the new pastor, in his initial sermon as leader of that congregation. Dr. Berry's reputation as a profound and eloquent preacher is well known in the crowd that went to hear him Sunday morning went expecting to hear him at his best. It was not disappointed, in fact it got more than was expected.
Dr. Berry seemed to sense the tense expectancy that permeated the audience, and masterly did he meet the exigencies of the occasion. Perfectly at case, in complete control of the situation, he preached a sermon that those who heard it will not soon forget. "Who Is Thy Brother, Abel," Gen. 4, was the main text: "What the Night," he used as a sub-text, and from these passages of scripture the minister expounded the Gospel in a way that swayed his auditors, gripped them into the power of his eloquence and thrilled them with spiritual inspiration.
Asking the question, "Who Is Thy Brother Abel," Dr. Berry told the audience that not only in the pows of the church, but in the ghetto; in the alleys and in the by-ways of the slums, would be found their brother Abel, and exhorted them as Christians to go seek and find Abel and draw him out.
Asking, "Watchman, What of the Night?" the preached expanded this question to apply to the family relations. He asked the fathers how were they providing for their homes, the mothers how were they guiding and guarding their children?
At night, Dr. Berry returned to the rostrum and preached another uplifting sermon. This time he warned against drifting aimlessly through life and urged his hearers to mean something, stand for something, have an ideal to attain for the glory of God. He exhorted them to a greater Christian fellowship, to unity of purpose in the advancement of the Cause.
Both sermons were widely commented on as masterpieces by those who heard them.
Death Claims the Oldest Member of First U. P. Church
Not since the death of Mrs. Phelena Mossley, founder of the Phelena Mission Sunday School in Cleveland street, has the First United Presbyterian Church been so grief stricken and bereaved as in the death of Miss Annie Williams, its oldest and must beloved member. Her death occurred on Friday morning, April 23rd. Present at the bedside was her sister, Miss Martha Lomax, of richmond; Miss Rachel Robinson, Mrs. D. F. White and other friends.
The funeral services were held, Monday, April 26th in the First United Presbyterian Church, of which she had been a faithful member for more than thirty years. The services were conducted by her pastor, Rev. D. F. White his sermon, which was a touching tribute to and recital of the life and character of the deceased, was based on Matt. 25:23. "Well done good and faithful servant; thou hast been faithful over a few things, I will make the ruler over many things: enter thou into the joys of thy lord." Following the sermon the Island sings, "My Task." The ritualistic sang: Baltimore Union of Jerusalem, Queen Esther Court, and the White Rose Court. The former Norfolk Mission College Alumni Association also paid a very touching tribute through a paper lamenting her passing. The choir sang three of her favorite selections during the service.
The floral tribute was beautiful and ample. Interment took place at Calvary Cemetery. Members of the immediate family present were her sister, Miss Martha Lomax, of Richmond, Vn., and her cousin, Mrs. Ruth P. Gray of Washington, D. C.
"UNITY OF RACE AND
**STAY IN THE SOUTH**
Rev. J. R. Askew, the evangelist,
will give a big mass meeting at
the Church of the Holy Cross,
Bonney Street, Thursday, April
29th, at 8 p.m. Rev. Askew will
talk on his famous lecture, subject:
"Unity of the Race and Stay in the
South." Rev. Askew will also start
a big revival at this church,
Sunday, May 2nd.
Subjects as follows: Sunday—
"Handwriting on the Wall." Monday—"Come on the Rain." Monday—"Dry Bones on the Rain."
"Baseball." Thursday—"What is Man's Soul." Friday—"What Will you Give Me."
NORFOLK JOURNAL AND GUIDE
Observes 11th
Observes 11th Anniversary
[Picture of a man in a suit with a tie and a badge on his lapel].
Rev. A. Hobbs, D. D., pastor of Jerusalem Baptist Church, whose 11th anniversary as pastor of that church will be observed Sunday, May 2, with an appropriate and elaborate program. Dr. Hobbs is one of Norfolk's most energetic pastors, whose work here has had a telling effect for the enhancement of the spiritual life of the community. He is an eminent preacher, a pastor and leader
MT. ZION A. M. E. CHURCH
Last Sunday the pastor filled the pulpit for the first time since his return from the Annual Conference. There was present a large congregation to greet him, among which were several visitors, including Rev. J. A. Javis, Rev. W. Coleman, Mrs. Mary Jones, Messrs. B. Lewis, Andrew Felton, James Uzzle, Willie Uzzle, Clifford Post, Perry and others unknown to the reporter. The pastor was at a brief session from St. John 5:6. Those failing to hear him missed a rare treat. The Booster Club of the Mt. Zion Church will install its officers on Monday night, May 3.
SPECIAL NOTICE!
To the Churches of Norfolk,
Portsmouth and Berkley:
There will be a representative
from Mt. Zion A. M. E. Church at
your church Sunday morning for
an after offering. Please give
a chance. We are financially
in need. Thanking you in advance.
Edward Chadwick, C. C.
Rev. D. F. Gladney, Pastor.
LUDOVICI
Of Course Y
Jewelry for
Because no graduation is con-
ciliation and admiration of that
cause there is nothing like jewel
satisfaction. Nor is there any
graduate that will develop great
These suggestions may help ye
Other
FOR GIRLS
WRIST WATCH
NECKLACE
PEARLIS
BRACELET
VANITY CASES
S. SPANI
Of Course You Will Give
Jewelry for Graduation
no graduation is complete without a token
and admiration of that first success in Life.
Life is nothing like jewelry for permanency and
anon. Nor is there any thing that may be give
that will develop greater appreciation.
Suggestions may help you in your selections.
Other Gifts
FOR GIRLS
FIRST WATCH
DECKLACE
PEARLIS
RACELET
RITY CASES
FOR BOYS
WATCH
WATCH CHA
CUFF LINE
TIE CLAS
RINGS
S. SPANDORFER
Because no graduation is complete without a token of appreciation and admiration of that first success in Life—and because there is nothing like jewelry for permanence and lasting satisfaction. Nor is there any thing that may be given to the graduate that will develop greater appreciation.
"I TRUST YOU"
50c per Week
703 CHURCH STREET
Coal Phone 24683 Wood
DRY SLAB WOOD—Bright and Sound,
PINE BLOCK WOOD—Solid and Dry,
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WELL SCREENED
Pocahontas Nut, Eggs, Lump, Splint—Soft
C. B. WHITE and BR
Brambleton Avenue and Norfolk and
PHONE 24688 NORFOLK, VIRGINIA
Phone 24683 Wood Phone
SLAB WOOD—Bright and Sound, $3.00 quar
E BLOCK WOOD—Solid and Dry, $4.00 quar
BLOCK WOOD—Long Lasting, $4.00 quar
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as Nut, Eggs, Lump, Splint—Soft Coal—Best
B. WHITE and BRO. In-
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24683 NORFOLK, VIRGINIA PHONE
DRY SLAB WOOD—Bright and Sound, $3.00 quar, cord
PINE BLOCK WOOD—Solid and Dry, $4.00 quar cord
OAK BLOCK WOOD—Long Lasting, $4.00 quar cord
Anniversary
of recognized ability. During his eleven years at Jerusalem his membership has practically doubled with the passing years.
The program as arranged for Sunday includes representatives from every auxiliary and board of the church with the best talent, and promises to be not only of interest to the members but to the entire public.
BETHLEHEM BAPTIST
CHURCH
The Sunday school was well attended on last Sunday, and a considerable increase in attendance was noted. The teachers, superintendent and scholars are working zealously to make the Sunday school one among the best in the city. The boys rendered a splendid program last Sunday afternoon that was really inspiring. The revival meeting during last week was quite a success, and continues through the present week. Rev. S. L. Scott is preaching each night to an appreciative audience.
MT. BETHEL BAPIST
CHURCH
Sunday school was well attended on last Sunday morning. The lesson was taught by the pastor. At 12 o'clock an appreciative audience turned out to hear Dr. N. B. Brown, the pastor, preach to the subjects, "Giving Thyself to the Lord," which contained much for spiritual guidance. Holy Communion was served. The members of the Missionary Circle made a splendid report respecting their plans for the year.
You Will Give
Graduation
complete without a token of appre-
firm success in Life—and be-
ry for permanency and lasting
thing that may be given to the
er appreciation.
you in your selections.
Gifts
FOR BOYS
WATCH
WATCH CHAINS
CUFF LINKS
TIE CLASP
RINGS
DORFER
Wood Phone 24684
and Sound, $3.00 quar. cord
and Dry, $4.00 quar cord
Lasting, $4.00 quar cord
ALL SIZES—CLEAN AND
GREENED
plint—Soft Coal—Best Quality
and BRO, Inc.
Norfolk and Western R. R.
VIRGINIA PHONE 24684
On This Coming Sunday
Hear
Rev. G. W. Watkins, D. D.
OF THE
Theological Department
OF
Shaw University, Raleigh, N. C.
At
Bank St. Bapt. Church
In 2 Sermons: 11:30 A. M. and 8:00 P. M.
Rev. Watkins, who was recently extended the call to the pastorate of this Church, is one of the ablest speakers in the Ministry.
You are Invited to Hear Him
Bank Street Baptist Church
YOU NEED THE CHURCH
THE CHURCH NEEDS YOU
THRONG HEAIRS REV. JACOBS SAY FAREWELL TOCITY
Former Associate Pastor of First Baptist Church Preaches Closing Sermon of His Pastorate In Norfolk.
Before an unusually large crowd Rev. F. W. W. Jacobs delivered his farewell message to Norfolk at the First Baptist Church last Sunday morning. So dense was the throng that chairs were used in the aisles, people were riding around the walls and children were sitting on the steps leading from the entrance to the galleries. Even at that, many could not gain admittance. To put it mildly, the crowd was not disappointed. Rev. Mr. Jacobs preached one of the ablest farewell sermons ever heard in Norfolk. Using as a text II Cor. 13:11, "Finally, brethren, farewell," he paid glowing tributes to the officials and members of the church with whom he had worked for the past six years and a half, to his fellow ministers of all faiths and to the leaders in the many welfare movements in the city.
Stirring Message
There were but few dry eyes in
the house when at the close of his
message he painted a beautiful picture
of how the saints in Christ
would still be joined in spirit
though separated in body. Following
his sermon the congregation
joined in singing, "Though sundered far, by faith they meet,
around one common mercy seat."
Immediately the popular young preacher was besieged by his many Friends and admirers, shaking his hand and speaking to him their personal words of farewell.
Testimonial Service
On Monday night another large audience assembled in the main auditorium of the church in a good-will memento testimonial meeting. This meeting arranged and financed by the leaders of the various boards, departments and auxiliaries of the church was presided over by Deacon C. J. Watkins. Very feeling and appropriate addresses were made by Deacon I. W. H. Guy on behalf of the official boards, Mr. G. L. Taylor on behalf of the Workers Council, Miss Mayson S. R.yland representing the paid social Agencies, Dh. A. S. Hoard for the Baptist Ministers Conference and Rev. Richard H. Bowling for the church. Resolutions were read from the Baptist Conference by Rev. R. C. Noble and from the Interdenominational Alliance by Rev. T. D. Lee. Presentations were made by Mrs. L. R. Hinton for the Home Department for the Sunday School and for the auxiliaries of the church by Deacon J. J. Parker. Messrs. T. L. Palmer and Lawrence Harrison sang solos. Rev. and Mrs. Jacobs both made brief addresses of appreciation.
Farewell Reception The entire audience then formed
Christ Is Here!
HIS SECOND COMING IS
REVEALED
THE MYSTERY OF GOD IS
FINISHED
IN REVELATIONS IS IT WRITTEN:
"Go take the little book and eat it up; and it shall make thy belly bitter, but it shall be in thy mouth sweet as honey."
THIS LITTLE BOOK is for all creeds and colors, sold by Book and Newsdealers at twenty-five cents. Get a copy of "WHAT IS TRUTH?" IT SHALL MAKE YOU FREE.
M.
REV. F. W. JACOBS
in lines and marched down to the tastefully decorated lower a didiorture where each one was served. Here again Rev. Mr. Jacobs was made to know just how dearly beloved he and his charming wife had been by the many hundred of members and friends of the First Baptist Church of Sainte Anne and the many tributes paid his departing associate in the pastorate for the last six years. Rev. Richard H. Bowling, the pastor, declared, "Rev. F. W. Jacobs is a fine example of how a person ought to resign a position. He
2ND CALVARY BAPT
This Sunday
The Pastor will preach at the 11 o'clock
quirements of a Good Friend." At 8 p.
in the Church."
You Are Invite
2ND CALVARY BAPT. CHURCH This Sunday, May2
The Pastor will preach at the 11 o'clock Service on "The Requirements of a Good Friend." At 8 p. m. on "Too Much Sin in the Church."
REV. C. P. MADISON, D.D., Pastor
First Baptist
BUTE STREET, near Cumberland
"Where the Crowds Go"
Pastor Preaches
11:30 & 8
Twenty-Fifth Anniversary of the Endowment Department
Look and See what has happened Since 1901
THIS DEPARTMENT WAS STARTED in 1901.
WITH NO MONEY AND FEW MEMBERS—NOW IS ONE OF THE LARGEST AND STRONGEST ORGANIZATION IN THE STATE, UP TO APRIL 1926. WE HAVE WRITTEN 29,282 POLICIES. COLLECTED FOR THIS DEPARTMENT ALONE, $349,903.30. PAID 3,054 DEATH CLAIMS, AMOUNTING TO $272,105.85
HAVE ISSUED 4,245 JUVENILE CHARITY FUND CERTIFICATES.
What we have done and are doing for others, we can do for you. JOIN Now, one of the Subordinate Lodges which we have throughout the State of Virginia. Joining fee not less than $2.00, and as much more as the lodge decides. Death Benefits of $2.00 to $4.00 weekly. Death Benefits of $100.00.
A drive is now on for 2000 New Members. $150.00 to be given away in the Campaign ending May 25. 1926
Home Office, N. W. Corr, Sixth and Duval Sts., Richmond, VA.
Geo. R. Duke, Grand Chief
Edward Throp, Grand Treasurer
610 Market Street, Norfolk, Va. 956 Hanson Ave, Norfolk, Va.
J. W. THOMPSON, Seey-Aman, Richmond, Va.
leaves us of his own accord for better opportunity and he leaves without speaking one word of will for anyone. No wonder anybody is sorry to see him. Besides, he has maintained as a viable reputation while with He is not noted for his integrity faithfulness, his purity of life for his ability as a preacher.
(Continued from Page One) He is alleged to have inflicted the wounds. Just how he could manipulate a belt around his reck and so tightened it himself with the belt's buckle without being suspended position, then after a juring himself, release the belt has not taken so, release the belt of these people.
One prominent colored citizen of Berkley said that the people that section would probably police city officials to have colored prisoners arrested on that transferred immediately to the Norfolk Jail for their own safety. Since the Dozier suicide in his some of the Berkley people are murmuring to themselves about the attempted suicide of Hooke, the most similar manner, even though this confessed in Police Court to have attempted to his own life. They are making charges against any one they say but assert that the accusations in both cases make it criminal to the personal safety of prisoners of the Berkley Police Station in what it might be. Dozier is said to have died posttesting his innocence.
BAPT. CHURCH
May 2
11 o'clock Service on "The Re-
At 8 p. m. on "Too Much Sin
Invited
ER GOOD SAMARI-
TERS OF SAMARIA
RELIABLE
SO
BIG
[ BY EDNA.
FERBER ]
ILLUSTRATIONS
BY CLARK AGNEW.
Copyright by
Doubleday, Page & Co.
WNU Service.
CHAPTER I—Introducing "So Dol (Dark Dang) in his infancy," his mother, of the mother Peake, gambler of fortune. Her life, her womanhood in Chicago in which she has been, but generally an educator at school her chum is Jumpeal, daughter of Kupal, but whom that is not his own, she, nineteen years old, and actually deistitute, becomes a teacher.
CHAPTER II—Seilna secures an apprentice as a teacher in the outskirts of living at the home of a farmer, Klaas Pool, in Roelf, five years old, the outskirts of beard, spirit, and beauty, like herself.
CHAPTER III—The monotonous of a country school-teacher at time, by the companionship of positive, artistic boy Roelf
PUBH PRACHIE swains failed to call and Salina alluring. She was small, too pale and fragile for her robust been an event in this old community. With no visitations of communication news of her leaped from farm to farm as the leaps the gaps in a forest fire. She would have beaten to learn High Prairie, inexplicably knew all about her from the of the ribbon that threaded neat little white corset covers the number of books on her shelf. she thought cabbage fields beautiful; she read books to that dumbing her dress for Maartje after the arm of the stylish brown lady she wore (foolishly) to school. On her fifth Sunday in the district accompanied her to the Dutch Reef church at the Dutch Reef church. Maartje sedid him and time for such frivolity. But on the morning Klaime hitched up the farm wagon with the double and took the family complete—Maartje, Salina, Roelf and the pig. Roelf had rebelled against, had been cuffed for it, and sat very still all through the service, gazing at the red and yellow church window.
Mallin's appearance had made her a subject of which she was entireware. As the congregation laid by twos and threes she nightly resembled startlingly product in an old illustrated book once had seen. The men's Sunnies were angular, as though chopped of a block. The women, in braids and bonnets of rusty black, are incredibly cut in the same pattern. The unmarried girls, though, pimp, red-checked, and not lonely, with high round checkes on which sat a spot of brick, which imparted no glow to the. Their foreheads were prominent in the midst of this drab assent there entered late and rushed a tall, slow-moving woman a city-bought cloak and a bonnet unlike the vintage millinery of Irish Prairie. An ample woman, a fine skin and a ripe red skin, a high firm bosom and great ears that moved rhythmically. She had thick, insolent cye. Her hands, as she turned the
names of her hymn book, were tooth and white. As she entered there was a little rattle throughout her congregation; a craning of rocks.
"Who's that?" whispered Sellina to Marilyn.
"Windy Paarlengen. She is rich anything."
"Tre? Sellina was fascinated. Look once how she makes eyes him."
At him? Who? Who?"
**Who?**
Perrus Delong. By Gerrit Pon is sitting with the blue shirt and looking so."
Lilian craned, peered. "The oh— is very good looking, isn't he?"
Sure. Waupian Pawlernet is kick on him. See how she—she— Reverend Dekker looks at you, you after."
She decided she'd come to teach尔尔. The service went full, heavy. It was in English and Dutch. She heard scrawled a lot of it. The Widow Pawlernet and this Perrus Delong occupied thoughts. She decided to notice: that the widow resembled of the sleekest of the pink pork roast in Klaus Poon's burnt waiting to be cut into "christ meat."
The service ended, there was talk of the weather, seedlings, the approaching holiday season. Marina her Sunday dinner on her bed, was elbowing up the wall. Here and there introduced Selina brightly to a human friend. "Mrs. Vander Sljde, school teacher."
Belle's mother? Selinn would prinkle, only, to be swept Marjette on her way to the "Mrs. Von Mijnen, meet school teacher, Is Mrs. Von Mijnen," she regarded her with a grim gaze. She would smile and nod rather proudly, feeling young, frivolous, and somehow guiltier. When with Mantje, she reached for church perch Perus Delong unniching the, dejected horse that was harmed to his battered foot, lopsided cart. The animal had with four feet beaten together in a drooping and patheticINCLUDED and seemed inevitably useful for mating with his decapitated
vehicle? DeJong unified the 'rels
quickly, and was about to step into
the sagging conveyance when the
Widow Paarlengen sailed down the
church steps with admirable speed
for one so amply proportioned. She
made straight for him, skirts bellow,
floonies flying, plumes waving.
Maartje clutched Sellina's arm.
She asks him to eat Sunday dinner. I beowulf
See once how he makes with his
head no."
Selina—and the whole congregation unmashed watching—could indeed see how he made with his head no. His whole body seemed set in negation—the fine head, the broad patient shoulders, the muscular powerful legs in their ill-fitting Sunday blacks. He shook his head, gathered up the reins, and drove away, leaving the Widow Paulette, who was with each bangle as she could muster this public flouting in full sight of the Dutch Reformed congregation of High Prairie. It must be said that she actually achieved this feat with a rather magnificent composure. Her round, plink face, as she turned away, was placid; her great covilek eyes mild. She stepped agilely into her own neth pheasant with its sleek horse and was off down the hard snowless road, her head high.
"Well!" exclaimed Selina, feeling as though she had witnessed the first act of an exuberant play. And she was. So she, too, was watching congregation, so that the widow could be said to have driven off in a gust.
As they jogged home in the Pool farm wagon Mantje told her tale with a good deal of savor.
Pervus DeFolong had been left a widower two years before. Within a month of that time Leendert P翰berg had died, leaving to his widow the richest and most profitable farm in the whole community.
Pervus DeFolong, on the contrary, through inheritance from his father, old Johannes, possessed a scant twenty-five acres of the worst lowlands—practically the only lowland
—in all high Prairie. The increase was notoriously barren. Perus Dew-Jong patiently sowed, sowed, gathered crops, hauled them to market; seemed still never to get on in this thrifty Dutch community where getting on was so common a trait as to be no longer thought a virtue. Luck and nature seemed to work against him. His seedlings proved unfeffable; his stock was always niling; his cabbages were worm-infested; snout-heart boxed his rhubarb. When he planted largely of spinach, hoping for the sweetness of beans. Did he turn the following year to sweet potatoes, all anguins painting to a dry spring and summer, the summer proved the wettest in a decade. Had he been small, piny and insignificant his bad luck would have called fertile contemptuous pity. But there was about him the lovability and splendor of the stricken giant.
It was on this Perus Doelong, then, that the Widow Pärsenberg of the rich acres, the comfortable farmhouse, the gold neck chain, the silk gowns, the soft white hands and the cooking talents, had set her affections. She wooded, him openly, notoriously, and with a Dutch heemence that would have swept another man off his feet. It was known that she sent him a weekly bake of cakes, pies and bread. She tricked, cooled, or nugged him into eating her ample meals. She asked his advice—that she formed form of an owl. She asked him about soiling, humus, rotation—she whose hard land yielded, under her shrewd management, more profitably to the single acre than to any ten of Perus.
Feeling that the entire community was urging him toward this profitable match with the plump, rich, red-lipped widow. Percus set his will like a stubborn sleer and would have none of her. He was uncomfortably in his house. He was lonely, but was unhappy. But he had none of her. Vauty, pride, resentment were all mixed up in it.
The very first time that Pervus Delong met Selina he had a chance to protect her. With such a start, the end was inevitable. Then, too, Selina had on the wine-colored cashmere and was trying hard to keep the tears back in full view of the whole of High Prairie. Urged by Maartje (and rather fancying idea) Selina had atterture great meeting with Adam Oons the general store near the High Prairie station. Farmer families for miles around were there. The new church-organ—that time-hallowed pretext for sociability—was the excuse for this gathering. There was a small admission charge, Adam Oons had given them the hall. The three musicians were playing without fee. The women were to bring supper place in the baskets, to be filled off to the bidders whose privilege it then was to cup with the fair whose basker he had bought. Hot coffee could be had at so much the cup. All the proceeds were to be devoted to the organ. Maartje had packed her own basket at noon and had driven off at four with Klasn and the children. She was to serve one of those baskets filling committees whose duties included from coffee making to washing. Klasn and Roel were to be pressed into service. Jakob Hoengdunk would serve Selina to the festivities when
His chores were done. Solinna's lunch basket was to be a separate and distinct affair, offered at auction with those of the Katrinas and Linas and Sophias of High Prairie. Not a little apprehensive, she was to pack this basket herself. Marjart, departing had left copious but disjointed instructions.
Marjart's own basket was of gigantic proportions and stazinger content. Her sandwiches were culcible blocks; her pickles盒 of cucumber; her pies vast plateaus.
The basket provided for Sellona, while not quite so large, still was of appalling size as Sellona contemplated it. She decided, suddenly, that she would have none of it. In her trunk she had a cardboard box such as shoes come in. Certainly this should hold enough lunch for two, she thought. She was a little nervous about the whole thing; rather dreaded the prospect of eating her supper in a high-pressure setting down to her. Suppose no one should bid for her box! She resolved to till it after her own pattern, disregarding Maartje's heavy provender.
She had the kitchen to herself. Jakob was in the fields or outhouses. The house was deliciously quiet. Selina rummaged for the shee box, lined it with a sheet of tissue paper, rolled up her sleeves, got out mixing bowl, flour, pans. Cup cakes were her ambition. She baked six of them. They came out a beautiful brown but somewhat leaden. Still, anything was better than a wedge of soggy plo, she told herself. She billed eggs very hard, halved them, devied their yolks, filled the whites neatly with this mixture and clapped them with a gather again, skewering them with a toothpick. She rolled each a tissue in tissue paper twisted at the ends. Pointiness, she had decided, should be the keynote of her supper box. The food neatly packed she wrapped the box in paper and tied it with a gay ribbon yielded by her trunk. At the last moment she whipped into the yard, twisted a brush of evergreen from the tree at the side of the house, and tucked this into the knot of ribbon atop the box. She stepped back and thought the effect enchanting.
She was waiting in her red cashmere and her cloak and hood when Hoogdunk called for her. They were late arrivals. Sellina, balancing her box carefully, opened the door that led to the wooden suirway. The hall was on the second floor. The door that struck her cars and she was hitched an moment, and if there had been any means of returning to the Pool farm, short of walking five miles in the snow, she would have taken it. Up the stairs and into the dln. Eri-
AGNEDY.
"What Am I Ibid? Thirty Centa
Shame on You. Gentlemen!"
"What Am I Ibid! Thirty Cental Shame on You, Gentlemen!" dently the auctioning of supper baskets was even now in progress. The auctioneer was Adam Ooans who himself had once been the High Prairie school teacher. A for-faced little man, bald, falsetto, the village clown with a solid foundation of shrewdness under his clowning and a tart layer of universe over it. The auctioneer spoke in voice: "What am I bid! What am I bid! Thirty cents! Thirty-five! Shane on you, gentlemen. What am I bid! Whil'我 make it forty!" Selina felt a little thrill of excitement. She looked about for a place on which to lay her wraps, esplied a box that appeared empty, rolled her chair, muffler, and hood into a neat bundle and about to cast
it into the box, saw, apurred to her from its depths, the round pink faces of the sleeping Kuyper twins, aged six months. Oh, dear! In deseration Sella placed her hundle on the door in a corner, smoothed down the red cashmere, smatched on her lunch box and made for the doorway with childish eagerness of one out of the crowd to be in it. She wondered where Murray's Pool was located, a roomed Rock. In the doorway she found that blackened backs shut off sight and ingress. She had written her name neatly on her lunch box. Now she was at a loss to find a way to reach Adam Goms. She eyed the great-shouldered expense just ahead of her. In deseration she decided to dig into it with a corner of her box. She dug, victorious. The back winced. Its owner turned. "Here! What—" Sella looked up into the wrathful face of her mother, Verva Dense looked down into the startled eyes of Sella Peake. Large enough eyes at any time; enormous now in her fright at what she had done.
"I'm sorry. I'm sorry. I thought if I could—there's no way of getting my lunch box up there—such a crowd—"
A slim, appealing lovely little figure in the wine-red cashmere, amidst all those boxom bosoms, and over-handed bodies, and finished faces. His gaze left her reluctantly, settled on the lunch box, because, if possible,够 bewildered. "That? Launch box?"
"Yes. For the rattle. I'm the school teacher, Sellin Peake."
NORFOLK JOURNAL AND GUIDE
He nodded. "I saw you in church
Sunday."
"You did! I didn't think you. . . ."
Did you?
"Wait here. I'll come back. Walk here."
He took the shoe box. She waited. He plowed his way through the crowd like a Juggernaut, renched Adam Oom's platform and placed the box inconspicuously next a colosseum hamper that was one of a dozen grouped, awaiting Adam's attention. When he had made his way back to Selina he again said, "Walt," and plunged down the wooden stairway. Selina waited. He had caused to feel distressed at her inability to find the Pools in the crowd, a tipple though she was. When presently he came back he had in his hand an empty wooden soup box. This he up-ended in the doorway and bind the crowd of others there Selina mounted it; she held a little above the level of his. She laid survey the room from end to end. There were the Pools. She waved to Marjie; smiled at Roof. He made as though to come toward her; did come part way, and was restrained by Maartjo catching at his coat full.
Adam Ooms' gavel (a_wooden potato masher) crushed for silence. "Ladies!" (Crust) "And gents!" "Ladies!" (Crust) "Look what basket we got here!"
Look indeed. A great hamper, grown so plethora that it could no longer wear its cover. Its contents bellied into a mound smoothly covered with a fine white cloth whose gistening surface proclaimed it damask. A Himmlin among hammers. You knew that under that snow crust lay gold that was fowl done crisply, succulent; emeralds in the form of ghekins; rubles that melted into strawberry preserves; cakes frosted like diamonds; to say nothing of such semi-precious jewels as potato salad; cheeses cream to bread and butter; coffee cakes; crutlers. crash! "The Widow Paarlenger's basket, indies—and gens; The Widow Paarlenger. I don't know what's in it. You don't know what's in it. Who has eaten Widow Paarlenger's chicken once don't have to know. Who has eaten Widow Paarlenger's cake once don't have to know. What am I bib on Widow Paarlenger's basket? What am I bib! What bibdwhatibdwhatibdwhatibd!" (Crash):
The widow herself, very handsome in black silk, her gold neck chain rising and falling richly with the little flurry that now nagitated her broad bosom, was seated in a chair against the wall not five feet from the auctioneer's stand. She gazed down her eyes, gaze up her eyes, succeeded in looking as unconscious as a compliant Turkish slave girl on the block. Adam Ono's glance swept the ball until it reached the tall figure towering in the doorway—reached it, and rested there. His glimlet eyes seemed to hore their way into Pervus Delong's steady store. He raised his right arm aloft, braising the potion masher. The whole room fixed its gaze on the blood on his face—"Sweet, young men of High Prairie!" Heh, yon, "Pervus Delong!" Whatmidhidmhidwhambildt!" Heh, yon, "Pervus Delong!" Whatmidhidmhidwhambildt!"
"Fifty cents!" The bid came from Gerrit Pon at the other end of the hall. A dashing offer, as a start, in his district where one dollar often represented the profits on a whole load of market truck brought to the city. Crash! went the potato masher. "Fifty cents I'm bid. Who'll make it seventy-five?" Who'll make it seventy-five? "Sixty" Johannes Amboul, a widower, his age more than the sum of his bid. "Seventy" Gerrit Pon. Adam Oons whispered it—hissed it. "S-seventy." Ladies and gents, I wouldn't repeat out loud such finger. I would be ashamed. Look at this basket, gents, and then you can say . . . s-seventy!" "Seventy-five!" the cautious Amboul.
Searle, flooding her face, belled the widow's outward air of composure. Pervus DeJong, standing beside Selina, viewed the proceedings with an air of detachment. High Prairie was looking at him expectantly, openly. The widow hit her red lip, tossed her head. Pervus DeJong returned the auctioneer's meaning snark with the mild gaze of a disinterested Gentleman. Adam Gorme" voice took on a tearful note—the tone of one who is more hurt than anger, "Gentle" Slowly, with infinite reverence, he lifted one corner of the damask cloth that concealed the hamper's contents—lifted it and peered within as at a treasure. At what he saw there he started back dramatically, at once ruptured, deparsing, unmasked. He lifted his lips. His rubbed his stammm. The sort of dumb show that, since the days of the Greek drama, has been used to denote gastronomic delight.
"Eighty!" was wrenched suddenly from Goris Von Vuuren, the nineteen-year-old fat and gluttonous son of a prosperous New Haven farmer.
Adam Ooms rubbed brisk palms together. "Now then!" A dollar. A dollar! "It's an insult to this basket to make it less than a dollar." He leaned forward over his improvised pulpit. "Did I hear you say a dollar, Dervel DeJong? DeJong stared, innovable, unmashed, Eighty-eighty-eighty-gents! Gents. Listen. It isn't chicken in this beautiful basket. It isn't chicken. It's"—a dramatic pause—"it's a dramatic pause!" He swaged back, mopped his brow with his red handkerchief, held one hand high in the air. His last card. "Browned the fat Goris Von Vuuren."
"Eighty-five! Eighty-five! Eighty-five! freebeyweight fiveeighty fiveeighty Gents! Gen-tie-men! Eighty-five once! Eighty-five—twice!" (Crabs)
"Gone to Goris Von Vuuren for eighty-five."
A sigh went up from the assemblage; a sigh that was the wind before the storm. There followed a tornado of talk. It crackled and thundered. The rich Widow Pau-lenberg would have to eat her supper in the barn. And the great thick Goris. And there in the doorway, talking to teacher as if they had known each other for years, was Pervus Dejong with his
"Seventy." Gerrit Pon.
money in his pocket. It was good us a play.
Adam Ooms was angry. His lean, fox-like face became pinched with spite. He prided himself on his ants as auctioneer; and his chef even eighty-five cents, besides doubtless winning him the empathy of that profitable store customer, the Widow Paarlenberg. Goris Von Vuren came forward to claim his prize amist shouting, clapping, laughter. The great hamper was handed down to him.
Adam Ooms seemed to among at his feet. His nostrils looked plucked and his skinny hands shook a little as he searched for a small object.
When he stood upright once more he was smiling. His little eyes gleamed. His wooden scaper pounded for silence. High in one hand, balanced dignity on his finger tips, he held Selina's little white shoe box, with its red ribbon binding it, and the plume of evergreen stuck in the ribbon. Affecting great solicitude he brought it down then to read the name written on it; held it soft again, smiling.
He said nothing. Grinning, he held it high. He turned his body at the wrist from side to side, so that all night might. The eyes of those before him still held on, the large hamper, fondled that had just been handed down. The contrast was too absurd, too cruel. A ripple of laughter swept the room; rose; swelled to a roar. Adam Ooms waited with a nice sense of the dramatic until the laughter had reached its height, then held up a hand for silence. A great scraping "Alam!" as he cleared his throat threatened to send the crowd off again.
"Tadies—and genius!" Here's a dalty little tibbit. Here's something not only for the finer man, but a feast for the eye. Well, boys, if the last lot was too much for you, this lot ought to be just about right. If the food isn't good enough for you, the ribbon in the lady's hair and put the posy in your buttonhole, and there you are. There you are! What's more, the lady herself goes with it. You don't get a country girl with this here box, gents. A city girl, you can tell by looking at it, just. And who is she? Who did up this dalty little box just big enough for two?" He inspected it again, thought, "If you can't feel specially hungry. Who?—" He looked about, angrily.
Sellina's cheeks matched her gown. Her eyes were wide and dark with the effort she was making to force back the hot haze threatening them. Why had she come to this party? Why had she come to this bideous party? Why had she come to High Prairie? Why!
"Miss Solina Penke, that's who,
Miss Soil-nn Peake"
A hundred balloon faces pulled
by a single cord turned toward her
as she stood there on the box for
all to see. They swam toward her.
She put up a hand to push them
back.
"What'm I bid! What'm I bid!
What'm I bid for this lovely
little toothful, gents! Start hen
up!"
"Five cents!" piped up old Johannes Ambul, with a snicker. The rittering crowd broke into a gaffer. Selina was conscious of a little slick feeling at the pit of her stomach. Through the haze she saw the widow's face, no longer sulky, but smiling now. She saw Roeffels'd dark head. He was coming toward her or trying to, but the crowd wedged him in, small as he was, among those great bodies. She lost sight of him. How hot it it was? hot hot. . . . An arm at her waist. Someone had mounted the little box and stood teetering there beside her, pressing against her slightly, reassuringly. Perus DeJong. Her head was on a level with the doorway, on the soap box, for all High School. I am bid for this lovely little mouthful put up with the school teacher's own fair hands. Five cents! Five—"
"One dollar!" Perus Dejong.
The balloon faces were suddenly punctured with holes. High Prairie's jaw dropped with astonishment. Its mouth stood open.
There was nothing plain about Selina now. Her dark head was held high, and his fair one beside it made a vivid foil. The purse of the wine-colored cosmetics at last justified. He old Johannes Ambul, his rheumy eyes on Selina, Art and human spitefulness struggled visibly for mastery in Adam Ounas' face—and art won. The auctioneer triumphed over the man. The term "crowd psychology" was unknown to him, but he was artist enough to sense that some curious magic process, working through this roomful of people had transformed the little box, from a thing depicted and ridiculed, to value of infinite destiny. He now eyed it in a catalogue of adoration.
"One ten I'm bid for this box all tied with a ribbon to match the gown of the girl who brought it. Gents, you get the ribbon, the lunch, and the girl. And only one onebill for all that. Gents! Gents! Remember, it ain't only a lunch—it's a picture. It pleases the eye, Do I hear one—"
"Five blits!" Barend Helton of Low Prairie, in the lists. A strapping young Dutchman, the Brawn Bones of the district. He drove on the Haymarket with his lion of produce and play cards all night on the wagon under the gas torches the street girls of the neighborhood assailed him in vain. Six feet three, his red face now shone like a harvest moon above the crowd. A merry, mischievous eye that laughed at Peruvius Delong and his dollar bid.
"Dollar and a haff" A high, clear voice—a boy's voice. Roelf. "Oh, not!" said Selina aloud. But she was unheard in the gubbai. Roelf had once confided to her that he had saved three dollars and fifty cents in the last three years. Five dollars would purchase a set of tools that his mind had been fixed on for months past. Selina saw Klaas Poel's look of astonishment changing to anger. Saw Maartje
Foot's quick hand on his arm, restraining him. "Two dollars!" Percus DeJong. "Johnnes Ambulant's cautious bid."
"Two and a quarter." Barend DeRoo.
"Two: fifty!" Pervus DeJong
"Three dollars!" The high voice of the boy. It cracked a little on the last syllable, and the crowd laughed.
"Three--three--three--three--three--
three--three. Three once--"
"And a half." DeJong.
"Three sixty."
"Four!" DeRoo.
"And ten."
The boy's voice was heard no more.
"I wish they'd stop," whispered Solinn.
"Five!" Pervus Dejong.
"Six!" DeJoo, his face very red.
"And ten."
"Seven!"
"It's only jelly sandwiches," said
Sellina to DeJong, in a panic.
"Eight!" Johannes Ambul, gone
and.
"Nine1" DeRoo.
"Nine! Nine I'm bld! Nine-
nine-nine! Who makes it—"
"Let him have it. The cup cakes
fell a little. Don't—"
"Ten-ten-ten. Do I hear elevent?
Do I hear ten-fifty? Ten-ten-ten
tententententententent! Gents! Ten
once. Ten twice! Gone-for ten
MONEY
"Goneal—for Ten Dollars to Porvue
DeJong."
"Gone—for Ten Dollars to Pervue DeJong."
Dollars to Pervus DeJong. And a bargain.
Adam Nance mopped his bald head and his cheeks and the damp spot under his chin.
Ten dollars. Adam Owens knew, as did all the countryside, this was not the sum of ten dollars merely. No basket of food, though it contained nightingales' tongues, the golden apple of Atlantan, wines of rare vintage, could have been adequate compensation for these ten dollars. They represented sweet and blood; toll and hardship; hours under the burning prairie sun at midday; work doggedly carried on through the drenching sheen of spring; gliding across the vastness, sleek on an hour at a time under the sky in the Chicago market place; miles of weary travel between High Prairie and Chicago, now up to the hubs in mud, now blinded by dust and blowing sand. A sale at Christie's, with a miniature going for a million, could not have met with a deeper bush, a more dramatic bubble following the bush.
They are their lunch together in one corner of Adam Jones' hall. Sallina opened the box and took out the apples that had fallen a little, and the apples, and the sandwiches sliced very, very thin. The coldly ap-
praising eye of all Hugh Pride, Low Pratie, and New Harlem watched this sparse provender emerge from the ribbon-tied shoe box. She offered him a sandwich. It looked infinitesimal in his great pow. Suddenly all Sellin's agony of embarrassment was swept away, and she was lingered joyously and gliblyly. She sank her little white teeth into one of the absurd sandwiches and looked at him, expecting to find him laughing, too. But he wasn't laughing. He looked very earnest, and his blu eyes were fixed hard on the bit of bread in his hand, and his face was very red and clean-shaven. He bit into the sandwich and chewed it solemnly. And Selina thought: "Why did he bring a bit dear thing?" And he might have been eating breast of duck. . . . Ten dollars." Aloud she said, "What made you do it?"
He seemed not to hear her; he
briminately into one of the cup
cakes. Suddenly: "I can't hardly
write at all, only to sign my name
and like that." "Head!"
"Sorry to spell out the words.
Anyways I don't get time for reading.
But figuring I wish I knew.
Rithemetic. I can finger some, but
those fellows in Haymarket they
are too sharp for me. They do num-
bers in their head—like that, so
quick."
Sellina leaned toward him. "Till
teach you."
"How do you mean, teach me?"
"Evenings."
He looked down at his great caloused palms, then up at her. "What would you take for pay?" "Fay! I don't want any pay." She was genuinely shocked. "His face lighted up with a sudden thought. 'Tell you what. I could start, for you the fire, mornings. in the school. And thaw the pump and bring in a pail of water. This month, and January, and February and part of March, and April, and May, and June, and winery. I could start you the fire. Till spring. And I could come may be three times a week, evenings, to Pool's place, for lessons." He
Southern Aid Society Reveals Secrets of Its Marvelous Success
GEORGIA SCHOOL CONDITIONS ARE TOLD TO WORLD
White Women Voters Feature Article Frankly Facing Facts Concerning Educational Conditions In State.
Atlanta, Ga., April—The Pilgrim, official organ of the Georgia League of Women Volunteers, started its readers this month by a first column, front page expose of the discrimination against Negroes widely prevalent in the educational system of this state. Having reviewed the background of Negro education in Georgia and the remarkable educational progress of the race since the Civil War, the article turns to present conditions and sets out frankly fact as causes of the discrimination, a赘提ion for teachers' salaries averaging $17.93 for each white child of school age and $2.58 for each colored child. Value of public school buildings is shown to be per child, white $58.72; colored $10.02; expenditures for new buildings per child, white $2.84, colored 27 cents; expenditures for equipment per child, white 40 cents, colored 3 cents. It is pointed out that many counties use for white schools state school funds appropriated by the state of the colored school population, the aggregate so diverted running to more than $600,000 a year. For college education, according to the article, the state appropriates to white schools $29,700 and to colored schools only $32,500.
The article was prepared by R. B. Ecazer, Educational Director of the Commission on Interracial Cooperation, and has been put into pamphlet form for wide distribution over the state, as conspicuous evidence of a joint effort great importance, representing the most intelligent and influential white women of Georgia, is considered significant.
D. C. BATHING BEACH BILL IS PASSED
D. C. BATHING BEACH BILL IS PASSED
Senator Royal S. Copeland
Offers Amendment Providing
That Facilities Be Separate.
Washington, D.C., April 27—The
bill providing for the establishment
of separate hathing beaches or
pools for white and colored per-
sonage in the District of Columbia
which was introduced by Represen-
tative Frederick N. Zihlman,
Republican, of Maryland, was passed
by the Senate last Thursday.
At the instance of Senator Lee S. Overman, Democrat, of North Carolina, Senator Royal S. Copeland, a Democrat, of New York, offered an amendment which will restrict the use of one of these benches or pools to white persons and the other to colored persons. The amendment was agreed to and the bill was passed.
The bill as it passed the House simply provided for the establishment of two artificial bathing beaches or pools at a total cost not to exceed $345,000. There was no language in the bill requiring that the pools be separate. It was understood, however, that one pool would be used by white persons and the other by colored persons. It is planned to let the commissioner of the District of Columbia decide the separation of the races in the use of the pools. Senator Overman objected to this arrangement, and in order to have the bill passed Senator Copeland offered the amendment which was agreed to.
WINDSOR
Windsor, N. C.—The members and friends of A. M. E. Zion Church had an enjoyable service at 11:30 o'clock on Sunday morning. Rev. Dunston, the pastor preached a very sable sermon on Joseph and his brethren, his aim was to impress upon his hearers that it was wrong to try to do away with a christian Miss Sallie, Mitchell Miss Jessica, Madeline Clark, teachers of Bertie Academy, spend Sunday, April 25, in Rocky Mount* Prof. L. M. Jackson and his faculty of Piney Wood' Chapell School were in town Sunday evening, the guests of Mrs. R. A. Luton. Prof. J. C. Hubbard, Mrs. Hubbard, and Mrs. R. A. Luton, county supervisor motored to Winton last Thursday to attend the county commencement.
looked so helpless, so humble, so huge; and the more pathetic for his hugeness.
She felt a little rush of warmth toward him that was at once impersonal and maternal. She thought again. "Why, the dear thing! The great helpless big thing! How serious be is! And funny!" She laughed. "I am a grouse, my guzed吻, and -he, after her吻, joined her companably. "Three evenings a week," repeated Selina, then, from the depths of her ignorance. "Why, I'd love to, I'd-love to."
(Continued next week)
SATURDAY, MAY 1, 1926
Celebrations of "Policyholders Appreciation Week" Another Reason Why It Enjoys High Public Favor.
The Southern Aid Society of Virginia, Inc. reveals in the celebration of Policyholders' Appreciation Week, as noted in its ad' on another page in this issue, another one of the reasons why it enjoys high public favor, and is so very successful in its line of endeavor. The reader will note that the officers, board and field staff are planning to celebrate next week, the payment to its policyholders during the winter and early spring, the huge sum of $200,000.00. This is by far the largest sum ever paid out for Sickness, Accident and Death Claims by the Society during any similar period. That of itself is a wonderful feat. But they are reversing the usual order of things by celebrating the heavy expenses of other businesses shout only when they have heavy increases or gains. But it is nothing new for this group and organization to take advance steps in the business world. It was the first colored institution to make a practice of giving the public full details and facts about its business at frequent intervals every year, even before such was required by law. Thus it appears that this organization's officers and employees know well the value of the "Public be informed and pleased" attitude.
It seems that many of its policyholders and friends, knowing of its great service to its membership during sickness, accident and death, and its great economic uplift to the race in giving employment to hundreds of young women and men, and its fine support of colored banks and other enterprising groups, our own group, groups, urged the officers to the policyholders and public a chance to show, in a tangible way, their appreciation of this fine group and organization. Therefore, during the week beginning Monday, May 3rd, the Home and district offices and agencies will keep open house to the general public; while the agency staff will strive to see which group can make the best score in placing one new officer and to secure 100 new collection bursaries. A Souvenir will be presented each caller to the district offices and agencies during Policyholders' Anniversary Week.
The Society's statement, as of December 31, 1925, carried these evidences of insurance stability and conservation. Gross Income $11,137,781.28; Policy Reserves $275.75; Total paid in the账款 $275.00, and Total paid Policyholders in claims to December 31, 1925—$4,105,655.42.
COLORED MEMBERS ADDED TO RACE RELATIONS BODY
Tuskegee Institute, Ala., April—At the recent annual meeting here of the Commission on Interracial Co-operation, Dr. Channing H. Tobias, of New York, one of the international secretaries of the Y. M. C. A., and Mrs. Maggie L. Walker, of Richmond, Virginia, were elected to membership in the Commission. Mr. David D. Jones, of Atlanta, continues as general editor of the journal, and Dr. James Bond, of Louisville, as director for Kentucky. Both were highly commended for their work in resolutions adopted by the Commission.
The following members of the Commission were present as representatives of the colored group: Dr. and Mrs. Robert R. Moton, Mrs. Mary Meleod Bethune, Dr. and Mrs. John Hope, Bishop George C. Cleophtenius, Mrs. Mrs. Cleophtenius, Hawkins Brown, Mrs. H. L. McCrocker, Mr. C. Spaulding, Mrs. R. S. Wilkinson, Mrs. Janie Porter Barrott, Dr. John M. Gandy, and Miss Eva Bowles.
At the conclusion of the season, the spirit and outlook of the meeting were set forth as follows by a findings committee composed of N. C. Newbold, Mrs. Charlotte Hawkins Brown, Mrs. P. A. Eubank, Dr. John M. Gandy, and P. C. Hope, encouragement, optimism, challenge—these are the word which seem to represent the spirit of this conference. Hope, because the future for both groups is promising; encouragement, because we are beginning, at last, to see eye to eye and to understand heart to heart; optimism, because improved living and educational conditions are being provided to South; challenge, because of the difficult and arduous tasks still ahead of us.
"Hope, encouragement and optimism will cheer and hearten us, but they must not lull us to sleep. They should act as a stimulus to spur us on in the performance, of the great tasks which are even now at our door. We have the opportunity to go forward in race relations on a tremendous scale herefore unknown in history anywhere. (Shall we have the wisdom, the courage, the Christian attitude to meet this great challenge?) Small groups of people will work while and purpose are one, each group must make its own contribution in a way peculiar to itself? There will be need of self-forgetfulness, self-sacrifice and genuine Christian co-operation and toleration on the part of each."
NEWS OF INTEREST FROM NORTH CAROLINA TOWNS AND CITIES
REFUSED FIRST
AID TREATMENT;
INJURIES FATAL
Two Colored Victims Of Accidents Refused First Aid Treatment At White Hospitals. One Dies.
B. J. A. ROGERS
North Carolina has the reputation of being the most civilized of the Southern States. In many battles it is fondly believed that the race question has been solved did that all the colored people are happy, but an incident happened here last week that for sheer hardness would disgrace even Georgia or Mississippi: Shelley McS., 88, a barber of Burlington, NC, with a shop catering only to white people, closed up his place after midnight Saturday and was banding outside, when he was attacked by a bandit, who shot him through the abdomen, robbed him and fled.
Instead of admitting him to the local hospital, the authorities at Hurlington, rushed him to Durham, orville miles away in an ambulance. He arrived in great agony at 2:00 A.M. Dr. J. W. V. Cordice at once sawed up the wounds in his abdomen and intestines but Shelley died before morning; Dr. Cordice says that but for the loss of blood, and the shaking caused by the long, hurried ride, Shelley might have been saved. A Similar Incident A similar incident happened to miss Marjorie Shepard; daughter of Dr. James E. Shepard, President of the North Carolina College for Negroes of this town recently. She was motoring with a party of friends through Lexington, N. C., when the car went into the ditch. She was hurt and her arm broken in two places, but she had come on here for first aid. The only colored doctor in the town was away, and the white doctors refused to give her first aid.
MONROE
M. Monroe, N. C.—The Winchester High School reports creditable success of the meeting held Sunday, April 18, in interest of the proposed science laboratory. More than $342.00 was raised. "On Monday, night Rev. Moore held splendid services at M. Calvary A. M. Zion Church. "The Young Lakers Jolly Club and the Young Men's Finance Club met at the home of Mr. Watts. After business a salad course was served. The 10th grade of the high school told a fine social on Friday night. Many friends of surrounding towns were present and the University Orchestra, of Charlotte, violated the music. "The Mt. Calvary Sunday school is making good progress under the leadership of Superintendent Crowell, who is asking for the co-operation of the church membership.
SCRANTON
S. Scraithon, N. C.—The Parents and Teachers Association held its regular meeting Sunday, April 18 with a good number of parents and teachers present. Mr. A. E. Jorion, Mr. S. E. Smith and Miss Eleanor Chavis, of Elizabeth City, spent the week-end at Hydle County School. Mr. Smith, using a beautiful solo at the Parents and Teachers Association meeting and the Hydle County Quartette sang superb selections, accompanied on the piano by little Miss Louise Weston.
BOYKINS
Boykins, Va.-Mr. Sam Bynum was returned to New York City, after a long visit with his parents Mrs. and Mrs. D. Dynum. He spent Thursday and Friday nights with his sister Mrs. W. B. Jordan. A delicious dinner was served at the home of Mr. and Mrs. W. B. Jordan in honor of her brother, other guests were Mr. K. E. Edwards, Mrs. Mary J. Barham. Mrs. Spurlock, Mrs. J. C. Willis, an outstanding and noted alumnus of the school is dangerously ill. Mr. Spurlock sustained a stroke. Rev T. Sennobrouh is also very ill he also had a slight stroke. Relatives and friends of both are rushing to their side from far and near. The entertainment given by the boy's Hi Y club at the Boykin's graded school on Monday night, was a great success. Mr. Ilyssess Uruhart is president of the club. *There was a baseball game on the Boykin's Graded School: campus via Boykins and Franklin. Friday, April 16. Score was 17-12 in favor of家长 game teams played another game Friday, April 28th. The Franklin diamond was 17-0 in Franklin, both teams well. *The annual Southbound County school exhibit was at the Cool Surine Bantist Church. Friday, Anril 23rd. *The Boykin's Wistart Art Circle represented a hundred per cent. The Boykin's Graded School brought back the first prize. Punils in the school that received special prizes were Sydne Barmer, a table; and Edward Sharvus, a waste basket. The work by all of the children deserve special credit.
PLYMOUTH
Plymouth, N. C.—Regular services were held at the different churches Sunday except New Chapel the pastor, Rev. C. S. Burke, being at New Berne, N. C. *Mrs. Della A. Allen spent the week-end as the guest of her mother, Mrs. Susan Webb. *Mrs. Minnie Smith left Tuesday for Philadelphia, Pa. *Lawyer P. H. Bell spent Tuesday in Washington, N. C., on legal business. *The rural schools by reason of expiration of the school term which is only six months. The people are elated over the fact that the rural schools will run eight months, and it is hoped that it will go into effect at the next term. Rev. H. N. Drew, Mrs. Walter Thompson and Miss Alice Dixon of Crewswell, N. C., have closed successful terms and the different communities are hoping for their return. *The exodus of people from this town North has begun. Those leaving Saturday were: Mrs. Moseley; Mrs. H. L. Cooper, Messrs. Alfred Skinner, Willie Bentley, Miss Susie Gaylord, New York City, Miss Mabel Hedgeth, Mrs. Joseph Hedgeth, Bronxville, N. Y., Mrs. Lucy Owens. Philadelphia, Pa. *Miss Hattie Staten left Saturday for Norfolk, Va., to be the guest of her aunt, Mrs. Hattie Fagan.
BELHAVEN
Bolhaven, N. C.-Rev. O. J. McCleod preached a stirring sermon on "Grace" at his church on last Sunday. "Services were also held at the Disciple Church, where Rev. W. R. Steely occupied the pulpit. Mr. Pitts gave an entertainment on Monday night at Parvish Hall for the benefit of the Episcopal Church. "Miss Vivian Hardy gave a dance Wednesday night at Bluebird Hall. The Eureka Lit-terary Society held at the residence of Mr. Moses Richardson. After adjournment most of the members went to the Bluebird hall for their social hour. "Rev. Dallas Fortense was out of the city all of the week on business. "Mrs. Lula Lewis and Miss Dicie Weaver moved to Washington, N. C., Tuesday evening on business. "Miss Susie Wilson was in Pantego Saturday to conduct her social duties. She held its regular meeting Monday night, April 19, with the president, Mr. John Hemley. After routine business the members were served cocoa and salad.
KINSTON, N. C.
Kinston, N. C.—Rev. N. L. Miller, Evangelist, of Kinston, left for Durham, after spending a few days with Mrs. Miller, and other relatives here, Evangelist Miller, is a brother, of Mr. Simeon Miller, of Kinston, and a guide at Guide at Kinston. At any time any one desires to communicate with Rev. Miller, write. No. 313 So Davis Street, Kinston, N. C.
GREENVILLE
Greenville, N. C.—Services were good at the various churches of the town. Rev. J. J. Lang preached at Sycamore Mill Baptist Church. *Miss Jeanette Anderson went to Rocky Mount Monday. *Miss Carrie Wooten, of Falkland, is visiting Misses Olivia and Mary L. Gorham. *Miss Rosa Teel entertained the Twilight Strutters Club at their club rooms on Pitt street. After the transaction of business the hostess served an ice course. Those present were Misses Lillian Hopkins, Sallie and Jane Barnhill, Annis the little. Elizabeth Amannis the McKenna-Evangeline C. Brown, Luther Dupree, Mattie Morris, Lucile Grimes, Belle Clark and Miss Olivia Gorham. *Mr. Jordan Brown is ill at his home on Pitt street. *Miss Georgia Speight, of Washington, N. C. is visiting Miss Odessa Chapman. *Rev. J. J. Williams returned from Rockingham Saturday. *Mrs. Ida Louder, of Edenton, has recently visited relatives and friends in this city.
OXFORD
Oxford, N. C.-Mr. Edgar Skidmore left for Durham on a business trin recently. *Mrs. Henry Taylor has returned from Pittsburgh, Pa., where she was at the bed side of her husband's sister, Mrs. Annie Forrell. *Mrs. P. G. Shearp returned from Miami, Florida, after spending six weeks. *Mr. Frederick Conwell, of Washington, D. C., was visiting his wife's parents. Mr. and Mrs. Lee Hester* *Miss Gloria Linden* *Miss Elinah Finn* *University, Orlando, S. C. Messrs Sims Whale, and Ormond Jones spent the week end in Henderson, guests of H. A. Morrison. Miss Whale made a very interesting talk at Shiloh Baptist Church during the Sunday morning services. Before returning to Claflin they spent a very pleasant hour in Oxford, with Dr. E. T. Ransom and his friends, Dr. E. T. Ransom and his friends, Dr. E. A. Cox, principal of Halifax County Training School was a pleasant visitor in the town. *Mr. James Owens is visiting his Mrs. Bettie Owens on his Hillbore Street, Wm. Burke, who was born Mason Wm. Burke, who was born this week to join their husband and father. Dr. W. T. Burke. *The Barraca S. S. Class is putting on a special drive for 150 members. If they continue there will not be a single young man on the streets during the hours of service. *Dr. H. R. Oliver and Mr. A. B. Barbe, of Chase City, Va., were visitors in Oxford-last Thursday.*
YOUNG MEN HOLD STATE CONFERENCE
Raleigh, N. C.—The 'Young Men's State Conference opened here Friday and continued throughout Saturday, in the auditorium of the Washington High School; where various topics of vital interest to the race were discussed. The event Sunday morning at St. Paul A. M. E. Church where a masterly sermon was preached by the Rev. Cicland taking for his subject: "A acquit Yourselves Like Men." The large auditorium of this great edifice was filled, while many on the outside scrambled for admittance. The junior choir of the church led by chorister, Mr. George Harris, furnished timely and beautiful music for the occasion.
Among the delegates who went to Durham for the meeting of the State Federation of Women's Clubs were Mademes Lucile M. Hunter, vice president, Mrs. Alice Jones and others. * The public schools of Wake县 are closing. The annual commencement took place at the Berry O'Kelly High School, Method, last Monday. * The death of Mrs. Hattie Coleman, wife of Dr. Coleman, of Norfolk, brought sad news to Raleigh, where she was much thought of and loved by a large number of friends. * Prof. H. B. Hunter, who has been conducting the public school at Hayward, N. C., is now in the city, after having had a most successful term.
CHARLOTTE
Charlotte, N. C.-Prof. W. Stinson delightfully entertained the members of the faculty of Second Ward High School at a reception given at his home on Beittyford Road April 23. W. Smith, M. John Smith and M. J. Caughey honored the Greenboro last Sunday and were the guests of Dr. and Mrs. Thos. Watkins, of Seventh Street. Miss Smith is a teacher at the Washington Street High School, of Greensboro. The Atlanta University Alumnae Association of Charlotte, delightfully entertained the members of the Atlanta University baseball team at an elaborate dinner party given at the home of Prof and Mrs. S. D. Williams, on Beittyford Road, April 23rd. Miss Hattie Russell was the pleasing hostess to the Swastika Club and friends at their regular social meeting. Friday April 23rd. A dainty repast was served. Mr. John Riley Dungee, Jr., will be the speaker from the Senior Theological conference, June. Rev. J. H. Gamble, will painfully injured when his automobile was wrecked by a train near Huntersville, last week. is getting along nicely at the Good Samaritan Hospital. Prof. S. Robert Adams, registrar of Johnson C. Smith University, has returned from the meeting of the National Registrar's Association which was held in Minneapolis, Minn. Registrar Adams was one of the two colored registrars present at this meeting. The other colored registrar was Prof. F. D. Wilkinson, of Howard University. Albert Dickinson, of Johnson C. Smith University, is the local agent for the Norfolk Journal and Guide.
WINTON
Minton, N.C. — C. T. B. Newton of Goldsboro snelt the week end in the home of Miss Leslie P. Morris, of Barfield's Ave. *Miss Addie Allen, Mrs. Dorothy Allen and Mrs. and Mrs. O. T. Smith went the dinner guests of Miss Leslie P. Morris, Thursday Evening. *Mrs. and Mrs. W. O. Palmer of Denville, Va, and their daughter of Miss Bessie Palmer, sent the afternoon in Winton with their son. *Mr. Bisnark Dowin and Mr. James Vale of New York were visitors in the dinner guests of Miss Bessie Palmer, Drawing. "The I. D. Mrs. Bisnark duel of Portsmouth, Va., the week end guests of Miss B. Wattford, who was from Winton but now of Portsmouth. The party was royally contained by Miss Wattford. The club with Miss Wattford motorback to Portsmouth Sunday evening, after having spent an enjoyable week end in Winton. *Messers, Alexander Scott, Hugh Vann, Ross Newsome and Clement Porter returned Sunday afternoon from Baleer where they attended the Older Boy's Conference. Miss Mildred A. Bailley spent the mid-week in Norfolk as the guest of the sister. "The marriage last Friday. Mr. James P. Boone and Clement the marriage to the sister. "The greatest social event of the year was held, a few days in the school dining room. The dining room was decorated to a perfection. At 7:30 the boys and men, young and old began to assemble in the dining hall. At 8:00 every one was ready to take of the delicious and appetizing menu which was prepared by the home economies department. Several sneezes were made during the evening. The principal address was made by Prof. Staler of A. T. College. Prof. Staler made quite careful. This meeting was chieftained The Bathers and Sone's Banquet. It was under the supervision of Prof. S. Wynn Vocational agriculture teacher. The banquet was given by the vocational department and was purely an "Eveles" party attended the waitresses. "Mrs. Amzra T. Brown snout some time at Hampstead Institute last week."
EDENTON
Edenton, N. G.—Master Edward Holley entertained a number of his friends on his 11th birthday, Friday, April 23, at the home of his parents, Mr. and Mrs. J. H. Holley, E. Freemason Street. Numerous games were played, after which the guests were ushered into the dining room where, sandwiches, ice cream and cakes were served. Master Holley was the recipient of many useful gifts, "Rev. M. W. Williams, pastor of Kedash A. M. E. Z. Church, returned from Pittsburgh, Pa, where he went to visit his family. "Miss Leronia Badham, who is teaching in Beaufort High School, accompanied by Mrs. Marie Cherry, spent the week-end with her parents, Rev. and Mrs. Hannibal Badham, E. Gale Street. Mrs. Fannie Badham and daughter, Dr. Bessie B. Badham, were hostesses to an elaborately appointed chair during evening, April 24th, honoring their cousin, Miss Leronia Badham, and her guest, Mrs. Marie Cherry, Rev. and Mrs. N. F. Brooks, Mrs. M. M. Tillett and Mrs. J. T. Holley were roomed with roses shaded lights, decorated with cut flowers and candles. Color scheme yellow and green. A five course dinner was served, every one declared the evening to be one of complete enjoyment. "Rev. Z. B. Wynn, Elizabeth City, preached at time of sermon at Kedash A. M. E. Z. Church and evening. "Misses E. E. and M. A. Lawrence spent the week-end at Winfield, the guests of their mother, Mrs. Rosa Lawrence. "Mr. and Mrs. S. D. McRae, and Mrs. Marv Gregory were the guests of Mrs. Rosa Lawrence, Winfall, Sunday afternoon. "Mr. and Mrs. Miles Qveton, Mr. and Mrs. J. H. Gilliam, of Hertford were the guests of Mrs. Lottie M. Lowther, E. Gale Street, Sunday. "Mrs. Fannie Badham and Dr. Bessie Badham were the dinner guests of Rev. and Mrs. Hannibal Badham Sunday.
Edenton, N. C.—Mr. R. T. Epps of E. Church street, died on Wednesday, April 21st. His funeral was held Saturday at Providence Baptist Church, Rev. S. D. Morton officiating. * Mrs. Daisy Blount died at her home on Wednesday. Her funeral was held Friday at Kedesh A. M. E. Z. Church, Rev. A. L. Ferebee officiating. * Mr. Edward Blair, of Norfolk spent a few days here with Mrs. Nixon and Mrs. Henrietta * Mrs. Mollie Nixon gave a supper in honor of Mrs. Blair. The other guests here Miss Odessa Blount, Nixon Nixon and Miss Ruth Luton. * Mrs. Classie Blount and daughter, Elizabeth Blount, left Saturday for New York City to spend a few weeks with her daughter and sons. Mr. Clark Williams, of Vandon Philadelphia, Pa., spent a few days here with friends.
Selma, N. C.
Selma, N. C. — The funeral services of Mr. William Lane, were solemnized from the First Baptist Church at 2:30 o'clock Monday evening. Rev. H. B. Moore, pastor, officiated. There were timely remarks on his life by the Revs. W. H. Hall, S. F. Benjamin, W. M. Saunders and W. G. Wess. Solo by Mr. F. D. Mial, "One Sweetly solemn Thought." Mr. Lane was 80 years old, a native of Chewau, S. C. For the past year has lived here with his daughter and son-in-law, Mr. and Mrs. L. T. Campbell. Mr. Lane is survived by two daughters, Mrs. Claudia and Mrs. Nora Cana, and two granddaughters, Mrs. Jennie Bell and Miss James Campbell. "Messrs. and Miss James Campbell. C. B. Hinton. Dolena Saunders, Paul Richardson and Chester Hood, attended the Older Boys Conference, which was held at Raleigh, Friday, Mrs. Bynum, of Newark, N. J. is the guest of Mrs. Lydia Jones. "Messrs. W. R. Bell, A. J. Powell, D. E. Reid, Herman Pettiway, and Rev. S. F. Benjamin, motored to Durham Saturday.
JACKSON
Jackson, N. C.—Mr. and Mrs. R. B. Hankins masters to Weldon Sunday afternoon to hear the annual sermon of the Knights of Rithias. The Elks also turned to Weldon on the same day. The Pythian sermon was preached by Rev. P. I. Boone. The Household of Ruth set up a subordinate lodge of Antioch on Thursday night. *Miss Annie M. Poele* was the guest of Miss Overton on Tuesday. *Mrs. Lucy Edmond*, of Josey, is the guest of Mrs. Don Harris. *Mrs. Lucy Edmond*, of Josey, is the guest of Mrs. Don Harris. *Mrs. Lucy Edmond*, of Josey, is the guest of Mrs. Don Harris. *Mr. Willie Hendy*, who was recently injured in a wreck on the highway is improving. *Vary interesting services* are held at Mt. Hope Baptist Church on last Sunday.
DREWERYVILLE
Drewwillie V. - Mrs. Modelline
Darham, Missen Giles Whitine and
Helen Faulk attended services at
Bristolham, Rest Church, where
they witnessed the wedding of Mr.
Willie Hines and Miss Viola
Harris. *Mr. Willie Giles and fow-
mored from Franklin Sunday,
visiting the home of their mother,
Mrs. Savannah Ford. *Mr. Thomas
Parker is visiting his sister in
Franklin. *The Plough Plain
school was closed Friday to
count of the county, whithin
which they witnessed all of the
teachers. *Mrs. Blanche Parson
and Janie Williams. *Mr. Cloe-
nner all left for New York City
Monday.
HERTFORD COUNTY FINALS A SUCCESS
Winton, N. C. April 22—Answering the cal of the County Supervisor, Mrs. Katie M. Hart, approximately 3,500 children gathered at Winton for County Commencement. The spectacular feature of the day's program was the parade which consisted of 3,500 children. The county supervisor called the roll of schools and the children of the various schools fell in line. This vast number moved down town following Main street as far as the courthouse and from thence across town to Murphy street and back to the school building. There were three float schools. One from the Akoskie Graded School, one from the County Training School, and the other from Murfreesboro Graded School. A prize was given to the school float that was the greatest impression, the County Training School has superior advantages over the elementary schools, it never competes for prizes at County Commencement, for if it had it would have received the prize which was given to the Akoskie Graded School float. This float depicted very vividly the Indian life.
After the parade—the children, as many as could be accommodated, gathered in the County Training School auditorium where a splendid program was rendered. Most all of the schools of the county were represented. Mr. G. W Ferguson, Director of Negro Education of the State of North Carolina was present and delivered an enthusiastic address. After the program, prizes were awarded and certificates of promotion were presented by Mrs. Lewton, Supervisor of Bertie county.
Much thanks is given to the mayor of Winton who granted the children the right-of-way. to parade the streets and to the Board of Education and County Superintendent, Prof. N. W. Britton, for the educational advantages they have made possible for these little boys and girls.
Music was furnished by the Everett Band of Goldsboro, N. C.
ROPER
Roper, N. C.—E. R. Cooper filled his pulpit at Mt. Erew Church Sunday and delivered sermons to the delight of large congregations. Rev. E. S. Burke filled the pulpit at this church Sunday afternoon and preached the baccalaureate sermon of the graduating class of Roper High School. *Mr. Luther Franklin left Wednesday for New York. *Mr. Theodore Stallings, of Edenton arrived Saturday to spend some time with their parents, Mr. and Mrs. Frank Spruill. *Messrs. Vernion Harris and English Pierce, of Edenton, spent the week-end with Mr. and Mrs. S. G. Norman. *Dr. A. J. Strong, of Norfolk, was in town Wednesday. *The Willing Workers' club met with Mrs. Mattie Haggaggs Thursday. *Mrs. Laura Pierce and Miss Martha Allen, Messrs. Charles Howcott and Harrell Howcott left Saturday for New York. *Misses Annie King, and Annie Mitchell motored here Sunday to attend services at Mt. Erew Church.
MURFREESBORO
Murfreesboro, N. C.—Preaching services were well attended last Sunday. In the afternoon the annual sermon of the Murfreesboro Grade School was preached by Rev. P. A. Bishop. *Miss Thelma Lawrence, a student of the Riich Square Institute, spent the week-end with her parents. *Rev. John T. Scarborough, of Washington, D. C., accompanied by his two brothers, Willie and Ruby, was in town last Sunday. They were the guests of Mrs. and Mr. Edward Myrick. *The moving picture show depicting the "Courtship of Miles Standish" was enjoyed by all. *A large number of people from Murfreesboro attended the school in Winton, Thursday. *22. Murfreesboro had a foot which represented effective teaching in the primary grades. Miss Irene B. Royster conducted the teaching. *The educational exhibit of the Murfreesboro Graded School took the second prize this year. Last year it took first prize. Persons owing to the paper are asked to pay up the latter part of the month. All bills due the Guide Publishing Co., have to be settled the first of every month.
ELIZABETH CITY
Elizabeth City, N. C.-Mrs. Bessie J. Holley left Saturday for New York to spend the summer. *Mrs. Rachel Outlaw died Saturday after several weeks' illness.* Mr. J. P. Brown and Mr. J. C. Harris motored here Sunday. *Mr. and Mrs. Raleigh Blanchard left Saturday for Philadelphia.* *Mr. D. W. White was confined to his bed with illness last week.* *Mr. James Rowsome, who had been sick for quite a while, died Friday night, April 16. His funeral was held at St. James Baptist Church Sunday afternoon, April 18, Rev. S. L. Laurence, pastor, officiating. Mrs. T. J. Robinson sang a solo, "He Lifted Me." The funeral was largely attended. *Mrs. Annah Lewis, of Norfolk, is visiting her mother, Mrs. Eliza Lowry, and sister, Mrs. Etta Ehridge.* *Mrs. Roosevelt Rouse met with a painful accident Saturday night in an automobile, when he suffered the dislocation of two ribs and several minor bruises. His car collided with a horse and cart. The horse was killed. "Men's Day
services were conducted at the St. Stephen's Baptist Church which went beyond the average in attendance of members and friends since the new pastor has been on the field. *Rv. Tate, the pastor, preached from the subject: "Crossing Baca." Ps. 84:6, and well portrayed the experience of David in expressing a deep-sated desire to return to the courts of Zion. The discourse was helpful and inspiring and the membership predicts a greater St. Stephen Church.
CHURCH CALLS PAST
The Christian Hope Church in a church meeting Friday night, April 16th, called the R. R. Gainer, of Norfolk, as pastor; to succeed the R. W. D. Johnson, who pastored here for the past two years, but resigned recently. The church are currently hoping that the Norfolk minister will accept the call. "School closing was held on Thursday night, April 2, of the school of which Mrs. Annie Halkins, of Norfolk is the teacher, at Mount Zion A. M. E. Zion Church. The Rev. Gaines, o f Norfolk, delivered a very timely address unging the parents to cooperate with the teachers. Mrs. Halkins reported a successful turn.
Mrs. Minnie White and little daughter, Helen, went to Bethel last week, where they attended the closing exercises of the Bethel Graded School, where Miss Eddie M. White is a member of the faculty. "Mr. John W. Overton, who has been ill at his home in Roanoke Avenue is able to be out again. The Phyllis Wheatley Club met with Mrs. A. L. Hawkins, Thursday, April 22, quotations were given. After the business hour a daimy repast was served.
HAT MAKING CONTEST
The Industrial Workers Club hat making contest, to close Friday, April 23, when the members met at the home of Mrs. F. E. Cardwell to display their nats and to decide the winners of the two prizes offered by the president. Mrs. Rosa R. Laph.
There were twelve hats displayed, made of varied materials and colors and sizes all showing both skill and good taste. Mrs. Cardwell won first prize for having made hat flowers and lining. Mrs. Lamb won second prize, but as she was instructor it was awarded Mrs. E. O. Winslow, whose hat was made of silk and gold lace. The members present exhibiting hats were Mesdames Annie Weeks, Margaret Morgan, Blanche Gilford, Mary Allen, E. O. Winslow, Vida Harvey, Ellen Dozier, Rosa R. Lamb and F. E. Cardwell. The visitors were Mesdames Walston and daughtr, Mary Sutton, Minnie Moor, Mrs. Cox and Miss Emily Perry. Mesdames Carrie Fleming and Sarah Elliott acted as judges. Punch and cake were served and all enjoyed a pleasant evening.
HERTFORD
Hertford, N. C—Mrs. Hattie Holly and son, Mr. Herman Holley, of Jamaica, N. Y., were called here to be at the bedside of their mother and grandmother, Mrs. Bella Holley, who suffered a paralytic stroke recently. *Miss Beulah Skinner was called to Jamaica, N. Y., to be at the bedside of her aunt, Mrs. Esther Holmes, who suffered a paralytic stroke recently. *Miss Manley White, who has been confined to her bed for four weeks, is slowly improving.
WAVERLY. VA.
Waverly, Va.—The annual exhibit of the schools of Sussex county was held at the Training School last week. Beautiful work done by the children was displayed. The principal speakers were Major Johnson and Prof. G. I. W. Owens, of V. N. and I. I. G. A baseball game between Waverly and Smithfield was played, the score being 2 to 1 in favor of Waverly. *Mr. W. D. Elam, a student of Hampton Institute, paid a brief visit to his mother, Mrs. Pattie Randall and sisters, Mesdames Helen E. Wooden and P. O. Saunders. He arrived Sunday afternoon from Bedford, Va., where he delivered an address at the Y. M. C. A. Conference, being the only member of his race present. *Miss Elsie Graves left recently for Connecticut to visit her aunt. *Mr. Leroy Taylor, of Roanoke, is here visiting his father, Mr. Robert Taylor and other relatives. *The services at the First Baptist Church were very inspiring on last Sunday. Rev. P. R. Berry, preached an eloquent sermon. *Miss Mamie Pitt spent the week-end visiting relatives here.
BLACKSTONE
Blackstone, Va.-Shiloh Baptist Church has just completed a successful revival meeting, conducted by Dr. C. E. Jones, of Newport News. "Rev. Creed Greenhill, assistant pastor of Shiloh, delivered a sermon on Monday, day morning at Shiloh. Subject the Christian Army." "Mrs. Ella Chatman; spent several days last week in Richmond, as the guest of
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S. M. HILL
Greensboro, N. C.
Phone, 1549-J.
Misses Ella Reese and Cora Miller.
*Mr. M. E. Brown, of South Hill,
was the guest of Miss Louise Scott,
last Sunday. *Mr. A. Greenhill,
left Sunday for Baltimore, Md.
COURTLAND
Courtland, Va.—Services were reqd at David Temple A. M. E. Zion Church Sunday, Mr. C. W. Brown, superintendent of the Sunday school was greeted with a full attendance. At 11:30 o'clock the church was well filled with members and visitors, who were rewarded with an uplifting sermon by the pastor, Rev. A. F. Bowe, who selected his text from Prov. 22:4. At 6:30 a program was rendered by the V. C. E. Society. Mrs. L. M. Williams, the president who has been confined to her bed on account of illness, was able to be at her post. At 7:30 the pastor delivered another stirring sermon. *Mr. L. A. McDaniel, of Portsmouth, was the guest of Miss Mattie Faultz, Sunday * Misses Mary and Mattie Faltz and Miss Thomas Warrell and Lawrence McDaniel to Suffolk Sunday. Mr. Ernest Williams of Delphin, the house guest of Miss Mamie L. Brown Thursday evening. * Mr. and Mrs. George Musgrove motored to Boykins Sunday to attend the Booster meeting, accompanied by Miss Mamie Birown, Messrs. Tom Jones and Joseph Musgrove. * The Needle Craft and Art Club met at the home of Mrs. Dora Brown Thursday. After the hour of work the hostess served refreshments.
BELLS MILL
Bell's Mill, Va.—During the past several months that Mt. Lebanon Church has been without a pastor, the Rev. S. Ferebee who has been serving the congregation, has been called to the pastorate and filled the pulpit Sunday at both services. *Rev. C. Moore, pastor of Oak Grove A. M. E. Circuit, was returned for his fourth year. He was with his congregation at St. Luke Church Sunday, and will fill his pulpit at Lee's Chapel, Sunday, May 2. 'The exhibit of Mrs. Mamie M. Bell's musical class last Wednesday night made a deep impression upon those who witnessed it. Rev. and Mrs. J. C. Mackey
5 REASON
North Carolina
Life Insurance
IS THE
Largest Negro Life
pany in the
L legal Reserve Insurance is
quarter million Negroes-
056.00 more than any other
E enduring assets of $2,750
more than any other Negro
A adequate Reserve on all out
which is $1,742,406.00 more
D ependable Surplus over a
is more than any other Le
clusive of Capital Stock.
S sum Total Income from p
157,931.29 which is over $
of any other Negro comp
5 REASONS WHY North Carolina Mutual Life Insurance Company IS THE
Largest Negro Life Insurance Company in the World
Legal Reserve Insurance in Force on the lives of over a quarter million Negroes—$44,326,283.00, which is $1,006,056.00 more than any other Negro Company.
Enduring assets of $2,750,471.60 which is $1,642,946.81 more than any other Negro company.
Adequate Reserve on all outstanding policies—$2,541,952.00 which is $1,742,406.00 more than any other Negro company.
Expendable Surplus over all liabilities $137,709.50 which is more than any other Legal Reserve Negro company exclusive of Capital Stock.
Sum Total Income from premiums and investments—$2,157,931.29 which is over $50,000 more than similar income of any other Negro company.
Insure Your Family With
N. C. Mutual Life
Home Office
North C
College
Neg
Formerly the Durk
Sch
Six Weeks Summe
Teach
North Carolina College For Negroes
Formerly the Durham State Normal School
Six Weeks Summer School For Teachers
Beginning June 16, 1926
This year the North Carolina
and will be open to teachers
Elementary, Grammar Grade
Class, "C" and also teachers
tificates.
For further information
etc. address:
J. E. SHEPAR
North Carolina Co
DURHAM
This year the North Carolina College Summer School and will be open to teachers holding or entitled to hold Elementary, Grammar Grade and Primary Certificates Class, "C" and also teachers who do not hold State Certificates.
For further information regarding the Courses, Fees, etc., address:
J. E. SHEPARD, President
North Carolina College for Negroes
DURHAM, N. C.
Workman Killed By Log Train
Columbia, N. C.-Claud Holley Jr., son of Mr. and Mrs. Claud Holley, of this city, was accidentally killed Thursday, April 29, by a log train at the plant of the Richmond Cedar Works, where he was employed as a fireman.
His remains were brought home from Bell's Mill, Va., Saturday and funeralized Sunday, April 25. Quite a number of his fellow workers and other friends of Bell's Mill motored here Sunday to pay their last respects to the memory of this young man. During the funeral services solos were ued by Mesdames Cherry Dunn, of Bell's Mill, Jess Spruill and Geneva Littlejohn; a duet by Miss Cassie Middgett and Clara Swain. A paper was read by Miss Mary E. Rouson and resolutions on behalf of the Sunday school by Miss Bergave a short talk while Deacon W.葛 ea short talk while Deacon W.葛 Owens was master of ceramics. Interment was in Satin cemetery. The reporter for Columbia did not attend, at which church the funeral was held not the name of the officiating minister.) The Do All I Can Club at the home of Mrs. Bett. Morris Tuesday evening, April 20. Owing to the illness of the presidents, Mr. R. L. Jankins, the vice president, presided. After the transaction of business a dainty receipt, "Mr. Cain Bryant and Samuel Bryant, of Elizabeth City, were called here Saturday to attend the funeral of their nephews, Mr. Claud Holley jr. "Miss James, of Alligator, spent once time here visiting his brother, Mr. Stanley James. "Rev. S. S. Iane, who pastorst Alligator Chapel passed through the town Monday enroute home. "Please hold seven cents for your paper and pay for it when it is delivered to your home.
were among the visitors. They are the parents of the music teacher, who has been removed from Deep Creek to St. James Circuit, Lambert's Point, -Misses Florence Small and Hattie Walker, who recently went to Norfolk, write friends of a pleasant trio.
INS WHY
China Mutual
Price Company
THE
Life Insurance Com-
the World
in Force on the lives of over a
$144,326,283.00, which is $1,006.
over Negro Company.
$1,471.6t, which is $1,642,946.81
company.
standing policies—$2,541,952.00
than any other Negro company
all liabilities $137,709.50 which
legal Reserve Negro company ex-
premiums and investments—$2,
50,000 more than similar income
any.
Insurance Company
Durham, N.C.
Carolina
e For
roes
Nam State Normal
School
Amer School For
others
Colina College Summer School holding or entitled to hold and Primary Certificates who do not hold State Cer- regarding the Courses, Fees,
ED, President
College for Negroes
I, N. C.
News of Schools and Colleges
A. & T. College
Julius Bledsoe, an excellent bari-
sman singer with a national fame,
appeared in resit at A. & T. col-
lege Thursday, April 15. Mt.
Bledsoe was at his best for the
numbers underlined met the great
issues of those present. Sele-
cuses are given from German,
German, and English compositions;
and among other numbers were the
melodies. It is hard to say
which of these selections Mr. Bled-
soe rendered better than the others
he showed expertise in both
as a Basis for A Critique on Education."
This Society which is said to be
entirely different from other or-
ganizations in Negro colleges, was
established at Wilberforce Uni-
versity some three or four years ago.
Bishop J. E. Gregg, then president of the institution was
the first Kent. Later president Jonz held the same position. The
present officers of the Wilberforce
Chapter are Professor A. J. White,
Kenty (President), Prof. R. N.
Pyrlt, Ednu (Vice President),
Prof. F. A. McGinnis, Sash (Sec-
ture) is being sent out by
S. C. WOMEN'S CLUBS
PREPARE TO MEET
Information has come to Mrs.
K. B. Wilkinson, president of the
South Carolina Colored Women's
Clubs, that the Local Club at
Greenville, S. C., is planning to
entertain the largest delegation
that has ever attended a State
meeting.
This year's session is to meet
June 16, 17 and 18 at Greenville.
At this writing preparations are
well under way to make this event one of large constructive im-
port.
future and foreign compositions,
he has not noted artistry, who born in
interns twenty-five years ago and
spent six full years in New
York City, studying in one of the
musicual schools. Critics pro-
him that he chosen to sing "to
motors of low and passion, of joy
sorrow of sunlight and shade,
of music or jechovah." It is
too much to expect that in the
too distant future Mr. Bledd-
son's name will be heralded from
all sections of the country by all
sections of music.
Wilberforce Notes
# MGTE News Service
Wilberforce, O., April 21—A class of five students were initiated into the Sen-Mer-Kek Fraternity, an honor society at Wilberforce University, April 1st. The students initiated at this time were Mrs. Olivette Poole David, John Q. Clarke, and Misses Alberto Mayo, Hortense Webster, and Evelyn Tyler. These persons are all candidates for academic degrees and will be graduated at the regular commencement in June. It is said that these students will also bear other honors of the University on that occasion, as an exceedingly high scholarship average is required for this Society. Sen-Mer-Kek Fraternity is said to represent in general the same high ideals as the Pi Beta Kappa Society with respect to scholastic attainments. Professor W. R. Thornhill, of the Bonnance Language Department was also admitted at this time. Prof. Thornhill was graduated from the University of Illinois in 1953 and is the possessor of the Pi Beta Kappa Key.
After the ceremonial, an informal reception was given in honor of the newly made members at the residence of Prof. A. J. White, who is Kenty (President) of the Society, and where, also, the Society was addressed by Dr. Gilbert H. Jones, President of the University on the subject "Pan-Psychology AGENTS WANTED
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as a Basis for A Critique on Education.
This Society which is said to be entirely different from other organizations in Negro colleges, was established at Wilberforce University some three or four years Bishop J. E. Gregg, then president of the institution was the first Kenty. Later president Jonas held the same position. The present officers of the Wilberforce Chapter are Professor A. J. White, Kenty (President), Prof. R. N. Pyrttle, Ednu (Vice President), Prof. F. A. McGinnis, Sash (Secretary), and Prof. E. Champ Marrick, Jasu (Treasurer). It is said that chapters will soon be established in other universities.
Claflin University
The Claflin Concert Company under the auspices of the Charleston chapter of the Alumni Association rendered a very creditable program at Wesley M. E. Church, Charleston, April 16th: The concert was enjoyed by all present. The people at Charleston have already begun to arrange for the annual visit of the Company to the "City by the Sea." Sobists for the Concert were Mrs. Marion Coprich, Violinist; Mr. Thomas Fraser, Cornetist; Mr. Charles Williams, Tenor; Miss Marie Love, Contralto and Miss Annette Moorer, Soprano. During the intermission President Randolph and Dean Pearson made instructive talks on the progress and growth of Claflin. This program was made possible through the untiring efforts of Mrs. G. M. Randolph, head of the department of Music and Mrs. Marion L. Coprich, Director of the Orchestra.
S.C.State
Orangeburg, S. C.—Richard B. Harrison, the well-known dramatic reader of Chicago, was presented in recital under the auspices of the S. C. State College to a large and appreciative audience here last Monday evening. The program, a very well chosen one, contained typical melodramas, tragedies, psychological pieces, and also some humorous dimas to the much enjoyed program, by special request, an interpretation of Poe's Raven was given.
The people of Orangeburg and vicinity owe much to President Wilkinson for the opportunity to hear such a noted and accomplished artist as Mr. Harrison.
HAINES LOSES TO STATE
The logic of the deplating team of State College's Academy-was too much for the fororgisg group from Haines Institute, and State College was victorious here last night by a unanimous vote of the judges. These two teams slashed on the proposition that "The United State Should Join the League of Nations," the home team defending the affirmative side. Both Miss Burch and Mr. Williams of the affirmative showed that they only had talent in the field of instrumentation, but that they had received superior training. Their argument in the defense of the league and the United States' entrance into the same was so impregnable until the negative found it useless to utilize their right to a rebuttal.
TO VISIT STATE COLLEGE President Wilkinson has been informed that Secretary of Agriculture Jardine on his Southern trip will visit Orangeburg May 10th in company with Mr. W. W. Long, State Director of Agriculture Extension. During the departure inspect the work at State College in this connection, some of the Negro Farm Demonstrations being carried on in the county.
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Information has come to Mrs. K. B. Wilkinson, president of the South Carolina Colored Women's Clubs, that the Local Club at Greenville, S. C., is planning to entertain the largest delegation that has ever attended a State meeting.
This year's session is to meet June-16, 17 and 18, at Greenville. At this writing preparations are well under way to make this event one of large constructive import.
An appeal is being sent out by the State President urging every local chapted to make her representation one hundred per cent. Let the slogan be: "On to Greenville."
Howard University
Washington, D. C.—The Pestalozzi-Frobel Forum of Howard University had as its speaker at the meeting held Tuesday evening, April 20th, in Library Hall, Mr. G. Smith Wormley, principal of the-Randall Junior High School, Washington, D. C. He spoke on the subject: "A Community Project for the Junior High School." Mr. Wormley, who is also a graduate of the University, has a d much experience in leadership among the educators and in the public school system of Washington.
Dean D. O. W. Holmes, sponsor of the Postalozzi-Froebel Forum, introduced Mr. Wormley. The discussion was from the practical point of view. In his remarks he said: "By exploitation and guidance one can educate our children. Exploration is one of the chief functions of the Junior High School, it enables the child at an early age to elect his own subjects and to do special work in his best subject when he reaches the senior high school.
The Natural History Club, which has been recently organized, got off to a good start at its second regular monthly meeting held Wednesday evening, April 21st, with Mr. Walter L. Smith, principal of Dunbar School, Washington, and Mr. Castine Davis, as speakers.
Mr. George W. Hines favored the Men's Assembly in Andrew Rankin Memorial Chapel, Friday, April 23rd, with an address on "The Business Game." Mr. Hines, who is a former professor of Economics at the University, was recently appointed Head of the Department of Business Practice, of Dunbar High School. He pictured the various phases of the business world and endeavored to show how the best results are obtained in business.
The final contest in connection with the Frederick Douglass Oratorical Contest was held in Andrew Rankin Memorial Chapel Thursday evening, April 22nd. Those participating in this event were: Walter Merrick, Elizabeth Roberts, Elizabeth Ltwi, M. W. Young, James Porter, and Genevieve Lomax.
The initial tryouts in connection with the contest were held in March, at which time eighteen students participated. Hearings had been going on until only six students survived the test. Much interest and enthusiasm has been shown in this contest as each student was striving to be among the top three. Were offered to the two students gaining the highest credit.
The Frederick Douglass Contest was held under the direction of the Department of English of Howard University, supervised by a committee composed of Professor M. Franklin Peters, Leonard Z. Johnson, and Jason C. Grant.
NORFOLK JOURNAL AND GUIDE
The first prize of Fifty ($50) Dollars and gold medal was awarded to Walter E. Merrick of St. Vincent, B. W. L., and the second prize of Twenty-five ($25) Dollars was presented to Genevieve Lonnax, of Blufield, W. Va. The winning oration was "The Meaning of Culture," and the second place was on "Negro. Youth at the Crossroads."
Honorable mention was made of the work of James A. Porter, of Washington, who spoke on "The Spiritual and Cultural Heritage for the Negro." This is the first contest held by the Frederick Douglass Oratorical Contest but so much interest has been displayed in the initial effort that it is planned to make it an annual event.
Dean Woodard, of the College of Liberal Arts, presided at the contest and presented the awards.
TITUSTOWN—This school is greatriques classes are to interest in the project first and second gothusistic over the E projects. The third have a Health Storey Post" is a news weekly by the four Funds have been randy for the purp a good Library. The in hand a list of suit each grade, and it
CAPE CHARLES
Cape Charles, Va.—Rev. David Brown of the Third Baptist Church Portsmouth, preached a wonderful sermon Sunday morning last at the First Baptist Church. His subject was "When the Salt Hath lost its Savor, it's good for nothing." *Rev. P. W. Cook, pastor of the First Baptist Church, preached to an overflowing congregation at the Shiloh Baptist Church, Philadelphia, Pa., of which Dr. Powell is pastor, on Sunday morning last. "The St. Stevens A. M. E. Church of this city, has been treated to a real surprise in having such a man as Rev. J. H. A. Martin sent here by the Bishop for the coming Rev. Martin has pastored in the Shore before and a number of the people know him and feel that great work will be accomplished by him during his stay here. Sunday night last Rev. Martin preached to the Elk Lodge and a very large congregation, his subject being on "The Good Samaritan." "The Sampson Lodge No. 623 of I. B. P. O. E. of W. and the Temple p. O. will celebrate their first meeting on Sunday last at the St. Stevens A. M. E. Church. Rev. W. J. Miller, the former pastor, who is now pastor at the Belhaven A. M. E. Church delivering the sermon. "The Cape Charles Tennis Club is now preparing for a most successful season. The president, W. H. Miller, has issued a call for all of the former members to be on the courts each evening during the coming weeks, when the weather permits.
Continuation of Portsmouth News
PINNERS POINT
First Baptist Sunday school opened with Supt. Mr. Harris, in charge. The lesson review was filled with information. Several visitors were present. At 11:30 a.m. Rev. S. L. Scott delivered a splendid message from Ezekiel 21:27, subject: "The Messiah Found a Triumph," which was strong and powerful. The message was received by an appreciative audience and many visitors present. The Willing Workers under its auspices arranged for a lecture to women on Woman's Day and to the men on Men's Day by Rev. D. B. Midona, both days being a marked success, and the sum of $103.23 was realized.
BRIGHTON
Mrs. Georgie Davis after spending a few days as the guest of her sister, Mrs. Viola Moore, returned to her home in Philadelphia last week.
Mrs. Sarah Johnson has returned from Bell's Mill, N. C., after visiting her father, who was
Mrs. Fannie McGannell, formerly of this city, now of Philadelphia, is visiting her daughter, Mrs. Eugene Scott, Centre avenue.
FIRST BAPTIST CHURCH
Sunday, April 25, apparently marked a new beginning toward the success of this church. After Superintendent C. J. Jones closed a splendid Sunday school session, Rev. E. M. Tyre, the pastor, came to the rostrum with a most cheerful countenance and preached to the delight of a large congregation from the subject, "Pressing On," Phil. 3:14. It was an eloquent discourse that held his auditors in rapt attention. At the close of the sermon two persons in the congregation mendable remarks were made by the Revs. Tyres and Sharp, who are also pastors in this section, concerning Rev. Tyre. A purse of 57.10 was presented to the pastor by the church through Rev. Butts. On next Sunday at 11:30 Rev. Tyre will preach at on "The Christian Race." Communion will be served at 3 p. m., and at night he will preach on "The Three Heavens." On last Sunday at 3 p. m., the Union Missionary program was rendered at this church. Rev. S. D. Morton, of Edenton preached the installation sermon of Dr. Tyre from Jos. 5:6.
WEST NORFOLK
On last Sunday a good attendance was present at the First Baptist Church. Rev. B. S. White preached an inspiring sermon. Mrs. Katie T. Deans is home for the summer after a successful term teaching in the graded school of Moyock. Rev. Roger Petaway was a visit at the commencement exercises of Mrs. Deens' school. Miss Elsie V. Nixon is home after spending a week in Moyock with friends. The Young Men's Club of the First Baptist Church had its officers installed Sunday by the pastor, Rev. B. S. White. Miss Carrie and Rosa Perry were guests of Mr. and Mrs. L. Hinton, of Portsmouth Sunday.
Mrs. E. C. Wheeler was guest of her sister, Mrs. C. Parker.
LOCAL SCHOOL NEWS
ITTUSTOWN-SCHOOL. This school is growing. The various classes are taking a live interest in the project work. The first and second grades are enthusiastic over the Farm and Dairy projects. The third grade people have a Health Store. The "Weekly Post" is a news paper issued weekly by the fourth grade. Funds have been raised by selling candy for the purpose of making a good Library. The teachers have in hand a list of suitable books for each grade, and it is hoped that in the near future some volumes will be purchased. The present library has only about forty volumes. At the regular teachers meeting made by Misses King and Legmn. The book chosen was "Teaching the Common Branches by Charters."
Among the visitors were; Mrs; I. N. Pacy, Mr. and Mrs. Collins of Richmond, Mrs. Drake, Prof. C. E. Russell of Va. University, and Rev. A. S. Hoard of Portsmouth. Mrs. Mann of Algonquin Park visited the school last Friday morning. She spoke in the assembly on Arbor Day and what it means and presented a crepe myrtle tree to the School. S. V. Robinson, Principal
J. J. SMALLWOOD
On Wednesday, April 14th, Miss M. E. Moseley's class entertained in the auditorium to the enjoyment of the students, James Taylor and George Walker, gave the Welcome Speech. Readings were given by Lillie Gilliam, Alice Christian and Virginia Thomas. Recitations were given by Charles Keyser and Evorace Bracey and piano solos rendered by Clarence Seay and Grace Jackson, a pupil of Miss C. M. Boyd. On Thursday, April 8th, the pupils and teachers of Smallwood School observed Arbor Day, by planting a tree. The tree was a crepe myrtle and a gift to the school.
At the last period in school on that day all classes, teachers and principal, assembled on the back playground of the school. An appropriate program showed the director, E. M. Clark and M. M. Taylor was rendered. Then the tree was set in a hole already dug and a boy from each class threw in a shovel full of soil until the tree was planted.
P. J. Chesson, Principal
BOOKER T. WASHINGTON
HIGH SCHOOL
Everyone returned to work after such a delightful Easter holiday "all tired out from resting." The first quarter of the Spring semester closes this week and there is much concern these days over the "Blue Card." All efforts are focussed upon two great projects of the season. The Triangular Debate between Booker T. Washington, Huntington and Noreum High Schools. The "Washingtonian" the Senior Year book which is well on its way. Senior one class presents "A Bunch of Fun," Wednesday April 7. Senior three class will present "The College Chap," a three act drama which was presented by them as freshmen four years ago. The dramatic club is preparing "The passing of the Kings" a pageant. Boys and girls are getting in trim for a field day and track meet. Every department is very much alive and busy.
Little Miss Martha Haskins of 6-H Grade won the $5 gold piece for writing the best Essay on "Why we should patronize the Attucks." Our class was jubilant over her success.
The Boys Thrift Club is progressing nicely under the splendid leadership of Masters Cornous Woodard, Albert Sprunil, William Pritchard and Charlie Lewis.
E. L. Gaines, Teacher Miss H. Bridgeford is out on account of illness.
The faculty of the Paul Lawrence Dunbar School enjoyed a rare educational treat on Tuesday afternoon when Miss B. L. Crofton, of Teachers' College, Hampton Institute, presented a demonstrated lecture on Supervised Study. After the lecture of a brief conference was held at which time opportunity was given to ask questions and to discuss the lesson offered.
The help and inspiration given he hearers by Miss Crofton will be felt for days to come.
This meeting was arranged for by the Committee for Fostering Professional Spirit. U. S. S. Colding, Principal JOHN T. WEST SCHOOL NEWS The children and teachers have worked very hard in the Popularity Contest having cleared more than a hundred dollars for our Lunch Room. The contest closed Friday evening, April the ninth with a program in the auditorium of the Dunbar School. The program was well patronized and reflected much credit on pupils and teachers who worked very hard to make it a success. The number was a Folk Dance of Murneyaryal law an Folk Dance, "Waves of Nursey" by eightteen little girls directed by Miss Beatrice Clayton. This number won much applause. A pantomime of "Way Down Upon the Swane River" by twelve girls was a very good number also. This was directed by Mrs. S. Reynolds and Miss Ida Harris.
A treat of the evening was a number of songs by a little Harry Reid, only six years old. He has a wonderful voice and kept the audience spell bound when he sang "Big Drum." But when children, were crowned King and Queen, Prince end. Princess Drothry Sean of
Miss E. M. Cross' room, Arlove Tynes of Miss D. E. Sykens' room, Dorothy Drew of Miss E. M. Daughtrey's room, Sterling Hart of Miss B. Davis' room, Samuel Scars of Miss O. M. Spence's room, raised the highest amount and was given two dollars in cash. All of the other contestants received a pair of ball-bearing skates. The contest has closed and the children are back to normal, after a lively fight. Misses Mabel Goff, Beatrice Carter and Mrs. J. Gray are out of school at this writing because of illness.
Our Devotionals are becoming more and more interesting. On Wednesday morning we had a debate. Resolved, that more knowledge is gained by travel than from books.
Negative—Bernice Harper, Mildred Myrick; Affirmative—Helen Cason, Janette Cason.
Both sides worked to prove the argument and all of us enjoyed it.
On Friday, April 30th, we hold our regular teacher's meeting with a Reading Course Book Review, Constructive Course Grouping will be discouraged by Miss B. Holte and Miss E. Bruce. The teachers of our school are planning to attend per cent attendance at District II Teachers Meeting in Newport News Friday April 16th, at Huntington High School, Marshall Avenue. D. G. Jacox, Principal
ARBOR BAY OBSERVED AT
L.C. PRICE SCHOOL
On Friday, April 9th, a very enjoyable program was rendered by the pupils of the J. C. Price School in keeping with Arbor Day." Mrs. Laura E. Titus was the speaker of the occasion, who brought to us valuable facts about the planting and keeping of a tree. The Rev. Arthur J. Young, of St. John. A. M. E. Church gave an impromptu talk on "The Fence Around the Tree." He compared the life of a child with that of a tree, and commanded each one to put a fence around his life to keep the bad boys and girls from destroying it. The principal, teachers and visiting friends added a shovel of dirt to the planting of the tree after which cheers were led by James Smith and the school song was sung by the entire school massed in a semi-circle about the plot in which the tree was planted.
The program presented in the auditorium previous to the planting was highly commendable. Three musical numbers "Welcome Sweet Spring Time," "The Daffodils" and "Who Loves the Trees Best" were unusually well rendered. J. C. Price pupils extend their sympathy to pupils of other schools who are not fortunate in being near to the 18th Street on Circus Day. The pupils of 5-L Grade, J. C. Price School sang these lines to the air of Save Your Sorrows For Tomorrow, as a part of their efforts during clean up week. Try it.
NEIGHBOR MINE
There are barrels in the hallways,
Neighbor Mine, Neighbor Mine
Pray me mindful of them always,
Neighbor Mine, Neighbor Mine
It is quickly to those barrels stealing,
Throw in each human feeling.
S. C. ASTRMSTRONG SCHOOL
The following Arbor Day program was given by the S. C. Armstrup pupils in front of their school building, Friday, April 9th at 1 a.m.
1. Flip Salute _________
2. Singing "America the Beautiful" _________
3. Prayer _________ Rev. B. N. Harris
4. Singing "National Negro
Anthem" School
5. Poem "Trees" Elgora Hill
6. Song "Naming the Trees" 1st Grades
7. Address Mrs. Ferguson
8. Address Mrs. Wilkinson
9. Singing "Tree Planting" School
Mrs. Fergusin and Mrs. Wilkinson represented the Norfolk Garden Club and gave very interesting talks to the children. Mr. Wm. Thorgood, well known for his success as a horticulturist assisted in planting the crepe myrtle tree, which was sent to the school from the city nursery.
BOOKER WASHINGTON INTERMEDIATE SCHOOL
They were highly favored at the
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assembly meeting last Thursday by having Miss Eliza Coppage of Washington as their guest. She gave a reading that was appreciated by all. This school will be represented at the Older Boys Conference at Petersburg, this week, by Nathan McPherson, president of S-B 2 class. The principal of this school was absent two days for the purpose of attending the Spring Conference of the Association for the Study of Negro History. He addressed the conference at the first day's session on Negro Education during the reconstruction. While away he also visited the Peabody High School. E. J. Southall, Principal
Attendance is unusually large at present. The weather brings on the usual teachers sickness. They have at this writing the following teachers on the sick list: Miss L. B. Carter, Mrs. J. T. Gray, and Mrs. F. A. C. Williams.
The teachers and pupils have just put in a very large refrigerator to take care of their food as they are planning for a real first class lunch room to be opened soon.
Rev. A. B. Askew of Edenton, N. C. paid the school a visit last Monday and spoke to them on the Value of Promptness and Duty.
Every teacher attended District 2 Teachers Meeting at Newport News, last Friday, April 16.
The program was enjoyed by all present.
The teaching of Reading by Miss Alice Bryant of Hampton formal School was explained by many posters and exhibits which she had on the walls. No teacher present who is alive to her work came away not benefited.
The address of the day was delivered by the Dean of History of Howard University. "Dynamic education" was his theme and he did not fail to impress all present, that unless they were a dynamo, they need not expect to have their ONE WEEK'S U MAGIC CHA SAYS MIS
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PAGE THIRTEEN
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which is Dr. Chas. H. Wesley is no doubt one of the brightest young men of the race who thinks clearly and presents his thoughts so all may understand them. The pupils and teachers thank all who helped to make their entertainment at Dunbar school last Friday night, April 9, a success.
D. G. Jacox, Principál.
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Another way to succeed as an amateur gardener is to have more persistence than a weed.
The business wizards who are noted for keeping their eyes open seldom keep their mouths that way.
The normal driver thinks he is careful just because he toots when he is getting ready to run over somebody.
Our own pet peeve is the chap who can't control his mirth as he begins the story and then can't remember how it goes.
Intellectual Junk
One field thus far overlooked by statistics is determination of the amount of floor space and ground area, both domestic and commercial, made available for better use by the spring clean-up and wholesale disposal of junk. Humanity stubbornly clings to its junk for three seasons of the year only to ruthlessly have it carted away in the spring.
The spring house-cleaning usually can produce at least one truck load of old clothes, shoes, cast-off furniture and furnishings, broken dishes and utensils and other items of household accumulation. Something is sacrificed by every closet and drawer to the spring exodus of non-essentials and superfluities. And the office, store and factory are not immune from the spring clean-up germ.
The degeneration of useful things to junk is a study in itself. It matters not as long as they thus observe at least one season of the four. If outworn ideas were also systematically relegated to the scrap heap the human race would greatly profit by the process. In the general cleaning up which the return of mild weather precipitates the clutter of misfit views, dilapidated prejudice and worn-out ideas ought to go with the other impeding rubbish and debris.
Junkmen collecting "rags and bones and old iron" are a boon to society; the intellectual junkman is civilization's handicap.
One field thus far overlooked by statisticians is determination of the amount of floor space and ground area, both domestic and commercial, made available for better uses by the spring clean-up and wholesale disposal of junk. Humanity stubbornly clings to its junk for three seasons of the year only to ruthlessly have it carted away in the spring.
The spring house-cleaning usually can produce at least one truck load of old clothes, shoes, cast-off furniture and furnishings, broken dishes and utensils and other items of household accumulation.
Something is sacrificed by every closet and drawer to the spring exodus of non-essentials and superfluities. And the office, store and factory are not immune from the spring clean-up germ.
The degeneration of useful things to junk is a study in itself. It matters not as long as they thus observe at least one season of the four. If outworn ideas were also systematically relegated to the scrap heap the human race, would greatly profit by the process. In the general cleaning up which the return of mild weather precipitates the clutter of misfit views, dilapidated prejudices and worn-out ideas ought to go with the other impeding rubbish and debris. Junkmen collecting "rags and bones and old iron" are a boon to society; the intellectual junkman is civilization's handicap.
The Nordic Mind
In "The Literary Lantern," a column running in a number of Southern daily newspapers and conducted by one who sign himself "Telfair, Jr." we find the following literary curiosity:
In "The Literary Lantern," a column running in a number of Southern daily newspapers and conducted by one who signs himself "Telfair, Jr." we find the following literary curiosity:
EDUCATION
EDUCATION
(Dismissal time at a Negro College for Girl)
The Negro girls disbelow the gale
At the seat
And stacked her looks up in a pile:
Geometry Complete.
I greet Grammar, Spanish, and a tone
Of Tally O'Gee.
I thought of Old Kentucky Home,
And whistled Old Black Joe.
A yellow flapper took her puff
And powdered up her check:
Then stuck her fingers in her muff:
"Zazzy.
In yuk did yuh Greek?"
We do not get the point, and if there is any humor in it we fail to see it. If there is any literary merit in it we confess having a lack of appreciation and understanding "Telfair, Jr." failed to amplify the piece to apply the operations of his usually fail and scintillating incollect to it.
A college is a college. One would hardly expect to find college students—although some of them are dumb, we admit—outraging the English with such an expression as "Is yuh did yuh Greek."
Of course it is a piece of comedy puller off by a bright young Nordic at the expense of Negro girls. He is probably working for a degree in his own college and presented this as a sample of his smartness.
But he is wrong. Negroes are not alone when it comes to falling down on the English. At Ohio State University last fall Negro boy—a Norfolk boy, by the way—be twenty-five hundred white boys to it in an English examination.
The little piece is a portrayal of a Nordic mind with the literary mechanism of Octavus Roy Cohen.
We do not get the point, and if there is any humor in it we fail to see it. If there is any literary merit in it we confess having a lack of appreciation and understanding. "Telfair, Jr," failed to amplify the piece or to apply the operations of his usually fair and scintillating intellect to it.
A college is a college. One would hardly expect to find college students—although some of them are dumb, we admit—outraging the English with such an expression as "Is yuh did yuh Greek."
Of course it is a piece of comedy pulled off by a bright young Nordic at the expense of Negro girls. He is probably working for a degree in his own college and presented this as a sample of his smartness.
But he is wrong. Negroes are not alone when it comes to falling down on the English. At Ohio State University last fall a Negro boy—a Norfolk boy, by the way—beat twenty-five hundred white boys to it in an English examination.
The little piece is a portrayal of a Nordic mind with the literary mechanism of Octavus Roy Cohon.
Employment Scarce In The North
There is a scarcity of work in the large cities of the North, particularly for the colored laborer, reports the Industrial Relations Department of the National Urbai League, a well-informed agency on lab conditions affecting our group in the urban centers. The department broadcasts the report as a warning to those who are planning to leave their homes in the South this summer to go North in search of work. The warning should be received with the utmost urgency and relaxed by welfare workers
There is a scarcity of work in the large cities of the North, particularly for the colored laborer, reports the Industrial Relations Department of the National Urban League, a well-informed agency on labor conditions affecting our group in the urban centers. The department broadcasts the report as a warning to those who are planning to leave their homes in the South this summer to go North in search of work. The warning should be received with the utmost credence and relayed by welfare workers, preachers, teachers and by the better informed and more cautious to all sections of the South so that the Southern laborer who is now fairly well situated in so far as earning a living goes, will think twice before he foolishly throws away the opportunity he has to seek opportunity where it does not exist.
The JOURNAL AND GUIDE never has been converted to the idea that wholesale migration of the Negro from the South meant for his ultimate gain as a race, and never has hailed this shift of population as the fore-runners of the millenium for the oppressed
pressed forceful sentiments against lynching which were compiled in a pamphlet and circulated inside and outside of the state in an effort to bring public sentiment to bear against the hideous pastime in the benighted Delta Commonwealth.
Mississippi lynches again—this time a white man—in the most revolting fashion, if one lynching can be more revolting than another. The mob fastens the nose about its victim's neck and forces him to jump from a bridge and hang himself. No one can say the deed added to Mississippi's shame for Mississippi cannot be shamed. No one can say the escutcheon of the state was further blackened by the benign crime of this mob, for Mississippi's escutcheon long ago was obscured in the blackness of its ignorance and savagery. The state is simply hopeless; the tobacco-spitting, rum-soaked ignorantuses are in the saddle and nothing short of a federal anti-lynching law backed by the whole resources of the government will ever bring it to its senses.
But we are not surprised because a Mississippi mob lynched a white man. It is simply a matter of the turn of the coat from lynching a black to lynching a white, or from lynching an ignorant peasant to lynching a judge on the bench. One merely precedes and invites the other. When the authorities winked at the lynching of a Negro nondescript at Clarksdale, they then and there invited and encouraged the lynching of the white man. Lawlessness begets lawlessness, and the proposed federal antilynching measure is not race or class legislation at all, but legislation proposed for the preservation of the liberties of the American people. State rights never were higher than the life, liberty and rights of the individuals who make up the states, and when the states are so palpably disinclined to protect life as Mississippi repeatedly shows itself to be, it is time the federal government which vouchesafes protection to all to step in and protect it.
Mississippi is irredeemable of itself. It is sorely in need of national aid for the preservation of its laws and the life of its people. Will Congress accept the challenge?
THE GUIDE POST
By RICHARD H. BOWLING
We have fallen on a time when the gospel is being cheapened by its own friends. We provide for too much preaching. We hear too many sermons. The program of our denominational associations and conventions are so cluttered with sermons, there is little time for aught else save listening to the efforts of the organization's ecclesiastical stars. The result is that these meetings degenerate into mere oratorial contest. Instead of the auditors sitting with open minds to hear as from heaven, they sit in critical judgment to decide as to which one of the brothers will carry off the session's honors. In far too many cases you hear them discussing voices, moans and mannerisms of the preachers instead of what the preachers said.
And what shall I say about our practice of staging preaching services as anniversary-purpose filters and for raising money for various church clubs and departments? Many of our leading church workers will say without any sense of shame, "A preaching service is the least expensive method of raising money. You don't have to print any tickets. In case it rains, you don't have to pay out any guarantee as in the case of a concert artist. Besides you don't have to give the preacher fifty per cent; you can just hand him 'carfair.'"
Along this same line, there is a growing practice of using "special messages" at old houses on Sunday, not so much as a means of reaching groups that need these revelations but as drawing cards for crowds that will replenish the church coffers. For example, a man after years of reading, meditation and prayer feels led to deliver a special message to women. He does so, and an overwhelming crowd hears and profits by the things he says. Immediately some hard-pressed group in a church sees this man and his message as a "paying proposition." Or the officers of a school league see a chance to raise some money for lengthening the school term.
In the long run a commercialized gospel will prove doubly ruinous. People get tired of even a good show, which at first they were willing to pay large fees to witness. It will be no different with the hearing of the gospel. If the good news is being proclaimed merely for the leaves and fishes it will attract, it will both lose its power to draw the crowds and miss its spiritual ends.
But these twin tendencies to over-emphasize mere preaching and to commercialize it not only lessens the gospel's value in the estimation of the people. The preacher himself degenerates into mere priest instead of becoming the flaming herald he was supposed to be. Instead of his messages being born of days of long meditation and prayer, they become more claptrap. He goes to his pulpit steeped in what the commentaries have said and what the Denominational Fathers have decreed, but with little of that Divine compulsion that comes from personal observation and immediate experience. His many money-raising preaching engagements keep him too busy. Besides, real preaching might not prove to be such a drawing card. So he bushes himself learning by rote a number of fantastic and bizarre conclusions for his sermons. His whole aim is to send his hearers away saying, "Didn't we have a good time."
Let our denominational agencies devote more time to devotional services of prayer and song and to round-table discussions of church problems. Let our churches locally rearrange budgets and provide otherwise for raising funds. Let preaching be as at the first something for which people are hungry and thirsty. Only thus will proper value be placed upon the gospel.
Editorial Page of
colored people. This paper submits that there are possible benefits for the Negro in the migration movement, but holds that it is doubtful whether these benefits outweigh the inevitable losses. We took this position some years ago, when the Negro who urged his people to exercise extreme caution before sacrificing their homes and land to go North, ran the risk of being branded as a traitor to his race, and though we have witnessed the migration at its peak and have since had time to observe some of its effects, we still are unconvinced that the race has or will measurably profit by it. We have also observed that many of our cities at the time, who loudly acclaimed the migration movement as a harbinger of the Negro's economical salvation derive no further enthusiasm from it.
Moreover, we do not concede that a good farmer, a landowner, reduced to a hired factory laborer constitutes a gain for himself or his race, nor do we admit that the scope of the Negro's future rests in his congregating in the consciemeless industrial regions of the North against his taking advantage of the many opportunities still his in the South.
The employment situation in the great industries has reached the saturation point. The pendulum might revert in the other direction at any time, and should an era of acute unemployment usher in upon these industries, it is not pleasant to contemplate the situation that hundreds of these mirrors will fall heir to.
colored people. This paper submits that there are possible benefits for the Negro in the migration movement, but holds that it is doubtful whether these benefits outweigh the inevitable losses. We took this position 'some years ago, when the Negro who urged his people to exercise extreme caution before sacrificing their homes and land to go North, ran the risk of being branded as a traitor to his race, and though we have witnessed the migration at its peak and have since had time to observe some of its effects, we still are unconvinced that the race has or will measurably profit by it. We have also observed that many of our cities at the time, who loudly acclaimed the migration movement as a harbinger of the Negro's economical salvation derive no further enthusiasm from it.
Moreover, we do not concede that a good farmer, a landowner, reduced to a hired factory laborer constitutes a gain for himself or his race, nor do we admit that the hope of the Negro's future rests in his congregating in the conscienceless industrial regions of the North against his taking advantage of the many opportunities still his in the South.
The employment situation in the great industries has reached the saturation point. The pendulum might revert in the other direction at any time, and should an era of acute unemployment usher in upon these industries, it is not pleasant to contemplate the situation that hundreds of these migrants will fall heir to.
Citizens Who Shirk Their Highest Duty
Nobody knows better than the editors of the JOURNAL AND GUIDE how hard it is to persuade Afro-American citizens to qualify themselves to vote by complying with the legal requirements, or how hard it is to get them to take the trouble to vote after they have so qualified. When they get bad laws and bad administration of the laws as a result of their shirking of their duties as citizens, they are the first to complain and seek "edress for wrongs." The entire citizenship of the Southern states is guilty of neglecting to qualify to vote, and in no other group of states do we have a worse body of laws or a more one-sided administration of the laws. The whites are all Democrats by a large majority and take little interest in voting because they have settled the election in the white primary voting and the blacks do not vote because they have no primaries and are afraid they would be mocked by the whites if they were organized and undertook to vote. So here we have a deadlock which minimizes the disposition to vote and makes for the worst sort of laws and regulations to vote. In so here we have a deadlock which minimizes the disposition to vote and makes for the worst sort of laws and regulations to vote.
President Coolidge, in an address to the Daughters of the American Revolution, in Washington, recently excoriated those civic obligations which help to make for a bad condition. This shirking the President hold was the greatest danger to the nation, greater than crimes and violence, and justly so as the neglect nukes for violence and crime. The tendency to remain away from the polls has been on the increase. Between 1880-96, slightly out of 100 qualified voters cast their ballots. In the past two Presidential elections the average has been 50 percent. On the other hand, in England and Wales and in Germany, in 1922 and 1924, 82 per cent of the qualified voters cast their ballots, showing a greater interest in their civil duties than the free citizens of the United States. Every citizen should take heart the following statement of President Coolidge:
Nobody knows better than the editors of the JOURNAL AND GUIDE how hard it is to persuade Afro-American citizens to qualify themselves to vote by complying with the legal requirements, or how hard it is to get them to take the trouble to vote after they have so qualified. When they get bad laws and bad administration of the laws as a result of their shirking of their duties as citizens, they are the first to complain and seek "address for wrongs." The entire citizenship of the Southern states is guilty of neglecting to qualify to vote, and in no other group of states do we have a worse body of laws or a more one-sided administration of the laws. The whites are all Democrats by a large majority and take little interest in voting because they have settled the election in the white primary voting and the blacks do not vote because they have no primary and are afraid they would be molested by the whites if they were organized and undertook to vote. So here we have a deadlock which minimizes the disposition to vote and makes for the worst sort of laws and administration of the laws.
President Coolidge, in an address to the Daughters of the American Revolution, in Washington, recently excoriated those civic obligations which help to make for a bad condition. This shirking the President held was the greatest danger to the nation, greater than crimes and violence, and justly so as the neglect nukes for violence and crime. The tendency to remain away from the polls has been on the increase. Between 1880-90, eighty out of 100 qualified voters cast their ballots. In the past two Presidential elections the average has been 50 per cent. On the other hand, in England and Wales and in Germany, in 1922 and 1924, 82 per cent of the qualified voters cast their ballots, showing a greater interest in their civil duties than the free citizens of the United States. Every citizen should take to heart the following statement of President Coolidge:
"We live in a republic. A vital principle of that form of government is representation. More and more as our population increases it becomes necessary for the people to express their will through their duly chosen delegates. If we are to maintain the principle that governments derive their just powers from the consent of the governed, if we are to have any measure of self-government, if the voice of the people is to rule, if representatives are truly to reflect the popular will, it is altogether necessary that in each election there should be a fairly full participation by all the qualified voters."
National and state elections should be controlled separately and the elections should not fall in the same years. The Federal election machinery should be uniform in all the states and independent of state control. Citizens qualified to register and vote should be compelled to do so or be held to account by the Federal Elections Commission in each state. The right of citizens to vote in a national election should not be denied or abridged, except as prescribed by the Federal Constitution, by any legislation of a state or organized huggery outside of the law by one group of citizens against another. It will have to come to this before we can have fair elections for President and members of the Congress.
National and state elections should be controlled separately and the elections should not fall in the same years. The Federal election machinery should be uniform in all the states and independent of state control. Citizens qualified to register and vote should be compelled to do so or be held to account by the Federal Elections Commission in each state. The right of citizens to vote in a national election should not be denied or abridged, except as prescribed by the Federal Constitution, by any legislation of a state or organized thuggery outside of the law by one group of citizens as against another. It will have to come to this before we can have fair elections for President and members of the Congress.
Mississippi Defiant
Just some few weeks ago the women of Mississippi made what looked like an earnest effort to focus public attention of the state upon the horrible barbarity with which its people were cursed in the form of lynching. This flare-up followed the lynching of a Negro at Clarksdale after a jury had acquitted him of a charge of murder. The Governor and the county prosecutor promised vigorous action against the alleged perpetrators of the deed, who were arrested and indicted for murder. The trial jury did the rest, it simply turned them nose, all except one or two against whom the solicitor moved for a nolle prose. And the blighting curse upon the commonwealth round up in a judicial farce. Just recently, a number of lawyers,
Just some few weeks ago the women of Mississippi made what looked like an earnest effort to focus public attention of the state upon the horrible barbarity with which its people were cursed in the form of lynching. This flare-up followed the lynching of a Negro at Clarksdale after a jury had acquitted him of a charge of murder. The Governor and the county prosecutor promised vigorous action against the alleged perpetrators of the deed, who were arrested and indicted for murder. The trial jury did the rest, it simply turned them loose, all except one or two against whom the solicitor moved for a nolle prossse. And the blighting curse upon the commonwealth wound up in a judicial farce.
Just recently, a number of lawyers, judges, church leaders and others of high standing in public life in Mississippi ex-
Norfolk Journal and Guide
Cheapening The Gospel
provide for too much preaching. We hear too many sermons. The program of our denominational associations and conventions are so cluttered with sermons, there is little time for aught else save listening to the efforts of the organization's ecclesiastical stars. The result is that these meetings degenerate into more oratorical contest. Instead of the auditors sitting with open minds to hear as from
Book Chat
"OWARD INTERAGRACIAL CO-OPERATION." What was said and done at the First National Interracial Conference held under the auspices of the Commission on the Civil and Religious Affairs of the Federal Council of Churches and the Commission on Intercultural Cooperation at Cincinnati, Ohio, March 1926. New York, 1926. In cloth $1.75. In paper $1.25.
For all who are interested in the progress of the American Negro, for all who desire a non-catastrophic end of America's largest social problem, for all who believe in democracy of method as well as of aim—this volume brings new encouragement. It demonstrates not only the rapid advance of a racial minority but an advance which, in spite of the continued domination of the majority, is gradual and peaceful. This book helps the reader to understand both how and why the relations between the two races are more and more passing from an era of conflict into one of cooperation.
The subjects covered include health, housing, industry, social work, the churches, the courts, the schools—all in relation to the emancipation of the Negro—and the part played in these fields of activity and in others by in a racial cooperation. Obviously, a three-day conference can do no more than locate and define some of the problems or suggest here and there a bit of promising practice. But that it was substantially the purpose of this conference: above everything else, it was a pooling of resources found helpful in local practice. While national experts had been called in to advise, it was as participants in the discussion that they contributed their more exact knowledge of the various topics, not as oracles functioning in a mystic aura of professionalism.
Each session extended over more subject matter than a whole week's discussion could have truly mastered. Thus these proceedings create more of an appetite than they can satisfy. But fuller data can be obtained elsewhere by those who need them; and perhaps there is special value in a volume that indicates how rich is the crop of existing knowledge and experience waiting to be harvested for a nation-wide program of interracial adjustment.
—BY BRUNO LASKER
SOUTHERN WORKMAN
Published monthly by Hampton Institute
Published monthly by Hampton Institute
The current issue of the Southern Workman (published by the Hampton Institute press) contains a valuable account with illustrations of "Interracial Relations in Columbus, Ohio," by the executive secretary of the Urban League, Nimrod B. Allen. Another interesting illustrated article is on "The Resurrection of Belgium" by St. Nihal Singh.
Rev. H. T. Wright, for many years a missionary in Uganda, writes, from his long experience, on "Changing Africa." Other articles on constructive racial activities are "The Juvenile Court of Columbus, Georgia," "Dixie Nurses in Charleston, S.C." "The Three Thousand and Rosenwald Building," and "Opportunity for Service in Our Public Schools," by a supervisor in Baltimore.
Editorials describe the "Conference of Friends of the Indians," and the "Hampton Builders' Conference." "The Popularity of the Spirituals" is another timely topic discussed; and "The Negro Year Book" for 1925-26 is reviewed. The number contains, as usual, the record of incidents of Hampton Institute, notes on its graduates, and several book reviews.
BACKBITING By R. A. ADAMS
In the 15th Psalm the question is asked, "Lord, who shall abide in Thy tabernack? Who shall dwell in Thy holy bill? And the first character mentioned as being eligible to this 'honor is 'He that backbitch not with his tongue. He that speakketh not evil against his neighbor." If this edict stands then the backbitch is in for condemnation and for final ostracism.
Generally backbiting is defined as lying on one behind his back, but there should be included malevolent misrepresentation, wilful exaggeration, and the exposure of one's faults and weaknesses behind his back. To these should be added the distortion of facts to the discredit and detriment of another.
This wicked habit of dealing unjustly and misrepresenting one in his absence is justly called backbiting, because it is like sneaking up and biting one, behind his back, when he has no means of defense. And this attacking one's character or his reputation, behind his back is worse than literal backbiting.
This wicked habit is manifestly unChristian. It is opposed to the "Golden Rule." It is subversive of social amity. It often
I said some time ago that the Negro bootleger was the greatest sinner against his race. Granted that all men are equally obligated to keep the law and are equally forbidden to break it. Yet there is a residuum of difference in the surrounding circumstances. The salvation of the Negro depends upon the enforcement of certain constitutional amendments calculated especially for his benefit.
If he violates the eighteenth amendment when it suits his appetite or pecuniary advantage so to do, where it lies the moral consistency in demanding of the nation the enforcement of the fourteenth and fifteenth
If he violates the eighteenth amendment when it suits his appetite or pecuniary advantage so to do, where lies the moral consistency in demanding of the nation the enforcement of the fourteenth and fifteenth amendments. He who seeks equity must do equity. The court of justice must be approached with clean hands.
Several Negro newspapers at the time took my position sharply to task. They stoutly maintained that the Negro must assert his equality even in his privilege of breaking the law. Since I threw out that casual observation the whole issue of prohibition has been focused upon public attention. The issue hinges upon the question of moral consistency. The violation of the Civil War amendments with impunity is quoted as precedent for violation of the eighteenth amendment. If Mississippi and South Carolina may ignore one part of the constitution to suit their feelings, interests or prejudices by what moral authority can they point the condemning finger at New York and New Jersey if these states balk at the constitutional provision for prohibition?
I revert to my original position. Whatever the white people may think or do, the Negro should stand firmly by the strict enforcement of the law. I have often said that the black man's interest in politics is moral. He may well defer to the white overlords of things for the proper guidance and government of the country so far as its economic prosperity and material welfare are concerned. But when it comes to the question of naked, unadorned manhood, then his interests become primary and paramount. Basically, the eighteenth amendment is a moral question. The Negro should take a firm stand on it.
The enforcement of the eighteenth amendment is testing the American people more seriously than any other issue since the foundation of the government. The respect of law lies at the basis of all constituted order. The people may outgrow a law and let it fall into harmless disuse. They may dodge and evade its enforcement by indirect and cunning as in case of the fourteenth and fifteenth amendments. But in all such cases the violation is accompanied with a measure of shame and qualms of conscience. Every revised constitution of the Southern states intended to subvert the Civil War amendments acknowledges their validity by seeming conformity with their exactions. Vice pays a homage to virtue when it bows to its superiority in principle although it persists in its perversion in practice. Men have violated the Ten Commandments every hour since their announcement from Mount Sinai, but at the same time they feel guiltiness of conscience at each violation. But with the eighteenth amendment, it is not so. Not only do the law breakers violate the law but they justify the illegal deed. If this practice is allowed to continue there can be no respect for law. When the fabric of constituted order weakens the weak people are always the chief sufferers. The stronger element of society can always protect themselves. The law is the bulwark of defense of the weak. Therefore it besoaves the weaker race to uphold the law in the full strength of its integrity.
The Volstead act is not a part of the amendment, but merely a provision for putting the law into effect. But the issue has been drawn. The fight is a straight one between the wets and the drys. There can now be no compromise, since the issue became a moral one. Had the results in loss of reputation, destruction of peace, severance of friendships, and not infrequently in suicide and the loss of an immortal soul. It would be well that all professing Christians who are guilty of this sin should read Jas. 1:26—If any man among you seem to be religious and bridleth not his tongue, but deceiveth his own heart, this man's religion is vain."
To constrain any modification of the Volunteer act under pressure of threats of open violators of it would be equivalent to compromising with evil, declare Dr. Kelly Miller, who adds: "It is always a dangerous procedure to lower the bars of a malicious issue. We should never lower the standard to unit the practice, but raise the practice to the requirements; of the standard."
Dr. Miller outlines two theories of the Constitution, the Jeffersonian which holds that it is merely a human contrivance to meet the contemporary demand of the generation enacting it and that it should be remodeled afresh with ever new generation. The other theory, which is the predominant, Dr. Miller holds, regards the Constitution as a sacred document comparable to the Ten Commandments and should have no additions or subtractions except upon the deliberate will of an overwhelming majority of the people, expressed in thought, spirit and practice precedent to the plebiscite.
matter of light wine and beers been the first step towards restricting the liquor evil, right-minded people might well have given it their support. But since the battle line has been drawn at the Volstad act, it must be fought on this basis. A modification of this act at this time under pressure of threats of open violators of the law would be equivalent to compromising with evil. It is always dangerous procedure to lower the bars of a moral issue. We should never lower the standard to suit the practice, but raise the practice to the requirements of the standard.
There are two theories of the Constitution. The Jeffersonian idea was that a constitution was merely a human contrivance to meet the contemporary demand of the generation enacting it and that it should be remodelled afresh with every new generation. According to this idea the document would have only the force and effect of a statue passed by Congress or a state legislature. It would need shift with the shifting exigencies of time and circumstances. There could be no reverence or sacredness about such an instrument. The other theory is that the Constitution is a sacred document which expresses the loftiest conception and deepest conviction of the people. It deals only in those broad and basic principles which are permanent in their effect and influence. It becomes a sacred instrument, to be reverenced and obeyed. Like the Ten Commandments, it is hardly to be modified to meet every gust of popular sentiment, but stand through the ages. From the latter point of view which has
THE PEOPLE'S FORUM WHERE EVERYBODY MAY BE HEARD
Readers of the Journal and Guide are invited to express their views upon public questions in this column. Letters should be brief and to the point, not exaggerated, and should be public, not assume responsibility for the views herein expressed.
Caps and Gowns and Formal Clothes
Editor Journal and Guide:
Sometimes ago I think I read in your columns a letter signed by a prominent physician of Suffolk, who protested against the wearing of the cap and gown by graduating classes of high schools on the grounds that this mode of dress properly belonged exclusively to graduating classes of colleges or professional schools. I have always felt that there was good sense in what he said, and I know that the cap and gown are not used in the large high schools of the North and New England. Neither are they used in the high school department of Hampton Institute, certainly a high school of recognized standing.
Actually, we in some parts of the country, are making elementary and secondary education too expensive by the addition of so many frills and cus
POET'S CORNER
become the dominant one, amendments should be few and far between. The document should never be amended except when some new moral principle makes the extension of its original intention inevitable. The three war amendments but the fulfillment of the original meaning and purpose of the constitution which the unfolding development of our national life made inevitable. Nor should any principle or practice have ever worthy be added to the Constitution unless it meets the approval of an overwhelming majority of the people. This majority should not be the outcome of some hasty propaganda or emotional agitation, but should be deliberately derived at will assurance of its permanent duration. We have seen such measures as the initiative, referendum and recall command the approval of some emotional movement of eloquent presentation. Even though such measures might at the time carry a great majority of the people, they should not be imbedded into the Constitution until they have become thoroughly infiltrated into the thought, practice and experience of the people which alone would furnish assurance that they would be easily enforced and readily obeyed if made a part of the organic law of the organic law. It cannot be said that the eightth amendment was passed with deliberateness. It was pushed through as a war measure. The manner of its enactment has much to do with the matter of its enforcement. But however this might be it is now the law and as such must be enforced of the sanction of all law will be weakened. The Negro has most at stake and should stand firmly by the moral principle even in the whites should falter.
Best Newspaper
Editor Journal and Guide:
You sir, as I noted in your well appointed office, are a busy man and a gentleman. must not pray for more than a few moments of your time.
Dr. DuBois "Sons of Black Folks" is charming, only if very regrettable chapter effaced. For years I have pleasure in The North American Review, and in the In the Vanity Monthly, and the Vanity Fool seems in a class by itself. I received the Savannah Tribune in a really enjoyable Southern friendly tour, and I've seen the Atlanta Independent. I have heard Dean Miller and I've seen Dr. Moton, but in its Addict like English, the Journal AND GUIDE combines them all.
The Journal AND GUIDE is companionable and educative.
ROBERT T. GIBSON
tooms. Plain and inexpensive dress for students finishing these courses, should be in order not should the practice of wearing the latest and most expensive styles and makes of clothes for students in class rooms be encouraged, as it seems to be in some of our local schools.
But what I feel is particularly bad form and somewhat contrary to the best interest of students is to encourage them to give functions requiring formal dress. Why can't high school students give an affair just as students, and not as professional men or others whose school days are over? Why should so much of a student's time be devoted to preparing for a big formal function or his parents be paid to the extra expense of assisting him to obtain these formal dress clothes just because it is the thing and his class and school mates are doing it. It is not necessary that one be an eloquent to see the impropriety in this sort of thing, and there ought to be courage enough somewhere in the community to stand out against it.
stand out against the
ALEXANDER WILSON
Norfolk, Va.