Northwestern Bulletin-Appeal

GOVERNMENT GUARANTEES LIBERTY Baltimore Colored Church Stoned By Whites MISSILESFLY AS CONGREGATION HOLDS SERVICE MISSILESFLY AS CONGREGATION HOLDS SERVICE Police Reserves Colled Out, But Attackers Disperse Before Their Arrival. Police reserves were called out last night when a group of white persons began stoning the colored Morning Star Baptist Church in the 1000 block West Fayette street. The services were stopped by the disturbance, but no one was injured and no arrests were made. The church, formerly used by a white congregation, has been vacant for several years and recently was purchased by the colored congregation. According to several of its members, no protest to the building passing into the hands of Negroes had been heard, although it is located in a white neighborhood. Church Purchased Recently. Yesterday was the first day that services had been held in the church since it was purchased. The services had been opened by the Rev. George J. Garnett when the volley of missiles were hurled against the walls. A large stained-glass window on the West Fayette street side was broken by a stone which crashed through and fell to the floor within the church, bringing a shower of glass with it. The stones are said to have been hurled from the roofs of the dwellings across the street in the block. When the police arrived the house-tops of these buildings were deserted and the attackers had dispersed. No White Persons Found. When the affair was reported to the desk sergeant at the Southwestern Police Station six patrolmen were hurried to the scene. They found only the excited colored congregation and no white persons. Early in the day the congregation had marched in a body to the edifice, where they officially took over the church. Organize East Side Club of By affiliation with the civic organizations of the East Side from time to time, Mrs. Mary D. McFarland was urged to organize a similar body among the colored women. To this end on Wed., Apr. 1, a group of ladies met and formed a permanent organization known as the East Side Civic Club of Colored Women. The object of this club will be to develop an understanding of civic movement and an appreciation of its problems, to keep in touch with local civic movements and observe and study them, to inculcate a feeling of personal pride in the welfare of the community which we represent and to lay a foundation for sound, vigorous and enlightened citizenship. Membership is limited to residents of the East Side. Officers were elected as follows: President, Mrs. L. H. Wilkerson; vice-president, Mrs. Josie O'Neal; secretary, Mrs. Mary D. McFarland; treasurer, Mrs. Sarah Holmes Johnson. FREEDMAN'S HOSPITAL TO INSTALL $5,000 RADIO Washington, D. C.,—The Freedman's Hospital is taking an active part in the Washington Radio Hospital Fund campaign to raise $40,000. The Freedman's Hospital has asked for a quota of $5,000, so that a receiving outfit may be put up and attached to each one of the 300 beds, the average cost of attachment and equipment being $15 for each bed. Opens Undertaking Embalming Shop W. E. H. Mr. Aaron J. McGavock, announces the opening of a thoroughly modern and up to date undertaking and embalming establishment, chapel in connection, at 550 Rice Street, corner of Charles, St. Paul, Minnesota. Mr. McGavock, who has resided in our midst for the past ten years, is a graduate of Pearl High School, Nashville, Tenn., and an honor graduate, class of 1923, of the school of Embalming, University of Minnesota. Coming from a family of undertakers, born in Nashville, Tenn., where his father and uncle embalmed a large and successful business, he has been identified with this business since boyhood. His father retired in 1911, his uncle continuing the business. Another uncle, R. H. McGavock, also conducts a large and successful establishment in the city of Chicago, Illinois, and Mr. McGavock was connected with him in business immediately preceding his coming to St. Paul, Minnesota. Mr. McGavock is equipped to give first class funeral services, invites you to inspect his establishment, and solicits the business consideration of his friends and the public. Pilgrim Baptist ChurchOrder of Service Easter Pilgrim Baptist ChurchOrder of Service Easter The Easter Service to be held at Pilgrim Baptist Church Easter morning, beginning at 10:30 o'clock, is as follows: Organ Voluntary Gloria .....Choir Invocation Hymn .....Congregation Responsive Reading Lord's Prayer .....Choir Scripture Reading Prayer and Chant "Easter Triumph" .....Miss Frieda Harris "Behold There was a Great Earth- quake" .....Choir Easter Sermon .....Rev. L. W. Harris Invitational Sextette, Violin Obligato ... .....Miss V. Harris "Easter Morn" .....Mrs. Belle Salter Tyler Offertory Anthem .....Choir Recessional Rev. L. W. Harris, Pastor A. V. Hall, Choirmaster. Mrs. S. E. Hall, Organist INADVERTENTLY OMITTED INADVERTENTLY OMITTED We regret to state that the name of Rev. W. H. Griffin, pastor of St. James A. M. E. Church, was omitted from among the speakers at the N. A. A. C. P. mass-meeting at St. James Church. We meant to give special emphasis to the speech of Rev. Griffin, as he has been an ardent worker and supporter in this organization for a number of years, but the copy was mislaid. The omission was discovered when it was too late to be rectified. ST. PAUL-MINNEAPOLIS, MINN., SATURDAY, APRIL 4, 1925 N. A. A. C. P. PRES. ACKNOWLEDGES NATAL GREETINGS Expresses Thanks for Congratulation Received on 80th Birthday. Moorfield Storey, of Boston, former President of the American Bar Association, and now President of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People, has addressed a message to members of the Association throughout the United States, expressing his thanks for congratulations received on his 80th birthday and urging all citizens to stand back of the movement for racial justice and betterment. Mr. Storey's letter in full is as follows: "To the Various Branches of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People. "My Friends: "I have received from Branches of this Association all over the country the most cordial congratulations on my eightieth birthday, and most gratifying assurances of their regard for me personally. I take this means of thanking one and all for these messages of respect and affection, and as long as my health permits I shall continue to work for the cause which the Association was founded to promote. I bid them be of good cheer and persevere in their efforts. "The suits that are brought in the courts against those who violate the rights of the colored-people in this country are most effective weapons, and every judgment in our favor is a precedent which discourages attacks. Let it be generally understood that it is not safe to injure a colored man or woman, that lynching is dangerous to the lynchers, that the colored citizens of this country are determined to assert their rights under the constitution and laws, and those rights will be respected and the progress of the race will be more rapid. "During my life I have seen slavery abolished the world over, I have seen serfdom ended in Russia, I have seen the emperors of France, Turkey, Russia, Austria and Germany swept from their thrones, and their places taken by the representatives of free peoples. Bearing these facts in mind I want you to realize that the tide of freedom is rising the world over, and that its progress is irresistible. Least of all countries of the world can the United States arrest this progress, as it was the first to announce the proposition that all men are created free and equal, and that all governments derive their just powers from the consent of the governed. "We have only to stand fast, only to persevere in asserting our rights and we cannot be beaten. Take no backward step, urge our fellow-citizens to join our organization, to fight with us and not stand by mere lookers on. That is a proposition of which every colored man should be ashamed. His help is needed and the larger our force, the sooner will come our success. (Signed) "Yours truly, MOORFIELD STOREY." Brunswick, Mo., March 11.—Mrs. Nannit Bigby, wife of Prof. S. W. Bigby, died suddenly here. Kansas City, Mo.—Suit for $15,000 has been entered by Marvin King against Joseph Rector for damages sustained when struck by the Rector auto March 23rd. Buffalo, N. Y.—Mrs. Florence E. Johnson, formerly of St. Paul, Minn., has accepted a position with Lloyd's Memorial Congregational Church as social worker. In Memoriam Walter H. Chestnut Died, April 6, 1923 Founder and Editor of the Northwestern Bulletin. "I will give you rest." SeniorChoir,Excelsior Club to Give Play Everyone is looking forward to the musical play "The Gypsy Rovers," which will be given under the direction of Mrs. B. C. Archer and under the auspices of the Senior Choir and Excelsior Club of St. James A. M. E. Church on Wednesday evening, April 29th. No one who attended has forgotten the splendid rendition of Cherry Blossoms, which was given about a year ago under Mrs. Archer's supervision. From all advance reports the "Gypsy Rovers" bids fair to surpass the former, as some of the leading talent in the city will take part in this production. Real Estate Man and Home Builder M. F. Peoples, the real estate man and home builder, continues to make good. He is the largest home builder of our group in the Twin Cities Although Spring has not made its initial bow, Mr. Peoples has contracted to build four houses in St. Paul and two in Minneapolis. His low prices, easy payments and square dealing have made for him a reputation hard to excel. Louisville, Ky.—Dr. R. F. White, formerly of Owensboro, Ky., where he conducted a drug store for more than twenty-five years, has removed to Louisville, where he is now conducting a pharmacy. NOTICE The Bulletin-Appeal will move from its present quarters May 1st. Announcement of removal will be formally made in our next issue. The Publisher. TWO BILLIONS IS ESTIMATED NEGRO WEALTH Rapid Progress of Race Revealed in Sociological Survey. Atlanta, Ga.—Two billions of dollars is the present estimated wealth of Negroes in the United States, according to a recent survey made for the Research Section of the American Sociological Society by Prof. Monroe N. Work, of Tuskegee Institute. The wealth of the group in 1912 was estimated at seven hundred millions. The survey reveals great progress also in the matter of Negro education, the amount expended for this purpose by all agencies having been about $40,000,000 in 1924, as against $13,576,561 in 1912. Up to 1912 five thousand Negroes had completed college courses. Since that time, the number has doubled. The demand for educated Negroes has been rapidly increasing in all lines, according to Dr. Work. Health Gains Made. The race has made decided gains also in the matter of health. The death rate, which was 22.9 per thousand in 1912, had fallen to 15.7 in 1922, or a decrease of 31 per cent. A study of mortality among 1,800,000 Negro policy holders of the Metropolitan Insurance Company shows that their life expectancy increased from 41.3 years in 1912 to 46.9 years in 1922. For the whole colored group, the life span has increased in the same period from 35 years to 40 years. The survey calls attention to the recent heavy movement of Negroes from rural communities to the city and from the South to the North. As a result, there are now almost a million more Negroes living in cities than there were thirteen years ago, and over half a million more living in the North than at that time. This shift has been accompanied by a large-scale entrance of the Negro into industry, the 1920 census reporting 332,249 Negroes engaged in skilled and semi-skilled work. Mill City League Welcomed Into National League Mill City League Welcomed Into National League The Business eMn's and Women's League which was organized recently by the Rev. J. L. Jackson, pastor of Zion Baptist Church, is making remarkable progress through its president, Mrs. H. D. Davenport, and administrative officers, Messrs. Charles W. Jennings, Fred Humphrey, McDuff Woodward, and Mesdames R. Z. Taylor and F. Jones. Through the intercession of Mrs. Mary H. Moseley-Withers, Dramatic Reader, who was former president of the Women's Auxiliary, the organization received in response a most hearty congratulatory letter of welcome from Dr. R. R. Moton, President of the National Body. Dr. Moton, earnestly urged their co-operation unitingly with the National. Mrs. Hester Keyes is chairman of the membership committee; Mrs. Mary Moseley-Withers is chairman of the Executive Board and of the Program Committee. The organization has given employment to several persons and plans to do greater things. COLORED BOYS ADMITTED TO BRICKLAYING SCHOOL Through the efforts of E. A. Carter, Executive Secretary of the Saint Paul Branch of the National Urban League, colored boys are now admitted to the bricklaying school operated and maintained by the Saint Paul Builders' Exchange. Founder-Publisher Of Famous Paper A. H. JOHN HENRY MURPHY Mr. Murphy was the founder of the Afro-American, Baltimore, Md. From an humble beginning he built up a great newspaper, with modern equipment. His rise to prominence reads like a tale from the Arabian Nights. Under the "Americanization Series" the Bulletin-Appeal publishes the biography of this remarkable man in this issue. It should inspire the race with renewed ambition and determination to succeed in whatever endeavor it undertakes to accomplish. Mr. Murphy recognized no age limit. At an age when most men give up and retire from business activity or feel that they are failures ready to be "scrapped," Mr. Murphy was planning for success. It is a source of keen pleasure for the Bulletin-Appeal to pay tribute to the memory of such a worthy character as the subject of this sketch. The N.A.A.C.P. Welsh Recital to Be Musical Treat Everybody is going to the grand recital given by Dovie Adams Welsh under the auspices o fthe St. Paul Branch of the N. A. A. C. P., at Pilgrim Baptist Church, Cedar St. and Summit Ave., on Monday, April 13th, at 8 p. m. Admission 50c. We earnestly solicit the patronage of members and friends to assist in making this recital one of the real musical treats of the season. There is no question but what the National Association is doing creditable work. No doubt everyone has read of the recent victory of the Association in securing the release of all of the Elaine, Arkansas, prisoners, and the release of the majority of the men accused in the Houston riot. These two achievements alone are well worth the support of all colored people, and especially the members and friends of this Branch, who are assisting in making the recital a huge success are helping the Branch to meet its apportionment of $300, which goes to further just such work as is being done by the National office, a full account of which appears in the March issue of the Crisis. If you do not get it, subscribe for it by the year, and it will be sent to you by mail at $2.50, including membership. APPOINTED TWIN CITY DEFENDER REPRESENTATIVE Mrs. Mary Moseley-Withers, Dramatic Reader, has been appointed by Mr. George D. Howard, Twin City General Representative of the Chicago Defender to assist on the reporters' staff of the Minneapolis news. Mrs. Moseley is a graduate of the Press Correspondence Bureau, Washington, D.C., and formerly represented three leading Chicago papers, the Illinois Chronicle, Idle Wild and Chicago Conservator. A.A.C.P. MINNESOTA HISTORICAL SOCIETY Shop Every Week in the Bulletin-Appeal The Dependable Medium PRICE: FIVE CENTS BERTY ATTORNEY SAYS LAWLESSDISGUISE IN HIS ADDRESS Points Out That Name Given to Revolutionary Leaders Is Immaterial. New York, April 3.—The Honorable Martin W. Littleton, in recent address in this city took no middle ground in his arraignment of radicalism which seeks to undermine the stability of our government and the freedom of the American people through political control and operation of industry and business. He pointed out that the name given to revolutionary leaders or doctrines is immaterial, and said in part: "It doesn't make any difference, my friends, whoever these people were and are, whether they be Socialists, Communists, Opportunists or persons of expediency, the doctrine of revolution inheres in and clings to all civilization. It may be on one occasion the Socialist preaching his doctrine of solidarity of human activity into a static society; it may be the Communist, wanting his ruthless dynasty of power to go unchecked; it may be the sanguinary Soviet in his true name, compounded of these elements, if you please, who by profession is a Socialist, by practice a Communist, and by occupation a gunman. All Men Created Equal. "Scientific government was created as an agency to secure liberty for the man himself and the woman. 'We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal and endowed by their creator with certain inalienable rights, amongst which are life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness; that to secure these rights, governments are instituted among men, deriving their just powers from the consent of the governed.'" "The only reason for the existence of a government is to furnish sufficient authority to preserve order and an amount of liberty which falls short of license. Erected to Protect Life "Government, with its agencies and its minions, and its authorities, treading on your heels wherever you go, crossing your threshold, invading your home, reaching into the nurseries of your children—government! And what is this thing called government? "Government is mine and yours to do with as in our judgment and our intelligence we think it should do, always mindful of the individual. Any government that invades the secret domain of individualism is a government which does not belong to a period of American liberty. This government was erected to protect life, liberty and property and when it ceases to do that, it ceases to be a government of the civilization of this age and era and belongs to another age and another era." Minneapolis Forum To Meet Tomorrow The Minneapolis Sunday Forum continues to present a program of cosmopolitan interest, with something to appeal to every taste. On Sunday, April 5, the program includes Mrs. Katherine M. Kohler, Director of the Extension Division of the Minneapolis Public Schools; a vocal number by Mrs. Edith Moore of Minneapolis; a plious number by Miss Audrey Grever, and a piano solo by Mrs. Jerry Larkins of St. Paul. Interesting notes from the journalist and comments by the critic are always a welcome feature. The Forum meets at the Phyllis Wheatley House, 808 Bassett Place, and convenes promptly at 3:30 p. m. --- ee _——— = ee a aaa Page 2 AN INDEPENDENT NEWSPAPER Published Weekly, in the Interest of the American Negro, by the Bulletin-Appeal Publishing Co. ‘The Oldest Negro Newspaper in the Northwest. Established in 1885. 302 Court Block Phone: Garfield 2075. St. Paul, Minnesota ——_— OWEN HOWELL ..0.cccccocsnsotnesetneenen Teeeenereeneentcennnesneeeee PUDUSHOT MAURICE MINEAU..ccenceoseneeneenernerneeneeenee Editor and Ass’t to Publisher AIMEE HABL.oecoecnsenneeeoneeneenenenenernennereenendvertising Manager J. W. BOLDEN sssesscsesseneecnstneecneeneeseerennernenenceseerneeeeBUSINOSS MADAKCT FQ. ADAMS sseescsnenceneneneeumneenteneneenseenecneneeneneeneeesPHOQIDG MAMA OE MINNEAPOLIS OFFICE: 3940 Fourth Ave. So.—Phone Colfax 5881. CECI NEWMAN o--eccesceecceeneeneeisenernesnenrseteeereenesTermnoeneeneeneee MADAOE PERCY L. TURNER ccecoeccneomeeerstseeeerenenesnenneeenevenneneeeesesCURCULALION MARY WILLIAMS—Tel. Hyland 1066.........-..------Cireulation and News pr lh arrancones. uae FOREIGN ADVERTISING REPRESENTATIVE: W. B. Zift Company, 608 South Dearborn Street, Chicago, Ill, W. B. Ziff Company, 404 Morton Bldg., 116E. Nassau St. N. Y. City. eS Subscription Rates: One Year, $2.00; Six Months, $1.25 “__ Advertising Rates Furnished on Application. Entered as second-class matter February 20, 1922, at the postofiice at St. Paul, Minn., under the Act of March 3, 1879. Notice—Editors may use any non-copyrighted matter in this paper by giving The Bulletin-Appeal credit for the same.—The Publisher. “Do the day’s work”—Calvin Coolidge. RESTRICTED IMMIGRATION Mr. William L. West, secretary of the West Publishing Co., St. Paul, in an address before the Torch Club Wednesday at the Minnesota Club, stated that owing to the restrictions placed upon immigration a higher scale of wages for unskilled labor has been brought about and that such a condition would be permanent. The speaker further said that “Lack of unskilled labor in the North had caused the migration of large numbers of colored people to the North. In the past two years between 150,000 and 300,000 have come North and West, and at present these sections face a race problem that will have to be coped with sooner or later.” Mr. West pointed out that the colored labor in the South is being replaced by Mexican immigration. He said that in order to protect the Mexican border a standing army would be necessary, with one sol- dier stationed every 100 yards. The speaker advocated the remis- sion of the war debt of the several nations that owe this govern- ment, in order to give satisfactory employment to their respective people and thus keep them at home. Just what this country would gain by the suggestion of Mr. West it has accomplished without a cancellation of the money hon- estly due it, through the restriction of immigration. If Mr. West is correctly quoted, we are at a loss to understand the logic of his address. First he claims that there is a shortage of both skilled and unskilled labor in the North. Then he states that this short- age is causing colored migration to fill the vacancies in such large number as to present a race problem “that will have to be coped with sooner or later.” He also complains that the Mexican who is taking the place of the colored people in the South should be restricted by the placing of a standing army on the border of the Rio Grande. If Mr. West's conclusions were put into effect it would result in a gigantic economic loss. The prosperity of the South depends upon the cotton it raises to a large degree. The manufacturing industries of the North require both skilled and unskilled labor in their operation. We would like to know how these sections are to be supplied with man power under the condi- tions as stated by Mr. West. We would also like to know in what way does the migration of colored people to the North create a race problem? The colored man has a right to locate in any part of the domain of this country that suits him, and as long as he obeys the law and conducts himself properly, why does his pres- ence, even in large number, cause a problem? The so-called race problem is a myth; it is the outgrowth of prejudice and exists only in the mind of certain white people. With the race itself it has no problem in fact. It is trying to measure up to the highest in citizenship and advances just as fast as the dominant race will permit advancement. The presence of colored people in this country is not a fault of their,own. It was Mr. West's race that brought them here, in chains, and against their will. For over 250 years this race was subjected to inhuman treatment by the white race and required to furnish all the labor, skilled and unskilled, without remuneration. The colored man is not responsible for even his citizenship. The exigencies of internecine strife between the states severed his shackles as the outcome of a war measure. He has rendered service of loyalty to the country in time of stress unflinchingly. He measures up with the immigrant and makes a far better citi- zen than the majority of them. He is a native of this country and understands its institutions. Then in what way does he offer a race problem, other than that the color of his skin may be objec- tionable to certain members of the dominant race? The colored man only desires an opportunity to earn his living in accordance with his ability and to be decently treated. He of- fers no problem in this country. For the white race to seek to repress him comes with poor grace from the race that owes him so much. MINNESOTA CALLS the “land of 10,000 lakes,” is beir und for the summer tourist. T as the month of May and conti1 ousands of tourists avail themse great out-doors, camping in the lz nay abundantly be obtained, with toration of health. To the fagge the business or professional man estorative than nature's remedy ‘tthern climate exhilerates with j Minnesota, the “land of 10,000 lakes,” is being heralded as the nation’s playground for the summer tourist. The hegira usually starts as early as the month of May and continues until late in November. Thousands of tourists avail themselves of recreation by living in the great out-doors, camping in the lake regions where fish and game may abundantly be obtained, with beneficial results through the restoration of health. To the fagged and worn nerv- ‘ous system of the business or professional man or woman there is no greater restorative than nature's remedy—the great out- doors. The northern climate exhilerates with its atmosphere of ozone, ladened with aromatic fragrance of wild flowers, the balsam And the tall pine, indigeneous thereto. Minnesota beckons and alls the weary careworn to complete rest. _ We are proud of Minnesota. It has a fine background, a dis- tinguished history. Its early settlers were pioneers from New England, who brought with them to the wilderness of the North the principles of honor and a love of fair play. These underlying virtues, implanted by rugged men and women, are’the foundation upon which the manhood and womanhood of Minnesota is built. They are fundamental to the growth and development of good citi- zenship. The large Scandinavian element attracted to this state has contributed much to.its development and material welfare. It was composed of God-fearing men and women who readily accept- ed the spirit of our civilization and American institutions. There is no group more sincerely devoted to the majesty of the Constitu- tion. Their loyalty is without question. The North Star State attracted wide attentior! when the eyes of the nation, if not the world, were focused on it at the time of the Dred Scott decision. It was here at Fort Snelling that the fugitive was held pending the infamous decision of Chief Justice Taney which turned him over to the authorities representing the State of Missouri, where he was delivered to his owner. But prior to the Dred Scott affair, as well as subsequent thereto, the fugitive slave found Minnesota sympathetic and willing to help him across the border to safety in Canada. This great state, rightly termed the “bread and butter state,” has thousands of acres of cheap, tillable land with good soil, which should attract the agriculturist of the race. It may mean only a matter of orientation by a change from raising cotton to raising wheat as far as labor goes, but it means a world of difference in the way of the enjoyment of citizenship with all of its benefits. Here we have in rural districts one of the finest systems of con- solidated schools in America. Both races attend these schools in harmony and without injury to either. The University of Minnesota is one of the world’s best insti- tutions of learning. The colored student receives the same con- sideration as the white—both drink from the font of knowledge bese of which stands the sovereignity of the great North Star The stranger desiring to better his condition will find a wel- come here. In our cities he will find a well ordered condition, un- der which he may find employment, engage in business or enter upon the practice of a profession. Our race business men and women prosper in proportion to their ability and progressiveness. The professions and trades have been singularly fortunate in race representation in Minnesota. The clergy, lawyers, doctors, dentists, architects and musicians are all ably and honorably graced by men and women of unusual intelligence and skill. In proportion to the number of inhabitants the race makes a splendid showing in citizenship and worth-while achievement. Minnesota is an inviting place to live and establish a home. HATRED AND PREJUDICE The Jewish Chronicle, Kansas City, Mo., recently commented editorially on religious and racial hatred. Among other things it contained the following: ‘‘Hatred and prejudice cannot be legis- lated out of existence. Opinion cannot be knocked out of a man’s head by force of a fist swat any more than they can be eliminated by force of law. Force never settled any real social problem. Re- ligious and racial hatred is a social problem, and should be treated as such. It certainly has no place in politics.” We are in accord with the truth of the above conclusion, pro- vided there is no violent disobedience of constituted law. It is pos- sible for a man to entertain religious and racial hatred without attempting personal injury to the object of his hatred. It is an inalienable right for an individual to either love or hate certain things, including a race or religion, and as long as he expresses himself in a peaceful manner,he is within his constitutional right as a citizen. But hatred is a dangerous thing to handle; it usually does the one who entertains it more harm than the one he so intensely de- tests. When nourished it takes root, propagates, and its rapid growth not only impregnates the individual but becomes conta- gious and leads to mob violence as an outbreak of expression. It is at this stage that the law must be invoked. It requires force to subdue force, and, of course, as the Jewish editor states, the matter remains unsettled. The solution of the propia is through education and a better understanding of objectionable groups by inter-racial contact. The law-abiding citizen willingly arbitrates differences, whether they are of a religious or racial nature, in an effort to reach a peaceful settlement and avoid violence. The man, however, who encourages hatred for his fellowman is to be pitied more than censured. He 3 the victim of an insane passion which will ultimately destroy ‘im. The fact is, life is too inseeure—too uncertain, too short— for mankind to hate anything that God has created. Love is the fulfilling of the law. Love everybody and everything. Love is constructive; hatred destructive. And yet one is as contagious as the other if cultivated. What a paradise this world would be if the monster of hatred was banished from it. Booker T. Washington had the wisdom’ to tinderstand the truth of love and hatred when he said that “No man can put me down so-low as to make me hate him.” ee -, e 2 Americanization Series li es Oe JOHN HENRY MURPHY Henry Murphy belongs to the type of persis en finds its sphere of success late in life. It id Grant that either might have been classe ure” at the age of 50. So, too, the half cen rphy a waiter or porter by occupation, but o e.” Yet he left at his death one of the greate ties that ever served nennie of hie raca ac ux John Henry Murphy belongs to the type of persistent genius which often finds its sphere of success late in life. It is said of Lincoln and Grant that either might have been classed relatively as a “failure” at the age of 50. So, too, the half century mark found Murphy a waiter or porter by occupation, but out of a job and “broke.” Yet he left at his death one of the greatest newspa- per properties that ever served people of his race ,as well as a still more enduring journalistic influence. Born a slave in Baltimore in 1840 and set free by the Mary- land Emancipation Act of 1863, he served as non-commissioned officer in the Civil War. He followed whitewasher’s trade for a time, turning later to the employments already mentioned. The turning point of his life came when, at 50, he learned the printing trade, after which he purchased the Baltimore Afro-American, the first number of which he set up himself and delivered by hand. He retired from active business in 1921, leaving his panes tion plant, at that time equipped with modern typesetting ma- chines and a thirty-two page Hoe rotary Press on which a paper can be printed in three colors, ons plant is one of the largest in the country operated and manned by all colored See, Mr. Murphy never believed in giving up. He nm remarked to his sons, whom he brought into the business with him at the time it was incorporated: “T have faith in myself, in the ability of my people to succeed in this civilization and in theultimate justice which will secure them full citizenship in the nation.” The Afro-American grew, under him, to be the largest colored weekly paper in the South or East, largely because it was inde- pendent, being tied to no church or fraternal society, and in pol- itics, always supporting the best men, whether they were Repub- licans or Democrats. Mr. Murphy was a member of the Bethel A. M. E. Church, of Which he was appointed Trustee and Treasurer and for many years a Sunday School penne serving in the same church in which hig father led the choir'for thirty years, He was at one time Imperial Potentate of the Colored Order of the Mystic Shrine. He died April 5, 1922. THE NORTHWESTERN-BULLETIN APPRAL nderlyi papas as ck Weal ma underiying| Letters to the Editor the N. A. A. C. P., “What is wrong with the people of St. Paul,” was able and timely, and will certainly cause many to meditate. Surely when such marked indifference is displayed re- garding the continuance in our midst of an organization founded upon such splendid, helpful principles as are those behind the N. A. A. C. P., ‘there can be no doubt that something is decidedly amiss, but is it neces- sarily wholely on the part of ‘the peo- ple’? Whenever the general public grows cold toward an essential organ- ization, it is all well to inquire as to what is wrong with that organiza- tion, ° Any organization that would be useful must gain the confidence and respect of those to whom it would ap- peal, and is compelled to merit the retention of that confidence and re- spect if the body hopes to long sur- vive and secure widespread support. Does the local branch of the N. A. A. C. P. possess the respect and confi- dence of the St. Paul public? There are those who say it does not. When a publieily supported organ- ization neglects to make report re- lative to its stewardship, funds col- lected and expended; work accom- plished, ete.,—the failure of the pub- lie to remain interested, financially or otherwise, is a foregoing conelu- sion. What single result has been achieved thru Branch activity during the past ten years? About three times has the mountain stirred in that period of time: once in behalf of a school teacher; again regarding discrimination in a department-store luneh room; then because of attempt- ed residential segregation. In each instance the party most concerned was elther a member of the Executive Committee of the Branch, or closely connected therewith, thus the im- pression has-gone abroad that if one be not of the inner circle, it is a waste of effort to bring any matter of racial discrimination or injustice to the attention of the local branch of the Association, and that it has de- generated into a “Form of Social Re- lations,” whose main objects. appear to be “Talks, Collections and Mutual Admiration.” You inform us the local is ably of- ficered. There be those who even take issue there. When a presiding officer who has had the same exalted position for many years,publicily makes a statement regarding the pol- ley of the organization which he can- not back up with the least bit of evi- dence, and which most, if not all, of his hearers know to be without any foundation of truth, surely they may be excused if they question his fitness for the position, even tho they might admit his ability. It has been eharged that coarse methods are the usual order at an- nual election (?), with the result that those in control are enabled to constitiite themselves a self-perpetu- ating body. Because of the methods pursued at the recently held annual meeting, called in December, altlo the oCnstitution of the Association provides that the election ‘shall occur in the first fifteen days of Novem- ber’, the undersigned drafted a pro- test to the National Body, and, with little effort, obtained about 86 signa- tures of persons designated as ‘mem- bers and former members who de- cline to further contribute towards the support of the local branch under present conditions, and persons who ‘express a willingness to become mem. bers, ete’. The National Body up- held the legality of the election, not withstanding the open violation of the cohstitution as above quoted. Theré are those who would tell you absolutely nothing is the matter with the people of St. Paul other that they are soundly convinced that the local branch 0 fthe N. A. A. C. P. needs a new regime; they want a virile vigilant organization—ready and willing to stand by, and do battle for, even to the most humble and lowly among us; give them less talk and more action; allow them an oppor. tunity to choose their officers, and not folst upon them a hand-picked group—then watch the rapld growth in membership and increased interest and enthusiasm. ~ JOSE H. SHERWOOD, CARD OR THANKS ‘We wish to thank the employees of the post office, the post office Tri- angle Club, the choir of St. James A. M. E. Church, Rev W. H. Griffin, who so ably preached the sermon, and the many friends and neighbors for the flowers and sympathy shown us in our bereavement caused by the sud- den death of our beloved husband, father, son an@ brother, John H. Cyrus. s Mrs. Mattle Cyrus, wife. Leona Gwendolyn, John H., Jr., children, Mra, Roxie Cyrus, mother, | MeQuin, Daniel, Willie Cyrus, > brothers. ANNOUNCEMENT Attorney O. J. Smith wishes to announce that he has opened his office at Suite 323 ‘Metropolitan Bank Building. Office Phone Cedar 2634 Residence Phone Dale 3586 Review of Race Publications The Easter number of the Crisis contains an editorial by Dr. DuBols on the Fisk Untversity outbreak and trouble. We have refrained from ex- pressing an opinion in this matter un- Ul we were more conversant with all sides of the controversy. After read- ing Dr. DuBois’ elucidation we are in accord with his viewpoint. If education means the stultifica- tion of manhood and womanhood, the race would be -better off without it. The first essential thing, prerequisite to an eduéation, is to be tree—free- dom of thought and expression. An educated man or woman without the courage of his or her conviction means less to race progress than a courageous soul without cultural ad- vantages. a ‘The Crisis, as usual contains much interesting news, yet the cover could have been printed in colored ink, embellished by @ garland of flowers ‘to give it a more colorful seasonable er It contains nothing in- dicative of the meaning of Easter, aside from the sombre print thereon. Plans for the Sema-Rehpog Fes- tival to be given by the Twin City Elks, Gopher Lodge 105 and Ames Lodge 106, I. B. P. 0. B. W., at Union Hall, Kent and Aurora, St. Paul, for six days, starting Monday, March 30, ending Saturday, April 4, are almost completed, atcording to J: Louis Ervin, general chairman of the festival. ‘This affair will be the second joint affair of the two lodges given this year. The first affair was a dance siven in Minneapolis, which was a tremendous success. ~ J. Otho Gray in the New York Amsterdam News is the. author of a fine piece of literary effort entitled: “Soliloquy of Death.” Mr. Gray cleverly handles the subject of death in such a manner as to play upon the emotions of the reader. After estab- lishing the inexorableness of the Grim Reaper to the extent that is arouses a feeling of awe and fear the writer adroitly reconciles the ‘matter by proving its mercifulness, and ends with these words: “I am Death, but by the great universe I an not what I seem. I am an il- lusion, fooling you with tragie ease. Hear me. I do not exist. Death, say you? Redeeming Christ, there is no death.” As an essay it is a classic in ‘both theme and language. * Se | DULUTH NEWS St Marks A. M. EB. Chureh had a very successful dinner for the benefit of the educational fund on Thursday night, April 2. Calvary Baptist Church servied a chicken dinner at the home of Rev. Beasley. The dinner was voted great by all those who attended. Mr. Everett Johnson has returned to the city with his charming young bride. Mr. George Holliman is back home again, to the delight of the young ladies. Mr. and Mrs. John Mobley -will soon be seen sporting their beautiful new Nash car. Miss Geraldine Copeland has re. covered from her recent illness. The Colored Voters League held a rally Thursday night at New Duluth. The League is making every effort to get every colored voter out April 7th. The board of the N. A. A. C. P. met at the home of Rev. Rhoney. We understand there are several dances being planned for Easter. « All right, let’s have ’em. Mrs. John aVnderburg is il at her home. Mrs. Solomon Burch recently fell and broke her arm. ‘Mrs. Hannah Franklin is still on the sick list, PILGRIM BAPTIST NOTES The entertainment given by the Sunday School on last Tuesday eve: ning, ““Tennyson's Dream of Fair Wo- men," under the direction of Mr. Charles Miller, was well attended and the program delightfully rendered. Mr. Miller deserves ntuch credit for his efforts. == | ‘The Social and Literary Soclety ‘met at the home of Mrs. Mary Carter, 810 Rondo St., last Monday evening. Quite a number attended. The So- elety is planning a dinner to be giv- en at Little Pilgrim on April 23. ‘The Junior Choir will sing on next Sunday, which is Palm Sunday. Com- munion Will also be administered at ‘the 11 a: m. service. “~ DENTISTS Cedar 4044 Dale S318 DR L. T. CROSTHWAITE DENTIST Suite 2, Detroit Bldg. Corner Fourth and Wabasha Sts St. Paul, Minnesota HAMMOND TURNER LAWYER Suite 315 Newton Bldg. 857 Minnesota St. Cedar 8190 Saint Pant ee ee J. LOUIS ERVIN ATTORNEY-AT-LAW Suite 807-8 Court Block Cedar 8477 St. Paul pS a Ler ths ea DR. VALDO TURNER Office Dakota Building 54 West Seventh St. ‘Telephones ‘Office Cedar 1673 Residence Dale 0918 Residence 386 N. St. Albans St, - ‘St. Panl, Minn, Office: Cedar 0508 Res.: Dale 2347 : font 10 96, Anthony Ave MRS. T, H. LYLES Wi eva Oa LN tuo w. Fearn oot reat Vander Bies ICE CREAM IS THE BEST ‘For Sale Everywhere J. C. VANDER BIE CO. Partridge and Brunson Sts, ST. PAUL, MINN. S.REDD, Pres. The Non-Such Club Soft Drinks, Cigars 443 Rondo St. Dale 6111 Drink “Puritan Brand” Milk and Cream Produced and Delivered to Your Door Every Morning BY THE ST. PAUL MILK CO. CHESTNUT AND FRANKLIN STS. 5 BAT aT ‘ McCARTY’S CAFE; 438 Rondo St. : Meals at All Hours ‘ Home-made Pastry ‘ Phone Dale 6927 : taiehatalahchalhcictatnhaintatiolathabntabe a BAT so om EAT BLUE GOOSE CAFE | 256 RONDO sT. | OPEN ALL NICHT | PHONE DALE 0767 ' “Careful and Quick Service” Our Slogan FOLLINGS & SON EXPRESS AND MOVING timates Large or Small = Jobs Cheerfully ‘Given. ALL WORK GUARANTEED Phone Elk 1028 418 Rondo St, coer RONDALE PHARMACY a Corner Dale and Rondo Sts. MADAME HIGHTOWERS GOLDEN BROWN PREPARATIONS FOR SALE Dale 1191 Dale 0427 MILTON MEAT MARKET ‘Visit us for quality and service Fi KENS wor Desi Sle ay Elk. 2789 Milton and Rondo Sts. Res. Tel. Dale 7080 Shop Rik. 2398 My Motto: “What I do, I do Well” PAUL F. MANTEUFFEL | PLUMBING 436 N. Dale Bt. _ near University Ave, St. Pad Page 4 A Digest of General News Here & There Berlin, March 25.—Moses Leonard Frazier, lawyer, was accidently asphyxiated by gas, according to the German police. Frazier had lived in Berlin for two years, and his papers show his wife to be Alice Turner Frazier of Atlanta, Ga. He was reputed to be the first of our group to graduate from the Columbia Law School. Another attempt will soon be made by Hubert Julian, world war veteran, to make the flight from Harlem to Monrovia, Liberla. He is confident that the second attempt will be successful. Washington, D. C.—The National Raee Congress has appealed to President Coolidge to back up recommendations in his December message to Congress and inaugural address by hailing the Department of Justice make an investigation of election conditions in the South. New York, March 23.—an audience which filled Carnegie Hall watched an entertainment by students in behalf of the Hampton-Tuskegee endowment compaign. John D. Rockefeller, Jr., was present, and William H. Taft and Secretary Hoover both sent messages of encouragement. Washington, D. C.—It is announced by Rev. C. H. Plummer, Field Representative of the Lowery Institute and Industrial School of Mayesville, S. C. that the school has made a thousand dollar first payment on a 200 acre tract of land adjoining the institute, upon which the students will receive actual training in farm operations. Murphysboro, Ill.—Among the identified dead of our race, killed in the recent tornado, are Mrs. Lue Brown, Mrs. Lorena Jackson, Sylvester Hammond, Ben McAllister, Sam Curren, James Holliday, Joe H. Brown, Mae E. Hopkins, Mrs. Sadie Stratton, Tony Stratton, A. D. Isom, Mrs. Annie Turner, Mrs. Phoebe Telley, Mrs. Josie Guy, Mrs. Maggie Jones, Junior Wade, Chas, Henning, Mr. Perkins and Lewis Brown. Kansas City, Mo.-The cancellation of the address of Dr. Charles Ellwood, of the University of Missouri, is believed to be due to the influence of the Ku Klux Klan. Dr. Ellwood was to have delivered an address at the Lincoln High School, under the auspices of the Kappa Alpha Psi fraternity. Kansas City, Mo., March 23.-James Brady Marris was awarded $14,886.33 damages for injuries received in a fall of fifteen stories on March 5, 1923. Louisville, Ky.-Mr. Postell A. Vaughn of Hopkinsville, Ky., has been chosen to lead his class in debates at the University of Ill., where he will graduate from the College of Liberal Arts in June. Los Angeles, Cal., March 21.—William Henderson went suddenly insane at the local branch of the Y. W. C. A., striking the branch secretary, Prof. T. A. Greene over the head with a chair. The professor will be confined to his home for several weeks. St. Louis, Mo., March 23.—Samuel Copeland, hero of the Spanish-American War, received the Distinguished Service Cross at Jefferson Barracks, for gallantry in action in the Philippine Islands, Dec. 7, 1899. Buffalo, N. Y., March 23.—Mrs. H. B. Rogers left for New York City on account of the serious illness of her aunt, Mrs. John R. White. Both are former residents of St. Paul. Dallas, Texas—Miss Erline Watkins will be married Easter Sunday to Mr. Samuel Mines. THE SUNSHINE FLORISTS DESIRE YOUR PATRONAGE The Sunshine Florists, 503 Hennepin Ave., opposite the West Hotel, Minneapolis, carry a line of choice cut flowers and pot plants. Wreaths for funerals and weddings made on short notice by experts. Roses and Easter lilies specially priced. The Sunshine Florists have been in business at this same location for twenty years. They extend a cordial welcome to all and assure prompt business attention and courteous treatment. Buy your flowers where your trade is appreciated. Call or phone Main 9630. Elks Festival Is Grand Success Elks Festival Is Grand Success The joint festival of the Twin City Elks, Ames Lodge No. 106 and Gopher Lodge No. 105, which opened Monday, March 30, at Union Hall, proved a wonderful success. The hard-working committeemen, marshalled under J. Louis Ervin, general chairman, and Clarence Mc Cullough, Minneapolis chairman, put over a big time festival. Prizes were awarded each night. W. T. Thurston was the lucky person on the opening night, winning a beautiful floor lamp. Mrs. E. Galloway was IN MEMORIAM In memory of Walter H. Great Beyond April 6, 1923. Sad, silent and dark be the As the night dew that t But the night dew that fa Shall brighten with ver And the tears that they sh Shall long keep his men Mother, Flo In memory of Walter H. Chestnut, who passed into the Great Beyond April 6, 1923. Sad, silent and dark be the tears that I shed, As the night dew that falls on the grave o'er his head, But the night dew that falls, though in silence it weeps Shall brighten with verdure the grave where he sleeps. And the tears that they shed, Though sincerely they roll, Shall long keep his memory green in my soul. Mother, Florence Chestnut presented a mantel clock on Tuesday night; Wednesday night Mrs. Jessie Gardner won a beautiful silver set. The Festival, like all affairs given by the "Bills" was a great big success. Askin-Marine Co. Handle Only High Class Merchandise The Askin & Marine Company is living up to its reputation for handling only high grade merchandise at the lowest cost to the purchaser. This firm with branches in all of the larger cities in the country is receiving shipments daily of the latest designs in Men's and Women's clothing, Millinery, etc., for every occasion of wear. Before buying elsewhere it will pay you to visit their shops and inspect the quality of the goods they carry. Mr. McKenna, the manager, informed a Bulletin-Appeal representative that the pre-Easter business done by this firm exceeds anything in the history of the Minneapolis store and is most satisfactory. To insure the delivery of certain designed garments, Mr. Louis Elting, general sales manager, Askins, Inc., and Askine & Marine Co., New York, came to Minneapolis in person with the shipment. Mr. Elting stated that the firm regards the Twin City buyers to be more discriminatory than elsewhere, and for that reason they are determined in their efforts to suit their taste and supply their demand. In keeping with the spirit of the season this enterprising concern will give each customer a choice of two useful toilet outfits with a purchase of the value of $15.00, as an Easter greeting. They are also giving presents to boys and girls. GIRL GRADUATES FROM AGRICULTURAL SCHOOL Miss Christine V. Cox, 419 Rondo St., was the only one of our group to graduate from the Agricultural School at the University of Minnesota Tuesday, March 29th. Miss Cox is the sister of Mrs. Emmett Hunt and Mr. L. Cox, and is one of the popular members of the younger set. She resides with her sister at the above address. Aside from her college attainments Miss Cox is quite talented and has participated in a number of concerts and style revues. BISMARCK. N. D. NEWS Mr. and Mrs. Geo. Williams have moved to Mandan, where they intend to make their future home. They are located at the former Mack Johnson residence. Mr. James Garrison, Sr., and Mr. James Garrison, Jr., and families were Mandan callers Sunday. While there they visited the State Reformatory where two race boys are confined. The name of Master Tillman Hutton appears in the cast of the Walker school play to be given Thursday evening. Now that the spring season has begun, at least for awhile, there is a constant demand for farm labor. The Northern Pacific put in a call for 150 men last week and many farmers of this vicinity are also in need of laborers. Any one looking for this kind of work can easily find employment now. The commercial clubs of the different cities and the labor bureaus are ever ready to find places for those seeking work. SIOUX FALLS. S. D. NEWS Mr. Edward and Miss Betty Robinson of Melford, Iowa, spent the week-end in our city. They were the guests of Mrs. H. Mitchell. Mr. H. Spellberg of the Western Hair Goods Co. of Chicago, Ill, gave a very interesting lecture, on merchandising at Mitchell's School of Beauty Culture last Monday evening. Mrs. Vivian Wyatt of Sioux City, Iowa, who has spent several months in our city learning the art of Beauty Culture, will return to Slodx City tomorrow. Mr. O. E. Freeman and his new bride of St. Paul, Minn., spent their honeymoon in Sioux Falls, So. Dak. Mrs. Otis Murray was the charming hostess of a dinner party given at her home, 219 No. Dak, Ave, Sunday, March 22. The guests were Mr. and --- Chestnut, who passed into the the tears that I shed, falls on the grave o'er his head, falls, though in silence it weeps failure the grave where he sleeps. fled. Though sincerely they roll, memory green in my soul. France Chestnut. AVIS Pour le bien des étudiants qui frequentent l'Universite ou le français fait partie du programme d'études, le Bulletin Appeal offre, afin de promouvoir leur interest dans la connaissance parfaite de la litterature classique, de publier les communications en langue français dans ses colonnes, Cela stimulerait, crops-nous, l'etude chez l'étudiant et lui serait une alde. Des lettres courtes envoyes a l'editeur, jailiralient les commentaires. La litterature française est romane et le langage est beau et merite d'être étudie durant les cours de College. Toute correspondence doit être accompagne d'une signature responsable. Les manuscrits non inserres ne sont pas retournés. Mrs. J. Crowder, Mr. and Mrs. J. Gerring of Freeman, So. Dak. and Mr. G. Strattford of Chicago, Ill. Miss Dove Denman is better at this time. The Ladies' Aid met at the home of Mrs. Etta Moxley, 915 No. Main Ave. After a very interesting meeting a dainty luncheon was served. Mr. Edward Morrow, a Washington High School boy, represented the Sloux Falls Press, a daily newspaper of Sloux Falls at the State Basketball Tournament at Mitchell, S. D. last week. Rev. M. Withers of Louisville, Ky., formerly Pastor of St. John's Baptist Church will speak for us Sunday, both morning and evening services. We all rejoice to have Rev. Withers with us once more. Mr. Freeman is a brother of Mrs. O. Murray. Mr. and Mrs. O. E. Freeman were entertained at a three o'clock lunch-eon given by Mrs. J. Crowder. For BILIOUSNESS Use BEECHAM'S PILLS for the relief of Constipation, Biliousness, Sick Headache and for moving the Bowels. Helps clear the skin. Contains no Calcium! Buy from your druggist. 25c and 50c the box. BEECHAM'S PILLS For all stomach and intestinal troubles and disturbances due to teething, there is nothing better than a safe Infants' and Children's Laxative. MRS. WINSLOW'S SYRUP Easy to take KELLOGG'S TASTELESS CASTOR OIL A super-refined castor oil made for medicinal use. Not flavored. Strength and purity unchanged. Tasteless and odorless. Insist on Kellogg's, bottled and labelled at the Laboratories. At all druggists. DR. HUMPHREYS' "55" Prompt Relief for INDIGESTION Bible Course Bible Course ToMinisters, Teachers, BibleStudents We offer at low terms a complete training in interdenominational Bible Study. Prepared by leading authorities to give a complete under- standing and knowledge of the Bible to every- one who wants a clear interpretation of the Holy Word. Especially prepared for spare time study at home. For particular write to Chicago Bible Extension College Room 1618 223 W. Jackson Blvd. Chicago THE NORTHWESTERN-BULLETIN APPEAL AVIS L'Editeur. The St. Paul Branch of THE N.A.A.C.P. PRESENTS Mrs. Dovie Adams WELSH At Pilgrim Baptist Church CORNER CEDAR ST. AND SUMMIT AVE. Monday Evenins, April 13 ADMISSION 50 CENTS Twenty-four Hour Service Extra Passengers Free Meter Rates We will come to any part of the city Charge starts when you step into cab PATRONIZ A. J. Mc Mortuary and Funeral Director 550 Rice Street Calls Answered Telephone—Office Garfield 15 "Say it with Flower SPENCER- The Artistic Flower Shop Mortuary and Chapel Funeral Director and Embalmer 550 Rice Street, corner Charles Calls Answered Day and Night Telephone—Office Garfield 1500, Residence Elkhurst 1613 WHITE FRONT Cash and Carry Prices With Free Delivery Quality Meats and Groceries Fresh Dressed Poultry at All Times Elkhurst 1388 559 St. Anthony Avenue B. D. Levin Groceries, Fruits Confections Tobaccos Van der Bie's Ice Cream Always on Hand. Quarts, 45c Bricks, 40c 384 No. Milton Corner Rondo Phone Dale 5173 St. Paul, Minn. CLOSE TO A MILLION Kansas City, Mo., April 3.—So far, Emma Johnson, 37, as not made her appearance to claim a fortune of $750,000 in Oklahoma oil lands. A white attorney of Oklahoma was in the city this week seeking only to hand Emma three quarters of a million dollars. The woman is said to have married an Indian in Oklahoma and later to have left him. When he died some years ago, half of his 160 acres went to the tribe and half was held in trust for his wife. Oil has since been found and Emma is now nearly a millionaire—if she only knew it. --- E Your Own GAVOCK and Chapel and Embalmer corner Charles Day and Night 00, Residence Elkhurst 1613 " EASTER LILIES :-FLORIST 110 East Sixth Street Phone Night Phone Mar 0117 Riv. 0117 Adding Bouquets a Specialty Glenwood Hard Coal No Rock or Slate $15.75 Per Ton try it S. BRAND Gar. 7501 RICE AND UNIVERSITY ELMER MORRIS Druggist Rondo and Mackubin Sts. Phone Dale 8339 VISIT WILLIAMS POOL AND BILLIARD PARLOR Soft Drinks Cigars Dale 9090 560 St. Anthony Avenue WHEN YOU WANT First-class Tonsorial Work Visit the Barber Shop at 329 North Dale, near Rondo St. E. N. MARTIN and L. BLAIR Proprietors SCHOCH "GOOD THINGS TO EAT" New California Fruit and Vegetable Market 345 WABASHA STREET Choice Fruits and Vegetables, Figs, Dates, Nuts and Fresh Cookies. We Appreciate Your Patronage. WHEARY Wardrobe TRUNKS WARDROBE WARDROBE The claim that Wardrobes are finest is easily ated. Their sup- scription and Wheary conven- tures, make the stand out. The and beauty, plus of packing make Wardrobes — Finest Wardrobe $29.50 to $150.00 GARL LUGGAGE SIXTH AT L. W. JORDAN DODGE BR Motor Veh Phones: CE dar 3 4th and COLLE OTTO. C. STIEGER Are You Particular Abo GARLAND LUGGAGE SHOP SIXTH AT CEDAR L. W. JORDAN COMPANY DODGE BROTHERS Motor Vehicles Phones: CE dar 3644-3645-3646 4th and COLLEGE AVENUES OTTO. C. STIEGER St. Paul, Minn. Are You Particular About Your Appearance? Look Your Best at All Times Visit the THE HOME OF SERVICE UP-TOW Sanitary Shop 339 Wabasha Street FIRST CLASS BERT ELLIS A. J. TODD Humboldt 1282 Cedar 6962 Office Phone: Garfield 4164 ELLIS Licensed Undertaker, Funeral Director A. J. TODD Assistant Calls Answered Day or Night Complete Motor Service Office and Chapel 333 E. 7th St., St. Paul P. B. Simpson Geo. W. Wills Tel. Dale 1914 Tel. Dale 2541 Office Phone—Cedar 1024 SIMPSON & WILLS Undertakers, Funeral Directors and Eimbalmers Calls Answered Promptly Day or Night. Lady Assistant When Desired Office and Chapel 284 West Fourth St., St. Paul CASH For Old Gold, Platinum, Silver, Diamonds, magneto points, false teeth, jewelry, any valuables. Mall today. Cash by return mail. Hokes S. & R. Co., Otsego, Mich. Visit the Corner Grocery & Confectionery 678 Rondo Street F. ENGELBERT, Prop. Elkhurst 3007 M. HANSEN WOOD, COAL AND ICE Best Service—Lowest Prices 828 Rondo St. Phone Dale 1805 DRY CLEANING HAT BLOCKING TAILORING The claim that Wheary Wardrobes are America's finest is easily substantiated. Their superior construction and the many Wheary convenience features, make these Trunks stand out. Their quality and beauty, plus the ease of packing make Wheary Wardrobes — "America's Finest Wardrobe Trunks." ILAND MAGE SHOP AT CEDAR IN COMPANY BROTHERS Vehicles 3644-3645-3646 BROE AVENUES St. Paul, Minn. About Your Appearance? TOWN Y Shop Asha Street CLASS RESSED YOU WAIT SHOE REPAIRING SHOE SHINING SHOE FINDINGS CLASSIFIED All classified ads must be paid for in advance. 8c per word, with a minimum of 30c per insertion. FOR SALE 647 St. Anthony Ave. 881 Rondo St. $4,800. 3 lots, St. Anthony and Mackubin, $400 each; $50 down. House on Dale, $3,500. Duplex—6 rooms on a side; 2 hot water plants; rents for $80. DUCKETT, 687 St. Anthony Dale 1422. Bungalow $5,000, up to date in every respect. 10 Room House, up to date, $6,000. Notary Public. FOR SALE—1921 Ford touring car, like new, fully equipped, $150. Terms. 5th & Franklin filling Station. When you want a new Ford car or a second hand car, all makes. JOHN F. BLOMGREN, Salesman, 714 Pelham St., Phone Midway 9649 With Owens Motor Sales, 709-719 University Ave. FOR RENT—KENNEDY APARTMENTS, 319 to 329 Farrington Ave. 2, 3, 4 and 5 room apartments. Newly remodeled and nicely decorated. Rent $22.50, $25 and $30. Owner on ground every afternoon. Cedar 5911 for appointments.. Exchange Realty, 6 West 4th, Room 3. FOR RENT—Six room bungalow, 966 St. Anthony; latest improved hardwood floors; garage, large enough for two cars. Apply to A. E. Buckner at same address. Two furnished or unfurnished rooms for light housekeeping; 498 West Central. Front room for rent to gentleman, 2528 Chicago Ave.