The Pioneer Press

Saturday, December 20, 1913

Martinsburg, West Virginia

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"HERE SHALL THE PRESS, THE PEOPLE SUGGEST: Interest Shown In Agriculture and Good Roads Are Constructed—Telegraph and Telephones Installed Air Over the Island—Fruit Industry Grows—Schools Improved. Washington.-Since Uncle Sam assumed charge there has been wonderful progress on the island of Porto Rico, notably in the dissipation of ignorance that prevailed under Spanish rule, giving place to modern intelligence through the education received in the American school, which has spread all over the new territory acquired by the United States. Commercially the island is one of the most prosperous sections of the world, and only more American capitals and brains are awaited to bring millions more out of its soil resources. An extensive educational work is done by the museums throughout Philadelphia and Pennsylvania, large collections of exhibits being sent out to schools. To get material for the school exhibits and for the general exhibit in the buildings of the museums in West Philadelphia William L. Fisher was THE MEMORIAL CENTER GOVERNOR YAGER OF PORTO RICO, sent to Porto Rico, and he brought home many things that will be placed in the school exhibits and a large quantity of new specimens that will be put on exhibition in the museum; also a great deal of material for lectures. More articles of growth that show the progress of the island are still to be shipped to the museums. All the specimens Mr. Fisher brought home and ordered shipped will do much to advertise the new section of Uncle Sam's domain, declared the museu- rium's emissary. Where formerly the Philadelphia had ruled the island for what they could get out of it, taxing the income on the top floor and serving the poor and ignorant. Unlike many of the schools there taxes much less, and all the schools are better off with good schools all over the island in a condition that followed the efforts of Crown States Commissioner of Education Martin G. Brumbauch, the present superintendent of the Philadelphia school. The schools are now all over the island, in the cities and country districts, and new buildings where the young may be instructed are being erected in ev- Pioneer eny direction. When it comes to the government today, one of the most Japan transformed just like the building in the country, schooling teachers are natives, and in the city schools the supervision is carried up by the schools are Almost with the number of having been joined at a good or school at all. The in-tion in the schools is in St. Petersburg to the fifth grade, with lessons in the lish. At the time the instruction in the English is a little less in St. Petersburg and other languages, but the lower grades the textbook is more in St. Petersburg and the high grades the book is more in St. Petersburg. Mr. Fisher stated that one of the provement in Porto failed in the road construction. Up of the trunk road island connect to the possession on the country Spain had land only a military road access the island for the purpose of moving the army. It was found by Mr. Fisher that since 1945 the road building under Uncle Paine had progressed so rapidly that now there are over 1,000 miles of first class macadam roads in Porto. Paine once outspent up appointment selections in all parts of the company. There are about 100 miles of road as against a few soffered pieces of a round and bounish mine the present roads (being constructed) into a trunk line that extends about two thirds the distance from the island. The rock with the cone have been in talked peacefully and over the island. WITH BLAHK MIND OF MYSTIFIES A COLLEGE Man Can Only Remember Three Events In His Life. Pulham, Wash.—The most remarkable case of lost identity ever brought to the attention of the instructors in psychology at the State college is that of a man about thirty-five years old, intelligent and of studious inclinations, who enrolled in the department of civil engineering at the beginning of the college year. He gives the name of William Sammerville, but the college authorities have no proof that that is his true name. Every recitation of his past life is blotted from his memory with the exception of three items. Sathmerville says that he remembers clearly that his parents were drowned in the Garveston flood. Besides this, he has a faint remembrance of seeing Maude Adams, the actress, and of being a member of a surveying crew in central Washington some months ago. An examination of Sathmerville by the college professors in psychology shows that he has an acuminature of surveying instruments, but that he is deficient in a knowledge of thematics essential to the practical surveyor. He has proved an industrious student and spends much spare time in the college library reading works on history and science. He seems familiar with textbooks on botany and trigonometry. Summerville is tall and well built and speaks with a southern accent. He is paying his expenses at the college by day labor on the new college building. HAM BACK AFTER 54 YEARS Civil War Soldier Repays Man Who Assuaged His Hunger. Rahway, N. J.-Thompson Thorne was surprised to find a bag of potatoes at his back door. In turning the bag over to look for an address he discovered a fifteen pound ham. Under the ham was a note which read: "This is returned to you in honor of the fifty-tenth anniversary since you gave a ham and potatoes to an old hungry soldier at Valley Springs. Vax during the late retention." Mr. Thorne in talking of the act that said he was the commissary sergeant at Valley Springs. He recalls the circumstances, but never knew who received the bag of potatoes and the ham. The potatoes and ham had been purchased at a local grocery by a stranger, who refused to give his name or address to the merchant. NEEDSANTARIUMS American Institutions Compared With These In Germany. NURSES HERE ARE CENTER. In Many Respects This Country Leads. While In Others There Is Room For Great Improvement — Conside Sanitariums Denecial For Bone or Glandular Tuberculosis Patients. Wallingford, Coun. — The state of Connecticut, which has been priding itself on the excellence of its institutions for the fight against tuberculosis, has much to learn from Germany, according to the report of Dr. Stephen J. Maher of New Haven, chairman of the state tuberculosis commission. Dr. Maher went to Berlin to attend the recent conference, and his report to Governor Baldwin shows in what respects Connecticut is resists. First of all he pleads for a seaside sanitarium. Germany, Dr. Mather says, leads the world in the number and variety of its sanitariums. This is largely due to the fact that half or more of the population is enrolled in sickness and disability insurance companies; hence it is advantageous to the organizations to cure their tuberculosis patients as soon as possible. American sanitary equipment compares favorably with that which Dr. Mather saw abroad. The German sanitariums are of brick or stone, while in this state they are entirely of wood. The grounds about German institutions ```markdown ``` are carefully groomed, while here the erection of buildings and system architecture of management have lathered congested attention. German authorities make a feature of N-ray buildings and a tiled douche room, moulder of which Connecticut buildings have. To the douche room patients must go every day for a vigorous base doucheing. Dr. Mather thinks American nurses are better, quicker and more attentive to details. The warrior is in all these worries in Germany. They are of business and tile and have a great interest in architecture with elaborate designs with long latings, compartmentalized with large units is served for the use of specialized industries are especially important from Britain where other industries are growing with the importance of international trade. A patient in the intensive care unit is unable to communicate with the rest of the family and the care team. The patient requires intensive care and the need for a nurse to care for them. If the patient is unable to communicate with the rest of the family and the care team are sent home as incapable of receiving further benefit, the patients then remain in care of friends until the end. If the incurable Press. CONFLIENCE AND UNBRIBED D C E M B E R 20. 1913 has no home the insurance company sends him, as a rule, to the general hospital of the district. Germany, however, is ahead in forest schools and seaside sanitariums for home or glandular tuberculosis patients. DREAM LOCATES WILL. Document Lost For Many Years Found by Dead Man's Sister. Doentur, Ft. - Miss Helen Locklin of Bement, Ft. has finally presented at her lawyer's office here a long lost will, drawn by her late brother, Frank Locklin. She had documented its location and by finding it saved her home and truck garden from sale to satisfy a judgment she had obtained herself. Frank Locklin died in 1919, leaving three sisters. Helen had long helped him make a five and expected that the will would be quashed her the home. No will could be found. A week or two ago a dream gave her a clew which led to her recovery of the document. Student Clrabs High Stack Oberlin, O. The freestman class of Oberlin college boosts of an anonymous stoopjack who at night climbed to the top of a new 175 foot smoke-stack being erected for the college heating system and decorated the stack with the class minerals. Only recently two workmen fell from the smoke-stack and were killed. FARMERS' WINES BLAMED. High Prices of Eggs Laid to Poor Methods of Handling. Atlantic City, N. J.-In discussing at their annual convention here the high prices of eggs members of the American Warehouseen's association placed some of the blame at the door of farmers' wives, who mostly have charge of the poultry. It was declared that many wives of the farmers do not know the proper method of handling eggs and do not realize the necessity of properly gathering and shipping them. According to reports, many representatives of forty five of the largest warehouses in the country, there was a shortage of 240,000,000 eggs on the 1st of December. WATCH MAN'S IN TREE A YEAR Swarer Town Kind is after Many Persons have leased. Georgetown Dee. Loc a year ago, a gold was b owned by Wilfred White, a Georgetown merchant, was found by the owner after it had bung in sight of many persons for a year without being discovered. After White had been gunning last year with a number of friends he found he had lost his watch and fob. He retraced his steps through the whole day's trip, besides advertising, unsuccessfully. Recently White and the same party took a similar trip through the same section. The lost watch was found hunging on a twig. It was in good shape and as soon as it was wound began to keep good time. Cow. In. Woman's Lap. London. C. Sims of Holbeach, Lincolnshire, met with a remarkable accident while motorcycling in South Lincolnshire with Mrs. Sims in his side car. A cow moved across the road in front of the motorcycle and was taken up in the side car, where it reposed on Mrs. Sims lap. The cow gave Mrs. Sims a somewhat violent "kiss" on the chock, which, it is slanted, "left a headache". The extra weight then tipped up the side car, and the cow slipped off its seat. PRINCE TO ENTER ARMY. Charles of Roumania to Complete Military Training In Two Years. Berlin - Prince Charles, eldest son of the crown prince of Roumania, will enter the Gergan army on Jan. 1 as lieutenant in the First Foot guards at Potsdam to complete his military education. The prince, who is twenty years old, is to remain with the regiment two years. King Charles of Roumania, who is a Hohenzollern prince and was born at Sigmaringen, Germany, always has had a high opinion of the German military syster. BY GAIN." VOL. 32 NO. 42 EVERY 51 CENT VALUE COST ST IN NEW YORK Price of Food Duo Largely to Distribution Charge. New York. It costs just 39 cents to distribute a dollar's worth of food in this city. The bureau of food supply of the New York Association For Improving the Condition of the Poor has been conducting a cost of living/inquiry and has made public a report showing that 61 cents represents the cost of food on its arrival at the terminal markets here, while the rest of the consumer's dollar is divided between wholesaler and retailer in the process of getting the food to the consumer's kitchen. "Every consumer." Bailey B. Burett, who directed the inquiry, said, "is amazed at the constantly diminishing quantity of food that his dollar brings to him, and every producer is equally amazed at the small proportion of the consumer's dollar that finds its way into his pockets." The recently, the report asserts, is a reorganization of the food distribution system based on the result of careful experiments with the economic efficiency of various methods of retail distribution. These experiments, it is set forth, should be made by a group of individuals with no thought of profit. POVERTY NEAR GEM MINE. Almshouse Property Adjoins Arkansas Diamond Diggings. Murfreesboro, Ark.—Diamonds and poverty do not go hand in hand in most parts of the world, but here in Pike county, the home of the only diamond mines of any size in the United States, the greatest of chums are the county poor farm and the diamond bearing property. All that separates the county farm from the diamond property is an imaginary line, on one side of which is supposed to be wealth, on the other side poverty. But to Aunt Polly Cox, the only inmate of the county farm, there is no wealth and there is no line. SCOURGE OF LEPROSY IS ON THE INCREASE There Are Now 700 Victims Isolated In Hawaii. New York.—Leprosy is on the increase, according to the statements of various scientists studying the disease in different parts of the world. In Paraguay the number of cases doubled within ten years, says Dr. J. W. Lhud-say, an Englishman. There are 600 lepers at Molokai, in Hawaii, and 100 isolated in Honolulu. The last quoted report of the disease in the United States places the number of leprosy cases at 146. In German East Africa the disease is on the increase. Dr. Albert Serra of the University of Cagliari, Sardinia, says that many more leprosy cases exist in Sardinia than the statistics record. Most of the lepers of Hawaii are isolated on the fertile peninsula of Molokal after they have been subjected to six months of observation at the Honolulu hospital. Much freedom is allowed them in Molokal. They are allowed to marry and to live with their wives in separate cottages. Children are not allowed to remain with an infected person, however. This question whether leprosy may be inflicted is not an open one. Dr. Marcus Raimowitch of the Karkoff hospital, who has conducted researches through several years with the blood of leprosy is authority for the statement that there exists in the blood of all persons he has examined a distinctive burdens. He says he had found it in the heart of an unborn child whose mother had died of the disease. Che Pi p AN (HDEPENDENT WEEKLY NxWSPAPEE DEVOTED TO THR Moray ReLraious aw) “WNAWO'AY MFVIICI MENT OF HUMAT- iw. Gb (Rates OF Supscrietion. Uy OArieneces sesssreeneseeerseee 81,50 6 MODth oe o.-ererrwene TEC ‘= Ssmonths....-...0 seseaneee 406 =Pay for all advertisements is due in @dvance unless advertising is run by yearly contract, in which caso the ad- vertieer pays every three months, Advertising 1 inch one time 75c. Standing’ - : 50c. Reduced Retes to Clubs. Send for Sample Copies. wd. B. Clifford, Editr & Proprietor. Orawer 869, and Bell ’Phone.101K Mar- tinabarg, W. Va. —_—_—_— SATURDAY, DECEMBER 20.’13. ‘V1 National(?) Republican(?) Committee meeting wae a cemplete flasco—did ehont as much good ae eome of our Negro split. up charchee do, It in dend and don’t know it, "Phe wav it lanka now, the Preei. dent will he « very bney man if he pote the mark of Onin on those he promised to if hard timer come on hia ndminietration, It’s on it and it’e eure to kill it, —__ ‘That the political statna of thie conntry now is cansing paralyaia of hasiness is plainly seen to he troe, None can reasonably decry the slomp, Te will not only leat, hot times get woree and worse till the oncertain- tice of effeire in Mexico, corrency rogoletions, and alen that of trnate shell beve heen settled to the com- plete satiafaction of all rearonable Awerioan citizens. A Worp To Our Raapers.— For the pant three weoke the Pioneer Press hae been tardy in going to you, for the reason, alter nearly thirty two veara of eacrificing aad unceasing toil, we are putting it enother press and electric power te roo it. Soon ae porsible, the Pioneer Pree will he enlarged, and our nim will be to make it hetter than ever: goto yon regolariy and prove + Ineting benefit, We hope to live te make it a daily nener, Another Negro hae won the honor Of clans orator at Harvard Univerais fy, Io athletion and eloqvenoe, Io! ‘he poor Negro, led all the reat, Sometimes the Negro leads them in logic, sometimes in matbematica and oot infrequently in the mora difficolt questions of eoience and philosophy. Such snocesaes in Universities by Negro etodenta onght to make it very apparent thet intellect ie not #n Aoglo Saxon monopoly, that God bee distributed intellect quite atand eotly ond importially among the Feces of mankind. These teata on. dergone by Negroea in the big ool. legea bave crashed for the time being the charges that the Negro is inferi. Or and that be cannot comprehend the abetrose qnestione.—St, Lopis Advance, © Oo thie year’s Yule day, Asia ane Africa should sing Hosannah in the bighest, for the Babe that wog cra dled in a manger in Bethelem wae the sweet God child, who to be saved from wicked mon went bY divine guidance fer Senth into Atrivs moog his derk kinemen for satety aod protection and he got both. When he weot about his Master's business be chose Simon a black man a8 Che of his disciplesaud when the crose wag beating him down, Simoo, a black mao, stepped up, put bis Swerthy shoulders under the erose and belped bim with it, up rugged golgotha, We bless out Savior and edore our kith and kin for the pert he ployed, Jesus hes not forgotten it, ard at Hig second coming be’ll fod them aq true to Him ae they were to Livingston. Glad we belong to the Tace that saved the Sonof God, | , Who is who, or which is whicb? Our Daily World of late bea teemed with epicy and breezy editoriale— similer to those of the old Martine- burg Herald. For a time credit was given to our old friend Mr. A. B. Smith. But that ejeculatory edito- tial over the Republican party’s die- carding Negro voters puts us astrad dle the fence, for it could not ema- nate from Bro. Smith, unless be be soured for eome unknown cause to us. However, whoever the editor be, thie “through with the Negro,” is nothing newtons. Hayes started it a00n afver the war, and ever aince {t hae been going on, and we are gind {t went on long enougt to put them out of the saddle, for the devil ip taking it, ia not, at heart, as mean, and low as a hypocrite. Just aa true na (io site on bis throne more than half of this coun- try, and three fourths of the world are forthe Negroes, and with them added, their vietory in God's own time is sure and the shallow heads who are fighting them are spitting against the wind—dning themselves and their unhorn more harm tbap will come ta Negroes. | That adroit editorial taken from the Clark Courier, of Berryville, Vir- ginia, and reprinted in the Spirit of Jefferson, of Charles To vn, will nev- er accomplish ites purpose. Graham Wileon has hean convicted of rape by ajury of twelve men, and had be been a poor psle-faced man or a Negro, lynched lang ago would have been his fate. The Courier either does not know the situation ag it existed in Charles Town, after the commission of the alleged crime, or is trying to cover the angered will of the decent people of Charles Town. When the Courier comparea Wil- son's crime relative ta the paople’s serenity to that of Joho Brown’s, {1 makes itself ridiculous, and ia Jike comparing the heights of heaven tc the lowest deptha of dagradation. Jobn Brown's miseion was divine —Wileon's was hellish—equalled by no living or dead dog, It admit tbat lyocbings are caused by public. ity io newapapers, and then Praiges the jurors who convicted Wilsop,anc lauds the juige to the skiee—all fo: the parpose of belping Wileon by praising the people generally. I justice avails, Wilaon will be severely punished. The South And The Negroes That they bave toiled irkeomely for centuries, felled timber, clesred and fenced in its millions of acrer, tilled the eoi] avd enricbed it, built its mansions and for as many cen. turies educated the whites and pole ished it by world-wide travel,‘is too true to be denied. When the war of the rehellion cameon, and the men left their bomes to fight for secession—advo- cacy of slavery-—those white men, brutally as they bad treated them, put their women and childran in their care and keeping, Did they keep and care for them? Absolutely, And kept and cared for them when the opportunity for anv other race oo earth would have beea to rob, guider end burn. Not only did they care for and provide for them, bot hid their stock, their money and val. vables,and when the war ended, gave back vot only their hidings of value but their women and children, without» single charge of rape, Many slaves who knew how to work, and whose masters were killed,stayed on the plantations, lived and died there supporting the women and cbildren for whom they bad loved and cared. ExSenator B. K. Bruce, long as be lived cared for bis owncr's wife and children, sending them money monthly,aod we can name wthere who bave done the same, and James T, Williams, an elderly mao, who is wealthy, ie still taking care of an old alte lady wuo 18 83 yeurs vid, How grevefal the South ebould be for such unknown devotion. Instead of Kindliness, rape has been faleely charged to bundreds, thousands bave been butchered, shot and burned at the stake—women urged on by hoodlume lighted fat pine eaturated witb coal oil, The sone of the mae ters whose women Negroes cared for and fed by their tail, have legislated ‘their rights away—-compelling them to ride in filthy jimcrow cars, and sitin jimecrow cntty holes, called waiting rooor, and gone to that extent tbat colored passengera can’t bay tickets at the same windows that palefaces get theirs. The Republi. can party by the Negroes’ nid and divine right freed them and amended the Constitution so as to make them voters, but the sons of the old mus- ter class eay: “To bell with the con- stitution,” and make state lawe which override the nation's cconstitation, In God's name what ia the crushing finstity for such deamnoe for such devotion? . THE COMMUNITY EGOTIST A NEGLIGIBLE QUANTITY, (Reprinted Rv Reaneat ) Rep e Se ee e ee He ia adall man indeed who faile 'o see the besnties of thie world. To my mind, God in hie great wie- dom intended that man should see, realize and enjoy the blessings of bis wonderfal handiwork a portrayed in His material kingdom, Io the epringing grase, the tower- ing ovk, the epsrkling rivolet ecat- tering ite eilvery sprays as it dasbes down the mountainside, the green meadows and flower bedecked fielde, all tell the story of that wonderfal provision for man’s joy and comfort which only an Allwice Greatnr coald provide. And if while contemplat- ing theee thinga we are not made better—if we ore not brougbt to ¢ realizing senee of oor daty to the Great Author of onr being and our obligationa to onr fellow man, we are indeed ignorant, doll and ineenante, And yet the world seema full of those who are ao blinded by ne'fiah- nese, and an overpowering aenae of their own importance, that they oar see nothing of real worth in any bnt ‘bemeelves, In their minds, the Opinions and ideas of othere are as notbing beside theira, In Pablic gatherings they seek to tower abovs their fellowa, and their egotiem ofter carries them ®o far into the realm: of the ridioolone thatit ie reproach to reel intelligence to give them cesnal attention. This olaae is both narrow and eelfiab, They never hesitate to skim off the cream and grodgiogly torn over the skim milk © their neighbor, apd then congrat. alate themselves upon their oper banded generosity, In the oburcbe: they sing: “Help us to help each other Lord, Each others cross to bear, Let each his friendly aid afford And feel his brother’s care,” nd then they will go cut anc deliberately do everytbing poesib! to retard thet brother’s progrese Mattere not to them how deeply the brotber may be bowed in sorrow, by must eitber eabordinata bia will we Opinicns to tbeire or be pusbed asic: to soffer and die, And all this tec in the foee of the beneficent provie. ions made for all maakind by a lov. ing and indolgent Heavenly Father, Who bue decreed that “ve who ar strong eboald bear the infirmities «| tbe weak,” or in other worke, bely and cheer the weak that they too may become strong, There are, I will admit, a few wtc take the otber view, and, whore actions are janet the opposite of the clase above mentioned. They seek to scatter eanabine wherever they 80, bat their labore are made difficols becange of the great Mejority whe spread confasion and diecord in all directions, Among thie clase is the wiseaore who Koows what the Otber fellow neede mach bet:er then be does bimeelf, He jg among sha : fF ie be will undertake to tell you that they ere all wrong and if vou really desire real hanniness, you must lose vourrelf, your persopality, your de- sires avd ambitione and adopt bis views, and follow hia directions, or yon will certainly gato ruin by the short route. This cfaen of penple are foned in every eammonity, They are easily recognized. They alwaye know something tn the discredit of their neigbhor, and that they do vot know thev simply imagine, and to them it soon becomen grave reality —none ere immune from their ate tacks. They inat &opw that euch and such an one is not what be appeara to he, The high and low, the matron and maid, the living and the dead all come in for a share of their vile criticiam, They turn rela tive against relative, friend against fiend, and along their foul path car be seen the scum of falsehood, deceit and duplicity. In the honse -f worship, their hypocritical facea are aeen where they trv to do the imposaihle thing — heing hlind themselves, their efforte to lead the blind. end in their both falling into the ditch, As long as their victima will con. sent to fallow their direetiona—do -s they are told—_ga only with those whom they select as auitable, lsugh ooly when they laugh, and be eure ta frown when thev frown,it ia all rigbt, Obey these rnles and he or ehe is your friend—ignare them and yoo at once hecome peranna non grata. Tt is certainly to be regretted tha: ‘be world ie burdaned by thia clase of people. It would be a wire pro- vision if they could all he gathered ogetber and colonized in aome dice tant. territory or on ecme islend of the sea where ceeing eye to eye and agreeing as to every eagential they esuld live contented and happy, ana the intellizent, hroadminded peonl 'eft behind, would anjoy nrallos er plewor:,and the remembrance o ‘hetr association with thease distarbe ers would venich »¢ a dream, Then again we have with ne the individuals who koew it all. Ques- tiona that seam difligu'tand hard of solutio= 10 ve are eo pen hook to them. Youmay be “ersed vith Superior intelligences, bot that deegs o’t cut anv tenure, You way advaree athoug't foll cf aerit, Sau they will gO you oor better, and eo it goer, We could vou and one after ibe other mention the oreat(?) qualities of theee conspicnova indivicnale, but ib would be a Weariness of the fleeh wed u tax upon the patience of your readers, Admitting therefore, that bie besutital world ia cursed by chore freaks, tue question is, what shall we ao witu them? To give them audience is cimply + reproach to intelligence. The only safe cvuree left ua ik te sin ply ignore them—live as though sucu moriala did not exist, And ay we ore tuugbt su Gud boide VEY Gab p ravva'ly responmdle lor bin acts, be should) seek to ace quire sutcilizence cufficient al clas, toensole bim to (uiok sod net tor mrmeell, be hineelt med wt tbe eame ‘ime be brasdminded enough — to Tespect the righie ana opieions of others. Fros'burg, Ma. J. WY, Jockeon. . Literature . BYW.u, THorns AND Burns, Bare of corn do not cateh ont clothes and beng about them, hat thorne avd borre will, Jp passing tbrongh thie crooked aod perverse generation, we ure far more likely to learo evil than good, [tie well to keep our clothes well brasbed when traversing thie world’s dusiy roude, for it iano: o fragrant spice, bute defiling dost, whion we gather ip oor journeying. Often have we gove for a walke brongbt bome mire opon oor eho. bat we never remember to have cor ‘bome with oor clotbing improved i oar perambolations, The tendeng of all areund ‘to enil as, and we the ben vefens ho ines = May wh ‘be among ‘here who have not defiled heir garmeote The Lord belp of to be very careful on this point, ** Orrice SErkine, | The feo! thet one on’ of every 200 of the voters for Woodrow Wilson bed epplied to bim for office remind: ed Senator Boorne of on office seek- ing story. “Tbere was once a president,” asid the Senator, who received, early int bis administration, » letter whidh proved to bim that there ia no euch athing #e@ diecouraging an office geeker, > “ “Dear Mr. Presideot—I under - stand you are going to take @ month off, to dea'roy ‘be big mountain of leitere ssking you for jobs, [fevery tbing elae 18 gone, L would like the job of destroying those letters,” A MopeL Grapuate, Simms—"I wonder why Foster ie alwaee vo quis 2” Tia: mone—"Well,von ere he grade asted from the scnool of experiences, and that jostitating bus no college yell,” x ° De Fasuuns, De clothes, dey keeps a” changin’ Ip 4 mighty curious way, De Fashuus is a’ raging From de solemn to de gay De hats ia kind o” funny, An.l de shoes is sort 0” queer, And dey coat a heap o’ money Costin’ more evely year. But de men is brave and bearty | And de women good and fuir, De geils dey gives a party, An de boys escort dem there: Ard dar ien’t roffin strange in Love and in life’s game, De olothes is pl ways changin’ But do folke 18 jnet the same. * ox | BErore AND AFIER, ‘ Before aerrisge I aeed to si* op i midpight, wiening be woald go home.” Yeu” “Yee, and eince we ote marsied, I atop oo’j! midnight wiebing be weald come home,” gg Bac TIMoRE & Orme: RAILROAD. BActiMore & Otws: RAILROAD. Corrected to Dec. Ist. 1912. Trains leave Martinsburg as follows. WEST BOUND No 55 Da ly at 1.21 a m for Pitisburg, Cincrnnati, Losisville and st. Lous Connects tor Romney except Sunday and at Grafton for Wheliag No 15 Dairy ac itso a m fcr Grafton Pittsburg and Chicago, No § Daily, at 3.17 p m for Grafton, Pittsbur_ and Chieago. No, 7 Daily 7.42 p m for Wheeling,ok ambus and Chicago. Nq, 1 Daily at 6.30 p' m ror Cincinnatl Louisville and St. Louis. No 3 Daily at 2.36 am for Cincinnati Louisville and St Louis, For Cumberland and way Stations, Ne 49 5-37 Pp. m. No.9 Daily at 11.28 p m. for Pittsburg No 23 Daily except Sunday at 6.30 am for Cumberland and intermediate stac- tions, Connects for Berkeiey Springs, EAST BOUND. | Nog Daily at 4.19 a m for Washing ton, Baltimore, Philadelphia and New York, No to Daily 6.26 « m for Washington and Baltimore, No 8 Daily at 10,37 a m for Washing- ton, Baltimore, Philadelphia and New tk, Connects for Lexington Va,, and Hagerstown except Sunday and Freder- ick. No. 40 9.41 a. m, for Washington aad intermediate stations. No 2 Daily at 0.17 am for Washiag: ton, Baltimore, Philadelphia and New York, No 6 Daily at 2,38 p m tor Washington Saltimore, Philadelphia and New York, No 14 Daily at 8.09 p m for Washington Bultirsore, Philadelphia and New York,| No12 Daily. Duquesne Limited" at 12,23 a, m. for Washington, Baltimore} Philadelphia and New York. No 16 Daily except Suuday at 11,55 a a for Frederick, Baluimoiy aad all inter. Mediate stations via vid line, No 18 Laily except Sunday at 6.30 p for Washington and Baltimore and all in termediate stations, Connects for, Freder. ick, G. W. SQUIGGINS, Gen, Pass Agent. Baltimor~ af; K.S. BOUIC, Ticket Agent, Martinsburg, W, v: red in Post Office at Martinsburg as Second Class Matter THRICE-A WEEK EDITION OF THE WORLD tically a Daily at the Price of a weekly. No other Newspaper in the world gives so much at so low price. This is a time of great events, and you will want the news accurately and promptly. All the countries of the world steadily draw closer together, and the telegraph wires bring the happenings of every one. No other newspaper has a service equal that of The World and it relates everything fully and promptly. The World long since established a record for impartiality, and anybody can afford its Thrice a Week edition which comes every other day in the week, except Sunday. It will be of particular value to you now The Thrice a Week World also abounds in other strong features, serial stories, humor, markets, cartoons; in fact, everything that is to be found in a first class daily. THE THRICE A WEEK WORLD'S regular subscription price is only $1 00 per year, and this pays for 156 papers. We offer this unequalled newspaper and the Pioneer Press together for one year for $1 75. The regular subscription price of the two papers is $2 50 per year. WHAT IS IT? Ten year Combination Distribution Certificate of Membership as devised by the American Workmen Fraternal Insurance Company, of Washington. D. C., one of the most liberal, strongest and reliable fraternal institutions in the field. I for further particulars see D.E.V. JORDAN, GEN AGENT, W.VA. ROOM 2. K. P. BUILDING. CHARLESTON. - W. VA. NOTICE TO CITIZENS. WANTED. AGENTS-EITHER SEX for our new book, Life Line of Success." for Colored Americans Just off the press, ready for delivery October 30.1913. Written and published for the future advancement of a Rising Race, in commemoration of the remarkable accomplishments of the post containing over five hundred large pages, including sixty FULL PAGE PHOTOGRAPHIC VIEWS Free descriptive circular, or send 25 cents for canvassing outfit once, the first choice of territory. Big money quickly made in selling this book. The only NEGRO publishing firm allowing better terms than all others. Write for our terms. Address Howard, Chandler & Co. 6434 Vincentnes av., Chicago, Ill. C STAGE LINE Runs daily except Sunday. Persons wishing to travel in the direction mentioned will find it a great convenience and very cheap—the round trip only $3. and the distance being to either place and back, 87 miles. Persons traveling it once will never forget the kindness of the proprietor For cleaning, dyeing and pressing clothes, Mr. C. E. Cordner has one of the best outfits and does the finest guaranteed work of any one in the state. Place of Usin so Winchester Aye, P. Q. 609—Both Phones. THE COUNTRY SCHOOL AS COMMUNITY BUILDER. The present-day rural school is striving to fit itself into the needs of the community where it is found. The school of the open country which fails to root itself to the soil is no longer worth while. The school must be a leader in every day agricultural life or it will be stamped a failure. One of the many schools which is doing a real work for country uplift is found in western Charles Mix County, South Dakota. The school is twenty miles from the nearest railroad station, and has been doing a remarkable work for the community for more than twenty years. It was established as a post office which took its name "Academy" from the school itself. The school is organized on the academy or high school plan and is strong enough to give the people of the western section of the new State all the education they really need for successful farm life. The founder of the school, Rev. L. E. Camfield, has been ever enough to understand that the country district sought to have schools so complete in themselves that farm children should not be obliged to go to town to complete their education, since the generally means a weaning away from the farm. The time when the school was established was a period of panic, of low prices, and mortgaged farms and chattels. Still out of their poverty and need, the settlers gave everyone a little for the school. The local church helped to furnish teachers—the pastor and the pastor's wife who had been college teachers taking part in the work from the first. The pastor from a neighboring parish also devoted a part of his time to teaching. The school received assistance from the church, and its turn lent aid to the church. In a short while, an smaller district schools were established, these came to be feeders for the Academy, which insisted on teaching the universal subjects in a very thoroughgoing manner. From the school went out in a short time teachers for the entire country community and practical men of affairs in other lines. A school farm was added at a very early date. Here regular lessons in farm building construction, repairing, the use of machinery, tools, etc., were given. Indeed, general farming was coordinated with classroom practice in relating the education of the school to the life of the community. The work of the school was practical from the first, doing its utmost to answer the needs of the community. Its enrollment grew from a few students to I45 in a few years. As old buildings were outgrown, the students took an active part in building the new. A school home life was developed and the teachers have done a great work as companions and leaders of the students by giving them individual help and encouragement. To this may be traced some to the really remarkable men who have gone out from this community. All the household care and duties of the school are organized under the department of household economics so that the care of kitchen dining room, laundry, and the living rooms is left largely to the women students under the direction of a competent matron. One of the things of special appeal is this: The pastor who came to the community in the early days has remained throughout the years, preaching and teaching, building and farming. The Christian spirit of respect and reverence for work for knowledge, and for duty is strong in the school and equally strong in the community. Here can be seen, then, a typical rural community - satisfied country houses, and a country school and a country church, each doing its share in helping the people to love the soil and make the most of themselves. Inspired young men and women who have the real vision of country life needs may find opportunities in every part of our country to do the work that these pioneers have done so successfully in a poor western pioneer district. NEGRO WINS HIGH HONOR. For the second time in the history of Harvard University the honor of class orator has fallen to a Negro He is A L Jackson, of Englewood, N J and besides his reputation for eloquence he figures prominently in athletics, being a crack member of the track team. Eleven years ago Roecee Conkling Bruce of Mississippi, another Negro, got the appointment at the class election. Jackson was not the choice of the nominating committee, but his friends put him forward at the last moment and he d feated five other candidates. Thompson and Thompson's fall and winter stock is said to be the best ever seen in a Martinsburg clothing house. It will pay every body to give them a call before buying elsewhere. Take notice that the undersigned will on the 12th day of January 1914, make application to the proper authority of the State of West Virginia for a pardon having been indicted and convicted at the April term, 1900, of the Circuit Court of Berkeley county and sentenced to life imprisonment. Author Harden. MARTINSBURG, WEST VIROINI Practices in all the Courts of Va., the Supreme Court of A and the United States Cour POPULAR MECHANICS MAGAZINE 300 ARTICLES 300 ILLUSTRATIONS "WRITTEN SO YOU CAN UNDERSTAND IT" A GREAT Continued Story of the World's Progress which you may begin reading at any time, and which will hold your interest forever. You are living in the best year, of the most wonderful age, of what is doubtless the greatest world in the universe. A resident of Mars would gladly pay to this magazine, in order to keep informed of our progress in Engineering and Mechanics. Are you reading it? Two millions of your neighbors are, and it is the favorite magazine in thousands of the best American homes. It appeals to all classes—old and young—men and women. The "Shop Notes" Department (50 pages) gives easy ways to do things—how to make useful articles for home and shop repairs, etc. "Amateur Mechanics" (10 pages) tells how to make Mission furniture, wireless boats, boats, engines, magic, and all the things boy loves. $1.50 PER YEAR. SINGLE COPIES 15 CENTS Ask your Newletter to show you one or WRITE FOR FREE SAMPLE COPY TODAY POPULAR MECHANICS CO. 319 W. Washington St. BIG GAME HUNTERS' FIRST Choice and Big enough for the biggest game of North America. STEVENS "High Power" Repeating Rifle No. 425. List Price $20.00 .25-.30-30-.32 and .35 califers Use Rem. Auto Loading Cartridges SURE FIRE NO BALKS NO JAMS Our "High Power" Rifles also furnished in fancy grades. Ask your Dealer. Send for handsome, new Rifle Catalog. J. STEVENS FORMS & TOOL COMPANY, P. O. Box 5204 CHICOPEE FALLS, MASSACHUSETTS Are You a Woman? Take Cardui The Woman's Tonic FOR SALE AT ALL GRUGGISTS F4 HOWARD UNIVERSITY, WASHINGTON, D. C. STEPHEN M. NEWMAN, D. D PRESIDENT. Located in Capitol of the Nation Campus of over twenty acres. Advantages insurpassed. Modern scientific and general equipment. New Carnegie Library. New Science Hall. Faculty of over one hundred 1382 students from 37 states and 16 other countries. Unusual opportunities for self-support. No young man or woman of energy or capacity need be deprived of its advantages. SCIENCES. Devoted to liberal studies. Course in English, Mathematics, Latin, Greek French, German, Physics, Chemistry Biology, History, Philosophy, and the Social Sciences, such as are given in the best approved colleges. 16 professors Kelly Muller, M. A., Dean. THE TEACHERS' COLLEGE Special opportunities for teachers Regular college courses in Psychology Pedagogy, Education, &c., with degree of A. B; Pedagogical courses leading to Ph. B. degree. High-grade courses in Normal Training. Music, Manual Arts, and Domestic Sciences. Graduates helped to positions. Lewis B. Moore A. M., Ph. D., Dean. THE ACADEMY. Faculty of 13. Three courses of four years each. High grade preparatory school. George J. Cummings, A. M. Dean. THE COMMERCIAL COLLEGE. Courses in Bookkeeping, Stenography Commercial Law, History, Civics, & Business and English high school education combined. George W Cook, A. M. Dean. SCHOOL OF MANUAL ARTS AND APLIED SCIENCES. Furnishes thorough courses. Six instructors. Offers tour-year courses in Mechanical and Civil Engineering and Architecture. Professional Schools THE SCHOOL OF THEOLOGY. Interdenominational. Five professors. Broad and thorough co. s. Advantages of connection with a great University. Students' Aid. Low expenses, Isaac Clark, D. D., Dean. THE SCHOOL OF MEDICI Forty-nine professors. Mode oratories, and equipment. Connected with new Freedmen's Hospital, costing half million dollars. Clinical facilities not surpassed in America. Post-graduate School and Polychronic. Edward A. Batloct, M. D., Dean, 5th and W. Streets N. W. W. C. McNeill, M. D. Secretary, 901 R. St. N. W. THE SCHOOL OF LAW Faculty of eight. Courses of three years, giving a thorough knowledge of theory and practice of law. Occupies own building opposite the court house. Benjamin F. Leighton, LL.B., Dean, 420 5th street N. W. For catalogue and special information address Dean of Department. AMERICAN RED CROSS 1913 MERRY CHRISTMAS The above cut is an exact copy of Red Cross Seals, for sale in all civilized lands. THE NEWSPAPER of WEST VIRGINIA. Circulates in every county in the state, also adjoining counties of Earmer Ohio and Western Pennsylvania. Contains all of the News Controls the Associated Press Full Reports. A complete staff of correspondents Every town in the state has a special representative. Sunday Register It is magazine in itself. Non- political. Containing specially se- lected articles of interest. LIBERAL TERMS TO AGENTS SEND FOR SAMPLE COPIES THE OLD RELIABLE WEEKLYREGISTER ONE DOLLAR per year Wheeling Register JAMES B. TANEY, General Manager. WILLIAM L. BRUE. Assistant Manager. BIOGRAPHY OF EMINENT NEGRO MEN AND WOMEN OF EUROPE AND THE UNITED STATES. Adapted to the use of Students of race history, and of Negro youth. A valuable and handy reference book with questions and answers. Is printed on heavy paper in good large clear, type. And compactly bound in boards. A copy of this book should be in every Negro home. Price one dollar per volume—$100. Cash must invariably accompany all orderliness postage paid. Good live agents wanted for West Virginia. No sample outfits. Stamps not accepted. For further information and term to Agents, Address. John E. Bruce Grit, Author and Pub Sunnyslope Cottage, Yonkers, N. Y. Refers to J. R. Clifford, Eag. Editor Pioneer Press. WILLIAM SPEARS' BICYCLE REPAIR SHOP. Repairing wheels of all kind cutting in new crank hangers, &c. &c., in my special v. Don't bother with old hangers, come to Spears and get them at reasonable prices, also tires and other Sundries. Second hand bicycles bought and sold, now have on hand 10 second hand bicycles, good as new. In addition to bicycle repairing, I do repairing of all kinds, and am the only man in town who repairs Bicycles. OVER 65 YEARS' EXPERIENCE PATENTS TRADE MARKS DESIGNS COPYRIGHTS & C. Anyone sending a sketch and description may quickly memorize our opinion free whether an invention is probably patentable. Communications such as footnoted. HANNUBOOK on Patents is free from Obstacle. For acquiring patents, Patents taken through Munn & Co. receive special notice, without charge, in the Scientific American. A handsomely illustrated weekly. Largest circulation of any scientific journal. Terms. $3.4 d. year; four months. $L. Sold by all newsagents. MUNN & Co, 361 Broadway, New York Branch Office, 363 F. St., Washington, D.C. They refer to him as the discoverer of a new world. He has been compared to La Fontaine, whose fables give evidence of his love for beasts. Their writings show the same freshness, simplicity and charm. Darwin was struck by the patience and ingenuity exhibited by M. Fabre in penetrating the secrets of insects, and in the "Origin of Species" he refers to him as an inimitable observer. An English translation of M. Fabre's book "The Life of a Spider" has lately been published. He was born in the south of France, was the son of poor parents, and his whole life has been one of uninterrupted labor. As a lad he taught himself to read at night by the light of a blazing pine knot. In school he paid his tuition fees by serving as a choir boy. He won a scholarship at the normal school at Avignon and became a teacher, finally rising to the grade of professor. It was while he was attached to the lycee at Avignon that he came across the entomological works of four, and thereafter the life was changed. He complete was the state of entomology, and opened to him a magazine study. Thereafter able he gave up teaching self to the study of biology dured many miseries for science. He went to live in a cottage with rose tinted walls and green blinds at the little village of Serignan, on the road from Orange to Valreas. For years the neighboring peasants knew little of him. Then one day they learned that a neat scholar was dwelling among them, and now he is the glory of the village. He has used incredible patience and ingenuity, guided by sympathy, ig studying insects. Observation and study in the laboratory did not tell him what he wanted to know. It was necessary for him to watch the free insects in their natural environment. What he saw he described sympathetically, poetically, vividly. His writings interest the general reader as much as the entomologist. He described with equal care the industry of the bee and the wickedness of the preying mantis, that fierce insect which devours its wives and charms its victims with what the entomologists call its spectral pose. Maeterlinck wrote of him: "He devoted to the task of surprising their little secrets which are the counter part of the greatest mysteries, fifty years of an existence solitary, understood: poor, often want, but illuminated joy which is brought is the human joy able to the truths." are offere spider or little truths which the seems be whether it star or the supreme M. Figre have come to him. His fame is widespread. He is no longer able to pursue his studies. He sits day after day smoking his pipe in the dining room of his cottage. . OUR MAGNIFICENT PROPOSITION SPURNS $10,000 FOR GIRL. Farmer's Son Refuses to Collect Prize For Giving Her Up. Sioux Falls, Ill.—An offer of $10,000 if he would give up the girl he loved and enlist in the United States navy apparently has been refused by Charles Jason, son of a wealthy rancher near Niobrora, Neb. The older Jason left a check for $10, 000 at the recruiting station here to be turned over to his son the moment he enlisted. The son said he would think it over, but he has failed to return. He is believed to have gone to St. Paul, where sweetheart lives. FRIENDS PLANT CROPS. Two Hundred Horses Plow 200 Acres For Sick Couple. Larned, Kan - Reuse Mr. and Mrs. Roy Connard had been sick for several weeks and could not plant full crops forty of their neighbors went to their farm home near here and plowed 170 acres of wheat land and cut 100 acres of soil. About 200 horses were used in the work, which was completed in a day. Every detail of cultivating the ground and planting the crop was carried out like checkwork, the workers being divided into companies with entailments. BOY EARNS $40,000 His Share of Profits Coming From His Expert Knowledge of Farming. Joliet, H. Werner Kreimer, nine-ten-year-old son of J. F. Kreimer, a farmer of Jackson township, Will county, has bought a 120 acre farm for $40,000, all of which he has realized himself from his share of the profits of his father's farm. The kid is a student of scientific literature and has taken a long course study from the University of He has applied his knowledge of the management of his father's farm and has increased the earnings of a farm 40 per cent. The Kreimer farm is said to be the most profitable in Will county as a result of the boy's modern methods. PEARL FRAUD IN PARIS. Enameling of Defective Gems Decives Even Experts. Paris. The Paris police are investigating a remarkable pearl affair. An individual, whose name is undivulged, has discovered a means of hiding defects in pearls by a process of enameling. Many pearls prepared for the market have been seized by the police. One pearl valued at 80,000 francs by an expert is declared to have a real value of only 13,000 francs. Pay your subscription. It Always Helps says Mrs. Sylvania Woods, of Clifton Mills, Ky., in writing of her experience with Cardui, the woman's tonic. She says further: "Before I began to use Cardui, my back and head would hurt so bad, I thought the pain would kill me. I was hardly able to do any of my housework. After taking three bottles of Cardui, I began to feel like a new woman. I soon gained 40 pounds, and now, I do all my housework, as well as run a big water mill. says Mrs. Sylvania Woods, of Clifton Mills, Ky., writing of her experience with Cardui, the woman tonic. She says further: "Before I began to u Cardui, my back and head would hurt so bad, though the pain would kill me. I was hardly able to do any of my housework. After taking three bottles of Cardui, I began to feel like a new woman. I soo gained 50 pounds, and now, I do all my housework as well as run a big water mill. I wish every suffering woman would give The Woman's Tonic a trial. I still use Cardui when I feel a little bad and it always does me good." Headache, backache, side ache, nervousness fired, swollen feelings, etc., are sure signs of woman- ly trouble. Signs that you need Cardui, the woman tonic. You cannot make a mistake in trying Cardui for your trouble. It has been helping weak, ailin women for more than fifty years. Get a Bottle Today! WEST VIRGINIA'S NEW SONG. (Copyright applied for.) WEST VIRGINIA. a trial. I still use Cardui when I feel a little bad, and it always does me good." Headache, backache, side ache, nervousness, tired, opium feelings, etc., are sure signs of womanly trouble. Signs that you need Cardui, the woman's tonic. You cannot make a mistake in trying Cardui for your trouble. It has been helping weak, ailing women for more than fifty years. BY S. E. KISER. These are the words of the prize poem accepted by the Social Committee, the music for which is by F. H. Innes, well master of Chicago. Preparations are now being made for the words and music to all of the schools and organ about the state so that they may become familiar with the air in time to play and sing the song at the celebration on. These are the words of the prize poem accepted by the Semi-Centennial Committee, the music for which is by F. H. Innes, well-known hand master of Chicago. Preparations are now being made to send out the words and music to all of the schools and organizations throughout the state so that they may become familiar with the words and air in time to play and sing the song at the celebration on June 20. There are lands of milk and honey, There are lands with rulns gray, There are lands where only money May command the right of way; But beside a winding river There is a land where height reigns, And where manhood shall forever Have more worth than golden gains. Rufrain. Massachusetts, Maryland, Pennsylvania, Delaware, Each may use a fairyland to the people dwelling there; But no country holds a can do To the state that has the handle *WY-8-S-T* WY-8-C- You can guess the rest, and so, all together, sing it, Oh You grand old West Virginia. Massachusetts, Maryland, Pennsylvania, Delaware, Each may seem a fairyland to the people dwelling there; but no country holds a canile To the state that has the handle— There is one place of all places that upon the map are chosen. Where the girls so enjoy all the grass And all glory at their event. Where at night time or in day time Honor wins a ringing closet. Where the whole year is a playtime And where valor still is dear Refral Colorado, Minnesota, Maine, New York, Connecticut, Arkansas and North Dakota, will very splendidly-- There is no state that holds its grande To the state that has the land WILLOW-OR-VEHIGG- You can quote the rest, and up to together, sing it, Oh You grand old West Virginia Colorado, Minnesota, Maine, New York, Connecticut, Arkansas and North Dakota. We are very splendid--but there is no state that holds a vendle To the state that has the land WILKIN-F VILLAGE-- You can meet the real man and the real woman together, sing it, Oh, Your grand old West Virginia. Oh, the Yankees, Irish and Irish, Mary and Mary wade, And the New York and the country, Or she wade, wade, you set. Providence, Rhode Island Eat the lunch at the Wagition has good reason to be glad Bristol. California, Indiana, Texas, Utah, Tennessee. Ovation me with all their energy, and I should glad state may be; But no other hold is enough. To the state we are the friend. You can make the rest and it, all together, sing it. On your ground the Ames, Wagition. California, Indiana, Tennessee, Tennessee. Or just some of them, but you should state may be: But no other fields complete. To the last line into the second *WAS TO THE LAST* You can move the rest and do all together, sing it. Oh, You must also *WAS TO THE LAST*. *To be sung like telltale velt.* THE CHANCE OF A MESS Arrange now to handle the work which is the greatest seller of the year SOMETHING NEWORLDLY The wives of the President of the United S President, the Cairess Officers, S. L. C. or t. THE CHANCE OF A FETISH Arrange now to handle the work which will be the success seller on the year SOME FURTHER ENTRY NEWS The wives of the President of the United States, Vice-President, the Cainess Oficers, S. State of the House of Representatives, Governor, Commissioner, Governors, Judges and others—have all contributed their choicest culinary recipes to make this week long and successful. Your own favorite territory is elsewhere on the menu if you order on behalf of the ECONOMY ADMINISTRATION COOK BOOK. Nothing like it is your before attempted — Every ambitious lady is the land with warm feet and valuable books, but not merely a cook book, but as it contains interesting books of the various contributors—the people who are in the hintergut today—in acquire a hold of its own. Arents Wanted Send 25 cents now for Promptness and full instructions and you are assured of a four years' position at big pay. Dept. 61 W. B. CONKEY COMPANY, Publishers, Hammond, Ind. The best news in this list and Nation for the king and nobl. which is being neglected for the revision of the conditions of the Nation and PIONEER PRESS would nowwing or ruffle in a new way in the list of the articles voted. For this char- acter, THE PRESS should have the encouraging support and encourag- ment of Nigres everywhere. It to the relevant news, interesting substance and special articles. It is solely responsible to you as a news reporter for the home and society. PLEASE in the quantity of design of matter which furnishes its purposes. IF LEADS it stops, editorials are to please say so. IF LEADS is general, local and miscellany pages. TAKEN all will, we don't feel that an experience when we write that The PIONEER PRESS is one of the best all- and weekly papers in this country today. WE ARE not alone in making the stay-at-home, or some of the best most prominent men of the U.S. States have the likewise. These persons have referred to, so, so committed to our particular other, so good. THE PIONEER PRESS Has the LARGEST city circulation The LARGEST Foreign circulation The LARGEST domestic and general circulation The LARGEST county and rural circulation of any Negro newspaper in the United States- Has b LARGEST Anglo Saxon precision WHY IS THE ABOVE SO BECAUSE it is the pioneer of this section in blazing the way for truth, honesty, piety and fraugality and all other requisites that are necessary to the making of many men and womenly women of all races. BECAUSE it merits support and respect it proof positive that people know a good thing when they see it. BECAUSE of its unique and original qualities the PIONEER PRESS has a noticeable exclusiveness enjoyed by no other paper in the class wherein it circulates. Pioneer With its generally large and intelligent circulation will bring A BUNDANT AND PROFITABLE RETURNS AND TO ITS ADVERTISERS. Viewed from the standpoint of news merit, circulation or advertising power, THE PIONEER PRESS is the peer of its competitors and stands forth as a brilliant example of successful modern newspaper methods.