Plaindealer
Friday, February 8, 1901
Topeka, Kansas
Page text (machine-generated)
THE TOPEKA PLAINDEALER.
The Negroes of Topeka Should Resent the Topeka Daily Capital's Effort to Read Them Into the White Man's Gang of Law Breakers.
The Industrial Schools for the Negro Boys and Girls of Kansas Are Deserving of Generous Treatment By Our Legislature.
Historical Society
State House
al institutions maintained and conducted by men of our race; and, to the thousands of church spires pointing heavenward, as an evidence of the religious and developing moral nature of the race, but all these, pregnant as they are, of racial ability, dwinkle into insignificance, when compared with moral, educational or financial achievements of other races. Or, when one considers the object poverty of the masses, or the ignorance and supersition of the same masses, or the lack of proper moral courage on the part of religion, leaders indicates, that the achievements, to which we point with so much pride, are, but the hectic flesh of the consumptive. It is to the cure of the condition, rather than the amelioration of race prejudice that the energy of hte Negro mind must be directed.
The condition of our people has passed the stage, when legislative enactments can be urged as a panacea for our ills. The game is up to us, and we must play it out alone. The duty of every intelligent Negro is clear. In the accumulation of wealth every possible opportunity for promoting the interests of the race must be sought out. The business men of the race should organize for the development of the financial side of the race. How much more important a factor would the Negro be if he owned one-third the farm lands of Kansas and was pouring the results of his labors into the market for consumption. He would thereby become interested in the commercial life of the state. He would be sought out to aid in the promoting new enterprises calculated to advance the general financial welfare of the community. He would graduate from the porter and janitor into the salesman and proprietor of mercantile houses. The education of the masses in a correct understanding of the right and duties of citizenship is inseparable from a proper development of the morality of the race. To achievement the best possible results, the church and the school must go hand in hand. That a proper conception of this is gradually drawing upon the better educated element of our people is seen in the works of the ladies of Kansas City as reported last week, and in the night school recently opened at the Shiloh Baptist Church in the city of Professor Charles F. Clinkscale, principal of the Buchanan School, assisted by Mr. Nathanial Sawyers and Mr. and Mrs. James A. Page. This school is kept open at night for all, especially those who were prevented obtaining an education in early life. There has not been that nigh moral courage manifested by those occupying the pulpits of our churches, that has been an example inspiring to others. Our ministers of the gospel, and the laity, as well, must develop a high standard of morals. All of us must lead a hand to refute the charges of dishonesty and immorality.
CONDITION AND RACE PREJUDICE Here are the words of a great man relative the condition of our people as affecting race prejudice:
"I respect that industrial training will keep cement the friendship of the two races. The history of the world proves that trade-commerce is the foremerror of peace and civilization as between races and nations. We are interested in the political welfare of Cuba and the Sandwich islands, because we have business interests with these islands. The Jews, that were once in about the same position than to Negro is to lay, has now complete recognition, because he has outgrown himself about America in a business or industrial sense. Say or think what we will, it is the tangible or visible element that is going to tell largely during the next twenty years in the solution of the race problem. Every white man will respect the Negro, who owns a two-story brick business block in the center of town and has $5,000 in the bank. When a black man is the largest tax-payer and owns and cultivates the most successful farm in his county, his white neighbors will not object very long to his voting and having his vote honestly counted. The black man who is the largest contractor in his town and lives in a two-story brick house is not very likely to be lynched. The black man that holds a mortgage on a white man's house, which he can foreclose at will, is not likely to be driven away from the ballot-box by the white man."
VOLUME III.
CONDITION AND RACE PREJUDICE.
THE CONDITION OF THE RACE HAS
MUCH TO DO WITH IT.
PREJUDICE CAN BE SUBDUED.
COMMERCIAL DEVELOP-
MENT THE SECRET.
CONDITION AND RACE PREJUDICE
MIGHER MORAL AND RELIGIOUS
STANDARD DEMANDED.
In these days much is being said and written about the Negro. His present condition and future prospects, constitutes the theme of many public men of both races. The part the Negro played in the development of his condition prior to Emancipation was purely passive. He was a persecuted victim of the curse of a dunken grandfather, and hence was apparently resigned to the fate of a "servant of servants" * * * * unto his brethren. With emancipation the Negro ceased to be a passive actor in his condition, and became an active element in the evolution of himself from the chattel to the intelligent progressive citizen of the most progressive republic the world has ever known.
The Darniman theory of evolution transformed the current of speculative thought, and has given a new conception of the physical advent of man. The biblical story of the curse of canaan advanced by the many who sought justify human slavery previous to emancipation, and the tacit acceptance of it by a large class of Americans since, as an excuse for the development of a condition of peonage for the Negro, becomes a STORY INDEED, when viewed in the light of modern speculative thought as applied to the human species. The conditions of the Negro differentiate with his environment. The great, and unceasing struggle of the race, to rise above the environment of ignorance and poverty, vice and superstition, imposed by slavery has not been sufficient to appreciably change the condition of the masses to the extent, that unfavorable public criticism of an individual, does not reflect upon ALL. Undoubtedly, into the unfavorable public opinion of our people, race prejudice enters largely. Race prejudice began on the plains of Shinar and will continue until the Almighty in His wisdom brings all Races to "dwell together in peace and unity." That this inherent prejudice can, in a measure, be subdued, and held in abeyance, is clearly demonstrated in the development of the social, commercial, and political relations of the Anglo-Saxon race, with other racial elements except the black. To suggest that there is no race prejudice between the Russian Selay, the Japanese, and the Caucasian, is to suggest that which is a recognized racial impossibility. But conditions of each have much, if not all, to do with the case.
We do not desire to be understood as meaning to infer that there has been no progress. But there is a wide destination between the development of an individual and the evolution of a race. The presence of the one is indicative of the possibility of the other. Radial evolution is a matter of slow development and it is something to which each individual contributes his part. The present condition of the Negro is but one of the evolutionary stages in the transition from a slave to a citizen.
Wealth, education and morality are the co-ordinate forces that make for any people, a condition open to a favorable public criticism. The accumulation of wealth, the acquiring of an education, and the development of the moral nature of our people to the highest possible standard, are the requisites necessary to enable the Negroes of America to rise superior to race prejudice. We point with pardonable pride to the many millions of dollars accumulated by Negroes; to the many successful business enterprises inaugurated by him; to the many education-
BOOKER T. WASHINGTON,
In The New York Independent, in
1899.
TOPEKA, KANSAS, FRIDAY MORNING, FEBRUARY 8. 1:01.
UP FROM SLAVERY
An Autobiography.
By Booker T. Washington.
CHAPTER II—Boyshood days. — — After the coming of freedom there were two points upon which practically all the people on our place were agreed, and I find, that this was generally true throughout the South: That they must change their names, and that they must leave the old plantation for at least a few days or weeks in order that they might really feel sure that they were free.
In some way a feeling got among the colored people that it was far from proper for them to bear the surname of their former owners, and a great many of them took other surnames. This was one of the first signs of freedom. When they were slaves, a colored person was simply called "John" or "Susan." There was seldom occasion for more than the use of the one name. If "John" or "Susan" belonged to a white man by the name of "Hatcher," sometimes he was called "John Hatcher," or as often "Hatcher's John." But there was a feeling that "John Hatcher" or "Hatcher's John" was not the proper title by which to denote a freeman; so in many cases "John Hatcher" was changed to "John S. Lincoln" or "John S. Sherman," the initial "S." standing for no name, it being simply a part of what the colored man proudly called his "entities."
As I have stated, most of the colored people left the old plantation for a while at least, so as to be sure, it seemed, that they could leave and try their freedom on to see how it felt. After they had remained away for a time, many of the older slaves, especially, returned to their old homes and made some kind of contract with their former owners by which they remained on the estate.
My mother's husband, who was the stepfather of my brother John and myself, did not belong to the same owners as did my mother. In fact, he seldom came to our plantation. I remember seeing him there perhaps once a year, that being about Christmas time. In some way, during the war, by running away and following the Federal soldiers, it seems, he found his way into the new state of West Virginia. As soon as freedom was declared, he sent for my mother to come to the Kanawha Valley, in West Virginia. At that time a journey from Virginia over the mountains to West Virginia was rather a tedious and in some cases a painful undertaking. What little clothing and few household goods we had were placed in a cart, but the children walked a greater portion of the distance, which was several hundred miles.
I do not thing any of us ever had been very far from the plantation, and the taking of a long journey into another state was quite an event. The parting from our former owners and the members of our own race on the plantation was a serious occasion. From the time of our patting till their death we kept up a correspondence with the older members of the family, and in later years we have kept in touch with those who were the younger members. We were several weeks making the trip, and most of the time we slept in the open air and did our cooking over a log fire out-of-doors. One night I recall that we camped near an abandoned log cabin, and my mother decided to build a fire in that for cooking, and afterwards to make a "pallet" on the floor for our sleeping. Just as the fire had gotten well started a large black snake fully a yard and a half long dropped down the chimney and ran out on the floor. Of course we at once abandoned that cabin. Finally we reached our destination—a little town called Malden, which is about five miles from Charleston, the present capital of the state.
At that time salt-mining was the
great industry at that part of West Virginia, and the little town of Malden was right in the midst of the salt-furnaces. My stepfather had already secured a job at a saltfurnace, and he had also secured a little cabin for us to live in. Our new house was no better than the one we had left on the old plantation in Virginia. In fact, in one respect it was worse. Notwithstanding the poor condition of our plantation cabin, we were at all times sure of pure air. Our new home was in the midst of a cluster of cabins crowded closely together, and as there were no sanitary regulations, the fifth around the cabins was often intolerable. Some of our neighbors were colored people, and some were the poorest and most ignorant and degraded white people. It was a motley mixture. Drinking, gambling, quarrels, fights, and shockingly immoral practices were frequent. All who lived in the little town were in one way or another connected with the salt business. Though I was a mere child, my stepfather put me and my brother at work in one of the furnaces. Often I began work as early as four o'clock in the morning.
The first thing I ever learned in the way of book knowledge was while working in this salt-furnace. Each salt-packer had his barrels marked with a certain number. The number alloted to my stepfather was "18." At the close of the day's work the boss of the packers would come around and put "18" on each of our barrels, and I soon learned to recognize that figure wherever I saw it, and after a while got to a point where I could make that figure, though I knew nothing about any other figures or letters.
From the time that I can remember having any thoughts of anything, I recall that I had an intense longing to learn to read. I determined, when quite a small child, that, if I accomplished rothing else in life, I would in some way get enough education to enable me to read common books and newspapers. Soon after we got settled in some manner in our new cabin in West Virginia, I induced my mother to get hold of a book for me. How or where she got it I do not know, but in some way she produced an old copy of Webster's "blue back" spelling book, which contained the alphabet, followed by such meaningless words as "ab," "ba," "ca," "da." I began at once to devour this book, and I think it was the first one I ever had in my hands. I had learned from somebody that the way to begin to real was to learn the alphabet, so I tried in all the ways I could think of to learn it. all of course without a teacher, for I could find no one to teach me. At that time there was not a single member of my race anywhere near us who could read, and I was too timid to approach any of the white people. In some way, within a few weeks, I mastered the greater portion of the alphabet. In all my efforts to learn to read my mother shared fully my ambition, and sympathized with me and aided me in every way that she could. Though she was totally ignorant, so far as mere book knowledge was concerned, she had high ambitions for her children, and a great fund of good, hard common sense which seemed to enable her to meet and master every situation. If I have done anything in my life worth attention, I feel sure that I inherited the disposition from my mother.
In the midst of my struggles and longing for an education, a young colored boy who had learned to read in the state of Ohio came to Milden. As soon as the colored people found out that he could read, a newspaper was secured, and at the close of nearly every day's work this young-man
would be surrounded by a group of men and women who were anxious to hear him read the news contained in the papers. How I used to envy this man! He seemed to me to be the one young man in all the world who ought to be satisfied with his attainments.
About this time the question of having some kind of school opened for the colored children of the village began to be discussed by members of the race. As it would be the first school for negro children that had ever been opened in that part of Virginia, it was, of course, to be a great event, and the discussion excited the widest interest. The most perplexing question was where to find a teacher. The young man from Ohio who had learned to read the papers was considered, but his age was against him. In the midst of the discussions about a teacher, another, young colored man from Ohio, who had been a soldier, in some way found his way into town. It was soon learned that he possessed considerable education, and he was engaged by the colored people to teach their first school. As yet no free schools had been started for some colored people in that section, hence each family agreed to pay a certain amount each month, with the understanding that the teacher was to "board 'round'—that is, spend a day with each family. This was not bad for the teacher, for each family tried to provide the very best on the day the teacher was to be its guest. I recall that I looked forward with an anxious appetite to the "teacher's day" at our little cabin.
This experience of a whole race beginning to go to school for the first time presents one of the most interesting studies that has ever occurred in connection with the development of any race. Few people who were not right in the midst of the stenics can form any exact idea of the intense desire which the people of my race showed for an education. As I have stated, it was a whole race trying to go to school. Few were too young, and none too old, to make the attempt to learn. As fast as any kind of teachers could be secured, not only were day-schools filled, but night-schools as well. The great ambition of the older people was to try to learn to read the Bible before they died. With this end in view, men and women who were fifty or seventy-five years old would often be found in the night school. Sunday schools were formed soon after freedom, but the principal book studied in the Sunday-school was the spelling book. Day-school, night-school, Sunday-school, were always crowded, and often many had to be turned away for want of room.
The opening of the school in the Kanawha Valley, however, brought to me one of the keenest disappointments which I ever experienced. I had been working in a calt-furnace for several months and my stepfather had discovered that I had a financial value, and so, when the school opened, he decided that he could not spare me from my work. This decision seemed to cloud my every ambition. The disappointment was made all the more severe by reason of the fact that my place of work was where I could see the happy children passing to and from school mornings and afternoons. Despite this disappointment, however, I determined that I would learn something, anyway. I applied myself with greater carnestness than ever to the mastering of what was in the "blue back" speller.
My mother sympathized with me in my disappointment, and sought to comfort me in all the ways she could, and to help me find a way to learn. After a while I succeeded in making arrangements with the teacher to give me some lessons at night, after the day's work was done. These night lessons were so welcome that I think I learned more at night than the other children did during the day. My own experiences in the night-school gave me faith in the night-school idea, with which in after years I had to do both at Hampton and Tuskegee. But my boyish heart was still set upon going to the day-school, and I let no opportunity slip to push my case. Finally
I won, and was permitted to go to the school in the day for a few months, with the understanding that I was to rise early in the morning and work in the furnace till nine o'clock, and return immediately after school closed in the afternoon for at least two more hours of work.
The school house was some distance from the furnace, and as I had to work till nine o'clock, and the school opened at nine, I found myself in a difficulty. School would always be begun before I reached it, and sometimes my class had recited. To get around this difficulty I yielded to a temptation for which most people, I suppose, will condemn me, but since it is a fact I might as well state it. I have great faith in the power and influence of facts. It is seldom that anything is permanently gained by holding back a fact. There was a large clock in a little office in the furnace. This clock, of course, all the hundred or more workmen depended upon to regulate their hours of beginning and ending their day's work. I got the idea that the way for me to reach school on time was to move the clock hands from half-past eight up to the nine o'clock mark. This I found myself doing morning after morning, till the furnace "boss" discovered that something was wrong, and locked the clock in a case. I did not mean to inconvenience anybody. I simply meant to reach school-house in time.
When, however, I found myself at school for the first time. I also found myself confronted with two other difficulties. In the first place, I found that all the other children wore hats or caps on their heads, and I had neither hat nor cap. In fact, I do not remember that up to the time of going to school I had ever worn any kind of covering upon my head, nor do I recall that either of any body else had even thought anything about the need of covering for my head. But, of course, when I saw how all the other boys were dressed, I began to feel quite uncomfortable. As usual, I put the case before my mother, and she explained to me that she had no money with which to buy a "store hat," which was a rather new institution at that time among the members of my race and was considered quite the thing for young and old to own, but that she would find a way to help me out of the difficulty. She accordingly got two pieces of "homespun" (jeans) and sewed them together, and I was soon the proud possessor of my first cap.
The lesson that my mother taught me in this has always remained with me, and I have tried as best I could to teach it to others. I have always felt proud, whenever I think of the incident, that my mother had strength of character enough not to be left into the temptation of seeming to be that which she was not—of trying to impress my schoolmates and others with the fact that she was able to buy me a "store hat" when she was not. I have always felt proud, she refused to go into debt for that which she did not have the money to pay for. Since that time I have owned many kinds of caps and hats, but one of which I felt so proud as of the cap made of two pieces of cloth sewed together by my mother. I have noted the fact, but without satisfaction. I need not all that several of the boys who beazen their careers with "store hats" and who were my schoolmates and used to join in the sport that was made of me because I had only a "homespun" cap, have ended their careers in the penitentiary while others are not able now to buy any kind of a hat.
My second difficulty was with regard to my name, or rather a name. From the time when I could remember anything, I had been called simply "Booker." Before going to school it had never occured to me that it was needful or appropriate to have an additional name. When I heard the school-roll called, I noticed that all the children had two names, and some of them indulged in what seemed to me the extravagance of having three. I was in deep perplexity, because I knew that the teacher would demand of me at (Continued on page four.)
NUMBER 6.
THE TOPEKA DAILY CAPITAL.
TRANSFORMATION OF A CHRISTIAN
DAILY INTO A LYING DAILY.
ATTACK INNOCENT CITIZENS.
WERE ALL BIG "BURLY"
WHITE MEN.
ARRAYS CLASS AGAINST CLASS—
RACE AGAINST RACE-CITIZEN
AGAINST CITIZEN.
We thought when Rev. Dr. Sheldon was elevated to the editorial chair of the Topeka Capital for one week, to demonstrate to the world how Jesus would run a daily, that the Capital from that time on would be one of the most substantial, reliable and exemplary newspapers in the country. Instead, it is becoming one of the most malicious, vicious and unreliable journals in the west. The only reason we can give to our readers for this sudden departure from the path of rectitude and from the "what Jesus would do" position where the reverend left it, is on account of its financial condition. It is currently reported that the present would-be owners are in dire straits for finance. They're attempting to bolster up their weakening condition by pandering to the depraved prejudices of the hoodlums and thugs. They have reduced their expenses by discharging good and reliable men on their staff and employing tramp reporters, who would do well writing for the inhabitants of the Ozark mountains.
Good men, well paid, will make good business, but tramps and dummies do not pay.
From the tone of the paper one would think that the Daily Capital was published in Texas or Mississippi. Last Sunday's issue purported to give out information in big scare head lines concerning Mrs. Nation. In this it tried to mollame the minds of the white citizens against the colored, by stating that the jointists had employed "big, burly, tough Negroes, to strip white women and to tar and feather them." This was done for no other purpose than to create race prejudice. No colored man had been employed to do anything of the sort or thought of such.
Last Monday's display proved the Capital to be an infamous lying sheet. Not one colored person was seen in the crowd that opposed Mrs. Nation and her band of crusaders. On the other hand, when she came to attack the joints, she was repulsed by a crowd of big, burly white men, and we notice that the Capital on the following Tuesday morning failed to mention about the "big, burly men" who opposed her.
Now this Capital that started out to christianize the world and changed on account of employing cheap men to write for it, has brought it down so low that its patrons are quitting it every day in disgust. It gives no news that can be relied upon.
The Police News and Gazette would refuse employment to a class of journalistic tramps who dish up a lot of hogwash calculated only to engender bitter strife between peaceable and quiet citizens. Perhaps, if intercession was made with the holders of the outstanding paper of the Capital, and their consent secured to a reduction of the rate of interest and an extension of time secured for final payment, this pandering to the baser passions and prejudices of the people, so unlike the Capital of old, would cease.
This pandering to the prejudice against the Negro by the Capital, by announcing to the world that the Negroes of Topeka are ready and willing to ally themselves with all classes of law breakers, does not become the greatest paper in the most intelligent and christian state in the union. (Continued on Page Four.)
Topeka Plaindealer. |
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FRIDAY, FEB., 1901.
[Un order to ineure publication of
matter in the current issue, cor-
respondence must be in this office not
later than Tuextay }
Don't worry so much about
race prejudice, Worry more
about im} roving your condition.
There is plenty of room on the
farms of Kansas for Negro fami-
lies desiring an opportunity to
improve their conditions.
The way B.C. Duke went
after the preachers out at St.
John A. M. E. church the other
night would Icad one to believe
that our reverend brothers stand
in need of a little reformation.
Take the beam ont, brethren,
and then go after the mote.
Kansas has always contributed
her full share to the preservation
and upbuilding of the nation,
from the time of the war of the
Rebellion to the present day.
Isn't it time that Kansas gets a
Aittle of it at home, and isn’t an
exposition the right way to do it?
If Kansas could hold an expo-
sition equal to or better than the
one held at Omaha, it would do
the state a great deal of good. It
would cost Kansas a total of 20
cents a person to do that. This
is all the present Dill before the
legislature asks and all that is
contemplated.
An amendment has been intre-
duced changing the Dill for the
eaposition to read that should
there be any profits, the stock
holders shall have no more than
six per cent on their investment.
the remainder to be divided be-
tween the state of Kansas and
Shawnee county in proportion to
the amount contributed by each.
We failed, in advertently, last
week to call the special attention
of our readers to the splendid
article of Charles Douglass, a
son of the late Hon. Frederic
Douglas, on “tA Retrospect of
the Nineteenth Century Negro.”’
Mr. Douglass is an able writer
and displays much of the talent
of his father. He called partic-
ular attention to the lack of race
pride among our people and the
manifest digposition to get away
from the race, as seen by the
large number of “anti-kink”
anti-swell” and ‘‘anti-black"
remedies so widely advertised by
our race papers. It is high time
that scmcone should call atten-
tion to this weekness of our peo-
ple. A race of people ashamed
of themselves cannot hope to be
great people.
MUNICIPAL CAMP.UGN.
Just now the approaching
municipal election is the topic o|
all absorbing interest to the citi-
zens of Topeka. Much interest
sezms to be manifested in who
will be candidates for the various
offices, rather than what will be
the best policy to be pursued that
will promote the interests of the
city.
What the people of Topeka
want is an administration that
seeks to carry out the honest de-
sires of all the citizens, with a
due regard for the tax payers.
Topeka is 2 coporation, and to
secure the best results, each de-
partment of the city should, as
in any other great business enter-
prise, work together: without
friction.
For the past six months this
city has presented the sorry spec-
tacle of a clash between various
departments, with the result that
all good citizens are pretty thor-
oughly disgusted.
The citizens of Topeka who
are just now giving much concern
to city politics, should sce to it
that men are selected who will
give usa business administration.
To secure such an administration
the citizens cannot afford to turn
the management of local affairs
over to politicians, There are
enough good, sensible, patriotic
men in Topeka who will honestly
and conscientiously discharge the
duties of the various offices.
The Plaindealer is interested
that Topeka should kave a good
clean government economically
administered, The right kind of
municipal government can only
be secured by the manifestation
of interest by the very best class
of citizens.
It has been charged that the
Negroes of Topeka are disposed
to favor the lawless clement in
politics. The Plaindealer resents
this assertion as without founda:
tion in fact. The Negroes loy-
ally supported Mayor Drew tw
years ago. They did so because
he was endorsed and his electior
iby: our best citizens. The same
is true of other city offices.
| In the coming election the
| Negro voters of Topeka will be
ifound on the right side of th
question.
ALISSACHUSETTS
REFLECTS.
A= the country reminates upon
the latest strocity of Negro burn-
ing, it will feel a chill of appre-
hension for the future if for no
other reason than that the bar-
barous act of cruelty took place
in Kansas. ‘Bleeding ‘Kansas”
is an expression that takes the
mind back to the days before the
civil war when the struggle
against slavery was concentrated
by “Ossawatamie” Brown, Eli
Thayer and hundreds of our best
families. It seems a glaring
mockery of all that Kansas bled
for in that period that more than
a generation later a Negro should
in the most populous part of the
state be creamated alive by <
mob which was filled with passion
not so much against a criminal
as against a black'skin.—Spring.
field Republican.
ONSTEAD RESOLUTION.
The Olmstead resolution directing
the Committeo on Census to inquire,
esamine and report in what states the
tight to vote had been denied or
abridged, exeept for participation in
rebeltion and other crimes caused some
consternation when recently intro-
duced in Congress. Mr .Olmstead, al-
though a Republican from Republican
Pennsylvania, clearly acted without
consulting the leaders of his party, for,
in adaition to the natural indignation
evinced by the Southern congressmen,
Republican leaders of authority were
plainly confused and disturbed by the
appearance of the resolution, which,
after all, was a harmless one, It pro-
vided for an investigation and congres-
sional investigations are innocent af-
fairs, which affect these least of all, at
whom they are directed. After a little
open shirmishing, during the progress
of which an understanding seemed to
have been reached, the resolution was
referred, and it will be seen no more.
Its eaistence whil be as flecting as the
fame ot its author.
To those who have watched the
trend of events in the South the action
of the Republican leaders in sidetrack-
ing a proposed investigation into the
Tepresentation of Congress from that
section, with a view of reducing it
Within the constitutfonal limits, was
not at all surprising. Gradually the
Protests of the Northern politician
against the disfranchisoment of the
with a delicacy that is truly touch-
tng.
‘The reason for this can be found
without much seeking. The economic
interests of the South ate changing,
and with this change Is growing un
new political interests. When the liv-
tihood and prosperity of the South de-
pended almost wholly upon agricul-
tural pursuits, it was consistent for
the pepole of tke South to ally them-
selves with a party that stood for the
Interests of the farmer and small pro-
ducer. But the investment of surplus
capital from the North bas brought
with it new economic conditions. The
| bourbon farmer is either becoming
himself a “captain of industry” or the
sent of the Northern capitalists. He
finds that his interests are becoming
more and more in keeping with the
party of the capitalist class—the class
that owns and direct the machinery of
industry. While he may, for expedi-
ence sake, retain his affiliation with
the Democratic party In his home
state, yet his sympathy inclines more
definitely and clearly toward the
Policy and prospects of tre Republican
party of the North. "
In line with this attitude of the
Southern native-born capitalist, is the
attitude also of the Northern capital-
ist whose investments are revolution-
izing Southern ideals and Southern
Politics. Finding the Democratic par-
ty in full control of the States where
his capital was being invested and
Where he consequently needed the
ten and encouragement of the
| State to further his schemes of profit,
the Northern capitalist was too shrewd
to encounter prejudice by openly an-
tagonizing the political feelings of the
Southern people. Instead, he insinu-
ated himself into the councils of the
Democratic party, and by the use of
the methods pecutiar to his hind, man-
|aged to influence the Democratic ad-
ministrations in the several States to
his ends and purposes, trusting to the
future to bring matters around to his
full liking. Thus it is that the Demo-
cratic party In states like Georgia, Vir-
sinia, Alabama and Tennessee is
breaking away from the old moorings
and the doctrines of imperialism, high
tariff, ete.. are mecting with great fa-
vor in the ejes of the Southern poli-
tician. In States like Kentuchy, where
‘the Republican influence has been al-
Ways strong, the industrial capitalists
have allied themselves openly witt
their natural party and the contest be-
tween the Democrats and Repubtican:
has been more Intense and bitter. Iti
sufficient that the old cause of States
rights and bourbonism is dying rapid.
ly and the new cause of industrial de
| velopment and cayitalist expansion {
taking its place,
| As a natural consequence of thi
| new understanding of thelr commot
interests between the Southern an
|| Northern captialists has come also :
|| change of front on several hithert
,| ¥exed questions. One of theso is thi
: disfranchisement of the Negro; which
we may add, involves also the disfran
'| chisement of a considerable number 0
|} white workingmen. The violation o
| the scantity of the ballot is no longer:
necessary issue. So long as the South
ern states, under the administration 0
Demecrats, are run in harmony will
the interests of the capitalists whi
| control the Northern Republican party
‘| Why should the latter concern itsel
'y any longer with the Negro? The tim
'| is passed when the oppressed colorer
‘{man can be of service packing conven
| tions or securing northern sympatheti
| yotes in the elections. The Republi
{cans are perfectly sure of rotainin;
|| their dominance in national affairs
| and they are justified in the assurance
| The same economic forces that ar
{hanging the political conditions
| the South, and destroying the identi
| ty and characteristics of the Southert
sates to bo in the interest of “good
government” and “the nations’ sta-
bility and welfare." ‘The trend of the
Tmperfalistic policy of tho national
savernment Is away from a free ballot
for all citizens, and toward the sut-
frage restricted in the Interests of the
property holding exploiting class.
‘The refusal of the republican party
to use Its power under the constitution
to reduce the congressional representa~
tion of the South within its just and
constitutional limits is consistent
with the economic and politica devel-
opment of the United States. ‘The
constitution will he disregarded when
the interests of the capitalist class de-
mand it, regarded only when the same
Interests can subserve their own ends.
‘This class has no consideration except
ss of gathering profits, and this
governnient being controled by this
class {s a profit-making machine, ‘The
Negro is only a section of the working
class whoso exploitation is necessary
to the making of profits. So long as
the workers have the free use of the
allot, thero fs danger of a political re-
volt of the working class against the
government of the capitalist. ‘To nul-
lify or remove this danger the working
class must be distranchised, sceretly
Af possible, openly if necessary, but dis-
franchisement must come, if the cap-
italist can hope to continue in control
and pursue undisturbed his exploiting,
wealth-accumulating course. And the
working class can only save itself
from this fate by supporting and
Noting for a party that stands for the
freedom of the workers, politically and
j industrially, and that opposes the rule
ie the capitalist class—The People,
NY
EDUCATION AND LIFE.
This is a universe of wonderful and
mysterious things; but the most woa-
derful is the human body, the most
mysterious the human soul, Man is
the union of the two and
the training and development
of them is education, Parents and
teachers rust hnow that the object of
education fs to fit the Lor or girl who
recieves it, for living in such a man-
ner as will satisfy the eternal law of
Goll. ‘The lack of interest in home
and school and church grows out of
a lack fo interest in life and lving
God and nature. The fathers and
mothers, and therefore, the boys aud
girls sire too careicss about Ife and
life's reoblems.
There are some questions of life and
living and education, that have at this
‘time a peculiar interest to our race. A
[child enters the world prono to be
ike its aneestors in outward and in-
[ward parts and these points of resem-
Vlance are much Ike the leopard's
spots: hard to change. ‘Then here is
the first great warning to parents, the
solemn call to pure and holy lives.
This hereditary influence Is prolonged
in the parents’ sole management of
the ebild during infancy and early
childhood, and during this period the
destiny of a human being fs too often
stamped for a weal or for a woe.
And then the child enters the pub-
Me schools, It is a change in its life.
He is ushered into a new world. The
Mood gates of influences, other than
of the home are turned loose on him.
Have the heriditary and home Influ-
ences given him tendencies to strong
character and will-power? Them the
is safe, Too many parents are glail
when their little ones enter school be-
cause it relieves them of a burden.
This is a fatal mistake. ‘The burden,
If you are true to the flesh of your
flesh is heavier still. Be
fore he entered school your chiefest
care was to look arter his bodily
wants, but now you must look after bls
habits for they are forming thick and
jast. You must wateh the progress
of his character development, the turn
of his thoughts, the strength of his
will and nature of his attachments.
How diligently parents should study
her child during the first five years
Of its school life! If they neglect it
the chil may be ruined for life.
The founders of the republic early
saw the necessity for the public schoot,
that the safety of the people and the
government depended on the intelll-
gence and character of its citizens. To
secure this class of citizens provistons
were made for educating the people at
public expense. The boys and girls
growing into manood and woman-
hood become a part of the government
ftself and for his high calling he must
be educated, but so important a mat-
ter could not be left to the poverty,
caprice or carlessness of parents.
Our schools have done much In edu-
cating the head, so called. They have
done some in character development,
but in educating the hand ,they have
done Iittle or nothing. This is a ser-
fous mistake aside from the business
side of the matter. I take it, that to
educate the hand to do somebing prof-
Stable, skillfully and well, whether in
carpentry or sewing, stone-cutting or
cooking, makes more for character,
more for intelligence, more for self-
control than our lessons in grammar.
I hope the day will soon come when
every Negro school in Kansas will have
a depertment, however, humble, for
manual training, a department where
labor, hard work If you like, will be
taught and dignified; where*it will be
taught that liziness is a crime and self-
destruction; that industry is virtue and
self-preservation.
‘Yet our public school eitucation pays,
The boys and girls who have graduated
from our High Schools have made
more of a success of life than those
who thought it not worth the while.
‘There can be no doubt that the train-
ing that they there received has made
their lives stronger, better and more
capable. They have a great handicap
over their weaker brother in the race
of life, But it 1s not the diptoma that
gives them the advantage, but the fact
that the time, patience, work and en-
thusiasm that It required to do a four-
years’ High School course put into
their lives strength courage and will-
power. .
What kind of interest have parents
in their children? Is it the mere in-
terest of flesh and blood or is it the
interest In an immortal soul. If we
have no more than the fleshy Interest
we are not above the dumb brutes, for
who is more loyal to her off-spring than
the panther or tiger? We must not
forget that the child is not only flesh
and blood. He is also mind and heart
and soul. This it is that stamps on
him the image of divinity and makes
ihe immonrcrobie distance between
dumb-drivencattle and immortal man,
Parents cannot please God and neg-
lect to do all in their power to proper-
ly bring up their children. Nor must
boys be more neglected than girls for
the women must sooner or later come
down to the social and moral level of
the boys. Give more attention to the
boys. Teach them the religion of use-
fulness, See to it they grow up to he,
uot only lovers, but protectors of our
women,
The time has come when parents
must take this hind of Interest in
childhood. They must be on confident-
ial terms with their girls and boys.
‘They must plainly peint out the dan-
ge1s of secret sin and the pitfalls in
their way. If parents do not do this
a wiched selfish world will, and to
them, the boys and girls will look
up as to heroes and friends. It is not
the oy or girl with a clean
tongue that is the —_leaier
at school, but the ove who is
inclinging to the bad, who is beginning
to learn the ways of the world. It is
| these friends and heroes ,so taken to
be, whether in school or out, who will
Jead your boy astray, tarnish the bet.
ter thoughts of your girls taking the
place in their confidence that you, the
Parent, ought to hold. And then be-
gins the downward course. Slowly
you loose control. Slowly the grow-
ing boy or girl looses interest in home
and wants to go, out into the world
to learn more of its secrets. Parents
beware of this change. It is a rock
on which so many lives have been
wrecked. Truly the time has come
for taking up this question of eduea-
tion in earnest. No narrow view will
suffice. It must be viewed in this
broader sense. In this department the
editor and manager have made a start,
W.E.cRay,
Atchison, Kansas.
-—TOPEKA—— ~
-—TOPEKA—— *
Educational and
Industrial Institute.
Non-sectarian. co-educational, prac:
tical education of the Negro youth.
Courses: English, normal, industrial,
music and business. ‘Tuition $1.00
per month each department, $1.50
per month literary and industrial
courses combined; board, room, light,
fuel and tuition, $7.50 per month.
For further information, address
W. R. ARTE, Principal.
Radies
{and Children |
without. Escort
Ex rome to Catornla should
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tomealy steamed cae
om
Tho rety cares and anaoy-
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etuheo of tlt nade by
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Nowure arse
Fall faformation eheefully
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Tabs KINO, Tletet Aret,
‘Tee Atcins, Topaa & Banta Fe Ry.
Tore,
THE KANSAS SAVING INVETMENT COMPANY, COLORED
CANUTE, KANSAS.
Authorized Capital, 700,000.
Stock solicited by correspondence, General solicitor and
andfinancial agent, J. S. HALE
what Tra Oonned shee Lita givethe ret thera mboved, the claret coneestne ofthe mir
momen oetaccurenses in vatelr y tee agree twneay taal vd eneeepemaris We fees
Geinenencpapersrdit- ae tila ruter nde. cates oatae aol coy edieaton corn hee
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In Ghe OUTLOOK
LYMAN ABBOTT & WA*UILTOT W. WAaIF, FOITORS
G:uing the months of November, December, and January
wil appear a series of ten autobiographical papers from
%6 ™ 9 ohima
Booker T. Washington
telling the romantic story of his life, from birth ina Virginia
slave cabin to the eminent position which he holds as the
builder and head of Tuskegee Institute and the honored
and trusted leader of the colo.ed race in this country.
Every Reader of This Paper
will surely be interested i his Washingt’, ory, aml ay a special offer in order to intro-
duce Tus Gurigoc ti new realty, we vill smd Tie Durie Ge the three months above
mentioned at the spuci-l prise off twenty-five cents (rrgulse price, seventy-five cent
siting the name of thi peper fy mentioned Tse (Outiood tells the story of world
appenings every week in shozt, clesz, lobor-<aving paragraphs. Address
S Subsenpticn Department , Tuc Curie: ., 287 Fourth Avenue, New York City.
oryicr nouns:
to 10 4.38.
tob ra.
0. A. TAYLOR, M. D
Puysteray axp Surexon
Calls answored day and night.
Tele hone, €96. 226} Kansas Ave
WESTERN LNIVERSITY
QUINDAKO, KANSAS,
DEPARTMENTS,
Theological, Normal, Preparatory, State
Industrial und Musteat.
ADVANTAGES,
factsctnrs from Leading Colleres, Gond Water, Ex
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ane months, lezins Seot_ a tyou. EXPENSES.
—Per month, Howd 5 so:Tuition and Koom Rent 3 eo
Tadusinal Training, FREE of charge. For funher
parvculars and Catalogue, Address,
Ws. Tecunsen Veron, A. M.
QUINDARO, KANSAS.
a.
Excursion
—RATES TO--
COLORADO.
aE
A ak |
MEU
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BEST LINE TO DENVER
ONLY DIRECT LINE TO COLORADO
SPRINGS AND MANITOU,
‘Take advantage ot these cheap rates
aud spend the vacation in Colorado.
Sleeping car reservations may be
made uow for any of the excursions
Write for full information and the
beautiful book “COLORADO THE
MAGNIFICENT’—+eat free.
p Then
Kaw Valley
brand of
F
MINCE
| MEAT
; staveracrunen Er
:
: Chas. Wolff
; Packing Co.
: Is made of the very best
; and strictly pure and - -
f - healthful ingredients.
S Your Grocer keeps it; - -
F buy somes it will make
the best MINCE PIES
; you ever tasted. - - --
Ww hester$erke staclecterbesbecfectoctestacfestertecte Selected ate
Snow’s Pine
Expectorant
Will be at all the Drug
Stores and Dealers’ all
this winter.
| GET A LITTLE
It will knock that cold
in aminute.
| MANUFACTURED IN TOPEKA BY
F. A. Snow & Co
A. M. THOMAS,
Artoryey-at-Law,
Phone, 299.
413 Kansas Avenue,
Rooms 4and#. Topeka,-Kan.
yoo ane
The Blue Front Restaurant. We
have opened a first-class restaurant
and lodging house and offer the fol-
lowing rates: Board per day $1,
per week $3, normal students $2;
two ina room, meals 15 cents and
lodging 25 cents per night. Call on
or address P. B. Moore or Mrs. P.
BR. Moore, 71« Commercial street,
Emporia, Kansas.
Don’t forget toask your friend
to subscribe for the
PLaINDEALER
Joi. KNIGHT,
UNDERTAKER AND EsvALMER.
» bys ST
ee SO tee
Pa ee
eI hte
682-636 Quincy Street. Topeka, Ks
| Be Sure to Read
——
Sermonettes shortly to be pub-
lished. ‘This series of articles will
be prepared by some of our ablest
young men and women and will
deal with our race fuibles. Every
family should have the Plaindealer
Sove Snorr Sroxes
Will be published this winter.
thousands of Negroes who bore
burden of slavery an passing rap-
idly away another decade will find
them arRest. These people have
had thrilling experiences. Some
have tried to escape from slavery.
Some have sacrificed freedom to
protect their masters and mis-
tresses. The Plaindealer will pub-
lish some of these stories.
ARE you A READER
of Kansas’ greatest Negro jour-
nal of opinion? We want 3,000
more subscribers by the opening
of the century. We are going to
give an elegant copy uf Charles
W. Chestnutt’s beautiful story,
“The Wife of my Youth,” one of
the most thrilling race stories ever
written by a Negro. This: book
goes to the person sending us the
largest list of cash subscribers by
the 1st of January. 7
George Klien & Co
MAKERS OF
High-Grade Buggy
and Team Harness,
w-Repairing Promptly Executed...
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Doin tn box for $1. or three boxes far $2
GGaerantecd 9 do wher wensy aon ty be the
best in the world = One box ie alt \bet ts
required ff used a1 direesed.
A WONDERFUL FACE BLEACH
A PELCI-LINE comstextoa obtalned If ward
as directed, Wilil turn treaty of s black of
Brown person fonr or. Sve shades ligites-and
8 inuleto person perinetiy’ watie, Sta fog:
futhe hours a chaal oF tworltshter will be hos
Eicenisie.. Tasioes nog turp tae-ting tenets bat
bleaches out white, thaskis reaann.ug Deaaus
Sonate t milla
rinkieesfreekies-dur e305 bua
Se Diack eang, making the~tis fery ott wed
Soomth Secadl pox pia, tany Weer eyorstee
Towed without berms seth? skis. Whengoa sot
the color you wiait,ctop using te preyeretioas
TIE MAR STRAIGHTENER
thst gues tn everyone dollar bux lernooch ts
Keeps it frost falligg oat. itighiy preset
tnd makes the batz‘sott and ary torch
Intgce fa mori tn doles yas we seis tas
Solisr a box. re
‘Any pero eendiog as onedolisrin a totter
gf Festi money orden, exprevs an Bey GF
Serer registered fetter, we wilkecnd it thr og.
Hemel festapeprevaid orf you waatitscat
G0". fewifeome by express, se era.
Ia‘any cane where it falta to do want we
claima, we'will Tetura the money of wena tes,
{sco of charge. Packed to abst ‘uo cue Will
Know contents exeeptreceiver.
‘THOS. B. CRANE,
12 West Brosd st,
‘Siemens wa.
Topeka Plaindealer.
PRIP OF TOP KAYEN No. 36 meets 1st and 2nd Saturday afternoon of each month at No. 906 North Karsa Avenue. Mrs. Ida M. Jordan, Q. M. Miss Anna Reynold, C. R.
MACDONALY TURNER, M. P. No. 95, U. K. T. Hall 609 N. Karsa Avenue. Meet 1st and 2nd Thursday of each month. Mrs. Ida M. Jordan, C. P. Miss Sarah Walker, C. R.
MACEDONALY LODGE, No. 95, GOOD SAMARIA TANS and DADHERIERS of SAMARIA, meet second and fourth Friday evenings of each month at 8 o'clock, at 113 East Seventh street. Visiting Samaria tans are always welcome. W. E. Jackson, Chief Atlas Lawson, Recording Sec.
PEARLY ROSE TALERNA, No. 77, meets 1st and third Wednesday afternoons at 3 o'clock at 112 East Sixth street. Mrs. S. A. GARNE, C. R. Mrs. W. KERCHWALT, H. P.
FRID STONESTREET FOR CITY MARSHAL.
LOCAL AND PERSONAL
Important Notice!
Prof. G. N. Grisham, principal of the Lincoln High School, Kansas City, Mo., will lecture in Topeka, March 8, under the auspices of Cyrene Commandery No. 3 K. T. Proceeds be lecture to be used to buy pictures and decorations for the various colored school buildings of the city.
Miss Eva Phillips has been ill.
Mrs. Winnie Patterson is quite ill.
Mrs. H. W. Dillard and son Harry have been quite ill.
E. S. Lee of Columbus, O., has bought the Capital pharmacy.
Otto Bennett, one of the Plaindealer's employees, has been very ill.
Mrs. Sallie Malone of Kansas City is a guest of her sister, Mrs. Mason.
Rev. Biggers of Ottawa was in the city, a guest of Miss Mary Jordan.
Printer Smith's house in Lawrence was destroyed by fire Friday night.
A. L. Jackson, son of Prof. G. W. Jackson, who has been sick, is improving.
Miss Frankie Thomas will recite at the Second C. P. church Friday eve, Feb. 22.
The Ladies' Imperial club will meet with Mrs. A. M. Thomas on Clay st., Saturday afternoon.
Prof. E. Ridley will read a paper on Geo. Washington, at the C. P. church Friday eve, Feb. 22.
E. P. Pennell has returned from his home in Troy, Ks., and will resume his work at the legislature.
The Ladies Sewing circle of St. John's A. M. E. church met with Mrs. A. Williams, 412 Buchanan st. J. W. Fishback of Lawrence is in the city attending Confederate Labor union, which convenes this week. Fred Stonestreet, marshal of the city court, was confined to his home several days last week with the grip.
Everybody should interest themselves to help swell the fund for purchasing decorations for the public schools.
John W. Patterson can be found at the Capital pharmacy. He wishes to see all his friends who are in need of drugs.
Have you heard the Second C. P. church choir? Whether you have or not, you will miss a treat if you don't hear them Feb. 22.
Invitations are out for Mrs. Wiley's complimentary party to Mrs. James A. Clayborn, at 118 West 8th st., next Tuesday night.
Wm. Plumb is home from an enjoyable visit with friends in Garden City. Billie knows how to reach the printer's heart. Call again, Billie.
The Willing Workers' club and choir of the C. P. church will give a musical and literary entertainment Friday eve, Feb. 22, at their church on Quincy and 13th sts. Admission 10 cts.
A meeting of the Afro-American league was held at 618 Kansas ave on Tuesday night and effected a permanent organization, by electing J. A. Page, president; J. B. Bass, secretary; and W. H. Hall, treasurer.
Mrs. E. W. Matley gave a one o'clock dinner Thursday, in honor of Mrs. Cooley of Lincoln,
Neb., and Mrs. Broadway of Chicago. Mrs. J. M. Forbes entertained Mrs. Cooley at a two o'clock dinner.
Ne Plus Ultra club met with Mrs. H. Comer, Saturday, 3rd inst. A very pleasant time was spent in work, then lunch was served. The club adjourned to meet with Mrs. J. W. Sharp, Saturday, Feb. 8, 942 Spruce st.
WANTED.—Capable, reliable person in every county to represent large company of solid financial reputation; $956 salary per year, payable weekly; $3 per day absolutely sure and all expenses; straight, bona-fide, definate salary, no commission; salary paid each Saturday and expense money advanced each week. STANFORD HOUSE, 334 Dearborn Street, Chicago.
There is a man in this city recently from Greenwood, S. C., the state we are sorry to say on his account we came from. We have endeavored to treat him as a friend from the time he landed in Topeka until his recent attack on the manager of this paper in a meeting which he thought was private. There he proceeded to lie and backbite us in the most willfull manner. We had friends in that meeting who said that this Pharisee made some very uncomplimentary remarks about the business of the writer. Now as to the comparison between Nick Chiles and W. W. Fisher, for honesty, sobriety and industriousness, there is as much difference as between King Edward VII and the man who robbed his neighbor's hen roost the other night. We can return to South Carolina at any time, but this man Fisher can not. It was not on account of politics either. If we were to publish the letters from the people whom he wronged in Greenwood, S. C., the good people of Kansas would exile him. He is a dangerous man for his race. If he is closeted with your enemy, he will join with him to destroy you for the hope of a dollar. A man who will maliciously, willingly and without provocation attack a man as did this fellow Fisher, is unworthy of the consideration of his fellowman. We do not hesitate to say that he for a small consideration would do anything that he has the ability to do, be that good or bad. It is no secret that a few would-be politicians and tramps have undertaken to pose in this community as leaders of morality. The time is fast approaching when the mask will be torn from them and they will be revealed in their true colors.
Died.
Miss Ella Ransom, sister of Rev. J. R. Ransom, P. E., died at Parsons, Ks., Sunday evening, Feb. 3. She had been sick for thirteen months. Rev. Ransom had just returned from Parsons last Friday, where he had been attending her sick bedside, and was called back there by dispatch this morning.
The deceased came to Parsons with the rest of the family about four weeks ago. She was 20 years old, and a consistent christian. She leaves a mother, four sisters, six brothers and many relatives to mourn her death.
Appeal
To the Northwestern Missionary Baptist Churches of Kansas, Greeting:—
The Twentieth century has dawned upon us bringing with it new duties.
The work of evangelization must be pushed more vigorous now than ever.
We must raise $1,000 this year for missions to be used largely in our own state, in the church edifice department, and to the support of missionaries and missionary pastors.
The Ministers' and Deacons' union and executive board of the association meet with the Tabernacle Baptist church at Wichita, the 14, 15, 16, 1901.
The churches are requested to do the best they can in their contributions to that meeting.
H. I. MONROE, Sec'y.
Topeka, Ks., Feb. 6. 1901.
Our correspondents should send in their communications not later than Tuesday evening to insure their insertion the same week.
Is singing "If I Only had a Job?"
Plays every slot machine in town?
Of the Plaindealer force is soon to be married?
Of the smart set will lead the June weddings?
Was so kind as to have her diamond ring mended?
Is going to Oklahoma in June to claim her for his own?
Wears her hair pompadour all around to win the widower?
Said that the Plaindealer would have to hire both or discharge one?
Thinks he can wear any woman's shoe smaller than a five?— S. P. J.
Has given her the diamond ring, but hasn't the nerve to ask ma and pa for her?
Is singing "Only a Dream" and "If," since the "Hottest Coon in Dixie" has gone?
Should have been under the doctor care Monday night, but was financially embarrassed.
Can't talk five minutes with any of the dear boys without saying something about getting married?
Din't go on their collecting trip to K. C., Lawrence and other points, on account of the recent blizzard?
Had twelve proposals in 1900, and eight for 1901. All have been widowers and ministers, each having from three to five children. She refused them all.
INDUSTRIAL INSTITUTE Night school has been opened for the benefit of all who are deprived from attending school during the day. School is held Monday, Wednesday and Friday nights. The tuition is only $1 per month. The Sabbath afternoon services are always interesting. Choice music is rendered at each service. Be sure to be present Sunday afternoon at 3 o'clock.
We are preparing for a benefit concert at the auditorium Thursday night, Feb. 21. The 23rd Regimental band are the promoters of the entertainment. They'll be assisted by best talent of the city. The admission is only 15 cts, or two for 25 cts. Tell your friends about it.
All of the members of the Mother's league are requested to meet in the reception room, Chrisman hall, Monday afternoon at 3:30. This is a special meeting and all members are urged to be present. Visitors are always welcome. Our musical department continues to increase. The very best instruction is given. Let more of the parents enroll their daughters in this department.
The already very efficient teaching force has been enlarged. A. Daily has been elected instructor in printing and bookbinding. He makes a speciality of job work.
Prof. Edward Graves, a graduate of LeLoyne Normal and Industrial Institute at Memphis, Tenn., has been elected assistant principal and director of night school. Prof. G. and his scholarly wife are quite a valuable acquisition to our faculty. In addition to regular night school work, Prof. Graves will organize classes in Spanish and other languages. For further information apply at institute. Do not slight this opportunity.
If you enjoy good singing, hear Charles McNary and the Second C. P. church Feb. 22.
WANTED.—Capable, reliable person in every county to represent large company of solid financial reputation: $936 salary per year, payable weekly; $3 per day absolutely sure and all expenses; straight, bona-fide, definate salary, no commission; salary paid each Saturday and expense money advanced each week. STANDARD HOUSE, 334 Dearborn Stree, Chicago.
BEFORE. AFTER. TRADE-MARK. BEFORE. AFTER.
Recognizing the fact that there are many SO CALLED hair growers and hair-straighteners now on the market, and knowing to certainty that many of these are frauds pure and simple, we wish to make a straight-forward, honest statement to the colored race through this great paper. In the year 1871 our late secretary, Mrs. S. M. Moore, through a fortunate circumstance, acquired the receipt for OZONO. It was not offered for sale or purchase to any extent until 1875 when it was put upon the market and met with marked success. After a thorough test by the colored people of that time it was pronounced an honest, legitimate remedy, true to all that was claimed for it, and worthy in every respect of the confidence of every member of the colored race, because they found it to cause the hair to grow long and straight, soft and fine, and as beautiful as an April morning. Now, whenever a genuine article appears upon the market there are always a number of people who imitate and make capital out of the merits of other people's goods. Seeing our marked success, numerous firms have entered the market, offering hair-growers and hair straighteners, many of which are worthless, outusing the hair to fall out and doing great damage to the hair and scalp, and the colored people are buying these spurious compounds, which are held with animal fats, and do the hair more harm than good. To these let us sound a warning—be careful what you use on your hair. Do not be deceived by flaring advertisements and big words. Buy the King of all Hair Tonics.
OZONO.
which is sold with an iron-clad gurde
we will forstret $50.00. Now, we ask
lately agree to forstret $50.00 if you
if they were not true to all we cla-
several years under this guarantee,
who has used Ozono has been satisfied
20,000 people are to-day using
recommend Ozono as the King of
take the Kinks out of Knotty, King
some Hair. It will make short, hair
your head of all itching, worrying and Scent can not live after Ozono lea-
from falling out. It will restore gra-
h hair long and soft.
Now, right here, let us make a
remedies to straighten hair, but also
you to use hot irons. Friends, do not
life of the hair, and cause it to drope
outside assistance. Nothing but Ozono
straight forever. You can stop the
the hair are seen in a day or two afte-
The price of Ozono is 50c., a be-
this liberal offer, which is good at a
on, enclosing with it the sum of
four large boxes of Ozono and one
which makes black skin bright, skin diseases. Also removes all fou-
small pox pits. We will also include
Food—Nature's great beautifier—re-
and all facial blemishes; makes the
younger.
We will also include one package
absolutely CHEMICALLY PURE,
from-clad guarantee to do all that Now, we ask you a plain quest $50.00 if you are dissatisfied with to all we claim for them? What is guarantee, and we are glaed has been satisfied in every respect today using our preparations, the King of all Hair Tonics, the Knotty, Kinky, Harsh, Cruely, like short, harsh hair long and worrying scalp diseases. It after Ozono has been applied. I will restore gray hair to its nature at us make a statement. Many hair, but when they send the Friends, do not use hot irons; they use it to drop out. Ozono is necessary can stop the use at any time, day or two after the first application is good at any time: Cut out the sum of One Dollar, and wipe and one large bottle of Elon bright, rough skin soft and removes all facial imperfections. All also include one fancy jar of beautifier-removes wrinkles, nines; makes the old look young.
Make one package of our celebrated LILLY PURE, and no soap but a
which is sold with an iron-clad guarantee to do all that is claimed for it, or we will forfeit $50.00. Now, we ask you a plain question—would we absolutely agree to forfeit $50.00 if you are dissatisfied with our preparations, if they were not true to all we claim for them? We have advertised for several years under this guarantee, and we are glad to say that every one who has used Ozono has been satisfied in every request.
20,000 people are to-day using our preparations, and every purchaser recommends Ozono as the King of all Hair Tonies. Ozono will positively take the Kinks out of Knotty, Kinky, Harsh, Culty, Refractory, Troublesome Hair. It will make short, harsh hair long and straight. It will cure your head of all itching, worrying scalp diseases. Itech, Eczema, Dandruff, and Seurf can not live after Ozono has been applied. It will stop your hair from falling out. It will restore gray hair to its natural color, making the hair long and soft.
Now, right here, let us make a statement. Many firms are advertising remedies to straighten hair, but when they send the preparation they tell you to use hot irons. Friends, do not use hot irons; they will burn up the life of the hair, and cause it to drop out. Ozoma straightens without any outside assistance. Nothing but Ozomo is necessary, and the hair stays straight forever. You can stop the use at any time. The good effects on the hair are seen in a day or two after the first application.
The price of Ozono is 50c, a bottle - 4 boxes do the work. We make this liberal offer, which is good at any time: Cut out this coupon and send our, enclosing with it the sum of One Dollar, and we will forward to you four large boxes of Ozono and one large bottle of Electrical Skin Refiner, which makes black skin bright, rough skin soft and plant, and curses all skin diseases. Also removes all facial imperfections, and actually removes small pox pits. We will also include one fancy jar of our Electrical Skin Food—Nature's great beautifier—removes wrinkles, moth patches, freckles, and all facial blemishes; makes the old look young and the young look younger.
MISSOURI
PACIFIC
RAILWAY
THE GREAT SOUTHWEST STATES of Kansas, Missouri, and the Indian Territory. Passenger Trains are run in, between Kansas City and famous Hot Springs Of An ONLY by this LINE H.C. TOWNSEND, C ST, LOUIS, M or Grocer MONTGOMERY, PROP., (SUCCESSOR TO J. S. SPROAT) 112 East HOLESALE AND RETAIL ORDERS SHIPPED PROMPTED for Close
Traveling the States of K
Colorado, Cansas, and the I
Five (5) Daily Passenger
in each direction, between
The Famous
Hot
Are reached ONLY by th
H.C.T
Traveling the States of Kansas, Missouri, Nebraska, Colorado, Cansas, and the Indian Territory. Five (5) Daily Passenger Trains are run on this line in each direction, between Kansas City and St. Louis.
Star G
E. MONTG
(SUCCESSOR T
Telephone 252.
WHOLESALE
MAIL ORDERS S
A Place for
Star Grocery
Telephone 252. 112 East Sixth Street. WHOLESALE AND RETAIL.
18-lbs N O Gran. Sugar $1.00
Cal. Evap. Aprcots, per lb. .10
Sugar Corn, per can. - .06
Gunpowder Tea, per lb. .35
3-lbs. bulk Mince Meat - .25
Gallon Can Syrup - .30
7-lbs. pure Buckwheat flour.25
P'kage Coffee (Star Brand).10
3 dozen Oranges - .25
Lima Beans, per lb. - .05
Star and Horeshoe Tob,lb. .44
See our fine display
display of Lamp They all
See our fine display of Lamps,
NIPPS, Agent, TOPEKA, KAS.
guarantee to do all that is claimed for it, or ask you a plain question—would we also use are dissatisfied with our preparations, claim for them? We have advertised for you, and we are glad to say that every one is satisfied in every respect.
Using our preparations, and every purchaser of all Hair Tonics, Ozono will positivelyinky, Harsh, Cruely, Refractory, Trouble-hair hair long and straight. It will cure scalp diseases, Itch, Eczema, Dandruff, so has been applied. It will stop your hair gray hair to its natural color, making the statement. Many firms are advertising when they send the preparation they tell you to not use hot irons; they will burn up the drop out. Ozono straightens without anyIt Ozono is necessary, and the hair stays, the use at any time. The good effects on after the first application.
bottle—4 boxes do the work. We make it any time: Cut out this coupon and send it One Dollar, and we will forward to you one large bottle of Electrical Skin Refiner, rough skin soft and plant, and cure all facial imperfections, and actually removes inside one famer jar of our Electrical Skin—removes wrinkles, moth patches, freckles, the old look young and the young look package of our celebrated Scalp Soap, which is E, and no soap but a pure soap should ever
Missour Pacific Route
THE GREAT SOUTHWEST SYSTEM, Kansas, Missouri, Nebraska, Indian Territory.
Other Trains are run on this line in Kansas City and St. Louis.
At Springs Of Arkansas this LINE
TOWNSEND, G.P. & T.A.,
ST. LOUIS, MO.
Grocery
GOMERY, PROP.,
(TO J. S. SPROAT)
112 East Sixth Street.
E AND RETAIL.
SHIPPED PROMPTLY.
Close Buying.
3-lbs. Cal. Peaches - .25
2-lbs. Crackers - .15
Crackers by the Box - .5½
Extra sliced Pe'chs, 3lb can .25
Uneeda Biscuit, per pkge .04
Burbank Potatoes, per bu. .70
3-lb. can Punkin - .05
12 bar Laundry Soap - .25
Can Best N O Molasses .10
25c can Bakihg Powder .20
White House Fl'r(fancy pt)1.00
day of Lamps,
They all go at Cost.
be used on the scalp. And, lastly, to prove our liberality, we will put in a pint package of Anti-Olor, a positive care for Sore Throat or Mouth, all forms of Women Diseases, Chilblains, Sore and Frosted Feet; also removes all snails and ooligars arising from the human body, such as feet, arm, pits, etc.
The actual value of this Grand Aggregation is $4.00, but we let you have it for $1.00, simply to introduce honest goods. In order to protect the public in general from imitations of our goods, and to avoid mistakes, we have placed upon our coupon our Trade-Mark, one head showing Short Hair and the other head Long Hair. The U.S. Government has granted us this trade-mark, and it is registered in the Patent Office at Washington; so if the coupon has this trade-mark on it, you will make no mistake. Use only the coupon having the two heads on it. As to our responsibility, we refer you to the Editor of this paper or to the Metropolitan Bank of Richmond, Va. We have thumbs of testimonials we have not space to publish. Here is a sample or one:
Boston Chemical Company:
Dear Sirs,—You are at liberty to state in any newspaper that I have used OZONO, and give it my most hearty recommendation. I have been fooled so often, it does me good to recommend honest goods.
A last word. OZONO is absolutely guaranteed to straighten hair and cause a beautiful and luxurious growth. If your hair is already straight, you can use it to secure a glossy long growth. Buy only the genuine "OZONO." Send us $1.00 at once, and the goods will be sent the same day we receive your order.
4 Boxes of Ozono, worth $2.00. 1 Bottle Electrical Skin Filler, worth 50c. 1 Bottle Electrical Skin Food, worth 50c. 1 Packet (1 pint) Anti-Color, worth 50c. 1 Package Scalp Soap, worth 50c. Total, $4.00.
A. C. L. COAL COMPANY
Is Headquarters for the Cheapest Prices, the Best Goods, the Quickest Sales, the Smallest Profits and the Promptest Deliveries. Get their Prices on
WHOLESALE AND RETAIL. Office 402 Minnesota Avenue. Telephone 152 West. Yard and Storage 917 and 919 North Third Street. E. F. HENDERSON, Manager, Kansas City, Kansas.
Price 25 Cents per Bottle.
Don't Fail to go see WILLIAMS & WALKER To-night----Thursday.
LARGEST AND MOST COMPLETE BUGGY FACTORY ON EARTH WRITE FOR PRICES AND CATALOGUE
OUR GOODS ARE THE BEST
OUR PRICE THE LOWEST
PARRY MFG. CO. INDIANZAPOLIS, IND.
AFEN
AFEN
310 East Bread Street, RICHMOND, TA.
I enclose you $100, for which please to send at one
AERY
UP FROV
Continued from first page.
least two names, and I had only one.
By the time the occasion came for the
enrolling of my name, an {dea occurred
to mo which I thought would make me
equal to the situation; and so, when
the teacher asked me what my ful
name was, I calmly told him “Booker
Washington,” as if I had been called
by that name all my life, and by that
name I hiave since been known. Later
in my life I found that my mother had
given me the name of “Booker Tatia-
ferro” soon after I was bora, but in
some way that part of my name
seemed to disappear and for a ons
while was forgotten. Lut as soon as I
found out about it f revived it, and
made my full name “Booker Taliaferro
Washington,” [ think there are not
many men in our country who have
bad the privitege of naming them-
selves In the way T have.
More than once I have tried to pic-
ture myself in the position of a Loy or
man with an honored or distinguished
ancestry which I could trace back
through a period of hundreds of years,
and who had not only Inherited a
name, but fortune and a proud family
homestead; and yet I have sometimes
had the feeling that if I had inherited
these, and had been a member of a
more popular race, I should have been
inclined to yield to the temptation of
depending upon my ancestry and my
color to do that for me which I should
do for myself, Years ago I resolved
that beeause I had no ancestry’ myself
I would leave a record, and which
might encourage them to still higher
effort.
(To be continued.)
OLATHE.
Mr. Andy Williams moved into b's
new tonsurial parlors in the Miller
Block Wednesilay, January 30th,
The grandeur and elegance of bis new
ayartments have elicited favorable
commendation from the press of the
city. Tt ean be said without exagzer-
ation that the value of the furniture
awl fixtures of the shop will not fail
far helow the one thousand dollar
mark; and will compare favorably
with tousorial parlors of cities of more
than one hundred thousand pesple.
The walls and ceiling have been fres.
coed ina shade of blue with oma-
ments, The latest hydraulie chairs
are arranged fuur in a rowon the
north side of the rem and the brill
ianey of the electric lights chiuning
on the profusion of mirrors certainly
present x dazzling aspect. The reat
of the rom is devoted to baths and
two very fine porcelain bath tubs
adorn this department. The write
had the pleasure of being showr
through on the evening of the first by
the genial proprietor and was com:
pelled to exclaim at the completion o!
the inspection, “The half cen_ueve
betold.” Mr Williams has for his
ascistants, Messrs, W. Rollins, S.
Lewis, L. Williams and the very pop
ular Geo. Young as porter. Mr. Wil
Fiams was oue of the early settlers of
this community and has the respect
and best wishes of all.
Mr. Bighom is in Topeka, having
secured employment during the ses
sion of the legislature.
Miss Sadie Phillips of the high
school was unable to attend schoo!
Tast week on account of Hlness.
Rev. W.S. Blake returned home
Thursday from Carthage, Mo, hav-
ing conducted a series ot meeting:
there for a fortnight.
There is quite a rivalry between
the married women and maidens of
this city. ‘The drill contet nest
weck will decide whe is to wear the
Tnurls. Col. Robert Young, a vete
ran of the civil war, iy drilling the
sisteen matried women for this con
test; and C. HM. M. Collins of the
Lines Sehoot hiay charze of the
maidens Rey BR. Row of the A.
M.E. chareh, i: conducting revival
servis tL sand reports escel-
Tent snecess.
Mr. Chester Ttollins came down
fiom Kamas City Sunday und spent
afew days in our mid-t.
Last Wednesday evening Mr. and
Mrs. Rollins entertained a few triends,
The evening was sjent in playing
whist. .
Friday evening Mr. and Mra. John
Jenkins and C. IT. M. Collins carried
(Aff the honors,
Miss Gertie Walker returned last
Tuesday to resume her studies, after
having spent several days with her
parents at Belton, Mo,
HUTCHINSON,
‘Av enthusiastic meeting by the col
ored people held in Masonic hall
adopted strong resolutions denouncing
the action of the Leavenworth mot
in barning Fred Alexander, and re
questing Governor Stanley to remove
Sherif Everhardy from office and
prowecate him for murder in the firs
ein gp DB aE A og to aS aT
Pra ee rata On a gee a ee Foe omg eee
be of the same nationality as the ac-
cused.
FIRST AFRICAN BAPTIST
CHURCH
held dedication exercises in theis
new lecture rooms Sunday, Feb.
3. ‘The Plaindealer printed the
following hymns for the occasion:
MORNING HYMIN4—11. A.
208.
Come, thou almighty King,
Help us thy name to sing,
Help us to praise;
| Father! all glorious,
| Oler all victorious,
Come, and reign over us,
Ancient of Days.
Come, thon incarnate Word,
Gird on thy mighty sword;
/ Our prayer attend;
Come, and thy people bless,
And give thy word success:
Spirit of holiness,
On us descend.
Come, Holy Comforter,
Thy sacred witness bear,
In this glad hour:
‘Thou, who almighty art,
Now rule in every heart,
And ne‘er from us depart,
Spirit of power!
502.
How firm a foundation, ye saints of
the Lord,
Is laid for your faith in his excellent
word;
What more can he say than to you
‘he hath said,—
To you who for refuge to Jesus have
fled?
“Fear not, I am with thee; O be not
dismayed!
I, Tam thy God, and will still give
thee aids
T'll strengthen thee, help thee, and
cause thee to stand, .
Upheld by my righteous, omnipotent
hand.
“When through the deep waters I
call thee to go,
The rivers of sorrow shal_ not over-
flow;
For I will be with thee, thy troubles
to bless,
And sanctify to thee thy deepest dis.
tress.
“The soul that on Jesus hath leaned
for repose
1 will not, I will not desert to his foes;
‘That soul, though all hell shoul en-
deavor to shake,
Tl never, no never, no never for-
sake.”
520.
I love thy kingdom, Lord,
‘The house of thine abode,
‘The church our blest Redeemer saved
~ With his own precious blood.
T love thy church, O God;
—_ Her walls before thee stand,
Dear as the apple of thine eye,
‘And graven on thy haud.
For her my tears shall fall;
For her my prayers ascend;
To her my cares and toils be given,
‘Till toils and cares shall end.
Beyond my highest joy
I prize her heavenly ways,
Her sweet communion, solemn vows,
Her hymns of love and praise.
Sure as thy truth shall last,
“To Zion shall be given
‘The brightest glories earth can yield
And brighter bliss of heaven.
DOXOLOGY,
AFTERNOON—S P.M.
345.
How sweet and awful is the place
With Christ within the doors,
While everlasting Love displays
‘The choicest of her stores!
While all our hearts and every song
Join to admire the feast,
Each of us cries, with thankful tongu:
“Lord, why was I a guest?”
"Twas the same love that spread the
feast
That sweetly forced us in;
Else we had still refused to taste,
And perished in our sin.
Pity the nations, 0 our Gods
Constrain the earth to come;
Send thy victorious name abroad,
-And bring the strangers home,
541.
Jesus invites his saints
‘To meet around his board
Here pardoned rebels sit. and hold
Communion with their Lord.
‘This holy bread and wine
Maintain our temting Ineath, —*
ty umon with our living Lord,
And interest in his death.
Let all our powers be joined
lis gloriony name to raise;
Jet kaly love fill every mind,
‘And creee- pine lic wales,
er
Fe hail the power of Jesus’ name!
Let angels prostrate fall;
Bring forth the royal diadem,
And crown him Lord of all.
Crown him, ye martyrs of our God,
Who from his alter cail;
Eatol the stem of Jesse's rod,
And crown him Lord of all.
Ye chosen seed of Israel's rae,
Ye ransomed from the fall;
| Hail him who saves you by his grace,
‘And crown him Lord of all.
‘Sinners, whose love can ne'er forge!
‘The wormwood and the gall;
Go, spread your trophies at his feet,
‘And crown him Lord ot alt.
Let every kindred, every tribe,
On this terrestrial ball,
To him all majesty ascribe,
And crown him Lord of all.
, that with yonder sacred throng,
We at his feet may fall;
‘We'll join the everlasting song,
And crown him Lord of all,’
RE are ls toe
. 159.
Glory to God on high,
Let praise fill the sky!
Praise ye his name.
Angels his name adore,
Who all our sorrows bore,
And saints cry evermore,
“Worthy the Lamb!"”
All they around the throne
Cheerfully join in one,
Praising his name
We who have felt his blood
Sealing our peace with God,
Spread his dear fame abroad:
“Worthy the Lamb!”
Join all the human race,
Our Lord and God to bless;
Praise ye his name!
In him we will rejoice,
‘Making a cheerful noise,
And say with heart and voice
“Worthy the Lamb!”
THE TOPEKA CAPITAL.
Continued from Firat Pare.
~ Itlooks very much as though the
| present managment of the Capital
were taking lessons of the disreputa.
ble mob that disgraced Leavenworth
a few weeks ago.
Let some gooid man with brain and
alittle'money and good credit take
this burden off the people's hands;
if they do not, they will be the cause
of a lot of innocent blood being spilt
in Topeka. For God’s sake, for hu-
manity's sake, take it off their hands,
for it is more than they can bear.
a a th
:
; You Just :
: - :
: Swallow it. :
;
F ‘That's all you have to do. |
E Ik goes immediately to |
E work to find the sore place
E the seat of the disease—
: andsets about curing it at -
Fence,
© Beauchamp's 3
: 7
§ Balsam of Pine:
. works while you sleep and ;
: quits only when you are |
Ewell. Itdon’t take long 2
either. ed
7
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TERR atau Renal
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print, and binding to theo fraitations, being
Weieaeaeicaes neater
Long Since Obsolete.
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Lawyern, clergymen; Phystctong
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Seat Sho rade
CHEAPEST! STRONCFST! BEST!
cqamteoantie ates tarp cht Dene es
Seen otweareus Each bet Winker eh Eat
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‘Shipped, earefully packed, on receipt of price,
Tarisracriow cUaRarEnD.
pileviratod” Gatalogae ‘of Siationary aed
Busihtecaeanya aoe saenmenent aes
ANDERSON & ERUM STATIONERY.CO.,
7BondStreet,, Nee York, M. Ys
OF ICE NOUNS
770 94.4.
127027. me
I. A. SHIELDS, M. D.
Office, 1331 VanBuren
Specia! Attention to Ladies.
ornicr wovne:
‘Sto 1k a, a. itepixou a:
3106, 7 tw 97m. 170 Pa.
WU. £. FACKSON, M. D.
Puysictan anp Surcron.
Office, 404 Kanans Aven
over Wallace's Drug Store.
reneenons 635 ‘OPERA, KAN.
cornice nouns: Telephone, 45a
21019 8 42.004 p.m, *
torop.m.
d+ if, JAMISON, M. D.,
PHYSICIAN AND SURCEON,
Special atention to dneates of Women and
private dveaen
fice soy uth, ~~ “Ren. a3 Stalicon
‘When in Kansas Cty Pease Calla
Che Chicago Cafe,
HENRY COMPTON, Prop.
HOWARD UNIWUERSITY.
WASHINGTON, D.c.
MEDICAL DEPARTMENT,
incuzone
Medial, Dentalana tharmaceutte Coes
‘ieyseond Selon (0-1) ll bes
outer and cotane ence) Renee
Suen fee fn Metal tad Dene Cates,
cath is, Piarmaccais Coreen oo
“toate me repatre ee iets ot
Pov esiaogu ee erher formation aires
Sisduaunatih seen
Din set Wy
Citta asain
MRS. R.P, TYLER... .
it 1 i
Firtedlae romiag Hous
Por MCE, CLEAN Rooms,
Rooms by the day or Week,
505 BLUFF ST. KARSAS CITY, HO
Shumpooing and Face Massaze.
Mis. Ilattie E. Van Vleck,
Hair Dresser and
Manufacturer...
Hair to match all Complesions,
WITCHES AXD HAIR sEWERtY
290 aa Wilt Scot, Tarren, Rasus
EAGLE'S _
“Rose Tint”
Leads All Others.
facts ‘Init Ready
Every Fatrct_} January ist
and Voter 4 ae SS
Cught to Knowd THE 199i
iy
eJORLD ALMANAC
aa I
AND ENCYCLOPEDIA.
A Dolitical Regi
A Doitical Resister
Containing Full Information
Upon All Statistical Facts
and Figures,
jeer The ‘vee
3 Potiticls t
ial Want New 3 600 j
“aGeey. Congress. } P= }
A Complete Guide to the
Forthcoming Elections
of 190 %
SETIAL The South African
TLYTURES. i War: Warin the Phil-
ooo ippiness The Interna
tional Peace Congress; Our Naval
and Miltary Establishments; 1F
Samoan Settlement; The Great
Trusisand Their Capitalizanon ang
many other subjects of equally val
mterest,
A compicte History of cae’ of
tte Ships _in the American
Navy, by Edgar Stanton Mac-
iay, Historian U.S, Navy.
THE STANDARD
+ AMERICAN ANNUAL,
2 Bee 3 Postraid to any address.
“" \ THE WCRLD,
Gur Cuts Tak
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(*)
CT
et
NE
se”
PT URcA TiS
eerie
RS ae
SPCC ee
| uber asi
Sa Aa eee
Do you realize that Cotton is
bringing the highest price that it
has done for over ten years. Do
you realize that in the Northwest
industries are springing up, factories
are running wages are jncreasing and
peace, happiness, and prosperity is
with us, and money is going to be
plentifulandabundant—North, South.
East and West. In every pocket
you will hear the chink of coin, and
every pocket-book will be fat with
greenbacks. Our agents are already
coining money—some ofthem mak
ing as high as $80.00 weekly. Our
laboratory is running today to fill
onlers. Our goods are giving such
decided satisfaction, every one is
pleased. My friend, don’twaste time
for time is money; but sit right down
and write to us, and we will tell you
how to make money every minute in
the day, if you will only be our agent.
It does not matter whether or not
you are at work, You can work in
spare time, Our agentsare all pros-
pering and rising in the world. Write
for full particulars to—
* Boston Chemical Co.,
310 E. Broad St.,
Richmond. Va.
Se
ELSons rN
Spee
“esr iscovery
envio
iN
yore ; wp The
oD pase
Os Sos BAY }
oy, i ea!
aN : 1s
as 2A ee ON
Man MS ONG)
tees Sy
erage eee DY
GTRAIGNTINE 3+ safe, certanrsdies.
Se icc ee ted Se,
from alt Eesha heats sud ae aie
ethene ea ee,
Tedistless te eis Mat etn auto
faling cout eek SredueS- ace ee oe
Misurioos head of hair, cnsesail hues,
eb tat, Mette
ere ane Teh Tae Ree nS rea
eee sce tame artes thee
Bee seicats voresneny aoa AS
SANUERER RING CS, Rersor NS
| ierareats wanted. Welteforterme>
Sr 0 pe re
A Profitable
|} A Profitable
: Way to See
: The West
; Is to join one of the peraon-
> ally conducted California
- excursions of the Santa
- Fé Route. Congenial
; companions are assured.
; Special conductors relieve
. —-you of all care and con. |
/ tribute materially to your
/ enjayment. |
No extra charge.
| Inquire of :
: T.L. KING,
Topeka Agent,
The Atchlsoo, Topeka Saute Fe Ry. |
Ask FoR A
eo eed Ppa?
Ralston
The 5 Minute Breakfast Food.
Purina Health Flour
“r Makes se
“BRAIN BREAD.”
PURINA MILLS, St. Louts, MO,
M. MANSON
REMOVED FROM 316 TO 408
At the old place, Money to loan
on Valuables, Clothes, ect. Cleaning
and Repairing Clothes. Buy and sell
Secand Hani goods
Pa - -
Hera '
a ORD aaa IS
g PISCE VET”
Z BES eh:
Sut Nee Meet, atl
j af Ue Foe,
q caked GTN
Spee Yael
1 Ie OP tas
oP Rees Fog,
do Spe af i
focee oS Sean xy
f foe che NS
i four & ba” ae
Qo SET mar
FOLUNIZED OX MARROW!
San tes gee ceo ote
ge uaesete wat Leg
i oP ile Sa sabes
HS bate dees SA We eae ee
Brad Pe Wt itlaal Saale Or Mente
oe Emi EST Any ad actos ag
assur ketal te ied Minera
core inireerne si on
fiapesliarsnte Rakesh ln heh oe
ney ede yna Gti Teel a
Fer hanes cases Sistas
OZONIZED OX MARROW CO.,
76 Wabash Avesy Chteago, Bll
Se re TO GY
FOR RENT—Unturnished rooms a
412, 114 Exst Seventh street. Cal
at Tue PLampratsr-ofice. <.
RoE BEE EPR IY, poe i 2
UNION Lock POULTRY FENCE.
For Poultry, Rabbits, 2 Orchards, Gardens, etc. _
¢. Hy SHE
Ss cea ET
23 Pe . SS se
52 EH SUNOCO 2°
oS Hees) NUN GaN 3
23 Ett Spy YY cot RS
32 CS == Bs AHH 8g
22 HE gen ee
SS a Sa
Stronger and closer spacing than any other make.
Our Union Lock Hog, Field ang, Gaitle Fence, Union Lawn
eee ear ae ch Mur beste ania agent ack, Wiehe waite
prices. Catalogue free.
UNION FENCE CO., DE KALB, ILL., U.S. A.
CARY SAFE COMPANY
BUFFALO, N. Y., U. S A.
oe Mannfacturers...
Fire and Burglar Proof Safes
"VAULTS, LOCKS, ETC.
Contractsto United States Government
"KANSAS PACKING HOUSE MARKET,
Wholesale and Retail.
Fresh and sugar cured Meats.
SCHMIDT BRO'S. =: : 2: + £, SECONDST.
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