Plaindealer

THE TOPEKA PLAINDEALER. Historical Sage State House VOLUME V. HE BROKE HIS PROMISE A Plaindealer Printer Changes His Mind and Visits Leavenworth Thought He Had Made a Mistake and Landed in Missouri Visits the Soldiers' Home and the Pen. A few years ago we promised ourselves that we would never visit the city of Leavenworth, notwithstanding the fact that the town would thrive and prosper as though we had never been on earth. Circumstances oftimes alters things, and in this case we have fallen a victim. We have worked steady all summer—in fact that tired, don't care feeling had crept over us, and we longed for an opportunity to spend a day out of Topeka—Waukerusha or any place would have been satisfactory. Business Manager Chiles had began to notice the absence of that old-time vim, and perhaps felt that he was not receiving the amount of goods his money called for, and conceived the idea of giving us a little recreation, and whispered into our ear that we accompany him to Leavenworth and arrange some "copy" for the minutes of the Knights and Daughters of Tabor, which would require but a short time, and the rest of the time would be spent seeing Leavenworth and forming new acquaintances. We accepted, and Saturday evening at 8:30 found us for the first time in our life, in the city of Leavenworth. Upon our arrival, it was several minutes before the Business Manager could convince us that we had not made a mistake and landed in Missouri. A saloon on each corner of a block and six in the middle, is a sight that we nor no other Kansan has ever witnessed in this state since the prohibitory law went into effect unless they have visited Leavenworth. It appears to be a common thing to pass a dram shop on the opposite side of the street and hear a gang of soldiers or young town bloods singing within. Leavenworth people pass this unnoticed, but a Topekan who has become accustomed to seeing men go into a drug house and swear that his physician says he can't live without it or that he has been snake bit, makes him feel that his place is out of that town as soon as possible. Craps, policy, poker and slot machines all have their sway and are liberally patronized. It has long been the custom of white newspapers to credit policy and craps to the colored man, but a visit to Leavenworth will readily convince one that the colored brother has been wrongly accused. Red-nosed, sore-eyed white men, in whose faces can be plainly seen the trade mark of some distillery, gang around the crap table or dream of "gigs and saddles" while the colored brother is at work in coal mines or searching for a job. With all these vices from which it is argued "revenue" can be obtained to build up the city, Leavenworth has more old board sidewalks and holes in the pavement than any town in the state. Sunday we visited the beautiful home, erected and maintained by Uncle Sam for our nation's noble defenders. We arrived at the home a few minutes before noon, and found everything astir. Some of the old boys were seated about the lawn enjoying a smoke, others were stand- THE SOLDIERS HOME. ing around in little groups talking, perhaps telling how it happened when they were in Andersonville, or accompanied Sherman on his march to the sea. They were waiting for the dinner call—four thousand heroes of '61 with now and then a youngster among them who had faced the shot, shell and disease of Cuba or far off Manilla, and planted the emblem of liberty and justice where once ruled Spanish tyranny. They were a lot of broken down, decrepit old men, some scarcely able to place one foot before the other. At high noon, the "Home Band" stationed at the door of a large dining hall, struck up a lively march, which was a signal that dinner was ready, and they began falling in line and marched into the dining room. The music seemed to inspire them and quicken their step. As they were falling into line we noticed two old men each about 60 years of age, lay down their canes and engage in a friendly tussle. In the dining hall fifteen hundred men were seated and partook of a good wholesome dinner. The Soldiers' Home is one of the most beautiful spots in Kansas, and an ideal place for the old boys to spend their declining years. Everything is neat and clean and the soldiers are given the best attention that money can secure. The officers are a courteous lot of gentlemen, and take great pleasure in answering any questions a person may ask. Time prevents our giving further details about this institution which is a credit to the whole nation. AT THE PENITENTIARY. We departed about 2:30 for Lansing, where we visited the penitentiary. The prison is a solitary looking place, and on Sunday presents the appearance of an old deserted foundry. Not a sound can be heard from within—all is silent as death. At the big iron gate leading up to the prison, we came in contact with a guard, who was holding a large Winchester. He and the Business Manager were old friends, and greeted each other very warmly, but just where they first became acquainted, we are unable to state. However, we were introduced to him and after talking a few minutes, we then passed on and entered the big door of the prison. Our wants were made known, and our highly esteemed friends, Messrs Bowser and Welch, two of the brave colored guards who went down into the mines during the mutiny, were sent in and conducted us through the prison. Fortune seemed to favor us, we arrived just in time to see the prisoners march in to dinner. Men of all descriptions, and colors—from the man with both legs off down to the unshaven youth, filed into the dining hall, daring to even look around. The meal consisted of beef, light bread, coffee and beets. No a single word was spoken by any one. All were seated at the same time, and began eating at once and when all had finished, they passed back to their cells in the same order that they came. Mr. Chiles asked to see John Collins which request was granted. We found young Collins busy performing his duties as prison clerk. The guard ask him to step forward a moment that Mr. Chiles desired to speak to him. He greeted Mr. Chiles very warmly, who introduced him to ye scribe. Collins talked freely about Topeka politics, newspapers, etc. He is an ardent admirer of the Topeka Herald, and TOPEKA, KANSAS, FRIDAY MORNING, OCT. 2, 1903. speaks in the highest terms of that paper. When asked if any action was soon to be taken in his case, he said he did not know. John Collins's face and general make-up hasn't the slightest appearance of a criminal. When we entered the cell house and Collins stepped forward, we thought the wrong man had been summoned. He had the appearance of a young professional man, and to look at him, one can't believe Collins guilty of a crime. While the web of circumstantial evidence woven around John Collins is comparatively strong in some instances, there is a serious doubt, and the unfortunate young man should be given the benefit. It has never been proven that John Collins murdered his father, then why should a man be punished on supposition? Every expression of Collins's face is that of innocence, and if these things count, which they sometimes do, Collins is not guilty. We made the rounds of the cell house, went into the dark cell in which unruly prisoners are kept, visited the chapel, library, bath house, bakery and kitchen, where Mr. Welch had a convict make us a beef sandwich. The slices of bread were about eight inches long. We ate about half of it, which was relished very much, and would have made a meal for any person. The following is the number of prisoners confined in the institution: White males..... 924 “ “ females..... 14 Black males..... 273 “ “ females..... 21 Mexicans..... 2 Total..... 1047 Last but not least, we visited the coal mine. Messrs Bowser and Welch explained to us how they quelled the mutineer convicts in the mine. This was a time when it required men of nerve, and the colored guards proved themselves equal to the emergency. They were the real brave boys, and risked lives to rescue the white guards, who were imprisoned 720 feet under the earth. In the face of all this, not a single Negro has received a promotion or an increase in salary. Had they been white men, not only would they have received a raise in wages, but the Legislature would have been passing bills granting special medals for bravery. Salaries have been increased all around, but not a single Negro has received a penny more. What has the Negro received at the hands of the present administration? Does Governor Bailey think that three or four guards at the penitentiary is sufficient recognition for the Negro voters of Kansas? The color prejudice is so strong that these men cannot receive a promotion, and it's just and right that they should be given an increase in salary. Kansas Negroes have received more and better recognition, and it is now up to them to not only demand, but see that they get their rights. What are we going to do? IRA SMITH. A New Firm. The colored people of Topeka have been heading our advice to the race, and have began to take hold of some of the business opportunities opened to Negroes. Messers Fred. M. Stonestreet and G.W. Hamilton have purchased the J.M. Knight undertaking establishment at the northeast corner of Seventh and Quincy streets. They are first-class gentlemen and will receive all of the colored patronage and a large share of the whites. They will be a credit to the race and an honor to the community. A SCHOOL FIGHT IN CHANUTE! The Texas Rebels Are Too Thick in Kansas. Negroes are Taking Commendable Stand and Should Fight the Cause to a Finkh--No Negro Should Attend School. Chanute Kas., Sept. 29. There is trouble here over the establishment of a separate school for the colored children. Rather radical measures have been taken, as colored children applied for admission at every building in the city Monday. They were simply and politely turned away with the information that they should apply to the old First ward building, which had been fixed up for them better than any room in the High school building. New seats have been provided, the room repapered and repainted, making a very neat and comfortable room. Prof. Robinson who arrived from Topeka, was ready to assume his duties at the opening of school, but not one single solitary child put in its appearance. Later a boy was brought by its mother, who assured Mr. Robinson that her son should be sent to him but she did not wish to take the initiative as the other colored parents would reproach her for being a "piker" and not willing to stand up for her rights. As there are thirty-seven names on the list of colored school children, it seems as though the truancy officer may have a very strenuous time for the next few days.—State Journal. The above article goes to show that our people have some common sense, and are standing up for their rights. A few of the towns in Kansas are becoming over-stocked with a lot of sore-headed Texas rebels who not only want to rule the towns in which they live, but the state. No fair-minded Northern man would countenance such a disgraceful thing—only the ruffians and renegades who have been driven from the South harbor such hellishness. A careful examination of this class of race prejudice will reveal one of the kind mentioned above at the bottom of the whole affair. When grown white people try to cheat poor, ignorant colored children, whose parents have toiled years for them, out of an education, is an outrage, and we appeal to the decent, respectable white people to join us in striking out this farce of separate schools. A white criminal is no better than a black one—in fact all low classes look alike to us, but with some whites it's different. The color line has reached the penetentiary, and if a white convict says he don't want a colored guard to see that he works, the warden changes the guard. A white convict in this institution can wield more influence than a respectable colored man. What are we coming to? We find upon our visit to the prison at Lansing that race prejudice reigns supreme. A number of the convicts in the mines are colored, yet a Negro guard is not allowed in the mine. These positions pay more money, and of course every man is looking for that, yet men who risked their lives to save others, are told that white convicts won't work under colored men. Is this right to thus consider a white convict before an honorable Negro. We also find that no Negro convicts are learning trades, none in the barber shop and no clerks in any of the departments. All the good positions go to white convicts except a few office porters. The colored guards receive the same salary pay all the time—no raise in salary or position. We find the Negro school children, the good, hard-working Negro and the hardened criminal all classed as one and the same by a few white people in this state. Where is Governor Bailey? NICK CHILES. A Deserving Young Woman A Deserving Young Woman Miss Pearl Monroe, a trained nurse and a graduate of the Douglass hospital is now located in Topeka, her home, and is prepared to answer all calls. She is a young woman, full of vim and determination, and thoroughly understands the care and wants of the sick. We would that other young women would take up this noble work. Miss Monroe is having lots of calls and is now attending Capt. Curtis, who is seriously ill. At His Old Tricks. In keeping with the disreputable methods used by Paul Jones the subverient tool of the whiteman who is so interested in the welfare of the Negroes of this country that he wishes to establish among them the Knights and Ladies of the Orient. Said Jones in his desperation went to Perry and informed the colored people of that place that the Knights and Ladies of Protection did not even have a council at Topeka and to further help build up the white man's order (The Orient) he made a proposition to Samuel Ashberry of that place if he would come to Topeka and find such a council he would make him a present of a new suit of clothes. Now, here is where the Slippery Paul made his fatal mistake for Ashberry not only came but a committee of three composed of himself, H. Twalts and Mr. Williams came to Topeka and visited the Capitol City council at their last meeting, on last Monday evening and found present at that meeting, all, that their hall at 620 Kansas avenue could accommodate, hence proving the white man's secretary to be what we have always contented, as sailing under false colors, these gentlemen were very much pleased with their visit and on their return they reported to their people the position of Jones, who has proven himself a traitor to his race, they will serve their connection with this white man's order and do business with their own people. STAND BY YOUR OWN ENTERPRISE. The colored people of Kansas and elsewhere are hereby warned to be on the alert for the actions of the secretary of this white man's order, the Orient shows conclusively that they will stoop to anything and will make any representation to cause you to patronize the white man's order instead of your own. JUST CONSIDER Fraternal insurance is social as well as insurance, would it not be food for thought for the average negro to wonder why it is that a whate man who has no previous record for philanthropy is so anxious that the colored people of this country should be gathered together in one great fraternal and social society; why! even this is not what the most loyal race man has contended for, they have only contended for an equal chance in the race of life, but here comes this white man who not only proposes to take in their hard earned dollars as premiums, but gives them social equality as well, the sad commentary is that he finds in Paul Jones a Negro, a pliant tool who will go about the state lying and under false pretenes invigilating our people in this white man's scheme. NEGROES WILL STAND BY THEIR OWN. It is great encouragement, however, to note that the colored people when they are acquainted with the situation are unanimous in standing by the Knights and Ladies of Protection, who are doing the business of a fraternal insurance societyy on its merits as a Negro insurance company. Its promoters are Negroes, it employs Negroes only, and desires not to have social equality with the white race; therefore, in its constitution it says any Negro of good moral character may become a member. Every day reports from over the state are coming in where parties have found out they have been imposed on by representation that the Orient is a race enterprise, and finding out different they do not heatate to surrender their policies in the white man's order, and take out one in the Knights and Ladies of Protection. WILL NOT FATTEN FROGS FOR SNAKES. The Negroes of this country are fast learning the lesson that their greatest strength and future welfare depends upon their co-operation, and their building up of their enterprises, and they will say to this white man and his Orient insurance company to go to the Oriental countries with it, or if he does not care to do that; that he may find a better field among his own people, and that it looks a little suspicious that he who has had such a lead in the race of life in this country would make such herculean efforts among our people especially so when their constitution admits both races; even though he can find a pliant tool in the person of Paul Jones to de his bidding, we are loyal to the race to which we belong and will not fatten frogs for snakes. THE MILLER CASE DECIDED Washington, Sept. 29.—An important conference took place at the White House tonight between President Roosevelt, and five members of the executive council of the American Federation of Labor, including President Gompers and Mr. Mitchell, head of the miners' union, during which the case of Foreman W. A. Miller, of the government printing office, who was dismissed because he had been expelled from the local bookbinders' union and afterward was reinstated by direction of the president, was the principal topic of discussion. The conference was granted at the request of the labor leaders. The Miller case was very fully presented by the members of the executive council, at the close of which the president made a statement in which he announced that his decision not to dismiss Miller was final, and that the question of his personal fitness must be settled in the regular routine of administration. The statement in full is as follows: "Pursuant to the request of Samuel Gompers, president of the American Federation of Labor, the president granted an interview this evening to the members of the executive council of that body. Mr. Samuel Gompers, Mr. James Duncan, Mr. John Mitchell, Mr. James O'Connell and Mr. Frank Morrison, at which various subjects of legislation in the interests of labor, as well as executive action, were discussed. Concerning the case of William A. Miller, the president made the following statement: NO DISCRMINATION. "I thank you and your committee for your courtesy, and I appreciate the opportunity to meet with you. It will always be a pleasure to see you or any representatives as a whole. "As regards the Miller case, I have little to add to what I have already said. In dealing with it I ask you to remember that I am dealing purely with the relation of the government to its employees. I must govern my action the laws of the land, which I am sworn to administer, and which differentiate any case in which the government of the United States is a party from all other cases whatsoever. These laws are enacted for the benefit of the whole people, and cannot and must not be construed as permitting discrimination against some of the people. I am president of all the people of the United States, without regard to creed, color, birthplace, occupation or social conditions. My aim is to do equal and exact justice among them all. "In the employment and dismissal of men in the government service, I can no more recognize the fact that a man does or does not belong to a union as being for or against him than can I recognize the fact that he is a Protestant or a Catholic, a Jew or a gentle, as being for or against him." The members of the executive council attending the conference constituted the subcommittee appointed to take up the Miller case at the meeting of the executive council held in Washington last week. At that time the subcommittee wrote a letter to the President, asking that a time be set for a conference. It was dated Washington, September 24, was sent to the President at Oyster Bay and is, in part, as follows: MILLER'S FITNESS ANOTHER MATTER "In the communications sent me by various labor organizations protesting against the retention of Miller in the government printing office, the grounds alleged are two-fold: First, that he is a non-union man; second, that he is not personally fit. The question of his personal fitness I sone to be settled in the routine of administrative detail, and cannot be allowed to conflict with or to complicate the larger question of governmental discrimination for or against him or any other man because he is or is not a member of a union. it is the only question now before me for decision; and as to this my decision is final!" PRESIDENT GRANTED INTERVIEW "The executive council of the American Federation of Labor is intrusted with the affairs of the general labor movement in the interim of national conventions and has received instructions regarding various subjects of legislation in the interest of labor as well as of executive action. There are several subjects which have been committed to our care and which we desire to bring to your attention with the hope of receiving your sympathetic support. Then, again, the controversy in the case of W. A. Miller, who was dismissed from the public service and reinstated by your order has been submitted to us. Having these facts in mind the executive council has selected a subcommittee for the purpose of having an interview with you at which these matters may be gone over with you." The letter which was sent to Mr. Gompers, then asked that an interview be accorded the committee, and expressed the hope that asmuch as Mr. Mitchell's engagements required him to leave Washington Tuesday evening, and that his presence at the interview was desired, that the president would set the time for the interview before his departure. The reply of the president was favorable to the request of Mr. Gompers and the interview was set for tonight. LABOR LEADERS NOT SATISFIED. LABOR LEADERS NOT SATISFIED From the manner of the labor leaders as they came from the Dhite House it was evident that they were not entirely satisfied with the result of their interview. They declined to be interviewed, Mr. Gompers referring the reporters to the statement that would be given out by the president's secretary regarding the Millar case. While he was talking, one of his associates wished it to be impressed on the re- NUMBER 39. Alarming! President Roosevelt's Decision in This Matter Should Meet With the Hearty Approbation of Every Loyal Citizen The President Gives a Logical View of the Matter. porters that the president's statement should be understood by them to be an entirely "independent statement," and not as an answer to the council's request. The council also brought to the attention of the president several matters of legislation in which it is interested. Among these is the enforcement of the eight-hour and the anti-injunction bills which passed the house of representatives at the last session of congress. The president, Mr Gompera said, expressed himself as favorable to the principles of the short hour work day and his deep concern for the interest of the wage earners of the country. The president also was asked by his visitors to take up the case of Ephriam W. Clark, who is confined in the Thomaston. Me., jall, under a sentence of life imprisonment for muliny. The president was asked to extend executive clemency in Clark's case. The President's decision in the Miller case, where the Labor unions wanted his discharge for disobeying some of their rules is right and decisive if a person perform their work to the perfect satisfaction of their employer, his private business and obligation should not be brought to pressure which would cause him to lose his job. The sooner organized labor learn to respect the rights of people who differ with them the better it will be for all concerned. It is the very height of gall to ask the discharge of an employee of the government if he refuses to comply with some obnoxious ruling of an organization of which he is a member. A Masonic or Odd Fellow Lodge would have as much right to demand the discharge of an employee of the government for disobeying the rules of the order, and if this kind of foolishness was allowed and kept up, it would destroy the fundamental principles of this government. President Roosevelt is right and every loyal American should say so in no unnatural tone. A Goed Commissioner. Hon. W. E. Sterne was selected as county commissioner to fill the unexpired term of Silas Rain, deceased. Mr. Sterne is a man of high integrity, and his ability cannot be questioned. He is well known in Kansas politics, a straight Republican and will work for the best interest of the people. Shawnee county can congratulate herself on such an excellent selection. He Should Be Cared For. Archibald Richardson, an old man about seventy-two years of age, who served in the Kansas Malitia defending the families and homes of those who were away defending the flag, should receive attention. He made application last week for admission to the Soldiers' Home. We can't understand why people who know what is eight will misguide a poor old colored man, and have him spend his money going to the Home, only to be turned away; none but discharged veterans are admitted. The adjutant general gave him a certificate showing that he was enrolled in D company colored Militia, Oct. 12, 64, at Topeka by Maj. Gen. Curtis. He should be sent to the Dodge city home where the state has control. NOTES FROM FT. M'KENZIE, WASH Corpl. Lloyd A. Stafford received word from his parents who recently moved from Emporia, saying that they arrived at the end of their journey safely, and duly ensconced in a new home at Seattle, Wash., where Mr. Stafford has engaged in a profitable business. Sergeant Major Charles B. Turner, was given a rousing farewell stag party in the barracks of Troop H, on the day of his retirement, and all present claim a very enjoyable time, it was given under the auspices of the local lodge of A. F. and A. M. Corporal Lloyd A. Stafford is expecting to leave about the twelfth of next month for a three months furough, during which time he will visit friends and relatives in Michigan, Indiana, and Washington. He expects to return to his troop about January. The regular fell-day exercises were held Monday. Quite a good showing, and some fast records were made. Troops G and H left Wednesday for an indefinite hunting trip in the mountains of Montana, everyone was in the best of spirits and expect a delightful trip. In the last few years we have heard much concerning the proper education for Negro boys and girls. With the opening of the schools this year attention has been called to this important question. Two arguments have been advanced for the education of the Negro youth. For the past fifteen years Mr. Booker Washington and his industrial theory have been the ruling power. The remarkable success of his school at Tuskegee has resulted in the establishment of various similar schools in the country. Against this theory there has been a great deal of opposition coming from a large number of the leading colored men opposing the industrial training at the sacrifice of the higher education of colored boys and girls. In the North and West where there is a small Negro population the theory of industrial education does not cbtain to the extent as it does in the South where the population is more dense. THE PLAINDEALER has never been an ardent supporter of industrial education; while a firm admirer of Mr. Washington's school, yet we have always advocated the education of those who desired along this line. We believe that the colored children should receive the same education that the white children receive. That every effort would be made to make our boys and girls the very best class of citizens and this cannot be done if they educate to be mere artisans. We were pleased to note at the recent session of the A. M. E. Conference in this city the high ground taken by the members of this conference along educational lines. To our minds, the most important points to be covered through the education of our boys and girls is a deeper appreciation of home, family, church and state. This is especially noticeable in the larger cities where many of our people are now congregated. In this state we are provided with splendid school facilities. With a strong corps of teachers, who are deeply interested in the proper education of the children given to their care, there is no reason why Kansas Negro boys and girls should fail to obtain a good common school education, and at the same time ample facilities are afforded for him to perfect himself in the higher branches. With the state University at Lawrence, the state Normal at Emporia and the Agricultural College at Manhattan there can be no reason assigned for not obtaining all that one desires. But the public schools cannot be a success except through the co-operation of the parents and teachers. The state has provided the schools and it remains with the parents to see that the children We are in receipt of a copy of "The History of Education" from the Greeks to the present time written by Prof J. H. Jackson, formerly president of the Kentucky Normal and Industrial School aud also Ex-President of the Lincoln Institute at Jefferson City, Mo. The book is one of the best books ever gotten out by a Negro and covers many things of interest to educators. All wanting one of these valuable books will send orders to his address at Colorado Springs, Colo. FINE. The Dramatic Recital given by Miss F. E. Motin, supported by Mr. J. M. Holbert, Friday night, July 4th, was a grand one and was a success. This retital marks both as among the best and most talented who have appeared before the Wichita audience. Miss Motin, by her originally recitals, won the esteem and admiration of the large audience which filled the Garfield hall, while Mr. Hobert by his reproductive ability in his Shakespeare selection proved himself also to be one of our foremost. In all the recital was more than even the most fastidious could expect and all were well pleased and hope that it may be repeated in the near future. The N. U. G. Club, of Newton, gave its first annual banquet May 6. A number of Wichita people were invited; among those who attended were Mr. and Mrs. Lee Anderson, Mrs. A. Fox, and Mrs. F. E. Moten. Mrs. Anderson recited and Mrs. Moten rendered some choice selections which won merit for the colored people of Wichita and for herself. number on program is that matchless queen of elocutionists, Mrs. F. E. Moten, who will deliver a grand recitation. By her unsurpassed elocutionary powers, Mrs. Moten has won the fame of our vicinity and is conceded to be one of the best elocutionists, white or black, in Wichita. To hear her is to hear a treat in the elocutionary art; then will appear LAWRENCE, KAN. Rutherford Hayes Carter died at his home September, 24, 1903, at the age of 24 years. In view of the death of Hayes Carter, we have lost a highly esteemed friend, it is but a just tribute to the departed to say that his removal from our midst, we mourn for one who was in every way worthy of our respect and love. His gentle pleasant manner endeared him to all and he will be kept in remembrance by all who knew him. Above all things he was kind and obedient to his mother. Mr. Tom Allen Sundayed in this city. Miss Earnestine Copeland has returned this year and will complete her course at the State university. Mr. Gratten Gregg came up from Kansas City, and spent the Sunday. I wonder why? Mrs. Lillie Carter, who has been visiting in Topeka returned home to attend the funeral of Hayes Carter. A surprise was given Rev. and Mrs. A. C. Terril at their home last Monday evening, about twenty couples were present, all spent a pleasant evening. Miss Pearl Johnson is ill at her home on Elm street. NEWTON, KAN. A ROYAL AFFAIR. The ladies of the N. U. G. Club, of Newton, entertained about thirty of their friends very highly at the beautiful home of Mr. and Mrs. Henry Reevely's Wednesday evening in compliment to Mrs. U. C. Mallory, the vice president of the club, who left Thursday in company with her husband for St. Louis, and Mrs. Winchester, of Salina, Kansas, a member of the club at that place. It was the first time that Mrs. and Mr. Reevely's home had been opened to their friends since they came here from Missouri. The house was beautifully decorated with potted plants and cut flowers which looked more beautiful in the red lights that shone in the parlor library and dining room; everywhere were seats made comfortable with cushions and sofa pillows and artificially arranged; the colors of pink and white predominated in the dining room, pink and white asters being plined to each napkin. During a short musical program Mrs. Mallory occupied seat under a half moon decorated in the club colors and supporting the word "farewell"; Mrs. Winchester under "welcome." After the program the guests were interested in a flower garden guessing contest, prizes being won by Mrs. Winchester and Mrs. Charlie Miller. The N. U. G. Club was entertained by Mrs. Aquilla Coleman at the home of Mrs. J. A. Anderson. Home Culture, discussed by different members, was very interesting, after which a dainty lunch was served, during which time the president, Miss Mabelle Hillman, who will leave in a few days for California, was presented with a silver paper knife by the secretary, in behalf of the ladies of the club, as a token of their love and respect. Those that gave the present were: Mrs. F. Childs, Mrs. A. Coleman, Mrs. J. A. Anderson, Mrs. H. Reevley, Mrs. C. Ramey, Mrs. A. L. Ford. Mesdames Hudson and Travis are slowly improving in health. The Dunbar Art Club gave a surprise on Mrs. Lue Garvin at the home of Mrs. Murrell. She was the recipient of a handsome water set. Mr. F. Preston Crowe came down from Wilson to visit with friends before leaving for Denver. Mrs. Sarah Cob hand daughter have returned to their home in Kentucky. Miss Elnora Hine left Sunday for an extended visit in Topeka. The N. U. G. Club met with Miss Anderson Thursday. The Club has taken up the study of United States History for the ensuing club year. Every fourth meeting is to be devoted to art work. Miss Edythe De Priest has been appointed as assistant matron in the Indian school at Allamath, Oregon, and will leave for that place Saturday. Mrs. T. Thomas, of Hutchinson, is visiting her daughter, Mrs. J. D. Penfore. Mrs. Mabel De Priest has recovered from her recent illness. Mrs. Mary Brooks and Miss Ella Murrell pleasantly entertained friends Friday evening in honor of Mrs. Sarah Cobb. Mrs. Mary Greene gave a masquerade party at her home on Fifth street. Only ladies were invited and all report a pleasant time. Mr. L. T. Brummell is down from Plainville for a few days' rest. Rev. Harris, of the A. M. E. church, has been returned to this place. ATCHISON TABORIAN NOTES. Editor Plaindealer you will please make the following corrections in the K. & D. of Tabor Column. C. M. address, Geo. W. Taylor, 111 Mound street, Ttchison, Kansas. The Knights and Daughters have bought the four-tory, stone front building at 209 Commercial street, and have converted the upper floor into a commodities hall. The third floor will be fitted up for reception and the second is for rent. Much credit is due the present C. M. and C. P., their staff and the retiring officers also, who have agitated the effort for some times. The building is one of the best structures on commercial street and every K. & D. feels proud of the purchase. Sir Geo. Taylor and D. F. Spencer are tireless workers. The Daughters initiated twenty candidates last week, and still working. The Knights had better move. D. F. Morris is up after four months' illness. Ella Nelson is now confined to bed. Sir Henry Riley is able to be about. Sir Thobe is better. Sir McCubbin is yet very low. Sir Geo Cousin and new wife have moved into his home on North Sixth. Sir Woodson proves to be a active C. S. and saves the temple many a dollar in twelve months. DIRECTORY. Fair West Tabernacle No. 8—Meets first and third Fridays, afternoon, at M and O. Hall, corner Eighth and Washington streets. Mrs. Charlette Dalton C. P., No. 31 Freeman Ave., Kansas City, Kansas. Golden Sheaf Tabernacle No. 11—Meets first and third Thursday afternoon on each month at Masonio Hall, Thirteenth and Douglas streets. Mrs. Anna Brown H. P.; Nettie Kellogg, C. R. Mt. Mariah Tabernacle No. 8—Meets the second and fourth Thursdays in each BEFORE POSITIVELY straighten, lengthen and most obliate, troublesome, refractive hair. I never fails to straighten and do rolled up upon to produce an abundant growth of soft, hair, plant, silky, loose. Every person who uses OXO is certain that it can be easily dressed style. It omes the hair to grow to sample and all hide its appearance. Dandruff, scurf, itot, tetter and all scalp. It turns gray, faded and discolored. It is hard to keep in the world until it is claimed for it. OXo is king of the price of OXo is $60 a box. It takes your money and almost to the PING splitting, brittle hair. Our Great Special Offer actually worth $1. This extra promotion it is simply rubbed well into the combs in rolls, bringing with it the large-size jar of our Electrical Skin Scars, pimple, tan, freckles and all facial wrinkles. It will BRIGHTEN UP THE BLACKNESS of our Electrical Skin Scars, pimple, tan, freckles and all facial wrinkles. It will BRIGHTEN UP THE BLACKNESS of our Electrical Skin Scars, pimple, tan, freckles and all facial wrinkles. It will BRIGHTEN UP THE BLACKNESS of our Electrical Skin Scars, pimple, tan, freckles and all facial wrinkles. Bond money by registered letter or by YOUR name and address plainly, and BOSTON CHEMICAL Subscri oono is king of all hair tonics. obox. It takes four boxes to complete the treatment. osoft, straight and beautiful. Osono preserves it, and immediately upon receipt of same we will where you may live (four large boxes of Osono. We will also send you one large package of Ov- ronol (worth two acknowledged the greatest sho- human had made). If it the shoestep soo- to the above great offer we will send to your FINE GUTTIE, consisting of one large jar of in- side preparation FETTER THE BRASS THEN im- mute with it all the dead, dark skin and calcous suba- ture it is from brightest of minutes. Good BALLET SKIN from three to six shades. Puritan- rical Skin Food, worth 500, which curses all skin dis- ties and all facial imperfections. It makes the old lo- calm, frosted feet, chilibains, and is a certain cure for all mails and odors from the human body, such as ON RECEIPT OF ONLY ST. This great offer made to in- letter or by money order obtainable at any postoffice plainly, and address, EMICAL CO. 310 E. BROAD ST. RIO --- TOPEKA PLAII AINDEAI PLAINDEALER AFTER complete the treatment. No hot irons are used. No excavation of face tissue is necessary. A Ozone prevents falling, breaking and suffrutica. Ozone prevents falling, breaking and suffrutica. VERTISSEMENT and mail name to us with receipt of same we will send to you (no matter large boxes of Ozone, worth $60 each, or $10.00 large package of Ovonel (gummine egg shamaget, the greatest shampoo ever formulated) of Purity Scalp Soap, worth $6.00. This soap is liberated and is made especially for use on the most skin peeling conditions. In office the will send to you our CORPLETE SKIN-HEATU- of one large jar of Instantaneous Manage Cream, contain a few moments and then rubbed off. It is in a few minutes. Used according to directions, each curts all skin diseases, removes wrinkles. It makes the old look young and the young great of new hands to introduce BERNET BOONE, manable at any postoffice or express office. Write BROAD ST. RICHMOND, VA. and THE EALER ANNOUNCEMENT. On this date the St. Louis & San Francisco Railroad Company assumes charge of the line formerly known as the Ozark & Cherokee Central Railway, extending westwardly from Fayetteville, Ark., to Okmulgee, I. T., a distance of 143.9 miles. As will be noted by reference to the map, this line forms a connecting link between our Central Division and the Red River District. Aside, however, from the convenience of this connection, the road penetrates a section offering excellent opportunities to those in search of a new location, either from a commercial or farming standpoint. Fayetteville, its starting point, is located in one of the best portions of the Ozark fruit belt, and the line will open, to the west of that place, a country whose ability to produce apples, peaches and other fruits has already been demonstrated, and whose prosperity and rapid development is, since the establishment of railway communications, assured. Passing through the "Land of the Big Red Apple," the line enters the Indian Territory, near Westville, crossing the Cherokee Nation, and traversing the Creek Nation, a country that has lately attracted attention all over the United States by reason of Congressional legislation permitting the acquirement therein, by outsiders, of Indian allotments. The Creek Nation is known to possess as great (if not greater) proportion of available land to square mile as any other of the Indian reservations that have been opened to white settlement. The character of its soil and climate is almost identical with that of Oklahoma. Wheat, corn and cotton grow side by side, and all yield crops calculated to astonish, by their abundance and excellence, farmers from the older states. For all kinds of Typewriting Church, Club, Society and Lodge work a specialty, Try us. OFFICE 1735 KANMAS AVENUE 'Phone 747. Shampooing and Face Message. Mrs. Hattie E. Van Vleck. Hair Dresser and Manufacturer..... Hair to match all Complexions. SWITCHES AND HAIR JEWKLEK. 229 East Fifth Street, TOPHEA, KANSAS Patronize the... AMERICAN Steam Laundry and get the best. 114 E. SEVENTH ST. PHONE 541, OFFICE HOURS 7 to 10 A. M. 12 M. to 6 P. M. Beth Phones 654 7 to 10 P. M. J. M. JAMISON, M. D. PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON Special Attention to diseases of women and private diseases. Office and Residence MADISON STREET OFFICE HOURS. to 10 A. M. to 6 P. M. v. A. TAYLOR, M. D. PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON Falls answered day and night. WM. E. JACKSON, M. L PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON Office 406 Kansas Ave. TELEPHONE 62F. TOPREA, KS In the Court of Topeka, City of Topeka, Shawnee County, Kansas. C. B. Conner, Plaintiff, vt. Edgar Finnson, Defendant. State of Kansas to Edgar Finnson, Defendant: You are hereby notified that you have been sued by C. B. Conner in the above named court, and that a garnishment summons was served upon the Union Pacific Railroad Company, and said garnishee answered on the 1st day of October, 1903, that it had $48.27 in its hands belonging to you; and that unless you answer on or before the 12th day of November, 1903, judgment will be rendered against you for $37.00 and costs of suit, and said money or so much thereof as may be necessary to satisfy judgment and costs. C. B. CONNERS, Plaintiff. By W. I. Jamison, his Attorney. Attest: E. L. Good, Clerk of the Court of Topeka. Patronize the Kansas City, Kas., Embalming and Casket Co. 1014 West Fifth Street. Owned and controlled by No groes—Capital Stock $2,000. WONDERFUL DISCOVERY Curly Hair Made Straight By TAKEN FROM LIFE: BEFORE AND AFTER TREATMENT. ORIGINAL OZONIZED OX MARROW (Copyrighted.) This wonderfully made in the only safe preparation in the world that makes kinky or curly hair straight as shown above. It nourishes the hair, prevents the hair from falling out on beards, off curly hair and makes the hair grow long and silky. Sold over forty years and used by showmans. Warranted for straightening kinky hair. Beware of imitations. Get the Original Ozonized and happy as ever. Keep the hair straight, soft and beautiful, giving it that healthy, life-like appearance so gentlemen and children. Elegantly perfumed. Owing to its superior and lasting qualities it is possible for anybody to produce a preparation equal to it. Fall directions with every Ozonized OX MARROW oil sold by drugstore and dealers or used as so OZ MARROW oil or $1.49 for three bottles. We pay all express charges. Best postal or express mail order. For more details of this paper when ordering. Write your name and address plainly to OZONIZED OX MARROW CO. 76 Wabank Ave., Chicago, Illinois. LOCAL Don't dead beat a paper that needs the money, Arthur Bennett lett Wednesday for Kanzaz City. Miso Hattie Harper left last Satur- day for Chicago. J.B, Fleming, of Horton, spent Tues- day in the city. Miss Belle Forte is ill at her home 938 Fillmore street. Fred Newman, of Denver, visited in the city last week. Lewis North spent Monday in the city visiting friends. Misa Carrie Johnson is spending . few days in Belolt, Kan. Frank Moss is now in Muscogee, I. ‘T., where he may locate. Miss Dollie Russell returned last ‘Thursday from Kansas City. Rev. Thomas, of Salina, spent a few days In the clty last week. [v's thesameas the union label— Tux Prainpgeacee imprint. Miss Minnfe Howell, of Manhattan, spent Wednesday in the city. Rev. J. H. Hoarde, of Burlingame, speat a few days in the city. Miss Anna Carter, of Emporia, visited Miss Hester Hawking last week, Mrs. Bert Buckner, of Ellis,” Kans, is visiting her parents and sisters. Mrs. Jno. Cooley and son, of Lincoln, are visiting her mother Mrs. Buntley Mrs. Ruben Giles has gone south, ‘where she will remain through the win, ter. Mr, Linden Wilson, of Billings, Okla., is visiting his aunt, Mrs, A, A. Round- tree, ‘Mr. and Mrs. John Page are receiving congratulations on the birth of a fine baby girl. The First African Baptist chureh laid their corner stone on the 13th. It seems to be a hoodo. Mrs. L. Bacote, who has been visit- ing her mother, returned to her home In Kansas Clty. Marshall Anderson of Los Angeles, Cal, vislted in Topeka last week, en- route to Kentucky. Don’t miss the dramatic entertain- ment at the St. John's A. M. E. Church by Miss F. E. Morton. Miss Penelope Rucker, who has been the guest of Miss Mary Jordan, left Saturday for Atchison. Rev, Gamble and wife left last week for Garnett, Kans., where he Wiu pre- side at A. M. E. Church. Mrs. M. Harris, wh ohas been visit- ing Mrs, J. Johnson, returned Wednes- day to her home at Emporia. Mr, and Mrs. G. W. Hamilton, of 1110 ‘West Tenth street, are the happy par- ents of a bouncing baby boy. Mrs. Elste Brown entertained at sik o'clock dinner Monday evening, com- Plimextary to Mrs. L. Harris, Mrs, Ed. Greer, of La Junta, Colo., is visiting friends in the clty and later will visit friends in Kansas City, Mo. Mrs. H. Alexander left Wednesday morning for Horton, where she will visit ker mother, Mrs. Bf. Holloway. Mr, Wm. R. Lewis, of Duavant, Kani, is here taking the civil service examina- tica, We wish the young man success, Miss Zola Pigeon, of Kansas City, ar- rived in the city last week, where she will reside with her aunt, 3irs. N. Will- jams. Miss F. E, Morton will give a dra- matic entertainment at St. Jobn’s A. M. E. Church, Friday evening, October 9, 1903. Remember Friday evening, Oct. 9, is the date for the dramatic entertaln- ment at St John's Church by Miss Morton. Miss Henrietta Jackson will leave Monday for Kansas City, where she will attend “Ben Hur,” at the Willis ‘Wood Theater. ‘Miss Marie Carter representative of the A. M. E. Church Review, left Tues- day night for St. Joseph to attend the Missouri! Conference. oe: Mr. Calvin Richards, who died in Ar- gentine, Kans., last week was the father of Mesdames, R. L. Skearce and H. Ed- munds, both of this elty, Mr. and Mrs. Chinn, who have been the quest of Mrs. M. E. Young and Miss Lydia Baker returned Wednesday to thelr home in Lincoln. Comrade Henry Lacey, who has been suffering with a severe sore leg. was taken to the hospital yesterday where the diseased member was amputated. Mr, Lacey isa member of Fort Pillow Post,G. A. R, We ‘wish him a speedy recovery, Dame Rumor has it, that one of our prominent druggists 1s soon to be mar- ried to a down-east young lady. WE WONDER WHO IT 1S? Miss Minta Beck entertained Thurs- day evening at six o'clock dinner. Misses Lela Ford, Inez Wood, Hester Hawkins, and Evalyn Hickman. ‘To fail to attend the dramatic enter- tainment Friday evening Oct. 9, by Miss Morton at St, John's Church means the miasing of a rare treat. ‘The president of the Ne Plas Ultra Art Club requests the members to mest at her residence, 1033 Grand avenue, Friday, Oct. 9, 1903. ‘MRS. G. THOMPSON, Pres “Mrs. Lilllan Carter, of Lawrence, who visited Miss Mary Jordan, was called home Saturday morning on ac- count of the death of her brother, Mr, Hayes Carter. Persons wishing to attend the State Baptist convention at Emporia in Oc- tober, will get the benefit of one fare for the round trip plus fifty centa by buying round trip tickets of their agents. Hon, F| E. Nipps and wife, of the ‘Missouri Pacific, is taking an outing in the Rocky Mountains. He is one of the most popular officers of that rosd— a hard worker—his services for the company is invaluable. Capt. Albert Ross who has charge of the Business Course Department Mill- tary and Athletic training, has been ‘spending the summer in the mountains fof Colorado. The Captain will return October 11th, with many new ideas and his usual enthusiasm. Guests at dinner Monday of last week at the residence of Reverand J. R. Ransom: Bishops Shaffer and Salt- ers, Dr. H. B. Parks, Chappel, Watsou, G. H, Shaffer, G. A. Griffith, P. E., W. B. Brooks, Mr. Lawrence Priest, secre- ‘tary to Bishop Salters and Rev. J. W. Williams. Last week there appeared in this paper a statement to the effect that Adjutant S. F. Jones, of Leavenworth and Mrs, Amerlea Saunders were maz- ried. We are in receipt of information to the effect that this statement is not correct. We hasten to make correc- tion, hoping that both parties will en- Joy many years of single blessedness. The J. B.S, Clud was entertained Monday evening by Messrs. J. A. Balley and Jas. Mothel at the residence of the former 415 West First street. The house was beautifully decorated with Palms. A dainty luncheon of four courses was served, The following members was present: Fred Stone. street, Oscar Turner, Eugene Mason, William McConnel, Sylvester Vaughen, and Frank Eagleson. Topeka has the honor of having an organization known as The Old Maids’ Convention. This organizatlon met Vast Monday morning. The question under discussion was, How can we corral some of Topeka’s old bachelors? ‘We understand that they have sinister designs on Prof. Freeman, Harry Pace and Jno. Upshaw, with a final rally on Fred Roundtree, Charley Whitney and Dr, N, E. Jackson. For years the J. BM. Knight Under- taking establishment, bas been one of the prosperous institutions of this city. We announce this week the pur- chase of this business by two of To- peka's enterprising young men G. W. Hamilton and ex-city marshal, F. M. ‘Stonestreet, Both gentlemen are well and favor- ably known to the city, and justly merit the patronage of the public. ~~ A very pleasant plenic at Vinewood Park Monday afternoon in honor of Mrs, Matt Harris, of Emporia; Mrs. John Cooley, of Lincoln, Neb.; Mrs. Willlam: Robertson, of Kansas City, and Mlss Iris Johnson, of Colorado Springs, The other plenicers were Mesdames Johnson, Meaux, Slaughter, Mortun, Richardson, Taylor, Tyler, Edmunda, Mitchell, Hall, Plumb, Johns, J. W. Brown, H. G. Brown, Wright, and Misses Eva Phillips, Corinne Bierritt, and Nellle Hicks. Extensive preparations are being made by the members of Cyrene Com- mandery looking to the entertainment of visiting Commanderles on Thanks giving Day . Commanderies will be present from Kansas City, St. Joe, St Loufs, Lawrence and Emporla To gether with many distinguished vis itors. The features of the entertain. ment will be the Competitors’ drill fo1 the Templars’ Cup. A banquet will be served to the ladles at one o'clock and to the visiting Knight Templars at $:30,p. m. ‘The Topeka Induatrial Institute will open its annual session on the 13th of October on thelr farm recently pdr- chased directly east of this city, The ‘school has acquired a valuable property and will be better prepared than ever to educate the hand as well as the head. Prof. Carter is pleased to an- nounce that he has secured Mr. Sumner George @ recent graduate of the ‘Tus Kegee Institute who will have charge fot the Carpentry Department. Mr, George ia now bere and is busily en- gaged in remodeling and re-coustruct ing the bulldings for the pupil, The out-look this year for the schdol ‘ the matter of attendance is better than rer. Topeka és especially proud o} the efforts of Pref. Carter in the in. ‘terest ef his school and the race. ST. JOHN'S A. M. EB. CHURCH, ‘The first anniversary of Dr. Snelson’s pastorate of St. John's A. M. E. Church will be observed at 11 o'clock. Sermon themme: “Sent from God.” 8 o'clock P. m, Song Service and Testimomal Meeting. AU invited. 3 o'clock p. m., Sabbath school. It is hoped that all the young ladies will be present agala. #:30 p.m. Young People’s Soclety. Last Sabbath was highly enjoyed. Rev. B, F, Bates preached a delight(ul sermon in the morniig, and Miss ¥. Marie Carter's address in the evening was much appreciated. ‘The collection for the day amounted to $38.00, besides the 8. §. and C E. offerings, Excep- tionally good subseriptions for coal were received. “Piano Fund increases steadily. Everybody is requested to give five cents each month on the new piano—a long-felt want in St. John’s Church. Another one of St, John’s pioneer members was laid to rest Iast Sabbath afternoon in the funeral of Sister Mar- tua Golden. Peace, sweet peace to her blessed memory, An effort fs on foot to organize a Y. MC. A. among Topeka’s colored citi- zens. All should help, irrespective of denomination, Dr. Senlson officiated at the marriage of Chas. McDonald and Misa Hattle Silas last Wednesday night, It was a brilliant—large — company—many presents. NOTES FROM BROWN'S CHAPEL A. M. E. CHURCH. ae, Ss ae Sunday, Sept. 27th, 1903, was the be- ginning of the Conference year and the members and friends of Brown's chapel greeted the pastor, Rev. J. M. Pope with gladness and contentment. Everything seems to move off lovely fn our church, and both pastor and members are looking forward to the time when every department of the church shall be strengthened. Rev. Pope has declared that there should not be left one stone unturned on his part and feels sure that the members will hold up his bands, Our motto this year is, more and better work for God and the people. Everybody invited to at- tend our chureh aervices, Monday night September 28th was Church Conference, and many import- ant features concerning the general and church work were discussed. ‘Thu Pastor and his family are now in the parsonage, and will receive their mem. bers and friends with pleasure. Miss E. Marle Carter was a visitor at Brown's chapet also last Sunday, and was greatly encouraged by both paster and members who bought all the litera. ture ahe bad on hand, Her lecture though short, was well taken by al present. TO THE PLAINDEALER. At the first meeting of the Ladies’ Colored Orphans’ Home association in September $10 was recelved, as a dona. tion from Prince Hall Grand Chapter, and at thelr meeting last Thursday af- ternoon, $15 was recelved from the A. M. E. annual conference, recently held in our city. This $25 came at a time of great need, and the association sin- cerely thanks those bodies for thel Uberal donations, and hope that they will continue to grow and be prosper- ous, for truly this is the pract{cal slde of Christianity. MRS, R. H. WADE, President. AIRS. W. I. JAMISON, . Secretary. MRS. MARTHA GOLDEN GONE. ‘Mrs. Martha Golden, of Crane street, passed away last Friday at 9:30 O'clock, surrounded by her devoted husband, George Golden, and her faith. ful grand-davghter, Mrs, Ethel Moore Allen and representatives of St, John's A. M. B. church and of the Benevolent Lodge, in both of which the deceased Red been @ true‘and faithful member for nearly forty yeara, St. John church was filled last bab- Vath“atternoon with a host of friends to pay the last tribute of respect. Dr. Snelson preached an able funeral dls. course, and the Benevolent Society turned out in full. Peace to her blessed anne ‘Sympathy for the family. ial: Rubbed into the hair every night and morning will take the curl out of kinky hair, will make short, stubby hair grew and will stop the hair from falling out. Our remedy isthe best in the world. Nothing likeit. No irons used; just your fingers and our Progresso. Other Remedies have failed todo what was claimed for them but Progresso never fails, Directions on every bottle. Price 50cts.; money order or stamps. Five hundred agents wanted. Big money. Procresso M’r'c Co., 51234 East 6th Street, Delath. Minnesota. THE CUMBERLAND JOTTING, ‘The Willing Workers club of the Second Cumberland church will meet at Mr, and Mrs, A. J. Wilson, Friday evening, October 2. There will be 2 = Dragram. Refreshments of all kinds at 7:30, 1136 Washington street Everybody invited. ‘The “Smart Set” will open the social season in Topeka aociety at the Capital City Club on the evening of October 8. It will be one of the most fashionable affairs ever givem in ‘Topeka. Stienberg’s orchestra wili antes the music, 190990909090 00 000990009000 9009000990999 09 00S IO OC OOS \ Topeka Industrial and Educational Institute, o z ‘THE .WESTERN TUSKEGEE.” 3 Five teachera from that famous institution. The ONLY $ NON-SECTARIAN achool for the Negrees of the Wet. A 3 school of Christm Culture. . DEPARTMENTS. , Normal, Normal Preparatory, Agricultural, Industrial, Busi- ness, Musie and Milrtary Science. TRADES TAUGHT. Carpentry, Painting, Printing, Book-binding, Tailoring, Sew- 3 ing, Dress: making, Laundrying, Basketry, Domestic Science, Ag- riculturein its varied phases, Stenegraphy,Type-writing,Architec- tual and Mechanical Drawing. . ; ADVANTAGES. Expenses reatonable. Self help encouraged. Very carefal attention given home training of young women. Rigid discipline $ manintained. Form ef 105 acres. Locaticm and sanitation the very best, Endorsed by ministers of every denomination. , ‘The Fall Term begins Tuesday Oct. 13. Try tobe present ¥ the opening day. For farther infermation address ; WM. R.. CARTER, President. Topeks, Kansas. ; ¢ 2 coseveccososesoococooosees coscsenoosooesooseoeses: _——e eel Fred M. Stonestreet. G. W. Hamilton. : Stonestreet & Hamilton, | Successors to J. M. Knight. Undertakers and Funeral Directors | : KS i os Pr ian VAR GEe oo | eee a ‘We carry one of the finest lines of Undertaking goods in | Topeka. Join our “Burial Association.” It onty costs ten cents per week. } Corner 7th and Quincy Sts, Topeka, Kansas. Be at St Johns A. M. E. church, Friday, Oct. 9th, and hear Miss F. E, Martin in her dramatic recitals, she gratuated from the University of Al- berta, Magnus, of Wichita, Kansas, few months ago. This school is re- Ported to be the only one weat of the Mississippi river that turn out elocu- tion and dramatic reciters who hold thelr own anywhere. She is the first colored person, and the only one to graduate from this college. Miss Mar- tin will teach elocution in the Topeka Industrial Institute this winter giving three days in the week. She has re- moved from Wichita and now resides at 385 Taylor street, and is giving les- son in elocution, painting and pyrog- raphy. Fine specimens of her work can be seen at her studio which ts located at her residence, Following clipping from the dailies of Wichita and Newton gives evidence of her abil- ity to entertain an audience: Judge Gibbs, who owns the prop- erty occupied by the Topeka State Journal, is among the guests at the Chiles hotel this week. The Judge is one of the few Negroes who has earned and saved adollar and his de- clining years finds him living in lux- ury and ease. He is a pleasant gen: tlemen and those who meet him are always glad to see him again. Judge Gibbs is one of the wealthiest Ne- groes in Little Rock, Ark., and has filled several 1mportant positions, among them being that of minister to Liberia. The Japanese entertainment at Shi- oh Baptist church, under the auspi- ces of the Fluer De Leia club, Wed- nesday evening, was a very enjoyable affair. Everyone highly enjoyed themselves and were well pleased with the young ladies appearance a: oe Word was received in Topeka yesterday from Emporia announcing the death of Mrs. Tipton, beloved wife of Mrs. P. E. Tipton, Obitaary next week. WANTED—A printer. Man or woman. One who can set straight matter. No ‘job ar- tist’’ need apply. Mre. J. Johnson entertained last Friday evening at her home, 122 Maduon, complimentary to Mrs. M. Harris, of Emporis. ‘The Damas club meets at the resi- dence of Mrs. R. L. Skearse, East 1st, October 9; all members are requested to be present. Wun i a an, en 3 When in Topeka. Stop at the r 3 ° " 22x Chiles Hotel. x: 3 —=—_ r 3 Accomodations Strictly FirstClass § ; in every respect. ‘ 3 Centrally Located. ‘ 3 _ Rates Reasonable. ‘ 3 Unfurnished Rooms. ; When in the city give us acall and we will assure yeu ; courteous treatment. _ Everything up-tc-date. ‘ ; 112-4-6 ast Seventh Street. . § ee ee eee ee eRe eee eT, 2 . The Hirbour Steam Dye Works P . ; and Topeka Pantatorium. ——— : Steam and Dry Cleaning of Fine Garments For Ladies and Gentlemen. Feathers, ; Furs, Gloves. (FreachDry Cleaning.) Goods Called for and Delivered. Pantatorium Membership $1.00 per Month, YOU NEED ; A SUMMER SUIT! Come In and Look Over Our Line ; of MADE.-TO-ORDER Goods. : Prices Lower Now Than Ever Before. Both Phones 872. {JNo, 115 W. 7th Street. Reynolds & Childers. a ae en a ea a a cy , issouri JVs Oe fic. p Raat Se Route THE GREAT gee SOUTHWEST SYSTEM, Traveling the Statesof Kansas, Missouri, Nebraska Colorado,Cansas, and the Indian Territory. __ Five (5) Daily Passenger Trains are run on thisHine in each direction, between Kansas City and St. Louis : The Famous HotSprings Of Arkansas > Are reached @NLY by this LINE===== OTE OCT TET eT $466666666566060600666458 MUSCOGEE, L T. FREEMAN-TALIAFERRO NUPTAILS On last Wednesday evening, Sept. 16, in that far-off land where the red man still enjoys the chase across the happy hunting ground two of Kansas City’s most prominent and best-loved young people were joined in holy wedlock by the Rev. J. W. Davidson, officiating. The beautifat Nttle church at Mus- cogee, where the bride's parents have lately’ moved was beautifully and ap- propriately decorated, and when at 8 O'clock sharp the wedding party ar- rived and the notes of Mendlessohn wedding march floated out the still night air. ‘The fragrance of flowers, the warbled bird note, the audience hushed to amazed silence all lent in- spiration to the oceaston, The bride dressed in a gown of apot- less white cut from the finest Irish Inen, trimmed in real lace, looked the part of an angel lent to earth, entered upon the arm of her brother, who at the altar gave her away. Miss Jennle Taliaferro, sister of the bride acted as bridesmaid. Mr. Gandy as best man, conducted the groom to the altar. Mr. Freeman dressed in the conventional black, with handsome white waistcoat, made'a atriking figure, and when anon the minister was heard to say: “I pro- nounce you man and wife,” the lock of joy that beamed out through bis countenance was no less bright than the flawless, pure white solataire that adorned his immaculate front. ‘Oa Thursday evening, Sept. 17, at the residence of Rev. and Mrs. MeCollina. which bad been the home of the bride for the past eight years, a reception ‘was tendered them. Tt has been sometime since so many of the representative people of the two cities assembled to do honor to such deserving reciplents. In the words of Dunbar we might say. All the folks from four planta- tions was Invited and they came. Brerybody dressed thelr finest. Hush your mouth and go away. Eighty-nine people omitting children were served to as dainty, seagonable and appetizing @ repast as ever mols- tened the palate of an epicure. ‘When at last the hour of parting ar- rived the guest were eager to an~ nounes in unison that they had had one—scrumptious time. Many valu- able presents were received. Mrs, Pauline Taliaferro Freeman aas deen a teacher in public school of Kan- sas City for elght years, and enjoya the distinction of being considered among the best In the city, black or white. ‘Mr. J. N. Freeman has for the past five years had charge of the store room at Swift's and fa known as a man of business Integrity and high honor. ‘After October 20, they will be at home to recelve friends at their beau- titul home, 416 State street, which waz purchased ‘at a cash price of $1,400. ‘While journeying through life may their pathway always be strewn with flowers, pretty, fragrant flowere, flowers that bear no thorns. 7 > a : aes ; i) : We Vas Les as as 2 sie as ka 4 . For = : 3 ae = : : 2 ae — i : " " 2 oer ; : = 2 <: = lect . | 2 pe ou! ory Siate : = ; — - 2 Thilo M Cal ‘heo! sat i | : se tri 1, tri 3 ing 110; kin i . : : | | a le wong, Bai ty me Nesta - | 3 unde ek as res nd Classi ial ~ 7 3 A ering, sisting 4 = = | ; = ing, ‘ou ing tec Ne ‘orm: € : = : Soe 6 eta form: ai, § 3 lly scaly of no, O: 7 Gus z : | 2 rail ty o} Goo rgal ard ten pial s : 7 ™ ined on ain gr in ing wd € , : - a ing, aph: fea € : : . i ‘di eC » Ce iY in, : - ang ‘atu ply, Ee g, € 2 Qui ‘a — = = | ie! = = : ; Raced g re : é = eat and M € = : 4 pens aa ae ‘on | as an , | : he e to ™ RR TU | oo | A When in Kansas City stop at Watches. Clocks. Mrs. V L. Norta’s Money Loaned on Valuables. Old Occidental - Hotel and 6aie| S- Freidberg, Neatly Furnished Rooms Jeweler aad Optisian. Phone 2812 Walnut 2 Rings * . aay 1001-1006 E. 18th Street 18 yeak ? experiegon su w Jewile Kansas City, - - Misouril612 Kana Ave, ‘Topalag Kau ‘The Young lad'es of Shiloh Bap- tist church, will give » sapper at the church next Thursday evening. — Miss Maggie Vault has returned from an extended trip with friends in Chicago. . Miss Gertrude Solomon is confined to her bed with the malaria fever. Society in the U.S. Our society is similar in character and management to the KNIGHTS AND LADIES OF SECURITY, A.O.U.W., and MODERN WOODMEN. No intelligent Negro should be without INSURANCE. The protection of our families warrants no delay in the matter of insurance. Good agents wanted. For further information write P.C. THOMAS, Natl Sec. Headquarters: 117 West Fifth street, Topeka, Kansas. WOODMEN K.S.L.G.I. PROTECTION Society in the U.S. Our society is s to the KNIGHTS AND LADIES MODERN WOODMEN. No into INSURANCE. The protection of our matter of insurance. Good agents w P.C.1 Headquarters: 117 West Fifthstr The Ladies Pleasant Hour Club was delightfully entertained by Mrs. Birdy Jackson 7th avenue west on Thursday evening Sept. 24. A discussion as to the betterment of their homes socially, spiritually and intellectually was indulged in by all present and all felt to be benefitted. After transacting other business in the interest of the club an elegant luncheon was served and the club adjourned to meet with Mrs. Frank Harris Sterling on Thursday before the third Lord's day in Oct. Alex Purkerson, who has been confined to his bed for the past ten days, is getting about again. Mrs. C. O. Smith entertained at dinner Friday Mr. and Mrs. Andy Johnson, of Colorado Springs; Mrs. S. Crow, Mrs. N. O. Berry, Mrs. E. A. Shackleford and daughter Miss Estella. Emancipation program was rendered Tuesday evening at the G. A. R. hall in honor of the Emancipation Proclamation issued by Abraham Lincoln in the year of our Lord 1863, declaring all slaves free. Program of the evening was as follows: Music by choir; Address of Welcome, Judge Campbell; paper, Mrs. H. Broadus; speech, Rev. Rame; solo, Mr. Pope; oration address, C. Price; paper, Miss Shackleford, title-Negro Ruler; speech, Rev. McClain; paper, Miss N. Crow, title-History of Abraham Lincoln from His Early Manhood to the Presidential Chair; speech, Rev. Ross. A fine time was had. Supper and refreshments of all kinds were served. Alexander Lee was master of the evening. ATCHISON, KANSAS. Mrs. Amanda Gray, of Washington, D. C., and Mrs. Helen Fleetwood, of Little Rock, Ark., are here at the bedside of their sick mother, Mrs. Mariah Brown. Mrs. Alex Jamison reports a good time at Lawrence, Kas. Rev. Wm. Smothers had a royal time at the National Baptist Association at Philadelphia. He was elected president for Kansas. People who smuggled scarlet fever are the first to know when it breaks out in their neighbor's home. Chas. Shaw will play the base Violin in the New orchestra. Shiloh Baptist church raised $84.36 Sunday. As the members are pulling harmoniously together, we expect their new church will be a very creditable structure. Rev. Copeland is a good speaker. ST JOE, MO. Public school opened Monday with the largest enrollment in years. Mrs. Chas. Phelps will go to Des Moines Sunday to visit her daughter Pansy, who is attending a conservatory of music there. Mrs. Myrtle Oliver, who has been visiting her sister Mrs. of Protection A NATIONAL FRATERNAL INSURANCE SOCIETY Issues policies for the sums of $250, $500, $1,000, also $75, $100, $150 and $200 for children over 6 years of age. This is the only colored Fraternal Insurance city is similar in character and management of DIES OF SECURITY, A. O. U. W., and no intelligent Negro should be without a man of our famiies warrants no delay in the events wanted. For further information write C. THOMAS, Natl Sec. 9th street, Topeka, Kansas. Hour defined ave-ening to the s soctu- pres-tted. biness ab an and with g on lord's been past gain. uned Mrs. Smith Crews, returned to her home in Macon, Mo., Tuesday. Rev. Smith, of Denver, preached at the A. M. E. church Sunday. The infant son of Prof. and Mrs. Sims was christened Sunday. Mrs. James Gordon stood as sponsor. Rev. Cohron was unable to attend the national convention at Philadelphia on account of sickness. Miss Stella May Sundayed in Kansas City. Miss Stella Clark and Mr. Jesse Allen were united in marriage last week as were also Mr. Horace Mesley and Miss Anna Soward. MEXICO, MO. Rev. R. E. Gillum, of St. Louis, was in this city on business a few days last week. The Emancipation celebration Sept. 22, under the auspices of the three Methodist churches was quite a success. The picnic was held in a beautiful grove just south of town, a very short distance. Every one present during the day and night report a pleasant time with friends. At night a grand entertainment was held in the A. M. E. Church. The Emancipation Proclamation was read by Mr. J. S, Bell. An eloquent address was made by Rev. J. G. Hayse. The net proceeds were very good. The ministers and their committees are very grateful to all who patronized the picnic. time fresh-erved. ker of Miss Ida Wrighstell spent Saturday and Sunday in Laddonia. Mrs. Alsadie Walker, of Higbee, was the guest of Mrs. Parthine Smith last week. I. L. Cooper was in the city Sunday. Quite a number of the members of the U. B. F. lodge attended the funeral services of Bro. Wm. Sneed in Centralia Sunday. NORTH TOPEKA Alphia. it for carlet when labor's base raised Macedonia Tabernacle hall is completed. The building is in far better condition than it was at first. Regular meetings on 1st and 3rd Thursdays of each month. Rev. and Mrs. Wooten were the guests of Mrs. R. I. M. JORDAN last Thursday evening at her home 903 Western Ave. The True Fiance No. 400 YOU That When a Man Gets Old and the Days Grow Cold He Will Need A FEW DOLLARS to Prolong His Life. The Topeka and Indian Territory Land, Coal and Development Co. Have extended the time in which you may purchase shares thereby making it possible for you prepare for those cold days. Buy before it is too late. Buy Ere it be too Late. --- COLUMBUS, KAN. Homer, the two-year-old and Mrs. J. E. Hoye scaled last week of hot water off the Emma Elliott from S. She visiting her parent Mrs. Chas. Elliott. Ford Philps left for Tuesday to be at the Miss Nancy Phelps F. Ezell and Wm. deleted a grantidt of electric light company a heavy rain here we have had in a m W. Thompson left, King, Kas., where he is trem. soldiers reunion last week was all the old veterans are of color. Shakl of the by-gone and lead was the ching the dispute between. But to be consist in organization they not grant them any will draw the color lunch and ice cream don’t intend to to them, the aat gront them any still is to have one begging patronage returning some on such was the case Negro stands were usual to accommodate Negroes present. J. E. H. Vitae-Ore f the greatest rem es: Reeumatism, La Grippe, Blood P In Order to Give All a Chance The defendant, H. Hatcher, is hereby notified that he has been sued in the above-named court by Nick Chiles and on the 23d day of September a garnishee summons was issued to Frank Thatcher, who on the 28th day of September, 1903, answered that they had in their possession household goods of the value of $30.00 belonging to said defendant, and unless the said defendant, H. Thatcher, answers the bill of particulars filed by plaintiff on or before the 7th day of November, 1903, the said bill of particulars will be taken as true and judgment rendered for plaintiff for $11.50, and the said goods ordered to be sold to satisfy said judgment. JOSEPH REED, Attest: Atty for Plaintiff NOTICE. My application for a permit to sell intoxicating liquors according to law at 112 West Eighth avenue in the Fourth ward of the city of Topeka, is now on file in the office of the Probate Judge of Shawnee county, Kansas. The hearing of the same is set for Monday morning, October the 5th, 1963, at 9 o'clock. M. S. LEE. University Including Medical Dental and Pharmacetic Colleges. THIRTY-SIXTH SESSION (1993-1994) will begin October 1, 1993 and continue seven months. DAY SCHOOL FOR NEW MARTHICULANTS Tutten fee in Medical and Dental Colleges each $400. Pharmacetic College $90.00. For graded courses in Medicine and Dental Surgery. Well equipped laboratories in all departments. Unsercelled hospital service. All students must register before October 1, 1993. For catalogue of further information apply to F. J. SHADD, A. M., M. D., Secretary- 901 R Street, N.W. Washington, D.C. CORN Harvesters. It cuts and throws in a pile. One man and one horse cuts equal to a corn binder. Price $12. Circulars free. New Process Mfg. Co., Lincoln, Kansas. EUREKA SPRINGS. (St. Louis and San Francisco Railroad Company Lessee.) ANNOUNCEMENT. St. Louis, 6-24-1903 Mr. W. M. WALKER, late of the Planters, Saint Louis, has been appointed Manager of this hotel, vice Mr. E. E. SUMNER, resigned. Effective July 1st 1903. BRYAN SNYDER. Passenger Traffic Manager, St. L. & S. F. R. R. Notice State of Kansas, Shawnee County, SS. No. 22375 The State of Kansas to Pearl M. Hatton, Greetings: You are hereby notified that James H. Hatton has filed in the District Court of Shawnee County, Kansas, his suit asking for a divorce against you and that unless you answer said petition on to before the 22 day of September, 1903, the petition will be taken as true and judgement rendered accord- ingly, divorcing the said plaintiff from you. W. S. McCLINTOCK, (SHAAL) Attorney for Plaintiff. (Attest:) I. S. Curtis. Clerk of District of Court. Notice. State of Kansas, Shawnee County, SS: Notice is hereby given to all creditors, heirs, distributees, and all others interested in the estate of W. C. Trapp, deceased, that the undersigned Administratrix of the estate of W. C. Trapp, intends to make final settlement of said estate, and apply for an order of final distribution thereof at the next, to-wit: The August 1903 Term of the Probate Court of Shawnee County, Kansas, on Saturday, the 15th day of August 1903, at 10 o'clock A. M. of said day. C. T. TRAPP, Administratrix of the estate of W. C. Trapp, deceased. W. B. McCLINTOCK, Attorney for Admrx. PUBLICATION NOTICE. In the District Court of Shawnee County, Kansas. George T. Flemming, plaintiff, va. Jennie L. Flemming, defendant. No. 22293. The State of Kansas to Jennie L. Flemming, Defendant. Greeting: You are hereby notified that you have been sued in the above named court by the plaintiff, George T. Flemming, and that you must answer the petition filed by said plaintiff therein on or before the first day of August, 1962, or said petition will be taken as true and judgment rendered in accordance therewith, dividing said plaintiff from you, and for all other proper relief. GEORGE T. FLEMMING. Plaintiff. By James C. Salyer, his Attorney. Attest: I. E. Curtis, Clerk. [Seal.] VICTORIA TABERNACLE—Meets every Friday near the corner of Fourth and Chestnut streets, Leavenworth, Kan. DT. LAURA BRIGHT, C. R. 22 Ohio Ave. DT. SALLIE COX, H. P. 26 Fifth Ave. St. Maris Tabernacle No. 19—Meets the second and fourth Wednesday of each month. Hour of meeting 3 p. m., Lawrence, Kan. DT. MAGGIE FISHBACK, C. P. DT. MARIE H. BROWN, C. R. Wichita Tabernacle No. 31—Meets the first and third Thursday afternoon of each month. Hour of meeting 3 p. m., Wichita, Kan. DT. LEE ANDERSON, C. P. DT. L. COVINGTON, C. R. Rebecca Tabernacle No. 11—Meets the first and third Mondays, afternoon, at M. and O. Hall, corner Eighth and Washington streets. Mrs. Katie Miner, C. P., No. 25 Nebraska Ave., Kansas City. Tabernacle No. 20 and Daughter Alice Tucker of Victoria No. 20 of Leavenworth, Kansas, transferred to Golden Sheaf Tabernacle No. 21, Omaha. Golden Rule Tabernacle No. 11—Meets first and third Wednesday nights at Sees of Protection Hall, corner Fifth and State streets. Mrs. Bettie Johnson, C. P., No. 21 Stewart Ave., Kansas City, Kansas. Golden Sheaf Tabernacle No. 11 was visited by Miss K. Ingram, a nurse from Douglas hospital, asking all for that institution; $1.00 was given her from the society. Queen of the West Tabernacle No. 1—Meets the first and third Wednesday afternoon, at M. and O. Hall, corner Washington and Eighth streets. Mrs. John Tayler, C. P., No. 26 Parallel Ave., Kansas City, Kan. RED RIVER VALLEY COLONY Home Opening 20,000 Acres in the Famous Red Valley—Special Trians Via Frisco System Leaves St. Louis at 2:30, 8:25 and 10:00 p. m. Leaves, Kansas City, Mo., at 7:15 and 11:30 p. m., SEPTEMBER 15th, 1903. Low Rate of $15 From St. Louis and Kansas City to Vernon, Tex., return—proportionate rates from all other points. This rate applies to all inter mediate points on the Fresco System and to all points in Texas as far south as San Antonio and East thereof. Full particulars cheerfully given. Jas. Donohue, A. G. P. A., KANSAS CITY, MO. No. 3, J. G. Burdette, 819 North First street, Atchison. No. 18, James Thomas, 339 W. First South street, Salt Lake, Utah. No. 72, C. F. Crissman, 2244 S 9th street, Lincoln, Neb. No. 19, George H. Willoughby 335 New Jersey street, Lawrence. No. 16, Richard Clark. 420 North Twenty-Fifth street, Omaha, Neb. No. 25, Edward Henderson, 191; North Third st., Kansas City, Kas. No. 4, Thomas Holliday, 812 S 24th street, Omaha, Neb. No. 60, W. Ostein, 4 Lane 5217 Topeka. No. 10, Frank Smith, Third avenue, Leavenworth. No. 13, A. H. Morton, 1308 Washington avenue, Parsons. MissM. L. Stark, 801 North 2nd st., Atchison.