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TOPEKA PLAINDEALER. The Secretary of War Should Return Maj. Chas. Young to His Regiment, and Not Keep Him in Exile in Some Foreign Country! y tinecko lacustris ausum Historiae VOLUME VIII. ARKANSAS THUG WANTS OFFICE! Frank Witt Thinks he Should Be Rewarded for Heaping Insults Upon the Negro. TO THE VOTERS CONWAY, ARK, NOV. 16, 1905. I announce myself as a candidate for Commissioner of Mines, Manufacture and Agriculture. I wish to say I am forty-five years old and have been a farmer all my life with the exception of a few years. I served in the thirty fourth and thirty fifth General Assemblies of our state. I believe that the agricultural people should be organized along the different lines that pertain to that occupation, such as stock growers, fruit growers and potatoe growers' associations and organizing for the purpose of controlling the marketing of their crops and pricing the same, in every county in the state where they are not already organized. I believe in state aid for the purpose of analyzing the different classes of land for the information of the agricultural people. If I should be your choice for this office I will be your servant, and will do everything in my power to assist in developing the resources of our grand old state. On account of some criticism that was passed on my legislative history relative to two bills that I introduced, I wish to say that I am the author of Act 95 passed by the thirty fourth General Assembly and now a law. Sec. 1. White and Negro prisoners to be confined in separate apartments. Sec. 2 Special bunks, bed, badding, etc., shall be provided for white and Negro prisoners. Sec. 3. Unlawful to handcuff or chain white and Negro prisoners together. Sec. 4. Fine imposed on officer for violating this act. I am also author of House Bill No.10G, which passed the House almost unanimously, but was pigeon healed in the Senate. An act prohibiting white people from attending Negro social gatherings, except ministers and officers of the law. Everything that God has created observes this law of distinction except that of man. The fowls of the air, the fishes of the sea, the little insects in and on the earth associate with their respective kind thus honoring the laws of creation; the wild beasts of the forest know the call of its kind; the stock of all classes on the farm observe this law; and surely man, the greatest of all God's creation, ought to be made to observe it if he is not so inclined. I will ever stand ready at any and all times to defend the principles of these too bills in public debate with any man. I solicit your vote and influence on the 24th day of March, for the office of Commissioner of Mines, Manufacture and Agriculture. The above circular was mailed to us a few days ago from one of our subscribers in Arkansas. This is a fair sample of the razor-back, poor whites in that state who do anything in their power to retard the progress of the Negro all over the United States. Just think of it. A poor ignorant, insignificant cuss who is not fit to lace the shoes of the lowest Negro in Arkansas, is aspiring for a position that he does not understand and to bolster up his cause, he sets himself up as being an exponent of white supremacy and that he has always advocated the inferiority of the Negro and that a Negro is no more or less than a chattle. We are TOPEKA, KANSAS, FRIDAY MORNING, FEBRUARY 23, 1906. not surprised that Arkansas in her laws and make up of a general nature is so far behind the progressive people of the north and west. It is because her state and county officers are made up of ignorant, prejudiced, poor, insignificant whites, who can only boast of what they do to some poor, defenseless Negro who has never had the opportunity to cope with any one but the class mentfoned above. It there were a few more intelligent Negroes and fairminded white people in Arkanors, she might probably unburden this load of demogogism in three centuries, but if this fool, Frank Witt is permitted to keep up this kind of strife and sensation, Arkansas will retrograde faster than shies at present. His first section where he advises white and Negro prisoners to be confined in separate apartments is very foolish in itself. We always have been taught that a criminal should be given the very severest punishment in order to make other men do better; and if the Negro is so very offensive to the white man, we think there would be nothing better to purge the whites of their devilment than to make them sleep together and chain them together. In this way Witt and otherg might become civilized in the near future. House bill No. 106, over which Mr. Witt seems to be shedding crocodile tears on its failure to pass, prohibits white people from attending Negro social gatherings, except ministers and officers of the law. From the complexion of a large percent of the colored people in Arkansas and other states, we think Witt and the ministers and officers have had too much "social gathering" with the colored people, when they could not be seen—especially with the female sex. Had this man Witt, or some of his ancestors passed a bill on social gatherings some three centuries ago, it would probably have been alright, but to do so now is a mere subtilenge and excuse to give the white men further privileges to prostitute colored women in Arkansas. With references to his saying that God created men different and that everything else observes its law of distinction, it is true to some extent; but when he says that the fowls of the air and the fishes and insects associate with their respective kind, attempting to show by that that the Negroes and whites should live separately, he falls to explain why he and his kind associated and mixed with the slaves in the days of bondage. The people in this country usually cross the breed when they can better them by so doing. It is very often that a standard bred horse is crossed with a thoroughbred, which gives the horse a fair medium standing. Also, it is very often that people will take a registered animal of high breed and cross it with one of a poorer kind to raise the standard or at least to equalize it. If Mr. Witt and his prejudiced white brothers of Arkansas and elsewhere want to improve the standard of them selves, we think a little cross breeding would be beneficial, but by all means and for God's sake keep such ignorant men as this Frank Witt out of any office, for any man that would circulate such a circular as the above is a disgrace to any community, even if in the Fiji Islands. SALINA, KANS. An entertainment will be given next Saturday evening at U. K. T. hall by a special committee of the Baptist church, under the leadership of Mrs. M. De Priest. Revival meetings are in progress at the A. M. E. church, conducted by the pastor, Rev. S. W. Alexander. The N. U. G club will give a grand drill Thursday evening at the Glee club hall. A pleasant time is anticipated. When in this city stop at the popular restaurant of Mrs. Rosa Smith. A JOB FOR DIXON AND VARDAMAN! During his address delivered at the Auditorium Sunday afternoon, Charles H. Palmer, of Chicago, stated that there are now or recently have been five girls from the high school in this city admitted to the Crittenton home, an institution for unfortunate girls or women. He said there were two more who have been students at one of the ward schools in the city. The statement was received with incredulity by many of those present and led to an investigation, which not only proves that the statement is true, but that not all has been told at that. Within the past two months a high school girl said to be less than 10 years of age, became the mother of a pair of twins in the home, and the father of the twins is the son of well to do parents. When asked with reference to the statement made at the church meeting, Mrs. Richard Wilson, who is the president of Crittenton home, said: "The statement is probably true and while I know that a number of girls who were pupils of the high school have been admitted to the home I do not know the exact number admitted recently, but I am sure that you are safe in saying that there have been at least the number spoken of by Mr. Palmer. These girls are admitted to the home when proper application is made and are not permitted to leave until their child is at least six months of age, and then thy must assure the management that the child will be properly cared for. The situation is an appalling one and we are handling it as best we can, for all parties concerned." Mr. A. T. Daniels, who is one of the gentlemen members of the board said: "I do not know much about the conditions referred to, but am sure they are somewhat exaggerated, although I do know of the pair of twins referred to. I am of the opinion that most of the girls in the home are from towns scattered over the state, but as I know but little of this part of the work I would prefer that you would get your information on the subject from Mrs. Richard Wilson, who is the president of the institution, and in close touch with the work." Dr. Eva Harding said: "Yes, I know that the social conditions referred to are true, and I feel that the conditions which bring about such things should be made public, so that parents will take some precautions to protect their daughters. I have interested myself in the affairs of the Crittenton home and have found homes for a number of the fatherless children born in the institution, and there has never been a time since I commenced work that I have not had two or three children for whom I could not find homes such as I desired. "The mothers of these girls are the ones who should be blamed for the unfortunate conditions which exist. The girls, many of them just in their teens, are permitted to be on the street at all hours of the night and the only wonder to me is that there are not more of these cases than there are. I have seen the boys who were acting in escorts to the girls so drunk that they staggered as they walked and I have information which was reliable that the girls participate in these drunken affairs. Are the conditions which evist to be wondered at, when the mothers permit such conduct on the part of their children? "Seven babies were born at the Crittenton home during the month of November and the institution is so overcrowded that it is nearly impossible for a girl to gain admission. "Golden Rule Jones of Toledo, referring to the neglect of children by their parents said: 'A farmer with fine stock never retires until he knows that they have been properly cared for and are safe for the night.' Not so with the parents of the children of this city, many of whom are permitted to roam the streets to any hour of the night and come home whenever they choose. The farmer's stock receives more care and attention than many of the girls in this city. A policeman on a beat in this city recently stopped a bevy of girls late at night, who were behaving in such a manner that they were attracting attention, and asked them to conduct themselves in a more orderly manner. His reward was a threat from the parent of one of the girls that he would be discharged for insulting the crowd of girls, whose conduct was such that had they been strangers they would have been taken to the police station and locked up charged with disorderly conduct." The above articles appeared in the Topeka Journal. This institution is located two miles south of the city and is an exclusive institution for white people. We advise our brothers Vardman and Tillman that they had better come North and look after the morals of their white brothers, an immorality seems to exist among all races. We are sorry for the parents of these misguided children, who are largely to blame for these outrages. They should have kept their children in the proper society, where they would be protected and watched after in such manner that no harm could befall them. We think if Dr. Evans, Annist. Atty, Gen. Garver, and others, would look after these evils that are sapping the very vitality of the white boys and girls in this town, instead of trying to prosecute some one legged fellow for selling a pint of rain water and brown sugar and molasses, they would accomplish more good for the community. We should like to know if this institution for whites is established from the cause of the existence of points and drugstore saloons, or from the existence of that sanctimonious class which pretends to pray and worship on the Subbath day. LINCOLN INSTITUTE. The enrollment of students has increased rapidly with each year of President Allen's administration. To date it is 1018 and both faculty and students are eagerly watching the arrival of the four hundredth student. The summer school is yet to be heard from and undoubtedly the enrollment for the year will not be far from 500. Arrangements have been made for midwinter classes, as is now the custom in leading schools and colleges, and those who find it impossible to enter until this season of the year will not find the time in any sense lost. To many teachers with short terms terms this will prove a rare blessing, and several who find the summer terms too short a time in which to bring themselves up in all the studies they desire to take are availing themselves of the excellent opportunities for more extensive work in the mid-winter and spring terms. All are welcome and will be well cared for in the various departments. Among the visitors of the current week we note Mrs. Charles Phelps of St. Joseph, who brought with her two new students, and whose daughter, Miss Pansy, is a member of the freshman class and of the orchestra. Mrs. Phelps was enthusiastic over the work of the institution, and purchased some of the paintings executed by students in the department of art. Professor J. M. Rutledge, a graduate of the class of '81, and for several years professor of mathematics in the institution, recently made the school a very interesting talk, "Reminiscences," in which he reviewed growth and advancement of the school since the year he entered it as a student. The students of today, housed in beautiful buildings, and with all the modern conveniences, can scarcely appreciate what it meant to obtain an education in those earlier days. President Allen is fully alive to the necessity of a strong business course to increase the efficiency of the average man and woman, and will spare no pains to make this course one of the strongest features of the work of the institution. Joseph Douglass, "our violinist," gave one of his delightful concerts in Zion A. M. E. church of Jefferson City on the 9th, on which occasion Miss Florence Pigeon, of the department of vocal music, was his accompanist, and played his most difficult music with ease at sight. PITTSBURG, KANS. Mrs. Randall Heath entertained the Booker T. Washington club last Thursday. The feature of the evening was a shooting match with hearts for targets. Mrs. Joe Pierce won the first prize. The club will meet March 1st with Mrs. Neil Pierce. Miss Georgia Penn of Charleston, W. Va., is the guest of her sister, Mrs. John Bolling. Mrs. Neil Pierce is expecting vis- John Plummer of Kansas City and Mrs. Richard Scott of Carthage to visit her this week. Miss Mabel Cole visited in Girard Sunday. EMPORIA NEWS. The Mite club was entertained at the home of Mrs. Brewer last Friday night. Alex Collier has returned from a two week's visit in the Territor). He reports a pleasant time. Will Hale is in the city, the guest of his mother, Mrs. Rogers. Rev. W. S. Blake was called to Strong City Tuesday to preach the funeral of Mr. Cox Quite a few friends gathered at the home of Mrs. Minne Douglas, Friday night in honor of her birthday. Rev. Mrs. Howard is assisting Rev. Johnson of the A. M. E church in a series of meetings. Rev. Lee, the ex-pastor of the C. M. E. church, has gone to Wichita to take up a new field of work. Rev. Rivers preached at the C. M. E. church Sunday. Rev. Hawkins, formerly of Topeka is now in charge of the C. M. E. church of this place. Quite a few friends surprised Bert Ray at the home of his mother, on Monday night. NUMBER 8. The Noted Bishop Expresses His Opinion in the Heart of the White South About the Flag. Macon, Ga., Feb. 17.—In an address before the 500 delegates attending the convention of Negroes today to discuss racial problems, Bishop H. M. Turner declared the American flag to be a "dirty and contemptible rag." He further said that "hell was an improvement on the United States, as far as the Negro was concerned." In conclusion he said: "If a little ignorant and stupid white man who never was heard of and never would be heard of until 10,000 years after the resurrection trumpet wishes a little notoriety he begins to belie and slander the Negro, and bounds into popularity. "I challenge anyone of them and all of them to meet me in public discussion and I will show that the Negro is far better than they are." The above expression is from a venerable, distinguished divine, who is now bishop of one of the largest religious denominations in the United States. He has under his supervision over one hundred thousand members. He was born in the Unitæd States a slave, is a self-made man and one who speaks from experience and testifies to that which he knows to be true. If there is anyone who has a just cause to take offense at the way the American white man treats the colored people (at the same time pointing with pride to the American flag, under which banner all men should be equal) it is Bishop Henry M. Turner. It was this flag that the white and Negro Union soldiers followed to victory that all men should be equal, and at the same time such men as Dixon, Tillman and other rebels of the South were following the Stars and Bars. Now, Tillman, Dixon and a host of other Southern rebels get more protection under the American flag than the Negro and old soldiers who fought to preserve it. The Negroes have more cause to feel the outrages perpetrated against them under the American flag than any other class of citizens. After the flag had been saved, the states enacted the Fourteenth and Fifteenth amendments to the Constitution which guaranteed to every man the same privileges under the flag, but now we see the same class whose rightful guarantee is now ignored, abused and driven from their rights. Bishop Turner resides in Atlanta, Ga., and has just cause to complain, for in that city, at the great Union Station, a Negro is not permitted to pass through the main entrance to board a train, but is compelled to pass through a small dingy pathway. Only white people and their Negro servants are permitted to pass through the main entrance. While Old Glory waves welcome and freedom to all mankind, yet, they for whom it waves are not permitted to enjoy the privileges for which it stands CONTINUED ON PAGE FOUR. Abraham Lincoln. An Address by W H. Duncan Before the Mens' Sunday Forum at Colorado Springs Feb. 14. The anniversary of the birth of Abraham Lincoln will be cherished by the American people with a feeling that approaches reverence and tonight we may contemplate the character of the man whose life was a benediction to the oppressed and downtrodden of every climate and country the world over. It was Lincoln who gave to the hopes and aspiration of humanity a greater force and power than years of misdirected effort had accomplished, and who raised the sufferings of a despised race to the dignity of a National cause. History has not been slow in judging the character of Lincoln, or in estimating his worth and service to his country. He was great in his own generation in his own time and among his own people. With succeeding generations the light has grown brighter as we recede from the time when it seemed to go out. His public life was short, but it rounded out the closing epoch of tempestuous days when men were needed to direct the storm. No sentiment or sympathy that appealed to the masses of his fellow citizens escaped Lincoln. The poverty, privation and want of his early years fitted him to deal with the emotions of men with gentleness and wisdom. His soul was moulded in a world of cares and anxiety, depressions and exultations, advances and retreats. He had known the storm of oppressors, the disappointments of affection, the insults of enemies, the taunts of cowards, the covert encers of wealth, the open ridicule of traitors, and yet he taught the people of his day that the weak are chosen to confound the mighty, and the humble to abash the proud. When he split rails he was preparing himself to shatter a system of wrong and iniquity, and to uproot institutions that debased his country. The statesmen of the east were not prepared for the revelations that came from Lincoln's simple words, and the people of the west mistrusted his inexperience until he measured himself against Douglass and overthrew the leader of the Senate. The obscure lawyer from Illinois was a National character from that time, and drew the inspiration that sustained his after life, from the common people out of whose midst he had sprung. He walked among them, sharing in the trials and perplexities that marked the ruggedness of their lot in life, overcoming the same obstacles that strewd their way and typifying in his own person the strength of purpose and the will to accomplish what their salvation required. He was a tower of strength to them, they were the source of power to him. It was this impetus trust in the common sense and judgment of the American people that enabled Lincoln to bear the burdens of the government in safety where others less knowing would have faltered. They were mutually helpful. When the leaders of his own party grew timid and afraid of the mutterings of Europe, Abraham Lincoln pointed to the coming of a future in which were placed the liberties of mankind. He knew that the administration of a great nation could only successfully discharge its duties when every act was for the public good. The whispers of private interests for individual gain and preferment were never heard in his council chambers, nor listened to in the formation of national policies for the general welfare. Conquest and glory were apart from his being. He was struggling to preserve the government of the people, by the people and for the people, and made it worthy of everlasting endurance. His superior merit did not measure itself alone by its success, but by the toils and labors he endured to reach it. If one seeks in history for him who in civil life under circumstance the most trying, found the greatest resources in himself, and conceive the best of things, one must stop a Lincoln. A statesman making property and plenty come to his people rent by civil strife, filling the coffers of a bankrupt treasury, creating an equipping armies, the best the world has ever seen, building navies that controlled the seas, encouraging and reorganizing a demoralized congress, will standing the aggressions of Europe with one hand, developing his country, with the other,—such a man was Lincoln. He was too sincere and earnest to be a demagogue. Life had been too stern a reality to the son of Nancy Hanks for the indulgence of deceit, and Abraham Lincoln could only look upon his countrymen as a nation, he could not divide them into classes nor measure them by their stores of this world's goods. Rich and poor were equal in his sight, entitled to the same privileges, protected by the same laws. A man could be up right and patriotic, whether his home was a palace or a hut. The inestimable blessings of the Union were for both alike, and to be maintained by each in his own sphere. Sectional divisions in the United States found no encouragement in the policy of his administration. Lincoln saw a south of free men and women emerging from the conflicts of the war; he strove for a south of progress and development where labor was dignified, self-supporting and productive. He hoped for the rebuilding of their homes, to shelter and comfort a people for whose well being he more than all others was solicitous. When envy, hatred and malice threatened to overwhelm them, Lincoln was a friend to champion their rights. Patiently, kindly and wisely he was working out their regeneration. The magnanimity at Appamotox was the reflection of Lincoln's sympathy. The liberty he gave to one people he was willing to bestow upon another. His conception of human rights was not circumscribed by the boundaries of a section, nor limited to any race. History has seemed with its stories of statesmen and warriors who rule the destinies of mighty nations. It has pictured the conquests of Alexander, Ceasar and Napoleon, and painted them in their false perspective of battle. The glories and victories of war, the subtle intrigues of cabinets, the violence and tumults of democracy, the rise and fall of dynasites and system have all claimed their share. Lincoln was not a character in these, he was an influence for civilization and humanity, greater than them all. We pass from the funeral oration of Pericles to the speech at Gettysberg to learn the best there is in man. Lincoln came to build up the fortunes and conditions of mankind, not to destroy them. The mission he fulfilled was the reconstruction of states, the regeneration of the people and the re establishment of justice. The miseries of war were softened by the whispers of mercy. The desolation of homes was leasened by his own suffering. The weak and faltering were quickened by his words of patriotism; the purity and unity of a nation were saved by his courage. Lincoln could be a martyr because his life was martyrdom, and we have been blessed that he lived among us. The world loves those who loved it, and Abraham Lincoln who died for truth and justice left behind him a light that covers this nation with imperishable glory. The question has often been asked, was Mr. Lincoln in favor of freeing the slaves at the beginning of the war of the Rebellion? From a careful research of historical facts I am inclined to believe that the freeing of the slaves was not uppermost in the mind of Mr. Lincoln at the beginning of the great conflict that ultimately brought about the freeing of the slaves, and the preserving of the Union. I will ask you to let your minds run back to the proclamation of Major General David Hunter who assumed command of the department of the south on March 31, 1862. His military district comprised the states of Georgia, Florida and South Carolina. On the 25th of April of the same year he declared those states under marshal law, and on the 9th of May in General Order No. 32, declared that slavery and marshall law in a free country are altogether incompatible. He therefore proclaimed that the slaves of those states were forever free. Mr. Lincoln had not at this time fully made up his mind as to whether that was the best policy or not, hence on the 19th of May, 1862, the order was abrogated in a long proclamation. In sixty days from that time public sentiment had undergone a wonderful change for the better. The army had caught many slaves which brought its protection, had fought a few battles and had sustained defeat. On the 19th day of August 1862 Horace Greeley, editor of the New York Tribune, published an editorial entitled "The Prayer of Twenty Millions." It was addressed to the President, but while it did not seem to move Mr. Lincoln, it did thrill the popular heart and went through the army like a battle order, like a Damascus blade struck at the dangerous and suicidal policy of using the army to catch runaway slaves. Mr. Greeley wrote thus: "On the face of this wide earth, Mr. President, there is not one disinterested, determined intelligent champion of the Union cause who does not feel that all attempts to put down the Rebellion, and at the same time uphold its innoting cause, are preposterous and futile; that the Rebellion crushed out tomorrow would be renewed within a year, if slavery was left in full vigor, that army officers who remained to this day devoted to slavery can at best be half way loyal to the Union, and that every hour of deference to slavery is an hour added and deepened peril to the Union." You will find the above lines written by Mr. Greeley in Greeley's American Conflict, Volume 2, page 346. You who are here tonight, you who participated in the war of the Rebellion, and the students of American history, well remember the partial cause, if not the real cause, of General John C. Fremont's removal from the command of the Army of the West with headquarters at St. Louis in the early period of the way. Gen. Fremont's ideas of settling the war were too far advanced of his superiors at Washington. But notwithstanding the above facts, Mr. Lincoln's ideas of slavery, and its most damnable cause, are too well known to cast any doubt as to his intent and purpose. Mr. Lincoln was one of the 'greatest men of his day and time. The late William McKinley, prior to his elevation to the exalted position of president of the United States of America, delivered his famous Declaration Day address in New York city. "With or Without Slavery" was his subject and he said, "That our own civil war produced results unlooked for on either side; the south engaged in it to destroy the Union that it might perpetuate its peculiar institution of slavery; it happily neither accomplished one or the other. What was the purpose of the north? I will give you its official purpose. On the 22nd day of July, 1861, the American Congress passed a resolution declaring the determination and the purpose of the American people. What was it? I will give you its exact language. To defend the constitution of the United States and to preserve the Union with all the rights, slavery and all of the slave states. That resolution passed the lower house with but two dissenting votes. It passed the senate unanimously. You know that Mr. Lincoln was in the habit of saying that he would save the union with slavery or he would save it without slavery, or he would save it part slave and part free. There you have the resolution of Congress, and you have the statement of Mr. Lincoln, The above lines were the official manifesto passed by the American Congress in the early period of the great civil war. It was Mr Lincoln's intent and purpose to be fair with the south, and at the same time to bring about the freeing of the slaves with as little bloodshed as possible. No man living at that period had looked at the race question with all its bearings, as closely as had Mr. Lincoln. He had studied the consequences of every step, and had proceeded with the utmost caution. Six days after the surrender of Lee the nation was thrown in the deepest grief by the assassination of Lincoln. The gloom which enshroud the country was as thick darkness. The people had come through many alteration of fear and hope to repose the utmost confidence and trust in Mr. Lincoln. They realized in the north that he had seen clearly where they had been blind, that he had known fully where they were ignorant. He had been patient, faithful and far seeing. Religious people regarded him as one divinely appointed like the prophets of old to a great work, and they found comfort in the parallel which they saw in his death with that of the leader of Isreal. He too had reached the mountain's top and had seen the land redeemed unto the utmost sea and had then died. Mr. Lincoln united firmness and gentleness to a singular degree. He rarely spoke a harsh word, ready to hear arguments and always open to conviction. He ahered tenaciously to the conclusions he had fully reached. He presented an extraordinary combination of mental and moral qualities. As a statesman he had the loftiest ideal, and it fell to his lot to inaugurate measures which changed the fate of millions of human beings. As a manager of political issues and master of the art of presenting them, he has had no rival in this country. His master stroke was when he i-sued the Emancipation Proclamation, giving liberty to four millions of deserving people. He converted the slave mart into a house of learning. The iron shackles which had once burdened the wrists of the slave were turned into more useful machinery. The auction block was carved into artificial designs, and placed in the halls of justice, where the free man and ex master are supposed to meet on equal terms before the law, and would if Mr. Lincoln's ideas were lived up to. Home Phone Only Main. Open Day and Night Royal Cafe Regular Meals. 15 Cents. B. ELDER, KANBAS CITY, MO 406 Broadway. The World 1906 Almanac and Encyclopedia is on sale all over the United States. It is a volume of nearly 700 pages and sells for 25c. Sent by mail for 35c. A Reference Book of unusual value, almost indispensable to any man of business, or to the professions. It contains information on more than 1,000 timely topics and presents over 10,000 facts such as arise daily for answering. Election statistics, agricultural, financial, educational, rail roads, shipping, etc., etc. through all the list of topics where new figures are most valuable. 34 columns of index. Send for this "Standard American Annual."—Address THE WORLD, Palitzer Building, New York City. "THE KEYSTONE." RESTAURANT AND CAFE First-class service. Short orders a specialty. When in Kansas City, call and see me. If you're pleased tell your friends, if not tell me. R. S. STREET, Prop. 1204 N. EIGHTH ST. Wm. McKNIGAT, Mgr. J. T. MORELAND, Bce. T. N. COLLINS, Head Barber. Waiters Catering Association, :1223 BALTIMORCLI AVE. When in Kansas City are invited to visit the Association. Neatly furnished Rooms. Baths a Specialty. "A Town of Splendid Opportunities" In an address before the people of Boley, Prof. J. C. Liftwich said, "Boley is the Negroes' paradise." This is a business man's way of saying what he knows about a place. BOLEY is an agricultural and commercial center of quite an immensity of country, as well as a large population of colored people, there is a great many things you ought to know about: Its wondersul opportunities for profitable investment. Its opportunities for fruit, truck and stock growing. Its delightful and healthful climate. The Boley Business Men's Club is an organization of vigorous men with an ambition to give you any information along these lines. Its no trouble to answer questions. Write today for anything you want to know to the Boley Business Mens Club Boley, Indian Territory. Meats and all kinds of Produce Home'Phone 784 West. 862 Freeman Ave Kansas City, KS The American Collection Agency' 413 Kansas Ave' TUPEKA, KS The American Collection ANTHONY P. WILSON Attorney We make collections in all parts of of the United States. No fees charged until collection is made. HAIR GOODS, HAIR ORNAMENTS, NEW POMPA-DOURS, SWITCHES, WIGS, TAPES, FRIZZES AND BANGS MRS. M. L. FIELD, 819 KANSAS AVE. Go to.. Go to.. H: BROWN, The Grocer Fine Groceries—Just Opened— Everything Fresh—Give us a Trial. HOME 'PHONE 1282. 831 Joplin St JOPLIN, MO. 531 Joplin St. JOPLIK, MO. — HOTEL WILLARD,— 1019 St. Louis Avenue, North W. Vinduct and Banc St., KANNAN CITY. MISSOURI. W. M. AILSTOCK, Prop. Wm. McKNIGAT, Mgr. T. N. COLLING Waiters Catering :1223 BALT WAITERS, PORTES A When in Kansas City Association. Neatly f a Specialty. BUFFET. In the District Court of Shawnee County, Kansas. Della Harris, Plaintiff, vs. Ed Harris, Defendant. To Ed Harris: You are hereby notified that on the 18th day of January, 1906, I filed with the clerk of the District Court of Shawnee county, Kansas, my petition in the above entitled notice praying for a divorce from you from the bonds of matrimony. Now this is to notify you that unless you plead in the "A Town of Splendid Op In an address before J. C. Liftwich said, "Bolcy This is a business man's wa about a place. PUBLICATION NOTICE. No. 23,556. " In the District Court of Shawnee Bounty, Kansas. Elara C. Whitla, plaintiff, vs William A. Whitla, defendant, State of Kansas to William A. Whitla, greeting: You are hereby notified that Claire C. Whitla has filed in the above cited case and court her action against you wherein she prays for a divorce and that certain property in said petition described, be deemed to be the property of said Claire C. Whitla, and that unless you answer the petition of the plaintiff on or before the 7th day of January, 1906, the said petition will be taken as true, and judgment rendered accordingly. Hereof you will take due notice. J S Curtis. [BEAL] Clerk of said Court W. S. McClintock. Attorney for Plaintiff. W. H. LUCAS, Photographer. The price at my Studio is cheap, but the work is of the highest class. Why pay such an enormous price when the same careful work can be secured for ONE-HALF? Stop and see me. 123 Kansas Ave TOPEKA. 123 Kansas Ave TOPEKA. FRED WHITE, Frea. J. B. WHITE, Mgr. Kansas Credit Co., Money to Loan On Household Goods, Live Stock and Jewelry. 1010 N. 4th St. KANSAS CITY, KAS When in Lawrence Stop at the KING HOTEL First-Class Board and Lodging Ice Cream and Cigare. D. Waddington, Proprietor. J. T. MORELAND, Fee. NS, Head Barber. ing Association, TIMCRL AVE. AND ALL STRAINGERS y are invited to visit the furnished Rooms. Baths LICENSED BARBERS said cause to my petition on or before the 5th day of March, 1900, the said petition will be taken as true and judgment rendered against you according to the prayer therein contained granting a divorce to me from you and for costs of suit. DELLA MARRIS, Plaintiff. Attest: I. S. Curtis. (Seal) READ THE PLAINDEALER. of opportunities" are the people of Boley, Prof. Boley is the Negroes' paradise." way of saying what he knows --- Ransom Taylor Writes. Mz. EDITOR: Please allow me space in your paper and I will say it is not the Bugaboo of social equality that concerns the thoughtful Negro of today but rather how to keep alive the spirit of progress which has done so much to build up the race. The young man of today who has gone through all the schools, does not get out and see to it that some boy or girl in taught by them in a Sunday School class, but they go where they are not needed from a learned standpoint. The man of today must not withhold his hand from the unlearned wherever they can be found. Let us not strive to digest the evil words of other nations, but strive to make them more untrue in the future than in the past. Our means being so scanty we must be careful how we handle them. You cannot afford to go to Ben Hur shows, pay two dollars for a seat and leave your just debts unpaid. The young man of today must strive to make his word worth something; he should strive to lift up the young lady of his race. By so doing he is respected. We should seek a place here on earth where no sin is found; and then, when we get to heaven where no sin is, we will not be complete strangers. When we get to heaven, where no sin is found, we should grasp the hand of those who are trying to come up in life, and do nothing to hinder them. We should obey the law and keep out of prison. While you are young let me say, if you "Sow the seed of a tarnished name, You sow the seed of eternal shame." It is needless to ask what the harvest will be. So young men, save your money, get homes and pay your taxes, go to church and Sunday School, and take care of your father and mother instead of them taking care of you. Let the pedlar go by you and get just what you need as much as you can. We have dreams and visions but they bring us no money. We must rise and strive, just the same. Last, do all you can to help one another. Visit one another, matters not how poor they are. You may be in the same fix before you die. Be kind to all, even to the beggar on the street, for you shall reap just what you now. RANSOM TAYLOR, D. G. M. SPRINGFIELD, MO. A Valentine party with novel features was given by "Blue Ribbon Club," Wednesday evening. Its originalities gave a piquant flavor to what is sometimes in these anniversary occasions but "a twice told tale." Many new ideas were introduced, and a dainty completeness of detail combined to make for each guest a particularly good time. The hall was appropriately decorated in blue. Ex-Pres. Bird served Royal punch, with heart shaped cookies and candies. Mr. James Hardrick made a most satisfactory Postmaster. Herndon and McAdams Bros., attired in full dress, delivered the valentines, which were numerous. Prof. Payton furnished the music. Refreshments, served at 11:30, were of a quality and an appropriateness of designs to bring joy to the heart of sentimental old St. Valentine and sweet content to his joyful banqueters. The guests numbered sixty. THE NEW EFFORT CLUB ENTERTAINS. On the evening of Feb. 12th, at the pleasant country home of Mr and Mrs Jacob Welcher, Four Mile, Kansas, the New Effort Club gave a Lincoln Day entertainment, and banquet The rooms were beautifully decorated with flowers and the national colors. About thirty were present, and Misses Clara Dudley and Lois Moore were the receivers. An excellent program was given, "America," sung by the club, was the opening, followed by Address of Welcome, John Mollenry; Biography of Lincoln, by J. W. Falls; Remarks on Lincoln's Life, Mr. H. G. Richardson; Recitation, "Name of Old Glory," Ianthe Moore; by the club, "Marching through Georgia; Paper; "Progress of the Negro," Mrs J. B. Falls; Response, Jno. Bordean; John Brown's Body, chorus, by the club; Recitation, "The Negro and Education," by Minnie Bibb; Paper, "What will solve the Negro Problem?" Mrs. L. Moore. A general discussion was led by W. II. Merritt, and many interesting things were said pertaining to the Negro as a race. His past was revived, present commented on and future predicted. After the general disscussion everybody joined in singing the old, familiar air, "Tramp, Tramp, Tramp the Boys are Marching." Mr Jno. Bordean made the principal talk of the evening. He paid a fitting tribute to the memory of Abraham Lincoln, and mentioned the names of many noble men who are striving to uphold the race. He touched on the progress of the Negro along educational lines, and reviewed his work as a soldier. He gave much encouragement to the club and race, telling many things the Negro could and should do to better his condition and thereby demand recognition from the other races. He was heartily applauded all through his speech. After the program, the guests were called to the dining room, which was tastefully decorated with the national colors, and partook of a four course lunch. Menu: Oyster Soup, Celery, Chicken, Mashed Potatoes with gravy, Bread, Baked Beans, Pickles, Salad, Cheese Sticks Maple Ice, Vanilla wafers, Coffee. Misses Georgia Williamson, Ianthe Moore and Minnie Bibb waited on the guests. Mr. J. S. Falls acted as toastmaster. Several toasts were offered, on the country, flag and the race. As souvenirs, each guest was presented with a tiny American flag, tied with blue and white ribbons, the colors of the club. Those present were: Mennra. W. H. Merritt, R. Calvin, C. Harness, J. S. Falls, Jno. Bordean E. Campbell, Jno. McHenry, C. Moore, H. Moore, A. Moore, John Bridges, J. Welcher, H. C. Richardson, J. W. Falls, F. Burns; Mesdames J. B. Falls, H. C. Richardson, J. Harness, E. Calvin, S. Henry, H. Merritt I. Bordean, J. Mc Henry, L. Moore II. Welcher, I. Burns; and Misses Minnie Bibb, Georgia Williamson, Clara Dudley, Loin Moore, Iauthe Moore and Masters Vernon and Busel Bridges. The occasion will long be remembered by all present. At a late hour the guests departed, leaving their best wishes with the club. PUEBLO, COL. Rev S. W. Sanders, of Silverton, Colo., was in the city last week, en route to Phoenix, Ariz. H. Neely, of 018 W. 13th St., is visiting in Denver, the guest of his brother at 2621 Marion street. Mrs A. E. Bohanan is visiting in the city, the guest of Mrs. E. C. Thompson, 1300 Couley St. Mrs. J. P. Watson has returned from Colorado Springs, where she was assisting Rev G. L. Tillman in a revival meeting. Sunday, Feb. 18, was Quarterly meeting at St. Paul church. Rev. C. W. Holmes of the M. E. church, preached in the afternoon, and Rev. Mrs J. P. Watson in the evening. Mrs. Chas. Holmes returned on Wednesday from Kentucky. The Modiste Art Club met last week with Mrs C. A. Greenway at the residence of Mrs. W. B. Townsend. Visiting ladies were, Madames E. C. Townsend, H. W. Rodgers, A. E. Bohannan, W. A. Gatewood. The Seio Club met with Mrs. H. Wilson. Rev. J. P. Howard is expected in the city the last of the week Appropriate exercises commemorative of the life and works of the great emancipator, Lincoln, given under the auspices of the Senior class, were held in the Auditorium and were enjoyed by a large and Mme. De Vaul Vincent's School of high class tailoring Tutition reasonable. Write for information. 2013 Wainut St. KANSAS CITY, MO Peoples Cafe An ideal place to get a nice meal or short order. Everything is first-class, and our special Sunday Dinner is unsurpassed. Give us a call, 105 WEST FIFTH STREET When in Weir Stop at... The Red Star Hotel Boarding and Lodging Open Day and Night Mrs. Frances Harris. Proprietor. appreciative audience, the proceeds being for the benefit of the Athletic Association. The Sunshine Circle celebrated Douglass Day with an excellent program, including quotations from the speeches of this illustrious race leader, and addresses by President Allen and Miss Fredrica Sprague, granddaughter of Douglass. The Valentine party was a complete success, affording an evening of innocent amusement to all who attended. One of the most enjoyable and instructive features of daily life in the institution is the practice which has been inaugurated by President Allen, of calling forth from the students assembled in the dining room, items gleaned from the daily papers and current magazines. This process occurs daily after dinner, and is attended by many very good effects. We predict that when these students have established homes of their own the effect will still be salutory in keeping down the pernicious habit of gossipping at the table and elsewhere, and in stimulating a desire to store the mind with useful ideas. The end of the second term is rapidly approaching and students are losing no time from work. It is this daily and hourly discipline of work, either industrial or literary, or both, that in the end produces the efficient man and woman. For information relative to the "Summer School" address Pres. B. F. Allen, Miss Ellen Johnson who has been on the sick list for some time, is but little improve1. Alex Cox returned home from Kansas City Tuesday morning sick with pneumonia and died Tuesday afternoon. Funeral services were held Wednesday afternoon at the Second Baptist church. Mrs. Frank Williams returned to her home in Topeka last Friday after a pleasant visit here. Little Walter, son of Mr. and Mrs. C. Williams, has been quite sick the past week. LAWRENCE, KANS. Mrs. Adolla Miller, Miss May Jones and Miss Bertha Perry very pleasantly entertained the Terpichorean club and their gentlemen friends last Friday evening at the Journal hall. About fifty guests were present. Dancing was the principal feature of the evening. At a late hour refreshments were served, after which all departed, reporting a pleasant time. The Elte club will give a return party for the Terpichorean club tonight at Johnson hall in form of an ante-Lenten party. BOYNTON, I. T. Mrs. M. A. Watson of Vinita, wishing to have a hand in building the Allen A. M. E. church, has sent in one dollar. Presiding Elder Tucker has transferred Rev. W. H. Bushman from Ash Creek to Okmulgee. He took charge last Sunday. This charge seems a hard one to hold, the last appointment being the third this conference year. Stick'em Buck. Very little sickness, few marriages and fewer deaths is the record for Boveton since it was founded about four years ago. It's growth is slow but steady. Joe Cherry, having disposed of his interest in the livery barn, has gone to hunt for his wife, who took French leave some two months ago. She is supposed to be somewhere in Texas. Both have sold their land and spent the money. Joe is now a gentleman of leisure, free to ride around as long as his money lasts. Rev. Walker, Baptist missionary, was here last week. The Baptist ladies gave a supper to aid the cause. BONNER SPRINGS, KAS A revival has been in progress at the A. M. E. church for the past two weeks. The Lord has blessed us and to this time fourteen souls have professed a hope the Lord. Rev. J. W. Williams was in the city Wednesday and Thursday of last week visiting with friends. HASTINGS, NEB. Presiding Elder H. South held his fourth quarterly conference here Feb. 8 and 9 and $26 was raised on the indebtedness of the church. Miss Laura Washington is visiting in Grand Island. Mrs. Thompson, from Kansas City, is here visiting friends. There was a Valentine social at Hamilton chapel and a nice time was enjoyed by those present. Mr. Walker of Overton, is in the city visiting J. Williams and wife. Miss Crawford of Overton, is here visiting friends. The sewing circle of Hamilton chapel met with Mrs. J. H. Taylor Miss Juanita Adams, STENOGRAPHER and TYPEWRITER. I prepare legal documents, copy essays, hermons, etc. No manuscript too difficult for me to handle. Special attention given to out of town work. Satisfaction guaranteed. Call or write me at THE PLAINDEAER. Don't Buy Your Hat Until you see my nice new HOLIDAY STOCK. Every hat up-to-date, and in all the latest shapes. I am sure that you will find something to suit you. Mrs. L. H. Slaughter, 431 Kansas Ave. (upstairs) FORD'S HAIR POMADE Formerly known as "OZONIZED OX MARROW" BO STRAIGHTENS --- and after spending an enjoyable hour in sewing and conversation, the club adjourned to meet next week with Mrs. Corena Williams, 601 S. Colorado ave. Elgar Camper is still on the sick list and unable to resume his duties at the barr shop. Mrs. Amelia Browder is visiting in Holdredge. Mrs. Stella Smith, who has been quite ill, is convalescent. Mrs. Martha Harris off Aurora, is expecting to go to the hospital soon to undergo a serious surgical operation. Nelson Briley who has been at work at McCook, is now at home. Lost—Between sunrise and sunset two golden hours, each set with sixty diamond minutes. No reward. BAXTER SPRINGS, KANS. Miss Leatha Powell and niece, Juanita, of Kansas City, are in the city visiting relatives. Mrs. Elnora Horton of Galena, was the guest of Miss Susie Pigg for several days. Willie Brown and Mack Kinney of Columbus attended the Valentine social given by the ladies of the A. M. E. church last week. Mrs Jessie Burnett and family have moved to Columbus to reside. Mrs. Kate Brown returned last Friday eve from Nashville, Tenn., where she has been visiting with her mother since December. Wm. Miller of Galena visited in the city Sunday. Mrs. Susan Hurt visited relatives in Pittsburg last week. David Bunn of Joplin, spent a few hours with his parents the first of the week. Charley Steward of Galena, was the guest of the Misses Brown last Sunday. Rev. H. H. Jones transacted church business in Columbus the first of the week. Mrs. Florence Smith was the hostess of the Oriole musical club last Thursday evening. A dainty two courses luncheon was served. The members of the club are: Prof. Edw. Thompson and wife. W. J. I. Norman and wife, H. W. Cox and wife and James Smith and wife. The club's guests were Miss Leatha Powell of Kansas City, Mrs. Nellie Smith of Galena and Rev. H. H. Jones. The next meeting will be with Mrs. Norman. Dr. Holmes is in the city for an indefinite period. He can be seen at the residence of Mrs. L. Hopkins. MEMPHIS. TENN. Minn Addie Palmer and Richard Langston wore united in the bonds of holy matrimony Sunday, Feb. 4, Rev. N. Williams officiating. They left for Sumner, Minn., where they will make their future home. Dr. R. H. Waterford of Muncogee, I. T., was in the city recently, guest of Mrn. A. P. Childs. John Dickson is up again after suffering three weeks from a serious accident. Mrs. Lela Derrick has returned from a week's visit at Yaroo, Miss., with Mrs. Bettie Jones, who is now visiting the former in this city. Mrs. Juellette Fauster, after an extensive trip to New Orleans and Oxford, has returned home and she reports a pleasant time. Miss Callie Biggs of Collierville is visiting Mrs. Sallie Spraggins on Preston ave. Rev.G.W.Dickson, pastor of the Central Baptist church, is suffering Fred M. Stonestreet. Stonestreet Successors to Undertakers an Stonestreet & Hamilton, Successors to J. M. Knight. Undertakers and Embalmers. We carry one of the finest Topeka. Corner 7th and Quincy Sts. We carry one of the finest lines of Undertaking goods in Topeka. Corner 7th and Quincy Sts. Topeka, Kansas. from inflammatory rheumatism. W. Ray and wife of Aberdeen Miss., are here visiting their son Robert. They will soon move into their new home which was given to them by their son—a rich gift. Mrs. Annie Laurie has returned from a visit with friends at Clarks ville, Miss. Mrs. Jennie Powell has been very ill for the past three months. W. M. Griggby is improving after suffering from a serious accident resulted sometime ago. NOTICE. To our Topeka colored subscribers: We would be under many obligations to those of you who are indebted to us, if you would settle up. There are too many in this city who are indebted to us and will invariably falsify to our collectors, promising to see them again, knowing at the same time that they will not get a chance to see them again unless it be by chance. Please pay up? You owe, and why don't you settle or stop the paper? We prefer giving you the paper to having you try to beat us? H. Bettis, Sec. J, F. Phillips, Steward. Tom Brown, Pres. Gordon Collins, Entertainer. AFRO-AMERICAN The most fashionable and up-to-date club house in the great Southwest. Theatrical and professional headquarters. 126 W DOUGLAS. WICHITA,KS. Oak Leaf Hotel East Side Katy Railroad DENNIS HICKS, Prop Old friends all expected—New friends all all invited. G. E. Anderson, Pool and Billiard Parlor, Cigare and Tobacco. Headquarters for those who wish a nice time. When in Pittsburg give him a call. 205 EAST THIRD STREET. Rev.J.H.Richardson House Mover and Builder All work guoranteed. Prompt attention given to all out of town work. Res. Itilian Ave., South Fort Pickering. Memphis 'Phong 957 MEMPHIS.TENN The Little Gem Restaurant, 106 KANSAS AVENUE a first-class place for a square meal or lunch. Ice cream and cigars. W. H. Henderson, PROPRIETOR. "Topeka Plaindealer. Published at Topeka, Shawnee county, Kan., very Friday morning by THE PLAINDEALER PUBLISHING CO. THE FAST SEVENTH STREET WICK CHILES, Business Manager P. H. CHILDERS, Retailer BLUE BURNET BATES Due year by mail ... $1.50 Six months by mail ... $1.00 Three months by mail ... $500 Entered at the postoffice at Topeka as second class mail matter FRIDAY, FEB 23, 1906. Hon. J. G. Groves, of Edwardsville, is identified with an organization which will be a benefit to all the colored people of the West. Let all farmers and laboring men interest themselves and write to Mr. Groves, getting all particulars of the organization. The time is now at hand when all young Negroes should arouse themselves to the fact that they should own land and engage in some business or trade whereby they can be of service to themselves and to the community in which they live. WILLIAM Green, a popular grocery man, has announced himself as a candidate for councilman of the Third ward for a Second term. He is one of the leading grocery men of Topeka and also one of the most successful business men in the West. He is a member of several important committees of the council and always looks after the interest of the city and the taxpayers. If re-elected to the council, the people will have nothing to regret. His record is clean, and he can be relied upon to do what is right and just for the best interest of all concerned. --- WE ARE surprised to see such men as W. L. A. Johnson, commissioner of labor, F. E. Grimes, ex-treasurer of the state, at the head of an organization known as the Labor of Industries, still treasuring race hatred. They filed a charter with the secretary of state and the constitution provides for all white persons. We do not see any reason for this, as we have our first time to hear of any Negro trying to break into any white organization or social gathering. These gentlemen probably are expecting that at some future day the colored people will try to break in, but we assure them that the colored people have as much pride as the whites and they will not intrude upon any one who does not want them. Mr. Johnson, who holds a position by the vote of colored and white laborers and who is drawing his money from the public [both black and white, ought to be ashamed of himself, at this late day treasuring up race prejudice in order to work a few poor, ignorant white people to put money into his coffers. Of course, Mr. Grimes has gotten all he can out of the Negroes, they having supported him as treasurer of the state for two terms, and can now afford to run an organization expressly for whites. But, my brother, there will come a time some day when we may call your attention to these same facts ATTENTION I will for a short time sell the song entitled, "MEET ME IN HEAVEN." This song appeals to everyone. Price per copy 5 cents post paid. Words and music. CHARLES CHILDS, Box 141, Lewis, Kansas. simply because the people who are supposed to obey the laws ignore the flag and have done so since 1861. When the American white men can truthfully say that they are in favor of the Negro having the same rights and privileges under the flag that they enjoy, and see that these laws and rules are enforced, then will Old Glory be a fitting emblem for all to live under. Think of it! In Mississippi, Georgia, Alabama, Louisiana and other Southern states, men are permitted to hold elective office and represent colored people in the halls of Congress without their consent. When a man in Mississippi can go to Congress on a vote of 3000 and a man in Kansas is compelled to have 32000, something must be radically wrong, either with the flag or the people who pretend to uphold it. Let Old Glory be unfnrled to the breeze and float over all American citizens and signal to all that every man, be he white or black will have the same protection as long as she waves. MEXICO, MO. The ladies of the M. E. church gave a Valentine social last week, which was quite a success. Mr. Lincoln Johnson of Palmyra, Mo. and Miss Blanche Leonard of Audrain county were married at the home of Mrs. Ann Bell Wednesday, Feb'y 14, Rev. J. L. Smith officiating. The bride is the daughter of Mr. John Leonard, a successful farmer. The groom is also a prosperous farmer. The bridal gown was of white and her traveling dress of blue cloth was her mother's wedding dress, worn nearly forty years ago. Mr. and Mrs. Johnson left the same day for Quincy, Ill. They will be at home on the farm near Palmyra, after Feb'y 19. Only the relatives and a few intimate friends were present at the ceremony. Mrs. Mollie Minor has returned from a five months sojourn in Arizona. Miss Daisy Marshall of Columbia spent several days of last week with Miss Mayme Minor. Prof. W. H. Harrison of Jefferson City passed through last week, en route to Macon. Mrs. Susie McDonald, who has been ill for several weeks, is able to be up again. Miss Emma Jewell returned to St. Louis Sunday. Miss Edna Gray entertained last Friday evening in honor of Miss Marshall of Columbia. Delicious refreshments were served. Games and music were the amusements of the evening. All present report a delightful time. Mrs. Ellgin of Kansas City is the guest of her parents, Rev. and Mrs. J G. Hayes. Rev. S. M Smothers of Keokuk. Ia. preached at the Second Baptist church Sunday. WICHITA, KANS. Mrs. W. A. Bettis is visiting in El Paso, Texas. Philip Payne is in the Cherokee nation for an indefinite period. Mrs A. Martin is visiting in Memphis, Penn. H. Braden is recovering from her recent illness. The ladies of the G. L. A club met Tuesday afternoon with Mrs. M. Anderson. Miss Bettie May Hall has been very sick during the past week. Miss L. Covington entertained her Sunday School class in a delightful manner Saturday afternoon. Western University, QUINDARO, KANSAS ```markdown ``` The Leading and Best Institution of its Kind in the Great West. Classical, College, Preparatory, Normal, Sub-Normal, Musical (Instrumental and Vocal), including piano, organ and harmony, Drawing (Line Arts and Mechanical), Carpentry, Printing and Book-Binding, Business Course, Stenography and Typewriting, Tailoring, Dressmaking and Hain Sewing, Cooking, Laundering, Farming and Gardening. Information For terms, prices and all inducements offered, write to WILLIAM T. VERNON. A. M., D. D. President Phones, Office—Bell—White"4302……Residence—Bell—"West" 15. Rev. J. P. Howard has been in the city the past week assisting in the revival meetings at the A. M. E. church which have been in progress for three weeks. Mrs. G. W. White gave a valentine party Saturday afternoon of last week at her home in honor of her little daughter, Ruth. A number of her little friends were present and a most pleasant time was spent. A delicious luncheon was served. OLATHE. KANS Rev. Prowell of Paola, Kans. delivered two able sermons Sunday at the Second Baptist church and administered the Lord's Supper. Rev. Jackson of Kansas City, Kan. has just closed a very successful revival at the Second Baptist church. Mrs. S. J. Rollins, Miss Rhoda M. Johnson and Mr. Lee Golden visited Mrs. Fidella Mitchell at her beautiful home in Kansas City, Saturdays and attended "Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde" at the auditorium Saturday night. Miss M. E. Prewitt visited friends in Kansas City Saturday. Mr. Geo. Golden of Quincy, Ill. has opened up a pantatorium, something that is much needed here. Every one should patronize him, as satisfaction is guaranteed. The Apostolic Aid society is moving along nicely under the management of Bro. Ben Beardsley. A public installation and reception was given Monday night, which far surpassed any other. Much credit is due the committee. Mrs. Marla Botts, who has been on the sick list for the past year, is reported better. The K. P. lodge (white) will give a grand masquerade ball Wednesday night at Society hall. Music was furnished by Capitolo Rollins. Mr. Robert Young visited in Liberty, Mo. a few days this week. ATCHISON. Mrs. James Hill of St. Joseph is visiting her parents, Mr. and Mrs. Jerry Rucker. Rev. Morris of Omaha spent a few days of this week in the city guest of Miss Nannie Parrott. Clara Beile Lee and Irene Ellington entertained fourteen little girls Valentine day, the occasion being West The Leading and COURSES Classical, College, P mal, Musical (Instrumental organ and harmony, Drawing Carpentry, Printing and Bod Stenography and Typewriting Hain Sewing, Cooking, Laun WILLIAM thefr birthdays. The chaperons were Mersdemes Lee, Ellington, Murray, Misses Parrott and Ingram. Games were played and a very dainty lunchcon was served. Mrs. Maud Sloss and Wm. Porter were quietly married Thursday evening, Rev. Terrel officiating. Mr. Porter is among the best colored men in the city and Mrs. Sloss is well respected and a first class dressmaker. We wish them a happy voyage. Several young ladies of the city have organized a club to promote themselves socially and intellectually They will plan a study of the best literature. Those composing the club are Musses Ida Koss, Winifred Morton Virginia St. Clair, Clottie and Mayme Punt, El.ora Hudson, Emma Matthews and Stella Ray. Rev. Braxton preached three very able sermons Sunday at A. M. E Church. The Executive Board of the North east Baptist association met with Rev. Smothers last week. ALBUQUERQUE, N. M. The mask ball given by the 20th Century Dancing academy on the 16th was a brilliant social affair. All the elite were present and had an enjoyable time until the wee hours of morning. Refreshments were served by the ladies of the Mt. Olive Baptist church, who wish to thank Mr. Payne, the manager, for the privileges given them gratis. F. A. Moss of Winslow, Ariz., was in the city last week on business and while here was the guest of O. Hudson, 301 N. 7th. He made quite a number of friends in this city. A. Striplin has accepted a position at Williams, Ariz., at the Grand Canon hotel. F. A. Mitchell, mixoligist at the Alvamade bar, has resigned. He is yet undecided as to his future. Mr. Frank Durham, one of our leading citizens, passed away Feb. 26. He was esteemed and honored and the office of river commissioner was held by him for a term of four years. He leaves a wife and one daughter, the latter being in the East attending school. Funeral services were conducted by Rev. Jones at the Coal Ave. Methodist church. Interment at Fairview. Advantages Splendid Location, Heathful Climate, Good In- duences and Thorough Teachers. Information For terms, prices and all inducements offered, write to Matt. T. Campbell announces his candidacy for Probate Judge subject to the Republican primaries, March 10, 1906. W F. Weber announces himself a candidate for County Treasurer subject to the Republican primaries, March 10, 1906. Geo. A Huron announces himself a candidate for Probate Judge subject to the Republican primaries March 10, 1906. J. C. Holland announces his candidacy for Representative from the Thirty-ninth legislative district, subject to the Republican primaries, March 10th, 1906. Subject to the Republican primaries to be held March 20th. 1906, I am a candidate for reelection to the legislature from the Thirty-ninth district which comprises the sixth precinct of, and the recent additions to the Second ward, all of the Fifth and Sixth wards of Topeka, and all of the country south of the river. Stanley Medlicott, deputy County Treasurer, announces himself a candidate for the office of County Treasurer; subject to the Republican primaries, 1906. A. M. Baird announces himself as a candidate for Register of Deeds subject to the Republican primaries March 10, 1906. Univer --- ences himself by Attorney in primaries, ences himself of Deeds, in primaries, n nomination to the Repub- lican County. F. FOSTER. ences his can- sioner, sub- primaries, county Clerk, county Clerk, in primaries, n announces his clerk, subject series. a candidate subject to the myself a can- Register of Republican allow. n announces his relative from strict, subject series, March n himself by Commie- North Side, in primaries, 25 acres of e and barn. in gardening the mile and vation line. S TO THE LEOPARD'S SHOTS By KELLY MILLER, Howard University, Washington D. C. An able answer and rebuke to the slurs of Thomas Dixon, Jr., upon the Negro race. Every Negro man, woman and child should read it: Mailed copy 15c. Send to ALBATROSS SUPPLY CO., QUINDARO, KANS sity, ] The Great Educational Institution for Kansas and the West Theological College, Normal Sub-Normal and State Normal. ge: Great West. s faithful Climate, Good In- rs. n d all inducements offered, A Special Holiday Gift. Departments M. E. JACKSON, M. D. PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON Officer 406 Kansas Ave. BELL PHONE 1091 MAIN OFFICE HOURS {7 to 10 A.M. 12 M. to 4 P.M. Ind. Phone No 89 7 to 10 P.M. J. M. JAMISON, M.D., PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON Examining Physician of the Knights and Ladies action Special Attention to diseases of women and private diseases. Offic and Residence. 237 MADISON STREET O. A. TAYLOR, M. D 981 Kansas Ave. Both 'Phone 774 Calla answered day and night. Office Hours { 2 to 4 and 7 to 8 p.m. Residence 1833 Van Huren Office or Lee's Drug store 821 Kas. Ave NEWS OF THE WEEK. Mrs. C. A. Woods returned home last Friday from a visit of several days in Wamego. Mr. George Sneed received word last Friday of the death of his aged mother in Harrodsburg, Ky. --- Zanditon's new line of spring goods has now arrived at 815 Kansas avenue, where you can purchase them on payments. Mrs. William Jackson and daughter, Miss Geneva, left Wednesday for Wichita, to visit her brother, Charles Shoots. Mr. Dennis Hope has been appointed night watchman at the Mills Dry Goods store. Thieves, look out, now, or the fierce Mr. Hope will cage you. If you need ready made clothes, dresser, skirts, etc., go to Zanditon. There you can be fitted out completely with a little cash and other on payments. When in Junction City stop at Rufus Richardson's lodging house, 239 E. Ninth street, two blocks from depot. Rates reasonable, accommodations good. It is rumored that Mrs. Margaret Cossard of Manhattan, who is now at Fort Riley, will be married soon to one of the prominent officers of the Ninth cavalry. We are in receipt of a communication from Council Grove, announcing the presence in that city of Mrs. M. J. Cox, state missionary, who is working in the interest of the Baptist church and the orphans' home. An epidemic of mumps has broken out among the girls at Western University. Twenty-eight girls have the disease at this writing and it is still spreading. Two of the largest rooms are being used as pest rooms and regular nurses are appointed to attend the stricken ones. Miss Ogeal Wilson of 1235 Jackson street, with her partner at whist, Mr. Sylvester Vaughn, took Messrs. A. B. Henry and William Green a "quick trip to Boston" Menday night. Mr. Green has made this trip before, but it was a new experience for Mr. Henry, who had firmly believed that he was iron-proof against such trips. Elsewhere in this issue you will find an ad. of the wholesale grocery store of R. D. Iletcher, located at Chickesha, I T., whose business is one of the most prosperous in that section of the country. Prices are reasonable and the business extends over the entire southwest portion from Kansas to Texas. Retail grocery men who wish to make money and pront thereby will do well to get prices from this firm. The W. T. M. M. club, composed of girls and young married ladies, met at the home of Miss Hattie Harper for the purpose of organization. The officers elected were: president, Carrie Etherly, vice president, Hattie Harper, second vice president, Jessie Jones, sec'y, Clara Williams, ain't sec'y, Mabel Bryant, treasurer, Grace McConnell; reporter, Arnicholas Chiles. The club met Wednesday evening with Miss Liva Phillips. Nervous Worn-Out If you are in this condition, your nerve force is weak—the power is giving out, the organs of your body have "slowed up," and do their work imperfectly. This failure to do the work required, clogs the system and brings distress and disease. When the nerves are weak the heart is unable to force the life-giving blood through your veins. the stomach fails to digest food; the kidneys lack power to filter impurities from the blood, and the poisonous waste remains in the system to breed disease. Nerve energy must be restored. Dr. Miles' Nervine will do it, because it strengthens the nerves; it is a nerve medicine and tonic, that rebuilds the entire nervous system. "Several years ago I was all broken down. I was nervous, worn-out, could not sleep, and was in constant pain. I doctored for months, and finally the doctor said he could do nothing for me. I began taking Dr. Miller's Nervine, and used altogether eight bottles, and I became strong and healthy, and now weigh 170 pounds." 11 C. CUNNINGHAM, 108 Illsworth Ave., Allegheny, Pa. Dr. Miller's Nervine is sold by your druggist who will guarantee that the first bottle will benefit. If it fails, he will refund your money. Miles Medical Co., Elkhart, Ind Mrs. John Thompson is ill at her home, so Washington street. Mrs. Anna Hodgins of Denver, Colo. is in the city, the guest of her parents, Mr. and Mrs. John Buckner. You can buy goods at /anditon's on credit for less than you can elsewhere for cash. Call at 815 Kansas avenue. Mrs. Plumb Banks of Junction City, who was here visiting her sisters, and under the care of Dr. O. A. Taylor, has returned home. Mrs. Lizzie Brown of Omaha, Nebr., who has been here for some time visiting her mother, Mrs. P. Mason, left Monday for Silver City, New Mexico, where she will make her future home. The Oriental Art club met with Mrs. Lemon Clark, 1414 Western avenue, Thursday of last week. A very pleasant hour was spent in the transaction of business, after which a three course lunch was served. The visitors present were Mrs. O. A. Taylor, Mrs. W. W. Fisher and Mrs. Jeff King. H. G. Brown is having a handsome $1,000 cottage built on the corner of Nineteenth and Madison streets. Three years ago he purchased a tract of land known as Knox addition, containing 423 lots, extending from Nineteenth three blocks south on Madison, and east to Adams street. He has been raising hogs, chickens and vegetables. Mr. Brown is in the employ of the A. T. and S. F. R. R. company. Major A.M. Harvey has announced himself a candidate for councilman from the Third ward, subject to the Republican primary. If elected to the position the citizens and taxpayers will have nothing to regret. Major Harvey has a high standing, and is an honorable and successful lawyer. He was reared on a farm in Shawnee county and has lived in Topeka nearly all his life. Having been identified with the city and her growth for the past thirty years, he understands her needs and wants and knows how to supply the same. The major served in the Spanish-American war in the Twenty second Kansas regiment, and was mustered out with honor. The People's Forum of the C. M. E. church was addressed last Sunday by Judge Guy on the "Niagara Movement." The address was both interesting and instructive, and was listened to by the largest audience the Forum has ever had. An interesting discussion by Prof Roundtree, Judge Jamison, Rev Hartz and others. The program for next Sunday is as follows. Chorus, C. M. E. choir; invocation, anthem, choir, address. "The Negro Partner," Major J. M. Brown, instrumental duet, Masters Harry Dillard and Harry Ferguson, discussion of address led by W. W. Fisher, chorus, choir. All are earnestly requested to be present. Prof, J. P. King, president. Rising Sun Fire Insurance Co. OF THE INDIAN TERRITORY. OFFICE: 18 West Okmulgee Avenue Muskogee, Indian Territory. SAFE BUSINESS backed by men who have proven their ability to succeed in Business, and conducted on a sound business basis according to the regular business customs applicable to that particular business is about all that any THINKING MAN would wish: The Rising Sun Fire Insurance Co. WE write Insurance against FIRE and LIGHTNING on Houses, Household Goods, Office Furniture, Libraries, Merchandise, Live Stock, Farm Implements, Grain, Buggies, Wagons, Harness, Saddles and Musical Instruments. R. H. WATERFORD, President. H. N. JOHNSON, Secretary. J. E. JOHNSON, Gen. Mgr. Any information concerning Agnes Ross Orrington, so merly of Topeka, but who went to Denver in 1902, will be gladly received by Mrs. Mary L. Price, 512 N Jackson street, Topeka, Kans. Mr. L. H. Crews is one of the most prosperous colored men in Junction City, owning three lots at 813 Seventeenth street, and a fine, seven room residence. It is a real pleasure to meet him and his devoted wife and son in their beautiful home, as they always make it pleasant for friends. Mr. Crews conducts a lunch wagon and has all the business he can do. He was the originator of the lunch wagon in Junction City and has made it a paying business. He is also a great raiser of chickens and hogs, and has some of the finest stock in the country. When Mr. Crews came to this city five years ago, he was penniless, but perseverance has had its own reward. NOTICE. To the colored people of Georgia, Mississippi, Louisiana, Alabama and other southern states. We are in receipt of a communication from Mr. W. G. Byrd, 675 Hood St., Portland, Ore., who says that excellent opportunities are now offered for progressive colored men and women who wish to improve their opportunities. There is great demand for them, as the white people of that section of the country are getting tired of Japs and Chinamen; they do not want anything but progressive and industrious colored men and women. No loafers or those who idle the year around need look towards Oregon, as the laws are very strict against that class and are rigidly enforced. It strikes us very forcibly that the colored people of these states who wish to better their condition should go to a state like Oregon, where the laws are more equally interpreted. The schools are mixed, the laws are administered according to justice, and seidom, if ever, do the people judge by the color when it comes to business. Take advantage of this opportunity and scatter over the great West. PUBLICATION NOTICE. In the District Court of Shawnee County, Kansas. The above named defendant will take notice that he has been sued by the plaintiff, Ruth Coursey, for a divorce upon the grounds of abandonment and gross neglect of duty and that he must on or before January 13th, 1906, plead or answer the petition filed by the plaintiff in the above entitled action in said court, or the allegations in said petition will be taken as true and judgment rendered, divorcing plaintiff from defendant. RUTH COURSEY, Plaintiff. By J. R. McNARY, CAPITAL, $100,000. BUSINESS backed by men who have pledged a sound business basis according to the but all that any THINKING MAN would be. Rising Sun FIRE EXACTLY FILLS THE DANCE against FIRE and LIGHTNING, FIRE, Live Stock, Farm Implementments. FORD, President. II. N. JOHN by men who have proven their ability to basis according to the regular business of THINKING MAN would wish: g Sun Fire Insu INACTLY FILLS THE PRESCRIPTION FIRE and LIGHTNING on Houses, House, Rock, Farm Implements, Grain, Buggies, ent. II. N. JOHNSON, Secretary. EXACTLY FILLS THE PRESCRIPTION. PUBLICATION NOTICE. In the District Court of Shawnee County, Kansas. Charles Friedrick, Defendant. State of Kansas to the defendant, Charles Friedrick, you are hereby notified that you have been sued in the above named court by the plaintiff, Laura Friedrick, and that you must answer her petition filed therein on or before the 23rd day of February, 1906, or said petition will be taken as true and judgment rendered divorcing said plaintiff from you, the said defendant, on the grounds of abandonment, non-support and cruel and inhuman treatment, and for costs of suit. Laura Friedrick, Plaintiff, By Jas. C. Salyor, her attorney. Attest: I. S. Curtis, Clerk. FOR... SALE A PROSPRO US BUSINSS ALE OSPRO US BUSINSS Guthrie good tin stable. for it. $2500. down an For furti in the best town in Kansas. As I have more business than I can look after, I will sell my interest in the N GROCERY ANY Meals and Short Orders. Cummings & Co. Porter & Exc. Restaura 1069 St Louis Ave. UNION GROCERY COMPANY Corner of Seventh and Union Street. Mr. John Bliss, my partner, is a perfect gentleman, and any person buying my interest which is half, would not regret the investment. Come me for yourself or address Foster Williams 1023 N WALNUT SFOOT, COFFLEVILLE. KAN. Headquarters Gentlemen's Buffet. WINES AND LIQUORS. ED. BRADFORD, Proprietor. 301 Independence Ave. KANSAS CITY. : MISSOURI. --- Fraternal proven their ability to succeed in Business in the regular business customs applicable to old wish: Fire Insurance Co. THE PRESCRIPTION. NING on Houses, Household Goods, Coffees, Grain, Burgies, Wagons, Harness J. E JOHNSON, Secretary. LM.Penwe Under Both Phones 192 51 --- FOR SALE A fine corn and cotton farm Guthrie, 90 acres in culti good timber land. A 2-roo stable. The timber on the for it. 13 miles to a colored $2500. Will accept a pa down and give liberal terms For further information ad A fine corn and cotton farm, 71 miles from Guthrie, 90 acres in cultivation, balance good timber land. A 2-room house and a stable. The timber on this iarm will pay for it. 11 miles to a colored church. Price $2500. Will accept a payment of $500 down and give liberal terms on the balance. For further information address Meals and Short Orders. Clients and Tobacco Cummings & Butler. Porter & Exchange Restaurant 1069 St. Louis Ave. ! Let the Do your 114 W. INDUSTRIAL INSTITUTE. Rev. J. E. Ford, A. M., D. D., of Denver, Colo. spent a portion of last week at the institute. Rev. Ford is an annual visitor and says that he is pleased to acknowledge the growth that he has seen at each visit. His talks to the teachers and students, especially the lecture at chapel services last Friday morning, have proved most helpful. While we congratulate him upon his election to the presidency of the state university of Kentucky, we very much regret to see him leave this section of the country. Rev B. C. Duke of the Christian church preached a very interesting and instructive sermon on "How to Save the Negro" last Sunday afternoon at the institute. Rev. Duke is a very practical minister and his solution for the salvation of the race is a very same one. Rev J. E. Edwards, D. D. pastor of St John's A. M. E. church, will preach at the regular 3 o'clock service Sunday afternoon. Rev Edwards ability is well known to the people of Topeka, and we most cordially extend not only the membership, but all of our friends in the city an invitation to attend this service. The teachers will render a special Paul Laurence Dunbar program Saturday evening. We extend an in- --- Undertaker. First class in every particular. Prompt service. C. S. FOWLER, GUTHRIE, OKLA. vitation to our friends in the city to be present. The Y. W. C. A and the Y M. C. A continue to prove a very helpful auxiliary in the Christian life of our students. Our school was the only Negro institution represented at the last state Y. M. C. A, convention. During the entire fall and winter we have been able to kill our own beeves and hogs and still there are more to be killed. In the District Court of Shawnee County, Kawartha. The above named defendant will take notice that she has been sued by the plaintiff, Edward Wright, for a divorce upon the grounds of abandonment and that she must on or before the 28th day of March, 1906, plead or answer to the petition filed by the plaintiff in the above named court or the allegations of said petition will be taken as true and judgment tendered, divorcing plaintiff from defendant. LOCAL NEWS. Mr. Marcellus Owens is on the sick list this week. Mr. Thomas Woods of Dodge City was in Topeka a few days this week. C. T. Grant of Tonganoxie is in the city this week visiting his brother U. S. Grant. He made this office a pleasant call. Mr. G. D. Grimes of Kansas City spent a few days this week visiting friends in Topeka. The New Bridge club will meet next Wednesday at the residence of Miss Lizzie Owens. Mr and Mrs. W. F. Webb of Kansas City, Kansas were visitors in Topeka this week. They made this office an agreeable call Thursday Mr. R. V. Ridley is quite ill at his home on Oak street. We hope he will speedily recover. Mr. Ira Sneed, who has been visiting relatives here for some time, left last Friday for his home in Harrodsburg, Ky, called thence by news of the death of his mother. Messrs. Charles Gordon, Henry Bradley and Lincoln Bradley of Omaha. Nebr. are visiting friends in the city this week. Mr. and Mrs. Sam'l Jarrett were the obliging host and charming hostess at an evening party Tuesday, in compliment to Mr. Charles Gordon of Omaha, Nebr. They were assisted by their sister, Miss Walter Crockett. A small luncheon party was given on Monday evening by Mr. Joseph Lane in honor of Messrs. Henry Bradley, Charles Gordon and Lincoln Bradley, who are visiting in the city. The Glee club of the C. M. E. church met at the residence of Mrs. Ida Stewart on Van Buren street. Music and conversation were the means of passing the time. There were forty five present. Adjourned to meet with Miss Ida Dunn on Quincy street. Mr. Pompey Merriweather died Thursday afternoon, at his home on South Jefferson street, after a prolonged illness. A wife, two sons and two daughters survive him, besides other relatives. A grand musicale will be given at Metropolitan hall March 8th, at which time prima donna, Madame Cecil Watts, who has had so much experience on the stage, will be the principal attraction. Fifteen other people constitute the company which presents a regular opera to the audience for the sum of 25 cents. All are invited to attend. At the First African Baptist church Sunday Rev. T. J. Carr will preach at 11 o'clock, subject, "Striving in Prayer." This is the day set for a rally, and Rev. J D. Bell of the Third Baptist church will preach at the afternoon service. The evening subject will be "God's Immovableness." All are cordially invited to attend While at Fort Riley last week the business manager had the pleasure of visiting the home of Sergeant-Major Logan and wife who are located in one of the best pressed brick residences in the city. It is beautifully furnished and provided with electricity, gas and steam heat. The major is now serving his 13th year in the army, and is on the regimental staff, being one of Col. Godfrey's most trusted men. It is a pleasure to visit him and his estimable wife, who accompanies him wherever he is stationed. While in the Philippines they accumulated several hundred dollars worth of relics and curios which adorn the walls of their home Major Logan is a highly educated soldier, and had justice been done, he would have been a commissioned officer long ago this. He has under his command several bookkeepers, stenographers and clerks, both white and black, who assist in keeping up the immense work of the post. All the business pertaining to that post of many hundred soldiers has to go through his office. He is the highest ranking officer of the sergeant majors at the post, and is the only colored one. Mr. Montgomery a Candidate. We are pleased to announce the candidacy of Mr. E Montgomery for councilman from the Fourth, subject to the Republican primaries. Mr. Montgomery is a staunch Republican and a thorough business man, and should the voters confer the honor upon him, he will in every way acquit himself to their satisfaction. He is one of the most prosperous grocers in the city and is secretary of the Grocers's Union. He stands well with the people and will make a good councilman. J C BROYN. Mr J. C. Brown, who announces himself as candidate for secretary of state, is one of the strongest, most substantial Republicans in the state. He holds the position now of chief clerk at the pentenitary, and has devoted much of his time and influence towards improving that institution, which through his knowledge and ability has succeeded in making binding twine factories and other plants paying propositions to the state. Mr Brown is a financier, and having charge of the books and the running of the institution in a financial way, he has been able to post the warden and directors how to run the institution without causing any drawback or financial reverses on the part of the state. But they have gone forward and made everything so satisfactory that the whole state of Kansas is proud of that institution and its workings. Mr. Brown is a gentleman of ability, kindness and generosity, and if nominated by the Republican State convention for secretary of state will add great strength to the ticket and respectability to the party. From the present indications, there seems to be but little doubt of his nomination. The Republicans of Kansas could do no better than nominate Mr. J. C. Brown for secretary of state Whoever he meets, will be converted to Brown for secretary of state, no matter when or where he meets them. Results from Our Ads. Topeka, Kans., 2-22-'06. Hon. N. Chiles, Mgr PLAINDEALER: Please take our "ad" for a farmer out of your paper. Since the insertion of our "ad" our private secretary has been kept constantly busy answering inquiries, and the telephone has been ringing day and night with persons calling up for information concerning the place. So, in order that we may have some peace of mind and time for other work, you will please take the "ad" out at once, for we have secured the man we need. THE PLAINDEALER beats all the employment agencies combined, for we have had inquiries from every section of Kansas, Oklahoma, Indian Territory, and even Missouri. We tell our friends that if they wish to reach colored people everywhere, to insert their wants in THE TOPKA PLAINDEALER. Wm, R. CARTER, Principal. Ninth Cavalry vs. Topeka Girls! Ft Riley, Kas., 215'06. EDITOR THE PLANDFALLER Through your columns we wish to express our highest appreciation of the most excellent oration delivered by Miss Ada Upshaw, of the Topeka High School, upon the completion of her adduous but most successful labor in that institution. Miss Upshaw's aim was well directed and without question had the desired effect. "The Outlook Club," composed of the young men of the Ninth U. S Cavalry, at their last meeting, discussed with all sincerity the paper of this noble young lady, and voted it to be returned in the archives of the club, as a memento worthy of the highest consideration. The position taken by Miss Upshaw is true in every sense. We feel that her deliberation on the subject of "The Colored Girl in Society" affords a large field for thought and action by the young women as well as young men,therefor, while the reprimand to the men is justifiable, we also feel that it is no less due the young woman whom she has so strongly and bravely defended. We agree with Miss Upahaw and also confess that the girl of our race possesses character, charms and beauty; but regret to say that she is rather inclined to close her eyes against the proffered courtesy paid her by the man of her own race, when there is the slightest chance for smiles and attentions to be had from men of another race. This trait of character, alone, drives her own young men from her and assists to destroy that interest that should crown his every effort to please her as his ideal. To verify this statement, we regret to recall the occasion of the Twenty third Kansas Volunteers' Reunion in 1905, when the Ninth Cavalry Band and Troopers were in attendance, and we are sure it will be remembered that some of the most prominent young ladies of Topeka, who demand so much from the colored boys, withheld the hand of welcome, nor did the men give the colored boys the friendly assurance that they were among friends. Their music had no charms, nor did their mainly conduct afford any attraction to the young ladies, no profound were they in their attentions to the men of a race they knew absolutely nothing about. They could spare no time to welcome the heroes of their race, who have suffered under the belching guns of the battlefield that Old Glory might give them freedom and peace. Still, we must honor them as our ideals! No, the girl owes a duty to her race as well as the boy, and until they recognize the value of equal loyalty there will forever be discord between the two. Loyalty, good sense and dignity will destroy the disagreeableness of our young ladies' letters being placed on exhibition right before our eyes, and we are powerless to speak in their defense because their conduct in that direction will not warrant it. We love and admire the girl of our race, and are willing to protect, honor and encourage her towards heights of purity and true womanhood, but we feel that it is her duty to prove herself worthy of such honor. We do not speak from a prejudicial view; neither do we ask her to be selfish, but we do want her to set in that dignity which will warrant the respect of all men, and not overlook those of her own race for the sake of a "Judas kiss." MUSKOGEE, L.T. The Muskogee Whist Club was entertained last Friday eve at the office of Dr. Jess Dickerson, in the Jones building. Dr. Dickerson and Miss Nell Glass displayed exquisite taste in entertaining the club. A dainty lunch was served, during which a tete-a-tete was held as they served black coffee. There were four tables and prizes were awarded as follows: first prize, Mrs. L. I. Brown and Dr. A. C. Briscoe, and the booby prize to Miss Mattie Norwood and Jas. H. Clayborne, Jr. Mr. James H. Clayborne, of Topeka, is visiting in the city and shortly after his arrival was made a member of the Tribe of Ben Hur. Among those who introduced him to the mysteries of the order were: Dr. G. H. Craig and Lawyer W Scott Brown. The Lincoln Day banquet was held Monday night, under the auspices of the Muskogee Republican club. Two hundred covers were lud and a number of toasts were made, one of which was delivered by Mr. Melton Guy, formerly of Topeka. The banquet was in every respect a huge reminder of the incomparable Lincoln Day banquet C. E. Anderson, Pool and Billiard Parlors Headquarters for those who wish a nice time. When in Pittsburgh, call on him. 05 EAST THIRD STREET The indication at this time is that J. N. Corey, who is now treasurer of Leavenworth county will be nominated for railroad commissioner. Here seems to be a sentiment growing in this state that the eastern portion of the state should be represented on the board, and as Mr. Corey is a gentleman of integrity, a good business man and one who will be fair to all parties concerned, there seems to be little doubt of his securing the nomination. We would like for President Roosevelt and his secretary of War to explain why Major Charles Young of the Ninth cavalry is detached from his regiment and sent to some foreign county. It seems that it is a plot on the part of the officers of the army to keep this man in exile for the reason that he is the only high commissioned colored officer in the service and the only one of the three colored ones now in service who is a graduate of West Point academy. Let fair play be the motto of the president and secretary of war. There seems to be a concerted action on the part of the white military officers to exclude Negroes from West Point, and those who have been so fortunate as to pass are being kept in exile for fear that they might be promoted higher in the ranks of the army. The appointment of Prof. J. Silas Harris, principal of one of the leading schools of Kansas City, Mo., to the position of U.S. consul to Trinidad, West Indies, is a just recognition to the colored voters of Missouri Mr. Harris has done much for the perpetuation of republicanism in that state. He is a colored gentleman of refinement and ability, and should he accept the position, the party will not regret conferring the honor upon him. It is not certain that Mr. Harris will accept the position, as there seems to be considerable expense attached to it, and the salary may not be sufficient to warrant him in accepting it. NOTICE A primary election will be held in the First Congressional District of Kansas, on the tenth day of March 1906, for the purpose of nominating the Republican candidate for Congress in said district to be voted for at the general election in 1906, and the candidate receiving the highest number of legal votes at said primary election, in said district, shall be the candidate at said general election. Such primary shall be held in each county under the direction of the Republican Central Committee of such county unless such committee shall fail to act, in which case it shall be conducted in such county by the Congressional committee, and the polls shall be opened in the several voting places in the wards of the cities and towns and in the townships and counties, from 2 o'clock until 6 o'clock p.m. of said day unless otherwise provided by the committee in charge. The committee in charge shall designate the judges and clerks except that each candidate for the nomination of Congress shall have the right to designate one judge and one clerk at each voting place. If the judges and clerk designated are not present at the time the pools should open the Republicans present may elect Republican electors of the precinct to conduct said election. Immediately upon the closing of the polls the officers conducting the same at each voting place, shall canvass the votes cast for the respective candidates for Congress and Congressional committee and certify, in writing, the names of each candidate voted for and the number of votes cast for each candidate and such certificate with the ballots shall be properly sealed and delivered to the County Central committee, if the primary is conducted by the county committee or to the chairman of the Republican Congressional committee if conducted by such committee. Only such names shall be printed on the tickets as are certified by the chairman of the Congressional committee and the tickets in each county shall be upon the same quality of paper and in the same style and such ballots and no other shall be used in said primary which shall be conducted as near as practicable in accordance with the law relating to general elections, but no booths shall be required. Each county shall have the right to elect a member of the congressional committee for the ensuing two years who may be voted for upon the same ballot with the candidates for Congress but no candidate for such committeeman shall have his name printed upon such ballot except the same is certified by the chairman of the Congressional committee. All Republicans who will be entitled to vote at the general election of 1906 and all persons who will pledge to support the Republican candidate at such general election shall be entitled to vote at said primary. It will be the duty of the County Central committee, upon receipt of the returns from the several precincts in the county, to forthwith certify and send the same to the chairman of the Congressional committee at Topeka. ARTHUR CUPPER, Chairman. J.M.BACON,Secretary. Mrs. Elnora Horton visited last week in Baxter Springs. Harry Sutton, Thornton Young, Eugene Buford, Clarence Smith and wife, Fred Edwards and wife and Geo. Majors and wife attended the Valentine ball as Joplin last week. Miss Letha Powell of Kansas City, was in the city Tuesday. D. W. Hurt of Baxter transacted business here last Saturday. James Bunch has been visiting in Kansas City for several days. Gwynn Morford is reported as being seriously ill. The Sir Knights of Galena, accompanied by forty or more Galena citizens, chartered a special electric car and went to Joplin last Sunday where they listened to an interesting program and the annual sermon which was preached by Rev. Partee of this city. There was some fine d.illing by the teams of this city and Joplin. Mrs. John Carter entertained a number of guests at a birthday surprise party last Saturday eve in honor of her husband. An enjoy- Russell G Wholesale One of the LARGEST in Oklahoma General Commi All MAIL ORDED ATTENTION. Yo RUSSELL G 427 First Street, : PER R D. When You Arrive in Kansas Leave the Union Depot U F. J. W Russell Grocery Co., Wholesale and Retail. One of the LARGEST Negro enterprises in Oklahoma Territory. General Commission Merchants All MAIL ORDERS given SPECIAL ATTENTION. Your Business Solicited. RUSSELL GROCERY CO., 427 First Street, : CHICKASHA, I.T. PER R. D. | LETCHER. When You Arrive in Kansas City, Don't Leave the Union Depot Until You 'Phone The Locater He will get you a room in any part of the city, and move your trunk FREE. Houses for rent. Roming Houses for sale. Satisfaction Guaranteed. List property with WEAVE HOME PHONE MAIN 6638 BELL PHONE MAIN 3357 OFFICE 911'0AK STRE List property with WEAVER HOME PHONE MAIN 6438 OFFICE 911 OAK STREET BELL PHONE MAIN 3357 GALENA, KANS. able time was had by all. able time was had by all. Thomas Carter of Bazter, was a visitor in the city last week. PARSONS. KANS. A son was born to Gloss Floyd and wife on the 15th inst. Karl and Gracie Grant of Kansas City, were called here last week by the critical condition of their mother, who was an inmate of the asylum. Mrs. Grant died Sunday night. Ed Mitchell who shot and killed John Jackson last week, was bound over to the district court without bail, charged with murder in the first degree. The following out-of-town teachers attended the Teachers' association held here last Saturday: Miss Olivia Porter and Bruce Easter of Oswego; Prof. Whittaker, Chetopa; Evan Thomas, Fleming; Prof. J. E. Finley and Miss Groomer, Weir City. Prof. A. I. Groene has tendered his resignation as a teacher in the city schools and has accepted a position in the railway mail service at weighing mail, a position which pays $90 per month, and is good for three months. At the expiration of that time he expects a permanent appointment. He left Wednesday night for Denison, Texas, to report for duty. Miss Gertie Fisher left Tuesday morning for Galveston, Texas, and expects to visit there and other points in Texas for three weeks. Roger D. Blackwell was in the city a short while Monday eve. Spencer VanWinkle of Burlington, has returned to the city and has accepted a chair in Morris' barbershop. John Moore and wife are in the city. A reception was tendered Mrs. J. F. Sage last Wednesday from 2 to 4 and from 4 to 6 by a number of the ladies of the church. The spread was enjoyed by quite a number of ladies. The People's literary has resumed work after a somewhat protracted rest. R.J.Smith. R. Lowry. When in Leavenworth call on these gentlemen at Open day and nign.. Refreshments of all kinds. 416 Cherokee Street. JOIN OUR CIRCLE THE PLAINDEALER Is Considered a Household Necessity in 5,000 of the Best Homes in Kansas! The Paper Growing Better - While the Price Remains the Same 40 Per Cent. to Hustling Write us for Particulars Winslow is near the central part of the territory, and has a population of 2500 inhabitants, and is on the main line of the Santa Fe, 246 miles west of Albuquerque, located on the south bank of the Rio Grande river and also has a large Harvey eating house and is a passenger division of the Santa Fe. There are but few Negro settlers around or near here. There are 17 porters running in and out of here. Twelve of them are Santa Fe train porters, the other five porters being on Pullman sleeping cars. They run to Los Angeles and back. There are two families that live here, the head of one of these being engaged in business, the other man being a porter, running between Winslow and Needles. His name is Percy Tyler The other, C. P. South, has one of the finest torsorial parlors in the city. He also owns a nice home. He is originally from Ohio, coming to this country in search of health, which he found. He is a Mason and is well liked by the citizens of this place. Frank A Moss, a Topeka, Ks., boy, is in the laundry business here, it being the only laundry in the city which is owned by a white firm, but under the full management of Mr. Moss. The weather here is beautiful the year round - like summer in many parts of Kansas. It is seldom cold enough to freeze. Any who wish to visit Winslow or stop off to and from California will always find accommodations in this city.—John Norris. VINITA, I. T. John Alberty of Muscogee, was in the city list Thursday. M. A. Sorrel has bought a nice rig for his family. A baby boy was born to Clinton Allen and wife Feb. 13. Miss Lulu Noton left Thursday of last week for a week's visit at Coffeyville, Kansas. Mrs. Celia Kirkpatrick left last Thursday for Okmulgee where she will remain indefinitely. Mrs. M. A. Sorrel was on the sick list last week. The Pleasant Hour club gave a St. Valentine dance on Wednesday evening of last week and a nice time was had by all present. J. I. Curry, President. A. Moore, Secretary. Mrs. Amie Bean of Chaffee, spent two days in the city this week. Those wishing to subscribe for THE PRAINDER can see A. A. Hawkins, who will be pleased to take your subscription and begin your paper at once. Mrs. Delta Stille of Lightning Creek vicinity, was the guest of Mrs. S. L. Hill last Saturday. Orlando Bean of Ketchum, was in the city last Saturday. Rev. James A. Watkins of No. McAlester, is carrying on a series of meetings at the A. M. E. church for Rev. A. H. Hawkins. Mrs. Bertha Campbell of Welch, while visiting Mrs. L. McNair, died Friday of last week of pneumonia. The funeral services were held at the A. M. E. church. Rev. T. B. Gardner of Missouri, preached a noble sermon at the 2nd Baptist church Sunday evening and on Monday evening he organized a lodge of the Sons and Daughters of Douglas. John Alcorn has accepted a position in Coffeyville, Kus. Mrs. Wm. C. Cullen of Parsons, Kus., spent the past week here with her husband, who is cooking at the Cobb hotel. Mrs. Myrtle Phillips is visiting her husband at Hot Springs, Ark. S. L. Hill attended church services last Sunday evening and was so well pleased that he declares he is going again, but has not decided just when Mrs W P Cowen was on the sick list last week WAITERS AND PORTERS' Headquarters! CHAS. PHELPS' Barber Shop is where you meet them. The leading barber shop in the city..... YOUR CREDIT IS GOOD A great many readers of THE PLANDEALER have been our customers in the past, and we want you all back again. Your credit is good, no matter if you are indebted to us, we want to establish business relations with you again. We have opened up for the Spring business with a better, larger and finer stock than ever We do not need to tell you that our prices are lower than cash store prices, you know that already if you have been one of our customers, if not you can soon find out by coming to the store and convincing yourself. WE WANT Every reader of The Plaindealer on We want their trade, now is the time to begin, you can dress as well as the best of them on the small payment plan and wear the clothes while you are paying for them. Our new spring goods are arriving daily, don't wait till Spring is here to buy your garments, Set the Pace, it will start people talking about you—how well dressed you are. Any body can wear good Clothes when the season is over and prices are cut, but they don't attract the attention they do when they are worn in the early part of the season. Again we say Again we way we want your trade. You will always get fair treatments at THE ZANDITON CO., 815 Kansas Avenue. WEIR CITY, KANS. J. H. Croft left last week for Chandler, O. T., to look after 100 acres of land belonging to his two children, Clarence and Jasper. He also has 100 acres himself in the Red Land, Cherokee Nation. G. W. Washington met with a painful accident on the 14th in the C. C. & C. Co.'s No. 39, and had to have a piece of the bone taken out of his arm, though the bone was not broken. He will be laid up for some time. Mrs. S. A. Kinnell made a trip to Columbus on the 12th Prof. J. H. Finley spent last Saturday in Parsons. Thursday of last week was a dull day in the city, but talk was all the go, men discussing the probability of a strike among coal miners, and who would win in the conflict. A. Forman of Cherokee, was in the city last Saturday. D.L. Borders is having a prosperous start for '06. A son was born to his family, his cow brought in a calf and he killed a hog weighing 350 pounds. Mrs. Watkins is some better. Mrs. Lille Dupree is still sick. Mrs. Briny Smith has returned home, but is still ill. Mrs. Lucy Scott is quite ill at this writing, and we will be in quite a quandary if her illness lasts long, for our pastor, Rev. P. J. Jackson, rooms at her home and she is also janitor of the Saint John Baptist church. The Allen Christian Endeavor league met last Sunday at 6:30 p.m. and the following programme was rendered, the president, Mrs. M. E. Abbott, presiding. Prayer, Rev. C. L. Holly of Manhattan. Lesson for evening's discussion was found in Matt. 6:17, in which all members and friends took an active part. Paper..... Delia Richardson. Musical Solo ...Ora Asberry. Cornet Solo.....Mr. Burnsides. Paper .....Mamie Emery. Paper.....Princella Miller. Solo.....Mrs. Clayton Johnson. Trio { . . . Mollie Aldrige, . . . Ella Jennings, . . . Mr.Clynton. Remarks..... Rev. Holly. Solo .....Mrs. Geo. Corners. The exercises were enjoyed by all present. Mrs. M. E. Abbott, President. Miss Mamie Emery, Secretary. Miss Nancy Miller, Reporter. Ralph Houston has been on the sick list the past week. Mr. Kelly, from Lawrence, Kan., is in the city to spend the winter. Brady, the tonsorial artist, has opened a barbershop on Lincoln ave. Mr. Low is with him. We wish him great success. Lincoln day was celebrated at the schools last Monday afternoon. Mr. Jones, a new arrival in the city, contemplates opening a tailor shop. Everything will be firstclass and several young men will be employed. We need more colored men in business. Misses Blanch and Beulah Dunlap entertained the club at a Valentine party last Wednesday evening. A duct by Mennin, Baker and Burns was well received. Conversation and music were the features of the evening. A two-course luncheon was served. John Duffy was accidentally shot through the leg last week. It is thought that amputation will be necessary. James Sellers and wife left last Thursday for Santa Barbara, Cal. Mrs. Maggie Burns, an old resident of this city, will noon leave for Stiger, I. T., on a visit with her daughter. Cottage prayer meeting was held at the residence of Mr. and Mrs. Hansom last week, which stirred up the hearts of those present. Mrs. M. Jefferson entertained at dinner last Sunday Mrs. A. Duvall and Miss Allie Johnson. The Progressive club is getting along nicely and is doing a great work. The funds raised by this club will go toward paying off the indebtedness of the parsonage and to repair the church. SO. M'ALESTER, I. T. The young people of the C. & D. club, under the management of the president, Mrs. M. L. Brookins, gave a grand musical and dramatic concert last Wednesday evening. The costumes of the young ladies were very handsome and they were equally matched by the apparel of the young men. All participating performed their parts with grace. This club is the best organization ever established in this city for the elevation of the young people. There are twenty-five now in the club and applications are coming in at every meeting. The young men deserve great credit for the many way in which they conduct themselves in the meetings and on the streets. Success to the club. LINCOLN. NEB. J. S. Hawkins who has been sick for some months with consumption, died Sunday at 10 o'clock at his rooms, 120 No. 19th street. The deceased had been a resident of this city for a number of years, and was well known. The funeral services were held at Roberts' chapel Tuesday at 2 p. m., Rev. W. T. Biggers of the A. M. E. church officiating, and his discourse was very able and instructive. He was assisted by Rev. Trower of the Newman M. E. church and music was furnished by the A. M. E. church choir. The deceased was born in Tennessee in 1853, being 53 years old at the time of his death. He came to this state in 1883. He leaves a wife and two small children. The chapel was filled to overflowing with friends and spectators. The carnival given at O'Donald's hall by the ladies of the A. M. E. church last week was a success. There was a rally at the A.M.E. church last Sunday and something over $100 was raised for the advancement of the work on the new building. Wesley Gill is improving from his recent illness. A sacred program will be given at Mt. Zion Baptist church Sunday. The rivival has closed. MKT Cheap Trips Southwest NKT If you've never been Southwest to Oklahoma, Indian Territory or Texas—there is a treat in store for you. Besides escaping the wintery weather here, a trip now may prove of far greater benefit to you. There are more and better opportunities for making money—for home building, in the Southwest today than anywhere else. You have only to get on the ground to prove this. Rates Cheaper than Ever via Missouri, Kansas & Texas R'y On February 6th and 20th, most lines will sell both one-way and round trip tickets at exceptionally low rates. If your nearest railroad agent cannot give you the rates, write me for particulars. If you're in anyway interested in the Southwest, I'd like to send you my paper "The Coming Country." Address W. S. ST. GEORGE. Tickets are on sale everywhere, via Missouri Kansas & Texas R'y. HOUSES to RENT. Neatly Furnished and Unfurnished Rooms. Also Rooms for Light Housekeeping. 1107 N. 6TH ST. S. M. POWELL, PROP., ee