Plaindealer
Friday, March 22, 1907
Topeka, Kansas
Page text (machine-generated)
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VOLUME IX. TOPEKA, KANSAS, FRIDAY MORNING, MARCH 22, 1907 NUMBER 12
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There is no Doubt That Brownsville Citizens “Shot up” the Town.
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feet in accord with the sung: in
DEFEAT "Ht thin quavera by women and strong, THE BRO SVII
clear tones of men. The songe are . -
recitations ard epetitiona of anoat I Ss
CONSTITUTION! any Ine the manger wishes to offer.
“@lory Ww to Hianame ie one of
os the linen most heard At times, Evidence Shows That Wh
Voters of the New State} hen the everement his etched a
tagh ptch the womea sercam and on the Post---Are Not F
Should Not Be Guided by the amen groin im real agony of '
Ignorant and Vicious apulit Beis antrongely fascinating for Decent Pec
Democrats. service, You contd not Vengh atit. wa
ER a nee Tee een mw
of the tao territories lay adjoarn:
ef, Noa, tet the citvens of the
territories aang, Drtiee God, from
whota dh blesstngs dow, and pty
thatthes moth, temetant awd oe
fons lotof PD aocrtte whe cunt obs
elwilbtorver be kept from wblee
mervive, ind thar wath the devil and
has iungels will be thar eternal
hone, Let the voter rally together
like men and defert the outrageous
ehnstit tion put up by thie crowd of
illtterates whose sole aim in tu de-
atroy the happiness, peace and pros.
perity of the industrious and hard-
working veople, If this constitution
1s adopted the taxpayers of old
Oklahoma will groan for years with
a burden of public debt which their
unborn children will have to ineet.
Only about one third of the real
estate of the Indian Territory in
aubjcct to taxation, and years will
roll arouad before the major pait
willbe amenable for taxes The
Judians and freedmen have never
considered the importance of exer
ciing their rights at the ballot bor,
which makes it awfal essy for the
schemera and dishonest politicians
who rob the poor people aud ter’
ebildren of their property by high
aslaried offers. If this coustituttn
is adopted Old Oklahom will have
the burden to esrry and the Indiin
Territory will shire the be actite
The latter country hay not reached
that period when the cilivens are
eipable of self goverument, for the
re.wutt that the Indisns have never |
had experience on state government |
por of the advautage oi education,
while that class of white men who
migrated to that portion of country
were grafters, land grabbers, high
waymen, und looters. For yeara
the Indian country was the head
quarters of train rubbere, horse-
thieves, criminale and crooke, They
are Just now being routed, and their
influence will be felt for years to
some. The ola¢s who control the
political situation are mostly those
who failed in the etates they hailed
from, or old, chronio office seekers,
who are mostly lesohes It is en-
tirely different in Oklaboma, whovwe
Citizens eame to get land and estab-
lish homes for their families, land
being high in the atates, It waaa
source of pleasure for them to take
up claime of free land given to them
by the government. These people
hail from states of high civilizatiuu-
Let the people vote down the con
stitution, Letold Oklshoma go it
alone. Let the Indisn Territory
with ite vaet wealth of laud, miveral
and other resources, wait until the
right people are in control. The
colored people atand for thie policy
on both territories.
Dan Came Through.
Feing Metbertia Browa Couuty World
The colored people have two
churbes in Hiawaths snd they
searly always have some peracn
“under conviction"—that iv, they
bavenome sinner weriously consider
iog 3 more or leva wicked past with
the hope thut he tn eee the dawn
aud gtimmer of a better future,
When one ia under conyicti on the
brethren gather at the house if pea
sible and help him wrestle with the
devil as Jacob wreatled wita the
sugel, And like Jacob «f olf,
there ia no letting go unti} the an-
gel has given bin blessing, There
ia prayer and song and deep religy
lous excitement. There is shufling
feet in accord with the song: in
thin quavera by women and atrong,
clear tones of men. The songe are
recitations 41d epetitiona of anoat
any Ine the mnger wishes tu offer.
“@lory be to His name” ie one of
the lines most heard = At times,
when the evettement his rethed a
fagh prtch the wemea setean and
the amen groin in real agony of
spitit: Stina strongely fascinating
service, Yoweotld not Laagh atit.
There isa th tant tnugteta itthat
may teach you iitdees the peni
tens
Paturday might Hen Ballew was
en ader couvretions” Dan de neta
weotally batmantat he had antes
mooted that he word the te be ot
good vem beyond repeat The
weal abon bie work aed hee and
peayle very watemn unt cone ried
far the appointed tine When ot
wiscertun that he ete da etrneat
word was pred around and al his
friemta and neightors cams im to
“pall him though. Phe praying
and singing began about 10 o'clock,
All were ina perfect frenzy at
times, for Dan was a very obstinate
case. ‘The way waa dark and he
could xee no light, They sang,
“Dan, Dau'l, Let. thy Savior in,’”
but Dan's beart was hard. The
singing ani praying arose in all
sorte of measures but often in a
strange, wierd unison. The little
house was crowded and the colored
people vame from all over town to
help pull Vantbrough, At eleven
p.m. he give in a little, but not
nearly enough and the crying and
singing and motning aud praying
and shutlling of the men's fect in
rsthmadtdn’t move Dan enough for
long time, althuugh he waa plaine
ly gieatly wffected, He knelt wih
his bead down ge though vacons
cions the house waa crowded with
his frienda trying to help him on
bis way. Juat before 12 te begin
to groin cmmiderably and inet vi |
oiently and at that evideny + of the
binta of the spirit there wae reneass
ad and united and teredie effacon
the part of thos» who ety and
priyed and screamed aud shricked.
By 32 Dan was far enough along to
spring up and groin and xhout and
then with a splendid tinale of amens
and glorice aud hullelujahw by the
chorus of workcra laboring with
him he sang out again and again
and again brokenly, but with fine
fervor and great power, ‘Glory to
God.” Then he collapsed. The
singing and praying and shoutiag
dled dawn like the fire in the stove
grate and those who hed come to
pelp Dan over the rough road and
itormy!way, slipped off toj their
homes, leaving him in full possess-
ion of thepeace of God, which
pansetls all undertanding—for Dan
ad come through,
HIAWATHA, KAS.
Mise Ida Collier, of Falla City,
visited a few dayw with Misa Mary
Sanders,
Thomas Keece and family have
moved to Fairview.
Mr, David Tiue, of torton, was
thrown from # wagon, a bind wheel
running over him, crushing him ee-
verely, His injuries at first seemed
fatal, but the doctor now thinks he
will revover,
The Sewing Circle met on Friday
afternoon at the home of Mrs, Jno,
Miller, 1111 Pott street. The day
heing fine nineteen members were
present Afteran bour spent in
sewing a dainty two coureo lunch:
eon wae served by Miss Ella Miller
and Mrs, John Killington, The
society wae then addressed by Mre,
Sarah E ington, of Atuhison, who
wae responded to by the president,
Mra. Ben Maxey, Several other
members of the society sleo made
addressen, The guests of honor
were, MraSarah Ellington and Mr,
Charlee Kitingtos, of thie city, Ads
Journed to meet wext Friday with
Mrs, Gabriel Bauks,
Mrs. Sareh Kilingtou, and eon
Walter, returncd to their home in
Atchiron, sfter a week's visit with
Mre. Jog, Miller,
Mrs. James Hunn ie ati!! very ill.
THE BROWNSVILLE
I STIGATION!
|
Evidence Shows That White Citizens Fired
on the Post---Are Not Fit Associates |
for Decent People.
Tae eT ee a ee ee ee od a eee
An eye witness to many of the tn
cidente with the aifray at Brow nes
ville, Texas, wre put on the atand by
Ise tor Foraker unt betore he gone
cluded he had heen ereet evsinined
{hy heuly every inember ot ic
Penile committon an malitary afl pire
[tit ie comlucting an iivertios
jus af the alleged ‘aooting up” of
Biownsville by members of the
I twenty -tifth infantry, He wae
Macias di, ‘Tomayo, ¢ Mezicsn et
penter of Brawnnyille, who alsv
had the contract fur the xcivenger
work at Fort Brown, He wan
working between the barracks and
the wall separating the town from
the reervation when tho shooting
Legan.
Claiming to le entirely diainter:
ested and having no acquaintance
with the Negro soldiers, his evi-
dence waa the best defense of the
Negroes yet given in the impending
investigation. |
Another development of today's
proceediugas was a statement by
Senator Foraker that he paid out of
his own pocket tho expenaes attached :
to sending a man xouth to interview
prospective witnesses,
That Senator Foraker 14 gutbering
evidence at hix own expense ia de-
fenve of former Negio roldicra, who
were diecharged from the army for
lalleged complicity in the “shooting
lap * of Brownsville. Texas, an dine
clowd today in a rharp «ah ben
tween member of the dena « com
mittee on military affairs wtach 14
investigating the Browneville affray,
Senators Uverman, Foster ind War-
ner had plted a number of witnesses
with questions a8 to whom they
dad talked with before coming to
Washington to testify. These wits
nessees conferred that they had
been interviewed by a man named
Ferguson as to what they knew con-
cerning the Browneville affair and
the wenatore named then draplaycd
an active intereet in Ferguson's
mission and ae to whether he wasa
white man ora Negro. The wit-
nesses seemed to be in doubt and
none were willing to awear to his
race and all of the witnesses dis~
claimed knowledge aa to Ferguson's
connection with the investigation,
Again aod again they were asked if
Ferguson waa white or b'ack and
this form of queationing was pur.
‘auea when Corporal John LL. Rim
a acook of company M., Twenty:
sixth Infantry, was recalled today
for cross examination,
Duriag the inquiry Senator For-—|
ES sat silent until the question
seemed to raise some doubt ae to
whether the witnese waa telling the
truth concerning hie acquaintance
with Feguaon snd the Senator ins
terrupted, saying:
“Fergoson went down to Ft Sam
Houston at my expense. I received
85 anonymous letter giving the
names of veveral persona aid to
hive information that might be of
value in this inquiry, ‘Those pers
sons were waid to he at Fort Sam
Houston and I sent Ferguson down
there to talk with them and find
out what they knew, If any one
sumpecte that the menner of con.
ducting thia exsminati«n and the
handliag of witnesses iw not aa it
should be, I would like to tuke the
wtand and make an explanation.”
Senatora Warner, Overmsn and
Forter hastened to sewure Senator
Foraker that they had uo critieian
to offer of the coursu he had pure
sued and explanation wae made that
the Con. titutional League lad se.
ing pat on the atand, the evamina
tion was todetermine whether [es
Huson Wied representative of that
league
Ansuroe was gnc by Scniter
Vorrker that Perg iin land no cone
meow with the Constitution
Teague ands miter Oserman whol
tungh ingly
Well, elo eo mggeror ewhite
moan?’
Sehdon'tknow, 2 think hema
mulatto,” replied Senator Foraker,
Mle then withdrew the remark for
the same reason, be daid, that he
was indoubt ant dil net want to
give ¢ ffenre.
The denator then explained that
be had been assigned by the coms
mittee to conduct the direct eam.
ination of the witnewses and that he
had not sought the appointment
“I insi-ted that former Governor
Black of New York, who was cn-
gaged by the Cunatitutronal League
to defend these Negro soldiers,
whanld conduct the examination,”
added Mr. Foraker,
*Youdid not want hun and that
is the way [ came to be dealgnated.
A«tuv Ferguson, I want it under-
stood now for al: time that Dem
ployed hin myrclf ana Palit at ar
my own crperae !
The incident was pamed over,
after an exchinge of compliments
between Senator Porker and the
nenitots tehiny the ouporite side of
the cane
Runmell’s testimony and that of
Frank Fisher, alsoa cook of come
any M, way to the «Meet that they
had frequeatly beard citirens of
Brownaville make remarka deioya
tury to the Negro soldiers, after
the order wae issued to eynd them
to Fort Brown,
Former Private Wilham J. Rappe
of Company M, Twenty-aixth in
fantry, gave an srusing testimony
soncerning hin experieuces in
Brownsville, WHesaid he had gam
bled with the police and had been
srrested by them after beating them
at roulette.
A companion of hia, the witness
said, beat a policeman at roulette
snd the policeman then beat him
over the head with a six shooter and
ook him to jail) Rappe testified
st leugth oono ‘rning the hearing of
shreats made by citwene that the
Negro aoldiera would be run out of
jown and a4 to the alleged bad
sbaracter of Brownarille,
Some expert teatimony was ine
roduced by the defence in the Pen:
rose court martial today. Tieuten»
Weigenaden demonstrated to the
ourt how Springteld cartridges
pould be loslel isto a Winchester
rifle,
H, A. Stockey told of his experi
ment at Fort Meclutesh uuder cons
Htions as nearly aspomible to make
thowe exiating at Hrowneville on the
pight of theshootm,s, ‘The witnens
ssid an electrical and mechanical
engineer had told him the gun
flashee were no: rufivient to illus
minate faced or badies of the men
doing the sbooting.
ee
Jamestown Exposition Notes.
Prof W, £, B,Dubors 9 0 prepare
an exhibit along educat onal and
sociologicai lines. He is in bear ¥
a.mpathy with the Exposition idea
and realizes iu a large tovasure the
Negro 18 on trial toshow cause why
he should not be convicted of in
capacity to absorb the virture of
civilization. Prof. Dubois is of the
opinion that whatever may ve the
private notion of sndividuals as to
‘the policy at seperation, it ie now
. beunden duty of every Negro t+
come forward asa witness forthe
defense
Assurance has been given that
several of the must notable of the
paintings of Henry UO, Funner, which
made hm tam us, willbe on ex
habiti mn in the art department of
the Negro exiubst at Jamestown Onc
now in the possession ul the Wana-
maker Jawily, of Philadelphia, and
for which a round sum was jeaud
has been lotned to the exposition
companys for the ocession.
Mra AoM.Curtes, Piseal Agent,
went la Boston this week to cunfer
with Governor Curtis Gaild, Jr,
aul Mayor Tntzgerald and to con
cludy arraugewents for the trauster
of the Attucka monument oa Bustun
Common to the Exposition grounds
at Jamestown The use of the histor:
tc statue of the famuus Revolutionary
patriot Lodge, and it will ocenpy a
conspicaous place in front of the
$40 000 Negro Building.
_— art *
Armstrong Manuel Training
School, the finest example the race
has in America, of the City idea of
industrial education, will have an
imposing exhibit, planed by Prin-
ciple W. Bauce Evans. The devices
and mechanical inventions of Mr
C. Newman are among the many
striking features, They are eimply
wonderful and must be seen in
operation to be properly appreciated,
| , There 1s now enough material in
sight to fill the Negro Building from
cellar to garret, bit a quality, rather
than quantly, is the desideration
the character of exhibifs must, of
necuity undergo the num tigid
Si rnuiny, to ace that they are up to
the standard, Exhibits of the Negro‘s
Inghest capabilities will be welcome lt
to tha last, and epace will he accord-
oil all suc articles.
The Negro Fxhibit will occupy
aix ucres of the Exposition grounds,
and will have several structures for
the ase of concessinnaires, berides
the $40,000 main building.
Requests for concessions ara
constantly coming tn, and contracts
will be entered into at an early date
The press of the country is practi-
cally a unst for the Extnbit and en-
lghtened public sentiment fully
Juatifies the policy of placing our ex-
hibite in a seperate buildug —not to
Jim Crow the race, as the irreverent
and thoughtless may assert; bet
bo make sure thatthe race gete the
credit due it for its skill amd oon-
Btructlye genius.
Business League Meeting.
The Businem League saet Monday
evening at 8:15 o'clock in Guy’s hall,
429 Kansas avenue, with the presi-
dent in the chair. The secretary,
Me. C,C Lytle, was uaavoidably
absent, being confined to his bed,
under the care of bis physcian.
The prendent announced the mem~
here of the executive committee and
the members of the committee on
home and location, public entertain
ment, and music. Siz new members
were received.
The subject of entertainioing the
National Negro Business League was
taken up aod discussed by the raem-
bers in committee of the whole.
Major T. J, Anderson, seoretary of
the Commercial Club, was present,
and in bebalf of the club, assured
the league io stronger terme thao
ever that they would lend every
reasonable assistance in seeing that
the coming meeting is the most suc
cessfull in the history of the organ-
‘sation, Every point of faterest
which could be wisely taken up, wea
discussed, and much information in
ne way of expla ation was given out
by the president, All present sub
scribed liberally to the entertainment
tund of the National feegue. The
meeting adjourned to mect the first
Thursday in April.
ina O Gor, Provident.
ge fe Fuge Ser'y,
KING FOR MAYOR
QF ATCBISON!
Republicans Nominate a City
Ticket That Stands for
a Greater Atchison—
Vote for Them.
The people af Atchiron have
mide up their minds to elect a Rot
publivan Mayor at the April elec
tion. The leading Denioerate of
thea ny way at in the beet for all
raancerraeit te lange the political
eailitie at thas tae seat will be
more healthy .nd eabetontial for
the Vihoring ind busine men.
Under the uncertuuty of business
at thix tine at would be much safer
to cleet a Republican Mayor,
Sb, King, the candidate on the
Hepublican ticket, ina lifelung, con
scientions Republican, a gentleman,
a business man, upright, honest and
can be relied upon to do what ie
right. He wae County Clerk for
yeara, and waa supported by the
Demoorats aa well a8 Hepublicans,
The remainder on the tioket are all
Kepublicans who are now in office,
The following isthe tioket all part-
ies are aupporting;
Mayor, S. 8. King,
City Attorney, W. A. Jackson.
City Clerk, Chas Hawk.
Judge City Court, J. P. Adame.
| City Trcas,, T. W. Downs,
City Marahall, J. HE, Turbett,
Pole Judge, Geo, Graven.
11 will he profitable to every tax,
payer tockcta Hepublican Mayor
at this time, for it is much better to
change the collector of fines, It
iw not conducive to good order to
have one man collect the fiues for~
ever, There are times when they
get unconcerned, and trouble fol=
lowa. Every man should vote for
prosperity and greater Atchison.
We hope every voter will eupport
$. 8S. King for Mayor,
Voohie Out tor Mayor.
All of Kansas City, Keneas, ie
agog on account of a cored man
having the manhood to bea candi
date for mayor, Mr, Joshua Wale
lace Voobie isthe man, He was
born in Nashville, Tenn, in 1865;
eame to Kansas City 18 years age,
established himself in the hearts of
the people at once, and has grewa
in favor ever since. He was a po~
liceman for several yeare, mem-
ber of the school bosrd, and deputy
atreet commissioner, He is sow
located on Bisth and State, where
he is engaged in the grocery, mest
market aod reataurant business, ie a
heavy taxpayer snd eraploys several
people, He ina conscientious, ups
right man, one who hae plenty of
race pride, and believes in exer-
owing the rightsof an American
citizen, It has become almost a
crime for acoloied man to seck
anything beyond a broom in the po-
litical arena. The white man has
concluded to use the esyinge of the
Scriptures, ‘The bouode of man
are tilzed and he cannot compass
them." The white politicians say
the broom 1s for the Negro sad he
shall not seek farther, Wherever
money and honor are at etske the
colored brotber must take a back
seay—on'y vote the white man iato
offie, and atay within the bousde of
a broom that he has fixed for yous;
Gu ov, Yoobie, Make somebody”
sweat, or let them divide the spoils,
The colored brother waute a few
jobs that have loug salaries attached,
HIGGINSVILLE, MISSOURL
Mr. James Henderson, Sry whe
has been dere with the rheamathn
is able tu be wal ay ttin
Myre. Addie Tra ner is reposted
to be very sich
W.D. Lyle niente a short ty te
Kapew Cry last Satniday, to vier
bis datgh er, who ts attending the
Liucola Ibgh setivol.
Rev. Ne Parks, of Oder, Mo,
preached at Ho. J. UL Jenaing’s
ohurch«p Sunday,
Ueole Fred Barton returned on
lagt Thareday after viaiting several
days in Glargow, Mo.
George Barnett, of Kaneas City,
who hae been savoring here for
several monthe, returne! home on
fast Saturday!
Mr. Un srlew Laney, of Odexna, was,
in the uty last week, on business
Being an old eoldicr, he wan very
happy to mect some of his old a~
quarntances who had very pearly
grown out of his recollection. He
is also thinking of making a trip
back to hia native fplace, down in
old Kentucky, |
Mis. Andeseon Warren ts very
eck.
PAOLA ITEMS.
Diek Robinxon wan over Sund sy,
from Osxiwatomie.
WHI Hudson, of Kanaan City,
who wie vinting his mother, wa
adjadged Inwane, and waa taken t
the asylum at Oe atomiesunday
Mise Tillie Wellings ix better,
Rev. Je WW. Wation, the Dixtriel
Mismionary, of Barhagton, will
preach in the Second Baptist church
Monday night.
Chis Hastings am better.
Rev. Sheppard, of the ALM, E,
cburch, deliversd an excellent rer:
mon in the Second Baptist church,
Sunday, at 3°30 p.m.
Rev Wooxon, pastor ot the end
Baptiet church, delivered gn able
sermon from Hi Kiags, 25t0 chap
ter. Sinday evening.
Char ea Nowhng and wife are the
proud parents of a B pound boy,
who Was bury Suuday, March 10th.
OKTAHA, I. T.
Mr Robert Allen is building
another residence.
Camel Green is building ar
addi ion tu his store,
Henry Claak has anew buald-
ing on his lot.
An election April 2nd. Boys,
you know."
T.M. Thompson is the man
for Mayor.
Samuel Owens is a race pride
man. He willbelpto establieh
a Masonie lodge here
Henry Jones and Joe Griffen
are on the sick hist.
INDEPENDENCE
Isaiah Montgomery and wile were
made the proud parent of a bounes
ing boy, Monday merning, Merch
itth.
Mr J. A, Markham and Mis
Anna Wanderford rpent Monday
very pleawantly by relng atouul
the city and Table Mound cement
plan’, Mise Anna left Tucediy for
herschoul,
A rceey tion given Monday mghts
March 11th, wy fisoraf Rey dole
—<—$ $$$.
WHEN IN MUSILOGEE, |. T.,
~~ $10? AT ——
MARTIN'S WOTEL and CAPr
itis one af qe nicest
cleanest Gales in’ tie
city Ex thea. -
date abu ob nat
wdean ds vent
Jas Wi agar
1Ub Gr 8 oT KE?
WA BOXES
WIEG acne.
& WIFE satheres
Massaze aus sweiheh Mavs
sure. Tr atment, Va, 6
Baths and Beeb
treatment Preatwent given
for rheumzteim, pont circu
lation, Stomach, Liver and
Kidney Trouble.
W. A, DOXY & WIFE
Excelsior Springa, Mo.
bon, pastor of the M. E. chureh was
Spronounced ances, Light re
Ee hmonta sere eerie’, MMe belt fo
Meekogee on Watrend ay a otid:
to attend the annual cooks rence 4,
Mi, Hamell tock bis hitle grant
diughter to Joplin on lant Tucatay
morning.
Charlie Irving has moved to the
country, where he expects to «tart
tarming soon,
Mra, Stella Haynes, cf Parrons,
in in the city, vimting frlenda and
relatives,
- Mies Skiuner, the musician, of
Coffeyville, isin the city, drilling
the Baptist choir for Haster.
Mrs Paiteraon ix impoving very
slowly and jas iI] in the hospital
Afra. Tano, who bare been on the
pick list for some time, is better.
Misa Alne Kimbrew, of Walds
smith avenue, is reported as Letter
from a acvere illness,
HILL CITY. KAS
The weather ietine. Plowing ha:
begun for early yirden, and wheat
in looking fine.
Mra, Georye Jones returned home
Saturday night, accompanied by het
daoghter, Mrs, C. A. Jones,
W. A, Wheeler and wife are the
proud pirenta of a twelve pound
girl, Mother and biby are doimy
well,
Mra, Charles tchuebly returned
from Logan county, where ele hae
been visiting Ir daughter, Mre.
Albert Wheeler,
Miro. Bo OR, Rowe has aeceived a
letter from her suter, stating that
her father ia much better,
John Jackron im hiving anuther
well put down on tis home place.
Mra Sophia Johneou te having her
Jouve built,
Matthew Willams returncd Lane
week from Ellaworth, where he has
been vetting.
Rev, Rowe is eull holding his
meeting at Demus, but wax called
home lost Friday nyght on business,
Rev. J. D, Wilsuu preached at
the A, ME. church Sunday night
Joacph Smith and Frank Glean
gu tu Colby tonig) t on busincas,
Unless we are very inuch anietik-
rn wading bells will sown be ring
ings agz tiie.
Suck bist: Mra 1 AL Caulton,
Max, Pinme Steward, Mire Mollie
ean, and Omar schnetiy,
PUEBLY, ¢ OLO.
AC a surprise purty given wy thi
honor of ‘T, Prothe and wife, the
following were among the pucata:
Dre. Huff, Alen aha Vetrance, A,
QL, Ransome and wift, Mie, Witent
And Minsea Prerce and Anne Ray
All aad ance tine,
Will Hiateher wayon the etek det
lant week, but «up apain,
The Gospel Meet ge hore herve
heen a wuccers, ‘Thity seven acre
Vipuzed afew Sumtiys ago,
Mr Priuk Porson with oper ou,
business in’ thie ony,
GARNETT BRIEFS.
The Second Bapty charch has
tecently cloved a series of sucetinys
with many cooverte and ecveral a
dittous to the chureh,
The Mivisterd ud Deacon's Une
teneonvencd here the 2ud week tn
Yebraary.
Men, dane Dyter ie very etek at
yr tame ion be Patti otrects
(feury Seath oc utind t hone
o rer ous tt con
tee Alar d dupe wate cated
hay home sro bs dy
io mdadan tll set ates ‘ihe,
Pi wal Ae ww ways he aml
Pity .
y Puy, was
sera te wae were une
ented an tae dyaghtees obi
Eb adyge aon + fom Patsbu gy wad
mame nous Yur
Jhetirind Lodge ot the above
wockty wil? neu new an daly,
ROD, Avdere in was anade glad
by the recrapt of a ietter faurn hee
wife annoure ug the wafe arrival ot
hereelf aud Schildren ip Alabama,
Several of the estored peaple whe
Oe eS ee) COT ee Se ee
| formerly deride tin Wier ae aben
torgiin tabe he berks,
The A aL be, enurch, [bev Bo
Geerge, is netetng gre nt prey aration
for the Fiiet Dstoet te nference,
to be held here chie summer,
Many thinks te die drterds tos
their kindness to me white Twae
nicks eapecialty to [tO Andermos,
D, L. Border, ae Holt: and Jamer
Vargersen, who stayed with mefday
and yight notil FE ygot better and spar:
td no pains or money. Alsoyto the
church fer thar donition,
do A Moons.
BUTTER CONTENT.
READER” wants te hnow how
6 tauny pounds of uulk it will
take to make a pound of but.
es a oe a
culture, He hae seen the terms ‘butte
fat” and “butter tests" uscd a grea!
many times und woul Lhe to huuw jus
how many pounds of butler he may ex:
pect from one hundred pounds of milk.
Lhe number of pounds ot auth re
quired to produce @ pound of butler de
ponds entirely upuu the per cent of but
ler fat iu the nulk. Tne milk ot some
cows contains a great deal more butte:
fot than the milk of other cows. If talk
tests 6 percent butter fat at can Se weer
Uhat at wall take only balf as much o}
Mt to prutuce a pound of butter as mith
which texts 3 per cent,
Aen rule the direry cow wall gue
Taher talk than the Mulotean vow, J
will take a less number ot pounds of
the former mk to make a pound o!
butter tiwn of the latter's We way thi:
is generally true. Uf course there are
taceptions to this yencral rule, Lhen
sine Indivaduals of the same need pro:
dive richer mak than others, In a mun
ber of tests and contests, it bas been
shown that the teste may vary as much
fy 2 yar cent between fuli sisters, It
imty take but mixtecn pounds of one
tow's milk to make a pound of butter,
while ber full sister will have to produce
twenty tive pounds to sikd a pound of
Tnutter,
Ihe tollowing rule is consuleted ap
Piesamately conrcet, dE the teat ay J
per cent, It wall acquire 2+ pounds ot
math to mike a pouud of butter, dd mer
cent, 25 pounds uf amilks 4 per cout, 207
pounds of milk; 44 per ant, it pounds
af moth; & per cont, 1d pound vt milk,
53 per ant, 155 pounds of milky 6 por
cent, 145 pounds o1 tulh
It can be men thit tue com which
Bien 155 pounds of 435 per aut anh
ayas yaluable asa butter producer as the
cow which gives 29 pounds of J per cont
tth. We often speth of the cow being
valu ible Lerause she gases ao miny gals
Jona of math per diy, and that we would
rather have her than aur neighbor's
vow, whicn dora not give half aa much
It may be, after all, tht our cow rs not
so Valuable asa butter producer ua our
nighbor’a, Your euw's mith may test
ks than 3 percent while your magh
Iei's may show a test of 3 to b por cant,
The value of acow as a producer of hut
tercin not be determined Ly (te nomber
of prints of auth whe cives. but bs the
penrentige of butter get the milk eon
Main
A quart of milk contams aout 2 lo
oun ds, Tt the redder wirhes to ever
wut the mumbir ob pounds ut mh bit
OW Ia giving, muply meueure Che mh
ind multiply the amber ot quate by
1a ne percentage of batuer tat cain
w odearned by the use ot a Wehbe 2
tour
‘SOILING EXPERIMENTS WI1HM COWS
Tang the loleresting oxy criments am
tanimany, which extended taroush tour
feet Seats never of pisturmy and scan
4d stilings, Dung the ditt acven yeas
dear WE ty TU caw wee pistittea Cte
voor ind a omeperite mee unt wre kept
wath cach aw, The digest werige per
Cow as dese quatla, ating ao Utd
Ven Gf the eaperment wien i awe
wore kept, wt the bagle st Fb quarts,
dung the resenth yews when do sone
wore petured Phe geeate C quantity
Aven by one any was Bhs pneets. dae
ie sales expermient fbb oy a
Were kept and the fewest a cage pet
ee We 2U Quarts on Lhe hind year oF
the sealing expcrment, wien us eee
wore kept, and the igheet avenge per
row wae 4000, durige the seventh year,
with So coma. Le iagheet quantity given
by ene cow was S110 quarts, Lhe average
Pt cow fer the whole weven seura of
Ui Was FEZ querta, Tn yacbl of the
same Cowd ts alu canp ind tar diserent
sete One of the cows cave durtye tle
Wet gene tou pants chaning the south
ver Dr marks, and during the seventh,
Wier puree Ameth ne penve funn
tho Ugo 28h qa ie che pauerh ge 4
een e 6 nthe: staal tha ce tt
i Vung too
ul
" wauhy + ‘
ne the ye '
soe
. only :
‘omg’
a the pers 4
udb 18
to the » ae
t + Inegegen a
Biehing Te ot fam
Vb tangebehed pt! ow ce cannes
Ved Newb ther ova ran Not
' Paaime npen cman ten ne on
w =F Patt oe keane atte
De Oe tee ieee bad to there
Won witout e bite Steppe
Helis sul, Do pelitely gnvited me atten
tet the fet that he was Aisling im
rprvee proarve, in vlolalen of the
iw ‘fhe stranger smiled sadly, “You
mie inlataken, sir,” he rephed; ‘I'm net
catihing your fishy Tim feeding them."
Honeleal,
Come to Boynton!
A Paradise for’ Negroes With
Pluck and Energy.
’
rt .
Siam INS 'RED?r
7 x \) mnights and Ladies
to. Qye S .
y f wt of Protectior
fart) mM WATIONA’ FRATERNAL INSURAND
b pL SOCIETY
Cre
neorporated Under the Lawes of Kanna
Issues pol ces for £340, 8500 and £1000.
We issue poles for $100, $1s0 and $200 for children aged from 6 ta «
Every tnreiigent Negro sueuld carry some Inaurance, We wan
aud, live, hurthug reente in every town. Write at once fo: erm,
(aberal tenm te ne ripht persons
The nights and adies o-’ Frotection.
(ol Jame Beck Not'l Pres tC, Tre oas, Nari nn,
James Mo Mason, Natl View Preas JG Garvey Nat tee
P.C. THOMAS, Narisec,
Yeaacrartars? £13 Kausas atrenne, Tayels, Kans oo
LAMA i ib Abtabas ty
3 =
— flure Phone «Malt Bail tae Main 2s:
= a
3 (atts 100 WE oe St, Lpest uae =_
3 =
3 e ihes =
OS ; =
2 Afro-American =
2 =
2 =
= Employment Agency =
3 =
2 &
= cre fatist rebable ein =
= pieveie at ugeney can far =!
= aehieidhle colored help =
= of Ukidwon shart nation, $r
“ Hot | Crewscid Dumestic ze
= Nelje eer t da all pete of «
=o the ¢ untry 16 trauepor >
a Ciuon is forw aed =
= If yt are looking Fars &
S pb alland accu, We “i
= we hoaded by the Metro =:
= 1 Inst we Ga a
politaa naurance ay =
= Reference Missouri Siv- =
= ing Bank. =
; Ss
3 3
=
% Weaver & Rivers =
Sry AVA AEN IEA
ees, were eae
tae 2HOd Leib IESORIORNODMOONT colonial prec’
‘8 HOW, we emp that ty
’ , co tate mation el.
Sot pee mintetration, w:
aise oo be EMBL ay tenuous thu't?
call, galaed sue
; ° Tomi oone fide ot.
) ener. wt Cavoalmers “Tso atone “1
, euuntry, ta .y Le
; ng sgn it , | oases of the t
o& woe 8S Pox'tion, ‘She ty
; ag, SI aad as 3] sna manugere
yar tee hn Pt 1s S} ane mfluous of
Lae, Sa Cates as 2] thete stork of ta
: Bae Sega} 12a ean never be for
oRE Gren wah ene
We carry onc of the finest lines of Undertaking gous tu Baving nothing |
Topeka. be amusing the
Ste. ‘opeka, Kansas ecw aod mare
; Corner 7th and Quincy Sts Topeka, a epsting the eam
Eeavweereoseosereneseorons recererecesosrrooneoeesagy |
J
Hella, Negt ce rfthe tates!
The city of Boynton bis ter
thousard dotlare je anh that she will
pat into two mammoth eho!
balldin «at onee--ove fur the
coloted and the other for the
Whiter
Ate you locking for a business
pre esstonslor farming location In
ths nch India ‘Territory? It so,
come to Baiynton, Greck patron, lo-
sont op the St. Louie and Sen
Veane 6 o railroad twenty nines weet
Vu kegee, 11, in the tamous
tan Cock farnong delta, the rahe
and woat fertile bele ot the Creck
natona, aid inthe heart otile black
b ot of the five civilized unbes
Neuetvefive yer cent al the rich
tmituup tandeot the Creek country
eowned by the colored Creele end.
zema, every int, woman and child
egrecent mp 160 eeres, end this land
eon Le teupht for trom $10 to $25
per acre phat geod Utles given.
the wires rutrowdsng ths rch
Athens of the »laine produce on an
average as follows: corn, jo busheh;
eiitan, tooo peurds = ¢ tthe rane
dig. pounds im the buttons,
1» 14, 39 baeheis; wheat. 30 bushels;
Ir sn, ators, 63 bushels, s er po»
tetier, 27 bushels, por acre; tin thy,
eo sete nltalts blue gros rye, eat,
ve yan trot in every sanity are
Rew cette short alaret any bray
pabuod ove Tis a sen epleatid
hog, horse anf caltle couairy having
tnild and shire winters “The farm:
IM, redsotie ate correspondingty
Jong with un form raintatl.
Farming land can be rewad fur
third aud fourth, the same as in the
states cual 13 in abundance at S200
per ton [nothing it you dig it your:
selt,) wood cen be had for the cut
ung, and pive and native timber ure
teasonable
Asa treding point Boynton ts un:
excelled, only three years old; has
Negro lawy ere, doct: re, urcentakern
nutdware men, meretants bi oes
makers, hotel men, bankers, wiht iy
aluctativebustuer: 1 isthe deco
atibe West,
Teas locaied an the fai rts onl on
gas latitude uf the Crerk nat be
targest ab held in the wore J 6
<plendid wcbool facilitiswod churcuce
a healtaful cl mate. corgenial, pro
Rressive aud wile ewehe citizensh pp
Te yen crave and seek those con-
mers heh le. d freedom te your
epirit Gt marbeod, aid remeve tron
before you these obstacks wlici
tmoke vou aslave to Ivbor, a vicuin
¢t poverty, distrauchised ene ot get
versed civil conditione, come tc
Boynton, 1.7, For further inf rn
ation write
1. Z, Howany
See’y Be yeton Col, Commercial (tur
boynton, |
Dasip OQ, Lar, President.
‘ame Naw Jananese Geass.
Bobushize Hozumi, professor of law
the University uf Tukyo, ln a pape:
ea the new Jnpinese code read at th
fecent interuational congress of
and sciences at St Louis gave an inter,
esting expoxition of the manner is]
which the Japunese have sought to)
eonform thelr legal system to western}
ieee, ‘The method employed has been!
@onservative, recognizing for the time!
Daing some of the most fimnly implant}
ef of the old customs rather than to
viting by an attempt to revolutionise!
everything a reaction which might at
feat the purpose of the new code.
About the year 700 a legal coda,
beaed upon Chinese moral philosophy,
with the cult of ancestor worship
the feudal system, was drawn up and|
promulgated, Thie code, with som.
minor changes, continued In force ua
til the beginning of the nlucteenth cet
tary, A system of such antiquity omy
arally had to be reckoned with by thei
Grafters of the new code, though thelr]
task was somewhat slovpiiticd by the!
tact that the old laws had never been;
publishal They had bern mide for
the etifcation of the Judges and other}
erticinin,
‘The decree promulgating the new!
oretiminary cude after the restorution,
e¢ the emperor fa 18u3 folluwed th!
tradition in addressing itself t1 the of
fictais of the empire, When the sec}
emf code wae proclaimed, however, in|
1878, the emperor's subjects, as well
Ris officials, were commanded to ehey|
t, and it was declared that “hence|
forth every law upon its promulgati
shall be posted in conspicuous pla
for the information of the people,”
making it evident to the Japancse that
their government was to be from that!
tine one of Jaws and oot of men.
‘The legal condition of women was
one of the most complicated problems
which confronted the tevlalonista,
Both Buddhism and feudalism hed
Japanese women kept in a state of de
pendency, The Chinese doctrine of
the three obedtences was strictly en-
forced under the old taw—in childhood
@ female was subject to her father, in
youth to her husband, after her has
band's death to her sons. A woman
bad vo legal righta which her husband
@f sons were bound to reapect.
in dealing with this question the
rafters of the new cole mude « clean
sweep of trndition and extublished te
wal rights for women similar to those
of the most advanced European aa-
tions, Unless otherwise stuted in the
marriage contract, the property of a
woman at the time of ber marriage
mow remains hors. She may also ac-
quire property after marriage and held
it in her own name, There Is no ats
inetion between the legai rights ef
an unmarried woman and a male cith
sen, A woman now has the same
rights es a man fn the matter of a+
vorce.
In the maintenance of the “house”
a survival of the old clan system, the
pew code haa been lesa radical The
anit of state in Japan 1s sti"! the fam-
My rather than the indiriduut, bat the
powers of the head of the houne now
are practically limited to certain rights
eonnected with ancestor worship and
eontro! over the marriare of subordi-
pate members. Any member of the
house may own property and on bis
Geath leave it to his heirs, where foe
meriy it revarted ta thi: head of the
clan. It fs believed that in time the
“house” will be disintegrated and will
join the rest of the medi eval custome
| A French authority on Wuropean ef
‘faire, M. Yves Guyot, predicta in the
North American Leview that Ituesta
avill hereafter eneounter hostility io at
tempting to fuat war louns. He sayp
that the Mrencb Investors are now
awake to the fact that thy France
Roaslan alllauce ta @ ony sided affaty
bo far as advartece goes, and that Rus
eta bas Gogded that country with her
bonds. Russia's weakness ts so mant-
fest, says M. Guyot, that the limit of
faith in her future will soon be reach-
e4in France Russie stil! has ao tm-
manse gold reserve to fight on, and the
end of the war ts not likely to come
poon because of ber financia! straits.
Yet failure of credit In the house of
Grienda is not a pleasant prospect for
a nation situnted as Husals is,
Oar nelglbors on the north seem not
at all given to the worship of iuiportud
greatness = Yome time ayo Englaod
sent orer A Uthel ‘major general to re
organize the Cunadiva milla, aud the
evlopial prec’ gtuin’y Od Baus torte
ship that t+ sutwoe Ia tte
tate mation ek aun th an
Minfstration, woh soul vhis pee
fenlious thu'e’ wl aadc ied Lie re
oll, galned vuree ew a ter . of the lo
fident.
Not alone "' Luule, but the whoe
country, toy Low ute ted over cu
sucess of the foulstana ja awe ¢
Pox'tion, Ste lubora of the profect
end manegera have beeu upprecintet |
an¢ milllona of people huve added ty
thetr stock of Knowledge fa a way that:
ean never be forgotten.
‘The correspondents in the far east
Basing nothing better to do, seam te
be amusing themselves by Inventing
sew and more tantalising ways of
epelting the pames of Macchurtam wi
haga
DAIRY NOTES.
The cows should be well bedded both for comfort and cleanliness.
Stall fed cows average higher in total yield of milk and fat than those at pasture.
Some herds give more than one pound of milk for each pound of dry matter in the food.
Milk consumption is increasing faster in the United States than butter consumption.
The cost of milk production is said to be greater in 2 year olds, decreasing gradually up to 4 years.
In the dairy herd at the Ithaca, N. V. experiment station, the period of graftation for cows varied from 261 to 296 days. About the average period is 280 days.
MILK RECORDS
Several methods of estimating yearly records from a few weighings and test have been proposed. The only absolutely accurate way to tell the amount of milk and butter fit produced by a cow is to weigh and test the milk at every milking town vary so much in the amount and quality of their milk from one milking to another, owing to variations, many of which are uncontrollable, that entirely accurate results can not be secured by weighing and testing the milk secured at a few milkings and using the results as a basis for estimating the total production for a lactation period or even a month. Many dummies, however, do not feel they can take the time to secure daily records; nor is this necessary if it is simply desired to obtain a reasonably accurate estimate of a cow's performance at the end of the year. An approximate record is sufficient for comparing one cow with another or, for determining whether a sow is up to the profit standard—C. B. Lane, United States department of agriculture.
A Farmer, a Pipe and a Load of Hay. Next time Farmer William Fox of Burlington, N. J., takes a smoke he will carefully note "where he is at" when he strikes the match. Recently he filled his pipe for a good puff. It happened that he was on top of a load of straw on the road. The match ignited the straw and the farmer had to scramble lively to save his life. The blaze quickly enveloped the dry straw and Fox, in order to save his wagon, unhatched the horses and overturned the load, which was consumed in a jiffy.
We Want Business.
We are desirous to have agents represent THE PLAINDEALER who mean business. Please do not annoy us with letters unless you mean to do business and work energetically to build up a large subscription list that will be worthy of consideration. We are getting disgusted with so many people who write for agencies and then go to sleep and use no effort to procure subscriptions. We are thoroughly disgusted with that class of agents and they lore time and money writing us unless they can send us money and make some for themselves.
A. SIMS'
POOL AND BILLIARD
PARLORS
Headquarters for all who wish a nine time. When Hutchinson call on him.
206 SOUTH MAIN STREET
HALL PHONE 1001 MAIN
OFFICE HOURS 11:00 A.M.
12:00 P.M.
13:00 P.M.
J. M. JAMISON, M.D.,
PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON
admitted Injection of the Knights and Eagle
clan
special Attention in dementia
of women and private diseases
Office and Residency. 227 Madison Street
]
O. A TAYLOR. M. D
VIGIAN AND SURGEON
933 Warner Ave. Both Thurs. 774
Calls answered day and night
Office Hours {2 to 4 and 7 to 8 p.m.
Residence 1835 Van Buren.
Dairying entails tedious work during every month of the year and every day in the week, early and late; but no industry on the farm gives such satisfactory results, which is demonstrated by the large number of farmers who are annually being added to the list of dairymen. The dairy farm provides a market for the products grown, and the dairy farmer need not utilize anything that can not be grown on the farm. Dairying gives the farmer great control of his operations, and the work is also educational. It leads to the use of better stock, and the farms are gradually being populated of the scrub cattle, which have caused so much loss in the past, the pute breeds rapidly coming into use over all portions of the country. If tests are so conducted as to teach farmers the actual cost of the product they will all to the value of the high record towns.
I Mr. Weller Sr. Dickens, famous character who lived his son Samuel to beware of widows could see the sixty eight a mutual report of the regimental general, which was issued yesterday he would look up the section dealing with the remittance of widows and find no matter to replace his heart. In the marriage market the demand for widows has been on the decrease for many years and the analysis for 1905 shows that the rate of decrease is accelerating. And this applies also to the marriage of widowers, as the following table shows:
MARRIAGE RATE PLR 1000
1870 .169 594
1830 .155 520
1890 .144 440
1000 .144 440
1007 126 383
The general marriage rate in England and Wales increased in 1905 by 01, but the figure was 0.5 below the average rate of the past ten years.
The actual number of marriages in the year was 260,742, a rate of 13.3 per thousand of the population, which was estimated at 34,238,419.
The lowest marriage rates are in the agricultural districts, while the counties with the highest marriage rates are coal mining and manufacturing centers.
A very striking feature of the report is the fact that the year shows the lowest proportion of marriages of men who were minors since 1818 and of women since 1850. In every 1,000 marriages only 418 of the men were under 21 years of age. The number in 1880 was 77.8. Only 551 divorced persons married during the year, and the previous three years giving 479, 522, and 573, respectively. In twenty cases divorced men married divorced women.
The general tendency to raise the age of marriage is borne out by the statistics, which show that the mean age for men was 28.56 and that of women 26.38. The births for the year numbered 929, 293, a rate of 27.2 per 1,000—the lowest since records were taken. In 1870 the rate was 353; in 1900 it was 29.6.
The figures for the typical East and West end metropolitan boroughs are instructive. Per 100,000 women aged 15-45 years there were 15,631 children born in the East end boroughs, as against only 6,053 in the West end boroughs, but of these numbers there died in the first five years of life 4,070, or 200 per 1,000 births, in the eastern area, as compared with 1,031, or 242 per 1,000 births, in the western area.
The general death rate—152 per 1,000 persons—was the lowest on record. Among the deaths of 1005 were fifty-eight of reputed centenarians—eleven men and forty-seven women. Influenza claimed 0,953 death, or a rate of 204 per 1,000,000 of population, the average or the five years having been 206. In the year under notice spotted fever caused seventy-one deaths.
SOME EASTER RECIPES.
Drawing Mottoes on Eggs—Take a quill and use melted lard for ink. The dye takes no effect on the lines or letters traced in grease, and they are consequently left white.
Calico Eggs.—Wrap the eggs carefully and tightly in bits of bright colored calico that you think will fade. Boil for half an hour. Paterns and colors will be transferred to the egg shell.
Coloring With Onion Peel.—The eggs may be wrapped tightly in the peel of red onions, or they may be put into the water with the onion peel and boiled for half an hour.
While the eggs are still hot from boiling, take a little lard on a rag and rub them all over, then polish, and they will have a much better appearance.
The Easter dyes sold in all stores at five cents the package, give some beautiful colors, and one has only to follow directions on the package.
Pig Shell Basket.—Break the shell carefully in the middle; clean and even the edges as smoothly as possible. With a sharp darning needle, make four equivalent holes in the edges; take the narrowest ribbon that comes, or bright colored cords of wool or silk, and draw through the holes, making small bows or knots on outside of the shell, and fasten them with a stitch on top where the ribbon crosses. Line the shell with pretty pink cotton, and fill with tiny candies.
Or take the shell when finished and fill with lavera of cotton batting and soak the cotton with water; on top of the wet batting now rape or mustard or cross seeds; hang in a warm, sunny corner and keep the cotton moist. If this is done a week or ten days before Easter, the little basket will look very pretty with the tiny leaves and tendrils hanging over the edges.
FEMININE COSTUMES.
The Dutch feminine costumes are too complex for words. The women's custom is a trifle too complex for verbal the concentrated feeds. Enough can be description, as feminine belongings usually are; but the white lace cap which covers the head from eyebrows to nape of neck and from ear to ear, curling out in rounded wings on each side of her cheeks is always a conspicuous and invisible portion of a woman's attire. It may possibly be that on sunny this cap is a trifle whiter or stiffer or drier than on us. Kids, but the inflation of a very amputent.
The ladies assume us there is a vast room in the quality of the net in the amount of handwork employed, but this is made no spartal mole at that time and outline the cannot touch it destination between these caps and the cloth lattice or Marken or on ice Dan, between Sunday and Monday caps in Volendam it records now what ever. For the rest of the costume time Holland asks above all things, apparently, a very flat, narrow coat, surmounting enormous hips, and Volendam is no exception to this fashion rule. The invariable black "best waist" of the older women is usually brightened by a sparse yoke of lighter color and material, and the dark apron or over-kirt is topped by six inches or none of gay plum, on light colored band, worn over an under skirt of dull blue striped or black material and uncountable petticoats. About the throat a collar formed of many rows of heavy, dark red coral beads is fastened by huge silver clamps, and the number of rows, the size and quality or the heads are matters of feminine pride. Long hair is not the glory of woman in Holland save, perhaps, at Marken. It is usually hidden, and at Volendam is not quite close and entirely covered by a tight-fitting thick black silk cap, concealed beneath the snowy white lace. The younger girls, from the tiniest toddler to the young meisje, old enough to wear, wear dresses and the caps the exact counterpart of their grave mothers, not less full of skirt or narrow of chest, but much gayer in color. A group of tiny maidens in a stiff breece on the dike resembles nothing more than a swarm of butterflies—From "Volendam, the Artists' Village," by Florence Craig Albrecht, in the March Scrummer.
PHYSICAL EFFECT OF CHILD LABOR
The increasing interest in child labor reform is strongly reflected in the March Woman's Home Companion, which contains a department of child labor information officially furnished by the National Child Labor Committee. The important question of physical injury caused to boys and girls by child labor is treated in part as follows:
"Laymen usually underestimate the physiological importance of the play hours of children between the ages of ten and sixteen years. Work during this period of life in factory and workshop has the effect of causing excessive fatigue in certain groups of muscles. This fatigue results in muscular degeneration and the assumption of certain faulty attitudes which are at first habitual, but later assume the place of the normal, leaving the child more or less permanently deformed, and to some extent incapacitated.
"These deformities are to be regarded on the one hand, however, not simply as disfiguring, but as interfering with wage-earning capacity later on, or as menace to health and the normal tenure of life on the other hand.
"The work of boys is for the most part done in the standing position. This work usually constitutes an apprenticeship for work to be done in the same position as journeymen adults. A very frequent result of such premature and excessive tool in boys is the breaking down of the feet, which results in what is popularly known as 'flat foot.' Under these circumstances it is seen quite frequently in its severest forms, and thus often results in permanently forbidding the continuance of the trade learned as a boy.
"The girl, on the other hand, does her work in the factory in a sitting position, as a rule. The effect now is frequently the development of what is known as rotary lateral curvature of the spine. This results in disabling the expansive power of the chest, crowds the heart and lungs abnormally, and even affects the capacity and shape of the pelvis. For this reason it is well known that severe cases of lateral curvature result in bringing the tenure of life far below the average by its effect upon the heart and lungs. The deformity of the pelvis has long been known as being productive of serious harm in the maternal function. "While these deformities do not occur in the greater number of toiling children, they are known to be particularly frequent among them. And the harmful effects of these deformities are greatly intensified by unfortunate home environment and improper nourishment."
ROOTS AS FEED.
In arranging the plats and holds for crops this summer do not forget to plant an ure or two of roots for the dairy cow. Such roots as the so called "row beets," mangles, turnips and even potatoes make an acceptable change from the more concentrated roots during the winter. Most of these roots need not be planted till after the corn is in.
Of course, none of the roots are rich in food elements, since they are composed largely of water, but that is where their value lies. They serve as a balance to
False Teeth Stop Bullet.
A news tibgram of March 4 from Wilkinson, Pa., says "The doctors to day probed for the bullets which struck Mrs. David Richards of Plymouth when she was shot, it is alleged, by her husband last night after returning from church.
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"She will recover, but she owes her life to her false teeth. One of the bullets struck her teeth, which, shattering them, presented the infliction of a fatal wound."
Valuable Whiskera.
Whiskers, though not a marketable commodity, have reached a quotation of A101 in Wellton, Omah, the highest value known ever to have been placed on them. The figure was established by an award in the amount of damages to Samuel Bentley, to years old, who possessed a baxen intubation until two years ago. He underwent explosion to treat the Southern Omaha company a possible for loss.
Kent Vow to Her Death.
A relative of Henry City, Mr. James
Pierce born in 1905, died at his
home in Desertton, Ky., last week.
She lived seven miles from town, and
had not been to town more than forty
years. She became angry at some
of the people of the city below, the civil
war and vowed that she would visit
the place again. She was wealthy
TWO COLORED LADIES ARE VICTIM TO MOBS.
This brutal on slaught of the bloody lawless mob, the conditions are contributed to the spirit of craft, as to the perpetrators, and to a gross negligence of the best whitie citizens.
And there is no need of an attempt at an pology by sadling this fienish crime all upon the poor white trace. For these are non financial, non politiccl, non progressive, and is not responsible.
But is the out growth the satianic spirit that characterizes the American political chaise players
Non 75,000 troops kept in the hands of the Executives one great central power and Forty local bowers to protect the lives liberties of 100 people. And to allow such a long chain of brutal vengeance wrecked upon an inoffensive, brave, loyal, patient and patriotic class of citizen as Negroes have been to tha powers of this country; Constitutes one of the most subblimest problem known in human historical social etics.
And a good solution to this all perplexing problem, is for the race to rise up in its might and denounce the American social ethics from the pulpit to the halls of congress, and cling to the fundamental principlea of our federal constitution, and cling to the Flag and take our cause for redress to the civilized nations of the civilized world
E. Johnson.
STRONG CITY, KANS.
Rev. Harrison, of Kansas City, preached two wonderful sermons at the Second Baptist church, at 3 and 7 p.m. He also administered baptism in the Cottonwood river, about 12.30, to two candidate.
The B Y P U. rendered a grand program Sunday evening, which was well attended. President, S. E. Burk, Conductor, R Levell, jr Rev Harrison also administered the Lord's Supper.
All the services Sunday were well attended.
Mrs. Della Donson, of Emporia, attended the baptizing.
Mr. William Link made a business trip to Topeka this week.
On Sunday the collection for the day was $10 25
God is blessing our work, and we pray that His generous blessing may continue.
SPRINGFIELD, MO
Mrs. S. A. Campbell who has been
involved in criminal conspiracy
Mrs. O. Campbell, a
somewhat indisposed is convoying
Mr H. Majors of bounty City is visit
ing home folks.
Last Wednesday afternoon the mem-
bers of Blue Rabbit Club gave one of
their local entertainments. The presi-
dent presented the guests with lovely
refreshments.
Miss O. Turner of St Louis is in the
city the guest of Mrs. Paterson in the
south part of town.
Mr. Francis Illiggs is quite a solitair
All who attended Smart Set Club last
Monday afternoon enjoyed themselves.
Mr and Mrs. Bush has moved to their
new home.
HUMgr
HE STRUCK IT.
Tommy's Thoughts Were Elsewhere,
but he Could Guess.
"There is a sentimental Tommy in almost every school," said Michael King of Lewiston as he knelt over the counter of his cafe on Main Street and cut a lustful pumkin pie. "There was one in our school when I was a boy. He was Tommy Prazier, and he was a mighty smart little fellow, but he never had his eyes. He knew where every bird nested, where the Marmoset we grew the thistle and who the high top sweetings fell first; but he you, he couldn't remember his name. He was critical in many stories too. He knew all that was passing in the politics of the state and nation, but he was off in his history lesson. One day he came in late and couldn't keep his thoughts on his book. On his way to school he had seen a big mud turtle by the side of the track, and he had to put a big rock on him to hold him till night, and his anxiety lost the turtle should get away blinded his eyes. He hoped that somehow the teacher would pass him over. He listened to the other children reeling, with a big mud turtle crawling away before his eyes with a rock on his back, but finally the teacher's eyes fell on him.
"Tommy Frazier, what battle was Lord Nelson killed in?"
"Tommy was in despair, but he found a way."
"Did you say Lord Nelson? he said cautiously.
"Yes."
"Which battle?"
"Yes, certainly."
"Well," said Tommy as the light of inspiration broke over him—'well, I smokes it must have been his last.'"
A Loren From Kelse
It was in a country school, and I was hearing my little second reader class. The lesson that day was a story about files, their curious ways and habits. Among other things the story said that files always kept their faces clean and then went on to tell how they rubbed their feet over their heads, as could often be seen by watching them. The last thing in the lesson was the question, "What lessons can boys and girls learn from the files?" I asked the children to answer the question. Only one small boy ventured an answer, and that was, "To wash our faces with our fe." Christian Register.
Kear For an Expert
"Hah," said Sherlock Holmes, Jr. after shaking hands with his host and taking a hasty glance at the other guests, "your wife is jealous of you!" "By George, Holmes, you're a wonderful I've never told a soul about it, and I don't believe she has. How did you find it out?" "Merely one of my wonderful definitions, my dear sir. It's very simple. I see she has invited only old ladies and homely ones."—Chicago Record-Herald.
What They Did.
"What do you do when you outgrow your clothes?" Representative John sharp Williams asked two of Representative Chomp Clark's children, so whom he was trying to explain why crabs and lobsters ahed their shells and snakes their skins. "Let out the tucks," answered one of the youthful Clarka—Denver Republican.
Hold Good Training
Tom (at the lunch counter)—Pretty tough doughnuts these.
Dick—One good thing about them, though.
Tom—And what's that, for heavens' sake?
Dick—The hole. That part you don't have to chew, you know. — Boston Transcript.
81gr.
"He's still employed by that his wholesale house, isn't he?"
"No. I think he's in business for himself now. He used to take an hour for lunch, but now he only takes a hour five minutes." — Philadelphia Press.
Unselfish.
Father—here! Take that drum out of here!
Wills—But, pop, I wanted you to enjoy it with me—New York American.
The Strange Part.
"The doctors didn't know what was the matter with him."
"Well, there's nothing unusual about that."
"But they said they didn't."—Life
They Know Where to Stop.
Women always chide their husbands for working overtime, but they move down the money which is earned that way.—New York Press.
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SIRIES AND BONS
James Bryce, M. P., can speak most or less perfectly in sixteen languages. Alphasit N. Potter, nephew of Bishop Potter, has purchased a seat on the New York Stock Exchange. Alfred Dennett, who once owned restaurants in many cities from Boston to San Francisco, is insane in the latter city. William H. Baldwin recently finished his thirty-seventh year as president of the Young Men's Christian association of Boston. Judge Alton B. Parker is now fifth two years of age. He has scarcely a wrinkle in his free and looks like a man who has taken life easily. A popular Japanese student at Harvard is Otohiko Matsukata, a member of the baseball squad. His father was a former minister of finance in Japan.
William Booth, commander in chief of the Salvation Army, began his seventy-sixth year on April 10. Mr. Booth was born in Nottingham, England, and preached his first sermon in the open air when not twenty years old.
E. P. Harris of Topeka, the only living man who set type on the first paper published in Kansas, has been celebrating his semicentennial as a printer. For fifty years he has worked continuously at his trade and is still able to turn out a respectable "string."
Dr. Jacques Bertillon, the famous chief of the statistical bureau of Paris, has written a volume entitled "Alcoholism and the Way to Fight It." Drink, he declares, is likely to prove the ruin of the French race unless something is done to overcome the habit.
Camille Pelletan, the French minister of marine, is noted as a typical Bohemian. He has spent a good part of his life in the Latin quarter, and even now, though compelled to live in the magnificent palace of marine, he frequently entertains his Bohemian friends.
CURIOUS CULLINGS.
This rather disheartening sign was displayed to the view of customers in a fish store in lower Sixth avenue, New York: "Boy Wanted to Open Oysters Sixteen Years Old." The organ of one of the churches in Belfast having refitted to work, investigation revealed the presence of a large cell in the exhaust pipe. It was of course dead, and there is no explanation as to how it got there.
A Paralian who has been much annoyed by duns has connected his bell handle with a powerful electric battery and switches on the current of psychological moments. So far the people have declined to interfere.
A large flock of quail settled down on Main street, Los Angeles, Cal., right in the business heart of the town. They were soon frightened away and called off, to vard the hills. The oldest inhabitant is trying to cudgel up a groove at for this unusual thing. Aerial dinners are now the fashion in Paris. M. Santos-Dumont recently gave one at which the tables and chairs were suspended from the ceiling by wires, the waiters walked on stairs and the plates and dishes were raised on lifts. The guests got into their seats by means of stolldadders.
TIMELY TOPICS.
An English railway expert is estimated to find that the "one idea of your railways is to get there." That's why we build them—New York Herald. No year will be better than this year to make a test to see whether Fourth of July cannot be celebrated without the need as killing of boys and girls—Chicago Record-Herald. Old New York is laughing at Brooklyn because the chief police officer of the united cities says he doesn't see any harm in playing Sunday baseball in isolated sections, meaning Brooklyn.—Cleveland Plain Dealer.
The boil weevil caused a loss to the cotton growers last year of 750,000,000. The value of the birds slaughtered for millinery in the same period was possibly half a million. If the birds had been let alone they would have destroyed the weevil. It is a queer economy we practice sometimes. — Brooklyn Bards.
LAW POINT&
If there is an express or implied notice to the purchaser that an agent has no authority to collect money, a payment will not bind the principal. (107 III. App., 82.)
Where a contract recites the payment of $1 as its conformation, it is valid, although the sum was not actually paid, as it creates an obligation which can be enforced by the other party. (44 S. II. Rep., 885.)
When a debtor offers a creditor a certain sum in satisfaction of all demands and the creditor gives a written acceptance of the same, there are accord and satisfaction, though the creditor states in accepting it that he cannot accept it in full settlement. (28 S. Rep., 162.)
THE ROYAL BOX.
There is only one woman admiral in the world. The queen of Greece is an admiral in the Russian navy.
The Princess Victoria of Wales is said to make as fine Welsh rabbits as can be produced, and the royal family enjoys them.
King Edward never partakes of butter or tea with milk. He prefers it in the Russian fashion, with a piece of lemon instead of milk.
The German emperor has given orders that deserving school children shall in future be rewarded by a copy of his majesty's photograph.
THE PLAINDEALER PUB,CO
112 East Seventh Street
LEAVENWORTH POLITICS.
The Republicans have nominated for the office of police judge, Mr. Benjamin F. Endres. At the present time he is police judge, and his record for dealing out even-handed justice to all classes, has gained for him the respect of everyone. He has distinguished himself throughout the state as a terror to wifebeaters and gun-toters, a class of people who are not only a menace to society and good government but a source of expense to the taxpayers. It can be truly said of Judge Endres that after a wifebeater or a gun-toter once appears before him, he never wants to go before him a second time. One "done" brings the offender to his senses and he is willing to reform and be a good citizen.
The laboring classes and the down-trodden man have always been given a patient hearing by Judge Endres, and his kind words of advice to the petty offender have placed many a man on the true path to commence life anew. Such remarks as these are frequently heard about Judge Endres. For a young man his judgment of the law and his ability to apply a proper remedy in simply wonderful, and such a man as he ought to be retained in office, as he undoubtedly will be.
Judge Endres is 32 years of age, born and raised in Leavenworth, his father, John A. Endres, being one of the highly respected citizens of that time. The family was a large one, and as a result, each boy had to get out and hustle. His brothers are all hard-working men, but Ben mapped out a different line to follow as a means of livelihood. He took the position of office boy with the Hon. Thomas P. Fenlon, the famous criminal lawyer. Judge Endres studied law with Colonei Fenlon until he was admitted to the bar, and today it is said that he is one of the most able lawyers of the Leavenworth county bar, and his knowledge of the law makes him eminently fitted for the office of police judge.
Floyd E. Harper, candidate for city attorney of Leavenworth, is a self-made young man and deserves the support and encouragement of the voters. He is a graduate of the University of Chicago, is 26 years of age, and earned his education by hard work: having no one to assist him or give him a penny. He was admitted to the bar two years ago, associating himself with the great law firm of Atwood and Harper. His name has been on the tongues of the nation for the past sixty days, having brought habeas corpus proceedings in the U.S. Circuit court for Lieutenant Kirkman, of the U.S. A, now serving sentence in the military prison by court martial, two sentences given before the expiration of one. This is the first time this question was ever raised in the courts, and Judge Pollock indicated very strongly when first brought to his notice that he thought the action of the court martial illegal. He kept the matter under consideration for several days, finally deciding against the defendant Mr. Harper has appealed the case to the U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals. He is a Mason and K. P. of high standing. He is an unanimous gentleman, and should be elected to the office to which he is apt.
NOTICE
To the subscribers of Yale, Weir City, and Chanute:
The representative of The Plain DEALER will call on you soon for money due the paper. Please have your money ready, as we need considerable in our business. We hope all will be prepared to meet the agent when he calls.
In the Court of Topeka, Shawnee County, Kansas.
McCord-Kistler, Corporation, organized and existing and doing business under and by the virtues of the Law of the State of Kansas, Plaintiff
You will take notice that on the 8th day of February, 1907, the above named plaintiff filed his bill of particulars against you in the above entitled Court asking for judgment against you for $63.93 for merchandise sold and delivered to you at your special instant and request, and that in the course of the proceedings in this case garnishment has been issued against the bank of Topeka, Kansas, and summone thereof served upon them, and that they made answer thereon of $16.50 due you.
You are hereby notified that you must answer said bill of particulars so filed against you on or before the 13th day of April, 1907, or said bill of particulars will be taken as true, and an order of the Court entered directing the garnishee to pay the said funds into the court. You will take due notice thereof and govern yourself accordingly.
W. S. McCINSTOCK.
Attest. Attorney for Plaintiff
E. L. O'NEIL.
Cork of the Court of Topeka.
First published March 1st, 1907.
J. W. Voohie's Restaurant
I also carry a fine line
of GROCERIES and
MEATS. Give me a
share of your trade.
State Avenue. Kansas City, Kansas
Home one on West.
FAIR DUNN, Pres. R. J. BATTIN, Nee
J. P. PHILLIPS, Steward.
Afro-American
Social Club
When at Leavenre, Call and Se us. We Strive to Please. PHONE 1349.
126 W.DOUGLAS. WICHITA,KS.
EX-SLANE PENSION
14,00000
will be asked for from Congress.
Ex-slaves, do you want this nation to do what all other civilized nations have done?
Support this movement Now is the exact time to strike while the Negro is playing an important part at Washington Our delegation is there. Send one dollar to help support our servants at Washington We must be heard Send your name and dollar. Get on the Role For particulars, write.
916 La Rue Street,
MEMPHIS TENNESSEE
KALLITHRIX PARLOR
HAIR GOODS, HAIR OR
NAMENTS, NEW POMPA-
DOURS, SWITCHES, WIGS,
FRIZZEN AND
MRS. M. L. FIELD,
910 KANSAS AVE
INFORMATION WANTED OR
WILL DOUBLY.
Any information of W. Doubly who was her ward of Wybark L.T., will be that received by her brother, W. S. D. DWN.
2824 State Street,
3t-4-13. Chicago, Ill
Miss Buelah Hamlet,
116 N. Eighth St.
Atchison, Kansas, conducts a nice rooming house. Give her a call.
From The Seattle Renehight.
Mr. and Mrs William Hallion, formerly of Wichita, Kansas, mourn the loss of their son, Alonzo, who was stricken Tuesday evening. February 26th, and died Thursday, the 28th at 8.30 a.m. at the residence of his parents, 708 University street. The cause of his death was la gripe, which developed into spinal meelogit is. His illness lasted 36 hours, and in spite of all that Dr. Mitchell and his assistants could do, though they were in constant attendance on him all Wednesday night and until the hour of his death, nothing in their power could save him.
Alonzo was born in Kansas City, Kansas, in 1892, and was 14 years 8 months and 10 days old at the time of his death. The funeral services were conducted at the undertaking rooms of Collins Bros, by Rev. T. L. Donohou, pastor of the A. M. E. church. His eulogy of the deceased was very impressive and his remarks concerning the floral designs that surmounted the caset were full of wisdom, truth and pathos.
The Neverend said that these flowers were plucked as a design to show that there was a meaning. "As we go out into the field of the flowery kingdom, we pick different flowers of various sizes, and sometimes they consist of a flower that is just budding, while some are half and some are full blown, yet they are all cut to make a beautiful bouquet, while other flowers are left on the vine until the leaves begin to fall. This is the way that God picks from the human family to complete his heavenly bouquet. Blessed be his name."
Master "Lon' Hallum was a bright young boy, full of ambition; he had a kind word to say to every body. His friends were many, and he was obedient to his parents. He leaves a mother, father, sister, two brothers, an aunt and a cousin to mourn his death.
The remains will be shipped to Wichita, Kansas, in the near future, accompanied by his mother, sister and brothers, for interment.
Mr. and Mrs. Hallum have relatives and friends in Topeka, who deeply sympathize with them in their bereavement
LEAVENWORTH COLORED PEOPLE ISSUE A PROCLAMATION.
ored people of Leavenworth feel it our duty to say something in behalf of a few of our friends who are sucking our suffrages at the spring election. One of them is the present mayor, Peter Everhardy, who has done much for the colored charitable institutions and churches. We have never gone to him when our churches were in a strain or our poor in need that he did not help. He is a hard-working, honest German and would not do anyoe a wrong if he knew it. He owns a meat market, where he is found at all times when not in the mayor's office. He is a laboring man, and therefore sympathizes with that class. Since he has been mayor he has reduced the city's indebtedness $65,000, while Anthony reduced it $25,000. He has lived in Leavenworth the past forty years, and understands his people and their wants. He is a plain, everyday, common, ordinary citizen; to him, no put on—just plain, Peter Everhardy.
The method of conducting the
utilities of the city since h
m other has been and are
clave in station system and not
one other can be changed
against his administration. He has
been economical, and the taxpayers
cannot complain. He with the peo
pe occupies and light franchise.
MASS COLORDED CITIZENS
Modern convenient centrally located
The Albany Hotel
Rates $5 to $7 per week.
Special arrangements
DO YOU CARRY LIFE INSURANCE?
If Not, Why Not? The Knights and Ladies of the Orient. A FRATERNAL BENEFICIARY SOCIETY
WILL ISSUE YOU POLICIES FOR YOURSELF AND CHILDREN, PAYING, PARTIAL-LIFE, SICK, FUNERAL AND DEATH BENEFITS, FROM $25.00 to $1,500.00 IN CASE OF DEATH. No home loving man can afford to be without LIFE INSURANCE THE KNIGHTS and LADIES of the ORIENT is duly authorized by the laws of the State of Kansas, and is under the Sup't. of Insurance of Kansas. Its officers are bonded in a reliable Surety Company. LIBERAL TERMS TO AGENTS. F: information
New and Second Hand Goods
Furniture, Stoves, Second Hand Clothing. Gas Fitting, Etc., bought, sold and exchanged We do Gas Fitting, Repairing and Uphol All Work Guaranteed.
W. H. LUCAS
The price at my Studio is cheap, but the work is of the highest class. Why pay such an enormous price when the same careful work can be secured for ONE-HALF? Stop and see me 123 Kansas Ave TOPE
TOPEK
The Peoples' Cafe PENMAN & WILSON, PROPRIETORS.
An ideal place to get a nice meal or short order. Everything is first-class, and our special Sunday Dinner is unsurpassed. Give us a call. 105 WEST FIFTH STREET
WOKSIHP GOD
People and nations, this is God's hour of the world, and what God says do, it is best to do.
God wants that yoke, and burden, system of taxation removed off of all the people, both rich and poor--Right now.
2nd. Give this God's decree an open door through out the whole world.
Publish it, send it, and tell it to the nations. God's word will prove itself.
3rdly if any man worships the beast and his image, and recieve his mark in his fote head, on in his haud the same shall drink of the wine the wrath of God, which is poured out without mixture, into the cup of His indignation, he shall be tormented with fire and brimstone, in the preseuce of holy angels, and the smoke of their torment asceud up for ever and ever: And they have no re t day nor light, worships the beast and his image, whosoever recieveth the mark of his name,..
Andseel thou hurt not the truth - even so, Lord-Almighty, true and righteous are Thy Judgarments
John Harrison,
Juction city Kansas.
DO YOU CARRY LOVE?
If Not, We
The Knights
of the C
A FRATERNAL
SOCIETY
WILL ISSUE YOU POLICIES FOR
PAYING, PARTIAL-LIFE, SIN
BENEFITS, FROM $25.00 to $1
No home loving man can afford to
THE KNIGHTS and LADIES,
rized by the laws of the State of
of Insurance of Kansas. Its officer
Company. LIBERAL TERMS.
Address: N
501
OurMotto.
John M. Wright,
Nat'l President.
New and S
Hand Good
Furniture, Stoves, Seco
Gas Fitting, Ete., bought
We do Gas Fitting, Re
All Work Guaranteed.
J. JOHNSON
Proprietor,
Phone 660. 211 N WASHINGTON
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TO WILLOW MAY CONFIRM. It is known that my position is now on file in the office of the probate court of Shawnee County, Kansas, asking for a permit to sell intoxicating liquors according to law at No. 405 Kansas avenue, in the fourth ward of the city of Topeka Shawnee County, State of Kansas. Hearing is set for Saturday, April 10th, at 10 a.m.
WILLIAMS
First published March 5th, 1907.
Mrs.L.P.Allen
HAIR-DRESS SG
MANU-ING
BEAUTY PARLOR
25 F. She man Ave.,
HUTCHINSON, KANSAS
M.D.Lawrie,
Tailor and cleaner
Suits and Trousers made to Order
PANTS #3.50 to #12
SUITS #15 to #45
LIFE INSURANCE?
Why Not?
S and Ladies Orient.
BENEFICIARY SECTY.
FOR YOURSELF AND CHILDREN, BECK, FUNERAL AND DEATH, 500.00 IN CASE OF DEATH, to be without LIFE INSURANCE of the ORIENT is duly autho- Kansas, and is under the Sup't. its are bonded in a reliable Surety AGENTS. F: information national headquarters.
Kansas Ave., Topeka, Kansas.
Payment of Claims.
Pearl McNeal,
Nat'l Secretary.
Second
Is
and Hand Clothing,
sold and exchanged
repairing and Uphol-
J. W. ANDERSON
Plumber.
NGTON AVE., JOLA, KAS
GRAND OFFICERS KNIGHTS OF PYTHIAS.
The following officers have been elected for the Sunflower Grand Lodge, Knights of Pythias, Jurisdiction N. A. S. A. E. A. A. and A.1
Jno. E. Lewis, Grand Chancellor, Wichita, Kas.
J. B. Davis, Grand Vice Chancellor, Weir.
H. Pope, Past Grand Chancellor, Lopeka.
Rev. S. W. Batchelor, Grand Prolate, Lawrence.
Rev. J. S. King, Grand Lecturer, Weir.
E. S. Lee, Grand Master of Exchequer, Lopeka.
Dr. I. H. Anthony, Grand Keeper of Records and Seal, Kansas City.
W. A. Wright, Grand Master at Arms, Winfield.
J. H. Hobson, Grand Inner Guard, Co-
lumbia.
Lord Martin, Grand Outer Guard, Wichita.
Dr. S. H. Thompson, Grand Medical
Director, Kansas City.
J H. Guy, Grand Attorney, Lopeka.
A. I. Glover, Grand Secretary Endow-
ment Board, Wichita.
S. W. Huming, Grand Treasurer Endow-
ment Board, Wichita.
Due Williams, Supreme Representative, Lawrence.
Place of next meeting, Lawrence, 1007.
7
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Sick Headache
When your head aches, there is a storm in the nervous system, centering in the brain.
This irritation produces pain in the head, and the turbulent nerve current sent to the stomach causes nausea, vomiting.
This is sick headache, and is dangerous, as frequent and prolonged attacks weaken the brain, resulting in loss of memory, inflammation, epilepsy, fits, dizziness, etc. Allay this stormy, irritated aching condition by taking Dr. Miles' Anti-Pain Pills. They stop the pain by soothing, strengthening and relieving the tension upon the nerves not by paralyzing them, as do most headache remedies.
Dr. Miles' Anti-Pain Pills do not contain opium, morphine, chloral, cocaine or similar drugs.
"Sick headache is hereditary in my family. My father suffered a great deal, and for many years I have had spills that were so severe that I was unable to attend to my business affairs for a day or no at a time. During a vacation I took a black shirt and took Iry Milen's Anti-Pain Pills, relieved me almost immediately. Since then I take them all if I feel the spell coming on and it stings at me."
JOHN J. MORRIS IN.
Pres. S. B. Enz. to South Ind.
Dr. Miles' Anti-Pain Pills are sold by your druggist, who will guarantee that if it fills he will return your money.
25 doses, 25 cents. Never sold in bulk.
Miles Medical Co., Elkhart, Ind
IF YOU WANT LONG AND BEAUTIFUL HAIR USE
Mme. C. J.. Waker's Wonderful Hair
It positively excels all others. It not only grows the hair but cures the scalp of all diseases, and leaves the hair in a soft, fluffy and natural condition. This wonderful preparation was discovered by Mine Walker after years of research and has proven beyond question to be the most beneficial scalp and hair growth preparation ever used. It has given perfect satisfaction to the hummed which we cannot without one right exception.
One treatment point is at the hair from falling out. Address communications to,
Mme. C. J. Walker,
217 Lawrence St.,
Denver, Co.
For First-class Rooms and Lodging
When in Pueblo, Colo.,
Stop at
B. W. Shelton's
Rooming House,
210 Lampkin Street; three blocks from the Union Depot. He can be round at the gate of tee depot.
Roy Wilson returned from an
extended visit in the East,
Mrs. W. Housley is numbered
among the sick this week,
Mrs, Ella Ridley constaues quite
i)] at her home on Oak street.
C,H. Johovon of Strong City wa:
in the city Wednesday visitins
friends.
w —
Miss Bertha Crutchfield will spend
Sunday in Lawrence with her sister,
Miss Gertrude,
i —
Mr. J. Brown of Rocky Ford
Colo. passed through the city one
day last week on route to his home
in Perry, Kaus,
et _—
Mrs. Burell Franklin of Lawrence
Sundayed In the city with her hue
baod,
aoc
Hortense Taylor, a bright little
muss of three years, was an agreea~
Rev, J... Christian of Lawrence
wasinthe city this week, While
here he called at this office,
Mrs. W. H. Jackson of Columbus,
Kana., is vieiting Mrs. Wm, Jackson
of this city,
Sergt.and Mrs Jessa Ice Throover
arcin the city vising her sisters,
Mrs F.E, Motin and Mrs, 1. H.
Sluughter. |
Charles Washington left Monda
for Monguella, Mont, on a bear hunt.
Mr, Washington is a great hunter
and if the game is there he will bag
his share.
The Uriental Art club was pleas-
aptly euterlained ‘Thursday of tast
week at the residenca of Mrs. L. M.
Caroon un Wess street, The next
miceting will be held with Mrs, 1. Cy
Clark, 1434 Taylor street.
Weare in receipt of a letter from
Mewphis, Tenn, stating the dea h
of Miss Eula Cochrell, sister of Joe
A, J. Cockrell, our agent at that
Place. THm PLAainDEALER extend
sympathy to the bereaved family,
Adolph Chiles and wife of Jack-
sonville, Fla., arrived here last weak
and will make this place their future
home, Mr. Chiles is a carpenter
and painter, a first class workman,
and parties desiring his services can
leave orders at THe PLAANDEALER
His wife isa trained nurse and will
be glad to serve those who need
assistance along this line.
W. C. Brown, proprietor of the
Lawrence pantatorium, and also cve
ofthe proprietors of the Topeka
pantatorium, epent two or three daya
in the city this week, looking after
his intereste.
Rev. W. 0. Walliams ot St. Lous
will arave ina tew days to visit his
mother, Mrs A. Walliams, 412 Bu
chananstreet, Rev. Willams is one
ofthe most progressive minineters
in the Missouri A, M, E, conference
He has recently parchased a J ovely
homein St Loursand is doing nicely.
His miny Topeka friends willbe
pleased to see him,
The Business Leayue has issued
invitations for m reception to be
given in honor of Rev, RC. Bedterd,
of Beloit, Wis, traveling secretary
of the hoard ot trustees of Tuskegee
Tnstitute, neat Monday evening, AL
thistme the Res. Bedford will be
Riven wn cpportuniy to address
these present on sume stibject relat
ing tu business and) commercial
progress The address will be the
source of much help and encourage
tnent tothe league and all present.
Mrs 8, E, MeCarroll entertained
a few triends Friday evening in honor
ot her sister, Mra. George W. Jones
ot Hill City, and her niece, Mra C,
A. Groves of Edwardsvitle, ‘The
rooms were beautifully decorated
with pirk carnations and ferns = The
eveving was very pleasantly spent
jn musicand games After partek
ing of the dainty sefreshments ali
departed to thelr various homes, de
claring Mra. McCarroll an :
hostess,
THE ETHICAL
VIEW OF BOXING!
ia KANSAS LUOGICIAN,
so vigorouely to the game of boxin
Japparently does not distinguish be
{tween ‘crimes’ that are auch c
themselves and such as become s
through civil prohibition; nor doe
he seem to understand that eve
here, in Kansas, 9 *privefighter’
can show and teat hia skill withou
ooutravening the laws of the state
So for an a Biblical argumen
against properly vonducted prize
Gightiog 1 concerned, there is nowe
Afanything, itia the other way.
Twoof Dr Blair's universally
accepted rules fur metaphor disect
that by thelr use we must never
suffer the subject to fall below ate
proper dignity; nor must we ure
such allusions as raiee in the mity
mean or low ideas. Knowing t €
absolute rhetorical correctness of
the scriptures, what then shall we
aay of St. Paula frequent use of
metaphors dawn from the great pub
lie gamen, of which the Olympran
may be held aa reeognired type,
and from whieh the modern prize
ting in @ legitimate descendant?
When he saya that he hax “fought a
good fight” he unena Greek wird
whick means to contend for mastery
in the publio game ; and the word
kritane, in apposition with Kariow
i« declared by the best of comentat
ors to allude to the Brabens, or ume
pite, now called referee, who de
clared the victur and awarded the
prize, Canit be possible tbat at
prive~fighting rhould Le a pubbe
crime and the referce but an accom:
pive, that St. Paut would nave
gloried to be ina similar but more
important clara; or likened the
Great Master to the umpire?
It may not be amivs to all atten-
ion tothe Olympic gamer, which
Paul seema to have held up as call-
ing forth the very highest grade of
emporal struggles, They were
founced on the theory that for the
erfect man--and it applies ae
trongly as ever, and for the orth-
\dox Christian as well--there muat
@ a sound body aa well ae a sound
miud; and that the only way to ec~
ure It generally isto keep alive a
atzonal spirit of physical emula~
ion.
‘The games consisted of runni g;
urling the disons, or quoit; leap
ng: bowing (a leathen bandage not
aly protceted the hand but added
‘verity to the blow); wresthugs
joree und chariot racing; and 10 add
esthetic vantety ant seleve the
train, there were contents in which
musicians, artinte and poets etroye
orthe victory, ‘The prize iteelt
yan enaply a eccown of leaves; but}
becersful Contestantd Were alo ail
tantially rewarded,
Ont of abese games St, Paul secine
9 havepicked wrestling, boxing
nd runuing fur inferential approy=
He Lays particular stress on the
ules of the gime; and well he
ight, since he hunself had fought,
ith wild beaste ay Epheme The
ane murt be played fuirky, he
nya? TF aan Ktrive for antste
jen, yetiahe not crowned we
eatrive Jawfully.” Paul presse |,
ward the meirh—-that is, he rushew
own the guiding dan that w in|
rked on the couree from start. ,
rhinish, and te which the rane
white conform |
aAs to the agtinsene that ace ue
mist Potalitiens base attuated pun
Viritiore, theretore they rouse |
canoe an danniny of thie your]
BOB ROSS, Pree ONCAR ROULETTE.
AL, RODGERS, Husiness Mer,
OLYMPIC CLVB,
Home ‘Toone zeu9 Malo
1s Baltimore Aven, Kapue (ily, Mo
BOARD OF DIRECTORS:
CDG MID gastos HAIG Yarbrough!
BODE COUNGOTE siersorsiie sseree ree HG. TIPIOD
MALE BOLD cresmerccsserses maneenieee BEU Juaue
| FeV PIPL YR PUL BUR BB PL AULS, LO PL
’ Western Universty, x
Fr ALQUINDARO, KANSAS x
| 7 ket ee Cha ae oa ES
° vaeeeeian - at 7 3h:
| Ls “ aoe ‘a Great - ——Pr
| * : Se ap H.. poet zs B, ee
A _¢g é i Bauchuondi
. eh ayes See vastitution
. . OP Ptr ao ks ~
H 4 Pe ul wag pr ior ehansas
a PR PAL Re Py Ly :
x “~~ Peyeeae fa MS a | ana the West j
oe ee a
J SERIE OGT Ty come
] y . 8 eparimenats :
2 6 LS shy a BA iol :
RE e Bas [Hee try onal jt ip mt BY. de. Theological, y
x 5 Sette ee 4) =I i= "a Fe ry ee tigs College, Nermal,
MLM REED ge PRrsetnayg, ELIS gece SubeNormall dni ~
xf “ ee po aa tne ve ae State Normal.
xf PW TAS pwns We TITER « URIDRETT ee ere 8 barre }
-* ow Ry x = . . .
Ghe Weading ond Best nstilution of ws Kind on the Great yest '
xt anes y
* - ~ - 28 * «
K -OURSES Advantages j
Clannteal, Cullepey Preparaters, Nomar eb Neve Splendt Leenton, Heathfa "nate, Qora tae
wal, stuneth streets ‘aa eee vlad ng a fucneey and Theraugh Teachers >
organ atef harmony, Drawing (Fine Ar do Mechanical), « ‘
¢ Garpenieye Pete and Henkslihon. cannes toune, | n t orma t | ° n
Stenoyraphy and Typewritine, Tailoring, Dressmaking and ° For terms, priece and al nducenents offered, y
vf ‘tain Bewing, Cooking, Laundering, Farming aud Gardening, | write to |
WILLIAM T. VERNON. A. M.,D. D.-President |]
Prones{ Office —Bell--"White"asoa.. Kemdence Belin W eras .
PAR ARRY AA AAw Sawwn
be pinned down to the rules v
the game Certainly, while a lon;
way to advance in trne retence, anc
retaining all the features which de
velop the fill chest, the power of
endurance, the quick eye, the ateady
control of murcle by uerve, tbe
mastery of the passions and the
griuding in of the theory of fais
play, prire-fightiog han eliminated
the weighting of the handa ard the
deadly cestua, the ure of which ens
couraged killing ax an object, and
in a desperate rally,
“The crashed jawbone crackled te the) fell,
Weare put hereto occupy. A
nation ion which there are no widely
desired prirca to be fought for gous
back to barbariem; nu race which
losen the habit uf ewulation, of con+
feet, uf resiatance, ix auept away,
into slavery, When a people fail
in facility with their fiste they take
totheknife. A dearth of pilre
fightera brings a brood of stablere,
and the decline of pugilimn means
the death uf fair play,
Of eourve,there are plenty of re ally
iit people who take a diferent
view Perhaps, when the hysterical
agilatora who have moved heaven
sud earth tu legiela ¢ High rchool
fratermities into criminal organiza
ione have been long enough at
pork they may edneate a large mare
of people to belicve thas a member
f a fratie worthy uf the jail; but
hat will introdace no moral ele-
nevt into the question. ‘I'nere have
veu been edicts agaiuet Clirietian-
ty iuelf; whioh goer to slow that
nthe light of the law a tng may
e criminal without b ing immoral.
Twieh there was tuom here to
peak of tome of the great tighters
f modern tincs of shaw, the heros
» Winter, re Leantifully ayontron|
ized by Geo, Borrow, the famous
olamtoniry who took the Bible to
he Gipsies in Spains of the culerad
Nolinvua, who beat the Irieh Chums
jou and fonght 2 noble battle with
he great Cnbb; of Joe Gans, who}
48 perhaps done av much as Booker}
Vashington himself for the mitigy:
tun uf race feeling; and of others
rho have ehowed great humanity,|.
sefulnees and true courage,
OF course, itis poexible that an
etive prize-ghter nay have some
thoulty in maintaining relations|
rith hin church, but, #0 he be intel |
gent, thorough and enduring, no
parons acem to eaivt why he may
—_—_———
nthe avery true Christian. He
inuet “ntrive lawfully”, ¢f cotree,
Tu Topeta eight= u ve gloves may
keep him cut «f the category of
crimes in Vailid Iphiaa els round
out witlosta decisions In dolde
tield you may tight to a finieh,
Keeping such !oval differences in
view, tunding the rul s of the ¢ me
and never lo ng vy a foul, | ree
fighting « lift d froma pub igcrime
toa public ceremony, for the proper
observance of which the ministers
uf the law should Le made and held
renponsible,
Whether euch time will come is
uncertain, but th’s we do know; wn
jewe as much attention fs paid to the
physics! as to the mental and spr
tual welfare of the race, ite absolute |
xtioction iq a matter of certa nty;
ind it is coming faster than even
cin ixts admit, ‘To negicet every
mecaution in a pretter ciime than
vizesfizhiing,
Dr.P.Holmes,
Regular Medical Phymaan with
Thirty Yeara of Experience
in the United States,
| \ GREAT DIVINE MEALER >
With 25 years Experience,
You Muat Se Him,
He wall cure sou ata distance of
one hundred yaide, Will reheve
any one of Fever and Chilla in five
minutes, Will cure youof alldia-
eases, Old Sorex, Toothache, Cramp
Colic. Rheumation Nersous Trow
bles, Loose and suff Jomt—in faet
|
ALL DISEASKs OF MANKIND,
He makes peace where there in w 7"
Dring doved ened back to ther
home who hive heen driven of by
uefar means,
Wis IS A MEDIUM.
Me tells you everyithing you ever
didin your fe, whe you favor,
mother or father, or cver will ea.
On September 4, 10%, he brought
Ira Burrell, of Greenville, Texas,
back to life,
Try Meand You Will
Be Blessed, |
NOURS AT EACH OFFICE, |
8 a.m, till 12m. 348 James St, |
Kanaaa City, Kana,
12:30 to 5 p.m, 1613 Cottage[St.
Kansas City, Mo.
. a —
f CY en S
/, Fa al
™~
J rm ‘3
bs Bs
a
Fai -
\ v
DRESSING
“y a \
. oO) @ aw §
A Delightfully Perfumed Hair Pomade ‘AQ =2Zi'y'
PREPARED ESPECIALLY FOR COLORED PEOPLE mY 4
This old, rciidble preparation haa been in
seustint ie for over tan eats, and fe cannnlered ae ticce sate tader attich
thousands of homes — Teas guaranteed free from all mpunuusatrans or etumie Y
NELSON'S MAIR DRESSING mikes harsh, stubborn, hinky, cut \
hair soft, plant and glossy, enables yen tocomb with ovendted 4
wpa any style consistent with ats length, Tea goctathy ate atid harmse
By copplvinge the needed osts directly te the toot. of the han, NELSON |
MAIR DRESSING tous tpy invigurtes and tenn he the calpy taps the
hur from falling out, increases its growth, aud prevent the bar trem
spluting and breaking off at the ands, and gives the bar hew fife and vigor,
NELSON'S HAIR DRESSING removes Dandrulf,cues Fetter, liching
and Scallog of the Scatp, -
‘Thete is nothing exvernnental about Nelson’ Har Dressings has been
thoroughly tested and is endorsed by thousands of suoticd wers, Dry a box and
be conv need that it docs all and more than what we chan for at.
WHAT THOSE WHO KNOW HAVE TO SAY:
Miss teabelie Hytd, Matte Crees. Miblesa. Mer © Coventa, Fetnandina, Plorléa, weitess
sitess ‘1 tecommend it wherever 1 go. It bes | “I bave been on agent ho your Neliane Hair
done woaden for mec Dicming fiw neatly tout, monther Mbp the tet
Bie Weibie t Billet Se Minaelias Teun selling atule ever wid *
entest "IL dave used yout Nelson s Halt Drenivg 1a Resnoves. tedianarulis Ind. wtites
fetneay turyeargand would tothe witout Kt | Yaige cate He Diewine ihe We scloed peonle
for colored people, There ara others, bul pone bike ae SSS ee ee ee
| Nelioas
NELSON'S HAIR DRESSING i put up in tounce sguare tin boxes and auld
SE vei at all drug stores for 25c. a box. If you
cannot get it at your drug store, send us 30¢. in atanips and we wall mail you a box,
We want good agents (mate or female), Write for prices, terms, ete.
2,
Address NELSON MANUFACTURING CO., Richmond, Virginia.
a at@fady memecema ws . £8 bake aes
COME TO
VINITA, OKLA.
A grand opportunity for colored peo
Ple to buy geod farms or city property,
The land in the surrounding neighbor:
hood of Vinita ts fertile and rich, cheap
1m price, will grow cotton, all kinds of
Gains and vegetables The health and
chmate of this neighborhood ia fine,
All Kinds of poultry‘and live stock
does well here, The market is good the
year round Now is the state colored
man's chance to get some of this new.
territory land before it {a all taken by
other races.
The colored citizens are selling and
teasing their land to white people every
day. For further ioformation call or
write
Real Extate Dealer and Colored Immi-
gration solici{or tet good tarm lands and
tenants
Come at once ana vet me put you in
the race for a good farm or eity prog
tity, eee
M. A, Sorrell,
Oifice Madden Buslding, Vinita, Okla
°
cummii ngs
Hotel
1009 St. Louis Avenue, Kaneas
City, Mo.
Firetclana accomodations for
firvi-t lass people. Hates reasonable.
Headquarters fer railroad men
When in Sfuscogee Stop at .
Mrs. Nettice Drake's
#12 South Third St.
eS
s40' Firet-claxa accomodations,
Oak Leaf Hotel
Past Side Katy Ratiroad ‘
IRSA INQIIC KR Prop.
— ®
Old inenda all expected—New
triesuleall oll invited,
viNtTA, 1. Te
CH A | ll BOOS a
ene wha an pam THIN
ep rcopacle see Pa Cone ray
OS ge ‘ “E 6 + 4
he Pied = rt . ) ,
; 5 a Se ae
7 2 ft. a
4
. a yc ONE
. = *y © p , aXe
Fag as PO
fed . Sead { iy
ae j A . .
"at ear ae . ,
Fg ROTTS LEY os EY ETL
EAS Linz SUNDAY
AFTERNOON AND EVENING. :
MUSIC, REFRESHMENTS, -!- : All are Cordially Invited,
P. D Bauman, a Reading, Pa, news:
paper man, writes hone from Rome that
while visiting King Victor's palace be
stopped long enough on {he outside of
@ room where the hing was sleeping to
hear him anore, but the ywuade ansisted
that it wad an attendaint amzing a dulla-
by to put the hing to steep.
Yurozr Who Never Visited Theater,
At Danville, IN, March 4, one of the
jurors drawn to hear the ense of Wil J.
Davie, maniger of the Iroquois theater
in Chicago, for minslanghter in connec
thon with the theater fire of 1904, de-
elared he Ind never ween the inside of 4
theater, He is W, 1} Willams, and is
42 years old.
To Celebrate Fifty Years in Prison.
A golden anniversary (o celebrute fifty
years of Incarceration is being planned
for the firat time in the history of the
state prison at Wethersfield, Conn, and
bs said, to bo the only cil bration of the
kind ever known jo the country John
Warren, the prison florist, wall ¢clebrate
bis fiftieth anniversary as un inmate of
the prison In December nevt
Warren le Just passed fila Teh bith
day, Twhe since he wae taken prisoner
for the murder of dis girl wife ne hes
made a dash for Wherty, thirty sears
apart, and both times he failed For tea
years he haa been the modc) prisoner of
the Institution
Warren waa the won of a Sankee
fJanner, Zsba Warren, of Mansfleld, and
vhen a Jad in hie teens marred Julia
E. Towne of Belchertown, Mase, wha
had just paaacd her 15th bithdiy Later
be held her head nndcr tua feet of water
until she drowned. ‘There wae another
woman in the case,
EARLY HOG PASTURE,
The farmer uauilly wants pasture in
the epring for hia sows t6 soon we it
ean Le obtained. When he dep nds upon
blue grass, or even clover pasture, he
bas to wait two or three weeks longer
than fa necessary If he makes an effort
fo provide other pasture Dy sowing
what some feedera call suceotash, he wall
have a pasture which wall lw ready for
the loge at Jeust three works befure tne
plover is ready, and it will start them
to growing by the dune the clove in
ready to be turned upon.
Aw carly in the spring ua you can work
the ground aithout injuring it, sow a
wolzture of equal paris wheat and onte
‘This can be done about the usual time
of soving wheat Disk the ground {wiee
and harrow il] it Ia well pulverized.
By pulverizing the ground and levelag
It, you lessen the danger from freezes.
When the anceotash ig alout two inches
‘igh, ring the hogs and turn them in,
Jf you lave a hog pasture or tot in
which the prasa has heen killed out, this
fa usually an excellent way to make It
pextuce no carly prature. Some advise
kowing «ome of the clavers with the
wheat aml neta, but it has been the
writer's osperiome that the grains will
amother out the dover, then the hogs
{ramping the ground will destroy at he-
fore it how taken root sufficvently to
make uw proper growth,
several times on this page that tne
broul sow should lave a special
foed for a month or two before she
farrowa We have not had the wpace of
time to tell just what that feed ehould
be, And since it t4 about tine for far:
my wetha until the usual time of far-
rowlng, we wall deacnbe the feed and
give our revona this weeh,
‘The mother requires feed for (wo pur:
posa: Firat, to maintain her own body,
and, second, to develop the unborn pigs
Vo oshe is given a feed which will alone
maintain her own flesh, the piga will
be amalt and inferior when ines are
born, If she fa given food with the an:
tenton of only developing the unborn
Pur, he wall lose in flesh and will come
out ef the ordeal in a very poor condi-
tlon indend te provide healthy nourish
ment for the hitle pigs after they are
born,
We are tokd that the broad saw
shaukd not have enrn from the tame she
fa bred tll she ts delivered = We think
{his advice iene misteading ag ta advyse
{hat she ehould hase nothing bat corn
She row mola a hittle corn ta mamtan
ner own flesh and af ehe does not recene
it whe wall love in flee. She nels a
Mt protneng feed to nuuntaie the heat
of the Manly and to replenish the lov
the |e sme to muffer while she f+ ear
rying her saung
Jn addition te ced to maintain hee
Hera, she must have feed which wall
property supply dhe needa of (he unborn
pags Ef tls feed fa not provided, that
is, Gf nothing but corm and water are
given the sow, ne great a mistake is
trade aa there be in giving her no corn
wt atl The undeveloped pg needs flow
and Lone forming feel. In other words,
it needs ford rich m protein and feeds
waleh contain a reasonable amount of
phosphoras and hme. Clover and hyan
mithe an Pealmbsture, Alfalfa and bran,
not be grown Where [t ean not, clover
will anewer the purpose, The clover
containa a great deal of protein, tome]
are even letter, but there are some sec:
tions of the country where alfalfa can
ume, and the bran contains protein
Phosphorus a4 present in brag in a con
sxleruble quantity, and by feeding a lit-
tle ashes, you wall udd a suffiuency of
hme to make the rato ideal. [ne clo:
ver or alfalfa can be cut into bits and
suihed over night and thea enough bran
added to absorb the water around the
clover, The hogs will eat at wih a rel-
sh and the feed will supply the neces
sary elements to develop the unborn pig.
‘Tors feed should be given aim the mura:
ng. Ab noun we would give the sow ao
feed of an ear or two of corn for ea h
one hundred pound’ of weight. At nignt,
whe should have a fied of equal parts of
waite and corn. ‘Ihe outs and corn can be
tround tazether as chop, or they may
be mused and sonked for twelve hours
und fed a4 souked feed This ration will
furnish the food clomenta in about tae
preper proportions fo maintain the
tnathor’a flesh and at the same time de-
velop the unborn pigs.
Resides this, give the sows plenty of
lone water, Ashes and charcoal should
Ine by teem at all times,—Journal of
Nvriculiure,
TANKAGE FOR GROWING PIGS.
‘the biz packing houses of Chicago
and Kansas City are turniag out a prod.
uct called tankage, wliet ia beang Largely
tiscd a4 ny supplementary feed by farmers
in the weat, ausa the Amertan Para
World,
‘Lo test the value of thin praduct, Dae
tector Nurnett of the Nebraska statvas
fed shree dota of hoga on various foate
Using tunkage with two. Lot one wis
Gal pouked corny the other two lota were
fed soaked corn, one bet recessing & per
cent Cankage and the ather 10 per cent,
Wo was found that the cont wae ale
wigs loaned bv the use of 5 por cent
tunkaze while the feeding of 10 por cvnt
tankige was not ao profitable,
Live per cont: ta cqual to 250 poun ls
uf tankage for ench 300 burhels of corm
fal '
Cae yoga which were fed on soaked
corn were ina dey lot Snose (hat wera,
fel on 3 per cont tankage and soaked.
core were en alfalfa posture and these:
fel 20 per cent tonkage were also *
pusture,
‘The coat of alfalfa was not figured ia
any of the esperimenta, Toe net results
of the expriments showed that the hogs
fid un corn alone cart 25 per cent more
than those fed an corn and & per cent
tanbage,
The gains of thase fed on corn and 10
pur cent tankuge cast 10 per cont more
thun those of lot two, while the gaina
of thone fed on corn alone cost 14 per
cent more than those fed on corn and 10
per cent tankage,
‘the use of tanhage makes very rapid
guna and matcriiy shortens the fat-
toning period. Protessor Mhurnett says
that a¢ is profitable beyond doubt te
fred tankage along wih cern to broed
ing or fattenimg pia,
In this experiment fests were made
wita pugs fed on tamkage and ground
lone to aacertain the effect on the bones,
wad at Wis found in every case [tt these
fools added greath to the strength of
the bones,
EVERY YEAR.
The spring nia lesa of brightness
Lvery year,
Aud the snow uo ghastlor whiteness
Uvery year;
ior de summer fluwers quikio,
{Nor autumea fSruitage thicken
Aa they once did, for we sickhea
Lyery year,
It as growing darket, coldcr,
, hyery your,
Ae the beart aud seul grow older
Every year;
1 care not now fur danung.
Nor for eyea with passion glancing!
Love ia leas and kus entrapung,
| Every yeur,
Of the loves and surtows bhuded
Every year,
Ut the charm of fnendship ended wap
Every year,
Of tne trea that stall might bind me
Latal Jame to Death reaigned me,
My wodranties remand me
Every year.
Ah! How and to look before us
Every year; .
Whale the dlonda grow darker u'r ue
Every year;
Whea we see the blossoms faded
that to bluon we maght have aided
And luinnortal pardind Uranded
Bsery yvary
Jo the past go more dead faces
Every yours
Aa the loved leave sacant places
Every year;
Everywhere the sad eyes meet us;
Ia tae evenings dusk they greet us
And to come to them entreat us,
Tvery year,
“You are growing old," they tell ua,
Esery year,
"You are more alone,” they tell ua,
Tvery year;
“Vou can win no new affection,
hou Lave only rerollection,
Deeper sorrow and dvjet tion,
Every year.”
Ves! the whores of life are shifting,
Every years .
And we are seaward diifiing,
ger
fo. ae
a
fee
4 ie
ak i Q *
i a we
é se: " ry)
2907 WE Well ddd OR daa
3 Ue ta en gauiGa 8
rea ee ey eee
sy ie ae re a =|
Ka LZ one a w= = mee
I can sell your Real Estate or personal
property no matter where located.
Consult me about Topeka Real Katate ard Kaasan Wheat Lands.
Lote 818 up, #5 down, 02 each month. Just the thing for ambitious
young men with ordinary income,
CALL OR WRITRK
G. J. JONES,
429 Kansas Avenue Topeka, Kansas
| Livery year;
(ld places, changing, fret us,
The hying more forget us,
‘There are fewer to regret us,
Vvery yeur,
Tut the truec life draws nigher
Every year;
Nud [ts morning star cllmbs higner
Every year
Tarth's hold on us grows alighter
«And the heavy Lurden Dyhter,
And the dawn inumortal brighter,
Every year,
—Albert Pike.
‘the Yartars regard onions, leeks and
tirhe as perfumes,
Jisbon has an ants tund shaking 9
euty. Membera who violate the rules
are fined (wo shillings (G0 centa), and
the money ja expended for lottery tik.
ite for the benedt of the ather members
| ‘The Railto bridge at Venice la sald ta
bave been build from deorgns of Mu hard
angelo, Jt comista of a aingle matble
arch ninety eight feet long aud was come
pleted about 1502,
WE
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