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TOPEKA PLAINDEALER VOLUME X. Are They the Result of False-Education? William Lee Howard Graphically Pictures the Cause. "Now read a portion of a letter I have just received. I could hand over to you hundreds of the same nature Eighty per cent. of the perverts that come under my personal observation would have been normal men had they had a father's supervision—that is, a father who understood what it meant to have a certain class of adolescents away from virile surroundings. LETTER OF A HOP_LESS MAN. "The man who wrote this letter is twenty-six years of age: "Is there no possible way of shedding this weakness, this miserable weakness, so that one will be able to act with naturalness and self-possession in the presence of others, no matter where or when? Is there no way by which I can meet people and converse with them in an easy and natural way without stuttering and puttering about in aimless confusion, causing me at times to break out in a cold sweat and make for the tall grass where no one is about to watch me? I can't even walk down street in an easy, natural mind-off-of-myself manner. Not even in my home town. I know all the people here, and am quite positive, too, that they will not bite or shy a brick at me from any tree. I have such a horrid habit of depreciation. I have tried to reason some of these thirsts out of my system, but it is a tough proposition. To cap the climax, I guess I have about as much confidence in myself as a lion tamer has in a bad lion. Anything like real responsibility is liable to cause a panic and stampede of what ability I might possess in the action it called for. "I always had women for teachers when I was a boy. Later on the same condition existed when I went to the high school. I was naturally timid, and saw nothing of the life I needed; of the rough schooling I should have had. You know what the male teachers in the high schools are. Those who have not been feminized get away as soon as possible; a boy only gets a parrot-like lot of stuff out of them; HE NEVER COMES UNDER VIR. ILE INFLUENCES. "I never had a licking, and the old maid who was my principal teacher held me up as a model boy If there is anything that appeals to me, it is a good, vigorous type of man. 'The fearless type of real man. And just think of it' I might have been one if my father had looked after my education and environment; I should have been sent to a school where only men and boys were seen. Now I am a failure. I was taught nothing at school of use to me, but did fall into habits and a mental condition that keep me from obeying any decent position. I have worked about three years in a dry-goods store where I deal mostly with women, which, I am afraid, has been a bad thing for me in many ways. In the first place, I do not like the store at all, and never did, but it was the only thing I could get to do after getting my high school 'education.' Appently the only training I received was one fitting me to wait upon the opposite sex. This has been harmful to me; I now realize that my disposition and temperment were not considered when I was a boy—otherwise I would have been made a useful MAN. I find myself some what ill at ease when in a crowd of men,—not being able to act TOPEKA, KANSAS, FRIDAY MORNING, NOV. 27, 1908. and speak entirely naturally. The same old story—FEAK of people: fear of what they say or think of or anything I might have to say or tell. Concentrated hell on earth for a fellow—hampers his ability, causes a lack of confidence in himself and what not. "The fault with the public high school is that it was established with the idea that every boy was born mentally equal to his schoolmate that every boy's brain, potentially, was capable of any development under a universal curriculum. It was the impression held by the pedagogue that ever, boy was made from the same germinal stuff; that all brain cells were capable of the same amount of development, hence a common mould could be used for any and all Heredity, nationality, environment, parental influence, mental strength, and physical vigor were supposedly equal in all. These are such gross errors that until they are frankly admitted and corrected we had better close the mixed high schools, for they are unfitting thousands of boys to earn a happy living. In such faulty education the psychiatrist sees the foundation source for many neurotic troubles and degeneracy...conditions tabooed by the female teacher whose knowledge of boys and their physiologic growth, and the power of suggestion during adolescence, is purely superficial and scholastic. "Different classes of flowers have their growth and cultivation carefully watched and pruned, according to their respective requirements. In the development of fruit trees and domestic animals we differentiate in their training. But consider how the average boy has been treated, how little his individual requirements and tastes have been studied and cultivated Now let me put it up to your own line of work, and you will plainly see what an injustice has been done to the American boy who has had to depend upon the high schools to get a start in life. "You are a horse dealer. You receive a shipment of horses young horses to be trained and schooled. You look them over carefully, and try them out in the ring. You pick out the horse which shows by his build and action that he is fitted for the park or hunting field. Another you put aside as a prospective draft horse, another as a general utility horse, and so on. Each of these horses needs special training along the line of work he was born to follow, and each is turned over to an instructor proficient in his specialty. Moreover, the men are kept separate. Men seem to use common sense in everything except in educating his own children—that is, civilized man. Especially in this so in New England, where the parents are prudery debauchees, and where Truth has not been allowed to speak in her own voice and words. To return to our horses. What would have been the result if car horse, farm-horse, racer, hunter, and circus actor had all been placed in one ring and under one set of training rules? Ruin of all the good qualification and natural attributes in each horse. Of course; and we should have had our markets filled with useless animals-,horse no man wanted. "The boy is a young animal a colt. Give him training along the lines he was born to follow, look into his pedigree, and you will get a contented man, a useful citizen. Many a boy who would have been a steady worker in the shaft of a cabinet shop has been goaded to balk and mulk through the nagging of a woman teacher who constantly blamed him for not trotting the same speed as a carefully groomed and born trotter. "The question. 'Why Do Boys Leave the High School?' is frequently seen in educational journals. The answer is plain to a man of the world: Because the boys realize that something is wrong: because no real boy is going to sit quietly and be told every day that his girl classmates are going ahead of him in his or in reality, their-studies. "Of course they are. A young woman at seventeen is a very different proposition from a boy of the same age. The boy knows he is not being adjusted to fit some where in life: knows that all his teacher cares about him is his showing in the reports. He must come up to a certain standard in all subjects, no matter how unfit he is mentally and tempermentally to master some of them. In other subjects he knows he could excel, but his inclinations mean nothing to his automatic teacher. It does to the boy. He realizes that unless he is adjusted to his capabilities he will be a failure in life. He can never pass that examination in Roman history, French or drawing: he knows it: also feels that for him it is a waste of time to fool any more. So he leaves the high school, and is probably told by his father that as long as he would not stay in school he can hustle for himself. Then is thrown upon the land another untrained boy: a disheartened youth who, as a man, is to be a failure. Boys need the understanding of a male to get at their adolescent ideas and thoughts; a virile intellect to control morbid fancies, to stimulate the little ambitions which, at this period, may be fanned into a strong, enduring flame, or snuffed out forever. A day's romp and swim with a boy who is considered beyond control by his young woman teacher will show him to be a clean, ambitious youngster who will make good when he is adjusted to his capabilities and environed by men and ideas in concord with his temperament and brain development I know a young woman of twenty four years of age who takes a position this year as teacher in a public school. Her knowledge of boys of adolescent outbursts is absolutely nil. Her mother is one of those injurious Presbyterians who deny their daughters the right to understand the biological and physiologic laws of life and their direct effect upon the physical and moral growth of every living thing. Consequently, this girl's assumed knowledge of men and things is twisted information, and her fancies morbid and curious—all the misinformation she received from classmates at the normal school. Think of sending a youth to be under the misconstructive control of such a person! "Women teachers do not appeal to boys' spirits. A boy who prefers to talk with his woman teacher rather than fight grown up to be one of those disgusting individuals all men despise—yes, and all true women. Unconceitously, the female trains such a lad along her own psychic lines, and such training is bound to be injurious to the abiding man. The want of understanding on the part of the woman teacher naturally causes the boy to rebel; if this male instinct is not aroused he falls into ways of feminine thinking and will devolve into a uncleer man. In the former case the boy remains indifferent to his leisure, and a barrier is raised for all sympathetic relations between pupil and teacher. She is nothing but 'an old girl' in his estimation, and this is the end of any training for earning a living he can get from that school. - Every boy should be taken from feminine influence at fourteen years of age. We need to adopt some of the ideas and customs of the aborigines. Boys, real boys, are little savages, and they need initiation into life through virile surroundings. These facts are being recognized, and boys are being sent to boys' schools, where teacher and scholar can come together in bruising football matches—where boys can put on the gloves with their teacher, or go swimming with their instructor, and go naked, as they should. In these boys' schools the pupils can get their daily shower baths, run about with little if any clothes upon them, and yell and whoop with all the savage enthuiasm belonging to their natures. "But, you say, such schools are for the rich; it is for the sons of the masses that the high schools must be kept up. "True but the same conditions can be brought about in the public schools "First, get this clearly in your mind: no matter what the cost, the sexes must be kept separated. Not mere separation in the buildings, separate entrances and class rooms, but segregation, school buildings far apart from each other. Baltimore has a common sense plan. The boys high school is near the center of the city male teachers while the girls high schools are distributed in three or four sections of the city. "The women teachers in the mixed high schools attempt to give their disinterested scholars academic fancies regarding the physiologic effects of a glass of beer, meanwhile oblivious to the adolescent's silent appeals for some true statement concerning the laws of nature. We need a new code of ethics of the sexes. A science of sex is necessary to a proper understanding of Christian sexual ethics. We can mature a perfect ethics of the sexes amid moral ignorance, but not amid physiologic ignorance. "How often have I told you that the other word is indecent? Now, you stay in until you learn to remember what I say." I heard a female teacher say to NUMBER 48 a sixteen year old lad who stood in a class of young women: Jones, you should be whipped for coming before ladies with your shirt torn like that. Go home at once, and don't come back until you are properly dressed. The idea! "We must have schools where boys are taught that a blacksmith is a far better citizen than the political clerk who has a high school diploma, but is dependent upon the ward boss or saloon proprietor for his sporadic jobs. Many of the high schools will have to throw out of the windows Latin and Greek text books, their French grammars and ancient histories, English history and poetry but not the English language or the way to speak and write it. Last spring I watched, in a small Massachusetts town, the parading of about three hundred boys from an industrial reformatory These boys were the offcastings of the streets of Boston. They marched behind their own boys' band. Every lad in that little regiment was being trained along some line of industry which would make him an independent youth when released from school. Carpenters, handworkers in iron, masons, gardeners, musicians...some form of craftsmanship was their gift from the state. "Watching this parade of youthful craftsmen were a large number of boys who attended the high school. Most of them I knew would have to earn a living; many were then a burden to their parents. Some lived four miles from the schools, yet no solicitus was the state that they all should receive an 'education' that every school day a bus, and in some cases a carriage, was sent to transport these young people to school. "At these schools not one of them was getting a course of instruction which would enable them to compete for a living wage with the reform' boys. In these not something ludicrous in sending a carriage every school day in the year for a boy of sixteen who has not an ounce of scholarship in his mental makeup, and not an extra dollar in his or his parents' pockets, and then pay a girl teacher to cram some of the humanities in to him? True, he may get an hour or so of manual training, but it is not enough to give an understanding of the dignity of labor or the necessity of training the eyes and hands. In fact the slight attention given to this art is conducive to the impression that it is subordination to a knowledge of history and Latin; and this idea leads to failure. To abolite unlearning. Fancy interesting the average boy of sixteen. a full blooded rancial in the style of the King, or the son of a junkman in Launcelot! What an injury is done to the boy whose hands should be trained to turn out a useful machine or a piece of decorative furniture, when we compel him to learn...which he never does...the chronology of the English kings or class room bo any understood by the woman teacher and her girl scholars! Such a method produces a false idea of culture and totally unifies the youth for such work as he could successfully carry out. With the text books must go [CONTINUED ON THE PAGE] Baughman Bros. MANUFACTURERS OF Pure Ice and Ice Cream - Both hones 253 WHOLESALE AND RETAIL Important Notice Important Notice The Leo NIII Mining Company owns and is developing 6 claims, 120 acres of the richest mineral lands in New Mexico. Capital stock $500,000 divided into 500,- 000 shares of the par value of $1 each fully paid non-assessible. For a short period of time the management has placed 100,000 shares of the stock of this company on the market at 50 cents per share. This is for the purpose of raising funds to buy machinery for a more extended development. The greatest opportunity ever offered to the public to invest in a rich company owned and operated by colored people. For pamphlet of full information write, JACOB J. JONES, President, SUITE 7 BROWN BUILDING, MUSKOGEE. OKLAHOMA. PEASONAL ATTENTION The officers of this Bank give their undivided personal attention to the interests of the Bank and its patrons. PLANTERS STATE BANK, SALINA, KANSAS. CPITL ... $5 SURPLUS ... 25,0 Valuable papers kept in our vaults for customers free of charge. Safety Boxes for Rent. OFFICERS AND DIRECTORS. Fred H. Quincy, President W. J. Welch, Cashier James A. Kimball F. W. Roach, Vice President F. R. Spher, Assistant Cashier R. P. Cravens, F. D. Shellabarger. Pure Ice and Ice Cream WHOLESALE 60 YEARS' EXPERIENCE PATENTS TRADE MARKS DESIGNB COPYRIGHT & C. Anyone sending a sketch and description may quickly ascertain our opinion free whether an intention is probably patentable. Communications are strictly confidential HANDBOOK on Patents set free, widest agency for securing patents. Papers taken through Munn & Co. receive special notice, without charge, in the Scientific American. A randomly illustrated weekly largest circulation of any scientific journal. Terms 83 a year four months, 8L. Sold by all newadelaers MUNN & Co., 361 Broadway, New York Branch office, 625 F. L., Washington, D. C. The Leo XIII Mining Co. ing 6 claims, 120 acres of New Mexico. Capital stock 1,000 shares of the par value assessible. For a short period has placed 100,000 shares of the market at 50 cents per share of raising funds to build tended development. The greatest opportunity invest in a rich company own people. For pamphlet of fund JACOB J. JONE SUITE 7 BROAD MUSKOGEE, PEASONAL ATTENTION The officers of this Bank give their undivided personal attention to the interests of the Bank and its patrons. PLANT CPITL SURPLUS Valuable paper of ch Fred H. Quinney, W. L. Welch, James A. Kimball INTER-STATE LITERARY ASSOCIATION. To a President and members of the Library Society. This comes to remind you that the Inter-State Literary Association of Kansas and the West will hold its 15th Annual Session in Omaha, Neb., in the Zion Baptist Church. The opening session will be held Monday evening, December 25, at 7.30 o'clock. Welcome address will be given and a reception tendered the delegates. The closing session will be held December 30. The committee will meet November 28 to arrange program. All societies are asked to send the representation fee by said date. All names for the program must be in the hands of the correspond ing secretary by said date. Each society is entitled to one representative on the program provided there are not more than three societies from the same city. In cities where there are more than three societies representing the delegates from each society will hold a delegate meeting and select from that number three persons to represent the city on program with literary numbers. No restrictions are placed on musical numbers. This arrangement makes it necessary for each society to act at once. A good arrangement would be not the president of the oldest society to call this meeting. Each money is entitled to three delegates with a corresponding number of alternates. The basis of representation is as follows: Old varieties, $1; new varieties, $1.50; old varieties failing to represent last year will pay $1.50 Contests. Contests in oratory, original music, and original poetry, have been made a permanent feature of the annual program. Prizes will be awarded success- Gor. 23rd and Lincoln St. - Both hones 253 AND RETAIL Residence 520 Monroe Ind. Phone 775 L. M. PEN WELL, Undertaker and mbalmer, 511 Quincy St. Upon day and night NOTICE. The Sunflower State Agricultural Association will hold its tri-annual meeting in Forest Park at Attawa. Sept. 23-24-25, 1908. Company owns and is develop- the richest mineral lands in $500,000 divided into 500, of $1 each fully paid non- period of time the management of the stock of this company on share. This is for the pur- y machinery for a more ex- y ever offered to the public to named and operated by colored full information write, ES, President, OWN BUILDING, OKLAHOMA. ERS STATE BANK, ALINA, KANSAS. $5 25.0 kept in our vaults for customers free large. Safety Boxes for Rent. OFFICERS AND DIRECTORS. President F. W. Roach, Vice President Cashier F. R. Spher, Assistant Cashier R. P. Cravens, F. D. Shellabarger. nul contestants as follows. Oratory, first prize $1, music $1, poetry $1. Orations must be handed to the president by noon of the first day of the meeting. In a city or school where more than one person wishes to enter the oral contest, the orators are asked to have a preliminary contest and the winner be given the place in the inter-state contest. An admission fee or 10 cents will be charged the night of the contest. All new societies must pay their fee before November 28. Ten minutes will be allowed for papers. Keep this in mind while writing your paper. Done by order of the committee. MRS. W. L. GRANT, Cor. Secy., 1961 N. 4th St, Kansas City, Kan. Fall and Winter Hats. Mrs. Slaughter has taken down the sign announcing that she will sell her magnificent and well equipped Millinery Store, and instead she will remain at the old stand 425 Kansas Avenue and continue to please her large and increasing family of delighted customers. Mrs. Slaughter has added one of the largest and most handsome lines of fall and winter Hats in the state. Every hat is a model—in fact they are so nobby that one feels like taking them all. It will pay prospective buyers to examine her goods before making purchases. It costs nothing to look, and Mrs Slaughter whose pleasing manner and welcome smile makes all feel at home, delights in showing her goods. She also has a line of plumes, feathers, ribbon, trimming, etc., that's right up-to now. TOPEKA KANSAS Both Phones 192. NO RED TAPE. Olathe, Kansas, Nov. 20th, 1908 Neighbors of the Hearthstone, Dear Neighbors: I am in receipt of your check for $5 55 covering the time my husband was under the doctors's care. I can surely say that there is no red tape to get your money and I will recommend you to all my friends. All Kinds of Coal, Lime, Cement and Plaster. The Jackson-Walker Coal & Material Co., Topeka Coaling Station 807 KANSAS AVE., Fraternally yours, Mary Hagwood, 318 N. Walnut. MINISTERS WANTED. Pastors can add very much to their incomes by working spare time in our work For full particulars address I G. HARRIS Satisfaction Guaranteed. Bell 550 555 CAS. J. SMITH, CITY OF NANA 1005 Walnut St Miss Anna E. Smith, 430 Washington Avenue, Kansas City, Kansas, who recently graduated from Western University in dress making, millinery and domestic science, is open for engagements. Parties in need of competent perso in either one of the above branches will write this young lady, who is seeking employment and comes well recommended to carry out either of the above to a successful completion. FRED. M. STONESTREET GEO. W. HAMILTON The Stonestreet & Hamilton Co., Undertakers AND Embalmers. We Carry one of the finest lines of Undertaking Goods in the state. We never sleep. Three Licensed Embalmers in attendance. BOTH 'PHONES 52. COR. 7TH AND QUINCY STS ODD FELLOW'S GOOD WORD Checotah, Okla, Nov. 17th. Neighbors of the Hearthstone: Dear Neighbors: Your payment of $5 oo for sick benefits is thankfully received. I wish you would apply it on my dnes in advance as I would not lose my benefits for anything and if I am in advance I know I can't. Siucerely yours, D. C. BRANNOCK Supt. I. O. O. F. Home. DO YOU CARRY LIFE INSURANCE? We commend to all readers of THE PLAINDEALER the easy terms offered by the Santa Fe Watch Co., on Diamonds and Jewelry. You can own a nice stone by simply making small weekly payments. A diamond is a nice investment-beats mining stock. Watch their ad. in these columns. The Knight and Ladies of the Orient Fraternal Beneficiary Society. WILL ISSUE YOU POLICIES FOR YOURSELF AND CHILDREN PAYING, PARTIAL-LIFE, SICK, FUNERAL AND DEATH BENEFITS. IN CASE OF DEATH. No home loving man can afford to be without LIFE INSURANCE THE KNIGHTS and LADIES of the ORIENT is duly authorized by the laws of the State of Kansas, and is under the Sup't. of Insurance of Kansas. Its officers are bonded in a . . . y. . . Sur Company. LIBERAL TERMS TO AGENTS. F r information FOR SALE—Loose cabbage for burying. 25 cents dozen. Will not deliver less than four dozen. Send order to D. Chiles. Oakland P. O. Can secure any amount you desire. Bell 'Phone No. 3751 two rings. 501 Kansas Ave., Topeka, Kansas Our Motto, "Prompt Payment of Claims." John M. Wright, Pearl McNeal, Nat'l President. Secretary. Magic Lantern Free The MAGIC SHAMPOO DRIER AND HAIR STRAIGHTENER LADIES everywhere now use this great toilet necessity. Besides being the only perfect device for drying the hair quickly, it works wonders in that IT WILL SURELY STRAIGHTEN CURLY HAIR and give it a natural fluffy and wavy appearance, so much desired. Its regular use tends to increase the growth of the hair in beautiful waves. The Magic should not be mistaken for some of the poor仪仗 which are advertised. Look at the picture and see how it works. 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Full directions for use is sent with the lantern Any boy or girl can secure eight new subscribers i a short time and get this beautiful agic Lantern. Send for samp s or canvassing Send all money by post office money order or draft. Address. The Kansas City Journal, Kansas City, W. L. Osbon, 1535 Kansas Ave. Leading Grocery Store. All Kinds of Fine Groceries. GIVE HIM A CALL. Kallithrix Parlor HAIR GOODS AND HAIR ORNAMENTS MRS. M. L. FIELD. 87 ansas ve.. Topeka, The Pastime Bowling Alley J. E. TURNER, PROF. Co. ored Bowling Alley, Cheokers; Lunoh Parlor First Class in Every Respect. A p person making the highest score every week. Bowl Free. Co.red Bowling Alley, Checkers; Lunch Counter and Shoe Shining Parlor. First Class in Every Respect. A prize will be given to the person making the highest score every week. Wednesday Night Ladies Bowl Free. 401 KANSAS AVENUE, (Down Stairs) PRICE OF RECORDS This is probably the most interest you have ever had from any Talki means to you—10 in disc records records. 39½ ots each is the actual by the Columbia's new invention of Record on both sides, and a Record and better in tone than ever before. Two pieces on our record at about keeping up-to-date now in records Don't fail to hear them. They are 10-inch Double 12-inch Double Santa Fa Wa PRICE OF RECORDS CUT IN HALF This is probably the most interesting and important announcement you have ever had from any Talking Machine dealer. Think what it means to you—10 in disc records at less than the price of cylinder records. 32½ ots each is the actual cost to you. This is made possible by the Columbia's new invention of Double-faced or Duplex Records; a Record on both sides, and a Record of much smoother material, sweeter and better in tone than ever before accomplished with disc record. Two pieces on our record at about the former price of one. The cost of keeping up-to-date now in records is brought down to the minimum. Don't fail to hear them. They are now on sale. 10-inch Double Records - 65c 12-inch Double Records - $1.00 Santa Fa Watch Company, 106 West Eighth Street A Good Official. Cap.: J. T Wintrode is filling his second term of one of the most successful administrations in the history of this department of the city's government Capt. Wintrode has been a resident of Shawnee county for forty years, and has always been active in that which means the advancement of the community. In politics, he has always been an aggressive Republican, sacrificing time and money to bring about the party's success. The Captain will be a candidate for re-election next spring and should be nominated without opposition. He is a veteran of the civil war, and believes in giving men a square deal regardless of color. His deputy, Mr. Chas. Lytle, is one of the most successful young business men in the state and makes a splendid representative of the colored people, and his appointment has made Capt. Wintrode many more good, substantial friends among the colored people. The Union of Elks. Dr. W. E. Atkins, G. E. R., of the other side, has given his assurance that he will meet us at Detroit next August, with his Grand Lodge, and also says that he is willing that we should expose any trick or scheme on his part, that has a tendency to break the bonds of unity between the two factions. Dr. Atkins acted manly in coming to Philadelphia, and we thoroughly appreciate his heroism in coming into the enemy camp; after he had said that he would not. He came, he saw, he conquered. It was our object to have both "Grands" meet, talk over their differences and leave with some understanding for the I. B. P. O. E. W. Both said that they had written evidence where faith had been broken. Dr. W. E. Atkins presented his evidence and then offered $50 a piece for every letter that could be produced that he had written since the two Grand Lodges met, that would in my way show that he was trying to prevent the two Grand bodies from uniting, but Mr. Howard said that he only had letters dated prior to August. Now that the matter has been adjusted, we hope that Mr. Howard will cease writing such letters, and try and build up his own side of the order, and let those who have gone over remain until August when we shall be as one. We will also say that the entire Howard Arbitration kers; Lunch Counter and Shoe Shining spect. A prize will be given to the every week. Wednesday Night Ladies ENUE, (Down Stairs) RDS CUT IN HALF interesting and important announcement ing Machine dealer. Think what it is at less than the price of cylinder cost to you. This is made possible of Double-faced or Duplex Records; a and of much smoother material, sweeter accomplished with disc record. Two the former price of one. The cost of is brought down to the minimum. are now on sale. Records - 65c Records - $1.00 atch Company, Committee disapproved of Mr. Howard's conduct referred to in the circular letter. Mr. Howard addressed a letter to the publisher of the Tribune, which was turned over to the fraternal editor. He called the attention of the deputies and lodges to the several duties of the Grand Lodge committees, etc. They all know that quite well and do not desire to interfere in any way with their work, or violate the laws of the order. We also want Mr. Howard to understand that we expect him to enforce the existing laws and abide with the document he signed and sent to the Saint Paul Grand Lodge, approving the Arbitration Committee's report in full, and we warn him that if he does anything further to prevent the uniting of the two Grand Lodges that he will lose the support of everyone of his eastern lodges. We are for peace, and now since all matters have been satisfactorily adjusted, we will do all in our power to help Mr. B. F. Howard carry out his part of the peace pact. The Philadelphia Tribune has been very favorable to Mr. Howard and his parent body, but we are now for unity and not Howard or Adkins either, but for the general good of Elkdom.—G. Grant Williams, Deputy of Pennsylvania in The Philadelphia Tribune. GRAND LODGE. KNIGHTS OF PYTHIAS, STATE OF KANSAS. Supreme Jurisdiction N. A., S. A., E., A., A. and A. Office of the Grand Chancellor, Wichita, Kansas-Proclamation No. 1-To the Grand and Subordinate Lodge Officers and Members, Greeting: The fifteenth annual session of this Grand Lodge convened in the Castle Hall of Syracuse Lodge No. 28, Galeno, on July 18, 19 and 20, 1908. This session proclaims a new era in this Grand Jubilection and its work will go down in history as the grandest in point of harmony and work accomplished since the organization of the Grand Lodge. Harmony was the watchword. Peace and progress the slogan for the coming year. Hutchinson was the place chosen for the next session of the Grand Lodge, with Bonus Lodge No. 21, on the fourth Tuesday in July, 1900 The following Grand Lodge officers were duly elected to serve for the en ssing year. Grand Vice Chancellor, Dr. I. H. Anthony, Kansas City. Grand Chancellor, John B. Lewis, Wichita. Past Grand Chancellor, J. H. King, Weir City. Grand Prelate, Rev J. W. Gordon, Iola. Grand Keeper of Records and Seals, W. W. Plumb, Topeka. Grand Master of Ex- chequer, B. G. Jackson, Yala. Grand Lecturer, Rev. M. Plekens, Pittsburg. Grand Master at Arms, B. B. Williams, Hutchinson. Grand Medical Register, Dr. S. H. Thompson, Kansas City. Grand Atorney, J. H. Guy, Topeka. Supreme Representative, B. Pope, Topeka. Grand Secretary Endawment Department, A. T. Glover, Wichita. Grand Treasurer Endowment Department, M. E. Woods, Coffeyville. Grand Inner Guard, J. H. Walker, Garden City. Grand Outer Guard, W. H. Morton, Ft. Scott. Appointive Officers, T. H. Young, Grand Marshall, Galena; Louis Ctrange, Grand Trustee (3 years) Wellington; G. H. Drumgould, Grand Trustee (1 year), Arkansas City. Chairmen of Standing Committees. On Appeals and Grievances, Dr. I. H. Anthony, Kansas City; on Printing and Supplies, H. I. Monroe, Topeka; on Laws and Supervision, W. W. Plumb, Topeka; on Dispensation and Charter, Thomas Cox, Wichita; on Finance, Dr. S. H. Thompson, Kansas City; on Returns and Credentials, John Gurter, Mineral; on Foreign Correspondence, Julius Reese, Cherokee; on Relation with Court of Calanthe, J. W. Clark, Lawrence; on Mileage, Robt. S. Brown, Manhattan; on Uniform Rank, Samuel W. Jones, Wichita; on State of Order, John Singleton, Winfield. Deputiea.—D. W. Montgomery, No. 30, Independence; W. A. Wright, No. 20, Winfield; Brooks Lane, No. 22, Iola; J. H. Dalker, No. 10, Garden City; B. B Williams, No. 21, Hutchinson; J. H. Brown, No. 17, Cherokee; G. Edwards, No. 27, Kansas City; J. W. Clark, No. 1, Lawrence; Robt. S. Brown, No. 9, Monhattan; G. W. owry, No. 19, Paola; B. Zackey, No. 0, Pittsburg; J. B. Davis, No. 5, Weir. Deputies at Large.—H. W. Dillard, Topeka; J. M. Tiggs, Parsons; M. E. Wood, Coffeyville; Fred Martin, Wichita; A. J. Brack, Hutchinson. Lodges will take warning that in the future when lodges use their funds otherwise than provided by law they will be severely dealt with. We need five hundred (500) members this term and not less than one-half dozen lodges. Therefore a general dispensation to all lodges in the Jurisdiction is hereby granted for sixty (60) days for the reception of new members. Apply to your deputy for rates or direct to me. Lodges are expected to take advantage of this dispensation for the increase of their membership. Lodges should send all matters which arise in the lodge for settlement to the deputy and not to the Grand Chancellor. Officers occupying stations requiring bonds must furnish same within thirty (30) days or their office will be declared vacant and others appointed to fill them. I shall expect each officer and member of the Order to do his duty, no matter what his station may be. We must have good, efficient work during this year. Lodges must pay more attention to the ritualistic work, as they will be held responsible for the proper conferring of the Ranks. Officers must memorize the ritual, and incompetence in this respect will be sufficient cause for removal. Defect or lack of paraphernalia should be reported to the deputy at once. I earnestly desire that every lodge carry its officers' card in our official organ, The Topeka Plaindealer, give the nights of meeting and postoffice address of your Chancellor Commander and Keeper of Records and Seal. I ask and shall expect the loyal support of every Knight to give their aid and assistance in promoting the welfare of this organization to the end that the next session may show increased progress and prosperity and success for Pythianism. Thus done and signed at Wichit., Kansas, this 8th day of September, A. D. 1908, and of the Pythian Period XLI JNO. E. LEWIS, Grand Chancellor. Attest: W. W. PLUMB. Grand Keeper of Records and Seal. 1012 Buchanan Street, Topeka, Kansas. Carbondale Mineral Water can be had by writing A. McAdoo, who will deliver it at your door. This water is splendid a perfect health restorer. and all persons drinking "Carbondale Mineral Water" are sure to derive benefits. Mrs. A. C. M'Clelland, Shampooing and Massaging. Braids for Sale or made to Order. Hair Dressing and Straightening A Specialty Call at 226Kansas Ave. Topeka, Kan To give everybody an opportunity to try Ford's Hair Pomade and owing to occasional requests for a smaller size, we have decided to put up a 23c size in addition to our regnular 50c size, either size mailed post paid on receipt of price. Address The Ozonired Ox Marrow Co., 153 E. Kinzie street, Chicago, 11l. For particulars see advertisement elsewhere in this paper. Topeka Industrial and THE WESTER A School WHHT WE DO DEPARTMENTS: State Industrial, Agricultural Elocution and Military ADVANTAGES: New Buildings, Modern Moral Tone, Strict Dont Learn a Trade. Wm. R. Carter, Principal. DRAWER M., TO An Opportunity See TAYLOR & For Real Estate, L Insura They have $100,000 worth that can be bought on easy terms in all parts of the city, ranging to $8,000. Also farms in it. If you have a small amount, be quickly and comfortably Industrial and Educational THE WESTERN TUSKEGEE. A School For Christian ENTS: State Industrial, Agricultural, Normal, Normal P. Elocution and Military. GES: New Buildings, Modern Equipment Special Traini Moral Tone, Strict Discipline Home Training for dent Learns a Trade. Carter, Principal. M. W. Freeman, Ass. DRAWER M., TOPEKA, KANSAS. Opportunity of Your See TAYLOR & CUNNINGHAM, Real Estate, Loans, Rental Insurance. They have $100,000 worth of property listed, whi can be bought on easy terms. They have proper in all parts of the city, ranging in value from $60 to $8,000. Also farms in large and small trac of you have a small amount of money and desire be quickly and comfortably located. see them at Topeka Industrial and Educational Institute THE WESTERN TUSKEGEE. A School For Christian Training. WHHT WE DO WE DO WELL DEPARTMENTS: State Industrial, Agricultural, Normal, Normal Preparatory, Music, Elocution and Military. ADVANTAGES: New Buildings, Modern Equipment Special Trained Teachers, High Moral Tone, Strict Discipline Home Training for Girls. Every Student Learns a Trade. Wm. R. Carter, Principal. M. W. Freeman, Asst. Principal DRAWER M., TOPEKA, KANSAS. An Opportunity of Your Life! See TAYLOR & CUNNINGHAM, For Real Estate, Loans, Rentals and Insurance. They have $100,000 worth of property listed, which can be bought on easy terms. They have property in all parts of the city, ranging in value from $600 to $8,000 Also farms in large and small tracts If you have a small amount of money and desire to be quickly and comfortably located, see them at 115 W. Fifth St., Topeka, Kansas. When You want You LAUN Done as it S Send it CITY HAND Phones 546. You ant Your LAUNDRY Done as it Should be, Send it to us. CITY HAND LAUNDRY 546. 927 Kans LYMAN & ULSH, Props. For long and beautiful hair use Mme. C. J. Walker's wonderful hair. It cures the scalp of all diseases, and starts the hair at once to stops it from falling out. This wonderful preparation was discovered C. J. Walker in a dream and is positively guaranteed to grow hair refunded. She will send to any address in the city, or the U. S., a six week by mail, charges prepaid, for $1.10. After becoming convinced of it can purchase the grower for $300 per dozen, $200 per half dozen, $250 per dozen, or $1.50 per half dozen. Agents wanted everywhere with each order. Send stamps for reply. One of the many letters that she receives daily from reputable parts of the country: and beautiful hair use Mme. C. J. Walker's wonderful scalp of all diseases, and starts the hair at once to falling out. This wonderful preparation was discovered in a dream and is positively guaranteed to grow hair. Add to any address in the city, or the U. S., a six weekages prepaid, for $1.10. After becoming convinced of it the grower for $300 per dozen, $200 per half dozen, or $1.50 per half dozen. Agents wanted everywhere in order. Send stamps for reply. Many letters that she receives daily from reputable per country: For long and beautiful hair use Mme. C. J. Walker's wonderful hair grower. It cures the scalp of all diseases, and starts the hair at once to growing, and stops it from falling out. This wonderful preparation was discovered by Mme. C. J. Walker in a dream and is positively guaranteed to grow hair, or money refunded. She will send to any address in the city, or the U. S., a six weeks treatment by mail, charges prepaid, for $1.10. After becoming convinced of its merits, you can purchase the grower for $300 per dozen, $200 per half dozen. Pressing oil $2.50 per dozen, or $1.50 per half dozen. Agents wanted everywhere. Instructions with each order. Send stamps for reply. One of the many letters that she receives daily from reputable people from all parts of the country: BEFORE USING Address all communications to The Writer Mtg. on 24th Wythe Ave. Pittte bui Pa. Give Us Your Printing Fish of all kinds, Chicken, Porter House Steaks, Ice Creams, Cigars and Tobacco. Most popular Restaurant in Kansas City. JACK FIELDS, Proprietor, 912 E.12th Kansas City, Mo Educational Institute, IN TUSKEGEE. For Christian Training. WE DO WELL Natural, Normal, Normal Preparatory, Music, Equipment Special Trained Teachers, High Dipline Home Training for Girls. Every Stu- M. W. Freeman, Asst. Principal PEKA, KANSAS. New of Your Life! CUNNINGHAM, Loans, Rentals and ance. of property listed, which uses. They have property ing in value from $600 large and small tracts of money and desire to located. see them at Topeka, Kansas. OUR DRY should be, to us. LAUNDRY 927 Kansas Ave. J. Walker's wonderful hair grower is the hair at once to growing, and preparation was discovered by Mme. guaranteed to grow hair, or money or the U. S., a six weeks treatment becoming convinced of its merits, you in, $200 per half dozen. Pressing oil agents wanted everywhere. Instructly. Only from reputable people from all OO lllt—~—~—~—~—~—~—~—..C NS e The Topeka Plaindealer —_—_ ADVBRTISING RATKS PER MONTH. §200 PEX INCH. RICK CHILES, = «© = 5 Editor BUBSCRIPTION RATES: pe oat DY MAU...0006 cetemneovenrerennnsnearseneeese BEBO Bin Months Dy WAsl ...s00 sesosseosesonneeenesseseeneee 1.00 Toree Mmovshe DY MAL soe veers eorereeem ooeee 00 —— ee Antered at the Postoftice at Topeks as Second class Mail Matter ee EEREIENA We wonder if Justice Brewer would reverse the doctrines of Jeeus Christ? Le secme to have reversed His decisions with rfer- ence to Berea College, a0 we pre. tume that he will reverse every: thing elec that tende to elevate the Negro. Elsewhere in this paper will be found a statement of the People’s Bank acd Trust Co., Murkogee, Okla. This iy one of the moet auc. cereful colored banking houses io thie country and its officers are to be cungratulated upon theireuccess. The etate guarantece their deposits whieh makes the money ateolutely cafe for depositors, The people of Oklahoma, Kaneas and the whole country are proud of this great ins stitation, Mr. W. T- Eacoe, Pree. J. B, McCulloch, vice Press J. XE, Johnson, cashier, J, R, Eecoe, Bea't. cashier, are the officers of this bank. All of these gentlemen are quite wealthy, owning some of the bes! property 10 Muskogee and the state of Oklahoma. Thire 1* lots oO! room in this country for our peopl: to lo banking bueiness if they onl; knew how and we are ashamed & eay that several large cities in th United States with a large Negro population have no banks operated by our people and we espreially epeak of Washington, D. C,, wher: all of the wise fellows are euppoee: to live. BISHOP GRANT{IN TOPEKA The Rt Kev, Bishop Abram Grant waxin Topeka last week. Sunday morning at 1! o'clock, he preached for Rey. Edwards of Saint John A. M, E. church and io the afternoon, addrcesed the Y. M. C. A. A large aulience witnessal the morning vervice and enjoyed the words of wiedom that fell from the hpe of the venerable Bishop who hax few equals asa suininter and worker fur Christianity and the A M. E. church, Hie subject’ with reference to lager ‘sho was traveling from home and became despondent and give upd little before she reached that which she needed for sustenance of herectf and child, was very interest ing, Thi he aid was the eve uf many people f our rae whe tike up diferent professions of buses, Mut gettued and give up just at the tune when they ought te ene. cea | Proma Chevtian, racag and Dueinesa pont ot vies, thin ealject war bls hinded and those present acre rnepare? fiesh to go forward tothe se) Pir Eeba ards seme to Fave tiken dnew ceahand will be. Bin aie os greater Sant Pola With: hones fiw tbtye PUP Yd, Me te Ae Pos, Hadley and 1. dalkeon, Tealing wpiriteot this boty procured the servieesof the Bishop fur sur day afternoon and they feel expecial ly proud of then werk, Over 74 memlerk of the Axeuctation woe Prevent and wore greatly Lenctinnd by the wholesome word» of this able disine, The Uiehop advired the young men tu be honest snd industrious, quit epeuding their Mme In adie things wich aa card playing aud dancing and other need. lean thinge that go to degrade the ave. ‘She young men enjoyed the alk and practically agreed that they would stop and follow hie advice. Bishop Graot stated farther that lota of these ianocent amusements lead men on todo things they would not otherwise and also thet they create idleness. In the evening he left for hie home. The people of Topeks are always ylad to have Bishop Grant with them aud we would not be surprise1 to hoar of his buying 3 home in the capitol city aad locat. ing here vermanently, At anytime thie distinguished gentleman m'ght choose to do so, Topeka stands with extended hand« of weleome to him and his excellent family. Conte again Bishop | Helpless Youths & Youthless Men [wonTINVED From Ist ace] jhe women teachers. 1 repeat thie becanve physiciane who are alive to certain con litions are unapimous 1n this matter. We have bees vilent too long, but it has been dne to that ‘most immodeet modern modesty’ which haa prevented explanations and reasons getting s public hear- ing. “In the place of books must be put forges, cirpenters’ beaches, draughting inetrumente, simple and practical laboratories, and a man’s gymnasium and swimming pool. “In place of the female teacher of literatare and history must be vi. rile male teachere; men who are all men; men who have been boys ard can atill be boya: men without false sentiment in their mak2up: practi- cal men of the world who will in. atill ambr'ion and impress the youth with the fact that 1 good trade is a far more honorable poevession than a mushy maces of material which the man can never digest or put to prac: tical use, ‘It will, of course, be said that all the high echools have male teach. ers. But theee teachera seld. m, if ever, haye anytheng of a personal social relation with she boys They are book instructore purely, the Last thing a boy needs in hia develop- ment, “From the condition of thoge itis difi-ultto get the proper sert of mate teachers in a high achool atendcd by young women and a few unfortunate boys. The young male teacher whoee eurroundings are marked by femsle boundaries soon finds himself in embaaraasing fields, He cannot porsibly talk to the boys av he would hke todo. A min under such circumetances be- comes dirgusted and looke for his proper plice--amonyg eoyn whore mentil attitude ind phystett desires he cin appreciate and mingle with. It is tor these reisons thit the high school suldom bas a invle teacher that wnahes wey imynewion up on the real boy. tAh, geet hes auld sie ey,’ Dhewl one boy temark a elort tune jgo shen questioniuy eame (ads about their rsle tov ber The story of mists, af weet ries fiom aantaf desclopment of tha mberent: predaotive peewers, ts vopeated tecore teandtads of times wyeou. PT have seen much pitiitde Arechs, mental dnd physieal, the resulle at delee tuetrusttun bod mis wurde talents, that Pack all fathers te rtop aomionint, eliat Gowan the look or get leave af alsence from the ehip fora while, and look into your hoy" mind; find out what he can do, whet hy iseapible of doing, Ucn wend hint ta be truned slong that Lne, and aend God's blesalng with hin | WELELHONE 4a OLLICLHOURS es log wa NETO OOK M DR THADDUES P, MARTIN Physician and Surgeon Special Attention ta BPiseases of Women, Offive 423 Kae Ave, Opposite P.O. TOPEKA, KANSAS, . = ft fe 2 Be a“ ad = ooctee 74d re a 3g : 5 © 3 3 es = a = : 4 oe = = 2 : ran Sa Ff % ‘ae 5 8. eS 7 = . 28 2G Mess f UR ys 8 TMT CNM Sy Ql) = Vee Ue SR Oi Oe a A = 3 Aa ary ey eat Renee 8S = 3 ee ono Oe Gt on § & BA cc SECS CRA Ba s5 6 = & “VSS RCE tA Liven g< ¢ S t ASS UY aU A eee = xo Mea arian aleei Mumulibin ieee: oe oR es Sy =a 4 O 2 5 SR en: Fey FS Z s L. PRG RCNC ERE: Gn ie EB Bi at ih ji ey. ? 2a s a ' A a saa Ses ie EE “' 4 8s, 3 , ! 3 . ii es al { ef a Zz ~ A oR bs = i} Fy ms -— —_ id on (ef ee ee ‘¢ oew 3 7 rn tn b VF hii: E Ysa f | y a S 8 2 — = rs Lo wt SS OD g < OW elk) So a Bo tiae ge o vy S\N tt ee = nate b@ cin pm é Vet ke Me a SEE S > G Lee eae ee eens bin 4 ig qe = — RN SEE CR RNS eee; Me sac. s & TAS eel Raa) ee: SS 2° 5 2 o ST OD NV RE SPS mae od 4 £5 2 O Th & Ska Bee x oa 7 CO VO OC a mate .s 34 y = a : AN ae) ei earn 3 Som ev g ena Cmkie n Ke | OR = ~ eaten A a at mai ieee 2 > ‘ : ttl ass ell 3 VRS eee x ; en Tart t ECAR =. 5 < me wo Ve ea, gE ° Ss s ae: ae & a a Junk rR eames (<n oC t Pare WO We WO He Ss Sy on pa4 Pie 2, } nA © i O -- 9 SHC) The Place You Gan Buy | Kentucky Drills, Winona, Old Hickory and Mitchell Wagons—Racine Buggies, Majestic | Ranges, Bucks Heaters,reliable Gasoline Stoves. ° 4 Anything in the Hardware and Impliment line. y We are always glad to see you. Great Bend Hardware & Implement Co., Great Bend, — Kansas. The rally at Central Baptist church was a grand success The total amount raised was $231 65. Mrs Rus-ell led the rally, raising $66, and Alta Jones for the Sunday schol, raising $45.15 and Mrs Me Elroy $64, Mrs. White, $54. The Open collec:ion amounted to abou! $13. The result of the rally for the past two and a half months is $387 77 Rev. H W Wuire Pastor. HIGGINSVILLE, MO, Miss Anna M. Britt left last week for Salina, Kansas, to visit her sister Mrs, Eva Jennings. Mr. Clayton Williams left las rect fora business trip to Kansa: City. | Miss Lilia Mo Henderson of Ex- celsinr Springs arrived here Saturday ona visiting trip to friends and relatives. Green Patterson is reported to be improving slowly. 1867 1908 Howard University School of Metioine award Univesity RLV, WP, LHIRKIFLD, bot. 2, Pres, RONL RE VEURN W. C. MONFILE, Mob. Seerctary The Forty-tirst annual sesalon will begin October 1, 108, ant continues cight months, Four Year's Graded Conrse in Medi.ine . Three Year's Graded Conrse in Dente) « recry Three Year's Graded Course in Pats vers, An opticual S-ycar comme in Madhtcin is others # abl carpoal instructors, Well cyeipted Tibor ttones The yea) Preedinan’s Hoepital which adjeies the Me heat cathe jeter, nyncted ALB wet of £500,000 offers ures cHled Chiueal fiulites The third ecerien ef the postennttinte che gland potyclinie all will begin may #10, rd continve ars wee! gy tee Ma die al comme tnd four weeke tar ental eau se. For Curth tanformator or Catan gy W.C MeNEILL, 9, Seertary, , oT Ao, Webi gton, Dc rome ° AHN, our correspond. cut, Don't write ‘him anything by hand that takes him time to make out —that way Icave him in doubt —that ‘ne can't easily read | Awd don’t fill out 1igal papers or card memox—or inake out accounta or hotel nenus In your owo handwriting, Tt lochs bad, reflecta ou your standing aahes people thiuk you can't afford 6 feuographer, and ae sometitaes ambigy ous, Jor you ea, easily hur with a little practice, to write just as rapidly, and ae Tlectly, ae an expert operator on the OLIVER, Becsuse the CLIVER Ie the simplified typewalter, And you can see every word you write, bout 80) per cent nore durable than any other type writer, beenine §t haa about 60 per cent eva Waaslig points than most other type writers, Kighty per cent eaxicr to write with han these other compleated, Intricate achines that require “humoring’— echnical Knuwledge—long practice and pecial whill to operate, Than machines woich ean not be ad usted to any spectal space— with which It is imponitle to write abstracts, insur nee policies, or odd-sized documents ex ept you boy expensive special attach nente requiring experts to operate, You can ed ust the OLIVIEK to any eanonable space yo can write on aus easonuble size and thickness of paper, right out to the very edge, without the {] of any expensive attachment or spe- Hal shill, and your work will be neat ap_ For the OLIVER 1s the typewriter tor the doctor, the lewyer, the tneurance sgent, the merchant, the hotel proprietor —cr aby man who does bis own writing. é: te RS 5 ‘Perfection Flour None Setter Mads Fee Bread And Pastries. TRY IT TODAY. The Vuaw Mil-ing Co.,. TTOPEIKKA KAN sew TOP A TONS ees Cive. ile Wanye Dyintng ° ne a i A SE LS SETS We employ more than twice the number of people of our neareat competitor. There must be a resson and & good one for it. If you want the best at the same coat we would appreciate your bundle, either Shirts, Collars or Cuffs or Family Wash 50 EMPLOYES The Mutual 5 WAGONS TOPEKA’S “SUFT WATER" BOTH PHONKS 519 L aun dry a NoW 1S THE TIME TO CALL AT THE NEW TOPEKA FISH & OYSTER MARKET AND GET THE Best, Largest Oysters and the Finest Fish THAT CAN BE FOUND IN THE CITY : ha 1 The Place kndepeyteat: * Wholesale Phone lo*! Oren q 4 Soria Tie RE Cpe and i BTM Rl SaC 6 Te 5 Ga Retail Bell Pt ae Pee eae 3 Proprietor 323 KANSAS AVENUE TOPEKA, KANSAS n Kansas City, Mo. If You Have a Few Dollars to Invest You Cam See It Grow Here 26th and Highland, 4 room modern brick cottage, juet completed, €1600,00; $100 00 down and #16,00 a monthy rents for €15,00. Between 24th and 25th on Montgall, 4 modern residences raiging in prices from #1500 to $3500; will eell for emall payment down, bal- ance like rent, Theee are all rented and the rent will almost carry the paymcnte, We also have a large het wf Rooming Howes, Hotele, Restaurante, ‘Grocery Stores and other tafe inveetmente fo the people who reatly want to ‘get into businere. Anf other mformation will be wiferfully furnished. AFRO-AMERICVAN EM@VOYMENT & REALTY CO. 1005 McGee St. Rein Phones. Kansas City, Mo ALY" -CHRISTMAS GIFT. TAYLOR'S CYLINDER COMB FORSTRAIGUTENING THE HAIR No more useful cift cin he tound. It meana a present tor the whole family for seara to come. It's all in the oylinde:, , ae —— iP ? Crema x Or tins @. 4 af ) in’ | MAE 7 Phe comb never got he As eunple as ironing and Just aw adlective, No ding oof burned peadps are t ched and broken hair that often result fiom the averteat PE eomles very coils giant iiteed to give satieafetion, You eto at leat send for one ined try it and if not found watiefactor y malit back teas teal get y Hr nones. You ton absolutely na risk, pent preqeaad tering adel eesy for a2 od the Jay ander av teectye t. Taye ye pied Electra patie? Youll like it. Fiee dee wath every coml, Por further puctiqulare, bf rons with et tn Newton Novelty Manufacturing Company, Departinert Ae All Correspondence Confidential 308-10 Main St., Cincinnati Ohio. Agents Wanted Everywher Miss Arnicholis Criles bat for sale a numbered the Maple tam oo Hair Driers, which are averted eleewherein this paper. ft 1a tne hest article in the crmb line shat bas ever erme to our notice, Tt deo double servicesa comb and curling iron all in ore | They are made trim the beet material, highly fir} hed and will leet a hfe time he has them on exbihition at Tir PLAINDFALER cffice Jadies. call and exsmine them. VS net FG Oe Photographs The price at my Studio scheep, but the work ia of the highest class Why pay such an enormous price when the same Careful work can be secured tor ONE HALF? Stop and sce me W. H. LUCAS TT “_—_ i. BPRINGFIELD, MO. Mrs. Celia Gibson, who ts very aged, contiaues quite poorly Mrs Bateman has been very Jow tor sometime and her condition seems n» better Tne great protracted cfurt through out the city ie growing in interes! and some good is being accomplished The social affair giveu by Kuclid Chapter, No 23 OE §, at the res!- dence uf the worthy matron, Mrs 3 B Cooper, was a pleasant success, both socially and fioancially, All spent a most enjoyable evening The Masonic Order is ina deal parchanug a Masonic hail waich ts prominently located on Boonville street noar the pub ic square Mr C W Smith and wile have sold the pleasint home which was nicely situated on Lincoln street, fur a au burban home of five acres nomh- east of town One of the best programs of the seasun wasrendered at Linculn High school Friday by division No 2 It had a very pleasing aod attentive audience Subject, ‘The Court ot Fame” The program follows— t. Remarks Amandasmith (ida Andrews) 2."The Alps’ As } Saw Jhem. Mary ¢ hutel Terrell, Marte Vickers, Washington, 1), C. a Vocal Solu Flora Batson, ertrude \Wheelor Boston, Mas, | 4, Kemarks, President Theodore Rousevelt, Boscoe Wilke, Wasbtoaton, DC B, Witch Scone, Act 4. Macbeth, Ellen berry. {Thelma Bruce) Londoa England | 6. VocalSolo, “Hast Rose of Summer" Black Pattt, dhertrude Wilburn) New York g.' Lhe Neelsut onr Kace” Bouher i. Wash- logton, (Marion Whitluck) luske gee, Als %. “Encouragement” Hallie 2. Brown (Ethel Wilburn Wilberforce. U ¥. Introduction of Alice Hoasetelt Longworth (Mabala Smith) ¢ incinnatl. O tn, Song. ‘Island of Bye and Bye” Willams and Watker, Charles Williains and James Stemmons) ( Hicago (1 DheIntivenve of Arton Life 1 O Janner Horace Deimer) I’aris, Luance 12 Remarks, Anos M Jones (ilavel burnet Juanita’? les Club Ushers Lionel Tineall, Wayman Higgs WINEIELD, KANS About Bis of the members of the Walnut Valley todge, No 54, A F and A M, accompanied the district deputy gtend masies, J W Wood, te Arkanrzs City last ‘night to pay Meridian lodge avisit They report agrandtime | RevS 8 Beedy spent a few days at home lds#, week und teturned to Eldorado ‘Sunday, where he has charge The “Susy Bees gave an eatertain- mor’; at the residence of Mr and Yrs Allen Browa Friday evening Tt was a grand success The Seymour Poultry company bas started a gang of culored jicke! pickers and everybody has got plen ty of work. Rev Harewood of the AME church has an orchestra of twc horns and an organ which make good music GREAT BEND, KANS Mra Mary White died Wednesday morring at 2 o'clock at the home of her son, Thomas Goodwin She was cighty years of age and cam: to Great Bend ter years ago from Missours She lived a good Ubriatian unin death catled mer away Phe was a good mother and a good neighbor ta all wha kaev hor She will he preatly missed She leaves three aons, one brother aud several grandchildren ty mourn her Loin Rev J H Ramey preached the tuacr ai ut the First: Baptist church Secur day ated the remains Wee taterred n the Woodlant cemstay die song were Thomas G0 bein! Gea! Bend James Geodwin of Gardes Kansas City, Mo Her besther Thome White from Sadaba, Wo Sas present at tas fuer. BT ATE OS SB remerN We thauk all for their prenernus assistance during one late bereave- ment, Tinowas Goons IN | Jasies Goonwin | Sam Davie | Jasin Wat : - The A ME cturch with ev SW Alexataer pastor, oheerved ‘Thavka- giving vesterday with a sermon at the churcn, dinner at Masoncc hall and a supatnight, W oM Green iv still poorly at his home, 1016 Merton street LAWRENCE, KANS, with her sister, Mrs. Maude Wright, Mrs. J, H. Escoe and daughter, Miss Ethel, have gone to Leaven- worth to spend a few days with rel- atives and friends. The Sierra Leone club met with Mre May Young Tuesday alternnon Visitors were Rev. aad Mrs J. M Brown, Mre. Makne of Topeka and Mrs. Belle Carson, The next meet- ing will be with Mra. C. C. Jamea, Mrs. Julia Brown of Topeka was called here a few weeks ago to nurse Amanda Cager We are all glad to wee her. Mise Carrie Young and Monroe Thompson were married Tuesday. Miss Orah Carter hae been some- what indisposed this week. Mra. A Scott King will conti: ue to run the King hotel since the death of her :usband, Lemuel King, and asks the patronage of the public. Prof, F. C. West and sons, Gordon and and Herman, of Leavenworth were welcome visitors in Lawrence last week. Their many friends were very glad to see thent, Mre R.H B. Hayter entertained in honor of Miss Noyette West of of Newkirk, Okla, Saturday, with a party. There were twenty young Indies present The evening wae spent in games and conversation. Ata late hour a da‘nty Junch was served and all expressed themselves as having spent a delightfal evening. The Misate Eva and Grace Com; - ton of Denver, Colo, are here vieit- ing frends. Prot. Wynt of New Orleans, a palmiat of renowned abihty, iv a guest of Mr, Theodore Copeland. Brother Henry Fuel was bors in Osceola, St. Clare county, Mo, Apri aznd, 1840. On the 17th day ‘of April, 1866, he was married to Misa Hamette Cruice, and on the 4th day of July, 1866, they arrived in ‘Lawrence, which place has been ‘their home ever azpce. Brother Fue) was always an honest and law abiding citizen and highly esteemed by all who knew him. In 1834 he was converted into the faitt of our Lord and Baviour, Jesu Chrisc, and hae always been a faith ful worker in the cause of christian: ty, being an active worker in bot) St. Luke A, M. E. church in Law rence and in St. John A M E church in Topeka He departed thie lifa Wednesday Novembes 18th, at 12.10, 2 tbe ful triumph of faith. He leaves a wite one ton, two daughters, and fiv grandchildren and other relative to mourn their loss, He was als> member oi the G, U O O F of Low rence and of Enclid Lodge, No : Masonic Order of Topeka = Pres ¢ mg Eder JW Wilson ofttciates with the a sitance of Reve J} Edwards ot Topeka. Mernoms Juha Br wn, Slavghte and Byrd and Rey Q.den of Tepes tad also Arthur Lett and wife in WGene Bett and wite of Atchis 1 Vavd tasson, Elenry Feet, anel wal he Yopeks attended the fineralc Brother Fuel ‘The oral desns iwere Deautitiy and tha eerviews oa | pre sive WANTED - 4 first ¢ ase coo’ ful fance'’n dast tne | Nope but weoulret of good moral character nee $ apuly. Werte toe President 1b oF Alen, Din con | erture, Jefferson City, Mo Dr. W. Roger Russell, DENTIST All Work Guaranteed to Give Satiwftschou LINCOLN, NEB. Mrs. AJ 1, Curtis was in Gricre® Spe fand Nev,, last week QQ. B. Todd is uperating a seeds wagon for himself now, Mre. Jas O'Dannel cntortalued r+ | Woman's Sewing Circle last ‘Te emm- day afternoon, . A farewell sutptine party wae otee- a. honor of Mio and Mts Gea Th erat thei home, South Cls3% street, A huge croud of Ciends ae sembled and bid them good-bye ae rid Miso Milles and family tere fee Los Angeles, Cal. Monday to teeta Kev Mis Crate tert the ality Jas week, Mra Smith of St doe, Mo. 1s suxt-- fug her sister Mis Chihanan, ders . week, Mra Smith of St doe, Mo. 1s suxt-- fn her sister Mis Chehanan, Wet . BONNER SU RINGS. The play te show how emandtem-- ton was regarded, which wats gives atehe AM OL Chatch, wan cr strre ed It wasn finaneial success Bea xome of the eluractens were ory natural fn thels parte Mesihames Mats Jenkins and i cere dette of Kansas City. Ban, cece Abts Visited Mis Toffniae who is ston Mrs. Coker and another frlendts at Kansas (its Me, visited Mi anda Mra BK. Grant. Mis. M. Calaway Walker, of Ateba- son, Vislted her sister and the sells s this week, Misa W lohnseon and Vis. Moo Matthews attended institute ac Age. gentine last week. Mis. S. Mradley uiade a shoe teu to Kansas City Ban on Ss. WT business, Rev Anderson of (ee Mi Chay 7 6 not a Large collection Sundays aneke consitering (he sinall amber of ime Pabitants of this race in this town, Mra, Marshall of Leavenworth. is. ite her eister. Wie Pant Grant, & bee worth. The Uaptlat Chiuseh will Bie & plas this week, * Mis FB VMeoe ie teatinning hes Christan progsan and has lneitees Mea. Matthows te aasist wlth ther care- sical part at the VE, Chureb. Dr Rancroft of Oklahoma will bese ture on SAlmaham Lincoln at thee M KB Church Monday night INDECENDENCK KANS St. John's Chapel MOE. Church. &6 auning to have oa Thauhseit 1% dinner and tender a shore proges axa whieh we hope will bea precesy The Ladics Aid Saviety niet at tees home of Mis Prank Dehait anes Mather Melarlaad After a few tarts nies of Hnandial business tlee Ve Suclety was act up too Olic tensa luncheon ‘Those whe were prewent. were Parthena Gosser, Wra 2 WIG aon, Min S. Patou, Rev. and Ves Tasior, Mag EO nex Mes F ftu- chanon, Man 6 Cabbell, Mia Vanderfond und Mie Dehare ined PMothers Welartind, enrolled ae thentbers, Wo Ring, Po. of Kansas Cite : distiict held bin Giant quactenty cute ! ference at the OM OU Church at 2 wom Res FON whar ppintay of Vihe UL 1 @Chureh, preached a prnetl- Hathiodies mete alter whieh the pL Laine a Upped Work actibaisteredd dep pf Ui Mv aneiad tands were cerds tnels Board The totent taby ot We and Min 6 Wo ibaddaupe dieet hase pandas be! “heal eahe baring | Cbaltan Weve it ire the cates Ting cts matter Mart Wellbates 3 in sont leh at the rewe ee mts Ss Virginia Moutgouet! z Heres Edie bak rievent lites np lien tired tenbdites poboe be PTaateate 1 oe . Alin Uishall ds Fe went fat. Theaier ST Eabas cnene tadsis, Hee age tied ot "tata nw owrt a bes hoster f Ni do et adele TE Gee Wiley are ° | Pathewa Gea tt ad Mae © eae [Hes Wout Ge the atthe feds juts wthsnest te tie Mirat Won cap an Cwatt wld) Cee Bh Ww te yb = Phases Mebbee woot thtw city dete oes LT pra rncosie Pystae Cao epee ted ok bere {v¢ wil nis fombil then Charts ‘Thane, whe han leer seqdier ab ta hide bed witty Ute deer ade AUlne ener at arabe Oe eT ERED tree: Ty ievedd ‘ | Willie Sah an ata citertinn wits Ob tee caueteh tem abe Ome Ob mths tare NOTICE TO THE SUBORDINATE LODGES. The Arcanum of the Knights of Tabor met at its home last Sunday. A grand session was held and the members were pleased at the surroundings of the new home and to note what the Chief Monitor and wife are doing eqward making it pleasant for visitors. M At the twenty-third Annual Communication of the P. H. G. L. of Kansas a resolution prevailed authorizing the purchase and maintainance of a Masonic Home for Indigent Master Masons, their Widows and Orphans. Each member of the Jurisdiction was taxed $1.00 for this fund. I would, therefore, suggest that 45 cents be collected from each member for the months of January, February, March and April. (Farmerly known as Organized On Marrow) Fifty years of success has proved its merits. The use of Ford a Hair Pomade makes stubborn, harsh, kinky or curly-hair straight, soft and glossy and easy to comb, and arrange in any style desired consistent with its length. Removes and prevents dandruff, invigorates the scalp, stops the hair from falling out or breaking off and gives it new life and vigor. Absolutely harmless- used with splendid remite even on the youngest children. This fund must be collected. There is, of course, no objection to the members paying the entire amount. This suggestion is simply made to impress the importance of having money on hand by the next session of the Grand Lodge. The Secretaries of the Subordinate Lodges should forward to the Grand Secretary at once a list of the individuals named as beneficiaries on the endowment roll as per a resolution adopted at our last Grand Session held at Topeka, Kansas. Delicately perfumed, its use is a pleasure, as ladies of refinement everywhere declare. Ford's Hair Pomade has imitators. Don't buy anything else alleged to be "just as good." If you want the best results, buy the best Pomade—it will pay ou Look for this name Brother Frank Jennings, our Secretary of the W. and O. fund, will forward blanks at once to the raricus secretaries. These should be filled out and addressed, with amount due, to Frank Jennings, 34 Franklin Avenue, Kansas City, Kansas. If your druggist cannot supply you with the grainine, we will send you One bottle regular size for $ .50 Three bottles " " 1.40 Six " " 2.50 One bottle, small .25 We pay postage and express charges to all points in U.S.A. When ordering send Postal or Express Money Order. All orders shipped promptly on receipt of price. Address The Ozonized Ox Marrow Co. 21 Fast Kintail St Chicago, IL FORDUN MALE POMADE is made only in Chicago by the above firm. One quarter is past due now. Finally, brethren, let Progress be our watchword and the Masonic Home the goal to which we are striving this Masonic year. Fraternally, C. H. MILTON COLLINS, G. M. Have You Realized The Advantages of Advertising in Our CHRISTMAS EDITION? We Will Issue 25000 COPIES OL JVUEN Ae Mm By VU NN Bishop A. Grant, D. D., presiding bishop of the fiftn episcopal district ofthe A, M. E. church honored our city and church with « visit on last Baturday and Sunday. A large and representative audience greeted the bishop at the Metropolitan hall at 11 a.m.ontheSabbath. The bishop gave an excellent sermon, full of practical and helpful advice bearing upon the church life and work as well as upon individual life and char acter, Thesermon was well received and will produce a fruitful harvest One person united with the church At3 p m, the bishop delivered a forceful and effective address to the Y¥.M.C. A. Many men listened a:- tentively during the delivery of the bishop’s address, and nine men asked for prayer, making the prom se to begin the better life at once. St. John has been visited the past week by tho angel of death, who called away Brothers H. Fuel of Law- rence, John L, Buckner and Samp- son Peters. Brother Fuel had passed his sixty eighth birth day but was a constant and faithful attendant upon all the services of the church and Sunday school until his afflictions compelled him afew months agoto retire to his home in Lawrence where he wait ed the final call of his Heavenly Fa- ther. Brother John Buckner was above seventy-two and had spent many years in Christian service and asa writer is highly spoken of, Honor- able and manly character has long stood as an example torall who wish to attain unto the best in mortal form, He answered the last roll cull on the morning of the zoth, Brother Sampson Peters had been blessed with along life of Christian service, He had crossed the eighty- third mile stone and had apent sixty- four of them in church membership and work, He will be remembered by all as an example of faithfulocse. He left for the beautiful country on Friday morning in full triumph of faith, The sewing circle met with Mrs E. F, Parkson Wednesday of last week» A very pleasant visir tc the country was enjoyed by more thau forty persons, it was good to be there Mrs. W. W, Plumb = received the Mite Missionary society last Friday The meeting was both inspiring and spirited, Thanksgiving Day was enjoyed in a union service between the mem- bers and friends of St John and Lane Chapel at the latter church during the day. A special program wan carried out in which talent trom both churches participated, FIRST AFRICAN BAPSIS! CHULCH. Rev J Carr delivered the seraion at 11 e’clock to a good congregation His text was from Und Peter 1.3. There were no meetinga «f the auxiharies this week, Presbyterians and Baptists met in worship at this church Sunday even ing, Oving to the fact that the C, P, church on Thirteenth street ia being remodeled, its pastor and cm- gregation were invited to unite with us. Rev, Nicholson delivered an excellent sermon from the subject, “The Lordship of Chriat," It was much enjoyed hy his hearers. Tnankagiving Day was observed by an appropriate sermon. The choir rendered special music. After ser- vices dinner was served in the base- ment, A very interesting program was rendered in the evening. ‘The Chrishan Endeavor service at 715 p.m was quite interesting and impreasive, The subject for discus sion was “Thanksgiving and How to Express it.” FOR SALE—[wenty acres of ex: cellent land and house and barn. Located in five miles of Topeka. Enouire at Tre PLAinDEALEX ofitce W.tT. Beant; Pres. J.B. McCulloch, Vice-Pres. ). KB. Johnson, Cashier, J. W. Kaoes, Asst-Cashier Official Statement of the Condition of the ; ; PEOPLE’S BANK & TRUST CO. One of the Largest Banking Houses Controlled by Negroes. MUSCOGEE, OKLAHOMA We respectfully invite your attention to the following statements, showing our growth for the past seven months, from February 29th to September 23rd, 1908. ~— (Reports to the Sate Bank C ommmiissioners) February 29th $52,439,17 May 14th $59,702,29 June 30th $67,553,56 July 15th $72,557,35 September 23rd $81,615,54 We feel complimented and exhibit these fact:: for the information of our friends. Thanking you for past favors we ask’ a continuance and increase of same. Capital $25,000 Deposits Guaranteed Quindaro, Kansas. The Great Educaional Institution for Kansas and the West DEPANTMENTS:—Theological, College, jNormal, Sub-Normal and State Normal. Leading and Best Industrial School of rhe west courses Advantages Classical, College, Preparatory, Normal, ; io —_— Sub-Nor-mal Musical Cleaeetnwantall and Vocal), Good —— oe m,. Teatenial, CHa including piano, organ and harmony, Drawing, ood Influences and Thorough Teachers. (Fine Arts and Mechanical), Carpentry, Printing and Book-Binding, Business Course, Stenography Information and Typewriting, Tailoring, Dreesmaking and ‘ Jain Sewing, Cooking, Laundering, Farming aud For terms, prices and all indacementi Gardening. offered, write to SHELTON FRENCH.A.M.,Acting Pres. 1 .onees Othce Bell Weet 1423, Residence Bell West 15% We absolutely guarintee to immediately reheve und ultimately cure with DR. HEBRA’S UNGOID 5 the must wonderful of rciontific discorerivs, all itching skin diseisex, Itching Piles Kee remu, Letter, salt Rheum, Riog Worm, Bare bers Itch, ete. Thisantiaeptic salve cradicates the trouble and henls the frritation permanently, Quick rellefor money refunded, At all drugcista or mailed for ‘We, Trint sample 50 for mailing. FREE— Mention this paper and reccive a 250 bux of DR, EMILY GAVILT'S famous pills with the firnt 500 order, THE GQ. C, BITTNER CO., Toledo, O. A RECOMMENDATION, Lawrence, Kans, Oct, 22nd, ‘0S Dear Neightor. Your Representative today gave me the two beautiful hand painted plates as prizes for obtaining new members for the Neighbors of tre ‘Hearthstone, Tcan recommend the the Neighbora to everyone fur so many of my frienta drew benctits ‘down in New Mexico that] know everybody will get fair treatment ! am going to get you some more members. Yours Respectfully J. M. Nonanp PUBLICATION NOFICH. | In the District Cout of Ssawnce ‘County, Kavene. Beadie Mpradley, Plaintif, ‘s Henry Spradiley, Defendant. The defendant, Heecy Spradley, is hercby notified thatha has beer sued for divorce in the stove snared court by the plaintiff, Beadie Sprad- ley, and also for the custedy of the minor child. James Speadiey, and unless he appears aud asswera on Or before the sth dzy of November, 1908, the said , esitioa wit be taken as true and judgment rendered, and giving her tke care, cuttoly and control of their raicor coa, James Spradley, and costs of sait. Josrreu Rego, Attorney for Pla. otiff. Attest: R OL, Trowet [sear} Clerk. First publishes September t32h, ‘0%, Case No, 24,81, On Ecceceuticn. SHERIFE'S SALE. In the District Gourt of Shawnee County, State of Kansas. Marion Sheldon, Plaiutif, vs J. A. Wilkins, Defentian.. By virtue of an Order at Sale ie-- sued to me, out of card Jiisteiot Coart, in the above-entitieé seston. 1 eill, on Monday, the 14th day of Decem- ber, A. D, 1908, at 10 ecteck A. M, of said day, at the cast trent daar of the Court House ix tre Cay af To- peka, in the County of Shawace, in the State of Kansas. ofes at public sale, and eell to the highest and beat bidder, for cash in hard, all the tol- lowing-described reat ¢s:ate, 20 wits Lot No. 146 on Nortz Kanaas ave- nue in the city of Topeka end known as House number 100¢ Nocth Kan- eas avenue, lying ané sitet iu the County of Shewnee in Gee State of Kansas. The above-descripeutesl estate te taken as the property of sard defend- ant, and is directed ty sent order of sale to be sold, and e@ill be scid without appraisement. to satisfy said order of sale. J. M. Witrarsas. Sheriff of Shawnee Coemy. Kansac By Jonatarx D Neate Under Sheriff. M. F, Lacock, Attoraey. Firat published Novemer t3te, 08 We have recurea sppiicauuae for teachers, Parties desicing well qualified teachers, Actdrens Voaty PEALEM, In the Court of Topesa in the Cay of Topeka, Stet a Aansas ard County of Shi wnee. J,W. Weke, I. J. Woke and Charlea Bennett. parinezs, trading ag the Mood Jlumbing and Heating Co, Piaintite vs Frank O, Cheguey, Oviendant, PUBLICATION NOTICE State of Kansae, Shewiwe € ouaty, $5 - The State of Kansac to Frank UO. Chesisz:, yee veg You are hereby netted taut on the oth day of Noverzber the above named plaintiffs corn.easet iz the above named court, their azticn against you asking tor j¢ dgren.ic the sum of $14.70, 2nd outa, foc end hpon a certain open acute’. That garnishment srcaues oe issued to D J, Trick.ecr, whs tas appeared and answeree thar ve bae in his hands certee ssa oe you You are therefuse wathed aod warned that unlere vt evryete tual answertothe above cose ome betore the second day xX famecy, A. 1), 1909, that the ategations of the plaintifls’ bill of curiooslare wil be tahen as truce cnd -edzgaen tea: dered against you accosHaghy, i the sum cf $14.70, ond toc cress Artuie J, donsean Averney tor usenff. Attest: ELT. Neren, Clerk of the Cozr: af Va pees Firet published November onth “cfs Gem Steam Laundry, F. B. SIMMS, Proprietor BEST WORK IN THE CITY. No Cheap Helo~-No Cut Rate. "Paone 78 _ - 59 NORTH NSA AVE. ee semeBUY YOUR sane same- Coal, Feed, Hay, Etc., OF JAS, C, SHIMER, Both Phones 475 1815 Kansas Ave Read The Plaindealer for the News