The Professional World

Friday, November 13, 1903

Columbia, Missouri

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THE PROFESSIONAL WORLD. $1.00 Per Year in Advance. We Hear Every Day. ARKS "I would like just like these satisfactory." YES! That! It's a long land We are work price. Cash vice. Try P of shoes. OUR CHRISTMAS NUMBER. "I would like another pair of Shoes just like these. They are so easy and satisfactory." YES! That's what we love to hear! It's a long lane that don't make a turn. We are working hard to lower the price. Cash will do it. Take our advice. Try PAPE for your next pair of shoes. The Xmas number of the Professional World will contain cuts and biographical sketches of prominent professional and business men and women of the negro race. If you desire to use space let us hear from you. A. M. E. church will hold quarterly meeting Sunday, Eld. Bryant presiding. Revival meeting will begin Monday night. Rev. Bryant will assist. Mr. and Mrs. Alfred Woods entertained quite a number of friends Monday evening, at a birthday party. She received many valuable presents. The revival meeting at 2nd Baptist church closed Sunday night, with one addition. The church was spiritually revived; the collection during the meeting amounted to $50.00. Rev. Botts is an able speaker and christian gentleman. Revs. Adams, Botts and W. W. Lampkin took dinner with Mr. and Mrs. Ernest Huggard, five miles east of town, Wednesday. Rev. Botts carried a gun with him. He saw one rabbit which he fired at three times, and never touched a hare. WANTED—a good cook at Gerling's Bakery & Confectionery. Mrs. Dora Harvey is on the sick list. Mr. E. J. Wells, of Glasgow, was in this town Monday. Mr. Joseph Turner is building an addition to his residence. Mrs. Jane Walker, who has been quite sick, is improving slowly. Miss Brown, of Boonville, is the guest of Mrs. Cynthia Daughty. Rev. B. Basket, of Mexico, was here Sunday the guest of Mrs. A. Walker. Mrs. Minnie Tutt, who has been sick for sometime, is slowly improving. Subscribe to this paper now and you will receive it free until Christmas. Elder R. L. Winn of this city went to Madison, to fill his ap. CASH OR CREDIT. Catalogue FREE. CENTURY MF'G CO. --- Columbia Notes. Higbee Notes. COLUMBIA AND JEFFERSON CITY, MISSOURI, FRIDAY NOVEMBER 13. 1903. pointment Sunday. Mr. and Mrs. Monroe, of Blackwater, attended the funeral of her father, Mr. Bozarth. Miss Ethel Winn of this city was canvassing holiday books in Armstrong and Glasgow, last week. Mrs. Frank Welch, of Higbee, went to Yates to visit her sister, Mrs. Billy Smith, who is quite sick. Mesdames Berry and Rutherford, of Macon, who have been the guests of old friends here, returned home Saturday. DIED—Bozarth, at his home in Higbee, Thursday, Nov. 5th, 1903, Mr. Joseph Bozarth, of dropsy, aged 85 years. He leaves a wife, one son and six daughters to mourn his death. The funeral services were conducted by Revs. J. V. Hutton and R. L. Winn. He was a member of the Christian church. A good cook wanted at Gerling's Bakery & Confectionery. St. Louis Locals. Prof. P. B. Lankford has organized a band in St. Charles. Mrs. W. O. Shelton of the J. A. McCullaugh Opera Company, is on the sick list. The rally at St. Mark's church was quite a success, Rev. A. H. Boston, pastor. Miss Nellie Logan of 1547 S 3rd street, is visiting her parents at New Bloomfield, Mo. Mrs. Maria Uband of 6011 Pennsylvania avenue has been on the list but is better now. Mesdames Bradshaw and Davis are doing a good business at their restaurant at 4039 Papin street. Rev. S. R. Bullock of the First Freewill Baptist church is attending the quarterly conference at Bliss, Mo. J. A. McCullough will give a penny entertainment on Thanksgiving for the benefit of the First Freewill Baptist church. Subscribe for this paper; it is the only $1 a year negro paper in this section of the country and has never missed an issue. If you subscribe now you will receive it free until Xmas. Notice. Persons desiring to employ help or persons desiring to secure employment, will do well to call and see me at the Herald office. J. F. VENABLE. to send for our Catalogue No. 6, quoting prices on Buggles, Harness, etc. We sell direct from our Factory to Consumers at Factory Prices. This guaranteed Buggy only $33.50; Cash or Easy Monthly Payments. We trust honest people located in all parts of the world. GET THE PROFESSIONAL WORLD FREE Any one paying $1.00 for a year's Subscription to the Professional World will get it free until Xmas. SEND YOUR SUBSCRIPTION IN NOW County Teachers' Meeting. The Association of the colored teachers of Boone county convened Friday at 10 o'clock a. m. at the Fred Douglass school building. The meeting was called to order by the president, Prof. J. B. Coleman. After the usual opening exercises, the regular program for the meeting was carried out. Paper, "Nature Study," by Miss J. Ethel Fowler, who also conducted a class in the same discussion by D. E. Martin, Prof. E. W. Emory and Prof. H. B. Stone. The next on the program was Prof. I. Loeb, of M. S. U. who kindly favored the association with a lecture on "History and Civies in the Public Schools." His was a most scholarly production, and one from which the association felt much benefitted, as many points of value were gleaned from this most important subject. Paper, "The New Teacher," by Prof. J. P. Washington; discussion by Prof. H. B. Stone. Paper, "How Teach Reading in the Third and Fourth grades," by Mrs. V. L. Walden; discussion by Miss Cave and Prof. J. P. Washington. The association was then adjourned until 1:30 p. m. AFTERNOON SESSION. The first speaker for the afternoon was Prof. E. H. Favor of the M. S. U. and the association were given a rare treat in the form of a lecture on "Nature Study." Aside from being a most interesting lecture it was instructive and much useful and general information was gained by all present. Paper, "How Teach supplementary Reading," by Mrs. A. Wright; discussion, Prof. Taylor. Paper, "How Teach Numbers in the Second Grade," by Miss Estella Kirklin. Rev. Botts addressed the association with words of encouragement and cited the influence of a worthy teacher in a community. Rev. A. A. Adams followed with a brief address on "The Relation of Church and school." At this juncture the association adjourned and proceeded in a body to visit the Manual Training Department of the M. S. U., conducted by Prof. Cook, who had cordially extended an invitation to the association that they visit this department and see the work as it is actually carried on. An hour of delight and interest was spent in this department. Prof. Cook gave a brief talk on this work, setting forth many useful and practical suggestions all of which were much appreciated by the association. EVENING SESSION. The evening session which was a citizens meeting was held at the St. Paul A. M. E. church. The first speakers on the program being absent, Prof. J. B. Coleman, who was to appear later on the program, delivered his lecture on "Obstacles in the Way of the Teacher, at this period of the meeting. This paper was one bedecked with many parcels of information that would aid not only the teather but the patrons of education as well. Paper, "Requirements of the Coming Man," by Dr. Taylor, contained much thought. Discussion by Prof. Billups, of the George R. Smith college, remarks on the conditions among colored people of Columbia, "Educationally, morally and spiritually," by Rev. J. A. Grant. Remarks re- lating to the same subject by Rev. P. C. Crews. Supt. R. H. Emberson next followed with a short address which showed the deep interest he felt in the colored people and his willingness to aid them to higher and nobler living. At this meeting three prizes were offered to the boys and girls of the Douglass school for the purpose of encouraging industrial work. A motion that a committee be appointed to secure the best methods of carrying out this scheme was carried. The following committee was appointed: Mesdames. Annie Williams, Mary Caldwell and Fannie Mosely, Rev. J. A. Grant, Dr. Taylor and Rev. P. C. Crews. The committee chose Prof. J. B. Coleman also as one of its members. Dr. Taylor was elected chairman of this committee and will call a meeting at the earliest convenience of all the members. The meeting adjourned to meet at the Douglsss school building Saturday at 9:30 a.m. SATURDAY MORNING. The association was called to order by the president Prof. J. B. Coleman. The minutes of the proceeding sessions were read by the secretary Miss J. Ethel Fowler and adopted. Paper, "Errors in Teaching," by Supt. R. H. Emberson. This was one of the best productions on the program, being interesting, full of practical thought and highly appreciated by the association. To really appreciate and receive the full benefit of this paper one ought to hear it read. It can be said and rightfully said that every teacher would be fortified against some of the hard places in the work if they possessed a copy of this paper and followed the methods set forth in it. Discussion by Profs. E. W. Emory, J. P. Washington and J. B. Coleman. Paper, "Art of Study," by Mr. John Bannister; Discussion by Profs. H. B. Stone and J. P. Washington. Paper, "Reading in the Sixth and Seventh grades" by Prof. E. W. Emory. Discussion by Mrs. Coleman, Profs. Taylor and J. P. Washington. Paper, music by Miss C. Walton. Discussion general. This closed the program of the association. The time of the next meeting was fixed for Feb 22, 1904, at which meeting will be the regular election of officers. A motion that the president appoint a committee on resolutions was carried. The following committee was appointed: Miss C. Walton, Profs. E. W. Emory and J. P. Washington. The association was then adjourned. Independence News. Prof. S. H. Nuttall is on the sick list; also Mrs. Mollie Mason. Mr. and Mrs. Booker Hall, of Kansas City, Kan , spent Sunday with Rev. Allen and wife. Miss S. Southern, of Kansas City, also Mr. Joseph Stokes spent Sunday here visiting friends. Mrs. Viola Williams and daughter, Edith, of Kansas City, are visiting Mrs. C. A. Conner this week. The Macedonia Baptist church is nearing completion and will be ready to hold services in on the 3d Sunday in November. There will be a social given at I am now prepared to show the public my complete line of Fall and Winter Hats and Millinery goods, and ask that you call and inspect my goods and get my prices before going elsewhere. HIGH STREET, JEFFERSON CITY, MO. Sewing and Dressmaking. I am again at my sewing rooms and prepared to do the latest style cutting and fitting of skirts and shirt waist. A well furnished reception room for my customers. Competent Teachers, Good Location, Free Tuition, New Dormitories, with Modern improvements, Buildings Heated by Steam, Diplomas are State School Certificates, Board only $8.50 per month. One of the best equipped schools in the country for negroes. Supported by the great State of Missouri. First term opens Sept. 7th. For Catalogues and Information, write BENJAMIN FRANKLIN ALLEN, A.M. Pros. Hats and Millinery I am now prepared lic my complete Winter Hats and M ask that you call goods and get my elsewhere. Miss Ch HIGH STREET, C A R E N B A C M I L L I HAVE A FULL AND COM AND WINTER HATS AN NEFF BUILDING, Sewing and Dress I am again at my sewing room style cutting and fitting of sk nished reception room for my MRS 12 N. 6th street, COLUMBIA, MO. the home of Miss Effie Fisher on Friday evening for the benefit of her Sunday school class. Mr. Martin Gillis one of our energetic young men of the city, has gone to Kansas City where he has been employed to work for a business firm. A protracted meeting has commenced at the Second Bartist church. We hope that the Lord will bless the effort in the saving of many souls. Plans for a successful Thanksgiving entertainment has been arranged by the members of the A. M. E. church. The membership has been divided into two classes. Mrs. Agnes Jackson and Mrs. Julia Chrisman has charge of class No.1; Lillian Bryan and Mrs. M. A. Stanton has charge of class No.2. All seem interested and hope to have a success financially. The Water and Light Question. In last week's issue of this paper, we gave reasons why the proposition to straddle the bonded debt of $100,000 on the city of Columbia in addition to the already heavy debt under which the city is groaning, should be voted down. There are many other reasons, but to enumerate them would consume more space than we can give to the subject, but suffice it to say that the tax to pay the interest and LINCOLN INSTITUTE, MISSOURI STATE SCHOOL FOR COLORED YOUTH. DEPART College, Normal, Preparatory, COURS Clasical, Sub-Normal, Drawing, Fine Arts and Mechanical, Shoe-making, Typewriting, College Prep Model Training Carpentry, Blacksmithing Sewing DVARS Competent Teachers, Good Location, E ern improvements, Buildings Hea School Certificates, Bo One of the best equipped schools in the great State of Missouri. First term op mation, write BENJA VOL. III. NO. 2 M to show the pub- line of Fall and Millinery goods, and all and inspect my prices before going handler, JEFFERSON CITY, MO. ACH & ARTZ, WINERS, COMPLETE LINE OF FALL AND TRIMMINGS. JEFFERSON CITY MO. smaking. rooms and prepared to do the latest skirts and shirt waist. A well fur- my customers. S. M. L. HUGGARD, O. finally to pay the debt itself would paralize every industry and prevent people from making their homes here. Who will want to buy property and make his home in a town that is incumbered with an enormous debt of $171,000! The purchaser would have a mortgage on the property before he bought it—a mortgage that could not be cancelled until the debt is paid. Are you men who own your little homes going to vote a mortgage on them which will come between you and your title! We think not. The best advertisement for this town or for any town, for that matter, is that it is practically out of debt. You owe it to yourselves, to our schools, our churches, and to the best interests of Columbia, to vote against the $100,000 bond proposition on the 24th, inst. Fairview Grocery. A full line of Staple and fancy Groceries and country produce EVER NEW AND FRESH. Corner Atchison St. and Fairview Boulevard, JEFFERSON CITY, - - MISSOURI. Nov. 18, 6t. ```markdown ``` Separatory, Mining School, Mining, Gardening, Normal, Music Instrumental, Vocal Wood-working, Machinery, Printing, Cooking, Laundering. VANTAGES. Free Tuition, New Dormitories, with Mod- reated by State. Diplomas are State Board only $8.50 per month. the country for negroes. Supported by the opens Sept. 7th. For Catalogues and Infor- JAMIN FRANKLIN ALLEN, A. M., Pres. Jefferson City, Mo. RUFUS L. LOGAN, Editor Columbia - - - Missouri MURDERS WITHOUT A MOTIVE Stranger Murders Man and Woman at a Farmhouse in Oklahoma. Stroud, Ok., Nov. 11.—Nine miles southwest of this town an unknown man this morning rode up to the farm-house of Mrs. Ames, called her to the door and shot and killed her. The hired man, Henry Jackson, ran out to see what was the trouble and he also was shot dead. The 19-year-old daughter of Mrs. Ames was shot in the shoulder and severely wounded. The murderer then put the whip to his horse and escaped. No motive for the shooting is known. ANNUAL DEBATE AT AMES. IA. Iowa State and State Normal in Oratory Contest Friday Night. Ames, Nov. 11.—Friday evening will be devoted to oratory at Iowa State college. The debate between the college and the State Normal at Cedar Falls will take place. Ames will be represented by R. E. Blackwood of Newton, S. M. Hanson of Goldfield and M. L. Merritt of Grundy Center. The Normal school will be represented by Macey Campbell, W. P. Jensen and John Campbell. The question is whether Iowa should adopt the Michgan plan of railroad taxation. Following the debate a grand banquet will be enjoyed. ELECTION CHANGES IN HAWAII It is Declared That 500 Votes Were Thrown Out by Judges. Honolulu,Nov. 11—Complete election returns from Oahua county, in which this city is situated, show that the republican candidates, with a few exceptions, have been successful. The home rulers on the island of Oahua are making charges of fraud in connection with the count. It is estimated that the ballots of over 500 Hawaiians were rejected by the judges of election. INDIANS GIVE UP WEAPONS Twenty of War Party Captured by Posse and Brought to Edgmont. Edgmont. S. D., Nov. 11.—The posse which started from here Monday night captured twenty of the Indians at Hal Creek yesterday. The Indians prepared for a fight, but the Indian policeman, Charley Black Elk, went to them and after a talk of two hours the Indians mounted their horses and gave up their guns and asked to be taken to Edgmont. TWO YEARS OLD KISS. $25,000 Mrs. Louise Grey Stitt Says She Was Saluted Without Consent. Chicago, Nov. 11.—Two years ago, Mrs. Louise Grey Stitt alleges, Samuel E. Digby, a patent attorney, kissed her. Yesterday she began suit in the Superior court to recover $25,000 damages from Digby. The plaintiff is an inventor of corsets and women's apparel. She alleges that the attorney called at her residence. 3855 Ellis avenue, and frightened her. After the kiss, which came as a surprise, Mrs. Stitt says she was "for a moment speechless." TRUST COMPANY WITHDRAWS Lack of Capital Forces it to Enter Voluntary Liquidation. St. Louis, Mo., Nov. 11.—At a meeting held Tuesday night by the board of directors of the United States Trust company it was decided that as the demands of a profitable business require a larger capital than the company now has and the times are not propitious for increasing the capital the company will go into voluntary liquidation. FALL DRIVES MAN INSANE Pearl R. Jividen of Onawa, Committed to Hospital. Onawa, Nov. 11.—Pearl R. Jividen of Onawa, a young man aged 23 years, was adjudged insane today, and sent to the hospital at Cherokee. He received a fall by being thrown from a horse some years ago, and never fully recovered from the effects. NEW PREMIER HOWLED DOWN Hungary's Prime Minister Not Permitted to Speak in Lower House. Buda-Pesth, Hungary, Nov. 11—Count Stephen Tisza's first appearance in the capacity of premier before the lower house of the Hungarian diet today caused a riot. He attempted to address the house, but in the general tumult he could not be heard, and the sitting was suspended. COMMERCIAL New York Aids St. Louis. An unwarranted rumor, supposed to emanate from Chicago and reflecting on the stability of St. Louis trust companies, caused a run on those institutions early in the week, which for a time threatened to assume panic proportions. The trust companies met the demands of the depositors, waiving the sixty-day withdrawal requirements and managed to restore confidence, but not until President Francis and other stockholders had personally assured the depositors that the institutions were solvent. New York came to the relief by transferring $2,025,000 to St. Louis, which proved ample. Railroad President's Ruse. The plans of President Yoakum of the St. Louis & San Francisco railroad for a $500,000 station and the control of the passenger terminals of New Orleans were frustrated by President Spencer of the Southern railroad, who slipped into New Orleans on a tug and bought the Chalmette terminal for which Yoakum was negotiating. Oil Supply Failing. The Standard Oil Company has advanced the price of crude oil to $1.74 per barrel, the highest price since 1895. The total stock above-ground is less than then, when the price was $2.69. The supply of crude oil to independent refiners has been stopped. The oil wells are reported to be giving out. Western Mileage Bureau. An organization of a new mileage bureau by the Western railroads was completed at Chicago Monday. All lines will use the 4,000-mile credential book; all except the Rock Island will use 2,000-mile books good on trains, while the Rock Island alone will use 2,000-mile credential books. Big Iron Demand Slow. Scarcity of orders has caused pig iron producers in Pittsburg district to curtail production almost 50 per cent. The demand for billets is strengthening. Operators look for recovery in pig iron demand after the opening of the next quarter. Money Going West. The largest transfers of currency from New York to the west and south were made this week, $2,875,000 being sent by telegraph. Of this sum $2,025,000 went to St. Louis, 650,000 to Chicago and $200,000 to New Orleans. Cotton Goods Go Up. The rise in the price of raw cotton has advanced manufactured cotton goods from $ 2 \frac{1}{2} $ to 5 per cent, with conditions pointing to a still further increase. EXECUTIVE To Deport an Anarchist. By order of Secretary Cortelyou, the immigration authorities at New York, acting under the new anti-anarchist law, caused the arrest of John Turner, a labor leader just arrived from England, while he was in the act of addressing an audience, with the object of causing his immediate deportation as an anarchist. Turner was held without bail, but his friends secured a writ of habeas corpus in order to test the validity of the government's action. Hugh Pentecost, the liberal preacher, acting as Turner's counsel, made the point that Turner did not come under the new law, because while he favored the principles of anarchy, he did not advocate the overthrow of government or law by force or violence or the assassination of public officials. Turner is the organizer of the Retail Clerks' union. Bowles Leaves the Navy. Rear Admiral Francis T. Bowles, chief of the bureau of construction and repairs, who pioneered the era of first class battleships in this country, has resigned from the navy to accept the presidency of the Fore Ship and Engine company at Quincy, Mass. On bidding him goodbye Secretary Moody said: "It is a calamity to the navy." The great constructor's new position takes him back to his Massachusetts home and gives him larger opportunity to advance his material interests. He will be succeeded by W. L. Capps, chief naval constructor at the New York navy yard. Wonderful Lou Dillon. The queen of trotters, Lou Dillon, after clipping one and one-quarter seconds from the world's record by trotting a mile in 1:58½ at Memphis, October 24, again made new records Wednesday last, when she closed her season by trotting to a wagon in 2 minutes. Her owner, Mr. Billings on the same day drove Monk and Equity to pole in 2:08, making a new world's record. Miscellaneous Happenings Pacific Coast Land Frauds. Pacific Coast Land Frauds. Secretary of the Interior Hitchcock announced Wednesday that he was about ready to report to the department of justice regarding the land frauds on the Pacific coast. He admitted that 1,000,000 acres had been fraudulently entered and said the guilty should be brought to justice. Government officials were involved. Several arrests have been made at Portland charged with forging entries to home stead applications. Our West Indian Garrisons. The cruiser Dixie, which sailed Oct. 24 from Philadelphia with 400 marines, is now known to have gone to Guantanamo to take part in the transfer of that state to the United States. Part of them will be left as a garrison and part will be left at Ceulebra island. Our Fastest Battleship. The official report of the recent trial of the battleship Missouri, allowing for tidal corrections, gives her an average speed of 18.1495 knots an hour. This makes the Missouri the fastest battleship completed. Automobile Mail Carriers. A contract for the use of automobiles in carrying mails in and about Philadelphia has been awarded, to take effect Nov. 1. This will mark a new epoch in the history of mail delivery. RELIGIOUS Work of the Foreign Missions. Work of the ninety-fourth annual meeting of the American Board for Foreign Missions, it was shown that its twenty-four hospitals and forty-two dispensaries had treated 250,000 patients, that its thirteen colleges had taught 5,000 students. Nearly 6,000 members were added to the mission churches. President Hall of Union seminary urged that Christian missionaries must learn to approach the ethnic religious of India with a more generous appreciation of their merits. Renee's Encyclical Received. The text of Pope Plus X's first general encyclical to the heads of the American hierarchy was received Sunday. Asserting his own unworthiness the pope declares the church's first duty is to win men back to a belief in God. To this end he urges that "no means is more efficacious than charity," adding "that it is vain to try to attract souls to God by a bitter zeal." Ryan Favored for Cardinal. Following the statement that Cardinal Gibbons was favorable to the selection of Archbishop Ryan of Philadelphia as the next American cardinal, a dispatch from Rome, Wednesday, said that Ryan was at the head of the list of eligibles of American prelates submitted by Mgr. del Val and Cardinal Gotti to the pope. Autocrat for Universalists. The general convention of the Universalist church in session at Washington decided to have a general superintendent selected by the board of trustees and to give him general supervision of church affairs. Minneapolis was chosen as the next meeting place. Strong resolutions against divorce were adopted. Lutherans Attack Schools. Another recent attack on the public school system is that of the German Lutheran conference in Illinois, which declared that the generation now growing up will ruin the state because in the public schools "a positive impression is made upon the children that no religion is necessary." Cuban Bishops Consecrated. Cuban Diocese of Cuba The three bishops-elect of Cuba were consecrated at Havana Wednesday by Archibishop Chapelle, apostolic delegate of Cuba and Porto Rico, in the presence of President Palma, his cabinet, the diplomatic corps and a great throng of people. The island is now divided into four dioceses. A Bible in Sheetswa. The American Bible Society has published a new testament in Sheetswa, a language of East Africa spoken by about 3,000,000 people. The translation is made by Missionary E. R. Richards and it is the first time Sheetswa has been reduced to writing Dan Patch's New Record. Dan Patch added new laurels to his crown as the champion pacer of the world at Memphis. Tuesday, by going to wagon in 1:57 1-4, and by pacing a half mile in 56 flat, beating Prince Alert's record. Major Delmar trotted in 1:59 3-4. LEGAL AND CRIMINAL St. Louis Forgery Sensation. St. Louis Porgery Sensation. James L. Blair, the widely known lawyer and reformer of St. Louis, who as general counsel of the world's fair has been prostrated at his home since the accusation of embezzlement of some $400,000 from Dick Bros. & Co. of New York and Philadelphia was made October 24 by J. L. Roberts, who was formerly a stenographer in Blair's office. Roberts says that Blair systematically forged deeds of trust and had been leading a dual life for a decade or more. Rice Will Case Settled. The New York court of appeals has admitted to probate the will of William M. Rice, the eccentric millionaire, for whose death Albert T. Patrick now awaits the electric chair. By this will the bulk of the Rice estate goes to the Rice institute of Houston, Tex. The will was contested by Patrick, who had another will in his favor. Patrick's appeal still awaits argumen before the court of appeals. Brewer on Right of Appeal. Writing in yesterday's Independent Justice Brewer of the supreme court defends his recent suggestion that the right of appeal be taken away in criminal cases. He calls attention to the fact that up to a few years ago there was no right of appeal in our federal courts, and points out that practically it is nothing more than a claim of a right to two trials, which is neither a constitutional or a natural right. A New Fagin. Another parallel to the famous character in Dickens' novel was brought to light in a New York police court Wednesday when Alexander Sachs, 17 years old, was shown to have about 300 pupils in the art of thievery. The thefts are said to have netted him $1,000 a day in valuables. Railroads Taxed as a Unit. The city of Chicago has lost its suit in the Illinois supreme court for an order to compel the board of equalization to assess the railroad terminals of Chicago locally. The court finds no authority for the division of the real estate of railroads into parts. LABOR AND CAPITAL A Conservative Labor Leader. A Conservative Labor Leader. President James O'Connell of the International Association of Machinists has sent out notice to the effect that wage reductions may be expected and there is an uncertainty about the business outlook which justified the machinists in arranging all of their differences with employers by arbitration. This is in line with one warning sent out by the Woodworkers' secretary last week, saying, "There are breakers ahead for the trades union movement." Union or Non-Unoin. President Samuel Gompers, in an editorial in the last American Federationist, comments on the open shop issue raised by President Roosevelt in the Miller case. Mr. Gompers contends that the open shop proposition implies that organized labor must give up, not special privilege, but the common and fundamental right to refuse to work with non-union men. He says: "To give it up would be to restore slavery and to make slaves of the most skillful and competent of American workmen." Employers Now Federated. Over 50 delegates representing a score of national trade organizations and several thousands employers in various industries assembled at Chicago Thursday, and formed a national employers' federation designed to combat the dictation of organized labor. The whole question of the relations of capital and labor was discussed and steps were taken to form a national bureau of education and issue an official organ. Labor Leaders Assaulted. Another well known labor leader, a member of the finance committee of the Chicago Federation of Labor, has been assaulted by street thugs just as President Donnelly of the Butchers' union was a few weeks ago. This is Even a King is Not Safe. Things are coming to a pretty pass when reporters actually try to interview a king. That's what was tried on King Edward the other day. And yet, after all, there is no divinity that can hedge royalty from the fierce white ligat that blazes from the printing press. RELIGIOUS SCIENTIFIC INDUSTRIAL World of Affairs taken by labor to mean that capital is at work trying to frighten their leaders into desertion Carpenters Must Merge. Adolph Strausser of Buffalo, theumpire, to whom was left the question of the amalgamation of the two national organizations of carpenters, in his report recommends that the two bodies unite into one organization at its next convention. Tried to Kill Diaz. An attempt was made at Juananquata on Tuesday to take the life of President Diaz during a public ceremony. A native named Tuscano fired five shots at the president without effect. He was arrested. Employers Turn Down Buchanan. The Iron League of New York has refused to have dealings with President Buchanan of the Ironworkers' union because the New York ironworkers are at odds with the employers. Riots in Paris. Employees of the provision while assembling to demand the suppression of registry offices, engaged in a riot with the police, resulting in the wounding of 150 persons. Biots in Spain. Six persons were killed and 100 wounded by the efforts of the Spanish troops to disperse the striking miners and factory workers at Bilboa on Wednesday. INDUSTRIAL After Schwab and Morgan. After Schwab and Morgan. A severe arraignment of the organizers of the defunct shipbuilding trust is contained in the report of Receiver James Smith, Jr. It charges that they received bonds and stocks for which no equivalent was ever paid, especially naming Charles M. Schwab and J. P. Morgan, and proposing that they be assessed for the $20,000,000 securities which they received. It criticizes the Morgan-Schwab secret agreement by which this stock was to be marketed first. It is intimated that Schwab was acting purely as the agent of the steel trust in the Bethlehem transaction, saying: "There can be no doubt as to the dominance of certain financial forces in instructing Charles M. Schwab to raise his price." Mr. Smith recommends that the court declare void the $10,000,000 bond issue held by Schwab. New Armor Plate Plant. The Midvale Steel Company of Pennsylvania, which was awarded the government contract for armor plate, will build a $2,000,000 annex to its plant to handle the contract. Work on the plant will begin at once and will occupy fifty-four acres at Nicetown, Pa. A new secret process will be employed. Bankers' Currency Plan. American capital is said to be behind a company organized at Berlin to send an expedition headed by Dr. Karl Peters, ex-governor of German East Africa, to develop the gold mines of King Solomon, which Peters claims to have located in Portuguese East Africa. Cod Liver Oil Scare. A serious shortage of cod liver oil is feared this winter owing to the present scarcity of the product, caused by a short catch of cod fish. Oil which sold a year ago at $28, now brings $135. The bulk of the world's supply comes from Norway. St. Paul to the Pacific. The reported extension of the Chicago, Milwaukee & St. Paul railroad system to the Pacific coast was confirmed by Chairman Miller of the board of directors. Work will begin within two years and $25,000,00 in new stock will be used. Orange Crop Good. Total shipments of oranges from California this season have been 20,000 cars, 2,000 cars more than last year. The concensus of opinion among growers is that next year's crop will reach 30,000 cars. Collieries Shut Down. The Philadelphia and Reading Coal and Iron company has closed eleven collieries in Pennsylvania until November 4. Seven thousand men are thrown out of work. P. R. R. in Trolley Lines. Indications are growing that the Pennsylvania railroad, either directly or through interests closely allied with it, proposes to operate trolley lines for the short haul traffic in and about Philadelphia. A company composed of officials and employees of the Pennsylvania railroad has been granted a charter by the state. PUBLIC HEALTH ASSOCIATION Washington, Nov. 11.—The first regular session of the 31st annual meeting of the American Public Health association was held here today, prominent bacteriologists and students from the United States, Canada, Mexico and Cuba being present. General George M. Sternberg, surgeon general of the United States army, retired, delivered an address in which he dealt at length on the efforts which have been made to stamp out disease and guard against epidemics. He said that through the persistent efforts of the association yellow fever and other exotic pestilential diseases have been practically stamped out from the United States. "Although cholera, yellow fever and bubonic plague," he continued, "are no longer feared by sanitariums which have not yet conquered our endemic filth disease, typhoid fever and tuberculosis still claims nearly 150,000 victims annually within the limits of the United States. Until these and other widely prevalent infectious diseases are practically stamped out," he said, "our self-imposed task will not be complete." The report of the committee on animal diseases and food having reference to the phase of tuberculosis which relates to its transmission from animals to human beings, was presented to Dr. D. E. Salmon of the bureau of animal industry. Washington clinical evidence, statistics and experimental tests, he declared, all favor the conclusion that bovine tuberculosis was a factor in human tuberculosis. The source of milk supply, he urged, should be carefully attended to. HOTEL AT DENNISON BURNS Was Crowded with Guests, but All Escape in Safety. Denison, Ia., Nov. 11.—Fire in the third story of the Wilson house completely wrecked that hotel this morning. The fire broke out about 6 a.m. and was caused by a defective flue. The hotel was crowded, every room being occupied. Landlord Cook turned his first attention to his guests, with the result that every one escaped with all personal belongings. Much of the furniture on the first floor was saved. The third story is completely burned, while the rest of the building is wrecked by water. Mr. Cook estimates his loss at $10,000, one-half insured. The Wilson house, formerly the Jaeger house, was built twenty years ago and has been Denison's leading hotel. Mr. Cook has no plans as yet, but it is more than probable that a stock company will be formed and a brick hotel erected. EDITOR TUFTS WITHDRAWS Centralia Democrat Will Not Run for Congress. Salen, ill., Nov. 11.—C. D. Tufts, editor of the Centralia Democrat, withdrew today from the race for the Democratic nomination for Congress. The county primary will be held November 10. Mr. Tufts and former Sheriff Matthew B. Wells have been canvassing the county for six weeks. The county central committee met this afternoon at the request of Mr. Tufts, who asked that the primary be put off until a later date. This the committee refused to do. Tufts then announced his withdrawal and his assessment was returned to him. Mr. Wells then put up the whole amount necessary to pay the expenses of the primary, and his will be the only name on the ticket. It was decided best to hold the primary, even with only one candidate, so as to legalize the selection of the delegates from the county to Mr. Wells. PRINCESS WANTS $7,000,000 Says That Amount is Due Her From Rhodes' Estate. London, Nov. 11.—Princess Padziwill today issuer a writ demanding $7,000,000 from Lord Roseberry, Earl Grey, Alfred Belt, Dr. Jameson., L. Michell and B. A. Hawksley, trustees of the estate of the late Cecil Rhodes, under agreement alleged to have been made in June, 1899, between herself and Rhodes. This is a sequel to the arrest and imprisonment of the princess at Cape Town in 1902 on the charge of forging Rhodes' signature to bills for several thousand pounds. The case, which doubtless will prove sensational, is expected to lead to many exposures, dealing with South African matters, particularly with the Jameson raid, and the alleged complicity of Former Colonial Secretary Chamberlain therein. FOREST FIRES IN TENNESSEE Destruction of Timber is Great and Several Sawmills Are Burned. Chattanooga, Tenn., Nov. 11.—Telegrams from various points in east Tennessee state that great forest fires are raging, and that the destruction of timber has been great, several saw mills also having been burned. The lumber men have organized and are fighting the flames. 4 S444 BE SAUZEVIUY 2 SBUAEUWSE ge Cs oles Pai c By OPIE REAL Re eee ™ were, . (Cg ag 6 ; ee rai, | Mae | <a sith ee 3 Sy Bre . Ti Fa ai ee ae a MN en es el: ee : Ox oe ate, te ee “eM ; rag OF Printed by Permission and Copyright = ny 1896 by Rand, Me Nally & Co. Chicago Upon reaching home shortly after nightfall the Major found visitors wait- ing for him in the library—Wash San- ders, old Gid, Jim Taylor and a red bewhiskered neighbor named Perdue. A bright fire was crackling in the great fireplace; and with stories of early steamboat days upon the Missis- sippi, Gid was regaling the company when the hero of the yarn opened the door and looked in, Getting to their feet with a scuffle and a clatter of shovel and tongs (which some one Knocked down) they cried him a wel- come to his own house. “Gentleman,” said the Major, “Just wait till I eat a bite and I'll be with you. Have you all been to supper?” “We have all been stuffed, Gid took the liberty to answer, “all but Wash Sanders and he—" “Don’t eat enough to keep a chicken alive,” Sanders struck in. “Wish I could eat with you, Major, but I ain't got no relish for vidults. But I'm glad *to know that other folks ain't that bad off, Jest go on and take your time like we want here waitin’ for you.” While the Major was in the dining- room, Gid came ont and told him that the priest had said to him and to oth: ers that it might be well to call at the Major's house immediately upon his return from Brantly. “He's all right.” said the Major, getting Up and taking the lead toward the library, And when he had sat down in his chair, bottomed with sheep-skin, he told his friends of his fears of a negro insurrection, of the dispatch and of the answer from the governor; and he related his talk with the Frenchman, whereupon Low, the Englishman, spoke up: “1 know that chap. It wouldn't sur prise me to learn that he put some ras cally black up to the trick of punch: Ing that hole in my bath, For a time he came about my place quite a bit, you know, but I gave him to under stand one day that I vastly preferred to choose my own associates, And you may rest with the assurance that he will be against the whites. Ah, with a Frenchman it is never a question as to which side he will take, By jove he always finds out which side the Englishman is on and then takes the other. I have brought with me a bi of Scotch whisky and T shall be pleas ed to have you gentlemen join me.” “Wait a minute.” said the Major “I have some lquor that was distilled sixty years ago by the grandfather o1 the commander of the Alabama, We'll try that first.” “Good!” cried the Briton. “I can’t eny the Alabama claim, you know.’ ‘And then he added: “Most extraordin ary, I assure you.” “Just wait till you smack your moutt on it,” said Gid, “Why, sir, there's the smile of a goddess in each droy ‘nd a ‘Paradise Regained’ in a swal low. Sit down, Wash Sanders—a swig of it would shoot you Into the al like a rocket.” “But really, Mr. Gid, I think a littl of it would help my appetite,” Sanders replied, looking anxiously toward the Major. “Appetite!” Gid cried, “You can ea the hind leg of a rhinoceros righ! now.” “Do you mean to Insult me, sir?’ Sanders retorted, weakly bristling up: and the Major turning from the side board, with the odd-shaped bottle anc several glasses in his hands, looked a Batts and sald: “Don't, Gid.” “AML right, but 1 was joking,” th old rascal declared. “Wash and I al ‘ways prank with each other. You car take a joke, can't you, Wash?” “with the best of them,’ 'Sander answered. “Yes, sir, and before the doctors proved to me that I couldn’ get well I was joking all the time, He raised his hand and with his lon finger nail scratched his chin, “Bu _ More Active. Hicks—O, I never even notice him any more. Wicks—Is that so? Hicks—Yes; nothing disgusts me more than a dead beat. Wicks—O, they don’t bother me; it’s the live ones that make me tired,— Philadelphia Ledger. " Many a man mistakes bis dyspeptic ‘eas for moral convictions, Health and Beauty Notes lthey showed me that I couldn't get |well and if that ain’t enough to sadden 4 man’s life I don’t know what is.” “Now, gentlemen,” said the Major, T want you to help yourselves, and not be afraid, for the glasses are shal- low and the bottle is deep.” The req bewhiskered man Perdue, who had said nothing, took out his “duid of tobacco and with a loud “spat.” threw it against the ebimney-back. “Fi jon you,” he said, grinning. “Nev- er say any liquor too old for me.” They stood and touched glasses. Gid walled his eyes like a steer, and with a rb of his breast and an “ah. hah," he nodded at Low. “What do you think of that?” he cried. “Isn't it a miracle?” “Ah, It fs very smooth,” Low answer- ed, “Most uncommon f should think." “Smooth,” said Gid. “Did you say smooth? It is as silk woven in the [loom of a dream. Wash, dow does it strike you?” | “I think it would help me,” Sanders answered. | “Help you!” And under his breath Gid added: “Ought to kill you.” “What did you say?” Sanders ask ed. “Sald It wouldn't kill you,” | “Oh, 1 think not, Really, after 3 | while I might be tempted to go out jand eat something. How are you get tin’ along, Perdue?” | Shakin’ hands with my grandfathe jim the speret,” Perdue declared, and |running his fingers through his flery | whiskers he laughed with a hack that | cut like the bleat of a sheep. | “Jim” said the Major, turning tc Taylor, who bad not left his seat ‘\*you'd better try a little, It won’ hurt you.” | “No, thank you, Major, I'm afraid “of it" “Let him alone,” Gid spoke. “One drink of this and he'd carry off the - gate, posts and all, and leave them on the hill, Don't tempt him,” | “Gentlemen,” said Perdue, “I have always made it a rule never to repeat anything that my children say, for | | know how such a thing bores folks |) but I will tell you what my son At said the other night. His mother was " gettin’ him ready for bed—just a little more, Major, There, that’s a plenty ‘| Mother was gettin’ him ready for bed “and he looked up—" | 1 feel the blood of youth mounting | fom the feet of the past to the heat || of the present,” Gid broke in, “I cau '| jump a ten rail fence, staked and rid | ered.” “And I'm pretty jumpy myself,” th || Major declared. “But what were you ‘| going to say, Perdue?” | “L was goin 'to say that I alway: make it a rule never to repeat any || thing that my children say, for I have ‘often hed feWers bore me with th y| smart sayin's of their children—and | -/ know that most every man thinks tha /his children are the brightest in th ‘|country and all thta—but the othe night as my wife was gettin’ Ab reads */for bed he looked up—" | “We never had any children at ow -| house,” said Wash Sanders, scratching his chin with his polished nger-nail | “but T jest as good as raised one neph tlew. You remember Dan, don't you Major?" ‘| “Mighty well. Went to Texas, didn’ |he” .| “Yes, and got to cowboyin’ aroun || and was killed,” {| “I recall that he was a very brigh ‘young man,” said the Major. “Bu s what were you going to say, Perdue? -| “I was goin’ to say that I alway 1} make {t @ rule never to tell anythin that my children say, knowin’ how 4 s|seems to pester folks, for I have beer »| nearly bored to death by fellers break t|in’ in and tellin’ what they of cours ‘/thought was a powerful smart thing ; ‘said by one of thelr children—so I an t mighty Keerful about such things Absolute cleanliness is a necessity for a good skin. This means a daily bath and some gentle friction with a flesh brush or bath towel. Good milk is most nutritious and flesh forming. A glass of hot milk taken the last thing at night will in duce, sleep. Milk should always be taken slowly. makin’ it a rule never to repeat any- thing said by my children, but the other night as my wife was gettin’ Ab ready for bed—" “Somebody's hollering helloa at the gate,” said Jim. “Hush a minute, ‘There it is again.” ‘The Major went out and presently returned, bringing with him a large ‘blue envelope, “It’s from the county clerk,” he sald, sitting down and ‘breaking the seal, “Brought by a ‘deputy sheriff, and he said that he had ‘ridden hard all the way and was in a great hurry to get back. Let’s see what old Billy has to say.” And now having put on his spectacles, he read ‘aloud the following: ‘co, Marcus 7. Berry, sheriff of this, the county of Cranceford, in the State of Arkansas, did on this day seek to break up a den of negro gamblers at 'Sassafras, in the before mentioned county of Cranceford, and State as above set forth, and while in the dis. charge of his dity, was then and there fired upon and so desperately wounded that in his home In the town of Brant ly, seat of the said county of Crance ford, State as before mentioned, he now lies at the point of death. ‘The negroes claimed that they were not gambling, but engaged in lawful mer chandise; but be that as it may, the sheriff and his posse were there and then fired upon, and besides the wound ing of the sheriff, two men were kille¢ outright, to-wit, ‘one James Mattos and one Leon Smyers, and the same were left there. The sheriff manage: to make his escape. albeit he was fol lowed and repeatedly fired upon. Ani be it known that the report nov reaches here that the atrocity did no cease with the firing on or the sheriff’ posse, but that a sharp fight afterwarc took place between negroes and whit men near by; and we are now inform ed that a strong force of negroes, a the instance of one Mayo, is now gath ering in the southwestern part of th county, preparatory to a march ‘pot this, the seat of the county of Crance ford. Therefore, it behooves all goo citizens to meet in the above mention ed town for the defense of life an property, as It is here that the bioy Is to fall. WILLIAM N. HAINES, Clerk of the County of Cranceford in the State of Arkansas, Scarcely observing a pause the Ma jor had read the letter, and no word o surprise had been spoken by his lister érs; and now in silence they looked a one another, Gid with his mouth oper Sanders with an expression of pain. “Well,” said the Major, “that settle ibe “By Jove.” the Englishman burs out, “I should rather say that unsettle “it. can’t conceive of a settlement oi that basis, you know. Those black “are positively annoying. First the: eee. Fa E - + | A nN =\ ae OMe” | axe ean NR SS Je ~ iW punch a hole in my bath and then they fire on a sheriff's party. 1 should call ita most extraordinary approach to. ward the settlement of a difficult prob: lem, But now, gentlemen, if you'll join me we'll take a bit of Scotch whisky.” Old Gid looked hard at him. “What?” said he, “insult old Semmes quia music with a hot breath of peat smoke! Never, sir, And ‘consequent ly Tl take another glimpse at this ‘mountain sunrise.” ‘Phe Englishman laughed. “You have a most extraordinary way of boasting, you know, You may take your sunrise on the mountain, but } prefer this moonlight in the heather. A ‘glass about half full of water, please ‘Thank you, very kind 1 assure you." ‘The Briton sat and sipped his Scotch [while the Major paced up and dows ‘the room, hands behind him, deep in ‘thought, But soon he took his chair ‘again, a proof that what now was to come was not a speculation but the outline of a plan of action. “Where's Tom?” he asked, nodding at Gid, but with an eye upon Wash Sanders, “Over at my house,” Wash Sanders answered. “Well, when you go home, take this message to him. Say that I said gc ‘at once to the neighbors for five mile: below your house, along the count; road, and tell them that trouble of s serious nature has come—tell them t ‘meet, men, women and children, at m; One treatment for lines on the fore- na is to rub well across the wrin- kles with skin food; then bind a plece of wet linen firmly across the forehead and practice talking with: out ralsing the brows, The lines are formed by this habit and treatment il do little good unless the habit is conquered. house by daylight in the morning, ‘Have him remind them that this house, ‘on account of its situation high above the river, is the easiest to defend, and that {t will accommodate more people than any other house in tie neighbor hood. Tell the men, of course, to bring their arms and all the ammunition they have. Explain that a suffictent number of men will be left here to protect the women and children, while the large majority of us will make all possible haste to the county seat, ‘Tell the men to come mounted. Now is it clear to you?” “Major,” Wash Sanders spoke up with more than his usual show of spit. it, “the doctors have condemned my body but they hain't condemned my mind. It fs clear to me, sir, and 1 will go now." “All right," said the Major, “And | Jim,” he added, “yoit do the same with | the upper end of the road.” | The giant was smoking. He stood |his pipe against a corner of the fire |place, got up and without saying 2 |word, strode away. Wash Sanders [was soon gone, after halting at the |door to say that he might not be able |to eat enough to keep a setting her alive, but that he reckoned he cout | pull a trigger with any man that eve came down the pike, And now the Major, old Gid and the Englishman sa looking into the fire “War time, Gid,” said the Major. | “Yes withont banners and withou glory.” the old fellow replied. | "You are right. In the opinion o the majority of Americans, braver "on our part will be set down as a crue) ‘|ty and a disgrace, The newspape .| press of the north will condemn us | But we can’t help that, for a man mus protect his home. Mr. Low, there | nothing so unjust as polities.” || “We have had many examples of i ‘Jin England, sir.” “Yes,” said the Major, “there hav been examples of it everywhere. this country political influences hay: _ narrowed some of the broadest minds. ; “In England political prejudice .|have killed poets,” the Englishmai .| said. | “And now,” Gid put in, “while yo [are discussing the evil T will try: , little more of the good. Jobn, hay another peep at the blue dome above? , “No, I must go and give Mrs. Crance ; ford old Billy’s letter.” , “Won't it alarm her?” the Englist ; man asked. ,/ “Oh, not in the least,” the Major ar [swered, and old Gid smiled, “Yo couldn't scare her with a bell-mout! |Dlunderbuss,” he declared. | The Major now had reached th door, but turning back he said: “Yo ‘gentlemen better sleep here tonight. | In a state of apparent alarm th |Hnglishman sprang to his feet. “M | bath.” he cried, “No, I can't stop, must have my bath.” “But you can bathe here.” “Oh, no, I must have my own tut |you know, But I shall be here early a | morning, I must go now. Good night, |he added, reaching the door. “You ar |very kind, I assure you.” And whe’ |he had thus taken his leave, the Md \Jor, pointing at a lamp, said to Gid “End room down the porch, Go t bed.” | (To be continued.) | JANITOR DID THE MISCHIEF. Pretended House Was Haunted to Get His Home Free. ‘There is one man who has had the assessemnt on a plece of real estate raised to a sum 66 per cent above the price he paid for the property two years ago, but he does not complain. He attributes the increase in value to the removal of what a late ten- ate considered an improvement. ‘The owner of the property is Hen- ry R, Edmunds, president of | the board of education, The property in question consisted of a good sized lot with a substantial house upon it in a good state of repair, Although the residence seemed a desirable one, its owner could not keep a tenant in it. The on.y man who could be per: suaded to remain on the premises was a caretaker, who did not fear ghosts, For the house was “haunted.” Mr, Edmunds does not believe in ‘ghosts any more than the caretaker did. He bought the house, paying $6, 000 for it, and then laid his plans for laying the ghost. After weeks of pa ‘tient watching the ghost was cap ‘tured, It was the caretaker, who, by giving the house a bad name, hed se- cured a habitation free for a couple it years, The house has a tenant now Philadelphia Press. | Drastic Comparison. “John, don’t stand there as spirit jess as an empty champagne bottle.”— Fliegende Blaetter, a Carbolated vaseline is an excellent remedy for any skin eruption, Never eat rich and greasy food if you have an oily complexion; eat plenty of fruit and wash the face in tepid water in which you have put a few drops of alcohol, "The woman who retains her good took avoids bismuth, zine and other such minerals which are often to be found in face lotions and powders, ‘These Uterauy turn a woman into @ hag. ‘+ A NEW KIND OF CATTLE : A KANSAS RANCHMAN’S SUCCESS AFTER YEARS OF WAITING Concerning the Divorce Evil Lived With a Tarantula for Six Months Odd and Interesting Facts A genuine new breed of Cattle, is what a Kansas man is bringing to per: fection out on the plains of Kiowa county, This herd is slowly being de- veloped by John Marriage, a ranch- man and breeder of Eagle Canyon ranch, near Mullinville, The story of its development is the story of the rise of Marriage from a country boy to a wealthy ranchman, Marriage 1s a native of England. About 35 years ago his father was secretary of a company which sold milk in London, and he lived with his family a Chelmsford. Later he came to Ameri ‘ca, settling near lowa Falls, la, When eats pioneer, unused to farming, had built a cabin and paid for his land he found that he had just sufficient means to buy two or three cheap cows and a team, Instead of doing this he spent his last dollar for one [pure bred Devonshire cow and one | good horse. He remembered that the cows, which had produced the milk noted in London for its purity and strength, were the products of many ‘crossings, and, while they were not | Fegistered, were superior for the pur pose to the registered breeds from lwhich they sprang, He sought t peas a similar animal by many crossings. In 12 years he had pro {duced an animal that had character | istics as distinct as had the Hereford Jersey, Angus or Holstein. He wouk sell the bull calves, but retained al the heifers, and thus he had the par ent herd of Marriage cattle. This is j the strain the young man brought tc his Kansas ranch. | ‘The Marriage cattle are deep red Cardinal Gibbons has called renew- ed attention to an old and familiar subject, and the mere fact that he handles it revives an interest which it is the duty of the moral and legal agencies in this country to persistent. ly sustain until a radical change for ‘the better is brought about. In its strongest feature of his discussion the ‘cardinal speaks for the chureh, and it its contention that marriage is 3 “sacrament absolutely binding until the death of one of the contracting | parties be correct then there is polys: amy in every state and every serip tural injunction as to the relation of the sexes is outraged. And the worst of it is proceeding upon the same hypothesis, is that there is a sanction in law for it all and that some judges strain the meaning of the law in order to meet the wishes of applicants for “divorce, We have reached a point where mat. rimonial tragedies receive the treat ment of farce comedies. Some states invite all upon whom the bonds sit heavily to come and be relieved. They make a business of it, as New Jersey does of creating corporations, mani: testing the same disregard for the Hights and wishes of the people of oth er states, It brings in money, adds to the revenues of court officials who are |fed, helps the members of the bar and tends to increase rather than decrease |the number of judges required to take |eare of the dockets, In stich asylums [for those discontented, almost any ex ‘cuse for a divorce will procure it. And An ugly, venomous tartantula from the tropics was despatched at the home of William Zink, at Hudson and Willow streets, Gloucester city, yes terday, after it had terrorized the iamily for a period of six months Zink was a former fruit dealer, and one day kal a year ago while he was handling a bunch of bananas the huge spider hopped out and escaped. Zink and members of his family searched for the irsect for some time, but with: out avail, and then concluded that it had gone out into the wide world, Not long after that, however, the tarantu lu was discovered in the house, and agan chase was given it, but once more it escaped by hiding, At Intervals ever since then the tar antula had been seen at various plac es through the dwelling, but in every instance it managed to elude its pur suers, who began to bave creepy feel ings every time they saw anything move in a shadowy place. It got to be a reign of terror in the house, but né one seemed able to find the thing that menaced them. i Just as he and his wife were about Flower growers in the South of France and other favored climes find it profitable to send the products of their skill to British markets, In, 1902 the world consumed 72,799, 800 ponds of silk, The largest consu- mer was China, with over 14,000,006 pounds, followed next by America with 10,780,000 pounds. hornless, as stocky in build as Aber- deen-Augus, as good milkers as Jer- seys, hardy, and prolific breeders. Many two-year-old heifers calved this summer. The calves grow rapidly and both male and female mature rapid- ly. This is the formula according to Mr. Marriage, by which they are pro- duced; The foundation cow was the pure bred Devonshire, bought by bis father 35 years ago, Bred to a pedi- greed Holsetin-Friesan bull, weighing 2,400 pounds, the product was a red cow, an excellent milker, named Cherry. She by a red brindled Aber deen-Angus bull produced a pair of | brindly: roan heifers, and to a red Cruikshank brought several dark red, |horniess cattle, which proved very juseful beef and butter makers and very hardy. The present herd began 21 years ago with the choice of three of these, named Faith, Hope and |Charity. These were mated with an [imported Suffolksbire bull, weighing 2,350 pounds, and in turn a Norfolk polled bull was used, Tbis crossing produced the present Marriage cattle, jwhich, however, are to be further per- [fected by crossing with a double standard poll Duroam bull, now a calf Its name is Anak, and it Is from the two largest cattle of any breed in the world, Duke of Rose Pomona Il, weight 3,000 pounds, and Acacia Gwynne, weight 2,500. This bull will be the parent of the future herd, and with the resulting crossing Mr. Mar- riage will regard his breed as per- fected and will apply for a charter from the government giving them rec- cognition as a standard breed, in many other states this comes pretty near being true, Ip very many in- ‘stances the discretion of the judge is badly exercised. But for the supreme importance of the subjeet it would be laugbable to bear a judge grant a divorce on the grounds of ernelty be- cause a little woman was badgered in to throwing a dish at a big, “husky,” domineering man, kicking him out of bed, or occasionally lying down from sheer exhaustion when she would otherwise be preparing him a meal. Unless a check be interposed it will ‘soon be enongh to legally release a husband if a wife burn a beefsteak, warm the coffee over or make a bed without tucking the covers in at the foot, Women succeed on applications with a vacking in fact just as trivial. The whole thing is demoralizing in ‘every material way and direction. Marriage becomes a convenience for an experiment to be discarded at will, The sterner moralities are beld as lightly as the old-time prohibitions against card playing, danemg and Sun- day outings. ‘The only feasible way cout would seem to be in the adoption ‘of uniform divoree laws so rigidly drawn that the diseretion of the court: | wowu not extend to the sanctioning of ‘the deplorable conditions complained of by the cardinal.—Detroit Free Press. It requires the labor of about 10,000,- 000 men and women for nine months of the year to harvest all the crops of the world. to retire Saturday night Zink once more caught sight of the tarantula as it clung to @ picture frame in his bed room. “Ha! I have you at last, you pesky varmint!” and he made a herolé ef- fort to do the thing to death, ‘The huge insect seemed to wink at him as it dodged behind the picture frame. and mysteriously disappeared like a ghost or some other horrid cre- ation of the fancy, Sure that he was on the irail of the insect Zink got up early the next morning, determined to rid the house of the creature, He searched in every possible crevice and cranny, and at last, after two hours of unceasing scrutiny, he came upon the spider crouched in a little crevice in the wall where it may have hiddem all these months. Zink killed It and proudly exhibits the hairy body at his home. It measures over five inches across its legs.—Pailadelphia Record, In Kiating, China, a man was recent- ly executed by being nailed to a wood- en cross. He lived three days before succumber to his tortures, Australia has the largest duck farms and the largest incubator in the world. ‘The incubator has the capacity of 11,- 440 ducks’ eggs and 14,080 hens’ eggs. An ingenious watchmaker in Parle has invented a “Union watch” that goes only eight hours a day, It te intended, it seems, for the use or wall ing delegates, The Professional World RUFUS L. LOGAN, B. S. D. - EDITOR TERMS OF SUBSCRIPTION. One Year in Advance - - - $1.00 Six Months in Advance - - .75 Three Months in Advance - - .50 Single Copies - - - .05 Advertising Rates on Application. Job Work of all Kinds Solicited. Published Every Friday. Entered at the postoffice at Columbia, Mo., as second class matter, Jan. 15, 1902. Agents wanted in every town in the state. Payments may be made in two cent stamps, by postal note, money rder, by registered letter or express order. Correspondence containing news of interest and importance is desired from all parts of the United States. Communications] should be made to reach us later than Thursday morning, to insure insertion in the current issue. No attention will be paid to anonymous communications. Agents wanted everywhere. Write for terms. Specimen copies sent to any address upon request. MAYOR JIM REED is said to have made an attack on the gospel ministry—You can't win this way, Mr. Mayor. CONTRACTING a heavily-bonded debt is something which may be accomplished in a few hours, but the rub comes in paying it off. The argument that is put forth that if the proposed $100,000 bond proposition carries, it will not increase taxation is not at all reasonable, for all bond issues mean increased taxation. Our thanks are due the following named persons for subscriptions this week: Mrs. America Welch, of Higbee: Mrs. J. Silone Yates, of Lincoln Institute; Mr. T. J. Bennett, of Davenport, Iowa; Mrs. Virgie Waldon, of Columbia. If the water furnished by Columbia's present Water Co., contains all that some of the University chemists say it contains, it is a wonder that all the people in Columbia have not died long ago. ONE has only to visit Lincoln Institute to see that it is in a prosperous condition. Everything seems to be peaceful and harmonious, which is something unusual for that institution. The greatest hindrance to the success of the school was removed last June when the Board dismissed the incompetent white employees of the school who felt they were honoring the institution with their presence. THE MAN FOR THE PLACE. The woods are full of candidates for the editorship of the Christian Recorder, the great journal of the A. M. E. Church. It is to the interest of the cause of the great A. M. E. church to see to it that a layman is put at the head of this organ if the people are to liquidate the debt that is now against it. It should be remembered that the ministers have the bishoprick, the ministers have the financial secretaryship; they have all of the fat churches and to concede the editorship of the Christian Recorder to a layman is only fair and just. Already a large number of the ministerial delegates have expressed themselves favorable to the proposition. If this office is to go to a layman, the West is entitled to the office. If this office goes to the West Prof. John H. Jackson of this city is the man for the place. He has but few equals in the country and no superiors as a scholar and a gentleman. He is an author, an editor, a Christian and a gentleman. He is widely known and has a host of supporters both in the East and West who will stay by him to a finish. Professor Jackson will be a credit to the editorship of this great organ and a man whom the race will feel proud of. He has been tried in the balance and has not been found wanting.—Western Enterprise. FARMERS' CONVENTION. Second Annual Meeting a Success -Resolutions Adopted and Officers Elected. The second annual meeting of the Farmers' Convention was held at Lincoln Institute on Saturday, November 7th, 1903. President B. F. Allen had already organized and classified the students according to counties, and when the farmers came in they had but to take the seats set apart for persons from a given county. Banners with the names of the counties upon them designated the delegation of county or state, for there were several states represented in the student body. The convention was a great success, and besides those present, many letters were received from persons expressing their desire to be present, but who owing to the losses occasioned by the floods, found themselves unable to come. The convention adopted the following resolutions: Whereas, We are living in a state, a greater part of whose citizens are engaged in agriculture and kindred pursuits, and all of whose citizens are affected thereby; and Whereas, we believe that education is to prepare us for complete living and that we shall not be prepared therefore if we do not teach our children the dignity of labor and show them the strength and independence and manliness that will result from ownership; be it Resolved, That we deplore the deepseated prejudice against farming that exists among our people; that we shall encourage among them agricultural and kindred pursuits, and shall endeavor to take the element of drudgery out of it and make it as dignified as any other trade or profession by encouraging a better and higher standard of living; by owning our farms and equipping them with the latest and best field and garden implements; by buying less and producing more of what we use on our farms; by diversifying our crops and systematizing our work and calculating intelligently on our expenditures; by discountenancing the credit and mortgage systems and any other practice that will tend to ruin; by encouraging fruit growing, stock and poultry raising and breeding, canning and dairying; by building good homes and making them comfortable and attractive; by subscribing for good papers and magazines and keeping our eyes open for the best markets; by building good churches and school houses and asking for the best and most competent teachers and preachers; by encouraging our boys and girls to become peaceable and good citizens and to make themselves indispensable to the communities in which they live. Resolved further, That from reports made here and now and from testimony of those who have observed, because of special interest, that the spirit which the first convention sought to inculcate and the principles for which these conventions stand, have already been accepted and are being acted upon by the colored farmers of the state; and that we continue but with renewed interest and effort to organize conventions in those counties where there are enough negroes to warrant it; that we encourage and urge exhibits of farm products here as tangible evidence of the improvements we make in methods and economy from year to year as results of these conventions. Resolved, furthermore, That we thank Dr. B. F. Allen, president of Lincoln Institute and president of the convention, for his ceaseless interest and great efforts, and that we shall do our utmost to carry out the aims of these resolutions. Respectfully submitted. COMMITTEE. The following officers were elected: President, B. F. Allen; vicepresident, Henry Kirklin, Columbia; secretary, J. S. Yates; treasurer, G. S. Murry. State organizers—C. G. Wil- liams, Boonville; J. H. Keuner, Marshall; R. L. Logan, Columbia; E. L. Anthony, Jefferson City; Rev. McKinney, Carruthersville, Pemiscot county. $100 Reward. $100. The readers of this paper will be pleased to learn that there is at least one dreaded disease that science has been able to cure in all its stages and that is Catarrh. Hall's Catarrh Cure is the only positive cure now known to the medical fraternity. Catarrh being a constitutional disease, requires a constitutional treatment. Hall's Catarrh Cure is taken internally, acting directly upon the blood and mucous surfaces of the system, thereby destroying the foundation of the disease, and giving the patient strength by building up the constitution and assisting nature in doing its work. The proprietors have so much faith in its curative powers, that they offer One Hundred Dollars for any case that it fails to cure. Send for list of testimonials. Address, F. J. CHENEY & Co., Sold by Druggists 75e. Toledo, O. Hall's family Ppls are the best. Agent Wanted. The Professional World wants an industrious, energetic, honest man to take the general agency for the Professional World, in this state. Good salary paid to hustling agent. Address, THE PROFESSIONAL WORLD, Columbia, Mo. --- If this lynching madness continues much longer at the present rate, President Roosevelt may have to apologize to Russia for asking her to be less barbarous.—Exchange. Special Election Notice Notice is hereby given that a special election will be held in the City of Columbia on TURSDAY, NOVEMBER 24th, 1903, pursuant to and for the purpose expressed in an ordinance of said city passed and approved the following year, 1903, and of which the following is a copy: Bill to enact an ordinance entitled, "An Ordinance providing for a special election in the City of Columbia for the submission to the City to incurate an indebtedness of One Hundred Thousand Dollars and issue bonds thereof as provided by law, for the purpose of acquiring by purchase or construction water works and by the City to incurate an indebtedness of said City, and providing for the collection of annual tax<sub>a</sub> in addition to other taxes, sufficient to pay the interest on such indebtedness as is incurred by the City in the payment of the principal thereof within twenty years from the time of contracting the same," to be ordained by the City of Columbia as follows: SECTION 1. A Special Election is hereby ordered to be held in the City of California on the 24th day of November, 1903, for the purpose of submitting a proposition to the qualified electors of the State of California an indebtedness of One Hundred Thousand Dollars and issue bonds therefor as hereinafter provided, for the purpose of acquiring, by purchase or construction, water works and electric plant to be sworn exclusively by said City. SECTION 2. The following are hereby designed as the successors in the four wards of the city for the special election provided in Section 1 of this ordinance: First Ward, on Lot 14 in Harbinson's additional corner of Railroad Street and Park avenue. Third Ward, Wm. Walker's shop on South 10th Street. Fourth Ward, Southwest Corner of Conley Avenue and Hitt Street. SECTION 3. That within each ward there are hereby appointed six judges of such election, able to read and write, qualified voters and responsible ward in which they are appointed to act, viz: First Ward—R. L. Finley, W. B. Kellher, J. S. Sandaker, W. Sandaker, Gribble, Wm. McCaskey. Second Ward—S. J. Conley, F. D. Hubbell, Wm. Edgar Remley, W. S. Johnson, Shannon Mason. Third Ward—B. Lob, Jacob Selleenger, J. T. Gribble, Wm. M. Lowrey G. W. Smith, Hugh Edge. Fourth Ward—C. B. Rollin, W. H. Cochran, J. H. Maxwell, J. H. Barnett, W. G. Brown, W. K. Stone. SECTION 4. Notice of such election shall be given at least fifteen days prior thereto by publication in Columbia Missouri Statesman. The Columbia Missouri Herald. The Daily Tribune, and the Professional World, the same day. The City of Columbia, Missouri, which notice shall be signed by the Mayor and attested by the City of Columbia, Missouri, which notice shall be signed by the Mayor and shall contain a full copy of this ordinance. SECTION 5. That at such special election the following proposition shall be submitted to the City by the Clerk to incur an indebtedness of One Hundred Thousand Dollars and issue bonds therefor in denominations of not less than $100.00 nor more than $100.00 each, payable in not less than five dollars and not more than five dollars and interest not exceeding five per cent per annum, payable semi-annually, with interest compons attached to conform to the face thereof, for the purpose of making a light plant by purchase or construction to be owned exclusively by the City. SECTION 6. That the City Clerk shall prepare and cause to be printed ballots to be used at such election which shall be in the following "For increase of debt—Yes." "For increase of debt—Yes." the former of which shall be taken as a vote assenting to such increase of debt, and the latter shall be taken as dissenting therefrom. The latter shall be taken as a vote in which being certified by the judges thereof to the Council, the Council, if the proposition for the incurring and increase of such debt, be carried, and cause bonds of the City of Columbia to be issued, covering the amount of the debt. Section 8.10. Court of Appeals incurring such incurring and increase of such debt for the levy and collection of an annual tax or 35 cents or such part thereof as may be necessary, on the one hundred dollars valuation on all prop- sions of paying the interest on such indebtedness as the same falls due, and to constitute asinking fund for the payment of the principal within two years. This ordinance take effect and be in full force from and after its passage. This ordinance approved this the 3rd day of November, 1901. Get This Paper Free. Any one sending us four cash yearly subscriptions will receive the Professional World free for one year. Mr. Henry Kirklin. Mr. Henry Kirklin, Columbia's professional gardener, attended the Farmers' conference at Lincoln Institute, last Saturday, and made an excellent talk to the convention on the subjects of grafting fruit trees and grapevine growing, bleaching celery, growing lettuce, cauliflower, strawberries and other plants. Mr. Kirklin had an excellent exhibit at the convention, and was elected vice-president for the ensuing year. Doesn't Respect Old Age. It's shamatet when youth fails to show proper respect for old age, but just the contrary in the case of Dr. King's New Life Pills. They cut off maladies no matter how severe and irrespective of old age. Dyspepsia, Jaundice, Fever, Constipation all yield to this perfect pill. 25c at Gilman & Dorsey's Drug Store. COLUMBIA FRUIT STORE Corner 9th & Walnut St. The place to buy Fruit cheap. Bonanas 15c, Oranges 30c per dozen, vegetables, Michigan Celery, etc. Special prices on Candies to School teachers for Holidays. Z. C. MARTIN. The Great Southern Hair Pomade. Softens, beautifies and promotes the growth of the hair. PRICE 25c. GOOD AGENTS WANTED. Fill out this blank, mention this paper, and send it with $1.00 and you will receive by express $2.00 worth of the Pomade and terms to agents: Enclosed please find P. O. Money Order for $1.00, for which send me as per your offer, $2.00 worth of the Great Southern Hair Pomade, and terms to agents. Name .... Street .... Town or City .... County .... State .... Express Office .... Date of this order .... SEND ALL ORDERS TO F. J. NOTT, Box 81, Paris, Mo. Lodge and Church Directory. LODGE. U. B. F. Crispus Attucks Lodge,No. 62. Meetings 2nd and 4th Tuesdays in each month. Visiting members cordially invited. Caleb Hall, W. M. A. M. Schweich, W. S. S. M. T. Florence Woods, W. P.; Mrs. Lizzie Williams, W. S. Meeting first Monday in each month at 3 p. m. G. U. O. F. Boone county light lodge, No. 3356. Meetings, 1st and 3rd Tuesdays in each month. Visiting members in good standing invited. W. H. TURNER, N. G. J. C. BURTON, P. S. K. P. Acme Lodge, No. 24. Meetings second and fourth Fridays in each month. W. H. Turner, C. C. and D. D. G. C. W. W. Lampkins, M. F. I. O. K. T. Naomie Tabernacle No. 57, Columbia, Mo., meets Second and Fourth Mondays in each month. MRS. ROSA MARSHAL, C. P. MRS. MINNIE HAYES, C. R. Watch This Space. --- The Globe Mercantile Co., For Bread, Cakes and Pies Everything always Fresh. ST. PAUL ODGE, NO. 12. St. Paul Lege, No. 12, A. F. & A. M., u.ets every first and third Tuesday in each month. A cordial invitation extended to all visiting brothers. J. A. Mosely, W. M. J. A. Grant, Secretary. Harrison Lodge No. 12, Huntsville, Mo. Meeting the second and fourth Thursdays in each month. M. W. Tony, C. C., W. T. Ansel, K. R. S., I. A. Robinson, M. E. LADIES COURT. Golden Queen Court, No. 19, meets first Friday in each month. Mrs. M. E. Ridgway, M. A. M., Mrs. Lizzie Richardson, Secretary. Amos Chapter, No. 30. Meetings second Friday in each month. Mrs. Bessie Washington, W. M. Mrs. Annie Williams. W. S. SECOND BAPTIST CHURCH. Rev. A. A. Adams, Pastor. Preaching Sundays 11 a. m., and 7:30 p. m. Sunday school at 2:30 p. m. Prayer meeting Wednesday evening, 7:30. A cordial invitation extended to all. A. M. E. CHURCH. Rev. P. C. Crews, Pastor. Preaching Sundays 11 a. m.; 7:30 p. m. Sunday school 2:30 p. m. Sunday school 2:30 p. m. Prayer meeting every Wednesday eve, at 8:30; every body invited to attend. M. E. CHURCH Rev. J. Arlington Grant, pastor. Preaching Sundays 11, a. m. and 7:30 p. m. Sunday school, 9:30 a. m. Prayer meeting Wednesdays 7:30 to 8:30; all are made welcome. SECOND CHRISTIAN CHURCH. Rev. J. B. Parsons, pastor. Preaching Sundays 11 a. m. and 7:30 p. m. Prayer meeting Wednesdays 7:30 p. m. Everybody cordially invited to attend. MIDER in each town Guaranteed New "Bellise" "Cossal" "Siberia" "Neudor" no better bl Any other RIDER AGENTS WANTED in each town to take orders for our new High Grade Guaranteed Bicycles. New 1903 Models "Bellise," Complete $8.75 "Cossack," Guaranteed High Grade $10.75 "Siberian," A Beauty $12.75 "Neudorf," Road Racer $14.75 no better bicycle at any price. Any other make or model you want at one-third usual price. Choice of any standard tires and best equipment on all our bicycles. Strongest guarantee. We SHIP ON APPROVAL C. O. D. to any one without a cent deposit and allow 10 DAYS FREE TRIAL before purchase is binding. 500 Second Hand Wheels $3 to $8 taken in trade by our Chicago retail stores. all makes and models, good as new. DO NOT BUY a bicycle with a defect. You have written for our factory prices and FREE TRIAL OFFER. sundries and sporting goods of all kinds, at half regular price. free suncrest. Contains a world of useful information. Write for it. MEAD CYCLE CO., Chicago, Ill. K. OF P O. E. S MRS. EDNA WATTS HARDIN FACE MASSAGING, SHAMPOOING, HAIR DRESSING. Nursing a Specialty. 609 Lafayette St., Jefferson City, Mo. ROBNETT BROS. MEAT MARKET AND GROCERY Keep a full line of fresh and salted meats and groceries. Also wood and feed. The way to meet competition and make money now is to buy for cash and sell for cash. WE OFFER YOU the opportunity to buy for cash and get the benefits you are entitled to. No. 2, W. Allen Street, COLUMBIA. MISSOURI. ON CREDIT. $22.90 Free Catalogue CENTURY M.Y.R. CO. CAST STELQUIS,LLC Century Steel Range, No. 30-A-18 Has six 8-inch lids, oven 17x21x12, splendid reservoir and warming closet, lined throughout with asbestos, burns anything, best bakers and roasters on Earth. Guaranteed 10 years. Weight 475 lbs. Only $22.90. Terms $9.00 cash, balance payment $3.00 a month, no interest. Shipped immediately on receipt of $8.00 payment. We trust honest people located in your area. Cash discount $1.50 on Range. Fresh averages $1.25 for each 600 miles. Send for free catalogue, but this is the greatest e bargain ever offered. We refer to Southern Illinois National Bank. CENTURY • MANUFACTURING • CO. Dept. 910. East St Louis 614. AGENTS WANTED to take orders for our new High Grade Bicycles. 1903 Models Complete $8.75 Guaranteed High Grade $10.75 A Beauty $12.75 Road Racer $14.75 cycle at any price. make or model you want at one-third