Richmond Planet

Saturday, January 28, 1922

Richmond, Virginia

5 pages

Page 1
Page 1
Page 2
Page 2
Page 3
Page 3
Page 4
Page 4
Page 5
Page 5
Page text (machine-generated)
THE RICHMOND PLANET VOLUME XXXIX, NO. 12 RICHMOND, VIRGINIA, SATURDAY, JANUARY 28, 1922 PRICE PROF. MOORE WAXES SARCASTIC PROF. MOORE WAXES SARCASTIC Ho Criticises Virginians—Secs Danger in Southern Charters. United States of America. Dear Sir;—Many persons wonder why I should give so much attention to the Planet and its editor? Well, I suppose that it would be better to form you as well them and we all may profit from it together. Sir, it is the coloured people themselves that caused so much of this Hell, between the races. From my personal experiences, they were mostly Virginians, though they lived in other parts. They first submit to all that the white people propose, whether right or wrong and they try to help the whites to compel other coloured people to do the same. If they are questioned, they refer to the great progress they make in Virginia, etc. A very great part of such stupidity is propagated in the A. M. E. Zion Church. That church was never African; nor was it conceived by the African people. It is an American organization and it is designed to play the devil with civilization through the ignorant ambition of its leaders with their own people the greatest losers. In other parts of the country where coloured people do not wish to coerce to such propagation; their is generally a great killing among them. It is the Virginia coloured people, who, without investigation condemn their own race in other parts. Their is always some anti-white man organization coming out from Richmond, Va. With white men practically directing the whole affair, by it being chartered in the State of Va. So to begin with the other colored people should know that neither the white people of Virginia nor any other part of the country are going to grant charters to coloured people, which might injure the interests of the Southern white people. Now, to check this blunder among the coloured people of Virginia means the salvation of the rights of coloured people in the entire country. Did not Booker T. Washington, W. W. Prowne, W. L. Taylor and even R. R. Notman belong to Virginia? Despite the colony which their clandefined work has brought to the race, We have, here now, a new colonization born in the West before trying to propagate the separation of the races here under the auspices of the A. W. E. Zion Church. Instead of preaching the freedom of Christ's church to all man kind. Begin all over to be real Americans and fight for those principles and all true men will respect and help you. Let the coloured people every where learn to compete with white people upon an equal base, before they think of exceeding them. Now that Garvey business is no better and it will prove disastrous to the race, when he will retire to privacy with full pockets. But it will not do him so much good as if he had earned much less by honest competition. Where is Chief Sam, the African Prince? The American coloured people will probably learn sense some day. Y. W. C. A. NOTES. The excellent program rendered at Vesper Services on last Sunday was enjoyed by all who attended, Mrs. Mary E. Carter in a very splendid address showed how the Young Womens Christian Association was developing growth in Christian character and service by its fourfold training of girls and women. That in its program for the development of the best type of womanhood the "Y" considered that the girl must be trained physically, mentally, socially and spiritually. That if she was not so trained it unfitted her for rendering the best service to God and humanity. The vocal solo by Dr. R. O. Mundin was highly appreciated. Miss Adela P. Ruffin, Field Secretary was present and in her remarks emphasized the need of studying and understanding the purpose of the Association and the grave responsibility that rests upon our women to accept and interpret this purpose to the community. On Sunday the third and last part of the purpose "To become a social force for the extension of the Kingdom of God" will be discussed by Dr. Besie R. Tharps. Among the musical numbers will be a vocal solo by Miss Eva Coleman and Jubilee songs led by Misses Mildred and Louise Johnson. We are inviting all women and girls to register in the classes in Physical Education and Recreation to be conducted by Miss Chayda J. Williams of the National Staff, from February 6th to March 2nd. We want 100 women to register in these classes. Fee for adults $1.00; for girls 28 cents. HOLDS CONFERENCE WITH PRESIDENT HARDING. Congressman C. Bascom Slemp Accompanies John Mitchell, Jr., to the White House. Virginians Pay Visit to Chief Executive.--Col. Jackson There, Too. (Special.) Washington, D. C., Jan 25. — Congressman C. Bassom Slemp, Republican National Committeeman from Virginia, who had previously arranged an appointment at the White House accompanied John Mitchell, Jr., recent Republican candidate for Governor on the anti-Lily White Republican ticket. With the party was also Col. Giles B. Jackson and a little nephew of the well known Virginia congressman. The hour as arranged was 12:30 this afternoon, but it was nearly one o'clock before they were ushered into the presidential office, where they remained closed with President Warren G. Harding for more than twenty minutes, while a long line of prospective visitors were waiting for their turn in the reception room and the White House grounds. Upon being asked as to his mission, Mr. Mitchell said, "I had never met the President. I am seeking no office of any kind myself and I only wanted an opportunity to see and meet the distingished Chief Executive of the nation. I am pleased with the outcome of the conference." Installation Exercises. --- Grand Chancellor and Grand Worthy Counselor, John Mitchell, Jr., installed the officers of the subordinate lodges of the Order of Knights of Pythias, N. A.; S. A.; E.; A. and A., and the Order of Colonnethe at the Sharon Baptist Church last Tuesday night, the 24th inst. There was a time attendance. He gave an extended account of the process of the Order and explained the present relationship of the Grand Lodge to the Supreme Lodge. Short addresses were delivered by District Deputy George L. Branch, Mr. L. E. C. Scott, Grand Worthy Register of Deeds, Past Worthy Counselor and Special Deputy Mrs. Anna Taylor and District Deputy Mrs. Laue Cross. At the conclusion, the officers were quickly installed. The Sharon Baptist Church choir rendered music. The rostrum was beautifully decorated with flowers. Sixteen courts and seventeen lodges of the city were represented A Card of Thanks. Mrs. Alice V. Edwards and Misa Julia A. Robinson wish to thank their many friends, far and near, and our kind neighbors for their kindness shown us at the 'death of our mother,' George A. Robinson, who left us December 22nd, 1921. May God's richest blessings rest up on you all. —HER CHILDREN. The Ideal Society to Install Officers There will be a public installation of officers of the Lodges of Richmond District, the District Council and the Ideal Nursery Board at the 5th Street, Baptist Church, Monday night, January 30th, at 8 o'clock. There will also be a public reception of many new members at this meeting, Mr. A, W Holmes, Supreme Master will install the officers, Deputy T. L. Beverly expect to present several new lodges for organization. The National ideal choir will furnish special music. The public is invited. Special Musical Iyogram. Special Musical Program at Ehenezer Baptist Church, Sunday, January 29th, 1922 (next Sunday) at 8 P. M. sharp. The public is cordially invited to attend the special program to be rendered at the Ehenezer Baptist Church next Sunday night. Instrumental and vocal selections will be rendered. The program is under the direction of Pres. W. D. Jongs. REV. W. H. STOKES, PH. D. Paster. RICHMOND, VIRGINIA, SATURDAY, JANUARY 28, 1922 STRIKING TROLLEY MEN RUN JITNEYS IN RICHMOND. The conductors and motormen of the Virginia Passenger and Power Company, which operates the streetcars in $i$ this city went on a strike Monday, January 16th, and this also involved the cities of Norfolk, Portsmouth, and was intended to include Petersburg, Va. But the latter city was not affected due to the foet that the men decided to go out. The tie-up in Richmond was well-nigh complete, but the company gave the men until Thursday night, 19th inst., to return to their posts. They failed to do this. In the meantime, the laboring elements were seriously inconvenienced. Even teachers in the public schools were affected FINE JITNEY SERVICE The fitney service was admirable, so far as white folks are concerned, but as these means of convenience have not been and are not now available to colored people, an embarrassing problem was presented, which was partly met by the street car employees operating fitneys themselves. In these, they had colored people as well as white. The street-car company succeeds in getting a limited number of street-cars in motion, but these were late in coming out. They were boycotted at first, but later people began to use them. HAULING COLORED FOLKS Standing on a corner at Third and Third and Broad streets, Friday morning 20th inst., were two colored women, the filmmakers, no stop to carry them to the West End. They stood there for some time, when a car with no jifney sign or license stopped and the white chauffeur knocked where they wanted to go. They tol dhim and he piloted them in with the other passengers, even taking a colored man on the running board of the car. It must have been one of the cars operated by the striking carmen themselves. They understood that they must take care of the travelling public regardless of color. Now, it is possible to get from South Richmond in a jitney and gradually the others are hauling colored people the same way. Another underlying cause is that white people have been seriously inconvenienced by not being able to secure servant help on time, and this has been reacting against the striking carmen. The outlook for peace is not bright, although many professors to see a chance of bringing matter to a condition where the strike will end satisfactory to both parties to the controversy. --- Mrs. Lolia Scott, of Swansboro is convalescing after a serious operation at St. Philips Hospital. Rev. William Thomas who has been indisposed is much improved. Mrs. J. W. Dudley 124 E. 18th St. South Richmond has been indisposed for three weeks. She is improving. The Pythians of Church Hill and Fulton will hold a campaign meeting at Lily of Valley Hall next Tuesday night. All are invited. Rev. J. W. Dudley, D. D., pastor of Zion Baptist Church, South Richmond has been indisposed for several days, confined to bed, but is now improving and expects to occupy his pupil Sun day with a subject for 11:30 A. M. Alt Chicago Come Home to Roost. S. P. M. Subject: Great Joy in Persecutions. Notice to Federation Women The National Association of Colored Women's clubs will meet in Richmond August 1922. The delegates will pay $2.00 per day for board and lodging. The women are urged to notify Mrs. Bettie G. Cousins, 1024 St. James St. Chairman of Committee on Homes; the number of delegates that they de- sire to take. The General Committee will meet the 1st Monday in February, 5 to 6 P. M. (one hour) in the office of Mrs. Maggie L. Walker, St. Luke Hall. Be on time, one hour. MRS. ORA BROWN STOKES, Chairman MRS. W. T. JOHNSON, Sec. BODDY JURY FILLED; HEAVY COURT GUARD. Curtious Crowds Bjurred at Triol of Boy Who Killed Two Policemen New York, Jan. 23.—After a day of interrogation of seventy-one talesmen in a court room barricaded by benches and guarded inside and out by detectives, uniformed policemen and deputy sheriffs, a jury was obtained yesterday afternoon in the criminal branch on the Supreme Court for the trial of Luther Boddy, colored who shot and killed two detectives. Although the end of the trial may mean a few solemn words condemning him to death in the electric chair, Boddy appeared more interested than unacety at the spectacle of which he was the center. He mained solenity, sitting motionless among his lawyers, occasionally answering a whispered question and rising promptly at the poke of a finger to control each juryman who took the oath. At the end of the day, some minutes after 5, when Justice leader Wasservogel adjourned court, Boddy apparently considered formality at an end. He grinned broadly back at his wife, moth er and other relatives seated with colored people on two rows of benches and shook one hand in the other with great vigor. PROSECUTION OPENS TODAY He then was led, closely guarded, over the Bridge of Sighs to the Tombes. When he passes over the bridge again this morning it will be to hear District Attorney Benton demand his life for the murder of Detective Sergeant Pauls J. Buckley, Mr. Benton believes he can present the State's case against Boddy in a single day but that of the defense, which is led by Morris Keenan, former judge probably will take several days. Two hours before the trial began, curiosity seekers filtered into the Criminal Courts Building and by 10 o'clock a call was sent for the reserves of the Elizabeth street station. They were badly needed to keep passageways clear. In the crowd were many colored people, including representatives of various societies and publications of the race and more than a sprinkling of policemen off duty. The sight for most of those present was the passage of Boddy from the Bridge of Sighs along the mezzanine floor of the Criminal Courts Building and down a flight, of stairs into the courtroom. He was chased in a brown overcoat, a new brown suit, silk shirt and highly polished shoes and over shadowed those guarding him. The curious pressed forward, but made no den stenation. That, for most of those present was all that was to be seen, for none except those with business in the courtroom were admitted. Benches were placed so that no one could approach within twenty or thirty feet of the court except by one narrow foot. Police and court attendants clustered about the door. Before the selection of jurors, Mr. Koenig made an effort to obtain a postponement, because of the shortness of time since he and Herman Hoffman and Frank Aranow were assigned to the defense. He also pleaded that there was an atmosphere of hostility against Boddy as the result of the newspaper comments, expressions by public officials and the killing of Policeman Motz by the colored man Whalley. "It has developed that members of the defendant's family on his mother's side were in Insane asylums in various parts of the country," Mr. Koenig said in pleading for more time in which to get evidence. He said he had information that an annot of Boddy died in an insane asylum in Maryland and another member of the family is in an insane asylum in New Jersey. In opposing the motion for postpone ment District Attorney Banton said eleven or twelve days were sufficient to prepare a defense. He added that he had arranged with one of Boddy's lawyers to get into communication by long distance telephone with an insane asylum to have representatives in court with records. Justice Wasservogel over ruled Mr. Koenig's motion. WAY MADE FOR INSANITY PLEA In examining the talesmen the Bed (Continued on Second Page.) BRUCE GRIT WANTS TO KNOW. A Sarcastic Reference to the Brazil Correspondent—Resents Criticism of the Hon. Marcus Garvey. 260 West 136 Street. New York City, N. Y. January 18, 1922. Hon. J. J. Mitchell, F. F. Torr The Planet, Richmond, Virginia. Dear Sir—For a number of years, I have been seeing, but not reading in their entirety, the outgivings of a self expatriated American Negro and a correspondent of the Planet who is located somewhere in Brazil, and who calls himself "Professor" I. B. Moore. Thus man has wasted considerable of his time and reams of good white paper criticising men and things in the United States about whom he seems to know as little as a 3 year old. His latest eruption in the Planet, directed against the Universal Negro Improvement Association and its President, Honorable Marcus Garvey, is about as silly in utterance and as bungling in form as are most of his learned distribs on subject which he does not understand as is clearly shown by his erude, ignorant and garrulous discussion of them. This same Professor, some years ago, when I lived at Yonkers, used to bomb a bard me with his egotistic effusions from Babia, Brazil, and after I read the first installment of his biography imbubitions, I invariably conceived his subsequent installments to my collection, waste-basket. His comments on the U. N. L. A. and Marus Garvey in the Plimnet of the 14th in that will have about as much effect as the born of a Pekinese directed at the moon. Who is this Professor Moore anymore? And from what College or University did he get his title? Or, is he just a corn Doctor or barr or, expert guitar player calling himself Professor MR. GROVER C. GRANT. Spokesman for the Woodmen in Va. As an evidence of appreciation for the remarkable progress the old American Woodmen are making in the city of Richmond and in the State of Virginia under the constructive leadership of Mr. Grover C. Grant, Richmond Camp, No. I gave him on last Thursday night at St. Luke Hall an invaluable gift. This gift was presented by the Camp through Mr. A. B. Jones, 506 N. Fifth Street, with fitting and eloquent remarks. A large and enthusiastic crowd witnessed the performance. Partner Wanted. Wanted a Partner in the newspaper business. Publication 15 years old. Fine opportunity for the right man. For further information, consult Mrs. Zenoby Bagby, 2184 Broadway, Gary, Ind. FULTON NOTES: We do not like to speak or brag about the success the M. Calvary Baptist Sunday School is making these days through the great efforts of the various classes with Mr. John H. Foster as Superintendent and Miss Alna Logan Assistant Superintendent. We will also speak of the great work being done by Mistresses Hattie Hackett and Rebecca Fleming field workers of the T. E. L. Bible Class of the School 11:30 A. M. we listened to a very helpful sermon by our pastor and every one went away rejoicing in the God of their Salvation. Three members were added to the church. 3:30 P. M. there was a grand sacred concert given by the Williams Orchestra. It is a rare treat to hear then especially those who have a good taste for music. 8:30 P. M. our pastor preached another or strong gospel sermon, using as his theme "Daniel in the Lion's Den." My brother and sister you ought to have been there and heard for yourself. Tomorrow morning our pastor will preach from the subject: "The Bed too Short." Let us come early and enter really into the services. There will be a sacred concert at the church 3:30 P. M. by the Elder's Band of the Capitol City Lodge. Under the auspices of the T. E. L. Bible class. The following members of our church have been added to the list: Miss Sybilia Barres, Mrs. Sable Porter and Mrs. Hallee Robinson. There are others let us call to see them including: Rev. A. R. Clarke and Deson Hallee Preston. Let us拜aly to the call of the Blessed Bible Clerk of the Sunday School. Mr. Oliver W. Powells of Occupancy N. C. M. Park Celtic, a short visit Thursday evening, who is also visiting her mother Mrs. R. L. Holmes of 1102 State street, Mrs. Modeline Littens, the author of the Heavenly Gate. Alar is still stopping at the above residence. IN MEMORY In sad, but loving remembrance of my dear father, Louis German, who died nine years ago, January 29, 1913. Today recalls sad memories of a loved one gone to rest, And those who think of him today Are those who loved him best, His daughter, —MISS EDNA E. GERMAN. 1119 Denny St. RISING MT. ZION NOTES The pastor is urging the congregation to be on time at every service of the church. This will enable us to get out earlier, nous working, for the convenience of both. A general survey of the entire community has begun and each participant of this work is asked to make as thorough an examination of his block as possible. We are looking forward to a great revival, in the next month and this good work is essential to make these meetings as great a success as we are anticipating. Even those that are not captains of the various blocks are asked to make themselves individual committees in drawing out those that are delinquent or not connected with any church of this city urging them to regain themselves and continue the march up the King's highway. We were glad to have Prof. Hancock of the Virginia Union University on last Sunday A. M. He delivered a soul stirring sermon. A Cook Wanted. WANTED—A Female Cook. Apply to Slaughters' Cafe. 514 N. Second St. Richmond, Va. Watchman Wanted. WANTED—An Aged Man. As Watchman. Apply to Smith Moore Vehicle Co. 313 N. 4th street, city. AGENTS WANTED. WANTED - Salesmen to take orders direct from consumer. Write for particulars. DOUBLEWEAR SHOE CO. Minnapolis, Minn. PRICE, FIVE CENT GILPIN A MARVEL IN FANTASTIC TRAGEDY, "THE EMPEROR JONES." It was related among the ancient'c Greeks that a man named Prometheus so provoked the gods by his unholy abstinition to be their equal that they chain him to a rattle toy and save a vulture to know eternally at his heart. "The Emperor Jones," playing this week at the Shubert-Michigan theater the tragedy of a Negro who aspired to equal the rascality taught him by whites, has some of the grandeur, the heroic proportions and pathos of that Hellenic legend. It is weird and ghastly play; not a pleasant one, yet one tremendously worth seeing. Once seen it will not be forgotten easily. Its settings are done with high artistry by Cleon Throck morton of the Provincetown Playwright who are presenting it. Its protagonist Brutus Jones is acted marvelously by a colored man, Charles S. Gilpin. The picture of that superstition for tured black man is fairly burned, scared as with a hot iron upon the brushes of his audience. Whether it penguates to their hearts probably depends on their individual racial viewpoints. The play is by Eugene O'Neill, one of America's foremost serious playwrights. In a larger sense, it is not the tragedy of Brustus Jones alone part of the tragedy his race in America is snatched but recently from savery only to be molded by mal-treatment. The story is brief. Brutus Jones, an ex-porter on a Polish man car, who killed a fellow Negro for shooting loaded dice; an ex-convict, who killed a white guard for beating him; escaped from prison, has found his way to a West Indian island. Thereafter a brief partnership with a re-agreed British trader by playing up in the superstition of the natives, are made, himself emperor. He robbed the natives to the almost planning a getaway with wealth when he sees them ready to rob. He overstays his time, and is forced to free their wrath through a black forest. In the forest, such bits of civilization as he has picked up in the United States fall away from him as his neryes are preyed upon by the primitivist terrors of the night by the insults beating or the four-tone drum which indicates that he is being hunted for death; by ghosts of the men he has killed; by visions of the slaveblock, of which to be, he is held in hand; by dreaming him off in the hold of a slave ship; by seeing a wizard to with an alligator rod. The builds with which he has lived his receiver to repel his enemies are all fired in plumages, the come-lost in his rattle their and him, in a circle back to the muzzles of his nurseries' rifles. He is slain with slurbless bells, having impressed upon the natives that leader ones will not be born blind. This bare outline of the story will scarcely indicate the tenure drama in the play. The house is darkened from the time his flight begins; all the scenes thereafter are in semi-light or darkness; the monotonous beat of the tom-tom sounds throughout. The air is charged with suspense. Bad as he is, Jones holds the sympathy of those who behold his sufferings. He is so much better than the despicable white trader played admirably by Cecil Clovelly. Flashes of the humour which have lightened the darkest days of Negro life, make Jones humanly apt pealing. Gilpin plays practically the eerie drama alone. A a curtain raises, the Provinces town Players give a comedy in two scenes, "Suppressed Dores," based on the recent rage of psychoanalysis, very amusing. (Detroit Journal, January 12.) + 12 + WORLD-WIDE PRAYER AMONG THE HAMITIC PEOPLE. We are edilim for world wide prayer among the Hamitic peoples, numbering 7500000 or more including North and South America, the West Indies, the whole Continent of Africa, and adjacent Islands, India, Turkey and the Tribe of Judah. We also request 10,000 000 signatures to present as a petition against Lynching before the Presidem, Cabinet, Congress and the Governors of every State in the Union. Send signatures to the Committee of Twelve, Care [John P. Lorenzo, 31 E. 132nd Street, N. Y. City] --- The Heavenly Gate Ajar A Sacred Seminar in a bargain for Souls for the Devil by a hypocrite. A sermon by fourteen people to Christians, Backsliders and Sinners. Dramatized, directed and copyright 1917. Rights reserved by Mme Madetine B. Lucas of New York City, at True Reformers Hall, Tuesday night, February 7, 1922. Performance begins 8:15. Admission 25 cents; reserved seats 35 cents. MME. B. LUCAS, 1103 State Street, Richmond, Va THE RICHMOND PLANET VOLUME XXXIX, NO. 12 PROF. MOORE WAXES SARCASTIC PROF. MOORE WAXES SARCASTIC He Criticizes Virginiaans - Sees Danger in Southern Characters. United States of America. Dear Sir, many persons wonder why I should know to contribute to the Planet and its editor? Well, I suppose that it would be better to form you as well them and we all may profit from it together. Sir, it is the coloured people themselves that caused so much of this Holl between the races. From my personal experiences, they were mostly Virginiaans, though they lived in other parts. They first submit to all that the white people were doing, and they try to help the whites to compel other coloured people to do the same. If they are questioned, they refer to the great progress they make in Virginia, etc. A very great part of such stupidity is propagated in the A. M. E. Zion Church. That churls was never African; nor was it conceived by the African people. It is an American organization, and it is designed to play a major part in the ignorant ambition of its leaders, with their own people the losers. In other parts of the country where coloured people do not wish to co-cede to such propagation; their is generally a great killing among them. It is the Virginia coloured people, who, without investigation condemn their own race in other parts. Their is always some anti-white man organization coming out from Richmond, Va. With white men practically directing the whole affair, by it being chartered in the State of Va. So to begin with the other coloured people should know that neither the white people of Virginia nor any other part of the country are going to grant charters to co'oured people which might injure the interests of the Southern white people. Now, to check this blunder among the co'oured people of Virginia means the salvation of the rights of co'oured people in Virginia. We have now even R. E. Moton allied to Virginia. Behold the calamity which their clandestined work has brought to the race. We have here now, a gentleman born $_{1}$ the West Indies, trying to propagate the separation of the races hore under the nuscles of the A. M. E. Zion Church. Instead of preaching the freedom of Christ's church to all man kind. Begin all over to be real Americans and fight for those $_{2}$ principles and all their needs. Let the co'oured people everywhere learn to compete with white people upon $_{1}$ an equal base, before they think of exceiling them. Now that Garvey business is no better and it will prove disastrous to the race, when he will retire to privacy with full pockets. But it will not do him so much good as if he had earned much less by honest competition. Where is Chief Sam, the African Prince? The American coloured people will probably learn sense some day. Y. W. C. A. NOTES. The excellent program rendered at Vesper Services on last Sunday was enjoyed by all who attended. Mrs Mary E. Carter in a very splendid address showed how the Young Womens Christ Association was developing growth in Christian character and service by its fourfold training of girls and women. That in its program for the development of the best type of womanhood the "V" considered that the girl must be trained physically, mentally, socially and spiritually. That if she was not trained it unfitted her for rendering the best service to God and humanity. The solo by Rose T. Mundin was highly acclaimed. Miss Florourn acted as pianist. Miss Adela E. Ruffin, Field Secretary was present and in her remarks emphasized the need of studying and understanding the purpose of the Association and the grave responsibility that rests upon our women to accept and interpret this purpose to the community. On Sunday the third and last part of the purpose "To become a social force for the extension of the Kingdom of God" will be discussed by Dr. Besie B. Tharps. Among the musical numbers will be a vocal solo by Miss Eva Coleman and Jubilee songs led by Mises Mildred and Louis Johnson. We are inviting all women and girls to register in the classes in Physical Education and Recreation to be conducted by Miss Clayda J. Williams of the National Staff, from February 6th to March 2nd. We want 100 women to register in these classes. Foe for adult $1.06; for girls 28 cents. HOLDS CONFERENCE WITH PRESIDENT HARDING. Congressman C. Bascom Slemp Accompanies John Mitchell, Jr., to the White House. Virginians Pay Visit to Chief Executive.--Col. Jackson There, Too. (Special.) Washington, D. C., Jan. 25. — Congressman B. Bascom Slomp, Republican National Committeeman from Virginia, who had previously arranged an appointment at the White House accompanied John Mitchell, Jr., recent Republican candidate for Governor on the anti-Lily White Republican ticket. With the party was also Col. Giles B. Jackson and a little nephew of the well known Virginia congressman. The hour as arranged was 12:30 this afternoon, but it was nearly one o'clock before they was ushered into the presidential office, where they remained closed with President Warren G. Harding for more than twenty minutes, while a long line of prospective visitors were waiting for their turn in the reception room and the White House, fraternity. Upon being asked as to his mission, Mr. Mitchell said, "I had never met the President. I am seeking no office of any kind myself and I only wanted an opportunity to see and meet the distingished Chief Executive of the nation. I am pleased with the outcome of the conference." Installation Exercises. --- Grand Chancellor and Grand Worthy Counsellor, John Mitchell, Jr., Installed the officers of the subordinate lodges of the Order of Knights of Pythias, N. A.; S. A.; E.; A. and A., and the Order of Calanthe at the Sharap on Baptist Church last Tuesday night, the 24th inst. There was a fine attention given to the progress of the Order and explained the present relationship of the Grand Lodge to the Supreme Lodge. Short addresses were delivered by District Deputy George L. Branch, Mrs. L. E. C. Scott, Grand Worthy Register of Deeds, Past Worthy Counsellor and Special Deputy Mrs. Anna Taylor and District Deputy Mrs. Lucy Cross. At the conclusion, the officers were only installed. The Sharon Baptist Church is beautiful and the trum was beautifully decorated with flowers. Sixteen courts and seventeen lodges of the city were represented. A Card of Thanks. Mrs. Alice V. Edwards and Miss Julia A. Robinson wish to thank their many friends, far and near, and our kind neighbors for their kindness shown us at the "death & our mother, Georgie A. Robinson, who left us December 22nd, 1921. May God's richest blessings rest up on you all. —HER CHILDREN. The Ideal Society to Install Officers. There will be a public installation of officers of the Lodges of Richmond District, the District Council and the Ideal Nursery Board at 4th Street Baptist Church, Monday night, January 30th, at 8 o'clock. There will also be a public reception of many new members at this meeting. Mr. A. W Holmes, Supremo Master will install the officers. Deputy T. L. Beverly expect to present several new lodges for organization. The National Ideal choir will furnish special music. The public is invited. Special Musical Program. Special Musical Program at Ebenezer Baptist Church, Sunday, January 29th, 1922 (next Sunday) at 8 P.M. sharp. The public is cordially invited to attend the special program to be rendered at the Ebenezer Baptist Church next Sunday night. Instrumental and vocal selections will be rendered. The program is under the direction of Pret. W. D. Jones. REV. W. H. STOKES, PH.D. Faster. RICHMOND, VIRGINIA, SATURDAY, JANUARY 28. 1922 STRIKING TROLLEY MEN RUN JINNEYS IN RICHMOND. The conductors and motormen of the Virginia Passenger and Power Company, which operates the streetcar company, it was on a strike Monday, January 16th, when it also invoked the cities of Norfolk, Petersburg and was intended to include Petersburg, Va. But the latter city was not affected due to the foe that the men decided to go out. The tie-up in Richmond was well-night complete, but the company gave the men until Thursday night, to return to their posts. They failed to do this. In meantime, the laboring elements were seriously inconvenienced. Even teachers in the public schools were affected. FINE JITNEY SERVICE The jitney service was admirable, so far as white folks are concerned, but these means of convenience have not been and are not now available to colored people, an embarrassing problem was presented, which was partly met by the street car employees operating jitneys themselves. In these, they haul colored people as well as white. The street-car company succeeds in getting a limited number of street-cars in motion, but these were late in coming out. They were boycotted at first, but later people began to use them. HAULING COLORED FOLKS Standing on a corner at Third and Third and Broad streets, Friday morning 20th inst., were two colored women. The fitneys made no stop to carry them to the West End. They stood there for some time, when a car with no jifney license or license stopped and the white chauffeur asked where they wanted to go. They tol thim and he pilod them in with the other passengers, and a colored man on the run board the car. It must have been one of the cars operated by the striking carmens themselves. They understood that they must take care of the travelling public regardless of color. Now, it is possible to get from South Richmond in a fittney and gradually the others are having colored people the same way. Another underlying cause is that white people have been seriously inconvenient by not being able to secure care and help on time, and this has been the striking carmens. The outlook for women is not bad, though many professors to a change of bringing matter to a condition where the strike will end satisfactory to both parties to the controversy. Mrs. Lolia Scott, of Swansboro is convalescing after a serious operation at St. Phillips Hospital. —Rev. William Thomas who has been indisposed is much improved. —Mrs. J. W. Dudley 124 E. 18th St., South Richmond has been indisposed for three weeks. She is improving. The Pythians of Church Hill and Fulton will hold a campaign meeting at Lily of Valley Hall next Tuesday night. All are invited. Rev. J. W. Dudley, D. D., pastor of Zion Baptist Church, South Richmond has been indisposed for several days, confined to bed, but is now improving and expects to occupy his pulpit Sun day with a subject for 11:30 A. M. Ah Chicago Come Home to Roost. 8 P. M. Subject: Great Joy in Persecutions. Notice to Federation Women! The National Association of Colored Women's clubs will meet in Richmond August 1922. The delegates will pay $2.00 per day for board and lodging. The women are urged to notify Mrs. Bettle G. Cousins, 1024 St. James St., Chairman of Committee on Homes; the number of delegates that they desire to take. The General Committee will meet the 1st Monday in February, 5 to 6 P. M. (dinner) in the office of Mrs. Moggie L. Walker, St. Luke Hall. Be on time, one hour. MRS. ORA BROWN STOKE, Chairman. MRS. W. T. JOHNSON, Sec. BODDY JURY FILLED; HEAVY COURT GUARD. Curious Crowds Bared at Trial of Boy Who Killed Two Policemen New York, Jan. 23. After a day of interrogation of seventy-one taleemens in a court room barricaded by benches and guarded inside and out by detectives, uniformed policemen and deputy sheriff confronted yesterday afternoon in the criminal branch of the Supreme Court for the trial of Luther Boddy, colored who shot and killed two detectives. Although the end of the trial may mean a few solemn words condemning him to death in the electric chair, Boddy appeared more interested than uneasy at the spectacle of which he was the center. He mained solently, sitting motionless among his lawyers, accusing him of whispering a quiescent and rising promptly at the poke of a finger to contort each jerseyman who took the oath. At the end of the day, some minutes after 5, when Justice Isador Wasservogel adjourned court, Boddy apparently considered formality at an end. He grinned broadly hack at his wife, moth-ing relatives seated with colored people in two rows of benches and shook one hand in the other with great vigor. PROSECUTION OPENS TODAY He then was led, closely guarden, over the Bridge of Sighs to the Tombs. When he passes over the bridge again this morning it will be to hear District Attorney Banton demand his life for the murder of Detective Sergent Francis J. Buckley. Mr. Banton believes he can present the State's case against Boddy in a single day but that of the defense which is led by Morris Koenig, former judge probably will take several days. Two hours before the trial began, curiosity seekers filtered into the Criminal Justice Building and by 10 o'clock a call was made to the reserves of the Elizabeth street jail. They were badly needed to keep passers clear. In the crowd were many colored people, including representatives of various societies and publications of the race and more than a sprinkling of policemen off duty. The sight for most of those present was the passage of Boddy from the Bridge of Sighs along the mezzanine floor of the Criminal Courts Building and down a flight of stairs into the courtroom. He was clad in a brown overcoat, a new brown suit, silk shirt high, polished shoes and over shaded those guarding him. The curious pressed ones had made no denunciation. That, for a moment present was all that was to be seen, for none except those with business in the courtroom were admitted. Benches were placed so that no one could approach within twenty or thirty feet of the court except by one narrow path. Police and court attendants clustered about the door. Before the selection of jurors Koenig made an effort to obtain a postponement, because of the shortness of time since he and Herman Hoffman, Frank Aranow were assigned to the court. He also pleaded that there was an atmosphere of utility against Boddy as the result of the newspaper comments, expressions by public officials and the killing of Policeman Motz by the colored man Whaley. "It has developed that members of the defendant's family on his mother's side were in insane asylums in various parts of the country," Mr. Koenig said in pleading for more time in which to get evidence. He said he had information that an aunt of Boddy died in an insane asylum in Maryland and another member of the family is in an insane asylum in New Jersey. In opposing the motion for postpone ment District Attorney Banton said eleven or twelve days were sufficient to prepare a defense. He added that he had arranged with one of Boddy's lawyers to get into communication by long distance telephone with an insane asylum to have representatives in court with records. Justice Wasservogel overruled Mr. Koenig's motion. WAY MADE FOR INSANITY PLEA In examining the talienee the Bed (Continued on Second Page.) A Sarcastic Traffence to the Brazilian Honor of the Hon. Marcus Greyvoy 260 West 136 Street, New York City, N. Y. January 18, 1822 Hon. J. John Mitchell, Editor The Planet, Rhobham, Virginia. Dear Sir—For a number of years, I have been soeing, but not reading in their entirety, the outgivings of a self expatriated American Negro and a coworker of the Planet who is located somewhere in Brazil, and who叫e himself "Professor" I. B. Moore. This man has wasted considerable of his time and reams of good white paper criticising men and things in the United States about whom he seems to know as刻 as a 3 year old. His latest creation in the Planet, directed against the Univellar Negro Impairment Association and its Prodeminent Honorable Marcus Gurvey, is about usually in utterance and as bungling in form as are most of his learned distribs on subject which he does not understand as is clearly shown by his crude, ignorant and garrulous discussion of them. This same Professor, some years ago when I lived at Yonkers, used to bombard me with his egotistic effusions from Bahia, Brazil, and after I read the first installment of his chirurgical inanities, I invariably consigned his subsequent instalments to my capacious waste-basket. His comments on the U. N. I. A., and Marne Garvey in the Planet of the 14th century, will have the effect as the barb of a Pokemon directive. Who is this Professor Moore anyhow? And from what Collige or University did he get his title? Or, is he just a corn Doctor or barter, or expert guitar player calling himself Professor. Yours sincerely. —BRUCE GRIT. MR. GROVER C. GRANT, Spokesman for the Woodmen in Va. As an evidence of appreciation for the remarkable progress the old American Woodmen are making in the city of Richmond and in the State leadership of Mr. Grier, a constructive Richmond Camp, No. 1 gave him on last Thursday night at St. Lake Hall an invaluable gift. This gift was presented by the Camp through Mr. A. B. Jones, 506 N. Fifth Street, Richmond, Va., with remarks. A large and enthusiastic crowd witnessed the performance. Partner Wanted. Wanted a Partner in the newspaper business. Publication 15 years old. Fine opportunity for the right man. For further information, consult Mrs. Zenoby Bagby. 2184 Broadway, Gary, Ind. FULTON NOTES. We do not like to speak or brag about the success the Mt. Calma Baptist lst Sunday School is making these days through the great efforts of the various classes with Mr. John H. Foster as Superintendent and Miss Alma Logan Assistant Superintendent. We will also speak of the great work being done by Mistresses Hattie Hackett and Rebecca Fleming field workers of the T. B. L. Jr. class of the School. 11:30 A.M. to a very helpful sermon by our pastor and every one went away rejoicing in the God of their salvation. Three members were added to the church. 3:30 P.M. there was a grand sacred concert given by the Williams Orchestra. It is a rare treat to hear them especially those who have a good taste for music. 3:30 P.M. our pastor preached another strong gospel sermon, using as his theme: "Daniel in the Lion's Den." Mr. Daniel and sister you ought to have been and heard for yourself. Tomorrow morning the pastor will preach from the subject: "The Red Bed Short." Let us come early and enter really into the services. There will be a sacred concert at the church 3:30 P. M. by the Belf. Band of the Capitol City Lodge. Under the auspices of the T. E. L. Bible class. The following members of our church have been added to the stock list: Miss Sybella Burnes, Mrs. Sadie Foster and Mrs. Hallie Robinson. There are others let us call to see them including: Rev. A. R. Clarke and Dean on Herbert Preston. Let us rally to the call of the Baptical Class of the Sunday School. Mr. Office of the Occupant N. J. paid Miss Ruth Colfrey a short visit Thursday evening, who is also visiting her mother Mrs. R. L. Holmes of 1103 State street, Mrs. Madeline Laugher, the author of the Heavenly Gate's Alar is still stopping at the above residence. IN MEMORY In sad, but loving remembrance of my dear father, Louis German, who died nine years ago, January 29, 1913. Today recalls sad memories of a loved one gone to rest. And those who loved of him today Are those who loved him most. His daughter, --MISS EDNA E. GERMAN. 1119 Dnyt St. RISING! MT. ZION NOTES The pastor is urging the congregation to be on time at every service of the church. This will enable us to get out earlier, thus working for the convenience of both. A general survey of the entire community has begun and each participant of this work is asked to make as thorough an examination of his block as possible. We are looking forward to a great revival in the next month and this good work, is essential to make these meetings as great a success as we are antiflatating. Even those that are not captains of the various blocks are able to make themselves individual committees, sawing out those that are delinquent or not connected with any church of this city needing them to regird themselves and complete the march up the King's highway. We were glad to have Prof. Hancock of the Virginia Union University on last Sunday A. M. He delivered a soul stirring sermon. A Cook Wanted. WANTED—A Female Cook. Apply to 514. 514. Second St. Richmond, TN. Watchman Wanted. WANTED—An Aged Man As Watchman. Apply to Smith Moore Vehicle Co., 313 N. 4th street, city. AGENTS WANTED. WANTED -Salesmen to take orders direct from consumer. Write for partners. DOUBLEWEAR SHOE CO., Minnapolis, Minn. RACE - COUNTRY - WORLD NEWS PRICE, FIVE CENTS GILPIN A MARVEL IN FANTASTIC TRAGEDY, "THE EMPEROR JONES." It was related among the apocrylic Greeks that a man named Prometheus so provoked the gods by his unholy and biont to be their equal that they chain ed him to a rocky cliff and a vulture to know eternally at his heart. "the Emperor Jones," playing this week at the Shubort-Michigan theater the tragedy of a Negro who aspired to equal the rascism taught him by whites, has some of the grandeur, the heroic proportions and paths of that Hellenic legend. It is weird and ghostly play: not a plight one, but one tremendously worthong. Once seen it will not be forgotten. Its settings are done with high artistry by Cleon Throckmorton of the Prowow-down Players who are presenting it. It is logistical Brutus Jones is acted marvelously by a colored man, Charles S. Qilpin. The picture of that superstition for tured black man is fairly burned, scarred as with a hot iron upon the bruns of his audience. Whether it penguates to their hearts probably depends on their individual racial viewpoints. The play is by Eugene O'Neill, one of the american foremost serious playwrights; a larger sense, it is not the tragedy of Brutus Jones alone unpart of the tragedy is in America snatched but recently from sargery on to be molded by mal-treatment. The story in brief Brutus Jones, an ox-porter on a Paul man car, who killed a fellow Negro for shooting loaded dice; an ox-covplet, who killed a white guard for beating him; escaped from prison, has found his way to a West Indian island. There is brief partnership with a reacute gudgeon under by playing upon the superstitious of the natives, he hides blissful emperor. He has robed the natives to the almost planning a getaway with wealth when he sees them ready to rebel. He overstays his time, and is forced to flee their wrath through a black forest. In the forest, such bits of civilization as he has picked up in the United States fall away from him as his nerves are preyed upon by the primitive terrors of the night by the incessant beating or the tom-tom drum which in death that he is being hunted for; by the men he has killed; by visions of the hawk-block, of which he has been told childhood, by dreaming himself in the hold of a shave ship; by seeing a whitch-doer with an alligator god. The bullets with which he has joined his revolver to repel his pursuers are all fired at phantoms. He becomes lost in his frantle flight and runs in a circle back to the muzzles of his pursuers' rifles. He is slain with silver bullets, having impressed upon the native that leader ones will not harm him. He dare outline of the story will scarely indicate to the tense drama in the play. The house, unkempt from the time his flight begins, scenes thereafter are in semilight or darkness; the monotonous beat of the tom-tom sounds throughout. The air is charged with suspense. Bad as he is, Jones holds the sympathy of those who behold his sufferings. He is so much better than the despicable white trader played admirably by Cecil Clovely. Flashes of the humour which have lightened the darkest days of Negro life, make Jones humanly appealing. Gilpin plays practically the evil drama alone, raises, the Provincetown Players give a comedy in two scenes, "Supressed Desires," based on the recent rage of psychoanalysis, very amusing. (Detroit Journal, January 12.) WORLD-WIDE PRAYER AMONG THE HAMITIC PEOPLE. We are calling for world-wide prayer among the Hamitic peoples, numbering 750000000 or more including North India and South America, the West Indies, the whole Continent of Africa, and adjacent Islands, India, Turkey and the Tribe of Judah. We also request 10,000 000 signatures to present as a petition against lynching before the President, Cabinet, Congress and the Governors of every State in the Union. Send signatures to the Committee of Twelve, Care John P. Lorenzo, 31 E. 132nd Street, N, Y. City. --- The Heavenly Gate Alar. A Sacred Sonnario in a bargain for Souls for the Devil by a hypocrite. A sermon by fourteen people to Christians, backsliders and Sinners, Organized, directed and copyright 1917. Rights reserved by Mme. Madeline B. Lucas of New York City, at True Reformers Hall, Tuesday night, February 7, 1922. Performance begins 8:15. Admission 25 cents; reserved seats 35 cents. Open for engagements for February Open for engagements for February only. MME. B. LUCAS. 1103 State Street, Richmond, Va coeer 2a nC ‘ b ie - erhes | Ten ae it ie 5 fie AN to. iS A, as : Wy . Sree Ae eee Poblihed Hvery Saturday ty John Mitchell, Jr, at SI Noth’ Fourth Stretches Yas bpITOK, ~ JOHN MITCHELL, JR. st, etal! folguled ee. pilin tosll ba con tasareee pao eteniy satel a ie Poa ee a Roma Vinge SUnMOINHION. HATES septas Se eee en iN De ee upuns SUN Tar Thnce Benth vrvrctceeatectencntey 0) Dane asain eee das Ses SATURDAY... JANUARY 28, 1022 KKELLBY MILEER'S OPEN LETTER Te ee, ee ee with his great’ Birmingham spocel: writes with (he pon of fuspiration, It would be well for every citizen In tts country to not only read what ho ways, Dut (o reread it and to consider tho Stull import and meaning of all thatshe hias safd In (iis) most remarkable pro- duction. An important fact is sot forth In the following extract: : ‘Vito fathers and founders of this re- public, though dealing with the Necro race, then relatively moro _rumernus than now, and on a decidedly lower lov ef of progress and dovolopment, were serupulously earoful to oxeludo from the organic law all suggestion of race distinction, The federal administration ‘should over ho kept trite to tho Heal of domoeracy. Tho foundation acad must bo kept pure, although the streams whieh flow from it may gathor impuri- ties from {ta tributaries after leaving (ire original soures, A corrupt fountain eannot send forth a pure strear. Who will or can truthitully dispute the above statement of facts Thoy are as unassailable ns Holy Writ. He con tinues: ‘Tho danger lurking in your platform Mr. President Hos in itn essontial Moz! eality., You havo attempted to derive 1 Norihérn conclusion from: a Souther premise; and ty doing so you hve ral istied neither ‘the North, the South nor tho Negro. Tho South accepts your premise, but rejects your conclusion the Mogto accepts your conshiston, bit rejects your promise; while the Nort maintains q Rositant and lukewarm a ttude towards boty, : ‘This eums up tho situation exactly Ho says further: Sonator Watson of Georgia, and Sen ator Heflin of Alabama, who typi the more radical Southern attituso, a: well as Senator Pat Harrison, who 0% eupfes a medium position, wore quict to retort that your conelustoy would ni once destroy your premiso, nnd, thers foro, must bo rejected. Tho governor 0 Alabama, who presided at your meet ing, gave a. courteons and eautions ap proval to your address asin whole, bu he wilt probably have to pay a hows politteal pric when the day of reckon ing comes with tho junior senator fron mat State, ‘This is summartzing and drawing 46 auetions at tho samo timo with a veng eaneo, Thera is no need of comment He proceeds with his pitiless analysis as foltown: From tho Nogro's point of view yor favo attompted to build a auperatrner ure of righteousness upon a fallacion foundation. Whatover tho iatention 0 tho builder, @ honso builded on san: will not stand whoy tho rains fall an the floods descend and beat upon it. you write at top of the page the decla ‘ef aud accopted doctrine of “fundamen fal, ineseapable and eternal difforence of race," It thon makes no differone what you may write underneath, th Negro would he degraded into en into for oaete which would rendor any forn of equality impossible. ‘Tho Noro’ claim to political and tvil_ esualit; does not rest upon ay condition 0 eoncosnion, but grows out of his in alignablo right ag a human boing ani his guaranteed rights on an America citizen, Whon the 14th’ amondmon mado ‘the Negro a citizen, it was ir Lonidad that ho wtronld enjoy all of th bonefits and fruitions of eltizenshit ‘Bhore was not the Klightest ausgestio or intimation that he would bo reattlr eid or oxpocted to arsont to any asaumy tion a» a condition precedent to the 41 Jovmont of his rights ‘Theso riehte 4 sterd of boing attontated wpon tho af sumption of racial difforence, wor aff-mon “without regard to rcs or 60 or." Tho Negro, if he would, eanne dertor away Wis rights, or hypdthecat tMom anon the accoptance or rafectio of any allogod theory of difference ¢ rare. TH hotly races should accopt or : Jact your platform or, if ono rac showtd necom and the ‘other rolect 4 In whole or in nart, the rithts of th black mm world bo wholly unaffecte hy such artreement or dlsngrecemont, The above is written with the skt of a master. ‘The reasoning la flawle: amd Fauittess, This fs only another wn of saying that it is unanaworablo. Th extract in in Hho nature of un pio. or breeine and voicing truths that ai eternal, Tarle, tact, atetion, —ronac aro all combined in this romarkab declavation. No. atatesman would dai aueatton fta accuracy or dony Ite trut ‘Wo could dwell further upon this me nificont utterance of the “wizaind” Howard Untyorsity, but we must hast- on. Ho says: press of the South has not In q single inatanco clearly and unequivocally adopted your platform of political, eco- nomto and educational equality for tho Nogro. But some of thom, out of con siderations of courtesy, ‘and throwsh ambiguity of Ianguhgo and with evi dont mental revervation, havo given cautious quasi approval of your post. tion. On the other hand, the Negro press, In considorabo proportion, eit er'condemns your doctrine of eternal racial differences or tgnoras tt in zlow of tho hopeit-for advantages to be derly ‘ed from — equality of opportunity Your words are so much moro pronounced and emphatic than any witch rts generation — ts necustomed to hear, that the over-op- Umistle Negro fs carried away with _the enthusiasm of the promiso without "stopping to consider the impossibility of Its fulfillment. But in no single In- staneo have I seen the Negro opinion whieh accents in cloar and uneaulyoral tornis the doctrine of “fundamental, iy, oscapatlo and oternal differences’ of | rece.” Neither Major Moton nor Mat “cus Garvey would avow a-catogorical acceptance of U:is doctrine. Some nro disposed (o hope that the advantages I whic are ealewlated to flow from poll: tical, economic and educational equatt- | Ly would justify present silence, bun not rexeral necoptance of your premise Others, I fool, have deluded themselven with the hope that if the conclusion be granted, the premisowill speedily ho overlooked or forgotten, ‘Tho gener) Arift of opinion. however, on part of the Negro press that has taken pains to give careful thought and analysis to the question, is that any form of equal ity Will he Tinposalbte if your hypothe- sla heeomes generally accepted. ‘The No gro would Hhns soll his birthrfent for mess of pottage, with no arsirance that he will receive the pottage. Dr, Kelly Miller has gauged the situ’ ation oxactly and he has also given an exact description of tho attitude of tho ‘colored press in particular and the col: ored people in gonoral. We cannot add {ono single (ing by lingering about \ this deseription of ednditions. He con- , Hnwes: | Prosiitent Roosovelt, tn hig celebrat. od lotttor to a Southern publicist, _de- jelared that he would not shut the dvor ‘of hope tn the Negro’s faco. Your poli- cy, Mr. President, contrary to your pty [pose woutd taten, lock and bolt. it to al joerey 1 What answer can the distinguishes Satateaman givo to this charge? Dr. MIL { ler has put him on a par with the Dem: orratle occupant of the White House ‘who proceded him with a slight advan tage, so far as the colored peopte ttre “concerned in favor of Hon, Woodrow Wilson of New Jersey, who fs alse claimed by Virginia. President Grover Cleveland of New York, avcording Dr, Kelly Miller's argument was even more reasonable in dealing with the question, although tho distingutsted jinan of letters does not take the tm \° say 80. He says: Tam fully aware that you do not as {tno term: “inferiority” “in tis disens Jalon. Raco difference does not in itsel , nocessarily carry this eonnotatton | ‘There are marginal dissimilarities it } racial attributes and endowments, ‘The German fe more. phlegmatie Mhan 0X ' Prenchinan the Celt Is more hysterics ; than the Teuton, the peoples of Norti tern Europe show greater racial intole ryAtice than those of Southern Europa “Mtaly has artistic temperament ditfer ;ont from that of Dngland. ‘The Chin ; man is moro stolid than the Japaness (‘Phe Negro possesses patience, meek "Noss, forgiveness of spirit which surpa: sea that yot manifested by any otne Hence. In tive stny total of racial endow 1 mont it is not a question of eqna'tty "but of eautvalonce. These differences 0 -\dissimilaritics are doubtless the out .” growth of onvironmont and long conti Fuad custom and practica. T think tha no biologist or psychologist. who has ¥ kard for his reputation would caret {{ venture the opinion that such differenc fo# Aro Inesonpable and etornat. 4j Dr. Kelly Afiller is “ringing th changes" upon the official declaractey | from tho Whito House of the doctrin { of fundamontal, Ineseapable and eterr + al difference of raco."” When Presiden “Harding voiced those words, ho “so the goat” of not only Dr. Kelly Milter ) but that of every colored leader 0 "prominence in tho United States o 1 America, He says further: y! Your.words, Mr. President, were i r drossed toa Southern andienes, an - havo conveye! to them the maaain | which they aro accustomed to attac 2 to such phrascology. In the voeabular: t of the South, race difference means Ne - gr inferiority. It would not be fair a 9 courteous to you to suppose that Yo . wold employ words which would cor n voy to your hearers strange and unuw - ual meaning. Nor ean wo for a momer y suppose that you intonded that you PD, Seen ee soe eee eee aoe THE RIOHMOND PLANET, RIOHMOND, VIRGINIA nrg ge eet Pe ae eat a ee ee tien before the law?" Is ho ready as on oMolal of the government to decline tv recognize any citizen upon the bass, of race, color or previous condition of servitude? In otlio. words, fa ho rewly to Ignoro tho prefudlees of the age aud Took only to the laws upon the statute hooks or te he In a mood to bow to the Baal of race projudtee, which Is uow assertiug wolf yot only from the four corners of the ‘earth, but from bott sldos of the legistative chambers of the nation? We shail see, Dr, Miller proceeds fur. ther: You rocito with approval the views Mr. D. Lugard set forth tn the April number of Ue "Eainburgh Tpriow:™ “Mero then Is the true conception. of the Interrelation -of color—complote uniformity Mm deals, absolute equality In paths of knowledge and. culture, equal onportunity for those who strlvs, equal admiration for those who achieve In matters social and ractal a vaparate path. each pursuing his own Inheritel tradition, preverving his own race put: ity amt race pride; equality in things spiritual,” rureed divergence in the physteal and material.” This conception. fy magnificent 4n theory, but unworked and unworkabs In practice. Tt might concetvably bo ap- pIleL to races of widely sepsrated rest Aentiat boundaries Ike Japan and Boe anil, but ts utterly imposible aa. a permanent olution where races are tt Cxtrleably intermixed on tho same tor Fitory. Tn the Hawatlan. Telands thero oxlata today a conglomerate raclat silt ation composed of compoting numbers ‘Of Furopeans, Jnpanese, Chinoso and ‘natives, with « sprinkling of the Nezro toxether with vat lott crosa progentes. Such permanent outcome of tly tn: -glod situation nt Mr. Tougard proposes is but a beautital dream, | | Hero then, no comment {6 needed, Dr. Kelly Miller has auserted an opin ion, which time will develop and prove, Ho continues: | One opinton tn soctologteal matters suggente another. Surely the position of Professor Prane Boas, of Columbia University, would be as convincing to JAmerleans an that of the author whom moat American readers mot with fot the first timo In your eltation, Writing {nthe Juno number of the "Yale Re _view-" Professor das closes an iiluit hattng article on ‘The Probleta ‘of the Amerfenn Negro" with there wordy: “ernie Itwould soem, that man be. Ing what he Ts, the Negro problem wl not disappear in America until the Ne fro blood has eon so. atuted that Tt ea no longer be recognized, ust as ANU-Semitinm, until the last veotleo 6 tho Jow ann Jew how Wleappeared.” ‘When doctors of equal Tenraing’ diss scroo, the Inyman in nt Iberty to accep the diagnosia of olther, oF reject, both. ‘The crittelam, which wo have to pass on Profestor Franz Bons conclusions Isthat (soveral centuries ) we shal! bo all dead before there ean be bros about a realization of hily predietton. For ouruelvas, wo do not recoxntze tha Chere Is a race problem as much ws We do that Ghore Is a problem an to how to bring tho whjte man to observe ant obey his own Inws. When thle ts rought about, then the “rectal ques on” will disappear Ike “trout boror tho aun.” The religion of Jeaus Crim If practiced by tho alleged believers 1 he doctrine would bring about th ume result, But we are not here t sive our opinton upon tla moat tmpor ant subject, but to analyse the fHumt nating declarations of the dean ot Hoy ard Univeralty, Ha says: You have taken for granted a doc trino of untversal Importance witho attompting tdprove Ite accuracy 0 oven to argue ite validity. Without tn tonding to do #0, you have adopted th dogma of every" proslavery advocnt ‘and of every presont day reactiona on the question of human rights, Oi Uta point you aro In perfect accor: with the Inte Senator Benjamin R. TH man, and" Mr, Thomas. Dixon, Jr. 0 thor of "The Clansman” ‘hie walnien onal agreoment, Lam sure, will prov "ai uncomfortalile one. ‘The question o Gmontial difference of race ts one oi - whitch there aro not euMetent setentit! data to baro any conehiston of ‘valli ‘This few paychologe tests already mash are tneluatve. 1 The above Is "the most unkindos - cut of all” Dr. Miller, Phe only pallia - Ing part of this remark 1s that thé di tinguished statesman Ja charged wil doing unintentionally what he reall - did not intend to do. Still, the draat! - offect of tho eriticiem remains, Pe eo nue: On the other hand, the apostles .« - rage prejudice assert with selfacnume - fufalltbilty that dhe difference of rae : Sean ini cee are Inclusive. ‘The above inthe most unkindem cut of all” Dr. Miller. ‘The only pallfat Ing part of this remark is that thé die: tinguished statesman is charged with doing unintentionally what, he really did not intend to do. Still, the drastic offect of the criticiem remains. Me cow- tinues: On the other hand, the apostles of race prejudice arsert with solf-tesumed jnfallibility that the difference of race is God-ordained, beyond a shadow of doubt or per-adventure, These extemp oraneous philosophers assume omnis olonce without taking the pains to ac quire Intelligence. They take their ous {cd the cuticle, In eight of color théy seok no farther proof. ‘They aseert without proof and argue without reas on. Mr. Thomas Dixon, Jr., the chiot et foct of whose works Is to atir up racié atrife and iN-will, presents a fair spe! men of the type of argument relied 1 on to prove the overlasting inferiority of the Negro. When the mind is alreud) inade up, confirmation ts easy. Mr. Di on’s citations are hoary, his argument trite and hig rhetorical’ form of state mont prescribed. Nola now fact or tr stumont has heen advanced on this sul fect since the days of Calhoun, ‘Who will question the accurrey 0 Dr. Kelly Miller's statoment? He ren ons with tho skill of logician and h adducos moral laws with the faciitt ot x doctor of ethics. He noes back t the dark days proceding the Civil Wa when he says: Pronident Lincoin, ix the heat of n¢ Uitleal ecnssion in’ 1866 indulged | rome general remark concerning tn rectal @uttnetion of the races. whic ‘e the only utterance {rem the Gree SEARS PSOE WAT COULETH = GtALee men recite with approval. It is Indeed lsaypointing to find a President ot the United States at tho end of the World War for democracy reverting ts the undomocratic doctrine which hue always been relled on to justify man’s inhumanity to man, This ts q sledge-hammer blow. He continues: In tho prosent inflamed state of pub- Me feeling the question of social equal- ity can be asserted only to be assented to. Opinion on a given question ts of yaluo only when tho one who. enter- tains tt is equally free to espouse the opposite conclusion. Even the Preal- dont of the United States could not dls cuss tho question of social equality ta Alabama, unless it was undorstood -be- forehand’ thut his conclusion was {0 consonanee with ideal sentiment, Ra: tlonal discussfon on this Issue serves only to Inflame the mind of its propon onts, “You may as well go reason with tho wolf Why ho has mado the owo bleat for tho amb," ‘The Negro ‘loos not wish to agitate this tisitte, but, only asks that {t be de- fined so that ‘he may understand the rango and seopo of Its operation. If the two races, fromi instinet or from calcu- lated reasons, prefer to group them solves sopurately in all mattors of per- sdual end pleasurable intercourse, nolther would havo the right or reasun to complain of the mutual exclusive- ness. It In only beeatse the plea of 60: cal equality mits citizens in thelr public and civil rights that the Negro uttors tho vole of protest. ‘The (wo races at present occupy separate socal sphores, Soctal prejudice, whether {t be based on color, race or religion, may bo deop-seated and long abiding, albelt not oternal. All peoples at timey have rocognized and acted upon eet scheme, of soolal distinction by acceptance c+ autiscenco and. silenco or by prudent complaisance or compulston, But one can hardly expoet tho debased party to Justify ‘he grounds of his debasement. The Negro finds himaelt in a sogrega:: od soclal world. Ho {8 making the best ho ean of (his aituation. He fa not clam Joring for-so-called octal equality, atl would bo wholly unablo to assert hls claim even if ho wore clamorous. But surely it cannot, be expected that the raco will meet tn solemn conclave and affirm its bellet tn and acceptance of “fundamental, ineseapablo and eternel Aifforences.”" This would juntify. the propaganda of tho Ku Klux Klan , whoxo avowed purpose fs to help tho Al mighty carry out his plan of everinit: ing white supremacy, Complatsant.ne- anfescenee on his part could not mit Kato tho malignity of raco prosudice, Wnt would serve to Intensify It, If It be natural, and to Justify it if ft bo acqutr ol. ( Wo do not know just how the other great race leaders in this country wil aecept Dr. Kelly Miller's epteal declare Uon upon this subject, but for us It ean bo omblazoneunon tho walla of fare for all Lime as the utterances and the hello of the colored people of the world Ho has mado a platform 0 brond that a white man can necopt 1 and a binck man may not ho ashamed of tt, while affording a common ground whero the neutrals of both races may find an abiding place. Wo feol Ike pormitting this dectara tion upon this subject remain in these ediuimns from now on until every read or has thoroughly digested its meanins and realize in every respect what mear ing tis distinguished author, write: und man of letters intends to convey Mo waye: ‘You mention with approval Mr. Sto« dard’ book on “The Rising Tide o Color.” This book was under review b: Mr. Lugard when he proposed his pli forin of race adjustment based on rac digtinction, Mr. Staldard {6 the apost of the dominence of tie white race b: sheer right of its color. His doctrin - eounda the denth knoll of democracy Christianity and the brotherhood o aman, Idolatry of raco is more viclou than idolatry of graven Images. Mr Stoddard and all those of his persua: - fon would do well to ponder tho funds mental purpose of the Second Com } mandment, “Thou shalt not make wnt theo any graven image or likenest~ Thou shalt not bow down thyselt t thom nor serve them." Acccrding Mr. Stoddard it is more smportan that the world showid be white thi that it should bo right, T wonder ho this doctrine 16 recetved by the Japa nese, Chineso and Hindu Yopresenti tives who are now sitting in the wort - conelayo at Washington. ‘There isn attribute of the Almighty which ts dorstandable hy tho darker races 0 | mankind which dooms two-thirds. ¢ > the human raco to the overlasting dor {nation of the other third by virtue o the pigmentation of the skin. |The above requires no comment, amesilien: dice insta eee aiken Mr. President, your platform eux forma with considerable closeness to that of the late Henry W. Grady, thy oracle of the new South, and to that of Booker T. Washington, the knowledxo race statesman of his day. Only you &. farther in both directions than either of these cared to 0. Mr. Grady was rendy to give the Negro overy consider ation consistent with the separateness and syperlority of tho white race. He entertained certain misgivings ns to tho eternal barrier of racd and was frank enough to declare thot, if in his Judgment natural antipathy’ were not enough to keop the races asunder he would stimulate race prejudize in order that it might ae: quire snd hold the strengtn and stubbornnoss of instinct, Dr. Boi er T. Washington, In his opoch-making Atlanta address, proposed the familta hand and finger poltey as a worldus bynothes's. Rut T find nowhero in his teaching nor in his practice any recog nition of a “fundamental, {neseapable ‘ind oternal difference of race.” Dr. Kelly Miller fs “sticking to his mutton,” when he rofers again to th rant of the White Houso is. He says. ‘Your doctrine of eternal difference 6 contrary to the scientific, ethical and socal tendencles of tho age. The humau race fs moving toward untty, not diversity, Tho anolent barriers ol casto, rotigion and race are being Uhrown down by the onward swoop of cosinle forces. ‘The variotlos of ett, talents and attainments of different lu. dividuals, racos and nations of man: Kind are easily interchangeable an modifiable by contact and culture, The rapld means of communication ana transmission of intelligence are bring ‘ng tho onda of the earth into moment ary touch, No longer can any raco or nation expect to hold its pecullar cule ture in airtight compartmonts. You and I,Mr. President, aro about the samo'age. IU te a reasonable hope ana expectation that wo shall both Ive. to eo tho. tImo when aerial communtex ion between Tokto and New York will hho a9 expeditious as land communtex- ton Is at present between Washington ‘and Chicago. Whero people meet and Ininglo, difforences disappear and_un- suspected Hkenesses are roveated. Tho culture of mankind flows from tho highor to the lower levels andl tends, with increasing faollity to cover the earth as the wators cover tho sea, What can wo say more? Dr. Kelly Miller has by comparing ages with thy Preslilont announced to the world that ho fs as yet In his prime. After reaw Ing the product of his active mind, we know this without boing told. Ho says: Your audience must have recelvea your remarks about tho imposstbilt of amalgamation with a measure of ‘amusement mixed with amazement. a lanco over the edtored seetion of your audionco would have convinced you that amalgamation ts not a theory, bu fa fact. No. discorning eyo wax Koos nongh to tell whore tho wiiite strati {ott off and tho Negro began. In face o theso stubborn facts your statement hard (a understand, According to the 13th Census, thero were over 2,000,046 mulattoes in the United States. ‘This alboacont contingency. of the Near‘ Taco was not produced by the somi-tror {cal cllmate of the Southland, as South ern white men know full qoli. No wou det your audience recelved this deliver fance in. pilence, Tt is idle for white men to prate about raco purity whill they practice raco promiscuity. Ther {in need of plain speaking on tha point It Is neediews to blink the facts, If | may be pormitted to uso your own ex pression, or, like the ostrich, to engage In compincent aelt-lecoption. ‘Phe whit ‘ian haw never failed to tainglo hi ‘Mood with the derkor rnees wherevei he lite met them fn all the onds of th earth. According to Prosident Roose volt, rarilian statesmen aro convine ed that their method of benevolent amslgamntion ts n more effective Fo Tent of the race problem than the AN HloSaxon polley” of social negregation Tn South Africa a million and a hal Ruropoans have already produced one half thoir number of mulattoen, TH - production of this composite progent - Fonitituten art Smportant factor in th - gatutlon of the Face problem not ont in the United States “of Amerlen, bi throughout the world, ‘hia ta the moat Intercnting part © “the discusston. Tt has been referred t {n thene columns timo and agatn in iUisagninst this kind of emalgamatto - that the colored people have united / one solid phalanx, Amalgamation wa: - going on during the days of slaver: : and it has been accentuated during th | days of freedom. Black folks common ly known as Negroes have become & + mixed up that they cannot tell one par of themselves from the other, They n ‘ longer need white wives out of th } white raco for they have been bleache ; ait among thelr own people, | Blue eyesand auburn and golde > heir are as much an agnet, among co ; ored folks as they used to be amon ; white ones, ‘This sa ringing appes "tothe truth. Under the rapter-tik f thrusts, the brilliant man of letters 4 * Howard University scores point afte * point and in the language ot the “shoc ing” gallery “rings tho bell!’ ever - tIme. But wo have gone our Hmit te > this weok. We must reserve furthe ~ observations upon this all Importer } subject for a future iasuo, We pause { * remark that Dr. Miller has rendered 1 service in ths discussion, not only ¢ Y the black peeple, but to the white pe ~ pleas well. This pamphlet sould | j liberally cirewlatod to all the ends o the earth, { eee c , BOPDDY ON TRIAL FOR HIS LIM dy Inwyers eliminated those auspecte? of prejudice and made sure that all on the Jury wer enot opponed to a defento of insanity. ‘The Jurors accepted after tho defense had need twenty-four of the thirty chal lenges allowed and the State nine, are: ‘Willlam H, Wilson, dry goods | mer- clant, 240 Went Forty-sovonth street; entry M. Mayper, ineurance, 16 Bast Bighty-seventh street; Arthur Totten, Jowelry satenman 325 West Fourteenth atveet; John N. Maart, taxteab owner, 504 Wost 120th street; Morris Long. nalesman 628 West 135th street Oharlen B. Freet, manufacturer, 74 West 85th street; Bnias McLonnon, aflk snlosman 240 Waverly place; Henry 1. Sturg!s, assintant superintendent 603 West 174 street; Clarence A. Rode, lithographer 44 Wost Porty-fourth stroot; B. Morti- mer Barnes broker, 171 East 78th St.. Frank J. Pirett!, publisher. 161 W.est VOGth street and Kalward J. angen, manufacturing chemist 780 Riverslde Drive. Feank Whaley. slayer of Patrolman Olle W. Mots nleaded not gullty yester aay before Judge McIntyre in General Sessions. Mis lawyers, Leonard Snit- Win ex-fndico and J. H. Gilbert asked for a luntey commission to look inta Whalev's. mentality. Thdge McIntyre declined to do thin before a physician hasreon Whaley in the Tonbn today. (New Yerk Merald.) We coe eats ES Ck AAT cee It was mon's day and all present obtained helptul encouragement and food for future thought, ‘Wenombor tho old rellabls paper man will be found on tho stroots of Roanoko as early as Friday morning, with the Richmond Planot. If you aro Intorosted in tho groat ‘problema Of tho race just reag and wateh tho Planot editorials, You hwill proft by roading moro, Tt was leurned with deop regrot and sympathy of the doath of the mother ot Mr. Norman W. Pago, of Spout Springs, Va, Mr, Pago has tho sympathy ' of “Roanoke Lodge, No. 1, Tnights of Pythtag and hts many. frlonds of tho city of Roanoko who havo had pleasant assoctations ovor a long porlod. Rev, W. W. I1lcks of Mt. Zion Bap- Uist" Church "Is home after several days absence trom tho elty. Roy, Willlam Mf. Mooro was tn tho city this wook attor holding a very Successful rovival in Pineystlo. Many souls were convorted. Gatnsboro Tallors. Our now spring and summer samples aro In and all spring sults mado to measure. An oxtra batt of pants with cach quit. TL. B, Grady, manager, 406 Gainsboro Avonuo, N. W. Roy. J..'S. Hatcher, B. D. visttod Virginia ‘Theologteal ‘Seminary and College at Lynchburg Friday, whore ho lectured to the students on some of tho fundamental principles of tho Axo. Ho also roports that ho fore: fees a wonderful futuro for tho In- auitutton, having heard two _ very compllmentary tormons by Oro youn. nen who are studying for the min- istry, Mr. Samuol Steward of Bast Rad- ford departed this "Ii Wednesday, January 18th at 8:45 A. M, Punorai hervicos woro held Thursday attor- hoon at: 2:00 o'clock at tho First Naptist Church of Bast Radford. He Ienves (o mourn thelr Toss, a mother, father, Unreo alsters, two’ brothers, fro children and a’ host of frionda, Mrs, Mildred Pittman and Mios Sn- phronta Pittman wore {n attondance at the funeral. Rer. P, G. Gravely of Sovonth Aye nue, N. W. Is vinlling rolatives tn Danville, Va. this week. . Mrs, Sonnoy Jones of Tenth Ave- nino, N, 1. a still Indisposed. Presiding Blder, 1. Ewer of Roan. oke District A. M. 1, Church preached Sunday morning at Mt. Zton from these words, "Search the Seripturos for in thom yo think ye havo oternal ito." Ho delivered a masterly dis conrso, assuring all iat thoy might havo eternal lite by beltoving that Jesus In tho Christ, the Saviour o! ine World, Rey. 3. W. Sparrow worshipped with Mt Zion and ex: pressed his pleasure, ‘Tho Fourth Quarterly Contorencs of Rownoke District, Ml Zion A. M B. Chureh convenei! at onnoke, "Th hoag of the Distrlet, Rey. Tsane Bwor P.'B., presiding, Rov. Harris, pastor of Bethel A.M. H. Chureh prayed Trother William Agnow was made ) marshal of the Conference. Visiting Inintsters wero Invited within Uh bar wore, Rev, Herrin, pastor a Rocky Mount; Rey. Harris of Salom; Brother Fuqua of Montvale; Brotho Sales of Salem, previously of Ivan “hoe. ‘The reports were extraordin arly good. ‘The Prostding Thier wa Migvly pleased with the work a | Roanoke. Te expressod his arent satisfaction for the Work already accompliehe along ail lines. A high complimen' was pald to the unexcefled adminis , tration of Rey, James 8. Hatcher an the Trustees, Stewards and Steward } oasou and the Superintendent of th | Sunday School, Rev. G.-P. Miller who with his Assistant Superintend ent, Brother J, H. Hale and hie ox ‘elient corps of texchors and ofiicen have united thelr forces to make MI | Zion the best tu the district, wit | Rev. Hatcher as. ex-oftcio, | "The Conference closed with a: * earnest desiro that the approachin Gonferonce might not cause a brea in the harmony of the work of th | Church at Mt.” Zion, eo well boxu ; under the pastorate of Rev, Jame 1S. Hatcher, who Introduced the Tith ing Band in Mt, Zion, in which 7 r mien and noble hearted women hay Joined and give one-tenth of thel earnings. ‘The members and friend havo experienced the grandest Bibl {natructions through the Triday @ > ening Bible Class, instructed by Re . Hatcher. © Miss Allee Cooper of Fairfax Av f nue underwent ay operation at Bur Fell Memorial Hospital Monday, Jar uary 16th and ie gotting on nice - "Mrs, Nannlo King of 618 Fatrte Avontis haa been Indiaposed with L 1 Gripe, but fs much improved, Mrs. Dora Holland and her. 01 Matthew and Lloyd Kyles will lear _ today for Martinsville, vielting the friends for a week. 1" Mra, Lillian Bartee of 226 Fit 1 Aynite, N. W. is indleposed at th > writing. » _ Tho Afro-American Bank, which 1 much talked of is ronlly « progressl : affair. The building 18 complete ~ and fixtures being arranged as Tap | ly a ponwiblo and it is an assure i fact that businoss will bogin atc WM early data, The walidthe ta of whi Mr, Goorgo Faulkner, of the Séuth ert Ald Tusuranco Company. onter- tainod Mr, ‘Carson of Norfolk, Va, on nly artival hore. by: taking” high over tho city Monday and Tuesday, Mr. B. G. Tato, the popular tailor on Gainsboro Avenue was found doad in his room in tho rear of his shop about 3.P. M. on the 20th, Mr, Tate was a resident of Roanoke for about twolvo years, Ho wau % loyal mom- Dor of tho itows, « social orgaula. tion in this elty. Mr. J. Androw Hickman of Now Castle, Pa, ty the guont of hts brother Mr. W. Oscar Hickman on Patton Avenue, Mr. John Carrington of 402 Fourth Avouite, N. W. died on tho 216t, ito had been docining in heaith some- Uno. “Hoe was found dead in. the nth room oF hits home, "He was one of Roanoko's progroselve cltlaons and eaves a whdow, Rov. J.J. Mayo and Mre, Laura Tolbert" announco tholr marriage, which took plaeg Decombor 14, 1921, ‘They nro now at homo, 724 Jackson Avenuo, 8. W. Mrs, Ltzalo” Weight of Soventh Avonuio, hias boon indispoued for two weeks, itty much mproved.” ane SWHARS SQUAD SHOT Hoy, 20, TN IRANOB. Washington, Jan, 19.—George Wash- ington Yarbrough, a high sehool teach- er of Roanoke, Ald, rated as the weltor wolght champlon “of the A. 5.1, told 4 Senato Investigating committed to- dey that he had witnessed the shooting of an Amerfean soldier by a firing aquiad near (ho Chatoau ‘Thierry reg fon In July, 1918, Regarded by the committee as prob: ably the most cleared headed of all the former servico men teatitying concern ing the alleged hanglug af soldiers without trial, Yarbrough himeelt a re luctant witness, declared the sight of tho man belug led to tie death with handy tled behind hts back made him forgot for the moment tho screoehiny of onomy sholls flying overhead Tho withass sald he was but twenty atepa awsy when the ofcor commaud- Ing the squad gave the order to fire and he heard tho soldier, barely 20 yours olf, plead to bo pernittted to dic with als oyes unbound. WITNESS COVERS NPW GROUND’ Members of tho committoo ani col Walter 4. Bothol, Assistant Judge Ad- vocateGeneral of tho Army, listencd closoly to the recital, for ovidenco trom War Department sources heretofore presonted failed to shaw where mee tind mot death that way. Yarbrough was told by Col. Bethel, who dectared tho witness was extreme Iy {ntolligent, that ho was not attempt {ng to break down his. story but sevk- ing to obtain come dain which might fonablo him to check up oa the shoot- ing. ‘Tho witness explained that ho could give tho names of nono of the men with him at tho timo beeanse thoy wore not attached to hls outfit. He wit doratood the ofteer in chargé of this squad was a Mayor In ay Infantry reRt mont of the Third Division. ‘There had been enmp reports, tho withers sald, that the soldier wan shot for noglect of duty in battle. Aaked by Chairman Brandoges. if the shooting Jed him to beltevo thor had heew abuse of power. Yarbrough roplted. Nothing whatever,” a5 Ye assumed that the officer handling the eatiad was carrying out ordors. But ho though, then and now, he added that if the army had detailed a squad to shoot a comrade It might have detailed anoth er aquad to pick up the body and bury a = ” MORW ABUSE RELATED Much testimony relating to allegot abuse of enlisted men cropped out again talay along with further refor- ences to the conduct of “Hardbotted”* Smith, Two former service men tentifl ed they had acon three publio execn: tone at Ieaur-Tille at which station War Department records show only two mon were hanged. "T. A. Sinclair of Westville, Okla, tes tified that he saw three public execu: tlona at Ie-sur-Tille, Sinclair who sata hls name had been went to Senator Wat fon by the commander of an Ameriesn Tagton pont at Westville, knew of RO {Mlegal execution. “If len or twelve men had hoon hang od at Ieaur-Tille ag other witnesses hiave charged would you have known {t?" Sexator Shields (Tenn,,) Domo; orat asked. “It that had happened T certainty would have heard it," Tamer M, Pillott of Newark, N, 3, who dererthed himeelf an a lnwyer and who served with x medical corps o¥ér neas, told of seoing two mon shovel under a faucet, fully clothed. and fore ed to tay there twonty minutes, Ono Aied « fow days later, but he did not know the cause. Under questioning ht paid he had auffered trom concussion attor being bit. by a falling tree and that It had afoot? kia memory. Robert H. O'Brien of Dea Motnes, Ta. corroborated the testimony of Sinclair fg td threo executions at Ts-eur-TINlo, —— NOTICH! ‘The annual meeting of tho stove holtors of tho Mechanics Savings Bank will be held, Tuesday, February. 14, 1923, 8:30 P. M. at the Pythian Cas tlo, 721'N. Third Street. Zine JOHN MITCHELL, JR., Pres, 5. M. @ RAMSEY, Sorrotacy, 2+ $150.00 ENDOWMENT PAID, Richmond, Va.. Dec. 1, 1921. ‘This fs to certify that I havo recoly ed from John Mitcholl, Jr. Grand Chaneotor of the Grand Lodge of Va. Knights of Pythias, N. A.; S.A. Br A; A. and A. ($150.00) One Hun drod and Fifty Dol'ars in payment of the Death C'atm of Brother A, D, Price who was a member of Old Do minion Lodge No. 8 of Richmond, Va, Signed: ABORGID A. PRICH Beneflotary- Per ROBERT THURSTON, © ‘Witnesses: ss @O. &. BRANOH, D. D. KINISH TESTIMONY IN THK OPIE CASE AT WASHINGTON, ‘Many Others Howerer, Testify Opts May Havo Shot Rifle in Air te Stop Rotreat, But Didui't Kill, Washington, Jan: 11.—AN witnesses summoned for or against Major Hler- ‘ome L. Opie, of Staunton, Va, haa testified when tho special cammitteo ‘af the United States senate rove last night, ‘The committeo will continue this morning at 10 o'clock the exam- Anation of witnesses summoned by Soa ator Thomas 1, Watson or Georgia support of his general charge of mis- treatmont of soldiers in France with tho agreement that should any furth- or matter relating to Majdr Ople come up either from witnesses or lotiters, Iv will bo Inid over to some latter date to bo selected, and both Major Oplo and his counsel, Co'onel John A. Cutebins of Richmond will be notified to bo pres vont. JVIDENCH IN, SAYS BRANDEGEE “Bo far as we are informed, tho evi: dence in relation to Major Opie ts In.” Gxid Chairman Brandegeo of the spee- fal committee ton representative ot ‘The Nows Leador Inst night, “However there Were 4,000,000 in the army, and tho wide publicity given - to the case throughout the country may induce aome of them totako their pene in ‘faand. It wo recotve suck letters, for ‘any’ further informatidy is Intd bofore the committee, it. will be for the eom- mifdtes to determine then whether it will summon the writers to testify and it wo do, Major Opfe and his counrel will be notified, so that they may bo prosent and cross-examino tho witness <8," Chairman Brandegeo said ho could not hazard @ guess as to when the com: mittee will conclude its work and make its report. He was not informed, ho paid, what furcher lines of evidence Bonator Watson may desiro to present na to othor alleged incidents than the ‘Ople cnse. FOX ALLOWED TO GO, ‘When the commitptee reconvened tor the aftornoon soxsion yenterday, Chair man Brandegeo notified Charles E. Fox of Richmond, who had been told ‘after his testimony in the morning to remain for further examination, that Tho wan excused and would not, be nend ‘ed further, In the interim, members ‘of the committee had compared the tet tor purporting to have been written by. Fox tolling of his moth- ‘ers death, when he testified that his mothor {s now living, which letter he denied on the stand having written, with Ure copy ho wrote while on the witness stand, from dictation of Sena- tor Ernest, Members of the committes dla not state whethor they wero con- vinced. or not that the handwriting was the same. Y.URRAY MAN SAW SHOOTING John R. Leedy, of Lurray, Va. a mombor of the headquarters company 116th infantry testified that on Oct. 9, 1918 ho wns on In's way Lot seo Major Ople about a matter connected with ths piecing of certain gums and when dis- tant abont 100 yards 2°most directly bo hind and to the lef¥, heard Major Opio holler and saw a soldier running to the rear at n Rood gait, who seemed to ‘be leaving the field. Major Opte called twice, the witness said. Tho first time ho looked the major had no‘gun, but when ho looked that way again, Major Ople had a rifle in position and tho wit ness sald ho saw Opie fire and the man fall, Aboult fifteen minutes afterwards ho reported to Major Opie and spoke to him about the position of the head ‘quarters company, but did not say any thing about the shooting. “Did the man who was running hate 2 rifle?” “No. The man slot was vy himself. ‘Major Opfo was the closest man to him angiwas not more than twenty-five yards’ distant.” NOT SURE HOW OPIN AIMED He coud not say whether Mater Qple was aiming at the man or over Riles head to scare him, but said he saw the men fall. Lee@y sald he wan case: @d and shell-shocked en October 11¢h, and has hoon in several hospitals singe ‘the left the service and fs still on eom- Peasation allowance for disability. OHANGES HIS MIND “My opinion has been until this in- vestigation” he said, “that the ma ‘was a deserter end thet Mejer Opis ‘Was justified in shooting him; but since I saw where he has dented shoot Ing any one; T have changed my mind and now I fo not think he was trying ‘to desert or the major would not havo denied it.” A telegram form Colonel John D. Fahn, denying that he conducted cer tain hangings In France, as tontitted to last -wook,. was Teed and Celono: Hahn will bo examined by the eommit- tee later. Colonel Hahn demanded a fall investigation of his reeord . HESTER THSTIFIES Dewey D. Hester, of Marton, Va, a wamber of Comany D. 116th infentry formerly of Richmond who teatified at he was Kansed, but wee mot at pres ent undergoing hositel treatment, tes Aifled that tre saw Major Opie shost 2 man he'ween Octoher 8, and 18. toward the middle of the day. “Were vou with your sampany " “No, myselt nd two others had heeh dotat'ed that day ws runners or mes- Mengers and were going back to reg!- Mental headanartors and an we parsed through the chor battalion, another man camo out further down the line, and ns he nacead Mator Onte the Matar pulled ont ta revolver and fired. ‘The man threw wn hie hand and fell back. Corbin who was with me sald the man shot was a runner.” Corhin wan Iter IeMed or wounded Folly, tho third man he had not heard from’ bt onen «nen the war, when he met h'm In Richmond “Hla von mako any report of this shooting " “No! “why not?” “T wna atratd to.” “Wern no'dfora afraid to tell of theme thines?" Yes,” Witons rita “he had nerrod an, the Mewtéan border. He ‘watd hb al@ met know who tho runner who was shot was. “We kopt golng after the shot was fired," he sald. He didn’t hear Ma jor Oplo say anything, and did not see the man hand Ople any papers. “Who handed yau tho mesuago te regimental headquarters?” “My sergeant.” “ “So a sergeant was communicating directly with regimental hoadquar- ters?” “Yeo, alr.” ALL THREE HAD MESSAGES “All three of you had messages from tho same company at the same time to rogimental headquarters far in the roar." "Yoo." ’ Witness didnot know whether all threo carried tho samo message or not. Major Opie ie sald, bad on hls belt and pistol. “Aro you sure the shooting was with fa pistol and not wi'h a ritle?” "Yos.” “The other witnesses summoned tor today aro hero at the suggestion of Ma- jor Opto’ said Chairman Brandegee. “I will turn over their examination | to Coionol Cutchins, his counsel.” MAJOR BONDURANT TESTIFIES: Major Frank T. Bondurant, of Nor- folk, who served overseas as captain bf the 112th machine gun company was called. Ho sald he was witty Mator Opie on October g and 9 a8 kis machino gun oMcer at his headquaters. “It han been tostified to here.” he was naked, “that Major Opie shot a ma chine gun’ sergeant of the 112th mia chine gun company. Is that truo “Ponitively, it is not trie,” answored Major Bondurant. "I can account for all of my nergennts. I did not loso any ot them by death. I had two wounded’ and he explained the ciretmstances wn der Which each was Injured In action. Major Bondurant said ho was with Major Oplo when Lieutenant Cunning- hath was killed on October 14 and saw Major Ople take what appeared to he a message book from tho hody of Licut- onant Cunningham Tle was with Opie constantly during the engagements of October 8 and 9. SAW OPID STOP MEN “Did you see Major, Ople shoot any one " “Ponttively I did not.” "T waw him stop some men. I ‘saw him fire a gun once or twice elther tn the alr_or on the ground. The only thing I saw him use was a pistol. 1 Gid not see him shoot a rifle. I naw him reforming certain tnits. It looked to me Hke a retront coming over the hill, when Ople anid. ‘What is thet?’ and halted the men running back down the hill. He halted stragglers from the front lines more than ance. Any tine an oMcer ran across a group of men who could not account. for thomeel res, he questioned them and ordered them bak to their companies. SAW. CUNNINGHAM ACCIDENT Alexander IT, Stone of 102 Wolf St. Fredericksburg, Va. a steamfitrer, who served overseas as first Houtenant Company K 116th infantry and wie re colved the distingulshed service cross for gallantry In action, testified that he was present at the death of Liouten ant Cunningham, Ho saw him renca up to got a rifle out of a pile of arins, when one of them went off. Major Opie camo up and folt bis heart and opened his cont and took something out. Sorgeant Yough and others were present. Enart Johnson of Winchester, Va., an orchara owner who servod oversoas aa captain of I company 116th infantry tm Opte's battalion and also received the distinguished service cross for Kal lantry In action, ‘testified that he re- Ported te hattalion headquarters an October 8. Ho was with Opie when I.fot enant Cunningham: was killed on Oxto- ber 14. The message book of Lieuten- ant Cunningham, showing his last mes nage, written just before the accident, was offered In evidence, S. J. Albin, of Kernstown, had teati- fled im the morning that several friends of Opie had been to see bim since he was summoned, and he had declined to give them a statement. Captain Jqhnson said that as soon 38 the charges against Major Opie were published im the newspapers oa few weeks ago, he went to see every man of iis old command te could find in or about Winchester, to see if they know anything of the facta, The editor of a paper at Winchester sald le had colved letter from Albin, at Kerns: town, so Captain Johnson said he went to Kernstown with Robert Smith and met Albin.” WHA? ALBIN TOLD HIM ‘IT asked him if he kad seen Opis Kill any man, Ho said he had. T asked iuim about tho circumstances and Albin told me it wae on Ootober 8, about 2 P. M. whon he was with I company in the frent line, Ha had gtanced to the Tear and saw Oplo shoot and kill a men. He simply glaneod haek, he #ald I told him I was nd there te suppress anything, but that he should ceme be- fore the committees and tell all the facts. “Major Ope told mo during the en: tAgement that nome of.the men had straggied and that he had had to step them. Fe told me he had had to fire a rifle in fronb of the men, once into the air and once into the ground, that he had reformed thém and marched them baek to the line.’ said Captain John son. Robert W. Smith of Kernstown, Va. now ensiatant deputy treasurer of Fred erick county, who served during the war an first sergeant of I company, 116th infantry, corroborated Captain Johnson ps to the conversation with Al Nin at Kernstown recently. Albin sala he “looked out of the corner of his ove" and saw this shooting In the rear. He had never heard Albin say any thing about it hefcre. - “Wore you an officer?” “No str" said the witness with an emphasis that brought a general laugh throughout a crowded committee room. NORFOLK MAN DEFENDS OPI Lewis Bubank, of Norfolk sald he hed read in a paper last Thursday chont the Opie eare, and though he hd not heen nammenedly he had come to Wachington to offer hin textimony in We bokentf, Fe wen a corpora asd THE RICHMOND PLANET, RIOHMOND, VIRGINIA LC ‘eras Inter madoa sergeant In B com! with ua au wo wore dropping back to! PUAN 3 pany, First battalion. [rey tho rear, under orders.” Carleton = HALL On the Oth of October wo wero on) cyuld not say what Opte said. Ho wan ‘a hill," he satd, “and word was passed Sadrossing some other fellows oft to down’ the Ine that wo were to move; one sido. : out. Wo moved down through the bot-|°"T1e wes not positive whether Ople __At.a rece tom and up the other hill. I saw Mul nad” on an overcoat or not, Carteron H¥e Board ¢ Jor Oplo standing there near his P.C | sald ho was at one side, abou enw. called by Bi (yattulion headquarters.) Major Ople ‘ying with Major Oplo when he suw him man of Che | sald: ‘What do you mean by falling ghoot tho man. adopted for back Ike this?” and grabbed a rifle, ""“Gould you tell from where you Hall, whet from the man marching by mo. I Was) stood at which’ particular may Major Mght of Dec ‘not six fect from Ople at the time. | Tple was pointing hls gun!” After a 7 _ “Ho did not tire at any Individaul. 11° ""yo5 sin, ‘The man who was-shot was clled to Tau was looking and noboddy fell. Ho stopp! more to himself.” hundred tho od us and got us In formation and sent) Carleton sald he was about fit.y-feot Place of the us back up thero where we had come, trom Major Oplo ‘nt the time. Tiere ed ono whi from." . {Was no other rifle crackling on that (hls raptdly | {;Did be aim at any man? jes no other rifle cracking on that || There hus | “Eknow that he did not.” He only! iit tho witness antd, Carleton said tre tho enrollmé saw ono shot fired, ‘did not know whether tho man was Years, and | “Who wore with yout ‘killed or to what unit he belonged ta , turned away toe oTeoanE Daxter, ‘Tyler, Weather modntion, ¢ ord and MeGuitin, who was Killed kit! 4, Ste NGS no core stri er and preity near the whole company | “ANN SAW SAME THING. itles have be ‘and some T did not know. He hollered young mon for us to stop beforg he fired.” i, Wheno tho ling was reformed to aa rooms by th William B. Peel, of Norfolk who Vance ho passed about ten feot from neighbors sorved In Company B, 116th infantry, the man who apparently was dead, ly. and althoug! but who during the battle was on de. Ng partly in and partly out of a shell oxporicneod tached duty with the First battalion hole. Carleton enid he had talked with sald to teh as Intelligence man, sald there was n James Kahn of 407 South Randolph. most part, 1 ‘general retreat. street Richmond and Kahn sald he had phteally ant “Were you in it?” seen the samo thing. oe pormittod t¢ “Yes, git, Did you maka any complaint? Letters at “EC hadno right to. Twas afraid 0 have como | PIRED IN AIR j bring {t up. I might not have been able phe ey } He corroborated the former witness jag to Major Opto firing a shot in tho air to stop tho retroat, but was suro ho did not hit any one. 7 8Edldn't see anybody dead from that kind Of a wound," he oxplained. “There was & man whose head had been blown off by a sholl, lying partly Ana shell hole but a rifle could not [linvo dono that.” | hero were a_number of other wit: ‘nesses present for Major Opie but xs ‘Meir testimony was eumulattye, Col: onel Cutching said he would not take the time of the committee with furth- ver testimony, | He briefly symmed up without go- ing into any discussion of the evidence JAtior oxprosaing his thanks for tho courtesy and. patience of the commiy {ee he alluded to the fact that hott ho and Major Opto had enllstoned as priv- ates in the national guard and bee, In the nerrice for many years, Ho did not dellove that the witnesses against Me- or Opto had ied, except tn rare in- stances, he sald, ‘They really beltore It fs trie. But aanattor of this kind jought not to be allowed to go on much longer. I want to ask the committee {o nate some definite time for a tur ‘ther hearing.” | After explaining that the Davis clin 1o, which Lemuel Smith and other wit nesses anid they. wero attending, was in part of the Southwestern State’ Hoa- ‘pital for the Insano at Marion, CVa, Colone! Cutohins sald with some feet ing; “God knows {t 1s not tholr faule that they are not normal men. To pro long this hearing merely nggravaten thelr mental condition, and not only does an injustico to Major Ople, but grleves all the oMcers and men who were in the service, and their famities Task you to namo a definite timo and Jot one end all come here and. say what they havo to say, and then let this mat ter be forever ended. You owe not on ly to Major-Opte but to every man whd went. overseas a prompt decision.” WATSON REPLIES Sonator Watson of Georgia, replied, speaking ns he said, asn matter of Justice to himself. ‘Te reviewed the history of the investigation which fol- lowed certain remarks he bad made on the floor of the senate in regard ta Proposed bonus legislation, Major Opte's name was not in his mind at all, he said, It was first brought in by a Virginia ox-service man, “There {8 no controversy between Major Opie and myself.” he said. Th's ease has been specialized not at my in- stance but at the instance of Major Opie, who wrote Chairman Brandegeo a letter and then published that lettor in The News Leader of ‘ichmond, Va. Majo rOple chose his own forum wher he made a statement to a newspapor, thus making an {ssue between himuel? and his men. “A special finding in this case would not meet the terme of senate resolu- tion, under which the committog ts act ing. It is hardly fair to give apectal verdict in one case,” WILL NOTIFY OPIE), After an executive session, Chalr man Brandegee stated the committeo had merely discussed the inclusion of certain papers in the record. “It further testimony is to he taken relating to Major Opie" he sald, "ws will get them down for one day and notify his counsel, 60 that he enn dv present and cross-examine the witness: es. In this way {t will not be necessury for him to remain from day to day it the committee decides to go into other matters.” Major Opte will leave today for hiu home at Staunton, and Colonel Cutch ins will return te Richmond te awalt the further action of the committe, Both express the belief that every point raised hna been fully answered by witnesses of the highoat integrity and that members of the compilttes are fully satisfied with evidence al- ready takon, JAMES E, CARLETON: ON STAND James W. Carleton of 1414 Bevery street Rishmond a member of B. cot pany Sixteenth infantry, oversous, farmer'y employed aq helper at the Richmond Locomotive Works, was a witness yesterday afternoon . “Did you ever sce Major Iple shoot a roldlert” ho was asked. "Vox" was the reply. “Wien?” “On the morning of the 9th of Oot ber.” Te described the advance on the night of the 8th and the order from Captain Stack to drop back over the top of the hill under the counterattack “L saw Mator Opie with both arms in the air, shouting, “Where are you going?” I eaw Major Onie anately a rifle from @ man and shoot and saw @ man fell. There was no chance of his having been hit by any other ball, as there wer no other firing at the time. Tt wasn’t exactly a line, but was ay poset to bea line. ‘We were moving hack and the lin win kind of ncnttered. We were net wiregeters.- Léextonent -Mortax was with us as wo were dropping back to- ward tho rear, under orders.” Carleton eduld not say what Ople said. Ho wan addressing some other fellows off to one sido. 5 Ho was not positive whether Ope had on an overcoat or not. Cartoton sald ho was at ono side, about on ‘Uno with Major Opfe when he saw him shoot tho man. “Could you tell from where you stood at which particular may Major Iple was pointing his gun!” “Yes sir. Tho men who was shot was more to himself.” Carleton sald he was about fit-y-teot from Major Opie at the time. Mere ‘was no other rifle crackling on that Wes no other rifle cracking on that DM, the witness sald, Carleton said he did not know whether the man was killed or to what unit he belonged te , | “KAHN SAW SAME THING.” | Wheno tho lng was reformed to aa vance ho passed about ten feot from the man who apparently was dead; ly’ ing partly in and partly out of a shell Hole. Carleton enld he had talked with James Kahn “of 407 South Randolph, street Richmond and Kahn satd he had }seon the samo thing. “Did you make any complaint?” “TC tad/no right to. Twas atrald to bring It up. T might not have been able to prove it and then I would havo been shot myself." Did you even know of any ono be- ing punished | for ropporting a breach of ‘dlselpline?” "No ai.” "Carleton satd ho was working at present nnd was not getting govern: ment compensation. | Were you wounded?” No.” | MAN SHOT BY HIMSELF ““Did Major Opte tako the lead tn ro forming the line?" “No the sergeant lined us up to back into the battle aft. er the counterattack, There was fork) kas In the bottom, which was one reas- on why tho company dropped hack on tho hill and 1¢formed.” “and you nat Major Opte did not re: form you?” ® , “Ho nover reformed mo.” | “Was this march squade?” _INo, they, wore all mixed. up, but Were uiider orders. The man shot | was by himeolf. Major Ople was between me and tho man.” “Did you know whether ho was @ messenger?” “No slr; 1 don’t know." “Was he a machine gun gorgeant?" | “I don't know.’ William: D, Giiite of 826 South Laur. el street, Rychmond of company B 148th infantry, formerly of Highland Springs, was called, “Did you see Major Opto shoot any soldier? “Yes, str; Iam positive T saw him shoot a man on tho morning of Octo ber 9." Ho dosertbod the counter-nttack and heard Captain Stack order the men hack to a bald knob, “Stack called Corporal Barefoot to seo if there was any enemy in front of us, Barefoot reported there were about a million there. Stack sald we had-bot tor get back to the trenches on the hilt where wo could put up a bolter resis tanke.. LOOKED LIKR RETREAT ‘It was pretty disorderly mess fo1 atime, I will admit that, said Gillte “Major Ople seemed to think we were retreating and it looked that way. “Mnohine gun fire cut loose at that time and we were not well protected.’ Gillle said Major Opie passed right by him between 8:30 and 990 A. 3 ‘There was nome hae ditt one could 8% at @ dintance. Major Opie was about twenty-five paces away from him when he fired, Gilie said Major Opte was trying todo allhe could to stop what he thought was a retreat. He saw Ovie take a rifle and shoot, but he couldn't say whether the man died or not, as he was attempting to reform his own men. He saw Major Opfe shoot and saw the man fall. He saw the man after he fell but Aid not examine him, and did_ not know whether he was dead. There were men who pretended to be shot and just laid down, the witness assent ed, The man was walking to the rear when shot. He did not know whether Major Opte called to hinv to halt o not. Things were “kind of turned upside down" and he didnot know whore other battalions were stationed. On cross examination Mr. Gitite watd maen were dropping into shell holes $y expectation of a counter-attack. "If you thought Major Opie was pointing a rifle at you, wouldn't you drop into a shell hole? Asked.chairma,, Brandegeo. “I'l do Major Ople the credit to say it wov'd not be much-use,” answered Mr. Gillle. Gillle said he was @ corporal aud was acting sergeant on the day of bat- tle. OTHER PEOPLE JUDGE Y6U NOW BY YOUR FURNITURE! Whea yeu oan got Furniture and Rugs frem an Old Betablished house like JUR@BNS—that's known to sell the best quality goods, just as rogeon- able as elsewhere—why not give your frhends a good {mpreesion, It will give us the greatest pleasure te show you our wondertul stock of home making, comfort giving Murniture and Rugs aud-don't fail to nek our salesmen about our Banking Plan, winen gives you 6, LO or 16 months in which to pay for any purehase, RRTABLISHED 1880 ADAMS AND BROAD Cobrcheobobsbalhrlebsdbahrtein PLAN REBUILDING SHORTER HALL AT WILBERFORCE, % e One eleven fem bes Cigar ettes ad ey Sh eR A. aii Hapv on Sean fc HAN EAA “77 hy ey Ree Fears (i RUA ga Ki) i die dae (ie Praia a ie dl | ee UM Week ti Wht hy " ts By (oe AN Wii hree GaN GE a Triendly \ ) i \ i u Gentlemen }} A Be : ps eS Made (0 Suit Your Taste We have for years catered to the cigarette smokers of America. ‘With this experience, we created One Eleven— iy “11D"—"Made to Suit Your Taste," of the vorld’s three greatest cigarette tobaccos— ‘ 1—TURKISH, for Aroma 1—VIRGINIA, for Mildness 1—BURLEY, for Mellowness We named them One Eleven—the address of our home office. We are proud of their success, 1 Have You Tried Them? ) SE » { 15\for (QD OMAP sti et ave. nh Ata recont meeting of tho Exean’ tive Bourd of Wilborforeo University, called by Bishop J. H. Jones the Chair. man of the Trustee Board, plans were adopted for the rebuilding of Shorter Hall, which was lost by fire on tae night of December 7th last. After a careful estimate tt was de- clded to launch a campaign for four hundred thousand dollars, that In the place of the building lost shall bo erect ed ono which shall meet the needs of (iis rapidly growing Institutien. ‘There hus been a steady increase th the enrollment during the last five years, and = this year hundreds wert turnod away because of lack of accom: modation. One cay well imagine then, the sore straights to which the author ities have been put, to care for the 20y young men who were senr'ved of rooms by the burning @ Shorter. Bur neighbors and friends were very k'nd ‘and although a deal of hardship was exporienced by the students, let It be sald to thelr credit, that they for the most part, met tho situation vhil.se- phically and the work , has not been permitted to lag. Letters and telegrams of sympathy have come 'n from every secttan, and tho authoritles wish to thank all for tholr expressions of concern. Many have already sént in contributions and many have signified thelr willingness to do #0. A very splendid spirit has beon stiown by all and the authorities a ‘Wilberforce find that the race at large feels n special’ interest In tho Instttu- tion which ts the Mather of an educa tional effort fostered and maintained by our own people. Letters come from sister institutions offering ald, and Morris Brown University, althouzh faced with {ts own vrabloms sent a gen crouse ddnation to President Gregg for the building fund. Dr. Barker of Dayton the Red Cross of Greene County, the War Depart: ment of the State of Ohio and many other friends sent in clothing and bea ding for the use of the young men, and Bishop John Hurst of Morida, sent. a check for $60.00 with which to help those in immedtate noed and promises his contribution toward the bullding fund. ‘The following letter from a young man in Dotrolt, Michigan, to Secretary ©. C. Jenkinis shows the proper spirit; JUVENILE BANDS OF CALANTHE Any Child of good health can join. Ages trom 30 montns to 15 years, Matrons wanted to organize new Bands. Special Joining Fee. For part'culars write, MRS. ANNA TAYLOR, 120 W. Hill St., Richmond, Va. Dotrolt House of Corroctton, 1441 Alfred Street, Detroit Michirarn ea tee ee January 3, 1922, O. C. Jenkilns, Secretary, Wilberforce Untyersity,, Wilbeforce, Odio. Dear Sir:—My name is Mr, Mack Griffin, colored, and I am at the pres- ont time incarcerated iy, the Detroit House of Correction. I read of your loss in Che newspaper and wish to state that a tew of the inmates both colorea and white have donated a fund for the bentit of the Wilberforce Univorsity. Our Superintendent, Mr, J. O. Stute man, has granted me permission to contribute this money from the funds of the various snmates who wish to contribute to tho welfare of your Unt vorsity. T would like to hear from you by re turn mail if I shall send the money order in your care and all particulars We want (o make eure that the money is given to the proper parties and used for the purpose for whioh it is intend: ed, Although it may not be as large as some donations you may receive, we believe it will help some. Both the col ared and white boys have donated very graciously to this good cause. ‘Trusting I may hear from you by re turn mail, Tam Very respectfully, MACK GRIFFIN, Now if these young men in their confinement can do so well, how much more rlveuld others, who are not so sit uated, do? Thru the efforts of Bishop J. H, Jones the mombers ef the facui ty and the good people of the c.m- munity, $5000.00 have already been subscribed toward the building fund. Founders’ Day will be eslebrated this year on Friday February 24, and if ever that day haa signified anything to the students, faculty, and Wilber- forceans out in the world, it sould be of special Interest thia year. May the wame spirit that actuated the fathers whon Wilberforce suffered loss by fire in the early days, be manifested now, and may the funds that are so neses- sary for the rebuilding be sent in at once. May Founders’ Day thie ywar prove that every Wilberforcean and every friend of the school will rally to {te needs, Any amounts sent will be gratefully received and honestly apph- ed. Send contributions to President J. A. Gregg, or Secretary C. C. Jenkins, and they will be acknowldeged and re ceipted. DAY PHONE, RAN. 4903 NIGHT PHONE, MAD. 6,6-W W. A. PRICE COMPANY ~FUNERAL DIRECTORS AND EMBALMERS Spacious Rooms for Mectings and Entertainments. OFFICE AND WAREROOMS. 700 N. 17TH STREET, RICHMOND, VIRGINIA Thos, D. Rodgers, Pres.; W. A. Price, Treas.; Nathaniel Roy, Mer. maa D. J. FARRAR, Contractor & Builder Office, Room 405, Mechanics Bank Bldg., Phone, Ran. 2637 Residence, 40 N, First St.—Shop in Rear—Phone Randolph 2166, Special Attention Paid to the Taking of Contracts for Building of Any Kind of Architecture. Job Work A Specialty, PAUL L. DONALDSON ; : Automobile Delivery CARS FOR HIRE AT $3 PER HOUR OR BY THE TRIP, MARRIAGES AND ENTERTAINMENTS ARB SPECIALTING JUST CALL RANDOLPH 171, DAY OR NIGHT. 400 EAST CLAY STREET RICHMOND, VA. THM SUNDAY SCHOOL PUBLISHING COMPANY, 502 N. 2ND ST. Richmond, Virginia "Phono Randolph 6166 Printing and Publishing of Chureh Supplies, Sunday School Liter- ature, Muste, Bibles, Books, Wtc. Everything for Church and School, ‘The Management asks your Patronago—Thirty yoars experience im Protessional and Expert Servico—We Supply Sunday Schools Literature and Perlodicalsa—Send your renewal blanks to Richmond, American Bapt, Publication Soctety-National Bapt. Publishing Hoard Quality Hair Pomade POPOL LoCo Lr ontorto oatoetertratoegortedinede Cotte oan ROBERT C. SCOTT, Funeral Directo: FIRST CLASS LIVERY: OFFICE 2220 E. MAIN ST. : * TELEPHONE, RANDOLPH 2073. ALL NIGHT AND SUNDAY CALL RAN, 2703. RICHMOND, VIRGINIA. Bo Bn A, bm hia bon Bn ie (ie Ln Gn 2Ge ohn abe, ate o@e ate abe a. ob, 0 0, Oe 0, se, o 4 ae tas i o & Fea 9 way a) RO eed \ QUALITY HAIR POMADE contains Propertios which will rid the scalp of Dandruff. Diseaxo and Tetter. You do not need a temple grower, tettor salve or anything else when you use Quality Pomade, It does all the work. One box will convince you that it is the fastest grower on the market. It will improve the grade of the hair and give {t a natural wave Fine for growing children's heir Tf your Druggist or Hair Drevser cannot supply you, order direct Two sizes, 50c and 36c, Postage be extra Agenta Wanted Good Pay Quality Glonsine .........35 come Quality Shampoo ........3% cents All mail orders filled prometly by (MRS.) GRORGH A. WUGTIRA 18 MAIN 8T., PARMVILL®. vA : Smee 949 Taey ELiey erares FUNERAL DIRECTOR, EMBALMER AND LIVERYMAh AN Orders Promptly Filled at Short Notice by Telegraph o Telephone — Halls Rented for Meetings and Nice Entertain ments Plenty of Room with all Necessary Convemences Large Picnic or Band Wagons for Hire at Reasonable Rates and nothing but First-class Automobiles and Carriages, Ete. Keep Constantly on Hand: Fine Fun eral Supplies. Open’ All Day and Night Prien Mammon §97—Man On Duty All Night—Ricssenn. \ (RESIDENCH NEXT DOOR) a FOUR FIVE PROGRESSIVES HELP THE REPUBLICANS DEFEAT THE OUSTER RESOLUTIONS. Borah and the Democrat Make Bitter Attacks on Final Resolution to Dismiss, Ford Contest and Uphold Michigan Senator—Vote is Recorded Four Times Without a Change. For the thirteenth time since the establishment of the Government the United States Senate today passed judgment on the dress of the representative of a State to hold a seat in that body. By a vote of 46 to 41, recorded four times without a single change, Truman H. Newberry, accused of having been corrupted elected a Senator from the State of Michigan, was declared to be entitled to sit with the other members of the body. The decision of the Senate, which was rendered under dramatic and at times exciting circumstances, was couched in phrases so to impire Senator Borah to the office of Mr. Newberry's opponents to characterize the result of the indorsement as "a brand of shame." The statement of the Idaho Senator was provoked by the resolution soating Mr. Newberry which was perfected by an amendment offered by Senator Willis of Ohio. The resolution read: "1. That the contest of Henry Ford against Truman H. Newberry be it is hereby dismissed. 2. That Truman H. Newberry is here by decision. 3. He finally elected Senator from the State of Michigan for term of six years commencing on the fourth day of March 1918, and is entitled to hold his seat in the Senate of the United States. 3. That whether the amount expended in this (Michigan) primary was $155,000 as was fully reported, or openly acknowledged, or whether there was some few thousand dollars in excess, the amount expended was in either or case too large, much larger than ought to have been expended. The ex penitence of such excessive sums in half of a candidate either with or with out his knowledge and consent being consent being contrary to sound public policy, harmful to the honor and dignity of the Senate and dangerous to the perpetuity of a free government, such excessive expenditures are here by severely condemned and disapproved. The vote by which the seating of Mr. Nowberry was accomplished developed many unusual features. The forty-one Senators who voted down the three resolutions that would have expelled him from the Senate were all Republicans. Of the forty-one votes against him nine were cast by Republicans and thirty-two by Democrats. Five Progressive Republicans who were counted on to accomplish the rejection of Mr. Newbery voted for him. They were Senator Lencroot (Wis.) Wills, Oblo.) McNary (Ore.) Poindexter (Wash.) and Peppar, Pa.) Not since the declaration of war by the American Congress against the Imperial German Government has either branch of the national Congress provided a more fascinating play of Congressional emotions and dramatic fridences than those that led up to and cut short this afternoon over the Walsh motion declaring that Mr. Newbery had had his seat by corrupt methods and was not nailed to hold it. Popular interest in the controversy precipitated by the aggressive attempt of Henry Ford, the motor car manufacturer, to oppose Mr. Newbery for the Senate was shown by the crowded galleries and a fairly large attendance from the House of Representatives. During the seven hours of debate that ended the sensational contest brought Mr. Ford more than forty Senators participated and some pretty strong language was used by both sides. Right up to the calling of the roll on the test proposal the supporters of Mr. Nowberry manifested the greatest uneasiness. They were especially concern regarding the final conclusions of Senators Willis, McNary, Poindexter, Pepper and Lennor. The Ohio Senator who furnished the halls for a party agreement over Mr. Newberry was expected to join with the progressors who resolutely resisted appeals from the White House to vote for the Michigan Senator, Mr. Willis, frankly admitted he had received a letter signed by thirty-three pupils of Cleveland public school urging him to vote against Mr. Nowberry "because those who buy votes are not fit to be Senators." The appeal of the Cleveland school children urged Mr. Willis to read a poem entitled "The Soul Goes Marching On." recently published in a magazine. Before Mr. Willis offered his amendment to Senator Spencer's resolution seating Mr. Newberry he spent some time with the President at the White House on patronage matters. The other day the President took occasion to express his belief in Mr. Newberry's integrity. DEMOCRATS SEEK DELAY While the supporters of Mr. Newberry were conferring over the Spencer resolution and the Willis amendment, the Democratic Senators were attempting to secure support of a proposition to turn the Newberry case back to a committee with instruction to continue the investigation. Some of the Democratic Senators expressed the opinion during the debate that Mr. Newberry should be subjected to the most searching interrogation concerning some of the statements he made in his address to the Senate on Monday. This proposition did not find favor. Decoratril Senators, probably realizing their fight to oust Mr. Newberry was not then attempted to delay the vote, the hope some of their progressive Republican colleagues who had shown signs of wrobbing, would come over to their side of the house and help out. So closely was the vote checked up that both the supporters and opponents of Mr. Newberry admitted his fate rested with three Republican Senators. There were always forty-one votes against him. His opponents declared if Senators Willis, McNary and Pepper would indicate their disapproval of the circumstances which won the Senate seat for Mr. Newberry, he would be deprived of it. The votes of these three Senators added to the forty-one would have ex-polled Mr. Newberry by one vote. Senator Pepper successor of Mr. Penrose, was subjected to a great deal of presure. The final debate regarding Mr. Newberry's right to represent Michigan in the Senate was both brilliant and sharp. The Democratic program applied to the question on political consideration and the opinion was expressed by even some of Mr. Newberry's supporters that the partisan aspect with which Democratic argument was tinged probably strengthened one or two of the Republican Senators who had been wavering. Some of the Democratic Senators used forcible language. In scouting at Mr. Newberry's assertion he had provided his patriotism by entering the navy during the war Senator Heflin (Ala.'s declaration) was instead of proving him soft a friend of his country Newberry was an enemy and a contemptible scoundrel." Other Democratic Senators appealed to their Republican colleagues of past Progressive tendencies to vote to keep Mr. Newberry out of the Senate. An appeal of this sort directed by Mr. Harrison to Mr. Nelson of Minnesota would heap admonition "you let the Senator from Texas own decision. He does not need any instructions from the Senator from Mississippi." SBCOND "MADE IN RICHMOND EXPOSITION, Preparations for the entertainment of 15,000 colored people, the number which it is estimated will attend the Second Made in Richmond Exposition, which will be held at the Grays Armory during the week of February 20, 2014 now nearly complete, according to an announcement which has just been made by B. T. Harrison, chairman of the Exposition, through F. M. Runnels, the secretary. The sub-committee on tickets has recommended that the afternoon of Thursday, February 23rd, be set aside exclusively for the entertainment of the colored population of the city. "If every man, woman and child in the city had made it a point to ask for Richmond made products during the last year there would have been no unemployment in the city, F. M. Runnels secretary of the Exposition said in interview. Exposition was for the purpose of getting everyone to buy local made goods, and thus insure work for everybody. "The trouble is that people here buy things made in Chicago, or somewhere else, sending their money away to build up some other community, helping to make it happen, and helping keep everyone buying." Mr. Runnels also announced that any colored man or woman who wants to visit the exposition can get a compilé monetary ticket from him by writing, or coming, and asking for it. Tickets be so sold when the exposition opens, or be procured free by asking for them now. CHICAGO NOTES. Mme. Annett White is touring the south in song recital in interest of Fisk University, Mme. White will appear at St. Louis, Nashville, Birmingham and many other large cities. After visiting Madison, Wisconsin, Rock Island, Aurora and other cities in Illinois, Mrs. Lou Ella Young, 3555 Giles Avenue; D. G. M. N. G., of the Households of Ruth of Wisconsin and Wissoun has returned to the city much pleased with her trip throughout the district. Mrs. Young was partly accompanied on the trip by Mrs. Ella G. Berry, D. G. M. W. R. of the Households of Ruth. Miss Ivy Canada 602 E. 41st street left the city a few days ago for New York where she will visit friends briefly and then go to Enchilay, Va., where she will spend two or three weeks looking after business matters for the family. Mrs. W. S. Brooks of Davenport, IA, is in the city the guest of her brother and sister-in-law, Mr. and Mrs. Eugene T. Lowes, 3235 Park avenue. Mrs. Brooks visited the Royal House of U. B. F. and M. S. T. and also the public installation held at Masonic hall January 14th. On the week, M. T. Bailey, president The Bailey Realty Co., 3638 S. State street was handed a list of hundred flat buildings, bugouts, cottages and houses for sale at low prices to be sold to members of all races. Mr. Bailey was pleased to receive such a list as he has many prospective clients who are anxious to buy in suitable locations. Lazarene Temple which had been worked up by Mrs. S. Stratton, District Deputy of S. M. T. was set to work on January 10th at Bailey's Hall with the assistance of persons from Plymouth, Wheaton, Aurora and many officials from Chicago of U. B. F. and S. M. T. M. T. BAILEY OF CHICAGO MADE PRESIDENT OF THE VIRGINIA SOCIETY M. T. Bailey, president of the Bailey Realty Co., and General Manager on the Milton Mercantile Agency, 3638 S. State street has been elected as president of the Virginia Society, Mr. Bailey is a native of Virginia, (F. F. V. and was graduated from the V. N. and I. L. of Petersburg, Va., with the class of 1900. He has served honorably for eighteen years as president of The Alumni Association of the said school during which time much good has been accomplished both for the school and for the association. J. B. Street, alumnus of The Hampton and Industrial Institute, Hampton, Va., was elected vice-president. Mrs. Sallie Stewart formerly of Danville, Va., was made treasurer. The officers and members of the Society are anxious to make the Society the ingest and host of its kind. A public installation is being planned to take place in March at which time all Virginians throughout the state will be invited. R. L. Ferguson past president held the position for three years and during this time was absent on meeting nights only once. Charles S. Morris, Jr., of Norfolk, W. Va., died at the great public press in Philadelphia. The OLD RELIABLE REMEDY for COLDs Breaks Colds in 24 Hours LaGripe in 3 Days CASCARA QUININE World's Standard For Two Generations QUICKEST to take effect—the safest and most dependable remedy for Headaches, Colds and La Gripe. Never be without Hill's C. B. Q. Tablets. Have them handy—prevent illness by taking them at the first sign of a Cold or Headache. Hill's Cascara Bromide Quineine Tablets are pleasant to take and sure to act. No bad after effects. Safeguard every member of the family against winter complaints. Demand red box bearing Mr. Hill's portrait and signature. At All Druggists—30 Cents W. H. HILL COMPANY, DETROIT, MICH THE DOINGS OF THE Y. M. C. A. The Young Men's Christian Association was organized to be a Christian Organization. John 17:21. That they all may be one; as thou Father, art in me and I in thee, that they also may be one in us; that the world may believe that thou hast sent me. Men hurry! Watch your steps. We find our boys and men of the Y. M. A. calling the other boy an man. The class for the explanation on the Sunday School Lesson for last Saturday over flowed regardless of the great storm. 9:30 A. M. At the building the work ors' meeting was full of fire. The spirit of God certainly moved upon the hearts of the women. In the penitentiary 10 A. M. and many request ed special prayer. 10 A. M. the committees found much pleasure in serving in jail and the city home. Good work was done. At the Trinity Baptist Church 3:30 P. M. the evangelistic meeting was kept and it was one of the best. Rev. K. D. Tummer pastor of the Chapel gave the m-n one which is still burning. Subject: Run Speak to That Young Man. The Chorus under Prof. James Scott sang from the heart. One man gladly gave himself to Jesus. One found a church-home. Everybody parted happy. 4 P. M. at the building the boys crowded to get some timely advice. Subject: Getting the Right Start, Prest dent Daniel. Today 5 P. M. at the building you and me are invited to hear the explanation on the Sunday School Lesson. On time. Mon be on time Sunday ready for hard work and the other man. Let no man miss the shutting in on the Erangelastic Meetings 3:30 P.M. at the 6th Mt. Zion Baptist church, Dr. W. T. Johnson pastor of the First Baptist church will give the men the parting message. Subject: Inside or Out. Music from the soul by the orchestra and male chorus of the church. Profesors Woolfok and West Directors. Feel on time for a seat. Bring a man. A special appeal from the Y. M. C. A. for prayer. Please answer. FARMVILLE NEWS. By request Rev. J. R. Augustus will prench to the Council of Colored Women and all persons interested in the new Farmville High School Sunday, January 29, at 3 o'clock at the First Baptist Church. Church Fittedten Like a Hog for Killing. All persons made pledge for the building are requested to come and pay some if not all. All are invited. Rev. Peter Price, Principal; M. E. Forrester, President. There will be a Fashion show of all men and an informal marriage Tuesday night, January 31st at Beulah A. M. E. Church. Proceeds will be for the benefit of the New High School. Mr. Rufus Merrill who has been ill for some time has gone to the hospital for treatment. Fire and street destroyed the homes of Mr. Saw Stokes and Mr. Henry Scott. Also damaged the home of Mr. Rufus Merrill to each extent that they will be unable to live there until repaire are made. The stork visited the home of Mr. and Mrs. Fred Reed and a fine baby girl. Mother and daughter are doing nicely. For Good, Home-made pies visit Quarles restaurant, Main street. Miss Bessie Allen of Prospect spent Sunday with her cousin, Miss Irene Anderson. Mrs. Willie Austin Early of Petersburg is the guest of her mother, Mrs. Ford. The Council of Colored Women is now a member of the State Federation of Women's clubs. One frosty morning a certain lady of this town started a little trip. While she purchased her ticket the train pulled out. Her cousin was undaunted. Shaking her fist at the train she said, "Feet were made ace trains" and stopped lively on her way. Mr. J. W. Holmes, undertaker and licensed embalmer has fitted up beautiful rooms on Main street and is prepared to give excellent service. Mrs. Mimie Reid has been ill but is better at this writing. Miss Irene Anderson left Saturday morning for New York City after a pleasant visit with her parents, Mr. and Mrs. Tom Anderson of Main street The Art Circle met at the home of Helen Hughes inst Thursday night. Mrs. Alberta Reid pleasantly entertained Mrs. Elberta D. Anderson and Misses Theresa and frane Anderson. Prof. Fatty of the State /Normal School gave a Temporance Lecture at the Beulah A. M. E. Church Sunday afternoon at 3 o'clock. Monday night /Rev. Leftwitch had in structive moving pictures at the First Baptist Church. Mrs. Frank Ellis of Hill street died last week. Her funeral was preached St. at Race Church by Rev. Randoph. Mrs. Wilson died at the home of her daughter. Mrs. Jetta Brown. The funeral was preached by Rev. Randoph at Race Church Saturday afternoon. Staple Groceries, fresh fruits, and a lime of best toilet preparations will be found at the Ideal Co. ```markdown ``` AGENTS WANTED. WANTED----AGENTS to sell Phonograph RECORDS by COLORED ARTISTS on all makes of records. Hustlers can make from $30 to $50 per wk. Write at once. HARLEM SALES CO. 107 W. 135th St., N. Y. City FREE THIS BEAUTIFUL HAIR STRAIGHTENING AND SHAMPOO COMB This Comb Is Well Worth $1.00 Solid Brass, wooden handle 34 inches long weight 4 ounces. given as a present to all who take I would like to see hair straightening and shampoo shampoo. I would like to see hair straightening and shampoo shampoo. Be sure and write your name and address. Do not wait, write to day for this offer will not last long. We are doing this to advertise Hair Pompoms aimed at Hair Streightening and Shampoo Combs. Address your letter to THE OZONIZED OX MARROW CO. WARSAW - ILLINOIS SORES ON YOUR HORSES, CATTLE OR HOGS? SEND FOR SALLINE SALVE AND CURB THEM. Salline Manufacturing Co. 912 N. 1st St. Richmond. KINKY HAIR Hair Dressing and after a new application, soily, straight and Ginnie Hair Dressing is an excellent tool that will remove stubble, tipping of hair and all scabies. 25c stamps by Mail or coul or rent $1.00 and get four boxes Hair Dressing and one bottle Hi-Ja Cocamat Quinine Shampoo. Agents Wanted Write for our money making plan Hi-Ja Chemical Company ATLANTA GEORGIA Draw the picture up close before your eyes and watch the pill go into the mouth. Take OR. at Night BRANDRETH PILLS For Constipation, Billiousness, Headache, Dizziness, Indigestion, etc. Entirely Vegetable In use for over 100 years AT YOUR NEAREST DRUG STORE Chocolate Coated or Plain Wherever there is Pain apply an Allcock's PLASTER The World's Greatest External Remedy In use for over 70 years $75.00 ENDOWMENT PAID New Rochelle, N. Y., Nov. 15, 1921. This is to certify that I have received from John Mitchell, Jr., Grand Worthy Counsellor of the Grand Court of Colanthe, ($75.00) Seventy-five dollars in payment of the death claim of Sister Laura Hux who was a member of Pearly Gate Court No. 174 of Franklin Va. Signed LENIE HUX, Beneficiary. Witnesses: ISABELLE BUCOW. ELOVENHO BERDICK. The Star Hair Grower. THE WORLD'S FINEST HAIRDRESSER HAIR BECOMES (LIKE PICTURE) Flaffy, Soft, Silky, Long By— Using Herolin POMAD HAIR DRESSING. Not sticky or gummy. Highly perfumed. Straighten out the flaky, taut or soft hair, causing it to grow long, soft, buff (no hot or tough necessary). Removes dandruff, stoppings scalp and falling hair. AT DRIE STORIES FOR MAIL. 25¢ ACGENTS WANTED. Writes for email details, or HEROLIN MEDICINE CO., Atlanta, Ga. C. P. HAYES Successor to A. HAYES'S SONS FUNERAL DIRECTORS 7Z7 N. SECOND STREET RESIDENCE, 735 N. SECOND ST. FIRST CLASS AUTOMOBILES AND HACKS, CASKETS OF ALL DESCRIPTIONS. Chapel Service Free to All of Our Patrons. ALL COUNTRY ORDERS ARE GIVEN OUR SPECIAL ATTENTION. PHONE MADISON 2778 OPEN DAY AND NIGHT. DROPSY Short breathing relieved in a few hours; swollen reduced in a few days; swollen liver, kidneys, stomach and heart; purifies the blood, strengthens the entire system. Write for Free Trial Treatment. COLLUM DROPSY REMEDY CO., Department X-43, Atlanta, Ga. EDW. STEWART 203 S. SECOND STREET RICHMOND, VA. DEALEE IN FANCY GROCERIES FRESH MEATS, VEGETABLES, FISH AND OYSTERS. PHONE, MADISON 1687 The only POSITIVE HAIR GROWER and DANBURF REMOVER GLOVER'S RIAL MANGE MEDICINE Sold for 36 Years. "Rhythm on the scalp maid" h. CLAY GLOVER CO., 118 W 31st St, R.Y.C. Brown Hat Works 504 NORTH THIRD STREET MECHANICS BANK BUILDING We Are Remodeling, Cleaning and Reblocking OLD VELVET HATS in the Latest Fall Styles for both Ladies and Gentlemen. PAROEL POST ORDERS A SPECIALTY. THE PLANET Umbrella Coupons GOOD HOW KNOWN WORDS We want Agents in every city and village to sell the The Star Hair Grower. This is a Wonderful Preparation. Can be used With or Without Straightening Irons. Sells for 25cts, per Box—One 25ct. Box will prove its value. Any person that will use a 25ct. Box will be convinced. No Matter What Has Failed to Grow Your Hair, Just Give THE STAR HAIR GROWER a TRIAL and be Convinced. Send 25cts for Full Size Box. If you wish to be an Agent, send $1.00 and we will send you a Full Supply that you can begin work at once—also Agent's Terms. Send all money by money order to THE STAR HAIR GROWER, Mf5. Box 812. Greensboro, N. C. THE EAST INDIA HAIR GROWER If you are bothered with Falling Hair, Dandruff, Itching Scalp, or any Hair Trouble, we want you to try a jar of EAST INDIA HAIR GROWER. The remedy contains medical proprieties that go to the roots of the hair, stimulates the skin, helping nature do its work. Lo Perfumed with a balm best known remedy for Eye-Brows, also restore Color. Can be used with Price Sent by Mail, 50 work. Leaves the hair soft and silky. With a balm of a thousand flowers. The remedy for Heavy and Beautiful Black also restores Gray Hair to its Natural be used with Hot Iron for Straightening. by Mail, 50c; 10c Extra for Postage. nature do its work. Leaves the hair soft and silky. Perfumed with a balm of a thousand flowers. The best known remedy for Heavy and Beautiful Black Eye-Brows, also restores Gray Hair to its Natural Color. Can be used with Hot Iron for Straightening. Price Sent by Mail, 50c; 10c Extra for Postage. AGENTS OUTPUT 1 Hair Grower; 1 Temple Oil; 1 Shampoo; 1 Pressing Oil; 1 Face Cream and Direction for Soiling; $2.00. 25c Extra for Postage. S. D. LYONS 316 North Central Oklahoma City, Oklahoma PHOTOS—We Offer You the Latest More Moderate Figure than you Attention Paid to Children, to Quote You Prices on View W ENLARGING AND COPYING FROM GEORGE O. BROWN 603 NORTH SECOND STREET, L. J. HAYDEN, Manufacturer of PU TO 'RELIEVE ALL DISEASE 220 W. BROAD STREET, DO YOU LOVE If so, call and soo L. J. HAYDEN, B. 220 W. Broad Street. My medicines matter what your disease, sickness or to perfect health. I use nothing but L. leaves; seed; berries; flowers and pla- relied thousands that have given up MY MEDICINES CURE THE POLI- Blood, Kidney, Bladder; Piles in any foe Dyspepsia; Indigestion; Constipation; and aches of any kind, Colds, Bronchial Sensations; Female Complaints, LaGrip Bolls; Cancer in its worst form without Pimples on face and body, Diabetes of F. My medicines relieve any disease, no re- funded. Medicines sent anywhere. For re- on L. J. HAYDEN, 220 West Broad You the Latest and Most Artistic Photos at a more than you can Obtain Elsewhere. Special to Children. We will also be Pleased u Prices on Exterior and Interior View Work. PRYING FROM OLD PHOTOS A SPECIALTY. BROWN, Photographer STREET, RICHMOND, VIRGINIA HAYDEN of Pure Herb Medicines ALL DISEASES OR NO CHARGE STREET, RICHMOND, VIRGINIA LOVE HEALTH? HAYDEN, Manufacturer of Pure Herb Medicines my medicines will relieve you, or no charge, no stickness or affliction may be, and restore you nothing but herbs, roots; barks; gum; balsams; wors and plants in my medicines. They have we given up to die. BE THE FOLLOWING DISEASES: Heart Disease, dies in any form; Vertigo; Quinny; Sore Throat; constipation; Rheumatism in any form; pains, bronchial troubles; Skin Discases; all Itching alerts, LaGrippie, Pneumonia; Ulcer; Carbuncles; form without use of knife or instrument; Eczema Diabetes of Kidneys, Bright's Disease of Kidneys, disease, no matter what nature, or your money here. For full papillulars, write, send or call West Broad Street. PHOTOS8—We Offer You the Latest and Most Artistic Photos at a More Moderate Figure than you can Obtain Elsewhere, Special Attention Paid to Children. We will also be Pleased to Quote You Prices on Exterior and Interior L. J. HAYDEN Manufacturer of Pure Herb Medicines TO RELIEVE ALL DISEASES OR NO CHARGE 220 W. BROAD STREET. RICHMOND, VIRGINIA DO YOU LOVE HEALTH? If so, call and see L. J. HAYDEN, Manufacturer of Pure Herb Medicines 220 W. Broad Street. My medicines will relieve you, or no charge, no matter what your disease, sickness or affliction may be, and restore you to perfect health. I use nothing but herbs, roots; barks; gum; balsams; leaves; seed; berries; flowers and plants in my medicines. They have relieved thousands that have given up to do. MY MEDICINES CURE THE FOLLOWING DISEASES: Heart Disease, Blood, kidney, Bladder; Piles in any form; Vertigo; Quinny; Sore Throat; Dyspepsia; Indigestion; Constipation; Rheumatism in any form; pains and aches of any kind, Colds, Bronchial troubles; Skin Diseases; all Itching Sensations; Female Compaints, LaGrippie, Pneumonia; Ulcer; Carbuncles; Bolls; Cancer in its worst form without use of knife or instrument; Eczema Pimples on face and body, Diabetes of Kidneys, Bright's Disease of Kidneys, My medicines relieve any disease, no matter what nature, or your money refunded. Medicines sent anywhere. For full publications, write, send or call on L. J. HAYDEN, 220 West Broad Street. Richmond, Va. July 8, 1915. I was cured of a very bad case of A perfect cure has been effected Rheumatism by two bottles of L. by L. J. Hayden's Pure Herb Medi- J. Hayden's wonderful Herb Medicines. After waiting thirteen years cine, after suffering a long time with and have suffered in the dreadful disease. I was unable horrible disease, Gravel. I desire to to move hand or foot, and after I make a statement to L. J. Hayden: Thirteen years ago twelve leading physicians of my city treated me for Kidney trouble and gravel without the desired benefit. Those doctors advised me to be operated on, as that was the only chance for me. I was advised to go and get some of L. J. Hayden's Herb Medicine and try to be being operated on. I did so, and in twenty-four hours after using his medicines I passed at least a half dozen gravel, some as big as a large pea. Since that time I have not suffered with the gravel. I highly recommend L. J. Hayden's medicine to all suffering humanity. I am. J. A. PAGE. 4 Auburn Ave., Richmond Va. try GRO ical the Will Promote a Full Growth of Hair, Will also Restore the Strength, Vitality and the Beauty of the Hair. If Your Hair is Dry and Wiry Try EAST INDIA HAIR GROWER S. D. LYONS 316 North Central Oklahoma City, Oklahoma I was cured of a very bad case of Rheumatism by two bottles of L. J. Haydon's wonderful Herb Medicine, after suffering a long time with the dreadful disease. I was unable to move hand or foot, and after I had taken three doses of the medicine I was able to get out of my bed and walk across the floor, and only two bottles of the medicine has made me a perfectly well man in every respect. I cannot give Mr. L. J. Haydon too much praise for what he did for me. I have sent many other suffering ones to him, and they have also got cured. My daughter was also also a Rheumatism and Indigestion by L. J. Haydon's Herb Medicines at No. 220 W. Broad Street, Richmond, Va. I recommend Mr. L. J. Haydon as one of the greatest healers of the sick on earth. Respectfully, J. D. TAYLOR, 2419 E. Grace St., Richmond, Va.