Richmond Planet
Saturday, February 4, 1922
Richmond, Virginia
Page text (machine-generated)
WE SENHE - INFORM - ADVERTISE
THE RICHMOND PLANET
THE CITY LIBRARY
IMAGE - COUNTRY - WORLD NEWS
THE DYER ANTI-LYNCHING BILL PASSES THE HOUSE-230 TO 119
DEFINES MOB AS THREE OR MORE PERSONS BENT ON ILLEGAL KILLING—THE DEMOCRATS FAIL TO ADD AMENDMENTS. LOOK FOR THE SENATES CONCURRENT.
- Law Officers Subject to Imprisonment for Failure to Protect Prizers,
Enforcement Engagements Put Teeth in New Federal Law,
VOLUME XXXIX, NO. 13
THE DYER ANTI-L
PASSES THE HO
DEFINES MOB AS THREE OR MORE
KILLING—THE DEMOCRATS
LOOK FOR THE SEN.
WILL FINE COUNTIES T
Law Officers Subject to Impersonation
Enforcement Enactments Pursu
Washington, Jan. 26.—The House to day declared itself in favor of the government exerting its authority in an enforcer to stamp out lynching, passing by a vote of 230 to 113, the Dyer anti-lynching bill.
Seventeen Republicans joined 192 Democrats in voting in the opposition while eight Democrats and one Socialist (London, of New York) voted with 221 Republicans in favor of the measure.
Republicans who voted in the negative were: Parbour, California; Brown Tennessee; Clouse, Tennessee; Curry California; French, Idaho; Herrick Oklahoma; Hersey, Maine; Jones Pennsylvania; Kelley, Michigan; Layton, Delaware; Lace, Massachusetts; Nolan, California; Parker, New Jersey Robertson, Oklahoma; Sinnott, Oregon; Slemp, Virginia; Stanford, Wisconsin.
EIGHT DEMOCRATS FOR BILL
Democrats who voted in the affirmative were; Campbell, Pennsylvania, Cochran, New York; Cullen, New York; Gallivan, Massachusetts; Johnson, Kentucky; Mead, New York; O'Brien, New Jersey; Reiney, Illinois. The bill provides life imprisonment for lesser penalties for persons who participate in lynchings and for State county and municipal officials who fail through intelligence to prevent them. The measure also stipulates that the county in which mobs form or kill any one shall forfeit $10,000 to the families of the victim.
Democratic opponents of the bill, deafened in attempts to recommit it to the Judiciary Committee and to strike out the enacting clause, made no concerted effort to have amendments adopted. They declared "the vicious principle of the bill" could not be changed by amendments, but expressed confidence that the measure never would receive Senate approval.
AMENDMENTS REJECTED
Except for a few perfecting amendments offered by Chairman Volstead of the Judiciary Committee, amendments proposed by individuals were rejected. One by Representative French, Republ Ecan, Ohio would have eliminated the provision requiring counties to forfeit $10,000 to families of mob victims. One committee amendment approved removed from the bill the requirement that counties through which a mob passed should pay a $10,000 penalty.
DEFINES THEEE PERSONS AS MORE
Another one accepted defined a mob as three or more persons acting together or to take human life illegally. The bill originally defined a mob as five or more persons acting together. During debate, which continued intermittently for a month, opponents of the measure declared it would be an unconstitutional invasion of State rights and would have a tendency to increase rather than decrease, lynchings. They also charged that Republicans were supporting the proposal for political reasons. Proponents, however, contended that States, especially in the South, had failed to handle the situation and that to afford all races protection guaranteed them under the Federal Constitution it was necessary for the Federal government to take a hand.
Mr. A. M. Reed Laid to Rest
The funeral services of Mr. A. M. Rood were held at the First Baptist Church, Sunday, January 22, 1922. His illness of two weeks was endured by him with great Christian patience. The friends and neighbors are thanked for the kindness shown.—His Daughter.
NOTICE!
The annual meeting of the stock-
holders of the Mechanics Savings
Bank will be held. Tuesday, February
4, 1922. 8:30 P. M. at the Pythian Cas-
le. 727 N. Third Street.
JOHN MITCHELL, JR., Pres.
J. M. G. RAMSEY, Secretary.
STRONG ASSOCIATION RECENTLY ORGANIZED.
Many Prominent Men Hold Shapes Company Incorporated.
Kimball, W. Va., [ Jan. 27, ] A short time ago several of the leading citizens of Kimball were organized into The Ethiopia Mercantile and Realty Company, incorporated with a capital stock of $10,000. To date $4,000 of that sum has been subscribed. The company was incorporated to do general wholesale and retail grocery, mercantile business and real estate.
The company has purchased a piece of property valued at $3,300. This site overlooks the Norfolk and Western Railway, and is in the busiest section of lower Kimball. Already plans are being drawn to erect a modern three story apartment building.
At present great enthusiasm seems to be evinforced for the company and its project. There are several negotiations on hand for other property. In all probability there may be a consolidation of the colored corporations of this section J. H. Parre, Manager of the Kimball Understaking Company is president of the Ethiopia Mercantile and Realty Company, Inc.; G. L. Miller a prominent citizen, vice president; John V. Smith head of the Science Department Kimball High School, secretary-treasurer. The Board of Directors includes Robert Patterson, Chairman, bakerman, Norfolk and Western; Miks Jones also railroad man; John A. Cooper and John Steele, leading drayman of the city; A. M. Moore, ranking physician of this section; B. F. Pearson, H. L. Campbell; A. W. Hampton; J. H. Land and O. D. Dalton all citizens of standing.
This company bids fair to be one of the most progressive in the race. [OHN V. SMITH. Secretary-Treasurer:
DEMSEY-WILLS BOUT IS BEING
CONSIDERED.
2017 No. 1000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
New York, Jan. 28—William A. Brady, theatrical producer and sports promoter today placed $50,000 in a brink here as a forfeit and guarantee of his good faith in seeking to arrange a match between jack Dempsey and Harry Wills, colored heavyweight.
Mr. Brady said that if he could bring Jack Kearns, Dempsey's manager to be have in the success of such a bout he would immediately post an additional $150,000. Dempsey's share of the purse would be $150,000 and Wills' $50,000 Conditions of the bout would be the same as those under which the Carpenier Dempsey affair of last summer was held.
Kearns said we was considering the offer.
Sunday Services at Second Baptist
மேலும்
9:30 A. M. Sunday School, Dr. M. B. Jones, Superintendent.
11:30 A. M. Pastor will preach. Sub-
feet: "Sweetened Waters."
ject: "Sweetened Waters."
8:30 P.M. M. The pastor's subject: "A
Woman Eaten by Dogs." Suitable misc
by the Choir under the direction or
Prof. Chas. M. Bland.
The public is not allowed.
The public is invited to worship with us.
DR. Z. D. LEWIS, Pastor.
M. DEANP. Church Clerk
JACK JOHNSON ARRESTED
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The almost forgotten golden grin of big Jack Johnson, one time champion heavyweight pugilist was revealed in Newark yesterday when he appearing at a theater in that city was arrested for driving his automobile to the right of a trolley car in violation of traffic rules. Johnson left $50 at the police station as bond for his appearance in court on Saturday morning. (New York Herald.)
RICHMOND, VIRGINIA, SATURDAY, FEBRUARY 4, 1922
"The Heavenly Gate After"—A Sacred
Scenario,
Ministers, Masons, Eastern Sturge, Old Fellows, H. 11, of Ruth, Elks, Usaes of all churches, along with the general public are cordially invited to wif'ness what your sister, daughter, your umae is presenting for the upbuilding of Gods Kingdom in "The Heavenly Gate Ajar." A Sacred Senario.
In a bargain for souls for the devil
by a hypocrite.
A sermon by fourteen people to
Christians, backsliders and sinners
dramatized, directed and copyrighted
1817 by Mine, Madeline B. Lucas,
of New York City; rights reserved.
At True Reformers Hall February
7 Tuesday night. Admission 25 cents.
Reserved seats 35 cents.
---
GREAT EVANGELISTIC CAMPAIGN
At Rising Mt. Zion Baptist Church Fulton.
A united effort by Rising Mt. Zion and Calvary Churches, Rev. O. S. Stimus D. D., of Pittsburgh, Pa., will preach every night.
This great evangelist comes to Richmond after having conducted some of the greatest revivals in this country.
For twenty-eight years he has been mess or of the great Institutional Red men Street Baptist Church of Pittsburg.
You are invited to attend these meetings of soul hunting, sin destroying and Devil driving, making Jesus Christ the center of attraction.
Good Singing, Good Preaching, and Christian Fellowship.
Campaign begins. Sunday February 5th lasting ten days.
PRIST DACE
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Y. W. C. A. NOTES
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Despite the inclement weather quite a few persons attended Vespers on last Sunday afternoon. The last discussion on "Our Purpose" was given by Dr. Jessie R. Tharpe. In a very forceful address, Dr. Tharpe outlined how the Young Women's Christian Association seeks to become a social force for the extension of the Kingdom of God. The social program includes not only good times and activities for girls and women but proper housing, proper sayings and conditions in work and the bringing together of all groups into an organized group for the promotion of Christian standards. Its seeks to teach one not only a community spirit but a spirit of world wide brotherhood and service.
The annual membership meeting was held on last Wednesday evening. The Committee of Management for this year was elected. The new By-Laws were read by the Recording Secretary for the information of the membership. Twenty-four memberships including several renewals were reported. After the business meeting, the Recognition Service was held. Each member present pledged herself ready and willing to serve the Association in whatever way she could best do so for the coming year. Miss McFall made a short talk on the New Spirit in Membership showing how membership now meant not what one gets from but what service one renders to the "Y." The social hour was very much enjoyed which mentions served.
At the Vosper hour on Sunday after noon at 5 o'clock Mr. G. N. Lew will be the speaker. Special music will be rendered. We cordially invite you to be present.
Miss Glavda J. Williams will come to us on Monday, February 6th for a month's visit. During her stay Miss Williams will conduct special work in Health, Education and Recreation.
Miss Adela F. Ruffin spent a few days with us last week and will return in March for a two weeks visit when special committee organization will be planned.
A Cook Wanted.
WANTED) - A Female Cook. Apply to
Slaughter's Cafe. 614 N. Second St.
Richmond, Va.
Watchman Wanted
WANTED—An Aged Man As Watchman. Apply to Smith Moore Vehicle Co. 313 N. 4th street, city.
Letter of Thanks.
Richmond, Va., January 30, 1922
Mr. A. W. Holmes, Supreme Grand
Master, National Ideal Benefit
Society, 210 E. Clay St., Richmond,
Va.
Dear Sir, I received the check
$100, amount due me on account of
the loss of my husband, William
Long, who was a member of Richmond
Lodge, No. 62. I thank you
and the Order.
Signed—SADIE LONG,
Witnesses: 21 W Clay St.
T. L. Beverly,
Thomas Pinkney.
FLORIDA MOB DEPORTS COLORED ORCHESTRA
Musicians Beaten, Then Put on Train and Sent North.
Miami Jan. 25. - Guarded by an escort of police six members of a colored orchestra employed at a tourist hotel here were taken today to a northern suburb and placed on a train bound for their homes in Columbus Ohio. The museums last night were lured to the outskirts of the city and beaten by a mob and warned, the orchestra members said, to leave Miami within four hours. Some of their instruments were destroyed.
Several complaints had been made to the police that the orchestra had no conducted themselves in accordance with Southern customs, had sought to mingle with white persons in the parks and at entertainments and that the leader of the orchestra on one occasion left his place with the orchestra and stepped on the floor to direct a new dance.
CLAIM COLORED MAJOR SHOT
SOLDIER IN FRANCE.
Witness Says Officer Fired at Soldier Who Refused to Cut Bread.
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Washington, D.C., Jan. 25. - Resuming its inquiry into charges of alleged illegal executors of Adee. Alan soldiers overseas, the special Senate investigating committee was told today by Henry Gentry, colored of Lawrence, Kan., that in France he saw Major Joseph Phillips of Orange, N. J., colored short William Patterson, a colored private for refusing to help a cook eat bread.
Gentry, who testified while an ambulance waited outside the Senate office building to give him to a hospital, to be operated on for appendicitis, said Patterson later died, according to get, oral reports and that so far as he knew the colored major was not tried.
"Do you know of your own knowledge that Patterson died?" Gentry was asked.
"No sir, but he went to the hospital and never came back."
TRIED BY COURT-MARTIAL
The haunting of a colored soldier at Bellville, France, was described by Col. James P. Barney of the Army War College who said the court-martial was composed of seven colored and five white officers with a colored officer as Judge advocate. The soldier was convicted of assaulting a French woman, sixty years old, he said.
Testimony of Charles P. Green, a former service man, previously heard by the committee that nine soldiers were shot and killed by the military police and taken to Base Hospital No. 9, at Chateau Roux in December 1918, was denied by three medical officers on duty at the hospital at the time. The witnesses, Des. James P. Erskine and Richard Stephens of New York city, and Dr. Donald E. McKenna of Brooklyn were positive in asserting that no bodies of men murdered were sent to the hospital.
A number of men stationed at Issu Tile in 1919 were called to testify as to executions at that post, which War Department reports showed to have numbered two, but which some witnesses appearing heretofore have placed at about "ten or twelve."
John McBemeret of Indianapolis, Rus sol c. Young of Philadelphia, James W. Brown of Lynbrook N. Y., and Walter A. McAfee of Cooper Hill, Tenn, declared only two soldiers were hanged there—a white man and a coated ogo—and all insisted they heard no report of "wholesale executions."
Senator Watson, Georgia brought out that the witnesses testifying as to Issur-Tile had written members of the committee expressing a desire to be heard.
James W. Loffity of New York City who as a captain in the Quarter-mas ter's Corps was stationed at Gleves for nearly two years testified there was only one execution in that area as listed by the War Department. Descriptive discipline at Gleves as good, Loffity said there was a lot of talk and feeling after an assistant secretary of War whom he identified as "Mr. Rosenwald had made a speech in which he asserted that colored soldiers would be given better treatment after the war. "The white troops were so bitter about the speech that some of them felt like lynching Rosenwald," said the witness.
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Mr. W. H. Hatcher of 1017 Deed
tur street is confined to his home on
account of sickness. His madam who
has been very sick is convalescent.
Mr. L. Laugston King, Jr., con-
fuse very sick at his home, 1017 Hull
street.
LYNCHERS SENTENCED TO LONG TERMS
LIFE TERM TO FIVE YEARS FOR
LABOR LYNCHING.
Oklahoma City, Jan. 24. — Five self confessed members of the party that lynched Jake Brooks, colored packet worker on January 14 were sentenced to serve the terms at hard labor in the State penitentiary in McAlester ware, they pleaded guilty today before Jurga James L. Phelps in District Court.
The five are Lee Whitley, 29; Charles Poik, 19; Emmer Yearta, 19; all white and Robert Alien 27, cousin of the lynched man, and Nathan Butler 40 both colored.
Whitley and Yearta are members of the Butcher Workmen's Union which is on strike here and Polk is admitted lly a union sympathizer. Brooks the man lynched, was a nonunion packing house worker.
Robert McAllister and J. V. Harris, the remaining two men under arrest here for alleged complicity in the lynching are planning to fight the murder charge. The other two alleged members of the band are John Yearta, brother of Elmer Yearta now said to be in Arkansas and Oscar Smith now under arrest in Mort, Montana county, Texas where one of Sherie B. Dane's deputies has gone to bring him to this city. All the men declared they merely stood by while the colored man was strung up. None of them admitted having a hand on the rope or going to the place with the intention of taking a life.
"I do not think these boys had mis- der in their hearts when they went out there," the County Attorney said. On account of their youth and for the fur- ther reason they may be of assistance to the State later on I make the reco- mendation they be given life sentences. Each of the men stated he did not know whether the union officials knew anything about the intention or acts of the men in lynching Brooks. Judge Felds took particular pain to ask the men if they had any inten- tion of lynching Brooks when they took him from his home. They all said they understood they were going to a dance where a number of non-union men were said to be and start a fight. Even after Brooks was in the car they believed, they said they were taking him out to tell him not to go back to work and possibly to whip him.
FULTON NOTES.
Owing to the inclementy of the weather last Sunday, our Sunday School and Church was poorly attended.
11:30 A. M. our pastor Rev. C. A. Colb preached an excellent sermon, using as his subject: "Christ in the Midst." We had a joyful time.
8:30 P. M. our pastor preached an er strong gospel sermon to the delight of all present.
We have a good many on the show list. Let us call to see them. Rev. W. L. Truck has been added to this list.
Tomorrow at 11:30 A. M. our pastor will preach an evangelistic sermon. Let us come out and pack the house.
8:30 P. M. our regular Communion services.
8:30 P. M. we all will go over to Rising Mt. Zion where the two churches will begin their revival services. Services will be conducted by Rev. O. P. Simons of Pittsburg, Pa.
The Richmond Baptist Sunday School Union will convene tomorrow.
8:30 P. M. at the Trinity Baptist church. Rev. K. D. Turner pastor.
Mrs. Vergie James of 1513 Decatur street, who has been very sick is slowly improving.
$75.00 ENDOWMENT PAID
Newport News, Va., Nov. 20, 1921.
This is to certify that I have received from John Mitchell, Jr., Grand Chancellor of the Grand Lodge of Va. Knights of Pythias N. A.; S. A.; E.;
E.; A. and A. ($75.00) Seventy-five days in payment of the Death Claim of Brother Roland Vick. Sr., who was a member of Prince of Peace Lodge No.
114 of Newport News, Va.
Witnesses:
J. E. BYRD
S. A. THOMAS.
E. P. BRAXTON.
E. S. KEEN D. D. G. C.
HON. HENRY LINCOLN JOHNSON
DISFRANCHISED.
The Republican National Committee, the highest republican authority acting between convention, is composed of forty-eight members—one member from each state and territory. Each of these members is consulted about the distribution of potatoe in their states. In the Committeeman Ufofa S. states. In the states that have republican senators and congressmen, the National Committeeman act in harmony and with the advice and consent of his senators and representatives in Congress. In those states represented by democratic senators and congressmen, the National Committeeman acts with his state organization and has the final word in recommendations to the President for the distribution of potatoe age in his own state.
Mr. Johnson is the lone Negro member of the Committee, representing the tree million people throughout the nation and has the most potential following behind him of any National Committeeman. Yet he alone is distrised, the administration recognizing the recommendations of every other National Committeeman except Mr. Johnson.
Mr. Johnson being colored and the other forty-seven white, the American people, regardless of color, cannot escape the conclusion that the President has disfranchised Mr. Johnson because of his race, and previous condition of servitude.
The country may not know, but it ought to know, that Mr. Johnson has no influence at the White House, despite the fact that he is National Committee elected by the same Nation, at Convention that nominated the President; despite the fact that he has the regular organization of his state at his back said organization having been stamped as regular by the same convention in 1920 that nominated the President; despite the fact that he represents thirteen million people who cost six million dollars distributed throughout the country and without whose united support the republic can neither win congress nor a president. Mr. Johnson has not enough influence to hand a single appointment for a constituent or himself.
It is universally understood that Mr. Johnson is persona non grata at the White House; despite the fact that Mr. Johnson rendered a greater service by reason of the group he represented to bring about the election of the present administration, than any other one individed in America, he has no influence with the administration. He is literally disfranchised, afraid to go to the White House and without an audience with the Chairman of the Nation Committee of which he is a member.
The country is entitled to know the reasons for this condition of affairs. Mr. Johnson owes it to his state and to his group to explain why he is so doquently silent under the handicap and ostracism placed upon him by titted dis
(Continued on Page 2.)
Card of Thanks.
Mr. and Mrs. Robert Dabney wish to thank their many friends for their useful services, rendered them during the illness of their daughter, Chara M. Dabney.
May the richest blessings of our Heavenly Father rest upon them.
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Misa Clara M. Dabney Passes Away
Miss Clara M. Delahaye, daughter on
mrs. and Mr. Robert Delahaye of Rio
Vista, Va. fell asleep in Jesus January
28 1922. Plucked as a flower yet in
its bed, called in the crime of life.
The funeral procession passed quietly
from their r. stately residence to the
Quincyacona Baptist Church, where Zion
town Court No. 178 Order of Calcutta
was awaiting in line. The remnants
were placed before the altar. On the res
trum were Rev. W. E. Banks, the poston
and Rev. J. E. Fountain, pastor of
Pilgrim Journey Baptist Church.
The devotional exercises were,
conducted by Rev. W. E. Banks, Rev. J. E.
Pountain read the Scriptures, the 19th
chapter of Job. Letters of condolence
were read from Zion-town Sunday
School and Ziontown Court No. 178.
Solo by Miss Lottie Harris, Rev. W. E. Banks took his text from Rev. 220 chapter, 5th verse; And there shall be no night there and they need no candle neither light of the sun for the Lord, God given them fight; and they shall reign forever and ever. He spoke of her beautiful christian life, and her active, diligent and useful service rendered to her Sunday School and church, Rev. J. E. Fountain also spoke of the dutiful christian life of the deceased. Solo by Mr. Davenport Thompson, "Land of the Unsetting Sun," at the conclusion of the services the remains were horrified slowly and quietly to their last resting place and the little heap of sed was coveted with beautiful flowers, given by parents, relatives and friends.
PRICE, FIVE CENTS
LUTHER BODDY SENT TO CHAIR FOR POLICE MURDER
LAWYERS MAKE GREAT FIGHT FOR A MANSLAUGHTER VERDICT.
New York, Jan. 30.—Luther Boddy was convicted last night of first degree murder for the killing of Detective-Sergeant Francis J. Buckley after the jury had deliberated for two hours and twenty minutes. He will be sentenced Friday by Justice Isadore Wasserweg in the Supreme Court. The verdict leaves no alternative penalty to death in the electric chair.
Boddy also had killed Detective Sergeant William A. Miller but could be tried for only one murder at a time.
He faced the jury with a smile and heard the verdict without changing countenance. He looked to the rear of the courtroom when his wife uttered a low moan and fell forward from her seat. She was carried out of the room by four court attendants. He again faced the court, resumed his smile of bravado and answered the questions put to him by the clerk of the court without a tremor in his voice.
"MANSLAUGHTER" INDICATES
Fifteen minutes before the foreman, William H. Wilson, dry goods deal at 340 West Forty-seventh street he delivered the verdict of guilty the jury had entered the court room to ask Justice Wanservold several questions not unique to degrees of murder and manslaughter. From the questions it appeared that the jury was considering a verdict of manslaughter. Baldy's face expressed extreme cheerfulness. During the entire day's trial Baldy was calm. He was nearly dressed in a blue erge suit, black necktie and had a brown derby hat and light brown overcoat on the table he de him. No once did he show the least sign of nervousness or discomfort. During a recess taken by the jury for supper he received coffee and wiches and cigarettes from his mother, wife and other relatives who sat during the trial in the rear of the court room. He smiled at them from his seat in the steel lined stone prison pen on the mezzanine floor of the Criminal Courts Building. After several puffs on a cigarette he said to those who stood about him:
"Now I can listen to anything the jury has to say to me."
MOTION FOR MISTRIAL DENIED
The motion for a mistrial, made by Morris Koenig counsel for Roddy, just before adjournment last Friday, was denied by Justice Wasservogel on the opening of court. This motion was based on introduction of evidence by Jasper Rhodes colored policeman who accused the defendant of having shot him twice on December 19. Mr. Koenig said this established an independent crime and would prejudice the jury.
Virtually the entire day was spent in summing up. Then Justice Wasser vonol spent two hours charging the jury which went out at 5:40 o'clock. Mr. Koenig in summing up said Bodydy was in fear of the police, due to previous persecution at their hands. The apology of the failure as an explosion of a diseased mind, saving: "The green lights of the police station were to this munt the eyeballs of a texture chamber. He shot in the horror of the thought of what he had before suffaced in such a place. Fear over attained his capacity to reason." He clobbed by asking the jury to return a verdict of not guilty. If they felt this to be impossible, he said, then it should not be murder in the first degree but madaughter. District Attorney Banton, present at the case in person, called attention to the intelligence and quick wit of the defendant. He said: "In all my experience in cross examination I have never met a keener intellect on the witness stand."
COUNSEL FAILED TO BAR BODDY
CONFESSION.
New York, Jan. 24—In a day in which witness, after witness added to the burden of evidence against Luther Boddy, the twenty-two year old colored youth on trial for murder, in the Supreme Court, it became increasingly apparent that the only refuge of the slayer of the two detectives lay in the insanity plea.
Of all the evidence adduced the most weighty was the dying statement of Detective Sergeant Francis J. M Buckley and the confession of Boddy made on the train from Philadelphia.
Throughout the day in which the defense, even by the most vigorous cross-examination failed to score, Boddy sat motionless. Like a black statute, his head toward the bench. The new brown
(Continued on Fourth Page)
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THE DYER ANTLYNCHING BILL
~~ PASSED THE HOUSE - 200 TO 11
WL FINE COUNTIES TEN THOUSAND DOLAR
Washington, Jan, 26.—The House (0
day declared itself in favor of the g0¥:
ernmont exerting its authority In an
etfort to stamp out lynching, pasulns
by a Vote of 280 to 138, ithe Dyer antl:
Iynehing bill.
Seventeen” Republicans joined 103
Domocrats in voting in the opposition
while olght Democrats and one Social
sist: (London, of New York) yoted with
221 Republicans in fayor of the mens
ure
‘Repudlteans who voted in the nega:
tive wore: Marhour, California, Brown
Tennesseo; Clouse, Tennessee; Cmiry,
‘CMitornial French, Idaho; Merrick,
‘Ohlahoma; Hersey. Maine; Jones
Pennsylvania; Kelley, Michigan; Ln
ton, Delaware; Lice, ‘Massachusettes;
Nolan, California; Parker, New Jersey
Roberison, Oklahoma; Sinnott, Ore-
Rou; Slemp, Virginia; Stafford, Wiscen
‘ain.
FIGHT DBMOCRATS FOR BIT.
Democrats who voted in the afin:
ative were: Campbell, Pennsylvanta,
Cochran, New York; Cullen, New
York; Gultivan, Massachusetts; John
son, ‘Kentucky; Mead, New York:
‘OBrien, Now Jersey; Ritiney, Tittnols.
ho biN provides iife imprisonmens
for lesser penalties for persons who
participate In lynehings and for State,
county and munteipal ofieials who fal
through negligence to prevent them,
‘Tho meastiro also stipulintes that the
county in whieh mobs form or Kill any
one shill forfeit $10,000 to the families
of the vietim *
Demoeratle opponents of the bill, de
feated in attempts to recommlt It Co
tho Judietary Committee and to strike
‘out the enacting clause, made no con:
cortod effort (0 have amendments adont
ed. They declared “the viclous prinet
plo of the bill" could not be changed by
amendments, but expressed confidence
that the measure never would rece!vo
Nancie anprovnl.
| AMENDMPNTS REJECTED:
Except for a few perfecting amenc:
ments offered by Chairman Voistead ot
the Judiciary Committee, amendments
proposed by individuals were rejected.
‘One by Representative French. Repub:
Nean, Ohio would have eliminated tie
provision requiring counties to forfeit
$10,000 to families of mob victims.
One committee amendment approves
removed from the bill the requirement
that counties through which a mob
passed should pay a $10,000 penaity.
DPFINES THREE PERSONS AS :f00
Another one accepted defined a mob
aa three or more persons acting toxeth
or to take tuman life Mlegally, ‘The
DIM originally defined a mob as five or
Moro persons actinz texethor.
During dchate, whicn continned _n-
termittontly for’ a month, opponents
Of the measure decinred it would be wn
unconstitutional invasion of State
rights and would have a tondency to in
erense rather than decrease, lynch
Yngs. They also charged that Republl
cans were supporting the proposal for
political rensons.
Proponents, hewever, contended that
States, especially in the South, had
failed to handle the sitnation and that
to afford all races protection guaran:
teod them under the Federal Constite.
tion It was necossary for the Fedora}
Keveramont lo take a hand.
———
‘Mr. A, M. Reed Laid to Rest,
‘The funeral services of Mr. A, M.
Rood wero held at tho First Baptist
Church, Sunday, Janwary 22, 1922,
His Mlness of two wooks wad en-
ured by him with grent Christian
patience. The triends and neighbors
pro thanked for the kindness shown.
—iis Daughter.
NOTICE!
‘The annual meeting of the sto:
dors of the Mechantes Savings
nk whl ho held. Tuesday, Mebruary
4, 1922, 8:20 P. M. at the Pythtan Cas
6. 727 N. Third Street.
JOHN MITOHELL IR., Pres.
J. M. G, RAMSBY, Gecrotacy,,
STRONG ASSOCIATION RECENTLY
ORGANIZED.
Many Prominont Men Tpla Shares
Company Nace:porated,
Kimball, W, Va. Jan, 22-—A short
time ago voveral of ane leading citizens
of Kimball wero" orgunized hito The
Euilopia Mercantile and Roalty Com
pany, Incorporated with a eapital stock
of $10,000. "To date, $4,000 of that ani
lias been sitbseried., Tho company Ws
Incorporated to do. goneral wholewie
‘and yetail grocery, mereantte business
{nut eal extatn,
"The company hus wurchased a plecs
of property valued at $3,300. ‘This #ite
Javeriooks "he Norfolk and Wostorn
‘athway, and ie in tho Duntest Heet lox
of lower Kimball, Already plans are
Totnge drawn to erect a modern. three
story apartment butlding.
At present great enthustasm geoms
to bo evinced for the company nnd ft?
project. ‘There nre several negotiations
dn hand for ather property. Tn all pres
AMS Chere may he a consolidation 0!
the eatored eorporations of tin section
J.T. Pages Manager of the Ieimba
Undertaking Company ts president. 01
ive Bitoni Mercantile “and. Realty
Company.” Tue G. Aiiter a prom
nent citizen,” viee-prestdent: Johny
Smitit head ‘of the Science Depiartmont
Kimball High School, secretary-treas
urer. "The Hoard of Directors ineludes
Robert Patterson, Chatrman, brakes
nan, Norfolk und” Western; Mikes
Jones also Teattroad man; John AA. Coop
fr and John Steele, "lending. drnymsy
of the city; A.M. Moore, ranking phy
siefam of thts section? 1. Penraom, 1
1. Camphelt:= A, W. Hampton: J. Heo
Hand and 0. D. ‘Dalton all etizonn of
standing.
"This eompnny bids tate to ho ono of
the most progresstve th the race,
JOHN v. SMITH,
‘Secretary-Treanurey.
DEMPSEY-WIGLS ROUT IS ‘BEING
CONSIDERED.
New York, Jan. 28.—Witliam A.
Mrady, theatrlen! producer and sporis
promoter ‘today yileeed $60,000 ina
hank here as a forfeit. and guaranteo
of his good faith in seeking to arrange
a match between Jack Dempsoy and
Harry Wills, colored heavyweight,
‘Mr. Brady said that if he could bring
Jack Kearns, Dempxoy's manager to be
Heve in the success-of such-a ‘bout he
Would Immediately post an additional
$150,000. Dempsey’s share of the purse
Would ho $160,000 and Wills’ $60,00v
Conditions of the bout would be thy
same as those under which the arpen
{ler- Depsoy affair of last summer was
heta.
Kearns said a ear coustdoring the
otter,
Sunday Sorvicos at Gecond Baptist,
we
9:20 A. M. Sunday School, Dr. M.D
Jones,, Superintendent.
11:30 A. M. Pastor will preach. Sul»
Jeet: “Sweetened Waters.”
8:20 P. M. ‘The pastor's subject: “A
Woman Eaten by Dogs.” Suitablo mvs
fe by tho Choir. under the direction or
Prof. Chas. Mf. Bland.
‘The public Is Invited to worehtp
with ns.
DR. %. D. LEWIS, Pastor,
‘M. DEANS, Church Clerk, |
2-2
JACK JOHNSON ARRESTED,
ne
‘The almost forgotten golton grin of
Mg Jack Johnson, ome time champion
heavywelght pugilist was rovealed in
Newark yesterday when he appearing
at a thenter in that city was arrested
(or driving hin antomobite to the right
of a trofloy enr in violation of tyatia
ules. Johnson lett $80. atthe poltce
station ‘as hond tor his’ appearance «in
court on Saturday morning.
(New York Herald.)
“Tho Heavenly Gato AJay"—A Sucred
‘Scenario,
Ministers, Masons, Hastern Stars,
Oad-Fellows, H. H. of Ruth, Elks, Usn=
ers of nll churches, along with he geu-
eral publ’: are cordially fyvited to w't
ness what your sister, daughter, your
umae is presentingg for the upbuild-
Ing of Gods Kingdom In “Tho Heaven,
‘ly Gato Ajar.” A Sacred Senario.
Ina bargain for souls for the devil
by a hypocrite.
A sermon by fourteen people to
Christ'ans, backsliders and sinners,
dramatized, directed and copyrighted!
1917 by Mine. Madeline B, Latcas, of
New York City; rights reserved. 4t
‘True Reformers Hall February 70
‘Tuostay night. Admission 25 cents
Reserved oats 95 cents,
1+
GRRBAT BVANGELISTIC CAMPAIGN
At Rising Mt. Zton Baptist Church.
Fulton.
A tuited effort by Rising Mt. Zio
and Calvary Churches, Rev. 0. 8
Shms D. D. of Pittsburg, Pa. wll
preach overy night,
‘This great evangelist comes to Rich
mond after having conducted some of
tho greatest rovivuls tn this councr,.
Por twenty-eight years he has been
nasa or of the erent Institutional Rot
mon Street Baptist Church of Pitts
ure.
Yoo are Invited to attend these mevt
ings of soul hunting, xin destroying
and Devil driving, making Jesus
Christ the centor of attraction.
Good Sing!ng. Good Preaching, and
Christian Fellowship,
Comnaign hegins Sunday February
th lasting ton days.
FIRST PAGE
Y. W. 0, A. NOTES,
Despite tho inclement weather quite
a fow persons attonded Vespers. ol.
lavt Sunday afternoon. ‘The Inst diseus
ston an "Our Purpose” wae given bY
Dr. Teswlo T Tharpo, In a very force
ful nidrese, Dr. Ttarpo ontlined Now
the Young Womon’s Christian Assoctat
Jon gecks to become a social force. for
tho extenston of the Kingdom of God
Te sorial program ineltdes not only
ond timex and aetivities for girls ant
women but proper housing, proper 4M
roundings and conditions In work. nd
the bringing together of all sroups into
an orgsmlzed group. for the promotion
of Christinn gtandards, Its seoks (0
teach one not only a community spirit
Dut a apirtt of world wide brotierhonl
‘and servieo.
‘The annual membership meeting
was held on Inst Wedneaday evening.
Tho Committee of Managoment for tis
year was elected. ‘The now By-Laws
wore rand by the eedtding Secretnrs
for the Information of the membership,
Twenty-four memberships Including
‘goveral renewals wore reported. Aftor
the Dusinese mecting. the Recognition
Service wae hatte Eich trorshce rose
‘ont pledged herself ready and willis
to serve the Assaclation in whatever
way she could hest do so for the com:
ing year. Miss McFall mado a. short
talic on the Now Spirit. in Membership
showing how membership now meant
not what one gets fram but what ser
vieo ono renders to the “Y." The sock
hour was very much. enjoyed whieh
ments served,
At the Vospor hour on Sunday atter
noon at & o'clock Mr, G.N. Lew will he
the speaker Speclal musie wilt bo ren |
dered. Wo cordially. Jnvite you to he
presont. |
Miss Glayda J. Williama will come to
us on Monday, Pebruary Gth for. a.
month's visit. During. her atay Mls:
Willinms witl conduct snecial work |
Health, Bdueatton and Recreation.
Milws’ Adela J, umn spent a tow
dave with'ns last weok and will return
in March for a two weeks visit whon
sneelal catnmfttee organtaation will bn
planned,
A Cook Wanted,
WANTED—A Fomale Cook. Apply to
Slaughters’ Cafe. 614 N. Second St..
Richmond, Va.
ee
‘Watchman Wanted,
WANTED—An Aged Man As Wateh-
man. Apply to Smith Moore Vehicle
Co. 313 N, Ath atroot, elty,
—— a
otter of Thanks,
Richmond, Va., January 20, 1922
Mr. A. Wi Holmes, Supremo Grand
Mastor, Nattonal Iden! Benofit So-
gioty, #10 8. Clay St., Richmond,
a.
Dont Sir—I Peeotved the ch :ck
$100, amount duo mo on account of
fe tone, of ‘my -huskond, William
Long, who was a meribe: ot Rich-
mond Lodge, No. 62, 1 thank you
and tho Order. ;
Signed—SADIT LONG,
‘Withonmes: 1 W. Olay Bt.
T. Li. Beverly,
‘Thomes Pinkney,
FLORIDA MOB DEPORTS
COLORED ORCHESTRA
Miami, Jan. 260~-Guarddd by an eo
vort of polico six members of a colored
orchestra employed at a tourist hotel
here were taken today to n northern
suburb and placed on a train bound for
thelt homes in Columbus Oh{o. ‘The
musielans last night were lured to the
outekirts of the efty and beaten by 2
mob and warned, the orchestra mem
bers said, to leave Miami within fou.
hours. Some of their instruments were
destroyed.
Soveral complnints had been made to
the police that the orchestra had no.
conducted themselves in accordanes
with Southern cuntonts, had sought to
mingle with white persons In the parks
and at entertainments and that vhe
leader of the orchestra on ono occasion
loft his place with the orchestra and
stepped on tho floor to direct a now
danee.
CLAIM, COLORED MAJOR SHOT
‘SOLDIER IN FRANCE.
Witness Says Officer Ph:ed at Soldier
Who Rofused to Cut Broad,
Washington, D. C., Jan, 25—Resum
ing its Inquiry Into “‘chargos of alleged
MMegal executions of Aluericun sold'ers
overseas, the special Senate Investiga:
Ing cominittoc was told today by Lon
ry Gentry, colored of Lawrence, Kun,
that in France he saw Major Joseph
Phillips of Orange, N..J., colorad shoot
William Patterson, @ colored private
for refusing to help a cook eut bread.
Gentry, who testified while an em:
bulance wailed outside the Senate
afice building to ake him to x hospi
to be operated on for appendteitis, said
Patterson later died, zecording to ger.
eral reports and that so far ns he knew
the colored major was not tried.
“Do you know of your own knowl:
edge that Patterson died?” Gontry was
nekod..
“No sir, but he went to the hospitil
and never came back.”
TRIED BY COURT-MARTIAL
‘The hanging of a colored soldier at
Bellville, France, was described by
‘Col. James P. Barney of the Army
War College who said the court-martta
was composed of seven colored and five
white officers with 2 colored officer as
Judge advocate. ‘The soldier was con-
visted of assaulting a French‘ woman,
sixty yenrs olf, he said.
‘Testimony of Charles P.Greon, a
former service man, previously henrd
by the committee ‘that nine soliters
were shot and killed by the military
police and taken to Base Hospital No,
9, at Chatean Roux in Decomber 1913,
wes dented by three medical officers on
duty at the hospital at the time. ‘Thu
witnesses, Drs. James P. Erskine and
Richmond Stephens ot New York city,
and Dr. Donald B. MeKenna of Brook
lyn were positive in asserting that no
holies of men miurdered were sent te
the hospital.
A number of men stationed at Is-sur
‘Title in 1919 were called to testify as
to executions at that post, which War
Department reports showed to hitva
numbered two, but which some witness
cs appearing ‘heretofore have placed
at about “ten or twelve.”
John McDermet of Indianapolis, Rus
sel C. Young of Philadelphia, James
W. Brown of Lynbrook. N. ¥., and Wal
fer A. MeAfeo of Cooper Hill, ‘Tenn.
declared only two soldiers were hanged
there—a white man nnd n: coldred ono
and all insisted they heard no re
ports of “wholesale excentions.
Senator Watson, Georgia brought
ont that the witnesses testifying Aa
to Tesuir-Tille had written members ot
the committeo expressing a desire to
he heard.
James W. Lomty of Now York City
who asa captain’ fn tho Quarter-mas
ter's Corps was stationed at Glevres
for nearly two years testified thory
was only one execution in that aren as
listed by the War Department. Deserth
ing discipline at Gelvres as good, Toft
ty anid there was a lot of talk and foot
ing after nn assistant secretary of War
whom he fdentified ns “Mr. Rosonwald
had mado a specch there in which ho
asserted that colored soldiers would be
given better treatment after the war.
“The white troops were so bitte:
about the speech that somo of them
felt ko lynching Rosenwald,” satd the
witness.
—Mr. W. H. Hatehor of 1917 Deed.
tur street is confined to his homo on
account of alckness. His madam who
has hoon very sick {8 convalescent.
—Mr. L. Laugaton Ring: Jr. contin’
ves’ very alek at his home, 1017 Hwt
etrest. ee
LYNCHERS SENTENCED
TO LONG TERMS
Oklahoma City, Jan, 24.—Pive self
confossed members of the arty. vt
lynched Jake Brooks colored packer
worker on January 14 wore sentenced
to serve life terms at bard labor In the
State penitentiury in MeAlester wases
they pleaded gustty todig’ betore Juvke
dimes 1. Phelps in District Court
‘The five are Leo Whitley, 29:
Charles Polk, 19; Bimer Yourta, 19;
all white und Robert Alien 27, cousin
of the lynched man, and Nathan Butler
40 botn colored,
Whitley and Yearta aro members. of
the Butcher Workmon’s. Union which
is on strike here and Polk {s admitted
Iyly'a union sympathizer, Brooks the
man ynched, was a nonunion pick,
house worker.
‘Robert MeANister and J. V. Harris,
Q@o'remaining two men under arrest
hore for alzeged complicity in the lynch
ing aro planning. to fight the murder
Jchurge, The other two alleged mem:
ders of the band ave John Yearta, broth
er of Blmer Yearta, Mov sald to be in
‘Arkansas and Osear Smith now under
aurext in Msrt, MeLennan county, "Tex
tus whiere one of Sherie B, Dane's dep
ex haw gone to bring lm to this elt
‘All the men doclared. they mercis
stood by while the colored man Was
strung np, Nong of then admitted hie
ing-n hind on tho ropo or Koln to Ue
plico with the Intention. of talking. a
Tite.
“{ do not think these Hoye nd mus
dor in thotr hearts ‘when they went out
there," the County Attorney gald, ON
neeont of their youth and for the fh
ther reason thoy may’ ho of assistance
to the State hiter on T nvake the recom
mondation they he given Ife sentences,
Bach of the men stated he did. not
know whether the union oflsiats knew,
nything about fhe intention or eet of
the men in lynching. Brooks.
Judge Photps took particular pains
to'ask the men. if they had any inter
tion of Iynehing Brooks when they
toate hin from itis homes
“Thoy ail sald they understond they
wore Boing #0 a dance where n number
of nonunion men were sald to be and
Start a fight, Even after Ttrooks, wos
in the ear, they believed, they suri,
hey were taking him owt to tell him
not t0 x0 Diack 10 wark nnd possibly C0
whip tifa.
FULTON NOTES.
Owing to the inclemeney of the
weather Inst Sunday, our Sunday
School ani Chureh wis poorly attend
oll.
11:30 A.M. onr pasior Rev. ©. a.
Cobb” presched an excellent sermon.
using as his subject: “Christ in Cie
Midst ."" We hnd a joyful time,
8:30 P.M, our pastor preached anoin
er strong gospel sermon to the delight
of all present.
We have @ good many on the sien
ist. Let us eall to sce them. Rev. W
L, Tuek has been added to this list.
‘Pomorvow nt 11:30 A. M. our pastor
will preach an evangelistic sermon, I ¢
us come ont and pack the house,
2:30 P.M. our regular Communion
vervices.
8:30 P. Mf. wo all will go over to Ris
ing Mt. Zion where the two ehurches
will begin their revival services. Sor
Vices will be conducted by Rev. 0. Tt
Simms of Pittsburg, Pa,
‘Tho Richmond Baptist Sundas
Schoo! Union will convene tomorrew
3:20 P.M. of the ‘Trinity Baptist
chureh. Rev. KD. Turner pastor. ,
—Mre. Vergie Jnmes of 1613 Decatur
street, who has been very stek 1s slow:
ly improving,
——+-2-
$75.00 ENDOWMENT PAID.
Newport News, Va., Noy. 20, 1921.
‘This is to certify that T have recely
ed from John Mitchell, Jr. Grand
Chancellor af the Grand | TLodgo of Va.
Knights of Pything N. A; S.A. Bi
Az A. anil A, (875,00) Seventy-five do.
leap In payment of the Death Clatm of
ther Roland Vick, Sr., who wns a
thomber of Princo of Pence Lodge io.
114 of Newnort News, Va.
5 Slened:
WALTER VICK.
Bonofiefary.
‘Witnesses:
71.8. BYRD
5,,A. THOMAS.
B.'F. BRAXTON,
B. 8. KDNN D. D. G..c.
HON, HENRY LINCOLN JOHNSON
DISERANCHISED,
‘The Republican National Commit:
teo, the highest repubtiean authority
acting between conventions ts compos
etl of forty-eight members—one meni
ber from each state und territory, Bech
of Wiese members ix consulted “about
the distribution of patronage in holr
states. In Uhe Committeoman UoPa Se
states, In the slates that have republi
can senator's and congresninon, the Nat
fonal Committeoman act in harmony
amd with the advies and conont of his
senators and represontatives in Cone
gress. In those states represented by
democratic senators and congressmen,
the National Committeoman acts with
hils state oragnization ancl has the fin-
al word in. recommendations to Oe
Prosiitent for the distribution of atren
ago In his own state.
Mr. Johnson Is the lono Negro memes
of tho Committee, “representing thie
teon million people throughont the an
ion and has the most potential follow
ing bohind him of any" National Con,
mittoeman, Yet he alone. ty distran
chived, the administration veeoxntzina
the rocommontations of every’ other
National Committeeman except Mz
Johnson.
Mr. Jobnson being colored and the
other forty-seven white, the American
people, rogardiess of color, cannot es:
eape the conclusion dat tie President
has disfranchised My. Johnson he
cause of his race, and previous cond
Uon of servitude,
‘The country may not know, butt
ought to know, that Mr. Johnson hss
no Influence at the White Iouse, de
spito the fact that he ix Natfonal Cor
mitteeman elected ly: the same Nation
Al Convention that nominated Une Pres
ident; despite the fet that he hen the
regular organtzation of his stave at hts
duck sald organization havint been
stumped aa rogular by tis
same convention In 1920 that nominnt:
& the President: despite the fact tiv
Mo represents thirteen m'llion yeools
who east alx mAllion votes distriimted
throughout the country. and without
whose united support the republicans
can noither win congress nara presi
dont, Mr. Johnson Iins not caough th
fluences to tnd a single appointment
for a constituent oF himxelt
We is universally understood that Mr
Johnson ts persona non grata at the
White Hone: despite the fact hat My
Johnson rendered n greater xerview hy
reason of the group he renresented to
bring about the election of the present
admnistration, than any other one. tn
Aividuel in America, “ho has no intl
ence with the administration, He. ts
Mterally distranchised. atratd to a tu
tho White House and without an nudt
enco with the Chatrman of the Nation
'& Commiltteo of which he Is a member.
The country is entitled to know ths
reasons for this condition. of atalrs.
Mr. Johnson owes. it to is state and
to Nis group to explain why he i $0 clo
quently sitont under the handleap aad
‘ostracismy placed upon him by utted dis
(Continued on Page 2.)
Oard of Thanks,
Mr, and Mrs. Robert Dabney wish to
thank their many friends for thelr new
ful services rendered them during the
Mness of their daughter, Clara M, Dub:
ney.
May the richost blessings of ony
Heavenly Father rest upon them .
Miss Clara M, Dabney Passes Away.
Miss Clara M. Dabney, daughter oy
Mr. and Mrs. Robert. Dabney of Rio
Vista, Va.. foll avteep in Jesns January
28, 1922, ‘Plucked naa flower, yet in
its bud, eatled in the prime of life.
‘The funeral procession passed quiet-
ly from thofr stately residence to. Uke
Quioeasion Baptist Church, where Zion
town Court No. 17$ Order of Calanthe
was awaiting in line. ‘The rematns
wera plteed before the altar. On the roa
trum were Rey. W. B. Baniss, the pas
ton and Rev. J. B. Fountain, pastor of
Pilgrim Journey Baptist Chuireh.
‘To devotional exercises wore con-
ducted by Rey. W. B. Banks, Rev. J.B.
Fountaln read tho Seriptures, the 191
chapter of Joh. Letters of condolence
wero read’ from’ Zion-town Sunday
School and Ziontown Court No. 178
Solo by Miss Lottie Harris, Rev. W.
B. Banks took his text from Tev, 22d
chapter. 6th verso: And there shall be
no night thoro and thoy need no candle
neither Mght of the. sun for the Lora
Gol giveth thom light; and they shall
roign faraver nnd over. Ho spoke of her
beautiful chriatian Ifo and her active,
ailigont and uaoful service rendered 19
her Suhday School and church. Rev. |.
EB. Pountaln also spoke of the dutiful
christian life of the deceased, Solo by
Mr. Davonport Thompson, “Tand of the
Unsetting Sun.” at the conclusion of
tho services tho remains were home
slowly and quietly to their last resting
Plnco, andl tho Ilttlo houp of sod was cov
otod with healititul flowers, given by
parenta, rolatives and frieniia,
rm
TAWYERS MAKE GREAT PanT
FOR A MANSLAUGHTER}
VERDICT,
Now York, Jan 30.—Luther Boddy
was convicted last night of first depres
murder for the killing of Detective
Sergeant Francis [. Buekley atter the
Jury had deliberated for two hours and
{wonty minutes. He will be xentences
Friday by Justice Isador Wasservoxel
in the Susreme Court. ‘The verdict
leaves no alternative penalty to deat
In the electric chair.
Boddy also had kited Detective Ser
geant William A. Miller but could bo
(ried for only ono murder at a time
Ne faced the fury with a smite and
heard the yervitet’ without changint
countenance. He looked to the rear of
the courtroom whon his wife uttered 0
tow monn and fell forward. from her
sent. She wax eartied out of the room
‘by four court attendants. 1g agate
faced the court, resumed his snvile of
bravndo and answered” the questions
but to him by the elerk of the court
without a tremor in his votre :
“MANSLAUGHTER” INDICAT?
Figteon minutes before the foreman’
William 1. Wilson. dry goods deatuy
AL 440 West Forty-seventh street hud
Aolivered the verdict of guilty the jury
had entered the court room to ask Jue
Hee Wasservogel several questions at
taining to degrees of murder and man
slaughter. Prom the questions it. ap
peared Cit the Jury was considering a
verdict of mansiaughtor, Body's tnee
expressed extreme cheerfulness
During the entire day's trial Boddy
Wan calm. He was neatly dressed i.
a blue Gerke suit, black necktie and had
a brown derby hat and light” brows.
overcout on the table beside him. Not
once did he show the least sien of neve
ousnens or discomfort, During a recess
taken by the fury for supper he recely:
ed coffeo, amdwiches and cigarettes
from his mother, wife and other rela
Lives who sat during the trial in the
rear of the court room, He smiled at
them from his seat in the steel lined
stone prison pen on tie mezzanine
floor of tho Criminal Courts Building
Aftor soveral puffs on a cigarette ne
snid to those who stood about him:
“Now Tecan listen to anything the
Jury has to say to me."
MOTION FOR MISTRIAL DENIED
pritte ‘ction for a mistrial, made oy
Morein'icentic counsel for Matty Sse
‘efore’ atjournment ist Wridns,, wan
denied by Justice Wasservogel on the
‘opening of court, This motion ss tas
‘in Tittodvetion "af evienee hy das
‘Per Rhodes colored policeman who ac.
so the defendant” of ttn ats
iim wieo on Decemner 19. Me ieonne
sal this" tablished an Sntepsndent
erin ‘and Wout preuice the hry
Virtually the entire day was spent
fn summing ups ‘hen Justice Waren
Yorel spent two hours charging ‘the
Jnre whieh: went out at sto Gelock
Mew Kents in suintnine ty sn Bod
ay'wa tn tent ot the patie an to pe
wlon"nensecutton at thete bans. He
inet ofthe kiline'as an extoston ‘at
aise mnt seine
“the green” oF the note ei
Hon were to thin nan tho sents of
torture comer est inthe hortet
of the thonght of what he hind before
‘hetmed his eahaclty to reas
Tevelovod by eshte fy to. ve
urna verdict of not unig Te thee
fet tha to be possi: he sal, thes
Ista nate turer fy the tat de
free hat mansiowster.
Diatret Altorney Minton, proseeat
ine te ence fn pron, eae tention
tortie tteligentco aa quick wit of te
deontant. Me sald:
“In nll my experience in evess-oxnn
nation Ihave newer met a Keone te
telecon thn witness an
COUNSEL FAILED 'TO BAR BODDY,
CONFESSION,
New York, Jan. 24.—In a day in
which witness after witness added to
tho burden of evidence against Lather
Roddy, the twenty-two year old colored
youth on trial for murder tn the Si
Dreme Court, it heeame increasingly ap
parent that the anly refuge of the slay
or of the two detectives lay in the -in-
sanity plen.
Of all the evidence adduced the
ment wolshty was the dying statement
of Detective Sergeant Francis J. 3
Buckley and the confession of Roddy
made on the train from Philadelphia.
Throughout the day. tn which the de-
fonse, even by the most vigorans ross.
examination falled to score. Noddy sat
motionless like a black statute, his
hond toward the bench. The now brown
(Continued on Fourth Page.)
“O
ee ee
MENG oeee eth
Tee.
aor fone niin
“hugh bed te st aoe .
SREORDAW 0 OHUNUARY a) Udi
Burial displays are for the benetit
of the living and not for the dead. That
scc@unts for expensive funerals.
You cannot he pleasantfuced and
hapa all the Gime, if you live in ay
atomephere of bewilderment and wor
ry ;
Sse aaa
Colored folks would do well to turn
their outward eyes Inward and many
of the fants we see in others would dis
appear. (
Going up the ladder of fame is a
risky piece of business and thousands
of peoplo will not even attempt the ex-
periment,
You cannot succeed by abusing every
body. You must extend praise and com
mendation at times in order to attain
success and to accomplish results,
ke
President’ Warren G. Harding, ilke
many other distinguished statesmen
hus his own peculiar tdeas about deal-
ing with the so-called race question
and he is entitled to atrial of his
plang, even though many people may
deltove that thoy are doomed to failure.
As to tho colored folks, themselves,
they know that no treatment to come
ean exceed or oven equal that which
Urey have already experionced. They
also know that Heaven is their hone
and they are striving to get there,
‘THR QUESTION OF LPADERSHIP,
‘The Monrovia Liberian Nows in its
fssue of November has this to say
about passing events in this country:
We have been watching with (he
keenest interest the great political and
social fight for supremacy in Leader
ship between two fnetions of Negroes
in the United States of America, which
in our opinidn hes caused not only
‘great uneasiness for the future of the
Mack people in America but has alse
regretfully thrown back or retarded
the political educational, industriat
amd economic developments of the en:
tire race which will eventually tako
yenrs and years to overcome.
In referring to Leadership, we must
Myst point out trem a psychological
potnt of view what elements in man,
whether political, intellectual, moral or
social will constitute a ‘Leader, To ont
mind it would appear that not only
would intellectnal qualification alone
constitute a (rue leader, but we are of
‘opinton that for one to be a true lead
‘erfor his race, ho must first bo posses
sed of racial instinct, together with po
litical, intellectual, moral and soctas
aptitude as woll as a natural and Inher
ent ability to leqd, with those qualities
We'contend would endow a leader in
Sts truest senso.
‘And again:
Now we have beon watching the poli
tical and social fight for Leadership
between Mr, Marcus Garvey of the U.
N. I. A. ane Dr, Du Bois of the N. A. A.
‘C. P., which for the sake of the raco
we very much regret, for we have for
lowed them closoly along the lines of
political, educational and social advane
ements and we may with candour say.
that it 1 our honest and unbiased jus
ment in the historical review of the
life-work of Mr. Marcus Garvey and
Dr. Du Bois and critically examine the
personnel of the two — intellectual
Gtants as political leaders, teachers ot
maiern gociology, race-builders and
leaders, possessing one hundred per
cent racial instinct and patriotism: we
feel to assert without fear of contradic
tion from the press and statesmen of
Emrope and America that Mr. Garvey
today stands hend and shoulders above
his ‘contemporary as 1 Constructive
Race Leader; and we verily believe
“Ufat if this question for Raco Leader-
ship was sv’mitted to an international
vote Mr. Garvey would undoubtediy
haven majority of hundreds of mil-
Hons.
It continues:
Now we in far off Liberia after care-
fwily and critically considering the
propaganda of Mr. Garvey and Dr. Du
Rots. “and the modus operand! by
which oach of them may solve the race
problem, wo feel to say, that Mr. Gar-
veys movement show @ far greater
feasibility for solving the solution of
the question now under agitation be:
‘fore the world,
We also feel sorry indeed to know
of the fight which now exists in Amer!
en for soctal equality by some of the sc
called leaders, which has a tendency
not only to blight the good efforts «1
(rue leaders, but it also effectually
stops the develupment of the entire
rave And wo do also say, that so long
as this fight for Race Leadership ana
supresstcy exist among the Negroes in
America, the Race in America, will
never be able successfully ,to succeed
until they luy aside wll political aad
social strife aud concentrate and
cement Mhemselves together for on
ewnmon gost, which will undoubted.s
esuit in the Redemption of Africa and
she founding of a Great Airiean Wiu-
pire whieh ought to be the daily and
hourly slogan of every” true and un
Heomached Negro.
We are pleesed to say for general in
formation that we are neither Garvey:
ites nor Da Goisites, and we aie nv!
membors of the U.N. LA. nor the N,
AVAL C.D. bate we are true Liberians,
Pad we do yut emttond for soeinl equal:
ity for itis a thing that is altogether
feign to usin this country; for we
atthe tapas ring of the Isdder
snd whoever comes to” this country.
shether they be British, French or
American Mey must contend for social
eamality with us: but in our opinion it
is wot social eaundity that the Negro
» America relly wants, no, we thinic
he wants Soca! Justice and Equal Op-
portunity
‘This African editor is correct in hts
conclusions, He has diseussed the
mooted question of leadership, ‘The
wholo subject matter hinges upon the
question of rice, If the Negroes of the
world are to make a race issue, then
the plan hetoass lo the Hon. Marens
Garvey. If they base it upon the citt-
zeuship question, Americanism and alt
that the term implies. then he must yo
further in his conclusions, ‘The people
to settle the mestter are the people be.
ing led and they have divided up upon
this question and are” rallying under
respective leaders. For the time bets
at least there is no one great lender of
the Negroes in this or any other cous
try. The race is controlled by thous:
ands of leaders and these leaders alone
can choose the leader of leaders to lead
us out of the “gall of bitterness" and
the bond of disunton,
SUPBIUNTENDENT COHN'S ARMY,
Superintondent Henry ©. Cohn un-
questionably produced results — this
week in the admirable handling of his
“army” of street employees, which:
suited in the removal of the mountatus
of snow on Broad and Main streets, We
havo never seen the work done to bet-
ter advantage and we havo nover
known a time when just such servico
was so bidly needed.
It is but fair to say that tho men uu
der him work with the persistency and
tenacity of veterans and the steady
stream of wagons on their way to the
newrest dumps testified to tho eficten-
cy of the service, The Fire Depart-
ment did its part in flushing the sew
ers with water as loads of snow were
dumped into the manholes. ‘
ee
KELLEY MILLER'S OPPN LETTER
double sway,
And fools, who eame to scoff remain-
ed to pray.” —Goldsmith,
There can be no doubt but what Dr.
Kelly Miller in editing his open letter
{0 the President of the United States
at this particular time wrote virtually
with the pen of Inspiration. The more
lis utterances are pondered, the more
isbrought to light a deeper meaning,
but all of it is In accordance and in eon
sonance with fundamental right prin-
ciples. Ho proceeds to deal with a
most delicate subject, not only iy, the
HSouth, but in the North as well. Tt is
the question of legal amalgamation of
the races. The illegal amalgamation of
this same elass of people has been £4
ing on for some time to the evident «lis
gust of loyal Americans of African des
cont everywhere. He says:
Several years ago I appeared before the
| House Committee to oppose a bill thon
‘pending forbidding inter-marriage 0
whites and Negroes in'the District ot
Columbia. I find that my words used
then are pertinent now: “If you let
people alone, of thar own motion they
do yot usually amalgamate. The Jew
will marry a Jew, the Italian an Ttal-
ian. the Wnglishman will marry on
]English woman, ‘This is so in the nat-
ural course of things. Amalgamation
of races isa slow and long process
[when you leave people alone. If you
want lo forbid intermarriage of races
you must have jn mind this fundament
al principle. It'makes no fundamental
al efference in the long run whethor
races are amalgamated legitimately or
Megitimately. Students "of history
Know that atone timo in Englans
there were two distinet peoples, the
\Nornons and the Saxons, who finally
became amnlgamated very largely
through the ilegitimate process. But,
after n tow generations, when the s0-
cal stigma had passed away tt mado
no: difference, The social stigma
of the father is visited on the
children only to the third and
fourth generations. For instance, tho
choirmay of our delegation, though a
rolored man, is us white inside and out
side as ony member of Congress. If ho
chooses to charge his name and rest.
dence ond to practiee a little deceptton
ho could easily become a part of tho
white race. What he could do is only
what, 200.000 others could do in like silt
uation.” If God or nature had Intond
ed any indelible difference between thc
Feos, He could easily have accomplish
ed the purpose by making them immis.
cible. Tt requires great himan audacl-
ty to reonact laws of the Almighty, to
say yothing of onacting Inws for tho
Almighty.
This is spoken with the wisdom of a
THE RICHMOND PLANET, RICHMOND, "VIRGINIA
seer and tho transcendent Judgment ot
a diplomat, But be “elinches" thts
comment in the following hinguage:
You urge the Negro not to
imitate the white man, but to set up
his own rucial ideais. | The American
Negro his acquired the Buropean’s con
sciousness and put on his spirituat
clothes. “He uses the same language,
reads the same books, admires the
nine art, understands the same science
accepts the sume standard of ethics
snd practices the same religion, When
he builds a house or buys a suit of
clothes or preaches a sermon or writes
4 poem, he must proceed along Burop-
can lines, Whatever racial aims ot
ideals he might have developed it lett
i his native country te.ve bean destroy
ed Ly transplantation and by imitation
OF iis captors. Prod Douglass used to
say "there ts none of the banana ft
me.” It is no partiatkar compliment to
the white man that Uke Negro imitates
him. ‘The tuman race is over prone 10
imitate admirchle qualities wherever
they appear, Lo fs not color or racial
ldfosynerasy Chat are imitated but at-
tainment, of whieh the color may be a
negligible accompaniment, ‘The Anglo
Sexon professes to imitate Jesus, Say-
jour of the World, although he may att-
feet to despise the idiosynerasies “and
race peculiarities of the Jew. Tt is nov
the race, but the Meal manifested by
the individual. As. in’ the water tace
muswers to face, so Uhe heart of man.
to the heart of man. ‘The external inels
dents of race and color count absolute
ly for naught, Because the Negro'e
forefathers "travelled in the dugont,
there is no reason why his descendanty
may not use the steamship. the rail
way and the airplane, Whatever diver
Betivies there may be in racial gifts and
qualities serve but us. the spice of
variety. 1t would be a curious philoso:
phy that urged the Indian to put aside
his ancestral and tribal ways and yet
eneonrage the Negro to. revert to hig
African customs and traditions. t
PE te eae a Rte haha diode ds fn
ithe individual. As. in the water tace
amswers to fice, so (he heart of man
to the heart of man. ‘Phe external inel:
dents of race and color count absolute
ly for naught. Because the Negro'e
forefathers "travelled in the dugont,
there is no reason why his deseendanty
may not use the steamship. the rail
way snd the airplane, Whatever diver
getlcies there may be in racial gifts and
qualities serve Imt us the spied of
variety. IL would he a curious philoso:
phy Uiat urged the Indian to pat aside
his ancestral and tribal ways and yet
eneonrage the Negro to revert to hiv
African customs and traditions.
And again:
IT may be permitted to revert again
to the deracialized millions of mixed
breed, whose ethnic identity the white
man has made doubtful, it would be
tnteresting to know whut traditioas
und racial ideals they should be encour
ged to devewp. Your advice to the No
groes on this point, Mr. Prosident,
though given with a goncrous purpose
end kindly Intent, is nocossarily voul
of offect. No one can effectively advise
another to be different from himself or
to be content with anything less or any
Uiing different fram that which he {s
willing to accept for himself. In vata
does the millionaire advise the pauper
to be content in his poverty. ‘The well
man need not urge the Invalid to be sat
isfled with illness. The philosopher tu
vain preaches to the fool the content.
ment of folly. ‘The teacher who wow
teach his pupil to be less than himself
or different from himself loses the pew
er of inspiration. No white man, how-
over gencrous his spirit, is competent
to advise the Negro in the domain ot
the segregated life which he must live
apart.
“The toad beneath the harrow knows
Exactly whero each toothprint goes,
‘The butterfly along the rout
Preaches contentment to that toad.’
Here you haye logic, axioms, the
Golden Wyule and * common-senso all
cambined. There can be no argument
upon these points, no disagreoment
with these premises. ‘They are as soll
ovident as Holy Writ. We might v3
woll pass on, He continues?
Mr. President, your doctrine tlea
your hends and makes it Impossible fo.
You to accord the Negro political equal.
ty.” You were supported in the last
election by 100 per cent of the Negra
yolers. They naturally expect ofticlal
recognition according to their weight
und importance in the political equat:
fon. ‘Their votes as much as any oth:
ers holped to swell the magnitude at
your majority. So far you have not
keen your way clear to recognize thts
support hy conerete tokens of petitten!
reward. The plain? of disappointment
is aX but universal, Your black politt
en} allies can scarcely refrain from the
familiar lines,
“Behold ¢, stranger at the door;
He gently knocks, has knocked before;
Has waited long, is waiting still;
You treat no othor friend so ill.”
What fs the matter with Kelly Mil:
ler? The above extract and famillar
lines as he chooses to term them
should be emblazoned upon the walls
of every Nogro political club-house in
the United States. Im the language of
tho street, “It touches the spot.” It re
floots the feclings of the army of color-
ed voters of the United States of
Amorica, He says further:
No one believes that this ts In accord
with your spontancous feoling and at:
ttudo, but by reason of recognition of
raco difference you hesitate to accor’
tho Negro political oquality. Tt is also
stated that you have declared that you
will not appoint a single colored man
to oflce In the South whére 8,000,000
loyal Republican Negroes reside, This
{9 not hegiuso hundreds of Negroos ary
not as welt quatified to hold sundry
offices as the white men whom you aru
Ukely to select, but because of alleged
racial differences. Political equality
must carry with ft the right to vote
and be voted for or to hold any office
in any part of the United States, It ts
alsd stated that you have refused to ay
point n colored man to the position of
Register of the Treasury, a position ac.
corded to the race for mora than a gen:
oration, beeause 500 subordinate white
emntoyee., in the Treasury Department
petitioned you nat to place a colored
man over them, Racial segregation in
the government departments begun un
dor Mr. Wilson's administration, {s
continued inder yours. ‘These Instance.
es nro suimctent to prove conclusively
that even a Presidext of the United
States eannot accord the Noro polity
cal equality as long ax ho defers to the
Aoctrine of eternal difference of race. .
‘What answer can he made to tis in.
dictmont? Have fundamental right
principles and constitutional guaran
teos been nniliti¢d so long that no
statesman can bo found in the United
States with nerve enough and religions
hough to execute the sworn oblixie
tions of an official offlce? ‘This is th:
burning Issue, ‘This ts tho everlasting
question ow confronting the Amer!-
can people. ‘The pledge to make’ the
world safe for democracy’ in Burepe
seems to havo fallen upon dent ears
the United States of America. Dr. Mit
lor philosophically roviews the havye
he has wgought in this truly remark-
able deliverance and observes as fol-
lows:
| It would be pleasing to suppose that
the Nogro could get economie equality
on the basis that” you have laid down
but the hope is vain. Every caste sys
tem in the world is based on voestion,
Social stratification rests upon emplos
ment. ‘The Negro. in Washington ts
Hot permitted to operate a street ear ats
A motorman not beesuse of his lack of
aMilty to-do so, but by reason of his
race alone. Any man who ean run an
automobile i the open streets where
there are not tracks can surely guide
a street car which moves along fixed
Frooves. "This single eltatton ts sill
cient to show thet you cannot have de-
moeraey in industry ax long as you ree
ognize inescapable difference of race.
Ho is hammering on that Ineseap:
able difference of race.” It is like the
tom-tonr In the play of “The Emperov
Jones." It upsets the nerves and
“rings the changes” upon the weakest
part of that most remarkable address,
dolivered by the distinguished cen:
pant of (he White House at Birming-
ham, Alabama. He conchides as foi
lows:
Ty conclusion, Mi, President, you
havo called the nations of the earth to
gether to promote peace and good will
among men. Whatever adjustments hn
madiate exigencies may require, what:
evor concessions weakness may be fore
ed to make at the behest of strength,
the weaker and darker races will not
shut the door of hope in thelr own fac--
es by accepting the doctrine of “funda
mental, Ineseapable and eternal diffor-
onco,” among the mombers of the ht
man race, :
‘Tho Negro has glyen his labor and
his lite to bufld” up American civilize
tlon. Ho is willing to cooperate with
his white fellow citizons In all conatruc
tive ways for the common weal, Ho ac
copts without complaint the temporary
humillation of an {nferlor position. But
he holleves that God Almighty hus or-
dained Amoriea ax the trial ground o
domocracy where among all men there
shall prevail equality with tho I" dott
ed and the 't’ crossed.
Further commont on this nddress
will bo usoless. The public can judge
of the forco and Justice of all this gltt-
ed “man of ethies" has seen fit to sty.
For our part, we rejoice that he wrata
tho address and’ only hope that its bit
{ng sarcasm, eternal truthy and master
ly statesmanshtp may produce a result
fn keoping with tho transcendont
thoughts, which he has sought to con-
yoy.
“HENRY LINCOLN JOHNSON
DISMRANCHISED."”
There can no longer be any doubt ot
the fact that there Js an open break he-
tweon Editor Benjamin J. Davis of the
Atlanta Independent and his former
bosdm friend, Hon. Henry Lincom
Johnson of Georgia. Under the caption
of “Henry Lincoln Johnson Distran
chised,” Editor Davia makes an attack
‘upon Prosident Warren G. Harding in
general and Hon, Henry Lincoln Jonn-
son in particular. Ho charges that the
distinguished occupant of the White
House has attempted to obliterate a
representative form of government In
the Republican Party of Georgia.
| A Colonial form of government
‘has been ostublished with “Governor:
Genoral” from Washington in charge
and the regularly elected party organ’:
zation has heen absolutely ignored and
abandoned. He chargos further thut
Mr; Johnson’ has acquisced in this plan
of party policy. Editor Davis uses bit
ter language in dealing with the situ
ation and tho indications are now thai
A split caists In the regular Republi-
‘ean organization with which Editor
‘Bon. J. Davis and the Hon, Henry «In
coln Johngon aMlinte. We shall waten
with Interest the result of the contro:
‘We must admit that we have been
unable to reason out how National Cora
maitteeman Hopry Lincoln Johnson can
lawfully be ignored in face of the act:
jon of the National Republican Con-
vention recognizing hém and Kis or
ganization at Chicago. The other
southern states afford virtually no
problem; but in the caso of Georgia
there remains much explanation to be
dono and wo are “waiting to see what
Wo shall seo.”
8100.00 ENDOWMENT PAYD,
Norfolk, Va. July 15, 1921,
‘This ts to certify that I have r-.elv-
ed from John Mitchell, Jr., .:rand
Chancellor of tho Grand Lode af Va.,
Knights of Pythies, N. A. 8. Ay Es;
A. and A. ($150.00) One Hundred and
Fifty dollars in payment of the death
claim of Brotxer David Dobbins who
was a member of Pythias Lodge No.
21 of Norfolk, Va. ‘
: Signed:
_....., SARAH DOBBINS.
RET Boneticlary.
Witnowes:
B. FP, BRAXTON,
J.D. ARCHER, D. D. G. ©.
(eee
(Gia ‘y
a. ws
Pace cae ee ay U I
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(Continued From Pirst Page)
CS a tin ravenna
franchisement by the Prosident. ‘The
responsibility ought to and must be fx
ed. ‘Tho Negroes of this country wiil
not follow the republican party or any
other party that openly and covertly
disfranchises and diseriminates
against them. ‘Thia condition obtains
vory largely for one or two reason.
First, Mr. Johnson's cowardlyacqutes
conse In’his own disfranchisoment for
tho sake of a position for himsolt ar
President's determinatéon to eliminate
our group because of our raco, color or
previous condition of sorvitude. Ant
{f it Is charged to the President's antl-
Nogro policy, it is Mr. Johneon's duty
to explain, to the country the Presi
dont’s attitude ns fit affects his group.
If he knows he Is disfranchieed, as he
does know, and if he knows the admin
iatration’s Negro policy. he owes It tw
‘Mmeelf, to his race and to hls God 49
make a public explanation.
It ts generally accepted In this coun
try that the President is a Mly-white,
opposed to an equality of opportunity
for American citizens, without regard
to race or color, and the public cannot
understand Mr. Johnson's sflenco un-
dor hia embarrasment and rojection hy
he xenate or otherwise, other thon
that ho is sacrificing his manhood, hls
race and every principle of Amerfein-
{sm for x job for himself. The political
condition of tho race in this country to
day is largely chargeable to Mr. John.
fon's apparent acquiescense in the Pres,
ident’s distranchisement. of himselt
and his group. ‘There is absolutely ro.
(ference in the Harding administrie
tion. ‘and the Wilson administration,
‘The administration of Wilson, which
premised Negroes nothing, gramex
them more recognition than’ the Hard
ing administration, which promised
them everything. And if the Harding
administration fs an Indication of the
attitude of the repnblecan party ta:
wards the Negro, the Independont.
does not hesitate to advise the Negrocs
throurhout thf country te make
friends and voto for thelr neighbors In
tho communities or states whero they
lve, for no self-respecting Nero man
or rroun of Nogro men ean veto for the
reolection of Harding as Preaident or
for the election of a republican con-
eress next November in tho teeth at
the broken pledges of the party to Its
Nogro group. The Independent would
not hesitate to support any decont dom
eorat as n rebuke. f for not other reas
on over any treacherous, hypocritical,
Aeeotttul rennblican candidate.
Th republican party has violated
its pledge to the Negro group. ‘Tho
Party canno! carry a alnglo congress
or elect a President without Negro
votes. The Negro owes the party noth.
ing. Tt has settled its debt of gratitude
for freedom ete., and it Is up to him to
aMMate with thht party that recogni
ev hig manhood rad rights. ‘Tho repun
Mean party has failed him’ despite the
fact that Candidate Harding sald.
“The Negro has not fatled tho repubit.
ra» party or his country and the re.
publican party will not fall the Neovo,"
Prosident Harding has distranchised
Mr. Johnson, and Mr. Johnson‘s «:
oufescense in tho outrage has made tt
rermanently effectital. Tt was the Presi
dent who sald tn reply to the commtt-
tee on notification o this nomination,
“Lat me bo understood clearly from
the very heeinning: I believe in party
sponsorship in government. I believe
tr party gavernmont as distinsuished
fram rersonal government, individual,
dictatorial, untocratic or. whatnot.”
In sp'to of these declarations on the
nart of Candidate Harding, President
Herding hag established jn Ga., as an
insult to the regular party organization
~ mersonal government, and individual,
dictatorial,” autocratic government
hoaded by one J..1. Phillips, of Phita.
delphia. When he wen candidate the
President, believed in party sponsy-
shin in government. but as President,
he belfeves in ignoring the regular or:
gan‘zation and establishing a dictator
ship. an Individual, autocratic govorn:
ment upen the grounds of color.
‘The President further sald in his
speech of acceptance, “It was tho tn
tont of the founding fathors to give
this republic a dependable and ondur-
ing nopular government, representa:
tive in form, and {t was designed ty
make political parties, not only the
preserving sponsors, but the effective
agencies through which hopes and aw
Pirations and convictions and couse:
ence may be translated Into public per
formance."
‘The Presidont further sad, “No man
§s big enough to run this republic, und
no one man fs big onough te run’ the
republican party or any part of tt
Such dotaination was nevor intended,
Tranquility, stability, dependability—
all aro assured in party aponsershly,
und wo mean to renew tho assurance
which were rended in the eataclysmai
war.”
TTs aten ont: “Tho menacing tenden
cy of the present day In not chargeabfo
wholly to the unsettled and foveren
conditions caused by the war. Tho man
{fest weakness {n poular government
Mes in tho temptation to appeal to
grouped citizens for political advant
age. Thore is no «renter peril to free
rovernment. The Conutitution contom
plates no class and recognizes no
group.”
Tn sn'te of these hold and plain de.
clarations, the President apnents to
white mon and lays the foundation for
tho disfranohisoment of Henry Lincoln
Johnson, because he is a Negro, anc
Ws group which he represents. It is
currently reported that tho Prosidont
said to a party of white men, “I want
to get rid of Henry Lincoln Johnson,
‘Ne Negra National Committeomaiy,
“or ne reason T do not belleve thet
Nogro ought to dictate to a white
man's party appointments.”
We do not vouch for the truthfulness
of this statement but tt fs current that
the President uttored this damnable
romark and it is up to him to verity
itor deny it,
(Atlanta Georgia Independent.)
FARMVILLE NEWS.
Tho Misses Laura and Julla Hudson
who nre teaching at Darling Heights,
Va., crxmo home to visit thefr parent>,
Mr. and Mrs, Jeff Hudson of Princo Ed
ward, County who also have a daught
er, Mrs. Mary E. Jones in Lynchburg,
Va, 1317 Wise street.
Mr. Silas Anderson an ex-student ot
Kittrell Collego, N.C., visited hts
friends and school mates at the Va.
Sominary and College accompanied by
Mr. John Page of Farmville, Va.
Mrs, Fannie Watson died at he
home on Virginia strost, Monday morit
ing at 4 o'clock after an flIness of sev
eral weeks. The deceased wrs welt
known and loved by all with whom she
‘came in contact. Sho leaves to mourn
his losa‘one son, Mr. Sam Watson of
this city, Tho funorat was preached at
tho First Baptist Chureh, Tuesday att
ernoon at 3 o'clock by Rey. Augustus.
Bernol, the son of Mra, Kate Johnson
19 quito ill.
Miss Emma Brown and Mr. Sydney
L. Bailing were quietly marrjed last
Sunday, Rey. J. A. Augustus porform-
etl the coremony.
Mrs. Hattie Booker has been confin-
ed to her home for 2 couple of weeks
on account of IIIness but fs able to be
out again,
Mrs, isinah Miles ts quite (i at this
writing. .
Mrs. William Stokes of Baltimore Is
visiting her husband's grand-mother,
‘Mrs. Jennie Stokes of Ely street.
| Mrs, Geo, Wade ts still quite ill.
Rov. Augustus d!d not preach to the
Council of Colored Women Sunday aft
ernoon because of the Inclement weatn
or.
| Mrs, Cora Brown ta {I at her home
on Ely street.
Mr. William Ross, brother of Mr
Welton Scott is very ill.
Mrs. Minnie Reid has been confined
te hor home seyeral days on account of
{liness but ia bottor at this writing.
‘Tho weather was so bad Sunday thut
Deacon Ward wired Rev. Bradfard not
to coma to preach at the First Bapthit
Church.
‘The Girls Sunlight Club and the
Boys octal club gave a delightral
party Friday night at the home of Mrs.
Howard Vaughan, Main street.
‘The monu consisted of salmon ealad,
ham sandwitches, hot chocolate, Jelly
and cake. Musle, dancing and caza
prying were features df the ovening.
Music being furnished by our accom-
pilshod young musicians, Misses Clara
Maddon, Mndoline Coles and Geratding
Robbins.
‘Tho participants were Misses Eloise
Jonos, ‘Thelma Hairston. Margaret
Epps, Margaret Simo, Hattie Swader,
Clara Madden, Geraldine Robbins, Myr-
tle Vaughn, Olga Vanghn,, Theresa
Anderson; Madolino Coles, Lillian
Brown; Dorothy Holmes; Evangeline
Ward; Alico Brown, Naomi Branch,
Tholma Hughos , Beatrice Hughes and
Morn're Coles, Mossra, Pereell Logaty,
Mattauer Vaughn, Gordan Brown!
James Jnckson, Waltor Griggs, Willie
Jordan; Jack Scott, Paul Kpps, Frank
Holmes, Jr, and Waddell Holmes.
oe
CHICAGO NOTES,
During the week Hon. William H,
Plelds of St. Louls, Mo. Nationai
Grand Master A. U.K. and D. of Ay
stopped tn the olty onroute from Cin:
cinnati, Columbus. Clovoland. Ohlo anit
Ind‘anapolis Indiana to St Lous.
While here he talke? In conferences,
with Mrs, Elza Jackson State Grand
Queen; Rev. 'T. L, Scott, National Chey
lain and M. 'T. Bailey, associate editor
of tho National Monthly Magazine and
chairman of the Building Cqmmitteo.
‘Mrs. N. W. Nowland, assistant fineu
cial agent of the Enterprise Institute,
514 Aldine Squaro was called to Whit.
Ing, Indiana Harbor and Gary, Int.
during the past woek on bushiess for
tho school.
Many members, visitors and ‘friends
of the Cartor Chority and Benevoten.
club met on January 18th at the rest-
dence of Dr. and Mrs, W. HH, Carter
4609 Prairie Aventto and hold an intet
osting meoting. “Progressive Emanci
patton” was detivered by W. M. Bar
Yett. Other speakera wero M. T. Bailey
and Mme. Carter.
Officers, visiting knighta and son
of the members of Pilgrim Council 161
A. U.K, and D. of A. wero presented
with Christmas presents January 2)st
hy belated Santa Claus. All were in
smiles and much pleased with what
they had received. Piigrim Council Is
do'ng much good In tho fraternal worlo
Jas. Sims, 9 E. 36th street, well
known barber of thts clty has just re
turned from Hot Springs, Ark., where
he has pent threo months in search of
lis health Mr. Sima {8 somewhat Im
Proved and will no doubt able to be out
among his many friend,
Mrs. Lou Bila Young, 3656 Giles ave
nue D. @. M. N. G. of the Households
of Ruth of Iilinols and jurisdiction has
gone to Milwaukee, Wis, to visit tho
housoholis thero and to instruct them
in thefr work prior to tho organizing
of a new lodge.
Col. J. W. Hall 3743 Fedorat street,
who has just returned from Kansas
City. Mo.. whore he went on account
© the death of his mothor, Mrs. Chrlse
tina Roll. feols grateful to his many
friends for tho various kinds of aympa
thy shown him during his bereavement
Chas, $, Duko, Treasurer; James A,
Parker, Secretary and M. 'T. Bailey,
Director of tho Pyramid Building ana
Loan Asaociation attended the big
meoting of the Morgan Park Building
and Loan Assoriation held in Morgen
Park during the past week and took an
aGtvo part.
Mme. I. M. Cartor, 4509 Prairie ava
nue who has been ill several days at
her home, is some better and will oon
bo out again.
Read ‘The Planet for informatio
concerning the world’s “doings” an
watch our advertisements, May
hap you will sce the very thing yo
have heen looking for. oar
BOOTLEGGING SLOOP WITH RUM
CARGO BLUFFS POLICE.
Refuses to Hult, Disarms Suspicion
Anchors in River All Night.
The Hispanola, a 75 foot schooner, so heavily laden that even the smalt, choppiness of the harbor water kept her decks awash, came boldly into New York Harbor less than a month ago with 500 cases of Scotch and rye expertly packed within her seventy-five feet. She had come from West Eno, Grand Bahama, the western tip of the Bahama archipelago—the jumping off place for the deep sea booze runners to the United States. Her progress was slow. At best she can make no more than twelve miles an hour and with the water closing over her at every lurch at sea, she had been doing her worst.
She was coming into the Narrows. It was an ideal night for it—startless, moonsless and accordingly black. She had never been in New York harbor be fore, but her navigator had. So had her engineer.
Down upon the Hispaniola bore the harbor police boat. The latter hailed her and went without an answer. Then for it did not require extraordinary keenness to calculate that there was something queer about the Hispaniola; the mighty searchlights of the police boat concentrated upon the heavy laden stranger. The Hispaniola stood out in the glare like the Statute of Liberty
TRIQ OF CREW WITH RECQED
In addition to the 500 cases of whisky the Hispaniola bore a crew of five, and three of the quintet were wanted by the police. One had served three prison terms in the South for burglary and kindred activities and he was now wanted for bigamy and safe blowing. Another was sought for straight bigamy (If there can be straight bigamy) having married four trusting females under four names but in the same mule die-Alantic State. The third, was an ex-gentleman sought for embezzlement. Facts are backing on the fourth and fifth members of the crew.
But this is told that it may be under stood that there was a general disposition on board the Hispanola to avoid conflict with the police. The situation was saved by the engineer, the captain being dumb with panic. The engineer raised his voice in protest. He umbellished his protest with profanity. The man relating this account of the affair to The New York Herald is of the opinion that no cop, a sea- or ashore, was ever thus categorized. The engineer cursed the police for an entire minute without a comeback and then came to his close thus:
"You don't know nothing on land and you don't know nothing at sea. Anybody but a cop would know that it's against all marine law to turn a searchlight on a sloop like you're doing How the hell do you expect me to navigate this boat with that light blinded me. What's to prevent my running down some smaller bont or being rammed myself by abog buoy. Get to hell out of my way with that searchlight so's I can see to navigate this boat. If you trouble keep on, that's all.
BLUFF at Police Works
It worked. The engineer knew the law and so did the police. Notfitted that the navigator on the Hispaniola knew his business and wasn't nervous the police turned their boat away and made off.
The whisky runner kept on taking to the East River and passing Blackwaters and a part or Wards Island until she come to her designated docking place the Recreation Pier off Thomas Jeterson Park, about the foot of East 112th street.
In her current condition of alcoholism she was able to travel no faster than five or six miles an hour. She eased up to the pier in darkness only to be disappointed. Two small boats lay just off the pier and they contained members of the New York end of the combination of bootleggers controlling the Hispaniola.
"Lay off, lay off!" they warned the skipper of the Hispaniola. "There's something doing. There are a dozen dicks on the pier and while we don't know what they know or whether they are looking for us we'd better take no chances. Can you go on to Long Island?"
TOO MUCH RUM TO GO FAST
"Do you know that we can't make more than five or six miles an hour loaded down like this?" demanded the skipper.
"What difference does that make? Slow or fast you better beat it for Long Island."
"It makes this much difference," roared the skipper, "the tide comes in through Holl Gate at a seven mile clip and we've got as much chance of making Long Island as you have trying to make attempt it."
So the Hispanola, carrying booz, that cost $12,500 (average price of $25 the case) lay out in midstream with nowhere to go. Subsequently this whisky brought an average price of $100 a case, and according to the relator of this story of the Hispanola it required but forty-eight hours to sell the lot.
But that is leaping ahead too fast. To continue as the account was given. The New York Herald by one of the men interested in the whisky, the Hispaniola remained out in midstream un till daybreak, when the detectives disap neared. Then she boldly tied up to the Recreation Pier.
The presence of the detective had frustrated well laid plans. It had been arranged to have motor cars at the pier to take the whisky away as fast as it could be hoisted off the sloop. But the automobiles had taken flight and were not back again by the time the Hispaniola docked. Speed was necessary. Five well dressed citizens appeared upon the dock and began raving because there was the boozebut the means of transporting it overland were missing. And then one hit upon a brilliant plan.
Accordingly four of the five took to the streets and began stopping private automobiles. They went far into the city because there were no cars in that immediate section of the city at that hour of the morning. This is a typical instance of what they did.
One of them, sighting a private motor car coming in to a curb, halted the chauffeur. There was no one except the chauffeur in the car.
"Have you time to make $50?" demanded the stranger of the chauffeur, "It won't take more than an hour."
"How?"
"By taking a chance and asking no questions and coming with me."
It required nerve to accept the offer but in this manner five motor cars were drafted. A sixth was obtained in this way:
Another member of the scouting party mounted the running board of a small motor truck, produced a rover, poked it into the ribs of the startled driver and spoke as follows:
"Noboldy's going to hurt you so long as you do what you're told and shut up. You can drive this bus or you can let me have it. If you let me have it you'll get it back within five hours, for the police will find it where I leave it. But if you want to be reasonable and earn $50 let's go."
The driver decided to drive the car. And thus a truck was added to the transportation facilities.
"That made six automobiles," said The New York Herald's informant. "They took all but twenty cases of the Hispaniola's load and delivered it at a warehouse in Manhattan. Each chau-four received his $50 and was much pleased, apparently.
"The twenty cases remaining were loaded into two cars owned by men who had financial interest in the cargo. The story of one of them is worth listening to. He was driving a big roadster—one built for touring, with lots of storage room behind the seats. Into the roadster ten cases were packed—120 quarts of Scotch. In the car with the driver and owner was a pretty girl."
SHAVE POLICEMAN; NARROW
ESCAPE
"They were bound for Manhattan, and crossed the river over the Queensboo Bridge. Sweeping into the plaza on the eastern end of the bridge and circling a traffic cop who stood in the center on a raised section of the street the roadster almost hit a truck. The turn had to be made between the cop and the truck. There was just room enough to make it and no more. In fact, the driver looked back over his shoulder as he ran between the cop and the truck and saw one of the rear fenders clip the cop's leg.
"He stepped on the gas. I wouldn't do to be caught with ten cases of booze and praying that the cop wasn't hurt, the driver broke speed records across the bridge. The cop wasn't hurt. We know that because the next day this same man, in a different car went by the same traffic station and saw the cop waving them by as usual. He stopped and asked to be directed to some place or other. The cop told him.
"Thanks," said the bootleger. "I'm a stranger in this section and I'd like you to accept this by way of permitting me to show my appreciation of you traffic cops."
BOOTLEGGER IS APPREHENSIVE
"And he slipped the cop $20, which made him feel better about what had happened the day before." And then The New York Herald's source of information talked about costs. The initial outlay, he said, was the greatest. A boat capable of carrying 100 cases cost $2,000 or more. To go into the business on any sort of pretentious scale required a vessel capable of carrying 2,000 to 4,000 cases north and such a craft might cost $25,000. These figures are not of course, arbitrary. But after that comes the fixed overhead charges and this man consulted his books.
"It costs about $400 to provision your boat here in New York if your crew consists of no more than five men," he said. "You might have to spend $200 more for extra provisions before you start north again. Your gasoline will cost about $475 and oil $60. That should carry a small boat both way. Each member of the crew of sauna a boat gets $250 for the job plus a bonus for landing the stuff, and just at present at West End we are paying an average price of $22.40 a case.
RYE HARD TO GET NOW
"Much depends upon the sort of whisky you handle. Rye is hard to get now but Scotch is plentiful of course. The only rye worth getting at Nassau of Grand Bahama is the Hunter and Cedarbrook brands. They cost about $27 a case. The cheaper Scotch costs $19. House of Lords, Royal George, His Majesty's Service, Antique, Spey, Royal White and Gold, Heather Dew a nd Scotch Cream, White Horse. Black and White and Peter Dawson cost us $21 a case and Haig and Haig and Dewars cost us $25 and $27.
"So we figure that we pay an average price of $22.40 for all kinds of whisky. It is delivered in New York for $95 and $95 whole."
A SOCIAL HISTORY OF THE AMERICAN NEGRO.
(By Benjamin Brawley.)
Book Chat by Mary White Owington.
Published by The Mac Millan Company,
New York City, Price $4.00 In
including Postage.
This new history will be felt by many to be the most important book upon the Negro that has been printed for years. We have had a deluge of opinion on the question, dolled out to us by black and white alike but Mr. Brawley gives us a history, compiled with conscientious care and covering a long period o' time. From the coming of the first slave ship to the founding of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People and the National Negro Improvement Association is a goodly period and the 400 pages that the book contains can with difficulty compress all the important thing that the writer has to say. Indeed a utilism of the book would be the division of space, 70 per cent of the volume concerning itself with the period before the Civil War. This hurries the latter part and perhaps paints an even more gloomy picture of today than history demands.
There is nothing passionate or emotional in Mr. Brawley's writing. He practices great calm and strives to be if possible stricly impartial. Nevertheless one would soon know that the book was either by a Negro or by one who "thought black" not because of the presentation of the facts but because of the facts themselves. We view the Indian wars, especially, the wars
THE RICHMOND PLANET, RICHMOND, VIRGINIA
Allcock
knowledge.
Mt. Zion A. M. E. Church, Rev.
James S. Hatcher, pastor, closed its fourth quarter last night, January 23. Reports were excellent. More than 50 conversions for the year, 30 baptisms, $7,000 raised, and the best of fellowship. Brethren Howard, Hale, T. T. Traynham and Mrs. Kate Boland spoke in the highest terms of the works and character of Rev. and Mrs. Hatcher.
Last Sunday night, Mr. Cornellius Malone was gloriously converted and united with our Church. Come to Mt. Zion. The Church of the Apostolic faith.
(The Panama Canal by J. E. Waller )
The two Christmas programs rendered at the Clubhouse on Sunday the 25th and Monday the 26th, respectively, were the most successful ever seen in Paraiso. Each one was attended by a record breaking crowd and all were pleased with the enjoyment they received. "Yes, we had a good time." was the common expression.
There are perhaps one or two reasons for the extra manifestation of interest by these people at this time, namely: on the 18th of December there was held at the Clubhouse a Community evening under the auspices of the newly organized Paraiso Community Club for which a free Moving Picture show had been advertised and as was expected it really served as a very great means of attraction. There were several speakers for the occasion, who made it plain to the people of Paraiso that they were not only asleep but dead to the opportunities which were within their grasp.
"Think of a Community," said one speaker, "with no organization to promote progressiveness among its people. We cannot live apart from the avenues of modern thought, without becoming more and more a slave to ignorance."
Another reason which might be mentioned is that we are daily coming into contact with many who are poverty stricken, without even the bare necessities of life and with no immediate opportunity of relief, no means of obtaining food other than from soup kitchens and other charities which have been established in Panama City on the Pacific and Colon on the Atlantic; when we, who are residing on the Canal Zone, working for the United States Government, compare our condition with their why should we not rejoice and be merry at the wonderful circumstances in which God has placed us. Thus every mind seemed to have been ripe and ready for just such a program, as we were preparing.
One very important item in connection with our exercises this year was the large number of Spaniards and Pan amanlans who attended and whose children sang and recited in their own language, eliminating for a time the tendency towards the American style of segregation.
Many friends assisted us in carrying out our plans of treating the children, among them were the Boys and Girls of room 15 E. M. Stanton School, Philadelphia, Pa., under Mr. Arthur Fauccet. We are surely grateful to these young people whose hearts stretched on across the soaps and affected in a tangible way the little ones upon the Inthms of Panama.
But our progress upward is greatly hindered on account of the multiplicity of obstacles which the people themselves place in the way. In the first place proficient leadership is the outstanding need of this people, such men are at this time few in number upon the Isthmus. The great responsibility, therefore of accomplishing any good rests upon the shoulders of the few who are determined to stand for such acts as are pleasing to our Maker. The tendency for those who come to this part of the world to become stigmatized with the slothfulness of the country obceasing the blame on the climatic conditions is also very contagious; but we are hoping for a great change fo. good in this year of our Lord, nineteen hundred and twenty-two.
Since the spirit of good fellowship is struggling for a place in the hearts of men in Washington and other parts of the world, we are waiting the day when the people here upon the Isthmus of Penna will awake from their present state of slumbering show a will ingness to use what ever talent they have in promoting a higher standard of living among themselves as well as the advancement of the cause of humanity everywhere.
of the Seminoles, through the Negroes' eyes and learn that the Indian and the Negro raised among the Indians fought shoulder to shoulder against the efforts to make them migrate. Mr. Brawley concludes his chapter on the Indian Wars with the statement: "In the course of the Seminole wars the rights of Indian and Negro alike were ruthlessly disregarded. There was redress for neither before the courts, and at the end in dealing with them every honorable principle of men and nations was violated." The desire to get back runaway slaves who were received by the Indians and treated by them with far more humanity than they were treated by the whites, was a controlling motive in the desire of the people of Florida and Alabama to force the Indians to migrate.
Mr. Brawley gives great, and deserves really great, importance to the slave insurrections of Denmark Vesey and Nau Turner. The terror that these men, especially Nat Turner implanted in the heart of the southern slave holder led to harsh legislation especially against the free Negro, but in the long run the Negro gained. Every time he made his hideous status know he helped the cause of anti-slavery.
Another matter, new in the recitation of the anti-slavery agitation as we have read it in white histories, is the story of the convention of Negroes held in Philadelphia September 15, 1839, three years before the founding of the American Anti-Slavery Society. One reads here of great names of B' Bishop Allen of Pennington Shadd and others. And at these first conferences were the white champions of freedom, Garrison, Tappan, Jocelyn. The book brings out with great cleaners the rebellious Negro both slave and freeman. The characteristics that we applaud when we see them in the Negro youth today, their revolt against prejudice and oppression. Mr. Brawley shows very clearly were not missing in the much more dangerous and difficult days of slavery.
There is an important chapter upon Liberia, a story of a brave group of prisoners whose difficulties were far worse than those that the Puritan fathers ever encountered. There were not only the immense hordes of natives, unfriendly from the first, but the European newers, foremost among them the British, ready to seize any unfair advantage and to steal from the new republic whenever they found it safe. The marvel is that Liberia has survived at all.
I have said that Mr. Brawley is un emotional, but one chapter, that on organization and agitation ends with the wonderful story of Soujourne Truth speaking at the Woman's Suffrage Convention. "Dat little man in black dar" and Soujourne Truth points her long finger at him. "he say women can't have as much rights as man... cause Christ weren't a woman. But what did Christ come from?" Raising her voice she repeated, "What did Christ come from? From God and a woman. Man had nothing to do with him." How much we have missed who have never seen Soujourne Truth! But her words can still thunder through the centuries and make the quiet historian's page arrow with spiritual flame.
There is much in the latter part of the book upon lynching and peonage and the author ends with an appeal for order and law. It is a pretty big task to compress the story of the Negro in the United States from 1876 to the present day in one hundred pages, and if Mr. Brawley seems less successful here than in the earlier part of his book it is not strange. It is always more difficult to deal with the near times than with those far away. Witness Mr. Wells, whose Outline of History is at its best before man appears upon the earth! But on the whole we have an important, much needed work that contains a great deal of material, some of it now, with which we should all be familiar. It is a book that I wish might be in every white American's library., and that I should think no colored American could afford to have missing from his shelves.
ROANOKE NEWS
ROANOKE, VA., February 1.—Rev. W. W. Hicks of the Mt. Zion Baptist Church, his chair and a number of the members attended church in Fincastle last Sunday, where they enjoyed a spiritual treat as well as a nice winter outing.
Madison Stanfield, the Planet agent has discovered that there is a great falling off in the reading of strong and helpful literature. The reason may be on account of the financial strain under which we are now going. If so, it is hoped there may soon come a better condition of affairs, so that they may read and profit by the lessons taught.
The snow was heavy here, but the attendance at the Churches was very good.
Sir John Calloway, of Ninth Avenue, who has been quite indisposed, is much improved this week.
Mr. Charles Wise, of Sixth Avenue has been quite ill at his home for about ten days.
Miss Myrtle H. Henderson, the daughter of Mr. and Mrs. David K. Henderson is now teaching in Pembroke, Va. and is having a grand success. Box 217, Pembroke, Va. Gainsboro Tattors, Our new spring and summer samples are in and all spring suits made to measure. An extra pair of pants or a pair of shoes given with each suit. H. E. Grady, Manager, 405 Gainsboro Ave., N. W. Rev. James S. Hatcher, B. D. filled his pulpit last Sunday morning with credit to the occasion. Rev. L. K. Jackson, a young minister of Lynchburg Theological Seminary preached for Mt. Zion A. M. E. Church Sunday night from Matthew 27:22, "Pilate said unto them, what then shall I do with Jesus which is called Christ? They all say unto him, Lot Him be crucified." This noble young minister advised and admonished all to accept Jesus as their Saviour. It was a grand sermon.
Mrs. Roxey Hanna, of Lynchburg Avenue has been sick or about three weeks, but is much improved.
Remembor M. Stainfield with those wonderful Indian Herb Pills for your many ills. Dr. Burker Pills for many other ills. The Blood Root Pills for male and female and children as well will prove their wonderful merit. - Put up by Millon Drug Co., Memphis, Tenn. You may see me and get further information about Salvacna and its wonderful results on the human system. None better, according to our personal
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MY FOURTH CHRISTMAS AT PARAISO.
.
$100,000 ENDOWMENT PAID.
Danville, Va., Nov. 12, 1921.
This is to certify that I have received from John Mitchell, Jr., Grand Worthy Counselor of the Grand Court of Va., Order of Calanthe, ($100.00)
One Hundred Dollars in payment of the death claim of sister Esther Stamps who was a member of Progressive Court No. 145 of Danville, Va.
Signed:
HATTIE MABENS,
Beneficiary.
Witnesses:
MABLE THOMAS,
VERGIE T. JONES R. of D.
LOTTIE PRANGLE,
MRS. P. M. B. HODGE, D. D. W. C.
$150.00 ENDOWMENT PAID
Danville, Va. Nov. 10, 1821.
This is to certify that I have received from John Mitchell, Jr., Grand Worthy Counsel or of the Grand Court of Va., Order of Cauntht. ($150.00) One Hundred and Fifty Dollars in payment of the death claim of Sister Hussa Wad dell who was a member of Danville, Court No. 64 of Danville, Va.
Signed:
WILLIAM WADDELL,
Benoficiary.
Witnesses
MRS. MARY CLEMENTS.
SALLIE A. WATERS.
ETRULIA C. BUFORD.
P. M. B. HODGE, D. D. W. C.
$100.00 ENDOWMENT PAID
Philadelphia, Pa. 1921.
This is to certify that I have received from John Mitchell, Jr., Grand Worthy Counsellor of the Grand Court of Va., Order of Ciantho, ($100,00) One Hundred dollars in payment of the death claim of Sister Mary Hamlet who was a memBER of Mossingforo Court No. 155 of Mossingford, Va.
Witnesses:
JOSEPHINE BROCKINGTON,
DORA M. THORNELL.
$75.00 ENDOWMENT PAID.
Newport News, Va., Nov. 10, 1921
This is to certify that I have received from John Mitchell, Jr., Grand Chancellor of the Grand Lodge of Va.
Knights of Pythias, N. A., S. A.; Et.
A.; A. and A. ($75.00). Seventy-five dollars in payment of the death claim of Brother Benjamin F. Mason who was a member of Newport News Lodge No. 74 of Newport News, Virginia.
Witnesses:
NEIL CROOCH
E. D. DRAPER
E, S. QUEEN D. D. G. C.
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$150.00 ENDOWMENT PAID.
Lynchburg, Va., Nov. 14, 1921.
This is to certify that I have received from John Mitchel, Jr., Grand Chancellor of the Grand Lodge of Va.
Knights of Pythias, N. A.; S. A.; E.,
A.; A. and A. ($150.00) One Hundred
Fifty dollars in payment of the
death claim of Brother David P. Hughes
who was a member of Pioneer
Lodge No. 28 of Lynchburg, Va.
Signed:
ANNIE HUGHES.
Beneficiary.
Witnesses:
A. V. BROWN.
F. L. JONES.
J. B. EVANS, D. D. G. C.
$150.00 ENDOWMENT PAID
Richmond Va., Oct. 31, 1921.
This is to certify that we have recy-
ced from John Mitchel, Jr., Grand
Chancellor of the Grand Lodge of Va.
Knights of Pythias, N. A.; S. A.; E.;
A.; A. and A. ($150,00) One Hundred
and Fifty dollars in payment of the
death claim of Brother Benjamin A.
Graves who was a member of Planet
Lodge No. 23 of Richmond, Va.
Signed:
ELSIE Z. GRAVES.
INEZ C. FARRAR.
GRATTAN E. GRAVES.
Beneficiaries.
Witnesses:
R. C. MITCHELL.
JOHN R. COGBILL.
GOLDIE V. GRAVES.
LULU P. BUCKNER.
J. M. Miller, Ohio druggal, experimented on himself and discovered the home treatment known as
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Bynchburg, Va., Oct. 25, 1921.
This is to certify that I have received from John Mitchel, Jr. Grand Chancellor of the $_{0}$Grand Lodge of Va. Knights of Pythias N. A.; S. A.; E.; A.; A. and A. ($150.00$) One Hundred and Fifty dollars in payment of the death claim of brother J. W. Lewis, a member of Rivermont Lodge No. 201 of Bynchburg, Va. Signed:
Witne ses:
GEO. W. LANGHORNE, C. C.
NTHIAN HARRIS.
J. B. EVANS, D. D. G. C.
$100.00 ENDOWMENT PAID
Danville, Va., Nov. 12, 1921.
This is to certify that we have received from John Mitchell, Jr., Grand Worthy Counselor of the Grand Court of Va. Order of Calanthe. ($100.00)
One Hundred Dollars in payment of the death claim of sister Camilla Miller who was a member of Danville Court No. 64 of Danville, Va.
Signed:
ANNIE BARROW.
SUSIE SCALES.
Beneficiaries.
Witnesses:
EMMA J. WILLIAMSON.
FRANCES WADDILL.
PEARL ALSTON.
MRS. P. M. B. HODGE, D. D.
W. C.
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THREE
J. A. MILLER
Latest Photo
LUTHER BODDY
Se ee ee
suit he had worn the day veforo wae
Uisearded for a blue serge sult, Hie Jet
black hair, shining witht some sort of
grouse, was slicked back smoothly over
his head. Only at the end of the long
day did he (urn to grin and Kiss Mts
hend toward his mother and others ot
hia family, who sat on two benches.
‘The dying statement of Detective
Buckley was introduced only after Mor
ris Kocnis one of the lawyers for the
Aofense hod wazer a hard fight to ox
clude it, District-Atiorney Bunton sto
ceeded finally ty, reading Tt to the jury
aftor Justice Waeservogel had directed
that all reference to the shooting of
Detective Miller be omitted, Detecttvo
Buckley said:
“About 8:15 o'clock Inther Body
shot me. T was walking on tho outside
Boddy was In tho middie and Miller
was on the inside. We were walking
wost_ in 136th street when in front. of
222 West 135th street Boddy, who had
ils hands In his overcoat pockot, fired
threo shots through the pocket. Then J
fell, Boddy then ran enst In 135th Bt.
TWICE IDENTIFIED SLAYER'S
PICTURW
‘Tho princtpal witness of the day, Do
tective Sergeant Edwin FP. England
testified that he was present at the
Harlem Hospital when Buckley twico
identified a photograph of Boddy as
the man who had shot him. Detecttve
England also told of the statomont Boa
dy had made to him on the train. Bng-
land quoted Boddy as eaying:
“Milter and Buckley (on the night
‘of January 5) told me they wanted to
take me to the police station to quest-
jon me about the shooting of Police
man Roneh, Tdidn't. want to go. 1
thought they might beat mo. T was
walking along 135th street with ono
oneach side. Thad my gun up my
right sleeve. T slipped tho gun into ny
and and shot both. When they fell 1
ran south In Seventh avenue to 133d
streot where I throw away the gun, 4
thirty-eight caliber revolver. I took a
Sevonth avenue tua to 116th streot
then the subway to Fourteenth street
and walked to Sixth avenue and four
toonth street where I took the tube te
Jersoy City and then went to Montelal:
I saw my mother for about two minut
es and told her I'd done something In
New York. Thon I went to Nowark and
Rot some women's clothes from a. ‘girl
T knew Belle Davis. I wish they had
shot me In Newark #o 1 wouldn't have
to go back to New York.’
England dented that Boddy told him
he was in fear of his life and In grew
terror that the deteetives would bot
hiny unmereifully at the polico station,
or that Boddy had told him he was in
adaze and knew nothing about the
shooting.
Adubato then told of how he hac
drivon as directed as tar as MorrisviNe
near Trenton when, declaring he had
no more gasoline, he stopped and es
caped by jumping on the running
board of another car.
TAXI DRIVER TELLS OF ESCAPE
Adam G, Adubato, the Nowark taxt:
cab driver” who drove Boddy, then In
woman's clothes and armed with a ple
fol toward Philadelphia, told of how
he had taken his fare first to Teraoy
City. He testitted:
“I opened the door to tell her I
couldn't find Washington avonuo and
she pulled a gun on me and sald ‘I'm
Luther Boddy, the man who shot_ tho
dotoctives. Stand up! Sit down! Stand
up! Take your hat aff! Take your coat
om!
“Idid everything ho told mo to and
sald, ‘For God's sake, mister, what
have T done? Have pity on mo, I'm a
married ran.” .
An unusually large number of wit:
nesses were called, examined and cross
examined.,Dr. Charles A, Norris, med
Seal oxaminer testified about the autop-
sy. Dr. Mathew di Giorgi told of offort,
to save the detective's Ifo by an opera-
tion,
Charles C. Allison, Ir., parole officer
in the Harlem “black belt,”’ testifled
that on the night of the shooting Boddy
reported to him in the school at Lenox
‘AVonue and bth street. Roddy was
thon ont ¢on parole, Both dotectivos
wero there.
Mr. Banton noxt called witnesses of
the shooting. William H. Harris, head
of the Seymour Realty Corporation,
told of seeing two white men with a
colored one between them, approaching
the 136th street police station of three
shots (hat roared out soon after they
had passed him, and how, despite his
own speed, some one ran by him and
took the turn south into Soventh avo
Wino at top speed.
‘The next witness who was near thd
Seeng added a touch of comedy td thé
Rim cmirt scene. This man, Charles
J. Jones a dining car waiter on tho
Ponnsylyania Railroad, testified he
was Hghting a cigarette about eighty
feot from the detectives and thelr vris
oner when the shooting began,
“How do you know there was no ap-
proclable interval hetween the thres
shots you heard?” connsol for Boddy
asked him.
Me mes, bac Aka can names
MADDENED BY FEAR, DEFPNST
OF Boppy.
Now York, Jan. 25.—Some slight on-
couragement came yesterday afternoey
for the first time to the defense in the
trial In the criminal branch of the Su-
Promo Court of Luther Boddy, colored
who shot and killed two detectives as
thoy were bringing him to the West
136th street police station.
District Attorney Banton has piled
evidence on Boddy and will rest after
‘an Inconsequential detail fs prosented
tomorrow, In tho mass df tontimony aq
ducod yosterday not an excuse, but a
reason for the killing came ont.
‘That was tho foar In Body's amtn@,
& foar Morris Koenfg, hie. connse! wil
endeavor to prove drove him ta inell
‘ness, that, although not under arrest
he was to W kicked and ‘beaten for sov
eral hours In the back toom of tho po.
Neo station ina “third degree" exami
nation. Botdy abweys had claimed he
was to be beaten wd that he hud been
beaten and kicked in that same station
houso four times before.
Ina long questioning of Boddy after
his arrest In Vhliadetphia, Boddy tn
nisted to John R. Hennis, Assistant
District Attorney attached to the homi
elde bureau, that his fear of rough
treatment had caused him to soot Do
‘teetlves Buckloy and Miller.
) PICK ON PAROULED MEN
“When anything happens they (detec
Uves) go afler men on parole,” ho said
necording to testimony Introduced by
Mr. Koenig. “Any one they seo they
tako to the station house and Kick
around and say. ‘Go home and get welt
‘That's happened to me several times.”
“Taldn't want to go to tho station
house. They take you Into the bacn
room and kick you around for a couple
of hours and If you can walk home you
walk home."
He told Mr. Honnts tho two detectty
es wore holding him as thoy walked to
ward the police station while he kept
w revolver up his right sleeve. Almos.
to the polico station he shot both men
dwn. He insisted in his statement to
Hennis and ina signed confession giv
on to Alfred J. Souder, chief of detec-
tives of Philadelphia, he was in a dazo
as ho fired and didn’t. know what he
was doing.
‘Testimony given eariler in the day
by Detective Henry F, Butts, a police
expert of firearms, established that
Buckloy, socond to he hit was shot Just
‘a8 ho awent open his overcoat and coat
‘and had a hand on his revolver slung
on hia toft hip.
In convorsation with Assistant Die
trict Attorney Hennis it was shown
Boddy's brother, John, had once been
uont to tho paychopathte ward in Bolte
yuo for examination. This was consld-
ered favorable to tho defense, as an in-
sanity plea is undoubtedly to be made.
JOINED COLORED REGIMENT
Mr. Hennts’ oxamination developed
that Boddy joined Col. Hayward’s colo
ed regiment, the Fifteenth, In Septom:
hor 1916; but his mother got him out
a year later. whilo the regimont was in
Camp Merritt, by claiming ho was un
der ge, Botdy at that time was al
moat 18. Instead of fighting overseas
‘ho became a hootblack in Harlem.
In tho course of tho lang examinaticr
by Mr, Honnis, Boddy told of all his
movemonts from the morning of the
night of the shooting until his arrest
in Philadelphia. He declared tho taxt
cab ehauffour, Adam Adubato, who at
the point of a revolver drove him to
the Ponnsylvanta Hne before the Raso:
Mne gave out, did not oscane by jump
ing on the running bonrd of a pasalne
car put was ordered to leave him by
that method.
During the day Charles E, Bonner, »
Philadelphia detective, in testifying as
to Boddy’s arrest, demolished thd
storyehie had waitesl down stairs whils
acolored magistrate, Amos Scott, went
to Body's room in a colored lodging
house and arrested him. Bonner, who
is supported by Body's story, entered
Noddy's room ntter the slayer had been
Aisarmod by a rick worked by a color
ed rosident of the house whom he trust
ed. Bonner donted emphatically an at
tempt was made to got Boddy to taln
by refusing him food.
Chief Souder testified Boddy volun
teored to make astatement In hts
‘oMico and that he was nevor threatened
in any way.
In this statement Boddy sald of the
momont of the killing:
“Thon T guess my temper flared up
Why ‘should T always be beaten up for
nothing. Tt seemed everything was in
a daze, and T don't rember even how
many shots were fired and T ran.”
Last night Judge Koonig said he
thought It probable he would place Bod
dy on the stand in his own behalf, Mr
Danton expects to close after introduc
ing in evidence letters written by and
found on Roddy this morning, and the
defense believes it will require only
about aday nnd a half to prosent tts
sido.
ROMY LSPS OUT STORY OF
POLICH STATION TORTURE,
Now York, Jar. 26.-Lather Boddy,
who shot and killed Detective Sere:
cants Buckley and Miller on January 5
as they were taking him tothe West
136th Street police station to “question
him, testified yesterday at his murder
trial about previous experiences In t's
green lghted, brick outpost of the nw.
Risking the pitfalls of crosa-examing
tion, the young Harlem Negro ina
soft voico ealewiated to turn away the
wrath of society as ropresénted by the
twelvo Jurors, took the stand to Ips
tho story of six beatings he says were
sdministered to him hy detectives as:
signed to that stattion, :
BOPHY POSS AS MINOR ROGUE
Questtoned by one of tho Inwyers ap
polnted by the court to detend him, the
youthful bad man of the black helt pi:
tured Iimself as a rogue of minor eall-
hor. His repltes to his counsel's ques-
tlons indicated that he may, have
payned an overcoat ho know had heen
stolen and “taken” an mutomoblle for
a foy ride. But there was no suggest-
fon {u his replies that he was guilty of
any of tho major erimes he says tho de
toctiver tried to torture him Into evn.
fessing. Boddy was setting up asa ce
fonso a plea of justifiable homtetde,
committed under the stresa of insans
terror.
Tt wes almost halt-past 2 in the after
noon whon Herman Hoffman, one of
tho defendant's state-patd Jawyers, cal
ed Boddy to tho stand, With his elbows
on tho arms of the witness chair anc
his black tingora tonsoly wovon togeth
er and pressed against his blue serxe
vost. Boddy, replying to questions
sald ho was born in Pore Deposit, Md.
twonty-three yenrs age and named the
schools he attended down to Dewitt
Anton High School where be completed
tho seednd year before quitting to i
to work.
~ A thick tongue and heavy Ups and
possibly the admelntions of his advia
ers, had goftened tho volce of youn;
Boddy.
“What,” asked Mr. Hoffman, ‘yn
your first experionce with the police.’
INTRODUCTION TO POLICE
“A couple of plain-clothes men brok
tnto my room—I was just about tow
THE RIGHMOND PLANET. RICHMOND, VERGINIA
Ure--wnd took U@ to the 136th Street
station."
“What happened there?”
“I was beaten, of course.”
“Why had they taken you there?”
“They wanted to know about some
burglary.”
“What became of the case?”
“I was discharged .””
“What was the next time?”
“It was June 1, 1918 (Body was
then nineteen years old) and 1 had
been taken to the precinct",
“What for?”
“Absolutely nothing. Suspicion.”
“What did they say they wanted you
for?*
“They said they were going Lo ques
tlon me.”
“Whit did they do?”
“T was severely beaten."
Onritting the questions propounded
by Mr. Hoffman Boddy's story of taat
expertenie was es follows:
“Twas takon to the rear room of the
88th precinct (West 125th Street.)
‘hero wore about seven men there.
Ono was Anton Strauser. I was in the
middle of them. After they had punch
ed mo a few times I was sot in a chat
ike this (Boddy Indicated the witness
chair and one Was on exch side of me;
one in front and one in the rear. Thon
they took afoot of rubber hose that
was nailed to a plece of broom handt
and I was beaten.”
How long did that last?"
PRISONEN TELLS OF BEATING
“Well (with a half smile) it seemed
like all day, but tt wee really only halt
an hour.”
“What then?”
“I was released. I got home in time
and T was put to bed. ‘This rubber hoss.
doesn't leave any marks; Just brulgos.’
Not long after this beating, Boddy
testified he was picked up by a man
ho sald was “OMcer Martin.”
Omitting his counsel's questions,
this was his story of that alloged at
tnek:
“was taken into the same back
room and severely beaten. ‘There were
about four ofcors. It was about a sta
bing. ‘Thero had been a dance. ‘They
wanted to know who was the fellow
who had done the stabbing. Thad a
ticket for that dance in my pocket. Jn
stead of convineing thom that I ad 1't
been there It made them more sure
‘They sald T myst have had two tickets
and used the other ono, I didn't know
anything about tho stabbing. Twas
“questioned about twenty-five minutes,
‘There wore the usual threats. of abuse,
‘Phoy sald they'd give me a trimming,
‘Thora was no rubbor hose‘and no black
Jack thie timo. Just fiats—for about 2
hours. Detective Scott was there, but
ho walked out before they began to
boat mo. Ho told them not to beat mo.
When they got through he came back
and protended to quarrel with the oft
cers for hitting me—
“Strike that out,” sald Justice Way
servorel.
“What did Detective Scott say when
he came back?” prompted Mr. Hoffman
“Ho seid: Didn't I tell you fellows.
not to hithim?”
MORE ALLEGATION OF ALURE
“What was the next exporience you
haa?" ?
“My wife and T wero ata dance. I
waa called outside, ‘They wanted to
seo me. My wife accompanied me to
the gtation house. I don't know what
they questioned mo about. T was in
the front oMico first and then in the
back room. ‘They told my wife to go
homo, that they were going to keep me
all night. Sald T was under arrest.”
“What happened to you?"
“Twas blackjacked in the onr, ‘There
Wore nine men there, but it was the
captain of detectives himself that hit
me with the blackjack.”
“Was there a charge against you
then.”
“I don't know. Twas taken to the
123d Street Hurlem station and then
T was discharged downtown. The may,
that did the thing for which they beat
me fonfessed that he did It. That's why
T was @istharged."”
“What was your next experience
with the police?”
T met Detoctive Scott, in a pawnshop
In Decembor 1918. 1 hnd an overcont
Ho took me to the Thirty-cighth Pro
cinet and I was charged with receiving
stolen goeds. Didn't anything happen
this timo. ‘Then T was brought down-
town and tho case dismissed. 'Thoy
sald thoy knew I hadn't taken the over
coat, but that I know who did."”
Boddy recelved a suspended son
tence for one of his escapades the do
tails of which were not put into the
record yesterday, Finally this suspon-
sion was revoked and he was sent to
Blackwell's Island.
“T was sent to the penitentiary." he
sald, “and put to work tn the’ com
yard,
SLAYD R HAD PAINS IN HBAD
A fellow prisoner struck him with a
shovel while they were at work one
day and he came to hig senses in ihe
prison hospital. It was that blow
which made the sear from temple to
chin on the face of the prisoner, Bod
dy testified that after leaving the hos
pital he continued to have throbbing
pains In his head.
Another experiones with the pollee
about which he testified occurred Apri
19,1919. Concerning this he said:
“T was beat up with a blackjack #04
tho rubber hase” he sald.
“Discharged again in court?”
“yon”
“Aftor that?”
“Well I went voluntarily to inquire
abont my wife, They detained me. The
lady where my wife worked had a lot
of liquor in a closet and it vanished, I
was punched and questioned.”
In September 1920 Boddy was Hviug
in New Jersey, sometimes in Montela'r
the home of his mother and sometimes
in Newark,
‘Did you get into any trouble there.’
“T ald.” This reply was given a‘ bi
of emphasis.
“What was It?"
“Toy-riding. T was sent to Rahwey
,reformatory for thirteen months.”
THEFT OF AUTO ADMITTED
“Just a minute.” interposed Thetice
Waaservogel. “What. do you mean by
Joy-riding?”
| “Another follow and. me picked up
i tho first car we could soe and drove of
‘with it.”
"Proceed.
‘Then, while Boddy was locked up In
Rahway, ho was violating the terms ot
his parole in Now York In Vrut Ifo ‘aia
not report perlodically to the parole
officer, so when ho was reteased fra
aahway he was sent buck to Bluck-
woll’s Island.
Again Bondy was yeaten at the 381,
precinet, he sald. When he was releas-
ed he went to the home of his mot!:er-
Indaw and she dressed his injurtes,
‘ier little tenement flat, not far from
the station, if Boddy’s version fs aecus
alo, was sort of first aid station,
where he went for dressings for inj
Hes inflicted hy the dotectives. It was
after thet beating that Boddy took 9
step that may have a tremendous
weissht with the jury. He appeated to
tho parole officer to whom he had bees
reporting for relief from the persec-
Lone of the men of the 38th precinct.
‘ThE parole officor referred him to Com
tnissioner of Corrections Hamilton.
The compluint Boddy wanted to
make was that he had been beaten tor
some erie that had been committed
while he was locked up on Blackwell's
Island. He said ho was beaten before
ho had a chance to tell this. When he
explained he was released without apol
By.
“Phoy only kept me about an hour,"
finished Baldy.
In adjourning court for the day Jus-
tlee Warservorel ald he would Ike to
finish the taking of testimony toduy
and might hold court until 6 o'clock 0:
later.
Other witnesses heard yesterday
wero Mrs. Ella Boddy, the defendant's
mother, “tis two sisters and to
young colored associates, The women
testified that their brothor as a youn.
ator had been subject to oplletic fits.
(Now York Tribune >
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advantate of our great
Big GFFER NO. 1144
Tur wren 70 U8 AND sive
SLOUMNEE U8 AND SA at ana
shames cao ling, nd me articles Fo
aia ll abe Sagar
EAR Una tai Shattiod Samba
THE OZOHIZE8 ON ARROW CO,
WARSAW - : TLUNOIS
SORES ON YOUR HORS®S, CATTLE
OR HOGs?
SEND FOR SALLIND SALVE AND
CURB THNM. Salling Manufactur-
ing Co, 919. N. 1st 8t.. Richmond.
we ee
$150.00 PNDOWMENT PAID,
"Pocahontas, Va., Juno 26, 1921.
| _This 1s to certify that I have receiv-
ed from John Métohd!l, Jr. Grand
Chancollor of the Grand Lodge of Va..
Knights of Pythias, N. A. 8. Av; Rj
Aj A. and A, ($160.00) One Hundred
and Fifty dollars in payment of th
eats claim of Brother Clay Viar, who
was a member of Pocahontas Lodge
|No, 41 of Pocahontas, Va.
Signed:
CLARA VIAR,
‘Witnesoes: Bonotictary
WALKER ARMSTHAD,
JOHN LAWRENCE.
D. ©, JOHNSON, D. D. G. C.
The Star Hair Grower.
er,
SY Roa Pes
sf Apes BY
ie Nr: Rca
Couric oe
Gna oo
Gita Das,
q i : @
ee re a cae . ol
| “ae oe
wdc 8
ARR a 7
Le ah Will Promote a Full Growth of
fo ORAL ea tea Hair, Will also Restore the
Reet on Siding 5 ta
Ba ae Mees Strength, Vitality and the Beauty
RGR SF of the Hair. if Your Hair is
ABHESR CEP AD aie: .
Kanne oo om, —-Dryand Wiry Try
ER emeeeaes NS
ae << oo tuey EAST INDIA HAIR GROWER
Cage a
MOAN ARE, pci) If you are bothered with Falling
CO » Hair, Dandruff, Iiching Scalp, or
Ay OS ny Hair ‘Trouble, we want you to
Gyre try a jar of EAST’ INDIA HAIR
Wee? SAA GROWER. The remedy contains med.
0) Ay ical proprieties that go to the roots of
We the hair, stimulates the skin, helping
ay nature do its work, Leaves the hair soft and silky.
he Perfumed with a balm of a thousand flowers. The
4 best known remedy for Heavy and: Beautiful Black
—_Eye-Brows, also restores Gray Hair to its Natural
y Color. Can be used with Hot Irom for Straightening,
Price Sent by Mail, 50c; 10¢ Extra for Postage.
ie AGENTS OUTFIT |
1 Hair Grower; 1 Temple Ot); 8. D. LYONS
1 Shampoo; 1 Prossing O11; 1
Faco Cream and Direction for | 816 North Central
Solling« $2.00. 35¢ Extra for |
Postugo | Oklaboma City, Oklahoma
Ee oar edie eho Seale ekeeeto ee ote ate ale spate close steofeeteate ate atoateals
PHOTOS—Woe Offer You the Latest and Most Artistic Photos at a
More Moderate Figure'than you can Obtain Elsewhere, Speeclal
Attention Paid to Children. We will also be Pleased ¢
to Quote You Prices on Exterlor and Interlor ¢
& . Viow Work. ‘
~ ENLARGING AND COPYING FROM OLD PHOTOS A sPHomanry. §
. ’
+ GEORGE 0. BROWN, Photographer:
ik 603 NORTH SECOND STREET, RICHMOND, VIRGINIA #
: %
Poko he dechoctorte to tostvatyadeadn Dedp ty d graty at Moatnatnads Me
Ld HAYDEN
ii
Manufacturer of Pure Herb Medicines
TO 'RELIEVE ALL DISEASES OR NO CHARGE
220 W. BROAD STREET, RICHMOND, VIRGINIA
DO YOU LOVE HEALTH?
If 90, call and seo L. J. HAYDEN, Manufacurer of Pure Herb Medicines.
220 W. Broad Street. My medicines will relleve you, or no charge, no
matter what your disease, sicknoss or affliction may be, and restore you
to perfect health, I use nothing but herbs, roots; barks; gum; baleams;
leaves; aced; berries; flowers and plants in my medicines. ‘Thoy have
relieved thousands that have given up to die,
MY MEDICINES CURE THE FOLLOWING DISEASES: Heart Disease,
Blood, Kidney, Bladder; Piles in any form; Vertigo; Quinsy; Sore Throat:
Dyspepsia; Indigestion; Constipatiqn; Rheumatism in any form; pains
and aches of any kind, Colds, BroneBiat troubles; Skin Diseases; all Itching
Sonsations; Female Complaints, LaGrippo, Pneumonia; Ulcer; Carbuncles;
Boils; Cancer in its worst form without use of knife or instrument; Eczema
Pimples on face and body, Diabetes of Kidneys, Bright’s Disease of Kidneys,
My medioines rolleve any disease, no mattor what nature, or your money
refunded,
Medicines sent anywhore. Yor full particulars, write, sond or cal?
on L. J, HAYDEN, 220 West Broad Street,
Richmond, Va. July 8, 1916,
| & pertest eure haw boon effected
by La. J. Haydon’s Puro Herb Medi.
‘cfnon, After waiting thirteen years
and shave not suffered from the
horrible disease, Gravel, I desire to
make a atatemont to L. J. Hayden:
‘Thirteen years ago twolve leading
physiciane of my city treated moe for
Kidney trouble and gravel without
the desired boneflt, ‘Those doctors
advised mo to be operated on, aa that
was tho only chance for me. I was
Advised to go and @ot como of L. J.
Hayden's Horb Medicine and try be
tere boing operated on. I did 40,
And in twenty-four hours after using
hia medicines I passed at lanot a
half doxen gravel, somo as big as a
large pea. Since that time I havo
not suffered with the gravel, 1
highly recommend L. J. Hayden's
Medicine to ai! etiffering humanity.
Tem, J. A. PAGE,
‘4 ‘Aubtirn Ave., Riohmond Va.
I ad a
P oe ory Zz A
LEE
Ge a VG h = Geee
paver ea oncom
Huy, Soft Sik, Long
pe .
fusing Herolin
HAT DRUG STORES $3.2" 25ch
RY AGENTS WANTED, Welto for special deals, @ i
BLHEROLIN MEDICINE CO..Ailania,
C.P. HAYES
Snecessor to A. HAYES’ SONR
FUNERAL DIRECTORS 7
727 N. SECOND STREET
RESIDENCH, 736 N. SECOND aT
FIRST CLASS AUTOMOBILES AND
HAOKS CASKETS OF ALL ,
DESOIPTIONS.
Chapel Service Free te
All of Our Patrons. a
aq ALL COUNTRY ORDERS ARS
GIVEN OUR “PWCIAL |
ATTEN:0N.
PHONE MADISON 2778 |
OPN DAY AND NIGHT. ;
TREATED ONE
DROPSY WEEK FRED
Short breathing re-
Meve in a few hours; swell'ng re-
duced in a few days; regulates tho
Uver, kidneys, stomach anit heart;
purifies the blood, strongthens the
entire system. Wr'te for Freo“Trial
‘Treatment.
COLLUM DROPSY REMEDY CO.,.
Department X-43, Atlanta, Ga,
203 S. SECOND STREET
RICHMOND, VA,
DEALE IN BANCY GROCERIES,
FRESH MEATS, VRGWTABLES,
FISH AND OYSTERS,
PHONE, MADISON 1687
+
Tho only POSITIVE HAIN GROWER and
DANDRUFF REMOVER »
GLOVER'S Mkt MANGE WEDICINE
“old for 25 Years, Pasnohte on ano scalp wad
Ne CLAY GLOYEN GO. 118 W 9180St, N46.
504 NORTH THIRD STREHT
MICCOHANICS BANK BULLDING
We Are Remodeling, Cleaning and
Reblocking OLD VELVET HATS
in the Latest Fall Styles
for both Ladies and
Gentlemen.
_ PARCEL POST ORDERS A
SPHOIALTY.
oe
THR PLANES
| 00D FOR FIVE WOrED, |
ypwwrewvwwwwvewwt,
4 Wonderful Hair
“gr ° ~
Dressing & Grower.
ONE THOUSAND AGENTS
WANTED. Good Money Mace.
We want Agents In every city and village
to sell the The Star Hair Grower.
This ls a Wonderful Preparation.
Can be used With or Without Straightening
lrons, Sells for 25cts. per Box—One 25ct.
Box will prove Its value. Any person that will
use a 25ct. Box will be convinced.
No Matter What Has Failed
to Grow Your Hair, Just Give
THE STAR HAIR GROWER
a ‘TRIAL and be Convinced.
Send 25cts for Full Size Box.
If you wish to be an Agent, send $1.00 and
we wiil send you a Full Supply that you can
begin work at once—alsoaAgent’s Terms.
Send all money by money order to
THE STAR HAIR GROWER, Mfs.
Box 812, Greensboro, N. C.
I was cured of a very bad case of
Rheumautism by two bottles of L.
J. Hayden's wonderful Herb Medi:
cine, attor suffering a tong time with
the dreadful disoase. 1 was unable
to movo hand or foot, and after T
had taken three doses of the mod:
feine I was able to get out of my
bod and walle across the floor, and
only two bottles of the medicine has
mado mo a perfectly well man in
overy respect. I cannot give Mr. L.
J, Hayden too much praise for what
ho has dono for mo, I havo sent
Many other sufforing ones to him,
and thoy have also gotton cured, My
daughter was aso cured of Rhouma
tlam and Indigestion by L. J. Hay:
don's Herb Medicines at No, 220 W,
Broad Street, Richmond, Va. I re:
commend Mr. L. J. Haydon as one
ot tho greatest healérs of the sick
on earth. Rempectfully,
J.D.’ TAYLOR,
2419 H. Grace St., Richmond, Va.