Richmond Planet
Saturday, October 14, 1922
Richmond, Virginia
Page text (machine-generated)
THE RICHMOND PLANET
Virginia State Library
VOLUME XXXIX. NO. 49
RICHMOND VIRGINIA SATURDAY OCTOBER 14, 1923
THE I-R COMMISSION FIGHTS FOR JUSTICE IN GEORGIA
(By Inter Racial News Service.)
Atlanta, Ga., Oct. 10.—(Special.)
The Georgia Commission on Inter-Racial Cooperation, under the leadership of Dr. T. J. Wolfter, is waging a vigorous campaign against mob violence and injustice and for the development of a public sentiment that will insure the protection of the life and property of every citizen, irrespective of color. Governor Dorsey's astounding exhibit of lynchings and other injustices were published and widely circulated by the Commission and created a profound impression. The Commission has drafted and is working hard for the enactment of an effective anti-lynching law. Meantime many cases of mob violence and injustice have been investigated by the Commission and legal aid has been extended in a number. Among the latter may be mentioned the notorious Williams "murder farm" case, which the Commission helped to prosecute and in which convictions were secured; the case on Tom Parks whose farm was saved from fraudulent foreclosure; the release of a Negro boy who was held in service without pay and brutally treated; the case of Asbury McClucky, now pending, in which a mob attached McClusky's home, wounded him, and tried to drive him from the community. The Commission has identified members of this mob and filed a $50,000 damage suit against them.
As much publicity as possible has been secured in these and other cases and good results are accruing. It is notable that in two recent lynchings indictments have been returned and in one of them convictions have been so cured. This indicates that great progress is being made. Some of the best legal talent in Georgia is giving every possible aid to the Commission.
New York.—Edward Rich and his wife of 52 Dwight street, Jersey City, formally refused yesterday afternoon in the office of George R. Murray, Overseer of the Poor for Bergen County, to accept the baby girl born in the Bergen Sanitarium two months ago which the hospital and the county authorities contend is theirs. The Riches, however declare that their baby was a boy and that they were told so by the attending physician and by a nurse a week after the child was born.
After they had refused the child, Overseer Murray produced warrants charging them with abandonment and with failure to provide. The matter will be threshed out this morning in the First Criminal Court before Judge Leo Sullivan.
The baby that has caused all the trouble was born prematurely and immediately after birth was sent to the Mothers' Institute where it was kept in an incubator until it had gained normal strength. Later it was brought back to the hospital and given to Mrs. Rich but she would not accept it, saying she had been told that the baby born was a boy. The child then was turned over to the Overseer of the Poor and kept in the institute until yesterday when the hearing was held in Mr. Murray's office.
Mrs. Rich told the Oversersey yesterday that to keep the child alive she had been nursing it and that both she and her husband will be willing and glad to accept it if it could be proved that it is the one born to Mrs. Rich in the sanitarium. They said that they are acting on the advice of their lawyer and on their own conviction that the child is not theirs.
Rich is a chief accountant in the ofices of the Underwood Typwriter Company. He and his wife were married in 1921 and the baby born two months ago is their first child.
Jersey Cly, N. J., Oct. 9.—Edward Rich and his wife today accepted a girl baby as the child born to them re cently at the Bergen Sanatorium convinced at last that their wish alone had inspired belief that their child was a boy. The parents were held on a charge of abandonment last week when they flatly refused to accept the girl baby, insisting some one at the hospital hae mixed up new-born babies and given
them the wrong one. The case was referred to Mayor Hague as arbitrator. Today the Mayor examined several witnesses before the parents and they finally said they were convinced the girl baby was theirs. Margaret Mitchell a nurse at the Bergen Sanatorium where the child was born, admitted she had first listed the child on Mrs. Rich's chart as a male, but said this was a mistake which she quickly corrected. Other hospital employees also testified Mrs. Rich's child was a girl.
DIES AT AGE OF 114 YEARS.
Lynchburg, Va. Oct. 4.—Louise Moore colored who claimed to be 14-years old died at the city home here late Tuesday. Her age seems to have been well authenticated. If true the old woman lived under every President of the United States save Washington Adams and Jefferson.
THE DOINGS OF THE Y. M. C. A.
The Young Men's Christian Association has made a mistake by going fifty-fifty with the devil for he means one hundred every time and the association is left naked. "Had I have served my God with half the zeal I served my king (the devil) I would not have left unclothed to the before God and the world." Watch your steps and let God lead, men of Richmond and the world.
Last Saturday the classes for the explanation on the Sunday School Lesson was well attended regardless of the storm. Dr W. H. Stokes concluded the lecture on the Bible and Capital Punishment. Many thanks to the Doctor.
9:30 A. M. the workers were refresh ed for the day and went to work with a zeal.
The woman of the penitentiary took an active part in the meeting for them 10 A. M. Results were very encourag ing.
10 A. M. the committees found them selves active in the city jail and home. Men keep where you can serve the other man. Christ is your example.
The meeting for the boys 4 P. M. was a good one at the building. The president pitched a good ball and the boys caught it every time. Subject: Jesus Christ Laying a Foundation for Service. Songs were warm.
5:30 P. M. at the building the men took an active part in the meeting. An open hour. Subject: Your Heart on the Outside. Mr. C. M. Taylor led the songs.
5 P. M. at the building today you are invited to the class for the explanation on the Sunday School Lesson. Be on time. Get a good seat.
To the Y. M. C. A. 9:30 A. M. for the workers' meeting.
4 P. M. at the building Committee man Simon H. Tompkins will address the boys. All boys are invited.
The Janitors of the Federal Reserve Bank will hold a gospel meeting for men at the Y. M. C. A. 5:30 P. M. Under the directions of Prof. Joseph Matthews. A live hour Come.
Recruit Soldiers for Hawaii Service
The Recruit Officer, 108 North Ninth Street, Richmond, Va., has received an order to enlist 45 men for service in the Hawaiian Islands. Vacancies exist in Infantry and Field Artillery for young men between the ages of 18 and 35 years, who are white, unmarried, citizens of the United States or who have legally declared their intentions of becoming such, who can read, write and speak the English language. They must be Physically, Mentally and Morally sound, at least 64 inches in height and weigh not loss than 120 pounds with a minimum chest measurement of 30 inches. Period of enlistment for three years.
Men who wish to enlist for this service will have to pay their own Railroad fare to Richmond. If accepted, they will be forwarded free of expense to themselves to Fort Slocum, N. Y., from which station they will go to Callonia by transportation through the Panama Canal and will be sent from San Francisco to the Hawaiian Islands about November first.
Men enlisting for above will have an opportunity to see New York City, the Panama Canal, San Francisco and Hawaii. At the end of their enlistment they will be furnished transportation to their homes.
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RICHMOND, VIRGINIA, SATURDAY, OCTOBER 14, 1922
COLORED SHRINE WINS RIGHT TO USE THE NAME
COLORED SHRINE WINS RIGHT TO USE THE NAME
Little Rock, Ark., Oct. 6.—Chancellor J. E. Martineau yesterday denied the petition of the Nobles of the Mystic Shrine, the Ancient Egyptian Arabic Order of the Nobles of the Mystic Shrine, a Negro order, on the ground that the white lodge has waited too long to prevent the Negroes from using the name and emblems of the organization.
The case is styled "Frank Nedley et al vs. W. H. Smith et al." The white lodge asked that the Negroes be enjoined from using a name similar to its organization.
Chancellor Martineau based his refusal to grant the injunction on an opinion of the Supreme Court of the United States in which it was held that if a lodge waged beyond a reasonable length of time to take such action it is not justified in bringing legal proceedings.
Chancellor Martineau reviewed the history of the two orders. He said the white lodge was organized in 1872, and the Negro lodge in 1893. The Negroes continued to organize lodges until 1901 he said, when a convention was held in Washington, D. C., and the order was incorporated. He said the Little Rock lodge has been in existence here since 1907 and that no action was taken to prevent the use of the name and insignias.
The first Negro lodge of Masons was organized in 1770 by the English in Massachusetts he said, and it was incorporated in 1784 since which time there has been no serious effort to prevent the Negroes from organizinas Masonic lodges. Although nothing was said about the secret work of the local Negro lodge, it is reported that the names of officers, secret work and emblems are practically the same as those of the white lodge. Charles Jacobson attorney for the white Shriners, announced last night that the case will be appealed to the Supreme Court.
WHITE SOUTHERNER PRAISES
NEGRO CHARACTER.
A white Southernner, Archibald Rutledge, writing in the August 23rd number of "The Outlook" published at 381 Fourth Avenue, New York, gives one of the most encouraging and friendly pictures of Negro home life that has appeared in recent years, according to the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People. Under the title, "By The Black Heartstone," Mr. Rutledge tells visits to an old colored man, a friend with whom he had hunted in boyhood. "I want to hear testimony." says Mr. Rutledge, "that the Negro has the grace of heart to be as genuinely courteous as any man who walks the earth. And by courteous I do not mean merely kindly and hospitable, I mean that he can sense the fitness of things and that he knows something or the reticences and the deferences of the heart. I take it that courtesy of this sort is an exciting authentic sign of character; and I know that I have found high and gentle courtesy in the Negro."
Mr. Rutledge further, after a convincing description of his Negro friend and the charming house in which he lives; assails the caricature of the race spread in motion pictures and magazines "Inevitably he will be shown to be cowardly, absurd, pifering, scheming, creulous, preposterous. If the characterizations were true, they might be ludicrous; but nearly all of them are shamelessly false. Long have I been amazed that the American public should be for so great a length of time so deeply deluded. The popular idea of the Negro is as menacing to his and to the country's welfare as it is essentially false."
"Woman's Dollar Rally Day."
9:30 A. M. Sunday School.
11:30 A. M. Sermon by the pastor,
subject: "Progressive Christianity"
8:30 P. M. Sermon by the pastor,
subject: "The Challenge of the Heur"
R. H. Johnson, Jr., A. B. B. D., pas-
tor; Edward Banks, Clerk.
NEGRO ORGANIZATION SOCIETY TO HOLD ITS ANNUAL SESSION HERE
We are pleased to announce to the public the approach of the Tenth Annual meeting of the Negro organization Society which convenes in Rienmond, Va., November 15-17, 1922.
The conference theme of this gifting will be: "A Nine Months School for every Child, and at Least a Normal Graduate as Teacher in Every School in Virginia." The speakers will include His Excellency, E. Lee Trinkle, Governor of the Commonwealth of Virginia; Dr. R. R. Moton, Principal Tuskegee Institute, Tuskegee, Ala.; Mr. Harris Hart, Surge. I.职位 Instruction Department of Public Instruction Richmond; Dr. Wm. J. Clarke, President of Virginia Union University, Richmond; Dr. James E. Gregg, Principal, Hampton Institute, Hampton, Va., Mr. John M. Gandy, President of Virginia Normal and Industrial Institute, Petersburg, Va., and Dr. Will W. Alexander Director of the Commission on Inter-Racial Cooperation, Atlanta, Ga. There will also be addresses on Health and related subjects by other noted persons.
In addition to these there will be the thrilling reports from the field reports which, taken altogether, will con situte a wonderful story of human progress through struggle. All pergons engaged or interested in the economic, and educational improvement of our people in the state should plan to attend this meeting. Organizations, such as churches, school leagues, lodges, associations, conventions and all others striving for worthy ends, should send one or more representatives to participate in the deliberations of this conference.
Detailed information may be had by communicating with L. C. White, Field Agent of the Society, 301 Mechanies Bank Building; Richmond, Va.
GULF STREAM 30 MILES NEARER SHORE.
Norfolk, Va., Oct. 10.—Marine men assert that the Gulf Stream is thirty miles nearer shore than it was ten months ago. To this they attribute the hot wave now sweeping the country.
Navy men agree with the marine men and say they believe the stream has swung into another course, despite the fact that scientists are skeptical or disagree on the question.
It is the theory, however, that the change in the Gulf Stream's course has been brought about by storms and other sea causes rather than by any construction work on the Florida East Coast Railroad along the Florida Keys.
The marine men declare that the fact that the weather now is almost at a July temperature is due to the warm water of the Gulf Stream being so near the shore. One day out from Norfolk the weather is so hot men on ships can work on the open decks in their under-shirts and then be uncomfortably warm.
Buckets of water dipped up out of the Gulf Stream by the crew of the steamship Eastern Trader was $60 hot a hand could not be kept in it for more than a minute without danger of having the skin blistered.
The Gulf Stream it is said affects the weather for the reason that when, it is nearer shore it has the effect of cooling storms at sea before the wind reaches the coast. With the stream following the Virginia Capes, cold winds passing over the warm water are warmed for the time, but again be come cool before reaching the shore. It is reported that expert weather men employed by the Government will obtain from sea currents the actions of the Gulf Stream at the present time for the purpose of arriving at some comprehensive opinion of just what effect the freak stream of warm water hundreds of miles at sea has on the weather on shore.
CHILDREN HAVE QUARREL OVER
CHESTNUTS; TWO SHOT DOWN
Lynchburg, Va., Oct. 5.—A quarrel over chestnuts was the cause of the shooting of two children here this afternoon by the sister of one of the participants in the argument. Denny Wright 10 years old and Billy Simpson 11 years old, were seriously wounded by the shot from a shotgun.
The Wright boy is in the Memorial Hospital with a bad wound in the neck and the Simpson lad is at his home under the treatment of physclients. The girl alleged to have done the shooting is named Mason. The police department claimed to have no other information about the shooting at 10 o'clock tonight.
NEGRO LEADERS BACK THE EIGHTEENTH AMENDMENT
NEGRO LEADERS BACK THE EIGHTEENTH AMENDMENT
Nashville, Tenn., Oct. 6. (Special.)—That the Negro leadership of America stands squarely for the maintenance and enforcement of the Federal prohibition amendment is clearly evidenced by the big National Conference on Temperance, Public Morals and Law Enforcement, which is in session here this week. Delegates to the number of several hundred are gathered from all parts of the country and are being addressed by scores of representative Negro leaders of all professions and denominations. Every speech sounds the unmistakable note of loyalty to the constitution and the laws of the land and calls the race to stand like flint against all who would set them at naught. Special emphasis is laid up on the duty of the pulpit, the schools and the press to pass the challenge on to every citizen.
As expressive of the mind of the conference on the subject of prohibition the following telegram was by unanimous vote ordered sent to Hon. Roy Haynes, the Federal Prohibition Commissioner, "This conference, representing every section of the Negro population, is committed to the high resolution of helping in every way possible the effective enforcement of the Eighteenth Amendment and the Volesteat Law."
Education, juvenile, delinquency, the cigarette habit, the use of drugs, vice prevention, lynching and other topics of vital importance are being vigorously treated, also. The audiences running often to a thousand or more, are giving the closest attention, sitting through the long sessions daily and evidence constantly their hearty approval. The conference, while thoroughly interdenominational, was planned by the Methodist Board of Temperance, Prohibition and Public Morals and was promoted and arranged by Dr. J. N. C. Coggin of that Board.
This is the first national law conference of Negroes ever held and is expected to have far-reaching consequences as the beginning of a general crusade among the race in the interest of sobriety, good citizenship and righteous government.
At this writing Dr. J. E. Jones of the Virginia Union University is critically ill.
Dr. Jones has served as Professor of the Virginia Union University continuously for 47 years.
—Mrs. Mary Taylor of New Rochelle N. Y., was in the city this week. She had been to Goldsboro, N. C., to bury her uncle.
Y. W. C. A. NOTES.
SUNDAY, OCTOBER, 15, 4 TO 5 P. M.
The Young Girl and Her Religion.
Miss Hazel Tyler, chairman of Girls
Work Committee, Phyllis Wheatley
Branch presiding.
Campaign. November 6-13th.
The very excellent address by Mrs. R. B. Coffee on "Some Examples of Noble Womanhood, was highly appreciated by those who attended Vespers on last Sunday. The musical numbers, a duet by Misses S. ani P. Fields and a cornet solo by Mr. Proston Johnson were greatly enjoyed.
The Religious Education Committee has planned to invite the Young People Societies of the various denominations to render the program at Vespers on the third Sunday in each month. The B. Y. P. U. of Fifth St. Baptist having very kindly, accepted the invitation will present the following program on Sunday at 5 P. M. Devotionals; address, "Moral Neglect." Mr. Llinwood Binford; solo, Mr. Luther Cosby; original poem, Miss Mildred Wilkins; paper, An Ideal Home, Miss Helen Smith; solo, Master Roy Singleton.
The Hospitality Committee will hold Open House on Wednesday and Thursday, October 18 and 19th from 5 to 8 P. M. You are cordially invited to come and see your "Y." Won't you come and bring a friend?
Registration for classes is still open
A class in Dressmaking consisting of
designing, construction, etc. is being
arranged. Miss Marion Hayes who has
recently returned from Columbia
University will be the instructor. Classes
to be arranged for afternoon and even
nings. Two lessons per week, two
hours each lesson. Fee $2.00 per
course of eight lessons. First class
opens Tuesday, October 17th, 7 to 9 P.
M. Other classes will be opened as
as required number register.
Acting Klan Head Accused of Using the Mails to Defraud.
E. Y. Clarke Indicted by United States Grand Jury at Atlanta.
Atlanta, Ga., Oct. 5.—E. Y. Clarke, imperial wizard pro tem of the Ku Klux Klan, was indicted by the United States grand jury here today on charges of "using the mails to effect schemo to defraud." He was released on bond of $500.
The chargeg against Mr. Clarke, who yesterday announced his resignation as pro tempore head of the Klan to take effect November 10, are based according to the true bill rendered by the grand jury on alleged use of the mails in collecting money from certain members, subordinate officers and employees of the Ku Klux Klan on the pretence that such money would be used to pay premiums to surety companies furnishing bonds for these Klansmen.
The indictment alleged that the sums collected were in excess of the amount required to pay such premiums, and that this excess was converted to the personal use and benefit of Mr. Clarke.
We need to commend Miss E. A. Logan our energetic superintendent of the Mt. Calvary Baptist Sunday School with her corp of officers, for their leadership in keeping the school together. Mrs. L. T. Best., the Cradle Roll superintendent is also doing fine work. We listened to some very en courageing remarks last Sabbath from the Rev. M. Fuller, Mrs. L. T. Best and Prof. G. D. Hancock.
Owing to the funeral service at Dacon George' Manning of the Rising Mt. Zilon Baptist church our congregation fell off a great deal during the morning. We all wished we could have did away with services and attended the funeral of our brother, who has been a great help to the pastors or Fulton by his expressions, when they were preaching the Gospel of Christ. Notwithstanding that we had a great time and our hearts were lifted up, while listening to Pref. G. D. Hancock of the Va. Union University.
We had a fine gathering at the night services and our hearts were set aglow while we sat and listened to another great sermon preached by Prof. Hancock. We thank Rev. Simms for urging the people to come over and hear Prof. Hancock. Many of his mem bers were present including Deacon Herbert White, who is also the leader of Zion Choir. He took an active part with the choir.
Let us come out tomorrow. We expect to have Prof. Hancock with us all day. Good singing will be had by the choir.
Remember the Rally terminates on the 5th Sunday. The deacon board is doing good work. Wm. Jones chairman. Beverly Valentine secretary.
We made a mistake last week in mentioning the dinner given in honor of Mrs. Dr. Mayo, at the residence of Mrs. Lelia Johnson 3714 1-2 2nd street. The name should have been Mrs. Dr. Mills of Norfolk, Va.
RISING MT. ZION NOTES
At 11 o'clock last Sunday morning the funeral service of our beloved deacon, Brother George Manning wanheld at the above mentioned church. Brother Manning departed this life, Thursday at 7:00 A. M. His sincere christian spirit and constant service for his church and community was highly commented upon thru the excellent sermon by our beloved pastor. Rev. O. B. Simms, Regret is universal among those who know him and we can be consolled only by Him who does all things well.
Death has been rampant among our members for are the cortege of Deacon Manning had rolled away the last remains of Mrs. Ophelia Harris daughter of the late deacon Gabriel Johnson was rolled into the church. Her life brought to an end so untimely wounded deeply the hearts of relatives and friends.
The revival services began last Sun day under the direction of the pastor. It is our aim to make these services a great success, hence we are asking the hearty cooperation of relatives and friends.
Miss Lillie White loft last week for Amelia County where she has accepted the position as teacher in that vicinity
Mrs. C. L. Jackson has returned to her home in Wellsville, Ohio after having a three weeks stay with her aunt and sister, at 4000. Fulton St.
PRICE, FIVE CENTS
ERECTING A NEW BIG
Y. M. C. A. BUILDING
IN PITTSBURGH
Pittsburgh,—"The greatest cooperative event in the history of the city, if not of the entire State." Thus an observer has described the participation of more than 10,000 people in the ceremonies attending the laying of the corner-stone of the Center Avenue Branch Building of the Y. M. C. A., which will be the second largest establishment of its kind in the country for colored men and boys.
The cooperation of Pittsburgh citizens in this event of September 24th was an impressive demonstration of the spirit of partnership which is making possible this enlargement of service and facilities. It is accepted as an assurance of future interest, as well as an inspiration and challenge to those responsible for leadership in the work of the Center Avenue Branch.
The new building will represent a total cost, including site and equipment, $250,000. It will embody all the facilities of a modern Association building—gymnasium, swimming pool and shower baths, dormitories, restaurant, boys' department, social hall, and quarters for religious and educational activities and entertainment features. White and colored citizens joined together to contribute the necessary funds, $25,000 coming from that wise and generous friend of such efforts in all parts of the land, Julius Rosenwald, of Chicago.
The raising of funds to furnish the new building is the next task. Dr. J. B. Moorland, Senior Secretary of the Colored Men's Department of the Young Men's Christian Associations of North America, has been in Pittsburgh the past several weeks in connection with this part of the financial campaign. Every effort is being made during October to bring in all the necessary funds. It is hoped to do this entirely among the colored citizens themselves. It is interesting to note in this connection that of the $600,000 spent by the colored Associations in this country last year, $500,000 was given by their own group.
The Center Avenue Branch Building is one of the features of the Forward Movement Program of the Y. M. C. A.' of Pittsburgh as inaugurated early in 1917, much of which has been delayed because of the war and the after-war high building costs.
the laying of the corner-stone was preceded by a parade, participated in by patriotic and fraternal organizations. The Free and Accepted Masons of the Seventh District of Pennsylvania in were in charge of the laying of the stone.
Following religious services, addresses were made by Judge Joseph Buffington, of the Circuit Court of Appeals and Dr. Moorland. "We are not here to dedicate a building." said Judge Buffington. "Brick and stone themselves mean nothing. We meet to consecrate ourselves to what this building signifies and to what its possibilities are."
BOY DISLIKING SCHOOL BURNS UP TWO OF THEM.
Hartford, Conn., Oct. 10.—The fire mystery, which for many weeks has excited the little town of Sharon and which followed the two incendary fires that destroyed the town's two school-houses was solved today with the arrest of Luke Degarmo, 15, a pupil in the grammar school.
He confessed to the State police that he was responsible for the fires. His only reason he said, was because he did not care to go to school any longer.
ON THE SOUTHSIDE
Little Isabella Goobay, of 1617 Decatur Street celebrated her fifth year birthday party on the evening of October 3, 1922 and the little lads and lassies had "some more" fun. The invited guest began to arrive early and the little ones took complete charge of the home for more than three hours, enjoying themselves in their own way. Little Isabella was glad to be the recipient of many little useful presents and she wore the "smile that won't come off."
Mr. James Green, of 110 E. 18th Street arrived home last Sunday from Buffalo, N. Y.
Mr. Frank Gibson, Sr., of 216 E. 17th St., who has been sick for the past four weeks, is slowly improving
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THE PLANET, 311 N. Fourth Street Long Distance Telephone, Randolph 2213. Richmond, Va.
PRESIDENT MC ADAMS OF AMERICAN BANKERS ASSOCIATION ASKS U. S. TO HELP EUROPE
SIX
New York, Oct. 3.—Permanent prosperity for the United States can come if this country uses her resources Brains and money to help bring about a practical solution of the chaotic situation now threatening to destroy the economic life of Europe," declared Thomas B. McAdams of McChond, V.p. president of the American Bankers Association, speaking yesterday before the general session of the convention. Isolation and selfishness are not qualities of the true American, assured Mr. McAdams, and then he added: "I do not believe there is anything in the history or ideals of our people which can justify our failure to help a situation where our counsel and assistance are so essential to the restoration of world order."
This pronouncement by the retiring president of the organization embracing in its membership 23,000 banks came at the end of speech that analyzed American problems of the moment; and of the future from both national and international viewpoints.
Mr. McAdams summed up existing conditions in the world, four years after the armistice, "while we stand idly by, neither offering assistance nor making a suggestion." England, he said, despite the suspicion cast upon her motives, must be regarded as a stabilizing influence "in protecting the wrecks of European statehood from further demoralization."
MAKES ALLOWANCE FOR FRANCE
France cannot be blamed entirely for refusing "to assent to Germany's reconstructing her world trade at the expense of French industry," declare Mr. McAdams, "but, even so, the allied nations, if they would maintain the civilization for which they fought, must throw aside unnecessary prejudices and reach an agreement as to modifying reparation payments which will fairly care for the needs of France and at the same time not utterly demoralize the industrial life of Germany."
After expressing the optimism he felt for the success of the November conference, suggested for discussion of world problems, Mr. McAdams said:
"Has not the time arrived for the United States to cast aside her policy of aloofness and throw herself wholeheartedly into the situation, that a cure for social disorder and financial demoralization may be speedily devised? We may picture for ourselves all the prosperity which is in our grasp today, so far as our international situation is concerned, but we must realize there can be no permanency in it unless a sound foundation can be laid."
Read The Richmond Planet
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upon which the structure of future international commercial relations may be safely built." Considering the case merely from the selfish point of view, said Mr. Adams—the need for world markets for excess products of our farms and factories—"there must come a realization of the need for our becoming aggressively active rather than passive submissive. Transcending merely selfish motives, there comes the distant call for us to our abundant resources, the strength of our isolation and our inherent ability to lead and inspire.
POINTS TO OUR OBLIGATIONS.
"It may be that Europe is not yet ready to have us participate or to accept conditions which necessarily must be laid down as a basis for our co-operation, but even so this does not relieve us of the obligations to offer to assist and so soon as possible to outline, as we see them, the essentials to an umlite mate solution of the situation."
These essentials in the opinion of Mr. McAdams must be the further reduction of armaments, the balancing of the French budget, realization by France of the unlikelihood of new German military aggression, and the preparation by all countries for a readjustment of reparations and inter-allied debt "upon a basis which fully recognizes the rights of the creditor and which will relieve the immediate burden of the debtor countries."
"England in discussing her indebtedness" said Mr. McAdams, "should not overlook the four hundred thousand and square miles of new territory she gained through the war and it must be remembered that America settled upon a basis of receiving nothing except the ultimate repayment of money advanced.
"Complicated as the situation appears, it should be possible, through making a fair analysis of assets and liabilities, to prepare a readjusted balance sheet, which will prove acceptable and furnish a proper starting point, for the reawakening of international trade.
SEES OUR OPPORTUNITY NOW
"Though often deliberate in action, we have never failed to respond and render the maximum of service when once convinced of our duty. Such an opportunity is the present emergency. The determination of our international al policy, whatever it may be, should be based upon the broadest possible conception of service and should not
be restricted or hampered by party platform or political expedency." Mr. McAdams, taking up class movements, admitted that many changes which have been made at the behest of the workingmen in the last quarter of a century have benefited not only the men themselves but employers. He de clared further his fear at certain of the tendencies of the day among the leaders of organized labor. He said:
alties and restrictions even more severe than those against which in its inception it had with propriety protest ed.
"Thus it was with the rench Revolution. A long suffering people sought relief from the innumerable burdens placed upon them by the ruling classes.
at Hulber Aing Judge offended the den county marks in your al friend, and will ask you room."
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"America will not condone such incidents as the recent massacre at Herrick where men were ruthlessly murdered because they dared work in positions voluntarily surrendered by others. Consultation, cooperation, arbitration as contrasted with commercial warfare are means which can most effectively solve our industrial disagreements and it should not be difficult to devise a piece of administrative machinery which will fairly determine questions in dispute and be clothed with the authority, based upon the interests of all people, to enforce its conclusions. The strike is no longer a local in old ent but thru nation-wide agreement has become a menace to the public wet fare and should be made subject to the laws protecting the people against oth er combinations in restraint of trade. Our present industrial difficulties are not so much incidents in the time worn fight between labor, organized and un organized.
ALARMED BY LABOR'S DEMANDS
"We must view with alarm the tendency of certain groups of organized labor," he said "to advance their claims for changed working conditions and their demands for the maintenance of the high standard of wages created through the necessities of war by treating these questions solely from the viewpoint of their own individual interest and without proper consideration of the public welfare, which must ever remain paramount.
"There can be no question that men working with their hands in various industries have been able during the last quarter of a century to improve materially working conditions and secure correction of abuses and injustices which would have been impossible but for the power created through or organization. Many of these changes have proved beneficial to the employer as well as to the employee and salary rules and regulations are now in force in every well organized industry which would have been looked upon as revolutionary a few years ago.
"Every far seeing American must view with sympathy a properly conducted movement which has for its motive the relief of distress and the increase of human happiness, provided that in its conduct it is equally as considerate of the rights of others as it is aggressive in the advocacy of its own policies. The danger in human organization, regardless of how meritorious may be its motive at the beginning, is that, having attained its objective, it will then come under the influence of unscrupulous leaders and impose pen
alties and restrictions even more severe than those against which in its inception it had with propriety protested. "Thus it was with the rench Revolution. A long suffering people sought relief from the innumerable burdens placed upon them by the ruling classes.
NO TRUE BILLS VS. PHYSICIANS.
Federal Grand Jury Finds No Foundation for Prohibition Charges Against Thirteen Doctors
Charges against thirteen physicians who were presented to the federal grand jury for alleged violation of the federal prohibition act were found to have no foundation in fact by the jury which made its report to Judge D. Lawrence Groner today, returning all of the cases as "no true bills." The courtroom was well filled with spectators when the jury filed in and there was keen interest displayed. It had been previously reported about the corridors that the jury had found a different verdict, but the names of the physicians were read out and absolved from all blame.
The names read out by Clerk Brady were as follows:
Dr. F. B. Weatherly, Dr. W. S. Beuzley, Dr. L. B. Staton, Dr. Joseph M. Burks, Dr. H. B. Sanford, Dr. Campbell Harris, Dr. J. F. Ragland, Dr. W. C. Powell, Dr. R. A. Nichols, Dr. R. S. Fitzgerald, Dr. J. W. Hannabass, Dr. E. W. Young, Dr. H. B. Hinchman,
According to the information contained in the statements issued by the prohibition department when the case of the physicians was first brought to light, it was stated that the violation consisted in the doctors furnishing prescriptions for whiskey contrary to law. (Times Dispatch, October 3, 1922.)
MEMPHIS NEWSPAPER MAN IS ORDERED OUT OF ARKANSAS COURT ROOM.
(Preston News Service.)
Marion, Ark. Oct. 5.—It an article for his newspaper a Tennessee news paper reporter made a feature story out of the difficulty and manner employed in Arkansas courts to select a jury of white men to try a white man man for murdering a Negro.
"It looks like somebody is trying to involve half the white citizenship of Crittenden county," declared Judge E. L. Johnson here last Wednesday morning in commenting on a story which appeared in the Memphis News Serim itar with reference to the difficulty being experienced in selecting a jury to try Hugh Borland, charged with killing Frank Heath, and another Negro
---
at Halber Ark, in August. Continuing Judge Johnson said: "You have offended the members of the Cruttendon county bar by your striking re marks in your paper, and as a person al friend, and as a matter of safety, I will ask you to stay out of this courtroom."
The court re-essed Wednesday morning in the trial of Hugh Borland, white) striker, charged with the murder of Frank Heath, Negro striker breaker. The recess was ordered b., Judge Johnson in order that deputies might obtain 15 more ventrenmen from whom they hoped the twelfth and last juror will be obtained.
HOMESTEAD GRAYS ARE STILL WINNING.
(Preston News Service.)
Homestead, Pa., Sept. 28.—The Homestead Grays reached the high-water mark for professional baseball teams in this district Friday night when they registered their seventh victory of the season over the strong Etna team, winning 4-2. Owen's home run, with two men on the paths, was the feature of the game.
CONGRESSMAN TINKHAM GIVES
ENDORSATION TO DYER BILL.
Senator Lodge Also To Be Seen On Special Session Issue.
Boston, Mass., Sept. 30.—Congressman George Holden Tinkham, of Boston the champion of the 14th Amendment and reduction of Southern Representation has been asked by the National Equal Rights League to write to President Harding in support of the Leagues' petition to have the special session of Congress called for November 15th with the Dyer Anti-Lynchburg bill named for consideration and has consented to do so. He has been renominated for Congress.
The League is now seeking an audience with Senator Lodge to ask the senior Senator to also endorse the petition.
Wednesday night at the Mass meeting of the local branch the petition was endorsed enthusiastically by the large audience and many signatures secured. Volunteers took petitions to gather more signatures in the Churches and club houses tomorrow.
The League makes it clear that this is the only way in which to keep all the progress made on the bill from being entirely lost as at the regular session an entirely new start will have to be made. It urges every newspaper to push it every church and secular organization to gather signatures and send them to the Secretary, W. M. Trotter at 34 Cornhill, Boston.
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PRESIDENT MC ADAMS OF AMERICAN BANKERS ASSOCIATION ASKS U. S. TO HELP EUROPE
New York, Oct. 3.—Permanent prosperity for the United States can come if this country uses her resources Brains and money to help bring about a practical solution of the chaotic situation now threatening to destroy the economic life of Europe," declared Thomas B. McAdams of Nchmond, Va. president of the American Bankers Association, speaking yesterday before the general session of the convention. Isolation and selfishness are not qualities of the true American, assured Mr. McAdams, and then he added: "I do not believe there is anything in the history or, ideals of our people which can justify our failure to help a situation where our counsel and assists are so essential to the restoration of world order."
This pronouncement by the retiring president of the organization embracing in its membership 23,000 banks came at the end of speech that analyzed American problems of the moment; and of the future from both national and international viewpoints.
Mr. McAdams summed up existing conditions in the world, four years after the armistice, "while we stand idly by, neither offering assistance nor making a suggestion," England, he said, despite the suspicion cast upon her motives, must be regarded as a stabilizing influence "in protecting the wrecks of European statehood from further demoralization."
MAKES ALLOWANCE FOR FRANCE
France cannot be blamed entirely for refusing "to assent to Germany's reconstructing her world trade at the expense of French industry," declare, Mr. McAdams, "but, even so, the allied nations, if they would maintain the civilization for which they fought, must throw aside unnecessary prejudices and reach an agreement as to modifying reparation payments which will fairly care for the needs of France and at the same time not utterly demoralize the industrial life of Germany."
After expressing the optimism he felt for the success of the November conference, suggested for discussion of world problems, Mr. McAdams said:
"Has not the time arrived for the United States to cast aside her policy of aloofness and throw herself wholeheartedly into the situation, that a cure for social disorder and financial demoralization may be speedily devised? We may picture for ourselves all the prosperity which is in our grasp today, so far as our international situation is concerned, but we must realize there can be no permanency in it unless a sound foundation can be laid."
Read The Richmond Planet
---
upon which the structure of future in international commercial relations may be safely built."
Considering the case merely from the selfish point of view, said Mr. McAdams—the need for world markets for excess products of our farms and factories—"there must come a realization of the need for our becoming aggressively active rather than passive submissive. Transcending merely selfish motives, there comes the distant call for us to our abundant resources, the strength of our isolation and our inherent ability to lead and inspire.
POINTS TO OUR OBLIGATIONS:
"It may be that Europe is not yet ready to have us participate or to accept conditions which necessarily must be laid down as a basis for our co-operation, but even so this does not relieve us of the obligations to offer to assist and so soon as possible to outline, as we see them, the essentials to an uilt mate solution of the situation."
These essentials in the opinion of Mr. McAdams must be the further reduction of armaments, the balancing of the French budget, realization by France of the unlikelihood of new German military aggression, and the preparation by all countries for a readjustment of reparations and inter-allied debt "upon a basis which fully recognizes the rights of the creditor and which will relieve the immediate burden of the debtor countries."
"England in discussing her indebtedness" said Mr. McAdams, "should not overlook the four hundred thousand and square miles of new territory she gained through the war and it must be remembered that America settled upon a basis of receiving nothing except the ultimate repayment of money advanced.
"Complicated as the situation appears, it should be possible, through making a fair analysis of assets and liabilities, to prepare a readjusted bank note sheet, which will prove acceptable and furnish a proper starting point, for the reawakening of international trade.
SEES OUR OPPORTUNITY NOW
"Though often deliberate in action, we have never failed to respond and render the maximum of service when once convinced of our duty. Such an opportunity is the present emergency The determination of our international policy, whatever it may be, should be based upon the broadest possible conception of service and should not
be restricted or hampered by party platform or political expediency."
Mr. McAdams, taking up class movements, admitted that many changes which have been made at the behest of the workingmen in the last quarter of a century have benefited not only the men themselves but employers. He de clared further his fear at certain of the tendencies of the day among the leader of organized labor. He said:
alties and restrictions even more severe than those against which in its inception it had with propriety protested.
"Thus it was with the roch Revolu tion. A long suffering people sought relief from the innumerable burdens placed upon them by the ruling classa e.
at Hulber A ing Judge offended the den county marks in ye al friend, a will ask you room."
The court ing in the white) str
"America will not condone such incidents as the recent massacre at Herrick where men were ruthlessly murdered because they dared work in positions voluntarily surrendered by others. Consultation, cooperation, arbitration as contrasted with commercial warfare are means which can most effectively solve our industrial disagreements and it should not be difficult to devise a piece of administrative machinery which will fairly determine questions in dispute and be clothed with the authority, based upon the interests of all people, to enforce its conclusions. The strike is no longer a local in cid ent but thru nation-wide agreement has become a menace to the public wet fare and should be made subject to the laws protecting the people against oth er combinations in restraint of trade. Our present industrial difficulties are not so much incidents in the time worm fight between labor, organized and un organized.
ALARMED BY LABOR'S DEMANDS
"We must view with alarm the tenacity of certain groups of organized labor," he said "to advance their claims for changed working conditions and their demands for the maintenance of the high standard of wages created through the necessities of war by treating these questions solely from the viewpoint of their own individual interest and without proper consideration of the public welfare, which must ever remain paramount.
"There can be no question that men working with their hands in various industries have been able during the last quarter of a century to improve materially working conditions and secure correction of abuses and injustices which would have been impossible but for the power created through or organization. Many of these changes have proved beneficial to the employer as well as to the employee and salary rules and regulations are now in force in every well organized industry which would have been looked upon as revolutionary a few years ago.
"Every far seeing American must view with sympathy a properly conducted movement which has for its motive the relief of distress and the increase of human happiness, provided that in its conduct it is equally as co-siderate of the rights of others as it is aggressive in the advocacy of its own policies. The damager in human organization, regardless of how meritorious may be its motive at the beginning, is that, having attained its objective, it will then come under the influence of unscrupulous leaders and impose pen
alties and reconstructions even more severe than those against which in its inception it had with propriety protested.
"Thus it was with the rench Revolution. A long suffering people sought relief from the innumerable burdens placed upon them by the ruling classes.
NO TRUE BILLS VS. PHYSICIANS.
Federal Grand Jury Finds No Foundation for Prohibition Charges Against Thirteen Doctors.
Charges against thirteen physicians who were presented to the federal grand jury for alleged violation of the federal prohibition act were found to have no foundation in fact by the jury, which made its report to Judge D. Lawrence Groner today, returning all of the cases as "no true bills." The courtroom was well filled with spectators when the jury filed in and there was keen interest displayed. It had been previously reported about the corridors that the jury had found a different verdict, but the names of the physicians were read out and absolved from all blame. The names read out by Clerk Brady were as follows: Dr. F. R. Weatherly, Dr. W. S. Beazley, Dr. L. B. Staton, Dr. Joseph M. Burks, Dr. H. B. Sanford, Dr. Campbell Harris, Dr. J. F. Rugland, Dr. W. C. Powell, Dr. R. A. Nichols, Dr. R. S. Fitzgerald, Dr. J. W. Hannabman, Dr. E. W. Young, Dr. H. B. Hinchman.
According to the information contained in the statements issued by the prohibition department when the case of the physicians was first brought to light, it was stated that the violation consisted in the doctors furnishing prescriptions for whiskey contrary to law. (Times Dispatch, October 3, 1922.)
MEMPHIS NEWSPAPER MAN IS ORDERED OUT OF ARKANSAS COURT ROOM.
(Preston News Service.)
Marion, Ark. Oct. 5.—It an article for his newspaper a Tennessee news paper reporter made a feature story out of the difficulty and manner employed in Arkansas courts to select a jury of white men to try a white man man for murdering a Negro. "It looks like somebody is trying to involve half the white citizenship of Crittenden county," declared Judge E. L. Johnson here last Wednesday morning in commenting on a story which appeared in the Memphis News Serim itar with reference to the difficulty being experienced in selecting a jury to try Hugh Borland, charged with killing Frank Heath, and another Negro
---
at Hulber Ark., in August. Continuing Judge Johnson said: "You have offended the members of the Crutten-den county bar by your striking re marks in your paper, and as a person al friend, and as a master of safety, I will ask you to stay out of this courtroom."
The court recessed Wednesday morning in the trial of Hugh Borland, white) striker, charged with the murder of Frank Heath, Negro striker-breaker. The recess was ordered b., Judge Johnson in order that deputies might obtain 15 more ventremen from whom they hoped the twelfth and last juror will be obtained.
HOMESTEAD GRAYS ARE STILL
WINNING.
(Preston News Service.)
Homestead, Pa., Sept. 28.—The
Homestead Grays reached the high-wat-
er mark for professional basba;
teams in this district Friday night
when they registered their seventieth
victory of the season over the strong
Etna team, winning 4-2. Owen's home
run, with two men on the paths, was
the feature of the game.
CONGRESSMAN TINKHAM GIVES
ENDORSEMENT TO DYER BILL.
Senator Lodge Also To Be Seen On Special Session Issue.
Boston, Mass., Sept. 30.—Congressman George Holden Tinkham, of Boston the champion of the 14th Amendment and reduction of Southern Representation has been asked by the National Equal Rights League to write to President Harding in support of the Leagues' petition to have the special session of Congress called for November 15th with the Dyer Anti-Lynching bill named for consideration and has consented to do so. He has been renominated for Congress.
The League is now seeking an audience with Senator Lodge to ask the senior Senator to also endorse the petition.
Wednesday night at the Mass meeting of the local branch the petition was endorsed enthusiastically by the large audience and many signatures secured. Volunteers took petitions to gather more signatures in the Churchies and club houses tomorrow.
The League makes it clear that this is the only way in which to keep all the progress made on the bill from being entirely lost as at the regular session an entirely new start will have to be made. It urges every newspaper to push it every church and secular organization to gather signatures and send them to the Secretary, W. M. Trotter at 34 Cornhill, Boston.
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311 N. 4th St.,
THE RICHMOND PLANET, RICHMOND, VIRGINIA
SEVEN
---
EIGHT
Daugherty Rules That the Prohibition Law Applies on the Seas.
Sale of Intoxicants on All United States Vessels Ordered to Cease.
FOREIGN LINES ARE EXPECTED TO FIGHT.
Will Seek Injunction Pending Supreme Court View on Issue.
Washington, Oct. 6.—All vessels, American and foreign-owned, are prohibited from having liquor on board in American territorial waters under an interpretation of the prohibition amendment and the enforcement act, bended down today by the Department of Justice. Moreover, the transpo. one of intoxicants on American craft, wherever operated, was hold to be inhibited.
American territorial waters were construed to include not only those within the three-mile limit of confi- nental United States, but also those within the same limit of the Philippines, the Hawaiian Islands, Porto Rico the Virgin Islands and Alaska. The law would not apply in the Panaman Canal zone as that zone is specifically exempted by the statute itself.
LIQUOR SALES CEASE AT ONCE
So far as the American ships are concerned the sale of transportation of liquor will cease at once or soon as those vessels reach their home ports. In the case of foreign ships the decision will become operative as soon as the necessary regulations can be prepared and promulgated by the Treasury Department. Court actions looking to a final determination of the application of American dry laws to foreign ships entering American ports was forseen by Attorney General Daugherty and Chairman of the Shipboard Board. Mr. Daugherty said he already had been advised that a case was about to be filed, which would bring, the issue to the Supreme Court.
INJUNCTION FIRST MOVE
Chairman Lasker was of the opinion that the first move of foreign lines would be to seek an injunction restraining the government from enforcing the law. He said it was reasonable to suppose that the courts would grant such an injunction with a result that foreign ships would continue to arrive with liquor on board until there was a final decision by the highest court. The Attorney-General said his department would co-operate in every effort to expedite a ruling by the Supreme Court.
Publication of the opinion of the Department of Justice followed a White House Conference to which President Harding summoned Mr. Daugherty, Secretaries Hughes and Mellon and Chairman Lasker. Various phases of the situation were discussed including the possible results of enforcement, upon the international relations of the United States.
MUST ENFORCE LAW
High administration officials explained there was no course for the executive branch of the government, except to enforce the law as interpreted by the legal department. The interpretation was based upon recent decisions of the Supreme Court in a case involving the authority of the United States to interfere with the transfer of a liquor cargo from one foreign ship to another in an American port.
In a divided opinion the court confirmed the authority of prohibition agents to prevent such a transfer and in the view of the Attorney-General, went so far as to hold that the eighteenth amendment and the Volstead act repealed a prior existing treaty with Great Britain. Chairman Lasker predicted that enforcement of the law would operate to an immediate disad vantage of the American merchant marine and would make more necessary enactment of the ship subsidy bill if the American flag was to say on the high seas. He believed the ruling would have great influence in Congress when the subsidy bill was taken up
BELIEVE WILL HAMPER U. S.
MARNES
An undoubted effect of the enturement, Mr. Lasker said, would he to hamper the board in its efforts to build up American shipping to the Orient and South America. He expected Vancouver, British Columbia, to profit at the expense particularly of Seattle and Portland in the Oriental trade and Montreal at the expanse of New York in the South American trade. Also he looked for Montreal to gain over New York in the transatlantic trades.
Irrespective of the decision of the Supreme Court the Shipping Board chairman said foreign shipping would have an advantage over American lines. As an illustration he said that even if the court should hold that foreign ships might not bring liquor into American territorial waters, they could sell up to the three mile limit on their inward voyage and dump over board any remaining stocks.
PEAKS NEITHER AS "WET NOR
In discussing the opinion, Mr. Lacker emphasized that he was viewing the situation as it existed and that he spoke neither as "a wet or as a dry."
The sale of liquor on Shipping Board vessels was based on an opinion of the general counsel of the board who held that it did not contravene the prohibition laws. Opening of the ship's bars was ordered on a vote of the board, with Commissioner Fred Thompson casting the only disenticing Orders for enforcement of prohibition laws, as construed by Mr. Daugherty, were issued by President Harding late today. In a letter to Secretary Mollon the President, reheated that
duo notice be given to the masters of all privately owned ships operating under the American flag, and that regulations for the enforcement as to foreign ships be formulated and that such notice be given to the agents of foreign lines "touching American ports or docking therein as becomes the circumstances and commits us to the full enforcement of the law."
ALL, U. S. SHIPS GO DRY
Writing to Mr. Lasker the executive said the transportation and the service of intoxicating liquors on all ships owned, operated or leased by the Ship ping Board "should be prohibited at once, and all transportation, either cargo or ship's stores, must cease at once on ships now in home ports and on ships at sea or in foreign ports immediately after docking in home ports. This will enable the disposal of ship's stores for the harmful purposes of the latter added. "The Secretary of the Treasury will issue equivalent notice to private ships under American operation."
Quoting the Supreme Court to the effect that the intent of the national prohibition policy was to "stop the whole business" of trafficking intoxicants, the Attorney-General said the scope of the statutes enacted to carry out that policy undoubtedly must include all "territory subject to the jurisdiction of the United States." Thus such interpretation, he held, American ships, wherever they might be located would come under national laws.
OPINION STRONGLY SUPPORTED
Th opinion was supported by numerous quotations from decisions of the Supreme Court an interpretations or organic law.
"I am of the opinion," Mr. Daugherty said, "that American ships wherever they may be, are included in the terms of the eighteenth amendment, 'territory subject to the jurisdiction' of the United States, so that manufature transportation or sale of intoxicating liquors for beverage purposes is prohibited thereon. To construe otherwise would, in my opinion, violate the unmistakable intent in its adoption, such intent clearly reduced a a study of circumstances out of which a Court and voiced by the Supreme Court in the Walker and Annor Line cases.
"This interpretation is further supported by the many authorities that have held ships to be constructive territory' of the country whose flog they. Such decisions undoubtedly extend the protection as well as the inhibitions of the country's laws.
"The national prohibition act is an act of general jurisdiction in force wherever the eighteenth amendment applies and the courts of the United States have jurisdiction to punish its violations on the high seas.
"I am forced to the opinion under the ruling of the Walker and Anchor Line decisions, that foreign ships can bring intoxicating beverage liquors as ship stores or otherwise, within the three-mile limit of our shores are violating the provisions of the national prohibition act, prohibiting possession or transportation of intoxicating liquor for beverage purposes. The Supreme Court therein has held that it is not material that the liquors may not be intended for beverage uses with in the United States."
The ruling published today was in answer to a request from Secretary Mellon, dated June 31, 1922 for advice as to whether the practice of selling Iguors on American ships on the high seas was permissable, and further whether possession of intoxicating Iguors by foreign shiggs in American waters in violation of the pronunciation laws.
Mr. Daugherty replied to the first question in the negative and to the second in the affirmative.
VIRGINIA—In the Clerk's Office of the Circuit Court of the County of Chesterfield, October 4, 1922.
GEMFRUDE FREEMAN ... Plaintiff vs. In Chancery
CHARLES FREEMAN ... Defendant
The object of this suit is to obtain a divorce from the bonds of matrimony from the defendant on the grounds of abandonment and desertion for more than three years last past.
And affidavit having been made and filed that the defendant, Charles Free man is not a resident of the State of Virginia it is ordered that he do appear here within ten days after publication of this order once a week for four successive weeks in the Richmond Planet a newspaper published in the city of Richmond, Vn., and do what is necessary to protect his interest in this suit.
A Copy: Teste;
PHILLIP V. COGBILL, Clerk
C. MIMMS. p. 6.
---
VIRGINIA—In the Clerk's Office of the Circuit Court of the County of Chesterfield October 5, 1922.
LUE FANNIE PATTERSON Plaintiff vs. In Chancery
WILLIAM PATTERSON . Defendant
The object of this suit is to obtain a divorce from the bond of matrimony from the defendant on the grounds of abandonment and desertion for more than three years prior to the commencement of this suit.
And affidavit having been made and filed that the defendant, William Patterson is not a resident of the State of Virginia, it is ordered that he do appear here within ten days after the publication of this order once a week for four successive weeks in the Richmond Planet a newspaper published in the City of Richmond, Va., and do what is necessary to protect his interest in this suit.
A Copy, Teate,
PHILLIP V. COGBILL, Clerk.
C. MIMMS. p. 0.
THE RICHMOND PLANET, RICHMOND, VIRGINIA
AGENTS OF POWERS AND ANGORA AGREE ON ARMISTICE.
Mudania, Oct. 10.—The Armistice convention was signed here tonight at 11 o'clock. The representatives of the powers concerned affixed their signatures to the revised protocol, which General Harington had presented, for acceptance to Ismet Pasha and which the Nationalist delegate forwarded to the Angola government for its decision.
General Harington had informed Ismet Pasha that the convention embodied Great Britain's law word and that the other powers gave their unqualified support to the terms. On his part, Ismet had replied that he hope his government would accept the conditions set forth, and promised a reply by 5 o'clock in the evening. In the meantime the British commander returned to Constantinople where he remained until this afternoon, proceeding back to Mudania, on the Iron Duke to hear the Turk's decision.
DISMAYED BY FRENCH ATTITUDE
The Turkish -delegates were some what dismayed and disappointed over the turn of events in the past two days. The new attitude taken by France after the Paris conference puzzled them and they were unnazed that French friendship, on which they counted as a main prop in the negotiations did not yield the results they expected. At the session of the conference Monday night Ismet Pasha expressed dissatisfaction at the terms the allies offered. He said to General Harrington:
"But your new armistice convention is a contradiction to the assurances given to me by General Charpy. The convention, instead of paving the way for peace only makes matters worse." General Harrington replied merely "General Charpy has assented to the terms."
REVERTS AGAIN TO PARIS
PROMISES
After the close of the formal proceedings, Isaet, in the course of a conversation on the recurring subject of France's promises said:
"It was on France's suggestions that we ceased our operations against the Greeks, France promising us favorable armistice terms. France's responsibility there is considerable. Our agreement is reached our army will insist on marching into Thrace, but every day's delay—caused by our reliance on favorable armistice promises—diminishes our military ad vantage."
TEXT OF CONVENTION TERMS
The convention as submitted to the Nationalists, contains these specifications:
1. That the Greek evacuation of Thrace shall be carried out within about fifteen days.
2. That the Greek civil authorities including the gendarmes, shall be
3. That as the Gréck authorities withdrawn as soon as possible.
4. That this transfer shall be wholly concluded throughout Eastern Thrace within a minimum of thirty days, the Greek troops has been concluded.
LIMITS ARMED TURK FORCES
6. That the civic authorities of the Angola-government shall be accompanied by such forces of the National gendarmerie as are strictly necessary for the maintenance of law, order and local security. The total strength of these officers and men shall be left to the discretion of the Nation alists, subject to approval by the allies.
6. That the various operations in the withdrawal of the Greek troops and the transfer of the civil administration shall be carried out under the direction of the interalied missions located in the principal centers. These missions will do their utmost to prevent excesses of any kind.
7. That in addition to these missions allied contingents will occupy Eastern Thrace. These contingents amounting to about seven battalions will insure the maintenance of law and order and act in support of law instruited missions.
ALLIES WITHDRAW IN MONTH
8. That the withdrawal of the inter-illied missions and contingents will occur in thirty days after the completion of the evacuation of the Greek forces. This evacuation may occur earlier, provided the allied governments are agreed that adequate provision has been made for the maintenance of law, order and the protection of the non-Turkish population. If the Turkish gendarmerie functions normally, the interillied missions and contingents may be withdrawn before the expiration of thirty days.
9. That all troops of the Angora government shall be withdrawn outside the allied occupation with all possible space. Now neutral areas in the Chanak and Ismid areas shall be defined by mixed commissions, consisting of one officer of each of the allied armies and one officer, of the Angora government.
10. That included in Constantlupe peninsula zone will be the territory in included in the following line: Starting at a point on the Black Sea seven kilometers to the northwest of Podema and then proceeding to Strandja, Murtokil, Kichtaght, Sinnikol, Cara, Sinnan Tchiltikil, Kadulek, Yenidja, Fladina Tchiltikil and Calicaratia.
11. That included in the Gallipol peninsula zone of allied occupation in all that part of the peninsula south of the Bakla and Bulair line.
12. That until the withdrawal of the allied troops and the cossation of allied occupation in each of the zones referred to the Angora government undertakes to respect the said zones.
13. That the Angora government will undertake not to transport troops in
to, nor raise and maintain an army in Eastern Thrace, until the ratification of peace.
14. The present convention will come into force three days after its sig nature.
In addressing Ismet Pasha at the conclusion of last night's conference, General Harrington uttered a stef warning to the Nationalists, declaring that if they engaged in war they would have a difficult adversary. Lord Britain was a considerable number of warships a large number of men and plenty of guns." he added.
"While the British people want peace, they are equally determined to have fair play and are dangerous opponents when aroused."
CHICAGO NOTES
Miss Jonnie MacCamey, 3728 Giles avenue is now at Hot Springs, Arkansas, where she will remain indefinitely with the hope of recovering her health
William Gales a representative of the Overton Hygienic Mtg., Co., is back from New York City where he spent two pleasant weeks with friends, while on his vacation.
Mrs. Pauline Jones and her little daughter, who spent several months in the city with friends, have returned to their home at Nashville, Tenn., pleased with their stay in the city.
The children of the Enterprise Institute, 514 Aldine Square of which Rev. J. W. McDaniel is president and financial agent rendered a beautiful program on September 29th in honor of the board; faculty and visiting friends. Among the visitors present and who spoke were Rev. C. H. Clark pastor of Ebenezer Baptist church; Rev. S. E. J. Watson pastor of Pilgrim Baptist Temple; M. T. Bayley of the Balley Realty Co.; and Prof. J. W. Bowen dean of the school. Refreshments were served the children which had been donated and which was a great surprise and by the sister of the媳妇 of the school Mrs. H. B. Swee of Augusta, Georgia.
Mrs. Annie Northington of 2016 S. State street is still confined at Provident Hospital where she has been several weeks on account of illness. She is somewhat improve at this writing.
Mrs. Dollie A. Pleckman, 10 W 17th street in back then a visit of several days to Henderson, Kentucky, where she was the guest of her father, Rev L. Posey, and other relatives and friends and is much pleased with her short stay.
Mrs. Florence McCanney of Morgan Morgan Park was the guest of more than a hundred children on Wednesday evening, September 27th, when she entertained at her home in honor of her three grand children, Jessie Almeria and Lee McCanney of North Lt. Rock, Arkansas, who is visiting in the city with their mother.
Mrs. Amelia McGavock, 4425 S. Dear street after being returned to the city in Latvia, Ohio at the bedside of her only sister who passed away on September 6th after a luring June.
Morgan Park was the scene of many visitors on last Sunday and during the week when w/om were; Mr. ame Mrs. Roy E. Wolfscs; Mesdames Noe Anderson, Famie E. Walker, J. H. Burney, C. R. Saunders of Memphis, Tenn.; Mrs. E. Yarbrough, C. L. Thompson and Mrs. Pearl Love-Payne and her little noise; Messrs. Thomas McNealy; S. Butler Chas, Mitchell, Hayes and Frazer Thornton.
Mrs. C. R. Saunders of Memphis, Tenn., is in the city and will spend some time with friends. She is the house guest of Mrs. E. Yarbrough, 450 W. 561st street and her daughter-in-law Mrs. C. L. Thompson, 430 Tremont street.
M. T. Bailey, president the Bailey Realty Co., 3638 S. State street is still helping members of the race whenever necessary to get out of the congested city into the suburbs where they can enjoy life and get their chill dren into schools.
FIRST MT. OLIVE NOTES
Newtown, Va., Oct. 10—The services at Mt. Olive were largely attended last Sunday. The occasion was the Fifty-third Anniversary of the Church and the Sixth of its pastor, Rev. C. A. Lindsay of Richmond was the speaker for the day.
Rev. D. H. Lawson and Mrs. Maggie Lawson the pastor's parents attended the services at Mt. Olive last Sunday; also deacons H. E. Brown, and S. E. Smith. All returned to Berea last Mon day morning.
Our sick members are improving.
Mr. and Mrs. Dan Robinson are the proud parents of another boy.
Mrs. Emma Washington returned home last Sunday. . The public schools of this section will open next Monday.
INSULTED BY EXPERTS, EX
ACTRESS ASSETS.
Eugene Nicholas, 35, colored valet employed by Charles Thorley, florist, who was arrested last Monday night on the complaint of Mrs. Helen Peck, 21, a widow of 127 East Fifth-seventh street, was discharged yesterday after a long hearing before Magistrate Douas in Yorkville court. Among those who testified to the good character of Nicholas, Mr. Thorley, Charles W. Anderson, former Collector of the Port of New York, and Dominick Riley, former police captain.
Mrs. Peck testified that Nicholas had made an insulting gesture when he passed her at Fifth-ninth street and Madison avenue, and that he had the same thing before. Cap. Riley testified and informed Mrs. Peck and found her to have an "imaginative mind." Mrs. Peck, however insisted that she knew when she was being insulted.
"I used to be an actress," she said, "and I've been insulted by experts."
(New York Horiz. Oct. 10, 1822.)
Roanoke News
Roanoke News
ROANOKE, VA., October 10.—The Rev. James S. Hatcher, B. D., D. D., of M. Zion A. M. E. Church at Roanoke, loft for Newport News to attend the funeral services of Rev. George D. Jamison. The Church sent floral design and condolence through their pastor, Rev. James S. Mt. Zion, Dhoozor, Mt. Lebanon, monitoring district and the community deeply sympathize with the bereaved widow and family.
Mr. Irvin Howard, of 302 Seventh Avenue, N. W. was much indisposed last week but is improving.
The services at High Street Baptist Church last Sunday were quite helpful and encouraging to the believers and a warning to the worldly minded. At night Rev. W. E. Lee used as a text, Matthew 23:11. "But he that is greatest among you shall be your servant."
Dr. S. S. Morris lectured to the Junior League of A. C. E. League at 5 o'clock, Sunday evening on the subject of "Faithful Service." It was a systemmatic and helpful lecture. Dr. Samuel S. Morr's, president of the Allen Christian Endeavor League of the A. M. E. Church was in the city last Sunday and filled the pituit at M. Zion in the morning, with great credit and honor to his calling. He delivered a wonderful Gospel message to those present to hear him, from the Gospel record by St. John 12:32, "And I, if I be lifted up from the earth, will draw all men unto Me."
Rev. Morris is a busy and earnest worker for the connection and seems to put his entire being into the cause of Christ. He filled five engagements here Sunday, three at Mt. Zion and one each at First Baptist and Echozer. He left at midnight for Newport News, in company with Dr. James S. Hatcher to be present at the funeral of Rev. George D. Jamison, D. D., who passed away after more than 50 years in the service of the Master.
Miss Idella Booth, of 709 Eighth Avenue, N. W., wishes to use this method in thanking the many friends and neighbors who assisted them so nicely during the illness and death of their loving mother, Lacy Ann Booth, who died August 23, 1922.
Mrs. Sydartha Dabney, of Columbus, Ohio returned from Kittrell, N.C. last week where she accompanied her daughter, Corine and entered her in Kittrell College. Miss Corine the grand-daughter of Mr. Thomas Stanfield, of 636 Gregory Avenue, N.E. Mrs. Dabney will leave for home not later than Monday, October 16. She is spending some time with her father and sister, Mrs. Camillia Crone.
Mrs. Berta M. J. France, of Keystone, W. Va. who spent one month visiting Mrs. W. A. Calloway, 630 Eleventh Avenue, N.E., left for her home Sunday, October 1, having had a very enjoyable stay.
Mr. James Early has been critically ill at his home on Ninth Avenue N.E. His physician, Dr. George E. Moore report signs of improvement today.
Mrs. Elizabeth Riley was taken sick Monday night. She is confined to her bed with Neuralgia.
Madison Stanfield, 153 Walls Alley N. W. sustained a painful injury by a splinter piercing his hand. The accident happened last Thursday while working on a coal house at his home. Dr. George E. Moore is giving him surgical attention and he hopes to be at his post of duty around the streets soon.
W. H. Walker and Mrs. Carrio Walker at the Community Cafe will furnish you the delicacies of the season and will guarantee you their polite service at the corner of Eighth Avenue and Peach Street.
Hairdressing, Manicuring, Massaging, Scapal Specialist and Quick Launch, 1118 (1-4 N. Henry Street, 3854-W.
DO YOU KNOW THEM?
Henry Hollaway of Richmond, Va. wishes to know the where abouts of his two brothers, James and Elijah and two sisters, Bettie and Rosa Hollaway. Please write to 815 State street, Richmond, Va., Henry Hollaway.
VIRGINIA: In Hustings Court Part 11 City of Richmond in Vacation September 12th, 1922.
JESSIE FARROW ..... Plaintiff vs.
JOE FARROW ..... Defendant In Chancery
The object of this suit, is to obtain a divorce from the bond of matrimony from the defendant on the grounds of desertion and abandonment for more than three years last past. And an affidavit having been made and filed that the defendant Joe Farrow is not a resident of the State of Virginia, it is ordered that he do appear here with in ten days after duplication of this order once a week for four successive weeks in the Richmond Planet, a newspaper published in the city of Richmond, Va., and do what is necessary to protect his interest in this suit C. MIMMS, P. Q.
A Copy Teste:
W. E. DU VAL Cleris
Read The Planet for information concerning the world's "doings" and watch our advertisements. May we use the very thing you have been looking for.
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Daugherty Rules That the Prohibition Law Applies on the Seas.
Daugherty Rules That the Prohibition Law Applies on the Seas.
Sale of Intoxicates on All United States Vessels Ordered to Cease.
FOREIGN LINES ARE EXPECTED TO FIGHT.
Will Seek Injunction Pending Supreme Court View on Issue.
Washington, Oct. 6.—All vessels, American and foreign-owned, are prohibited from having liquor on board in American territorial waters under an interpretation of the prohibition amendment and the enforcement act, branded down today by the Department of Justice. Moreover, of the transposition or sale of intoxicants on American craft, wherever operated, was hold to be inhibited.
American territorial waters were construed to include not only those within the three-mile limit of coflentional United States, but also those within the same limit of the Philippines, the Hawaiian Islands, Porto Rico the Virgin Islands and Alaska. The law would not apply in the Panaman Canal zone as that zone is specifically exempted by the statute itself.
LIQUOR SALES CEASE AT ONCE
So far as the American ships are concerned the sale of transportation of liquor will cease at once or soon as those vessels reach their home ports. In the case of foreign ships the decision will become operative as soon as the necessary regulations can be prepared and promulgated by the Treasury Department.
Court actions looking to a final determination of the application of American dry laws to foreign ships entering American ports was foreseen by both Attorney-General Daugherty and Chairman Lasker, of the Shipping Board. Mr. Daugherty said he already had been advised that a case was about to be filed, which would bring the issue to the Supreme Court.
INJUNCTION FIRST MOVE
Chairman Lasker was of the opinion that the first move of foreign lines would be to seek an injunction restraining the government from enforcing the law. He said it was reasonable to suppose that the courts would grant such an injunction with a result that foreign ships would continue to arrive with liquor on board until there was a final decision by the highest court. The Attorney-General: said his department would co-operate in every effort to expedite a ruling by the Supreme Court.
Publication of the opinion of the Department of Justice followed a White House Conference to which President Garland summoned Mr. Daugherty, Secretaries Hughes and Mollon and Chairman Lasker. Various phases of the situation were discussed including the possible results of enforcement upon the international relations of the United States.
MUST ENFORCE LAW
High administration officials explained there was no course for the executive branch of the government, except to enforce the law as interpreted by the legal department. The interpretation was based upon recent decisions of the Supreme Court in a case involving the authority of the United States to interfere with the transfer of a liquor cargo from one foreign ship to another in an American port.
In a divided opinion the court confirmed the authority of prohibition agents to prevent such a transfer and in the view of the Attorney-General, went so far as to hold that the eighteenth amendment and the Volstead act repealed, a prior existing treaty with Great Britain. Chairman Lasker predicted that enforcement of the law would operate to an immediate disad vantage of the American merchant marine and would make more necessary enactment of the ship subsidy bill if the American flag was to say on the high seas. He believed the ruling would have great influence in Congress when the subsidy bill was taken up
BELIEVE WILL HAMPER U. S.
MARINES
An undoubted effect of the enforcement, Mr. Lasker said, would be to hamper the board in its efforts to build up American shipping to the Orient and South America. He expected Vancouver, British Columbia, to profit at the expense particularly of Seattle and Portland in the Oriental trade and Montreal at the expense of New York in the South American trade. Also he looked for Montreal to gain over New York In the transatlantic trades.
Irrespective of the decision of the Supreme Court the Shipping Boura chairman said foreign shipping would have an advantage over American lines. As an illustration he said that even if the court should hold that for cign ships might not bring liquor into American territorial waters, they could sell up to the three mite limit on their inward voyage and dump over board any remaining stocks.
PEAKS NEITHER AS "WET NOR DRY"
In discussing the opinion, Mr. Lasker emphasized that he was viewing the situation as it existed and that he spoke neither as "a wet or as a dry."
The rate of liquor on Skipping Board vessels was based on an opinion of the general counsel of the board who held that it did not contravene the prohibition laws. Opening of the ship's bars was ordered on a vote of the board, with Commissioner Fredrick I. Thompson casting the only dissenting vote.
Orders for enforcement of prohibition laws, as construed by Mr. Daugherty, were issued by President Harding late today. In a letter to Secretary Mellon the President requested that
duo notice be given to the masters of all privately owned ships operating under the American flag, and that regulations for the enforcement as to foreign ships be formulated and that such notice be given to the agents of foreign lines "touching American ports or docking therein as becomes the circumstances and commits us to the full enforcement of the law."
ALL, U. S. SHIPS GO DRY
Writing to Mr. Lasker the executive said the transportation and the service of intoxicating liquors on all ships owned, operated or leased by the Shipping Board "should be prohibited at once, and all transportation, either cargo of ship's stores, must cease at once on ships now in home ports and on ships at sea or in foreign ports immediately after docking in home ports. This will enable the disposal or ship's stores for the lawful purposes contemplated under the statutes, the latter added, "The Secretary of the Treasury will issue equivalent notice to private ships under American operation."
Quoting the Supreme Court to the effect that the intent of the national prohibition policy was to "stop the whole business" of trafficking intoxicants, the Attorney-General said the scope of the statutes enacted to carry out that policy undoubtedly must include all "territory subject to the juris diction" of the United States. Under such interpretation, he held, American ships, wherever they might be located would come under national laws.
OPINION STRONGLY SUPPORTED
Th opinion was supported by numerous quotations from decisions of the Supreme Court an interpretations of organic law.
"I am of the opinion," Mr. Daugherty said, "that American ships where ever they may be, are included in the terms of the eighteenth amendment, 'territory subject to the jurisdiction' of the United States, so that manufacture transportation or sale of intoxicating liquors for beverage purposes is prohibited thereon. To construe otherwise would, in my opinion, violate the unmistakable intent in its adoption, such intent clearly reduced from a stray of circumstances out of which it grew, and voiced by the Supreme Court in the Walker and Anco or Line cases.
'This interpretation is further supported by the many authorities that have held ships to be constructive territory' of the country whose flag they fly. Such decisions undoubtedly extend the protection as well as the inhibitions of the country's laws.
"The national prohibition act is an act of general jurisdiction in force wherever the eighteenth amendment applies and the courts of the United States have jurisdiction to punish its violations on the high seas.
"I am forced to the opinion under the ruling of the Walker and Anchor Line sessions that foreign ships carrying intoxicating beverage liquors as ship stores or otherwise, within the three-mile limit of our shores are violating the provisions of the national prohibition act, prohibiting possession or transportation of intoxicating liquor for beverage purposes. The Supreme Court therein has held that it is not material that the liquors may not be intended for beverage uses with in the United States."
The ruling published today was in answer to a request from Secretary Mellon, dated June 31, 1922 for advice as to whether the practice of selling liquors on American ships on the high seas was permissable, and further whether possession of intoxicating liquors by foreign ships in American waters was in violation of the pronunciation laws.
Mr. Daugherty replied to the first question in the negative and to the second in the affirmative
---
VIRGINIA—In the Clerk's Office of the Circuit Court of the County of Chesterfield, October 4, 1922.
GEMTRUDE FREEMAN ....Plaintiff vs. In Chancery CHARLES FREEMAN ....Defendant
The object of this suit is to obtain a divorce from the bonds of matrimony from the defendant on the grounds of abandonment and desertion for more than three years last past.
And affidavit having been made and filed that the defendant, Charles Freeman is not a resident of the State of Virginia it is ordered that he do appear here within ten days after publication of this order once a week for four successive weeks in the Richmond Planet a newspaper published in the city of Richmond, Va., and do what is necessary to protect his interest in this suit.
A Copy: Teste:
PHILLIP V. COGBILL, Clerk
C. MIMMS, p. 6.
---
VIRGINIA—In the Clerk's Office of the Circuit Court of the County of Chesterfield October 5, 1922.
LUE FANNIE PATTERSON Plaintiff vs. In Chancery WILLIAM PATTERSON . . Defendant
The object of this suit is to obtain a divorce from the bond of matrimony from the defendant on the grounds of abandonment and desertion for more than three years prior to the commencement of this suit.
And amidst having been made and filed that the defendant, William Patterson is not a resident of the State of Virginia, it is ordered that he do appear here within ten days after the publication of this order once a week for four successive weeks in the Richmond Planet a newspaper published in the City of Richmond, Va., and do what is necessary to protect his interest in this suit.
A. MIMS.
B. PHILLIP V. COGBILL. Clerk.
C. MIMS. n. g.
THE RICHMOND PLANET, RICHMOND, VIRGINIA
AGENTS OF POWERS AND ANGORA AGREE ON ARMISTICE.
Mudania, Oct. 10.—The Armistice convention was signed here tonight at 11 o'clock. The representatives of the powers concerned affixed their signatures to the revised protocol, which General Harington had presented for acceptance to Ismet Pasha and which the Nationalist delegate forwarded to the Angora government for its decision.
General Harington had informed Ismet Pasha that the convention embodied Great Britain's last word and that the other powers gave their unqualified support to the terms. On his part Ismet had replied that he hoped his government would accept the conditions set forth, and promised a reply by 5 o'clock in the evening. In the meantime the British commander returned to Constantinople where he remained until this afternoon, proceeding back to Mudania, on the Iron Duke to hear the Turk's decision.
DISMAYED BY FRENCH ATTITUDE
The Turkish delegates were somewhat dismayed and disappointed over the turn of events in the past two days. The new attitude taken by France after the Paris conference puzzled them and they were amazed that French friendship, on which they counted as a main prop in the negotiations did not yield the results they expected. At the session of the conference Monday night Ismet Pasha expressed dissatisfaction at the terms the allies offered. He said to General Harrington:
"But your new armistice convention, is a contradiction to the assurances given to me by General Charpy. The convention, instead of paying the way for peace only makes matters worse." General Harrington replied merely "General Charpy has assented to the terms."
REVERTS AGAIN TO PARIS PROMISES
After the close of the formal proceedings, Ismet, in the course of a conversation on the recurring subject o France's promises said:
"It was on France's suggestions that we ceased our operations against the Greeks, France promising us favorable armistice terms. France's responsibility there is considerable.
"If no agreement is reached our army will insist on marching into Thrace, but every day's delay—caused by our reliance on favorable armistice promises—diminishes our military od vantage."
TEXT OF CONVENTION TERMS
The convention as submitted to the Nationalists, contains these specifications:
1. That the Greek evacuation of Thrace shall be carried out within about fifteen days.
2. That the Greek civil authorities including the gendarmerie, shall be
3. That as the Greek authorities withdrawn as soon as possible,
withdraw the civil powers will be handed over to the allied authorities,
who will transmit them to the Turkish authorities on the same day.
4. That this transfer shall be wholly concluded throughout Eastern Thrace within a minimum of thirty days after the evacuation of the Greek troops has been concluded.
LIMITS ARMED TURK FORCES
5. That the civic authorities of the Augura government shall be accompanied by such forces of the Nationalist gendarmerie as are strictly necessary for the maintenance of law, order and local security. The total strength of these officers and men shall be left to the discretion of the Nationists, subject to approval by the allies.
6. That the various operations in the withdrawal of the Greek troops and the transfer of the civil administration shall be carried out under the direction of the interalied missions located in the principal centers. These missions will do their utmost to prevent excesses of any kind.
7. That in addition to these missions allied contingents shall occupy Eastern Thrace. These contingents amounting to about seven battalions will insure the maintenance of law and order and act in support of law interalied missions.
ALLIES WITHDRAW IN MONTH
8. That the withdrawal of the inter-lied missions and contingents will occur in thirty days after the completion of the evacuation of the Greek forces. This evacuation may occur earlier, provided the allied governments are agreed that adequate provision has been made for the maintenance of law, order and the protection of the non-Turkish population. If the Turkish gendarmerie functions normally, the inter-lied missions and contingents may be withdrawn before the expiration of thirty days.
9. That all troops of the Angora government shall be withdrawn outside the zone of allied occupation with all possible speed. New neutral zones in the Chanak and Ismid areas shall be defined by mixed commissions, consisting of one officer of each of the allied armies and one officer, of the Angora government.
10. That included in Constanthople peninsula zone will be the territory included in the following line: Starting at a point on the Black Sea seven kilometers to the northwest of Podema and then proceeding to Strandja, Murtekil, Kichtaglu, Sinreklil, Cara, Sinnan Tchiftilk, Kadikeu, Yenidja, Fladina Tchiftilk and Caleratla.
11. That included in the Gallipoli peninsula zone of allied occupation in all that part of the peninsula south of the Bakla and Bulal line.
12. That until the withdrawal of the allied troops and the cossation of allied occupation in each of the zones referred to the Angora government undertakes to respect the said zones.
13. That the Angora government will undertake not to transport troops in
to, nor raise and maintain an army in Eastern Thrace, until the ratification of peace.
14. The present convention will come into force three days after its sig nature.
In addressing Ismet Pasha at the conclusion of last night's conference, General Harrington uttered a stefa warning to the Nationalists, declaring that if they engaged in war they would have a difficult adversary.
"Great Britain has a considerable number of warships a large number of men and plenty of guns," he added.
"While the British people want peace, they are equally determined to have fair play and are dangerous opponents when aroused."
CHICAGO NOTES.
Miss Jennie MacCamey, 3728 Gibs avenue is now at Hot Springs, Arkansas, where she will remain indefinitely with the hope of recovering her health
William Gales a representative of the Overton Hygienic Mfg., Co., is back from New York City where he spent two pleasant weeks with friends, while on his vacation.
Mrs. Pauline Jones and her little daughter, who spent several months in the city with friends, have returned to their home at Nashville, Tennessee with their stay in the city.
The children of the Enterprise Institute, 514 Aldine Square of which Rev. J. W. McDaniel is president and financial agent rendered a beautiful program on September 29th in honor of the board; faculty and visiting friends. Among the visitors present and who spoke were Rev. C. H. Clark pastor of Ebenezer Baptist church; Rev. S. E. J. Watson pastor of Pilgrim Baptist Temple; M. T. Bailey of the Bailey Realty Co.; and Prof. J. W. Bowen dean of the school. Refreshments were served the children which had been donated and which was a great surprise to them by the sister of the matron of the school Mrs. H. B. Swee of Augusta, Georgia.
Mrs. Annie Northington of 2916 S. State street is still confined at Provident Hospital where she has been several weeks on account of illness. She is somewhat improved at this writing.
Mrs. Dollie A. Plackman, 10 W 7th street is back from a visit of several days to Henderson, Kentucky, where she was the guest of her father, Rev. L. Posey, and other relatives and friends and is much pleased with her short stay.
Mrs. Florence McCamey of Morgan Morgan Park was the guest of more than a hundred children on Wednesday evening, September 27th, when she entertained at her home in honor of her three grand children, Jesse, Ameria and Lee McCamey of North Lite Rock, Akron, who is visiting in the city with their mother.
Mrs. Amelia McGavock, 4425 S. Dearborn street has returned to the city after spending more than ten months in Batavia, Ohio at the bedside of her only sister who passed away on September 6th after a lingering illness.
Morgan Park was the scene of many visitors on last Sunday and during the week among v.lom were: Mr. ams Mrs. Roy E. Wolfscale; Mesdames No. tatie Anderson, Fannie E. Walker, J. H. Burney, C. R. Saunders of Memphis, Tenn; Mrs. E. Yarbrough, C. L. Thompson and Mrs. Pearl Love-Payne and her little niece; Messrs. Thomas McNealy; S. Butler Chas. Mitchell, Hayes and Frazor Thornton.
Mrs. C. R. Saunders of Memphis, Tenn, is in the city and will spend some time with friends. She is the house guest of Mrs. E. Yarbrough, 450 W. 56th street and her daughter-in-law Mrs. C. L. Thompson, 430 Tremont street.
M. T. Bailey, president the Bailey Realty Co., 3638 S. State street is still helping members of the race whenever necessary to get out of the congested city into the suburbs where they can enjoy life and get their chil dren into schools.
FIRST MT. OLIVE NOTES
Newtown, Va., Oct. 10.—The services at Mt. Olive were largely attended last Sunday. The occasion was the Fifty-third Anniversary of the Church and the Sixth of its pastor, Rev. C. A. Lindsay of Richmond was the speaker for the day.
Rev. D. H. Lawson and Mrs. Maggie Lawson the pastor's parents attended the services at Mt. Olive last Sunday; also deacons H. E. Brown, and S. E. Smith. All returned to Berea last Mon day morning.
Our sick members are improving.
Mr. and Mrs. Dan Robinson are the proud parents of another boy.
Mrs. Emma Washington returned home last Sunday.
The public schools of this section will open next Monday.
INSULTED BY EXPERTS,
ACTRESS ASSERTS.
Bugene Nicholas. 35, colored valet employed by Charles Thorley, florist, who was arrested last Monday night on the complaint of Mrs. Helen Peck. 21, a widow of 137 East Fifty-seventh street, was discharged yesterday after a long hearing before Magistrate Douras in Yorkville court. Among those who testified to the good character of Nicholas, Mr. Thorley, Charles W. Anderson, former Collector of the Port of New York, and Dominick Riley, former police captain.
Mrs. Peck testified that Nicholas had made an insulting gesture when he passed her at Fifty-ninth street, and Madison avenue, and that he had done the same thing before. Cap. Riley testified that he had interviewed Mrs. Peck and found her to have an "imaginative mind." Mrs. Peck, however insisted that she knew when she was being insulted.
"Iused to be an actress," she said, "and I've been insulted by experts." (New York Herald, Oct. 10, 1922.)
Roanoke News
ROANOKE, VA., October 10—The Rev. James S. Hatcher, B. D., D. D., of Mt. Zion A. M. E. Church at Roanoke, left for Newport News to attend the funeral services of Rev. George D. JamXson. The Church sent floral design and confluence through their pastor, Rev. James S. Hatcher, Mt. Zion, Ebenezer, Mt. Lebanon and surrounding district and the community deeply sympathize with the bereaved widow and family.
Mr. Irvin Howard, of 302 Seventh Avenue, N. W. was much indisposed last week but is improving.
The services at High Street Baptist Church last Sunday were quite helpful and encouraging to the believers and a warning to the worldly minded. At night Rev. W. E. Lee used as a text, Matthew 23:11, "But he that is greatest among you shall be your servant."
Dr. S. S. Morris lectured to the Junior League of A. C. E. League at 5 o'clock, Sunday evening on the subject of "Faithful Service." It was a systematic and helpful lecture.
Dr. Samuel S. Morr's, president of the Allen Christian Endeavor League of the A. M. E. Church was in the city last Sunday and filled the pupit at Mt. Zion in the morning, with great credit and honor to his calling. He delivered a wonderful Gospel message to those present to hear him, from the Gospel record by St. John 12:32. "And I, if I be lifted up from the earth, will draw all men unto Me."
Rev. Morris is a busy and earnest worker for the connection and seems to put his entire being into the cause of Christ. He filled five engagements here Sunday, three at M. Zion and one each at First Baptist and Ethenezer. He left at midnight for Newport News, in company with Dr. James S. Hatcher to be present at the funeral of Rev. George D. Jamison, D. D., who passed away after more than 50 years in the service of the Master.
Miss Idella Booth, of 709 Eighth Avenue, N. W. wishes to use this method in thanking the many friends and neighbors who assisted them so nicely during the illness and death of their loving mother, Lucy Ann Booth, who died August 23, 1922.
Mrs. Sydartha Dabney, of Columbus, Ohio returned from Kittrell, N. C. last week where she accompanied her daughter, Corine and entered her in Kittrell College. Miss Corine the grand-daughter of Mr. Thomas Stanfield, of 636 Gregory Avenue N. E. Mrs. Dabney will leave for home not later than Monday, October 16. She is spending some time with her father and sister, Mrs. Camillia Croane.
Mrs. Berta M. J. France, of Keystone, W. Va., who spent one month visiting Mrs. W. A. Calloway, 630 Eleventh Avenue, N. E., left for her home Sunday, October 1, having had a very enjoyable stay.
Mr. James Early has been critically ill at his home on Ninth Avenue N. E. His physician, Dr. George E. Moore report signs of improvement today.
Mrs. Elizabeth Riley was taken sick Monday night. She is confined to her bed with Neuralgia.
Madison Stanfield, 153 Wells Alley N. W. sustained a painful injury by a splinter piercing his hand. The accident happened last Thursday while working on a coal house at his home. Dr. George E. Moore is giving him surgical attention and he hopes to be at his post of duty around the streets soon.
W. H. Walker and Mrs. Carrie Walker at the Community Cafe will furnish you the delicacies of the sea on and will guarantee you their polite service at the corner of Eighth Avenue and Peach Street.
Hairdressing, Manicuring, Massaging. Scapal Specialist and Quick Launch, 115, 1-4 N. Henry Street, Phone 3854-W.
DO YOU KNOW THEM?
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wishes to know the where abouts of his two brothers, James and Elijah and two sisters, Bettie and Rosa Hollaway. Please write to 815 State street, Richmond, Va., Henry Hollaway.
VIRGINIA:—In Hustings Court Part 11 City of Richmond in Vacation September 12th, 1922.
JESSIE FARROW .....Plaintiff
vs.
JOE FARROW .....Defendant
In Chancery
The object of this suit is to obtain a divorce from the bond of matrimony from the defendant on the grounds of desertion and abandonment for more than three years last past. And an afidavid having been made and filed that the defendant Joe Farrow is not a resident of the State of Virginia, it is ordered that he do appear here with in ten days after duplication of this order once a week for four successive weeks in the Richmond Planet, a news-paper published in the city of Richmond, Va., and do what is necessary to protect his interest in this suit C. MIMMS, P. Q.
A Copy Teste:
W. E. DU VAL Cleric
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VOLUME XXXIX, NO. 49
THE I-R COMMISSION FIGHTS FOR JUSTICE IN GEORGIA
(By Inter Racial News Service.)
Athanta, Ga., Oct. 10.—(Special.)
The Georgia Commission on Inter-Racial Cooperation, under the leadership of Dr. T. J. Wolter, is waging a vigorous campaign against mob violence and injustice and for the development of a public sentiment that will insure the protection of the life and property of every citizen, irrespective of color. Governor Dorsey's astounding exhibit of lynchings and other injustices were published and widely circulated by the Commission and created a proclamation. The Commission has drafted and is working hard for the enactment of an effective anti-lynch law.
Meantime many cases of mob violence and injustice have been investigated by the Commission and legal aid has been extended in a number. Among the latter may be mentioned the notorious Williams "murder farm" case, which the Commission helped to prosecute and in which convictions were secured; the case on Tom Parks whose farm was saved from fradulent foreclosure; the release of a Negro boy who was held in service without pay and brutally treated; the case of Asbury McClucky, now pending, in which a mob attached McClusky's home, wounded him, and tried to drive him from the community. The Commission has identified members of this mob and filed a $50,000 damage suit against them.
As much publicity as possible has been secured in these and other cases and good results are accruing. It is notable that in two recent lynchings indictments have been returned and in one of them convictions have been so cured. This indicates that great progress is being made. Some of the best legal talent in Georgia is giving every possible aid to the Commission.
TWO REFUSE GIRL BABY;
MAINTAIN CHILD WAS BOY
New York.—Edward Rich and his wife of 52 Dwight street, Jersey City, formally refused yesterday afternoon in the office of George R. Murray, overseeer of the Poor for Bergen County, to accept the baby girl born in the Bergen Sanitarium two months ago which the hospital and the county authorities contend is theirs. The Riches, however declare that their baby was a boy and that they were told so by the attending physician and by a nurse a week after the child was born.
After they had refused the child, Overserse Murray produced warrants charging them with abandonment and with failure to provide. The matter will be threshed out this morning in the First Criminal Court before Judge Leo Sulivan.
The baby that has caused all the trouble was born prematurely and immediately after birth was sent to the Mothers' Institute where it was kept in an incubator until it had gained normal strength. Later it was brought back to the hospital and given to Mrs. Rich but she would not accept it, saying she had been told that the baby born was a boy. The child then was turned over to the Overseer of the Poor and kept in the institute until yesterday when the hearing was held in Mr. Murray's office.
Mrs. Rich told the Overseer yesterday that to keep the child alive she had been nursing it and that both she and her husband will be willing and glad to accept it if it could be proved that it is the one born to Mrs. Rich in the sanitarium. They said that they are acting on the advice of their lawyer and on their own conviction that the child is not theirs.
Tach is a chief accountant in the of fices of the Underwood Typwriter Company. He and his wife were married in 1921 and the baby born two months ago is their first child.
Jersey Cly, N. J., Oct. 9.—Edward Rich and his wife today accepted a girl baby as the child born to them recently at the Bergen Sanatorium convinced at last that their wish alone had inspired belief that their child was a boy.
The parents were held on a charge of abandonment last week when they flatly refused to accept the girl baby, insisting some one at the hospital hae mixed up new-born babies and given
them the wrong one. The case was referred to Mayor Hague as arbitrator. Today the Mayor examined several witnesses before the parents and they finally said they were convinced the girl baby was theirs.
Margaret Mitchell a nurse at the Bergen Sanatorium where the child was born, admitted she had first listed the child c. Mrs. Rich's chart as a male, but said this was a mistake which she quickly corrected. Other hospital employees also testified Mrs. Rich's child was a girl.
DIES AT AGE OF 114 YEARS
Lynnburg, Va., Oct. 4—Louise Moore colored who claimed to be 14 years old died at the city home here late Tuesday. Her age seems to have been well authenticated. If true the old woman lived under every President of the United States save Washington Adams and Jefferson.
THE DOINGS OF THE Y, M, C, A.
The Young Men's Christian Association has made a mistake by going fifty-fifty with the devil for he means one hundred every time and the association is left naked. "Had I have served my God with half the zeal I served my king (the devil) I would not have left unclothed to the before God and the world." Watch your steps and let God lead, men of Richmond and the world.
Last Saturday the classes for the exp planation on the Sunday School Lesson was weed attended regardless of the storm, Dr W. H. Stokes concluded the lecture on the Bible and Capital Punishment. Many thanks to the Doctor.
9:30 A. M. the workers were refresh ed for the day and went to work with a zeal.
The women of the penitentiary took an active part in the meeting for them 10 A. M. Results were very encouraging.
10 A. M. the committees found them selves active in the city jail and home. Men keep where you can serve the other man. Christ is your example.
The meeting for the boys 4 P. M. was a good one at the building. The president pitched a good ball and the boys caught it every time. Subject: Jesus Christ Laying a Foundation for Service. Songs were warm.
5:30 P. M. at the building the men took an active part in the meeting. An open hour. Subject: Your Heart on the Outside. Mr. C. M. Taylor led the songs.
5 P. M. at the building today you are invited to the class for the explanation on the Sunday School Lesson. Be on time. Get a good seat.
To the Y. M. C. A. 9:30 A. M. for the workers' meeting.
4 P. M. at the building Committee man Simon H. Tompkins will address the boys. All boys are invited.
The Janitors of the Federal Reserve Bank will hold a gospel meeting for men at the Y. M. C. A. 5:30 P. M. Under the directions of Prof. Joseph Matthews. A live hour. Come.
Recruit Soldiers for Hawaii Service
The Recruit Officer, 108 North Ninth Street, Richmond, Va., has received an order to enlist 45 men for service in the Hawaiian Islands. Vacancies exist in Infantry and Field Artillery for young men between the ages of 18 and 35 years, who are white, unmarried, citizens of the United States or who have legally declared the r intentions of becoming such, who can read, write and speak the English language. They must be Physically, Mentally and Morally sound, at least 64 inches in height and weigh not less than 120 pounds with a minimum chest measurement of 30 inches. Period of enlistment for three years.
Men who wish to enlist for this service will have to pay their own Railroad fare to Richmond. If accepted, they will be forwarded free of expense to themselves to Fort Slocum, N. Y., from which station they will go to Cali formia by Transportation through the Panama Canal and will be sent from San Francisco to the Hawaiian Islands about November first.
Men enlisting for above will have an opportunity to see New York City, the Panama Canal, San Francisco and Hawaii. At the end of their enlistment they will be furnished transportation to their homes.
RICHMOND, VIRGINIA, SATURDAY, OCTOBER 14, 1922.
COLORED SHRINE WINS RIGHT TO USE THE NAME
COLORED SHRINE WINS RIGHT TO USE THE NAME
L. the Rock, Ark, Oct. 6. - Chancellor J. E. Martineau yesterday denied the petition of the Ancient Arabic Order of the Nobles of the Mystic Shrine, the Ancient Egyptian Arabic Order of the Nobles of the Mystic Shrine, a Negro order, on the ground that the white lodge has waited too long to prevent the Negroes from using the name and emblems of the organization.
The case is styled "Frank Nedley et al vs. W. H. Smith et al." The white lodge asked that the Negroes be enjoined from using a name similar to its organization.
Chancellor Martineau based his refusal to grant the injunction on an opinion of the Supreme Court of the United States in which it was held that if a judge warrants a reasonable length of time to take such action it is not justified in bringing legal proceedings.
Chancellor Martineau reviewed the history of the two orders. He said the white lodge was organized in 1872 and the Negro lodge in 1893. The Negroes continued to organize lodges until 1901 he said, when a convention was held in Washington, D.C., and the order was incorporated. He said the Little Rock lodge has been in existence here since 1907 and that no action was taken to prevent the use of the name and insignals.
The first Negro lodge of Masons was organized in 1770 by the English in Massachusetts he said, and it was incorporated in 1784 since which time there has been no serious effort to prevent the Negroes from organizing Masonic lodges.
Although nothing was said about the secret work of the local Negro lodge, it is reported that the names of officers, secret work and emblems are practically the same as those of the white lodge.
Charles Jacobson attorney for the white Shriners, announced last night that the case will be appealed to the Supreme Court.
WHITE SOUTHERNER PRAISES
NEGRO CHARACTER.
A white Southernner, Archibald Rutledge, writing in the August 23rd number of "The Outlook" published at 381 Fourth Avenue, New York, gives one of the most encouraging and friendly pictures of Negro home life that has appeared in recent years, according to the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People.
Under the title, "By The Black Heartstone," Mr. Rutledge tells of visits to an old colored man, a friend with whom he had hunted in boyhood. "I want to hear testimony," says Mr. Rutledge, "that the Negro has the grace of heart to be as genuinely courteous as any man who walks the earth. And by courteous I do not mean merely kindly and hospitable. I mean that he can sense the fitness of things and that he knows something or the reticences and the deferences of the heart. I take it that courtesy of this sort is an exertingly authentic sign of character; and I know that I have found high and gentle courtesy in the Negro."
Mr. Rattledge further, after a convincing description of his Negro friend and the charming house in which he lives' assails the caricature of the race spread in motion pictures and magazines "Inevitably he will be shown to be cowardly, absurd, pifering, scheming, creulous, preposterous. If the characterizations were true, they might be ludicrous; but nearly all of them are shamelessly false. Long have I been amazed that the American public should be for so great a length of time so deeply deduced.—The popular idea of the Negro is as menacing to his and to the country's welfare as it is essentially false."
St. John Baptist Church, Ginter Park
"Woman's Dollar Rally Day."
9:30 A.M. Sunday School
M. Sunday School.
11:30 A. M. Sermon by the pastor;
subject "Progressive Christianity"
8:30 P. M. Sermon by the pastor;
subject "The Challenge of the Four."
R. H. Johnson, Jr., A. B. B., D. pas-
tor; Edward Banks, Clerk.
NEGRO ORGANIZATION SOCIETY TO HOLD ITS ANNUAL SESSION HERE
We are pleased to announce to the public the approach of the Tenth Annual meeting of the Negro organization Society which convenes in Richmond, Va., November 15-17, 1922.
The conference theme of this gathering will be: "A Nine Months School for every Child, and at Least a Normal Graduate as Teacher in Every School in Virginia." The speakers will include His Excellency, E. Lee Trinkle, Governor of the Commonwealth of Virginia; Dr. R. R. Moton, Principal Tuskegee Institute, Tuskegee Ala.; Harris Hart, Supt., Intruction Department of Public Instruction Riehmood; Dr. Wm., J. Clarke, President of Virginia Union University Riehmood; Dr. James E. Greg, Principal Hampton Institute, Hampton Va.; Mr. John M. Gandy, President of Virginia Normal and Industrial Institute, Petersburg, Va.; Dr. Will W. Alexander Director or the Commission on Inter-Racial Cooperat on Atlanta, Ga. There will also be addresses on Health and renate subjects by other noted persons.
In addition to these there will be the thrilling reports from the field reports which, taken altogether, will constitute a wonderful story of human progress through struggle. All perous engaged or interested in the economic and educational improvement of our people in the state should plan to attend this meeting. Organizations, such as churches, school leagues, lodges, associations, conventions and all others striving for worthy ends, should send one or more representatives to participate in the deliberations of this conference.
Detailed information may be had by communicating with L. C. White, Field Agent of the Society, 331 Mechanics Bank Building, Richmond, Va.
GULF STREAM 30 MILES NEARER SHORE.
Norfolk, Vn., Oct. 10.—Marine men assert that the Gulf Stream is thirty miles nearer shore than it was ten months ago. To this they attribute the hot wave now sweeping the country. Navy men agree with the marine men and say they believe the stream has swung into another course, despite the fact that scientists are skeptical or disagree on the question. It is the theory, however, that the change in the Gulf Stream's course has been brought about by storms and other sea causes rather than by any construction work on the Florida East Coast Railroad along the Florida Keys. The marine men declare that the fact that the weather now is almost at a July temperature is due to the warm water of the Gulf Stream being so near the shore. One day out from Norfolk the weather is so hot men on ships can work on the open decks in their under-shirts and then be uncomfortably warm.
Buckets of water dipped up out of the Gulf Stream by the crew of the steamship Eastern Trader was $60 hot a hand could not be kept in it for more than a minute without danger of having the skin blistered. The Gulf Stream it is said affects the weather for the reason that when it is nearer shore it has the effect of cooling storms at sea before the wind reaches the coast. With the stream following the Virginia Capes, cold winds passing over the warm water are warmed for the time, but again be come cool before reaching the shore. It is reported that expert weather men employed by the Government will obtain from sea capes the actions of the Gulf Stream at the present time for the purpose of arriving at some comprehensive opinion of just what effect the freak stream of warm water hundreds of miles at sea has on the weather on shore.
CHILDREN HAVE QUARREL OVER
CHESTNUTS: TWQ, SHOT, DOWN
---
Lynchburg, Va., Oct. 5.—A quarrel over chestnuts was the cause of the shooting of two children here this afternoon by the sister of one of the participants in the argument. Denny Wright 10 years old and Billy Simpson 11 years old, were seriously wounded by the shot from a shotgun. The Wright boy is in the Memorial Hospital with a bad wound in the neck and the Simpson lad is at his home under the treatment of physicians. The girl alleged to have done the shooting is named Mason. The police department claimed to have no other information about the shooting at 10 o'clock tonight.
NEGRO LEADERS BACK THE EIGHTEENTH AMENDMENT
NEGRO LEADERS BACK THE EIGHTEENTH AMENDMENT
Nashville, Tenn., Oct. 6. (Special.)—That the Negro leadership of America stands squarely for the maintenance and enforcement of the Federal prohibition amendment is clearly evidenced by the big National Conference on Temperance, Public Morals and Law Enforcement which is in session here its week. Delegates to the number of several hundred are gathered from all parts of the country and are being addressed by scores of representative Negro leaders of all professions and denominations. Every speech sounds the unmistakable note of loyalty to the constitution and the laws of the land and calls the race to stand like flint against all who would set them at guard. Special emphasis is laid up on the duty of the pulpit, the schools and the press to pass the challenge on to every citizen.
As expressive of the mind of the conference on the subject of prohibition the following telegram was by unanimous vote ordered sent to Hon. Roy Haynes, the Federal Prohibitor, Commissioner. "This conference, represent every section of the Negro population, is committed to the high resolve of helping in every possible the effective enforcement of the Eighteenth Amendment and the Volstenc Law."
Education, juvenile, delinquency, the cigarette habit, the use of drugs, vice prevention, lynching and other topics of vital importance are being vigorously treated, also. The audiences running often to a thousand or more are giving the closest attention, sitting through the long sessions daily and evidence constantly their hearty approval. The conference, while thoroughly inter-dominational, was planned by the Methodist Board of Temperance, Prohibition and Public Morals and was promoted and arraigned by Dr. J. N. C. Coggin of that Board.
This is the first national law conference of Negroes ever held and is expected to have far-reaching consequences as the beginning of a general crusade among the race in the interest of sobriety, good citizenship and righteous government.
At this writing Dr. J. E. Jones of the Virginia Union University is critically ill.
Dr. Jones has served as Professor of the Virginia Union University continuously for 47 years.
—Mrs. Mary Taylor of New Rochelle N. Y., was in the city this week. She had been to Goldsboro, N. C., to bury her uncle.
Y. W. C. A. NOTES
SUNDAY, OCTOBER 15, 14 TO 5 P. M.
The Young Girl and Her Religion. Miss Hazel Tyler, chairman of Girls Work Committee, Phyllis Wheatley Branch presiding.
Campaign. November 6-13th.
The very excellent address by Mrs. R. B. Coffee on "Some Examples of Noble Womanhood, was highly appreciated by those who attended Vespers on last Sunday. The special musical numbers, a duet by Misses S. ani F. Fields and a cornet solo by Mr. Preston Johnson were greatly enjoyed.
The Religious Education Committee has planned to invite the Young People Societies of the various denominations to render the program at Vespers on the third Sunday in each month. The B. Y. P. U. of Fifth St. Baptist having very kindly, accepted the invitation will present the following program on Sunday at 5 P. M.
Devotionals; address, "Moral Neglect" Mr. Linwood Binford; solo, Mr. Luther Cosby; original poem, Miss Mildred Wilkins; paper, An Ideal Home, Miss Helen Smith; solo, Master Roy Singleton.
The Hospitality Committee will hold Open House on Wednesday and Thursday, October 18 and 19th from 5 to 8 P. M. You are cordially invited to come and see your "Y." Won't you come and bring a friend?
Registration for classes is still open A class in Dressmaking consisting of designing, construction, etc., is being arranged. Marlon Hayes who has recently returned from Columbia University will be the instructor. Classes to be arranged for afternoon and even nines. Two lessons per week, two hours each lesson. Fee $2.00 per course of eight lessons. First class opens Tuesday, October 17th, 7 to 9 P. M. Other classes will be opened as soon as required number register.
Acting Klan Head Accused of Using the Mails to Defraud.
E. Y. Clarke Indicted by United States Grand Jury at Atlanta.
Atlanta, Ga., Oct. 5—E. Y. Clarke, imperial wizard pro tem of the Ku Klux Klan, was indicted by the United States grand jury here today on charges of "using the mails to effect scheme to defraud." He was released on bond of $500.
The chargeg against Mr. Clarke, who yesterday announced his resignation as pro tempore head of the Klan to take effect November 10, are based according to the true bill rendered by the grand jury on alleged use of the mails in collecting money from certain members, subordinate officers and employees of the Ku Klux Klan on the pretense that such moneys would be used to pay premiums to surety companies furnishing bonds for these Klansmen.
The indictment alleged that the sums collected were in excess of the amount required to pay such premiums, and that th's excess was converted to the personal use and benefit of Mr. Clarke.
FULTON NOTES
We need to commend Miss E. A. Logan our energetic superintendent of the Mt. Calvary Baptist Sunday School with her corp of officers, for their leadership in keeping the school together. Mrs. L. T. Best., the Cradle Roll superintendant is also doing fine work. We listened to some very en courageing remarks last Sabbath from the Rev. M. Fuller, Mrs. L. T. Best and Prof. G. D. Hancock.
Owing to the funeral service in Deacon George' Manning of the Rising Mt. Zion Baptist church our coongregation fell off a great deal during the morning. We all wished we could have did away with services and attended the funeral of our brother, who has been a great help to the pastors or Fulton by his expressions, when they were preaching the Gospel of Christ. Notwithstanding that we had a great time and our hearts were lifted up, while listening to Prof. G. D. Hancock of the Va. Union University.
We had a fine gathering at the night services and our hearts were set aglow while we sat and listened to another great sermon preached by Prof. Hancock. We thank Rev. Simms for urging the people to come over and hear Prof. Hancock. Many of his memb ers were present including Deacon Herbert White who is a so the leader of Zion Choir. He took an active part with the choir.
Let us come out tomorrow. We expect to have Prof. Hancock with us all day. Good singing will be had by the choir.
Remember the Rally terminates on the 5th Sunday. The deacon board is doing good work. Wm. Jones chairman. Beverly Valentine secretary.
We made a mistake last week in mentioning the dinner given in honor of Mrs. Dr. Mayo, at the residence of Mrs. Lelia Johnson 3714 1-2 2nd street The name should have been Mrs. Dr. Mills of Norfolk, Va.
RISING MT. ZION NOTES
At 11 o'clock last Sunday morning the funeral service of our beloved deacon, Brother George Manning was held at the above mentioned church. Brother Manning departed this life, Thursday at 7:00 A. M. His sincere Christian spirit and constant service for his church and community was highly commented upon thrue the excellent sermon by our beloved pastor, Rev. O. B. Simms, Regret is universal among those who know him and we can be consoled only by Him who does all things well.
Death has been rampant among our members for are the cortege of Deacon Manning had rolled away the last remains of Mrs. Ophelia Harris daughter of the late deacon Gabriel Johnson was rolled into the church. Her life brought to an end so untimely wounded deeply the hearts of relatives and friends.
The revival services began last Sunday under the direction of the pastor. It is our aim to make these services a great success, hence we are asking the hearty cooperation of relatives and friends.
Miss Lillie White left last week for Amelia County where she has accepted the position as teacher in that vicinity.
Mrs. C. L. Jackson has returned to her home in Wellsville, Ohio after having a three weeks stay with her aunt and sister, at 4004 Fulton St.
ERECTING A NEW BIG Y. M. C. A. BUILDING IN PITTSBURGH
Pittsburgh,—"The greatest cooperative event in the history of the city, if not of the entire State." Thus an observer has described the participation of more than 10,000 people in the ceremonies attending the laying of the corner-stone of the Center Avenue Branch Building of the Y. M. C. A. which will be the second largest establishment of its kind in the country for colored men and boys. The cooperation of Pittsburgh citizens in this event of September 210b was an impressive demonstration of the spirit of partnership which is making possible this enlargement of service and facilities. It is accepted as an assurance of future interest, as well as an inspiration and challenge to those responsible for leadership in the work of the Center Avenue Branch.
The new building will represent a total cost, including site and equipment, $250,000. It will embody all the facilities of a modern Association building—gymnasium, swimming pool and shower baths, dormitories, restaurant, boys' department, social hall, and quarters for religious and educational activities and entertainment features. White and colored citizens joined together to contribute the necesary funds, $25,000 coming from that wise and generous friend of such efforts in all parts of the land, Julius Rosenwald, of Chicago.
The raising of funds to furnish the new building is the next task, Dr. J. B. Moorland, Senior Secretary of the Colored Men's Department of the Young Men's Christian Associations of North America, has been in Pittsburgh the past several weeks in connection with this part of the financial campaign. Every effort is being made during October to bring in all the necessary funds. It is hoped to do this entirely among the colored citizens themselves. It is interesting to note in this connection that of the $600,000 spent by the colored Associations in this country last year, $500,000 was given by their own group.
The Center Avenue Branch Building is one of the features of the Forward Movement Program of the Y. M. C. A.' of Pittsburgh as inaugurated early in 1917, much of which has been delayed because of the war and the after-war high building costs.
The laying of the corner-stone was preceded by a parade, participated in by patriotic and fraternal organizations. The Free and Accepted Masons of the Seventh District of Pennsylvanian in were in charge of the laying of the stone.
Following religious services, addresses were made by Judge Joseph Buffington, of the Circuit Court of Appeals and Dr. Moorland. "We are not have to dedicate a building." said Judge Buffington. "Brick and stone themselves mean nothing. We meet to consecrate ourselves to what this building signifies and to what its possibilities
BOY DISLIKING SCHOOL BURNS
UP TWO OF THEM.
Hartford, Conn., Oct. 10.—The fire mystery, which for many weeks has excited the little town of Sharon and which followed the two incendiary fires that destroyed the town's two school-houses was solved today with the arrest of Luke Degarmo, 15, a pupil in the grammar school.
He confessed to the State police that he was responsible for the fires. His only reason he said, was because he did not care to go to school any longer.
ON THE SOUTHSIDE
Little Isabella Gooaby, of 1617 Decatur Street celebrated her fifth year birthday party on the evening of October 3, 1922 and the little lads and lassies had "some more" fun. The invited guest began to arrive early and the Little ones took complete charge of the home for more than three hours, enjoying themselves in their own way. Little Isabella was glad to be the recipient of many little useful presents and she wore the "smile that won't come off."
Mr. James Green, of 110 E. 18th Street arrived home last Sunday from Buffalo, N. Y.
Mr. Frank Gibson, Sr., of 216 E. 17th St., who has been sick for the past four weeks, is slowly improving
MRS. MILDRED BULLOCK ELECTROCUTED AT TELEPHONE IN MONROE TERRACE APARTMENT-HAPPENING A MYSTERY
TWO
Mildred Bullock, aged 30, colored cook employed in the apartment of C. H. Montague at Monroe Terrace, was found dead in the apartment yesterday afternoon about 5:30 o'clock, death having been due, in the opinion of Corner Whitfield, to electrocution. The body was found by the maid during the absence of Mr. and Mrs. Montague. The maid declared she heard fall and went into the front part of the parment and found the cook's body lying on the floor. Corner Whitfield was summoned and after a careful investigation gave the opinion that the woman came to her death as a result of being electrocuted. A number of clerks, experts, Detective-Sergeant Wiley and Smith, or the police department and others were involved in an investigation in an effort to determine the responsibility for the strange accident. When the body was found after death one hand was grasping the telephone receiver and another the stem of an electric lamp.
EXPERTS. TEST WIRES.
Experts from both the Chesapeake and Potomac Telephone Company and the Virginia Railway and Power Company made a thorough examination of the wires.
Delicate instruments to test the slightest fraction of current above the normal were used after being carefully tested out and in addition to this city electrical experts from the department of public utilities under Director Trafford made an examination of the wiring, but none was able to determine. Coroner Whitfield said how the device would have received from either the electric wire, the telephone wire or both enough electric current to cause death.
Coroner Whitfield said an examination made of the electric wires on the lamp showed the insulation was slightly worn and they might have made a contact with the telephone wires, though there is nothing to show that they did, he said.
THE CORONER'S OPINION
Dr. Whitfield said today his opinion that the woman was electrocuted was based on conditions he found. He said he found several severe burns on the left hand and arm of the body. One burn was on the back of the hand at the base of the thumb, another on the back of the wrist near the front, yet another on the finger next to the little finger on which there was a gold ring the burn being around the ring; and there also was a burn on the left forearm near the elbow. An injury on the forehead where it struck the floor when the body fell, was evident.
The head was found lying in a corner between the telephone and the lamp, one hand grasped the telephone receiver and the other the stem of the ornamental lamp. The top of the lamp was damaged when the lamp fell and was lying across the body. The desk on which the telephone stood was damaged probably by the fall of the body. One of the legs of the desk was broken off.
SURE IT WAS ELECTROCUTION.
Dr. Whitfield said that he was convinced that the woman was electrocuted though how, it could not be determinate. He said he had summoned electrical inspectors from the telephone and power companies and the city electrical department and they had pronounced the wires and transformers in good condition. There was no trouble with the telephone, he said, because it was used while he was there and any current which would have burned the woman as she was burned would, in his opinion have burned the telephone out and any current of such strength would have burned the insulation of the wires if it had passed through them.
NORMAL WIRES, PHONE CO SAYS.
Telephone officials said today that a thorough test of the line and connecting lines showed them to be in normal condition and working order. Manager Tanner said that the 'phone current consists of only four volts. Officials of the power company said that the voltage of electric wires, such as were in the apartment was usually 115 to 145 and in exceptional cases it reached a voltage of 240 and that the current used in legal electrocutions ranged from 1,800 to more than 2,000 volts.
EXPERT MAKES COMMENT
A well-known electrical expert who is frequently called in cases in courts in which the most expert knowledge of electricity is required said today after all the facts had been explained to him:
"I think that it was probable that as little as 240 voltage could have caused her death if her hands were covered with soapy water and she had a weak heart.
The presence of joe in the soapwash finish an excellent conductor of the electricity into the body and if only the fraction of an amper reaches a vital organ it sometimes causes death.
The voltage sends the current through the body and the extra stimulation of the electricity causes the muscles to contract and the blood vessels to be squeezed so that the heart is greatly taxed and if weak, it will succumb. The burns, however, would indicate that a high voltage affecting the heart caused instant death and that the heart was caused slowly by the current at certain sites, the woman had been washing自己 at the sink in the kitchen and she went to the telephone with wet hands. Street car officials said they did not be love that the current in the electric lamp could not have caused death and
cited the case of one of the officials of the company whose body received 1,600 volts for twenty seconds, and who is still living. The electrical expert said that across the chest was the most direct route for an electric current to reach the heart, the most vital organ. Corner Whitfield said that he did not deem an inquest necessary as it could not be determined by experts how she was electrocuted, and that no autopsy would be performed.
(News Leader, October 4, 1922.)
SIKI'S VICTORY IN PARIS MAKES
DUMSEY HAPPY.
(Breston News Service.)
(Preston New York) New York City, Oct. 6.—In the press situation of affairs in pugilism the one thing? happiness recently to make Jack Dempsey happy was the victory of Battling Sikil over Georges Carpentier in Paris last Monday night. Dempsey has about run to the end of his string of excuses for not meeting Harry Wills in a title bout. Sikil's victory has given Dempsey a new line of defense to keep out of the ring with Wills for sometime at least. Excitement among fight promoters is at fever here and now Sikil is the most liked of man in the world today, according to latest dispatches from Paris Sikil has accepted Tex Rickard's terms to fight somebody in New York City on November 30th. Last Friday night Rickard announced that he had definitely concluded arrangements to import Battling Sikil, the Senegalese here for a bout with somebody on Thanksgiving Day. Followers of the rugged game of fistfight are speculating as to whom Sikil will meet.
All that can he gotten from Rickard is that he does not know just who will be Siki's opponent, but that he can as sure all that it will not be a "set up." He said, "there are three or four high class men in the light heavy weight group in this country and I will select one of these men after the foreign arrivers here."
Some are inclined to think that his first opponent will be Harry Grem or Pittsburgh, others contend that he should meet Gibbons, or Miske, and still others contend that Siki should meet Kid Norfolk, first. In fact Norfolk has deposited a forfeit of $2,500 binding a challenge to Siki and will be entitled to first consideration as an opponent of Siki on Thanksgiving night. The challenge is for the light-heavy-weight championship now held by Siki.
The New York Boxing Commission issue a statement last Friday night to the effect that if it verifies the reports that Skii is coming to the United States under contract for very large sums, neither he nor the men to whom he is under contract will be permitted to operate in this state.
The commission's statement follows "There was filed at the office of the state athletic commission today a challenge, issued by Kid Norfolk and supported by a forfeit of $2,500 for the light heavyweight championship he by Battling Skii. This means that if Skii comes to this country, it will be in line for him to dispose of this challenge; first either to accept or decline, and if it is true that he is coming here under contract for the very large sums that have been mentioned in the newspapers recently, neither nor the men to whom he is under contract will be permitted to operate in this state. One of the rules in this commission stipulates that all boxers in main bouts must work on a percentage basis."
It is reported that Siki has been off-ered $10,000 to fight Johnny Wilson, middle weight champion in Braves Field, in Boston on October 25.
Jack Johnson, former heavy weight champion is reported to have sent a challenge to Siki. Jack was hailed into court in New York last Thursday on account of a debt he owed Barney Gerad, a theatrical producer for seven years. The amount being $3,500, Johnson was asked to pay $1,000 on account by Gerrard's counsel and Johnson replied:
"You follow ought to wait until tucked that man Siki. He looks just like the man I want to fight, and when I go through I have money enough to pay you." Johnson then anounced that he was sending a challenge to Siki.
Harry Greh, of Pittsburgh, announced on Saturday that he was willing to meet Siki, any time, any where for any reasonable amount of money. Green is the American Light heavy-weight champion.
What Jack Dempsey is most anxious about is to have things so turn out that Skii will have to fight his way up through the long list of American contenders and then finally to Harry Wills. By this means a contest between Wills and Dempsey will be postponed for considerable time. The continued stalling of Dempsey in reference to a bout with Harry Wills has gotten on the nerves of the sport writers of practically all the big white daily papers throughout the country. Close observers of the tactics being used by the various persons interested directly in the fight game see clearly that Dempsey desires to hold his title as long as possible and he fully realizes that he is no match for Harry Wills.
Colored people throughout the country are exceedingly proud of the conduct of Harry Wills. He is a quite, sober unassuming gentleman and should he get a chance with Dempsey the championship would fall into the hands of a man who would not act in a manner to disgrace the race. Wills is fully aware of the living conditions between the races in the country and makes it a rule of his life to do nothing to increase the difficulties which now confront his race.
THE RICHMOND PLANET, RICHMOND, VIRGINIA
国大選
Today such troops as these, fighting under the banner of Mustapha Kemal Pasha, are moving steadily toward the Dardanelles and toward the British base at Chanak. Meantime, Great Britain is rushing reinforcements to Turkey and the Allied Cabinets are discussing peace terms to be offered to Kemal.
TURKISH INFANTRY ON THE MARCH.
lighting under the banner of Mustapha K.
and the British base at Chanak. Meantin-
ned Cabinets are discussing peace terms to
ING IN "CIVIES."
Pershing in informal golf attire
at Springs, West Virginia. He
detected of New York.
THE BOWLING CLUB
GENERAL PERSHING IN "CIVIES." Photo shows General John J. Pershing in informal golf attire following the ball at White Sulphur Springs, West Virginia. He has been the guest of Edward R. Stetlinus of New York.
swe
po
off
th
Tre
h
THE CHILDREN OF THE HOLY FAMILY
SPANISH WOMEN AND CHILDREN SURVIVORS OF HAMMONIA
Rescued passengers and, some of the sailors to whom they owe their lives, on the deck of the Union Castle Inner "Kantans," the first boat to reach the scene of the disaster in which the Hammonia foundered in a gale off the Spanish coast, thirty women and children being drowned when the small boats in which they were riding to safety capsized.
THE RAILWAYS IN THE WESTERN TERRITORY
HOMES OF FRENCH UNDER ACTUAL CONSTRUCTION.
Photo shows French soldiers building new homes under supervision of French engineers, to replace the wooden shacks in which the peasants and veterans of the villages have been living since the German hordes withdrew from French territory.
THE TUNA
COULD YOU LAND THIS BEAUTY
IN 65 MINUTES.
It took Harry J. Mallen, (left)
Los Angeles sportsman just that
time to bring this great Marlin
swordfish to gaff. It weighed 239
pounds and was 12 feet 7 inches
from tip to tip and was landed just
of California Islands. In addition to
the swordfish Mr. Mallen has seen
Tuna and three other swordfish to
his credit for the season.
A man wearing a helmet and a gas mask stands in front of a building.
THE FILM OF "THE MISSING MONEY" BY JOHN HARRISON.
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POLICE SERGEANT IS CONVICTED
AT ROANOKE.
Fined $300. Given 30 Days in Jail for Attacking Patrolman—Appeals.
Romnoke, Va., Sept. 28—Police Sergent R. E. Carlton whose case has been in police court for three mornings, was this morning finned $300 and sentenced to thirty days in jail for assaulting Patrolman W. W. Hite. Cara gave notice of appeal and was released on bond of $200.
He was alleged to have threatened to kill Hite and to have kicked and abused him because of remarks the patrolman was alleged to have made to the sergeant's wife about liquor. The warrant for Sergeant Carlton's arrest was issued and delivered to Superintendent of Police Taylor in Carlton's presence on Tuesday, September 19, but service of it was held up by Major Taylor until Saturday morning, September 23, after Police Justice Borkley had refused to consider the case until it came before him in the proper manner. When the warrant was served Carlton was docked for his appearance in Police Court last Thursday morning and allowed to go without half. Each session of the hearing in Carlton's case has been attended by the city manager and the City Council and the probability of councilmen action regarding the alleged state of affair in the city Police Department is being freely speculated about by citizens.
NATIONAL KU KLUX KLAN GETS
CHAUTER AS CORPORATION.
(Preston News Service.)
Dover, Dec. 4. 4—The National Ku Klux Klan, Inc., an organization proposing, according to its charter, to "engage in work of patriotic, secret, social, and benevolent character in Delaware, Georgia and elsewhere in the United States." has been incorporated here. William S. Coburn, an Atlanta attorney, made application for the charter through the U. S. Corporation Company of New York. Other incorporations were: M. B. Owen, J. P. Owen and A. E. Wilson all of Atlanta.
It is said the organization will have no capital stock. Its membership is to consist of the incorporators, "and all such other persons as shall contribute or co-operate in the work of corporation upon the terms and conditions provided by the constitution."
One of the objects of the new organization, according to the charter, is "to receive gifts, donations and bequests of property and to purchase and to hold properties of all kinds."
It is believed that William S. Coburn is one of the 37 alleged members of the Ku Klux Klan indicted on five counts each by the Los Angeles County Sheriff's Office, a raid on the Eldunayan home in Inglewood last April. The trial, however,
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resulted in the acquittal of 35, including Coburn, a mistrial in the case of one and dismissal of the charges before another before the case went to the jury.
"IF YOU CAN, SPOT MIL," SLOGAN OF NEW RELIGIOUS CULT.
Greenwood, S. C. Oct. 5.—This town is being swept by a new religious faith which requires its adherents to stand up at each religious service and dare the rest of the congregation to disclose any misdeed of which they are guilty. It is said that the members of the cult shout with such forlorn that it can be heard for blocks on quiet nights. It is chained that this cult wages relentless war on sin in all forms.
The faith is known as the Pentecostal baptist and is lead by Rev. David Strom, who is an iron moulder by day and a preacher at night and on Sunday. At present they have no church building, but hold their meetings in a shack in a section of ill reput, known as Butlertown.
Residents of Butlertown declare that the noise of worship is now far great than the noise of Butlertown in its quietness. The noise of thanksgiving for salvation is heard of the shriek of jazz bands and squealing of cabaret singers yelling some form of the "blues."
It is claimed that Strom is a remarkable speaker and his sermons attracts the denizens of the dives to come to his services to hear him preach. At the beginning of each service each members stands up to be "spotted." Each member stands up in turn and addresses the congregation: "If you can spot me, spot me." If there is any one present who knows of any misdeed of the challenger he is supposed to "spot him." Rev. Strom says this method is much better than confessing your own sins, for it gives your neighbor a chance to confess for you. It makes men and women live more cirumspect. Each member guilty of any wrong must acknowledge it, and ask forgiveness. If he does not, "his char acter is stopped." in the parlance of the church and he must sit still when others rise to he "spotted."
---
That angle with the Mechanics Bank of Richmond, Va., still continues. They are still trying to have it reopen. How well they are succeeding is hard to tell at this distance, but it is hoped that they will be successful for the sake of the race. The failure of a Negro Bank in Virginia hurts the race in all parts of the country. The other races can stand reverses, but our race has not gotten to that place where, after reverses come, that they will go on just the same.
(Helenia, Ark., Reporter.)
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MRS, MILDRED BULLOCK ELECTROCUTED
AT TELEPHONE IN MONROE TERRACE
APARTMENT—HAPPENING A MIVSTER
TWO
Mildred Bullock, aged 30, coloret
cook employed in the apartment of C.
IT, Montague at Monroe ‘Terrace. wits
found dead in die apartment yester-
day afternoon about 5.80 o'clock, death
having been due, in the opinion of
Corner Whitfield, to electrocution.
The body was found by the maid dur-
ing the absenee of Mr. and Mrs, Monts.
gue, The maid declared she heard a
fall and went into the front part of
the partment and found the cook's
body lying on the floor, Corner Whit-
field was summoned and after a care
ful investigation gave Ure opinion that
the woman came to her death as a re-
sult of heing electrocuted.
‘A number of electric! experts, De-
tective-Sergeants Wiley and Smith, o
the police department and others were
today conducting an investigation f1
an effort to determine the responsibil
ity for the strange accident.
When the body was found after
death one hand was grasping the tele~
phone receiver nnd another the stene
of an electric lamp.
EXPERTS. TEST WIRES.
Experts from both the Chesapeake
and Potomae ‘Telophone Company and
the Virginia Railway and Power Com
pany made a thorough examination et
the wires,
Delicate instruments to test tho
slightest fraction of current above the
normal were used after being caret
ly tested out and in addition (o (his
city electrical experts from the depart
ment of public utilities ander Dire:
tor Trafford made an examination ot
the wiring, but none was able to de
termine, Cononer Whitfield said, how
the woman contd have received from
cither the electric wire, the telephony
wire or hoth enough electric current
to cause death,
Coroner Whitfiehl said an examma-
‘tion made of the electric wires on (ho
Jamp showed the insmitition was stissht
Ty worn and they might hive made 2
contact with the telephone wires,
though tere is nothing to show (hat
they did. he said,
THE CORONER'S OPINION
Dr, Whitfield said today his oplte
jon that the womun was electrocuted
gras based on conditions he found, Te
eaid he found several severe Iurns on
the left hand and arm of the body. One
durn was on the back of the hand at
the base of (he (humb, another on tho
back of the wrist near the front, yet
another on the finger next to the Tittle
finger on which there was a gold ring
the burn being around the ring; and
there also was a burn on the left fore:
arm near the elbow. An injury on
the forehead where it struck the floor
when the body fell, was evident.
‘The head was found lying In a cor:
ner between the telephone and the
Jamp. one hand grasped the telephone
receiver and the other the stem of
the ornamental lamp. The top of tha
Jamp was damaged when the lamp fell
and was lying across the body. The
desk on which the telephon? stood was
damaged probably by (he fall of | the
hody, One of the legs of the desie was
broken off.
SURE I? WAS ELECTROCUTION.
Dr, Whitfield said that he was cer
tain that the woman was electrocuted
though how, it could not be determin:
cd, Ho said he had stimmoned electrs
cal inspectors from the telephone aul
power companies and the city electri:
eal department and they Tad pro
nowneed the wires and transformers
in good condition. ‘There was no tron-
ble with the (elephone, he said, _ be-
cause it was used while he was thero
and any current wpieh would have
burned the woman fis she was burned
would, in his opinion have burned the
telephone out and any current of sen
strength would have burned the Inst
tation of the wires if it had passed
through them.
NORMAL WIRES, PITONE CO SAYS.
‘Telephone officials said today that
& thorough test of the line and con
necting lines showed them to be in
normal condition and working order.
Manager Tanner said that the "phony
current consists of only four volts.
Officials of (re power company satu
that the voltage of electric wires, such
as were in the apartment was usually
115 to 145 and in exceptional cases tt
reached a voltage of 240 and that the
current used in legal clectroeutions
ranged from 1,800 to more than 2.002
vouls.
EXPERT MAKES COMMENT’
A well-known electrical expert whe
is frequently called in cases in courts
in which the most expert knowledge
of clectricty Is required said today
after all the faets had been explained
to him:
“T think that it was probable that
as litle as 240 voltage could tava
caused her death if her hands wera
covere:l with soapy water and she had
A weak heart.
The presence of ye in the sony
water furnish an excellent conductor
of the electricity into the hody and
if only the fraction of an ampero
reaches a vital organ it sometimes
causes death.
othe, Couns sends the current
e body and the extra stimu
lation of the electricity causes the
muscles to contract and tho blood ves
gels to he saucozed 0 that tho heart
js greatly taxed and if weak, it win
succomb, Tho burns, however, would
indicate that a high voltage affecting
f weak heart caused instant death
that the bur ee
urns were caused slowly by
the current at certain contacts, “tho
woman had been washing something
at the sink In the kitchen and she went
to tho telephone with wet hands.
Streot car offelals said they did not bo
Hovo that the eurrent in the electria
lamp could not have caused death and
cited the case of one of the oMcials of
‘the company whose body received 1,
G00 volts for twenty seconds, and who
is still living. ‘The electrieal expert
suid that across the chest was tho
most direct route for an electric eny:
rent to reach the heart, (he most vite
organ. Corner Whitfield said that Ihe
(id not _deem an inquest necessary Aas
it could not he determined by experts
how she wats electroonted, and that ne
autopsy would be performed ,
(News Lealer, October 4, 1922.)
SIKT'S VICTORY IN PARIS MAKES
DEMPSEY HAPPY,
tpemaion Mowe. wereld)
) Ss mm pee ee
fhe one thing 23. happen rarently 0
make Jack Dempsey happy was the
victory of Battling Sikt over Georges
Carpentier in Paris last Monday
night. Dempsey had about run to the
cnd of his string of excuses for nov
meeting Harry Wills in a Utle bout.
Siki’s victory has given Dempsey a
new line of defense to keep ont of the
ring with Wills for sometime at least
Excitement among fight promoters is
at Fever heat here now and SHE iy Che
most talked of man in Khe world today.
According to kitest dispatches frou
Paris Siki has accepted ‘Tex Rpekard’s
terias to fiisht somebody in New York
City on November 200, Vast Mriday
night Rickard announced, hat he had
definitely concluded arrangements to
import Battling Siki, Nhe Senegaless
here for a howl wilh somebody on
Whanksgiving Day, Followers of the
nitgid game of fisticuffs are speculat-
ing as to whom SikL will meet.
All that ean be gotten from Rickard
ig that he docs not know just who will
he Siki’s opponent, but that he ean as
sure all that iC will not be w "set mp.
He said, “there are three or four high
class men in the light heavy weit
group in this country and Twill se
Tect one of hese men after (he fore:
ner arrives here.”
Some are inclined to think (hat hie
first opponent will be Harry Gren ov
Vittsburgh, others contend that he
should meet Gibbons, or Miske, and
sul others contend that Siki shouia
miect Kid Norfolk, first, In faet_ No:
rfolk has deposited a forfeit of §2.500
binding # challenge to Siki snd will bo
entitled lo first consideration as an
opponent of Siki- on ‘Thanksgiving
night. ‘The challenge is for the light
heayy-weight championship now hetd
by iki.
_ The New York Boxing Commission
issue a statement last Friday night to
the effect that if it verifies tie reports
that Siki is coming to the United
States under contract for very largo
sums, neither he nor thé men (9 whom
he is under contract will be permitted
to operate in this state.
‘The commission's statement follows
“Phere was filed at the office of the
state athletic commission today a chal
lenge, issued by Kid Norfolk and sun
ported hy a forfeit of $2,500 for the
light heavyweight champlonship tet
by Rattling Siki. ‘This means that if
Siki comes to (his country, it will he
In line for him to dispose of tris chat
lenge; first either to accept or de
cline, and if it is true that he is com-
ing here under contract for the very
large sums that have been mentionea
in the newspapers recently, neither he
nor the men to whom he {8 under con
tract will be permitted to operate in
this state. One of the rules in this com
mission stipnlates drat all boxers In
main bouts must work on a percent:
age basis.”
1 is reported that Siki has been off
cred $50,000 10 fight Johnny Wilson,
middle weight champion in Braves
Field, in Roston on October 25,
) dack Johnson, former heavy weight
champion is reported to have sent a
challenge to Siki. Jack was hailed into
court in New York last Thursday on
account of a debt he owed Barney Gov
jad, a theatrient producer for seven
years, The amount being $3.60, Jolin
son was asked to pay $1,000 on account
by Gerrard's counsel anid Jobson re=
plied:
“You fellows ought to wait unttt
tackle that man Siki, He looks just
like the man T want to fight, and
when I get through Tl have money
enough to pay you." Johnson then an
nounced that he was sending a cha
lenge to Siki,
| Marry Greb, of Pittsburgh, annowne
ed on Saturday that he was willing tw
meet Siki, any time, any where for
any reasonable amount of money. Grey
is the American Light heavy-weight
champion.
| What dick Dempsey is most anxions
about is to have things so. turn ott,
that Siki wilt have to Tight his way wp
throush the long list of American e9a
tenders and then finally to Tarry
Wills. By this means it contest. be
tween Wills and Dempsey will be post
poned for considerable time, ‘he con:
linued stalling of Dempsey in refer:
ence to a bout with Marry Wills han
Kollen on (he nerves of the sport writ
ers of practically all Ore big. white
daily papers throughout the country.
Close observers of the tactics heing
used by the various persons interested
directly in the fight game sce clearly
that Dempsey desires to hold his title
as long as possible and he fully real-
izes that he is no match for Harry
Wills.
Colored people throughout the coun
try are oxceedingly proud of the con-
duct of Harry Wills. He is a quite,
voher unassuming gentleman and
should he get a chaneo with Dempsey
the championship would fall into the
hands of « man who would not act in
a manner to disgrace the race, Wills
§s fully awaro of tho oxisting cond?-
tions hetweon the races in this coun-
try and makes it a rule of hig Ife to
ao nothing to Inereaso tho dimeutties:
which now confront his race.
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fetched Gees ES MS Co
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GENERAL PERSITING IN “civing SSSR
Photo shows General John J. Pershing in informal go'f attire
folowing the ball at White Suiphur Springs, West Virginia, He
has beon the guest of Bdward 1 Stoitinius of New York.
neeap cae one AOR
Go ea oe
Ae ee ieee ee.
baat ee aan oe
ee soca UN oe a. Uh dl
We age i eames SN
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Po Sth See
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SPANISH WOMEN AND CHIDLREN SURVIVORS OF HAMMONIA.
Rescued passengers and, some of tho sailors to whom they ‘owe
their lives, on the deck of’ the Union Castle Wer “infans,” the
first boat to reach the sceno of the disaster in which the Hammonia
foundered in a gale off the Spanish coast, thirty women and ehildren
being drowned when the small boats in’ which they were riding to
safely capsized. : = a
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oe
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Ae 2) ao gh Rae
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bebe noo ea Pak RPL He. Reto i 4
Pi CPE eet a te |
Bitte 9 Fe &, pole ue eG
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bas Se ON TS eo the a eC eae ire
Spee ER at a bier aaa teh et a EM
HOMES OF PRENCIL UNDER ACTUAL CONSTRUCTION,
Photo shows French soldiers building new homes under supervision
of Fronch engineers, to replace the wooden shacks, in which tho peasants
and veterans of the villages hayo ‘een living since the German hordes
withdrew from Fronch territory.
= THE RICHMOND PLANET, RICHMOND, VIRGINIA
sy ciiame Ss Se
ag Bes Oa. Coe
Deh ne ean m ns a
ERE a TPO RANG vaso, coe aa ine ees seas BE eh ba
a Oty By cote RAS Ta tees ee OO ce a Pease
i 7 5 NOUR oR PRE SG hee Caen a RANG
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eet ee
Lo lee hog _ : : ; :
F bi FS . es a
PUIUCISH INFANTRY ON THE MARCH.
| Today such troops as these, fighting under tho ba:nor of Mustapha Kemal Pasha, are moving steadily
foward the Dardanolles and toward the British aso at Chanak. Meantime, Great Britain is rushing rein.
forcements to Turkey and the Allicd Cabinets aro dts-ussing peace terms to be offered to Kemal.
Ok
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Bae ec
RUA Ree ies oan VA a
Henri etes
COULD YOU LAND THIS BEAUTY
IN 65 MINUTES.
It took Harry J. Mallon, (ett)
Los Angeles sportsman just that
Umo to bing this preat Marlin
swordfish to gaff’ It weighed 239
pounds and was 12 feet 7 inchos
from tip to tip and was landed jus!
off Catalina Islands. In addition to
tho swordfish Mr, Mallen has seven
Tuna and three other swordfish to
his credit for the season.
a ole
Lo ae ne eo
See Caneel Sey
a SSO
ak MOS
1 A BE Se
SOU Oe
=, eee
Ce Oe ae
NEW APPARATUS PERMITS THE
WEARER ‘TO STAY UNDER
WADARI 15 MINUTES,
Jon N. Landau, an oxperimenter
at the Brooklys Navy Yards.
bee a os
Pay fe
Cee
ete er”
| ol
| ae
fo Ce
| 23
Jo Ccapeaiiaa. Oe
JIFFY FROOK,
'
It’s on and off nia jiffy, designed
especially for tho bujsiness and mr
fossional women of tho day.
Be More Beautiful |
Remarkable Preparation Makes It "
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beautiful iioany aheon, “Ve puta atawing healt fste itl S40 Be
Holes mir’ stopa'dandcurtanditshing seein Riis mare, gge eee
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EXELENTO QUININE POMADE ae wee '
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Another marvelous beauty help 49 EXELENTO SKIN BEAUTIFIER, a delightfal ercam, that
cayiekiyrernoven akin Licniehes tnd clearauupyngn matanineg ear ane alse oeeanimtt
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Pamado and Heautiier or nen ey for selonnchayen Gain die nusecrepbeauae Nee aoa oat
have, by vetting the ESBEENTO preparations NOW
EXELENTO MEDICINE COMPANY, Atlanta, Ga.
AGENTS WANTED EVERYWHERE—Write for Particulars
A. 0. PRIGE, 212 EAST LEIGH STREET
FUNERAL DIRECTOR, EMBALMER AND LIVERYMAN
All Orders Promptly Filled at Short Notice by Telegraph or
Telephone, Halls Rented for Meetings and Nice Entertain:
ments. Plenty of Room with all Necessary Conveniences.
Large Picnic or Band Wagons for Hire at Reasonable
Rates and nothing but First-class Automobiles and
Carriages, Rte. Keep Constantly on Hand Fine Fun
eral Supplies. Open All Day and Night.
Puon® Mavtson §77—Man On Duty All Night—Ricu mon, VA,
(RBSIDENCE NEXT DOOR)
Baker Guns
For fifty years known to the trade as the best for servic
o ges Patna
CC) YS
BATAVIA LEADER, Price $37.00
If your dealer cannot supply you we will send, trans-
portation charges paid, upon receipt of price,
Send for BAKER BOOKLET,
describing the entire line,
Baker Gun Company
314 BROADWAY, NEW YORK CITY, N. Y.
i
POLICH SERGEAN'S 18 CONVICTED
AT ROANOKE,
Fined $300, Given 30 Days in Juil for
Atticking Patrolman-—Appeals.
Roanoke, Va., Sept. 28.—Police Ser-
geant KR. . Carlton whose case has
been in police court for three mor.
ings, was this morning fined $300 and
sentenced to thirty days In jail for as:
swulling Patrolman W, W. Hite. Cav.
ton gave notice of appeal and was re:
leased on bond of $200.
Ne was allexed to have threatened
to kill Hite and (o have Kieked and
abused him because of remarks — ths
patrotman was alleged to have made
to the sergeant’s wife about liquor.
‘The warrant for Sergeant Carlton's av
rest was issued und delivered to Super
intendent of Police ‘Taylor in Carlton's
presence on ‘Tuesday, September 19.
but service of It was held up by Major
Taylor until Saturday morning, Sep:
tember 23, after Police Justice Berke
Jey had refused to consider the ease
until it came before Irim in the proper
manner. When the warrant was serv:
ed, Carlton was docketed for his ap-
pearance in Police Court last Thurs:
day morning and allowed to go with
out bail,
Each session of the hearing tu Cart
ton's case has been attended by the
cily manager and the City Counell and
the probability of counciimunie action
regarding the alleged state of affairs
in the city's Polico Department Is be
Ing freely speculated about by citi-
zens,
NATIONAL KU KLUX KDAN GETS
CHARTER AS CORPORATION.
(Preston News Service.)
Dover, Del., Oct. 4.—"The National
Ku Klux Klan, Ine, an organization
proposing. according to its charter, to
“engage in work of patriotic, secret,
social, and benevolent. character in
Delaware, Georgia and elsewhere in
the United Stites.” inas been ime pou
ated here, William S, Coburn, an At
kant attorney, made application for
the charter through the U.S, Corporat
ton Company of New York, Other incoy
porations were: M. B. Owen, J.-P.
Owen and ALI. Wilson all of Adan:
ta.
1 is said the organization will have
no capital stock. [ts membership. is
to consist of (he incorporators, “ana
all such other persons as shall contri
bute or cooperate in the work of cor
poration upon the terms and condi
tions provided by the constitution.”
One of Che objects of the new o.
sanization, according to the charter
is “Lo receive gifts, donations and be
diuests of property and to purchase an
(o hold properties of all kinds."
It ig believed that William S. Col
urn is one of the 37 alleged: members
of the Ku Klux Klan indicted on five
counts each by the the Los Angeleg
county grand jury, “n comection wits
a raid on the Elduayan home in Ingia
wood last April. ‘The trial, however,
resulted In the acquittal of 36, Inchud
ing Coburn, a mistrizl in the case of
one und dismissal of the charges:
against another before tie case went
to the jury.
“Il YOU CAN, SPOT ME," SLOGAN
OB NEW RELIGIOUS CULT,
Greenwood, 8. C.. Oct. 6.—This town
is being swept by a new religious
faith whieh requires its adherents (0
/stimd up at exch religious service ant
‘dure the rest of the congregation to
‘disclose any inisdeed of whieh they
are guilty. It is said that the members
‘of the cull shout with stich fervor that
they can be heard for blocks on quter
nights, It fs elnimed that this cult
wages relentless war on sin in all
forms.
‘The faith fs known as the Pentecos
tal Baptist and is lead by Roy, David
Strom, who is an iron moulder by day
and a preacher at might’ and on Sun
day. AU present Urey have no chureh
building, but hold their meetings In a
shack in a section of {1 reputo, known
us Butlortown, -
Residents of Butlertown declare that
the noise of worship is now far great
er than the noise of Butlertown in ite
wildest moods, but the noise is of
thanksgiving for silvation instend of
the shrick of Jazz bands and squeating
of cabaret singers yoking some form
of the “blues.”
It is claimed that Strom is a re:
markable speaker and his sermons xt
(racts the denizens of the dives (o come
to his services to hear him preach, At
the beginning of exch service cach
members stands up to be “spotted.”
Each momber stands up in Gan and
addresses the congregation: “It you
can spot me, spol me. Lt there is any
one present” who knows of any mis:
deed of the challenger he fs suppose
to “spot him.” Rev. Strom says this
method is mueh better than confessing
your own sins, for it gives your nei’
bor a chance to confess For you, IC
makes men sand women five more cir
cumspect, Back member suilty ot ny
Wrong Must acknowledge it, and ask
forgivenness, 1 he does not. “his char
ceteris stopped." in the parlance o
the chureh and he must sit still when
others rise to he "spotted."
"Phat angle with (he Meehanies Bank
of Richmond, Va, still continues.
‘They are stilt Uying ta have it reopen
ed, How well they are succeeding i
hard (o (ell at this distanée, bat il as
hoped that they will he suceesstut for
tho sake of the race, The failure of a
Negro Bank in Virginia hurts the race
in all parts of the country, ‘The other
races can stand reverses, but our rave
has not gotten to that” place where,
after reverses comes, that they will
go on just the same,
(ilelena, Ark., Weporter.)
————$—$—$<————
Get ‘Tho Planet at your door every
weok for a year. Send $2 and the
carrier will bring it to you,
THREE
THE RICHMOND PLANET, RIOHMOND. VIRGINIA
LL ID0
S y
f-S A
Tar nah Ae
ci ee
RATT oe IUPUI TERRLLETT CUTTS
f BED NEE WUT TOE fp)
Chis is Mot the Entrance to Meaven
UT 1T 16 THE ENTRANCE TO ONE OF THE MOST BEAUTIFUL AND WELL-KEPT CEMETERIES IN THE COUNTRY. YOU ARE INVITED 10-INGPEC
HE GROUNDS AND SPEND A WHILE IN THIS CITY OF THE DEAD. IT LOOKS MORE LIKE A PARK WITH ITS WIDE DRIE-WAYS, ITS FLOWE
EDS AND ITS PLACID SURROUNDINGS THAN IT DOES LIKE THE LAST RESTING PLAGE OF FRIENDS AND RELATIVES, Os al
THE WAY TO GET THERE.
If YOU WISH TO RIDE, TAKE THE HIGHLAND PARK CAR AT’ SEVENTH AND BROAD STREETS, OR ATT FIFTH AND BAKER
STREETS, GOING NORTH AND ‘TELL ‘THE CONDUCTOR ‘TO PUT YOU OFF A’ FOURTH AVENUE AND MAGNOLIA STREETS IN
HIGHLAND PARK. WALK TWO BLOCKS EAS AND CROSS THE C, & O. R. R. AND YOU ARE RIGHT AT THE PLACE. Il YOU
WISH TO TAKE A PLEASANT! STROLL, CROSS THE FIFTH STRELT VIADUCT, GOING NORTH, FOLLOW THE STREET RAILWAY
‘RACK UNTIL YOU ARE AT MAGNOLIA STREET, WHICH IS ELEVEN BLOCKS FROM THE FIFTH STREET VIADUCT. THE STREET
CAR LINE IS ON FOURTH AVENUE. IF YOU WISH. TO ‘TAKE THE SHORTER ROUTE, WALK ACROSS THE FIFTH STREET VIADUCT
(THE ‘TOLL IS ONT, CENT.) GO TO THE RIGHT DOWN ‘THE STREET NEAREST THE C. & O. R. R. RAVINE. WALK DUE NORTH
UNTIL YOU CAN GO NO FURTHER, AS THE STREET GOKS NO FURTHER AFTER IT REACHES MAGNOLIA STREET. TURN TO THE —
RIGHT, WALK ONE BLOCK, CROSS THE C. & O. R. R. AND THE CEMETERY IS ON YOUR LEFT. WALK UP THE RISE IN MAGNOLIA
STREET AND YOU WILI, SEE THE SIGN, “WOODLAND CEMETERY.”
pee UTE ND UTIER AMIARNOEMICHNTO, ABUHEYY, pS
The Woodland Cemetery Corporation
Mechanics Savings Bank Building, WM. UA. Cor. 3d & Clay:
JOHN MITCHELL, JR, President Mechanics Savings Bank Building, N. W. Corner Third and Clay Streets, Richmond \
D. P. BRAGG, Secretary J. M. G. RAMSEY, Tr
FOUR
POR eat
SSUES Wants
emg Ee Nes
SEE TORN pom
* eo H Strona oe
APART SNS RS
ie See ANS
Pies Fcc Mae Ve
Nike hoes ERO NZ
ERNE ERED ht 7
MNCL ere See
oblihed Every Saturday by John Mitebell, Jes
Meal Seth Fourth Stecet, Richwwon’, Va.
eDITOR, - JOHN MIPCHELL, JR.
A sommuniations fntentod for publication
ould be sent to roash us by Welwcsay
simcrst a the Pest Oil a Richosond, Ving
SUBSCRIPTION. RATES
fie egies OOS ENS
Pontign Shbscripions..ssssssseseeeeeeeeee, 260
SATURDAY,...OCTOBER 14, 1922
True friendship is always to be de-
sired.
Children asa rule are happy.
Grown people are often miserable,
A nothern Negro-hater , is worse
than a youthern ono,
Colored people are all right. ‘Thett
traducers are all wrong.
I is our day today; it may be some
fody else's turn tomorrow.
‘The higher you go in this life, the
greater the target you become for
others, Don’t forget that,
We thank some of our subscribers
for promptly - responding to our ap:
veal for afd,
Politeness always pays and the per-
son practicing this habit is a welcome
wisitor wellmigh everywhere,
‘True friendship shows itself in time
of trouble. The spurious kind is not in
evidence, when dark clouds gather,
Sunshine brings a feeling of cheer-
fulness, while dark clouds bring a
gloomy feeling,
| EPSP
Superstition pervades all races ot
people and has been noticeable in all
‘ages.
a
‘The ‘Turks believe, what will be will
be and there are numbers of people,
who believe the same thing and tivey
are not Turks either,
eee ee
Troubles and disappointments are
for us all and the more ona tries to
do right, the greater the sea of trouble
ahead, ‘
‘The trouble in the Near Mast is
nenring settlement. ‘The outlook for
peace is brighter and the Turk comes
unto his own again,
Cheerfulness and good humor are
great assets. hey usually accompany
good health, oven when there is an
absence of money,.
Southern white folks will help you
when you deserve help, This refers tu
the better class, but as to the other
eloment, the more injury they can de
you, the better they like it,
It seems to be the bounden duty or
some people to make trouble for some
other peopte, regardless of their past
services or achievements, Their fun-
damental idea is to destroy. OF course,
these methods and practices suceces
for a brief season, but right will
‘triumph in the end, Let us look to
‘God and put our trust in Him,
Wo appreciate the letters of sym
pathy and support, whieh have been
sent to us from various parts of Vir
ginia and from other States in the
Union. We are hoeing a rough row,
but we shall complete the job before
death comes,
Col. Thomas B, McAdams, tho re-
tiring President of the American
Bankers’ Association is one of tho
most popular bankers, who ever helt
mt much coveted position. He has
Proven that ho measured up to the
position In overy respect and his ad.
Hresses have beon models of thor
kind in giving advice and In outlinin,
tho financial policy for this country,
Uis modest and unassuming bearing
made him a popular favorite. Souta
crners In particular appreciated — the
high honor bestowed upon him and
his great institution.
Attorney General Henry M. Daugh
erty Is constiuing the law and annown
Ing rulings. whieh seem to be awaken
ing a “storm of protest" not only frou
‘ome end of this country to the other
‘but from one section of the civilized
“world to the other, The blanket injune
tion drawn by him and tssued by
Indge Wilkerson of Chicago alarmec
the conservative eloments of the coun
try and maddened the radical combt
notion throughont this land of ours
Me was claimed that this injunction
st aside and nultitied constitutional
rghts,
| Now comes a ruling on tho Volstond
Amendment to the Constitution of th
United States, In this, he not only
construes the act us affecting Amer!
ean vessels on the high seas and in
foreien ports, but foreign vessels in
American ports. ‘This has seriously en
angered owe merchant marine nnd
aay result in driving it from the sens.
President Harding is reported as bein,
determined to modify this rulings and
It may be that the severity of the same
may be lessened,
eo
A PECULIAR INCIDENT.
fonditions are peculiar in Okla
homa. ‘The following telegraphic re
port is grimly significant:
MeAlestor, Okla., Oct. 7—The Rev.
W.E. Smith, itinorant evangelist, open
ed his servieo in Lather county Inst
night by removing a loaded gun from
lis hip) pocket and placing it beside
the open Bible. After the convocation
«second gun was placed on the left of
the seriptures,
‘The meeting wus carried to a norm
al_ conclusion’ without ieident, not.
withstanding previous threats anony-
mously communtented to the preacher
that he would not be permitted ts
spewk,
Mr. Smith {old his audience that “a
certain element’ did not wish him to
hold hfs mectings and intimated that
tonight he might appear with stde
arms,
Soon after services wore under way
two antomobiles loaded with men at
{ired in the regalia of the Ku Klux
Klan arrived.
Rey. W. B, Smith was not ready td
send anyone to Heaven that night, but
ho was grimly prepared to give the
Ku Klux Klan a free ticket to the
other pluce, As he did not propose td
defray funeral expenses for any o,
them, who might come within range
of his guns, he was not distarbed ana
(te people présent heard “the platn,
pure and unadulerated religion,”
FRENCH AND BRITISH TO
UNITE IN FIGHT FOR
LIQUOR ON SHIPS
| Paris, Oct. 10.—French and British
shipping companies will work as a unit
in onposing Attorney-General Daugh:
Mauor. into United States ports, it
was decided here today.
Until they have been definitely in
structed by the Treasury Department
that they must remove their ship bar:
they will not change their ptesent ar:
rangements, and preparations are be:
ing made here to send the Lafayette
from Havre next Saturday with a ful
complement of wines and other drinks
sufficient to last for the return voyage
At the head offices of the French
Line The New York Herald correspon
definite arangement among all the
big lines to pursue an identical policy
whenever “test cases” arise and there
Was no reason to believe the French
Line would abandon this policy,
| REPORTS NOT RECEIVED
“We have not yet received the re:
ports for which we asked from our
New York offices,” a high official of
‘ono of the lines sald. “Apparently the
company has not received any warn:
tng from Seeretary Mellon, and until
‘that is delivered ‘there is no reason
why we should change our Sans,
“Nevertheless I can assure you that
the problem is being studied from all
points by French as well as English
legal advisers.”
While greatly interested in the sty
gestion from the United States that
two yenrs’ delay could be obtained | by
injunction proceedings it is evident
ero that such a sohition is not favor.
ed because it would leave the question
in suspense too long.
DISCRIMINATION OPPOSED
‘There also {s a notable offort here
to lake advantage of the United States
lines by suggesting that tho foreiga
lines are permitted to earry that which
is denied to the American Govern
ment ships. A French Line authority
today insisted that no decision coula
be considered valid which would work
unfair hardships on the American
competitors,
‘The French Government has not yet
taken action, but an extensive roport
is being prepared on the subject
which hg, to be submitted to the
Ministry of Justico for an opinion.
Although the Cabinet met this morn
ing, M. Rio, Minister of tho Merchant
Marine, was unable to attend hecause
of a provious appointment to meet a
commvittes of striking seamen, but The
New York Herald correspondent has
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be confirmed.
Walter C. Sedan, counsel for Sctnot
der, announced today that he would
appear before Supreme Court Justice
Parker in Trenton ‘Thursday, seeking
his client's relenso on bail. He said
Schneider could raise bail if it were
fixed at not more Uran $10,000.
SCNEIDPR, WEAICMINDED, SAYS
HIS ATTORNEY
New Brunswick, Oct: 10.—Schneld-
er’s attorney, Walter C. Sedan, .o-
night issued a statement in which he
soid his elient is weak-minded, a state
ment which has been echoe'l on all
sides since he made his confession.
Mr. Sedan said ne capects io huve
Schneider out of jail on $10,000 bnil
tomorrow. Mr, Sedan also said:
“Quite naturally I have my awn
fdea of this sudden solution of the
case, It ought to be evident to every
one who read Governor Edward's pro
nouncement (hat the mystery must be
salved and then within a few hours
saw al previous theories and clues
thrown {(o the winds and these per-
sons arrested. After I have a real
chance to talk with Sebnelder T will
have something worth saying.’
Schnolder's statement is doubled on
all sides here, He faited to explain:
‘Why Mayes ®hot Mrs, Mills, bellev-
ing she was Pearl, when he only wish
ed to save the girl from her drunten
father.
What has become of the murder
gun.
Who carefully laid out the bodies.
Who cut Mrs. Mills’ throat.
Moreover, Selmeider could not. quote
a single statement he made to Hayes
or that Hayes made to him after the
crime.
Tt was hinted here tonight that the
so-called confession and ‘the arrests
may lend to some one “higher up"
who can oxplamn how Mrs, Mills?
throat was cut,
STATEMENT OF ‘THE OWNER-
SHIP, Managomont, Circulation, Ete.
required by ‘the Act of Congress of
August 24, 1912, of The Planet, pub-
Ushed weekly at' Richmond, Virginia
for October 1, 1922,
Stato of Virginfa, County of Henrico
Before me, a Notary Public in and
for tho State and county aforesaid,
personally appeared, John Mitehell,
Jr, who, having been duly sworn
according to law, deposes and says
that ho is the Editor of ‘The Planet,
and that the following is, to the best
of his knowledge and belief, a trio
statement of the ownership, manage.
ment of the aforesaid publication for
tho date shown in the above eaption,
roauired by tho Act of August 24,
1912, embodied in section 443.
Postal Laws and, Regulations, print.
ed on the reverse of this form, to
wit:
1. ‘That the names and addresses
of tho publisher, editor, managing
editor, and businass managers aro:
Publisher, John Mitchell, Jr, 311
N. 4th St,,’Richmond, Va.
Rditor, “John Mitchell, Jr, 311
N. 4th St, Richmond, Va.
Managing Editor, John Mitchot,
Jr, 811 N. 4th St., Richmond, Va’
‘Business Managers, John Mitchell,
Jr. 311 N. dth St.,’ Richmond, Va!
"2. ‘That the owner is: John
Mitchell, Jn. .
‘3. That the known bondholders,
mortgagees, and other security hold,
ers owning or holding 1 por cent or
more of ‘total amount of bonds,
mortgages or other securities are:
None.
‘4. ‘That the two paragraphs noxt
above, giving the names of the own-
org, stockholders, and security hold-
era, if any, contain not only tho list
of stockholders and security holders
us thoy appear upon the books. of
the company, but also, in eases where
the stockho'der or security holder
appears upon the books of the com-
pany as trusteo or in any other fidu-
ciary relation, the namo of tho per-
son or corporation for whom such
trustee is necting, is given; algo that
the said two ‘paragraphs — contain
statements ontbracing affiant’s full
Knowledge and belief as to the ‘elt-
cumstances and conditions under
which stockholders and security
holders who do not appear upon tho
books of the company. as trustees,
hold stock and securities in a capacity
other than that of a bona flde owner;
and this affant has no reason to
Dolieve that any other person, as-
sociation, or corporation has any in-
torest, direct or indirect in the sald,
stock, bonds, or other securities than
88-80 stated’ by him.
JOHN MITOHELL, IR.
Sworn to and subscribed’ before
me this 11th day of October, 1922.
J. THOMAS HEWIN, 'N. P.
My commission expires Apr. 9, 1926
boon notified regarding the situation
and aro unanimously of the poimon
that the French Government mus: lose
hy time In approaching the State Du
partment for a revision of tho deciy
fon as boing opposod to interneclonal
‘useage.
THRE WITNESSES IN MURDER
CASE ARE BEHIND BARS,
New Brunawiek, N. J. Oct. 1u-
Prison bars closed “tonight on a third
important figure in the Hall-Mitls
murder mystery, but the incarceration
Instead of helping to clear the labyrin
thine tangle of eltes and counter-clucs
served only to emphasize the ditlient
ties the authorities are encountering
fn tholr efforts to check up the evi-
dence on which 19 yeur old Cliffor
Hayes stands accused of the double
slaying.
‘The third to go to Jail was Peart
Bahmer, sho is the 16 yenr old girl
whom Raymond Schneider says Hayes
thought ho was slaying with her step
father, when according (o Schneider's
story. Hayes fred 4 bullets into the
bodies of Mov. Edward Wheeler Halt
and Mrs. Bleanor Reinhardt Mills on
tho night of September 14 on the de
serted Phillips farm, Selmefder ts helt
as a material witness.
Pearl was not offiefally _jailes hs
connection with the Hail-Mills case.
The charge against her—which she
calmly whinitted—was._ incorrigibility.
Prosecutor Stricker of Middlesex Coun
ty who has been active in the investi-
gation of the Hall-Mills case, appear-
ed personally against her. County
Judge Daly before whom the hearing
was held, departed from the rule of
secrecy in Juvenile coses and threw his
court open because he declared, the
pegple “have a right to know why she
is being put in Jail.”
STEPFATHER IS HELD
AL the end of the hearing after shs
had {estified to intimacy with Sehneld
cr and her stepfather, she was oficln:
ly committed for a week pending a do
cision of the incorrigibility charge.
UnoMelally, it was said, she was being
given a chance to “think: over” the con
ficting stories sho has told, An add:
Hional reason for her incarceration
was sad tobe the fact thet rhe was
too difleult to find when sho was
wanted for questioning. Nicholas
Rahmer later was arrested as a result
of the charges preferred by his step:
daughter and he'd in $10,000 bail fol:
owing his argument.
Pearl, who was ‘with —Schnetder
| when the bodies of Mr. Hall and Mrs.
Mills were “found” two days after the
murders, on more than ono oceasion
had given newspaper men working on
the ease renson (0 believe she knew
[more than she was tolling. Tneldentat
ly, sho has turned against. Sehnelder,
once admittedly trer sweetheart, ana
has sought to convey the Impression
that ho knew more about the murders
(han Hayes, whom he accused of | the
crime,
| Schneider, it was disclosed today,
told four different stories about nia
knowledge of the slayings before he
reached the story of Hayes' commis.
sion of the erie, on which the author
ites acted. After ho had been trappe
in prevarications in (he. first four,
said n State trooper who was present
throughout the long grilitng, Sehnefd
er would sayy “Well, let's go back and
start all over again, Pll tell the truth
‘this time.”
SCHNEIDER'S STORY VARIES.
His final story fails to jibe with
facts about the murder brought ont
from other sources—notably his insist
enco that. neither Hayes nor he hel
eut Mre, Mil's’ throat after the shoot-
ing, aithough an autopsy showed — the
head had been almost severed,
There are almost as broad dis crep
ancies in his story of his whereabouts
on the night of the murders, and thar
told by Pearl Balmer, Schneider said
ho was with Pearl for several hours
that night, before he saw Fearl going
out with her stepfather and started
trailing the pair with Hayes.
Pearl first said he was with her un
Ul about 9 o'clock. ‘Then she said ho
was not with her at atl, Detectives
say they have practically established
that he was not with her, and they are
trying te cheek up on his movements
between 8 and 11 o'c!ock—the period
in which the murders are known to
havo been committed,
Schneider says it was about 1 o'clock
when Hayes shot the minister and the
choir singer “by mistake.” AM other
.Witnesses have agreed that tho
screams and shots which must havo
written finis to the Hall-Mills rom-
ance were heard at about 10:30
o'clock,
| PROSECUTOR SAYS HAYES.
Despite these and many othor appar
ent conflicts in his story, prosecutot
Beekman, of Somerset, insiste( he had
evidence enough against Hayes to Jus
tify the charge against him, and even
told reporters he believed he could con
viet Hayes on evidence now in his Pos
session. Ho refused to disclose tho na
ture of this evidence, however.
Hayes in the meantime, is in the
county jail at Somerville, awaiting act
ion of the Somerville grand Jury, aad
protesting his innocence of Schnoid-
jor's charge. He adhered to his story
that he and Schneider had come upo.
the bodies of the slain pair while
hunting for Pearl and her stepfather;
that Schneider had stolen the minis.
ter’s watch and that they had both do
clared to say nothing about thets
find,
Detectives and State troopers con
tinued their effdrts to uncover more
evidence about the murders, many of
them frankly expressing skepticism
a8 to Schneider's story, and indicating
they hind leads which pointed to a whol
ly different solution of tho case,
Disbelief in Schneider's story xy
Parontly has gripped hundreds of elt!
zons of New Brunswick, many or
whom havo openly expressed convict
fon that the authorities were on a
false scont. 'Thero was a roport today
that several leading business men
ore planning to start a public fund
for Hayes’ dofonse, but this could not
WYTHEVILLE (VA.) NOTES.
‘Rey. Garfield Jenkins preached ull
day Sunday, October 8th at the Beth
cl A. Mi.” Chureh, Brother Jenkins
favorably impressed all who heard
him.
Rey. W. G. Johngon preached all day
Sunday, October Sth, at Iranklin St,
M. 5, Chureh. Brother Johnson is one
of southwest —Virginia’s strongest
preachers.
Rey. L. B, Alston preached at Bapt-
ist chitreh Sunday October 8th to an
appreciative audience, Rey. ‘T, W. He-
bron tilted the pulpit Sunday mht.
Mrs. Emma Chapman is stil on the
sick list.
Mrs. Mattie Lee was removed to the
Roanoke Hospital Saturday, She 1s ao
ing nicely, smce the operation was
performed.
Mr. Wiltie Greenlee is on the siek
Ust this week
‘The vaily at the Baptist chureh Sun
aay was w success. $102.27 was raise
Airs. Bsteida Logan who has been vis
iting in New York, Jersey City and At
lantic City has stopped over in Wytha
ville for a fow days
Mrs, J. P. Jordan of ‘Yazewell, Va., a
trained nurse is nursing Miss Sarah
Love
Mrs. Kate Simon of Bristols Vay is
cho guest of her sister Mrs, W. R. Gib
son, Sr.
Mrs, and Mr, Prank Robinson have
returned to Max Meadows to do buss
ness.
Mrs, Annie Malone of Hanging Rock,
Ohio, who has been visiting her sistor
Mrs, Arthur Dempsey returned home
last Thursday,
Mrs. WR, Gibson, Sr, Mrs, Dorn
Seale, Mr. Walngton ‘Gibson and son
Robert Lee motored to Bristol, list
Priday.
Rev. G. O. Wing made a flying trip
fo Ballimore, and Philadelphia to vis-
it his parents, relatives and friends.
Rev. W. W. Ward has returned trom
conference satisfied with his appaint-
ment, We are glad to have him back
and trust that “his labors will ye 4
fruitful as they have been.
‘Those who attended the conference
at Bluetield, W. Va., were: Mrs, iz.
zie John: on and daughter; Mrs, Garris
Chafin, Jonana ‘Thornton and Mrs.
Callio Ioyd,
Mr. and Mrs. Clarenco Crockett _ 0:
Arista, W. Va., are spending a few
days in Wytheville.
Mrs. Plora Niekelson and Miss
Janie Thornton left Monday for Colum
bus Ohio to visit relatives and friends,
Mr. Thos. Lee of Rolf, W. Va., was
called home on account of the illness
of his wife, Mrs. Mattic Lee.
Mr, Robt. Green was a week-end visi
tor in Pulaski.
Mrs. Anna Bell Hill and children of
Speedwell, Va. were shopping ta
Wytheville Saturday.
Mr, Hendeigon Clarke was 9 visitor
to our town Tuesday and returned to
Max Meadows, Va.
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SUNSCHIPTION RATES
fnwee Months yuisssccccuenennes 03
SATURDAY ,...OCTOBBER 1, 1922
‘True friendship is always lo be de-
sired.
Children as a rule are happy.
Grown people are often miserable.
A potkern Negrochater is worse
than a vouthern one,
Colored people are all right, ‘Their
traducers are all wrong,
IL is our day today; it may be some
fnody else's turn tomorrow.
‘The higher you go in this life, the
Breater the (arget you become for
others, Don’t forget tat.
We thank some of our subscribers
for promptly responding to our ap
peal for aid,
Politeness always pays and the per-
gon practicing this habit is a welcome
visitor wellnigh everywhere,
‘True friendship shows itselr in time
of trouble, The spurious kind is not ft
evidence, when dark clouds gather,
Sunshine brings a feeling of eheer-
fulness, while dark clouds bring a
ioomy feeling,
Superstition pervades all races ot
people and has been noticeable in all
———
‘The Turks believe, what will be will
he and there are numbers of people,
who believe the same thing and tiey
are not Turks either,
ere
‘Troubles and disappointments ave
for us all and the more ono tries to
do right, the greater the sea of trouble
ahead, :
‘The (rouble in the Near Bast is
nearing settlement, ‘The outlook — for
peave is brighter and (he Turk comes
unto his own again,
Cheerfulness and good humor are
sreat asrets. ‘They usually accompany
good health, even when there is an
absence of money.
Southern white folks will help you
when you deserve help. This refers tu
the better class, but as to the other
element, the more injury they ean de
you, the better they like it.
{seems to be the bounden duty or
some people to make trouble for some
other peopie, regardiess of Ureir past
services or achievements, ‘Their fur
damental idea is to destroy. OF course,
{hese methods and practices succeet
for a brief season, but right will
triumph in the end. Let us look to
God and put our trust in Him,
We appreciate the letters of sym:
pathy and support, whieh have been
sent to us from various parts of Vis-
sina and from other States In the
Union. We are hoeing a rough row,
hut we shall complete the job before
death comes.
Col. Thomas B, McAdams, the re-
tiring President of the American
Bankers’ Association is one of tho
most popular bankers, who ever hei
Umt much coveted position, He has
proven that he measured up to the
position In every respect and his xd:
resves have been models of their
kind in giving advice and in outlinay,
{ho financinl policy for this country.
Uis modest and unassuming bearing
made him a popular favorite. Souta
(ners in particular appreciated — the
high lronor bestowed upon him and
his greut institution.
| Attorney General Henry M. Daugh:
erty is constuing tho iaw and annowne
ing a “storm of protest" not only from
“ome end of this country to Ure other,
but from one section of the civilized
world Lo the other, The blanket injune-
tion drawn by him and issued by
Jndee Wilkerson of Chicago alurmea
the conservative elements of the coun-
try and maddened the radical combi
notion throughout this land of ours.
MWowas eltimed hat Unis injunction
scCaside and nutified constitutional
rshts,
Now comes a ruling on the Volstead
Amendment to the Constitution of th
United States, Tn this. he not only
construcs the act as affecting Ameri:
can versels on the high seas and in
foreign ports, but foreign vossels in
American ports, This has seriously en
Aangered ur merehent marine and
moy result in driving it from the seas,
President Harding is reported as being
determined (o modify this ruling and
it may be that the severity of the same
may he lessened,
errno
A PECULIAR INCIDENT.
Conditions ure peculiar in Okla.
homa. ‘The following telegraphic re.
port ts grimly significant:
MeAlester, Okla., Oct. 7—The Rev.
WE, Smith, itinerant evangelist, open
cd his serviee in Lather county last
night by removing a loaded gun from
his hip pocket and placing it heside
the open Bible. Atter the convocation
+ second pun was phiced on the tett of
the seriptures.,
‘The meeting was carried to a norm
al conclusion’ without incident, not:
withstanding previous threats anony:
mously communicated to the preacher
(hat “he would not be permitted
srenk.
Mr. Smith told his audience that “a
certsin clement did not wiske him. to
hold his meetings and intimated that
tonight he might appear with side.
arms,
Soon after services were under way
{wo automobiles loaded with men at:
fired in the regalia of the Ku Kinx
Klan arrived.
Rey. WE, Smith was not ready to
send anyone to Heaven that night, but
he was grimly prepared to give the
Ku Klux Klan a free teket to the
other plice. As he did not propose to
defray tuners! expenses for any os
thom, who might come within range
of his guns, he was not disturbed ana
the people present heard “the plain,
pure and unadulerated religion.”
FRENCH AND BRITISH TO
UNITE IN FIGHT FOR
LIQUOR ON SHIPS
Paris, Oct. 10—-Freneh and British
shipping companies will work as a unit
in omrocing Attorney-General Dangh-
erly’s desis on jroikibiting corena a
well as American ships from taking
liquor into United States ports, it
was decided here today.
Until they have been definitely in
structed by the ‘Treasury Department
that they must remove their ship bars
they will not change their ptesent ar.
rangements, and preparations are be-
ing made here to vend the Lafayette
Trom Havre next Saturday with a ful
complement of wines and other drinks
sufticient to list for the return voyage
At the head ofliee of the French
Line ‘The New York Herald correspon
dent was informed that there was 2
definite arangement among all the
big lines to pursue an identical policy
whenever “test cases" arise and there
Was no reason (o believe the French
Line would abandon this policy.
REPORTS NOT RECEIVED
“We have not yet received the re
ports for which we asked from our
New York offices,” a high official of
‘one of the lines said. “Apparently the
company has not received any warn:
ing from Secretary Mellon, and until
that is delivered ‘there is no reason
why we should change our Sans.
“Nevertheless T can assure you that
the problem is being studied from all
points by French as well as English
legal advisers.”
While greatly interested in the sug
gestion from the United States that
two years’ delay could be obtained by
injunction proceedings it is evident
hero that such a solution is not favor-
ed because it would leave the question
in suspense too long.
DISCRIMINATION OPPOSED
‘There also ts a notable effort here
lo take advantage of the United States
lines by suggesting that the foreiga
lines are permitted to carry that which
is denied to the American Govern-
ment ships. A French Line authority
today insisted that no decision could
be considered valid which would work
unfair hardships on the American
competitors,
The French Government has not yet
taken action, but an extensive roport
is being prepared on the subjecr
which se to be submitted to the
Ministry of Justice for an opinion.
Although the Cabinet met this morn
ing, M. Rio, Minister of tho Merchant
Marine, was unable to attend hecause
of a provious appointment to mect a
committee of striking seamen, but ‘The
New York Herald correspondent has
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be confirmed.
Walter C. Sedan, counsel for Setnet
der, announced today hat he would
appear before Supreme Court Justice
Parker in Trenton ‘Thursday, seeking,
his client's release on bail. He said
Schneider could raise bail if it were
fixed nt not more than $0900,
SCNEIDDR, WEAI-MINDED, 3Ays:
VITUS ATTORNEY
New Brunswick, Oct. 10.—Sehnetd-
er’s attorney, Walter ©. Sedan, 0
night issued a statement in which he
said Nis client is weak-minded, a stite
ment which has heen echoed on all
sides since he made his confession.
Mr. Sedan said a9 capeets ta have
Schneider out of jail on $10,000 bail
tomorrow. Mr. Sedan also said:
“Quite naturally TL have my awn
idea of this sudden solution of the
case. It ought to be evident to every
one who read Governor Edward's pro
houneement that the mystery must he
solved and then within a few hours
saw all urevious theories and clues
thrown to the winds and these per-
sons arrested. After T have at rea!
chanee to talk with Schneider T will
have something worth saying."
Schneider's statement is doubled on
all sides hore, He failed to explain:
Why Hayes hot Mrs, Mills, heliev-
ing she wee Pearl, when he only wish
ed to save the girl from her drunken
father,
What has hecome of the murder
gun.
Who carefutly tnid out the bodies.
Who cut Mrs. Mills’ throat.
Moreover, Selmeider could not quote
a single statement he made to Hayes
or that Hayes made to him after the
crime,
MH was hinted here tonight that the
socalled confession and the arrests
may lead to some one “higher up"
who can explain how Mrs. Mills!
throat was cut.
STATEMENT OF ‘THR OWNER:
SIP, Managemont. Cireulation, Ete,
required by ‘the Act of Congress of
August 24, 1912, of The Plant, pub:
lished weekly at Richmond, Virginia
for October 1, 1922. .
State of Virginia, County of Henrico
Refore me, a Notary Public in and
for tho State and county aforesaid,
personally appeared, John Mitchell,
Jr, who, having been duly sworn
Recording to law, deposes and says
that he is the Editor of ‘The Plinet,
and that the following is, to the best
of his Knowledge and belier, a true
statement of the ownership, manage:
ment of the aforesaid publication for
the date shown in the above caption,
required by the Aet of August 241,
1912, embodied in section 413,
Postal Laws and, Regulations, print.
ed on tho reverse of this form, to
wit
1. Phat the names and addresses
of tho publisher, editor, managing
editor, and businass managers are:
Publisher, John Mitchell, Jr, 311
N. Ath St, Richmond, Va.
Raitor, “John Mitchell, Jr. 311
N. Ath St, Richmond, Va.
Managing Editor, John Mitchel,
Jr SUL Ne sth St, Richmond, Vu
‘Business Managers, John Mitchell,
Jr, B11 N, 4th St.,’ Richmond, Va‘
2. That the owner is: John
Mitchell, Jv.
/ 3. ‘Phat the known bondholders,
mortgages, and other security hold,
ers owning’ or holding 1 per cont or
more of total amount of bonds,
mortgages or other securities are:
None.
1. ‘That the two paragraphs next
above, giving the names of the own-
org, stockholders, and security hold-
era. if any. contain not only the list
of stockholders and security holders
is thoy appear upon the books of
the company, but also, in cases where
the stockhotder or security holder
appears upon the books of the com-
pany as trusteo or in any other fidu-
ciary relation, the namo of the per-
son or corporation for whom such
trustee is acting, is given; alo that
the said two ‘paragraphs contain
statements ontbraeing affiant’s full
knowledgo and beliof as to the cir
cumstances and conditions under
which stockholders and security
holders who do not appear upon tho
hooks of the company as trustees,
hold stock and securities in a capacity
other than that of a bona fide owner;
and this afiant has no reason to
believe that any other person, as-
soclation, or corporation has any in-
terest, direct or indirect in the sald,
stock, bonds, or other securities than
a8 so stated” by him.
JOHN MITCHELL, IR.
Sworn to and subseribed’ before
mo this 11th day of October, 1922.
J. THOMAS HPWIN, N. P.
My commission expires Apr. 9, 1926
beon notified regarding tho situntton
and are unanimously of the poimon
that the French Government mus: lose
hy time tn approaching the State Do
partment for a revision of the decis
fon as being opposed to Internacional
ueage.
THRDD WEENESSES IN MURDER
CASE ARW BEHIND BARS.
New Brunswick, N. J. Oct. tu
Prison bars closed “tonight on a third
important figure in the Hall-Mitls
murder mystery, but tre incarceration
instead of helping to elear the Labyrin
thine tangle of chies and counter-chics
served only to emphasize the ditfient:
Lies the authorities are encountering
in their offorts to eheck up the evir
dence on which 19 yeur old Cliftors
Hayes stands accused of the doubly
slaying.
“Phe third to £0 to Jail was Peart
Buhmer, she is the 15 year old girl
whom Raymond Sehneider says Hayes
thought he was slaying with her step
father, when according to Sehueider's
story. Hayes fired 4 hullets into the
bodies of Rev. Edward Wheeler Walt
and Mrs, Bleanor Reinhardt Mills 0
the night of September 1 on the de
serted Phillips farm. Schnetder is hebt
as a material witness,
Pearl was not officially _jailes tw
connection with the Hall-Mills case.
The charge against her—whieh she
calmly admitted—wes _incorrigibility.
Prosecutor Stricker of Middlesex Coun
ty who has been active in the investi-
gation of the HallMiils case, appear:
ed personally against her. County
Judge Daly before whom the hearing
was held, departed from the rule of
secrecy in juvenile eoses and threw his
court open because he declared, the
peaple “have x right to know why she
is Being put in Jail."
STEPFATHER 1S HELD
At the ond of the hearing after she
had testified to intimacy with Schneid
er and her stepfather, she was officta-
ly committed for a week pending a do
cision of the incorrigibility charge
Unoiticially, it was sald, she was being
given a chance to “think over" the con
ficting stories she has told, An ada
ional reason for her incareoration
was sa'd to be the fact that she was
too dificult to find when she was
wanted for questioning. Nicholas
Rahmer kiter was arrested as a result
of the charges preferred by his step:
daughter and he'd in $10,000 Wail fol
lowing his argument,
Pearl. who was with Schneier
when the bodies of Mr. Hall and Mrs,
Mills were “found” two days after the
murders. on more than one eceasion
had given newspaper men working on
the ease reason to hetieve she Inew
more than she was tolling. Ieidentat.
Iy, she has turned against Schneider,
once admittedly her sweetheart, ane
has sought to convey the impression
‘that he knew more about the murders
than Hayes, whom he accused of the
crime.
| Schneider, it was disclosed tovtay
told four different stories about ns
Knowledge of the slayings hefore he
reached the story of Hayes’ commis.
sion of the crime, on whiclr the author
ities acted. After he had heen trapped
in prevarications in the first four,
said n State trooper who was present
‘throughout the long griliing, Schneit
‘er would sayy “Well, let's go back and
start all over again. TL tell the trith
this time.”
SCHNEIDER'S STORY VARIES.
His final story fails (o jibe with
facts about the murder brought out
from other sources—notably his insist
ence that neitirer Hayes nor he hil
ent Mrs. Mis" throat after the shoot-
hs. ctithoust an autopsy showed the
head hid been almost severed.
‘There are almost as broad dis erep
aneies in his story of his whereabouts
on the night of the murders, and thon
told by Peart Balmer, Schneider said
he was with Pearl for several houry
that night, before he saw Pearl going
out with her stepfather and. started
trailing the pair with Hayes.
Pearl first said he was with her wn
Lil about 9 o'clock. "Phen she said ho
was not with her at all, Detectives
say they have practically established
that he was not with her, and they aro
trying to cheek up on his movements
between $ and 11 o'ctock—the period
in which the murders are known to
havo been committed.
Schneider says it was about 1 o'clock
when Hayes slot the minister and the
choir singer “by mistake.”” All other
witnesses havb agreed that tho
‘screams and shots which must have
written finis to the | Hall-Mills rom:
ance were heard at about 10:30
o'clock.
PROSECUTOR SAYS HAYES,
Despite these and many other appar
ent conflicts in his story, prosecutor
Beekman, of Somerset, insisted he hal
evidence enough against Hayes to Jus
tity the charge against him, and even
told reporters he helieved he could con
vict Hayes on evidence now in his pos
session. He refused to disclose the na-
ture of this evidence, however,
Hayes in the meantime, is in the
county jail at Somerville, awaiting act
fon of the Somerville grand Jury, ain
protesting his innocence of Schneid-
er's charge. Hoe adhered to his story
that he and Schneider had come upor
the bodies of the stain pair whilo
hunting for Pearl and her stepfather;
that Schneider had stolen the mints:
ter's wateh and that they had both do
clared to say nothing about their
fina.
Detectives and State troopers con
tinued their effdrts to uncover more
evidence about tho murders, many of
them frankly expressing skepticism
28 to Schneider's story, and indicating
they had leads which pointed to a whol
ly different solution of the ense,
Disbelief in Schneider's story xy
Parently has gripped hundreds of citi
zons of New Brunswick, many a
whom havo openly expressed conviet-
fon that the authorities were on a
false scont. There was a roport today
that several leading business men
wero planning to start a public fund
for Hayes’ defense, but this could not
WYTHEVILLE (VA) NOTES,
Rey, Garfield Jenkins preached wth
day Sunday, October Sth at the Betl»
el A. ME. Church, Brotier Jenkins
favorably impressed al who hewd
him.
Rey. W. G. Johnson preached all day
Sunday, October Sth, at Franklin St,
M. B. Churek. Brother Johnson is one
of southwest Virgimas strongest
preachers.
Rey, L. B, Alston preached at, Bapt-
ist chureh Sunday October Sth to an
appreciative audience. Rey, 'T, W. He:
bron tilied the pulpit Sunday maght,
Mrs. Emma Chapman is std on the
Hek list.
Mrs, Mattie Lee was removed to the
Roanoke Hospital Saturday. She 1s do
ing mively, smce the operation was
performed.
Mr, Wihie Groenice is on the sick
list this week
‘The ray ab the Baptist ehureh Sun
day was a success, $102.27 was raises
Airs. Es ted Logan who has been vis
iting in New York, Jersey City and At
lantic City has stopped over in Wyte
Ville Tor a few days
Ars. J.P. Jordan of Tazewell, Van, a
trained nurse is nursing Miss’ Sarah
Love
Mrs. Kute Simon of Bristol: Vay. is
che guest of her sister Mrs. W. 1. Gib
son, Sr.
Mrs, and Mr, frank Robinson have
returned to Max Meadows to do busy
ness,
Mrs. Annic Malone of Hanging Roel,
Ohio, who hus been visiting her sister
Mrs, Arthur Dempsey returned home
lest ‘Thursday.
Mrs. W.R. Gibson, Sr, Mrs. Dorn
Seale, Mr. Walington Gibson and son
Robert Lee motored to Bristol, lust
Priday.
Rev. G. O. Wing made a flying trip
fo Baltimore, and Philadelphia to vis~
it his parents, relatives and friends,
Rev. W. W. Ward has returned from
conference satisfied with his appoint.
ment. We are glad to have him bites
amd trust that “his dabors will pe vs
fruitful as they have been,
‘Those who attended Ure conference
at Bluetield, W. Va. were: Mrs, 13:
sie doh on and daughter; Mrs. Cares
Chatin, Jenana ‘Phornton and | Mrs.
Callie oya,
Mr, and Mrs, Clarence Crockett 0:
Avista, W. Va. are spending a few
days in Wytheville.
Mrs. Mora Nickelson and Miss
Janie Thornton left Monday for Colum
bus Ohio to visit relatives and friends,
Mr. Thos, Lee of Rolf, W. Va., was
called home on account of the illness
of his wife, Mrs, Mattie Lee,
Mr. Robt. Green was a week-end visi
tor in Pulaski,
Mrs, Anna Bell 1itl and children of
Speedwell, Va. were shopping ta
Wytheville Saturday,
Mr. Hendeigon Chirke was a visitor
to our town ‘Tuesday and returned to
Max Meadows, Va.
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YOUTH IS ARRESTED ON
ON FIRST DEGREE
MURDER CHARGE.
New Brunswick, N. J., Oct. 9.—viit
ford Hayes, a youth of 19 was held i1
communication in tho Somerset count;
Jail at Somorville tonight on a war
rent charging him witl the firstde
gree murder of Rev. Edward Wheeler
Hall and Mrs. Eleanor Reinhard!
Mills on September 14.
But if tho authorities who caused
his arrest have any evidence whieh
would show a logical motize for his
alleged act they have carefully with:
sold tt,
‘The explanation of Raymond Seno!
cur, 22, whose accusation caused
Hayes’ arrest was that it was a casd
of mistaken identity. Hayes, ho sala
thought he was shooting 16 year old
Pearl Bahmer and her stepfather,
Nichalos Bahmer.
ee Be oS emerge ae eee mee eer
Nichalos Bahmer,
» MOTIVE Is NOT APPARENT
‘
But the only motive he advanced
for the reckless crimo was a sort of
Quixotism on Hayes’ part-- a desir
to right a supposed wrong done a
friend, Schneider, who, althougty mar
ried admits he is in love with Pearl.
Hayes’ report was that Schneider
was “a d—d liar.” He admitted going
with Schneider to the deserted Phit-
Ups farm, where the bodies were
Tound, in search of Pearl and her stop
father,
They heard shots and screams, be
said, and ran toward the crab apple
treo whence the shots seemed to coma
observing an automobile dash away as
they ran.
CHARGES SCHNPIDER STOLE
WATCH
Beneath the treo, he declared, they
, found the minister and the choir lead
er dond and he added, Schneider bent
down and stole the minister's watch.
This Schnelder hotly dented during
the long all-night grilling to which
both youths were subjected. Schneider
in turn, accused Hayes of having com
mitted the theft,
One of the most glaring dtscrepan-
cox in Schnelder's story is his assert:
fon that neither he nor Hayes reacted
the bodies except for the reaching of
tho watch--which he accuses Haves.
It has heen established by a reccnt
autopsy that Mrs. Mills" throat was
cut from car to ear and her head al
most severed. Schnolder could not ex
plain how the bodies came to be lata
out carefully side by side as if for
burial,
FAILS TO EXPLAIN LOVE
LETTERS
He was equally unsatisfactory as
to how the love letters written by Mrs.
* Mills to the minfster came to be seat
tered about. the seene—or who propped
‘ono of the minister's cards against
the sole of his shoo, as if to make sire
‘of Identification,
His story does tally romarkably,
however, with the first statement at
tritbuted to Mrs. Hall after the niu
ders were discovered—that her theory
of the double slaying was “mistaken
identity.”
‘This statement later was repudiat:
ed by Mrs, Sallio Peters, confidante of
Mrs. Hall, who sald the rector’s wit
ow could imagine no motive except
possibly that of robbery.
Aithongh they openly expressed con
fidence that the ease had been prac:
\ cally solved. The authorities were stil
hard at work tonight trying to recon-
cile all the tangled skein of evidenco
with Schneider's story—or to*batte:
himr down to further admissions which
would make Iris story more plausible.
He was subjected to repeated grillings
throughout the day.
A part of Schneider's story—as
much as she could have been expected
to know—corroborated by Pearl Bah
‘mer.
)
. GIRL WALKED WITH
TRPFATHER
On the night of September 12, she
said she was out with Schneider, re:
maining until akcut 9 o'clock, When
she returned home, sho continued,
she found her stepfather on the porea
—intoxicated—and consented to 0
with him while he attempted to “walk
off” the effects of his drink.
They passed Schneider, Hayes and
Leo Kauffman on a street corner, she
‘sald and the three youths followed
them. After they had walked some
distance, she said, she became tired
and wanted to return home, but ber
. stepfather seized her by the arm and
insisted that she continue, She began
to ery, she said, and the trio rushed
up, Schneider doffing his coat and ex-
pressing his determination to bent
Bahmer.
‘The encounter ended without blows
however, she gaid, and she and her
stepfather returned home.
Schnetder's story tallies with hers
“perfectly up to this pofnt, except tnat
Schneider said Pearl and Bahmer
walked on toward tho Philip's farm.
Kauffman lett them then, he said,
but he and Hayes determined to fol-
low on, Hayes showing lim a 32 cali.
ber pistol and assuring him there was
no danger. ‘
COUPLE SEPN BENEATH TRUER.
i |
Suddenly, ho said, they saw a couple
beneath the crab apple tree and Mayes
whipped out his pistol and began to
fire, exclaiming: "There they wre—
Till tix them” -
After the struggles of the pair be
neath the tree were stilled, he said,
he stole forward, struck a match and
cried to Hayos:
“My God, man, you've , made a ter-
rible mistake.”
. Hayes then snatched the mintster’s
THE RICHMOND PLANET, RICHMOND, VIRGINIA
first “discovered” the bodies ait not!
fled the police.
Pearl's version to reporters today
wag somewhat differont.
‘itaymond saw mo Saturday and
insisted that we take a walk” she
nald. “He took me up De Russy Lane.
It was tho first timo we had over beon
up that way. We sat down in the grass
near tho apple treo to talk, I looke
over and saw tho bodies and said to
Raymond, “there are two people lying
down”,
GIRL DISCOVERS BODIBS.
“Why don’t you attend to your own
business?" he replied.
“Then I walked over and saw they
wore all bloody and ran away frighton
ed. Then we told a policoman.”
The girl sald Schne'er had appear
ed worried ever sinco the shooting,
ana on two oceasions had asked her to
go to Perth Amboy with itm,
‘Thon, apropos of notlring, she inquir
ed:
“Did you know Raymond had a pearl
handied knife in his pocket that
night?”
Pearl also showed rep: rters a note
she said sho had received from Schnet-
der's young wife on the Monday for
lowing the finding of the bodies, Tt
read:
You will pardon my writing to you
but T want to tell you to keep away
‘from my husband. When this case
comes to trial Tam going to beat you
to it.”
Pearl said she did not Know whether
Mrs. Schneider referred to the murder
trial, or a divoree trial between the
Schneiders which {8 pending. Mrs.
Sunnelder also visited her on the same
“day, she said, and asked to be taken to
the spot wher the bodies had been
found. Sho complied with the request,
sho sald, She thought Mrs. Schneider's
intention was mostly a morbid one.
| WILL ARraign HAYES TODAY
| Hayes will po’ arraigned in Somer:
set County tomorrow on a charge of
firstdegres murder. The aMdavit on
which “he will bo arraigned it was
learned tonight, charges him with the
murder of Hall and Mrs, Mills on the
night of Soptembor 15.
| Schneider, who still wes being aues
tioned at a late hour, gave in his
statement against Hayes the night of
‘Thursday, September 14, as the date
of the shooting.
‘FOOTBALL NOTES.
SHASON OPENS ATV. N. & LL
With the sound of Coach Watson's
whistle some thirty or forty men ful-
ly clad in togs that are expeeted to
cross the goal line many times tts
year. Soon the athletic field was the
Scone of long twisting punts and spir-
als and the thud of solid muscle as 1.
‘dashed into the tackling dunimy which
by the way scemed to take it all m
goo faith,
The men are confident of making &
good showing this year with Big Lee
and Ferrel in tackle. Nicholas in the
backficld and ‘Thrift back ut conter.
The hole left by Spratiey is being
ably filled by Coles so there 1s no wer
ry ubout quarter this year, Doc Lewis
is playing a consistent game in guara
‘and it seems as if thre opposition will
havo to direct its attack toward other
quarters.
‘Phe first game will be/’ played at
home against St. Augustine on October
14th, Tho rest of the schedule is as
follows: at home October 21, Shaw:
October 28, Hampton; November 11th,
| Howard; on the rond, November 4th,
“Biddle; November 26th, A. ana ‘fj
November 18th, Union; November 30.
Va. Seminary,
‘There will probably be a game
against Morgan College, Baltimore on
December 9th.
re
HAMPTON GRIDDERS REPORT.
| Hampton, Va., Oct. 2.—Thirty-oda
enthusiastic candidates for football, its
eluding Captain “Read” Dabney, ar
American center, ex-Captain Coleman
and six other yarsity men of Inst seas:
on’s team, donned football togs at the
first call of the Hampton coaches, is-
sted on Thursday afternoon, Septem-
ber 28.
‘The Hampton football materiat
looks very promising and a fighting
team is the future outlook.
‘The first game of the season will
played with Morgan College _ Balti-
more, Md., at Hampton on October
14, This is the first timo that tho
Marylanders” have invaded’ the Lower
Peninsula of Virginia. Keen competi-
tion and a hard battle are expected.
The Hampton Institute football
schedule follows.
St. Paul at_ Lawrenceville, October
21; Virginia N. and I. L,, at Petersburg
October 28; Lincoln at Hampton, Nov
embor 4; Shaw at Hampton, November
11; Howard at Washington, D. C., Nov
ember 18; Union at Hampton, Thanks
giving, November 30.
William 8. Parker, Hampton ‘15 ant
Columbia University ’21 has been add
ed {0 the Hampton staff of physica
aducation, He made a great record an
an athlete whilo he was at Hampton
and he has achieved honors in athlot-
ies in New York City. He will furnish
valuable assistance to Gideon 53.
Smith, tho present football conch
Hampton Institute football enthusiasts
are looking forward to the first sound
of the whistle.
Brown Hat Works
504 NORTH THIRD STREET
MEOHANICS BANK BUILDING
We Are Remodeling, Cleaning and
Reblocking OLD VBLVET HATS
in the Latest Fall Styles
for both Ladies and
Gentlemen.
PAROWL POST ORDERS A
SPECIALTY.
155 DMIVENMUND PLANET, RIGHMOND, VIRGINIA FIVE
a LE
EPPOPEL IEEE OTOL E LOLOL ELE SEM ELE DOME SOOO LOLOL ED ED OOOO OOOO OO DOS
:
$ $
z 3
& %
= . =
* %
Se ~ ye
: PATIENTLY WAITING. +
3 %
‘ . +
% $
: —————— 7
2 y
Yes, the owners of the Mechanics Savings Bank, representing approximately three hundred
individuals, the depositors, representing about three thousand, not including the holders of
Christmas Savings Club Cards, the white and colored people of this city, who are vitally inter-
ested in retaining the confidence of the ‘colored peoole of this community and the good opinion of
the white and colored peuple of the United States, are waiting,
They all want to know the approximate amount of the assets to re-open the Mechanics
Savings Bank. The amount is stated in the following extract from the decree signed by the able
Judge of the Richmond Chancery Court- -
''And it being represented to the Court that the closing of
said bauk by the plaintiff was because of the presence in its
assets of obligations of the Bonded Realty Company, Inc.,
‘amounting to the sum of $83,500.00, which are not secured to
the satisfaction of the plaintiff and it being further repre-
sented to the Court that there is a reasonable prospect of the
defendant being able, within a short time, of satisfying the
Plaintiff as to said obligations of the Bonded Realty Company,
Inc., and as to the entire solvency of said bank, it is fur-
ther ordered that said receivers be authorized and instructed
to report to. the Court, at the earliest possible date, togeth-
er with a statement of the assets and liabilities of said
bank, such offers and plans as may be submitted to them by the
defendants, or others on its behalf, with a view of satisfying
the requirements of the plaintiff and effecting a prompt dis-
charge of said receivers, and the return of the assets of said
Mechanics' Savings Bank, of Richmond, Va. to its proper
authorities.''
But how much more is needed? The Receivers assert that they cannot determine this
amount until all the pass-books of the depositors have been turned in and balanced. To meet
this condition the depositors, in meeting assembled, by unanimous vote, decided to share in any
liability in excess of the amount already ascertained. This relieves the situation and enables the
Receivers to strike a balance and submit the same to the Court with such a recommendation as
may, in their judgment be fair to the people whom they represent. ’
This then will necessarily end the delay as the Receivers have been unofficially reported to
be in favor of re-opening the Bank and willing to do all in their power to help the colored people
of this community. The issue is plain. Personal feeling and animosities should not figure in this
matter. Let us re-open the Mechanics Savings Bank in order that those depositors who are ur-
gently in need of some of their money may be able to get it and those who wish to deposit their
savings may be permitted so to do. The depositors stand pledged nut to make any run on the Bank
Other issues and conditions can be met as they are presented The primary purpose at this
time is to do business again. Let us ascertain the approximate amount of liability, put up the
assets necessary and with the aid and support of the good white people and the self-sacrificing
colored ones, backed by an abiding faith in the Almighty God, let us re-open the Bank. —_-
JOHN MITCHELL, JR.
YOUTH IS ARRESTED ON ON FIRST DEGREE MURDER CHARGE.
New Brunswick, N. J., Oct. 9.—Cifford Hayes, a youth of 19 was held in communication in the Somerset county jail at Somerville tonight on a warrant charging him with the first-degree murder of Rev. Edward Wheeler Hall and Mrs. Eleanor Reinhardt Mills on September 14.
But if the authorities who caused his arrest have any evidence which would show a logical motive for his alleged act they have carefully withdid it.
The explanation of Raymond Schnet Car, 22, whose accusation caused Hayes' arrest was that it was a case of mistaken identity. Hayes, he said, thought he was shooting 15 year old Pearl Bahmer and her stepfather, Nicholas Bahmer.
MOTIVE IS NOT APPARENT
But the only motive he advanced for the rockelk crime was a sort of Quixotism on Hayes' part—a desire to right a supposed wrong dono a friend, Schneider, who, although married admits he is in love with Pearl. Hayes' report was that Schneider was "a d—d liar." He admitted going with Schneider to the deserted Phillips farm, where the bodies were found, in search of Pearl and her stop father. They heard shots and screams, he said, and ran toward the crab apple tree whence the shots seemed to come observing an automobile dash away as they ran.
CHARGES SCHNEIDER STOLE
WATCH
Beneath the tree, he declared, they found the minister and the choir lead er dead and he added, Schneider bent down and stole the minister's watch.
This Schneider botly dented during the long all-night grilling to which both youths were subjected. Schneider in turn, accused Hayes of having com mitted the theft.
One of the most glaring discrepancies in Schneider's story is his assertion that neither he nor Hayes reached the bodies except for the reaching of the watch—which he accuses Hayes.
It has been established by a recent autopsy that. Mrs. Mills' throat was cut from car to car and her head almost severed. Schneider could not ex plain how the bodies came to be laid out carefully side by side as if for burial.
FAILS TO EXPLAIN LOVE
He was equally unsatisfactory as to how the love letters written by Mrs. Mills to the minister came to be seated about the scene—or who propped one of the minister's cards against the sole of his shoe, as if to make sure of identification.
His story does tally remarkably, however, with the first statement attributed to Mrs. Hall after the murders were discovered—that her theory of the double slaying was "mistaken identity."
This statement later was repudiated by Mrs. Sallie Peters, confidante of Mrs. Hall, who said the rector's wifey could imagine no motive except possibly that of robbery.
Although they openly expressed conidence that the case had been practically solved. The authorities were still hard at work tonight trying to reconcile all the tangled skein of evidence with Schneider's story—or to batter him down to further admissions which would make his story more plausible. He was subjected to repeated grillings throughout the day.
A part of Schneider's story—as much as she could have been expected to know—corroborated by Pearl Bahmer.
GIRL WALKED WITH
On the night of September 12, she said she was out with Schneider, remaining until about 9 o'clock. When she returned home, she continued, she found her stepfather on the porcelain—intoxicated—and consented to go with him while he attempted to "walk off" the effects of his drink.
They passed Schneider, Hayes and Leo Kaufman on a street corner, she said and the three youths followed them. After they had walked some distance, she said, she became tired and wanted to return home, but her stepfather seized her by the arm and insisted that she continue. She began up, Schneider doffing his coat and expressing his determination to beat Bahmer.
The encounter ended without blows however, she said, and she and her stepfather returned home.
Schneider's story tallies with hers perfectly up to this point, except that Schneider said Pearl and Bahmer walked on toward the Phillip's farm. Kaufman left them then, he said but he and Hayes determined to follow on, Hayes showing him a 32 caliber pistol and assuring him there was no danger.
COUPLE SEEN BENEATH TREE.
Suddenly, he said, they saw a couple beneath the crab apple tree and Hayes whipped out his pistol and began to fire, exclaiming: "There they are—I'll fix them."
After the struggles of the pair he neath the tree were stilled, he said, he stole forward, struck a match and cried to Hayes:
"My God, man, you've made a terrible mistake."
Hayes then snatched the minister's watch and they both fled, he declared.
Schneider was quoted as telling the authorities he had taken Pearl to the scene Saturday, two days after the shooting—partly out of morbid curiosity and partly because he wanted to show her how nearly she had come to bing shin, following the walk with her stepfather.
It was Schneider and Pearl who
THE RICHMOND PLANET, RICHMOND, VIRGINIA
first "discovered" the bodies and notfied the police.
```markdown
```
Pearl's version to reporters today was somewhat different.
"Raymond saw me Saturday and insisted that we take a walk" she said. "He took me up Do Russy Lane. It was the first time we had over been up that way. We sat down in the grass near the apple tree to talk. I looked over and saw the bodies and said to Raymond, "there are two people lying down."
GIRL DISCOVERS BODIES
"Why don't you attend to your own business?" he replied.
"Then I walked over and saw they were all bloody and ran away frightened. Then we told a policeman."
The girl said Schneider had appeared worried ever since the shootings and on two occasions had asked her to go to Perth Amboy with him.
Then, apropos of nothing, she inquired:
"Did you know Raymond had a pearl-handed knife in his pocket that night?"
Pearl also showed rep rters a note she said she had received from Schneider's young wife on the Monday following the finding of the bodies. It read:
You will pardon my writing to you but I want to tell you to keep away from my husband. When this case comes to trial I am going to beat you to it."
Pearl said she did not know whether Mrs. Schneider referred to the murder trial, or a divorce trial between the Schneiders which is pending. Mrs. Schneider also visited her on the same day, she said, and asked to be taken to the spot where the bodies had been found. She complied with the request, she said. She thought Mrs. Schneider's intention was a morbid one.
WILL ARraign HAYES TODAY
Hayes will be arraigned in Somerset County tomorrow on a charge of first-degree murder. The affidavit on which he will be arraigned it was learned tonight, charges him with the murder of Hall and Mrs. Mills on the night of September 15.
Schneider, who still was being questioned at a late hour, gave in his statement against Hayes the night of Thursday, September 14, as the date of the shooting.
FOOTBALL NOTES.
SEASON OPENS AT V. N. & L. I
With the sound of Coach Watson's whistle some thirty or forty men fully clad in togs that are expected to cross the goal line many times this year. Soon the athletic field was the scene of long twisting punts and spit als and the thud of solid muscle as he dashed into the tackling dummy which by the way seemed to take it all in good faith.
The men are confident of making a good showing this year with Big Leo and Ferrel in tackle. Nicholas in the backfield and Thrift back at center. The hole left by Spratley is being able filled by Coles so there is no worry about quarter this year. Doe Lewis is playing a consistent game in guard and it seems as if the opposition will have to direct its attack toward other quarters.
The first game will be played at home against St. Augustine on October 14th. The rest of the schedule is as follows: at home October 21, Shaw; October 28, Hampton; November 11th Howard; on the road, November 4th Biddle; November 25th, A. and F., November 18th, Union; November 30 Va. Seminary.
There will probably be a game against Morgan College, Baltimore on December 9th.
HAMPTON GRIDDERS REPORT.
Hampton, Va., Oct. 21—Thirty-odd enthusiastic candidates for football, in including Captain "Red" Dabney, American center, ex-Captain Coleman and six other varsity men of last season's team, donned football togs at the first call of the Hampton coaches, issued on Thursday afternoon, September 28.
The Hampton football material looks very promising and a fighting team is the future outlook.
The first game of the season will played with Morgan College Baltimore, Md., at Hampton on October 14. This is the first time that the Marylanders" have invaded the Lower Peninsula of Virginia. Keen competition and a hard battle are expected.
The Hampton Institute football schedule follows.
St. Paul at Lawrenceville, October 21; Virginia N. and I. I., at Petersburg October 28; Lincoln at Hampton, November 4; Shaw at Hampton, November 11; Howard at Washington, D. C., November 18; Union at Hampton, Thanksgiving, November 30.
William S. Parker, Hampton '15 and Columbia University '21 has been added to the Hampton staff of physical education. He made a great record as an athlete while he was at Hampton and he has achieved honors in athletics in New York City. He will furnish valuable assistance to Gideon E. Smith, the present football coach, Hampton Institute football enthusiasts are looking forward to the first sound of the whistle.
Brown Hat Works
We Are Remodeling Cleaning and
Reblocking OLD VELVET HATS
in the Latest Fall Styles
for both Ladies and
Gentlemen.
PAROEL POST ORDERS A
SPECIALTY.
THE RICHMOND PLANET. RICHMOND, VIRGINIA FIVE
```markdown
```
PATIENTLY WAITING.
Yes, the owners of the Mechanics Savings Bank, representing approximately three hundred individuals, the depositors, representing about three thousand, not including the holders of Christmas Savings Club Cards, the white and colored people of this city, who are vitally interested in retaining the confidence of the colored people of this community and the good opinion of the white and colored people of the United States, are waiting.
They all want to know the approximate amount of the assets to re-open the Mechanics Savings Bank. The amount is stated in the following extract from the decree signed by the able Judge of the Richmond Chancery Court-
'And it being represented to the Court that the closing of said bank by the plaintiff was because of the presence in its assets of obligations of the Bonded Realty Company, Inc., amounting to the sum of $83,500.00, which are not secured to the satisfaction of the plaintiff and it being further represented to the Court that there is a reasonable prospect of the defendant being able, within a short time, of satisfying the plaintiff as to said obligations of the Bonded Realty Company, Inc., and as to the entire solvency of said bank, it is further ordered that said receivers be authorized and instructed to report to the Court, at the earliest possible date, together with a statement of the assets and liabilities of said bank, such offers and plans as may be submitted to them by the defendants, or others on its behalf, with a view of satisfying the requirements of the plaintiff and effecting a prompt discharge of said receivers, and the return of the assets of said Mechanics' Savings Bank, of Richmond, Va. to its proper authorities.'
But how much more is needed? The Receivers assert that they cannot determine this amount until all the pass-books of the depositors have been turned in and balanced. To meet this condition the depositors, in meeting assembled, by unanimous vote, decided to share in any liability in excess of the amount already ascertained. This relieves the situation and enables the Receivers to strike a balance and submit the same to the Court with such a recommendation as may, in their judgment be fair to the people whom they represent.
This then will necessarily end the delay as the Receivers have been unofficially reported to be in favor of re-opening the Bank and willing to do all in their power to help the colored people of this community. The issue is plain. Personal feeling and animosities should not figure in this matter. Let us re-open the Mechanics Savings Bank in order that those depositors who are urgently in need of some of their money may be able to get it and those who wish to deposit their savings may be permitted so to do. The depositors stand pledged not to make any run on the Bank
Other issues and conditions can be met as they are presented The primary purpose at this time is to do business again. Let us ascertain the approximate amount of liability, put up the assets necessary and with the aid and support of the good white people and the self-sacrificing colored ones, backed by an abiding faith in the Almighty God, let us re-open the Bank.
JOHN MITCHELL. JR.
---