Savannah Tribune
Saturday, January 19, 1907
Savannah, Georgia
Page text (machine-generated)
VOL. XXII.
Seismic Jar Wrecker Portion of City and Fire Quickly Followed—People of Island in a Panic. Details Meagre.
Kingston, the picturesque capital of the island of Jamaica, has been devastated by a violent earthquake. Details of the disaster are lacking, as direct communication with the stricken city has been cut off. The land lines had been reconstructed to within 5 miles of Kingston Tuesday evening, and from meagre reports received through such channels as were open, it has been learned that many of the most important buildings have been destroyed and there has been serious loss of life.
So far as the reports indicate, the fatalities number less than one hundred, though the hospitals are filled with injured and the list of victims may be materially increased.
Kingston, and the other points of interest of the island, are at this season of the year, thronged with tourists from both America and England and the greatest apprehension is felt for the safety of the many persons who had recently arrived at the Jamaican resort.
The first great shock was felt about 3:30 o'clock Monday afternoon and as in the San Francisco and Valparaiso disasters, flames immediately sprang from the wreckage to carry on the work of destruction. Tuesday afternoon the fire was still burning, although it was somewhat under control.
The Myrtle Bank hotel, the principal hotel at Kingston, which probably sheltered the great bulk of visitors on the island, is reported destroyed. The great military hospital was burned and forty soldiers are reported dead. Sir James Fergusson is said to have been instantly killed, but according to London reports, no other Englishman, Canadian or American is believed to be missing. Kingston already bears the scars of a number of disastrous visitations of fire, earthquake and cyclone in years gone by, and the extent of Monday's disaster is still left largely to the imagination. The city is one of low-lying buildings, clustered along the shores of one of the finest and most securely land-locked harbors in the West Indies.
The population, which numbers 50,000, is largely made up of native blacks.
Many steamers carrying tourists to Jamaica were en route to the island when the earthquake occurred, but it so happened that, according to schedules, none of the ships from New York or Boston was in Kingston harbor Monday.
It would appear that the first reports that the city had been "destroyed" were exaggerated.
Secretary of the Navy Metcalf has sent a cablegram to Admiral Evans, in command of the United States fleet, off Guantanamo, Cuba, requesting him to investigate the extent of the earthquake disaster and report to the department. Admiral Evans is authorized, if necessary, to proceed to Kingston, which is about a twelve-hour trip from Guantanamo.
STEAMER BRUNSWICK RETURNS.
Initial Trip to Cuba Filled Passengers With Enthusiasm. The fine new steamer Brunswick reached port of Brunswick Tuesday on its return from Cuba, and all of the passengers who made the trip to the tropic island are enthusiastic in praise of the voyage, the vessel and the courtey of the management.
ON TRAIL OF BAILEY.
Texas Senate Demands Papers in the Charges Against Senator. In the Texas senate Wednesday a resolution was adopted calling on the attorney general for any papers he had in connection with charges against Senator Bailey's alleged connection with the Waters-Pierce Oil company. An amendment was added providing that all such papers should be exhibited only in executive session. This action will preclude newspaper men and others form examining them.
Should Be Exploited to the Limit' and Move Made for Higher Prices, Says Editor Richard Edmunds.
In discussing the south's monopoly of cotton production and why higher prices for cotton should prevail, Mr. Richard H. Edmonds, editor of the Manufacturers' Record of Baltimore, who was in Birmingham, Ala., to attend the Southern Cotton Convention said:
"Cotton is the most remarkable agricultural product known to mankind. Destroy wheat and a substitute can be found; destroy corn and other grains would take its place. Destroy cotton and you would shake the foundation of civilization itself. The advance of civilization throughout the earth is measured by the consumption of cotton. It has been well said that the missionary of the gospel as he penetrates the wilds of Africa is an advance agent for the south's imperial staple. This crop is the most wonderful ever given by a beneficent Creator to any people. It ramifies every financial and business center of civilization. This royal product is as necessary in the palace of the king as in the hut of the peasant; on the tented battlefield and in the hospital it is alike essential. It is the one great power in our foreign commerce, which turns the balance of trade in our favor. It is not a sectional crop, not even a national crop, it is a world crop, for it belongs to the world and wherever on earth men do business the south's cotton crop must of necessity command thoughtful attention. It is the most important factor in our international relations.
"Without our cotton, Europe's in dustrial life would be almost ruined. Probably $2,000,000,000 is invested in the cotton mills and allied industries in Europe and in Great Britain alone over 10,000,000 people alone are dependent upon the cotton trade.
"The cotton crop for which the south receives $600,000,000 a year is worth over $2,600,000,000 before it reaches the consumers in the shape, of cotton goods. For many years Europe paid us from $2,200,000,000 to $250,000,000 a; year for the cotton which under the better prices prevailing during the last three or four years now brings annually to the south $400,000,000 or more.
"No wonder the financial powers of Europe are to beat down the price of cotton to save themselves the $150,000,000 to $200,000,000 a year excess over what they paid us during the days of starvation prices. So rapidly is the world's consumption increasing that within the last twelve months Manchester in England has added 6,000,000 spindles to its equipment, thus increasing the number of its spindles in one year two-thirds as much as the total number in the south. This increasing consumption will necessitate in the next ten years a crop of at least 17,000,000 to 18,000,000 bales in the south. Consumption is gaining at the rate of 500,000 bales a year and without any more rapid increase this would in ten years add 5,000,000 bales required by the world's needs to the 12,500,000 bales of American cotton now consumed. But, in considering this gain, it must be borne in mind that the whole world has entered upon a period of expansion in trade, in commerce, in higher wages, and therefore more and better clothing, and in the creating of wealth, such as men never saw before."
USING FURNITURE FOR FUEL.
People of Seattle Caught By a Cold Wave and No Coal. Seattle, Wash., is suffering severely from a cold wave. In many homes furniture was chopped up for fuel and old antiques which had been saved up from grandmothers' days went under the ax. Coal and wood are almost unobtainable.
Florida Postmasters Named
The president sent to the senate on Tuesday the following nominations of Florida: F. M. Taylor, Titsville; M.B. Bishop, Eustis; E. N. Bradley, Green Cove Springs; G. E. Koons, Palmetto
STRIKE OF TELEPHONE GIRLS
Gets Into Court at Memphis in Shape of Injunction Proceedings.
Judge McGall of the federal court at Memphis, Tenn., Wednesday afternoon said he would take under advisement the petition of the Cumberland Telephone and Telegraph company, asking for a permanent injunction, restraining all individuals from congregating about the telephone headquarters. It is charged by the company that irresponsible boys and men have attempted to intimidate employees of the company who took the positions vacated by the strikers.
SAVANNAH. GA... SATURDAY. JANUARY 19. 1907.
Is Report in Later Dispatches from Stricken Kingston.
OVER 90,000 HOMELESS
Ghastly Scenes Presented While Black Ghouls Loot Rulns—Property Destruction in City Will Reach $10,000,000.
Reports received Wednesday In St. Thomas, Danish West Indies, from Jamaica, say it is estimated that one thousand persons have been killed by the earthquake and fire and that ninety thousand persons are homeless. The damage to Kingston alone is placed at fully $10,000,000. The negroes are looting and ghastly scenes are being witnessed. The misery is indescribable.
Very few messages, and these meager and slacking in detail, were received direct from Jamalca, Wednesday, to give additional information of the devastation and death wrought by the earthquake that ravaged Kinston on Monday afternoon. Such intelligence as has come through, however, shows the situation to be apparently more serious than was outlined in the first reports received.
A large majority of the fifty thousand population of Kingston are black and it is probable that the majority of the casualties were among these people. It is reported that about two score of black soldiers were burned to death in a military hospital near the city.
Looting and disorder, including raids on rum shops by the blacks, followed the catastrophe, but prompt repressive measures restored order. Panic prevails, however, especially as the earth shocks continued Tuesday and Wednesday and great numbers of the city's population have fled to the neighboring country side. Food supplies are beginning to be urgently needed and the demand on medical supplies has exhausted the stock on hand.
The fires that followed the disaster, it was reported, were confined to that section of the city bordering on the water front. The flames were supposed to have been checked, but a later dispatch indicates that they may have again broken out.
The navy department has sent the battleships Missouri and Indiana from Guantanamo, Cuba, to Kingston, to render all the aid possible.
Any reliable estimate of the property damage is impossible. It is reported the business section is in ruins and that a large bank building and a big hotel have been destroyed, while other messages say that almost the whole of the houses of the Jamaican capital have been destroyed and those in a radius of ten miles damaged.
The very much more serious aspect of the situation given by the messages received from Jamaica itself have not been confirmed by official reports.
Some of the messages emanating from Jamaica are without date and it is thus impossible to tell,whether they refer to the panic of the first hours, and give exaggerated reports of casualties, or are sent at a time when calm prevailed and actual estimates of the situation have been made.
CASH FOR FORTIFICATIONS.
Appropriation Bill Carrying $5,411,883
Passed in House.
The house Wednesday passed the fortifications appropriation bill. No amendment of any kind or nature was made changing any of the amounts carried in the budget. The measure carries $5,411,883, which is $357,800 more than was appropriated for the same purposes at the last session of congress.
Texas Town Hard Hit by Fire.
Fire Wednesday destroyed seventeen business houses at Beeville, Texas, entailing estimated losses aggregating $50,000.
CORTELYOU AND GARFIELD
Given Favorable Report by Senate Nominations Committee.
The Senate committee on finance Tuesday agreed to report the nominations of Postmaster General Corteyloy to be secretary of the treasury, and James R. Garfield, commissioner of corporations, to be secretary of the interior. The vote on both Mr. Corteyloy and Mr. Garfield was unanimous.
The committee also recommended the confirmation of Arthur Stater of Washington to be assistant secretary of the treasury.
Uncle Sam Takes Instant Measures for Relief of Quake and Fire Suf-
Official news of the disaster at Kingston, Jamalca, reached Washington slowly Wednesday. The first report did not come to hand until well along in the afternoon, when a dispatch was received at the state department, dated: "Jamalca, 3:31 p. m., January 16," and signed "American Consul," stating that Kingston had been destroyed and hundreds of lives lost and that food was badly wanted. The signature to this dispatch was misleading, for the consul is absent on leave from his post. It was assumed at the department that the vice and deputy consul, William H. Orrett, at Kingston, had sent the dispatch. A reference in the cablegram to the fireproof safe is understood to convey assurance of the safety of the consular records and papers.
However, the dispatch was regarded as warranting the taking of instant measures of relief. Infused, the navy department had been in advance in this matter, for through Captain Beehler, the officer in charge of the naval station at Key West, wireless communication was early established between the navy department and Admiral Evans, commanding the Atlantic fleet at Guantanamo, Cuba, and when Secretary Root later indicated the desirability of sending warships at once to the distressed island. It turned, out that Admiral Evans had anticipated instructions and had started on a torpedo boat destroyer, the swiftest vessel in the American fleet, for Kingston, ordering two battleships to follow as soon as they could.
The appeal for food supplies directed attention to the fact that under ordinary conditions none of the government supplies could be used for outside relief save by special authority of congress.
That fact, however, did not prevent Secretary Metcalf from ordering two supply ships with full cargoes of food at once to Jamaica, leaving for later decision the question as to how the supplies are to be given to the needy inhabitants.
RECEIVER NAMED FOR COLONY.
Court Takes Charge of Philander Fitzgerald's Affaire in Georgia.
A special from Indianapolis says: Geo. F. Mull, a local attorney, has been appointed receiver for Philander H. Fitzgerald's "1904 Georgia Colony Company," upon the petition of several stockholders in the enterprise, who charged that Fitzgerald had not kept good faith with them. Fitzgerald was recently indicted by the federal grand jury on a charge of using the United States mail to defraud in connection with the promotion of this colony scheme.
The colony is located in Georgia, and is known as St. George, and comprises 3,000 acres of land.
The petition for a receiver told in detail of Fitzgerald's plan to form a colony in Georgia, and to give valuable pieces of property to all his stockholders, the size and quality of the land depending upon amount of stock subscribed. In this way, the plaintiffs say, the $700,000 came to Fitzgerald, and that only $20,000 was spent in improving the property. The petitioners declare that the remainder of the money Fitzgerald has in his possession, and that he is guilty of fraud and misrepresentation. Besides asking for a receiver and judgment against Fitzgerald, the plaintiffs ask that Fitzgerald be restrained from leaving the state until the case is settled.
Boiler of Engine Lets Loose and Five Lose Life.
The boiler of a Philadelphia and Reading freight engine exploded at Bridgeport, Pa., Wednesday, killing five traintmen. All of the killed resided at Allentown. The engineer of the train, J. D. Blank, escaped.
LET PRESENT LAW STAND
Is Request of Hebrews Anent Statute on Immigration.
Features of national interest marked the opening session in Atlanta Tuesday morning of the Union of American Hebrew Congregations. Most striking of these was a resolution introduced by Simon Wolf to the following effect:
"That a message be sent to Speaker Cannca of the house of representatives, urging in the name of the union, that no changes be made in the present United States laws on immigration."
On Brownsville Affray Sent Congress by Roosevelt:
STICKS TO CONTENTION
Along With the Message He Sehds Evidence of Gulit of Colored Troops in Shape of Bullets, Empty Shells, Etc.
President Roosevelt Monday sent to congress a special message regarding the Brownsville incident, which gives the additional vidence collected by Assistant Attorney General Purdy and Major Blocksom, who were sent to Texas by the president to investigate the affair.
The report submitted with his message, including maps of Brownsville and Fort Brown, a bandoleer. 23 empty shells, seven ball cartridges, picked up in the streets a few hours after the shooting; three steel jacketed bullets and some scraps of the casings of other bullets picked out of the houses into which they had been fired.
The president declares that the evidence is positive that the outrage of August was committed by some of the colored troops that have been dismissed and that some or all of the individuals of the three companies the twenty-fifth infantry had knowledge of the deed and have shielded the guilty ones.
The negro troops are referred to by the president in his message as "midnight-assassins," and he declares that very few, if any, of the soldiers dismissed "without honor" could have been ignorant of what occurred. That part of the order which bars the soldier from all civil employment under the government is revoked by the president. This clause, the president says, was lacking validity. The discharged troopers, however, will be forever barred from enlisting in the army or navy and as to this the president says that "there is no doubt of my constitutional and legal power."
Secretary Taft's report giving the sworn testimony of witnesses is transmitted with the message. The testimony of fourteen eye witnesses is given and the president declares that the evidence is conclusive that the weapons used were Springfield rifles now used by United States troops, including the negro troops who were in the garrison at Brownsville.
Taking but a brief time to pass the legislative, executive and judicial appropriation bill, carrying nearly $31,000,000, the senate devoted the remainder of the day to the Brownsville atray.
The president's message was read and ordered printed.
The speech-making on the subject began and continued until 5:30 o'clock, Mr. Foraker saying he was not going to make a speech, "but a few remarks," observed that the testimony amounts to a great deal, "for the president tells us it is concursive."
"But it does not remove the objection I have had from the beginning of the proceedings. What I have been trying to contend for, and I hope I will be successful, is to secure a hearing for the men charged with this serious crime. This testimony has been taken as the other was, behind closed doors, without anybody representing the men.
Stating that he did not agree with the president in all he has done in this case, Mr. Mallory of Florida digressed to call attention to what he regarded as the best illustration that could be given of the incompetency of the negro to grapple with great questions. His illustration was the criticism of the president by a negro mass meeting at Boston. A negro, he said, held the most lucrative federal office in Florida, as collector of internal revenue; the collector of customs at Savannah, Ga., was a negro, and the collector of internal revenue of the state of Georgia was a negro, and everyone knew the fight which the senate had made against Crum, a negro, made collector of the port at Charleston.
"But," added Mr. Mallory, "the patriots of Boston, who probably are the best representatives of the negro race in this country, allow themselves to be carried away by the passion of the moment, unable to look fairly and squarely at a proposition which should be judged justly and honestly, forget that they are under great obligations to the president, and send forth a denunciation of the best friend they have ever had in office."
William Oliver-of Knoxville and Anthony Bangs of New York City Offers Lowest Proposals.
When the bids for the construction of the Panama canal were opened by the commission at Washington Saturday it was found that the lowest was that of William J. Oliver, of Knoxville, Tenn., and Anthony M. Bangs, of No. 4 Nassau street, New York, at. 6.75 per cent of the total estimated cost.
George Pierce and Company of Frankfort, Germany, and New York City, constructors of the East River tunnel in New York, were second at 7.19 per cent; the MacArthur-Gillisple Company, composed of leading New York financiers and contractors, was third at 12.12 per cent, and the fourth and last bidder was the North American Dredging Company of San Francisco, the largest contracting firm on the Pacific, at 28 per cent. Under the form and contract on which bids were received the canal contractor undertakes to do the dredging, clearing and excavating at the ends of the canal to deep water; to construct the Gatan dam and the dam or dams to be built on the Pacific end and all locks and regulating works wherever located.
The commission will furnish all locomotives, cars, steam shovels and other machinery of heavy character, but the contractor must furnish all hand tools. The proposals were as low as had been expected by experts on construction work. For some time, it has been known that several members of the commission believed 7 per cent upon the estimated cost of the construction would be a fair remuneration under the form of contract prepared by the commission. The lowest proposal, that of Oliver and Bangs, falls even lower than had been expected.
Granting that the estimate of $140,000,000 for the construction of the canal which has been frequently spoken of in congress is accurate, the remuneration of the Oliver-Bangs combination would be $9,450,000 in case it was to be awarded the contract. Much discussion has been caused by the great difference in the only four bids received as they ranged from 6.75 to 28 per cent
William J. Oliver and Aunon M. Bangs have both been in the contracting business for many years and statements they furnished with their pro-unch important work. Mr. Oliver posals show that they have done states that he has completed $18,100,000 worth of work in the past ten years, and now has $31,500,000 worth of work in progress. He gives his assets at $3,040,000. Mr. Bangs gives his assets at $2,000,000, and states that he was the contractor for the Soo lock at Sault Ste Marie, Mich., Delaware breakwater and Buffalo breakwater, the contract price for each of these being $2,500,000.
The actual work of constructing the canal is to begin sixty days after signing the contract, and the contractor will take over all employees on the isthmus which the commission does not wish to retain. It is also provided that no American employee is to work more than eight hours. There is no time limit for the completion of the canal in the contract.
The percentage system of payment was adopted because this method is being employed increasingly by the most successful corporations in the country.
James Duncan, colored, one of the members of Company D, Twenty-Fifth Infantry, discharged without honor at El Reno, applied at the recruiting office in El Paso, Texas, Sunday for enlistment, but was rejected under the orders of the president.
A tidal wave has devastated Rome of the Dutch East Indian islands south of Alchin. The loss is very great. According to a brief official dispatch three hundred persons perished on the island of Taman.
RINGLEADERS OF RIOT SHOT.
Mexican Government Makes Example of Trouble Instigators.
Late advices from the Orizaba strike district in Mexico are to the effect that 5,562 of the 7,085 men which were out have now returned to work. Although everything is quiet at present, swift punishment was inflicted by the government upon the men who were the leaders in the late rioting. The ringleaders were shot in the sight of hundreds of eye-witnesses. The government is determined to make examples of these men in order to deter others.
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“3 . Largest Sick..and~ Death ‘Benefits; Smailest’PreinNiums. _
. dice WILLIAMS, President. wo. ; Sat “PIEDWARD PERRY, Vice’ President? on Bae oe “WALTERS. ScoTT, Se etary-and Treas."
., The Guaranty Aid and Relief Society
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Shumbly, ofipirveda Colder Bid SES —end—emendd Barr: ~*~; ~~ Liberal Terms and Commission.
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SEATS: : hk Co, Pari _ . eens Tne HOME Ofea Weet, Broad 8t,
Treasurer of the State of Georgia. . < . Savannah, Georgia.
, c ‘ SOL. C. JOHNSON, Supt. of Ageno::
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GOVERNOR ANSEL INAUGURATED
New Chief Executive of Palmettc
State Takes Oath of Office.
Martin F. Ansel was inaugurated
governor of South Carolina at Colum
bia Tuesday in the presence of a large
audience, gathered from every section
of the state, -.
The'inauguration of Governor Ansel
marks a new era in the history of
Seuth Carolina politics, in that he is
the first chief executive in fifteen
years who has essayed to oppose the
state dispensary system, which was
enacted fifteen years ago under the
Jeadership of Governor Ben R. Till
man, which has since been the leading
issve in state politics,
Governor ANsel was clected on an
anti-dispensary platform, which car-
Ties with it the abolition of the state
dispensary system, leavivng the ques:
tion to the counties to decide for them-
Relves as between county dispensaries
and prohibition.
In his inangural address Governor
Ansel,-in no uncertain terms, recom-
mended the abolishment of the pres.
ent liquor system, which, under state
control, has grown to be a $4,000,000
business, 4
Whether or not ‘the dispetsary will
he abolished depends upon the action
of the general assembly now in ses-
sion. In the house there {s an admit-
ted majority in favor of its extinction,
while in the selate both sides are
claiming 2 majority.
Among other recommendations of
ihe new governor are the abolishment
of bucket shops, a systeln of rural po-
lice; liberal approptiations for the
public schools; more €rastic puvish-
ment for crimital assault upon women
and liberal support of the department
of immigration.
A pathetic feature of the inaugura-
tion was when the newly elected ad-
jutant general, Colonel J. C. Boyd,
came into the hall on crutches, aided
Ly friends, to take the oath of office.
Colonel Boyd is a cc@iederate soldier
and was stricken with paralysis only
a few. days ago, it being feared that
he would be unable to assume office.
THIRTY-FOUR: BELOW ZERO.
sais
Cattle Men in Montana Will Suffer
Great Losses,
Dispatches from Glendive, Bfont.,
state that the range conditions in that
section are said “to be the worst in
the history of the country. The range
is covered with snow from a depth of
10 inches to 3 feet. Stock that is not
supplied with food and shelter will be
2 total loss, Sheepmen will suffer the
heaviest. The temperature is about
34 degrees below zero,
+ yeoman
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. 3; ° $83 WEST BROAD STREET,
7 z . SAVANNAH, GEORGIA.
+ § 2th hone 1198, Ga. Phone 2029.
Ricaaimen,
——
a W. R. Fields. = W. H.
J. H. Deveaux I, He
L. M, Pollard. . -
R. R. Wright. . I. M.
.
THOUSANDS GOING To SEE THEM AND HUNDREDS REJECTED AS:
INCURABLE. LOCATED PERMANE NTLY, 304 LIBERTY STREET, WEST,
CORNER JEFFERSON. WHAT WE ARE THOUGHT OF AT HOMB. PA-
TIENTS CURED{IN SAVANNAH.
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DR. BAUGMAN,
Specialist.
af Consultation Free.
Hours $ to 8; Sunday 7 to 11 a m.
Write for Symptom blanks for Homo
“Treatment, Enclose stamp for reply.
TESTIMONIALS. *
| Savannah, Ga., June 4, 1906.
| Cured Loraine Lake, Central Hote}
West Broad St. Tumor of neck.
Mr. W..W. Smith, DeSoto Hotel,
cured of keyloid, June 7, 1906.
Newton Alford, Bay street, cured of
Epileptid fits, June 20, 1908.
Mrs. Julia Jones, 112 39th street,
East, cured of a large tumor in the
stomach; tried many doctors, spent
much money; tried six doctors in
Dublin, Ga, they gava me out; my
stomach was enlarged and swelled.
New York Specialists cured me sound
and well. Julia Jones, 712 39th St.
E. Witness, .Henny ‘Williams, 460
Montgomery St “
June 17, 1906, had rheumatism,
could not walk;s now can. Cured by
N. Y. Doctor. Moriah Burk, 219 Jones
Laue, E., Savanceh, Ga,
Eyes Cured.
June 1, I hate been suffering with
my eye3, scums growing In. the <or-
ner of my eyes and moving towards
* ‘CALL ON OR AODRESS .
New York Doctors
304 LIBERTY STREET, WEST, CORNER OF JEFFERSON. ; —_
the eye ball so that I could hardly,
see. I could see spots or strings. New
York Specialists removed the scums
cr films. My eyes are all right. Mrs.
Tilla Dillard, Broughton St, E_
June 1, Maggie Bold’s eyes cured.
I had pain in the head, pain in my
eyes. I could not«lay down night or
day, the pain was so severo in my
eyes; coulf rot bear the Nght; eyes
were blood shot; inflammation in
them; cataracts on my eyes; felt just
like a grain of sand rolling in them.
1 had fever also. I got no relfef un-
Ul I consulted the New York Special-
ists, They, cured me sound and well.
Never felt better in my Iffe. Doctors
can cure you as easy. Maggie Bolds,
727 South Bread St, E. My eyes
were the same way, Abbie Williams,
Bonavecture.
Stricture Cured. °
Stream way small, forked, twisted,
and bent, just have toctorte the wa-
ter; sometimes the urine would stop
on me, had to have it drawn off; burn-
€¢ in passing. New York Doctora cured
me. Sam Henry, Broughton St, Wt
Doctors cured sne of loss of manhood.
I was married in 1593 but I kept
sick all the time. I suffered with
Whites, inflammation of the womb
and pains all over me. I was treated
by dectors and took al\kinds of medi-
cInes, but got worse instead of bet-
ter. New York Doctors cured me.
Jennie Seitz, City. _
I have ‘whites awful bad and ter-
ible pains acress my back, a dizzy
jheadache all the time and very scant
menses. 1 suffer with indfgestion and
canstipation. New York Doctors cur
ed me. Miss Viola Foltz, City.
I had Catarrh for twelve years and
suffered with headache, nose stopped
np, appetite poor, ‘felt tired and run-
down and unfit for work; hawked and
spit, New York Doctars cured me.
Jonnie Askam, City. Call on or ad-
dress them. Enclose stamp for reply.
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MY OWN FOUR WALIS/, [all-“lean scribe, with a Iazy, tar | Fay : ani [by ‘waves-of rock and e: “Little ’ in At? F TEP OR 3A ,
Oe ee] lane, Saeco 2 tae ee [Earthquake Depicted. /™nc'is'ct ett Se REA CK EAWK'S TREASURE
{The storm and night is on thewadte, [in his mouth, He leaned over to tho - ae billowing above the surface, and not. zi ee = Faas
Wad goth Sie wind the Herdunan | tage f : : disturbing the face of nature at all. | - Indgan Riches Buriedin the “Halfbresd-Peaabe? ase
‘As fast on willing nag I hast The judge handed the license to | PRESIDENT JORDAN, OF STANFORD UNIVERSITY, | but viciously destructive to some of 4 a . nea. <, a
‘Home to my own four waly. the court officer. \ GIVES THE CLEAREST VIEW. the little works of man. Recent Discovery Made by an Towan 50 4 Maier’ . zs
Black, toming touds, with/scarce « glim anitee noo Ase apis sae pres- ness tae arena ee ge “Pay Hidden by’Order of Gen. Zachary. Taylor— >
2 2 7 : ~ 5 ction 5 TT aa oe
splnrelopextth like sevsfold paltes Muggsy jerked himself erect, his | Strained Sections-of;the Earth instantly Became | Mount Vesuvius. It has nothing in Money Sent to Iowa-Mystériously Disappeared -.
‘But witekin watches, Pieepot doth sim-| square jaw set, his eyes flashing and | Misfits, Some Portions Sinking end Others | common with tho explosions of steam in Transit ae ess wa on i a
fee in wy own tbe walle, his fists clenched. ae Rising as They Were Distirbs:, which mark eruptive earthquakes. invdvansit, Ge ee RS aR BAL ge
M kaoenet sik theo here yil eae pan ae Sa he cried. ~ pon eee per cent. of all re- |
fe sve sot: “I don't want that there name men. | 5°S@5@S@5@SeS25eSe5e5e5252 | corded earthquakes, it is tectonte— | —————
mech te Blaze whateler befalls; tloned in this —— p'lice court!” the | _Dr. Dayld Starr Jordan, president | that-s, an adjustment of the earth's ‘What has become of the thousands | dig here for a big-spell. I.want.to
Within my own four walls? prisoner gasped. of Leland Stanford, Jr., University, | crust. upon thousands of dollars,"in gold} write a lot, but the. stage Jeayes in a_
le ace . The judge's bland smile had con- | Jectured at Swarthmore College on| My experiences in the earthquake | easles and double eagles, sent frdm| minute and I got. to ‘quit. ” Yours,
Ring George bas palaces of pride,, | sealed. The reporter eritieally potsed | the subjects “The Earthquake Ritt of | were tame, but they were my'own. I | St. Louls seventy-five and 100 years : I. W.
‘And, gemed "grooms mast? oz | his stogle andemitted a low, thought- | California,” Dr. Jordan enumerated | was awakened at 5.13 on the bright, | 8&0 to pay the Sac and Fox Indians] “PS.—Mebbe it ain't that house,”
AVith one ‘out bolt 1 sife abide ful whistle. the causes of the great earthquaka| sunny morning of April 18. I knew’ | for the lands which they had ceded | but what other big house could he
Within niypown four walls, Then the spell was broken by a| and described his own experiences|and enjoyed the wheezy undulations | to the United States, millions upon | have meant?” a aca
NSE AM Ath anim way ative eas commotion beyond the railing among | during the shock. of the house, which mark the usual | millions of acres, and to pay the| The purport of the lefter is’ plain.
It Fields to friends, not monarch's calls; | te “Spectators, and a Mttle figure The lecture was illustrated, show- | harmless Callfornia earthquake. _ | United States troops untler command |The money referred to ts un¢oubt-
My.sibinstone house iny castle is, ? | With: carréty hair and freckled face | 1ns, among other things, views of the ~The wave which woke me was gen | of Col Zachary Taylors subsequently | edly part of that pald ‘to’ Black
7 pre ‘my own four walls. almost hidden beneath a:faded shawi | destruction of bulldings at Stanford. | tle enough, but the next one, like the | President of the United States, at | Hawk's tribe by the United States.in
Wytea fools or knaves do make a rout darted past the officer at the gate and | The speaker said, in part: 7 bump of an express train, seemed a Fort McKay during the famous Black | return for the lands sold by them,
With gigmen, dinners, Dalle, cabels, stepped to the judge's bench. A|__ It 1s a wise provision of nature, so| little severe. But it was a straight | Hawk War? either by the treaty of 1804, or of
y¥ tum my" back and slnit-them ‘out young lad about to follow her wasq Goethe tells us, that trees shail not! wave, and harmed nothing. ‘The belief that this golden treasure | 1832 or some intermediate date.
2 ese are my own four walls. denied admittance. stow up into the sky. The wisdom When the Real Thing Came. les buried in varlous parts of the|There js an old story in the neigh-
‘The moorland house. though rude it be, |... MUsssy was abashed. His figure | of this arrangement is obvious, and| ‘Then the temblor began to take | State of Iowa has led hundreds of|borhood where the lettér was found
May stand the brunt when prouder fails; | S!umped back to {ts normal posture, | it is clear that its spirit applies to| hold. The bedroom on the second | Persons to dig industriously for more | of how- three Indian braves were ap-
"Twill screen my wife, my books and me,’ | and again hé gazed at the floor. manfy other things than trees. It is| floor swayed Ilke a ship in a hurri- | ham half a century. The discovery | pointed to bury this gold, the num-
All ia’ my own four, walls." “| “P-nlease, sir, I'm here,” tattered | also obvious that, In order to point |cane. A lantern standing in the hall | Within the last fortnight of $45,000 | ber being chosexi so thaf if ond was
« Themis Cite. Lone gota uae tia chewed ccndee oe U ataw acc? Mec Wicca ae re Dg ee ere CARDONE ENG DOT | i oa ink Ghd wack i ths Moka cack Vetted thea elie ak CL a
C.
'
&
fad ARREST
OF MUGGSY
So it happened that Muggsy, anc
Mary Ann, the waitress, became en:
gaged." Mugssy wes to borrow some
imoney from a friend, and get a job,
and be married. 2
Now, it is hard for a burglarions
Joafer to get a job. It is harder still
for‘ him to borrow money. But after
five days of tramping the streets and
visiting mills and factorles and’strik-
ing old friends intermittently for pe-
cunlary ald, he obtaiued the promise
of work in a foundry, to begin the
following Monday,and a former “‘pal"
Jent him $10 to begin housekeeping
with. | So he was to be married on
Sunday.
It was Saturday night. and Mary
‘Ann’s fiance was strolling through
the streets, restless and happy. To-
morrow he would be married. It
+ seemed {mpossible. and yet there
could be no doubt of it.
Muggsy found himself staring va-
cantly into a sho window. The shop
‘was closed, for it was late, and lights
in the window were dim. ‘There were
three gilded balls over the door.
Then Mugssy’s gaze fell upon a
tray of rings in the window, and he
started. The awful truth flashed upon
him. When people get married they
use weddings rings! And he had for-
gotten the ring.
He took only one ring; once he
would have taken the whole tray. He
‘was triumphant, but he was in dan-
ger. He ran quickly down the street
to a passageway he knew of leading
to an alley and thence to another
street, where he would be safe.
But suddenly a blue uniform
loomed up, and an excited voice or-
dered the fusitive to stop. A pistol
shot added force to the command,
Muggsy was frightened. He darted
into the passageway, the patrolman
after him in full chase. A fence had
been built there since last he came
that way, and he was cornered.
‘Muggsy was a man of peace. The
game was up, ani he surrengered.
‘When the turnkey searched him at
the police station he stili had the
ring. It went into an enyclope
marked “Exhibit 4.”
There was a big docket in police
court on Monday morning. An end-
less line of “drunks” shufffed out of
the reeking “bull pen” and stood,
nervously expectant, before _ the
bench, Where the magnaimous Judge
O'Rourke dispensed fines and impris-
onment for the protection of society.
“Well, well!" ejaculated His
Honor, with a broad grin. ‘Not very
cheerful this morning, Muggsy. What
is it now, Mooney?”
“Burglacy and larceny, Your Honor
—at ‘is old tricks—smashed a jew-
elry window an” copped a ring—a
‘weddin’ ring, too.”* The court officer
smiled indulgently, and the prosecut-
ing attornoy inspected tho ring, while
the clerk read the affidavit and the
spectators craned forward with in-
terest—for the prisoner had many
acquaintances present.
‘The proof was too easy. The pros-
ecutor yawned, and held up the ring
for the inspection of the court.
“Why didn’t you take the rest?”
he asked. “This ain't worth much,
and thero was a whole trayful.”
"I didn’t need any more,” mut-
téred Mugesy.
“Didn't need any mort?” repeated
the prosecutor, while the court at-
taches and police reporters showed
signs of interest. “Then you con-
fess to thes theft?” he shrewdly
added. ay
“Naw, I don't confess not'in’.” -
. “Needed a wedding ring, did you,
Muggsy?" queried His Honor, with 2
am'le that Ilt up the courtroom.
“Me? Naw.”
“That reminds me,” remarked
Lieutenant O'Hara. “We found a
‘marriage license in his, clothes—Ex-
hibit B over there, It’s got his name
on, too, only he says it’s for a cousin
_ as has the same name as he has, an’
was to be niarried yesterday. I won-
der—” and while he was wondering,
alight suffused his massive face.
“No such weddin’ fn the sasstety
colyums,” yolunteered Mooney. “Why,
what you blushin’ about, Muggsy?”
iat go to the devil,” growled
“Mugzgsy, who, now the centre vf all
eyes, was really blushing for proba-
bly the first time in his fe.
_ . Meanwhile a reporter was Inspect-
ane the marriage license. He wae o
‘a | ee eee ee we ERE
Judge. _
The judge handed the lcenso to
the court officer.
“Is Mary Ann Evans here pres-
ent?” roared Mooney. © :
Muggsy jerked himself erect, his
square Jaw set, his eyes flashing and
his fists clenched. o
‘Stop that, Mr. Officer!” he cried.
“I don't want that there name men-
tloned in this —— p'lice court!” the
prisoner gasped.
The judge's bland smile had con-
sealed. The reporter critically poised
his stogie andemitted a low, thought:
ful whistle. ,
Then the spell was broken by a
commotion beyond the railing among
the “spectators, and a little figure
with: carréty hair and freckled face
almost hidden beneath a:faded shawl
darted past the officer at the gate and
stepped to the judge's bench. A
young Iad about to follow her was
denied admittance.
‘Muggsy was abashed. His figure
lumped back to its normal posture,
and again hé gazed at the floor.
“P-nlease, sir, I'm here,” faltered
the figure under the shawl, while a
pair of greenish-yellow eyes roved
back and forth between judge and
prisoner.
“Are you Mary Ann Evans?” asked
His Honor.
"Yeyes, sir And I came here this
mornin’ because Jimmy—that’s my
brother — seen ‘in the paper that
Muggsy was arrested, an’ he said
they'd try him this mornin’, An’ I
thought mebbe I could—do sumpin’
—ter ‘im.”” Further elucidation was
interrupted by the necessity for stop-
ping a flow of tears with one cofner
of her shawl. i
“Is it this man, or his cousin, that
you were going to marry?” asked the
judge.
Mary Ann checked an impulse to
answer, and looked to the prisoner
for guidance. Muggsy’s eyes slowly
rose from the floor, met hers, and
read their honest appeal. That look
shamed the duplicity out of him. He
stepped nearer the judge, while the
Uttle group narrowed around the
afflanced pair, and he addressed the
judge in a voice firm, but low, so that
‘the curiosity-mongersbeyond the rail-
ing could not hear: :
“1 tell yo the truth, yer Honor,”
he said, “an’ it'll be the first time I
ever told it to ye. I Ned w'en I said
the license wes fer me cousin, an’ I
Hed about breakin’ the windy by ac-
cident. This little girl had promised
to marry me, yer Honor, an’ the
weddin' was to ‘a’ been yesterday.
An’ w'en I happened to think how I
didn't have no ring, an’ how I need-
ed one, and didn’t have no money to
buy one, nor not'in’, w'y I don’t know
how it was, yer Honor,, but I just
couldn't help fergittin’ I'd reformed,
an’ gittin’ a ring the best way I
could. An’ now I s'pose I got to so
to the works again, an’ I don’t care
much, fer I don’t spose Mary Ann'll
have anything to do with me now—
fer she's a decent, respectable girl,
yer Honor, an’ not like me. Only I
don’t know what she'll do, on ac-
count of bein’ out of a job, an’ no-
body to take care of her. But it’s all
up now, an’ you might as well give
me the sentence right away, yer
Honor, fer there can't be no wed-
din‘, an’ my job's lost, an’ it’s no use,
I guess, tryin’ to be decent.”
“Well, in view of the circam-
stances, I won't make it solong as I
otherwise would,” began the Judge,
as he resumed his judicial air, “It
wil be——"
But the reportorial face had sud-
denly approached His Honors ear,
and there was a quiet little confer-
ence, in which the prosecutor pres:
ently Joined.
“It will be—ahem!"—resumed
His Honor, when the heads separated
—"three months and costs.” He
paused, impressively, “And, in view
of certain extenuating circumstances
—the workhouse sentence fs suspend-
ed during good behavior, and the fine
to be paid at the convenience of the
prisoner,”
Mugssy stared stupldly.
“Go on!” said Mooney, nudging
him good naturedly. “No, not that
way,” as the prisoner started back
toward the “bull pen.” “Out here,
with your girl. You're free, as long
as you behave yourself. See?”—
New Orleans Picayune.
A Philadelphia business man, dur-
|gng the fine weather a few weeks ago,
decided to make a horseback tour of
Maryland. After belng out for a
few days he was struck with .the
number of towns in that State which
had claim to historfe interest. The
principal brag of the various villages
through which he passed was that
Washington at ono time or, another
had been a guest of the leading clti-
zen, or that the first President had
spent tho night at the local tavern:
The claims of the Marvlanders be-
came so monotonous to the Phila-
delphian that when one <cening, af-
ter a long day's ride, he was about to
Faismount from his weary horse,” he
noticed opposite the hotel that he
had pickéd out an ornate bronze tab-
let, with the name “President Wash-
ington,” in big, talsed letters on it,
he was moved to ridicule. Turping
to the pmprietor, who was starmng
ear the curbstone, he said: “You
Maryland people make me tired with
Your everlasting claim to have been
visited by Washington. Why, every
town I have been in lately was once
his home.” With a quiet smile, the
hotel man tuld his prospective patron
to read the inscription on the tablet
which, much tothe visitor’s atton
ishment, was: “This is the only towk
in Maryland that President’ Wash-
ington never yisited.”—Philadelphia
Sanne. a
Earthquake Depicted.
PRESIDENT JORDAN, ‘OF STANFORD a
\ GIVES THE CLEAREST VIEW.
Rising as They Were Distisbs2.
Sesesesesesesesesesesesese
Dr. David Starr Jordan, president
of Leland Stanford, Jr., University,
lectured at Swarthmore College on
the subjects “The Earthquake Rift of
California,” Dr. Jordan enumerated
the causes of the great earthquake
-and described his own experiences
during the shock.
The lecture was illustrated, show-
ing, among other things, views of the
destruction of bulldings at Stanford,
‘The speaker said, in part: 7
It {s a wise provision of nature, so
Goethe tells us, that trees shall not
grow up into the sky. The wisdom
of this arrangement is obvious, and
it is clear that its spirit applies to
marty other things than trees. It is
also obvious that, in order to point
the moral property, theré should be
some part of the earth In which the
limit is off. To that end California
was created. In California the trees
do actually grow up into the sky. It
was in California that the Slerra
Avalanche, according to Bret Harte
(referring to the March figods on the
Sacramento) observed, with pensive
local pride, “An area as large as the
State of Massachusetts,under water.”
So it 1s proper that in California the
most vigorous earthquake of its class
should be recorded. that the most de-
structive conflagration in history
should take place; that the greatest
wreck of human effort should occur
—and all that in a region in which,
more than in any other, human effort
fs a Joy in Itself.
It Is Also characteristic of Califor-
nia that the people should not look
on the disaster of the fire, nor on. the
sickening loss of half a century of
struggle and upbuilding. They note
rather that no great wooden city be-
fore ever went for half a century
without a conflagration. In the vis-
jon of every Californian San Fran-
cisco is not the old city, sitting deso-
Jate on its bones, but rather the new
city of steel and concrete, which shall
defy shock and fire alike.
A Crack Four Miles Deep.
As for the earthquake of April 1,
the first question fs, naturally: What
was it? It was a crack in the earth's
crust about 200 -miles long and four
or five miles deep; or as deep as the
crust is stiff and brittle. More exact-
Jy, it was the suddem opening and
closing of an old crack, or, in geologl-
cal language, a fault.
The cause was, primarily; the slow
shrinking of the earth, by which atl
mountain chains, with their accom-
panying folds and faults, are formed.
Secondarily, the cause was a cer-
tain strain on the mountain chain on
one side of the fault.
‘This strain was doubtless slowly
cumulative. It was resisted for years,
until finally, for some cause or for no
cause, the rocks gave way. The old
sear was reopened for an instant, the
strain was repressed and the two
sides of tho fault came tosether with
grinding strain, which reduced the
rocks on either side of it to dust and
fragments for perhaps a hundred
feet. In this case the two sides no
longer fitted perfectly. The west side
of the fault-was left some three. fect
lower in the Santa Cruz region, and
as much fisher in Marin County.
AN this was the earthquake pro-
per, and it was practically instanta-
neous. But the giant, having
stretched himself in his sleep, the
creaking of his bones went forth to
the rest of the worl. In this case
the disturbance went out as short,
swift and violent waves in the rocks,
and in the soil and houses which ‘were
over them, First to any given point
went the straight waves from the
nearest part of the fault. Such
waves are interesting and mostly
harmless, however severe, and of
such waves ulone most Califoraia
earthquakes are formed. Later, but
on the instant, came waves from
points fhrther and farther away.
Taese came at an angle wita the first
waves, and at a broader angle with
each other. Some of them would
partly neutralize others; some would
reinforce others and at a different an-
gle * ) .
Everything Was Wavy,
The result when the waves from
below and the waves from various.
The result when the waves from
below and the waves from various
distances were recelved was a series
of twisting motions of great violence
and of every conceivable kind.
‘They were of such Intense awe
ness that the ground made a daze be-
tore the eyes. They wero of such
extraordinary variety that all things
which an earthquake could throw
were tossed in every direction.
Jars standing side by side wontd
be thrown in opposite. directions, or
not thrown at all. Trees‘ would bend
to the ground as under a high gale,
Dut no two in the same dirdetion at
once.
The top of a spire. of chimney
would be thrown in one direction,
the middle in anotifer. In one case,
a house undulated so swiftly that the
bricks of a falling chimney struck
against the clapboards of its side as
they fell.
The waves were the earthquake in
the minds of;those who felt. them.
‘They are so in common lenguase,
and as such, gradually fading away,
they were felt in the seismographs all
over the yofld.- Some who saw the
fault merveled that the violence of
the earthquake could crack a pasture
field for a mile. But this crack was
the real earthquake, and the waves
‘were merely the jar carried from it
Se eee en ie ea Se
billowing above the surface, and not
disturbing the face of nature at all.
but yiciously destructive to some of
the little works of man.
This earthquake had no relation
with volcanoes, no connection with
Mount Vesuvius, It has nothing in
common with the erplosions of steam
which mark eruptive earthquakes.
Like ninety-five per cent, of all re-
corded earthquakes, it is tectontc—
thats, an adjustment of the earth's
crust.
My experiences in the earthquake
were tame, but they were my'own. I
was awakened at 5.13 on the bright,
sunny morning of April 18. I knew
and enjoyed the wheezy undulations
of the house, which mark tho usual
harmless Callfornia earthquake.
~The wave which woke me was gen-
tle enough, but the next one, like the
bump of an express train, seemed a
Uttle severe. But it was a straight
wave, and harmed nothing.
When the Real Thing Came.
Then the temblor began to take
hold. The bedroom on the second
floor swayed Ilke a: ship in a hurrl-
cane. A lantern standing in the hall
leaped in through the open door. Pic-
tures swayed, earthenware leaped
about. Some mighty force seemed
to hold the house and to be trying to
whip the ground with it,
I realized that this was the real
thing; and {t seemed to be overdone.
A California earthquake was due
to last for a few seconds only, but
this did not know when to stop. Now
the power was tryIng to twist the
house about its chimneys, taking
each of the three In turn.
I rushed along the reellng gang-
way of the house, seized the baby
and got out on the veranda, where
bricks could‘not fall.
‘Phe older boy, who was sleeping on
the roof, clung on as to a runaway
horse. As things became a little
calmer he shouted down:
| “The church Is falling! The gym-
nasium ts caving in! Everything has
gone bum!”
I saw the dust of mortarrising, and
the students crowding in the roads,
and then I knew that we had had an
epoch-making earthquake.
Will there be any more earth-
quakes in California? Certainly
there will. The earthquake of 1868,
the most severe then known in this
region, had perhaps half the violence
of the present one. It fs probable
that the more violent the shock the
longer the immunity afterward.
There may never be another of this
sort, for the whole strain of the
mountain seems ta be relieved tor
250 miles. Little shocks occur every
day. These are but details of ad-
Justment, the polishing off of project-
ing corners.
Not Another in a Lifetime.
The next great shock may be in
some other fault, in, some e®ier part
of the country. It may appear in the
Carisa Plain, in San Luis Obispo
County, a barren sink in which this
rift scems to terminate. Propaecy
is cheap and worth only what it costs.
It is enough to say that a second
great skock,is not likely to be felt
here in a lifetime.
Furthermore, no Californian loves
California the less for its great earth-
quakes. They come only once or
twice in a century. Little earth-
quakes are no more to be feared ‘than
gusts of wind. The-loss of Ilfe, even
in the greatest shock, is Jess in pro-
portion than the harvest of pneumo-
nia from a single Eastern blizzard.
‘The loss of property comés because
we forget. We are safe in low frame
house, or we can hold high houses
together with hooks of stéel. It is
as easy to build houses earthquake-
proof as rain-proof. The brick chim-
ney has no place In Calffornia. It
was imported from the East with the
tenderfoot and the tourist.
Indeed, outside of the fall of brick
walls, spires, cornices and chimneys,
which-we must-renounce, our earth-
quakes need do very little mischief.
It was fire, not earthquake, which
destroyed our joyous San Francisco.
Mindful of the lesson, a Joyous peo-
ple will build the city again. And
for every man who leaves California
in fear there will return ten men,
who will Jove the land where nature
1s so .gracious, man so free lmbed,
and where the very stones are alive
with the force of creation.
Peaceful Gurmans.
One of the characteristics of East-
ern peoples which makes life among
One of the characteristics of East-
ern peoples which makes life among
them hard“for Western conquerors {s
their readiness to transform them-
selves from fighting men into appar-
ently meek and humble non-combat-
auts when an overwhelming force of
soldiers comes along. In Burma this
made much trouble for an English
column, whose experiences are told
by the author of “A People at
School.”
We were in a very hostile country.
That was easy to see. When we
went out of town we were fired upon.
We thought reprisal necessary, and
tried it—but to retaliate you must
have some one to retaliate on. We
saw Do one.
Day after day we marched over
barren hills and through str7ygling
villages and looked for.foes. We
found only villagers. They tilled
their flelds and looked upon us cur-
fously. When we asked where the
enemy was they shook their heads
and sald they knew of none.
“Where are the dacoits?” we
asked. .
“What are dacoits?” they an-
swered.
“Evil men with guns,’” we said.
They shook their heads. They
were all peaceful cultivators, and
knew nothing of such things.
‘Then we went on, and each peace-
fal cultivator unearthed his.gun and
‘allowed us, to get a pot-shot at us
Sr A AAT? TTA TATEPIR 98D Ao
BEACK HAWRK’S TREASURE
* indian Riches Burjedin the “Halibrehactisemge? 27"
‘Recent Discovery Made by an Iowan SMiiews’ . 3 -
“Pay Hidden by Order of Gen. Zachary. Eaylor— *
Money Sent to Jowa-Mystériously Disappeared , .
in Transit. :x 33 ies ee as mie
upon thousands of dollars,"in gold
eagles and double eagles, sent from
St. Louis seventy-five and 100 years
ago to pay the Sac and Fox Indians
for the lands which they had ceded
to the United States, millions upon
millions of acres, and to pay the
‘United States troops unter command
of Col Zachary Taylor; subsequently
President of the United States, at
Fort McKay during the famous Black
Hawk War?
The belief that this golden treasure
Hes buried in various parts of the
State of Iowa has led hundreds of
persons to dig industriously for more
than half a century. The discovery
within the last fortnight of $45,000
in gold in one part ofthe State and
a map giving the whereabouts of
$9000 of Black Hawk’s fortune in
another, says the St. Louis Globe-
Democrat, has set hundreds all over
the State to searching the records
and digging the ground. After a
Tapse of a century the fortune, for
the first time, now seems about to
he discovered,
That gold by the thousands of dol-
lars, aggregating far ‘more than
$100,000, was sent from St. Louis to
the Northern Indians, both before
and after the Black Hawk War in
1832, is undeniable.
In 1804, as a result of the treaty
negotiated in St. Louis by William
Henry Harrison with five Sac and
For chiefs, an annulty of $1000 was
granted to the tribe, and was paid
for more than a quarter of a century.
In 1820 no less than $80,000 was
sent from St. Louis to Col. Zachary
‘Taylor at Fort McKay, Iowa, to pay
the regular soldiers whose presence
was necessary fi the Territory of
Towa because of Black Hawk and his
anticipated outbreak. That fortune
in gold was buried by Zachary Tay-
lor's command, and the men who
knew of its whereabouts were killed
by the Indians.
In 1832,following the Black Hawk
‘War, a treaty was made with Keokuk
and other Sac and Fox chiefs by Win-
field Scott and Gor. Reynolds of Ii-
Unots, by which the Indians were
given a lump sum of $50,000 and
an annuity of $20,000 for thirty
years. Aside from buying whisky
and_rifles, the Indians had no way
to spend the money.
A dozen other instances might be
cited 0: money sent Into Iowa Terri-
tory to pay red men and white that
has mysteriously disappeared. Just
within the last few days have the first
traces been found of it. Iowa has
gold mines which the plow of the
farmer may turn up any day, bring-
ing fortune to the lucky man,
Frank Blint owns a farm in the
heart of what half a century or more
‘ago was the famous half-breed tract.
Deciding to deepen a cistern which
had been on the premises for many
years he went industriously to work
with pick and shovel. Hardly had
he turned up a dozen shoyelfuls of
the long undisturbed earth when his
shovel rang on metal, A few min-
utes work disclosed an old fron pot.
Digging it loose and bringing it to
the light, Blint was dazzled by the
golden stream which poured forth,
Exactly $45,000 in gold eagles and
double eagles was the fortune he had
unearthed, It could have come from
no other source than some family of
wealthy half-breeds, unable to spend
their generous patrimony.
Tho same week in which this por-
tion of the vast treasure was discov-
ered clues were found to another
portion undoubtedly burfed not Atty
miles away near where Black Hawk
and his companions spent their last
days after the disastrous close of the
rebellion and their journey down
the Mississippl to Jefferson berracks
and then, in charge of Jefferson
Davis, across to Washington and
New York,
Tearing down the old Bonnifield
log cabin, near Falrfleld, one of the
oldest buildings in the oldest part of
the State, the workers found an ink-
horn and quill case, resembling much
in appearance a razor case, and¢a
musty old pocketbook which con-
tained a newspaper clipping bearing
the date June 25, 1828, and-a letter.
The last two were so faded that a
magilfying glass was necessary to
read them, and even then paris of
the letter were beyond deciphering.
‘The paper is vellow and torn where
it had been fylved and the ink with
which the lette#,vas written {s badly
faded. As nel as it can be made
out the letter ‘rins in this manaer:
- “Frisco, June 21.—My Dear Wil-}
liam: * * * wagon, had lots of
time tothink * * * money which
is burled near the old Bonnifield
house. You know what I am, found
out from Black Hawk * © ©
over from Illinois. Ilooked * ©
write a lot, but the stage Jeayes in a
minute and I got. to ‘quit. ” Yours,
: 0 We
“PS.—Mebbe it ain't that house,
but what other big house could he
have meant?” a
The purport of the lefter fs plain.
The money referred to ts undoubt-
ediy part of that paid ‘to’ Black
Hawk's tribe by the United States-in
return for the lands sold by them,
either by the treaty of 1304, or of
1832 or some intermediate date.
‘There js an old story in the neigh-
borhood where the lettér was found
of how: three Indian braves were ap-
pointed to bury this gold, the pum-
ber being chosex so that “if ond was
killed there would yet be some one
left to find the location. As the irony
of fate would have it, however, a
tribal war followed, and every one
of the three in the secret was killed,
so that none of,the tribe could-locate
the missing treasure, -
The map which was found with
the old letter gives fairly legible di-
rections for the search, and already
dozens are at work digging in the
varlous parts of the neighborhood In
search of the money. Of all the land-
marks mentioned on the map, how-
ever, but one tree remains, though
pioneers familiar with the nelghbor-
hood say they well rentomber when
all of those shown were standing.
‘Tlie map shows a line running dias-
onally, 400 fest southeast of the
cabin. This line is crossed by one
running duo east. A line running
north and south crosses these two,
and the letter says to dig at the cen-
tre of the triangle instead of the
crossing of the east-west and north-
south ]nes, where all previous dig-
ging has been done.
An even greater amount of gol@
treasure Hes.burled 150 miles north
of where Mr. Blint found his $45,000
and where the Fairfield residénts are
digging for the $9000 spoken of In
the Bonnifield letter. There 1s $80,-
000 sent from St. Louis in 2830 to
Fort BicKay to the ‘soldiers under
Col. Zachary Taylor, which was bur~
fed until the Indian trouble should
blow over, and which has fever been
diseqvered. Men ard eveh women
haye dug foxy this money for many
years, but the success of the search-
ers in the southern part of tho Stato
has inspired those in the northern,
and the search is being taken up
again as never before. .
‘The story of the Taylor fortune is
interesting in the extreme.
One day in 1830 four bags of gold
were received at Fort McKay, near
where the little town of North 3fc-
Gregor, Iowa, now stands. It was
the largest shipment ever sent out
from St. Louis to aay of the frontier
posts and was to be used to pay off
the white solders who were vallantly
preserving order by holding,the re-
bellious Indians in leash. Co}. Tay-
lor, when apprized of the safe arrival
of the money, took every precaution
to safeguard {t until the Indians had
been driven away or pacifled, when
the men could be paid and allowed to
return to the white settlement to
spend their hard-earned money.
Calling together the command, Col.
Taylor chose four of the brayest and
most trustworthy men and, after in-
forming them of the importance of
the mission upon which he was about
to send them, he gave to each a baz
of gold with instructions to carry the
bags to some safe place, which they
should jointly select, and there hide
the treasure from the Indians. An
attack being feared et any moment,
the four men started at once.’ They
never returned.
Hardly had the four men left the
stockade when a well-planned attack
was made by the Indians. The fight-
ing was fast and furious and extend-
ed over several days. When at Iast
the Indians had been repulsed Col.
Taylor lost no time in selecting a
party aud sending {t out to rescue
the gold hunters. The party searched
for many hours before they éame
across tie four men lying dead and
entirely naked, the Indians having
murdered, sealped and stripped them.
Hot the smallest suggestion of the .
whereabouts of the gold could be
found about the place where the
men had lost their lives in defense
of thelr trust, but after a thorough
earch one of the members of the
varty was rewarded by finding a
crap of paper near the body of one
of the men, known as Mercierre, It
s that scrap of paper which has in-
pired three-quarters of a century cf”
ligging. On it,was scrawled:
ON HIGHEST, BLUFF ACROSS :
FROM FORT IN 4 PILES :
| EACH $20,000, 2
PIERRE MERCIERRE. 2
‘This scrap of paper fs still in’ex-
istence to-day aad is positively tte
only clue to the burfed '$80,000 of
United States mcney which. should
have gone to thé troops whom Col.
Taylor took up the Mississippi from.
St. Louls a year or two before.
‘The suppositfon all along-has been,
that one of,the gold hiders, finding
that his last moment was near, hast-
tly scrawled the best directions he
could, in the haste and danger upon
the paper and threw it from, him Jn
the hope some of his fellows. would.
find it. Col. Taylor had partles dtg~
ging for(the money for many days;
but.mever @ trace was found,
EEO SS tes ee ee
Peal eee GREASE TER. RES ES REMOTING
. eee sete] P ONO EENGL OS Soa ee Ee Ae
oon ein inte ee review rated oe Sher eee er RR Se aa ate
“Mba Savannah Tribtine: [Sack Jon athy goon ont GoM | remota “ie Re ea een Me EONS
—— IME Jaci Jonnson."It we reoall-oor | bet ant /ppuclagteumeke- were | 9icedT Lercur cals... Rgeeeaee sete
SET Ee oa adnoe tc [eae era ceo an eS eer — =
; 16 We 4 93 Y Pres: rere eee ‘ ralusble-lessea | ©" ales | ee ee
+ bea a_i coo dese Habis [ac riage ee Te Sinrmenotiams | Oe A pe
s er Tnsar: and GrW. Robinson were apeci-| O° hy,membar of Mul Tabor Bapilsi |* ea
Sunsonirsion Rares 5 ommittee’s” probe, ‘the | 2°49", snd GW, Robingas were apedl-| Oat wad deperial J s ee ee
- emerern . Prospective colored. policy hold, |e Bis: ‘study vand-tbought., The | Union and I ‘i housess| ee
Seuteus AH fer in: the red. poljoyhold, [Pe Rees x Brockeu, #.V Bra be | Ualgn dnd Ieperal Ald and sso sere ts . #
ced [ab ntess ae Sirhan gests ee emt ena =}
. Order. oF zabetr json is depri Hon & an Mr, Jobn-|*2¢ W- o. P. eee se ate Efe toe Hite senshi has ‘Geen greatly der
Renae, : r : ,
barnes Maney Onde ce ree le sea fs: dened 0 Of Even Gol [aspera ia Bood. api received. BY | Paves by both society and sereaily de. BS
Giroupay, Jawvazy 10, 1007. Figs 10, 1907, critical dis Sen sounsed of by po. retiring Te ioe Dash the | 220 aaughieie” Bis lost a devoted wife
—————————————— lens mination, no | President'rendered bi elected vice | “One missl ‘ .
of ay mone of thw. 7 ia aut tn hg Foes see ee,
,should spur us on to greater C8 |the inciter of thi me as| cares ia the Union. The "Caton rt | Poe ge shone pscenes Srey shalt a
en @ Atlanta riots. | ¢P of jalon. The Union is mad ¢ great Beyond!” ar
Genrer. ae ‘News’ in this instance has tteneones Shee deere. ‘and now | (Mriy Marre Warcur, Owned and man
: 7" fis exonse that oneof on branch fo the surface, many. aueeroe fe brane 126 loving a
‘Tae Brownsville matter isfstill| his gent issued instracti fp adgietetial ove, haraoay and “Be on ene Seen eee ou Aa ,
holding the attenti his a; ctions to| time.” ay and “Be on Caughters aie n
aioe i entlon oft on-wag ‘Stable of erie’ | gy eas or noua rane eneee n €
eins (as sepel I = 4 years and threc days, f
the present 1 othen legislation ce reat eee een weet of the Eife ot Me wean ee ies — 4 2 5 C 7
eat Negr L. Ke + | The one rough i
being—on business prin-| Siamon Lindsay. an born aortas Sal Stieeadere a ent
Lindsay. Kelse Grant ¥ ar
was born | Sleep on dear sweet Ida sleep on sleepon| =» 7B
” munwes -!
© THERE is no reason why the
business enterprises among us
cannot increase many per cent
during the year. If the spirit of
the race loyalty would pervade
our people to a greater extent,
this will be easily realized.
Ung ot the first acts of the
Alabama legislature was the pre-
senting of a resolution authoriz-
ing the governor to examine the
books used at Tuskegee Insti-
tate. This resolution may be
more far reaching than it ap-
pears in any event much may
yet heard fromit. This state
gives buta meagre sum to sup-
port of thisgreat institution.
Crry council very justly re-
fused to grant a license for a
bar room opposite the Episcopal
erphan home on Jefterson strest.
This action is applauded by all
good citizens. This brings to
‘mind that some time ago Le
ous protest was made against
the granting ofthe petition for
a barroom on West Broad and
‘Walburg streets, which bar
room nearly adjoins the F. B. B.
Church of which Rev. Alex.
Harris is pastor. No attention
was paid to the protest and the
bar room is still in fall blast.
When it comes to race affairs the
the eyes of justice seem blind,
A FEW weeks ago & colored
porter on an A. C. L. train found
a bag containing thousands of
dollars‘worth of jewels. With
consciousness characteristic of
the race the valuables were re-
ported to the proper authorities
and restored to the rightful own-
er, A fewdays ago in Brons-
wick, an expressman losta valu-
able jewol belonging to the wife
of Congressman Brantley. This
was found by a small colored
boy who gave it to his mother
and who in turn reported the
same. It was restored to the
company and the little boy re-
warded. Many instances of this
kind can be cited to disprove
the charge of race dishonesty.
THE Metropolitan Insurance
Company has thousands of col-
ored policy holders, in fa t the
business of the company was
built up considerably in this
section by the patronage of the
colored people. This company
has recently, it is alleged, is-
sued an order to refuse their
application in the future. There
is but one other company that
does the same thing, the Pra-
dential. It has also been publish
ed that Collier’s had refused to
sell toour people. This can be
better understood by the article
in the last issue of Collier's on
“The Negro’s Handicap” as fol-
lows:
“Discriminating against the
Negro seoms to be a game at
which others besides man,
Vardaman, and the ‘jim crow’
railroads can play. The Metro-
politan Life Insurance Compa-
ny, a worthy rival to Senator
Dryden’s philanthrophic organi
sation in Newark for providing
as poorwidow with the means o
bury her husband, issued an
order to its agents to accept no
Negro risks after the first of the
year. Too many die to make
the business profitable. At the
same time, Mr. Jim Jeffries,
champion announces that he
will never meetMr. Jaok Jobn-
son ‘a husky colored gentleman
who yearns to wear the title, in
the prize ring. Mr. Jeffries says
tersely that he will defend his
honors against any white man:
for 2 purse of $50,000. He does
not fear Mr, Johnson—not at all
—only ‘no gentleman would
fight a nigger.’ Students of
tory, however, are recalling
that only eight years ago, a year
before he became champion by
boating Mr, Bob Fitssimmons,
the Odysseus of the equared cir-
cle, J Mr, Jeffries fought Mr.
Bob Armstrong, a colored pugi-
list.M@The champion is fintckey..
OO Ny ee oe icon
Sabie Jobason.* “we; reoa)l-oor~
rectly ‘the ‘estimony brought
ont when’ President, Hegeman’s
company was, under ‘the Insur-
ance Committee's” probe, ‘the
‘prospective colored poljcy-hold-
er in: the Metzoplitan, Jost less
by his exclusion than Mr, John-
son is deprived of. Even Col
lier's has been acoused of hypo-
critical discrimination, by no
less ail authority than the news:
paper which is Known to fame as
the inciter of the Atlanta riots.
|The ‘News’ in this instance has
the excuse that oneof our branch
menagers issued instructions to
his agents in language which
was sapable of misinterpreta-
tion. Oursalesmenare told to
treat Negroes as they treat every
kind of being—on, business prin-
ciples solely. Anybody ‘can
get the inestimable benefit of
reading this paper by paying
cash. Credit is a question solely
of experience and of fact—
whether the subscribers are
likely to deserve creat. bee
overexpressive agent of.ours has
been told that credit is to be
given to colored ministers, teach.
ere, professional men, and others
whom experience shows to be
safe Tisks, soto speak. For the
‘less responsible there 1s always
the resource of cash, and the
race in its struggles (pace the
Atlanta ‘News’) is not to be
deprived of the vast help 0!
reading thisilluminating sheet.”
To Our Patrons.
In sending articles to THE
TRIBUNE our patrons are re-
quested to write only on one alde
of the paper. Seyeral articles
have been received with matter
on bpth sides of a sheet in
that event printers pay no atten-
tion to the reverse side, hence
articles are many times cut
short, especially where names
are concerned. Use only one side
of a sheet.
Stateshoro Dots. *
Rey. Washington Hodges filled his
appolatment at Bettie on last Sunday
and preached a noble sermon,
_ Rev. J. B. Stripling filled bis sppolat:
ment at Braanen Chapel and had a good
congregation.
WMrjand Mrs, Stephen Hendley were
the guests of Mr. and Mrs. Alfred Love
last Saturday night and on Sunday attend:
‘ed preaching at Bethel.
Messrs, ZT, Hodges acd Joe Lec
accompanied Misses Viola Lamar and
Mary A. Hodgeg, to Bethel on last Sun:
day: -
«The many frlends of Mr, Lester John
fon of Tattnal and Miss Leller Love of
Bulloch wish them a happy new life.
They were married by Rev. J. J. Powell
Of Statesboro. The bride {se charming
young lady of Bulloch and all who know
her admire her. The groom is a young
farmer of Tattoal where be and his lady
will reside, :
>The many frlends of Mr. and Mrs
Wayne Moore rejoice with them ‘very
mach at the new arrival of a find girl baby
which was born op the sth fast.
‘There are a good many farmers around
who have lost nearly all of their meat
for,this year ‘on account of the warm
weather. .
‘Well the new year is here and every-
bedy Is busy preparing for a new crop
year,
Second Baptist Church.
a. wen veres Were FaMsy Wee susqee. See:
Jog the week and wall attended Sunday.
Co union at 3:45. Scven members
were fellowshipped. Rev. Owens azsiated
the pastorin the communion service he al-
sopreached Sunday alght. Pastor May
preached the funeral of David Wilson at
adfly Station Tuesday moraing. Dea-
con A. McHardy and wife, Mary Bryan
and Ki Brown are numbered among the
very sick members. ‘This bas bees busy
weak among the deacons prepariog their
clubs for the rally the fourth Sunday in
this month. Services, as nual. Pastor's
morning ; ‘The Life of « True Soldiers.”
Sunday school at 3;30. Every one requested
to bring their children at the morlag ‘hour
Thé pablic favited to worship with es.
$8. Philin’s Dots.
Presidiag Elder R. M. 8, Taylor preach-
edat tra,m.and8p.m, There was a
large congregation and each discourse was
gocd. Rev. Taylor is noted for preaching
good sermons, therefore no one was dis-
appointed. Several persons connected
themsclyes with the church, Every
member of ourchurch is making a deter-
mined effort to do his or her partin raising
money te begin our new brick chureb.
Every male member is expected to pay
$r0.00; and every female member is ez-
a to pay $5.00, on the fouth Sunday
la: February. Our friends and the
public are earnestly asked to assist us in
our effort to bulld an edifice that will be
cradit to our congregation and eity. Bro.
J.B. Monroe's Olab Is giving a ten nights
‘entertainment Im the Ladies’® Exchaoge
begiaalog Jan. 14. Everybody ix invited
to attend these entertainments ax it is for
raising means to start our new church.
"The following trustees were elected on
Tucaday olght se serve for the next year:
A.W. White, W. J. Williams, Ds. &
King, R. W. Cole, R. W. Rogers, H. @.
Niason, J, M. Notthington, J. B. ‘Monroe,
S.H. Johnson. Rev. Lindsay fs proving
himself to be equal to exer, emergency
along spiritual and financial Hoes In out
church, Whatever Rev. Lindsay says
there Is to be done it will be dose, Look
out for the new ‘church. The following
services will be held on Sunday: Prayer
meeting at 5:30. Preachlog at 11 a. m.
Bunday School at 3 p.m. Allen League
at 4:30 p.m. “Preaching st 8 p, m.
Strangers are cordially Invited.
Ministers Unieru.
‘Ane Bvangelical Ministers Union met
fn its regular aexalon at St. Philip A. M.
E, Church Tuesday morning at 11 o'clock
with Ror, J. A, Lindsay, presiding. The
deyotlonsl services were conducted by Rev
Jonkias.” The: opesisg _ remarks were |
brief, aid appropriate; Tae: Uniok was
largely-attended and-maay.valusble lesson
efe-guggeted agirlearaedi-s-The t4g>
Teolcoullines of RevecBr'S.”Hanaah, N;
Bembry, and G,'W.-Robisoa were speci
mens of Bible study and thought. The,
Belpfal reggestions aod eridclame fered
by Revs JoA. Brockett, B.V Branch, E,
Lonery, 8.'D, Johnson, J.C, McCullough
and'W. O, P. Sherman were received by
the brethten io good-apinit, witb whlek
they were givens. Rev, W. L, Gash the
retiring treasurer and newly elected vice
president’reodered his report and left the
Seah’ to that other disciple. Rev *R. Mt
S. Taylor was present and'showed bis In-
terest Inthe Union. The Union is made
‘up of some strong Bible students and'now,
and then some mighty queston is brought
tothe surface. The motto of the brethren
is ministerial love, harmony and “Be on
time.”
Sketch of the Life of Mr.
8. L. K. Grant.
Sigmon Lindsay, Kelse Grant was born
on the Arllogton place, seven miles south
of Louisville ia Jefferson County,|Ga.,
Bent. rth, 879. °
or
ed " |
In boyhood, he was always truthful.
straight forward and of long patience: I
thought kis patlence was cultivated by
having an ex {for bie pet; which ‘he rode,
drové and fed.
At about 8 years old he entered the pub-
llc school at Union Bethel. By his ability
he soon won his way af one of the
leaders of bis classes,
In 1899 he professed religion and joined
the Union Bethel Baptist Churcb, at that
time his father and mother had moved
from the community of bis boyhood.
‘They then lived near Wadley, Ga.
He bad six brothers and three sisters.
He was the youngest of the boys, with
only one sister younger than himself,
His father (Hector Grast) died in Aug.
1898, His elder brother (James W Grant)
died Feb, 1895, All ten children were of
the same mother and father, His father
lived 6 be 62 years old.’ His mother
(Meafinda Grant) still Hyes she fs about 65
years old now.
In 1898 the family had gone through a
great financial strain and bad sent some of
the children to College at a great sacrifice,
and was theo under Indigent circum-
stance, but he still beld tothe idea “Iam
going to educate myself” which be said all
through boyhood, At Wadley he attended
a school taught yy. one of his brothers one
ortwo terms, e took examination in
Gibson, Glasscock County, to teach in
public schools, He taught there two or
three years; then went to Tattaall County.
Just before going to Tattnall, he saved
‘enough money to pay his way to Savannah
toumeG. 8. h College. By golog on an
excursion, he thought he would have
money enough to pay for books and one
month’s board; but by golng on a crowded
coach some one stole his pocket book out
of pocket containing $4.50, but he kept on
‘to sehool and In some way made his way
‘through.
Tn 1905 he graduated. His oldest
‘brother(H, D, Great) living. Ia response
to bis favitation to be there was present
to mitness the completion of bis course.
'_ Next to his brother, he numbered Mr.
J. E, Milleca clastmate and dearest
frlend of his, He often spoke of him as an
old friend, and said that he could sever
tell Mr. Miller how much he loved him.
He’was a good christian during sickness.
He spoke most of the beautitudes of the
bible, He called them ‘Planks of Salva-
tion.” Whenever he repeated or would
bave his brother to read the a3rd.
Paals, he would shout “‘nless the Lord.”
He sald to bis brother again and again
that he was not afraid todic; but most be
desired to live for, wasto do bis race,
some good. And what he disliked most,
about being sick, was that some boy or
gil who’ goes to school would point to
a.
His old mother oursed him with the
help of bis brother (Sip) to the hour of his
death, Howas a7 years 3 months 13 days.
old at the time of his death & few hours
pefore bis death he said be fiad a sweet |
‘ome of rest. He sat up that alght till
h o'clock Rev. HL. Taylor a warm
_riend of the brothers and himself; per-
fformed the ceremony. He was burled
ten miles N. E. { Wadley, about two miles
south of Union Bethel Church of which
ke was a member.
Everywhere he taught school he was’
loved and idolized,
The following programme of memorial
exercises held Suaday Jan, 13th. 1907 at
Gentral Baptist Church, Thuaderbolt, Ga.
in his honor; *
1. Song—Wonderfal lovey
3, Invocation by Rev. Wesley, East
Savannah, Ga.
3. Song—Who at my door.
+4 “Me Grant's connection with the Y,
wy MCA”
Mr, J. W. Blackwell, Edgefield, S.C,
5. ‘Mr. Grant's career in his community
Mr, I. J. Yancy, Btellaville, Ga,
6, Bong—Rocks of ages.
7. “Me. Grant as an orator.”
Mr. J, Wileon, Baconten, Ga,
8. igor of Mr. Grant's life,
, Mr. H, L, White of Blackshear, Ga,
9. Bong—Blessed Quletness,
10, Sermon—Rey, [. J. Yaney, Stella-
ville, Ga.
11, Song, Bringing in'the sheaves,
1a. General remarks.
13, Dismission.
i} Vamission, =EFs
F. A. B. Chureh.
‘The revival at this Church continues
with great results, 54 precious souls
Bava been happily coavered. Dr. C..H.
Clarke of Nashyille, Tenn., ? is
preaching with great power. His sermons
are logical and profoundly delivered, He
ig one of the greatest orators that bas ever
visited this city. Ifyou fall to hear him
you will miss ore of the grandest treats of
your life Large crowds rush to hear him
‘each night with logical reasoning powers]
convincing thought, extensive scriptura
knowledge, and beautiful flow of language
he easily shows men the plaee of Salvation
‘We are observing the rigth anniversary of
ourchurck, The Anniversary Sermon will
be preached by Dr. Clark Sanday at 7:30
p.m. Anexcellent program will be ren-
dered to-morrow at 1x a. m,, and 7:30
p.m. The Suaday School ts steadily. ia-
Creasing. Every Sunday a Rost of young
people attend our Sunday school. You
ate cordially invited [to attend these’ ser.
Te or hae othe ire
A’ worthy,member of Mr), Teer eee
Oburch, a'noble man fn thé, Brotherhood:
Union and Imperial Ald and slao a ésteem=
ed chaplain of the Ladies Union was 8. J,
‘Warcut, who departed from thisifé Jan.
1§, 1906. His death hes ‘been greatly de-
plored by both society and friends. He
lexves to mourn bis lost a devoted wife
and daughter.
“One missing from the household
‘One missieg from soelety:
But one whose presence eternally shall be
in the great Beyond!”
(Mrity Mazre Waren,
An loving memory of our dear loving
daughter, ‘
IDA E. INMAN,
who departed this Ife jan. 16 2905, age
44 years and threc days.
‘Whilst on bed with sickness lying and the
“ palo seem hard to bear
This our sweetest thoughts of heaven n0
pain shall enter there
Bleep on dear sweet Ida sleep on sleep on
ina christlan grave until you are, -
Awakened by Him who rule the whole
heaven and earth. ‘
Father and Mother
Mr, and Mrs, N. D. Incane
119th Anniversary.
_ be celebration of the 329th Saniversary
of the First Bryan Baptist Church begun
on Monday night. The introductory _ser-
mon was preached by Rev BH J. Cars-
well who Used as @ text lo7 Ps “They
wondered ia the Wilderness in 2 solitary
way they found no city todwell in Hungry
and thirsty their soli! fainted fn them:”
He mastered his sermon and did his hear-
‘tre much good: | His choif under manage:
meat of Mr W Howard rehdered excellent
music: Rev H L Haywood preached on
Toesday night from Like 23 “Father for
give them for they know not what," He
held his audience spell-bound and they
were richly fed His choir rendered_ex-
cellent muale for the cecasion. On Wed-
nesday night Rey Wm Gray preached and
interesting sermon which was good and
timely every body enjoyed ft very much!
His text “The burning bush” subject the
triumph. His choir rendered musie for the
cecassion- Services during the wack were
good. Special programfor Sundey. The
celebration terailaates on Tuesday night
‘The public is invited to attend.
Rev. G. W. Grin, D. D., of the Firi
Bryan Baptist Church, Bavanaah, pastor
of South Valley Baptist Church, "Pooler,
Ga, and chairmen of the Execatiye Roard
of the Berean Association, President of
the Chatham Orphanage of Savannah, Pre-
sident of the Baptist Union Meeting of the
churches of Bayannah, While our pastor
does’at say muck we can show that he Isat
work allthe same. The churches ave
granted him x month's vacation which he
will spend a part in Alken, 8. U,, with hl
daugbter and other relatives and bis ol
frlend Rev | J Durham, then to Bdgefeld
SC and will witd up in Auguste with D;
GH Dwele and other ministers. Ae the
president of Chatham Orphan Rev Griffir
wishes to thank allof the friends whic
bavesssisted the home and especially
Mrs Laura Jones, who we regard as being
our best friend in the work: We wish tc
aay tothe public, slace Mra Jones, has
taken hold ‘of the work she has turned
over to the president one hundred dollars
which the president has trled to make
proper use: Any one who desire to kaow
of it can come and investigate our books.
We thank the monthly subscribers of Mrs
Jons’a such as Mr Wiillams and others
lay God bless you all,
OU Yours Rey G W Griffin,
An Experienced Midwife.
Savannah, Ga,, Dee. 31, 1906
“This time another year I may be gone
In some Jonesome graveyard oh, Lord
how long” I being one of the oldest mid-
wives ia Savannah and have sisce the wat
served 545 cages, wishes to state to my
felends white and colored, that since Jan,
13th, 1906 I have 31 more added to my list
three white and twenty-eight colored.
‘Thanking you kindly for your patro-
nage. Tamatill your friend,
‘Jane Ann Hines.
gL. Street, Sunnyside.
**A Big Piece for 10 Cents’’
This is the catch line that made a cer-
tain wellskoown brand of ‘‘plug” tobacco
famous, “A Big Place for Five Cents”
may well be sald of the New York Sunday
World Magazine. Next Sunday’s World
will containa wohderful color picture of
New York's tall buildings of the future;
the story of planta that grow from artificial
seed; the remarkable story of a man_who
was ‘convicted of a crime by his finger
prints &c., &c., The Magazine and
funny sections of the great Sunday World
consist of sixteen large pages.
_ —THE— .
: ;
Union Savings & Loan Co
(INCORPORATED)
AUTHORIZED CAPITAL $50,000.00,
SHARES $1,00 EACH.
A FEW REASONS WHY
YoU SHOULD
RECOME A STOCKHOLDER
IN THE UNION SAVINGS,
First—It Is « sound and safe Negro con:
cern, and offer a safe jnvestment for yout
savings.
Second—It is a purely local concern,
operated and controlled By mea who live
here and who are largely laterested
Savannah, Georgia andthe South, ~
"Tijrd—Evety dollar of monty invested
ia the Union Baviogs fg kept in the South
and used to upbuild Negro business,
among Our people.
Fourth—The Union Saviogs will fa the
near future erect a handsome Negro
Bank Bulldlog, where you can go and be
treated as men and women; no “Jim
Crow."
Fifth—We shall look to the establish
meat of alarge Department Store which
will glve employment to many of the
men and women, boys and girls of our
race.
‘Sixth—We pay you a reasonable rate of
interest on your money, and do not use
all the profits to enrich a few, °
Beventh—Because ia “Uslon theie is
strength” and we must unite for self hely
‘and self protection, and self elevation,
O“Fighth—We shail assist our people is
owning their own homes by buying and
‘building for them upon reasonable terme.
Bigp reniag and become a home Owes
finth—We ‘mean to open the door of
hope to the: Negro boys abd girs,
renth—We.mean to demonstrate tothe
world‘that the Negro haa real ability, that
he is honest and that he is capable, and fo1
these reasons you should do-your bus
hese withthe Union Savings & Loan Go,
; 20 Btate Street, West..
DRY Ane
GOODS
seats vn BORE
Owned and managed by Colored Mun
You can Save\from
&25 Cents to $1.00»
On every Pair of Shoes
Purchased at \
‘SCOTT BROS.,; :-
W.M. Gray, Pres. ‘A. L. Monarn, Vico-Pres.
D. W. Oszorne, Treas ~ Joun D, SavaGE, Gen’l-Mgr. -
a
q =
The Afro-American -.
. . T Ri é
¢
Union Saving, Loans: Trust Co:
(Incorporated) ~ .
CAPITALIZED AT $65,000.00 ts
. 216 Whitaker St.. Savannah, Ga. ™-
THIS COMPANY a
Is now open for business. Depositors being favored with the- >.
following favorable rates upon all deposits. _ “oe
& ‘Per Cent.* ast
Intcrest will be paid upon DEMAND Deposits. 7 per cont’?
upon all ANNUAL Deposits, oe
MONEY LOANED
Upon Negotiable Notes and ‘Real Estate subject to the Rules
governing such Transactions. We solicit the Patronage. 4
OF THE PUBLIC s
‘The Company has a few more shares of Stook for sale at $6.00"
per Share. After Stock is paid up, Stock holders will receive ~
not less than 8 per. cent. re
JonRnson’s
. . es
Undertaking Establishment,
Funeral Directors and Embalmers.
All orders romptly attended, day or night. a
First cless mbalmlng. an all work of that eid guaranteed
Our stock of COFFINS, CASKETS and BURIAL ROBES.
1s the largest in the city.
“Wealso have x first class LIVERY STABLE where we fur-
atish the best Carriages, Hearses and Funeral Cars. -
We also have in ouremploy Mr. H. 8. Dunbar, who would
like to see his faionds at any time. “
irs. J. H. JOHNSON, Manager.
Bell Phone 676. 325-833 Jefferson St. ,
JULIAN SMITH, Pres. GEO. W. JACOBS, Gen’! Mgr.
—The—- —
i B fi A i
Union Benefit Assocation.
(ncorporated—CharterfPerpetual)
2 The teading fasurance company ia fthe gouth.>Glving’employment to man~
young men and women than any other company of iike benefit.
‘The UNION BENEFIT ASSOCIATION is the peoples favorite,Telace {t
Is the first home ineurance company of its kind in this city.
Founded, built, owned and controlled entirely by Negro men of the city.
Kevery policy {s backed up by a deposit of $5,000" wlth the Beato Treasury.
Wheu you take out a policy with the UNION BENEFITJASSOGIAT 10N-
you have made safe investment,
She Is atelving now to place her policies tn every State Ia thefualon¥
_ ‘Shrowd and energetieagents are wanted.
Call and sev us at 20STATESTREET, W. Bell Phone 2898 ~
GEO. W. JACOBS, General Manager.
= 6
E. SEABROOK, "
i . 4
Funeral Director *
General undertaking: and embalming “
Everything first class. Rates
reasonable. . ‘
W. R. FIELDS, General Manager, ~
A. B. CUMMINGS, Embalmer.
N. E. corner West Broad and -Hunt-
ingdon streets. Savannah, Ga.
ee
Special Notice to Ladies) =aINtobie’s
When your Sewing Machines SHOE EXCHANGE
fot potnread or rune heavy, Call at | Flret-elass Work ;
| New Home Office Bost matoriai used.
Corner Barnard and York Strect Prices Beasonabla, Ps
UAE’ SECOND-HAN
| BLUARS Uae era, | ee uain on Exerc,
Dr. J. W. Jamerson,
DENTIST.
Go 16 him sid have yourwork done
Crowes, gold and white, Kooking like the
natural teeth. Filling gold, silver and co-
ment. Plates, fall or partial, Bridge neatly
done, Extractiog done withease. All work
done neatly ina neat first class place. *
Provided with @!1 modern spplence.
623 WEST BROAD STRERT,
Bet. Huntingdon and Hall.
INobie’s —
SHOE EXCHANGE
First-class Work
Guaranteed.
Best material used.
Prices Reasonable, ra
SECOND-HAND SHOES
SoLD, Boueut og ExoHANGED.,
Work called for and delivered:
17 Jefferson St. Bell[phone 8470,
° Our latest styles .
in ball and enter: *
. tainment’ cards |
creates the smile |
Pr eS a ee ae TN ee 5 Pa eS |
Pets CAROL. © piety WT Bente NOM Bt ee PRPS Nee PUe NE EERE Chto) Sec ETT Peet OK noe ep Re 2 re , :
pee ES. EPEC Tapia Oy SP NIST ® CSIC acd Cee Cis CEN NEES pet DOI GID Cae | eee ane Sree ec ee aE
we is . é a er re a Co. a = * 8 es hae Tes, Sew iS tos Ne ako =” , So ew oe
Bee ee fe” nae BE BE ee CO EB, Sa ERG. BS Appa” RRS ee waits. le... a ae Spt FA re eRe St 7h RRR
ne it i
The Savannah Tribunke
Satvrpay, Janvanx 19,1907,
~ Mra. James F. Harris returned to
. the city last week.
Mr. L. L. James returned to th
oityon Wednesday from Oolumbua
Ga., where he spent several week:
doing insurance work for the Atlan.
ta Mutual.
Have your gums treated by Dr
Shivery.
‘The Elks will attend the enter.
tainment of the Earnest Workers ir
« body on Monday night at Our Hall
Mr, Julisn Smith is all smiles
over the arrival of a pretty girl at his
home Jast Saturday to keep company
with his young eon, The madam
and daughter are doing well.
Call at the Union Saying Bank
and get one of their besutiful pock-
et banks. They are free to deposi-
a.
Sen Tuesday night Jan. 15, Mr,
‘David Bass and Miss Jennie Decatur
were united in holy wedlock by Rey
J. A. Lindsay, Both parties are
woll connected here and atarted off
in life under favorable ciroumatances
Attorney F. B. Pettis ia now loca-
ted at No. 20 W. Btate St. where he
will be glad to see his clients and
friends,
Mrs. 0. W. Wolfolk of New York,
arrived in the city on Monday being
galled to the bedside of her mother,
Mra, Oarrie W. Carr, who is very ill
at her residenos, Weat Harris street.
The recently elected Mayor and alder-
men will be sworn In by Judge Cana on
Monday next. The same night the new
council will meet and sleet all city officers.
For each positions there are several candi-
dates. With our voters much interest is
centered on who will be successful appll.
ants as city Physicians, Keeper of Laurel
Grove Oemetery and other minor jobs,
Mr. Frank A, Andrews is serious-
ly il at hishome on the Ogeechee
road. His improvement 1 oily
slight,
Have pa teeth extracted without
pain by Dr. Shivery.
Mrs. Dr. J. F. Ford and her little
daughter Ethel May are getting
slong nicely, Little Ethel May is
about two weeks old, Since the
wyent the doctor bes been acting
more pleasing than ever.
The marriage of Miss Josephine
Campbell to Mr. Joseph Wiggins
was solomnized on Wednesday eyen-
‘ing at.8:30 o’clock by Rey. James
M. Simms at the bride’s residence
1611 Burreughs St.
Have your teeth cleaned by Dr.
Shiverv.
Mr. John D, Bavage has been con-
fined to bed for the last two weeks
His many friends are anxious about
his condition and there are constant
inquiries abouthim. Allof them
express the hope that he will soon
recover hia nausl health.
Mr. Thomas Blount formerly of
Savannah but now of Memphis'l'enn.
after spendingten days very plensant
ly with his friends and relatives on
Oak street returned to Memphis last
Thursday to the regret of his
many friends.
‘The Fox dance on Wednesday eve-
ning of last week waa one of the
eyents of the season. The hall was
crowded with a large number of se-
lects and in fact it was the most
enjoyable affair of recent times. The
members of the club can felloitate
themaclres over the success of the
entertainment.
Let the boy have one of those
beautiful pocket nickle banks. They
are free atthe Union Savings and
Loan Oo. 20 Btate, Street West.
The following names of little
guests were omitted from the list
published last week of those attend-|
ing the birthday party of Little Miss
Anita Lloyd White: T. J. Hopkin,
Jr., Milton Greene, Thos. Greene, Jr
Oliyer DuBignon, Lewis DaBignon,
James Taylor, Rufus Johnson, Rob-
ert Stoney, James Parkhurst, Olar-
ence Boifeuillet, Frank Stoney.
On Monday night Jan. 7, at the
residence of Miss Annie E. Willis,
751 Anderson street, E.,.the Forsyth
Pleasure Olub was organized. Tho
sinh ia composed of a number of
young ladies. The officers of the
club installed by Messrs. J. B. Willis
and Raymond A Hill. The following
are the officers: Missea Adele Butler,
President; Rena Singleton, Vioe-
President; Anna E, Willis, Finan-|
ial Secretary; Lizzie Singleton R.
Secretary; Willie Bowman Treasurer;
Susie Conyers, O. of Order.
<4. eae
200 SHORT FOR HEADS.
Local Happeniags Teld
in a Terse Manner.
acity Council bas fixed the Mayor's
salary to $3,000,
Joseph King, 9 white man was arrested
by the federal authorities for opening
another's mail.
To-day is Lee’s birthday and will be
eelebrated by a military parade. All of
the banks will close.
7 P Holmes, a white piano dealer of
‘the city was arrested In New York for an
alleged false business transaction,
‘The Jews are going to erect a new
synagogue on Mongomery and State Sts.
A slight fire occurred “next to Wage
Earners Bank last Sunday The damage-
was Yery slight,
During last year the police made 7,447
arrests. Of this number 1,395 were white,
Firemen Ed Edwards aad Brakeman
Dave Jacksoa were killed in « collision
on theA C L near Serevtn on Monday
might. Their bodies were brought to the
city.
Bull Street from Park Ave., to Estill
Ave., will be paved with asphalt blocks.
Order for same bas been given,
harley Williams has been turned over
tothe Superior Court for burgularizing
the house of Mr. Robert MecNichols, on
East Bolton street.
The railroad mileage books will be good
hereafter On all Xputhern roads.
Bocal Notes.
Mr, di. E. Perry, Life Insurance
Boom 420 Empire Building, Atlants
Ga, Tand 29, 07.
It was Wednesday night Jan. 2nd
when surrounded* by a host ot
friends and well wisbers Mr. Murry
Reynolda and Miss Rebecos -Cotton
were joined in holy wedlock, Rev. J.
A. Lindsay officiating, The happy
couple was handsomely and becom-
ingly attired and received many yal-
mable presents and congratulations.
“Take out a policy with Atlanta
Mutual Insurance Association, 307
Whitaker Street, near Liberty,
Savannab, Ga, who ineure itr
guarantee it and proteet it by there
500,000 deposit with the State
Treasure. (Ask the Insurance
Gommissioner.) Alonzo Herndon
President. E. W. Howell, Asso
Gen’l M’2’r.
‘The annual meeting of the First
Congregational Churoh waa held on
lat Wednesday night when
officers were elected. ‘he vari-
ous reports were favorable and
show that thechuroh is progressing.
‘The seven centa suppor at the Harris
Street hallon Feb. 7th, at seven
o’clock will be a unique affair, The
admission is 7 cents.
We would bo pleased to place et
very home, one of our little Sayinng
Banke through our Solicitor Mr. A.
L. Mayoook, who will call and de-
Hyer same and gladly write you a
good insurance policy with the
Guaranty Aid and Relief Society.
We solicit -your patronege.
Wage Earnere Loan and {nveat-|
ment Uompany.
Have your children’s teeth ex-
amined by Dr Shivery.
Mr. and Mra. John 8. Starr en-
tortained at their residence, 523
Gaston Street, East, on Thursday
eyening last in honor of Mrs. Stell
Olements Houston of New York.
The eyeving was pleasantly spent in
dancing and games. Those present
were Me. and Mra, John Starr, Mr.
and Mra, Thomas Green, Mr. and
Mrs. T.J Oarter, Mr. and Mra. J.
Burton, Mrs. Singleton, Mre. Har-
grave, Mr. and Mra. O'Connor, Mra.
Garvin, Misses Marie Taylor, Wil-
helmina Fields, Lila Roberts,
Florida Tate, Nancy E, Barnard,
Florida Johnson, Molsie Adams,
Anna Burton, Mamie Milledge,
Georgia Johnson, Mra. Sarah B.
Rivers, Mra. Sarah Bacon, Mra. Jen-
nie“Denegall, Mre. Josephine Hall of
New Yotk; Messra. Joseph Greene,
Isaac Daniels, Harry Daniels, Medi-
ous, Simmons and W. ¥. Olemente.
Learn the boy and girl how to
save. Get a Union Savings pocket
bank. They are free at 20 State
Street Weat
Death of Mr Nelson.
Mr. James A, Nelson died on
Wednesday morning last. He bas
been in’ ill health for quite awhile
but a few weeks prior to nis death he
was seemingly much improyed. .
The faneral took place yesterday
afternoon from St Stephen’s churoh,
the services being conducted by Rer
R. Bright. A large number of per-
some attended,
Mr. Nelson was a member of Orea-
cent Lodge, No. 2, K. of P., the
members of which attended the
faneral in s body and performed the
last cad rites over his remains,
He was well-known in the city,
Prior to bis death he was employed
at the County Court house.
Boveral years ago he married Misa
Olautelle Lewis, who survives him
The bereaved widow has the sympa.
thy of her friends.
Thirty-one Years Old.
On Monday night last at the residence
of Mr. T. A. Milledge, the Mutual Benev-
olent Seclery elected the following officere
L, G. Middleton, president; J. H. Bugg?
M.D., vice presideat; “M, B, Branham,
treasurer;:M. T. Jones, secretary. The
officers were immediately installed, after
whish the members repaired to Moree’s
haji with their frlends where the com-
mittas had prepared for a banquet that was
greatly enjoyed. .
‘The table was arranged in the formof a
“T,"" and extended to the ontire length of
the hall. It was arranged by the hands
of adepts, and the edibles were prepared
by onc of the best cooks in the sclty]
Everything was served abundantly and
each guest and member ‘had theirs’
After enjoylag the delicacies, “President
Middletod ‘rapped “for ‘order aad> then
waa begs the literary part of the ocos:
sion, “The Mutual'Benevolent Society”
was responded to by Mr. M. T. Jones;
“Charity” by-Col. J, H Deveaux; “The
President of the United Stater” Mr. A. L.
Tucker; “The Press,” by the-edltor of
Tur Taraunz; ‘Women,” Dr, J. H. Bugg.
Excellent music was interspersed by a
quartette composed of Messrs Chas. Sleg-
lng, N. A. Cuyler, Philip Quinney, “Al”
Greer. Mr. Chas. McDowell was the
accompanist. After the regular toasts,
interesting talks were made by Prof J. H.
C Butler, Messrs PY Giles A, B.
Cooper, W. R. Fields, W.8. Scott,
‘The cecaston was enlivened by Mr Giles’
parody on George Weshington and his
hatchet, his solo, also tke solos of Messrs.
Seiglieg and Cuyler, not forgetting lively
and patriotic alra of Mr. Greer. Before
‘dlapersiag Mr. Curley led in bis usual,
terminating hyma whica was heartily join
ed ia by All prevent.
The oceasign was one of the grandest
Inthe history of the Mutual and each
guest and member went away feeling
elated.
‘The mambers of the committee who 10,
excellently planned for the banquet
were commended for the excejlency of the
same. e
Bethlehem Baptist Church
paring our Oitonta absence from the
city the Rev. J. Saton took charge of the
services; they were well attended and was
‘enjoyed by all the hearers, We welcome
htm back to our pulpit. Sunday School
‘was well attended and conducted by the
superintendeat. Preaching at 8 p. m.
by Rev. Saton. Our weekly prayer,meet-
iags are on Tuesday and Thursday nights.
To-morrow (Sunday) will be communion,
Visitors are always wejcome.
8t. Philip’s Monumental.
‘The pastor preached two able sermons
111304. m.and 8 p. m. and at 4 p. m.
the Allea Endeavor ‘Goclety elected the
following officers for 1907; Miss Julia
Garrison, President; Mr. A. Brady, Vice-
President; Mr. A.C. Harrel, Treasurer;
Miss Rebecca Harris, Secretary Mr. A.
L. Branch, Asst Secretary; Miss Virginia
Sherman, Organist; Miss M. Jones Asst.
Organist;Mr. My B. Daniel, Librarian; Mr.
W. O, P, Sherman, Jr., Reporter; Kev
R. V. Branch, Pastor, On Sunday
next at 4p. m. an artistic musical pro-
gram will be rendered. The public is
cordially invited.
AMUSEMENT COLUMN.
Ceming Events in The Se-
eial World.
Protection Lodge No, 3200 G, U. O. of
O. F. will celebrate its 27th anniversary
by an entertalament at Harris Street Hall
Wednesday night January 23. Tickets 35
and so cents,
The aoStars Ald and Soelol Club will
gives grand New Year Hop at Margare
treet Hall Monday night January ar.
Tickets rs and 25 cents,
The Y.G, E. A. and S. Club will give
their ninth annual dance at Harris Street
Hall, Monday alght January arst. Tie-
Kets gand so cents.
A grand mid winter Ball_will be given
at Masonic Temple by the Y, A. A. and
& Club Monday night January arse.
Tickets 35 ands o cents.
Aten nights fair wilt be given by the
Earnest Workers Club_of the Second
Baptist Church at Our Hall, commencing
Monday night January 2r.' Amusements
each night. Tickets ro cents.
The Gentlemen Social Club of Savannah
will give a swell dance at s8r Bay street
west, Tuesday night January 22nd. Tic-
kets 10 cents,
“Bkidoo-23""to the Margaret St, Hall,
with the Wide Awake Social Club in their
firat dance of the season Thursday night
January agth Tickets rs csnts.
"The first annual dance of theY. M. E. 8.
Club will be given at Morses hall Monday
night January 28th. Tickets 15 and asc.
Handsome cards have been issued for
the annual dance of Twilight Reapers A.
and 8. Club Branch at Masonic Temple,
Yuesday night Feb. 26th. Tickets soand
‘76 cente.
vA grand Dance and Pulliog Contest
will be glvea at Our Ha!l by the Beaver
Club Monday night Feb. r1th. Ticets 1sc-
TLS. FAR,
DE Ww TisT:
240 Barnard §t., Savannah, Ga
Does alll kind of high grade dental work
of the best quality and workmanship. Gold
crowns and bridge work. White Porcelain
Pivot, and Gold Crowns mounted on the
natural roots. Gold Fillings, Cement Fill-
ings, and Silver or Amalgam Fillings, from
nine to a full set of teeh $7.00 and $3.00.
Broken Places mendea and teeth added to
old ones for asmall cost. BellPhone 1244
Gola Crowns Guaranteed
Sak K“Goias
Eyes Examined Free.
We will examine your eyes and cor
rectly fitryou glasses free,
By baving taken special tralning under
one of the best eye Specialists in this
country we are fully prepared to give yo
first class service.
Be convinced by calling on us.
SAVANNAH PHARMACY,
West Broad and Gwinnett Lane
Phone— Savannah, Ga.
A. M. Manroe. F, A. Curtright,
A.M. Monroe&Co.
FUNERAL DIRECTORS
AND EMBALMERS.
Denlers in all grades of — *
Coffins, Casketsand Robes.
All calls promptly attended.
Railroad orders a specialty.
Kind and courteous treatment
to all will be a feature of the
business. -
Office 605 West Broad St.
Betl Phone 1211,
R. W. SPAULDING, Manuger,
THE EXCELSIOR |
Dress Making Department
First-class work Gaaranteed.§S
| Pressrva Lapirs CLorags
| - A SPEOIALTY.
Bett PHONE 3470.
409 JEFFERSON STREET.
P. E. NOBLE, Proprtetor.
B, H. LEVY BRO, & CO,,
Special for A Few Days
Beady+Made Department .
150 Tailor-Made Suits, regular
_prices ranging from: $20.00 to
$27.50 will be offered at -_ =|
~$14.98 ="
And = _- Women’s Coats
at'prices thy Yost Koonomical Buyers.
| Niltteading shades = = net P49
B.H. LEVY,BRO. & CO. |
5 Broughton Street, West.
_ FB. FB. JONES,
DEALEE IN
Beef-Veal-Lamb-Mutton
PORK, HAMS, BACON
| and Corned Beef.
All Kinds of Gams in Season,
. Goods pro.n itly delivered to
any part af che city free vf
charge. .
gtall No. 1, City Market
Megan Mutual
Benefit Association.
INCORPORATED)
In addition to our sickjand
death! benefit policies we are
offering the public industrial
insurance in straight life poli-
cies ranging from $100.00 to
261.0.00. Premiums within the
reach of all. A fair'value for
your money ina Fopntable com
pany is what all of us are look
ing tor. This is what we are giv-
ing. See any of our agents or
atthe company’s olfice for
rates and pee sonlans.
nara © men and women
can make anywhere from 5,00
to 25.00 a week wording for this
compaay,
Office 222 W. Broughton St,
Savannah, Ga
+ ‘J..W. ARMSTRONG,
Vice-President:
IF YOU ARE IN NEED—'
——or—-
GROCERIES, NATIVE OB
WESTERN MEATS,
CIGARS, TOBACCO, FRUITS,
—ETCO—
—OALL AT—
*
West Side Green Grocery,
626 BOLTON S&t., W.
Where a fresh supply is kept-
Orders promptly filled and de.
livered to any part of the city.
H. C. HugerPro
Both Phones 689.
SUITS tojorder imciudiog Ladies Skirts and
Sackets. Send for samples.
‘All Work Guaranteed.
Rdward G, Bryant,
Fashionable}Tailor‘and Cutters
Cleaning, Repelring, Pressing and{Dyciag
9 Farm Street, Morth.
Metropolitan Mercantfle
and Realty Company.
(Incorporated) = °
Capital Stock $1 000,000.
HAS ON THE MARKET A BLOCK OF 7
’ $100,000 worth of Stock at $15.06
° PER SHARE. :
‘There was sold in the Citylof New York a few days
ago, $25,000 worth of Stock in oneday. It is the best in- ~
vestment offered the public and will not be on the mar-
ket long. Paye 7 per cent. F
We are building those “Queen Annie” Cottages
every day. Ourterms are the easiest and best for the
poor man and the safest for the investor. Call or write
and letus talk business with you. Our proposition: is
worth investigation and investment. .
Branohes Everywhere Reference Everybody. :
P. SHERIDAN BALL, Presipenr.
L. C. COLLINS, Sxzorerarr. .
J. ‘H. ATKINS, Temasvnse.
F. M. Conrn, Teller. J.W. ARMSTRONG, Gen’! Mangr.
222 W. Broughton St. Savannah,Ga. Bell Phone1 .
THE OLDESTOP THEM ALI -
. 2
The Royall Undertaking 6o.,
ar AAARAAAINCORPORATED wn
Funeral Directors and Embalmers,
Only First Class Service Rendered “with
—Respectful Attention.—
OUR STOCK OF CASKETS, ——~
COFFINS, ROBES, Hic, is Complete
Bhoness7 319 Oglethorpe Ave., West
: —MANAGHRS—<¥
W 8 ROUNDFIELD, O H ROYLL}
Residence-523 Andersos St., E. Residence 712 Gwinnett, W.
Bell Phone 3572 Bell Phone 641.
Dr.G. W.SMITH,
Physician and Surgeon
——Hovurs-——
8to9a. m. lte2p.m,
~ 6to9p.m.
TExLEPHONE———
Offies up-stairs over
SAVANN. alt PHARMACY,
West Broad Street and Gwin-
nett Lane,
Bavanway, Ga.
GG: James.
217 Randolph, Street, corner of
Jackson Street.* __
Green Grocery, ,
——DEALER IN-— ‘
Beef, Pork, Veal and
Poultry; Fi
Also carry a fine line of Grocer-
‘ jes, Cigars, Tobacco, etc,
Prompt attention will be given
to all patonage. .
THE DISCOVERER
Of Lydia E. Pinkham's Vegetable Compound, the Great Woman's Remedy for Woman's Ills.
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MEDICINE for Woman's ills in the world has received such wide-filmed endorsement.
Medicine has such a record of cures of female illnesses or such friends as has Lydia E. Pinkham's Vegetable Compound. In 30 years it has been curing all forms of Female Complaints, Ulceration, and consequent Spinal Weakness. More cases of Backache and Local Weaknesses than any other dissolves and expels tumors in an early stage of development. And periodical pains, Wearness of the Stomach, Indigestion, Prostruction, Headache, General Debility quickly yield to it; organs, causing pain, dragging sensations and backache. Distances it acts in harmony with the female system.
That wearing feeling, extreme lassitude, "don't care" and alone" feeling, excitability, irritability, nervousness, dizzieplessness, flatulency, melancholy or the "blues". These Female Weakness, or some derangement of the organs, cine cures as well as Chronic Kidney Complaints and her sex.
Who refuse to accept anything else are rewarded a hundred for they get what they want—a cure. Sold by Druggists use all substitutes.
No other medicine for Woman's ills in the world has received such widespread and unqualified endorsement.
No other medicine has such a record of cures of female illnesses or such hosts of grateful friends as has Lydia E. Pinkham's Vegetable Compound.
For more than 30 years it has been curing all forms of Female Complaints, Inflammation and Ulceration, and consequent Spinal Weakness.
It has cured more cases of Backache and Local Weaknesses than any other one remedy. It dissolves and expels tumors in an early stage of development.
Irregularities and periodical pains, Weakness of the Stomach, Indigestion, Bloating, Nervous Prostration, Headache, General Debility quickly yield to it; also deranged organs, causing pain, dragging sensations and backache. Under all circumstances it acts in harmony with the female system.
It removes that wearing feeling, extreme lassitude, "don't care" and "want-to-be-leal-alone" feeling, excitability, irritability, nervousness, dizziness, faintness, sleeplessness, flatulency, melancholy or the "blues". These are indications of Female Weakness, or some derangement of the organs, which this medicine cures as well as Chronic Kidney Complaints and Backache, of either sex.
Those women who refuse to accept anything else are rewarded a hundred thousand times, for they get what they want—a cure. Sold by Druggists everywhere. Refuse all substitutes.
IN LOW ESTEEM.
"Lend me a hundred, old man."
"Can't do it."
"I'll pay you 6 per cent, interest."
"Say, if I thought you'd pay 6 per cent, of the principal, I'd let you have the money."—Courler-Journal.
FITS, St. Vitus' Dance; Nervous Diseases permanently cured by Dr. Kline's Great Nerve Restorer. $2 trial bottle and treatise free. Dr. H. K. Eline, Ld., 931 ArchSt., Phin., Pa.
It is easy to convince a man that he is better than his neighbor.
To Cure a Cold in One Day
Take Laxative Bromo Quinine Tablets.
Drugists refund money if it fails to cure. E. W. Grove's signature is on each box. $2.
Pleasure itself is not so expensive as the cost of getting over it.
Mrs. Winslow's Soothing Syrup for Children teething, softens the gums, reduces inflammation, allays pain, cures wind colic, 25ca bottle Flattery is only a criticism in language that hides its bitterness.
SCALY ERUPTION ON BODY.
Doctors and Remedies Fruitless—Suffered 10 Years—Completely Cured by Three Boxes of Cufteura.
"When I was about nine years old small sores appeared on each of my lower limbs. I scratched them with a brass pin, and shortly afterwards both of those limbs became so sore that I could scarcely walk. When I had been suffering for about a month the sores began to heal, but small, scaly eruptions appeared where the sores had been. From that time onward I was troubled by such severe itching that, until I became accustomed to it, I would scratch the sores until the blood began to flow. This would stop the itching for a few days, but scaly places would appear again and the itching would accompany them. After I suffered about ten years I made a renewed effort to effect a cure. The eruptions by this time had appeared on every part of my body except my face and hands. The best doctor in my native county advised me to use arsenic in small wounds and a salve. I then used to bath the sores in a mixture which gave almost intolerable pain. In addition I used other remedies, such as iodine, sulphur, zinc salve, —'s Salve, —'s Ointment, and in fact I was continually giving some remedy a fair trial, never using less than one or two boxes or bottles. All this was fruitless. Finally my hair began to fall out and I was rapidly becoming bald. I used —'s —, but it did no good. A few months after, having used almost everything else, I thought I would try Cuticura Ointment, having previously used Cuticura Soap and being pleased with it. After using three boxes I was completely cured, and my hair was restored, after fourteen years of suffering and an expenditure of at least $50 to $80 in wining eneavoring to find a cure. I shall be glad to write to any one who may be interested in my cure. B. Hiram Mattingly, Vermillion, S. Dale, Aug. 18, 1906."
The little man's short-cut to immortality is through attacking great men,
S, LAMENESS, CRAMP,
ES, ALL DECAMP WHEN
APPLY
T.
OBS
IL
PRICE
25 AND 50 CENTS
STIFFNESS, STITCHES, LAMENESS, CRAMP,
TWISTS AND TWITCHES, ALL DECAMP WHEN
YOU APPLY
ST.
JACOBS
OIL
THE
OLD-MONK-CURB
PRICE
25 AND 50 CENTS
To learn the ideals of a past generation study cemetery epitaphs.
UTTERLY WORN OUT.
Vitality Sapped by Years of Suffering With Kidney Trouble.
Capt. J. W. Hogun, former postmaster of Indianola, now living at Austin, Texas, writes: "I was afflicted, for years with pains across the loins and in the hips and shoulders. I had headache also and neura.gia. My right eye, from pain, was of little use to
Austin, Texas, writes: "I was afflicted, for years with pains across the loins and in the hips and shoulders. I had headache also and neura.gia. My right eye, from pain, was of little use to me for years. The constant flow of urine kept my system depleted, causing nervous chills and night sweats. After trying seven different climates and using all kinds of medicine I had the good fortune to hear of Doan's Kidney Pills. This remedy has cured me. I am as well to-day as I was twenty years ago, and my eyesight is perfect."
Sold by all dealers. 50 cents a box. Foster-Milburn Co., Buffalo, N. Y. The number of foreigners in China is estimated at 46,000.
THE NAVY'S COSTLY BUNTING.
Each Ship Carries 250 Flags—The Total Expense is $60,000 a Year.
Stowed away on every ship of the United States Navy, from tugboat to 16,000 ton battleship, is a bundle of flags, shoulder high and about fifteen feet long. About half the lot is composed of foreign flags, which are encased in thick paper bags, with the name of the country stencilled on the end of the bag. The remainder, including those for ordinary use, are not wrapped, but tied in round bundles and lettered. The pile contains 250 flags, the regulation number each ship must carry.
The making of this number of flags costs the United States $60,000 a year, of which $43,000 is paid for material alone. Each ship has forty-three foreign flags on board constantly. These flagshare twenty-five feet long and thirteen feet wide. With these on board the ship is prepared to meet and show the proper courtesies which naval etiquette demands to all nations whose high officials should come aboard or whose waters the vessel should enter while on a cruise.
As a ship's quota of flags is renewed every three years, it is no small job to keep enough flags on hand, and to this end Uncle Sam keeps a large flag making establishment running at full blast the year round, at the Brooklyn navy yard. Here there are nearly one hundred skilled needle-women working every day of the year, except Sundays and holidays, cutting the vari-colored bunting into strips and sewing and stitching them together in their proper place.
The most difficult part of the work is the making of the foreign flags, for some of them, be it known, are fearfully and wonderfully made. Take, for example, the flag of San Salvador. In the back is a belching volcano, pouring forth its lava and white smoke. On the sides of the mountain is the green foliage and shrubbery. Directly in front is a tranquil sea of sapphire blue. Above the volcano is a rising sun set in a design of overflowing cornucopias, and a diamond, from which the rays are scintillating in every direction. To the right and left of the volcano are draped, in varied design, banners which laboriously try to pattern the Stars and Stripes, and yet not show the plagiarism. Around the whole concatenation is a wreath of cactus lovingly embracing the volcano, while at the top the date of the country's independence is inscribed.
To make a flag of San Salvador cost the Government just $52.50, and when one of these flags is placed on each battleship every three years it can be readily seen that the insignificant little republic to the south of us is really costing the taxpayers of the country more than they would care to admit. Then there is the flag of China, with its long, crawling, mythical blood red dragon. To make that flag costs the Government something like $40. The flag of Costa Rica, with its scenic beauty of mountain and sea, costs $50, nearly as much as the costliest of them all, that of San Salvador.
The largest flag made by Uncle Sam's - flag makers is the United States ensign No. 1, which is thirty-six feet long and nineteen feet wide. It costs $40 to turn out a flag of this style.
The President's flag, while not the largest, requires the longest time of any to make, as it takes one woman a whole month to finish it.—Washington Post.
THE POPULAR IMPRESSION.
"Minnie," said the young man, whose heart was thumping violently, "do you know that everybody—er—says—says—that we—we are engaged?
"I suppose, Harold," she answered, "everybody thinks that—that we ought to be by this time."
After that it wasn't long until everybody knew it.—Chicago Tribune.
WILLIAM'S CHANCE.
"Two thousand women are employed in the household of the German emperor."
"Why in the world doesn't he confer a boon upon humanity by explaining how he has solved the servant problem?"—Chicago Record-Herald.
Happiness generally comes to the man who never neglects other things to go hunting for it.
COSTLY PRESSURE:
A resident of a great Western State puts the case regarding stimulants with a comprehensive brevity that is admirable. He says:
"I am 56 years old and have had considerable experience with stimulants. They are all alike—a mortgage on reserved energy at ruinous interest. As the whip stimulates but does not strengthen the horse, so do stimulants act upon the human system. Feeling this wav, I gave up coffee and all other stimulants and began the use of Postum Food coffee some months ago. The beneficial results have been apparent from the first. The rheumatism that I used to suffer from has left me, I sleep sounder, my nerves are steadier and my brain clearer. And I bear testimony, also to the food value of Postum—something that is lacking in coffee." Name given by Postum Co., Battle Creek, Mich. There's a reason. Read "The Road to Wellville," the quiet little book in pkgs.
IN THE PUBLIC EYE.
(2)
[Image of a man in a military uniform, wearing a cap and a badge. The background is a plain white surface with a faint grid pattern. The man's face is partially obscured by a shadow. The image is monochromatic, with varying shades of gray. There are no visible texts or distinguishing features.
CAPTAIN A. R. COUDEN,
Of the United States Battleship Louisiana.
Barrel Carrier.
One of the most cumbersome articles to carry any great distance is an empty barrel. It is not because it is heavy. In fact the average man could carry a half-dozen empty bar-
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Barrel Held on Arm.
rels if they were broken apart and the pieces tied in one bundle. Rolling a barrel is about the easiest known method of getting an empty barrel from one place to another. Undoubtedly the barrel carrier shown in the illustration is better still. Its best recommendation is that anyone having use for one could readily make it, although an Ohio man has secured a patent on the idea. Little explanation is required to understand its construction. Hooks are placed at each end of the barrel on the rim. These hooks are formed at the end of rods, which are connected by a stout cord, the latter also forming the loop which encircles the arm. With the use of two of these carriers, one on each arm, a barrel may be carried for quite a distance without straining the arms. — Philadelphia Record.
Wild Ducks Stocked Fish Pond
Many people, not without education and a general knowledge of natural history, are mystified by the presence of fish in enclosed waters. For many years there was openmouthed wonder over the perch, bream and crayfish found in the newly cut dams near the Marguarle River in New South Wales. In some cases the water had scarcely settled after the rain had filled the dam when the fish were observed, and the Australian farmers started a theory of spontaneous production. This obtained and gained wide credence until a Sydney professor chanced to pick up a wild duck and found its breast feathers well dotted with fertile and almost hatched fish ova, on which the "spontaneous production" theory was promptly withdrawn.—London Globe.
MOST FAMOUS HARNE
MOST FAMOUS HARNESS HORSE IN AMERICA.
A horse and carriage
The celebrated Hackney high stepper Forest King, owned and driven by W. H. Moore. Winner of the Waldorf-Astoria and Hotel Martinique Cups and other prizes.
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A new hotel is being built in New Orleans, and it is going to have a cellar. That ought to be worthy of note," said Martin Behrman, Mayor of New Orleans.
"During the last few years,' continued Mr. Behrman, "the sewerage system of New Orleans has been revolutionized. The waste water and refuse matter are no longer washed away in surface sewers, or gulleys. Now, well regulated sewers, planted under the ground, have taken the place of the old style sewers which made our city notorious. By our new drainage system it is possible now to build cellars under houses. A few years ago a native of New Orleans did not know what a cellar was."—Washington Post.
Water Vividly Described
Schoolmaster (at end of object lesson)—"Now, can any of you tell me what is water?"
Small and Grubby Urchin—"Please, teacher, water's what turns black when you puts your 'ands in it!"—Punch.
The March of Peace.
Only a few days ago England was proud of possessing the most powerful warship on the seas, and now almost every naval power on earth has one or two ships, that can thrash the Dreadnought—that is, it has plans for them.—Philadelphia Press.
Fighting Chieftain of the Cubans.
GEN. FAUSTINO PINO GUERRA.
Pauperism continues to decline in England. At the end of July, 1906, the figures were twenty-one and six-tenths to every 1000 of the population, as against twenty-two at the end of July in the previous year.
SS HORSE IN AMERICA.
Do You Think
For Yourself ?
Or, do you open your mouth like a young bird and gulp down whatever food or medicine may be offered you?
The human intelligent thinking woman, in need of relief from weakness, nervousness, pain and snakeking, then it means much to you that there one tried and true honest medicine or known composition, sold by druggists for the cure of woman'sills.
The makers of Dr. Pierce's Favorite Proscription, for the care of weak, nervous, run-down, over-worked, debilitated, pain-racked women, knowing this medicine to be made up of ingredients, every one of which has the strongest possible endorsement of the leading and standard authorities of the several schools of practice, are perfectly willing, and in fact, are only too glad to print, as they do, the formula, or list of ingredients, of which it is composed, in plain English, on every bottle-wrapper.
The formula of Dr. Pierce's Favorite Prescription will bear the most critical examination of medical experts, for it contains no alcohol, narcotics, harmful, or habit-forming drugs, and no agent enters into it that is not highly recommended by the most advanced and leading medical teachers and authorities of their several schools of practice. These authorities recommend the ingredients of Dr. Pierce's Favorite Prescription for the cure of exactly the same ailments for which this world-famed medicine is advised.
No other medicine for woman's ills has any such professional endorsement as Dr. Pierce's Favorite Prescription has received, in the unqualified recommendation of each of its several ingredients by scores of leading medical men of all the schools of practice. Is such an endorsement not worthy of your consideration?
A booklet of ingredients, with numerous authorative professional endorsements by the leading medical authorities of this country, will be mailed free to any one sending name and address with request for same. Address Dr. R. V. Pierce, Buffalo, N., Y.
RATHER
"All the critics are loud in their praise of Dr. Muck, the leader of the Boston Symphony Orchestra." "With that name, he's in luck." "Why?" "To escape a raking."—Louisville Courier-Journal.
How's This?
We offer One Hundred Dollars Reward for any case of Catarr that cannot be cured by Hall's Catarr Cure.
F. J. CUNEY & Co., Toledo, O.
We, the undersigned, have known F. J. Cheney for the last 15 years, and believe him perfectly honorable in all business transactions and financially able to carry out any obligations made by their firm.
WEST & TRUAX, Wholesale Druggists, Toledo, O.
WALDING, KINNAN & MARVIN, Wholesale Druggists, Toledo, O.
Hall's Catarrm Cureis taken internally, as directly upon the blood and mucous surfaces of the system. Testimonials sont free.
Price, 75c per bottle. Sold by all Druggists.
Take Hall's Family Pills for constipation. The coal companies of India have advanced prices nearly 10 per cent within twelve months.
When a person gets up in the morning with a dull headache and a tired, stretchy, feeling, it is an almost certain indication that the liver, or bowels, or both, are decidedly out of order. At such times Nature, the wisest and best of all doctors, takes this means to give warning that she needs the help and gentle assistance which can beat be obtained from that old family remedy, Brandreth's Pills, which has been in use for over a century. They are the same fine laxative tonic pill your grandparents used, when doctors were few and far between and when people had to have a remedy that could absolutely be depended upon. Brandreth's Pills can be depended upon and are sold in every drug and medicine store, either plain or sugar-coated.
Railroad cars for the transportation of live fish in tanks, which are just being put into service on the German lines, have been in use in this country for years.
Cured in 6 to 14 Days.
Pazo Ointment is guaranteed to cure any case of Itching, Blind, Bleeding or Protruding Piles in 6 to 14 days or money refunded. 50c.
If a man was not so prone to err there would be no credit in his being good.
Itch cured in 30 minutes by Woolford's Sanitary Lotion; never fails. Sold by Drugsists. Mail order promptly filled by Dr. E. Dotchen Med. Co., Crawfordsville, Ind. $1.
Of all man sailors suffer most from rheumatism.
WORLD'S WONDER COTTON
A new species; first sold last spring; was planted by 100 different farmers; has produced from 2 to 5 bales per acre; highly prolifer; big boll, small seed, good staple; E. Humphreys, Godwin & Co., Memphis, Tenn.
Sold, not Soled.
Some new testimony as to the efficiency of Chinese body servants is furnished by a Philadelphia, who returned from the Philippines, and who brought a Chinaman who had served him faithfully there as a valet. It took John but a short time to learn the new ways of his master in this city, the new lingo and some other new things, and all went well until it came to a question of cleaning out a shoe trunk. The master, in looking over the stock, picked up a pair of low shoes that had seen better days. "These you may throw away," he said to John, "and these (picking up another pair) I want soled. Next day John came to his master with 35 cents. "Shoes I sold not much good," he said. "Only catch 35 cents."—Philadelphia Record
RESTRAINT.
"Marvelous man, the President! Exhibits some new side every day."
"That's what. In the New York campaign everybody is calling everybody else a liar, and yet he keeps out of it."—Courler-Journal.
Success is often prized more because it brings the praise of the world than because of any intrinsic merit of its own.
Lo RRS ne eae NEE RNB OO ee Seay age s a Re RETO Ce A ORR
———— = a ==. 5 : - ' aca. ‘ ea
THE PULPIT. fe, duty, the daily task, the com- Couldn't Deetpher Writing.. LIEUTENANT BOWMAN. i i. A r ee
° monplace routine, when undétMtaéken “what awful writing the editor ot | g- re Oe = aa SE Ree 4
oe . in the spirlt of Christian faith takes, | that church magazine turns out every SUH Gio. oe a ri) 2 Ses as 4 4
A BRILLIANT SUNDAY senmow_ev-| HasoTmok Hat dear dream Ua Het | mone ald the chet conection ot Abs i 2). UA) | a
THE REV. RAIMUNDO DE OVIES. Who would Imagine anything he- | One of the Tocal woolly neTenener | ge nn RSS [Sa
: Ss. role in the act of that poor widow | Of-Germantown yesterday. Of declare ae ERO GE ee ‘
ot 2 when she cast into an almsbox her | can't make head or tail o! tors’ an | 422 PEC LBL. FTES ES SUCCESSION—Bost known gure heading ratte
Subject: Tho,"True Religion. _|.two mites of copper? It took the | of copy.” The other compositors' att | [ZB 82.0%. S 1: RUAMEA | sac now prepared to AN oxders for my Oalobrated | , SUCCESSION Best OTR ENS fescen Waxed
eet Win ane Bete OS ee
say unto you that this poor widow
hath cast in more than thes all.”
Mr. de Ovies said: Because relig-
ton 4s a feeling, an intuition, an emo-
tion, many well meaning pepple mis-
take other emotions and feelings for
this one “divine stirrlag of the
heart.”
‘There are some minds that can
mever be led to believe that religion
Hnust become an ordinary. commpn-
place and everyday matter ‘with the
true Christian. They look for some
remarkable display of feeling, some-
thing beyond and above the dally and
hourly emotions of life, In order that
‘they may feel certain of “having re-
ligion.” In other words, they look
yfor romance, not commonplace.
> “What! we can hear them cry,
, “do you mean to say that when some
powerful and cloquent preacher bas
stirred our hearts and made us real-
ize the depth of degradation in which
we bave been living, until we turn
with disgust from our past life, make
unnumbered good resolutions and
feel good all over, that we have not
got religion? What more would you
command?
‘There {3 only one thing which we
could ask, and yet what a difficult
test, “keep the feeling alive.”
No man is a Christian who must
be converted and baptized once a
year. Reilgion is for a lifetime, not
a day, or a week, or even a month or
two. “There is nothing more decep-
tive than the enthusizsm resu'ting
from magnetic, eloquent preachiig.
‘The politician, the lawyer, even the
infidel, all exercise this ‘compelling |
power over an andiehee, and in no
case does it give religion. Religion,
comes Into the heart from no man, |
it comes from God Himself. It is
true, indeed, that God uses human,
means, but when a soul is truly con-
verted religious enthusiasm wells
from the heart {na deep, quiet
stream, not in the bnbbling, efterves-
cent sprifg of some momentary esal-
tation.
Such periods of excitement do
seem to lift us outside the ordinary
routine of life, and they have in
them a touch of the romentic. But
what really is romance, otter all? It
is merely the commonplace Flewed
from a distance. If any incident
which excites our faney and appears |
to be romantic were talzen from the |
pages of one of our thrilling novels,
and introduced into our own lives we
shouli Jook upon it as trouble, and
what a deal of grumbling there would
be. Don't you see that this is true,
and is not a romantic nevel, simpiy
the story of difficulties and trials
overcome? There is this difference
between a book and Ife: in a book
petty details are ieft ouz and the ex-
citing events crowded together, one
-upon another. In life the petty ce-
tails are all retained, afd (in many
cases) the thrilling paszeges omitted.
‘When some of us sigh in our rouch
for stirring scenes and a part to play
on life's stage, which shall be full of
thrilling adventures, such as we hare
read about in our favorite books, do
we ever think about ¢isaster to our-
selves, and does the story not end
happily? Yes, we all desire romance,
“Dut no trouble or hardship ever en-
ters into the bargain. They are in-
separable in the real business of life.
So we see that Christianity {s ro-
mantic only in thé true sense. It
means trials and obstacies to be over-
come.
The very first Yequirement of ro-
mance is courage, ands here romiance
and Christianity agree. No cowerd
‘was ever 2 Christian. There is no
greater mistaxe in the world than to
euppose that a Christian must be 2
milksop, a poor, meek, wishy-washy
cresture, without stamina and with-:
out manhood, Amore the heroes of
history noxe were greater. none more
glorious and godlike than the Chris-
tian martyrs. ‘They ‘were not sup-
ported by ambition, by the praise of
men, nor the fear of ridicule, but
calmly and with eyes that saw, with-
out filnching, their doom, dled for a
feeling, that mysterious thing, faith.
Pause a little, you ‘who look with
contempt upon the Christian life, and
‘think which is the braver course, to
float easily with the stream, to give
‘unbridled way to base passions and
‘weaknesses in our human hearts, to
avoid the finger of scorn by joining
the swelling ranks of the scoffers and
the degraded, or that other path, to
take the side of the minority, to bat-
tle zgainst sin, to acknowledge the
standard of honor and freedom of
conscience? Whoever conquers his
besetting sin 1s man indeed.
True religion, then, is brave as
well as steadfast, but ‘above all it is
steadfast, it does not demand great
sermons, it finds “sermons in stones.”
It does not ask for great deeds to do,
it is contented with its opportunities.
Who shall say what things are small?
Newton saw gravitation in the falling
of an apple, and Galileo, watching the
. lamp of 2 great cathedral vibrating
{rom the movements of passing vehi-
cles, gave to the world the division
of dime by méans of the pendulum.
Greatness lay in the minds of those
fe, duty, the daily task, the com-
monplace routine, when undettaken
in the spirit of Christian faith takes,
the form of that dear dream that lies
in the heart of us all.
Who would imagine anything he-
rofe in the act of that poor widow
when she cast into an almsbox her
two mites of copper? It took the
gracious mind of Christ Jesus to
point out to the svorid the beauty of
that insignificant deed. Yes, and as
Jong as the world shall last and while
the gospel is preached to erring man-
kind, the greatness ‘of a poor woman's
heart, shall point out to the world a
lesson of beauty/and heroism that
shall never die. 7
| Why Ile Cobbled Shoes.
A characteristic story is told about
Dr. Carey, the pioneer miss{onary in
India, who, before he left’ this coun-
try, was a shoemaker, or rather, as
he himself put it, a cobbler.
He used to go about from village
to village preaching, for his sul was
filled with the love of God. One day
a friend came to him and sald, “Mr.
Carey, I want to speak to you very
serlously.” “Well,” saig Mr. Carey,
“what is it?" The friend replied,
“By your going about preaching aS
you do you are neglecting your busi-
ness. If you only attended to your
‘business more you would be all right,
and would soon get on and prosper,
but as ft {s you are simply neglecting
your business.” ‘Neglecting my
business?” said Carey, looking at him
steadily. “My business fs to extend
the Kingdom of God. I only cobble
shoes to pay expenses.”
“The Iron in God’s Sand {s Gold.”
If one should give me a dish of
sand, and tell me there were parti-
cles of fron fn it, I mlght look for
them with my eyes and search for
them with my clumsy fingers, and
be unable to detect them, but let me
take a magnet and sweep through it,
and how it would draw to itself the
most invisible particles by the mere
power of attraction! The unthank-
ful heart, like my finger in the sand,
discovers’ no moréiec, but let~ the
‘thankful heart sweep through the
day, as the magnet finds the fron. 60
it will find in every hour some heev-
enly blessings; only the fron, in
God's sand 1s gold.—Holmes.
| Winnowed Wheat.
to 70 CMOY prayer we must be, used
to it. $
~—It'Is the mission of Christianity to
enlighten.
What we make our trust ia, God
often maxes our shame.
God's house is a necessity, not to
Him, but to His people.
Prayer should be pillared on prom-
1ses and pinnacled with praises.
Religion presents few difficulties
to the humble, many to the proud and
insuperable ones to the vain.
"Good prayers never come weenlys
home. We may be sure we will re-
-eeive either what we asi or what we
should ask, ;
| “Whe Not Now?
Now fs the favorable time. For a
duty no better time shall come. De-
lay may deprive us of power. “In-
duise In procrastination, and in time
you will come to this—‘nat, because
f thing ought to b2 done, therefore
you cannot do it." Or, if we lose not
power, the ection loses worth. A
child of fifteen was postroning ac-
ceptance of Christ; she brought some
flowers for one who would have been
gladdened by them, but was told,to
wait about giving them a few days
until they had begun 'to wither.—Par
cific Baptist.
‘The True Education.
A true education—what 1s it? It
fs awakening a love for truth; giving
a just sense of duty; opening the
eyes of the soul to the great purpose
and end of life. It is not teaching to
Le honest because “honesty is the
best polfey,”" but because it fs right.
It is teaching the individual to love
tae good for the sake of the good; to
be virtuous,in action, because so in
heart; to love and serve God su-
premély, not from fear, but from de-
light in His perfect character.—Waye
Tand.
‘That Which Endares.
A gigantic tree, shorn of its
branches — tall, stralght, masestic—
but torn and’ shattered at the
top as by a mighty lightning bolt.
In the distance it seemed like the
ruins of an old, gray tower, and sus-
gested some strong and Kingly char-
acter whose life, stripped and blasted
by some cruel blow, still stands in
majestic loneliness, 2 witness to the
glory of what has been and to the
strength of patient endurance-—
‘Ram's Horn. .
‘The Joy of Age.
It the joy of youth has more foam
and spariile, the joy of age has great-
er depth and substance. One Is like
the reflection of sunlight on the
lumps of ore, where there is much
dross mizec with the metal, the other
like the glance of tempered steel
which has been through the furnace
and between the anvil and the ham-
mer, and has come forth wholly
fitted for the Master’s use. —I. O. Re
Uso ds the Test.
It fs not having that makes men
great, A man may have tho largest
abundance of God’s gifts—of money,
of mental acquirements, of power, of
heart possessions and qualities; yet
if he only holds and hoards what ho
has for himself he fs not great. Men
are great only ia the measore In
which they use what they have to
pless others.—Rev. Dr. Miller.
he Ifey to the Foul.
A clean heart makes a pure tac,
clear, calm eye, a stfong hand, a rest~
ful soul and a cheerful spirit, The
inside of a man will manifest itself
‘on the outside, ‘The inside contents
of the soul will leak out through tho
face, eyes, tongue and bands. In the
long run we will find out what is
really within a man.—Ram’s Horn,
fists accent as
. No Look Ahead. Z
To most men etperience is like
the stern light of a ship, watch illu.
mines only the trazk it has passed.—
Coleridge,
Eves
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oe a Ss ie PRD There are two i é fi
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ew BS AD ea ee eee eter care nee ee
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fewach & Yess Rea a eee thoretiem elvanse the opatemn
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Couldn't ‘Decipher Writing...
“What ewful writing the editor of
that church magazine turns out every
month,” sald the chief compositor of
one of the local weekly newspapers
of-Germantown yesterday. “I declare
I can't make head or tail of this sheet
of copy.” The other compositors' all
looked at the manuscript and gave It
up. Just at that moment the author
of the writing appeared himself in
the office with a sheet of paper in
his ‘hand. “I am sorry, sir,” said the
first compositor, “that none of us caa
‘decipher the writing on this sheet of
‘paper. If,I may venture to say so,
it is slighfly more illegible than your
‘copy usually fs." “I don’t wonder at
that,” replied tho cause of all the
trouble. “The fact is, I seat you that
sheet by mistake. My favorite cal
was sitting on my desk, and by accl
dent she slipped her tail in the ink
and -waved it over a sheet of paper
and—well, that is the sheet of paper
| you hold in your hand.”—Philadelphiz
| Record. %
A Veiisiabia iene. %
An attache of the Smithsonian In-
stitution tells of a curious inhabitant
of the ‘tropical forests called the liz-
ard tree, but which, as he remarks,
might well be termed the centipede
plant,
‘This singular growth consists of 8
stem jointed like a Ddamboo, with
green leaves growing directly from
the bark, agd elender white roots
‘springing from the joints, mith which
it maintains its hold upon the bark
of the tree whereon it grows. When
St has attained a lensth of three or
{our feet the lower sections of the
Ubard plant drop off, and, fastening
upon any convenient object, begin
their independent growth,
When thus growing upon the
ground, if the plant encounters a tree
‘it Immediately begins to ascend the
vrunk,
———<—<——
SELF ESTEEM.
During 4 display of ‘winter hats a
certain mllitner placed in her ¢¥in-
dow the following placard:
“If you wish a hat becoming to
you, you must be coming to me."—
Harper's Weekly.
At
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Bo
Pains at the waist, back, front, or side, are nearly sure proof of female trouble.
Some other signs are headache, pressing down pains, irregular functions, restless- -
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and the womanly functions regulated by the use of
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WRITE US A LETTER Siesegtssissous samc asm Pate Bowens le
LIEUTENANT BOWMAN.
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Cold Affected Head and Throat
—Attack Was Severe.
Ches. W. Bowman, Ist Lieut. and Adjt.
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“Though somewhat averse to pitt
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like ailments. We are recommending it to
our friends.”
+—Chas. W. Bowman.
Ask Your Druggtst for Free Peruna
Almanac for 1907.
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Tillman Lambasts Roosevelt Anent Brownsville Affair.
WIELDS HIS PITCHFORK
Carolina Senator, in Sensational Harangue, Holds President Responsible for Outrage Which He Later Punished.
"The president's action in dismissing these men was nothing more nor less than lynching."
This was only one of many bitter exclamations made by Senator Tillman in a speech on the floor of the senate Saturday afternoon on the Brownsville affair. It was regarded as the most violent address ever delivered by the South Carolinian before that body.
In a voice heavy with emotion, he charged President Roosevelt with having revived the race issue and with bringing about conditions more threatening than those of 1861.
"The president is primarily more responsible than any other man for the position, the negroes, in the South and out of it, have taken on the question of negro rights," he declared. "He gave recognition to Booker T. Washington in a social way. He did it knowingly, flying in the face of the feelings of caste among 17,000,000 white people in the South, and against the same feeling of two-thirds of the people of the North.
"He does not understand the negro or the deep and vital character of the issues involved. He made a mess of it in the first instance in the Booker: Washington case, and has made a worse mess of it in the Brownsville case."
Senator Tillman spoke with unusual emphasis and reminded his hearers of the old days when he received his title of "pitchfork."
After quoting 'the president's Brownville message, in which the president declared that each man should be dealt with on his merits as a man and not have his conduct judged because of his color, Mr. Tillman shouted:
"Is President Roosevelt ready to act upon this theory and have his children marry' men and women of the other races?
"Would he accept as a daughter-in-law a Chinese, a Malay, an Indian or a negro in accord with the doctrine laid 'down in his message?
"We all know he would not, and while 'fine words butter no parsulips,' words like his are a source of incalculable evil, coming from that high source."
Discussing the Brownville case, he said:
"There is no doubt of the guilt of some of the soldiers as being responsible for the outrage at Brownsville, but it is contrary to the fundamental principles of liberty and of English and American law that the innocent should suffer because of the sins of the guilty. In this case 167 men have been punished while not more than twenty have ever been charged with participation in the crime.
"The troops never should have been sent to Brownsville. It was done against the protests of one senator and members of congress from that district and done in the face of the record of the Twenty-Fifth Infantry."
In his conclusion, speaking of the anmalagation of the races, the senator said:
"In Cuba the color line has been obliterated and miscegenation is in full blast. At the North, the same conditions exist and a large number of mulattoes and quadroops with white blood in their veins, who have migrated there, are the leaders in the doctrine of absolute social equality, encouraged as they have been and are now being by the president of the United States.
"The Southern white men and women who have for forty years resisted in every possible way the doctrine of the equality of the races are just as resolved now as they have always been not to submit to it, or its results.
"The conditions are growing worse and more aggravated every day. Race antagonism increases in intensity. Are things to drift until dire tragedies multiply on every hand and blood shall flow like water? Is the statesmanship of our time inadequate to cope with this question just as the statesmanship of 1860 failed to prevent the diro catastrophe of civil war.
"That war was fought to settle the race question, but forty years after its termination, we find conditions more threatening in some of their respects than they were in 1861."
. GIGANTIC LAND LITIGATION.
Some 350,000 Acres Involved in Dispute in Kentucky.
The biggest coal land litigation that the south has ever known is now on in four eastern Kentucky counties.
Some 350,000 acres, valued at $100,000,000, are involved, being claimed by an eastern syndicate under the old Virginia land grants, made over a centufy ago, before Kentucky became a state.
SHAW HAS SIDESTEPPED.
Recommends a Subtreasury for the South, But Falls to Suggest Where It Shall Be Located.
A Washington dispatch says: Secretary Shaw, has forwarded to the ways and means committee his, recommendation relative to the establishment of a sub-treasury in the southeast, Chairman Payne says the matter will be considered at a called meeting, and in the meantime refuses to talk of the contents of Mr. Shaw's communication.
It is known, however, that the secretary has failed to express a preference as to the location of the institution. Indeed, he makes no reference to the alleged caucus of the southern states from which Georgia bolted. He says in substance that if another subtreasury is to be established, it should by all means be located in the southeast. He even avoids naming a state. Chairman Payne had intended calling the matter to the attention of his committee Monday morning, with a view to disposing of the question, but the secretary's communication was forgotten for the time being.
The report of Secretary Shaw is disappointing to many southern congressmen, but is especially gratifying to the Georgians, who are anxious to have the matter settled on its merits by the ways and means committee. It had been known, however, that the secretary would urge the establishment of a sub-treasury, instead of leaving it for the committee to decide whether one is really needed.
Congressman Livingston announces, in connection with the report, that if a sub-treasury is established it is bound to be located at Atlanta.
A CENTURY BEHIND TIME.
Pope's Orders Are Considered by
Many as Ridiculously Antiquated.
Rev. C. K. Nelson, Episcopal bishop of Georgia, does not agree with the Rev. Robert Codman, Episcopal bishop of Maine, in believing that the troubles between the government and the Roman Catholic church in France warrant official action on the part of the Episcopal church in America.
Bishop Codman, a few days ago, authorized the churches in his diocese to offer a special prayer in behalf of the Roman Catholic church in France. Bishop Nelson was shown the prayer and asked if he intended to authorize the Episcopal church of Georgia to take similar action or whether he agreed with the policy, and said:
"No. I do not intend to take any such action, for I do not think the conditions warrant it.
"Some are inclined to lay the trouble to the fact that the orders, of the pope are always a hundred years behind the times. Things that he could order and consistently contend for one hundred years ago are about out of date now, and cannot be upheld. Many have held this view."
FIVE BILLIONS ARE NEEDED
By Railroads of Country in Order to Keep Up With Growing Business. Governor John A. Johnson of Minnesota has received a letter from James J. Hill, president of the Great Northern Railway company, declaring that it would require a permanent investment of $1,100,000 a year for five years to provide the railroads of the country with the means to handle properly the business already in sight, and not allowing for future growth.
WHEELER TO ASSIST OBEAR.
Son of Noted Sire to Aid in Inspection of Georgia Troops.
Captain Jos. A. Wheeler, Jr., U. S. A., a son of the late General Joseph Wheeler, has been detailed to assist in the Inspection of the troops of the national guard of Georgia.
Captain Wheeler has been ordered to report for duty February 1, when the inspections will be begun under the direction of Colonel Obear.
WORK HOURS NOT RESTRICTED.
Commerce Commission Brings Out the Facts as to Railway Wreck. Investigation by the interstate commerce commission Monday at Washington into the block signal system in use on the Baltimore and Ohio railroad showed that men engaged in the operation of trains work an excessive number of hours without a sufficient period of rest intervening it. It was developed that no restrictions are placed upon the hours trailmen shall work, and that they take advantage offered to labor for many hours in order to increase their compensation.
TO TEDDY AND TO EDDIE
Mission Boards Appeal Asking Their
Aid Agent Affairs in Songo.
At a meeting of the conference of foreign missions boards of the United States and Canada, held in Philadelphia Saturday, it was unanimously agreed to forward to President Roosevelt, the United States senate and King Edward, an appeal on behalf of the stricken people of the Congo State.
Georgia Cullings
Dean of Agricultural School.
Dr. Andrew M Soule, of Blacksburg,
Va., has been elected to the position
of dean of the agricultural school at
Athens. The salary paid to the head
of the college is $5,000 per annum,
which is $1,000 more per year than
Dr. Soule is now receiving.
Albany's Latest Census.
The new census of the city of Albany shows a population of 10,136. The last federal census only gave Albany a population of 4,606, and the increase is, therefore, little short of remarkable. The census shows that there are 3,363 whites and 6,773 colored.
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Postmaster Gets Light Sentence. J. F. Wilson, postmaster of Poulan, and one of the most prominent men of that place, was fined $225 and sentenced to serve one year and one day in the Atlanta penitentiary by Judge Emory Speer. Mr. Wilson was indicted for making improper use of the postal funds. He pleaded guilty to the technical charge, but urged that he did no intentional wrong. In imposing sentence, Judge Speer said that it was the shortest penitentiary sentence he had ever imposed.
Postoffice Sites Inspected
Major Brackett, who has been in Georgia inspecting postoffice sites, has returned to Washington, and will submit his report to the treasury department in a day or two. They will be referred to the secretary, and notice will be issued that for thirty days suggestions and recommendations will be received from the citizens of the localities affected. At the end of that time the lots will be purchased for the erection of public buildings.
. . . .
Prohibition Election for Terrell.
The requisite of names having been signed to a petition asking the ordinary to order an election in Terrell county on the question of abolishing the dispensaries. This petition was recently filed with that official and Ordinary Cheatham has designated Thursday, February 7, as the day on which an election will be held at the various precincts in the county to determine the question as to whether or not the dispensary system which has been in operation since 1893 will be discontinued.
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Silver Service for the Georgia.
The battleship Georgia will not be sent to Savannah for the presentation of the silver service. Both Captain Davenport and the navy department are unwilling to take the risk of an entrance to the channel, and a presentation out at sea would be awkward and unsatisfactory. The plan has, therefore, been abandoned.
The mayor of Savannah has been advised from Washington that the presentation of a silver service to the battleship Georgia from the people of this state would take place at Hampton Roads, near the Jamestown exposition, on June 10.
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A Trans-State Railroad.
Secretary of State Phil Cook has granted a charter to the Savannah, Augusta and Northern Railway Company. The charter extends for the period of 101 years, and the principal office is in Statesboro. The capital stock of the new road is placed at $8,000,000, divided into $5,000,000 preferred and $3,000,000 common. If the road is completed it will be 402 miles in length, the longest direct line in the state. It will extend from Savannah to the state line, terminating at Rosaville, Chattanooga being its objective point.
Soldier Boys Going to Exposition.
Soldier Boys Going to Exposition.
The officers and men of the Fifth regiment infantry, Georgia State Troops, will attend Georgia day at the Jamestown exposition June 6, next, and the day to be made memorable by the visit of President Roosevelt to the exposition and to Bullock Hall.
An 'officers' meeting has decided that the regiment will go as a body, and several important committees were appointed to make arrangements to that end. It is understood that $5,000 will be needed to pay the expenses. A military fair and ball will be given and the Atlanta city council may make an appropriation.
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Money Given Cotton Association.
John D. Walker of Sparks, treasurer of the Georgia division of the Southern Cotton Association, has just issued his report showing the contributions to the association of the various counties in the state as well as those of individuals. Bartow county heads the list with $168.83, while Laureens county comes second with $166.75. The total from counties amounts to $2,206.58.
The individual contributors to the association from January 1, 1906, to January 1, 1907, amounted to $1,947.45. The grand total contributions to the association are $4,251.03.
Baldwin County Goes Dry.
One of the most remarkable probi-
tion elections ever held in this state occurred in Baldwin county the past week with the prohibitionists leading by 5 to 1. The county has 700 negroes who could vote, and yet not over ten voted at the Milledgeville precinct, and some of those "against the sale." Three hundred of these negroes had registered for the election, but an appeal was made by some of the leading negroes of the community to their race not to be made "catspaws" of and be drawn into the election, when the primary cut them out of all others. The result was that not alty negroes voted in the county. The anis had a petition of 400 names calling the election, but they did not get over one hundred and fifty votes in the county. Thus Baldwin goes dry for four more years and to stay.
* * *
Commission's Rates Sustained
Commission Rates Suspended.
The demurrier filed in the United States court by the Georgia railroad commission to the bill submitted to that court by the Southern Railroad Company, in which the railroad company sought to prevent the state railroad commission from putting in force circular 318, has been sustained by Judge Newman in the federal court at Atlanta.
That the state railroad commission acted within its powers in changing the classification of the Southern Railway Company so as to reduce its local freight charges approximately 10 per cent, is the effect of this decision.
♠ ♠ ♠
Rules for Agricultural Schools.
At the meeting of the board of trustees of the University of Georgia, held the past week at Athens, Governor Terrell offered a resolution prescribing the general plan under which the agricultural schools of each congressional district shall be conducted, the act creating these schools providing that the general board of trustees of the university shall exercise such supervision of such schools as in their judgment may be necessary to secure unity of plan and efficiency. This resolution was unautonously adopted by the general board of trustees, and approved by the board of trustees of the agricultural college, the members of which were present at the meeting.
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Governor Offera Rewards.
Governor Terrell has offered a reward of $200 for the apprehension of an unknown negro, who, on January G. shot and killed Town Marshal C. C. Carter of Richland, Mr. Carter thought the negro was an escaped convict and was attempting to arrest him when the negro shot him through the eye, killing him instantly. The murderer escaped and has not been heard of since.
A reward of $100 was also offered for the arrest of John Gober, who killed Cleveland Gaulus; 'Christmas Eve, near Nicholson, Jackson county, while the two were engaged in a drunken Christmas frolie. Gober immediately left the county and has not been heard from.
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GOVERNOR COMER INAUGURATED
Immense Throng Witnesses Induction
of Alabama Chief, Executive
With an escort of two thousand soldiers and in the presence of ten thousand people, B. B. Comer was inaugurated governor of Alabama on Monday at Montgomery. The occasion was marked by great ceremony. The most impressive thing in the inaugural address of Governor Comer was his recommendation for the greatest liberality for education. He is not enthusiastic about immigration and cautioned against cheap foreigners and calling attention to the troubles we have now with 40 per cent cheap negro labor. He urges the appropriation of $200,000 a year more for confederate soldiers and better care of them.
He urges bills to bring about rate reduction, abolition of free passa save to employees, laws making the waterways available to the people and emancipation from "the railroad bondage and boycott." He thinks that all fares on main lines should be two and a half cents a mile and on branch lines not over four.
COFFEE MUST STAY IN PEN.
Department of Justice Refuses Pardon to Convict Counterfeiter,
After an exhaustive examination, the department of justice at Washington has declined to recommend a pardon for Coffee, who was convicted of complicity in connection with the big counterfeiting scheme that was unearthed in Atlanta some time ago. As the result of the department's report Coffee will serve out his sentence at Atlanta federal prison.
FAMILY EXTERMINATED BY GAS.
Father, Mother. Ss and Daughter Asphyxiated in Brooklyn.
At Brooklyn, N. Y., Sunday night, illuminating gas; which escaped during the night from a small stove used for heating, caused the death of Meyer Rubin, aged 50 years; his wife, Rosa, 58; their son, Philip L, and their 45-year-old daughter, Rosa.
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. Masonry in Haiti.
By Hon. Wm. F. Powell.
(The Philadelphia Tribune.)
Masonry is universal, it is said to exist in all parts of the habitable globe; this statement, we believe, has never been disputed by those who have ever been opponents to this organization. It has also been granted that of all secret organizations it is the oldest, but while conceded to be universal, in very many countries the working of the rite varles.
This is largely the case in the republic of Haiti, which dates its introduction from the Grand Orient of France a few years after it had established its independence under Dessilines and his co-laborers. That our readers may secure a fair idea of its existence, it is well to bring to his attention the surroundings, or more properly speaking, the buildings and grounds. All Masonic Temples in Haiti are of one form, of one story and are centrally located, that is, they are placed in the center of the lot, generally a quarter of an acre in extent, these lots or ground are surrounded by a high brick or stone wall from 15 to 20 feet high and about two or three feet thick. This is a large gate of entrance and above it is a flag staff, upon which when the lodge is in session floats a flag bearing upon it certain emblems denoting the degree in which work is to be performed.
On gaining entrance to this enclosure you are conducted around the same, the building or temple, as has been stated, occupies the center, to the right is a small building, also of one room, to which reference will be made later, within many of these enclosure one will find a profusion of fragrant flowers of the tropics as well as an abundance of tropical fruits, as the zuangar, banana and custard apple. After inspecting the grounds one reaches the door of the lodge, where on entering he is surprised to find a large hall about 20 feet wide, surrounding an inner room, oblong in shape, with a profusion of windows, with neither sash or curtains; on entering the inner room, Masonically, if the lodge is in session, if not simply as a matter of inspection—one must bear this in mind, none are admitted who are not Masons—will find it rather dark and gloomy, as all light and ventilation come only from the outer hall, and to secure sufficient light to transact business either wax candles or oil lamps and in many cases both are used.
The walls are decorated with handsome oil portraits of the early masters painted in France and with the banner of the lodge. None of the usual forms are observed in entrance as used in this country, so much is this the case that one wonders it he is in a Masonic lodge, and it is only the emblems that surround him on all sides that remind one of the fact that he is in a Masonic lodge; certain fixtures and certain locations that one looks for are found to be absent, which is according to the French rite. After the usual greetings one's attention is called to the lack of interest and the apparent disregard to the work in hand, to the disorder and the lack of secrecy in regard to the work, the windows not being closed or curtained, in fact, there is no means to do either, this being so, the current business or work is as well known to those in the hall that surround the inner chambers as those within the room, one of a lower degree can obtain a knowledge of the work of an upper degree by looking through the uncurtained window or to stand quietly and listen by these windows. One also notices that after the first entrance no permission is required to leave or enter, one can go in and out as often as he desires. The Masonic work closely follows that of French Masonry. Reference was made to asmall house in a section of the rooms, here is served to members of the lodge and to visitors liquid refreshments during the time the lodge is, in session. No money is paid for the same and the members can enjoy themselves in this direction as often as he pleases. These liquid refreshments consist of champagne, wines, the native liquors and beer. The lodge pays for the same and has them constantly on tap. Members' dues are paid but once a year, some years ago the entrance fee was very high, but has been considerably reduced within the past few years. This building as our readers may well know is liberally patronized during the session of the lodge, and more are to be found near it than in the lodge room.
No meetings of the lodge are allowed to be held after dark except on festal occasions, when the session commences early in the day and lasts not later than 9 a.m. On these Masonic holidays, especially the feasts of the two St. Johns (Grand Lodge), the streets leading to the lodge are draped with flags of all nations, archies are erected inside the gates, festooned with beautiful flowers, cannons booming during the close of the festival every half hour, and if the festival extends until after dark the occasion is further enlivened by fireworks, and the music from some of the military bands, while in the enclosure may be found the members at work
around the festal board. It may be started here, notwithstanding this free use of liquor, it is seldom that one sees any one under the influence of liquor.
The A. and A. S. rite is the principal branch of the order here, there are a few lodges of the York rite. No chapters of the latter order, nor is the order, of Templar Masonry permitted. All Masonic bodies of both rites are under the authority of the Grand Orient (Grand Lodge). Another surprising feature that one alone will meet in Halti, and which you will find nowhere else, that nearly every man in the middle walks of life, as well as in the upper or official circles, is a Mason. Another which is worth mentioning and which places this country in strong contrast with all other countries without exception, in the Republic of Halti, the Romanish Church is the predominate evangelical church, while all denominations are allowed and receive aid from the national treasury of the country. No man can be a president of the country unless he is a member of this church or friendly to it, nor can he be president unless he is a Mason, two facts that are diametrically opposite to each other, and which will not be found in another country in Christendom. The president of Halti is termed the grand protector of the order and is above the grand master, and is represented by one of his alde-decamps at each session of the Grand Orient.
AMONG THE MASONS.
A number of the lodges have failed to forward election returns.. Do so at once.
Lodges behind with dues for the orphans' home should forward same without delay.
Increased reports in membership and finance are expected of each lodge at the coming grand lodge communication.
PIERCE UNDER GRAFT CHARGE.
United States Minister to Norway Accused of Crooked Dealing.
Herbert H. D. Pierce, new United States minister to Norway, and formerly assistant secretary of state, is again in the public eye because of charges made against him.
He was accused Monday by Professor H. W. Elliott of Clyveland, Ohio, before the house committee on ways and means of having been guilty of misconduct while representing the United States government at The Hague in the settlement of claims resulting from the seizure of a sealing vessel by the Russian government.
The charge is that Mr. Pierce not only represented this government, but did business on his own hook and represented the owners of the vessel.
WQMAN UNDER HEAVY BOND.
Mrs. Guinn Held for Grand Jury in Sum of $15,000.
Charged with having hired an assassin to put her husband to death, Mrs. Abbie Guinn appeared in a justice court at McCays, Tenn., Monday.
An immense crowd, including friends of the accused woman and people with idle curiosity, flocked to the court room.
When the case was called, her attorney promptly waived preliminary hearing. Bond of $15,000 was thereupon fixed for her appearance before the grand jury at the regular term of the circuit court, which meets at Benton, Tenn., the third Monday in May.
MRS. SAGE'S PERSONAL TAXES.
New York Assessors Will Call Upon Her for $810,000.
The New York tax list, just made public, has several interesting features. Chief of these is the fact that the assessors have written down the personal fortune left by Russell Sage at $50,000,000. This is easily the biggest individual personal tax ever recorded in the city's boks. Sage, in his life time, was assessed at $2,000,000. Mrs. Sage, to whom was left practically all of the Sage fortune, is assessed on $5,000,000 in her own name. If the two statements stand, Mrs. Sage will have to pay something like $810,000.
NEW JOB FOR DENHAM.
Well Known Railroad Man to Be Manager of Tampa Northern.
A special from Tallhassee, Fla. says; W. B. Denham has tendered his resignation as manager of the Georgia, Florida and Alabama railway, to take effect February 1, and will assume entire management of the Tampa Northern railway, being constructed from Tampa to Atlanta.
New Spanish Minister Slated.
New Spanish Minister Slated.
It is expected that King Alfonso will at once sign the nomination of Ramon Fina as Spanish minister to the United States. Senator Cologan, who was appointed minister some time ago, but has never presented his credentials, is to be transferred to Mexico.
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