Savannah Tribune
Saturday, December 11, 1909
Savannah, Georgia
Page text (machine-generated)
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-. VOL, XXV. ‘ .- 7. SAVANNAH, GA. SATURDAY, DECEMBER 11, 1909.. : ; NO. 12; -
* Ty man Oh END EAP DEROQD De
FOR A GREATER SOUTH|,..ucy comer wer bina | $702,220,070 NEEDED|,,.CuU Sere fon omvowars. || GAMBUING IN COTTON! ,, °° 222 Pum.
1Money in Circulation Were Divided au) : President Taft Plans to Improve the 1909 Most Prosperous of All Years i
Washington, Bree eves. aca Waihiogtin te Gone t armies
i on, D. C—Every it "1 a - Ae |
Southern Commercial Congress the Univer dimes” weeny Rerecnin| Estinates Submitted to Congress ipeeonmaeten, Be Gree improve the | Government to Investigate New sae ty ae Oe hari igeh aa he
Convenes. ia Washingtoms (trae, SC base oe money: tn cls For Ensuing Year. tities of leealons' aualtiptor pro | Yori Cotton Exchange. — |rurs, in nis annual report just issu
divided. This reckoning is based .on motion to the rank of ministers, Pres- = gays. the farmer prospered more 1
the tr “3 estimate that. th - .
EUROPEAN HONEY FOR SOUDH ic.ss+asss =i" ay-| DEPARTMENTS ECONOMICAL csi ta torrst= aug] REVEALS CROOKED DEALINGS| ste sr Sore veer
——— 524.000 at this tims. —— lished it’ as an executive order. — the place to which 1909 1s entitled 4
‘The Slogan of the Commercial Congress ed eee eelaon peer Grand Total Asked for is $103,380,303 ome on Project sarees Sor jj | That Farmers and Spinners Are Both| agriculture,” {s the way the secre
Is, “A Greater South Will Produce shows that the general stock of mon-| Less Than Appropriations for the | applicants for mmmcinononte ae ancre Defrauded Ia Proven By Facts | tary puts it. The value of farm prc
a Greater Nation.” ey in the United States on December}. ee tutten aan ceaemtins the chucdaed Mee grange ducts was $8,760,000,000, a gain o
ee oe
Washington, D. C—"A greater na-
tion will come into being through
greater south.” This is the slogan
of theSSouthern Commercial Con-
gress, which convened here. Tho
congress has announced that it has
two objects—to hasten a clearer self-
Ymowledge throughout the whole
South, and te compel the balance of
the United States and of the world
‘to set a correct valuation upon the
South as a region of opportunity.
‘The stake involved is declared to
be ‘tke greatest in the commercial
Ristory of the United States, and it
will be the purpose of the congress
to amalgamate all interests and to tn-
ulcate Into the minds of the repre-
sentatives from the southern states
the great importance of harmonious
action that the opportunities for prot-
dtable investment in the south may
de brought to the notice of the whole
world. “Attention is called to the
southward rush that fs expected to
follow the opening of the Panama ca-
nal and to the importance of prepar-
edness for the southward swing of
commerce. =
The opening session was presided
‘over by Secretary Nagel of the de-
partment of commerce and labor, and
among the distinguished visitors pres-
ent were Ambassador Bryce of Great|
Britain and Ambassador Jusserand of|
France; also Thomas L. Field of Lon
on,
Secretary Nagel, in his address,
urged that the states go as far as|
possible in the development of thelr|
‘own resources and then call upon the|
national government for ald. He as-
sured the assemblage that it would
be his pleasure to give whatever help
in that direction that might be with-
in_his power.
President Parker, in his address,
flatly opposed indiscriminate immigra-|
tion. He showed that the Southern
Commercial Congress was for the has-|
tened development of tho south along
Iines that afmed at national strength
and_national weakness.
"Ambassadors Bryce and Jusserand
‘each nade a brief address and botlt
were loudly applauded. Mr. Bryce
spoke of the great importance of co-
operation between the railroads and
the farmers of the south, and the need
of Increased transportation facilities.
He sald that from his observations
there need be no apprehension of any
political -conditions arising which ‘will
hamper the south.
With reference ‘to the negro, tho
ambassador sald that it was the opia-
fon of the best minds he had met in
the south that the education of the
negroes for economical purposes was.
one of the best things for that sec-
tion, and that St was important that.
they be educated in habits of indus-
try. 5
‘M. Jusserand told the congtess that
the future of the south was in the
hands of the southerners. He spoke ot
his visits to the south and how he
was impressed with the natural re-
sources, remarking that the problem
of the south could be solved because
of the wealth of these resources. He
paid a high tribute to the genialits,
hospitality and high-migdedness of
the southern people. |
‘Mr. Field, although designated aa
froma London, 1s a native of North
Carolina, and in his address sald be
was known in tho British capital as
a staunch American from the south.
He pointed out the possibilities for
attracting European money to the
south, and declared he was confident
that there rarely has been a time
when English capital was more un-
gettled at home, and more inclined
to seek employment in other coun-
tries where conditions are secure and
investments satisfactory. Mr. Field
also was of tho opinion that there
wero a great many Englishmen of
xome means dissatisfied with the con-
ditions at home who could not be in-}
duced to avall themselves ‘of oppor-
tunities in the south. :
Secretary of War Dickinson spoke|
of the resources of the south and paid
tribute to the southern states, and
promised his aid in every possible)
way in promoting the advancement]
of the commerce of these states. — |
‘The meeting 1s the first anaual af-|!
fair of {ts kind, and prominent speak-|
ers addressed the delegates, who rep-|
resented practically every section of]!
the south. The tenor of the speech-|
es was for the commercial aggran-|.
dizement of that section of the upton]
south of the Mason and Dixon lne,|
through harmonfous work and the en;|'
couragement of new settlers, = * ‘/
“Kieine’s Grasbrook,” Near Hamburg,
Germany, Goes Up In Flames.
Hamburg, Germany—The explosion
of two gas tanks in the so-called
“Kleine's Brasbrook,” on the Elbé
Zront, was fololwed by an extensive
fire and the Joss of many lives. The
explosion was duevto a leak in a new
gasometer.
= Ten men are reported dead and 17
missing, It is almost certain thet ail
‘of those latter ate dead. Forty men
wore dangerously injured.
“The gasometer which exploded was
the largest in the “world, having a
éapacity of 200,000 cubic meters. ‘The
elty approptiated 14,000,000 mars
- ($3,500000)- for its*construction,
$34.94 FOR EACH PERSON,
1SMoney in Circulation Were Divided
gee Hacaak Backs.
Washington, D. C—Every person in
the United States would have a
stake of $34.93 if the money in circu-
Jation on December 1 were evenly
Aivided. ‘This reckoning 1s based .on
the treasurer's estimate that the pop-
ulation of the United States is 89,
524,000 at this timé..
‘The money?circulation statement, 18-
sued by tho treasury department,
shows that tho general stock of mon-
ey in the United States on December
1 was $3,428,602,048, an increase of
3712935 since a month ago. Of this
total there was tn circulation $3,131,-
310,94, an tnerease of $6,631,877 over
@ month ago, and of $13,749,901 over a
a year ago. This is in striking con-
trast to the $816,266,721 in circulation
on January 1, 1879, for which compar-
ative figures’ are given.
‘The treasury held assets of the
government on December 1 last of
$297,291,114, which does not include
the ‘$35,952,787 of deposits of public
money in hatfonal bank depositories
to the credit of the United States
treasury.
Of the general stock of money at
present gold coins, including bullion
in the treasury, aggregate $1,044,006,-
223; standard silver dollars, $564,294,
719; subsidiary silver, $161,304,633;
treasury notes of 21890, $3,982,000;
United States notes, $346,681,016, and
national bank notes, $707,433 457.
WOULD BAR RELIGION {N SCHBOLS,
Hebrews of Chicago Want All Secta-
: ‘sian Taachian Abotlohed,
| Chicago, Il—A problem which has
agitated gchoo! boards in all of the
country where the population has a
large foreign element broke out in
Chicego when a memorial asking the
school board to do away with all sec-
tarlan teachings in the schools, was
presented to President Alfred R.
Urion.
‘The memorial fs signed by five Jow-
ish religious workers. .
‘The petition claims that in various
hymns in the schools there are moral
lesson diametrically opposed to the
Hebrew faith, and that there is a ten-
dency to teach Jewish children things
that their religion elther condemns
or does not favor. This is against
the spirit and letter of true democra-
cy, the protesting rabbis claim, and
they close thelr memorial with = re-
quest that the president at once is-
sue an order taking these hymns out
of the schools.
DISRESPECTABLE TO BE SICK.
Doctor Fletcher Says That Will Be
the Case In Five Years.
New York City—"It you want to
be fashionable and in style you must
chew your.food,” was the observation
made by Dr. Horace Fletcher, the fa-
mous exponent of rational eating.
Dr. Fletcher, who, with bis wile,
sailed to observe mastication in for:
elgn Ignds, added the comforting in-
telligence:
“In-five years from now it will not
bo considered respectable to be sick.’
Mr, Fletcher says the great source
of unhappiness in the world comes
from the mouth.
“You may feel like ridiculing the
idea that it is well to chew ‘your
soup,” sald the doctor, cheerfully, “i
will, however, ask you to try It It
will’ improve ‘the ‘soup and aelp you.
“Never eat when worried, nervous
or angry. It is making and’ absorb-
ing poison to do it, You should chew
your food 32 times wita every
mouthful. If you do this you will
live to a great age.”
RAVAGES OF THE HOUSE FLY,
Life and Property Destroyed by the
‘Kasse: Pests;
New York City--Twenty Dillfon
dollars would be saved by the Unit.
ed States if the house fly were ex-
terminated, according to Dr. Danfel
G. Jackson, « sanitary expert and rep:
resentative of the-New York water
pollution committee. Dr. Jackson, fn
a statement to the New York Sani-
tary Association, says:
“On the basis of our present knowl.
edge, I estimate two years might be
added to the average span of each hu
man life In this country by the elim
ination of the transmission of disease
by files. This would mean a saving
of 170,000 years of human life, and,
incidentally, a money saving of ‘about
twenty Dillion dollars.”
Newsy Paragraphs.
A ten thousand mile trip in a thirty.
foot launch is the program mapped
out for Stanley A. Beadle, who arriv:
ed in Chicago. Mr. Beadle started
his tour from Muskegon, Mich., and
Intends to return to the starting point
within twelve months, his route tak-
ing him through the Ilimols-ichigao
canal, the Mississippi river, the Gulf
of Mexico and arognd the’ Atlantic
seaboard to the Gulf of St. Laurence,
up the St Lawrence river and
through the Grea Lakes back to Mus-
Kegon.
Mrs. O'Leary's cow did not kick
over the lamp that started the fire
which destroyed the -clty of Chicago
in i871. Blasted is the tradition of
the orlgin of the great fire which
swept away millions of dollars in
property and made homeless many
thousands of persons. The denial of
the cow's kick came from the son of
Mrs, O'Leary, James O'Leary, famil:
jarly Known’ as “Big Jim,” ‘of the
stock yards district, who denied the
oft-repeated story, following a doclar.
ation made from’ a Chicago pulpit
that the cow had kicked over ine
lamp when two youths tried to pro-
cure from her ‘milk for . whiskoy
punches, “The fire was .caused .by
spontaneous compustion, in. the hay
Jott,” said Big Jim. , ae
$782,223,075 NEEDED
Estimates Submitted to Congress
For Ensuing Year.
DEPARTMENTS ECONOMICAL
oo yest Aaked for is Fignabeaos
Washington, D. C-—That there ha:
been a careful scrutiny: of the estl
smates of appropriations for the fis
eal year ending June 30, 1911, {
shown by the figures submitted t
the house of representatives by Sec
retary of the Treasury MacVeach
The grand total of estimates for 191)
4 3182,228,075, whlch, 18 $103,370,80
Jess than the approriations for the
current fiscal year and $123,086,4ui
under the estimates submitted a yea
ago for 1910. A general cut has beer
made wherever possible and ner
work authorized only where regard
ed as absolutely necessary.
Heretofore it has been the prac
tice of departmental officers to “pad’
the estimates with the expectation
that the amounts would be material
ly reduced before being fully passea
by congress. As soon'ns Presiden!
‘Taft*came into office he directed tha
this practice be discontinued and gave
Botiee to the members af his cabi
net that in the future all estimates
must be submitted,on the basis ol
the actual needs and requirements o!
the service. hTe result is, the offl
clals say, that the figures submitted
are down to bed rock basis and will
bear the closest examination by the
appropriation committee of both the
houses of congress. The departure,
they add, will reduce materially the
actuat work of the approriatfon com
mittee.
‘The estimates in detail for the va
Hous’ departments ‘are (cents omit
ted):
Legislative, $13,169,679.
Exccutive, $472,270.
State department, $4,570,301.
‘Troasury, $136,998,605.
Territorial governments, $287,350.
Independent offices, $2,400,695.
District of Columbia, $11,884,928.
War, $200,461,465.
Navy, $117,029,914.
Anterior, $191,224,182.
Postofice department proper $1,
693,680. P
Deficiency in postal revenue, $10,
634,122, :
jgbepartment of agriculture, $17,681,
136
Commerce and labor, $14,187,913.
Justice, $9,518,640.
Public’ Buildings. :
‘Under the head of public buildings
the estimates include: Albany, Ga,
$50,000; Gainesville, Fia., $65,000;
Gulfport, Miss., $65,000; New Orleans,
$800,000; New York City, assay build:
ings, $150,000; Berge office, $109,000;
marine hospital, $50,000; postofiice,
$500,000; Oklahoma City, Okld., $100,
000; Owensboro, Ky., $75,000; Rich-
mond,>Va., $150,000; St. Louls, Mo.
postofiice, "$77,600; Salisbury, "N. C.,
$50,000; Shreveport, La, $50,000;
Washington, D. C. building for bu-
reau of engraving and printing $653,
695. 2
DEATH FOLLOWS STORM.
See eee
Chicago, IIl—Chicago was visited
with the ‘Srst real snowstorm of the
season. Several inches of snow fell,
impeding strect traffic and delaying
rains.
‘The storm extends from southern
Wiscensin into Iowa, and through the
Onto valley, covering Illinois and In-
diana. .
‘Trains from the west and north
were delayed from one to three
hours. The wind, averaging a velocity
of 35 miles an’ hour, added to the
discomfort caused by the storm,whici
the government weather bureau said
would continue until noon,
‘Through the day the county agenta
and the police were besieged with
appeals for afd from storm sufferers.
The storm caused the death of three
persons and seriously hampered the
transportation on steam roads and
urban lines.
Danville, f—Lying in six inches
ot snow on the steps of a bawk build-
ing and almost dead, a Hungarian
woman and her six-months-old child
were found by a policeman.
Attached to the woman's dress was
a tag consigning her to her husband,
a coal miner, °7 Westville. She, with
her baby, arrived {n thé night trom
Ngw York, where sho had landed with
other Immigrants from Hungary. Ig-
norant of the language of the new
country, she wandered about helpless-
ly, the child clasped to her breast,
until she sank exhausted and lay for
hours in the blast of the heavy storm
carrying snow and sleet that raged
over this part of Illinois.
TOBACCO CROP SOLD.
Immense Sum Pald Tobacco Pool for
Crop.
Lexington, -Ky—It was amnounced
at the headquarters of thy Burley, To-
bacco Society that a syndicate. of
New ~York capftalists had: made an
offer for the 1120,000,000 pounds of
tobacco in the pool of 1509.
Henderson, Ky—The balance of the
1909 crop of dark tobacco consists};
of,a million or more pounds was sold
by the Stemming, Association to~W.
G. Head & Son at 7 cents average.
‘This completes the-sale of the 23,
000,000 potinds of the 1909-‘crop' of
popled: toltoea in the counties of
bster, Henderson, Union, Critten-
‘den “and Hopkins.
CIVIL SERVICE FOR DIPLOMATS.
President Taft Plans to Improve the
i. Disteniatic Sérsice,
ode nshington, D. C-—To improve the
pérsonnel and efficiency of the diplo-
mate service and.to encourage secre-
tales of legations to qualify for pro-
motion to the rank of ministers, Pres-
ident Taft has approved a plan sug-
gested by Secretary Knox and pul:
Mshed it as an executive order.
The new project provides for a
board of examiners to pass upon’ all
applicants for appointments as secre-
tarles and prescribes the standard to
be maintained. Secretary Knox, In a
lettor submitting his plan to the pres.
ident, points out the very remarkablo
yrowth of the political and comuner-
cial relations of the United States
and the increasing dimenlty of the
problems to be dealt with.
Records of efficiency of all the un-
dorsecretarles will be preserved in
tho state department and appoint-
ment from outside the service to sec-
retary-ships will be made only to the
class of third secretary of embassy;
or, in case of higher vacancies, “of
second secretary of legation, or of
secretary of legation at poats whica
havo asaigned to them only secretary..
Vacancies in secretaryships of tho
higher classes will in the future be
filled by promotion from the lower
grades, and eficiency and ability dem-
onstrated in the service will be the
tests of advancement.
Candidates must be between the
ages of 21 and 50 years. From the
successful candidates an appointive
ist will be prepared and from this
the department will alm to apportion
representation fairly among the tertl-
tories and states.
CULBERSON STILL LEADER.
Texan Has Not Resigned Democratic
‘gadecshic.
aah
Washington, D. C—With great sert-
ousness, the democratic members of
the senaté met in caucus to elect a
Successor to Senator Culberson, who
has determined to resign as chalr-
nian of the caucus because of iil
Health. :
<A tentative program had been ar-
ranged by which Mr. Money, vice
chairman, was to be elevated to the
leadership and was to decline be-
cause of disinclination to take upoa
himself such duties because of his il
health, fenator Bacon was then to
be selected as chairman, With this
Program agreed upon, Senator Cul:
Derson’s letter was read to the as-
somblage and then it was discovered
‘that. Me had not resigned the chair:
inanghlp; but had merely stated bis
purpose of so doing.
Immediately all the well lafd plans
of the statesmen were upset and fur-
ther action was postponed until def-
nite action ts taken by the Texan
senator. shen ce
‘The caucus ‘elected Thomas wW.
Kellar of West Virginia assistant
doorkeoper, which position is equiva
lent to a democratic representative
of the sergeantatarms on the floor
of the senate. Mr. Keler has been
in the employ of the senate 35 years.
SHERIFF PAYS FOR LYNCHING,
Calro, illinois, Officer Loses Place Be-
matin <
Springfield, 1!—Governor Deneen
denied the petition of Frank E. Da-
vis for reinstatement as sheriff of Al-
exander county. It was Sheriff Da-
vis from whom the Cairo, Ill, mob
toox William James, colored and
Henry Salzner, white, and lynched
ghar: on the night of November 11th
last.
After reviewing the lynching in de-
tail, the governor, in a voluminous
statement, submits evidence that the
sheriff did not do all in his power
to protect the prisoners by having
made no forcible resistance and on
this ground the petition for reinstate-
ment is denied. In conclusion the
$1,000,000 VANISHES FROM SURPLUS.
Criminal Irregulafities Charged in
Conduct of Phenix Insurance Co.
New York City—The Phenix Insur-
ance Company of Brooklyn is under
investigation for irregularities, whic
it 1s belleved, have smpaired its sur-
plus at least $1,000,000,
It is charged that the president has
overdrawn his salary, that he has uu-
loaded doubtful securities on the com-
pany and that he has used the com-
pany’s assets to secure his own per
sonal speculative accounts.
Throne For American Giri.
New York City. — Miss Yvonne
‘Townsend, daughter of Lawrence
Townsend, former minister of Portu:
gal, whom European cables had sug:
gested as a bride for thesyoung King
Manuel of Portugal arrived here from
Antwerp with a denial that she was
engaged. Miss ‘Townsend and the
present king were playmates eleven
years ago, when they were both eight
years old, and when they met a few
weeks ago as the guests of King
Edward at Windsor castle their
friendship was renewed.
Grand Prize Gobbler.
St. Louis, Mo—*“Taft,” a bronze
turkey gobbler, -weighing 55 pounds,
‘was awarded the grand prize at the
Missouri state poultry show. The bird
je 150 competitors from twenty-
rea states and Canada. “Taft” fe
owned by 3. C. Havens of Shelbyville.
Indiana.
Minister to China Appointed,
Washington, D. C—Annoupcement
‘was made at the state department of
the appolatment of William J. Cal-
houn of Chicago as minister to Chi-
ina. Mr. Calhoun has accepted the
lappointment and the Chinese gqvera-
meat has indicated its pleasure in ro
‘celying ‘him. a
GAMBLING IN COTTON
Government fo Investigates New|
York Cotton Exchange.
ms CROOKED 7
Washington, D. C-—Gambling on 9
stupendous scale; gambling watcl
Hisre fas, and Joven, with, anit
-which it {does not produce; exploita
ton of friend and foe to make gamb
lers* profits; reckless manipulation o!
& great crop for personal gains; eva
sion of speculative risks while taking
speculative profits, are some of the
unsavory practices shown to exist oz
the New York cotton exchange in 2
report just issued by Herbert Kaos
‘Smith, ‘commissioner of corporations
of the departmént of commerce and
labor.
‘While the commissioner doos no!
undertake to denounce in detall these
practices he shows them up In glaring
light in parts four and five of the gov:
ernment report on cotton exchanges,
‘That the New Yorkyotton exchange
js more dangerous a bucket
shop, because patronized by the non.
speculative public engaged in grow,
tug and spinning cotton—men who
would not be caught deed in a bucket
shop; and because of its widely. de:
moraltzing effect upon the cotton in.
dustry, {ts depression of prices to
cheat ‘the prodicers, and its uneco:
nomic plan of “fixed differences”
which defraud merchants and manu:
facturers who wish to “hedge” in or.
der to avold speculative chances, is
shown in an absolutely convincing
‘way in the latest disclosures.
That the NewYork exchange {s
playing both ends for the benefit of
the middlemen, defrauding the farm.
ers and cheating the purchaser, {s
proven beyond question by the facts
and figures presented in Commission-
er's Smith’s report.
This report has been in course of
preparation for the past two years.
‘The investigation into the exchanges
of the country was originally under-
taken under a resolution tutroduced
by Representative L. F. Livingston of
Georgia and Albert Burleson of Tex-
as. Throe parts of the report have
already been published. Parts four
and five aro now in the hands of the
public printer, and a summary has
been given out for publication.
In view of the startling disctosures
made, and tho widespread baneful of-
fect of exchange practices upon the
cotton industry of the country, Pres-
ident Taft has directed s careful in-
vestigation by the department of Jus-
tice into the case with the view to
criminal prosecutions under the Sher-
man anti-trust law. If that law is not
sufficient to cover the offense, the
president will ask congress for addi-
tional legislation under which the ey-
change gambling can be reached and
stopped, and guilty parties punished.
BODEL OF PRIBITIVE HAN,
Professor Lull of Yale Bases It on
Remains and Relics.
New Haven, Conn. — The model
representing the full size restoratfon|
of the primitivggnan partly idealized,
Sut based mainly on the remains and
relics of the primitive man found in
‘various parts of the world, chiefly in|
Europe, has been made by R. 8. Lull,
professor of vertebrae paleontology in,
Yale University.
‘The restoration 1s of the gorllle
type, about 5 feet 6 Inches high, a
stooping frame, bowed at the thighs,
with large feet and hands and long,
arms, great muscular development,|
the lower part of tho bead and face|
somewhat refined, but the upper head
of a low development and the whole|
an intermediate Unk between man}
and ape. The restoration is sald to
be the first of paleontology in Yale
University.
FIGHTING THE WORD “HEBREW.”
Jewish Societies Object to Designa:
tion in Immlgrant Reports.
Washington, D. C.—Appealing to
the immigration commission for an
. elimination of the designation of “He-
brew” in the immigrant reports, St-
‘mon Wolf, representing varlous Jew.
ish societies, and Julius #W. Mack.
of Chicago, appearing for the Imm.
grants’ Protection League, addressed
the commission in favor of their con-
tention.
They both claimed that the desig:
nation “Hebrew”. was religious in its
nature and had no place in the re-
ports of immigrants coming here.
‘They desired Jews to be known as
Germans, Russians or other nation.
alities, according to the country from
which they came.
. “DRY” GOVERNORS TO HEET,
Call Is Issued by Gov. W. R.. Stubbs
ak anne
Topeka, Kans. — Governor W. R
Stubbs has sent letters to governors
of prohibition and local option states
initlating a movement for stricter en.
forcement of the federal revenue laws
applying to liquor.
Governor Stubbs’ plan is for the
governors to unite in a protest to
congress against conditions which he
alloged in a formal letter to the pres.
ident exist In Kausas—failure of fed-
eral collectors to- post revenuo- tax
licenses in conspleuous places and
falture to prosecute ,“bootleggers™
who pay:their licenses’ whed appre
hended.
~ GOOD YEAR_FOR FARMER,
1909 Most Prosperous of All Years in
a ein
ee:
Washington, D. C—Secretary Wil
son, of the department of agricul
ture, in his annual report just issued,
says. the farmer prospered more in
1909 than in any previous year.
“Most prosperous of all years is
the place to which 1909 1s entitled in
agriculture,” {s the way the secre-
tary puts it. The value of farm pro-
ducts was $8,760,000,000, a gain of
$809,000,000 over the preceding year.
Of great popular interest are the
results of a unique Investigation con-
ducted by the department, which
shows that in fifty cities the to!
rotall cost charged to consumers for,
beef above the. wholesals cost paid
by the retailers ‘ayeraged 38 per cent.
‘The lower the grado of beef, the
greater the percentage of gross profit:
In the upward movement of beat
prices, the farmer, the report says,
has not shared equally with the
packer, retailer and wholesaler; but
as to hogs, the case fs different, the
farmer receiving his fair share of the
higher prices of pork in the increased
price ot-his unfed hogs.
‘Secretary WHson notes = great for
ward movement in enforcing the foad
and drug acts, the willfoguess of man
ufacturers to’ comply with the laws
and to cooperate with the depart
ment( making the work largely edu;
cational.
Secretary Wilson says in part:
"Eleven years of agriculture; be-
sianing with a production of $4,417,-
000 and ending with $7,760,000. &
sum of $70,000,000,000 tor the period.
It has paid off mortgages, it has es-
tablished banks, it has made better
homes, it has ‘helped to muke the
farmer a citizen of the world, and it
has provided him with means’ for im-
proving hiss oll and making it more
productive.
“The most striking fact in the
world's agriculture 18 the value of tp
corn crop for 1909, which is abo
$1,720,000,000, It nearly equals the
value of thé clothing and personal
adornments of 76,000,000 people, ac-
cording to the census of 1800. ‘The.
gold and silver coin and bullion of
the United States aro not of grester
value, It has grown up from the soll
and out of the air in one hundref
and twenty days—$16,000,000 a day,
for one crop, nearly enough for twp
dreadnaughts daily for peate or wat
This erop exceeded in valuo the avon
age of the crops of the five precedin|
years by 36 per cent.
“Cotton is now the second crop
in value, and this year’s cotton crop
is oasily tho most valuable one of the
farmor that has been produced. With
cotton line selling at 12.7 centa on
the farm November 7 and with cot-
ton seed selling for about $25 por
ton, the lint and seed of this crop
are worth about $850,000,000 to the
farmer. No cotton crop since 1878
has been sold by farmers for as high
a price per pound as this one.”
| ‘TRANSPORT DIXIE SAILS.
There Are 700 Marines on Board the
Cruiser.
Philadelphia, P. — The transport
Dixie, with the 70 marines and all
the equipment transferred from the
stranded transport Prairie, passod opt
to sea on her way to Central Amer
fea. Admiral Kimball ond the ma:
rines who are bound for Colon, and
may possibly be sent to Nicaragua,
are three days behind the schedule
set by the navy deyartment,
LATE NERS ROTES,
Gener. °
The department of state fs advised
by tho Brith ambessdor that in con-
sequence of representations made to
the governor of Jamaica as to the
prevalence of rabies among doxs ih
The United States an order has bor
fssued prohibiting ‘he importation of
dogs into Jamaica from the United
States and the Republic of Panama,
fncluding the canal zone.
Partly os a result of new economic
conditions and partly as a result of
hose, causes which brought about 56
curtailment movement among 1
cotton mills in the south, a silent
but widespread and general revohi-
tion is setting in among southér;
manufacturers that- may have the 3
fect of the determination of manufa,
farers to make finer goods in bo,
yarns anain cottons. This will be of
value, because it will reduce the out-
put of coarse yarns. On the other
hand, the better grade of goods ant
the finer yarns will bring to the pro-
ducer quicker buyers and better
prices.
* ‘Washington.
‘Under a recent ruling of the com-
missioner of internal revenue,’ drug
gists who put up alcoholic medicinal
compounds must pay a special tax
ag‘ rectifiers if the compounds are not
sufficiently medicated so as to be une
suitable for use as a beverage,
Louis Greenberg, & bere
New York newsboy, came to Wadlt
ington to see-the president. The boy
was plainly disappointed when tae
that the president, wHo was at a cal
Imet meeting, was too busy to see
him, and declared he: woula remain
here until he does see the president.
“You seo,” ho said, “I have already,
met such prominent gentlemen ag
Mr. Jeffries and Mr. Gotch. I also
want to meet Mr. Taft”,
‘A proposal that the government
shall enter gut against the state of
Colorado to recover tho valug-of thir-
ty-five thousand acres of mineral
land, which, it 1s alleged, passed into
state control through misrepfesenta~
tion; ts under consideration by ‘the .
department of justice. ere
,... ,bargest Sick and Death Benefits; Smallest- Premiums. ©
-. The Guaranty Aid and Relief Society
4
Thix company is duly chartered under tho Inwa of tho State of Georgia, and has complicd' with ail ro
quirements of the Etate Insurance cupartment, therefore all pelicy holders ure protected with all the safeguards:
that the strict instrance laws of this State seek to protect its citizens, -*
Its xftairs are directed and managed by Negro men of the city’ of Savannah of lerding standing, and whose
character and reputation are of suchenas to command the respect and confidence of a}! tae people of that
commurity. The same mea that manage this Soctety arf the ones that organized ané are conducting the at-.
fairs of the first successful Negro Savings Bank in this state, therefore we can readily aee that by connecting
themselves with this Insurance company thoir interest will be in safo hands.
By comparing our rules and benctits with other first class companies it will fe séen thet we offer the most
Uberal. inducements with the largest sick, accident and death benefits to our members than any other com:
pany In this business, ~ #s
That we pay our claims. promptly c2n be testified to by the thoussads of our satisfied members,
deny met BS Girerend Delta ond whith ee bl by the Pea.” - Everywhere
nos Ff Gerigia, Cy eatkoutpand andes te fiocidions ofan el of the General. oo : i
_ 8 Lasernbly, of Posed Celebs 2 Bal SSR and —amaredled—Becernbas ; . "s “4 Liberal Terms and Commission. /
-s “os BIL LELP, hi f P. ; mi : . ~ ; - . Aconies Tin vOtR OFFI :
*s Treasurer of the State of Georgia. = = " . - . sO Gavannahy George
oom ‘ : Ves OF | oe : ; rirmncromncon 9 | STATE BAPTIST CALL, Masonic Books &
? Power Boat Fishing ?. The Apparently Drowned j jOteememnesemans eee! Regalias,
{ “creeper er Fhe tho Go Downto 4 |} Rotinzona Barr en Opt stanod of |, MORBTE T"| some ein
g By Louis Rhead ' @
Gesaee OWER boats have converted sea fishing into unalloyed
Wy & pleasure. Salling craft are all right if there -is wind,
B fH but to He becalmed, “a painted ship upon a painted ocean”
i ## «Within sight of a big school of bluefish, is very gallifg. In
a reference to the location where August sea fishing is best,
i & there is no choice. It is all good from Key West to the St.
i # =Lawrence Gulf. It is always best in the neighborhood of the
. See mouths of rivers, large or small, or near rocky shores where
. seaweed clings and shellfish may be found. Even sandy
shores, like that of the Jersey shore, are good where the sea bottom is coy-
ered with beds of shellfish. The north shore of Long Island is not nearly so
good as the Connecticut coast opposite. On the other hand, the south coast
of Long Island is excellent, beifig cut up in numerous bays and inlets, pegin-
ning at Rockaway Point, Jamaica Bay, Great South Bay, and so on to Mon-
tauk. Splendid fishing’is available from Block Island to Cape Cod and up to
Boston Harbor, and thence along the Maine coast as far as the Bay of Cha
leurs. “The season for this region is not confined to the mouth of August,
but continues on till coid weather nips the fingers. aa
Crying Need of. the
Church _
By Dean Shailer Mathews, of the University
Hiriglnng of Chicago. oper PAciity
an een AE EEE NE eS ae hed
Gum, gro T present the Church seems to be in denger of not havihg
B. leaders enough. There is nothing more threatening to tho
H srowth of evangelical Christianity thre. the failure of men
A Ly to go into the ministry. Just at the present a rightfully
i f ambitious Christianity faces alarming conditions. .
Hi + Notwithstanding the srowth of the Church, notwith-
y Ri f{ standing the large growth of the community, there are no
Cou Sx} = more men in our theological seminaries than there were two
decades ago. In some denominations and in nearly every
country in the world there are barely half as many as there were ten years
age. .
‘The city church is too often A parasite upon country churches for its
pastors. Now these little springs that feed the river are drying up. In place
of leaders too often appear untrained or but poorly trained pastors,
As industrialism and the new education spread the output of ministers
+ diminishes in number and in quality.
Even ministers dp not want their sons to go into the ministry. Christians
of maturity do not want to be ministers. I belleve, also, that one of the larg-
est problems that besef Christian education fs how ‘to prevent young fellows
from losing their early ministerial ambitions during the college or university
courses. 1
Many such college students are more eager to be married than to be
trained for real leadership 2s ministers, : :
“Many theotogical seminartfes are failing to send out tratned leaders of the
Church as they should. The curriculum of most theologica{ seminaries was
practically determined two hundred years ago. .
Yoo CAN PAY MORE MONEY
But You Can’t Get a Better Shave Than By Using Our
Sharp Shaver Safety Razor.
25c. IN STAMP3 BRINGS THE RAZOR, POSTPAID, BY MAIL.
.BOOK PUBLISHING HOUSE, 134 Leonard St, New York City.
.
ne .
.e 4
.
GB Wittens +, .
P. Mdward Perry.
‘Welter #4. Scott-
fat O. Johnson.
So eclifine : eeToronmncrec rn G9
| Rollinz or a Barr2l en Obsolete Method of
Resuscitation
By Wilbert E. Loncfeliow, General Superintendent
U. S. Vol. Life Savinz Corps ©
,
ep nearerieioeelies ores 93
YO840 2002 N eisit out of ten cases when there has been a drowning or
> ® car drowning the reporters tell us that “the patient wos
; $ rolicd of a barrel,” with varied effects. Whether the pa-
> 3 tient lives or dies the rolling on the barrel fits into the story.
4 : The geod old barrel cessed to figure prominently as a
OSOoeCCEg successful resuscitation factor a number of years ago, ex
: cept in stories, and the constant repetition of it serves to
}©06¢600606 induce Jongshoremen and others to use the barrel and wave
@ # #84
> 2
3 i 3
@
$ 3
$ 3
#200001 00
3 3
9000490600
— 9006606000 induce Jongshoremen and others to use the barrel and waee
valuable time that might save the patient's life. As far as
it went the barrel scheme was not so bad, as it did get out the water in a
crude sort, of way and performed seme of the motions of artificial breathing.
The delay in finding a barrel gapparently nothing else will do in the minds of
the rescuers) and the rough Scraping up,and down usually offset the good
features of the treatment. ‘
No barrel or roller is needed for resuscitatton. The patient can be lait
face downward over a box or log or across a person’s body so 2s to force
water out of the stomach and throat, and there is usually very little water
to come cut, Then the patient shéuld be turned over, and, with the tongue
crawn forward to keep the air passage open, the arms should be drawn above
the head and compressed over the short ribs to imitate breathing, at the rate
of sixteen times a minute. With the excepifen of tke Schaefer method—in
which the patient lles face downward all the time,.pressure being applied to
the short ribs from the back—the resuscitation methods are mostly as de-
scribed. :
My point in speaking of this matter is not co much to describe the meth-
ods of resuscitation in vogue is to poiht out the way the press may do a real
service to humanity by reperting the methods used in cases of complete re-
covery. It will not take up much additional space and it will afford Interest-
ing data to thousands of readers. Whether desk men know it or not, the ren;
eral public is deeply lntereated th matters pertaining to restoration of the ap-
parently drowned. That is why they swallow the “barrel rolling” so easily.
One other point: I want to pay my respects to the sporting writers who
describe our long swims, and add from their own heads details about a bottle
of whiskey in each boat for the purpose of keeping up the courage of the
swimmers. None of the successful swimmers in the ten, twelve or fourteen
mile swims we have held trained on whiskey or used it for nourishment on
the trip. We do not recognize it as a helpful stimulant. The after-effects are
very bad. Fresh water, coffee, beef tea, malted milk are all used as nourish-
ment (and even cheese sandwiches by one swimmer); bat out of justice to
them, and to help others who may try for long distance honors, 1 want to
register my protest against the whiskey fabrication right now.—New York
Sun:
Not necessary to own a printing office or be a
printer to publish a newspaper. Write your locals
and advertisements and send the copy to us.. We
print the paper complete and send to you ready
. for mailing, filling all blank space free of charge.
Hundreds of papers now being successfully pub-
lished by our plan. .
. Religious papers containing suitable reading
matter a specialty.
Orders filled promptly for weekly, semi-. -
monthly or monthly newspapers,.in. all standard
sizes, at reasonable rates. Address BQX 327,
ATLANTA, GA, _ = meni 5
0 pemume . .
- e HOME OFFICE
* “3 93 WEST BROAD STREET, -
‘oo 3 SAVANNAH, GEORGIA. =
~~. Yeo Phone 1188. Ga. Phone 2025, a
eo :
ZEZWSectoors. .
.
. Me . . * :
“+ @, BR Fields. 7 W. H. Berges
. ¢ J.B, Deveaux” J. Bugg; :
é * L. M. Pollard. -
. 7" : -.° J, M, Ferrebe
Masonic Books &
Regalias. ,
LODGE SEALs, @
FINANCIAL CARDS and
* BLANKS of every description.
Publishers’ and Manufacturers Prlens
Clbers Discounts WIN Be Arranged.
Pye
. 60L. C.-JOHNSON,
6avannah, Ga. .
SOL. 6, JOHNSON
Notary Publi
otary Public.
Deeds, Contracts, Wills and Other
Legal Forms Prepared and
Attested. .
4262 West Broad St. :
ing by us; and in view of that, Iet
me, as your secretary, urge that wo
make the keenest sacrifice and raise
tor printing and general expenses,
dosides education, not Jess thah $50v.
There are some outstanding clalms
which your secretary and treasurer
‘are compelled to mect, because all
we have in the way of property
‘stands subject to claims we made for
the convention. Should you fail to
provide for us so that we-can meet
your creditors, legal steps wili be
taken against us immediately.
Now, if you cannot come to Atlan-
ta, please send $100 as your enroll-
ment fee, and a donation from your
church, 7
Address your letter to the conven-
tion in care of the secretary. What-
ever amount sent will be promptly
reported and a receipt for the same
will be mailed -to you in return from
Atlant, I am, ae
Yours for success, : "
+ J. A, KIRKLAND,
Rec. Sec. M. B.C. of Georgi.
Woman Life Saver to Be Madg
Member of Newport ¥acht Ciob.
Newport, R. I.—Mrk. Ida Lewis,
Keeper of the pretty white Limerock
Lighthouse in Newport Harbor, who
has saved eighteen lives during her
long term of service there, will be
mgde an honorary life member of the
fashionable Newpart Yacht Club as a
token of its appreciation of her hero-
ism. A new life-saving launch, recent-
ly arrived at the Price’s Neck Goverp-
ment station, has been christened Ida
Lewis in her honor, too, She still
maintains her position.
STATE BAPTIST GALL,
; Office Recording Secretary M. B.°C. of
Georgia, Route No, 5, Box No. 47,
Hawkinsville, Ga. 7
October ist, 1909.
To the Brethren of the Missionary
Baptist Convention of Georgia:
In view of the fact that we are to
meet again in annual session, if the
month of November this year, I have
deemed it expedient to address this
circular letter to the Brotherhood.
First. Let it be borne in mind that
we will not be favored with the
certificate plan in November, account
the convention; but instead -of get-
ting certificates there will be reduc-
ed rate return tickets on sale Nov-
ember 7, 8 and 9, from all .points in
Georgia to Atlanta. Rates of 3 cents
per mile plus’ 26c, with final limits
to return November 16th, 1909. This
arrangement is cheaper than using
the certificates. There is to be an
automobile exhibition in Atlanta the
same time, and the rate above men-
tioned has been granted on that
account, So when I applicd-for the
usual certificate plan the Company
advised me that it would make said
rate apply to Convention also.
Connection with the programmes,
I send you this letter so that there will
be no mistake. Take due notice, and
be governed accordingly.
We have learned that changing the
Convention from June to November
\does not meet the approval of a host
of brethren, It will be remembered
that the change was recommended in
the President’s annual address, which
paper was referred to’ a committee;
the committee reported favorably and
subsequently the convention adopted
‘and approved-it by her votes.
Let's go up to Atlanta in full force,
and if the change is not the best, let’s
urge that the convention may re-
scind its action; but, personally, I
think the change from June to No-
vember is best.
"Ist. It's a time in the year when
jthe majority of the laymen have some
‘money that.they can give, as well as
‘the pastors,
2nd. Every farmer in our convention
who is interested in our work could
plant. one or two acres of cotton spe-
cially for conventional purposes, and
in November of each year a great
contest could be worked up among
the farthers,_
Srd. The associations belonging to
our conyention will have met and
closed at this season—and they could
send by their moderator or represen-
tative their annual donation direct to
‘the convention, and through that~me-
dium, if properly worked up and given
a fair-trial before we decide to change
trom November Back to June, it will
only be a question of time before we
can lay on the conventional table
from‘ three to five thousand dollars,
4th, Now, we have some white
triends who have, and are still stand-
The president's message, which was read to the senate and house, was, in part, as follows:
Europe
Questions relating to the fisheries of Great Britain and the United States on the North Atlantic Coast have been submitted to a tribunal formed from members of the permanent court of arbitration at Theague.
The commissioners appointed by the United States and Great Britain to mark accurately the international boundary line between the United States and Canada, in the Passamaquoddy Bay, young failed to agree it has now become necessary to arbitrate the question.
The international fisheries commission has completed a system of uniform and common international regulations for the protection and preservation of the food fishes in the national boundary waters of the United States and Canada. The regulations were submitted to congress for adoption.
The convention providing for the settlement of international differences between the United States and Canada, including the apportionment of certain boundary waters, which was ratified by the senate March 3, 1895, has not yet been ratified on the part of Great Britain. Commissioners of the United States and Canada are examining into the question of obstructions in the St. John's river between Maine and New Brunswick. Negotiations for an international conference to consider and reach an arrangement providing for the preservation and protection of the fur scals in North Pacific are in progress with the governments of Great Britain, Japan and Russia.
the following powers participated: the United States, Austria-Hungary, France, Germany, Great Britain, Italy, Japan, the Netherlands, Russia, and Spain. The conference resulted in the Declaration of intention, unanimously agreed and signed by the participating powers, concerning, among other matters, the highly important subjects of blockade, contraband, the destruction of neutral prizes, and continuous voyages. The Declaration of London is an eminently satisfactory codification of the international maritime law, and it is hoped that its reasonableness and fairness will secure its general adoption, as well as remove one of the inflexibilities standing in the way of the establishment of an office, court.
The United States was represented at the international conference on maritime law at Brussels. The conference resulted in the signature a referendum of a convention for the unification of certain regulations regarding maritime law and salvage and for the unification of certain matters regard to collisions at sea. Two new projects of conventions, one concerning the limitation of the responsibility of shipowners, and the other concerning maritime mortgages and privileges, have been submitted by the conference to the different governments. The conference will meet again on April 11, 1910 at Belfort to
The committee be represented by a fitting display of progress in the useful arts and inventions at the world's fair to be held at Brussels in 1910 remains to be acted upon by the congress. Mindful of the advantages to accrue to our artisans and producers in competition with their continents, I renew the recommendation, koreoforto made that the committee be made for acceptance of the invitation and adequate representation in the expo-
The question arising out of the Belgian annexation of the independent state of the Congo, which has so long preoccupied the attention of this government, is still open, but in a more hopeful stage. The programs of reform urge the extension of the rights of civilization, education and fruitful open commerce to that vast domain. The attitude of the United States is one of benevolent encouragement coupled with the hope that the demands of humane sentiment throughout the world will be satisfied.
A convention between the United States and Germany, under which the non-working provisions of the German patent law are made inapplicable to the patents of American citizens, is now in force, for similar reasons, which have recently been initiated with other European governments.
Commission ta. Liberia.
The commission sent to Monrovia to investigate the interests of the United States and its citizens in Liberia was enthusiastically received, and the hope was repeatedly expressed that this government might see its way clear to do something to relieve the critical condition of the republic arising, in a measure, in terminal as well as in general financial embarrassment, that it will be remembranced at the interest of the United States in the Republic of Liberia springs from the historical fact of the foundation of the republic by the coalsization of American citizens of the African race. The report of our commissioners has just been completed, and is now under examination by the department of state. that there may be some helpful ideas in which case it may be my duty again to invite your attention to this subject.
The United States has received an invitation from the Norwegian government to take part in a conference
for the purpose of devising means to
recremely existing conditions in the
Spitzerbergen Islands. In view of the
American possession, occupation and
working of certain coat-bearing lands
in Spitzerbergen, the invitation has
S MESSAGE.
been accepted under certain reservations by the United States.
The Near East.
His Majesty Mohmed V. Sultan of Turkey, recently sent to this country a special embassy to announce his accession. That country now has a constitutional government within parliament. Constitutional government seems also to have made further advantage in Persia. In the Near East the prestige of the United States has enhanced through the peaceful influences of American schools, universities and missionaries. There is every reason why we should obtain a greater share of the commerce of the Near East.
Latin America.
It is gratifying to this government that a boundary difference between Bolivia and Peru, which threatened to cause war, was settled without the necessity of intermediation by the government today, more than ever before, American capital is seeking investment in foreign countries, and American products are more and more generally seeking foreign markets. As a consequence, in all countries the American interests are protected, on occasion, in this government. These movements of men of capital and of commodities bring peoples and governments closer together and so form bonds of peace and mutual dependency, as they must also naturally sometimes be protected. The resultant situation invariably imposes upon this government vastly increased responsibilities. This administration, through the department of state and the foreign service, is lending "all proper service to legitimate and beneficial American enterprises in foreign countries, of such support being measured by national advantages to be expected.
The Pan-American policy of $i$ this government has long been fixed in its principles and remains, unchanged. With the changed circumstances of the United States and of the republics, to the south of us, most of which have great natural resources, stable government and progressive ideals, the apprehension which gave rise the Monroe doctrine may be said to have nearly disappeared and neither the doctrine exists nor any other doctrine of American policy should be attributed to operate for the perpetuation of irresponsible government, the escape of just obligations, or the insidious allegation of dominating ambitions on the part of the United States. Besides the fundamental doctrine of our Pan-American policy there have grown up a realization of political interests, community obligations and ideas of nourishing commerce. If these bonds will be greatly strengthened as time goes on, increased facilities, such as the great bank soon to be established in Laffla America, supply the means for building up the concessional commerce of the future.
On July 30, 1909, the government of Panama agreed, after considerable negotiation, to indemnify the relatives of the American citizens killed in a military treaty, one of them having, Indeed, been killed by the Panaman police this year. The sanitary improvements and public works undertaken in "Cuba prior to the present, administration of that government, are interested which the State is interested in the treaty, are reported to be making, good progress.
The governments of the United States and Chile have agreed to submit the American claim of Alsop and Company against the government of Chile to definite settlement by his Brittany-Malesty, Edward VII.
The Nicaraguan Situation. Since the Washington convention of 1807 were communicated to government, of the United States, as a consulting and a military party, this government been almost continued up until by one or another, and in turn by all of the five Central American Republics, to exert itself for the maintenance of the conventions. Nearly every complaint has been against the Zehya government of Nicaragua, which has kept America in constant contact or turmoil with those masses made to the presentations of Central American Republics, as due from the United States, on account of its relations to the Washington Conventions, have been at all times conservative, and have avoided, so far as possible, the use of military forces in these matters, it is very evident that the considerer, Canal Zone' and of the very substantial American interests in Central America give to the United States a special position in the zone of these republics and the Carribean Sea. Need not rehearse here the most efforts of the government to promote peace among these regions, offers which are fully appreciated by the majority of those who are loyal to their true interests. It would be no less unnecessary to rehearse here the sad tale of unspeakable barbarieties and oppression of have been committed by the Zelaya government. Recently two representatives were put to death by order of President Zelaya himself. They were reported to have been regularly forced of a revolution which had continued many weeks and was proceeding in an orderly fashion. The control of about half of the republic and such as to the modern practice of civilized nations, they would be entitled to be dealt with as prisoners of war. At the date when this message is printed this government is proceeding with delibertate exhortation to defender such truth, in these reports in this course in the most consistent with its dignity, its duty to 'American interests and its moral obligations to Central America, and to civilization.
The liberal support of congress is asked for the international bureau of American republics which is maintained for the development of Pan-American commerce and friendship. The Far East. In 'the Far East this government preserves unchanged its policy for supporting the principle of opportunity and commitments respect for the integrity of the Chinese' empire, the policy and bledged the
interested powers of both east and west.
By the treaty of 1903 China has undertaken the abolition of likin with a moderate and proportionate raising of the customs tariff along with currency reform. These reforming bills of manifest advantage to foreign countries well to the interests of China, this government is endeavoring to facilitate these measures and the needful acquiescence of the treaty powers.
After months of negotiation the equal participation of Americans in the Chinese railroad loan seems at last assured. It is gratifying that Americans will thus take their share in this extension of these great highways of trade, and to believe such activities right of impel to our commerce and will prove a practical corollary to our historic policy in the Far East.
The results of the opium conference held at Shanghai last spring at the invitation of the United States have been laid before the government. The report shows that China has made and adduced efforts toward the eradication of the opium owl. Collateral investigations of the opium question in this country lead me to recommend that the manufacture, sale and use of opium in the United States should be so far as possible more rigorously controlled by legislation.
After a thorough examination of the conventions and of the several contextual documents, the secretary of state reached the conclusion that monopoly was not accomplishing the mission of mining privileges along the South Manchurian and Antung-Mukden railroads. Our traditional relations with Japan continue cordial as usual. The arrangement for a cooperative venture coming in favor to the United States has proved to work satisfactorily.
The Department of State.
I earnestly recommend to the favorable action of the congress the estimates submitted by the department of state and most especially the legislation suggested in the secretary of state's letter of this date whereby it will be possible to develop and make permanent the reorganization of the department upon modern lines in a manner to make it a thoroughly efficient instrument in the furtherance of our foreign trade and of American interests abroad.
An executive order which places the diplomatic service under civil service rules is now in effect. Appointed three officials to assist the officers of the government in collecting information necessary to a wise administration of the tariff acco of August 5, 1909.
Other Departments.
In dealing with the affairs of the other departments, the heads of which all submit annual reports, I shall touch only those matters that seem to me to call for special mention on my part without minimizing in any way the effects made by legislation affecting our respective departments, in all of which I wish to express my general concurrence.
Government Expenditures and Revenues.
Perhaps the most important question presented to this administration is that of economy in expenditures and sufficiency of revenue. If a probable deficit is shown by the government, it is the duty of the president to recommend the choice by which such deficit can be met.
The report of the secretary of the treasury shows that the ordinary expenditures for the current fiscal year ending June 30, 1910, will be the estimated receipts of 975,620.10 for this office, added the sum to be allocated for the Panama canal, amounting to $38,000,000 and $1,000,000 to be paid on the public debt, the deficit of ordinary receipts and expenditures will be increased to the total deficit of $733,000. The deficit the secretary of the proposed to meet by the proceeds of bonds issued to pay the cost of constructing the Panama canal. I approve this proposal.
The Panama Canal.
The policy for the construction for the Panama canal, not out of current revenue, but by bond issues, was adopted in the Spooner act of 1902, and there seems to be no good reason for departing from the principle by which a part at least of the burden of the cost of the canal shall fall upon our posterior to enjoy it; and there is all the more reason for it because the account to date of the canal, which is show half done and which will be completed January 1, 1915, shows that the cost of engineering and construction will be $297,766,000. Instead of $393,705,200, as originally estimated. In addition to engineering and construction, the other expenses, including sanitation and government the amount paid for properties, the franchise and the privilege of building the canal, increase the cost by $353,000 to a total of $375,201,000. The increase in the cost of engineering and construction is due to a substantial enlargement of the plan of construction by widening the canal 100 feet in the Culebra cut and by increasing the dimensions of locks, to the understimates of the quantity of the work done under the original plan, and to an understimates of the cost of labor and materials, both of which have greatly enhanced in price since the original estimate was made.
Cutting of Expenses.
Cutting of Expenses
In order to allow a debt for the ensuing year, I directed the heads of departments in the preparation of their estimates to make them as low as possible consistent with imperative governmental necessity. The result has been, as I am advised by the secretary of the treasury, that the estimates, of the expenses of the government for the year ending June 30, 1911, are for the next fiscal year less by $5,658,000 than the total of appropriations for the current fiscal year, and less by $94,000,000 than the estimates for that year. So far as the secretary of the treasury is able to form a judgment as to future income, and compare it with the expenditure for the year ending June 30, 1911, including the payment in account of the public debt, there will be no deficit in the year ending June 30, 1911, but a small surplus of $12,600.
In the present estimates, the needs of the departments and of the government have been cut to the quick, no to speak, and any assumption, on the part of congress, so often made in times past, that the estimates have been prepared with the expectation that they may be reduced, will result in seriously hampering proper administration.
The treasury department has instituted an investigation into the efficiency of each employee in several bureaux. Under the present system, superior ability of an employee is not rewarded because the bureau will re-classification of the civil service so that work requiring most application and knowledge and ability shall receive most compensation would be fairer to the whole force and would permanently improve the personnel of the service. As the degree of efficiency in all the departments is much lessened by the retention of old employees who have outlived their energy and usefulness, it is indispensable to any proper system, of, economy that provision be made so that the bureau from the start shall be easy to maintain. It is impossible to make such provision unless there is adopted a plan of civil pensions.
I am aware, that there is a strong feeling in both houses of congress, and possibly in the country, against the establishment of civil pensions, and that this burden of military pensions, which it has always been the policy of our government to assume, but I am strongly convinced that no other practical solution of the difficulties presented by the superannuation of civil servants can be proposed, and that of a system of pensions.
FARREL
agree to refer to the fact of the discovery of extensive frauds in the collection of the customs revenue at New York City, in which a number of the subordinate employees in the weighing and other departments were directly concerned, and in which the beneficiaries were the American Sugar Refining Company and others. The frauds consisted in the payment of duty receipts in the weights of sugar, the government has recovered from the American Sugar Refining Company all that it is shown to have been defrauded of.
Criminal prosecutions are now proceeding against a number of the government officers. The treasury department and the department of justice are exerting every effort to discover all the wrongdoers, including the officers and employees of the companies who may have been privy to the fraud. It would seem that an investigation of the frauds by congress at present, pounding the by the treasury department and the attempt to prove of justice, as proposed by giving immunity and otherwise-prove an imprisonment in securing conviction of the guilty parties.
Maximum and Minimum Clause In Tariff Act
Two features of the new tariff act call for special reference. By virtue of the clause known as the "maximum and minimum" clause, it is the duty of the executive to consider the laws and practices of other countries with reference to the importation into those countries of the products and merchandise of the United States and if the executive such laws and practices to be unduly discriminatory against the United States the minimum duties provided in the bill are to go into force. Unless the president makes such a finding, then the maximum duties provided in the bill, that is, an increase of twenty-five per cent ad valorem over the minimum duties, are to be in force. Fear has been expressed that this power conferred and duty imposed on the executive is likely to lead to a tariff war. I beg to express hope and belief that this result need be anticipated. No one is seeking a tariff war or a condition in which the spirit of retaliation shall be aroused.
Uses of the New Tariff Board.
a doily, I have required a reduction in the estimates of the war department's spending, fiscal, fiscal, which brings the totar estimated down to an amount, to be repaid, possibly estimated for last year. This could only be accomplished by cutting off new projects and gassing for the period of one year all progress in military matters. For the same reason I have directed that the army shall not be recruited up to its present authorized strength. To accomplish this transition to a number of needed changes in the army in all of which I concur, but the point upon which I place most emphasis is the need for an elimination bill providing a method by which the merits of officers' shal have some effect upon their advancement. The amount of all may be accelerated by the effective elimination of a definite proportion of the least efficient.
The const. defenses of the United States proper are generally all that could be desired, and, in some respects they are rather more elaborate than under present conditions are needed to stop an enemy's feet from entering harbors defended. There is, however, one place where, additional defense is badly needed, and that is at the mouth of Chesapeake Bay, where it is proposed to make an artificial island for a fort to prevent an enemy's feet from entering. Important strategic base of operations on the whole Atlantic and Gulf-coasts. I hope that appropriate legislation will be adopted to secure the construction of this defense.
The military and naval joint board have unanimously agreed that it would be unwise to make the large expenditures which at one time were contemptulated in the establishment of a naval base and station in the Philippine Islands, and have expressed their judgment, in which I fully cur, in favor of making a commitment to the naval harbor, near Honolulu, and not in the Philippines. This does not dispense with the necessity for the comparatively small appropriations required to finish the proper coast defenses in the Philippines now under construction on the island of Corregidor and elsewhere or to complet a suitable repair station and coaling supply station at Olongapo, where is the floating dock "Dewey," I hope that this recommendation of the joint board will end the discussion of the comparative manila Bay and Olongapo as naval stations, and will lead to prompt measures for the proper equipment and defense of Pearl harbor.
The Navy.
The return of the battleship fleet from its voyage around the world, in more efficient condition than when it started, was a noteworthy event of interest alike to our citizens and the naval authorities of the world. Our officers are earnest and zealous in their profession, but it is a regrettable fact that the higher officers are old for the rest, and the admirals do not motivate the flag fank young enough to obtain adequate training in their duties as flag officers. This need for reform in the navy has been ably and earnestly presented to congress by my predecessor, and I also urgently recommend the subject for consideration.
Owing to the necessity for economy in expenditures, I have directed the chiefs of recommendations for naval appropriations so that they are thirty-eight millions less than the corresponding estimates of last year, and the request for new naval construction is limited to two first class battleships and one repair vessel.
Department of Justice.
Expedition in Legal Procedure.
The deplorable delays in the administration of civil and criminal law have received the attention of committees of the American Institute for Civil and Criminal Law, as well as the considered thought of judges and jurists. In my judgment, a change in judicial procedure, with a view to reducing its expense to private litigants in civil cases and facilitating the dispatch of business and final decision in both civil and criminal cases, constitutes the greatest need in our American institutions. I do not believe a moment that much the lawless violence in lynching is directly due to the uncertainties and injustice growing out of the delays in trials, judgments and the executions thereof by our courts.
I recommend legislation providing for the appointment by the president of a commission with authority to examine the law and equity procedure of the federal courts of first instance, the law of appeals from those courts to the courts of appeals and to the supreme court, and the court imposed in such procedure in the private litigants' court on the public treasury and make recommendation with a view to simplifying and expediting the procedure as far as possible and making it as inexpensive as may be to the litigant of little means.
Infunctions Without Notice.
Injunctions.
The platform of the successful party has last election, contained the following:
"The republican party will uphold at all times the authority and integrity of the courts, state and federal, and will ever insist that their powers to enforce their process and to protect life, liberty and property shall be preserved inviolate. We believe, however, that the rules of procedure in the federal courts with respect to the issuance of the writ of injunction should be more accurately defined by statute, and that no injunction or temporary restraining order should be denied without notice, except where irreparable injury would result from delay, in which case a speedy hearing thereafter should be granted."
I. recommend... that in, compliance with the promise thus made appropriate legislation be adopted.
Postoffice Department.
Second Class-Mail-Matter.
The subject of charges on second class mail is progress for consideration. I very mildly dicit the wisdom of our policy which constitutes to imprison a subsidy to newspapers, and magazines and, requires, additional fixation meet. If the subject of progress is the 'subject worthy of their
tion of the postmaster, the intellectual necessity and the capability of the establishing, posing the banks. The successful entry at the last election, declared in favor of postal savings, banks, and although the proposition finds opponents in many parts of the country, the com-munity is not alone. Simple double sum banks and am sure that when the banks are furnished they will be productive of the utmost good. The postal savings banks are not constituted for the purpose of creating competition with other banks. The rate of interest upon deposits to which they would be limited, would be so small as to prevent their drawing deposits away from other banks.
Shlp Subsidy.
Following the course of my disguised predecessor, I earnestly recommend to congress the consideration and passage of a ship-subsidy bill, looking to the establishment of lines between our Atlantic seaboard and the Pacific, as well as lines from the west coast of the United States, to South America, China, Japan and the Philippines.
Interior Department:
New Mexico, and Arizona.
The successful party in the last election in its national platform declared in favor of the admission, as separate states of New Mexico and Arizona, and I recommend that legislation appropriate to this end be adopted.
Alaska.
With respect to the territory of Alaska, I recommend legislation which shall provide for the appointment by the president of a governor and also of an executive council, the term of office reside in the territory, and which shall have legislative powers sufficient to enable it to give to the territory local laws adapted to its present growth. I strongly deprecate legislation looking to the election of a territorial legislature; in that district.
The Light House Board
The Light House 1648a.
I recommend the transfer of control over civilian bureaus. This is in accordance with the judgment of competent naval command.
Consolidation of Bureaus!
I request congressional authority to enable the secretary of commerce and labor to unite the bureaus of manufactures and statistics.
The White Slave Trade.
I greatly regret to have to say that the investigations made in the bureau of information and order of information of informants to the view, that there is urgent necessity for additional legislation and greater executive activity to suppress the recruiting of the ranks of prostitutes from the streams of immigration into this country—an evil which, for want of a better name, has been called "The White Slave Trade." I believe it to be constitutional to forbid "under penalty, the transportation of persons for purposes of prostitution across, national and state lines; and by appropriating a fund of $200,000 for the commerce and labor for the employment of special inspectors it will be possible to bring those responsible for this trade to indictment and conviction under a federal law.
Bureau of Health 1979
For a very considerable period a movement, has been 'gathering strength, especially among the members of the medical profession, in favor of a concentration of the instruments of the national government which have to do with the promotion of public health. There seems to be no reason why all the other bureaus and offices in the country should be those of the army and navy, which have to do with the public health or subjects like thereto should not be audited in a bureau to be called the "bureau of public health." Semi-Centennial of Negro Freedom. The year 1913 will mark the fiftieth anniversary of the issuance of the emancipation proclamation 'granting freedom to the negroes. It seems fitting that this event should, hey properly celebrated. Already the emancipation of white groes, 'encouraged by promotion, white people and the press. The 'South especially is manifesting, its interest in this movement.
It is suggested that a proper form of celebration would be an exposition to show the progress, the negroes have mado, not only during their period of freedom, but also during this country, be healthy, endorse this, a proposal.
Conclusions. I have thus message compressed as much as the subjects will permit, referred to many, of the legislative needs of the country, with the exceptions already noted. Speaking generally, the country is in a high state of prosperity. There is every reason to believe that we are on the eve of a substantial business expansion, and we have just made harvest of our agricultural products. The high prices which such products bring meal great prosperity for the farming community, but on the other hand they mean a very considerably increased burden upon those classes in the community whose yearly compensation does not expand, with improvement and the market of our agricultural products. Various reasons are appropriate for the high prices. The proportionate increase in the output of gold, which today is the chief medium of exchange and is in some respects a measure of value, furnishes a substantial explanation of at least part of the increase in prices. The increase in population of the more expensive in population of the people living of the people has been, but been accompanied by a proportionate increase in average production, may marshal a further reason. It is well to note that the increase in the cost of living is not confined to this country, but prevails the world over, and those who would argue prices to the factive prospective tariff are the factive the fact that the rise in prices has taken place almost wholly in those products in the factory and farm in proportion which there has been, either no, increase in tariff, or in many instances a very considerable reduction.
SWYCHH, DAFT
The White House, Hedda741890
seemed ill at times
THE SAVANNAH TRIBUNE
One Year.....$1.25
Six Months.....-75
Three Months.....-50
Remittance must be made by Express
or Post_Office Money Order, or Registered
Letter. Advertising rates given on
application.
Entered at the Post Office at Savannah,
Ga as Second-Class mail matter.
AND still another killing last week at Springfield. The white man who killed the colored man is in jail charged with murder. We rely upon authorities to simply see that justice is done.
We want our white friends to feel that the colored citizens appreciate every kind not done or spoken in their behalf. A record is kept of all these friends and we will never forget them.
PRESIDENT TAFT's first message seems to please many. The only special reference to us as a race is his endorsement of the exposition in 1913, and the recommending of an appropriation for the reimbursement of the defunct Freedman's bank depositors.
GEORGIA is inviting capital and settlers. Lynchings and mob rule will deter either from entering the borders of the state. Enforce the laws impartially and break up the mob, then Georgia will indeed be the garden spot for capital and settlers.
It would be well for the authorities to fully investigate the recent killing of the colored man by the policeman in Yamacraw last week. THE TRIBUNE can not rely on rumors and state what the people in that section is saying or how they feel about it, but all of these could be fully brought out if the authorities would have an investigation.
Where it not for the timely interference of Recorder Schwarz last Saturday night, an inoffensive colored man would have been brutally beaten, and if he had resented it, arrested and possibly fined as being the aggressor. As it luckily happened the recorder saw the two white man mistreating the old man and stopped them, even though he was assaulted by the men. But few white men would have acted as did our brave recorder, and THE THIBUNE wants to let him know that he is toasted for this timely act.
A PETITION Was presented to Governor Deneen of Illinois to reinstate Frank E. Davis, of Alexander County, who allowed the mob to lynch a colored and white man at Cairo. The Governor denied the petition and said "Mob violence has no place in Illinois. It is denounced in every lino of the Constitution and in every statute. Instead of breeding respect for law, it breeds contempt. The law may be severe, which, severe or not, it must be enforced." If there were more Governor Deneens, there would be less lynchings.
Dr. Brunner's Practical Address Commended.
Friday afternoon of last week,
Dr. W. F. Brunner, our able
health officer, delivered an address before the members of the
Council of Charities and Health.
The Council is composed of white ladies.
The Morning News gives the following account of the doctor's address:
COLONIZATION OF NEGROES.
"The first step to be taken towards the eradication of tuberculosis in Savannah, is to stop the colonization of Negroes, as in Yamacrow and Frogtown, for it is among the Negroes that the disease is most prevalent and in protecting them you protect yourselves.
"My belief is that the danger of contagion from tuberculosis infected persons is greatly exaggerated and this society would do much more good if they directed their efforts toward helping the Negro in general rather than devoting their efforts merely toward the tranquilizing of a single trouble.
NEGROES NOT LAZY OR UNCLEAN.
"The Negroes are not a lazy and unclean race instinctively, although the majority of people think this the case. They have been made what they are by their environment and it is the white peo people who are to blame for their present ways of living.
CONDITIONS IN YAMACRAW.
"Take Yamacraw for example. In that one section, which is considerably less than a half mile square, there are 9,000 people existing in 1684 houses, none of which
is more than two stories high and of these thousands 97 per cent. are colored people. In some of these five or six people sleep in a single room and the sanitary conditions are simply unspeakable. Is it any wonder then that the mortality among the black people is so high?"
To prove his point that the Negroes are not dirty by instinct Dr. Brunner made the startling statement that in the poorer sections of the city the colored people as a whole are much cleaner than some of the poor whites in these sections. This brought forth a lively discussion between Dr. Brunner and several of the ladies and a number of specific instances were quoted.
HOW TO GIVE RELIEF.
When questioned as to how these distressing conditions could be relieved, Dr. Brunner advised that first of all the preying on the blacks by money lending, installment houses and industrial insurance schemes should be stopped and thus bring them out of their continued poverty. He also spoke on the infringement of many of the building laws and of the promiscuous packing of as many families as possible into a small space in order to collect more rents.
"This strikes the tenderest nerve in the human body—the pocketbook nerve," said Dr. Brunner; "and when that sensitive point is reached, interest in charity wanes.
"The colored man was never given a fair show," he said in closing. When he was worth a few dollars as a slave he was well taken care of, but since the abolition of slavery his value has deminished practically to zero and the average view taken towards his uplift especially in the south, is 'what's the use?' And I am a Southern man myself," he concluded.
For these truthful and outspoken words, Dr. Brunner is receiving the everlasting praise of she colored citizens. This not the first time that the doctor has come to the rescue of our people along these lines. He is a gentleman of conviction and has sufficient backbone and ability to give vent to the same.
THE TRIBUNE in behalf of the large colored population, extends Dr. Brunner appreciation for this great and signal service that he has rendered.
REBENTLY Booker T. Washington made a tour of Tennessee speaking at several places to both colored and white people. At Brownville, Judge Bond after hearing the brilliant address of Dr. Washington and his plea for the Negro, gave vent to his feelings as follows:
"I was born and reared here in the South, and have associated all my life with Negroes, and I feel that I owe a debt to the Negro that can never repay During the war the Southern white man left his home, his wife and his children to the care of the Negro, and I have yet to hear of an instance where that trust was betrayed.
"Ever since I have sworn that I shall be grateful to the colored people and never be unfair to that race. The white man who does not admit that he owes a duty to the Negro in the sight of God is not a man; he is not a man if he does not at all times and in all circumstances acquit h meelf of that duty. If there was ever a people in this country who owed a debt to another people, it is the southern white man to the Southern Negro. The white man who lives north of the Ohio River owes a debt, too, but, his debt is as nothing compared with ours."
THE TRIBUNE and every colored person commend [Judge Bond for his honest expression, and feel that if the others of our white friends would be equally expressive and act accordingly it would be the means of inspiring us more, and it would tend to discourage mob law and those who take advantage of the Negro.
His Death Mourn by All Who Knew Him.
Died at Robertsville, S. C., Nov. 15, the Hon. J. B. Bascomb who for years was a resident of that place. His sickness was of short duration and was brought about by an accident on the railroad which occurred on the 20th of October 1909. At the time of his death he was a large land owner and was rated as one of the most prominently successful farmers of Hampton, Co. He was a man noted for his cultured gentlemanship, honesty, industry, integrity and truthfulness, these virtues were known and acknowledged by white and colored throughout the county.
The deceased was also widely known as a standard for peace between the races and on several occasions was the means of averting conflicts that gave apparent rise for racial disturbances. Had it not been for his timely interference and manly influence, many lives would have been lost and much blood shed in the racial disturbance that took place at Stafford's cross roads in 1876 where one white man was killed during
a political dispute. The white men at this conflict were under command of Capt. Hal Richardson and the colored men were under command of the deceased at whose home a conference was held, which resulted in peaceful issues being brought about and a quiet retirement of the men to their homes. Being connected with the politics of this state he served as a member of the house of representatives two terms 1872-1874 associating with the honorables Samuel Green, Robert Smalls, G. A. Reed, S. J. Bampfield, Thos. E. Miller and N. B. Myers. The funeral was very largely attended by white and colored, which showed the respect and high esteem in which the deceased was held by all.
A widow, two sons, and one daughter survive the deceased, one son the Rev. L. B. Bascomb of Birmingham, Ala., the other Prof. A. S. Bascomb, principal public school of Beaufort, S. C., and Mrs. E. M. Primus, teacher in the Pineland graded school. The Rev. E. J. Ravennash of Gillisolville, performed the last sad funeral rites, assisted by other visiting ministers and the remains were interred in the family burial ground at Robertsville.
F. A. B. Church.
Over a thousand persons made up the audience at the two steroptical exhibition of Rev J C Ucheek at the First African Baptist Church Franklin Square on Thursday evening of last week and Tuesday of this week; possibly the largest audience that has greeted his exhibition at any of the churches in the city. The pastor presides very often on last Sunday which is listened to by many with intense interest. Two candidates were baptized after the 11 o'clock a.m service. The communion service in the afternoon was impressive and attended by a large number. Nearly every seat in the spacious edifice was occupied. A number of visiting ministers and deacons occupied the front seats. Everybody seemed to have observed the day from several points of view; commemorating the death and suffering of our Lord and Saylor, and being spared to take the last communion in the year 1909. Glorious indeed the entire day in songs and praises. Many of the old heralds of the church fasted and prayed all day. The Bons and Daughters of Benevolent were the guest of honor at the evening service. The pastor in a very appropriate and timely manner addressed them and complimented them on their record as a Society and their individuality as Christians; inviting them to come again. Mr W M H Ward their faithful secretary read the standing of the society. Mrs Abbie L Johnson stands at the head of the society as president. They donated a neat sum to the pastor and church. Tomorrow evening at 8:30 a sacred concert program will be rendered. Vocal and instrumental rendition from our city's best talents. A rare musical treat for all Savannah, come and be charmed with the sweet and melodious music by the musical artists of our own race and town. See the program in another column of THE TRIBUNE. Our fair was a success during last week, and will continue during next week, come and bring your friends. The Emancipation Proclamation celebration will take place at this church New Year Day. We signal the welcome of our people and church, and the assurance that everything will be done to make the historical celebration as pleasant as possible.
F B B Church.
morning. You are welcome at our church
at any time. _____
St. Benedict's Church.
East Broad and Gaston streets.
East Broad and Gaston streets, Sunday Dec. 12th, Third Sunday in advent. First mass at 7 a.m, second mass at 8 a.m. High mass and sermon at 10:30 a.m Sunday school at 4 p.m rosary, sermon and benediction of the Most Blessed Sacrament at 8 p.m. In the morning Rey. Jos. A Dahlent will preach the sermon. The subject will be "How God prepared the world for the coming of the Messiah." The evening sermon will be preached by Father Obrecht. After the evening devotions the monthly meeting of St. Mary's Charitable Society will take place in the schoolrooms. It will be a most important meeting, as the new officers for the coming year will be elected, and about 12 new members will be admitted. Last Sunday evening Father Dahlent answered the "Question Box," a large croyd of Catholics and non Catholics was present. Many very interesting and practical questions were answered in a clear and convincing manner by the Rev. Father; the service was certainly an important and interesting. At the congregation meeting, which took place after the evening devotions, the pastor of the church announced to the congregation that next year a little paper would be published for the interest of St. Benedict's church, Father Dahlent, who is the editor of the paper, explained how that monthly paper would be a new bond of unity amongst the members of the church and a great means of spreading truth and light amongst those who misunderstand so much the teachings of the Catholic church. The whole congregation received most enthusiastically the gladdome news, and they all pleaded themselves to help Father Dahlent in making the new enterprise a grand success. The paper will be called "St. Benedict's Messenger." It will be edited in St. Benedict's rectory 518 E. Gordon street, where all news and items for publication should be sent. The printing will be executed at the office of the SAVANNAH TRIBUNE, West Broad street. The first number will be published in January 1st, 1910.
Bolton Street Church
The sixty days rally of the F A B Church, Bolton and West Broad streets, Rev L W Boynton, pastor, will close tomorrow. All captains will make their reports and all books will be turned over to the captains before Sunday. Dr C T Walker of Augusta is expected to be with the church, all day Sunday. The public and sister churches are invited to be with us. Preaching at 11 a.m and 8 p.m Sunday school 3:15. The B Y P$^3$U at 4:15 a select program with an address by Prof. R W Gadiden and others. Fine music will be rendered and interesting papers will be read.
First Class catering can be had by calling on Mrs. M. Lockett Small, 817 West Broad street. For ice cream, salads, picnic boxes and desserts for Sunday dinner. Catering of all kinds.
Men's & Women's
CLOTHING
Credit
Fall and Winter SALE.
Morning, Afternoon, Evening
Ladies' Suits,
Hats, Coats,
Waists, Skirts,
Men's Suits,
OVERCOATS
Hats; Shoes
Boys' and Children's
SUITS
Be Sure And Come,
You're Invited.
SOUVENIRS
Menter &
RosenbloomCo.
107 Broughton St.
Up Stairs
Open Monday Evening
PEKIN THEATRE
The Mecca for Patroons of HIGH CLASS VAUDEVILLE ARTISTS.
THIS WEEK
BILLY KERSANDS
The Far Famed Comedian. Noted Monologuist.
With Ten Classy Vaudeville Artists
Direct from leading Vaudeville Theatres in the North.
MALLOY & HARKUM
In a Novelty Act that went Big in the North. Producers of fun galors
Davis & Davis, Comedy Sketch Artists, Real Fun-makers.
Doll Burroughs, Petite Comedienne
NUGENT & JONES
World's Famous Eccentric Dancers.
FRANCES WASHINGTON, Dainty Soubri
PROF. W. H. BROWN, World's Champion T
2000ft. of Flickerless Motion
10 and 20 Cents.
MATINEES—Tuesdays, Thursdays
NIGHT PERFECT
THE BEAUTIFUL ILLUMINATE
FRIDAY NIGHT, AMAL
teurs invited. First Prize $3
$1.00. Singers, Dancers, M
ter, report every Friday at 12
FOR REAL
46 Attractive H
between Paulsen
Brand new. Every
$5.00 per
Ready for occupancy February
CHAS. H. SINGLE
SAVANNAH
13 BAY ST
Holiday Bargain
We need all the Money we e
must be remembered during the y
We appreciate your genero
months and we will help you to
holiday goods. Look over our lin
We handle a full stock of fire
$8.00 Hair Brush
$2.00 Hair Brush
$1.00 Hair Brush
$1.50 Box Fine Writing Paper
Fancy Boxes Xn
$5c Box Sweet Soap
$5c Tale. Power
4 Cakes Violet Sweet Soap
25% discount on
PATE'S DR
Cor. Hall and West Broad Sts.
MATINEES—Tuesdays, Thursdays and Saturdays, 4:00 p. m. HIGHT PERFORMANCES—7:80 to 11:00 p. m.
FRIDAY NIGHT, AMATEURS' NIGHT-All Amateurs invited. First Prize $8.00, Second Prize $2.00, Third Prize $1.00. Singers, Dancers, Musicians, Reciters, etc., who will enter, report every Friday at 12:00 m.
46 Attractive Houses on Joe street between Paulsen and Harmon Sts. Brand new. Every convenience. $5.00 per month. Ready for occupancy February 1st. For information apply by CHAS. H. SINGLETON, Sorrel Building. SAVANNAH TRUS CO., 13 BAY STREET, East.
Holiday Bargains. Christmas
We need all the Money we can scrap up as we have friends who must be remembered during the yule tide.
We appriciate your generous patronage for tor the past 12 months and we will help you to save by giving you low rates on all holiday goods. Look over our line before purchasing your presents.
We handle a full stock of fire works.
Anna Katharine Greene.
Every one will remember the famous woman, author of "The Laveaworth Case," the greatest detective story ever written. She has just written another great detective story for The New York Sunday World entitled "The House of the Whispering Flies." A book session containing the first 25,000 words of this story of mystery and, thrilling romance will be given with The World next Sunday. The story will be complied in five big, illustrated installments This is a regular $1.60 book virtually free.
A policy with the UNION MUTUAL ASSOCIATION is equivalent to having the face value of what that policy calls for deposited in what one might consider the safest bank in the State of Georgia. By all enterprising race loving Negroes, this company is considered to be one of the race's greatest assets. And why? It has stood like a gigantic stone wall through two panies; and like the great work, the harder the wind blow, and the more terrific the storm, the deeper this grand old institution of which the appreciative Negroes are so proud, rooted and grounded itself into their affections. This company is still adhering to its time honored custom of paying every claim promptly on the day it is due; and ever will. Do you carry insurance with them? If not, why? Call one of their agents and take a policy today: Agents. W L Murray, Capt. F J Hilton, Col. H G Nixon, J H Baldwin, W H Harvey, superintendent of agents. Miss G V Wallace, secretary. For further information phone 1470 J C Lindsay. Dist Manager, Williams Building 609 West Broad street, or write Wm. Driskell, Secy. and Genl Mgr., 210 Auburn Ave. Atlanta, Ga.
Petition for Incorporation.
To the Superior Court of said County:
The petition of E W Harris, William Thomas McCall, A Blanchard, Isaac Ancrum, N W Wallace, U H Barnes, Jesse Bolton, E B Barnwell and E J Jenkins of said county, respectfully shows
1 That they and such other persons as may hareafter become associated with them, desire to form themselves into a corporation and be incorporated under the name of the GRAND UNITED ORDER OF THE EASTERN GATES for a period of twenty (20) years, with the marriage of meaning
Notice.
TON, Dainty Soubret.
World's Champion Trap Drummer
ess Motion Pictures
days and Saturdays, 4:00 p. m.
OBMANCES—7:20 to 11:00 p. m.
FED HOUSE on WEST BROAD St.
TEURS' NIGHT—All Amas.
.00, Second Prize $2.00, Third Prize
musicians, Reciters, etc., who will sa-
.00 m.
NNT
Houses on Joe street
and Harmon Sts.
very convenience.
per month.
Mist. For information apply to
TON, Sorrel Building.
TRUS CO.,
STREET, East.
IS. Christmas
an scrap up as we have friends wha-
rule tide.
us patronage for tor the past 15
save by giving you low rates on all
before purchasing your presents.
works.
$2.85
$1.60
.75
$1.60
mas Gandy all sizes.
.19
.19
.19
Fountain Syringes.
BUG STORE.
Phone 660
at the expiration of that time, the demi-
mile of said corporation to be fixed in
Savannah, said County and State, but
they desire the right and privilege to
establish branch offices in such other
localities in this or other states as they
may see fit for the better promotion of
the objects and purposes heresinafter
mentioned.
2. That the object and purposes of
said corporation are to promote and
elevate its members, intellectually and
morally, to provide a fund for the pay-
ment of sick and funeral benefits for
the relief of its members and their
families, and to maintain a suitable
place for the gathering of its members
and for the transaction of such business
as may be incident to the object and
purposes of said corporation.
3 That to carry into effect said object and purposes said corporation asks that it shall have the right to delegate to such officers and committees as it may designate in its by laws, power to manage, generally and specifically, its affairs, to see that all its interests are cared for, to manage such property as it may acquire; to make regulations looking to the welfare of its members, and to promote, the purposes above mentioned.
4 That they desire the privilege of receiving donations by gift, will or otherwise of property, real or personal, to purchase, hold and convey property, real or personal, as may be necessary or convenient for the purpose aforesaid or the safe investment of such funds as it may accumulate.
5 That they desire the power to make bylaws for the government of said corporation, the qualification and admission of members, and the rights attaching to membership, the designation of the duties of its officers, and for the care and management of its property, and generally to do all such things as may be found convenient or necessary for the accomplishment of the purposes aforesaid.
6 That this corporation, not being organized for the purpose of trade or individual or corporate profit, has no capital stock.
Wherefore, petitioners pray the granting of an order incorporating them and their successors under the name and for the term aforesaid, for the purposes aforesaid, and with the rights, powers and privileges aforesaid.
WILLOW & ROGBEE.
Petitioner Attorneys.
Petition for Incorporation filed in offices November 26, 1909.
J. L. MURPHY.
Deputy Clark R. G. G. Co.
THE MOUNTAINS
A HALT ON SKIS TO TAKE IN THE VIEW OF ENGELBERG IN WINTER GARB.
WOULD HE MIND?
"I'll Fall Aviator." Would you mind throwing up, that corkscrew; the silly thing fell out of my hand, and we're so thirsty." — Weekly Telegraph.
Stays on the Line.
An improvement has been recently made in the construction of clothes props which all women who take an active part in the household routine
1
will appreciate. It would seem that the old-style prop had done service so long that there could be no improvement suggested, but a well known shortcoming of the old wooden pole is that in a wind it is soon dislodged and falls to the ground, permitting the clean clothes to drag back and forth over the dirty surface. The new pole is supplied with a double hook, which prevents the pole from leaving its place under the rope. — Boston Post.
The Whole Science of It.
Two women, walking along one of the business thoroughfares of the city, heard a great shouting of "Extr, extry," and looked about to see where all the noise was coming from. Across the street they spied one very small newshoy shouting with all this might. One of the women, attracting the boy's attention, called him to her and bought a paper, then, as she dropped the pennies into the little fellow's hand, she said: You mustn't make so much noise, my little man; you can sell your papers just as well without yelling so."
For half: second the boy looked up at her in surprise, then exclaimed;
up at her in surprise, then exclamate:
"You don't understand, missus;
you've got to yell like the devil to
make a living in New York."—New
York Times.
New Kind of Trunk:
In recent years there has been such a marked improvement in trunks that it is now possible to travel all over the country and keep one's clothes in as good shape as if hanging in the wardrobe at home. Not so long ago a traveler who could locate any one article in his trunk without clawing the entire contents into chios was a man of unusual dexterity, and at the end of a long journey, everything was jammed in one corner. The combination trunk designed by a New York man is so constructed that it will always stand on one end, the top and sides, having convex projections which insure this. The drawers of this trunk are so pivoted that they can be tilted to either a vertical or a horizontal position. There is a generous number of drawers and flaps, and the trunk is especially convenient for
Trunk Always Upright.
the safe carriage of women's hats. There are also hooks on which suits of clothing may be hung and kept always in an upright position.—Washington Star:
Wary.
"Benzcate of soda doesn't hurt anybody."
"Perhaps not," answered the ultimate consumer. "But I'm against anything in the way of food material that has a foreign sounding name. It's sure to be expensive."—Washington Star.
The average person does not experience any sensation from an electrical current until the pressure reaches about thirty-five volts.
This one comes from Missouri, where one editor "showed" them why:
"An evangelist asked all the men present who were honest and paid their debts to stand up. All arose but one. He said he was the local editor and couldn't pay his debts because the men standing were his delinquent subscribers."—Atlanta Constitution.
CRIPPLED NEWSBOY WILL WALK AGAIN.
Charlie White Has Been Cured of the Drug Habit, and Will Be Uninjured in Operation-White May Restore Him.
Not many weeks ago the pathetic story of a victim of the Drug Habit, who came to Atlanta to earn a living as newsboy—rather than remain at home as a helpless, hopeless burden on the support of a poverty-streaked fairly, excited the symp by of charitable Atlantians, and arrangement* were made with Dr. W. A. Sturmes to take him at his Privat* Sanitarium and cure him of the Morphine Habit.
"Now, after a course of treatment at Dr. Starnes' Saltarium, he no longer craves the 'dope'," his drawn and distorted limbs are to be straightened by an operation which the doctors have every hope will be successful. He is out of the Hospital a well unan, to throw away his crutches, and to make more money than he could ever earn by selling papers on a corner.
A few weeks ago White was carried to the Grady Hospital, also to the Presbyterian Hospital, but he could not accept his declining health, so he could be done for him. Secretary Joe Logan, of the Associated Charities, telephoned to Dr. Starnes about him, he agreed to take him and cure him. He said he could be curd of the morphine, and an operation would straighten him outso he could earn a living. He had to work with his Habit, and is ready to undergo the operation. The good citizens of Atlanta must contribute $75.00 to pay for the braces and appliances, which will be necessary for Mr. White to wear after the operation. The Hospital and doctors cannot furnish these braces and appliances, so poses to make them at cost and to donate their profits for this charitable cause.
In curing this apparently hopeless case, we can highly recommend to the public Dr. W. A. Starnes' Sanitarium as one of Atlantis's most beneficial Institutions, and we will aim for the good that brought to humanity and to society throughout our Southland.
AN EXCESS OF COLD STORAGE.
It is complained that cold storage is causing city people to forget the taste of fresh food. It also interferes with the natural course of prices. Eggs should be cheap in summer. They are not, because the cold storage houses have bought them up. Fresh poultry is scarce in the markets for the same reason. One remedy suggested is to limit the time during which food products can be lawfully kept in storage. If there were a three months' limit the cold storage people would be less anxious to go into the country at the beginning of May and strip it of its supply of eggs and of poultry, and keep on robbing the public of its sustenance all summer in order that they may sell their cold-storage products at 100 per cent profit. The producer does not profit by this greed.—Washington Herald.
He Expressed No: O'Dlnlon.
Here the judge took a hand in examining the ventroman.
"You don't seem to understand the questions addressed to you by the attorney," he said. "What they want to know is whether you have formed or expressed any opinion in this case. That is to say, have you told anybody whether or not you believe the defendant guilty of the crime charged against him, or have you said to anybody that you believe him to be innocent?"
"Course not, judge," answered the ventroman. "It isn't necessary, for me to express my opinion about him. I've known him for thirty years, and I know bland, well, he stole the cow"—
"That will do, Mr. Skiles. You may stand aside."—Chicago Tribune.
Mrs. Tim—Don't funny things, often suggest themselves, to a person?
Mrs. Tam—I should say they do.
My husband suggested himself to me.
—New York Journal.
Man, physically, should be like a perfectly regulated machine, each part working easily in its appropriate place. A slight derangement causes undue friction and wear, and frequently ruins the entire system. A well known educator of Boston found a way to keep the brain and the body in that harmonious so-operation which makes a joy of living. "Two years ago," she writes, "being in a condition of nervous exhaustion, I resigned my position as teacher, which I had held for over forty years. Since then the entire rest has, of course, been a benefit, but the use of Grane-Nuts has removed one great cause of illness in the past, namely, constipation, and its attendant evils.
"I generally make my entire breakfast on a raw egg-beaten into-four spoonfuls of Grape-Nuts, with a little hot milk or hot water added. I like it extremely, my food maslimates, and my bowels take care of themselves. I find my brain power and physical endurance much greater and I know that the use of the Grape-Nuts, has contributed largely to this result.
"It is with feelings of gratitude that I write, this testimonial, and trust it may be the means of alding others in their search for health."
Look in pkgs, for the little book, "The Road to Wellville." "There's a Reason."
Ever read the above letters? A new one appears from time to time. They are genuine, true, and full of human interest.
OUR FIRST BOTANICAL GARDEN.
Still Flourishing in Philadelphia After 180 Years.
The first botanical garden in America was established near Philadelphia about 1730 by John Bartram, a Quaker, who was also the first native American botanist. It was, a small affair (the entire property comprised only five acres) and a part of the limited space was occupied by the house, built by his own hands; but the garden was a remarkable project indeed for those days and is known to have contained many chicps, specimens.
William Barfram, son of John, is perhaps better known as a botistin because of the fact that his account of his extended travels in the Southern Atlantic States was published and contains many important observations upon the plants of the regions explored by him. He maintained the garden established by his father, and after his death the property remained in the hands of owners who were deeply concerned in its preservation for many years.
During a short period of neglect perilous damage was done to the old garden, but within the last twenty years it has become the property of the city of Philadelphia, and is now a city park. According to the Journal of the New York Botanical Garden its collection of trees and shrubs has always been notable and the old house is still in an excellent state of preservation.
The second American botanical garden in North America was also near Philadelphia and was established in 1773 by Humphry Marshall, a first cousin of John Bartram and like him a Quaker. The old garden has long since passed into a state of decay, but the house built by Marshall with his own hands in 1773 is still in an excellent state of preservation. Humphry Marshall has the distinction of having written the first botanical work ever published in the United States, an account of our native trees and shrubs, printed in Philadelphia in the latter part of the year 1785.
Perfectly Safe;
"I've just spanked Ned. I don't know what course you'll pursue with Stephen," remarked the mother's intimate friend.
"What have the boys, been up to now?" was the timorous query.
"About the very last thing you'd imagine. They've been eating luncheon with the Italian laborers working along the car track. And you might as well know the worst at once—they've been eating meat cooked in a shovel."
With a frantic vision of a hopelessly germ-riddled child Stephen's mother called her interesting heir to speedy account.
"I didn't eat luncheon with any strange men," he indignantly persisted.
"Those men are all, my dear friends. And I didn't eat any meat cooked in a shovel, either."
"Only some gravy cooked in a shovel by one of the men." Then perceiving the wild alarm in the maternal countenance. "But if was clean, all right, mother, for I saw the man wipe off the shovel with his hat before he poured in the gravy." — New York Times.
Against Gambling.
"I think it's simply awful," said the first woman, "the way men remain away from home at night and risk their earnings; at the game of poker. My husband is a perfect friend about the game. One night he had three friends at our house, and they played that horrid game until nearly half-past three in the morning."
"My!" excalmed the other woman, the one with the 5-A plaid waist. "And does he lose much money?"
"No-o," says the first one. "He hasn't really lost any money. In fact, he's been winning a little bit. But then, that doesn't make it right. I would, he opposed to gambling, no matter how much he might win. And just as soon as my husband wins enough to finish paying for my fall and winter clothes that I've picked out I'm going to make him stop it. If he doesn't, I'll leave him. I just simply won't live with a man who's a gambler."—New York Times.
- Speeding the Parting Guest.
On our return voyage there was—there always is, you know—a woman whom every one was talking about. She was flirting admirably, right and left; and several times a day she astonished us by appearing in gowns of rather too vivid hues. She had singled me out, for special attention, and you can conjecture my astonishment when, just before docking, she came out in wildow's weeds.
I sought her at ones and, with much sympathy, asked what it meant. "Why, didn't you know?" she asked gazly—"didn't you know?" I'm bringing him home with me. "Brushing him—"
"Yes, my husband,"—seeking my astonishment. "He's below—in the hold," pointing downward with her ungloved jeweled finger.—"New York Times.
"Suggestion? Humph! Did you ever hear of a real cure effected by 'suggestion?'"
"I personally knew of one. I once suggested, to a young fellow that if he didn't want to have a big dog chasing him off the premises, he'd better quit coming to my house, and it cured him, of the habit." Chicago Tribune.
Instead, of sitting for brides, this year will witness the dawning star of 'dull stuff'刻画 surface material.
Have You Tried It?
There is' a bottle of Cardui waiting' for you at the drug store. Have you tried it?
If not, we urge you to do so, before your troubles have obtained such a hold on you, that nothing will drive them out.
Even now, it may be nearly too late. But try it anyhow. If anything can help you, Cardui will. It has helped in thousands of cases, where other medicines had been tried in vain. Why should it not do the same for you?
TAKE CARDUI
The Woman's Tonic
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Your druggist sells Cardui with full instructions for use on the bottle.
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(Incorporated)
IN CURE FOR SORE WORK SINFLAMM
Sure cure and positive preventive, no matter how horses at any age are infected or "exposed." Liquid, given on the tongue; acts on the Blood and Spleen. Treat with the same formula as Sheep and Cholera in Routley. Largest selling live stock remedy. Currese La Gripe among human bungs and is a fine Kidney remedy. Stu. and $1.80 will fill a dozen. Cut this one. Keep in stock your drugstore who will you. Free Booklet, "Diatomace, Diatomace and Guest Special agents wanted."
SPOHN MEDICAL CO., Chemists and GOSHEN, IND., U.S.A. Bacteriologists
W.L.D.C.
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THE LARGEST MANUFACTURER OF MEN'S FINE SHOES IN THE WORLD
Wear W. L. Douglas comfortable, easy walking shoes. They are made upon honour, of the highest quality, the most skilled workmen. In all the latest fashions. Shoes in every style and shape to suit mon in all walks of life.
If I could take you into my large factories at Brockton, Mass., and show you how carefully W. L. Douglas shoes are made, you would think that would be a way to do their shape. It better, wear longer and are of greater value than any other make.
CAUTION—See that W. L. Douglas name and the retail price is stamped on the bottom. Take No Substitute.
BOYS SHOES
$2.00 & $2.50
Wherever you live, W. L. Douglas shoes are within your reach. If your idealer cannot fit you, write for Mail Order Catalog. W. L. Douglas, Brockton, Mass.
SPOHN'S
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a, would have been in her grave for that fine medicine, Cardui,"ance, of Drennon Springs, Ky. helped my daughter, until she had it for the doctor, when I thought got a $1 bottle. When she had came all right, I often recommend Cardui with full instructions for use.
Chaffanooga Medicine Co., Chaffanooga, Tenn. book, "Home Treatment for Women," sent free.
Coffees & Teas filled Cans.
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at and wholesome.
COFFEE COMPANY
NEW ORLEANS, Ltd.
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ORE WORK & NFLAMZ. Y'S.
i SSE) So
ah ics Seay a:
- Cenlt . AS rr
A y Cc CG. aN
ROR RG. eI | AH YS
BBY & He SS
+’ Sheep Good Property Now. fect below sea level, that measure
Our sheepmen scem to be fecling| considerably more than ten feet |
good almost everywhere. Good prices | helght. Satisfactory crops are raise
for wool; a strong demand for| but om Mmited areas aé yet, in Ve
finished mutton, and away-up figures; ™ont and Florida. New York hi
for feeders, along with the present|Stown it for over 100 years in bh
Men tary duties agreed to for some #/@¥ and gravel; Nebraska grows
years to ¥omé, all tend to give stabil-|!® her western sand hills witho
ity and promise to a business that 1s | Plowing, as does Nevada in her saz
all too apt to be affected by little|Drush desert. The depleted cotte
things. soils of Alabama and rich corn lan
Sheepmen can confidently go abead | of Hlinois and Missouri each respor
now, laying a good foundation to|Senerously with profitable yields |
their business, cunfdent that they | tHe enterprising farmer, while its a
cannot make a mistake in putting |Cumulated nitrogen and the sub-sol
good money Into good rams, and gaod| is it effects are making the ri
feed and care into tho whole flock. | }4nd more valuable and giving back |
The outlook is certainly the best ati|the crop-worn land the priceless el
around that it has Ween for years.—|™ents of which it has beer in su
Dakota Farmer. cessive generations despoiled by
ce conscienceless husbandry.—From C
} isi aaa eae’ burn’s “The Book of Alfalfa.”
Regardless of the results of scien-
tific researches it is of interest to
poultry raisers to know that in the
markets distinction is made for and
against the brown egg. .
For instance, In Boston brown eggs
bring from one to two cents a dozen
more than white ones, while in New
Work just the reverse is the case.
In Chicago there is little choice be-
tween the colors, although one club
pays a cont a dozen more for white.
‘Tho poultry raisers must remember
that a white egy must be white, not
shading to brown, and a brown egg
maust be of a rich colar.
One enterprising poultryman near
the Chicago market grades eggs for
color and ships them in baskets hold-
ing fifteen dozen ezeh.-
On the paper ‘covering the brown
BS stencils, “Strictly Choice Brown
Eggs.” and upon the covering of the
white, “White Leghorn Eggs.” This
care always uets iim two gents above
the market ‘price for the ordinary
“fancy” eggs.—Modern Farm.
Cell Eves.
Owing to the bright outlook for
sheep, many will no doubt be tempted
to keep over some old ewes that
really ought to be weeded out and
fattened and sold. This is all right
ina small flock, if a little extra feed
and care can be given them, but in
a large bunch to do this is a mistake,
unless these old or thin ewes are
pulled’ out early, given extra feed
so as to bring them into winter in
good heart, and then kept separated
from the stronger sheep during the
entire feeding season. ‘To keep over
old ewes and Jet them run with the
main flock Is generally a grave mls-
take. Not infrequently they will dic
‘off just as all the expense and bother
of wintering them is about over, and
much more is lost than if they had
been killed or siven away In the fall.
We have made some of the easiest
Toney we ever did by buying old
ewes of good~framz and heart in the
fall, and giving them a little extra
attention, roomy, sunlit quarters dud
good feed during the winter. This
class of ewes, if uniform. of good
frame and nourishingly fed, will pro-
duce a better lot of lambs than most
yearlings.—Dakota Farmer. %
Tan Press.
Mog killing with the majority of
farmers comes only onco a year, and
av that time a lard press is a good
thing to have, but an fron one costs
a good price and {5a longs time in
paying ils cost. Here is a cut of a
yvooden one that J, constructed in
about half a day, dressing all ma-
terial except legs and bottom of
bench, I made a box sixteen inches
Jong and six inches square out. of
one-inch pine, closing all sides and
one end, and to make it lard and but-
SSE 7
Ff
. ji tT]
Pe
a $ .
ter tight, put strips of calico in ail
Joints, putting in end; then make 3
Jever five fret long, with two or three-
inch mortise at end to fit tenon on
post, and one sixteen inches farther
up for end of plunger; bored four
heles, two at each end of bench, as
shown in diagram, and put in four
Jegs about twenty inches long; put
one-half-inch wooden pin through
mortises and tenons and press was
complete, except that in order to set
the lard it was necessary to puncture
the bottom of box in a dozen or more
places ‘with one-half-inch bit. ‘This
aid good work.—E. F. Isley, Hunt
City, I.
“alfalfa Grows Everywhere.
While experts have been declaring
that alfalfa would only grow in cer-
tain soils and in certain climates it
has proven adaptability to nearly
all climates and almost all soils. It
produces with a rainfall as scant as
‘fourteen inches, and in the Gulf
States flourishes with — sixty-five
“Inches. It gives crops at an eleva-
tion of $000 feet ebove sea level, and
“in Southern California It grows below
sea level to a height of six feet ot
‘over, with nine cuttings a year, ag-
_gregating ten to twelve tons. An
‘authenticated photograph in posses:
sion of the writer shows a wonderful
Faifalfa plant raised in the (irrigated)
desert of Southern Criffornia, sixty
fect below sea level, that measured
considerably more than ten feet in
height. Satisfactory crops are raised,
but on limited areas aé yet, in Ver-
mont and Florida. New York has
grown it for over 100 years in her
Jay and gravel; Nebraska grows it
‘in her western sand hills without
plowing, as does Nevada in her saze-
brush desert. The depleted cotton
soils of Alabama and rich corn lands
of Illinois and Missouri each respond
generously with proftable yields to
the enterprising farmer, while its ac-
cumulated nitrogen and the sub-soll-
ing it effects are making the rich
land more valuable and giving back to
the erop-worn land the priceless ele-
ments of which it has beem in suc-
cessive generations despoiled by a
conscienceless husbandry.—From Co-
burn’s “The Book of Alfalfa.”
a ag ct rat
| About the best advice a beginner
jean take about running an incubator
is to follow the directions given by
the incubator maker implicitly. If
jthere is anything in the dircetions
you don't understand, write and ask
the incubator man about it and he
will explain the bothersome direction.
As a‘general thing, it may be sald
‘that the incubator people are plain
and easily understood.
Ditterent incubators are built to
sa the thermometer ix different
parts of the machine and to represent
different theories about moisture,
neat, efc., and no hard-and?fast rules
can Ue laid down except by the maker
of the machine, who Is supposed to
understand the theory ou which it is
built. Therefore, follows his dirce-
tions or have his consent to change
the method of operating the machine.
Running an ipeubator is not a com-
pileated affair and requires little, skill
and experience. In fact, many of the
best hatches are made by begtuners,
and simply for the reason that they
follow the directions carefully and do
not try to experiment with the incu-
bator or neglect fo care for it. The
smart Aleck who knows more about
an incubator in one or two years than
the maker learned in a lifetime is
Generally the fellow who kicks atout
the incubator making poor hatches.
It requires more skill to feed and
handle hens than it does to get a good
batch out of an incubator. Wheit it
comes to operating a brooder as suc-
cessfully as the old hen raises her
chicks you are up against a little
harder proposition. “There is no de-
nying the fact that tho incubators are
developed more than the brooder
‘proposition. Nevertheless, there are
many successful brookers on the
market, and no one need be afraid to
buy an incubator or brooder and fol-
low directions.—Indiana ¥armer.
Feed When Milking.
|. This is @ question some of our.
dairysreaders have zsked, and there
‘are various ‘opinions on the subject.
Here wo have the views of an old
dairyman of experience and observa-
tion in a letter to Farm and Home,
of England. Ho says:
My opinion is that it Is hest not to
feed while milking where ‘this can
possibly be managed. Many pcople
think that while a cow js eating her
attention is on the eating and not gn
the milking. Quite so; but if a cow
fs to give the best results in milking
she must be taught to pay attention
to being milked; how can she if her
attention is fixed on cating? Jt will
come naturally to her to give her
milk freely. Milking is not natural;
neither is housing or feeding, yet
cows look forward to housing and
feeding time quite naturally, though
it Is not natural instinct for them to
do so. Just so with milking; the
habit ts formed, and it?becomes al-
| most as though it was their nature.
Well, get them into the habit of pay-
ing attention, and you can depend
upon their,giving their milk down
freely. You can strip them always
quite clean, and so develop the milk-
ing capacities of your cows. A cow
usually gives her milk best when ehe
is completely at rest, and this is when
she has satisfied ker appetite and is
standing stil}, comfortably chewing
her cud and looking half asleep.
Of course, thera are diMeultics.
‘There is the kicker, the newly. calved
heifer, and the newComers Well, it
these must be fed during anilkizg,
then the practice can be broken when
they are quieted down, or when the
time of year comes round for them
to be turned out to grass, when hand
feedizs is ‘not resorted to or fs
lessened. Dut if ever there was a way
of disturbing cows when in the house
for milking, it Is to give a certain
one 2mongst them a feed. This diffi-
culty can be obviated-by housing the
particular one by itself, or where
there are several to be’ dealt with,
they may be, housed together by
themselves. As to cleanliness, it iz
}desirable that, to be scrupulously
clean, no feeding stlould take place
during milking. I have experienced
great diffieulties in abstracting the
wilk from cows while they were eat-
ing, especially those that were not
accustomed to it. I have had difi-
culties in persuading cows to let down
their milk, both when they were
feeding and when they were standing
apparently comfortable, chewing the
cud, especially so at this time of year,
when there seams to be a natural
tendency to dry. In this the oaly
remedy is to ‘have them niilked regu-
larly, and jasist on their being
stripped clean. * =
Hvndreds of the houses of, Minne-
apolis and St. Paul are equipped with
outdoor open bedrooms; where ‘ihé
owners sleep in the coldest weather.
PE ap Pea age aR PT Rp LE RSS Oe a ROG gh
Sia Quy ar a air Piigaay Ae eLain OES hg a TESOL @ MA Blecstasee :%: P
Lae @ A Se Rca) pater p pee es fearon) pean al > ae
een AGRE EMG LAH Ge aR PR BRB Ee A ee B ae F
= EUUSLUUN CLGMIGLULor “Ulu -
ESP ee Si OO PAR a TER LY At a
. i Bocasgo of these ugly, grizzly, gray naire. Veo LA CREOLE” HAIR RESTORER, Price, $1.00, rotall.
© .
S” @ Foye
BS NESS
orgs Vo
oC Egy at
db tae
Se Se
Cae.
RESTORES LOST POWERS. A weak
mun te live clock ran dows, MUSYONS
VERALZELe sil wind bien ap aod make
Bits ‘for dt you are nerrocas 2 gow are
Entabte, 1 you tuck coagsence theyour-
Bai yon ornet reel your fall manly
gor, befte on thig remedy a¢ once, Bhaee
Ste 1S VITALISER tablets In one bottle:
Srery tablet fs full of vital power, Doxe
Spend euother’ dollar on quack doctors oF
SPoriour femedies, or Si Sour eysters sith
Birmful “drugs. Begin on MUNYONS
VIEALIZEn et once! and yoa will begin
fo fet the witaising edect Of tale remedy
atter the frat dose; Vrice, St, erp
Monyon: s9ea and Jezersrn, Palin, Pa.
TOO HARSH.
“Wretched woman! you took ad-
vantage of my hospitality to steal my
<husbacd.”
“Pardon me, but fs tt exactly steal-
Jng where a guest, wishing a souvenir
of an agreeable visit, carries away
with her some trifling token which
,her hostess gives every token of car-
dng little for?”"—Life.
Rheumatism Cured in a Day,
Dr. Detchon’s Relief for Rheumatism and
. Neuralgia radically cures in 1 to 8 days. Its
action. is remarkable. Removes the cause
fd ieeace Guichly isnppears Tiree dose
greatly benetits. Tbe. and $1. All drugzists.
A brave heart goes through dark
ways safely, while the thmid sne-
cumbs to fear.
For 1HADACHE—Hickw CAPUDINE
Whether from Col4s, Heat Stontich or
Nerrove Trovbles, Capvaine will velleve you.
Ia Hasia~piessint co take—acts hapasodis
aoly, Try ik ides, Be and Soc a arg
fone
‘The countless fears which assail
the average individual are hardly
ever materialized.
Mrs, Winslow's Soothing Srrup for Children
teething, softens thegums, reduces in‘lamma-
‘ton, allays pain, cures wind colic, 2c a tottle
The smile of cheer and comrade-
ship is oftentime of greater aid than
gold sach. _
Constipation causes and seriously a
yates many diseaees. It is thoroughly
cured by Dr. Prerce's Pellets, Tiny sugar
coated granules.
Knowledge comes, but culture Ing-
ers, 7
‘When you're as hoarse as, crow, cough-
Jng and fasping—wvhen you've ap ¢td-fesh-
iongd cold—take Allen’s Lung Bajsam.
It takes all Isinds of people to make
a suburb.
‘The next*time you have s cold on the
Jungs tre rubbing Wizard Oil on your
cheat dnd see how quickly it will draw out
{ke jodanmnation aud beck ep the sohl.
One touch of ensy makes a whole
street kin, di
When your Joints are tiff and _muecles,
sore, when sou strain oF Lrutse yourself, use
Perry Dati’ Painkiller. At all druggists.
An ‘electric wagon with a platforn
supported by a strong telescope tow
er, is‘used “In New York’ clty fo:
trimming and repairing the stree
Tamps suspended’ high above, the
thorouelitare. Q
BACKACHE 1S KIDNEYACHE.
Usually There Are Other Symptoms
to Prove It.
* Pain in the back is pain in the kid-
neys, In most cases, and {t points to
the need of a special remedy to re-
Neve and cure the congestion or in-
flammation of the
6% kidneys that fs in-
akes, 'eifering with thetr
Satie, work and causing
Cox RSE) that painthat makes
SR ae you say: “Oh, my
SAR gay back!”
Hf Ray eo Henry Gullatl, of
BO Ne. Greensboro, — Ga.,
LBB says: “Two years,
B ago kidney disease
ati Al) fastened itself én
MARL fl me. I had awful
STEEL dizzy spells, head-
Wey aches and urinary
L seeeniariites My |
64] kidneys that fs in-
aks, 'eifering with thetr
Satie work and causing
Coe BSE that painthat makes
SR ae you say: “Oh, my
SB Aedes es back!”
Hf Ray Henry Gullatl, of
BO Nie, Greensboro, — Ga.,
LB says: “Two years
B ago kidney disease
4 Al] fastened {tsalf on
MARL fl me. I had awful
SE NEIGSL dizzy spells, head-
We} aches and urinary
. irregularities. My
back was weak and tender. I began
using Doan's Ktdney Pills and found
quick relfef. I was soon restored to
complete good health.”
Remember the name—Doan’s. Sold
by afl dealers. 50 conts a bor. Fos-
ter-Milburu Co., Buifato, N. Y.
The socd-natyred fellow is a wel
cw san} at gi time, in any place,
nates by Woolford’
cA SEDI more tls "at basis
The future T always bright to the
opamist.
For COLDS and Gar,
Mick's Caropien is the best remeay—
relieves the achlog and fevorlshness—cures
ike Cold and restores Gormal conditions. ive
Hauld—effects immediately, ioe. sc and
io. atdrug sores
EVERY RBASON.
“Why does your new baby cry so
mueh?”
“If all your teeth were out, your
hair off, and your legs so weak that
you couldn't stand on them, I rather
fancy you'd feel like crying yourself.”
—Lippincott’s. :
SMOOTH WATERS.
The Boy—Have yer caviht any:
thing, zur? .
The Angler—No, not yet, my lad.
The Boy—Ah, 7 thought not. There
weren't no ‘water In that pond till it
rained last nigcht—London Puck.
it was in this very cottage in Brookside, 15 miles pap,
from Birmingham, Ala., that three ftalians nearly a fl ANS
died of Fever. They had been sick 3 monihs. John- eh ue
son’s Tonic cured them quickly---read letter below: | === '
Tee ap Peas) fl
no Bestest aero) Feats dp (ED)
‘The two physicians hero head 3 very obstinate cases of continued Malarial Fever. AU Se EE SA yl
wero Itallans and itved on a creck 60 yards from my store. These cases were of threo | Eepsausamenmesa paso tL ey
Ronusatandiog wetempentorsnnar cena eue Tee: eee easy
tele, Fyecudetacm wltncy lamer, trove anges See eee Stes
ed matter ard let the medicine go out Ina plain bottloass regular prescription. The el- Sern ven PRR ES =
fect In all three cases was immediate and permanent, They recovered reptdly and there 9“ aaa eS
waa no reeurrenco of the Fever. SI SIIFLUTE.
Write to THE JOHNSON'S CHILL & FEVER TONIC CO., Savannah, Ga,
‘Time at the Pote.
At the north pole time is nothipg,
and if one were residing at the
north pole it would be unnecessary
to wind one’s watch. You are al-
ways at 12 o'clock and can't walk
out of the hotel without walking
south. All times of day meet at the
pole, at the mecting plare of all the
meridians. A man silting with the
{nyisible mathematical point right
under him would be In all twenty-
four hours at once Or a twenty-four
mwatch placed on the pole could be
made to point to the correct time In
every part of the norld. Thére used
to be something of an approximation
to this in the extreme north of Nor-
way, where the degrees of longitude
squoeze in, until recent days. Cap-
tains of Norwegiam coasting schoon-
era will te?! you +how inconvenient
ft was to change between the time
of Holland at Bergen and that of
Crete at the North Cape, while cor-
rect local time was maintained. Gen-
eral Norwegian time became indls-
‘pensable.—London Chronicle.
nee tow Book on
eee
esos Consumption
Fete eg to Ath
Bean Fd on teocirtion wells 18, plain,
Baad Slope nen ‘now contumiption:
Se on aL OURERMAN C20. ee
ti P p > P
A 2,P-2. nit pote and ates sour
A abn da ae Tae
f Siete atten seoeatrsucoana pede f
A prominent railroad superintendent at F
4] Savannah, suffering with Malaria, Dys- &
Pete Recor ess ie
@ ana feeis nuit ho could tive foreverc if be
q sedi seatte soul
If youare ured out from over-work and
f slizearrsorei oa i
4 P,P, P.-
add Gietseetet tie YY Mo the enema
PP. P
arate Fe
@ you ruffer with headache Aodigestic Ke
Hackl sect nesgaghetedirto, §
a P,P. PL
Se casts wk perversion
dees
g P,P. P. E
chy Hosen, Rueumaton, Sert: B
peat ae
P,P. P.
| Prickly Ash, Poke Root §
( p
4 and Potassium,
J The best Blood purifier inthe world, 6
4 Fa V. LIPPMAR, :
4 Savannah, + + Gaorgts.
There is something wrong with the
men if Duty has to drive,
BABY’S SKIN RGUGH AS BARK.
0 NS Vie cee ee)
Found a Cure in Caticura.
“Our son, two years old, was afilicted
| with a ral, After he suffered with the
| trouble several weeks I took him to the
| dottor, but it got wore. ‘The rash ran to-
gether and made large blisters. The little
fellow didn't want to do anything but
scratch and we Rad to wrap his hands up
j to keep him from tearing the flesh open
till the blood would run. The itching was
intense. The skin on his back became hard
and rovgh like the bark on a tree. He
suffered intensely for about three months. '
But I found a remedy in Cuticura Soap and ,
Cuticura Ointment. The result was almost |
magical. ‘That wae more than two years
ago and tkere has not been the slightest |
sympiom of it since ke was cured. J. W. |
Lauck, Yukon, Qkla., Aug, 28 and Sept. !
4%, 1008." Potter Drug & Chem. Corp., Sole
Props. of Cuticura Remedies, Boston, Mass. *
ee eee '
| A speed of forty-six miles an ‘hour !
| 1s claimed for a Detroit motorboat,
to which additional preposition is
| given by an aerial propeller. '
RMS
Res ne eae a
Shae Gereecn) Paeared a lak
aS aes my pene
H Gard a a
00 24 ae rs
SRO As Me ee
eee: ee Se Bs
Geet tan a
Se ugly, grizzly, gray halre. Uoe tA
The Fountain Head of Life
Is The Stomach
‘A man who has a weak and impaired stomach and who docs not FEE
Properly digest his food will soon find that his blood hes become {aii
weak aad impoverished, and that bis whole body is improperly and Sy q
inswficieatly nourished. ay
Dr. PIERCE’S GOLDCN MEDICAL DISCOVERY Wea
makes the stomach strong, promotes the Slow of =, ea
Siactalve Inisesr hestores tbe fost uppecités taakes a
assimilation perfect, invigorates tho Jirer and
flesh-bulider and restorative nerve tonic. If makes mea
strona in body, active !2 mind and cool In judgement. '
‘This ‘'Discovery”’ is a gare, dlyceric extract of American medical roots,”
absolutely free from alcohol and all injurious, babit-forming drugs. All its:
{ngredieats are printed on its wrappers. It has no relationship with secret
wostrums. Its cvery ingredient is endorsed by the leaders in all the schools of
medicine. Don’t accept a secret nostrum as a substitute for this time-proven’
remedy Of ENOWN COMPOSITION. ASK YOUR NuicuBoRS. They must know of
many cures made by it during past 40 years, right in your own neighborhood,
World's Dispensary Medical Association, Dr. R.V. Pierce, Pres., Buiialo, N.Y.
Fs a i iS cr SE odes
a LES DAVENPORT’S
% LE Re 6
BY Gone eae eee BEARSFOOT”
Bi Go ae eS |
Goes pee areca, | erate are Bare
ES Vere MIB | ettel sone's tho'uor wirteat forse
BA VSR aioomen egy RED) EGE NES cre otal
BG Seater paar SPURTE Stet dieser os Renews
ay] eRe a ieee tra'br the minufacturen, at i Wi peebot-
a Ana” ek Ren SE eS ais ordered venous
be Ee EL Siem Ma ebony Patel
Pe Gitwertot Deis Ui Rear Geert Green
GA cares toien oihern fltvene Host Obutl- [Saree Hee wa EMP len Mane
n Te ceean of BEOOU TOLEOS. | atinears AbeeriCmes tone BN
PG BREET EI ETT
ae eee WR Oe eee ons:
ARMs i Seto = 5
Petals aN O1L t= ea ca ee
Eee AS cer eC Oc ae Clee >
pele ig oe ae fs
Weeeet | fica &D Kane eH (9 as
ia" ieee 2 yee wa WZ ae 2
cores ae 4 A @ OA W Aa
aa cm Pag spd pacie ow 2
By gra sEamip NE
wy WER Oot Uhse- bens an er—agsl
view e7gmms “AlWAYS:ONGs: ee
y Ete ‘The RAYO LAMP isahigh grade lamp sold at n low price.
| Para ‘There are lamps thar cost moro but there js no better lamp
Poegey iaris dhe Nia Aarti
a be” “itgeaip ule art of aay oyhseg that crud aa fo the
vee ‘alte of the RAY ag eight giving devise. Suitable for
ee ares io RA TB on ee” ee ances Sareea
se Tsetse arian anid doa
(STEADY r= 4
Srurre Ailend Standard Oil Compan
Low ti35
— UGHT Sic (Incorporated)
SOUTHERN SCHGOL OF TELEGRAPHY’S
GREAT SPECIAL OFFER YOUNG MEN 4X0 LADIES
Now open to those wishing to learn TELEGRAPHY, TYPEWRITING
and RAILROAD AGENCY. Tuition reduced to $45, and $2.50 of stu-
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ify in 4 toGmonths, Our graduates POSITIVELY GUARANTEED posi-
tions paying $45 {o $65 per month to start on. Diplomas awarded. Great
| demand for Telegraphers. Write today for Free Gi-page illustrated
catalogue which gives full particulars. 3
| SOUTHERN SGHOOL OF TELEGRAPHY,
eox 27200 - = = NEWNAN, GA,
' Baby Smiles—
When He Takes
isos
CURE
‘THE BEST WELIGE TOR GucasdsGios
Seer tere ee ia car
5, Ai! Oruapiete, 26 Conte
a ‘You could (Become independest a4
Bie sactaalieree a
ES ful, no long winters of severe Had
FSB crovgits. Convesient markets, Qld
KAD good schools and. churches “ok
HANS, Write for booklet wrinen hag
Fep by a westem man, givisg full “BAS
fa information, and special bome- yaa]
RAIA sccker's rates, a
Feo), J... WHITE, Gat ndowil Keats Ghar
PY, Scobeard Aur Line, NORFOLL YA PRS} |
WHAT’S |
Your Health Worth? |
ou start sickness by mistreating nature
and it generally shows first in the bowels
and liver. A toc box (week's treatment)
of GASCARETS will help nature help
yout They will do more—using them
regularly as you need them—thsn an}
iiedicing on arty, “Gets bos today
take 2 CASCARET tonight. Better in
the morning. it's the result that makes
millions take them. es
SASCARETS toc 4 box for a week's
Prcaient all druggists, Biggest cclier
Ta PERE
ee es af
EFURS Neen
7 Hides and Oe gee
4 _ Woot 3
Id Feathers, Tallow, Beeswax, Cinseos, 3
f] Golden Soal,(YelowRoot).May Apsle,
F] Wild Gincer, ete. We sro dedlere: ff
Ef coiled i 136—"Orer haaccomryin
Gf Ledinds"—wod padobetteriocreodan
aro ot canmnion eruats Relomce,
B] sty Baskin Locimle. Wie for weekly
By cscs hat and Spice ta, Ki
&} ‘Mi. Sahel & Scns, E
Hi ozere.warketst. Lousvite,er.
era Bee
Ee leeecu a
Eee pias — [fei oe pera
CARN Say BIR CE
Ct.
MN SVE Dic
Wanted At Gnce—A Man
‘TO Make $1C0 Per Month Atcvs Expenses
1000 MEN 215 30m eating one Te
Rater. ater rie fiver acrid
Sessa M0 &, Seedy a ge
‘Retued. "Our facurles Bave over #seset ef door space.
WE ROW WANT suites S.caiteiuct st
ti Salat to fare eo abe free Sosa sab
thgousts tse and gs ng reeaerest
Seagrass cee lees Guaset nee
Serie Rovainitepenissertat we ara tout
Solos ce Sitio btee sacha ee
Salome ae reais oe enteilsier Sec hate
Exec ite iain sa te sR
$100 Per Month Clear Profit
shies Saoeey ga yrs 86 tn ened re Oo
re pecan aeet oar lly mt
soe Eres ett emma sea
merken Oia Grier ace it ie ad
Bostic creer siaes pan evater Fe
cbse peclice 0 te, enel e SeeS ciceat anelas
Sore Moods tema termes erent
Schelde! a itis pags heewnto ae
BF Riwnenco, 42 Lertyst. Frepertt
(At-50°09)
A ry ee Se RE ee RR Z 5 Re ee Or ree So RI Te Oe P
tae 8 camel i z tA.
. “" AN EMBARRASSING SITUATION. (| Awicne the Mecane PREMRRIANS DOM DEDTUG | mememmsemomrmenssen-emme-nre---mereiees crores
ieliaaiaaine y ve
SRST WF /f (ern,
-. yer Ep
( 4 Fee Saas Re Mr 7, 2 Bago
‘yee | eet Mee
ws"? Pa. Be ( ee
ye ee el? Biss BiG Sp
er & aes eae ag Aus et JY
Tee ae oe
e me
REMARKABLE STORY OF A PLOT AGAINST ROCKERFLLER
EIGHTY HUNTERS DIE THIS YEAR
Cleveland, Ohfo.—A remarkable
story of a plot ta kidnap or assae
sinate.John D. Rockefeller was made
public here,
‘Tho story seems incredible, but
‘thorough investigation by the’ New
York American's correspondent
shows: Z
‘That Harold Sawyer Smith, the
man who revealed the alleged plot, 1s
a mill owner of Minerva, Stark Coun-
ty, Ohfo, s man of means and whose
responsiblity {s vouched for by Chief
of Police W. H. Smith, of Canton.
That the polfce chiefs of several
Ohio cities have taken Mr. Smith's
story seriously.
‘That, according to Mr. Smith, Mr.
Rockefeller himself declared his be-
lef in Mr. Smith's narration,
One Principal, Two Hirelings,
The alleged plotters are three in
number, so far as known, one prin-
cipal and two hirelings. ‘Mr. Smith
.gays he pverheard a conversation bec
tween the hirelings at Alllance on
Sunday night and that they referred
to the man who hired them as “BIII,”
a man of money.
‘Mr. Smith, accompanied by James
Stamberger, chief of the East Cleve-
Jand police, told the story of the al-
Jeged plot to the master of the Stand-
ard Ol! In the Forest Hill living room.
Guards about the estate were doubled
and plans were made for what ap-
years to be a hasty departure for
Pocantico Hilts.
‘Mr. Rockefeller was scheduled to
speak that night at the banquet of
the Men's Club of the Euclid Avenue
Baptist Church, known as Rockefel-
ler's church. He had accepted the
invitation only last Friday. He failed
to appear, but sent word that he must
pack for ‘his intended departure for
the East.
Mrs. Rockefeller, whose illness has
delayed’ the usual October start for
the East, was willing to attempt the
journey.’ She is in better health than
for several months. When the party.
of three—Mr. Rockefeller, Mrs:
Rockefeller and the former's secre-
tary—boarded the private car Brook-
line at the East 105th street station
of the New York Central Line at 3.45
o’ctock this afternoon the little group
at the depot was half made up of de-
tectives in plain clothes. The rest
of the Rockefeller party, contrary to
custom, had been sent’ to the Union
station.
Dodges Camera at Depot. _
‘Mr. Rockefeller alighted from his
motor car for a moment. A photog-
rapher almed a camera at him, and
‘the jumped {nto the auto and ordered
4t Kept moving down the street at a
swift pace until the train's arrival.
‘Meanwhile a police search fs being
made for the men described by Mr.
Smith. He told tho story first to the
Canton police chief, was sent to Chief
Kohler, of Cleveland, and then ta
Chief Stamberger, of East Cleveland,
who took him to Forest Hill. His
story follows:
“T was visiting in Alllarce Sunday.
‘About §.45 p. m, I started for the
church to meet my brother. I walked
* Chicago—In the hunting season
recently closed thé number of dead
reached 20 and the injured 43. In
1908, 57 were killed; in 1907, $2,
and ‘In 1906, 74. Wisconsin’ and
npper Michigan ‘continue to furnish
the-greatest number of victims.
Included in this year’s fatal accl-
dents are several well known men.
Sor. John R. More, surgeon for the
‘Gaited states" Steel Corporation, was
killed at Ironwood, Bich, H. L.
Bacon, also a physician, died from
an accident at New London, Wis., and
John G. Hoetzel, a real estate man of
‘Milwaukee, was’ killed on 2 hunting
trip.
Several cases were reported where
the careless marksmen angered other
‘hunters by firing at them, and were
themselves frightened by a return
fire, It 1s so generally known in the
‘Wisconsin woods that any person who
4s fired upon by mistake for a deer
will try to shoat the careless marks-
man that the hunters are careful to
make no mistake in what they are
shooting at. Each year, however,
Pullman Company Ordered by Mex--
7 fico to Get Ria of Americans.
Mexico City.—The Government has
notified the Pullman Company that it
must replace all of its American and
negro conductors and porters upon its
cars In Mexico With Mexicans as rap-
idly as possible,
Some ‘time ago an order was issued
that all conductors and porters upon
cars of*this company operated upon
Mexican rafircads must be able ‘to
speak Spanish. The latest order of
the Government is in line with the
‘‘:ovement to Mexicanize the roads, _
up a rallroad track near the church
and stopped when I heard somo one
talking Jn a dark shed. One voles
“I don’t seo why we camo here
from Pittsburg. We might have
walted until to-morrow and gone to
Canton to meet Bill. We might as
well get our money for killing old
John D. We will get what {s coming
to us, whether we kill him or kidnap
him.” Bill and the other fellow have
Plenty of money and are willing to
pay well for putting old Rockefeller
out of the way.’
“I sneaked around to head the fel-
lows off, to get a good look at them.
I stumbied as I was getting away, be-
cause it was dark. They saw me, but
Y hurried along and headed them off
around the next block. I had a good
look at both of them. They recog-
nized me and remarked that they haa
seen me before, but I hurried along
and pald no attention.
“Monday I went to Canton and told
‘Chief of Polico H. W. Smith. I ex-
pected to come to Cleveland Monday,
and Chief Smith insisted that I tell
Chief Kohler. I saw him Monday
night. He took the matter up with
Chief Stamberger, in East Clevéland.
He svas creatly interested.
“Stamberger insisted that I accom-
pany him to Forest Hill to tell John
D. just what I heard. I did not like
to, but consented when he insisted.
L told Jobn D. just what I heard and
Rockefeller told me he belfeved me
and asked that I remain In Cleveland
Tuesday to make {dentification in
case arrests were made. I told hini
I was doing this for principle and re-
fused when he offered to pay my exy
penses while in Cleveland. I am £
responsible man and did not com)
here with an imaginary story, for tha
sake of notoriety or gait. I would
not .bave como here except that my
business called me here anywey. I
Preferred to leave the matter in the
hands of the Canton police.”
Bears a Good Reputation.
Canton, Ohto.—Harold Sawyer
Smith bears 2 good reputation in Min-
erva and Canton. Here he is known
to several lawyers and physiclans who
Vouch for his Integrity. He is a man
of family, the son-in-law of Edward
Tillett, Well-known lumber dealer,
with whom ho lives one and one-half
miles east of Minerva.
‘William H. Smith, foreman in the
Morgan Engineering Works, in Alll-
ance, is the brother Smith was visit:
ing Sunday. He also has.a brother=
jo-law in Alliance, Montgomery Til-
lett, proprietor of a shooting gallery.
Chiet Smith, of the Canton police,
has complete faith that Smith fs tell-
ing the truth. “He was recommended
to me by A. H. Elllott, an attorney of
this city. He told his story in a
straightforward manner. In detail
it has not varied ‘since it was first re-
lated, although he has repeated it a
number of thmes. I am coavinced he
is not drawing on his imagination.”
Smith returned to Canton full of
praise for Rockefeller. “He is one of
the finest men I ever iad the pleasure
eee ee een
there is a new crop of city hunters,
who have to learn these dangers all
over, and it is these hunters who fre-
quently cause the fatal accidents.
‘The majority of the victims were
shot by companions. The hunting ac-
cidents of the season follow:
= ‘Killed. Inj’d.
Arkansas .. seeeneee 2 6
Illinois 0.72.00. 8 3
Indiana... .s++ sieeee 4 2
TOWS .eee cece © cere 3 1
Kansad2l.005 2.0002 1 0
Maine. ehccecceceu 1 1
Michigan .. ....+.--. 14 4
Minnesota.... 2.2220 34 7
Missourl ....+ see oo 0 2.
Nebraska -- --++ e+e 3 0
New York «+++ esos oe 2 °
North Dakota 000.02 2 * a
COMO 20 -eeene eeeeee, 3 3
Oklahoma .... -.+-++ r 0
Pennsylvania -. .2.2+. 42 9
Wisconsin... i.1:5. 26° 20
District of Columbia::> “1 0
Canada ec. ce eeesen 0 x
Totals ...+------++ 80 43
Cotton Mills at Low Ebb—~
; Xone in Enrland on Fall Time.”
Manchester, England.—In response
to a communication printed here, in
which there is recorded the general
disbellet in the United States that the
cotton mills here are being put on
short time, and instancing fn support
thereof the Jarge takings of the raw
matetlal by the spinner, it 1s pointed
out that this cannot Be cited as mi
gauke of the consumption,
‘The fact is the Teductlon.- ti:
congumption has been enormou,,|
mill is on full time, 03977"' '
Among the Masons.
This is election month. Put only
the beat brothers in office.
The local lodges arg arranging to
observe St John’s Day by a joint in-
stallation on December 27th.
St. Mark's Lodge at Dawson is the
batiner lodge in the state as regards
membership. She has nearly two
hundred members. For years St.
‘Marks and Eureka Lodge of Savan-
nah were contending for this honor
but St Mark now has thé ,banner.
Worshipful Master J. W. Weston Is a
hard worker, backed up by an effi
cient secretary in the person of Bro.
D. S. Bridges, All honor to St
‘Marks. s
We are willing to believe that the
world grows better, that man is be-
coming more and moro" appreciative
of the means placed at his disposat
by a kind Providence for the promo-
tion of hig welfare and happiness,
and that true Masonry as an acknowl
ged means to that end fa, abining
with an ever purer and steadier light.
Henry S. Haines, New Jersey.
THE MYSTIC NUMBER. THREE.
In addition to the usual enuemra-
Stion of Instances in which the num-
ber three occurs in Masonfe symbol-
{sm Brother Carroll Cook of Caltfor-
nia enlarges upon the subject and
cites the following:
“The Great Architect of the Uni-
verse when He brought us‘into exist-
ence, wove into our lives and being
and into all our natires this same
mystic, three.” _*
We are born, we live, we die; birth
life and death are our three mortal
states. ‘i
We eat, we drink, we breathe;
three means of nourishment
‘Our bodies are in three parts;
head, trunk and limbs—and body,
mind and soul make the whole, com-
posed of fiesh, blood and bone.
‘Youth, Manhood and Age are the
three stages of Ife which in all of
us is made of joy,,sorrow and pain
‘The decaying germ sends up the
stalk which grows the grain.
‘The acora, tho tree and the blos-
som are the three stages of the
mighty oak. Rogt, tree and leaf are
necessary to its existence.
“Through the three stages~of bud,
‘GEORGIANS PROSPERING
i , SBh.a ak cat
oe Doe 8 RSF s
a A Ree oer se
iY Gos oo a es: eee
a ae Pe Se DY Er
BR alee Kak etme hee SAREE, Ge Ste N
Faia tet eI aE a OR CS
eeu oe be Seta RPE CEE ON TIS ATE
ee... ee Se eae
Paes ae eg
3 ae ee
Bees es: ear a
eee ee ar ee ae
De ens ya
ie ie ha Gere ee a oe
On te
Bulging. Vaults of State Banks
Show Prosperity.
$100,000,000 ON DEPOSIT
Bank Statements Show a Gain of One
Hundred PorCent in Cash Wealth.
Result of 15 Cent Cotton,
Atlanta, Ga-—In approximately 500
state banks doing business in Geor-
sia today, there is deposited to the
credit of Georgians nearly $100,000,
000, an increase In deposit accounts
of more than 100 per cent in twelve
months, .
A splendid illustration of the dif.
ference between 9 and 15-cent cot.
on
‘This marvelous increase in actual
cash wealth in the state is indicated
4o tho official bank statements show.
ing the condition of the Georgia banks
at the close of business on November
16, the majority of which have beon
Feceived in the office of State Treas-
‘prer: and State Bank Examiner J.
Pope Brown.
| Tho last official statement of 1908
bore the datesot November 27 some
ten days later then that of the stato-
Ment called for this year, but tne
dates are close enough to admit of
interesting comparison.
The total deposits in state banks
November 27, 1908, were $46,970,
£9.68. The accurate figures for 1908
wil not be available for several weeks
Yet, as.all of the statements have not
yet beon recelved, and the compila-
tlon of them Is 4 tremendous work
after thoy are all in hand.
Bat from the figures furnished the
bank examiner it has been found that
the total deposits subject to check in
128 state banks, about one-fourth of
the entire number, aggregate $25,117,
053. ‘Theso 128 banks were selected
at random, and eaclr of them-fs in a
diferent Georgla county; so it will
be seen that the state's prosperity is
widespread and general.
» Upon the basis of these figures,
‘which do not include deposits in the
shape of time certificates, amounting
to a considerable sum, {t's apparent
that the total deposits in Goorgia’s
state banks will reach the figure atat-
ed—nearly $10,000,000.
In adidtion to the foregoing Geor-
gia has about 110 national banks. In
1908, November, 27, the total doposits
in these national banks approximated
$30,000,000. ‘There is every indication
thet thelr deposits have increased tn
Uke proportion, and that the totat
cash deposits in Georgia today, or
upon November 16, to be more accu-
rate, aggregated the magnificent sum
of $160.000,000.
In other words, Georgians have just
about twice as much avaflable cash
today as they had twelve months ago,
all of.which is a remarkablo tribute
to the agricultural productivity of the
state. :
‘This growth 1s not confined to any
one section, The bank whose depos-
{ts do not show a heatlhy increase
take it wherever you will in the
stato, is a rarity. Naturally, however,
the greatest percentage of increase
is found in some sections of South
Georgia, where crops met with no un-
favorable conditions, and there was a
full yield of cotton ready for the mar-
ket at highest cash price.
Invented and Manufactured by a Colored Man.
Mrery yeckago is pet up by colored) Stein Brothers’ Bhoe Store, 406 W.
pole The merit ot the Howard |prosd strost
bas Won its way into the lars aker, Drugrist, Bryad -
ext stezas in the world and can be| ara Sect orond anne "
and In the following stores in Sa] yy ig yy, 0, 145 West Brost
‘Yannab;
strest, :
jcott Brothers’ Btor 2d ;
ort renee Wet Bronte priedman, Shoe Dealer, 187 Weal:
Bevanthh Plntmacy, #11 West| Broad street. *
wreag strooc. R. J. Dukes, Draseist, 18 West
D, Mund, 450 West, Broad stroot.| Broad streot,
Of. ts Herenct, Shoe Factory, $44 W.| Smith's Pharmacy, T Farm street,
Bread street. “Don't be perausded to take = sub
aoe renkesm Shoe Bore, 451 W.| stitute, for HOWARDE “POLISH,
Broad ° 2 rhe each. loward's,
gti Sitieteeehne tony 203 West Polish won, the ret prise af Paris
Exposition and, first price at James
‘3M. Willsosky, 28 Broughton strect,|iown mxpouition. Satisfaction cuss
east, anteed er money back.
2 Media, dhoes, 254 West Bryaa|, Tanking the cltisqns of Aavanneh
otreet. X : tn advance to eall at above stored.
8. M.‘Rubsustein, Shoes, 220 Weat| W202 in need of shoe polish, we aré,
Bsyan street.
Erat, W. F. Reld, East Broad arid) Pigman’s Drug Store, opposite Union ;
Oglethorpe avenue, * Station. ot ee
T. Freeman, 465 Montgomery street.| Pate's Drug Store, West Brosd and
Duncan Pringle, 602 East Henry | Hall, = ‘
street. . B. Gutman, 802 Ott strocty
©. Schwartz, 902 East Broad street. ‘W. H. Johnson, Duffy ond! Cuyler
Walter Chisholm, $13 Price street. | streets. McDOWELL, Agent. | -
Respectfully yours,
The A. C. Howard.Polish Co., — ;
. 205 Waters Street, New York City. « 3
_ MONEY DEPOSITED WITH:
10 DOUBLY SECURED BY THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS INVESTED a
€ « SAVANNAH REAL ESTATE.
Hi ¢ 5 PER CENT PAID ON DEPOSITS. .. :
The Wage Earners Loan & Investment Co.,
# "THE PIONRER NEGRO SAVINGS BANK OF GEORGIA, Zo 4
BELL PHONE 1198, 463 WEST BROAD 8%
_ _ OWNED AND CONTROLLED BY SAVANNAH NEGROES.
GEORGIA LEADS.
Disuiing.
. Washington, D. C-—fhe annual re-
Bort of the commissioner of internal
revenue discloses slmost startling
facts bearing on the prohibition law,
which 1s supposed to be in effect in
/Georgia. This report furnishes the
yery-interesting information that the
federal government ttrouga the bu-
‘reau of internal revenue, issued re-
‘tail Nquor Ucense for the fiscal year
ending June 30 of the present year
to 1,081 dealers. But this is not all.
Ia prohibition Georgia the report dis-
closes the fact that 18 wholesale H-
quor dealers’ licenses were issued dur-
ing the past year.
‘A resort to the records of the com-
missioner of internal revenue shows
that there has beon comparatively lit-
tle diminution in the tssuance of fed-
eral License for the dispensation of
booze since the operation of stato-
wide prohibition. In 1907, which was
prior to the enactment of the state
prohibition law, the number of retall
liquor dealers Icensed by’ the federal
government numbered 1,427, and the
wholesalers wero 105. In that year
the retallers of malt liquor author-
fzed to do business in the state were
only 207. Prohibition laws seem to
make this class of wet goods dispen-
sers,thrive. Last year the retall malt
liquor dealers authorized to do busl-
ness in the state had reached the
grand total of 1,521. rom @ group
of 207 to more ‘th 0 within a
period of two years rely going
some.
But the 18 wholesaleweduor dealers
and the 1,091 retailers, who made a
mockery of prohibition in Georgia last
year, do not tell the whole story. Tne
report of the commissioner of inter-
nal revenue discloses the fact that
two grain distilleries were registered
in the state last year, and, in addi
tion, one more was operated.
Georgia holds the palm for illicit
distilling, while North Carolina runs
a close socond. In Georgia last year
394 Wicit distiilerios were seized and
828 destroyed. In North Carolina 212
were seized and 374 destroyed. Ala
bama is third in the race, with 173
seized and 231 destroyed. There were
24 registered distilleries,reported for
seizure in North Csrolfna.
2 @ e
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blossom and frult, must pass-the pro-
ducts of our orchards, a
‘The earth, air_and water are neces-
sary to our existence, *
The sun, the moon and the stars
ght our terrestrial globe.
“Fire, alr and water are the elements
of destructiongsy -
= ar
“Why do we labor iegworld?
‘The Zttalnable Se gt ya:
unattainable nobttiy;. can’ ae -
See
gy eee Seed ae
a
He eee
ee
ee ee
foe SS
~S| Sassen piers) =
5
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