Savannah Tribune
Saturday, April 2, 1910
Savannah, Georgia
Page text (machine-generated)
Congress Shown That Swamps Can Be Made Productive.
Delegations of Farmers and Business Men
& From the South Have Visited Washington
Asking Congress For Aid.
Washington, D. C.—Congress is hearing much about the drainage of wet and overflowed swamp, lands, of which there are 76,000,000 acres in the United States. The south is taking the lead in this matter and is asking for a small appropriation with which to make surveys so that the work of reclaiming these rich lands can be carried on by private capital. Several delegations of representatives, farmers and business men from southern states have visited Washington during the past few weeks to urge the importance of legislation at this session for surveys on a comprehensive scale. They have talked with the president, the vice president, the speaker, the secretary of agriculture and prominent members of congress, and have received much encouragement. They are backed by a strong sentiment at home, which holds to the belief that if it is right for the government to guarantee the payment of irrigating lands in the west, it is equally right to pledge the credit. of the government for devising plans to drain the swamp lands of the south. They have received much encouragement from Speaker Cannon and other members of congress.
JAPANESE SPIES CAUGHT.
They Were Trying to Secure Plans of Manila Fortifications.
Manila, P. I.—Two Japanese engaged in an effort to secure plans of the fortifications at Corregidor, Cavite, have been arrested by the military authorities, and are being held subject to instructions from the secretary of war, Jacob M. Dickinson.
They approached a soldier of the engineer corps, and the latter, was caught taking photographs. He revealed the plan of the Japanese, and agreed to assist in their capture. He said that the Japanese had offered a large sum of money for photographs and plans of the fortifications.
The Japanese consul here has taken no action in the matter, but the Japanese residents insist that their countryment were serving some European power.
No federal or local statute covers the offense and it is probable that the Japanese will be released and ordered to leave the country. The soldier has been confined, and it is the intention to transfer him to the United States.
RELEASED FROM QUARANTINE
Tick Fever Suppressed in Portions of Seven States. Washington, D. C.-The secretary of agriculture has ordered, effective at once, the release from federal quarantine for Texas, or tick fever of cattle areas amounting to over 48,000 square miles. This action is taken as a result of the good progress made in the extermination of ticks. The territory released in the south includes:
In Oklahoma, portions of Noble, Payne, Cleveland and Jackson. Privilege for movement on inspection is provided for portions of Lincoln, Cleveland, Caddo and Jackson, and revoked for a portion of Kain county. In Arkansas, Benton and Washington counties. In Mississippi, DeSoto, Tate and Tunica. In Tennessee, Bradley and James. In Georgia, White, Habersham and Stevens. In Virginia, Brunswick county.
ERUPTIONS ON - SUN.
Brilliant Auroral Displays Have Occurred in Chicago and Vicinity. Chicago, Ill. — Strange eruptions have appeared on the sun, according to a statement by Professor Edwin B. Trost, director of Yerkes' observatory at Williams Bay, Wis.
"The eruptions, which shoot from the surface of the sun like skyrockets," said Professor Frost, "are easily visible at the edge of the disc. One of them shot out to a length of 150,000 miles, as near as we could estimate. It then detached itself from the main body and sped through space, a mass of luminous gas not dissimilar to a comet. Before it disappeared it had reached a distance from the sun of about 250,000 miles. The eruptions are probably caused by the release of pressure on some particular spot of the sun."
GENERAL ROSSER DEAD.
Gallant Confederate Officer Surrenders to Death.
Charlottesville, Va.—General Thomas LaFayette Rosser, aged 73, died at his home.
He was a member of the class at West Point when ordered into the field by Lincoln, but he resigned and entered the service of the Confederacy at Montgomery as first lieutenant. When the surrender came he refused to captulate and, cutting his way through the union lines, took the shattered remnants of his command to Lynchburg and there disbanded them. When war with Spain was declared he was a brigadier general of volun-
SAVANNAH, GA., SATURDAY, APRIL 2, 1910.
THE PRICE OF IGNORANCE.
Washington, D. C. That six hundred thousand lives are sacrificed annually on the altar of this country's ignorance and neglect of sanitary and health laws, was asserted by Senator Owen in the course of a speech in the senate in support of his bill creating a department of health with a cabinet officer at its head. Mr. Owen's address was based on the theory that the various health agencies of the government should be consolidated. He said that while President Tatt had not commit himself absolutely on the subject, he was confident he was in sympathy with the movement.
He declared that with proper attention to the prevention of contagion and to the protection of the people against the use of polluted water and impure and adulterated food, human life could be greatly extended, and with all the safeguards applied the average might be increased to the extent of twenty-seven years within the century.
In addition to the six hundred thousand cases of fatal illness annually, Mr. Owen asserted that an average of three million of people were constantly sick in this country with preventable diseases.
A statement by Mr. Owen concerning the prevalence of the_hook worm in the south aroused much interest. He said he had been informed by an expert that 90 per cent of the children-of one-of the southern states were afflicted with the disease.
"I don't care who the expert is," remarked Mr. Mooney of Mississippi, "I don't believe a word he says."
Senator Johnson of Alabama also took extenuation to the statement.
Mr. Owen having asserted that hook worm could be cured by two doses of thymol 'at a cost of, 25 cents, Senator Helburn suggested that there was $1,000,000 "now on tap" for the eradication of the hook worm.
Mr. Gallinger thought since it had become known that there was so much money available for chasing the mysterious hook worm there would be a corresponding increase in the disease.
In conclusion Mr. Owen spoke of the prevalence of malaria in Oklahoma. He declared that every school teacher should be armed with a pamphlet instructing against the ravages of polsonous flies and mosquitoes.
Replying to the Oklahoma senator, Mr. Gallinger expressed the opinion that the government should go slow in establishing a department, of health. He thought the public health and marine hospital service and the health departments of the various states were doing reasonably well. As for the contention that the period of life could be materially lengthened, he regarded it "a dream, pure and simple."
NEW KIND OF MEAT.
Jungle Animals May Appear On Menus of United States.
Washington, D. G.-The introduction of the hippopotamus, the rhinoceros, the camel, the eland, the springbok, the trekbok, the dikdik, the coood, the giraffe and other African animals into America as a solution of the problem of food supply was suggested by speakers before the house committee on agriculture.
Captain Fritz Duquesne, a Boer; Dr. W. N. Erwin of the bureau of plant industry of the department of agriculture, and Major Burnham, who has spent years in Africa, and accompanied former President Roosevelt on part of his travels, argued in favor of the Broussard bill to import wild and domestic animals into the United States. Such animals, according to the bill, must prove useful, either as food or as beasts of burden. All of the witnesses declared that many of the animals in Africa easily could be raised in this country.
DENOUNCES·FASHIONS.
Lecturer Calls Society Woman Clothes Horse to Display Rich Man's Money.
Columbia, Mo. — "The fashionable woman" was characterized as simply a "clothes horse for some rich man to show off his wealth," by Dr. H. J. Davenport, professor of economics, in a lecture before the Home Economies' Club of the University of Missouri.
"Fashion puts incipient wings on woman's shoulders, humps on their hips and balloons about her feet. it creates artificial and unnecessary immodesties. It presides over the color of our baby blankets; it noses us around through life," he said. "Our pocketbooks are emptied by fashion in order that our wardrobes may be filled with exhibition garments, it makes half our garments unwearable when not yet outworn. It pursues us to the grave. If there is anything more vulgar than the wedding, it is the funeral."
Naturalist Agassiz Dead
Cambridge, Mass.—Alexander Agassiz, the eminent naturalist and president of the Calumet and Hecla Mining Company, died on the steamer Adriatic, Southampton for New York. The news came in a wireless message from Rodolphe Agassiz, his son, to an alj Henry L. Higginson of Lee Higginson & Co.
Roddenbery Wars on Red Rot. Washington, D. C.—Representative Roddenbery is taking active steps to secure a favorable report on his bill to provide for an appropriation of $10,000 to enable the department of agriculture to investigate the cause of and remedies for the disease "red rot" and other diseases of sugar cane.
THE TRIBUNE OFFICE REMOVED TO 462 WEST BROAD STREET.
JUSTICE BREWER DEAD
DEATH CAUSED BY APOPLEXY
Justice Brewer Was Stricken as He Was About to Retire, and Died Before Physicians Could Reach the House--73 Years Old.
Washington, D. C. — David Josiah Brewer, associate justice of the supremo court of the United States, died, as the result of a stroke of apoplexy. His death followed within a minute or two, before he could be carried to his bed. Mrs. Brewer was with him when the end came. Justice Brewer was 73 years old.
The end came altogether unexpectedly. Although he had not been feeling well for the past few days, the aged jurist was apparently in the best of health and spirits.
Justice Brewer came to the supreme court of the United States from the federal court in Kansas. He was the second eldest member of the court, Justice Harlan only being his senior. He was regarded as the most democratic of all the members of the court, most affable, approachable and accommodating. He was the one man on the bench who had proof copies of his opinions prepared for the newspapers, and this he did consistently. Another characteristic of the dead jurist was that he never took any of the time of the court or the public in announcing his opinion. He would give only in a few words his conclusions and then hand down the proof sheets of his opinion, always completely arranged.
Justice Brewer essentially was a western man, and his sympathies were always with the west. He dealt largely with railroad corporations and with corporations generally.
Justice Brewer's death raises a serious question as to the action of the court regarding the Standard Oil and American Tobacco Company suits, and it is not improbable that the cases will have to be retried, since there now remains but seven justice to pass upon them, Justice Moody not having participated in the trials by reason of continued illness.
David Josiah Brewer was born in Smyrna, Asia Minor, June 20, 1837, the son of Rev. Josiah and Amelia Field Brewer. He was graduated from Yale University in 1856 and the Albany Law School in 1858.
He was appointed by President Arthur judge of the United States circuit for the eighth circuit in 1884 and served five years, and following this service resident Harrison appointed him as associate justice of the supreme court of the United States.
POSTOFFICE ROBBERY.
Yeggmen Make an $85,000 Haul at Richmond.
Richmond, Va. — Combining the skill of experts with the simplest of methods, thieves robbed the vault in the office of the cashier at the Richmond postoffice of stamps estimated to be worth about $55,000, and incidentally carried off $160 in cash belonging to the payroll fund.
For audacity the feat was almost without parallel, certainly in this part of the country. The robbers could hardly have chosen a more public place in which to operate. They were within less than 15 feet of one of the main thoroughfares of the city, which is at all hours of the nigat brightly lighted, while the room in which the robbery was accomplished was lighted. Large windows open on the street referred to, and no movement could well be made within the room without observation by passers-by.
The safe, was drilled and no dynamite was used. One of the amazing things about the job is its magnitude.
Box after box of stamps was removed from the vault. One man could not possibly have carried all away, nor could half a dozen men. The probabilities are that some sort of vehicle as used to bear off the booty.
LEGISLATOR TOOK BRIBE.
Percy Election Probe Causa Sensation in Mississippi.
Jackson, Miss.-The sensational testimony given before the Hinds county grand jury by State Senator Theodore Bilbo, that he accepted a bribe of $645 from Hon. L. C. Dulaney of Issaquena county, to vote for Leroy Percy in the recent senatorial contest, is the sole topic of discussion in legislative circles here.
Political lines are drawn tighter than at any time during the recent senatorial battle and personal differences are feared.
RUSSIA EXPELLING JEWS.
Number of Expulsions Greater Than Ever Before Recorded.
New-York City. — The American Jewish committee announced here that it had received advises from trustworthy sources in Berlin stating that the expulsion of Jews from various cities in Russia has reached a magnitude never heretofore attained. Formerly those threatened with expulsion at the caprice of local goyermen were able to get protection through the ministry of the interior, whereas now, it is stated, the ministry itself is issuing the orders for expulsion. Hundreds of families, according to advices, that have lived for years in Russia are being killed.
ADVICE TO FARMERS.
Spring Agricultural Work For Southern Planters Outlined.
Raleigh, N. C.-The Progressive Farmer and Gazette published here advises soutenafr farmers to do the following things this month.
1. See that the seed bed for all crops is not merely well broken but thoroughly pulverized by harrowing and disking. An ounce of preparation may be worth a pound of cultivation.
2. Get ready with weeders and harrows to kill the grass before it comes up. Don't be arraid of hurting the stand. This will not happen.
3. Place orders for all improved plows, harrows, weeders, cultivators, and other labor-saving tools and machinery. Get ready to make your crop with cheap horse labor instead of expensive hand labor.
4. Don't waste time and sweat on scrub seed or scrub stock this year. Improved varieties will pay as well with field crops as with garden crops.
5. Get ready to share with the western farmer his golden flood of profits in raising hogs and cattle. Firt of all get an improved breed, and then arrange to feed economically. With proper pasture crops both pork and beef can be made more cheaply in the south than in the west.
6. Of the over $50,000,000 spent in the south for fertilizers each year at least $10,000,000 is wasted through ignorance of crop needs and soil needs. Try to stop your part of this colossal loss.
7. Join in the great corn-raising revival now sweeping over the south. The biggest corn crops the world has known have been made in the south, and we are just waking up to the fact that Dixie can beat the corn belt itself raising this king of cereals.
8. Don't forget the garden, and don't make your wife do all the work in it. Remember, vegetables are cheaper than meat and more healthful.
9. We cannot have good fruit now without spraying. A good spray pump will often pay for itself the first year in the orchard and potato patch,
10. Dray the roads after every rain. The split-log drag is the cheapest good roads maker ever invented.
11. Paint the farm house and whitewash the outbuildings that you do not care to paint. It will pay you simply in your increased sense of pride and dignity.
12. Get your boy to join the Boys' Corn club movement with an acre of corn, and give your girl a flock of pure bred chickens. And be sure to let each one have the money he or she makes from this allotment.
DANCE OF DEATH.
Two Hundred and Fifty Persons Perish in Hungary.
Budapest, Hungary—Two hundred and fifty men, women and children were killed when, during a country ball, fire destroyed a barn at Oekoerito. With their clothes afire, the dancers fought to escape from the structure. Scores were trampled as the exits became clogged with bodies. The disaster came at the height of the festivities. The floor was crowded when the flames were first seen. In a moment the hundreds of dancers were fighting in one tangled mass. The flames spread with great rapidity. Practically the entire village was in the barn and there was but a handful outside to help. There were no facilities for fighting the fire. When the exits were most crowded and scores were hemmed in on the burning floor, dashing madly about in vain efforts to extinguish their clothes, the roof fell.
GOV. BROWN ANSWERED.
Prof. Gannett Says Peary Has Established Claim Beyond Doubt.
Washington, D. C.—The report from Atlanta, quoting Governor Joseph M. Brown of Georgia as having renewed his criticism of Commander Robert E. Peary and practically declaring him to be a faker, is being discussed in Washington.
Professor Henry Gannett of the National Geographic Society, said:
"The data submitted by Commander Peary was of so technical a character that it would be only intelligible to an expert on such matters. In connection with my associates on the committee, I have made the most careful consideration of the proofs submitted by Mr. Peary, who has, to my mind, established his claim beyond a question of doubt."
Tariff Agreement Adopted.
Paris, France—The bill approving the Franco-American tariff agreement was adopted unanimously by the chamber of deputies.
Newsy Paragraphs
Pittsburg had the rumor, on undoubted authority, that plans were afoot for the combination of the Westinghouse and Edison electric manufacturing companies into a $150,000,000 trust, which would have a complete monopoly.
Private advices from Blairitz contradict the reassuring reports concerning King Edward's health. They say that when the king appeared in public recently he appeared haggard and tattering.
Professor Elie Methinkoff of the Paris Pasteur institute announced be fore the Academy of Sciences that he had succeeded in overcoming the principal obstacle to the preparation of an effective anti-typhoid vaccine. This disease he said has been incommunicable to the lower animals and Professor Methinkoff has now succeeded in infecting monkeys with the typhoid germ. By this means he has been able to obtain exact symptoms permitting accurate experiments on the action of this vaccine.
WILL AID PROHIBITION
In Response To Loud Complaints From Various "Dry" Districts, President Tait Directed That "Bootleggers" Be Arrested.
Washington, D. C.-War on "blind tigers" and on "bootleggers" has been declared by, the administration, Hereafter persons engaged in these forms of the liquor tariff are to be dealt with much, more drastically than heretofore.
This stand of the government has particular reference to violations of the internal revenue laws in "dry" counties, where local enactments prohibit dealing in liquor.
Loud complaints had come to President Tait from various "dry" districts, notably in the south and west, that the prohibition laws were negatived through the operations' of the "blind tigers" and the "bootleggers", and in response to demands for remedial measures, he directed that steps be taken to stop the practices
New regulations were drawn under the supervision of Mr. Cabell, the commissioner of internal revenue, and approved by Secretary MacYeagh. They set out that as the peddling of liquor is not contemplated by the internal revenue laws, and no provision is made for the issuance of any stamp legalizing such practice, peddlers of liquors or "bootleggers" are not to be regarded as coming within the class of unintentional violators, and should be arrested and reported for prosecution whenever found selling liquor in such manner.
As a supplemental measure of assistance to the state in the enforcement of their prohibition laws, a method has been provided by which they may obtain information gathered by the federal government of internal revenue law violations.
GOVERNMENT COOK BOOK
High Cost Facts Induce Government to Issue Book.
Washington, D. C.—Discussion of the increasing cost of living has brought to light quite generally that the cheaper cuts of meats are more difficult to prepare for the table than the more expensive portions of the carcass, due to a lack of knowledge of how they may be made appetizing and palatable. With a view to providing the housekeepers of the country with practical suggestions along this line, the United States Department of Agriculture has prepared a manual of economy in meat cooking that contains much valuable information which will be issued free. It is known as "Economic Use of Meats in the Home," and may be had by addressing a request to the secretary of agriculture, Washington, D. C.
The contents cover a variety of subjects, including fifty recipes of savory dishes, and much general information, such as;
General methods of preparing meats.
Utilizing cheaper cuts of meats in palatable dishes. $ ^{a} $ A simple but practical method of clarifying fats. Methods of extending the flavor of meats. The recipes have been selected from a wide range collected from approved sources, and are all simple formulas calling for such items of food as are generally found in every household and requiring no technical knowledge to compound. $ ^{b} $
FARM EXPORTS ADVANCE.
Foodstuffs Have Advanced Abroad as Well as at Home. Washington, D. C.—Exported farm products of the United States are steadily rising in value, while in many cases the exports of manufactures show a decline in the same comparative period. Foreign countries were willing to pay higher prices in every instance for farm products during February this year than they were in February a year ago. The export price table issued by the bureau of statistics of the department of commerce and labor shows a long line of increases ranging from 30 per cent upward. prices given there are exclusive of freights, and represent merely the prices at the time of exportation.
Taken in comparison with those figures which are quoted in explanation of the higher cost of living, this newest table makes it apparent that exported foodstuffs have advanced abroad as well as at home. Salts and fresh beef exports alone show slight decreases in price for February, as compared with the same period a year ago.
WHEREABOUTS OF COOK
Explorer is Reported to Be in New Jersey:
New York City—Dr Frederick A. Cook, the explorer, who has been reported about everywhere of late or "en route to New York," is, according to the latest rumor, at the home of his wife's sister, Mrs. Henry Harvey, at Pensauken, Camden county, New Jersey.
Friends of the doctor declined to commit themselves as to his whereabouts, but Captain B. S. Osbon, a staunch supporter, went so far as to say the explorer would be in New York within a few days. Mrs. Cook, said Osbon, would first to select apartments.
LATE NEWS NOTES.
Another radical move on the part of the suffrage advocates which is receiving much attention in the eastern part of the country is an organization of college women at Wollesley, Smith, Vassar, Bryn Mawr, Radcliffe and other colleges for women, the members of which promise not to get married until she shall have won over to the cause at least 500-men.
Rev. J. Wesley Hill of New York, who has been waging a pulpit warfare against socialism has been authorized by his congregation to call a national antisocialistic convention, for the purpose of inaugurating a nation-wide campaign against socialistic doctrines, through the churches. Dr. Hill will take personal charge of the campaign.
William Ochsher in Maysville, Ky., while feeding cattle at a distillery, was surprised to find a fine gold watch in the center of a bale of hay, which he had broken open. The word "Willie" was engraved on the side of the time piece. Where the watch came from no one knows. The hay was part of a shipment sent from Cincinnati.
Walter Dennis of Jackson county, Tennessee, a dead man, was pardoned by Governor Patterson. The object of the pardon was to relieve the family of the deceased of the necessity of baying a $50 fine watch he had been sentenced to pay in July, 1905, for carrying a pistol. It was recommended by both the trinaljudge and the attorney general.
It is reported in Battle Creek, Mich., that Montgomery L. Weed of Vicksburg, Miss., before leaving for California, stated that he would be counsel and director with John D. Rockefeller, Jr., in the work of the recently announced Rockefeller founda for philanthropic activities. Newman Erb and associates of New York, have acquired the Chattanooga Southern railroad, a line now extending from Chattanooga to Gadsden, Ala. It is now in the hands of receivers. The favorite speculation is that the Louisville and Nashville will ultimately reveal an interest in the transaction, and the long-prophesied line from Chattanooga to Birmingham in competition with interests of the Southern system will materialize.
A marriage in which the bride was twelve years of age and the groom twenty-seven, occurred recently at Dalton, Ga., the ceremony being performed by Rev. Mr. Pitts, at the home of the bride. Miss May Cody. The groom is Mr. Tom England. He is a clerk in a store. The wedding was a quiet affair. There was no objection raised by the bride's immediate family.
Washington.
The penury of the weather bureau has been relieved to some extent and the distribution by telegraph of the 8 p. m. observations which were recently discontinued on its various circuits throughout the country was resumed March 24. The circulation of this data referring to the temperature, rainfall, wind velocity and other services was abolished temporarily by the bureau because of the lack of funds with which to prosecute its usual work for the rest of the fiscal year. The action brought forth protests from many sections of the country.
Action taken in the house disclosed the fact that the secretary of commerce and labor has no information relating to the records of Commander Peary bearing upon his discovery of the north pole. Several days ago Mr. Hughes of New Jersey offered a resolution calling upon the secretary for reports of tidal observations made by Mr. Peary on the coast of Alaska. Mr. Hughes suggested that these reports might develop some information bearing on the discovery of the pole. In asking that the resolution be laid on the table, Mr. Mann said the records referred to had been sent to the committee on interstate and foreign commerce. They did not contain data bearing on the discovery.
Lieutenant Goethals as president of the Panama railroad, has informed Samuel Lewis, secretary of foreign relations, that he has received instructions from Secretary of War Dickinson, to arrange with the Panama government for the survey of the railroad from Panama to David, near the Costa Rican frontier, which has been projected for some time. This will be the Panama trunk of the proposed American railroad through Central America.
President Taft has permitted to expire immediately the sentence of one year and one day's confinement in the Atlanta pentenitary imposed on George W. England of Huntsville, Ala., for violation of the liquor laws. When sentenced the prisoner was given the option of a term of six months in the local jail at Huntsville, but preferred the sentence to Atlanta for the longer term because of the filtay condition said, to exist at the former institution. England's term would have expired April 3.
Past Assistant Surgeon C. H. Lairinger of the public health and marine hospital service was designated to go to Milan and other places in Italy for the purpose of making an investigation into the origin and prevalence of pellegra and into the measures being taken to combat the disease. Surgeon Lavinder also will inspect establishments in Germany which manufacture viruses and analogous products for sale in America. If the house adopts the recommendation of its military committee the confederate cemetery at Springfield-Mo. will be taken over by the United States government and will be established. This is expected to cement closer than ever the north and south. The bill has the approval of Secretary of War Dickinson.
The Guaranty Aid and Relief Society
Treasury of State of Georgia.
> being in total Ten Thousand Dollars, and which are held by the Plate of Georgia, by authority and under the provisions of an Act of the General Assembly, approved October 22d, 1887, and amended December 20th, 1899.
R. E. Pardisi
MANY NEW RAILROADS
Unprecedented Railroad Construction Throughout Georgia.
With Fifteen Railroads Proposed, the State Promises to Be Honeycombed With New Lines.
Macon, Ga—Fifteen new railroads now under consideration in Georgia against a marked decline in railroad construction for the whole country, is shown in government reports.
Railroad promoters, encouraged by the wave of universal prosperity which has swept the state from end to end during the past twelve months, are busy securing charters for new lines, and from present indications many Georgia towns which have heretofore had no railroad connections, will, within a few months, be put in direct touch with the rest of the world, while other towns will assume the aspect of railroad centers.
Here are the names of the proposed new lines and the routes which they are proposed to follow:
Georgia Southwestern and Gulf, from Albany to some part on the Gulf of Mexico.
Savannah, Augusta and Northern from Statesboro to Athens.
Waycross and _____, from Waycross to Albany or Americus.
Jacksonville and Atlanta, from Jacksonville to Perry.
Albany, Ashburn and Atlantic, from Broxton to Albany or Americus.
Valdosta, Moultrie and Western, from Valdosta to Moultrie.
Waycross and Florida Central, from Waycross to Lake City, Fla.
Ocilla Southern, from Ocilla to Rochelle and northward. Wrightsville Adrian and from Wrightsville to Vidalia or Lyons. Middle Georgia Interurban, from Jackson to Social Circle.
Jackson to Social Center
Augusta and Athens, from Augusta
to Athens.
Rome and Northern, from Rome to
Dalton.
Toccoa and Carnesville, from Toccoa to Carnesville.
North Windsor and Carnesville, from
Washington and Carnesville, from Washington to Carneville.
Sandersville and Tennille, from Tennille to White Plains.
Traversing practically every portion of the state, these new lines will mean a new era in railroad development in Georgia.
With their bank accounts swelled from the golden influx which followed the record-breaking crops of last year, farmers, merchants and professional men all over the state, and in south Georgia especially, have welcomed the opportunities presented to invest their new wealth, and at the same time lend to the material development of their various sections.
The gentle cynic is generally a fierce proposition.
SOL. C. JOHNSON, Supt. of Ageno
Treasurer of the State of Georgia.
GEORGIA FARMERS BUSY.
Corn, Oat and Wheat Crops Largest in History. Americus, Ga. Not an acre more will be planted this year in Sumter than last year, the farmers say. There is no additional labor for a greater acreage, and besides the high prices of mules, meat and grain precludes any possibility of a larger acreage.
Swainsboro, Ga.—The farmers in this county are entering upon this year's work with considerably more enthusiasm than in former years, owing perhaps to the high price of cotton and the favorable spring for work. Reports from different sections of the county confirm the belief that more cotton will be planted in this county than ever before, and that the yield of corn will be nearly double that of any preceding year, the slogan of the farmers being "corn for home consumption."
Dawson, Ga.—Corn planting was finished over two weeks ago in this county and cotton planting is now the order of the day with Terrell county's progressive farmers, who are well up with their work at this time. It is understood that there has been some increase in the acreage planted in corn this year.
GEORGIA BANKS PROSPEROUS.
Only Four Counties in the State Are Without Banks. Atlanta, Ga.—With the rapid increase in state banks which has characterized the past year, the indications are that every county in the state will soon have a bank of it own. At present there are only four counties in the state which have no banks of any character. They are Camden, Dade, Dawson and Echols. The annual report of the state treasurer will show that there are now more than 500 state banks in the state, while the report for the last year showed there were 457.
According to figures compiled by Ben F. Perry, assistant state treasurer, the banks of the state are in a most prosperous condition and there are scant signs of the panic of two years ago.
Reports received from 388 banks show a net profit for 1909 or $2,335,521.43, or 10 2-3 per cent net profit on a total capitalization of $15,347,058.08 and a surplus of $6,508,121.27. The increase in loans for the year amounted to $20,500,038.80 and the increase in deposits was $18,067,975.55.
Free Cotton Seed Gone.
Atlanta, Ga.—The state board of entomology has exhausted its supply of cotton seed of the variety which is used as a resistant to the black roo disease. Parties who desire seed next year may send in their names, which will be placed on the list. Arrangements have been made by the board with different parties to grow this seed in large quantities this season and the board hopes that next winter seed can be sent out to all who apply for same.
P. EDWARD PERRY, Vice President.
GEORGIA NEWS NOTES.
Arrangements have been perfected, it is announced, for the removal from Pennsylvania to Ware county of thirty-five families of truck farmers. The celery business is being tried by several this year, and there is but little, if any, doubt of its adaptability to this section. Those visitors claim this is an ideal soil not only for celery, but for all lines of vegetables and fruits.
P. A. Methvin, state pure food inspector, has returned to Atlanta from a trip through various sections of Georgia and announces that as a result of his investigations he has condemned ten thousand bushels of defective corn, two thousand bushels of meal and five car loads of hay, the greater part of which has been shipped in from other states.
A most illuminating article on the control of the brown rot in peaches and the plum curculio, or worm-in-the-peach, has just been issued by the department of agriculture as circular one hundred and thirty, of the bureau of entomology. The article was prepared by W. M. Scott, of the bureau of plant industry, and A. L. Quintance of the bureau of entomology. Experiments conducted at the Hale orchards in Fort Falley, in which a spray of arsenate of lead and self-boiled lime sulphur mixture was tried, resulted in a crop practically free of brown rot and peach tree scab; and about three-fourths of the crop escaped the ravages of the curculio. The yield from the sprayed trees was twice as large as from the trees not sprayed. The article gives full details as to how to prepare the lime and sulphur spray.
War on the cattle tick which is costing the cattle raisers and dairy men of Georgia thousands of dollars a year, is being undertaken with a vengeance in several sections of Georgia. It is under the direct supervision of the federal government, working in co-operation with the state authorities and county officials. Captain R. F. Wright, assistant commissioner of agriculture, has gone into north Georgia to look after the inauguration of this campaign, in person, in the counties of Hart, Putnam and Greene, where the officials will concentrate their efforts to eradicate the tick. There are to be three cattle tick inspectors in each county. One from the federal government, one named by the state authorities and one named by the county officials who are to bring this work to a focus. With the eradication of the cattle tick and the increased consumption of cotton seed meal by Georgia cattle and dairy herds, the Georgia farmer promises soon to be independent of all packers
Something is going to drop and that right early, in the neighborhood of the neer-beer dealers who have failed to observe the law and pay the tax which is required of them. With a view of ascertaining the course which the state of Georgia should pursue in forcing the collection of the near-beer tax when dealers decline to pay it, Governor Brown is having the near-beer tax law investigated. Frequent reports have come to the governor, recently that many of the dealers, especially in the larger cities, are falling to pay the tax.
HOME OFFICE
WEST BROAD STREET, 1
SAVANNAH, GEORGIA.
Phone 1198. Ga. Phone 2028.
Directors.
L. R. Williams.
P. Baird Perry.
Walker S. Scott.
Eel C. Johnson.
W. R. Fields.
J. H. Deveaux
L. M. Pollard.
W. H. Burgess
J. H. Buzz, M. D.
J. M. Ferrebee.
This company is duly chartered under the laws of the State of Georgia, and has complied with all requirements of the State Insurance department, therefore all policy holders are protected with all the safeguards that the strict insurance laws of this State seek to protect its citizens.
Its affairs are directed and managed by Negro men of the city of Savannah of leading standing, and whose character and reputation are of such as to command the respect and confidence of all the people of that community. The same man that manage this Society are the ones that organized and are conducting the affairs of the first successful Negro Savings Bank in this state, therefore we can readily see that by connecting themselves with this Insurance company their interest will be in safe hands.
By comparing our rules and benefits with other first class companies it will be seen that we offer the most liberal inducements with the largest sick, accident and death benefits to our members than any other company in this business.
That we pay our claims promptly can be testified to by the thousands of our satisfied members.
Agents Wanted Everywhere
Liberal Terms and Commission.
and the governor intends to see that they do pay it.
Another purchase of farming land near Americus was completed by South Carolina investors in the Hawkins plantation at $30,000. Recently the same parties purchased the Burk halter plantation here for $36,000, and will make other similar investments immediately. Two hundred and fifty thousand dollars has thus been invested near Americus recently by South Carolina planters delighted with this section.
The work of renovating and recarpeting the halls of the legislature on the ante-rooms adjoining each, has been started and they will be put in splendid condition for the meeting of the lawmakers in June.
Representatives Livingston and Adamson propose in a bill introduced in congress to put the prisoners now confined in the United States penitentiary at Atlanta and the military prisoners at Fort McPherson to work constructing a highwaw between Fort McPherson and the military rifle range near Waco, Ga.
A fifty thousand decrease in the registration of the state for thiyear's elections, instead of the big increase justified by the unprecedented large number of immigrants coming to the state during the past two years. That is the only reduction to be derived from reports received from tax collectors in every part of the state. Unaccustomed to the necessity of registering for an election or primary six months before it takes place, the new early registration law is going to have the effect of depriving from fifty to seventy-five thousand of the state's white voters of the privilege of participating in this year's elections, unless the apparent apathy of the voters changes before April 5. Brought fact to face with the discrepancy between the figures for 1908 and 1909 and those so far for 1910 the tax collectors of the various counties have thrown aside their other duties and are concentrating their efforts to the swelling of their registration lists.
The state commissioner of agriculture is preparing to renew the work of "Tick Eradication" in Greene county. The work which was done in this county last fall was along educational and preliminary lines. Notices have been posted on the county lines and it is unlawful to bring cattle into this county from adjoining counties except from Putnam. Putnam is carrying on the same line of work that this county is, therefore she is exempt from keeping her cattle within her borders.
H. C. Tuggle, state inspector of convict camps, has returned to Atlanta from an extensive tour of inspection in south Georgia and was especially enthusiastic in his commendation of Jenkins county. "With thirty convicts, Jenkins county is doing great things in road building," said Inspector Tuggle. "It is one of the most progressive and prosperous counties in the state, and under the direction of Captain Joe Applewhite, chairman of the board of county commissioners, and Warden Taylor, who has charge of the convicts, it will soon have some of the finest roadways in the state."
niums.
T, Secretary and Treas.
ociety
W. H. Burgess.
J. H. Bugz, M. D.
J. M. Ferrebee.
gia, and has complied with all re-
s are protected with all the safeguards
annah of leading standing, and whose
confidence of all the people of that
organized and are conducting the af-
fice can readily see that by connecting
hands.
It will be seen that we offer the most
to our members than any other com-
ands of our satisfied members.
everywhere
mission.
First Broad St.
Savannah, Georgia.
OSITED WITH
ers Loan and In-
Company
BANDS OF DOLLARS INVESTED IN
REAL ESTATE.
PAID ON DEPOSITS.
Loan & Investment Co.,
SAVINGS BANK OF GEORGIA.
468 WEST BROAD ST.
ED BY SAVANNAH NEGROES.
Masonic Books &
Regalias.
LODGE SEALS.
FINANCIAL CARDS and
BLANKS of every description.
WALTER S. SCOTT, Secretary and Tr eas.
ADDRESS THE HOME OFFICE,
463 West Broad St.
MONEY DEPOSITED
The Wage Earners Loan
Investment Company
16 DOUBLY SECURED BY THOUSANDS OF D
SAVANNAH REAL EST
8 PER CENT PAID ON DE
The Wage Earners Loan & In
THE PIONEER NEGRO SAVINGS BAI
BELL PHONE 1198.
OWNED AND CONTROLLED BY SAVAN
MONEY DEPOSITED WITH The Wage Earners Loan and Investment Company
18 DOUBLY SECURED BY THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS INVESTED SAVANNAH REAL ESTATE. 8 PER CENT PAID ON DEPOSITS.
THE PIONEER NEGRO SAVINGS BANK OF GEORGIA. BELL PHONE 1198. 468 WEST BROAD 77 OWNED AND CONTROLLED BY SAVANNAH NEGROES.
Pubillehers' and Manufacturers' Prices Liberal Discounts Will Be Arranged.
Mabel Herbert Urner, whose "Journal of a Neglected Wife" gained the distinction of being the most widely quoted book of the past year, has written another and even more emotional and soul-searching novel, which appears complete in the April Smart Set under the title "The Price Inevitable."
The April Smart Set contains several short stories that are worthy of especial notice. "The Philandering of Penruddocke," by G. C. Harvey, is a tale of English army and social life, full of breezy description and smart, peppery dialogue. There is a very attractive picture drawn of an English house-party and of a horse race. "The Perfection of a Scoundrel," by Frederic Irving, is a man's story of danger, disaster and daring. "I Too, in Arcadia," by Marie Conway Oemler, is a page of an artist's life, full of that rare, delicate charm that attaches to the real "Bohemia."
If all the richly clad were rich of heart, how rich this world would be.
Fine thoughts are in many men's minds, but few men care to crystallize them into fine actions.
Women are better than men, because they do not have women to tempt them.
Following his interview of several days ago to the effect that Commander Robert E. Peary, alleged discoverer of the north pole, is a takir, Governor Joseph M. Brown is receiving numerous letters of commendation from persons in all sections of the country, who hold similar views. One man in Massachusetts, evidently a firm believer in Dr. Cook's claims of finding the pole, was so enthusiastic over the governor's expression concerning Commander Peary, that, in addition to commending the chief executive for his position in the matter, expressed the ardent hope that some day he will have the privilege of voting for Governor Brown for president.
People's Ideal Fiction.
The April number of People's Idea Fiction Magazine contains, in two hundred and twenty-four pages of solid fiction, two complete novels, eleven short stories, and large instalments of four serials.
"The Crime Capsule," a mysterious and deadly power, lives up to its name in Frank Lille Pollock's thrilling complete novel, which stands at the head of the contents.
The big-league teams are getting into shap down south, and the air is full of baseball talk. People's Idea Fiction Magazine for April contain the first complete story of a unique series of "inside" baseball stories, which will run throughout the season "His Big-League Debut," is a striking story of the making of a star pitcher out of a raw bush leaguer by a manager who knows the game.
Manifesteed the Makings
Alderman Smith's baby was being christened, and everybody present was complimenting the happy parents.
"I believe," said the proud mother,
"that he is going to be a great politician some day."
"Why? asked the ruddy-faced father.
"Well because he crawls out everything so easily," said the wife, smiling up into her husband's face—Lippincott's.
Without sincerity there can be no nobility of character.
---
BOL. C. JOHNSON.
Gavannah, Ga.
The April Smart Set.
To a Boy.
Dear boy, I quite admit your attitude is warranted by every fact and figure; I am of being rude. You emphasize with rigor. The simple truth, not quite so badly stated. That you are up to date and I outdated. You are the coming man and I the golg, For I am middle aged, you in your
For I am middle aged, you in your
teens.
Mine is the cbbing tide and yours the
fairy tide.
With all that difference means.
I must defer and listen to you humbly
While you explain what I have pondered
dumbly.
To me the ways of life are mystifying.
But they present no relicence to you;
I puzzled long, until I ceased from trying.
But your unfinishing view
Excuses you with the most hesitation
And points the finger of elucidation.
You set me right in details when I stray.
Correting me with kindly condescension
And if I thank you (in sarcastic way)
You deprecate the mention.
My subtest irony can find no joint
In all your armor to insert a point.
Some men, it seems, are born to humble-
ness;
Some two it thrust upon them willy-
So I must learn to take my proper cure.
Effete and obsolete, I look to you
For guidance that is needed.
It must not be that grudgingly or surly
I face the fact that I was born too early.
—Pall Mall Gazette
Ecolish Words.
"Now remember, children," said a teacher of a primary school, "that a compound word is composed of two simple words joined by an hyphen." Shortly after she asked the class what a compound word was. Little Jem, with an eager look on his bright little face, lisped out, "I know, teacher; it is two foolish words joined by a hypln."—Christian Register.
A Wreck.
Last summer we spent our vacation on Long Island at a place not very far from Long, Beach. I suppose you read in the papers about the schooner Arlington which was wrecked off the coast of Long Island opposite this beach. One day a party of us decided to make an excursion to visit this wreck. We reached there about noon and after having lunch took a walk to see this large schooner. It looked very cold and desolate standing out in the water with the huge waves washing over it. The entire middle was covered with water, and only the front and back were visible. In a small store on the beach several things which had been on board the Arlington were displayed in the windows. There were books, chains, shoes and other things, also the hymn book opened to a page on which was written the hymn "Rescue the Perishing." The sailors had sung this song in the last stages of despair. Helen M. Henderson, in the New York Tribune.
An Odd Visitor.
A friend of mine who lives in an apartment house half a block from Mount Morris Park, found when she returned from her summer in the country that she had a new visitor in the neighborhood. The first day after she came back she left a few chestnuts on the kitchen windowsill. Going into the kitchen a little later, she saw a squirrel comfortably eating his breakfast of chestnuts. The little animal didn't seem to be the least bit disturbed at her appearance and continued to nibble. She watched him until he scampered away down the fire escape, into the yard, up the fence and along its top until he disappeared in the direction of the park. The next day the squirrel appeared again, and was disappointed when he found no nuts waiting for him. He entered the kitchen, sniffed around a little, and then scampered out again. Since then my friend has placed nuts on the windowsill, and the squirrel has visited the apartment every morning.—Alma M. Lane in the New York Tribune,
A Hunter in Trouble.
One day last autumn when I was at a friend's house and we had nothing to do he suggested that we go hunting, to which I readily assented. The guns were an old double-barrelled shotgun and an old rifle that had been used in the Civil War. Both of them were-muzzle-loaders. The meadows where we were going were quite a distance from where we lived, so we did not get there till about 4 o'clock. When we came to the factory pond my friend suggested that we had better load up, which we did. After waiting for about five minutes we saw a small flock of birds coming toward us. My friend raised his gun and fired, and sat down so quickly and so suddenly that his gun flew out of his hands to the ground. When I looked around he was sitting up rubbing his head, and when I saw him in that condition I laughed until my slides ached. The trouble was, he had put in too big a charge and had been knocked over. He had a sore arm for a day or two, but nothing more serious happened.—F. E. Woodword in the New York Tribune.
Bargain Lemonade.
"Other day—a scorcher—I was meandering down Tenth street a bit after up, when a little voice piped up from the half-shade of a doorway, "Mister, won't you buy a glass of lemonade?" I stopped. The lemonade looked fine; I was dry as a covered bridge, and the little voice was very pleasing. So I drank a class and paid the advertised price—3 cents. Half a block further on another lit-
He voice piped up. "Mister, won't you please buy a glass of lemonade of me, too"
"My dear child," I asked reproachfully of the very little girl beside the lemonade bucket, "do you imagine I have nothing else to do but wander almessly around the street lapping up lemonade like a dusty antelope or $3 worth of Florida sponge? My interior mechanism is already sufficiently aciduous and chilled, and—but, never mind, give me a glass." And I poured another measure of the compound into my system and laid down another 3 cents.
The little vender looked at it longingly for a moment, then picked up one of the pennies and pushed the other two back toward me.
"It's only 1 cent a glass," said she.
"Why, how is that?" I queried, curiously.
"The little girl up the street is selling hers for 3 cents a glass and it isn't a bit better than yours
"I know, sir," replied the little girl—a conscientious kidlet, as you'll see—"but the St. Bernard puppy had a fit and fell in ours and we, thought we ought to sell it at a bargain."
And I thought so, too—after I had decided that the lemonade might stay put, after all—Washington Star.
A Happy Rescue.
Norman, Billy, and Lloyd were playing "express." Norman sat on the high seat of his big cart, and Lloyd and Billy were his horses.
"Get up! get up!" he cried, nourishing his whip.
Only one of the horses obeyed. Lloyd was watching something across the street.
Prince, Norman's new puppy, had run cut of the yard, and was jumping upon two little girls who were greatly frightened. The older girl started to run, but the little one fell and began to cry.
"Prince! Prince!" called Lloyd, "come here!"
"Oh, let Prince alone!" cried Norman. "He won't hurt them. They're sillies to be afraid."
But Lloyd was already trying to slip the harness over his head, that he might go to the rescue of the children.
Norman held the reins tight, however, and played his whip about Lloyd's shoulders.
"Oh, don't!", pleaded Lloyd. "They're scared almost to death!" He called to the girls: "Don't be afraid! He won't hurt you!" Then he freed himself, and ran across.
The younger child was screaming, while the other was trying to put herself between the dog and her little sister.
Lloyd soon coaxed Prince away, meantime striving to quiet the children's fears.
"He is only a puppy, and he wants to play, that's all. He won't bite anybody. He just loves little bits of girls—like your sister. He is only two months old."
"Is he your dog?" asked the older girl.
"Oh, no! But we are friends, aren't we, Prince? He belongs to Norman Stockder. I live across the street—in that house," pointing to a red cottage.
"Thank you ever so much," smiled the girl. "He ran after us yesterday, and we were so scared; but' I sha'n't be afraid again."
Lloyd returned to play, with Prince capering around him, and the girls walked off down the street, stopping occasionally to look back.
"If you run away again, I won't let you be my horse," said Norman; crossly.
"All right," laughed Lloyd, slipping into the harness. He knew that his friend's anger wouldn't last long, and Norman was never quite so cross as he seemed.
A few days afterward the boys were going home from school together when a big automobile whizzed past them.
"Wouldn5t you like to ride that way?" cried Norman.
"Guess I would!" answered Billy. Lloyd said nothing. He was watching the car. It was turning around on the brow of the hill just beyond—now it was coming slowly back. As it drew near, he recognized two of its occupants,—the two little girls that had been so frightened by Prince. The car stopped by the sidewalk.
"Will you come for a ride?" asked the older girl, nodding shyly to Lloyd. Would he! It didn't take him long to run home and ask mamma, and then hop in. The car started. He seemed to be flying through the air! How delightful it was!
"Papa's going to take us up to Hartford, to bring mamma home—she's up there visitug," explained the girl, "and we thought maybe you'd like to go, too."
To Hartford! As far as that? "Why, can we get home to night?" gasped Lloyd.
"Oh, yes!" laughed the girl. "It won't take more than an hour or two."
won't take more than an hour or two." Then Lloyd settled down to solid enjoyment; and what a two hours the next were! Up in Hartford he was treated to sandwiches and ice-cream besides nuts and bananas; and Papa and Mamma Starr thanked him very pleasantly for having been so kind to their little girls.
"I'd have called Prince off if Pd known they were Major Starr's children," said Norman, when Lloyd told him about the ride.
"I didn't know," answered Lloyd, innocently.—Emma C. Dowd, in the Sunday School Times.
$25,000,000 Worth of Coal Burned in That Time in Workings Near Summit Hill, Penn.
ALL EARLY ATTEMPTS FAILED.
Finally a Clay Barrier Was Built and This Conquered—$2,000,000,000 Coal Deposits Were Threatened.
After destroying about $25,000,000 worth of good anthracite coal a mine fire that started fifty-one years ago near the village of Summit Hill, in northeastern Pennsylvania, has just been checked. If this latest attempt to stop it had not been successful, the subterranean fire would have spread into the Lansford Valley and endangered 400,000,000 tons of coal, about $2,000,000,000 worth.
It was on Feb. 15, 1859, two years before the civil war began, that the blaze was discovered in some abandoned workings in the Mammoth Veln, near the east end of the Summit Hill basin. This basin may be compared to the thumb of a man's hand. The fire started near the end of the "thumb," which is 600 feet wide at its narrowest and 1500 feet wide at its broadest point, and worked its way toward the main part of the "hand." If it once got there the chance of conquering it would be small.
Half a century ago people had not begun to think much about the possible exhaustion of the anthracite supply, and the veins were not mined as thoroughly as now, so that the fire found quantities of left-over coal to feed upon. Cave-ins and fissures in the rock overlying the Mammoth Vein at this place let in plentiful supplies of air, and there was no chance of stopping the destruction by cutting off the air supply.
As the years passed the fire gained a stronger and stronger hold the necessity for checking it became every day more apparent. The consumption of anthracite grew by leaps and bounds, and the fact that there was a limit to the hard coal deposits came to be appreciated. The increased cost of mining by deep shafts made it essential that every-ton of fuel near the surface should be saved.
Early Attempts to Conquer the Fire.
Almost from the time it was discovered attempt were made to put out the fire. In the sixties there was a plan to dig a great open cut, with sloping sides, across its path, the theory being that when the fire reached this break in the coal it could go no further. The project was found to be so expensive however, that it could not be carried out. Many years later the attempt was made to fill a broad area with culm, washed down through holes bored from the surface, and thus block the course of the fire. This, too, proved a failure; the fire went straight on past the barrier.
After much study W. A. Lathrop, President of the Leigh Coal and Navigation Company, which owns the property, decided that the only way to stop the fire and prevent the destruction of millions of tons of coal was to build a clay barrier across the basin, extending down to water level. The barrier would have to be approximately 900 feet long.
On the north of the basin, where the coal comes to the surface, an open cut was dug. From there southward, the vein sloping downward, a series of shafts were sunk, the last in line to the south being 220 feet deep. Later it was found that not only would the barrier have to cover the face of the vein, but that the space between the first four shafts would have to be filled in with clay. This makes the barrier extend from the bottom of the vein to the surface of the ground for a considerable part of its length.
At the southern end it was not necessary to take out the overlying rock between the shafts, but simply the coal. This was done by a tunnel following the vein and extending 500 feet on a slope to water level. Two concrete walls sixty feet in height are being built to form the "side" of the tunnel. There are "windows" at short intervals, so that the wet clay, beside filling the space inside, may seep through on both sides and act as reinforcement to the walls.
Workmen's Dangerous Task.
Difficulties of a kind never before encountered in engineering work met the company in its effort to carry through the plan. The fire was close upon the workmen, and as a measure of protection a series of "slushing holes" had to be drilled near the line of shafts. Notwithstanding this precaution, the smoke and fumes came through to where the men were working, and the rocks on the sides of the shafts grew hot. This complicated a task that was already hard enough. The utmost care was necessary in blasting.
Elaborate ventilating apparatus had to be installed at great expense. Canvas flumes were led down into the shafts. Being flexible, they could be shifted so as to supply fresh air without delay to the spot where it was most needed. An emergency hospital was put into operation, and a physician was on hand to keep the men in shape. Under these conditions the work was prosecuted in half hour shifts, and each man employed had to work only four hours a day. At one time the engineer in charge, Mr. Starr, did not take his clothes off for ninety-six hours. During most of these four days and nights he was down in the shafts, taking personal charge of the work. Cracks appeared in the rock, and
sand had to be thrown into them, while the work went on, to keep back the heat and smoke.
Concrete Replaces Timber.
After operations were under way, it became evident that the timbers in the shafts could not be removed without risk to the side walls. It was not safe to leave the timbers in place, because they might serve to aid the passage of the fire. Consequently transverse concrete walls were built 30 inches thick at the bottom, and narrowing to 18 inches at the top. These walls, running across the line of shafts and parallel to the course of the fire, had openings 3 feet long by 6 feet wide, placed at intervals of 12 feet, so that the clay could run from one compartment to the other. Thus the pressure on the walls was equalized.
Fifty thousand cubic yards of clay were needed to make the barrier and $3000 cubic yards of concrete. Ten miles of timbers were used in the shafts and the open cut, all brought from North Carolina. In a single one of the holes bored as a protection to the work 24,000 tons of slit were poured. It is estimated that the cost of stopping the fire—this does not include the unsuccessful attempts of the past—was $250,000.—New York Times.
A MERCHANT OF FEZ.
Description of His Rise and His Ignominious Fall.
The merchants of Fez are to be found all over Morocco. In due course All Mahmoud launches out into business on a large scale. He prosperse exceedingly, and presently purchases a black female slave to assist his wife in her duties. All Mahmoud takes a house in the Medina quarter of Fez, overlooking the pleasant olive groves. In course of time he buys two more slaves and is fairly set up as a house-bolder.
When his first daughter is born there is great rejoicing. The baby is immediately stained all over its little body with henna and then smeared liberally with butter and wrapped in woolen cloths. On the seventh day these are removed and the child is washed for the first time. When the girl has reached her first year, her head is shaved, leaving a little tuft by which Mohammed could catch her up to heaven if he were so disposed. In her seventh year her hair has grown again. She is then velled and her proud father sets about looking for a husband for her. It is still the custom to betroth children from infancy.
All Mahmoud prospers and, save for a few domestic troubles, his life runs smoothly. Perhaps he has lost two of his female slaves or rather, one has been beaten by his jealous wife and run to sanctuary. From the mosque she claims to be resold, and he has to obey the law for slaves. The other regains her freedom by bearing a child.
These negress slaves enjoy a much better time than their Moorish mistresses. They are not bound by iron laws and customs. They may go unveiled in the streets, and if ill treated, they have their remedy. In the evenings, Ali will sit and smoke in the bosom of his family. On Thursdays and Saturdays he visits his friends. They pass the time in simple games of cards or in listening to the weird efforts of itinerant musicians. Sometimes, with a few others, he will wend his way to the walls of the city. Here the party will sit watching the sunset and regretting the days when Christian slaves were as plentiful as sheep in Morocco. Our merchant gets stout as he approaches middle age. One day his world tumbles about him. Such is the uncertainty of fate in Morocco.
He was serving in his shop when the customer suddenly raised his voice and cried out that he was getting false weight. The accusation was terrible and All he yehement protested his innocence. It was an arranged charge by an enemy of the merchant, who philosophically bowed his head with the saying: "Kismett! Mine enemy has found me and the serpent requires milk." The arbitrators are called and, having been bribed previously they find Mahmoud guilty and sentence him to the usual punishment meted out to givers of false weights. He is dragged to the southern wall of the city, to a place where a tall gibbet is erected. By the irony of fate it is within sight of his own house. A rope is made fast to his right wrist and hoisted up until his toes can just touch the ground. Here he is left till sunset. The idlers jeer at him and the gamas of the quarter pelt him with stones and refuse. Atundown his friends carry him home—a poor, bruised and senseless body. Broken and disgraced, thus ended his career as a respectable merchant.—Morocco Correspondence London Graphic.
Subsidence Of the Bermuda Islands. According to the results of studies by Prof. A. E. Verrill, the beautiful Bermuda Islands are merely the remnant of an island, very much larger than the present entire group, but which has sunk in the ocean. The original island had an area of 300 or 400 square miles, whereas the Bermudas today are only about 20 square miles in area. Within a comparatively recent period, says Professor Verrill, the Bermudas have subsided at least 80 or 100 feet. Their base is the summit of an ancient volcano, while their surface is composed of shell sand drifted into hills by the wind and consolidated by infiltration.
A new fertilizer is now being made in Norway from the mortar from purifying the sugar liquid, which was formerly difficult to dispose of.
The technical committee of the Royal Automobile Club of Great Britain, has been asked to consider the expediency of undertaking a test of motor horns on similar lines to those adopted in recent head lamp trials, in order that motorlets may "gain information as to the most effective and least objectionable form of warning instruments for general use."
The most effective means of life saving in the event of a storm is the lifeboat, the first one of which was launched on the Thames on January 4, 1785, by Lionel Lukin, a coach-maker of an inland town near London. The first lifeboat was a Norway yawl, which he had fitted with water-tight compartments, a heavy iron keel and other essentials in buoyancy and stability, which are the cardinal and requisite features of lifeboats now.
No use has yet been discovered for tellurium. It is classed as a metaloid, and is supplied as a chemical curiosity in the form of a black powder and as a metallie-looking substance with a fine columnar crystal form, in color somewhat resembling tin. Some of the compounds of tellurium have an offensive, all-pervading and ineradicable odor. Chemists who have been experimenting with tellurium say, according to the United States Geological Survey, that after three months' exposure to sun, wind and rain the clothing worn by them while they were making these experiments, although it had not come into contact with the tellurium compound, was still so unpleasantly scented that it had to be destroyed.
A new form of mercury interrupter has recently been invented in which there are no redcoprocating parts, but the interruptions are produced by a ripple formed in a stream of mercury. The mercury is contained in a revolving vessel within which a contact piece is fixed. The mercury is thrown by centrifugal force to the inner periphery of the vessel. At one point the stream of mercury is obliged to pass over a deflector, producing a ripple or wave, and the contact piece dips into the mercury stream at this point as it revolves with the vessel. The frequency of the interruptions may be varied by making the deflector revolve slowly in the same direction as the vessel is revolving, or in the opposite direction, or letting it remain stationary.
ASPHALT LUMBER.
Boards Made of Felt and Asphalt Said to be Waterproof and Fireproof.
The term "lumber" formerly was applied only to wood, but it has now been combined with the word asphalt to form a term so new as to be capable of copyright.
It means a boardlike product which, while composed of layers of a special long fibre felt saturated with a composition of asphalt, says Cassler's Magazine, can be cut, worked, joined and nailed like wood. This material, originally designed for roofing, and absolutely water and weather proof, is manufactured in a stock size, 36 inches wide and 6, 8, 10 or 12 feet long. The boards are made with a 1 inch rabbet, running the full length on either side, enabling the material to me matched up readily and quickly, while a special asphaltic cement applied along the rabbeted joint makes the joints practically a part of the solid board.
Such a material has many wider applications than those merely of roofing construction, and it is available in all building operations demanding a waterproof structure, capable of resisting heat or cold, and unaffected by the action of acids, gases, fumes, etc. The material is compressed in the course of manufacture to such a solid consistence that it may be classed as a fire retardant, while it may be surfaced with sand, gravel or mastic, as may be ordered.
In the manufacture of asphalt board there are used four layers of saturated, felt, three of parchmentized cellulose and six of cementing composition to which are added two weather coats applied to the outside.
A Lavender Town.
One of the miner harvests that promises well is that of the lavender fields. I have seen some flourishing crops in the Hitchin neighborhood recently. Comparatively few know of this quaint Hertfordshire town as an important lavender-growing center, yet it has grown the sweet old herb (which the Romans called Lavendula when they used it to scent their baths), has distilled the flowers and sent their extract into all parts of the world for more than a century. At cutting time people come in from miles around to inhale the sweetness of the fields, and when the distilling begins the fragrance of lavender is borne on the wind two miles or more from the town. The flowers are put into the still with the fresh bloom of their maturity on them, and from six pounds of such flowers about half an ounce of oil is extracted.—London Mall.
The dated sandwich is an innovation in the railroad station restaurant service.
On Monday, I was Julia's knight,
On Tuesday, Stella's cavaler.
On Wednesday I with deep delight
Gave, all my time, to Guinevere;
On Friday I with attention to the wants of May.
On Friday I was Clara's slave
And Alineine's on Saturday.
And now, I have no desire you'll say,
(I'm sorry to be 'neath, your ban)
That my affections easily stray--
That I'm a very jolly man.
Oh no! that's not the truth at all.
And you misjudge me every way.
I'm in an inscr burial pay!
Nathan M. Love, in the New York Sun
SARCASM
"Do you ever meet your wife in town?" "Sometimes, when I don't see her coming."—Houston Post.
"Does he go out between every act?" "No; just merely comes in between every drink."—Houston Herald.
Mrs. Benliam—"You have torn my train!" Benliam—"That is all right; your train is long, enough to be in two sections."—Judge.
Blobbs—"That girl has a beautiful foot; each a high instern." Slobbs—"Yes, but she can come down on a fellow pretty, flat-footed."—Record.
"Why, do people, read the advertising section in the magazines!" "Say, I guess you never tried to read the other section!"—Cleveland Plain-Dealer.
Bobble (to Featherstone)—"Did you know that you were a relative of ours?" Featherstone—"Since when?" "Mother says that you are our weak brother."—Life.
"Those two statesmen are so angry they won't speak." "Well," answered Senator Sorghum, "that's better than starting a controversy."—Washington Star.
The girl (rather weary, at 11.30 p.m.)—"I don't know a thing about baseball." The Beau—"Let me explain it to you." The Girl—"Very well, give me an illustration of a home run."—Life.
Daughter—"Mamma, can't I have a little money for shopping this morning?" Mrs. Malaprop—"No, dear; there's the taxes to pay, and I expect the taxidermist around any moment."—Boston Transcript.
"Instead of boycotting beef why don't you accustom yourself to eating the cheaper cuts?" "There are no cheaper cuts. There are only the expensive, the more expensive, and the unattainable."—Chicago Tribune.
"Dingley is awfully out of sorts since the Administration turned him down." "What does he say about it?" "He says he wishes the waters of oblission could roll over him." "Then why doesn't he run for Vice President?"—Cleveland Plain Dealer.
Aunt Hetty—"What's the matter, Eben?" "Uncle Eben—"Well, of all the brazen things I ever saw. This city paper has deliberately copied that patent medicine ed. about SI Moskins being cured of influenza by using Judge Dopeman's Pills that was in last week's "Hardscrabble Clarion"—Judge.
Mrs. A.—"I do love lobster, but I never have them at home, because it seems so inhuman to kill them by putting them in a kettle of boiling water." Mrs. B.—"Gracious! I never kill them that way. It would be too horrible. I always put them on in cold water and let them come to a boil."—Boston Transcript.
Lady (to committeeman-room clerk, who hands her a small bill announcing a forthcoming political meeting in England)—"But is it possible for 'ladies to go to these meetings?' Clerk—"Why not?" Lady—"I thought they were more or less of a rough nature." Clerk—"Well, madam, we've taken every possible precaution to keep out the suffragettes."—Punch.
Decidedly Mean.
The Rev. William H. Leslie, a Kong missionary, was talking in the saloon of the Vaterland, about a mean Belgian ivory trader.
"The man was so mean," said Mr. Leslie, "that I can only compare him with Saunders MacPherson of Peebles.
"Saunders visited his rich cousin, Frazer, in New York, staying seven months. Frazer one day led him into a cigar shop, saying:
"Come in and have a cigar, Sandy."
Frazer bought two ten-cent cigars, gave one to Saunders, and proceeded to light up. As he did so, Saunders said to the salesman:
"These cigars sell at three for a quarter, I believe?"
"Yes, slr." said the salesman.
"Then,' said Saunders, laying down a nickel and at the same time opening his cigar case, 'I'll take the third one. If you please.'"—Washington Star.
The Legs Scared HIm.
"There," said a commuter in the Grand Central station, pointing to a robust colored man, "is a good railroad porter spotted.
"You see, he was on a Pullman car and was doing well until a man with two wooden legs became a passenger in his coach. That night the traveler put his artificial underpainting beneath the berth he occupied. When Sam came along to collect the shoes he pulled out not only footwear, but also three feet of leather tops and steel springs, together, with metal joints and ball bearings. The eight so worked upon, the superstitious fellow that he fled in terror. He resigned, his place. Now, he is handling baggage."—New York Press.
Remittance must be made by Express or Post Office Money Order, or Registered Letter. Advertising rates given on application.
Entered at the Post Office at Savaunab, Ga as Second-Class mail matter.
THE death of Mr. Justice Brewer leaves avacancy on the Supreme Court bench that should be filled by one of the late judge's calibre.
A MAN feels better when he owns even the smallest piece of property. Our young men have excellent chances now to own property that will in a short time increase in value.
NEXT Tuesday marks the close of the registration books in this State. Voters desiring to participate in the elections of this year had better hustle in order to get their names on the registration list. All of our readers in this State should agitate the matter and urge the delinquents to qualify before Tuesday.
COLORED Republicans in various parts of the State are alive to the issues raised by THE TRIBUNE, and unless there be a mighty change, at the proper time there will be "something doing." Those who have been thinking that the disfranchisement law would eliminate the Negro, will be badly disappointed.
The model farm in this county is destined to do much for the agricultural growth of this section. It would behoove our farmers to visit this farm and note the improved manner of preparing the grounds, planting and caring for the crops. Our people must get advanced ideas and keep abreast of the times in order to keep up with their competitors.
THE Senate Committee has reported favorably on the bill making an appropriation for the reimbursement of the defunct Freedman's bank depositors. Every fair minded person should labor for the passage of this bill, thus helping thousands of dependants who lost their all in this bank failure. Hon. J. W. Lyons of Augusta is still doing his part in looking after its passage.
The Rodenburg joint resolution creating a commission to investigate and report on the advisability of holding a semi-centennial exposition commemorative of our freedom, was favorably reported on Wednesday and will without doubt pass. This is the bill favored by President Taft and Dr. Washington. Those of our people who are signing petitions contrary to the above are not in the least helping the cause.
In our city we have a number of young boys and men with bright minds who should be organized in order to study race history and learn more about the men and women of the race who have accomplished something. But very few our young people know much about the men who have made history for the race. They and their deeds should be known and perpetuated in our store houses of knowledge and by pictures in our homes. In this respect Savannah should not be behind other places.
It is a matter of inspiration to drive around the city and have point out to you the large number of fine homes and well located lots and other property owned by our people. This shows that those of our people have not been sleeping but have been making well of their opportunities in saving and investing their money. Their excellent example should be followed by many others, who instead of paying rent, be living in and paying for their own homes. Property is cheaper here now than it will ever be and while it is so, purchases should be made.
"For the first time in the history of Oregon a colored man sits on a case in the Federal Court, and so novel is it that he is commented on by the daily paper. It is said that he was agreed upon by the attorneys for both sides because, of the high character of his intelligence and the brilliancy with which he answers questions. Of course we who know Mr Perry, the juror in question, knew that already, but what makes us rejoice is the fact that there is another illustration about to be given to the uninitiated as relating to the development of the Colored American and it goes without saying that more than one man will gain a better opinion of the race by the contact with this one." - Portland Advocate.
THE TRIBUNE congratulates our
friends in the northwest on the recognition of their citizenship by having one of their number selected as a juror in a Federal Court. The Advocate's gushing article in this great epoch causes our mind to revert to times when our section of the country was assailed for its attitude towards us, and to note now that the right of serving on the jury had been denied our men in the free air of the northwest. For the benefit of those who are not aware of the facts, we will state that from early reconstruction times to the present, colored men have served on every jury, not alone in the Federal, but the state, county and city courts in this section. And too, they are treated alright. We urge our friends to be less rampant about prejudices in this section and labor more for self-betterment in their locality.
"Leroy Bowers southern blood rose today when, summoned as a juror in the supreme court, he found blmself down on a panel with a negro.
"Bowers rose immediately and asked to be excused from serving, declaring his southern education, training and instincts prompted him to make the request. Justice Ford granted the request, but not before giving Bowers a severe acoring, declaring him 'unfit for jury service, either in this case or in this court.'"
Mr. Bowers, no doubt, is among those southerners whom a well-known Georgian stated a few weeks ago, are flip on the tongue for commercial reasons. Men of Mr. Bowers' equal, possibly superior, have sat on panels in various courts in this city with colored men. The relation between them have always been cordial, in fact it comes natural to a southern, gentleman to treat everybody courteously.
The Second of a Series of Articles Concerning Beach Institute, the Industrial De-
Just now, when there is a visible leaning towards the value of industrial training for the youths of the land, it cannot be amiss to speak here, of that feature as it is seen at the above named institution. For there has been installed in the basement of this historic school a well equipped work room or rather, four work rooms. Over this department the popular and competent Prof. Waters presides. Under his care and instruction the boys of the institution are making rapid progress in the use of tools. They are making not only articles for exhibition but also those suitable to general use. Many of the products of their handcraft now line the walls of the shop, and upon inspection one would marvel at the truth of the statement that these articles are the products of the boys of the several classes and not the work of expert mechanics. In the regular carpenter-shop there are several long benches furnished with devices for holding the material, being worked in place while planing, sawing, chiseling or driving. Tools suited to all classes of wood-work are in evidence and use, and a huge stone, soon to be turned by power is also provided. "This article of commerce," says Prof. Weld, "is necessary as the tools, for upon it depends that nicey of finish that makes the articles attractive and acceptable."
Among the articles made by these students are various little tressles, tools and nail boxes, bill files and mitre boxes. All of the articles made show up excellently and the amount of training noticeable, in their mechanism speaks volumes for Prof. Walters the instructor.
The machinery room is very interesting, as I am sure, one better prepared to judge of it than I am, would, without reservation, state. There has been installed there a five horse power electric motor, shafts with both rip and cross-cut saws. The shafting extends into three rooms and is prepared, possibly, for the attachment of a half dozen lathes, saws, etc. Shifting and adjustment devices have been made by the instructor by means of which almost absolute immunity from danger from accident is guaranteed. A course in this department is supplementary of course to the literary training given in the institution.
The remarkable adaptability of the students is plainly shown in this department, because each article made is wrought out from a pencil or a pen picture of the articles to be made. Maybe several boys are engaged in the making of a single article each one of whom makes a separate part. When the parts are completed, they are put together and form the article designed. There is just the same systematic training given the boys of this department as being given the girls in cooking and sewing department. We have already spoken of a class in cooking and hope to devote a space later on to the sewing classes of the school.
In fact, there is an air of school-business about this grand old institution, that makes one besithe to make a prediction of ultimate results. There is a manifest interest in both teachers and pupils relative the work being done, that will convince the most skeptical that a new era has been opened up for the people of the community. Children are born but men and women are made through a process of preparation and the better the preparation, the better the men and women. If this be true, then it is well that through this great school and others of its kind, we can reasonably hope for men and who shall be better prepared for the context for place and profit than the men and women who preceded them.
I would with great emphasis, reiterate the statement made in my previous article, that it would be both pleasing and profitable to the parents of the children attending our schools and to the citizens at large; if they would visit these schools, and see what the youths of the land are doing. It would encourage the teacher and pupils. It would benefit the citizen and furnish him material for a study in comparisons. He would see at a glance the difference between the street uchin and the school boy. He would feel encouraged as the result...
We doff our hats to Prof. Wells and Walters and the excellent set of teachers of the institution. And we take the authority in our own hands to invite any one who doubts the effectiveness of the training of the students who from day to day, assemble there, to "go and see." Training "will out," no power or powers terrestrial, can hinder it, and the forces with which its products come in touch will be effected however invisible may be the fact.
Monumental Notes.
Monumental Notes.
As we all know that Sunday was Easter Day, but it was not only Easter day with the old mother church, it was a glorious hallelujah day. At 4 o'clock a man services began and Dr L A Townsley, the wonderful, the great and mighty man of God, filled the pulpit and preached an able sermon which will long be remembered. The choir was at its post and sang beautiful. At 11 o'clock a m the children of the Juvenile department marched in and began with their part of the program which was enjoyed by every one present. At 3 o'clock p m the pastor preached to the Knights of Pythias and Courts of Calanthes. At 8 o'clock p m the pastor preached to the Ocean Progressive Aid and Social Club, and at 9 o'clock the sermon was completed and the program of the Senior department began. It was one of the best that was ever known to be rendered in the old mother church. On Monday night the greatest of all was the Easter egg breaking. There were two large hens on the nests, and after the program was completed the children ran the heens off the nests, then they all marched around and got an egg out of each nest. The breaking began. Our Supt, together with the pastor and officers, need commendation for the excellent program which was rendered. Our collections, excelled all other. Total raised $131. Rev H. H. T. Kealing will preach here Sunday morning at 1 o'clock. Come and hear him.
St. Benedict's Church.
East Broad and Guest streets.
Easter Sunday will be long remembered by the Priests and people of St Benedict's Church. Very large congregations attended the different services. At the early Mass many, received holy communion; theirs was a holy and happy Easter. At 10:30 a Solemn High Mass celebration by Father Dahent, who was assisted by Father Herrbrecht as Deacon, and Father Obrecht, as Subdeacon; the latter preached an instructive sermon on the Resurrection of Christ. At the evening service, before a great crowd of members and of their friends, six adults made their profession of faith and were solemnly baptized by Rev. Jos. A. Dahent, who gave a touching sermon about the Sacrament of Baptism. The simple but impressive ceremonies of the administration of baptism made a visible impression on all those present. On Easter Tuesday night, the church gave a Easter Festival at Harris Street Hall. It was attended by an Immense crowd. Our Festivals are always patronized by the best class of people, because they are conducted with improachable propriety and splendid harmony. All credit is due to the committee that organized the Easter Festival. Next Sunday another grand celebration will take place in St. Benedict's Church. We are going to celebrate the Patron of our church—St. Benedict the Moor—the Patron of the colored Catholics. Right Rev. Bishop Keiley will sing Pontifical High Mass at 30 a.m at which time he will be assisted by six priests. It is one of the most solemn functions in the Catholic Church; therefore an unusually great attendance is expected. The Bishop will also preach the sermon; let all those who wish to witness the splendor and impressiveness of the Catholic Ceremonial, attend this solemn function. In the evening Father Schadewell, Rector of the Cathedral, will preach the Panegyric of St Benedict. Father Schadewell is well known as an elquent speaker and he will certainly attract a large congregation. Our choir will repeat the Easter music, which will be another inspiring feature of the celebration,
F A B Church.
On last Sunday morning at the "First African Baptist church, the members and visitors listened to a very illustrative sermon preached by the pastor, Rev W L Jones, from St Matt 6:33; subject "All gain or all loss." Little Nathaniel C Green was brought to the altar to receive prayer. A rich and spicy program was rendered at night by the Sunday school which elicited much credit for the Supt, J A Snyder, and his corpse of teachers for the manner in which the children were trained to sing and recite their parts. The funeral of brother Jas Dorsey took place at the church on Friday of last week and was well attended. The pastor officiated. The young men of the "Progressive League" presented the church with two beautiful boards bearing the order of services, pastor's address and phone number, to be placed on the outside of the church edifice. Tomorrow will terminate our rally which was launched about a month or more ago. All captains are asked to make their reports promptly. The series of meetings carried on during the past two weeks were fruitful. Baptism after 11 o'clock service tomorrow. Communion at 3:30 pm and preaching at 8:30 p.m. We invite you to be present at each service.
Second Baptist Church.
Sunday services here were excellent;
the pastor prescheduled at the morning hours
and the Easter exercises were the
best in the history of the church. A number of the rally captains reported; and the
rally was extended until tomorrow without fall.
Only a few are on the sick roll.
Two funerals. Sisters Henrietta Paig
Mary Childs. Sister Paig was baptized
here by Rev. John Cox fifty years ago,
and sister Childs joined by letter under
Dr. J. J. Durham 15 years ago.
The Woman's Mission will hold their regular services tomorrow morning.
The revival is in progress and the spiritual interest is high. Rev. McD Spencer, D. D, of Valdosta, Ga., will begin preaching Monday night and preach through the entire meeting: baptism the second Sunday at 11 a. m.
Deacon L. A. Mack and Bro. I. W. Biggins have successfully-run the prayer meetings this week. Pastor's subject to tomorrow morning, "Ultimately overcoming." The public is invited. Every member is urged to be present tomorrow morning as there will be a special conference on business that concerns every member. The Deaconess boards will be organized after morning services.
F A B Church.
We have enjoyed ourselves, for five weeks in a successful revival service.
Now we will baptize our new sisters and brothers at 11 a.m. Sunday. Our services largely attended. The pastor, Revil D Boynton, is requested to preach the 10th annual sermon of the G'U O of S and D of Ezekiel. He will preach "The 'dry bones in the valley." Mr Hart, chori ter of the Sunday Club, will take charge of the choir, beginning the first of April. All are invited to attend.
Minister's Union.
The Evangelical Ministers met in St. Philip's A. M. E. Church with Dr. L. A. Townsley in the chair. Devotional service was conducted by Rev. W. H. Holmes. Having prayer, the first Psalm was read and the choir chanted "Just as I am without one plea." The program committee made their report: April 27th. Sermonic report April 10th. Will the education of the Negro solve the race problem," by Dr. R. H. Singleton, April 26, The Doctrine of election, what it is, by Dr. L. A. Townsley. The paper by P. E. B. S. Hannah, subject," The Apostle Paul on Modemt and Theological Thought" was highly praised by Dr. R. H. Singleton, Rev. E. B. Brown and the president. The Union as a whole offered commendation. Dr. Hannah replied. A vote of thanks was tendered him. "There will be no meeting next Tuesday until April 12th. Visitors are always welcome. Dr. W. O. P. Sherman, one of our old members was in to see us. He gave a timely address.
F B B ChrCh.
The weather on Sunday morning was so beautiful that quite a large crowd attended church. The communion service was largely attended. Deacon and Mrs Brown brought a large crowd from Nicholsonboro and Rev Wright had them to stand and introduced them to the members. At night the seating capacity of the church was taxed to seat the large crowd that attended the Easter exercises of the Sunday School. The teachers and scholars acted well their part. The recitations and songs were line and they would have been creditable to older persons. Rev Wright commended the teachers highly for the work they are doing.
HEALTH PREPARATIONS.
I manufacture a full line of toilet preparations such as Colognes, Cold Cream, Bath Powder, Hair Oil and Hair pomades. My perfumes are as lasting as the hills and my Cold Cream is used both summer and winter.
If you use any kind of Flavoring Extracts just try a bottle of mine, it will give you that happy feeling.
Have you ever used Cre-mo-lene for making Ice Cream? if not you have missed it-treat.
I also manufacture Caralene for the Blood.
Patagonian Berries for the Liver and Kidneys.
Patagonian Oil for all Pain.
By Savannah made goods and get the best. If my goods do not prove what I claim for them you know where to find me.
Dr. H. LENG.
FIRST-CLSS RESTURANT
524 WEST BROAD ST.
Good Meals
Quick Lunches
Served by Competent Help
Open DAY and NIGHT
Doc Mordecai,
Proprietor.
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21 East Broughton St.
60 YEARS* EXPERIENCE
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Anyone sending a sketch and description quickly ascertain our opinion free whether an invention is probably patentable. Communications strictly confidential. AUCTION on Patent sent free. Oldest agency for securing patents. Patents taken through Munn & Co. receive moral notice, without charge, in the Scientific American.
A handsonly illustrated weekly. Largest circulation of any scientific journal. Terms. $3 a year; four months. $1. Sold by all newsdealers.
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DRUG STORE TALK NO. 3. This Store is the Authorized Agent for the Nyal line and its the because, "PATE SAYS SO"
NYAL'S STONE ROOT COMPOUND for Kidney Troubles.
NYAL'S BABY COUGH SYRUP for Baby, the best.
NYAL'S BEEF IRON AND WINE for Appetite and Tonic.
NYAL'S HOT SPRING BLOOD REMEDY, don't fail to, get Dollar Bottle, take it now and get your system right for summer.
We haven't the time to name all, the good preparations that compose the NYAL LINE, but remember we have them all and we guarantee them absolutely. If you can't come to our store get us on the wire 660. If you need it bad and must have it quick just remember that if your are anywhere in the limits of Savannah, we are your nearest druggist, simply because we attend strictly to business and get your wants to you right now, no delay. We sell stamps and our phone is at your service while in our store.
PATE'S DRUG STORE
Cor Hall and West Broad Phone 660 Opposite Pekin Theatre
Lots $75.00 and Upwards
Near the Daffin Park Car Line. A beautiful place for a home on easy terms. $5 DOWN and $2 PER MONTH. No Interest, no Taxes for Four Years. We will build for you. This grand opportunity is to toiling men and women everywhere. Here is hope and help for you. Note the names of some purchasers: J. G. Leemon, Rufus M. Cooper, E. W. Sherman, C. D. Creswill, Dr. G. W. Smith, M. L. Horn, J. M. Northington, J. R. Middleton.
ROACH $3.00 SHOES For Men and Women
The only strictly $3.00 Shoe Store in the city.
These goods bear the Union Label and are the equal of any $3.50 or $4.00 Shoe on the market.
120 WHITAKER STREET.
POLITE ATTENTION TO COLORED TRADE.
The Great Southern Salve, so we are going to give away absolutely Free, ONE THOUSAND 25e JARS. Cut out the COUPON fill out and present to your druggist. You should never be without "PA-TOL." it relieves neryous headache, sore throat, cafarrh, hay fever, cold in the head, piles, fever blisters, neuralgia stiff neck, chapped hands and lips, boils, pimples rheumatism, toothache, burns croup, cuts, bruises, bites and stings. Guaranteed under the pure food and drug act, June 30, 1906, No. 18032
Hutson Tonic Co . Savannah, Ga.
One 25e Jar "PA-TOL" to each adult, only on presentation of this Card
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BEST SERVICE
TO----AUGUSTA, MACON, ATLANTA, AMERICUS, ATHENS, ALBANY, BIRMINGHAM, MONTGOMERY, MOBILE, NEW ORLEANS, MEMPHIS. LOUISVILLE, CINCINNATI, CHICAGO, ST. LOUIS, KANSAS CITY and all points in Georgia, Alabama, Tennessee North and Northwest, South and Southwest.
City Ticket Office 37 Bull street. PHONE 83
A Happy Wedding
Mr. Willis Williams and Miss Augustus Golden were married on Wednesday evening March 30, 8 p.m. at 728 Magnolia St., Rev. Daniel Wright officiating. The family and many friends were present. There was a grand reception after the bride had been saluted by the groom with a loud smack—from 9 to 12. Among the many people present were Mr. and Mrs. J. H. Whitfield, Mr. and Mrs. Moses McIntosh, Mr. and Mrs. Chas. Allen, Mr. and Mrs. J. H. Green, Mr. and Mrs. George Cole, Mrs. J. Gedsden and daughter, Mrs. Priscilla Ferrebee, Mrs. Mattie Taylor, Miss Ida Bethea, Miss Nancy Barnard, Mr. and Mrs. E. Edwards, Miss S. Green, Miss Nellie Collins, Messrs. Edward Cole, Robert Henderson, H. S. Scott, F. D. Bell, Frank Coleman, Robrtt Johnson and J. C. Hamilton. Everyone was most lavishly served and the many useful and expensive presents spoke in silent tones of the high esteem of the couple who has embarked on the marital voyage.—Reporter
Men's Sunday Club.
Those present at the club on last Sunday witnessed the presentation of one of the most brilliantly successful and highly entertained programs since the club's reorganization. The Easter address by Dv Loy Warrick, pastor of the Epworth Methodist Church (white) was a source of much inspiration and enlightenment to the large audience present. Solo by Misses Rosa Jones, Bertha Lee, Mrs. Leola Wright and Messrs. J. H. Johnson and J. H. C. Jenkins greatly enjoyed. Tomorrow will be ladies day when the ladies of the auxiliary will present an interesting program. A few of the officers and members of the club will visit the Bethlehem Baptist dhurch, Rev. L. L. Blair pastor, at four o'clock in the afternoon to take part by invitation on the program of one of the anniversaries of the church.
Pythian Celebration.
Pythian Celebration. The Pythian Period celebration last Sunday was the grandest ever held. St. Philip Monumental Church was crowded, many being turned away. The sermon by Dr. Townsley was a gem, and in fact all of the participants acted well their parts. The boys in uniform were out in large numbers and the ladies of the Calanthe added inspiration to the occasion. Long live the Knights.
Confirmation Services.
The Rt. Rev F F Reese, D D, Bishop of the Diocese of Georgia, will visit St Augustine's Episcopal Church, cor. Bolton and West Broad Streets, Sunday night, April 3rd at S o'clock and administer the Holy Rite of Confirmation.
The public cordially invited to be present.
Hymes K and B Pills, try them for The many friends of Mrs. Eliza Sharp of 728 Bolton St. West, Will be glad to learn that she has almost recovered from a recent attack of pneumonia. Miss Bessie Singleton has returned from Bryan county after a pleasant school term. She is well liked by the patrons. This is her third year. Mrs. Ella N. Harris is at McIntosh visiting Mrs. A. L. Russell and other friends. Mrs Albert Carter gave a social in her honor Wednesday evening at 7 o'clock.
The friends of Mrs. Geo. R. Rice will be glad to know of the successful operation which took place at the Charity hospital. She is at her home now and is doing nicely. The Dove Aid and Social Club is one of the latest organizations formed by a number of well known young men who propose catering to the pleasures of the public during the coming season. They will appear with an entertainment at Harris Street Hall on Tuesday April 26.
First Class catering can be had by calling on Mrs. M. Lockett Small, 817 West Broad street. For ice cream, salads, picnic boxes and desserts for Sunday dinner. Catering of all kinds.
Prof. H. T. Kealing of Nashville, Tenn., is the city, the guest of Rev. and Mrs. R. H. Singleton. He will preach at St. Philip's Monumental church on Sunday morning and lecture at St. Philip's A. M. E. church, Charles and West Broad Sts., on Monday night. Subject of lecture, "Finding the North Pole." Dr. Kealing is prepared to interest and inspire any audience either in pulpit or on platform. All should hear him.
Wanted Lady Corres-
pondent. -
Young man about 27 would like to correspond with a nice young lady about 22 or 23 with the intention of marrying. Address, Box 208, Elkton, Md.
Glorious day at St. Philips from early dawn to late evening. The floral decorations were the best ever had. The day were ushered in by a splendid discourse by Rev R H Singleton D D, at 3:30 a m. The crowd was so great that many had to be turned away. The Ressurection Sermon was preached at 4 a m, Rev Singleton's text was from 1 Cor 15:20 "The first fruits" At 11 a m Rev Singleton preached. At the conclusion of the sermon a class of twenty six persons were confirmed and given the right hand of fellowship. At 3 the Sunday school had their Easter exercises from the little tots to the larger miss their hearts seemed to be filled with joy their costumes and hats bad the appearance of a venitable flower garden. The exercise were quite a success especially the Easter contribution, for missionary purposes. The following will show just how the various classes stand, No 1, Rev R H Singleton, $13.55; No 2, Mr J Brinson $4.25. No 3, Mrs R H Singleton $11.52; No 4, Mrs Hopkins $9.55 No 5, Mr Jones $11; No 5, Mr Reed $1.88; No 9, Mrs Newton $2.11; No 10, Miss Gaston $2.04, No 12, Mrs Davis $2.25; No 14, Mr R B Williams, $ 1.20; No 15 Mrs White $7.25; No 16, Mrs Sharp .60; No 17 Mrs Bailey $2.77; No 18 Mrs Jones $5.25; No 19 Mrs Garr $3.53; No 20 Mrs Phoenix $1.8; No 18 Mrs Buncombe $2.07; No 23, Mrs Murray $3.0; No 24, Mrs Russell $7; No 25 Mrs Pye $2.12 No 26, Bryant $3; No 27, Mrs Holmes $1.06; No 28 Mr Seabrooks $1.20. These are the banner classes: Rev R H Singleton $13.55; Mrs C L White, $7.25; Mrs P G Jones $5.25; these represent the adult, the intermediate and the juvenile department. The literary exercises at night, were very good. The selections rendered were the best for years. The collection, for the day was Sunday school $3.52 church $60.41 total collection $14.93 this was considered very good on account of the great Pythian celebration that was being held. We had our monthly love teaset on last night. Dr H. T. Kealing will lecture at St Philips' on Monday night subject, Suoth Pole; everybody is invited. On Wednesday night a canvassing committee was appointed to canvass the city for subscriptions from all members and friends to the New St Philips' building fund. Look out for them, they will be around; the pastor and members ask your earnest support. The following services will be held on tomorrow; prayer meeting at 5:30 a m; preaching and baptism of adults at 11 a m; Sunday School at 2:30 p m; preaching at 8 p m. Strangers are cordially invited.
Rent, Sale and Want.
2 cents a word a month.
For rent houses. Brand new houses on Joe-Street and Joe St lane, between Harmon and Paulsen Sts. Water in each yard, running cloets, fire-places in each room. $6.00 per month. Apply at 848 Joe St or to Savannah Trust Company, 13 Bay, east.
Nicely furnished rooms can be laid at 320 East Jones St., for gentlemen.
Mr Sarah Washington
B=u-z-z=z S=I-z-z-z
W=h-z-z-z-z
This i the way Louis Joseph Vance's thrilling detective story, "The Brass Bow", impresses the reads. It starts off like an 80 horse-power racing auto, and keeps up the pace. It is the most exciting detective story since the days of Poe and Gaborian. Gee! whiz! how he keeps it going! There are things doing all the time. And running all through this sparkling book is the prettiest love story you ever read. The New York Sunday World is going to give this story free in 20,000-word installment during the next five weeks. It begins next Sunday, April 3. Get in line. Edition limited. Tell your newdealer today that you want next Sunday's World.
St. Stephen's Episcopal Church.
Habersham and Harris Streets Services:
Sunday school 9:45 a. m.
Sundays, 11 a. m. and 8:15 p. m.
Wednesdays, 8:15 p. m.
Miss LULA CULBREATH,
Hair Dresser and Straightening.
She sells her own hair grower, grease
which will grow hair on any bald head
Shampoo the hair and massage the face.
She makes you beautiful. Give me a
call ladies and I will dress your hair and
face in any style.
Miss Lula Culbreath,
554 Stewart Street West.
THE YOUNG BROS.
HAS IT
At 509 West Brond St.
You will find a nice line of fresh
Fruits, Candies, Cigars,
Ice Cream and Cold Drinks.
At 552 West Huntingdon St.,
You will find a full supply of
Staple and Fancy GROCERIES.
They make you SPECIAL PRICES on
GROCERIES. Call and see them.
W. H. Johnson,
Everything Fresh and Up-to-date.
Having been in the Ice Cream business 15 years. has made it a specialty.
Can serve any quantity at any time. Our motto: "Quality and Quantity."
Phone 2685
CUYLER and DUFFY STS.
Martin Alston & Bro.
Dealers in GROCCERIES and GENERAL MERCHANDISE FIRST CLASS
THE MAYOR OF NEW YORK
JAMES W. WALDBURG.
who departed this life, April 2, 1909.
Beyond the stars that shine in golden
Glory,
Beyond the calm sweet moon
Up the bright ladder salts have trod
before thee.
Soul! thou shalt venture soon,
Secure with Him who sees thy heart-sick
Yearning.
Safe in His arms of love.
Thou shalt exchange the midnight for
the morning.
And thy fair home above.
Gone but not forgotten.
His loving wife
JOSEPHINE B. WALDBURG.
For Over Fifty Years.
Mrs. Winslow's Soothing Syrup has been used for over FIFTY YEARS by MILLIONS of MOTHERS for their CHILDREN WHILE TEETHING, with PERFECT SUCCESS. It SOOTHERS the CHILD, SOFTENS the GUMS, ALWAYS all PAINS; CURES WIND COLIC, and is the best remedy for DIARRHORA. Sold by Druggist in every part of the world. Be sure to ask for "Mrs. Winslow's Soothing Syrup," and take no other kind. 25c a bottle.
AMUSEMENT COLUMN.
Coming Events in The Social World.
The S and D of Elijah will give their 10th annual entertainment at Masonic Temple Monday night April 4th. Tickets 35 and 50 cents.
The Crescent A and S C Branch will give a grand nickel party at Masonic Temple Tuesday afternoon April 5th. Tickets 5 cents.
A grand spring Soiree will be given by Primrose Court No 279 O O C at Masonic Temple Monday night April 11th. Tickets 25 cents.
A grand excursion will be given to Washington Park, Springfield by the Nazareth Baptist Church, Monday April 15th. Tickets 50 and 25 cents.
The Southern Eagle A and S O Ladies Branch will give their second anniversary bell at Harris street Hall, Monday night April 25th. Tickets 15 cents.
A mid spring violet dance will be given by the Evening Call A & S Branch at Masonic Temple Monday night April 18, 1910. Tickets 15 cents.
A grand excursion will be given to Washington Park, Springfield, by the Independent Brothers of Jacobi Monday April 11th. Tickets 50 cents.
The 12th annual dance of the Crescent A and S Club will be given at Harris street Hall Monday night April 18th. Tickets 35 and 50 cents.
The event of the season will be a drama in two acts, entitled "The Danger Signal" to be presented at G. S. I. College by the Senior Normal Class Friday night April 8th, 1910. Tickets 10 cents.
A dime party will be given by the M. A. Lane Rosebud No. 1015 at the residence of Mrs. S. Stephens, 540 East Taylor St., Monday April 18th.
A grand April Hop will be given by Opal Fountain No. 2728 U. O. T. R. at Harris St. Hall, Wednesday April 20th. Tickets 15 and 25 cents.
A spring entertainment will be given at Masonic Temple by the Baker's C. A. Bianch Friday night April 22d Tickets 15 cents.
A Spring party will be given at the residence of Mrs! A. E. Allen, 751 Gwinnett St. east. Wednesday night April 6th, Tickets 10 cents.
A grand Spring Fete will be given by Tremont Temple Court No. 208 O. O. G. at Masonic Temple. Wednesday night April 13th, Tickets 15 cents.
The Dove A. and S. Club will give their initial dance at Harris St. hall Tuesday evening April 26th. Tickets 25 cents.
Does all kind of high grade dental work of the best quality and workmanship. Gold crowns and bridge work. White Porcelain Pivot, and Gold Crowns mounted on the natural roots. Gold Fillings, Cement, Fillings, and Silver or Amalgam Fillings, from nine to a full set, of teeth $7.00 and $8.00. Broken places mended and teeth added to old ones for a small cost. Bell Phone 1244. Solid Gold Crowns Guaranteed 23+K Gold.
EASTER PURCHASES
Make Them At LEVY'S
Articles for Girls and Ladies
Men's Suits $15.00 to $35.00
Boys' Suits $3.50 to $15.00
Latest Cuts at Reasonable Prices
B. H. LEVY, BRO. & CO.
Lots Are Selling Fast in the Splendid New Surburb
COLORED PEOPLE OF SAVANNAH HOMESTEAD PARK
RIGHT AT SANDFLY STATION LOTS $30. $2 DOWN. $2 A MONTH.
THIS is your opportunity—don't delay. Come down Saturday, Sunday or early next week and look over this property. 50 foot streets are now built and other attractive improvements made. Take Isle of Hope car and get off at Sandfly Station. Your car fare from any, part of the city refunded if you bring this advertisement with you.
Insurance Talk
Don't mean a great deal when the people are not familiar with the Company the agent wishes to represent. But the insuring public are fully acquainted with the
Union Mutual Association
The pioneer Negro Insurance Company of the country, now paying over 800 claims daily. Do you carry insurance with them? If not, phone the local manager to-day and he will have an agent call on you and explain their contract to you, which is absolutely safe by test. or write
WM. DRISKELL,
Secretary and Gen'l Manager,
210 Auburn Ave., Atlanta, Ga.
J. C. LINDSAY,
District Manager,
509 West Broad Street,
Savannah, Ga.
Phone 1470
Garey's Variety Bakery
506 West Broad St. near Gaston. Phone 1831 L Lots Are Selling
Church Notice.
Shepherd's Chapel, Primitive Church
Green street, Ditmaraville, Savannah,
Ga., of which Rev. Samuel F. Shepherd
is pastor, is the First Church on the
Memorial Roll of Honor. Services Sunday,
prayer meeting at 5 a.m. preaching
at 11 a.m and 8 p.m. Tuesday and
Thursday nights preaching.
The Palative
The only Colored Cafe of its kind
in the city.
SEA FOOD AND GAME
in season.
Home Cooking a Specialty.
EDWARD JOHNSON,
Proprietor and Caterer.
817 Burroughs STREET.
Open all night.
CRECEUS
Horse Shoeing &
Clipping Shop
Conveniently located. Horses sent
for and returned. Quick and
satisfactory work.
Horses Clipped on short notice.
330 JEFFERSON ST.
Phone 3509
NELSON CUYLER,
The Expert Horse Shoer.
Manager.
F. F. JONES,
DEALER IN
Beef - Veal - Mutton
Lamb-Pork-Hams
Bacon and
CORNED BEEF
All Kinds of GAME in Season.
Goods promptly delivered to
any part of the city free of
charge.
STALL 31 CITY MARKET
WEST SIDE
RESTAURANT
461 West Broad Street
Near Union Station
The place to get first class meals. Everything neat and clean. Meals prepared in an apetizing manner and at all hours daily. Meals 15 and 25 cents. Mrs. A. S. Scott, Preprietress.
Dr. J. W. Jamerson. Firstclass Dentist.
All Work Guaranteed.
623 WEST BROAD STREET.
Bet. Buntingdon and Hall.
Bell Phone 2098.
SUGGE
FOR THE
UP-T
AGRICU
The Best Economy.
In starting your fleck do not think it always economy to pay small prices. Better pay for good foundation stock than low for animals that will ever after plague your sense of the fitness of things when you come to know more about them.-Farmers' Home Journal.
The shrinking of corn varies according to the condition of the grain when put into the crib. Cases have been known in which corn lost 20 percent from shrinkage, the corn being damp. From 8 to 12 percent is the average, the shrinkage depending upon so many circumstances as to make an exact estimate very difficult, but, the rule is to allow 10 percent—Bromlomst.
A farmer will make the common mistake of neglecting to give the farm water system proper attention.
Before the ground freezes, all pipe connections should be made; while any underground trouble should be acertained, and immediately overcome.
Windmills, pumps, tanks and hydrants should be carefully inspected, and fully repaired. Some of these will need banking up, to protect them from the severe, freezing, weather. Every water-pipe and cut-off must be well covered to prevent freezing. It's unhady and disagreeable working at these jobs during raw, wintry days, and you simply cannot afford to neglect a single item of preparation, at a session when it can be quickly and efficiently attended to.-M. A. Coverdell, in the Indiana Farmer.
Bone Cutter Needed.
There is really only one reason why every farmer poultryman should not have a bone cutter. That is, inability to secure a regular supply of fresh bones. But there are mighty few cases where this cannot be satisfactorily arranged, and at little or no expense. Often the farmer does his own butchering and has access in this way to large quantities of good fresh bones. Otherwise, the bones can be secured of almost any butcher and often he will make no charge for same, providing one will come and take them away from his shop. There is nothing "killing" about running a bone grinder—time was when it required enormous strength and "muscle, but modern machines run quite easily and smoothly. The cost of a cutter, and a few minutes of time every day or two expended in running it, will be found to be one of the best investments anyone who keeps chickens can possibly make. —Epitomist.
Horses Digesting Food.
A horseman of large observation in feeding horses says that if the horse had no other place to digest its food than the stomach it would be useless, as far as a day's work is concerned, as it would be all the time eating to maintain life. The digestion is carried on in the small intestine, which holds sixty-seven quarts, or 141 pounds and in case the horse is fed rough feed, such as hay, corn fodder or straw, without much grain, the food is
not all digested until it reaches the large intestines, which hold 137 quarts or 238 pounds, six times as much the stomach. The horse is well supplied by nature to maintain life on any old thing. But it is our business from a strict standpoint to feed our horses for the work required of them. Take, for instance, the raco horse; feed him on roughness—what would you have to race with? Nothing but a day now. No the race horse must get his feet rich in nutrient and small bulk, easily digested and quickly out of the way. But, on the other hand, a heavy draft horse can be kept on more roughness with good results, at less cost. With the understanding of the small stomach of a horse, his meals should be small and at short intervals. A horse working hard and long days should be fed four times a day.—Weekly Witness.
Vitality in Milk.
Considerable discussion is going the rounds of the New England agricultural papers concerning the question of vitality in milk. The substance of the controversy is whether a cow puts vitality into her milk according to the vitality which she herself possesses. The Connecticut experiment station seems to be the first to use the term vitality in regard to milk. The Holstein breeders take this to be an argument to prove that the black and whites are the cows to furnish milk for the hales and invalids. Some of the theocles advanced to prove this conclusion are that a diseased cow will put disease germs in her milk. A healthy cow will produce, perfect, normal milk. A weak cow will hardly produce normal milk. Her milk will lack one or another element because her system is not in a condition to extract from her food and drink all the complex and delicate elements that go to make up normal or perfect milk. Some cows are able to bear and to wear vigorous calves, and some are so weak or so defective that most of their calves are born dead, die soon after.
BIRTH and CROPS
TESTIONS
THE
O-DATE
TURIST
birth, or live a life of weakness or worthlessness. The Holstein Register says: "Which of these two classes of cows may be counted the better source of milk for food for humans? Would any parent be willing to feed his infant on the milk of cows whose calves were born too weak to live on the milk of their mothers? Will the cow whose milk falls to keep alive her calf be a good foster mother for the human infants?"
Gape Worms—Millet aa Feed.
Mrs. A. E.' G., gives her description of removing gape worms from a chick's throat. Of course it is not gape worm, but gape worms, though there be but one full body in the throat. Just one pair will seldom hurt a chick. It will not suck enough blood to kill the chick, or fill enough space to choke it. But there lies the trouble, more than one hunts the throat. I like three doubled and well tristed horsehairs best. I keep these all through one season in a turpentine bottle. One must be careful, as even so little as a drop of turpentine in the windpipe will often kill the chick. Horse hairs are not so harsh as blue grass, and yet blue grass is quite effective.
Where does the gape worm come from, and how does it get in the chick's windpipe? It either crawls there or is hatched there. The gape worm comes from the ground as other worms. Of course like all other specialized life it has come from simpler forms. It has evolved from a lower form, in which the reproductive organs of both sexes are in one body. But now, if you examine one taken from the chick's throat, you will find the worm has two heads, and the smaller head has a short body which is the male growing from the side of the female. Both sucker mouths fasten in the shape of the letter y on the windpipe; the bodies adhere, and so do the eggs. The chick picks up worms or eggs, and the crop retains them at least in part. If large enough, when picked from dirty water or the ground, or let loose from the bodies of fishing worms, they crawl straight into the windpipe. This has been proved, and also that they can hatch in the crop—and I think, from microscopic examination, in the folds of the windpipe also. Look at one through a small microscope or reading glass. They mature in eight days, when the combined bodies break apart and let out the eggs, when, of course, the parents die. Old fowl have them in plenty, so do crows, hawks, pigeons and wild birds. I saw two robins dying of the gapes last year. This is how they get to the chicks. There is no other worm now known exactly like the gape worm.
It seems so strange to me to hear J. C. Clipp advising millet seed as a fine chick food. Millet seed in small quantities stimulates but I will not buy chick feed in which it is found in any quantity, and neither will some poultry keepers, prominent as great shippers of fine stock. I cannot think that I am wrong in this, because I am quite sure that I have known it to nearly decimate a flock of small chicks, and I have known older chicks, when fed it exclusively, to get miserably poor and stupid, and always go lame, and this is not because of its fattening quality but its power for causing kidney trouble, just as it dies if fed in the grass or hay too largely to horses. If I am wrong, then for a number of years I have been advising some people badly—Ida M. Shepler, in the Indiana Farmer.
Notes.
Bell every seventh sheep against dogs.
Poor dogs are a curse to the sheep grower.
No other kind of feed is better for ewes than clover.
Do your best to have the dog laws made more stringent.
For an all-round grain feed oats takes the blue ribbon.
Oust the old wethers. They are a nuisance to the rest of the sheep family.
Every day count the sheep and know that they are all in the flock. If any are missing, hunt them up.
During cold weather it will be well to give the cow tempered water to drink. It will have its effect, upon the milk supply.
Now and then a ration of wheat bran is good to keep the bowels regular. Sheep are apt to get constipated in cold weather. Give as much laxative food as you can.
The care you give your sheep tells the story of the lambs you will get later. Neglect and poor feeding bring their harvest in scrawny, poor lambs. You don't want any each.
Doctoring sheep that are slick is risky business. Keep them dry and warm and give them their own way about eating. This will usually bring them out all right unless they have some disease.
Every day lot the sheep have a good walk. One way to do it is to feed them at a barn some distance from the place they regularly stay in. 'Or it may be to get water. Somehow let them stretch their legs. It is the price of health.
PEARLS OF THOUGHT.
Woman suffers, and man groans.
Going into politics, is climbing a greased pole.
When a man isn't judged by his money it's by his clothes.
What a woman hates about society is when she can't get into it.
Old age knows a great deal when it is too late to do anything with it.
An easy way to get into trouble in an argument is to have it about politics.
It takes a woman not to cry when she is hurt and to do it when she isn't.
The weather and his liver have the most to do with a man's point of view.
The time a man wants to back his judgment the hardest is when it's wrong.
It takes so long to save up a little money we try to spend it as quick as we can.
The more children a man has the better other people think they could raise them.
Most men would rather be the chief performer in a freak show than a good example.
Half the energy a man puts into his whims would make him a wonder if put into his work.
Hardly anybody is such an expert liar as the man who says he likes to work before breakfast.
There are few things more exhausting than having to pretend to be amused by a funny man.
Women have such a good influence on a man it is astonishing it doesn't seem to do him any good.
Most everybody knows how to do some one thing if he wasn't so busy trying to do a lot of others he doesn't know how.
The easiest thing for a young woman and a young man to fool themselves about is to think they want to get married.
The fascinating thing about an argument is your hope that when the other fellow is right you might make somebody thinks he is wrong.—From "Reflections of a Bachelor," in the New York Press.
THE FIRST·PANTOMIMES.
Introduction on English Stage—The Favorite Subjects.
The first pantomime introduced to the English stage was "Tavern Blikers," and was by John Weaver. This was in the year 1702. It was produced at Drury Lane. The great institutor of pantomime in England, was, however, John Rich, who deviser this form of entertainment in 1717. His first emphatic success was in 1724, when he produced "The Necromancer; or, History of Dr. Faustus." So successful was Rich with his pantomimes that Garick, Quin and others became exasperated. Rich lived to see pantomimes firmly established at Drury Lane and Ovent Garden. He died in 1761.
Regarding the subjects of pantomimes, the most popular theme this year is, we are informed, "Clinderella," with "Babes in the Wood" second and "Dick Whittington" third. If the London and suburban pantomimes are taken alone "Clinderella" will again be first, while "Babes in the Wood" and "Aladdin" tie for second place. In London and the provinces "Clinderella" has been chosen fourteen times, "Babes in the Wood" twelve times and "Dick Whittington" ten times.
Looking back over the last eighteen years we find that the most subjects have been "Clinderella," "Aladdin," "Dick Whittington," "Robinson Cruso," and "Babes in the Wood." In the order given."—From the Stage.
The Record of Raindrops.
It is by carefully noting small and apparently insignificant things and facts that men of science are enabled to reach some of their most surprising and interesting conclusions. In many places the surface of rocks, which millions of years ago must have formed sandy or muddy sea beaches, is found to be pitted with the impressions of raindrops. In England it has been noticed that in many cases the eastern sides of these depressions are, the more deeply pitted, indicating that the raindrops which formed them were driven before a west wind. From this the conclusion is drawn that in the remote epoch when the pits were formed the majority of the storms in England came from the west, just as they do today.—Harper's Weekly.
Trouble In Vain.
A bencvolent-looking old gentleman was walking along the street when he came upon on lrate parent lecturing his offspring.
"Now, you young rascal," said the angry father, "cut off home, and before you go to bed to night I'll give you a good whipping."
The old gentleman mildly demonstrated: "My dear sir, perhaps I have no right to interfere, but remember the wise old saying, 'Let not the sun go down upon thy wrath.'"
"Don't you trouble yourself about that," was the reply: "I won't do anything of the sort. Oh, no! What I'm going to do is to let the wrath descend upon the son." And the old gentleman felt that there was little more to be said on this subject—New York Journal.
Ozone is the best agent for purifying water, because, it adds, nothing except oxygen; which assists in aeration.
Her Special Realm
Mrs. Howe's Candidate.
Mrx.Julia.Ward Howe is said to be largely,wardible for the election of George H. Fall as mayor of Malden, Mass. During the campaign one of Mr. Fall's opponents wrote a letter saying that though Mr. Fall had served in the legislature he had done nothing to attract attention. Mrs. Howe sent an immediate answer reminding the voters that it was Mr. Fall who introduced and carried through the legislature the bill making mothers equal guardians of their minor children with father. Mrs. Fall and his wife are both lawyers and their eldest daughter recently distinguished herself in the Boston University Law School—New York Sun.
Virginia Buffrapoists
Mrs. Benjamin B. Valentine has just been elected president of the newly organized suffrage club of Richmond, Va. The club may be said to have bounded into existence almost in one night. The women of Richmond had always shown themselves "violently opposed to giving the ballot to women. One prominent woman made a break by proposing such a club and within a few days the organization was formed and women of all classes applied for membership. Among the women who are leading in the movement are Mrs. Beverly B. Munford, Mrs. Charles V. Meredith, Miss Mary Johnston and Miss Glascow—New York Sun
Giving of Photos Costly.
Artistic photographs would seem costly enough in themselves, but they must be framed in a style suitable to that of the photograph. Therefore to present a copy of your picture, framed to every one of your friends means the heaping up a big bill. Miss Blanche Oelrichs has been giving to intimate friends charming photographs of herself, finished in the soft gray tones and framed with broad, flat frames of gray silver. The monogram of the giver was on one side, the monogram of the recipient on the other. A few fashionable women have their photographs farmed in platinum; but even Mrs. Newly Rich balks at the cost of such frames when she is going to give away many pictures.—New York Press.
Charming Bouquets.
The most charming bouquets of small flowers set in frills of blond lace and arranged in quaint designs have been sent from Philadelphia to some fortunate debutantes. As large as a breakfast plate in diameter, and of pyramidal shape, they have a cluster of woe rosebuds at the top, a row of white violets below, a star in pink sweet peas next, then violets again, a stiff rim of green leaves and the lace valance. A paper cone forms the holder and streamers dangle from it. These bouquets are an echo of the Japonica bouquets that graced each place at the White House formal dinners under President Pierce in 1853. These had wonderful cape ruffles of lace paper, and for that season no other flower was in favor.—New York Tribune.
Forwarder as Marriages.
Superstitious girls used to carry around tiny figures of St. Joseph to make certain of getting good husbands. The traffic in the images was great, and great, too, was the faith in the holy man's proxy power to make love affairs run smooth. But, alas! fashions in saints shift with the modern girl as do fashions in all other things. She prefers St. Nicholas now. The Baroness Elizabeth Rosen, daughter of the Russian ambassador in Washington, is the promoter of the new fad. St. Nicholas is supposed to be a wonderful worker, especially mindful of unmarried folk and those whose love affairs run far from smoothly. The Baroness Elizabeth told her chums about the superstition and presented an image to a girl who had had a misunderstanding with her true love. The result was delightful. The girl will be among the early winter brides—New York Press.
For Debutante.
Nothing will give greater pleasure to a debutante than one of the smart new decorations for wearing in 'the hair with evening frock. These are costly to buy, but can easily be copied by clever fingers.
Acharming one is made from a three-quarter inch silver gauze ribbon with above it, an equal width of blue velvet ribbon, edged on the upper edge with silver pallettes or rhinestone or crystal beads. The band is caught to the head with tiny flowers cut from cloth of silver and a small wired bow of four loops, is made from the same material.
The bow is placed slightly to the left of front, and from it rises a feathery, blue agnête. This, can be bought and brittened with small petches of wired silver tissue on silvered wire.
Another headdress is made from gold net, ribbon and pink messaline ribbon wound, together in loose collars and run through the middle with seed pearls. To the front is a wired bow of the twisted materials, two long loops and two pointed ends.—New Haven Register.
The Casement Craze.
There is an element which has come into existence during the last few years known as "new art." The way
the temples consecrated to its cult are known is by their long casements. The chief article in the credo of the exponents of this new art seems to be that you are all right. If you have a room with a long casement filled up with panes of diamond leaded glass and a casement curtain olive green for choice, drawn half way across the opening.
It is no matter what the size or character of your room may be, it must not have windows but casements. If you wish to be accepted as one of the elect you must also, no matter what the character of your room may be, take care that the walls are done up in rough brown paper, as though it was your intention to paste a label on them, and send them off by express to their destination when you found time to search for string.
Now, one of the casement windows is in its right and natural place in a cottage the cellings of which are necessarily low—not perhaps so low as those of the house in Ireland, where nothing but place could be put on the dining table, but still low enough for the windows to be a good deal broader than they are high; it is, however, absurdly out of place in a large apartment with a moderately high ceiling.—Queen.
Women Who Walk.
Walking for exercise is one of the means which New York City women have found effective in reducing weight and some of the most notable figures in society are seen every day on the avenue. Mrs. W. W. D. Sloane is one of the most regular pedestrians and every fair morning finds her on the avenue. It not infrequently happens that she will walk as far as the residence of her daughter, Mrs. Burden, in 91st street. In the winter Mrs. Sloane always wear a long seal coat which reaches to the hem of her skirt. From the other side of the street comes Mrs. William K. Vanderbilt, who attributes her slight and youthful figure to her regular exercise in the open air. Mrs. Vanderbilt is almost always accompanied by a woman friends and usually leads one of her hair wired terriers, Mrs. Vanderbilt is of all the New York matrons of her age the slimmest.
Mrs. Reeve Merritt never misses her morning walk, and she too is accompanied by her little dog, which sometimes finds it difficult to keep up the pace which she strikes. Mrs. Merritt has a Pomerman, which is also led on a leash. Mrs. Vanderbilt rarely appears with more of a wrap than the cloth coat of her walking suit and a fur about her neck. Mrs. Merritt usually wears a long astrochan coat below the hips except in milder weather, when she is seen in a black velvet walking suit and furs. No matron in New York society ever accomplished so much by her persistent pedestrianism as Mrs. Herman N. Oelrichs. She has grown very slim and attributes most of her loss of flesh to the persistence with which she has taken her daily walk. She also selects the morning hour when the avenue is comparatively deserted. Her exercise is somewhat more violent than that indulged in by others, since she generally keeps moving at a very rapid gait.
MRS. I. T. Burden is seen less frequently on the lower avenue nowadays, but for years she was one of the pedestrians who were to be met daily on the stretch from Madison square, where her home used to be, up to Central Park. Miss Evelyn Burden, her older daughter, attributes her slight figure to her constant pedestrianism. The two Misses Gerry rarely miss their long walk on a fair day. —New York Sun.
Fashion Notes.
Long earrings are in style.
Sleeves, are long and elaborate.
Tiny, wavy "banga" are again in vogue.
The old-fashioned polonaise is coming back.
No gowns fit so tightly as they did last year.
Skirts will grow wider, but they will not flare.
Jackets will be short and will button up the slide.
Sleeves are all either half-length or three-quarter.
Odd settings are a feature of much attractive jewelry.
Soft, wide meshes are found in nearly all the face vells.
Most dresses touch the floor, but none of them is long.
Pale yellow appears everywhere in wraps, gowns and hats.
Princess forms prevail for dinner dresses and evening wear.
Velvet is making up some of the handsomest walking gowns.
Light, filmy chiffon muffs will be in style for evening affairs.
The bolero is expected to be in great favor the coming season.
The heavy crepe mourning vell is now rarely seen; instead there is a light net vell, bordered with crepe.
The fur-collar not long ago was the recognized trimming for a cloak, but now embroidery takes its place.
Since the fad runs to trimming all manner of garments it follows that excellent use is made of the opportunity to produce striking contrasts through the combination of the white material with dark trimming.
A Great Library, and its Modern Giver. Milan has just been celebrating the three-hundred anniversary of the opening of her library, the famous Biblioteca Ambrosiana, which was founded by Cardinal Federico Borromeo, nephew of St. Charles of that name. There are many bigger libraries than this, though its 250,000 volumes make it of at least respectable size, but there is none in the world that possesses more precious books and manuscripts. There, for instance, is the Codex Atlanticicus of Leonardo da Vinci; there is Galileo's book on the "Wise Man," with the letter he wrote to the cardinal in presenting it, and there is a letter in the dainty hand of Luccezia Borgla, written to the historian Bembo and including a lock of her golden hair tied with a black ribbon.
Cardinal Borromeo scoured the whole world for books. His agents were Venetian sea, captains, Genoese merchants, the diplomats of all nations in all lands. In the eight years from 1601 to 1609 he collected from Europe, Asia and Africa more than thirty thousand books, manuscripts, papyril and parchments, and presented them to the city of which he was archbishop. Not only this, but he built the library and hired Raphael, Titian, Leonardo da Vinci, Luini and other great artists to decorate it. And when he opened the library he wrote a guide to it and to its treasures, in which he showed himself a discerning-art critic and an intelligence lover of books.
But so unlike the modern giver of libraries was Cardinal Börromeo that he did not place his own name above the door, but that of St. Ambrose, who had preceded him by many centuries in the diocese of Milan—New York World.
The man who is easy toward his neighbor's fault is likely to be a decent sort.
The fool and his money sometimes stick until he is salled hence.
For the Great Benefit that Cardui, the Woman's Tonic, Was to Her When Sick.
Paint Lick, Ky.—"I suffered so much from womanly trouble," writes Mrs. Mary Freeman, of Paint Lick, Ky., before I commenced to take Cardui.
"I was so weak from it that I was down on my back nearly all the time.
"I have taken three bottles of Cardui and it has done me more good than any medicine I ever took in my life.
"I can't possibly praise it too highly, it has done so much for me and I will do all I can to help you, for I think it is the only medicine on earth that will cure female troubles."
You need not be afraid to try Cardui, for in so doing you are making no new experiment in drug dosing or in tablets of concentrated mineral ingredients.
Cardui as a medicine, as a tonic for weak, tired, worm-out women, is timetested, safe, reliable. It has helped others and should certainly help you.
Composed of gentle-acting, herb ingredients, its action is mild and natural and it has no bad after-effects, as have many of the powerful drugs, sometimes recommended.
Try it.
N. B.—Write to: Jardin's Advisory Dept. Cottamoga, Modena Co., Cottamoga Tenn. for Special Instructions, and 64-page book, "Home Treatment for Women," sent in plain wrapper, on request.
"I have been using Cascarets for Incoms, with which I have been afflicted for twenty years, and I can say that Cascarets have given me more relief than any other remedy I have ever tried. I shall certainly recommend them to my friends as being all that they are represented." Thos. Gillard, Bigin, Ill.
Pleasant, Palatable, Potent. Teste Good. Do Good. Never Sicken, Woken or Grip. All Sick. Never in bulk. The genius must table stamped CCC. Guaranteed to cure or your money beck. 324
BUY "BATTLE AXE" SHOES
Don't judge his income by his clothes—many men look most prosperous when nearest broke. Ask his tailor.
Attention, Confederate Veteran
Atlanta, Birmingham and Atlanta Rail-
road, round trip ticket, to Mobil
Mia, and return, for the Annual
Reunion, United Confederate Veterans,
April 25th-28th, 1910. Tik-et agents will
absolutely furnish all information. W. K.
Linzy, General Passenger Agent, Atlanta,
Ga.
"The way of the transgressor is hard." It ought to be, after all the travel that's passed over it.
Mrs. Winslow's Boothing syrup for Children
teaching, burying animals and inframation,
alpine parks, curse wind collo, a bottle
Only tailors and the vulgar judge a man by the clothes he wears. The discerning judge him by the clothes his wife wears.
Hah cured in 30 minutes by Woolford's
Sanitary Lotion. Never fail. At druggists.
A woman will tell you she dresses to please her husband, even though she sweeps every time she buys a new dress.
NEEDEMS
WANT TO GIVE THEM TO A BEGGAR NUN?
WANT YOU WANT TO MAKE A BEGGAR OF ME
WITH GIVING EVERYTHING AWAY?
WHY JOHN YOU
ARE WORTH THEM
EN WEAR THEM
NEED PAWN PAWN PILL
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HERE'S A QUARTER
FEELING GOOD
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THERE IS NOT!
THE PILL
THAT WILL
RESOLVED. THAT CHARITY GENERALLY BEGINS
WHEN THE IVER AND BOWELS ARE RIGHT
MUSICIANS PAYGAR PILL. SHE THEN
IN GOOD CONDITION 10 PILLS IN A BOX 10
Kunyun's Paw Paw Pills cox the liver rate activity by gentle methods. They do not cause any harm to the stomach, liver and nerves; invigorate instead of weaken. They enrich the blood and enable the stomach to eat it. These pills contain no calorie; they are soothing, healing and stimulating. For sale by all drugstores in 10s and 25c sizes. If you need medical advice, they advise to the best of their ability absolutely free of Charge. MUNYON'S, 55d and Jefferson Sts., Philadelphia, Pa.
BUY "BATTLE AXE" SHOES
The man who is most exigent of others should take the cure himself, as he is likely to be the least reliable of all.
IMPORTANT HOTEL CHANGE.
Peachtree Inn Now Open to Tourists,
Commercial Men and Translents.
Atlanta, Ga.—An important change in one of Atlanta's hotels was made recently when beautiful Peachtree Inn passed into the control of Mr. Robert D. Edwards as lessee and manager. This is a modern family and tourist hotel, situated on beautiful Peachtree, the most fashionable thoroughfare in the city, where the guests can enjoy all the comforts of home life, away from the smoke and noise of the business center where the other large hotels are located. Mr. Edwards has thrown open his hotel to tourists and transients, and many commercial men and visitors who expect to remain several days in the city are availing themselves of the privilege of stopping at this popular hostel, where they are thrown with a select home-like circle of the best class of people.
The Inn has 140 guest rooms; equipped with steam heat and electric light, with 40 private bath rooms, and is furnished throughout with all the modern hotel conveniences. It is conducted on the American plan with rates of $2.00 per day and up. A special rate is given by the week. Mr. Edwards is thoroughly overhauling the hotel throughout, installing new art squares, new furniture, recalcimining and painting throughout. The Inn contains a large, handsome ball room and fine orchestra, which is open to the guests and their friends.
When you visit Atlanta alone, or with your wife or other members of your family, you will find it a pleasure to stop at the Peachtree Inn, where Mr. Edwards will be glad to entertain you, with the very best of everything. Electric cars pass directly in front of the hotel, affording easy access to all the theaters, churches and the shopping districts at all hours. Any further information desired will be furnished by addressing Robert D. Edwards, 391 Peachtree street, Atlanta, Ga.
At the Railway Station.
Has the two-thirty train gone?
"Yes, ma'am; five minutes ago."
"When's next train?"
"Four fifteen, ma'am."
"Thank you. I'm in time!"
The grub who fancles himself a butterfly exploits his limitations at the first flight.
WELL KIDNEYS KEEP THE BODY WELL.
When the kidneys do their duty the blood is filtered clear of uric acid and other waste. Weak kidneys do not filter off all the bad matter. This is the cause of rheumatic pains, backache and urinary disorders. Doan's Kidney Pills cure weak kidneys.
Henry J. Brown,
53 Columbus St.
Charleston, S. C.
says: "For two years I suffered with my kidneys. Rheumatic pains drove me nearly frantic. My limbs swelled. Nothing helped me until I began using Doan's Kidney Pills, and by that time I had nearly given up hope. They brought me quick relief and a final cure."
Remember the name—Doan's, Solid
by all dealers. Foster-Milburn Co.,
Buffalo, N. Y. 50 cents a box.
The man who wants to be alone
ought to get out, because nine times
out of ten he is in the way and
doesn't know it.
not filter off all the bad matter. This is the cause of rheumatic pains, backache and urinary disorders. Donan's Kidney Pills cure weak kidneys.
Henry J. Brown
53 Columbus St.
Charleston, S. C.
says: "For two years I suffered with my kidneys. Rheumatic palms drove me nearly frantic. My limbs swelled. Nothing helped me until I began using Donan's
THE STORK IN EUROPE.
Persecuted in Some Parts, Protected as a Bird of Good Luck in Others'
In the Baltic provinces and throughout northern Germany and in Denmark the stork is met with everywhere during the summer months. While traveling the other day from Danzig to Marienberg I saw several in the fields and on nests upon buildings quite close to the railway. In Denmark, however, it is less numerous since the draining of the morasses was begun. It is still fairly common in Holland and Belgium, but in France, owing to its being persecuted and the fact of none of the original race surviving, it is seen only as a bird of passage. In Alsace and Lorraine its better treatment is rewarded by a certain number remaining during the summer to breed.
In passing through Savoy in April and in the early autumn it meets with heartless persecution, especially on its return toward the south, when the young birds are often much fatigued. It occurs generally throughout Turkey and is fairly common in Greece. It is met with occasionally in central Italy and Sicily, and is plentiful in some parts of Andulsa.
It is believed that on one of their migrations which took place a little after the middle of last century the white storks experienced some sort of catastrophe, as they returned in greatly reduced numbers, and ever since then they have been considerably less numerous than before. The periods of mitigation with the storks are very regular. They arrive in central Europe generally between March 19 and 25 and prepare to depart in about the end of August, first congregating in large bands, which break up as the adult individuals come and collect the young together to conduct them southward. It appears that they migrate in large flocks, flying mostly by night. The males and females, it is supposed, migrate separately, the former undoubtedly arriving about a week before the latter to take charge of the old nest or to settle on a favorable spot for nidification.
Wherever the stork is met with in Europe, excepting in parts where its occurrence is rare, where it meets with the common fate of rarity, it is protected. The peasants mostly hold it as sacred and consider it as a sort of protector or house god to the house on which it nests, and one will sometimes sell a nest to a neighbor to bring him luck, in which case the bird will discover the new situation of its nest and continue to occupy it. Often an old wheel or something else inviting is fixed on a roof to induce a stork to build. The nest itself is constructed of branches and twigs, neatly lined with grass, straw or any other suitable material. It takes up much space and every year it is added to, so that the peasant upon the roof of whose house it rests is obliged sometimes, when the bird is absent, to remove a portion of it in order to lessen its weight.—Westminster Gazette.
Respects to Seneca G. Young.
When the editor of the Advocate came to Tipton, eight years ago, to take up his residence, one of the first men he met was Mayer S. G. Young, and upon being introduced Seneca remarked: "You may be all right, but I never did like a d—republican" and he proceeded to give attention to a letter he was writing. During the 12 years in which he acted in the capacity of chief executive of the city he performed his duties honestly and conscientiously. As stated above, politically, Seneca Young is a son of a gun, and not a word or a syllable that he utters can be taken seriously, but personally, as a man and a neighbor, there are few better. He is honest and sincere and loves his fellow-man. He is sympathetic to a fault, and a heart of no small magnitude beats beneath his waistcoat, as many can attest who have seen him put to the test in their own behalf. He does not proclaim his charity on the street corners, but those who know Seneca Young best know his real worth. Glad that we have no more of you for mayor, Seneca, but when you step down and out next Monday the well wishes of the people of Tipton will go with you and "may you live long and prosper."—Titun Advocate.
Whistling and Weeping Trees.
Among the curiosities of tree life is the sofar, or whistling tree of Nobia. When the winds blow over this tree it gives out flutelike sounds, playing away to the wilderness for hours at a time strange, weird melodies. It is the spirit of the dead singing among the branches, the natives say, but the scientific white man says that the sounds are due to a myriad of small holes which an insect bores in the spines of the branches.
The weeping tree of the Canary Islands is another arboreal freak. This tree in the driest weather will rain down showers from its leaves, and the natives gather up the water from the pool formed at the foot of the trunk and find it pure and fresh. The tree exudes the water from innumerable pores at the base of the leaves.—Chicago Journal.
The Ready Excuse
"What are you doing with this sandbar?" demanded the Chicago con
sandbag?" demanded the Chicago cop.
"It's part of me equipment, boss."
answered the footpad. "Honest, I got an airship anchored around de corner."—Louisville Courier-Journal.
The method of raising sunken vessels by compressed air being pumped into the hull has been found successful.
Does not take into consideration the one essential to woman's happiness—women's health.
Does not take into consideration the one essential to you an's happiness—mainly health. The woman who neglects her health is neglecting very foundation of all good fortune. For without h love loses its lustre and gold is but dross. Womanly health when lost or impaired may general regained by the use of Dr. Pierce's Favorite Prescrip
lives happiness.
The woman who neglects her health is neglecting the very foundation of all good fortune. For without health love loses its lustre and gold is but dross.
Womans health when lost or impaired may generally be regained by the use of Dr. Pierce's Favorite Prescription.
This Prescription has, for over 40 years, been caring delicate, weak, pale-wrinkled women, by the humane care of thousands and this too is the privacy of their homes without their having to submit to indelicate questionings and offensively repignant examinations.
Sick women are invited to consult Dr. Pierce by letter free. All correspondence held as surely confidential. Address Medical Association, R. V. Pierce, M. D., President, Bun Dr. Pierce's GREAT FAMILY Doctor Book, The People Medical Adviser, newly revised, up-to-date edition-1000 Plain English hosts of delicate questions which every woman ought to know about. Send free, in plain wrapper to any 21 one-cent stamps to cover mailing only, or in cloth bib
Sick women are invited to consult Dr. Pierce by letter free. Dr. Pierce is a member of the World's Disciplinary Medical Association, R. Y. Pierce, M. R. Moore, President, Buffalo, N. Y.
MEDICAL ASSOCIATION, K. V. PREECE, M. J. PRESENT, BRUNO, N. Y.
DR. PIERCE'S GREAT FAMILY DOCTOR BOOK, The People's Common Sense Medical Adviser, newly revised, up-to-date edition—1000 pages, answers in Plain English hosts of deliate questions which every woman, single or married, ought to know about. Sent free, in plain wrapper to any address on receipt of 21 one-cent stamps to cover mailing only, or in cloth binding for 31 stamps.
A Kansan sat on the bench at Atlantic City watching a fair and fat bather disporting herself in the surf. He knew nothing of tides, and he did not notice that each succeeding wave came a little closer to his feet. At last an extra big wave washed over his shoe tops. "Hey, there!" he yelled at the fair, fat bather. "Quit yer jumpin' up and down! Dye want to drown me? -
Wonderful Statistics.
When it is considered that the percentage of deaths from consumption is 91 per thousand against 63 per thousand of any other malady, how important to guard against a slight cold by taking Taylor's Cherokee Remedy of Sweet Gum and Mullein, the tested medicine for coughs, colds and consumption, whooping cough, croup.
- Teamater's Punishment Earned.
Apparently it pays not to be cruel to horses out in Chicago. A teamster who admitted abandoning his horses for six hours on a recent stormy day was fined $50 by a magistrate. The humane society prosecuted the case vigorously and promised- to report the matter to the driver's employees. Presumably he will lose his job, as he was unable to pay the fine and will have to serve a fall term.
Not an Inch of Healthy Skin Left.
"My little son, a boy of five, broke out with an itching rash. Three doctors prescribed for him, but he kept getting worse until we could not dress him any more. They finally advised me to try a certain medical college, but its treatment did no good. At the time I was induced to try Cuticura he was so bad that I had to cut his hair, off and put the Cuticura Ointment on him on bandages, as it was impossible to touch him with the bare hand. There was not one square inch of skin on his whole body that was not affected. He was one mass of sores. The bandages used to stick to his skin and in removing them it used to take the skin off with them, and the creams from the poor child were heartbreaking. I began to think that he would never get well, but after the second application of Cuticura Ointment I began to see signs of improvement, and with the third and fourth applications the sores commenced to dry up. His skin peeled off twenty times, but it finally yielded to the treatment. Now I can say that he is entirely cured, and a stronger and healthier boy you never saw than he is to-day, twelve years or more since the cure was effected. Robert Wattam, 1148 Forty-eighth St., Chicago, Ill. Oct. 9, 1909."
"I wish you didn't have such a flat and plebeian nose, papa," said the aristocratic young daughter of the plain-old merchant. "That's the mark of the grindstone, my dear," replied the plodding old man.
Don't Risk Your Life
By neglecting Constipation. It leads to autotoxemia. There is just one right remedy for Constipation, that is Nature's Remedy (NR tablets). It's different from all others because it is thorough, it corrects the entire digestive system, the kidneys, the pancreas and the Ributumines. It's easy and sure to act. Take one night--you'll feel better in the morning. Get a 25c. Box. All Drugsists. The A. H. Lewis Medicine Co., St. Louis, H. O.
Quite Sufficient.
"What evidence will be offered in support of his plea of insanity?"
"His love-letters."—Lippincott's.
Buy "BATTLE AXE" SHOES.
The Big Fellows and Other Fellows. The excessive mortality of overweights has been published by life insurance statisticians, and the phenomenon must be considered in football discussions. It is now a proved fact that the men who are barred from the game are the ones who live the longest, and though mere length of life is no criterion of its usefulness, yet it is a fair assumption that the longest lived are the most vigorous and therefore the best brain workers. The colleges are then spending the most money on the students who will give the least returns. Every now and then some ingenious fellow publishes statistics showing that students able to take part in sports outlive those too defective to take part at all, as though that needed numerical proof,
The new statistics show that the healthy underweights excluded from football are fitter for survival in America than the overweights of the teams. American Medicine.
You Look Because of those ugly, grizz
You Look Prematurely Old
Because of those ugly, grizzly, gray hairs. Use "LA CREOLE" HAIR RESTORER, Price, $1.00, retail.
Fortune Telling
Be kind to the man who thinks he is your enemy, and you disarm him completely.
Many Children Are Sickly.
Mother Gray's Sweet Powder for Children, used by Mother Gray, a nurse in Children's Home, New York, cure Feverishness, Headache, Stomach Troubles, Teething Disorders and Destroy Worms. Atall Drugnitsa, 25c. Samplemilled FREE Address Allen S. Olmsted, Le 'Roy, N. Y.
Citizens Drove Hard Bargain.
Chatham square, now one of the busiest points on the lower East side, had a bad beginning. A giant negro who was a sort of king of ten superannuated slaves, was allowed to settle there, each of his subjects being required to pay a fat hog and a score of bushels of grain every year for the privilege of living there, a part of the agreement being that their children should remain slaves.
Piles Cured in 6 to 14 Days.
Pazo Ointment is guaranteed to cure any case of clutching, Blind, Bleeding or Protruding Piles in 6 to 14 days or money refunded. Too
A little while since, Pasadena was very much excited over the question of municipal water, one of the phases of the situation being the stand taken by the mayor, who by peculiar coincidence, was named Waterhouse. Edwin, aged five, had taken a lot of it in, and his association of ideas was not at all illogical when asked, a little later, if he could tell the name of the mayor; he very promptly replied: "Oh, yes; it is Mr. Reservoir."—'Los Angeles Times.
Buy "BATTLE AXE" SHOES.
Substitute for Gold.
In France a substitute of gold has been afforded by combining 94 parts of copper and six parts of antimony and adding a little magnesium carbonate to increase the weight. It is said that this alloy can be drawn, wrought and soldered much like true gold, and that it also receives and retains a golden polish. It is worth about 25 cents a pound.
Free to Our Readers
Write Murine Eye Remedy Co., Chicago, for 45-page illustrated Eye Book Free. Tell all about Your Eye Trouble and they will advise you to Proper Application of the Murine Eye Remedies in Your Special Case. Your Drugstaff will tell you that Murine Relieves Sore Eyes, Strengthens Weak Eyes, Doesn't Smart, Soothes Eyes Pain, and sells for 500. Try it in Your Eyes and in Baby's Eyes, for Scaly Eyelids and Granulation.
NOT A TATTOO ARTIST.
"Have you ever written on an empty stomach?" asked the mere man.
"Slir," exclaimed the literary person, "I am a poet, not a tattoo artist!"—Boston Post.
Dr. Pierce's Pleasant Pellets regulate and invigorate stomach, liver and bowels. Sugar-coated, tiny granules. Easy to take as candy.
Kind of Bottle for Him.
An agent come into our sanctum yestiddy tryin' to sell us a bottle that he claimed would keep anything we put into it for 72 hours, but it was a fraud, we could open it without a corkscrew even; th' bottle that keeps anyithin' in our neighborhood fer 72 hours has potter be made outen armor plate-an' closed with a time lock.-Alkall Eye.
Ierry Darts Fainkiller when thoroughly rubbed in relieves strains, sprains, or aching joints, whatever may be the cause.
A girl who aspires to being awfully simple succeeds generally in being simply awful.
FOR HEADACHE-HIKSA' CAPUDINE
Which form Odds, How's it Nervous Troubles, Capudine will relieve you. It's liquid-pleasant to take-acts immediately. Try it, 100., 500. and 500. at drug stores.
First Physician: "So, you've lost Rogers as a patient. Didn't he respond to your treatment?"
Second Physician "Yes, but not to my dunning letters."—Lippincott's
Don't Marry, in a Hurry.
Matrimony is a serious matter and has its sorrows as well as joys. If you are well, happiness be you yours; if you are sick, your days will be sorrowful. Pure blood is the index to health. For rheumatism and all blood diseases take Rheumacide. Rheumacide is a powerful blood purifier. It binds to the system and makes you feel well all over. 25c liquid form, also tablets. Tablets by mail, 25c. Bobbitt/Chemical Co., Baltimore, Md.
NO MONOFOLY.
"I want a license to marry the best girl in the world," said the young man.
"Sure," commented the clerk, "that makes thirteen hundred licenses for that girl this season."—Puck.
A
Fair, Fat and Tide-y.
Wonderful Statistics.
His Trade Mark.
Don't Risk Your Life
Quite Sufficient.
Soldiers' Care of Their Feet. In our army more care is taken of the feet than any other part of a man's body. Your trained, professional soldier knows that if his feet are sound, dry and warm his hands will be steady and his head clear. If he has to sleep in a swamp he will use his blankets and other equipment to protect his feet, though his body may be soaking in rain or mud. Anywhere and everywhere, winter or summer, the disciplined soldier who is going to sleep, for his night's rest or for an afternoon nap, throws some, covering over his legs from the knees down. In our army colds are rage--New York Press.
Sapient
The ablest Celtic scholar living is a Scandinavian, the next a German. But all this merely proves that history is in the habit of returning, periodically, to ancient pathways.
Lydia E. Pinkham's Vegetable furnish positive proof that it cures after all other means he
Women who are suffering illness should consider this.
As such evidence read the letters. We guarantee they ment of facts.
Cresson, Pa.—"Five years ago myself inwardly. I was under and when I stopped I grew we Lydia E. Pinkham's Vegetable and now I am a stout, hearty Cresson, Pa.
Baird, Wash.—"A year ago bladder troubles and female up. All they could do was to j I was advised by friends to take Compound and Blood Purifier ills, and I am nearly sixty year Baird, Wash.
Evidence like the above derangements of the female of miserable feelings and which cure, are the very disorder Pinkham's Vegetable Compound.
Women who are afflicted reading two such letters as to try this wonderfully helpful.
For 30 years Lydia E. Pinkham Compound has been the stand female ills. No sick woman herself who will not try this fact Made exclusively from roots has thousands of curcs to its cr
Have you tried
E. Pinkham's Vegetable Compound is positive proof that it has made me after all other means had failed.
men who are suffering with some should consider this.
such evidence read these two unsolicited facts.
Jason, Pa.—"Five years ago I had a bad inwardly. I was under a doctor's care when I stopped I grew worse again. I see E. Pinkham's Vegetable Compound, to now I am a stout, hearty woman."—Mrs. Pa.
D. Wash.—"A year ago I was sick with troubles and female weakness. They they could do was to just let me go as advised by friends to take Lydia E. Pinkham and Blood Purifier. I am complained I am nearly sixty years old."—Mrs. Wash.
idence like the above is abundant elements of the female organism which terrible feelings and which ordinary people the very disorders that give women's Vegetable Compound.
men who are afflicted with similar two such letters as the above, should this wonderfully helpful remedy.
10 years Lydia E. Pinkham's Vegetable Compound has been the standard remedy forills. No sick woman does justice to who will not try this famous medicine, exclusively from roots and herbs, and ussands of cures to its credit.
Have You Tried?
Lydia E. Pinkham's Vegetable Compound? We can furnish positive proof that it has made many remarkable cures after all other means had failed.
Women who are suffering with some form of female illness should consider this.
As such evidence read these two unsolicited testimonial letters. We guarantee they are genuine and honest statements of facts.
Cresson, Pa.—"Flvo years ago I had a bad fall, and hurt myself inwardly. I was under a doctor's care for nine weeks, and when I stopped I grew worse again. I sent for a bottle of Lydia E. Pinkham's Vegetable Compound, took it as directed, and now I am a stout, hearty woman."—Mrs. Ella E. Alkey, Cresson, Pa.
Baird, Wash.—"A year ago I was sick with kidney and bladder troubles and female weakness. The doctors gave me up. All they could do was to just let me go as easily as possible. I was advised by friends to take Lydia E. Pinkham's Vegetable Compound and Blood Purifier. I am completely cured of my ill, and I am nearly sixty years old."—Mrs. Sarah Leighton, Baird, Wash.
Evidence like the above is abundant showing that the derangements of the female organism which breed all kinds of miserable feelings and which ordinary practice does not cure, are the very disorders that give way to Lydia E. Pinkham's Vegetable Compound.
Women who are afflicted with similar troubles, after reading two such letters as the above, should be encouraged to try this wonderfully helpful remedy.
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I should have thought that would
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The Workman—Which, property
speakin' it were sir—Boston Post.
Practical Christianity.
"On behalf of the sewing circle of this church," said the pastor at the conclusion of the morning service. "I desire to thank the congregation for 57 buttons placed in the contribution box during the past month. If now the philanthropically inclined donors of these objects will put a half-dress undershirts and three ga' of other striftly secular garments on the pike next Sunday morning, so that we may have something to sew those buttons on, we shall be additionally grateful."-Harper's Weekly.
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Half of the world's production of nickel comes from the United States.
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—Cartoon by W. A. Rogers, in the New York Herald.
MAD GANDER SAVES CHILD FROM DEATH BY AUTOMOBILE
MAD GANDER SAVES CHILD FROM DEATH BY AUTOMOBILE
Causes Machine to Upset As It Neared Baby in Road---The Grouch Redeems Itself---Fowl, a Terror For Ten Years, Inadvertently Does One Good Act and Dies.
Muskogee Has a Club of Fourteen Members Who Meet Daily to Train Off Obesity;
INVENTS A POCKET WIRELESS.
German Priest Exhibits Apparatus to Scientific Body
Montville, N. J.—A bad tempered old gander, known to everybody in the village as "The Grouch," redeemed a bad reputation of ten years' standing, and at the same time lost its life, in saving Agnes Stilton, three years old, from death under the wheels of an automobile.
When the child was ready to go out and have her usual comp' in the little-frequented read the hired man chased the gander into the smoke house and closed the door by means of an old fashioned wooden button. It was necessary to take this precaution inasmuch as there was nothing "The Grouch" liked so much as to pursue the little girl with flapping wings and shrill squawks. In this way every time it had a chance it would frighten her into the house, leaving it in undisturbed possession of the road.
Whether the smoke house door was not buttoned tight or the gander squeezed through a crack, or flee out a window, is not known, but at any rate Agnes had not been playing long when "The Grouch" sailed into the road, raising the dust, hissing and flapping its wings, and making for her with all its might: "Mamma!" cried the little child in terror, shielding its face with its outspread hands.
Just then a touring car, driven by Harold Grant, of East Orange, rounded the sharp turn in the road. The barn stands at the turn, cutting off the view in both directions. The road rarely is used by automobiles, and this is the reason why the Stilton child was permitted to play there. Grant was going fast on a level stretch, and as he swept around the turn the old white gander stood up so large in his startled vision he did not see the fleeing girl beyond. The gander's neck was stretched to its full extent and the wings were spread wide apart.
That was no time to stop, and when, an instant after seeing the goose, Grant spied the little girl ahead, he let out a yell of alarm that brought all the folk out of the Stilton and I farmhouse on the rush. The East attack
GIRLS ROLL OVER TO
Muskogee Has a Club of For Meet Dally to Train
Muskogee, Okla.—Society matrons and buds who are inclined to obesity have organized a "Roller Club" here. They are getting so thin their relatives and friends are alarmed. The fad is spreading too.
Everything fat and feminine here is on the roll. They roll before breakfast, before luncheon, before dinner and before going to bed. Constant rolling over the floor may wear the nap off the carpet, but that matters little so long as it wears the fat off the roller.
The founder of the roller cult is a pretty widow who, until she rolled her superfluous flesh off, was one of the stoutest creaturews west of the Mississippi. Her friends and associates noticed she was losing flesh. At first they were alarmed, fearing her health was breaking and that the loss of flesh was the outward and visible sign of early dissolution. She
INVENTS A POCKET
German Priest Exhibits Appar
---
Berlin.—A wireless pocket telegraph apparatus was exhibited by the inventor, Professor Cerebotani, the priest in charge of the Munich parish, during a scientific lecture before an audience of persons engaged in the various branches of scientific investigation.
The instrument consists of a wooden base, with the letters of the alphabet thereon arranged in a circle. A small metal indicator swings on a pivot in the centre, so adjusted as to respond to the wireless dot and dash currents and spell out
Wear Wire Rats. Ladies----
"If You Don't You'll Get Bald."
Boston. "The pilling of false hair, which doesn't allow the air to get at the scalp, is the great cause for the increase of baldness among women," said Dr. C. J. White, dermatologist at the Massachusetts General Hospital, lecturing at the Harvard Medical School on the care of the skin in health and disease.
"Wear wire rats and puffs," said Dr. White. "They look just as well, and are more economical and more healthful."
Orange man involuntarily closed his eyes to avoid witnessing the tragedy he felt, as he said afterward, was sure to happen.
But it didn't. The automobile struck the gander full tilt, but the impact swerved the front wheels out of their course, and by the time "The Grouch" had come down, lifeless, from its skyrocket flight, the auto had darted diagonally across the road and was lying upside down in the ditch. Grant had instinctively let go the steering wheel at the psychological moment, and he shot over the top of a post-and-rall fence and stuck, feet up, in a pile of fertilizing material. He lost no time in withdrawing his head from the mess, and then fell on his knees and prayed—just why, he says, he doesn't know.
As for Agnes, all had happened so quickly she hadn't had time to be scared at anything but the mean old gauder. She whimpered a bit when she saw how thoroughly and completely dead the gander was. Then she stood and watched her father and other persons right the automobile and set it on its way. "The Grouch" is to be stuffed and mounted.
"The bird ain't deserving of it," said Stilton, "but, howsomeer, it saved my girl's life, though it didn't mean to, and I'll do a good turn."
"The Grouch," which in its younger days was called "Peter," was for more than a decade a terror, not only to the other fowl in Farmer Abner Stilton's barnyard, but also to Mrs. Stilton and all the children in the neighborhood. It was a cantankerous bird with an evil eye, and when it got after either dog or child there was sure to be some tall running to get out of the way.
Stilton's Muscovy duck, "Sarah Jane," was the only living thing with wings that even put up a fight. When "The Grouch" and "Sarah Jane" got going everybody flocked to hear the noise and see the feathers fly. Several years ago the gander chased a tomcat up a hemlock tree by the well and kept it there until the cat was attacked and killed by a large hawk.
TO REDUCE FLESH
Fourteen Members Whoain Off Obesity.
laughed at the fears expressed and finally admitted, she had done it all by rolling over and on the floor.
"It is the style to be hipless now, and one might as well be dead as to be out of style," she said. "I discovered that rolling reduces flush and removes hips, and I have been keeping it up. I hope that ultimately I shall be as willowy as the willowest." That settled it. The fat women held a meeting and organized the "Roller Club." Men who pass the day in the street dodging automobiles now pass the evenings at home dodging their rolling wives and daughters, who simply are fading away as a result of the exercise. The women vie with each other in the number of rolls made. The average is 100. The highest score is 250. Many of the women wear pajamas for rolling exercise, such garments interfering less than do skirts.
CKET WIRELESS.
apparatus to Scientific Body
the message. The apparatus is very simple. It is somewhat larger than the ordinary card case.
Professor Cerebotani, who is noted as an amateur scientist, stated that a French journalist had attributed to him erroneously the invention of a wireless pocket telegraph instrument some time ago. He wrote to the journal denying the invention. However, his letter was not published, and accordingly nothing remained for him in the way of vindication except to invent the apparatus described, which he proceeded to do.
Assailant of Lillis and Latter Shun
Court, But Case is Continued. Kansas City, Mo.—When the case of John P. Cudahy, the millionaire packer, charged with attacking Jero F. Lillis, was called in, the Municipal Court here, neither Cudahy nor Lillis appeared.
"This case won't be prosecuted, will it?" Judge Kyle inquired.
"I don't believe so," replied the City Attorney. "Let's dismiss it, then," the Judge suggested.
But the City Attorney insisted that the case be continued.
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Among the Masons
Atlanta, Ga., March 28, 1910, Office of the Grand Master, Proclamation No. 2.
To the Worslipful Masters, Wardens and Brethren;
This comes to officially inform you that on Monday, March the 21st, between the hours of 11 and 12 o'clock in the day, our Orphans' Home at Americus was struck by lightning and almost wrecked. I have just returned from there. Fifty-five windows, with their frames, were torn out; the right hand tower was wrecked and split to the ground and will have to be taken down and re-built; the left tower has a large hole torn in it. The entire roof (which we put on two years ago at a cost of over $700) will have to be put on again. The sealing in our main auditorium has several great holes torn through it.
There, were between sixty-five and seventy children in the school room on the ground floor at the time and the bolt passed directly under them and, as our heavenly Father would have it, not one was injured. Truly "He moves in a mysterious way, His wonders to perform."
This is something we could not help. It is God's hand laid upon us. Let us rejoice and thank Him that it is no worse. Now, we must take fresh hope and courage and come together as one great family and repair our loss. God will help all who will make a sacrifice, to repair the home and school.
I shall not set any assessment on any lodge, but I have partly pictured to you the condition and will tell you what we need and will leave it to you brethren to do your duty. I shall make special note of the lodges giving the greatest amount to the cause. It will take fully three thousand dollars to do the work. We have fifteen hundred dollars recommended by the insurance agent; hence, that leaves us to raise at once fifteen hundred dollars to make the three thousand dollars. Now, we can raise that in two weeks if every lodge will act at once and do its duty. In order that you may not get this mixed with your Grand Lodge claims please send it directly to the Grand Master. I will receipt you for it, record it and report it in my address to the Grand Lodge.
Trusting for peace and harmony's continuous stay with us, I am
Atlanta, Ga., 184 Auburn avenue.
The above is also respectfully referred to the many Eastern Star chapters of the state. In addition to the regular amounts donated, each chapter is requested to send a special donation as soon as a meeting can be held, to Grand Master H. R. Butler, 184 Auburn avenue, Atlanta, Ga., who will give full credit.
Our chapters must respond liberally to this call.
Approved:
SOL C. JOHNSON, R. G. P.
MRS. V. E. HART, R? G. M.
A. MASONIC CAREER.
"Plan your work and work your plan," somebody has tritely said, and it applies with particular force to a Masonic career: Your Masonic career must be built. It must be built bit by bit, and if the work is to be well done and the structure is a strong and shapely one; if it is to be as it ought to be built, for eternity, then you need a plan to guide you. No important structure was ever built without one.
The plan of your Masonic career must be sketched by your imagination on the mind. You must carry there and keep always before your eyes, a picture of the Masonic career you want to live. This will be your plan and while you work laboriously in the sweat and heat of the day, building piece by piece, higher and higher, turn-to your complete picture for encouragement and inspiration.
And how is the picture to be developed? This is the work of your
ambition. To be ambitious, is to dream too long, to aspire to be something greater than we are. It is a desire to conquer, to win, to make the very most of one's self. And it is a magnificent thing for a man to strive with all the power that is in him to make the most of himself. The desire to distinguish one's self in Masonic circles is laudable and commendable.—Masonic Home! Journal.
NEWSY GLEANINGS.
The Chesapeake and Ohio bought control of the Hocking Valley system. Rumors of a projected Japanese-American alliance were denied in Tok.o. Premier Britland is determined to push judicial and electoral reforms in France. A serious fight between Portuguese and British officials occurred on the Zambesi River. The Board of Education rejected a resolution giving "equal pay for equal work" for teachers. "Tom" Sharkey shared the interest of spectators with Enrico Caruso in a Brooklyn police court. Russia, Great Britain and Japan have again protested against China's action in prohibiting grain exports. A building in which strike breakers were being housed at Camden, Me., was partly demolished by dynamite.
Rear-Admiral Bacon, speaking at London, predicted an increase of fifty per cent. in the size of Dreadnoughts. President Taft and Earl Grey, Governor-General of Canada, are guests of the University Club, in Albany, N.Y. Unionists hope to defer elections in England until January, and predict that returns will show gains of 100 seats.
The settlement of the boundary between Panama and Costa Rica was announced from the capital of the former country.
The highest price ever paid for a painting, $500,000, was given by Otto H, Kahn, of New York City, for Franz Hals' picture of himself and his family.
LABOR WORLD.
Salt Lake City is reported to be overrun with carpenters.
The Big Four depot in Springfield, Ohio, will be erected by union labor.
The mines of Butte, Mont., have a combined payroll of $3,000,000 a year.
The American Typographical Union's benefits last year amounted to $303,000.
The Brotherhood of Railway Qlerks will hold its annual convention in New Orleans.
The labor unions in Utica, N. Y., own a lot upon which they propose to erect a labor temple.
The total membership of the unions in Austria in 1892 was 44,606; in 1907 it was 501,094.
Philadelphia carmen strikers issued a proclamation modelled after the Declaration of Independence.
Hotel and Restaurant Employees' International paid $70,928 in sick benefits in the last fiscal year.
The building trades in Germany anticipated a heavy fight, but have been preparing for it for a long time.
The Dallas (Texas) Central Labor Council has been chartered recently by the American Federation of Labor.
A local union of the Cloth Hat and Cap Makers' Union of North America has been formed in Brooklyn, N. Y.
There are 250,000 unorganized women workers in New York City, and only 15,000 women trade unionists at present.
The Lackawanna Railroad Company has granted an increase from five to ten cents an hour to all shopmen on the system.
The exhibit which the International Typographical Union had at the Alaska-Yukon-Pacific exposition has been turned over to the Washington State Board of Health.
The man who has bet his last dollar on the races would have spent it just as easy on other smoke.
If you assume a virtue which you do not possess, be wary of the unmasking.
The flower of gratitude grows only in well cultivated spaces.
THE LATEST TRIUMPH OF THE MONO-RAIL ABROAD
THE LATEST TRIUMPH OF THE MONO-RAIL ABROAD
Nearly two years have passed since Mr. Louis Brennan displayed before a body of English engineers a working model) of a railway car exemplifying the features of the gyroscopic mode of locomotion. He has now demonstrated in a fashion quite conclusive to the scientific press of Europe that all the claims then made for the mono-rail are practically realized. Intense interest has therefore been awakened in the prospect of soon propelling railroad cars on a single line of rail laid on the ground. They will be maintained upright by means of gyroscopic control, and, in the light of the demonstration just made, they will turn sharp curves and ascend steep gradients. Apart from this gyroscopic control, the railroad cars would capsize. Mr. Brennan imparts stability to his vehicles, as London Engineering notes, through the same principle which we see on its greatest scale when Nature steadies the movements of the heavenly bodies in their orbits. The earth revolves on its
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THE MIRACLE OF BALANCE.
Turning a corner with the utmost the experiments in England a few weeks strated before a large party of engine standpoint, of this gyroscopic mode ducted with the greatest case, owing ancing mechanism, which remains perator. The cost of construction of half by this invention, and the cost of
Turning a corner with the utmost ease and at considerable speed during the experiments in England a few weeks ago, the Brennan mono-rail demonstrated before a large party of engineers the feasibility, from a commercial standpoint, of this gyroscopic mode of locomotion. The tests were conducted with the greatest ease, owing to the perfection attained in the balancing mechanism, which remains perfectly under the control of the operator. The cost of construction of railroads per mile will be reduced one-half by this invention, and the cost of operation by fully two-thirds.
own axis, our contemporary explains, says, Current Literature, "In the same direction as you deal a hand at cards or pass the port, from right to left." It also moves on its orbit around the sun in the same direction.
Dickens' Last Words.
The most interesting person at the recent Dickens Bazaar at Caxton Hall was Miss Georgina Hogarth, Miss Hogarth is 84. She was a child when she went to live under the roof of
"But besides these two movements there is a third, which was discovered by the Greek astronomer, Hipparchus, who lived in Bithynia about 160 to 125 B.C. He made several important contributions to scientific knowledge, but by far the most valuable one, which he must have obtained by analyzing the Chaldean observations recorded for the previous 1500 years, was that the axis of the earth has a special top-like motion—known as 'precession'—in the opposite direction to that in which the earth itself rotates. If you mount a gyroscope, or magic top (a flywheel within a ring), upon a long pair of spindle-legs with pointed extremities, which will not hold themselves upright when the flywheel is at rest, you will find that rotating the flywheel keeps the whole structure steady. By degrees, of course, the outer circle increases its precession to a point at which a fall is inevitable; but, as Lord Kelvin pointed out, 'hurry on the precession and the top rises.' That is to say, in this kingdom of anomalies we are investigating, if you increase a movement which would, unaided, have produced a fall, you actually prevent that fall from taking place.
"The peculiar property of 'gyrostatic domination' has been known, therefore, to exist. But Mr. Brennan is the first to investigate fully those stresses which it causes in the spindle-legs of the instrument I have described, and he is the first to discover a practical way of automatically 'hurrying the precession' in a manner which enables a machine containing his invention to keep its own balance under all conditions.
CERTAIN
CERTAINLY NOT!
Costumer (to customer)—"You must consider, also, madame, that my assistant, being only a poor working girl, cannot give that air of distinction to the dress that you can."
Dr. Albert Wilson, the chief clist, described the result of recent work in a lecture by members of the Society for the Elf of Incheltry recently.
"Although alcohol is no problem in crime, I could not platform with criminals who are totalers," said Dr. Wilson, titularly accomplished, criminally me the other day that he had entirely away from drinking a crime. Another, who said that he required a little plant just to help him carry on 'job.'
Dr. Wilson told a story of how the late executioner. After carrying out five hundred executions he came so sympathetic toward nals that he gave up hanging and came a temperance missionary. King of the magnitude of crime, lecturer said that a million persons are arrested in this country every year. Three hundred thousand equal to the population of a large town, are sent to prison, while crime costs us £6,000,000 a year — Lonod Daily Mail.
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ease and at considerable speed during skis ago, the Brennan mono-rail demonstrers the feasibility, from a commercial of locomotion. The tests were con- to the perfection attained in the ball perfectly under the control of the op-railways per mile will be reduced one- operation by fully two-thirds.
Dickens' Last Words.
The most interesting person at the recent Dickens Bazaar at Caxton Hall was Miss Georgina Hogarth, Miss Hogarth is 84. She was a child when she went to live under the roof of her brother-in-law, Charles Dickens, and she remained a member of his household till the final summons came to the great novelist. She was with him when he was struck down. His last words were "On the ground." She alone heard them.
It is generally supposed that Miss Hogarth was in Dickens's mind when he follted down in his notebook the following outline of a "character" for future use: "She—sacrificed to children, and sufficiently rewarded. From a child herself always 'the children' (of somebody else) to engross her. And so it comes to pass that she is never married; never herself has a child; is also devoted to 'the children' (of somebody else); and they love her; and 'she has always youth dependent on her till her death—and dies quite happily."—Lady's Pictorial.
Comparisons Are Dangerous.
"A chap told me this morning that I looked the image of you."
"Where is the idiot? I'll pound the life out of him."
"Too late. I killed him."—New York Times.
She—"That's Mr. Osborn over there, He married a million." He—"You don't say. Well, that beats Solomon to a frazzle."—Boston Transcript.
In Louisiana the law permits a widow to marry again only provided she has waited until ten months after the death of her husband.
LY NOT!
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