The Appeal
Saturday, June 22, 1901
St. Paul, Minnesota
Page text (machine-generated)
MINNESOTA HISTORICAL SOCIETY
THE APPEAL STEADILY GAINS
BECAUSE:
1-It aims to publish all the news possible.
2-It does so impartially, wasting no words.
3- Its correspondents are able and energetic.
VOL. 17. NO. 25.
THE BALEARIC ISLA
A Remarkable Archipellago, But Little Kn
the Outside World.
THE BALEARIC ISLANDS
Pajama, Island of Malacca, Special Correspondence, May 1, 1901.-H is a subject of continual regret among travelers in this part of the world that their itinerary was not planned. The ships which are not visited by any of the steamships flying between Mediterranean ports. The only regular communication with them is by a line of dirty little triship vessels coming from Colombia, whose disreputable looking caboons, the air of pirates to be chosen as companions on a pleasure excursion. Therefore we gratefully accepted the invitation of our English friends to prolong the yachting season to this most interesting archipelago.
Spain seems to be purposefully keeping these last possessions in the background, lest they, too, with the knowledge of good and evil, should follow the wayward expansion of the country. Fancy that many well-informed readers will inquire, "Where are the Baleicar island?" So completely they have passed on. They are almost forgotten by the neighboring islands they seem to have disappeared entirely from the world's commercial reckoning. Their social, political and industrial condition remains precisely the same as two skillful silhouettes accompanied the Roman armies. Yet there are few places on the globe of greater interest in scenery, history and mannants; an army note with more than 100,000 soldiers beyond computing in mineral and agricultural possibilities, and Spain does well, from her selfish point of view, in discouraging them, which would竭 to their enlightenment.
The group of half a dozen islands lies midway between the coasts of Spain and Africa, directly opposite the Province of Valencia, Palma, its capital, and principal port, is a matter of only eight miles and a few hours' sailing from Barcelona. The name Balearic was no doubt derived from the island of Baleares, the largest of the expertness of the islanders with the sling, to the use of which they were trained from infancy. Their slingers were among amusements and games, and for five hundred years rendered excellent service on every bit-
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PALMA BAY, MAJCBCA
the field of the Romans. When the AR-maida sailed for the conquest of England a body of Balfaric slingers was among the picked warriors. To this day a sling was used by the Romans to deliver he delights in traditions of the marvelous dexterity of his soldier-ancestors, who, like the lk-tenhund sons of Benjamin, the old-time Hebrew, "could sling to his feet."
The island boy is taught in this way. His dinner is put into a frail vase of pottery and suspended from the branch of a tree, and he must break the vase with a stone from his sling before he can climb. He must be a expert, a cord is substituted for the vase, as a mark. His food is tied up in a cloth and hung high as Haman, and his dinner hour depends upon how soon he can sever the string with a stone. As among the names of the Bavarian knights, who are murdered with knives, all murders committed in these islands are done by means of the sling. It is cheap ammunition, and a man who is whacked on the temple with a stone, shiled with unmerging aim by some hidden enemy, can be killed with a knife. Every Balearic shepherd and herdman carries his sling in his girdle, both for offense and defense. He can sling a pebble so softly as merely to curl the ear of a attaching lung, or hurt it with a cord so thick as to brain a robber or provoking animal.
The principal islands of the archipelago are Moraca, (the largest, as its name indicates); Minorca, the smallest; Ivena and Formentera; and beaches are areal islands. They are called 'rabbit islands' and several others. Their combined area is about 2,000 square miles, and the present population nearly 300,000. Their authentic history goes back several centuries. The islands are located in a central position between Europe and Africa, they were for ages a favorite bone of content, successively gnawed by bioclimatics, Carthaginians, Greeks, Romans, and Arabs. They were taken by Don Jamie I. in the year 1229. Then followed a short period of independence, during which the islanders distinguished themselves as the leaders of the kingdom. Don Jamie I. underdeveloped kingdom was merged into that of Aragon, under Pedro IV., and it has ever since remained a province of Spain. On the west they present a series of precipitous cliffs, haunted by screaming birds and indented by numerous bays, while on the east dark forests of pine and hemlock slope gradually from the central mountains to the sea. Mauna Loa is the tallest of the forty miles long and of equal width. The
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beautiful Bay of Palma, on the south west, is one of a dozen equally good around the small circuit of the island, but is of the most importance because its port is also capital of the province of Granada, a large and general. At a little distance out you discern no break in the wall of cities—it suddenly a tall promontory is rounded, a narrow opening appears, through which you sail into a wide and sheltered expanse of water. On either side are the towers, and presently the city of Palma, on its terraced hillside, looms into view, flanked by suburbs of summer villas, which are occupied during a portion of every year by rich merchants from Barcelona. You are shown the very spot where the great battle was fought, just 672 years ago this month of April, and where the great battle was fought which gave Majora to the Christians. It is related that after the fight the weared king wiped his bloody sword upon his double, and entered the near city, where the peasant was garlic, all the peasant possessed, were set before him, and after the king had eaten he laid a gold piece upon the bench and remarked "Ben dinet," "I have dined well." To-day the site of the cottage is occupied by a magnificent manor, the marquis de la Romany, and later passed to the marquis of Bute, but is now owned by the Montengro family.
At first sight Palma town is very striking, with its ancient castles and innumerable windmills; its narrow-winding streets, cool, clean and shady; its many churches and noble cathedrals, with fly-overs and spires; its grand cathedral was begun by Don Jamie immediately after the victory, in gratitude to the saints who helped him, but it was not finished until 1001—nearly four centuries later. It was never fully completed, and all the towers are yet bricked up. Its capital reed (royal chapel), in the oldest part of the building, is very fine. It was intended as the burial place of the king of Malta, and the great sarcophagus of yellow marble, with cushion, and within it is the toky
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or jon name nimset. If you have a fancy for grusome sights a bit of silver will induce the sacristan to pull out the royal mummy, which is incased in a comin with a glass cove. It is in comin of state, which, so an inscription informs us, were provided by Queen Isabel and the king of Spain, not state how she managed to put them on him after he had slumbered in his grave for more than five hundred years. The "cernime" cape is made of black and white cotton, and the rest is equally tawny, which is kept as a show, for revenue. It is worth another coin to be shown the rich contents of the cathedral treasury. There is a pair of super candelabra, containing sixteen thousands ounces of gold, rubies and emeralds; and an arm of Saint Sebastian, brought from the plague, to save Mayer From the plague.
Close to the cathedral is the ancient Moorish palace, now the residence of the captain general and the audencia. One night spend a profitable week here, visiting old churches and palaces. The case of the cathedral, dating to seventh century, with heavy facade and projecting eaves of richly sculptured wood, which was once no doubt painted and glided. It is divided into compartments by immense horizontal caryatides, which seem to support the roof. The building contains some extremely rare and valuable paintings; among them a Vandyk of which only one other example is known to exist—the original study, which is exhibited in the national gallery at Edinburgh, Scotland.
The Lonja, or Exchange, is the most beautiful building in the island, and the only one of architectural pretensions built for a purely civil purpose. The site was used for a church, and the building was not finished for two hundred years. It is rectangular in plan, divided by rows of fluted columns, the convolutions of which are continued as groins on the vaulted roof, suggesting a palm tree on the ground. Between the towers, at ecal distance, rise two slender turrets at the level of the roof, while the browning feature is a series of square windows, ornamented with indented battlements, the base of each tower is the colossal base of a saint, covered with a Gothic canopy.
Few cities in Europe consider themselves more aristocratic than Palma. The nobility of the island consists of descend-
Defe
sheltered side are ring signal of Palma, into view near villas, portion of from Bar-very spot his new of April, was fought Christians, night the body the word Bread andressed, were king had the bench have of the old man was built and late, but is family, every strik- and immi- and unwinding its manly with fly-awers. The Jamie im- gratitude it was four ene- never fully aws of one capilla reel part of the is intended of Mal- sarcopha- ing a crown the body
Defective Page
THE APPEAL.
ants of the nine great families among the conqueror partitioned it and a few other nobles come over from Spain. By the common people, who are very much interested in the art for their support, these are popularly called buttarares ("big sausages," much as we speak of "bloated bondholders." In the Rue de Palma is the "Casa de Bonaparte," a beautiful building, which overlooks the entire palace, with its triple-light windows and the richly sculptured capitals of its slender marble pillars. The tradition is that Hugo Bonaparte, grandfather of Napoleon, lived here until the year 1800. He then formed part of the kingdom of Aragon), as governor of that island. In another street is the house where Charles V. lived during his visit here in 1451, before setting on his desacious expedition to the city of Naples, in his ugly portrait, carved in stone.
SAVED FROM TO
KEN LEWIS
SAVED FROM TORTURE AND DEATH BY A BEAR
Girl and Ranger's Daring Escape from Indians on Bruin's Back.
KER LEWIS
MRS. JANE MAXIM
- Uncle Kerr Lewis, who is one of the few survivors of the old Lone Star Rancher service, is one of the few Texans who served in Western Texas, after a long life devoted to the service of his country he is setting his house in order, and who was an Indian fightier and veteran warrior preparing to join his comrades on fames' eternal camp ground. He was an Indian fightier and Sam Filipo, the capital of the colony and there were no white settlements west of the Colorado plains. His captivity. The Comanche knew him well and determined the highest regard for his courage and his assistance and advice in negotiating a treaty for them with the Texans, and a trust that prevailed while the stipulations were settled he made his home with Petunia, the chief of the Comanches. He says that the ink on the paper was hardly before the Texans violated the treaty and cost him so much time and trouble.
The Indians consumed Mr. Lewis for the perilous conduct of the white people and declared that if they ever caught him they would burn him alive. It was not long before they did succeed in making him a prisoner, and at the same time he was a slave girl, who was regarded as the belle of the colony. The young Indian fighter had long been one of Miss Horner's warmest and most devoted admirers, and he says that when he saw a big brute of a Comanche bringing her to the chief on a mustang he determined to set her free or lose his life in the attempt.
Mr. Lewis knew this now celebrated cave, and, strangely enough, after wandering over the world for a half century, says the Chicago Tribune his footsteps on the sidewalk days in the little town which has been built since within a few miles of the
which is not harder than his merciless heart. There are many other elegant private houses, all of bygone architecture. The finest are in the Calle de San Juan, where the artisans are in aocracy. All contain marvelous treasures in paintings and works of art, tapestries, artique furniture, etc., which their owners guard with jealous care. Art is held in great esteem in these forgotten islands, though learning does not flourish as it it does in the past. The artists is said to be really remarkable, and it is a great surprise to learn that the Palma Accademia de las Belles Artes ranks third in importance in the long list of similar establishments throughout the whole of Europe. A instruction in the art of decoration, decoration sign is given gattuously by island, artists to a constant average of five hundred - pupils. There is also a well-attended academy of music.
Among pleasant evening promenades
ORTURE AND DEATH
Girl and Ranger's
from Indians on
place where he planned and executed one of the most daring exploits of his remarkable career. He told the story of this adventure, "he says, "with some hesitation, for I felt pretty sure that even those who knew me best were listening to me with at least a suspicion of doubt, recently a young woman came to visit me, and she asked the daughter of Jane Horner. Since many of my friends have met Max Maxim, who says that she has heard her mother tell the story a hundred times, and my description of the affair has been sufficiently corroborated to make it worthy of occupying a page of Texas history. Nana Maxim is a daughter of the girl whom the Commanches were carrying into captivity in company with Mr. Lewis. When the warriors reached the mouth of the river they placed their horses to the trees. Two of them the captives from their ponies and led them to the gloomy opening in the side of the mountain. One Indian stepped inside and doubtless feeling satisfied with the captives, he said, "having: "Much bueno, Much caliente."
Drawing his knife and cutting the thongs that bound the legs of the captives he motions for them to go into the room, he turns the woman amused, when the girl drew back with a shudder of horror. Nothing please an Indian more than to make a prisoner do something which is repulsive to the unarmed, when the girl came back with her seized the young woman by the shoulder and pushed her into the cave, while his comrade stood about laughing as if they were witnessing one of the funest sights of the city. The girl, clessharly would soon be turned into death wails and agitated shrieks of terror. Mr. Lewis went into the cave, and drawing the trembling girl to a seat in the room, she whispered to her to be of good cheer.
"Don't despair," he said. "I have got out of worse scraps than this." He was accustomed to the darkness of the cavern and they could easily distinguish objects some distance away from them. Mr. Lewis, who was closely watching every moment of the cavern, noted that one of them sat at the mouth of the cavern his back turned towards the captives, while the other three were busy making a fire only a few steps away for the purpureous strips of jerked venison that they carried lashed to their saddles.
"My hearing at that period of my life says the venerable old man, "was acute, and I could barely breathe, though I heard something breathing in the cave. Telling Miss Jane to remain quiet I crawled along the floor of the cavern until I came to some soft snow, and gently moved my hand. No lesslessly and gently moving my hand the dark form I was amazed to find that I had come upon a monster black bear engaged in taking his long winter sleep. I was not easily disturbed, for I had crawled into their dens and shed them
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are the Ramparts, Borne and Rambia, where bands play on alternate evenings and the beauty and fashion of the towns turn out to show itself in its bravest gaud and gear. "bough the blood of the Jews," she says, "and confess that they have little to boast of in the way of beauty, and their 'style' is of other days. Among the lower classes one occasionally sees a pretty young Cheuat," as the descendants of the Jews were in the early days, are called; but, like their tribe in other parts of the world, the beautiful Jewesses take on "too, too solid flesh" at middle age, with greasy skins and moustaches. Some of the wealthy, but are held in anything but honor at Palma, being formerly restricted to a particular quarter of the town and persecuted in many ways. But they throve all the more than their
ATH BY A BEAR
Daring Escape
Bruin's Back.
MRS. JANE MAXIM
dead while they were hibernating. As quick as thought a plan of escape flashed through my head, and I went back to where the young girl was seated and explained it to her in a low whisper. She shuddered at the strange proposition that she had been forced to go farther back into the cave I quickly referenced her from the bonds that the red devils had placed on her arms, and then we again discussed the fornic hope that I had suggested. She thought it was worth trying, and she said that she would be doomed to death; and they are doomed to death' she said, and we better die making an effort to save our lives than to be tortured by a but of howling Cmanches.'
"Twisting his ears and yelling with all my might I urged the young girl to hold fast, telling her we would be out of danger. The frightened bear did not make it, but he was scared and backed, and doubtless glad to be rid of his strange burden he passed on at the top of his speed without turning to make any further investigation. Noticing that the devil himself had amongst them that seized one of their guns and stood ready for action. There was little for me to do. Only two showed signs of life and they were so terrified with the belief that the devil himself had amongst them that seized one of their guns and stood ready to end their suffering. After resting a few moments I saddled two of their best ponies and armed ourselves with the best of their weapons we mounted and set out to attack the devil. The story of our miraculous escape was received with shouts of uprairous laughter by the old Indian fighters at the fort, but none of them dared to dispute Joe Maim asked me to do. He asked when he married Jane Iorner. I did it, for I was not in a good humor."
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MINNESOTA'S FISH FARM
The state game and fish commissioner expect to make several improvements at the fish hatchery in this city during the coming year, notwithstanding the fact their request for a $12,000 appropriation was cut down to $80 by the legislature. The hatchery at Willowbrook is the only one in the state except the hatchery supported by the government at Duluth. The fish hatchery is located below the old Mountain Creek creek. Willowbrook, winding down through the hills from numerous springs, furnishes an abundance of clear, cold water, so necessary to a successful hatchery. Water is conducted by large wooden conduits from the springs through the hatcheries and ponds, into the buildings, where it passes through tanks after tank supplying the growing schools of little fish with cool water, until at too low a level to be of further make its way to the Mississippi river.
Through the series of ponds extending from one end of the grounds to the other the many species of food fish at all the ponds are kept in the second and the most abundant of these are the brook trout, the only kind of fish that is kept on hand at all times of the year for breeding purpose. There are about 25,000 brook trout of fifteen years old, the largest being about inches long an weighing perhaps three pounds.
Protect Little Fish.
To prevent the destruction of the smaller by the larger ones the fish of different sizes are separated by screens and waterfalls. The varieties of trout are the steel-heads from Scotland, native ponds and the brown trout from Germany. Those cultivated the most are native brook trout, because they are more sure to live in the shallow brooks where the water is cooler and the summer months. The eggs are secured from these in October and the fish are ready to be shipped to the crecks by May. The other varieties of trout spawn in the warmed sump sent out until the following year.
All the bass and croppie eggs are
caught in the Mississippi River.
Paul and his wife the fish are caught
THE HISTORY OF THE MUSEUM
A VILLA OF PALMA
both by hook and line or with a net during the breeding season. The fish are lifted from the water long enough to strip them from their eggs, and they are then returned to the water for injury. The eggs are placed in flannel trays to keep them moist, and are taken back to the hatchery for incubation.
**Pike Secured From Lakes.**
The eggs are placed in lake lakes and at Tower, Minn., in the same manner that the bass eggs are obtained. This year the trip to Cass lake was almost a total failure, because the streams where the eggs are located are too long. The eggs having been secured in hatching houses equipped with troughs and hatching pans are ready for the hatching process, which lattes about twenty days.
The first sign of life is shown by the appearance of the head and tail at opposite ends of the egg. The tiny fish, scarcely large enough to be seen, lives for six days on the food provided by the suck having disappeared gradually during the breeding season, which is about an inch long, must be fed. Granulated beef liver will be its exclusive diet for another month, when the millions of little fellows are ready to be fed.
The wall-eyed pike and whitefish must be manipulated far more, carefully. A separate hatching house, equipped with 200 Chase-McDonald hatching jars, each jar holding 200,000 eggs, has been produced in the jars into the jars imparted a gentle and continuous rotary motion to the eggs. The same current carries away the sturdy eggs, and the others hatch the little fish are floated off into troughs where they are placed in the aquarium equipment. Freaks of Nature. Several varieties of carp and gold fish are kept in the ponds as curiosities to be admired by the many visitors to the grounds. A freak of nature, probably a sturdy carp, forms an "Albino" trout. The superintendent, after careful nursing for three years, has succeeded in raising about 100 fish. The superintendent continues to multiply as long as they are kept in the same pond.
In one of the hatching houses a fish and game museum is kept, containing specimens of all the different birds and fish that are to be found in this state. The 86,000 apprehended this year for improvements will be used in constructing a dam in the ravine east of the grounds to form a bass pond, in order that the low water in the bay may have no effect on the bass crop of future years. If circumstances are favorable this summer, the commissioners expect, to
Protect Little Fish.
$2.40 PER YEAR.
S FISH FARM
Newbrook Where Millions of
and Each Season.
place in the Minnesota lakes and streams
about 3,000,000 trout spawn and 10,000,000
black and small-mouth bass.
Some German Suppers Free.
If our readers are interested in odd
menus for small suppliers and lunches
we advise them to send for a little book
called "Some German Suppers," containing
seven menus, with complete recipes
for the different dishes used in each
menu, and also a recipe for a Welsh
harbour. The book is published by the
American Brewing Co. St. Louis, Mo.
and will be permitted on request.
The most blood-boned and blood-curling college yell in the United States is that of the medical department of Syracuse. Well men stick man, dead man—stiff! Dig 'em up, cut em—up what the diff Humorous, tumoreus, blood and gore! Syracuse medics, 1904; the people who think our colleges are lacking in culture—Joeldo Blade.
HE WHO HAS THINGS CHARGED.
Shopkeepers Who Prefer Him to the Man Who Pays Cash.
**Who Pays Cash.**
Old Iron Franklin, who was once the highest authority of this side of the sea on domestic economy, was the author of the maxim: "A nirr'; sixpeaks is better than a slow shilling." Dr. Franklin meant to express the doctrine that in business cash customers who write in the form of American, and as he wrote in a time when the states were British colonies, and English money was then in vogue, he expressed his maxim in terms of shillings and times have changed since the days of "Poor Richard," which was the name over which Dr. Franklin's homely wisdom was given to the public, and apparently in the great retail stores in cities the cash buyers are not particularly interested. In an article on shopping in New York, in the Century Magazine, the writer says: "Shoppekeepers sometimes say that the 'cash customer' is the profitable one, but if you buy from these stores where cash payments are the main stores where cash payments me that if each
THE HISTORY OF THE CITY OF MADRID
one of his customers should insist on paying cash he would have to employ two extra men just to make the change. Certainly many of us could ill afford the time to wait for it. In the great retail world, we have to deal with twenty minutes until half as many cents in change can find a way back to them. There is, therefore, in large cities, where time has a value not attached to the cash, but to the services it, for having bills and accounts, and a certain quixotic sense characterizes the conduct of those who claim against the custom of accounts." This statement seems to be true every time a cash customer receives no favors or special consideration when shopping, and is always looked upon as a stranger who will probably never be seen again in the establishment, while the shopper whose name goes or is well known and is an object of interest.
There is an old story to the effect that once a boat capsized in the river, throwing three persons into the water. A man in the boat, the captain, begged the people to rescue the man with the red head. With difficulty the red-headed man was faded out of the water, while the other two drowned. On disembarking the cause of his intense interest, the captain, begging the people, the information was elicited that the red-headed man sword the other $11, and if he drowned, leaving no estate behind, his death would make the debt a tomii and the information were allowed to drown, while the man whose name was on the books saved his own life by being in debt. Another disadvantage suffered by the cash customer is that he has less chance of getting his money back. A person who had bought in the same place for twenty years and always paid money down was, on one occasion when the purse had been accidentally left behind, the captain, by being denied the benefit of a C. O. D. package, because the amount was too small for the trouble. Nevertheless, the buying for cash has one advantage, the buyer it saves. The captain, by being denied the sword of Damocles in the shape of debts hanging over her.
In the wholesale business, however, the cash buyer gets his innings. There is for him a premium on his cash, a discount which the credit buyer does not get. Have he is appreciated, and he is always the recipient of particular attention at the hands of the "drummers" and their employers. Cash in the wholesale business has not lost its attractions—New Orleans Picayune.
I YOU HEAR
THE APPROACH
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SATURDAY, JUNE 22, 1901.
Daniel Emmett, the composer of the music of "Dixie," the song which the young Afro-Americans of Chicago's schools refused to sing on "Memorial Day," is dying, if not already, dead, at his hermit's home near Mount Vernon, Ohio.
Mr. Emmett is eighty-six, and for years has lived retired in a suburban home, avoiding men and their ways and seeking companionship only in the wife of his old age and a few dogs. The circumstances which led to his writing "Dixie" are related by a resident of Mount Vernon. Emmett was playing in New York with the celebrated Bryant Minstrels. Mr. Bryant one day requested him to compose a new "walk round" of a heroic kind. "One," said he, "which the bands will want to play and which the boys will whistle in the streets." The next morning Emmett appeared with the music of "Dixie" as it is now played. There was little enough in the words—mere clatter, really—but the music took at once in the North and was seized by the South for its own when the Northern soldiers took it thither early in the war. The original words
WILLOWBROOK FISH HATCHERY.
have long since been changed to suit Southern sentiment, and the song is now the national hymn of the still rebellious ex-federates of the South, who claim they were overpowered in the war of the rebellion, but not subdued.
Among the many things Afro-Americans are said to need to break down the asinine prejudice against them are education and money. They are doing better in getting the former than the latter, despite the many obstacles they must surmount. But when it comes to getting money the road is much more rocky. There are only a very few avenues of labor open to them except the menial ones and even among those there are some which are almost closed against them. It has not been many years since the killing of some Afro-Americans in Memphis by some white rivals in business, and a few days ago a similar case occurred in Pine Bluff, Ark., when Robert and Thomas Clegg, two prominent young white men, shot and killed Everett E. Fluker and his nephew, Solomon Fluker. The trouble arose over competition in business. Everett Fluker was a leader among his people and was one of Jefferson county's wealthiest Afro-Americans. He was grand master of Afro-American Odd Fellows of Arkansas and a member of the order's executive board of the United States. The estate is worth about $20,000. The Cleggs are in jail, but what will be done with them?
This is the sort of encouragement we get, in the South, when we try to get a firm hold on the white man's God—money.
There is at least one white woman in the South who doesn't wish to have the blood of an innocent man on her hands, even though the man is an Afro-American. Tom Watson forced his wife to join him in making an affidavit that Will Bussey, an Afro-American, had criminally assaulted her at Camden, Ark., and Bussey was by some unaccountable means allowed to escape a lynching and was imprisoned, tried and sentenced to hang the latter part of this month. The part Mrs. Watson had played in the matter preyed so heavily on her mind that about three weeks ago she made a written statement that she had sworn falsely against Bussey and on learning this Gov. Davis suspended Bussey's sentence. The confession of the woman so incensed the good citizens of Camden against Watson that a committee of them took him last Monday night and gave him five hundred lashes, put him on a train going South and instructed him not to stop in Arkansas. If some others who have sworn they were outraged would make confessions they would at least clear the names of the innocent men who have been lynched for crimes they did not commit.
"Well, I never saw anything so beautifully done in all my life," said the sheriff after a recent execution. During the execution people were standing around, laughing and talking and eating luncheons which they had brought with them, as at a picnic, and in-
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THE APPEAL: A NATIONAL AFRO-AMERICAN NEWSPAPER
dulging in speculation as to the time it would take the man to die.
The scene above depicted did not take place in heathen Africa. It occurred in the state of Georgia in the United States of America in the Twentieth Century. The five men who were hanged were Afro-Americans. The sheriff and the hooting crowd were Caucasians, who boast of their superiority.
The famous homestead of the still more famous, "Hero of Harper's Ferry," John Brown, at Tarrington, Conn., is to be saved from the hands of the vandal and relic hunter. An or-
30 MONTH SCARE
MS KINLEY
2ND TERM SCARE
TIESE
ganization has been formed by Dwight C. Kilbourn, of Litchfield, Conn., an ardent admirer of the man from Ossawatomie, to be known as the John Brown Association. The price of the homestead, which consists of a half dozen stony acres and a barn-like dwelling, in which the martyr was born May 9, 1800, is $3,500, and the association will issue stock to raise that sum, which will certainly be an easy matter.
The papers are still praising the heroic act of Sheriff Joseph Merrill, of Carrollton, Ga., in saving a prisoner from a mob. Albeit that prisoner was an Afro-American, and a condemned murderer and although he had to kill one member and wound two others of the mob to do so. Even the Washington Post says: "If this man be not a hero, pray show us one who is."
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WASHINGTON
THE CITY OF MAGNIFICENT DISTANCES.
A Collection of a Few of the Events Occuring Among the Afro-Americanes of the Capital of This Great and Glorious Nation for Our Many Readers.
T. Thomas Fortune, of the New York Age, was in the city this week.
Register of Treasury Lyons spent Monday and Tuesday in Philadelphia.
Mrs. George C. Hall, of Chicago, is the guest of Dr. and Mrs. A. M. Curtis.
An Afro-American girl in Mississippi was awarded $250 damages against a railroad company because the agent of the company refused to sell a ticket and drove her from the waiting room with a revolver. (Ward y. Yaozoo. M. & C. R. R. Co., 29 So. Rep., $29.)
Richard Dowles, aged sixty-five years, became suddenly ill Sunday evening at Sixth street and Pennsylvania avenue northwest, and was sent by the police to Freedman's Hospital in the ambulance. His recovery is expected. Dowles lives at Fairmont, Va., and has been in this city several days.
The annual commencement of the High School of the Ninth, Tenth and Eleventh divisions was held Tuesday evening at the Columbia Theatre, Mrs. B. C. Francis, of the Board of Education, presided, and the principal address was delivered by Prof. Kelly Miller. Commissioner Macfarland conferred the diplomas.
Articles of the incorporation of the Baptist Ministers' Union of the District of Columbia were placed on record by the office of the Record of Deeds. The object of the organization is stated to be to establish a home for the care of aged and infant Bish
MSKII
FOR THE SAFE1Y OF THE PUBLIC
right an Ossohn the half like as as-that easy the of one
ministers and their widows. The incorporators are the Revs. George W. Lee, Walter H. Brooks, Robert Johnson, J. Anderson Taylor, William P. Gibbons, William J. Howard and Isaac Tolliver.
Amanda Sherman, fifty years old, fell through the skylight to the third floor at No. 309 Tenth street north-west, Monday night, and was severely injured. The woman was on the roof hanging out some clothing she had washed when the accident happened, and was badly bruised about the body, and recessively painful about the neck and face. The ambulance was summoned, and the injured woman was taken to the Emergency Hospital, where her several injuries were dressed.
President McKinley had pardoned Isaac Warren Lewis, a thirteen-year-old Afro-American boy in the southern district of Mississippi, convicted of embezzling mail matter while a messenger, sentenced May 10, 1901, to pay a fine of $100 and costs, and to be imprisoned on the grounds of state prison. Execution of sentence suspended pending his application for pardon. The president pardoned him on the recommendation of the district attorney and judge. The attorney general, in his indorsement, said: "The child at the time he helped and should not have been prosecuted."
Permission has been granted by the board of education for the establishment of a vacation school for Afro-American children. The school is to be held for six weeks in the Stevens school building, the term beginning Monday, June 24. The course is to combine industrial education with studies to strengthen delinquent pupils in subjects in which they are weak. The plan was promulgated by Mr. F. L. Cardoza, who outlined the proposed work in a communication to Mrs. Bettie F. Francis, chairman of the committee on industrial education of the board of education. In asking that this action be taken Mr. Cardoza referred to what he regarded as the peculiar needs of the Afro-Americans. Industrial education, he considered, was especially necessary, because of the poverty of their parents. The fol-
INTERIOR OF THE HATCHERY.
Little Faith
Many women have little faith in advertisements. Consider PEARLINE. Could it have been advertised so extensively for twenty years if our claims for it were not true? We say it's better, easier quicker than soap. Saves work and clothes. Try PEARLINE on the faith of the millions who use it. You owe it to yourself to try it.
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lowing teachers have volunteered to assist in the work of the vacation school without compensation: Emma F. Merritt, Rosetta Boston, Charity Hathman, Anna Thompson, Anna J. Bell, Mary V. Dickerson, Musette Brooks and Emma Beckwith.
High School hall, on M street, between First street and New Jersey avenue northwest, was the scene of a large gathering Friday night to witness the annual graduation exercises of Norwalk School No. 2, commissioner Macaulay, who diplomas on the fifty-nine graduates was unable to be present, and Gen H. V. Boynton, president of the board of education, officiated in his stead. Gen. George H. Harries, chairman of the committee on high and normal schools, was present, as were also Mrs. I. G. Bentley, and Mrs. A. ant superintendents; Mrs. H. L. West, Mr. James F. Bundt and Mrs. J. R.
KINLEY
TREHSE
Francis, of the board of education; Principal Terrell, of the Washington High School; Maj. Arthur Brooks and others. Mrs. L. E. Moten, principal of the school, had charge of the exercises The programme was an interesting one. On the stage, handsomely decorated with flowers and bunting, Old Glory stood cut prominently in honor of Flag Day, and each of the graduates wore a miniature flag. The exercises which Reno F. I. Frucht music, following which Reno F. I. Frucht developed the invocation, Prof. L. M. Myers Howard University, delivered the address to the class. Miss Zita Dyson, the valedictorian of the class, in the course of her fifteen-minute essay, spoke in high terms of Mrs. Moten and her assistants. Miss Beatrice Warrick rendered a selection from Rubinstein. The class song, the words of which are by Miss Bertha Washington, was then made and after benediction by Rev. W. H. Brooks the exercises were brought to a close with benediction by the list of graduates: Mary E. Amber, Alberta G. Brooks, Isabella V. Brooks, Ell N. Brown, Hallie S. Brown, Adaldea Rubin, Fanny Burrell, Lucy A. Clarke, Mary E. Clarke, Mary E. Davis, Abbe B. Dyson, Zita E. Dyson, Sarah German, Grace P. Green, Rachel E. Gary, Christine Adelaide, Adelaide F. Hall, Emma B. Hall, Ada M. Henderson, Julia E. Jackson, Mary A. E. Henderson, Julia E. Jackson, Rachel丹, Maggie B. Key, Emily E. Lewis, Mary M. Mallory, Bessie E. Miller, Ida E. Mitchell, Genevieve E. Morris, Florence A. Murray, Estelle V. Nelson, Charlotte E. Only, Nellena Payne, Julia L. Payne, Mabel M. Payne, Alma Pitts,
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Maggie E. Pleasant, Mary R. Richards, Delliah E. Ross, Augusta W. Savoy, Helen E. Shaw, Effie P. Simmons, Augusta C. Thomas, Eva A. Thompson, Beatrice L. Warrick, Bertha A. Washington, Ernestine Wheeler, Cora M. Williams, Daisy C. Williams, Eva F. Wilson, William H. Coleman, Thomas M. Clayton, Clarence C. Davis, Walter R. Hurt, Herndon B. Jones, William H. Payne, Walter F. Phillips, George H. Williams and Joseph N. Woodward.
ATLANTA UNIVERSITY
Summary of the Result's Obtained at the Sixth Atlanta Conference.
The Sixth Atlanta Conference, held during Commencement week at Atlanta University, Atlanta, Ga., investigated the Afro-American Common School of the South.
Dr. W. E. B. DuBois, one of the most advanced thinkers of the race, was corresponding secretary, and President Bumstead presided. Representatives from half of the Southern states and from Massachusetts, Connecticut and New York were present. The result of this meeting showed that there are 25,568 Afro-American teachers in the common schools.
The number of Afro-American children of school age in the United States is 2,912,910, but a few less than the whole race at the breaking out of the war. Of this number 1,511,618 were enrolled in schools last year. This is just a fraction over one half. The average daily attendance was 969,011, which is only 33 per cent of the total number of inaugurations of the public school system there has been spent on the Afro-American public schools $101,860,661. Of this vast amount, the Afro-American has contributed by direct taxation more than $29,000,000, and by indirect taxation a sum ranging between $40,000,000 and $75,000,000. In Georgia, South Carolina, and Louisiana the Afro-Americans get less money of the common school fund than they into it by direct and indirect taxation. The condition of the Afro-American school teacher is best in Texas and worst in Louisiana.
School facilities in the South are totally inadequate for the children of school age, and the most pressing problem is an increase in educational plants. The percentage of school attendance does not equal half the school population for either race. The Atlanta Conferences have investigated and published reports upon the existing subjects during the past six years: 1896-Causes of Afro-American Mortality. 1897-Social and Physical Condition of the Afro-American in Cities.
1898—Efforts of Afro-Americans for Social Betterment.
1899—The Afro-American in Business.
1900—The College-Bred Afro-American.
1901—The Afro-American Common School.
Twenty-four graduates from the Normal department; six from the College. The attendance in these departments was the largest in the history of the institution.
A Foolish Separation Ended.
About the breaking out of the Civil war, nearly forty years ago, Isham Collins County, W. Va., quarreled. One was an abolitionist and one favored slave holding. They separated and finally were divorced. Afterward both of them moved to Minnesota, where they have since lived. Through the influence of a son and daughter the aged 18, 19, and 20, Mr. Collins is seventy-eight and united, his wife is seventy-five. This is not the first that was broken up by the slavery question, though 'tis perhaps the last one to be reunited since the emancipation of the slaves.
THE BALEARIC ISLANDS.
(Continued From First Page.)
peracuters, waxed richest and raised larger peracuters, and, though outwardly subscribing to the Roman Catholic religion, remain Jews to the backbone.
The visitor to Palma should take a carriage to the castle of Bellar, first obtaining from the commandant an order for admission. The picturesque fortress stands on a wooded height four hundred feet tall, built by Don Jamie II., and consists of a two-storied circular tower and two interior galleries with vaulted roofs, strengthened by semi-circular bastions. There is a detached tower, a double mast. There is a detached tower, a smaller size, called La Torre del Homenage, nicating with the main building by two remarkable bridges, or arches, one above the other. In the lowest arch is a gloomy dungeon, under the level of the moat, to which the tower only by a small hole in the roof. It is a large olla (the jar), and heaven only knows what dies have been committed in it. The view from the top of this tower is something to remember. —Fannie B. Ward.
THE MUSEUM OF THE WEST
The aim of this school is to do practical work in helping men toward success in their academic broad and practical; its ideas are high; its work is thorough; its methods are fresh, systematic, clear and simple.
COURSE OF STUDY
The course covers two couples three years, and covers the lines of work in the several departments of theological instruction using the leading theological seminaries of the country.
EXPENSES AND AID
Tutition and room rent are free. The apartments for students are plainly furnished. The students are paid dollars per month. Buildings heated by steam.
From loans without interest, and gifts of friends, are granted to deserving students who do their utmost in the work, and young men with grace, gifts, and energy are appointed to the advantages now opened to him for particular addresses RBV VILBUR KIRLBKLD, D, D, President Atlanta, Ga.
EGKSTEEN NORTON UNIVERSITY
CANE SPRING, BULLYTOWN, KY.
"Industrial training will set to roil ten thousand wheels."
REV. WM. J. SIMMONS, D. M., LL.D.
Co-founder and first Chancellor.
THE LOCATION.
The Eckstein Norton University is situated at Cane Lake, WI. The university is one of the most beautiful and quiet settlements in the state—the county being what is known as a prohibition zone. It is a hilltop on a lofty hill of rich, rolling, landed on all sides by mountain streams, dashing miniature attractions, and a place of peace and wholesome amusements. In this quiet retreat away from the bustle of city life, students can pursue their interests of places of vice and wholesome amusements, one finds study easy, recreation helpful, and the physical activity is important part in a student's life, and is apt suited to all who desire to prepare for an active life.
THE EDUCATION.
Literacy,
Photography,
Bookmark,
Teaching,
Agriculture,
Barter shop
Work Shop in Woods and Metals,
Shorthair and Type Writing,
Musical Conservatory.
The above courses are competent teachers and instructors—graduate and specialist in it. They teach. They hall from Oberlin, N. W. in branches they teach. They hall from Oberlin, N. W. in Normal School, Rhode Island, and other of our most institutes.
Our classes and studies are so arranged that students may in most is best novel, leave off any at stage, and in most is best play, leave off the course at any future time. The time to doubt any course is the least possible, consistent with any course.
Board, room, fuel, tuition and washing, $8.00 per month. Students must pay the year. HELP FOR STUDENTS. Deserving students may have the privilege of extra room. We will accommodate you. We ask patronage not only on account of our low rate but on account of the very high character of our students to both sisters. We offer a filled kit to both sisters. May have accommodation at No. 257 Laurel Street, Louisville. May have all business address the President. REV. C. H. PARRISH, A. M., CANE STREET, F.
PHILANDER SMITH COLLEGE
offering superior advantages to those seeking a
career in the Healthful location strong faculty, extensive
courses, reasonable expenses. Students
attend States and from 43 counties of
Arkansas.
NEXT SESSION BEGINS OCT. 1, 1901.
For catalog or further information address
REV. J. M. COX, D. D.
HAMILTON ACADEMY
Normal Department.
English Course,
Biblical Department,
NightSchool, Music Department,
First Session Begins Sept. 25, 1901.
Total cash expenses $6.50 per month. All bills payable in advance.
REV. CORNELIUS JOHNSON, A. M. B. D.
Principal.
Government Street, BATON ROUGE, LA
Clark University
Is a Christian school. It offers the best facility for academic and industrial education. Saves time. Supports the Scientific. Higher Normal. Normal. College. Preparatory Grades. Industrial. Our aim is to train the head, the hand and the heart. For full information address the President.
For both sexes. Departments of Law, Med-
ical Practice, Masonry Training, Train-
ing, College. College Prep. Industrial. Year begins Oct. 7. For catalog-
es, circulations and other information ad-
dresses. PRES. CHAS. S. MESERVE,
RALEIGH, N. C.
Fourteen teachers. Elegant and commodious buildings. Climate unsuppressed. Departments. Laboratory. Normal. English, Music, Shorthand, Typingw and industrial Training.
FIFTY DOLLARS IN ADVANCE
Written by the teacher. tuition in two and incidentals for the entire year. $2.00 per month; tuition $2.00 per term. Send for circular to the president.
THE MEDICAL SCHOOL
OF THE
NEW ORLEANS UNIVERSITY
Admits Men and Women of All Races.
WELL EQUIPPED. THOROUGH INSTRUCTION.
Address 5318 St. Charles,
NEW ORLEANS, LOUISIANA.
HOW TO HAVE FAST, HEALTHY SHAPELY
FEET
TO CURE A COLD IN ONE DAY,
This is a report from Quinine Tablets. All
drugs retain the moisture it takes to cure.
E. W. Grove's signature on each box.
---
4. WEEKS RECORD IN MINESOTA'S CAPITAL.
The Saintly City and Saintly City Folks—Newey Items of Social, Religious and General Matters Among the People, Bolled Down.
The Moonlight Excursion,
Given by the Big Four Club,
Tuesday Evening, June 25
Round trip tickets 50 cents
The public baths on Harrier Island
will be opened tomorrow.
Goodall House, 376 Jackson street,
Arnished rooms, transients accommodated.
Nice furnished rooms, for gentlemen
only, on reasonable terms, at No.
661 Sibley street.
The hour for the sessions of St.
James' Sunday school has been
changed to 2:30 p. m.
For Rent—Two furnished rooms for
gentlemen. Apply to Mrs. D. E. Calbert, 553 Sibley street.
Judge Jaggard has dismissed the divorce case of George W. Bell against May Bell, on a legal technicality.
One or two gentlemen rooms
wanted. Apply at 527 St. Anthony
arreau, or at THE APPEAL office.
On last Wednesday Mrs. Maria Patterson secured a divorce from her husband, Geo. W. Patterson, in Judge Bunn's court.
The Elk Express Co. now has a large, commodious store house, where furniture or other household goods may be stored at reasonable rates.
Have you seen that elegant new moving van of the Elk Express Co? Well, it is a corker. Don't forget them when you need any expressing done.
The Wm. E. Nagel Undertaking Co., funeral directors and embalmers, 322 Wabasha street, between Third and Fourth streets. Telephone 508 day or night.
Those of our patrons who desire to have matter published must get the same in this office not, later than Thursday, otherwise it may be crowded out.
Mrs. J. P. Crawford, of Nashville, Tenn., accompanied by her two children, are in the city, the guests of Mrs. Clarence Jackson, her aunt, 465 Robert street.
is your hair straight? If not set 50 cents to Ozonized Ox Marrow Cove 16 Wabash avenue, Chicago, Ill., for a bottle of Ozonized Ox Marrow and you can easily straighten it.
Dancing in the moonlight will be a reality on Tuesday evening, June 25 on the moonlight excursion on the steamer Lora and barge. Boat leaves foot of Jackson street at 8 o'clock.
Anyone who contemplates attending the Pan-American Exposition who wishes a nice place to stop may learn of the same by application to J. Alex Ross, 509 Michigan Ave. Buffalo, N.Y.
Pioneer lodge of Masons has elected D. E. Beasley, master; John Charleston, senior warden; J. H. Brunson, junior warden; Harry Howard, treasurer; G. J. Charleston, Sr., secretary.
Remember the moonlight excursion with the steamer Lora and barge, given by the Big Four Club Tuesday evening, June 25. Boat leaves foot of Jackson street at 8 p. m. Tickets, 50 cents.
If you wish a good shave, hair cut or shampoo call at Richard Cousby's neat shop. No. 374½ Minnesota street. First-class workmen only. Satisfaction guaranteed. Music for all occaçions furnished on short notice.
No place has been decided upon for the annual picnic of Mars Lodge, G. U. O. O. F., but you may bet your boots it will come off with the usual ealat August 1st just the same. Wait for it, and watch these columns for announcements.
Elk Express, G. D. Charleston, prop., packing and shipping: hauling of all kinds; coal and wood in large or small quantities. When you wish a telephone give him a call. Telephone, Main 1920-J 1. Once 63 East Sixth street.
Mr. J. F. Fringle and I. J. McGinn, who for so many years were at the Plymouth Clothing House, have again connected themselves with that old, reliable institution, ready to welcome their old friends and serve their greatest interests as in days past.
DR. J. E. PORTER, physician and
argeon, Room 410 Washburn building,
Fifth street, opposite Court. House
Office hours: 10 a. m. to 12 a. l. 2 p. m.
to 4 p. m. 7 to 8 p. m. Telephone.
Main, 1738 - J 1. Residence, 453 Carroll street. Telephone, Dale, 464 - L3.
Th Masonic societies of the Twin
Cities will have their annual sermon
preached to them at St. James A. M.
E. church Sunday, June 23, 3 p. m.
by Rev. W. D. Carter, pastor of Pilgrim Baptist church. Music under direction of Prof. Lucca. All are invited.
Those who wish to reive. In repasts
evidencing the highest style of culinary
art in their preparation; or, in
other words, those who wish to eat
their own cuisine. In repasts
should try those furnished at John
Godrey's. No. 148 East Ninth street,
near Jackson.
John Godfrey, No. 148 East Ninth street, between Robert and Jackson, is prepared to take care of a few roomers at reasonable rates. Transients accommodated. Board furnished when desired. Best home-cooked meals in the city. If you doubt it, try them once and you'll be convinced.
We will dance, have lots of fun,
On the Big Four excursion.
Tuesday, June 25th, is the day.
Fifty cents takes you all the way.
Boat leaves Jackson street at 8.
Get there on time, she won't wait.
Best music, food and drink.
Oh, such a big time, don't you think?
A grand piano recital by the best talent of St. Paul will be given at Pilgrim Baptist church Friday, June 28, for the benefit of the Busy Workers' manager. Admission 25 cents. The children of the club will have a sale of their fancy needle work on the night of the recital. The public cordially invited.
Half=Price and Less!
New styles—new fabrics and honest tailoring—Clothing that we are not afraid to stand back of with our own recommendation.
Especially choice bargains in 40, 42 and 44 sizes-stouts and regulars-including the world-famous creations of
Don't miss this chance to get a Hand-tailored Suit at less than the usual cost of ordinary ready-made clothing.
A novel and pleasing entertainment will be given by St. James' Sunday school Thursday evening, June 27, at 8 o'clock. Among the features will be the forming of the American flag and singing national airs, conducted by Chorister C. M. Vassar. The Zobo band will render some selections. Mr. Haines will sing a solo. Other features by classes of the school. Refreshments served. Everybody invited.
L. Eppstein & Sons co., who have recently moved their extensive liquor house to the corner of Wabasha and Eighth streets, where the best in their line which the city affords may be obtained, have also secured the services as city salesman, of Mr. Joseph Eutman, many years with the California Wine House. Mr. Erist will be the best fellows in the world and appreciates anyone else who is a good fellow. Call to see him; he'll treat you right.
Next week, commencing Sunday night, the Criterion Stock company will present Dumas "The Three Musketeers," with Robert Drouet as D'Artagnan. The production will be complete in every respect and the cast will bring out the full strength of the company. The sale of seats for "The Three Musketeers" will open Thursday morning. The management of the metropolis has been compelled to enact the rule to have small children from the theater during the performances of the Criterion Stock company.
GRAND CONCERST.
By the Young People's Benefit of Pilgrim Baptist Church.
The young people of the city will give a concert on Tuesday evening, June 25th, to raise money for the bonded debt. The following programme will be rendered:
Duet, Miss Sadie Nickeus and Miss J. Harrison.
Solo, Mrs. B. Wilson.
Paper, Mr. Braham.
Solo, Mr. Charles Miller.
Duet, Mr. and Mrs. Francis.
Monologue, George W. James.
Solo, Mr. Claude Jackson.
Piano duet, Misses Grissom and Shaw.
Recitation, Mrs. Underwood.
Selection, Pilgrim Baptist church choir.
Admission, 15 cents.
HON. A. D GRIFFIN
Expatiates on the Gratnets of the State of Oregon.
Hon. A. D. Griffin, editor and proprietor of The New Age, Portland, Ore. ex-member of the Oregon legislature and present sergeant-at-arms, passed through St. Paul Tuesday enroute home from a trip to Buffalo, where he went as a delegate to the National Editorial Association. He called on THE APPEAL and told a glowing tale of this trip to the Pan-American Exposition, New York, Washington, Chicago, New Orleans, Memphis, Indianapolis, etc. He is very enthusiastic in regard to Oregon, and when asked for his opinion of the state and its people said:
"Oregon is certainly the greatest of the group of states west of the Rocky Mountains; and, in the matter of natural resources in diverse form, in the grandeur of its scenery, the richness of its valleys and the fertility of its foothills and mountains, in forest products and precious metals, it has no equal in this great union of commonwealths. Its fruits, its vegetables, its cereals, its fish, and even its sawlogs excel wherever exhibited in competition with similar products of other states. Nature has endowed its waters and rivers with an extraordinary abundance of every material necessary to make it a wonderful region in substantial resources, and their development, so long delayed, but now being rapidly prosecuted, will serve to make Oregon the greatest state, all things considered, in the Union.
"Its climate is a supreme factor in its growth and in the sum of its attractions in every respect. It is equable in a most happy degree. The slight change of temperature from one season to another enables every ele-
THE APPEAL: A NATIONAL AFRO-AMERICAN NEWSPAPER
THEAMERICAN Housefurnishing Co. 22 and 24 E. 7th St.
15 Days' Sale---A Perfect Slashing of Prices. The American has purchased the interest of Thos. B. Scott, who retires from the directorate. We propose to give the public the benefit and the greatest clearing sale of our experience is now on. These prices are but samples of a complete stock.
Rattun Rocker, just 1 like cut. $2.39
Minneapolis Castile Soap—Per cake. 1c
American Laundry Soap, 15 bars. 25c
London Glycerine Medicated, Violet Egg white, Buttermilk, Oatmeal, Elderflower, 2 for. 5c
American Bouquet, Olive Oil, Elderflower, 2 for. 5c
Savon Carnation, Savon Hollowrope, Outanecur, all 100 scaps. Special. 7c
Hammock Chair, like cut. $59c
Morris Lawn Chair, like cut. $1.48
Lawn Settee, in red, like cut. 68c
Porch Rocker, in natural or colors, without arms. $1.65
Pearl Suit and Skirt, Hangers, each 15c
Wire Dish Strainer, like cut. 10c
Beer Steins, similar to cut, each, up from. 39c
200 barrels of assorted Glass Tumblers, each. 12c
Boys' Black-boards, like cut. 15c
Graduated Tin Quart Measure 5c
Hammocks large assortment of good ones. 39c
Toilet Paper, 12 rolls for 25c
Lawn Swings, just like cut. $4.43
Combination Fruit Jar Filler and Strainer, Small size. 19c
Large size. 19c
Market Rasket, one handle 3 cents
ment of life to pass through the year without being subjected to the ills consequent upon the sudden and extreme transitions observable in the East and Middle West. Its people are generally contented, happy and healthful. It is, in short, a grand place for comfortable life, while, in a business way, it is a region of easy prowess." The Afro-American population of the state is increasing rapidly. Our people in the East and South have begun to discover that Oregon offers to them special inducements. It is a land in which faithful application brings its certain reward. There is small excuse for failure where all the elements of nature conspire to produce success. Toll, sensibly applied, is necessary, to be sure. I am not smoking of the laggard. We have no need to any any. We want men and women who are willing to work and who know how to perform it profitably.
"Fortunately there are few drones in the Afro-American population of Oregon. Our people there are ambitious and active. They have many examples of what thrift, sobriety and care will produce in a country so generally favored, for among our people now resident in Oregon are many heavy taxpayers. Portland contains a number of wealthy Afro-Americans, who enjoy fine homes and abundant incomes from business enterprises.
WILD WEST SHOW
"Pawnee Bill" (Maj. Gordon W. Lilie) and his aggregation of wild riders will visit St. Paul June 26 and 27, giving four exhibitions at the circus grounds, Dale and University avenues, a matinee and evening performance each day. The programme will include a series of representations of life in the far West, sharpshooting contests between many noted shots, and a series of performances of famous lady sharpshooter, is a prominent feature. There will be a parade
$8.75
at 10 a. m. each day, in which more
horses and horses used in the
show will appear.
Barge.
The first grand moonlight excursion of the season will be given Tuesday evening, June 25, on the steamer Lora and barge by the Big Four Club—Al Smith, Phil Reid, Oscar Thompson, Link Manley, Boat leaves foot of Jackson street, St. Paul's at 8 p.m., returning in time to catch all the cars, Tickets, 50 cents. Everybody invited. Good music. Refreshments of all kinds in abundance.
LOW RATES
Via the Northwestern Line for Many
Points.
United Society Christian Endeavor,
Cincinnati. Tickets on sale July 4, 5,
6. Rate $21.50 for round trip.
Annual meeting National Educational
Association, Detroit, Mich.
Tickets on sale July 5, 6, 7. Rate
$20.75 for round trip.
International convention Baptist
Young People's Union of America,
Chicago. Tickets on sale July 23, 24,
25. Rate $13.50 for round trip.
International mining congress,
Boise 'City, Idaho. Tickets on sale
July 17, 18, 19. Rate for round trip,
$45.50.
Triennial conclave Knights Templar,
Louisville, Ky. Tickets on sale
Aug. 24, 25, 26. Rates $12.50 for
round trip.
For returning limits and all further
information apply to city ticket
agents, 413 Nicollet avenue, Minneapolis,
382 Robert street, St. Paul.
Oh, boys and girls.
At 8 p. m., June 20th,
Foot of Jackson street, St. Paul,
Fifty cents for the round trip,
And we invite you all.
Mrs. B. F. Pierre has moved to 1127
Third avenue south. All persons desiring pomade, hair tonic or shampooing I would be pleased to have them call. Telephone 2858-L-2 Main. Pomade, 25 cents; shampooing, 25 and 50 cents; hair tonic, 25 cents. All calls promptly attended in the Twin Cities.
At a recent meeting of the Adelphia Club Mrs. J. Nassau-Kom Mrs. F. L. McGhee and Mrs. Val Do Turmer elected delegates to attend the National Association of Colored Women. Mrs. Jasper Gibbs, Mrs. Jennie Watson and Mrs. L. Coleman were elected alternates. The convention will convene in Buffalo, July 8th to 13th, inclusive.
Mrs. John Boone and son, Fred, of Northfield, Minn., mother and brother of Mrs. M. O. Cannon, came in on the excursion Tuesday. Mr. Fred Boone is a member of the Maccabee Band, a music band throughout the day for the next crowd one thousand people who came all the way from Northfield, a distance of forty miles, to picnic and enjoy the beauties of Minneaha.
Mr. W. M. Jenkins, the well-known hotel man of Minneapolis, has leased the int No. 9 Seasons has remodeled and refurbished it with all modern improvements. It is situated in a desirable location, being one block from the Nicollet house and three blocks from the West hotel. The rooms will be let to those who desire comfortable rooms at reason a's rates. Mr. W. M. Jenkins, north, first flat for W. M. Jenkins, proprietor.
MINNEAPOLIS.
DOINGS IN AND ABOUT THE
GREAT "FLOUR CITY."
Matters Social, Religious and General
Which Have Happened and are to Happen
Among the People of the City on the
Falls.
Of course,
You are going with
The Moonlight Excursion,
Given by the Big Four Club,
Tuesday Evening, June 25
Round trip tickets 50 cents
Room for rent; excellently furnished.
Apply at 707 E. 18th St.
Mr. and Mrs. J. C. Reid have removed to No. 1117 Sixth St. S.
Mr. and Mrs. Ralph Watson have removed to No. 2834 Fifth avenue south.
Mrs. J. Le. Neal and children expect to leave Thursday for a visit to Decatur, Ill.
K. P. picnic at Carver, Minn., July 16. A good time for everybody and grand street parade.
The friends of lawyer W. R. Morris are pained to hear of the death of his sister in Chicago, Ill.
Joseph Glover, A L. Miner and J. B. Brooks were received into Pride of Minnesota lodge, K. P.
Wives, why have your husbands bald headed when Madame Pierre can make the hair come in?
Mr. Joe Mathews, an employee at the West Hotel, was run over last week by a horse, but not seriously hurt.
Pride of Minnesota, K. of P. No. 5, meets first and third Thursday at Alexander hall, 27 and 29 South 6th st.
Mr. and B. Keeese entertained at dinner Sunday, June 16th. Mr. and Mrs. Wood, Rev. and Mrs. Brooks and Miss S. Lee.
The June number of the Colored American Magazine is now ready for sale at the West Hotel Drug Store. Price, 15 cents.
St. Peter's Sunday School hour has been changed from 3 o'clock to 12:30. All parents are requested to bring or send their children.
Dr. R. S. Brown has moved his office into the Century Building, No. 67 Fourth street south, rooms 405 and 406. Office 'phone, N. W., 3271-J-1 Main.
The Misfit Clothing Parlors is the place to get the best clothes at the lowest prices. They will make them fit you, too. No. 241 Nicollet Ave.
Rev. M. W. Witers, pastor of the Bethesda Baptist church, will soon be riding a wheel—that is, if the entertainment to be given July 1st is a success.
The Appeal is mailed to most of the homes of the people of the Twin Cities, and if you wish matters to reach these homes you must publish them in the Appeal.
Can anyone answer this question?
Why is it that people want the goo things about themselves printed in THE APPEAL and ask by request to please keep so and so out?
Miss Mae Williams, who has been very sick and under the care of a trained nurse furnished by members of St. Mark's church, of which Miss Williams is a member, is reported a little better.
No place has been decided upon for the annual picnic of Mars Lodge, G. U. O. F., but you may bet your boots it will come off with the usual ealat August 1st just the same. Wait for it, and watch these columns for announcements.
All unsolicited corrections sent to THE APPEAL should be accompanied with the expense of the printing, as our last writer well knows. We cannot run a paper on wind. A hint to the wise is sufficient.
Miss Cora Napier of Chicago arrived in the city Sunday morning and will visit two weeks with her mother, Mrs. A. E. Napier, of 2205 Fourth Ave. S.
Mrs. M. O. Cannon, who has been sick in bed for the past week, is able to be out again.
PETER H. HARRIS
Has succeeded to the presidency of the St. Paul College of Ostepopathy. He is one of the most successful practitioners in the city and will continue his practice, making a speciality of amputation and crook traction, dental and nervous diseases. Suite 304-6 Globe Building, corner Fourth and Cedar.
SMOKE
Straiton & Storm Co's
NEW
FIVE
CENT
OWL
CIGAR!
Great Bargains in
PIANOS
We offer the following exceptiona-
l bargains this week in used up-
right pianos:
One Bent & Co., only... $95
One Gabler, only... $100
One Emerson, only... $105
One Fischer, only... $115
One Ludwig & Co., only... $125
One Chickering, only... $145
One Bush & Gerts... $155
One Steinway, only... $105
One Chelsea, only... $175
One Briggs, only... $100
One Vose & Sons, only... $225
One Shaw... $200
These are the greatest bargains ever offered in St. Paul. Elegant stock of new Weber, Vose & Sons, Kurtzmann, Wesley and others.
Terms, Cash or $ to $10 per month. Call or write at once to
S.W.
RAUDENBUSH
BANK OF NEW YORK
ST. PAUL, WISCONSIN
HAMMS
An Excellent Tonic Drink
Export BEER Excelsior
THEO. HAMM BREWING CO.
SAINT PAUL, MINN.
AGENTS EVERYWHERE
ROCHE'S WINES
Dinner Wines.
Pontet Claret $1.00
Per quart...
Medoc Claret 75c
Per quart...
Chesterfield 50c
Per quart...
Good Fair Wine 25c
Per quart...
Telephone Main 1401
ST. PAUL
367
ROBERT ST.
JOHN G
ROCHE
MINNEAPOLIS
44
3RD ST. S.
Dr. W. J. HURD,
81 E. 7th, St. Paul.
Pat. system of an
tracting teeth
without pain. 25
years' successful use in
thousands of
cases. Plates.
Bridge.
Fittings.
Popular
arise.
WM. E. NAGEL. F. C. LISTOR.
William E. Nagel Undertaking Co., funeral directors and embalmers. Lady
died early in Queensland. Nozzz W. W.
bassia street, between Third and Fourth
streets. Telephone 85, day or night.
THE "WORLD SPAIRCITY" VIEWED BY THE APPEAL MAN.
A compilation of a Number of Happenings, Social and Otherwise, Among the Afro-Americans of the Second City of This Glorious Union.
Miss B. Lewis, 3436 Dearborn street, has just returned from college at Nashville, Tenn.
Assistant State's Attorney F. L. Barnett is almost again forced to give up hard work on account of his health.
THE APPEAL is without question the best advertising medium through which to reach the Afro-Americans of Chicago.
The friends of Miss Moseley, 3117 Dearborn street, will regret to learn that she has just returned home in very bad health.
Dr. George C. Hall and wife, who have been visiting friends in the East for the past month, will return home early next month.
Subscribers for THE APPEAL who wish to digitize the paper must send written notice to the office, properly dated and signed.
Hon. Edward H. W. Wright returned last Sunday from New York. He spent two days at Buffalo and reports the Pan-American a grand success.
James A. Scott, attorney-at-law, can be found at THE APPEAL office during business hours. Prompt attention given all legal business entrusted to him.
The versatile and popular Will Morran has resigned his position in Taylor's pharmacy, to the regret of his numerous friends, and has left Chicago for a month's vacation.
Do you want to presch? Learn at home. Do two-cent stamp to Prof. R. B. Hewitt for catalogue of Correspondence Bible School, 2008 Magazine street, New Orleans, La.
Afro-American Mystic 'Shriners of the United States will meet in Buffalo on the 1st of August. The Hon. John O. Imperial grand potentate of the form, reports that prominent Masons from all over the world will be present.
Mr. Lincoln C. Valle was the only Afro-American delegate in the Grand Lodge of Illinois of the Catholic Order of Foresters, which met at Kankakee to discuss the annual banquet is very highly commended by the press of Kankakee.
Aldermen Dixon, Dixon and Thompson, of the Second ward, appear to pay but little attention to the condition of the streets east of Wabash avenue in their ward. The streets referred to are in deplorable condition. Afro-American residents are loud in their voices against these city fathers who are supposed to be their representatives.
Ex-Commissioner Edward H. Wright can be found by his clients and friends at his new office, suite 421, 260 South Clark street. A visit to the commodious offices of Mr. Wright will convince anyone that he is doing a good business. He has a law office, a small office with Mr. Wright and can be found there between the hours of 12 m. and 2 p. m.
Miaco's Trocaedero.
Via Nickel Plate Road from Chicago, for the Pan-American Exposition. Tickets on sale daily, good leaving Buffalo up to midnight of tenth day and good leaving Buffalo also tickets on sale daily Chicago to Buffalo and return at $1.50 for the round trip, with 15-day imb, including date of sale. $21.00 Chicago to Buffalo and return, good for 30 days. points at cost of Buffalo, privilege of stop over at Buffalo for ten days may be granted by depositing ticket with Joint Agent and payment of fee of $1.00. Write John Y. Calahan, General Assistant St. Chicago, for full particulars and folders, showing time of trailing, etc.
The Benedicts Entertain Their Wives.
The Benedicts gave their initiative affair, literary and luncheon, Monday evening at the new palatial home of the Benedictine monastery, bash avenue. The three parishors and reception hall were beautifully decorated with carnations, which presented a pleasing effect. The program was as easy as pronunciation; vocal solo, Mrs. Morris Lewis; paper, Mrs. William Emanuel; vocal solo, Dave Lawrence; address, Mr. Avendorph, the president; quarrel session, June 11, after which the members retired to the dining room, where a sumptuous luncheon was set. Mr. Avendorph presided, and all the ladies attended. Members and their wives present Mr. and Mrs. Julius N. Avendorph, R. B. Harrison, Morris Lewis, Dock先生, Dave Lawrence, Ed. Mead, Robert Dale, Prof. Emanuel and Frank Waring.
Birtha.
Born to Mrs. James Babo, 352 West Randcliff street, a daughter; Dr. Charles E. Pugh.
Born to Mrs. John Stone, 3116 Dearborn street, a daughter; Dr. A. B. Schultz.
Born to Elizabeth Doneyce, 3423 Armour avenue, a daughter; Mrs. L. Glover.
Born to Mrs. Crawford Sneed, 2720 Armour avenue, a daughter; Mrs. L. Glover.
THE APPEARANCE NATIONAL AFRO-AMERICAN NEWSPAPER
ALL UNDER ONE ROOF
On the Burlington's Chicago and St. Louis limited, you can live as well as at the finest hotel in America. You can dine in a dining car; smoke in a room; eat in a reclining chair; sleep in a compartment or stand of sleeping car; and recline in a reclining chair or under a pool of electric lighted and steam heated. Leaves Minneapolis 7:20 p. m., St. Paul 8:08 p. m., daily, arriving Chicago 9:25 next morning and St. Louis Minneapolis 7:40 p. m., daily, arriving Express, an elegant day train, leaves Minneapolis 7:40 p. m., St. Paul 8:15 next morning, arriving Chicago, rame evening and St. Louis 6:40 next morning. Ask your home agent for tickets via this line.
P. S. EUSTIS, Genl'Pass Agent, CHICAGO, ILL.
CEO. P. LYMAN,
Ags' Girl Agent, ST. PAUL, MINN.
"You too?"
Everyone smokes the
strictly High Grade
DUKE OF
PARMA
CIGARS
HART & MURPHY,
MNFRS. ST. PAUL, MINN.
HAVE SEEN YOU THE GordonHat
Bowlby & Co., Boston 6th & Robert. Headquarters for the Gordon.
Our New American Mammoth
THE BEST AND LARGEST MANGLE
FIRST ONE IN THE STATE.
Lowest Prices on Flat Work
SHIRTS, 100. COLLARS and CUFFS, 10.
A Good "Con" Talk
is about all there is to some advertisements, especially in the clothing business. It is absolutely necessary to convince an intelligent buyer that he is buying a $15.00 or $20.00 suit for $5.00.
That isn't our way of doing business. We claim to, and do make, the best Suits and Overcoats to order, that can possibly be produced for the money—$20.00 to $45.00.
A glimpse at our windows will convince you of the fact. Orders placed this week will be ready for delivery next Friday. Keep your money at home by having your clothes made in St. Paul.
HOUSEKEEPER WANTED.
I would like a good, steady, healthy woman between 30 and 35 years of age as a housekeeper. I am a widow, years of age, have a farm of 160 acres, which I own. I have about $3,000 worth of cattle, farm utensils, etc. Would not object to matrimonial alliance with the right sort of person. References exchanged. Address RICHARD MORRIS. Madton. Wash.
Low Rates to Buffalo Expedition
Via the Nice Plate Road. Three through trains daily, with vestibulated sleeping cars and excellent dining car on the American Club being served on the American Club. In price from 35 cents to $1.00. Chicago Depot, Van Buren St. and Pacific Ave., on the Elevated Loop.
Write John Y. Calahan, General Manager, for full information and beautifully illustrated descriptive folder of the Exposition Buildings and Grounds.
AFRO-AMERICAN COUNCIL.
Call for Annual Meeting at Philadephia
- Louisiana Test Case
The fourth annual session of the National Afro-American Council will be held at Philadelphia, Pa., (probably in the City Council Chamber), Wednesday, Tuesday, Friday and Saturday, August 7, 8 and 9, 1839, at the church, college, benevolent society, and other race organizations, and editors of race newspapers, will be represented. It is the purpose of the officers to present the most potent for good of any which the council has ever held. In recent years Philadelphia has been the storm center of several important national gatherings for the discussion of the race. It has been the most ways been the most favorable for the Negro. We now have an opportunity to refute the erroneous statements which have been made there, and to present the most positive ways which has been created by some of the enemies of the race who have selected the "Quaker City" as the forum from which to hurl their philippics against a loyal and inoffensive people. The race color and previous condition of servitude.
Again, it is our earnest desire to collect sufficient funds at this meeting to pay the remaining expenses of our Louisiana Test Case. We have just received notice from our chief counsel, D. C., informing us that the case is progressing satisfactorily. (A full report of this case will be made at the Philadelphia meeting). We have already paid $1,000 for counsel fees, and we have already paid $1,000 for counsel fees, and our lars more will be needed when the final decision has been rendered by the Supreme Court of the United States. If there ever was a time when every Negro church, college, benevolent society, or other organization send representatives, accompanied by the annual tax of five dollars, to a great national gathering, now is that time. The meeting should be so great in numbers and influence as to forever change the accepted statement that the Negro is not represented in his civil and political rights.
The basis of membership, as provided for by the constitution, is: "The Afro-American Council shall be composed of members as follows" (1) All members of the Council shall be members of the Council delegates, representing duly accredited Local Councils. (3) Affiliated delegates, representing organizations of similar plans and purposes, of the Afro-American Council. Every local Afro-American Council shall be entitled to representation in the National Council by delegates elected on a basis of one delegate to every fifty members, said delegates to the National Council, and credentials and payment of the annual tax of five dollars. Religious and secular organizations which have for their aim and work the mental and moral resources of the community shall be co-operate with the National Council, may be represented by affiliated delegates, not more than two delegates to each organization. Sald delegates shall have the right to vote upon the nomination of a candidate, delegate. Editors of Afro-American papers and principals of academic schools and colleges may be admitted to membership in the National Council upon nomination of a candidate, upon presentation of credentials and payment of the annual tax of five dollars."
The citizens of Philadelphia are preparing to entertain the Council on a magnificent scale. A special rate of fare and a third on the certificate plan has been earned in the form of delegates. Those who intend visiting the Pan-American Exposition at Buffalo on their way to or from the Council meeting, will be allowed a "stop over" at Philadelphia, thus getting the advantage of a free field trip. ALEXANDER WALTERS, President National Afro-American Council. T. THOMAS FORTUNE. Chairman Executive Committee. CYRUS FIELD. General Secretary. P. S.-Let the organizations named above, especially the churches, colleges and lodges, elect their delegates as is possible and send their names to Bishops of Jersey City, N. J. Duncan university, Jersey City, N. J. Adams, General Secretary, 324 "S" St. N. W., Washington, D. C.
DECEMBER
Brown Collberg, 320 LaSalle street. Gustave Pullem, 3419 Armour avenue.
William H. Giles, 588 Fulton street,
Hattle Walker, 1810 State street.
Hatton Morton, 2532 Dearborn street.
Charles W. Stoddard, 32 North Irving
avenue.
COLORED AMERICAN MAGAZINE
Mr. J. H. Jackson 531 Aurora Ave.
St. Paul, is the general Northwestern
agent for the "Colored American
Magazine." Miss Bessie Mills, 547 Martin
st. St. Paul, is local agent and can-
vail. Single copies for sale and subs-
cription. Richard Conby's
barber shop, 2744 McKinney's
People's Barber shop, 366 Minnesota
street. St. Paul, Mr. Henry Roberts,
West Hotel Drug Store, Minneapolis,
local agent. Single copies may be ob-
served. W. Reese's barber shop, 100
Rochester St. South, and at hotel
de Temple. Single copies 15 cents,
$1.50 per year.
The contents of the June number are as follows: Frontpiece, "The Shaw Memorial Monument," "June Lyrus" and "Pathway," "Famous Men of the Nervous," "Famous Carney," P. Hopking, "Rainfallivory, Prime Minister of Madagascar," 17 portraits and illustrations; "Influence" (poem), James R. Tines; "Solution of the Aunt Rhi's Ten Dollars" (short story); G. Stewart, "Fascinating Bible
EVERY
Mother
With a family to buy Shoes for should trade here. Every advantage is offered as regards style and low price.
EVERY CHILD NEEDS SHOES.
Misses' Tan Shoes, in all the new spring styles, for $1.25, $1.35 and $1.75.
Children's Tan Shoes, new leathers and pretty shapes, for 49c, 85c, 90c, $1.25 and $1.50.
TREADWELL SHOE CO.
129-131 E. SEVENTH ST.
BETWEEN
JACKSON & ROBT
WONDERFUL DISCOVERY
BEFORE AND AFTER TREATMENT.
OZONIZED OX MARROW
Straightness kinky hair quickly and easily so how kinky or curly your hair is. It also causes how many curls your hair has. It also causes falling off, puffiness the scalp and makes the hair forty years. Beware of imitations. Get the OZONIZED OX MARROW to make the hair straight, soft and never falls. We will help you express pain, one bottle for each address plainly to OZONIZED OX MARROW.
Lindeke's
Apple of
Blossom
Flour
STANDS
ALONE.
A
Men's Shoes
$ 3.50
That's the whole story and a number.
And there is no limit,
either on size, size or
sart of fashion.
Every worthy sort
representation
has money and
set, full money's
worth.
TREAT BROS
16e 6 E. 4th St.
W. R. MORRIS
Attorney at Law
The Wonderful Witch
Place here do you wish
to be a witch?
No, that witch, good girl,
and the
TELLS YOUR FORTUNE
This witch
would love
Kinderdoll / 2
and you would
know you
jewellery, jewellery,
with hikers. We many
people here on your eyes
hair not hard and watch it
relied on the printed instructions
they will tell you
you must have your parasite or amulet
your parasite or amulet
jewellery, gold, illusion
gifts, fantasy, etc.
They think of you.
Send in city, in owner of
warehouse and mailing
witches (8 for $4.50) and
colliers entirely.
Randolph Novetty Adv. Company
Union City, Indiana, U.S.A.
CASTORIA
For Infants and Children.
The Kind You Have Always Bought
Bears the Signature of
Charles H. Mitchell
Stories—Israel in Egypt; "The Mother's Question" (poem); "Hagar's Daughter" (serial); "To My Old Home" (poem), illustrated, R.Cicil Rogers; "Fashions for Early Summer" (with a fashion author), author). Mume. Rumford; "Chicago Notebook" (author). M. Smith; "A Feast with the Fillipi" (Lieut. Wheaton; "Here and There."
ON THE CANGER GERM
Dr. Gaylord's Report of Experiments of Last Three Years.
Dr. Harvey R. Gaylord, in the American Journal of Medical Sciences, publishes his official report on his experiments of the last three years, made with a view to finding the germ of cancer. The increase in the number of cancer cases and the fact that it ranks next to consumption as a cause of cancer in the country, make his report of the greatest interest in a technical manner, which makes it largely incomprehensible to the laity, but enough can be gleaned from it to give hope that the doctor really has found the pestiferous little "protocoon" which causes cancer. Many learned scientists have searched for the little rascal before, but without success. Dr. Gaylord believes that he has caught the cases of well developed cancer the doctor covered small transparent bodies which, in the scope, were observed to change their form, increase in size and pass through what appeared to be a spore-forming stage. By inoculating animals with these protozoans the doctor was able to produce a cancerous state in them. One guinea pig so inoculated because afflicted with "a condition of the lungs and the liver which we wish to introduce in primary carcinoma of those organisms in other words, the beginning of genuine cancer. The report, which occupies thirty-six pages and tells of his experiments in detail, seems to justify the belief that at last the germ of cancer really has been found and "isolated," so that the disease can be transferred by inoculation. If that is so, an important step has been made, but the most important one is yet to come, the germ of cancer has been found and germ and cure or prevent cancer. Dr. Gaylord emphatically disclaims any responsibility for the reports regarding his experiments which have been published before this official one.
AT THE VOLCANO'S CRATER.
A party of Americans touring in Mexico recently accomplished the unusual feat of ascending to the edge of the crater of Mount Popocatepatl, the famous volcano of the North American continent. A member of the party in describing the trip says the crater is a marvel and well worth a hard journey to see. "A huge and gloomy pit it is," he says, "its steep sides emitting sulphur smoke and fumes, and its perimeter walls descending, it is said, to a depth of feet. At the bottom is a small lake of great green surrounded by volcanic rocks, covered of sulphur. At the top there is a ledge of rock at the crater's edge, from which we made our observations of the crater and upon which we were photographed. I did not observe any difficulty in breathing or any noticeable increase of heart action, but several members of the party were panting painfully and were hardly able to. On me my comrades told me that he could feel his heart beat through his chest and awake that temperature was very cold, but it seemed to be modified somewhat by the natural warmth of the crater and we were protected against the icy wind outside."
Story from the Klondike
Strangely enough, the London Weekly Dispatch does not appear to credit the story which appears in a temporary, the Express, regarding the devastation wrought in the Klondike by a mastodon. The story as it was printed in the Express was dated New York, and it said: "From Dawson City there comes a letter which describes the killing of a big mastodon at the park after he had demolished a hotel and seized a dog tossed dogs and horses in the air and ran for their lives. He was at last killed by an electric wire which he tried to pull down. His skin alone weighed 1,100 pounds. The skeleton, which is 15 feet high, is now on exhibition. One tusk weighed 217 pounds. The town in which he was killed had been visited by an earthquake." The press, for the instruction of its readers, picture for the thrilling picture of a hairy mastodon on a rampage, and it was unkind enough to head the clipping from the Express "A Very, Very Tall Story"—New York Press.
How Qualls Are Fattened
A curious account of how quails are fattened for the market is given in a London paper. It appears that quails, being regular in their habits, always wake up in the morning. They are always in a large cellar, lit only, by electric light. In the dark they go to sleep, but directly the light is turned on they wake up and breakfast. This process is repeated time after time and the birds, always laboring under the warmening has arrived, once more breakfast is given over again. They have been known to do six times in an afternoon.
Liberia's longest telephone line has just been built between Monrovia, the capital of the country, and White Plains, a settlement twenty-five miles up the St. Paul's river. It was constructed by a civil engineer from the United States. Thus the black republic, which was founded under American auspices many years ago, has taken another stride forward toward that goal which Americans of antislavery days fondly hoped would be reached to the helping of the negroes, and as well, the relief of the United States.
Charity is a kind of anesthesia, when once kindled in a stove of fire cannot be extinguished. No wind can blow out its fames, no water can bail out its fires, no storm can put on its fire—literally.
MOST WORSHIPFUL GRAND LODGE
OF—
MINNESOTA, A. P. AND A. M.
John N. Nall, Grand Master.
622 Boston Blk., Minnesapolis, Minn.
Wm. R. Monnr, Grand Secretary.
817 Guaranty Blge., Minnesapolis, Minn.
PIONEER LODGE NO. 1, A. F. AND A. M., meets first and third Mondays of each month at 8:00 P. M. H. G. Johnson, Wm. M. W. A. Hilyard, Sec., 124 Atwater St.
MINNESOTA LODGE NO. 2, A. F. AND A. M., meets first and third Mondays of each month at Masonic Hall, No. 319 Wabasha street, at 8:00 P. M. J. H. Charleston, Wm. M. G. J. Charleston, 410 St. Anthony Ave.
MINNEAPOLIS
J. K. R., LAROON LAND, No. moses first and last
Mason Hall second between Humpin and Mason
Masons in good standing. Always welcome.
HARVEY BURKE. See Medical Block
MASON LODGE A. P. NO. A. P. No. 14. M. 14.
MASON LODGE A. P. NO. A. P. Mason Hall Second street between Humpin and Noclet Ave. Mason is good standing.欢迎
welcome.
GRO. W. D. WAY. W.
WM. LARRY, Sister LUCIA LUCIA KXCHAND.
NORTH CONSERVATIVE Binding in the
NORTH for the Southern and Western jurisdictions.
R. C. for the Southern and Western jurisdictions.
D. C. meets the second Tuesday. All
attendees in good standing welcome.
HARVEY BURKE KENP W. G. Seymour W. G. Grand
Land
MINNEAPOLIS
a. U. O. O. C. i.
BIDEN CIRCLE No. 88 LADIES OT TWN 3. A. B. BIDEN CIRCLE No. 88 LADIES ATTENDS Garfield Post Hall Wabash Street. LATINA B. HICKMAN FARMS. Clarence B. RATES MYSTERY SITE. 462 CODA #1
A true Clarivoyant and Trance Medium who understands all secrets and reveals all mysteries. Tells past, present and present, without any presence. Describes all persons your presence. Introduces life. Removes all obstacles, prevents troubles, gives luck in marriages, law suits and chance. Separates and unifies. Cures plum, morphine, liquor and tobacco habilite with skill and other sickness. Write to this wonderful woman. Answers all questions correctly.
N. B.-Send two-cent stamp for answer, send full name, age and address, accompanied with 6100 for life reading. Address: MRS. M. F. HARPER 711, W. Spring tree, Lima, Ohio.