The Appeal

Saturday, September 14, 1901

St. Paul, Minnesota

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OVER 3,000 LYNCHINGS IN TWENTY YEARS. LIST OF VICTIMS OF 101 LYNCHINGS THAT HAVE TAKEN PLACE IN 1901 AND ALLEGED CHARGES AGAINST THEM. Southern Clergyman's Masterly Discussion of the Lynching Evil. THE APPEAL STEADILY GAINS BECAUSE: 1-It aims to publish all the news possible. 2-It does so impartially, wasting no words. 3- Its correspondents are able and energetic. VOL. 17. NO. 37. OVER 3,000 Nearly All the Victims Neg and Great Majority o Crimes Occur in the Southern States. STUDENTS of government believe the lynching problem is fast reaching that point where drastic measures will have to be taken by Congress to check it. The State authorities seem wholly unable to cope with it. It was only a few months ago that THE TRIBUNE wrote to the Governor of every State in which lynchings are prevalent asking for suggestions as to the method of putting a stop to these insults to our courts. Only one in the entire lot offered anything at all tangible. He was of the opinion that if State laws were passed depriving all county officials of their office in counties where lilies would be taken place the effect would be more salariary than the other form of punishment. "Every holder of a public office guards his job as his life," wrote this Governor. "He bent every energy secure it in the first place and he will not be unturned to hold it. Let him know that his job is jeopardy and he will show more knowledge to do his duty." Most of the Governor simply throw up their hands in despair. "When the people want to control their passions then will lynchings cease," was the almost universal dictum. The truth is that in too many cases—especially in the Southern States—the officers of the law make only the feebest attempt to threaten the enemy. The police make loud and make many motions, but when the leaders say: "Turn over that man," the warrior generally compiles without further argument. Again, when the attention of the Southern Governors is called to the fate of the sort of war that man threats about bringing the guilty parties to justice, but the matter usually ends right there. Not in one case in a hundred is a sincere effort made to punish these breakers of law and order. One of the most disgraceful features in the evil is the steady drifting toward savagery. It was not until 1804 that even the most bloodthirsty mob demanded more than a man's life by the rope. Now they are not listened unless they burn their victim at the stake or treat him to the most inhuman LIST OF VICTIM JANUARY. JANUARY 3-Nelson Simpson, colored, race prejudice, by whittecaps at Nebeyville, Mo. St. Stephen's Adams, colored, race prejudice, Campbell County, Ga. George Read, colored, suspected rape, Rome, Ga. Loren Adams, colored, murderous assault, Wilsonville, Ala. 5-Unknown nage, rape, Quitman, Ga. 7-James Denson, colored, murder, Madison, Fla. Jason Denson's step-on, colored, murder, Madison, Fla. 5-Frederick Alexander, colored, murder and rape, Leavenworth, Kas. 18-Charles L. Robinson, colored, rape, Norman McKinney, colored, train wrecking, Dunnels, Fla. 14-Unknown nage, rape, Doylans, La. FEBRUARY 1-Warner Matthews, colored, rape, Osage Springs, Miss. 5-William Wright, colored, complicity in murder, Dade City, Fla. Samuel Williams, colored, complicity in Southern ONE of the best statements of the conditions in the South is found in the sermon delivered in St. James' Episcopal Church at 'Greenville, Miss., on Aug. 11 by the Rev. Quincy Ewing. He said: "It may be well to preface my remarks this morning with the statement that what I shall say of Mississippi might be said with equal justice of several other Southern States. I speak of Mississippi because I live in Mississippi, and am more intimately concerned with the state of Mississippi than with those of any other State. "My text in the Sermon on the Mount of Jesus Christ and the Constitution of the State of Mississippi. My subject suggested by the author is that it is no pleasure to me to speak upon this subject today. It is very decidedly painful to me, a Southern man, sired and grandmothered, and grandmothered by Southern women, and south of south than the latitude of this town; it is very decidedly painful to me to have to deal with this subject, and, in dealing with it, I am not satisfied with the said. It could give me no pleasure to need to speak out in denunciation of crime, lawlessness, brutality anywhere on earth; but perhaps it is a pardonable infirmity of human nature, and in denouncing and denouncing the sins of one's own land, one's own people, than in holding up the standard of moral protest against the sea or a Mason and Dixon's dike. I confess to such an infirmity. But I should be unfit to stand in this place if I allowed that infirmity to blind my eyes to one of the disasters perpetrated in this Southern land by Southern men; or to seal my lips from denunciation of that crime and the moral tone of the State, and especially of this State, today; the moral and especially of this State, and in certain quarters makes a virtue of it. "If some one were to declare in Boston that there were more Massachusetts murders in Massachusetts outside than inside the city, in temporary, or that the great majority of Massachusetts hanged, or imprisoned, or brought to trial, or arrested—who would doubt that an untrue and foolish thing had been said; that an absurd slander had been uttered against the fair name of Massachusetts? "But if some one were to stand up in Greenville and applaud the murders outside than inside the State prison; that the great majority of Mississippi murders are never hanged, or imprisoned, or brought to trial, or indicted, or arrested, or forced from one county to another, or killed by the police—if some one were to stand up in Greenville and say that, who could be sure that he had an untrue thing? Who could truthfully declare that an absurd slander had been uttered against the State? Who could fairly speak of the crime? Who could be so blind and so dull as to contend that the man of all colors and tortures. It will not be *be surprising* if the mobs next take to drawing and quartering their helpless victims. That seems to be only device of savagery so far overlooked. Many people openly predict a serious race war within the next few years. They point to such instances as the deplorable affair of Pleasant Mo. as well as out their predictions. Here the white people of the town—presumably the lower classes—declared that no colored man, woman, or child should again make his home in that place, or be allowed to work there, they drove out every inhabitant whose skin was not white. The year 1901 has still four months to run, you are the total number of lynchings and burrings. Hardly a day passes but that some poor colored man is denied what Americans are brought up to believe is their malenable right, a trial by jury. In fact, it is seldom reason why he should not be made to pay the extreme penalty. The growing frequency of lynchings and similar crimes by mobs has led THE TRUTH to only only an inductive research into the statistics of the evil. It was found that during the twenty years eating with Dec. 31, 1900, there had been a total of 3,026 cases, and that had been allowed to take its course. During the years 1881, 1882, 1883, and 1884 no detailed statistics were to be found. Beginning with the survey, THE TRIBUNE flies furnish all details of interest. The following table gives the totals by years: 1881 190 1893 200 1882 121 1893 189 1883 107 1895 189 1884 105 1896 131 1885 181 1897 166 1886 123 1898 127 1887 125 1899 107 1888 144 1900 115 1889 175 1901 101 1890 128 — 1891 179 Total 3,130 1892 236 11-George Catter, colored, tape, Paris, Ks 17-Thomas Jackson, colored, murder, SL B Peter, La. 18-George King, colored, appressed tape, Dyerburg, Tenn. 19-Oxenbier Fed, colored, arsen, Mason, Miss. Henry Fed, colored, arsen, Mason, Miss. 20-Peter Berryman, colored, assaulting men, Mena, Ark. 21-Thomas Jackson, colored, Fenton, La. 22-George Worc, colored, murder, Terre Haute, Ind. John Knox, white, murder, Scranton, Miss. 28-Johnson Miller, Indian, murder, Oldenville, L. T. MARCH. 2-Arthur McNeil, colored, murder, Richmond, Mo. John Moody, colored, by Whitecaps, Bryan County, Ga. 4-William Davis, colored, rape, Blanchard, La. Bud Davis, colored, unknown offense, Moulton, Ala. 13-Sherman Harris, colored, murder, Spellman, Ga. Clergyma races who have been hanged, or imprisoned, or tried, or arrested, or fined, or bothered for murder have not been outnumbered during the last ten years by the men of one race, and that race the one to which we belong, the count of 14 races who have met to together in bands and crowds and deliberately slain their fellow-men, setting aside all the forms of law and making of themselves murders, as clearly as he who lies in ambush and sends a bullet through the heart of his foe? Let me pass to another fact, which I suppose nobody will dispute; this namely, that white men do not lynch white men in the State of Mississippi, or so rarely as to create no problem for us to consider, that white men would not us by the spectacle of white men angaged again and again in the lynching of negroes. It is safe to say that the lynching of white men by white men would not be tolerated in this State; some way would speedily be found to put atop it to the unintended effect of lynching of lynching would be equally loud in condemnation of it. If lynchings of white men by white men were at all frequent. Now why, let me ask, are there so many lynchings of negroes in this State of Mississippi, and why are these lynchings appalled by so many people who have no hand in them? What is the explanation of, this fact? Is it that we don't want the negroes here, that they are in our way, that we want to get rid of them, and lychn in them to order them, and to make them in order to make it so hot for them, but they will get out of the State, and give us more room; more room to black out boots, to nurse our babies, and cook our dinners, and clean up our houses, and sweep out our stores, and drive our wagons, and labor in the fields, and dig our presses, and pile dirt on our levers in July sun, and plow our fields, and dig our sewer trenches, and plant and pick our cotton? Is it that we want more room to do these things ourselves, and take the negro by the other race of people, better qualified than he to do these things? Nay, this explanation could not explain: We are not trying to get rid of the nengo; we are not longing to pick our own cotton or black our own boots, or pile dirt on our backs; we are not anxious to replace him with any other race of people. We want the nengo to stay with us; his virtues appeal to the intelligence of our pockets, if not to the humanity of our hearts! Go from this county to another county, urging the pegroes to leave there and come here, and you will be likely to get warmer entertainment from the white citizens of that county than you desire. You might get a coat of tar and feathers or be ridden with your effort to rid them of the nengo he predecied by the aforesaid white citizens! The dulest of us knows that the great bulk of raw material of the State's wealth is THE APPEAL. ILLEGAL EXECUTIONS IN EACH STATE FOR SIXTEEN YEARS. REPORTED CAUSE OF LYNCHINGS SINCE JAN. 1. 1885. produced from year to year by negro labor. No, we don't want to get rid of the negro. He tried to get rid of us, I have been told, to land in this county; and steamboats were not allowed to land in front of this town to take him away. I have been told that shotguns in the hands of white men forbade him to leave Washington County to seek a more comfortable place; and steamboats we don't want to get rid of the negro; he is our wealth producer; yet we lynch him; murder him: with as little sense of the law's offended majesty as we would possess us if we were killing a rattlesnake or a rabid dog; to get even with him, because we are trying first instance; for coming here and thriving here, and getting us so accustomed to him that we cannot now do without him, in spite of our dislike for him? Nay, for we all know that we were in the instance was not through any choice of him, we wanted him to come, and he thought of coming only when the coming was forced upon him only when he was in the power of white men whose business it was to buy him or steal him, in a salable condition! I buy if you come here in salable condition! ever saw a single negro whose ancestors came to this country of their own will, and not rather by the will of some of our ancestors. Do we lychek the negro because he has invented some new, stupendous crime that white men have no taste for, or because he is prone to indulge in many crimes that civilised white men have quite outgrown? The negro has not invented any new crime; he has not invented only; he is lynched, again and again, for crimes that white men have not outgrown and do frequently commit. We are likely to pick up a paper a day and read, with our any emotion of great surprise, that a negro has assaulted, beaten, assaulted and battery or some offense less than assault and battery! Look at that affair in the County of Carroll—that affair with its mob that couldn't be restrained in its madness, by the Governor of the State, the District, the Circuit Judge, and the '1 leading citizens. A white man suspects a negro boy of putting rough-on-rats in his drinking water. He gets up a party of his friends, and goes to the hospital to see the murders him. There in no, mgh to avenge - Covin Hall, Frank Hall, James Hall Martin Hall, B. D. Yantz, whiteth theft, Covin Hall, Frank Hall JUNE. 5 "Doc" Dickson, colored, murder, near Minden, La. 10 George Harris, colored, arson, Limestone County, Ga. 21 "Prophet" Smith, colored, murder, Bossie Lau. F. C. Moland, colored, murder, Bossier, La. 25 Unknown negro, attempted rape. Georgetown, Ga. JULY. 1 Joseph Walker, colored, rape, Lawrence- ville, Va. 10 Guy Poole, Chinese, murderous assault, near Bakersfield, Cal. 11 John Cuneo, Victor Cuneo. Salvator Leberto, suspected cattle thieves, Irwin, Miss. 11 Haynes, colored, murder, Thicket- ty, S.C. 15 Alexander Herman, colored, murder, Portland, Ala. this murder. We do not read that the murderers were ever tried, or indicted, or arrested, or bothered in any way. The dage's idea seems here to have been borne out on the ground that the Governor's visit harm to kill nigl in Misi'mis *lip*. The murderers of that negro boy knew—as well as they knew anything on this earth—that, if there was producible the thinnest reasonable evidence be indicted, poisoned the water jugs he could be indicted according to law. But they chose to murder him. The relatives of that murdered boy, unable to invoke the law's avenging arm, themselves resolve upon an awful crime—or the murder of the white murderers; resolve upon the murder of the murderer the parents of the leader of the band who had shown them how easily a murder might be committed. Immediately a lynching mob is formed, and they are not going to kill the innocent. As to whom they lynch! And lynch they do! as a helpless old woman and young girl, not known, as far as authentic reports show, to have had anything whatever to do with the murderer, and to kill them they do—after the Governor's visit law and order—a negro man, not known to Self-defense 6 Cutting leeches 1 Cruelty 1 Kidnapping 1 Insulting women 5 Quarrel with white man 2 Colonizing negroes 1 Throwing stones 1 Living with white woman 1 Suspected burglary 1 Quarrelling 1 Gambling 2 Being troublesome 2 Drunkness 2 Strike roiling 2 Testifying against whites 1 Rioting 8 Insults 5 Attempted robbery 2 Seduction 1 Supposed offense 1 Outrage 1 Suspected robbery 3 Criminal abortion 1 Bellied well poloning 5 "Booner 1 Alleged stock poisoning 1 Entric servant away 1 Conspiracy 1 Indian 1 Alleged insults 2 Mob indignation 1 Attempted assault 2 Alleged eviction 1 HlK distilling 1 Disorderly conduct 1 Innocent 1 Adding criminals' escape 4 THE APPEAL KEEPS IN FRONT BECAUSE: 4-It is the organ of ALL Afro-Americans. 5-It is not controlled by any ring or clique. 6-It asks no support but the people's. Mobs Are Beginning to Burn Suspected Negroes and State Laws Seem Powerless to Prevent the Crimes. URING the sixteen years-1885 to 1900 inclusive—that detailed statistics have been kept by THE TRIBUN, the number of lynchings and other illegal executions, a total of 2,516. Of this number 2,690 were in the Southern States and 458 in the Northern; 2,465 of the victims were males and 51 females; 1,678 were negroes, 801 were whites; 21 were Indians; 9 were Chinese$^1$ and 7 were Christians. The crimes, or alleged crimes, which caused the people to take the law into their own hands come near exhausting the calendar. Murder and rage head the list in point of number, but there is a total of 112 other offenses given as excuses for exercising lynchings, of which the crimes were of the most petty nature. The crimes of lynching for slapping a child, another for jitting a girl, another for drunkenness, another for throwing stones, another for colonizing negroes, another for enticing a servant away; two paid the extreme penalty for sloping, two paid the extreme penalty for being, unpopular, two for practicing "doofus", three for keeping saloons, five for swimming, and two for gambling. Ten people were executed for no offense whatever, while 92 were lynched for unknown crimes, and 14 were charged with 14 deaths; white capes, Indians, 1 moonshiners, 1; desperados, 1. RECORD BY STATES Every State in the union, with only five exceptions, has been the scene of one or more lynchings during the last sixteen years, those being Delaware, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, Rhode Island, and Utah. The State having the largest number is Mississippi, with 11 lynchings coming second, with 247, and Louisiana third with 221. Georgia has had 219. Alabama 210, and Tennessee 169. The Northern State holding the record for lynchings is Indiana, with 11 lynchings coming second, this Indian Territory having had 33, and Oklahoma—a new state—is 36. Illinois has had fourteen lynchings in sixteen years. Each year seems to be distinctive for a par- Louis Thomas, colored, their, gifted, La. 16 "Bucking Bill," white, horse thief, Judith, Mont. Pete Park, james, white, horse thief, Judith, Mont. Peter Wallet, white, horse thief, Judith, Mont. 19 Unknown negro, resisting arrest, Crow- land, Miss. 20 Jesse Philips, white, murder, Cleveland, Miss. 21 William Cornish, colored, murder, Port Royal, S. C. 22 William Brooks, colored, murder, Elkins. 23 Frank Earl, colored, robbery, Vidalia, Ga. 26 John Mack, white, murderous assault, Maries, County, Mo. 27 Ignacio Rivera, white, horse thief, Hart's Ranch, Ariz. AUGUST. 1 —— Siegler, white, murder, Rosston, Ark. Unknown negro, insulting white woman, Mobile, Tex. the Lynch have had anything to do with the murder, and described in the press report as “one of the most trusted negroes in the county”; nobody in Carrollton, it seems, had heard of the murder, and the police plenty in the horrible crime—but the mob is at work—and an order comes to Carrollton for his coffin! His crime seem to have been that he was a servant—of the aged people he was a servant—of the cabin two hundred yards from their residence. He had prevented the murder of his employers, even if he was quietly in his bed asleep and had no dream that murder threatened them! And while the mob is engaged in this delicate rampage of bacteria the actual perpetrator, the leaders of the mob know that they are putting to death the only witnesses who could help them to a knowledge of the murderers at large, the number of them, and possibly the number of the victims, goes on—proving well enough that the mob was not moved so much by the desire to serve justice in a rude and barbarous way, as by the utterly despicable, brutal impulse to go out and kill a “lot o’ niggers,” because a woman and woman had been murdered by negroes: In the negro lynched in Mississippi because when he hs committed a crime it is hard to convict him of it—hard to convict him in a Mississippi court, before a Mississippi Judge, and a Mississippi jury, compared for the most severe charges, to a white man? Hard in Mississippi to convict a negro accused of crime, and send him to the farm, the penitentiary, or the gallow's. Why, to think the thought even humorously were torench upon the borderland of absurdity? How did the black men of them in Mississippi lest they should get the upper hand of us; lest they should negroize our politics and our government; lest they should forge to the front ahead of us, and thrust us into the backward place now occupied by them? Do we lynch them because we fear them? Do we lynch them because we fear them? If that is the reason, what becomes of our oft-repeated boast of race superiority, our oft-uttered conviction that the white man, by virtue of the natural, inherent superiority, is the lead and rule, and the black man, by reason of the natural inferiority of his intellect and character, to follow and serve? I cannot bring myself to believe that the dominant, white people of Mississippi enteral any such puerile fear! For none of my lessons are accepted is the dominant in Mississippi. He is lynched for the simple reason that in race he is an alien to the people who lynch him, and by reason of the law, as respected and administered, their underling, powerless to appeal to the dominant, replace them in Mississippi by other of all kinds make them also underlings, and as certain as the sun shines they would be lynched just as the negro is. And this means that the same essential spirit is dominant in Mississippi—that was dominant in Europe in the Dark $2.40 PER YEAR. YEARS. Winning to Burn Heroes and State Powerless to the Crimes. CRIMES OF THE YEAR 1901. Of the 101 victims of lynch law during the present year, 76 were colored, 23 white, one Indian and one Chinese. Murder was given at the murder of a Chinese man for murderous assault, 6 race prejudice, 5 arson, 4 attempted rape, 4 theft, 3 sheltering murderer, 3 suspected cattle stealing, 3 suspecting killing cattle, 2 stealing horses, 4 trainwrecking, 1 unknown offense,1 keeping gambling house, 1; resisting arrest, 1 robbery, 1 insulting white women, 2 assaulting white person, 1; by "white-cape" 1; mistaken identity, 1. AGAINST THEM. Betsy McCray, Ida McCray, Belliefd McCray, colored, implicated in murder, Carrollton, Miss. 2- Charles Davis, white, rape, Smithville, Tenn. Charles Bentley, colored, murder, Leed, Ala. 4- William Price, colored, alleged complicity, in murder, Carrollton, Miss. William Steen, white, murder, Moscow, Idaho. 7- John W. Pennington, colored, rape, Enterprise, Ala. 10-Unknown negro, rape, Way's Station, Ga. 15-William Godley, French Godley, colored, suspected murder, Pierce City, Mo. 20-Petit Jambon, colored, suspected murder, Pierce City, Mo. 25-Abe Wilder, colored, murder, Dexter, Tex. 21-Luke Hough, colored, murderous assault, Wadesboro, N. C. 28-Henry Noles, colored, murder near Whitewater, Tenn. 28-Henry Stewart, colored, insulting white woman, near Macon, Ga. ing Evil. Can the lynching of negroes be stopped in Mississippi? Can it be stopped? It can be, just as soon as the people of Mississippi elect a Legislature decent enough to want to stop the lynching of black people in all honor crown his head for the stand he has taken in this matter of negro-lynching in the face of his baited and venomous detractors. We have elected a decent Governor; now let the people of Mississippi elect a decent Legislature and the lynching demon will be bound with you. Elect a Legislature with manhood enough, with moral backbone enough, to pass a law simply imposing a big money fine upon any county in which a lynching occurs; and lynchings. I doubt not, would be rare of county in our counties that civilization has most progressed in the pocket of the lyncher and you will speeding get at his conscience! Defective Page I have always, and am now, a States-rights Democrat; but I say, with no sort of right, that Mississippi cannot put a stop to the偷窃 applott cannot put a border to the applott. Let us remember, who are citizens of the United States as well as of the government ought to take a stand and hold for the constitution of the United States, along with the constitution and laws of Mississippi, is shoved aside and trumped down every time the Constitution fails to prevent its citizens, who are also citizens of the United States, from being deprived of life be without any process of protection. There is no right to the prerogatives of Statehood. Let the United States constitution be amended, if necessary, that Mississippi, unfit to be a State, be into the status of a Territory. AVE YOU READ THE APOELIS THE APPEAL, A NATIONAL AFRO-AMERICAN NEWSPAPER PUBLISHED WEEKLY BY ADAMS BROS. EDITORS AND PUBLISHERS 49 E. 4th St. St. Mlinn. ISSUED SIMULI/ANEROSLY IN Saint Paul, Minneapolis, Chicago, Washington, Louisville, St. Louis. ST. PAUL OFFICE, No. 110 Union Blk. 4th & Cedar, J. Q. ADAMS, Publisher. MINNEAPOLIS OFFICE, Guaranty Loan Bldg. Room 817 HENRY ROBERTS, Manager. CHICAGO OFFICE, 323-5 Dearborn St., Suite 310, C. F. ADAMS, Manager. WASHINGTON OFFICE, No. 1919 Eleventh St., Northwest CHAS. E. HALL, Manager. LOUISVILLE OFFICE, No. 312 W. Jefferson St. Room 3 W. V. PENN, Manager. ST. LOUIS OFFICE, No. 1002 Franklin Avenue. J. H. HARRISON, Manager. 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Writing to form, Sample copies free. for terms. Sample copies free. in for letters. You will never fail to give your full name and address, plainly on your letterhead. You will never letteress of all kinds must be written on your letterhead or matter for publication. Entered as or matter for publication. AGENTS WANTED. THE APPEAL wants good reliable agents to canvass for subscribers at points not already covered. Write for our extraordinary inducements. Address. SATURDAY, SEPTEMBER 14, 1901. AFRO-AMERICANS TO THE FORE In every crisis in the history of the Nation it seems that the hand of Providence has placed the Afro-Am- erican where he could be of the greatest use at the time when there was the greatest need. The first blood shed in the Revolutionary war was that of a black man—Crispus Attucks. In the darkest hop of the slave- holder's rebellion, 300,000 Afro-Am- erican soldiers entered into the struc- gle, and to these re-enforcements must be given the credit of making the victory of the North possible. In Cuba the black regulars fought their way over the bodies of white soldiers up San Juan Hill to victory and fame. Last week at Buffalo it was an Afro-American who threw himself upon the would-be assassin of President McAinley and prevented him from firing a third shot, thus saving the President's life. All honor to the Afro-American. The country can depend upon him wherever the Nation is in peril. GAS Mrs. Jenki - I don't think much of this reference. The Afro-Americans of the country owe it to themselves to give a testimonial to one of their number, James Parker, who saved the life of President McKinley last week at Buffalo. But for Parker's presence and prompt action Czolgosz would have fired and other shot and it is likely the President would have been killed. For several years the southern propaganda of abuse of the Afro-Americans has been constant. Northern magazines and newspapers have been filled with the vilest criticisms of the race. Southern lecturers have pictured the Afro-American as a brute. When James Parker felled the assassin Czolgosz Friday he saved President McKinley's life and unconsciously struck a blow for his race, for the wide publicity given to his noble actions may cause the American people to awake to the fact that the Afro-American is not a brute but a man. They seem to have forgotten that in every war Afro-Americans have fought for the flag. Now Providence has allowed an Afro-American to save the life of the ruler of the greatest Nation on earth. This may cause the American people to stop and think. Parker's action was noble, fearless, patriotic. How much will you give, reader? The attempted assassination of President McKinley has fully opened the eyes of this country in reference to those dangerous 'vipers, the anarchists; and, if congress does not take decided action tending toward their annihilation or subjection we will be very much mistaken. Then, too, the members may be more inclined to do something to suppress the lawlessness that is rife in the land which has resulted in 3,000 lynchings in twenty years, and no doubt had much to do with the attempt upon the life of the President. Just after we went to press last week the whole country was horrified by the dastardly attempt to assassinate President McKinley at Buffalo. The minutest details of the crime have been furnished to the world and every one except, the rew of God's creatures who are entirely devoid of hearts have been bowed in sorrow and sympathy. And, now, except those few heartless creatures, all are radiant with joy that the assassin's purpose failed, and that the President's life will be saved. THE APPEAL: A NATIONAL AFRO-AMERICAN NEWSPAPER We reproduce in this issue a full page, article taken from the Chicago Tribune, showing that more than 3,000 mob murders have been committed in the United States within twenty years. It is a bloody record. For many years the Chicago Tribune has published lynching statistics and denounced this national disgrace in no uncertain terms. The Afro-Americans really owe the Tribune a debt of gratitude for its good work along this line. Anarchy is idiocy. If the anarchist could hope to end the existing government by killing the head of the government, there might be some excuse for his actions. This is impossible in America. Though an hundred presidents were killed the government would still stand. Two Southern states—Georgia and South Carolina, are contending over the honor of being the birthplace of James Parker, Afro-American who saved President McKinley's life. OUR MUNICIPAL PAWNSHOP. It Is Located in Manila—Charges 7 1-2 Per Cent a Year. When Uncle Sam took over the Philippines he annexed, among a lot of institutions entirely foreign to American soil and ideas, the municipal pawnbash and savings bank. El Monte Pledad y Caja de Ahorros—the Mount of Puffy and Box of Savings of Manila—is the only municipal pawnbash in the lands owned and operated by the United States. The concern was designed to get money both from the ant and the grasshopper—from the Tagalo humble, who would "soak" his ralent to get money to bet on next Sunday's cock fight, and also from the thrifty Chino mestizo, who would lay up for the rainy day. While the pawnbash charges the extremely low rate of 7½ per cent a year, the savings bank pays 4 per cent a year. In 1882, when the business was started, it was figured out, as well as Spaniard and Filipino could figure, that the difference, in the two rates of interest would be enough to run the pawnbash. Possibly it might in the hands of a more business like people. As it was, the institution ran well, becoming regularity. So, various loans were advanced. At one time the government gave to the Monte $80,000 per month for the earthquake fund of 1883. This fund, amounting to $350,000, was raised in Spain for the benefit of the Filipino sufferers, but in 1884 they hadn't got around to the distribution of it, and this $300,000 is all of the public that the public ever heard about. At first the savings bank didn't flourish. Sunday was the most convenient day to deposit, and the two hours on that day that the bank was open were the ones in which the pupils enjoyed their cock fights. But these hours were changed, and now the bank does a business of $1,000,000 a year—New York Press. When one inquired of the refiner of one whose knew when the dross was sufficiently seized, she said, swer: "When I can see my own image when reflected in it." St. Thomas Aquinas "Manual of the Constitution of the Law Against Trusts, and the Civil Service which has treated, and treated, both as to their histories and their pects. An appendix gives, among other constitutions and the Declaration of Independence, what a judge renders possible ready reference to any topic. BV to Teach Reading and Composition. BV 160 pages. Burke Books, New York, Cincinnati, Chickasaw County, Wilkes-Barre, with a helpful teacher to prepare for the labor of training pupils to read and to write the English language. With a secure knowledge and culture from a book, and in training him to express what he may know, or feed with clearness and grace. College Entrance Requirements in English. College Entrance Requirements in English. 12m, $1.00. American Book Company, New York, Cincinnati, and Chickasaw County. English Classes there have here been collected. Burke's Conciliation with the American College. English Classes there have here been collected. Burke's Conciliation with the American College. English Classes there have here been collected. Macauley's Milton. These constitute the college entrance requirements in English. TIT FOR TAT. 1. Mule—This mackinaw suits my taste exactly. 2. Hawkins—As I live, he chawed up me hat— A 3. — but hissen suits me style o' beauty O. K. 'Ain't I a peach? PROPETIC. As I read, of "Bewa, sir Thomas," "Graceful Shamrock," "gallant crew;" Let me tell you of a vision That is present to us viver. I behold them homeward sailing; Cheered by many a parting sup. Leaving horts of friends behind them; Leaving, too, the silver cnp. for study and practice, 1901-1905, and have been bound together for the convenience of the students preparing themselves for these examinations. Ovid- Selected Works. With Notes and Vocabulary. Edited Works. Frank M. Ph.D., Professor of Latin, University of Chicago. With Notes and Vocabulary. Illustrated. Price. $140. American Book Company. New York, Cincinnati and Philadelphia. Selected works than the present, book it has never been our pleasure to see. Its appearance in secondary schools are alive to the need of an easier and more interesting text. We are sure that this book will meet with a hearty reception. Nevertheless, it will also be welcomed by advanced students. Oral Lesson Book in Hygiene, for Use in Instruction in the School-Mirick. A. B. (Welleker). Assistant Education School-Physical Journal. Boston, Cloth. CHARLIE'S COMPOSITION ON WASHINGTON. Jorge Washington This is Jorge Washington wich wuz father uv his country cauze he haddent no children uv his own Jorge wuz a good boy an never told no size er dun nothin bad wunst he cut down a chery tree with his hatch it He wuz a guate genneral. He liked the ingleshers ron bossten an memny when plases an crosst the Delly wutz one Cwismus eve nite an ketched the Hespen's an beetem bad in like Washintuns birthday cauze ther aint no scol thatday Washintun wuz Prezzydent twiste an wuz marrid wunst. Charly Kalb wats Clothes. washing medium does that, what matters open or its working power? Is it safe? That's the first thing. Some imitations of PEARLINE are not safe. They eat the clothes, slowly, but surely. Don't experiment. You are sure of PEARLINE; stick to it; it is standard, tested, proved, by years of use and millions of women. 638 The Best by every Test Eats Clothes. If your washing medium does that, what matters its cheapness or its working power? Is it safe? That's the first thing. Some imitations of PEARLINE are not safe. They eat the clothes, slowly, but surely. Don't experiment. You are sure of PEARLINE; stick to it; it is standard, tested, proved, by years of use and millions of women. 638 Pearline Best by every Test Defective Page 12mo, 227 pages, Price $1. American College, Chicago. This book is intended for the use of teachers in primary grades. While the school it is designed for may be used for other subjects, Physiologies, it can be used to advantage with any book or series which may be in the school it is designed for. By its suggested use for teachers in primary grades, that as much knowledge of the body and the laws of its health as primary pupils are required, the book is as well as of educational and practical value. A Textbook of Psychology. By Daniel Putnam, LL.D., Professor of Psychology at New York University, and William Colligue, Cloth, 12mo, 300 pages, Price $1. American College, Company. This book is equally adapted for the general use in simple and direct language a clear exposition of the generally accepted principles of psychology which is used in simple and direct language a clear exposition of the generally accepted principles of psychology which may properly be called due mind or soul is recognized; while at the end of the psychology assessment of psychology receive a penny giving helpful directions for psychiatry apparatus therefor. An Elevator in the Monument Not all of us have vieled the national capital from the top of Washington monument, but it will hereafter be easy to do so if on the spot. The shaft has been equipped with an elevator, and the new "lift," which rises 555 feet to the top, is provided with electrical cut-offs and mechanical grips of every kind so as to ensure the safety of the public. In the opinion of the government engineering officers, it would be impossible for the car to fall any distance, no matter how tight happen to the machinery. The vehicle must be put into service for the public for about week. In the meantime the machinery will be run daily and the attendants and engineers practiced in its operation. In favorable weather the view from the top of the monument is a magnificent one, comprehending the city and much historic country. A WELL-GUARDED FIREHOUSE. Sliding Pole Openings and All Protected A New Yorker who chanced upon the house of Truck 6 of the Jersey City fire department of Kayne Street, Jersey City, found there a man who had never seen in a fire-house before, namely, a completely wire-screened bunkroom, every opening, including not only the windows and doors, but the openings around the sliding poles as well, being perfectly guarded. The screening of the windows and doors is done in the usual manner. As to the sliding pole screens there are placed in them screens set horizontally, dividing in the middle around the pole and opening downward on spring hinges. These screens open readily under the fireman's height and close up instantly after he has passed. The purpose of the screens here was to keep out mosquitoes, which, as is more or less commonly found in there are now and then to be found in Jersey; but they serve also with equal effectiveness to keep out flies, of which was not a single one to be seen in the whole, big bunkroom on the occasion of this visit. It might incidentally be mentioned that the company in whose house these screens were seen is the highest-numbered truck company in the Jersey City fire department; that its truck is of the latest model with every sort of up-to-date equipment, including a 75-foot extension ladder and that it is drawn by a team of three big houses driven fast, all three in the metropolitan fashion and finally that Capt. Coleman and the men of his company are as stalwart looking a lot of firemen as anybody could wish to see.—New York Sun. Gladstone Was Orderly. John Morley, talking with a friend about his literary work at Hawarden, said that his labor had been greatly lessened by Mr. Gladstone's personal habits of order and regularity. Through the last sixty years of his life he only preserved every important letter, and the document that reached him, but he did not with his own hand and stowed it away in order of date. Among the papers docketed and stored at Hawarden in order of date Mr. Morley found notes of a speech delivered by Mr. Gladstone at the Oxford union just seventy years A Census of Smiths Approximately, there are now living In the United Kingdom 500,000 persons named Smith, i. e.: Smiths. In England and Wales there are 410,000 In Scotland there are ..... 60,000 In Ireland there are ..... 30,000 In the United Kingdom there are ..... 500,000 Some genius of computation has figured out that if all the males of the earth were enrolled there would be an army of 7,000,000 Smiths among the Estimating the feminine Smiths to be as many, the world has 14,000,000 living Smiths. Thomas Hardy's Early Days Mr. Thomas Hardy has just reached his sixty-first birthday. He began to scribble, as he says himself, when he was sixteen, and in his early years appears to have acquired some reputation as a writer—as a caligraphist, if not as an author. Long before he was old enough to understand much about Cupid he would love love letters for the village girls to their soldier sweethearts in India. He did not compose the letters, but merely acted as amanuensis; but Mr. Hardy remembers to this day how he came to be regarded in the village as a sort of a writing machine. THE HOTEL GAMMON THEOLOGICAL SEMINARY AIMS AND METHODS The aim of this school is to do practical training in helping men toward success in the mindful and practical. Its ideas are high; broad and practical; its ideas are fresh; systematic clear and simple. COURSE OF STUDY The regular course of study occupies the years, and covers the lines of work in the arts and sciences. Instruction usually pursued in the leading theology schools. EXPENSES AND AID Tuition and room rent are free. The apartments for students are plainly furnished and are paid for by the dollars per month. Buildings heated by steam. Donations from loans without interest, and gifts of friends, are granted to deserving students. The line of self-help. No young man with grace, gifts, and energy need be deprived of this language. For further particular address REV WILDER P. THIRKIDL D. D., President Atlanta, GA. EGKSTEIN NORTON UNIVERSITY CANE SPRING, BULLITT COUNTY, KY. "Industrial training will set to incense ten thousand wives." REV. WM. J. SIMMONS, D. D., L.L. D. THE LOCATION The above departments are under competent novices. We have three branches. The -tah work from Goula, Khyat, and branches they teach. The -tah work from Goula, Khyat, and branches they teach. The -tah work from Goula, Khyat, and branches they teach. The -tah work from Goula, Khyat, and branches they teach. Our university, Chicago State Training Center, is our Institutions. Our institutions and studies are so arranged that students may study what is most desirable, leave at any time, and return to the course at any future time. The time to deal with any students may enter at any time in the year. TERMS. Board, room, work. Students pay $0.00 - $0.00 students may enter at any time in the year. FOR HUMAN RESOURCES. Describing may have to be written or a reduction in proportion to only on account of our low rate but on account and only on account of our low work done. Our accommodations are first-class and Persons en route to Case Spring, Ky., via Louisville. Persons en route to Case Spring, Ky., via Louisville. Forsyth is route to Cana Spring, Ky., *x* the Lincolnville, Ky., route to Cana Spring, Ky., *x* the Lincolnville, Ky. For more information on all business addresses the Frankfort, Ky. office, call *C. P. PARRISH, A. M.*, *C. A. CPNER, FY.* PHILANDER SMITH COLLEGE LITTLE ROCK, ARK. An institution of a steady and solid growth, offering superior advertisements to those seeking a three-year position. Healthy facility, strong faculty, extensive course, reasonable expense. Students from nine states and from 43 counties of Arkansas. NEXT SESSION BEGINS OCT. 1, 1901. For catalog or further information address REV. J. M. COX, D. D.. PRESIDENT HAMILTON ACADEMY College Preparatory, Normal Department. English Course. Total cash expenses $8.58 per month. All bills payable in advance. REV. CORNELIUS JOHNSON, A. M. B. D. Principal. Government Street, BATON ROUGE, LA Clark University Is a Christian school. It offers the best faculty, the best curriculum, the best Seven Denominations: Classical, Scientific, Theological, Industrial, Grades, Industrial. Our aim is to train the students to be responsible for full information address the President. For both sexes. Departments of Law, Medical Training, College. College Preparation. Industrial. Year begins Oct. 7. For cat leagues, circulars and other information address PRES. CHAS. S. MESERVE, RALEIGH, M. C. FOUNDED IN 1881. Fourteenth grade and commodious buildings. Climate suitable. Preparatory Normal, English, Music, Science, Typewriting and industrial Training. FIFTY DOLLARS IN ADVANCE Wifty room, light, room, light, tuition, and incidentals and per month; tuition $2,000 per term. Per month; tuition $2,000 per term. Department. Seed for circular to the president. REV. JUDSON S. HILL, D. D., Morristown, Tenn. THE MEDICAL SCHOOL OF THE NEW ORLEANS UNIVERSITY Admits Men and Women of All Races. WELL EQUIPPED. THOUGH INSTRUCTION Address 5318 St. Charles, NEW ORLEANS, LOUISIANA. FEET FOOD MARKETING MARKETING MARKETING WEEKS RECORD IN MINNESOTA'S CAPITAL The Saintly City and Saintly City Folks—Neway Items of Social, Religious and General Matters Among the People, Boll THE GRAND CONCERT AT THE CENTURY HALL MINNEAPOLIS, MONDAY NIGHT. Mr. Lightfoot A. W. west left Thursday for his home la Tennessee. Mrs. J. E. Johnson and son, Master Peavey, are visiting in Lakeside, Duluth. Mrs. Carrie Dennis has returned to St. Paul to visit her sister, Mrs. E. De Baptiste. The hour for the sessions of St. James' Sunday school has been changed to 2:30 p. m. For Rent—Two furnished rooms for gentlemen. Apply to Mrs. D. E. Talbert, 553-Sibley street. Mr. S. Edward Hall, Howard Bros. left Monday evening for Chicago and Buffalo. He will be gone two weeks. Joe or two gentlemen roomers rented. Apply at 527 St. Anthony Avenue, or at THE APPEAL office. You will hear an exceptionally good programme and excellent music at the Emancipation celebration Sept. 23rd. The Wm. E. Nagel Undertaking Co. Wabasha street, between Third and Fourth streets. Telephone 508 day or night. Mr. W. D. Austin, of Duluth, speak Sunday in the city, the guest of Mr. and Mrs. E. L. Johnson, 774 West Central avenue. Miss Deo Austin, of Duluth, who has been visiting Mrs. E. L. Johnson for the past month, will remain in the city and attend school. The Elk Express Co. now has a large, commodious store house, where furniture or other household goods may be stored at reasonable rates. Have you seen that elegant new moving van of the Elk Express Co? Well, it a corker. Don't forget them when you need any expressing done. Any customers who wish work done or those who have hair work which has been called for will please call at 553 Silley street, M. E. J. Alen. Mr. Sanderson, of Schaub Bros. left Sanderson on a two weeks vacation for Buffalo, will also spend a few days at his old home in Springfield, Ohio. A bus party to Minneapolis was given by Misses Scottie Davis and Minnie James last week. Dr. and Mrs. William Francis chaperoned the party. Mrs. Mussel Mash, of Fuller street, is enjoying a visit from her sister, Mrs. Person, of Des Molies, who is an unwary to join her "husband at Spokane. Those of our patrons who desire to take matter published must get the same in this office not later than Thursday, otherwise it may be crowded out. The most popular place for people who take their meals down town is John Godrey's. No. 552 Wabasha street. Everything neat, clean and well cooked. Mrs. Florence Henley left Tuesday on a two weeks' vacation for Chicago. She will meet her husband, Mr. Henley, and they will go to Buffalo and Montreal. Don't forget the Odd Fellows' Emancipation Day, celebrated member the date, Monday, Sept. 23, the place, Sherman Hall, and the price, 35 cents. is your hair straight? If not see $10 cents to Ozonized Ox Marrow C $16 Wabash avenue, Chicago, Ill., a bottle of Ozonized Ox Marrow and "you can easily straighten it. Mrs. S. R. Burruagh and Miss Marie. Armstrong will leave Friday, Sept. 20th, for an extended trip to the Pacific coast. They will visit Seattle Tacoma, Spokane and Portland. Anyone who contemplates attending the Pan-American Exposition who has a nice place to stop may learn of the history of the application to Alba Ross, 509 Michigan Ave, Buffalo, N.Y. It is important that society lazies disease of St. Paul, Minnesota, and general very swell parties to attend the received given by Miss Ingemore Gertrude Palmer in Minneapolis next Tuesday evening. When you're out late at night, and you wish a nice bite. Of food that will fill you with joys, To a lunch wagon go, And you'll get the best show At Johnson & Williams "Iroquois." If you wish a good shave, hair or chapstick; call at Richard Corsby's neat shop, No. 37443 Minnesota street. First-class workmen only. Satisfaction is made by Mail for all occasions furnished on short notice. M. E. De Baptiste was taken to the city hospital Tuesday for the purpose of having a Medical Appointment performed. The operation was successfully performed Wednesday morning and she is progressing nicely. Write to Riley Allen, St. Anthony Hill station, St. Paul, Minn., state the date of your birth and enclose ten cents, and he will send you a wonderful life reading of character, ability and prospects. The Men's Sunday Club resumes its work for the year next Sunday afternoon at 4 n. m. at St. James' church on the South Side, led the discussion on "The Souls' Need for Translation." A cordial invitation is extended to all to be present. Elk Express, G. D. Cart瑟恩, prop, packing and shipping; hauling of all kinds; coal and wood in large or small quantities; anything in his line would hit a call. Telephone. Main 1920. J. 1. Office 63 East Sixth street. Mr. J. F. Pringle and Mr. J. C. McGinn, who for so many years were at the Plymouth Clothing House, have a brain connected themselves with that warmth; ready to welcome their old friends, the greatest interests as in days past. DR. J. E. BORTER, physician, and *argonaut, Room 410, Washburn* Fifth street, opposite Court* House Office hours: 10 a. m. to 12 p. m. The Plymouth Men's and Boys' Clothing. The shades and colorings in men's clothing for the coming autumn are sombre, but very tasty. Delicate golden browns and olive greens will be most in favor. Blues will be shown but in pastel effects. The rough effects are most in vogue, followed by Cassimeres and Scotches, effects in smooth goods not being so fashionable among better dressers. Indistinct overchecks and stipe effects will appear chiefly in rough goods. Our high and medium grades of clothing are extremely tasty and we call special attention to our line of suits from $15 to $25 which is manufactured to compete with tailor made suits costing $40 and $50. *Work* style sack suits, broad and well rounded about the shoulders, tight fitting about the back and loose about the hips, coat is short, $15 to $25. *Double-breasted sack suit, loose about the back and hips with ample breadth across the shoulders, $10 to $25. *Princeton* style sack suits, broad and well rounded about the shoulders and loose fitting about the back and hips, $8 to $30. *Beverly* style square cut sack suit, cut shoulder rounded shoulders and close fitting about the back, single-breasted coat, $15 to $25. Men's O Our assortment of new fall and All the newest styles and colorings from $8.00 to $35.00. Kitchener style overcoat, very long, wi front; in some cases the skirt is gathered with Buckingham style of overcoat takes broad across the shoulders. Wilton style overcoats, medium length shoulders; $$ to $30. Fullmore style overcoats, quite long, w full skirt; $$ to $35. It is nothing short of wanton e The Plymouth is closing out, re selling price, all summer merchandise Men's Overcoat Department of new fall and winter overcoats is styled and colorings are shown here and to $35.00. For style overcoat, very long, with yoke effect extending uses the skirt is gathered with a half belt in the rear; $15. Aam style of overcoat takes the place of the ulster; it shoulders. Overcoats, medium length and conservative, rather c $30. Style overcoats, quite long, with broad, well rounded $35. Being short of wanton extravagance to buy, is closing out, regardless of cost, pr all summer merchandise. Men's Overcoats. Our assortment of new fall and winter overcoats is now complete. All the newest styles and colorings are shown here at prices ranging from $8.00 to $35.00. **Kitchenener** style overcoat, very long, with woke effect extending across the back and front; in some cases the skirt is gathered with a half belt in the rear; $15 to $35. **Buckingham** style of overcoat takes the place of the ulster; it is very long and cut broad across the shoulders. Wilton style overcoats, medium length and conservative, rather close fitting about the shoulders; $8 to $30. Fullmore style overcoats, quite long, with broad, well rounded shoulders and long, full skirt; $12 to $35. It is nothing short of wanton extravagance to buy elsewhere while The Plymouth is closing out, regardless of cost, profit and former selling price, all summer merchandise. 7th and Robert Streets. to 4 p. m., 7 to 8 p. m. Telephone Main, 1738—J 1. Residence, 453 Carroll street, Telephone, Dale, 464—13. Messrs. J. J. Johnson and A. Williams have started a new enterprise in the form of a night lunch wagon, which they have named the "Wraquits." They have a stand on Minnesota street between Sixth and Seventh, and are prepared to serve all comers. Give them a call. The famous chef, John Godfrey, has moved his boarding house to No. 552 Waubert street, between Fourth and Seventh, and College avenue, where he has all the good old conveniences, and is, getter than ever prepared to serve his guests. Road and country, the day, week or month reasonable rates. Meals, 25 cents. Sunday dinners, from 1:00 to 5:00 a specialty. Transients accommodated. Mrs. Florence Bevenue, wife of "Tots" Bevenue, died at the city hospital last Sunday afternoon. Her death was caused by a complication of "Tots" Bevenue, she had long been a sufferer. She had only been in the hospital for three days. She was twenty-six years old. Miss Eva Lindsay, of Stillwater, has on exhibition in the window of Smith & Fowler's store on oil painting "Pharaoh's Horses," which she just recently finished. It is a most admirable and artistic copy of the famous subject and gives evidence of the unquestioned talent of the young lady. It is valued at $100 and as a work of art is well worth the price. For one week at the star, commencing tomorrow matine, Fred Irwin's big show, always the best. It is a magnificent, meritorious, musical meal of merriment, melody and mimicy, headed by the eight Cornallia, the world's greatest acrobats. Two of them are "the eleven of humane Live Wire" "Are You Angle" one grand degree for free. All lunch served in the cafe after each performance. Next week, commencing Sunday night, the Metropolitan will offer a big double bill of vaudeville. The will have the commencing Sunday will have the caricaturist, Norma Johnny as a headliner, supported by Johnny Page and La Petite Adelaide, formerly with Roger Bros.; Hal Davis and Inez Maculey, Carroll Johnson, the two of whom will be Lawrence, a clever comedian trio, and the Five - Juggling Normans, club swingers. The headliners for the latter half of the week are Flison & Erwin Mazzus and Mazzet, Bernard Dylin, the bartone; Sharp & Flat, comedy musicians; Billy Rice, the Misses Duke and Harris, in a singing and dancing cake-walkers, the Gregsons, dancers and will be given every day except Sunday. MORE HEAT BUCK'S MORE HEAT and LESS FUEL BUCK'S STORES LIGHTS MORE HEAT and LESS FUEL BUCK'S STOVES & RANGES THE PLAZA MASTER Buck's Heaters, Cook Stoves & Ranges Sell on their merits alone. They are economical, convenient, quick! Over 3,700 St. Paul families use and indorse them. Sold on 30 days' trial and fully guaranteed for 15 years. --- Princeton style sack suits, broad and well rounded about the shoulders, and loose fitting about the back and hips, $8 to $30. Beverly square cut sack suit, cut short with well rounded shoulders and close fitting about the back, single-breasted coat, $15 to $25. overcoats. winter overcoats is now complete. are shown here at prices ranging on yoke effect extending across the back and half belt in the rear; $15 to $35. the place of the uster; it is very long and cut and conservative, rather close fitting about the thigh, well rounded shoulders and long, extravagance to buy, elsewhere while hardless of cost, profit and former ATTRACTION MADAM ADDIE Miss Frances A. Sullivan, Miss Mayme B. Weir, Re ATTRACTION EXTRAORDINARY THE EMMINENT VIOLINISTE MISS Gertrude Imogene Palmer, GIVES A GRAND RECITAL! AT Plymouth Congregational Church Nicollet Av. and 8th St., Minneapolis, Tuesday Evening, Sep. 17 ASSISTED BY MADAM ADDIE CRAWFORD MINOR, Soprano, Miss Frances A. Sullivan, Soprano, Prof. Henri B. Bledsoe, Baritone, Miss Mayme B. Weir, Reader, Prof. Russell Patterson, Accompanist. RESERVED SEATS 50 and 75 CENTS LESS FUEL Buck's Heaters, Moves & Ranges alone. They are eco- quick! Over 3,700 St. d indorse them. Sold fully guaranteed for 1.00 per Week Defective Page THE APPEAL: A NATIONAL AFRO-AMERICAN NEWSPAPER ST. MUSIC MARTHA EASY INVENTION POULD NORTH STAR HOUSE FURNISHING C? 434-436 WABROHA ST. ST. PAUL DOINGS IN AND ABOUT TH) GREAT "FLOUR CITY." Matters Social, Religious and General Which Have Happened and are to Happen Among the People of the City on the Falls. Look out for G. W. Tyler's grand ball Sept. 26, 1901. Don't fail to secure a copy of THE APPEAL next week. Room for rent; excellently furnished. Apply at 707 E. 18th St. Prof. Howard's K. of P. band will give an entertainment at Century Hall, Sept. 18, 1901. Mrs. Addie Wilkins has a 'nice furnished room for rent, corner of 17th street and Third avenue So. Pride of Minnesota, K. of P. No. 5 meets first and third Thursday at 104 Hennepin avenue south. Mr. G. W. Johnston, of Mount Pleasant, the city and will make this his future home. He is a brother of Zach Johnson. Dr. R. S. Brown has moved his office into the Century Building, No. 87 Fourth street south, rooms 405 and 406 Office 'phone, N. W. 3271-J1-Main. The Misfit Clothing Parlors is the place to get the best clothes at the lowest prices. They will make them fit you, too. No. 241 Nilcot Ave. The Appeal is mated to most of the homes of the people of the Twina City if you wish matters to reach these homes you must publish them in the Appeal. Le Roy Roberts will call on all delinquent subscribers of THE APEAL. Please don't disappoint him, as this is his first attempt at collecting money. The entertainment given by the FRIENDS A. M. E. church at the Lycceum Theatre last week was postponed until Monday, Sept. 16, 1901 on account of inclement weather. There will be an organization in the near future of Bethesda Baptist church, to be known as the Young Men's Club. All men are invited to become members. See later announcement. For Rent—lroom flat; neatly ar- CENTURY HALL A Number of Prominent People Have Already Secured Tickets A. McKENZIE, Manager. PROF. HOWARD, Director. Benefit First A. M. E. Church. Rev D. E. Butler, Pastor. ranged: in excellent condition; all wa. ter convenience inside; within seven blocks of St. Peter's church; directly on car line; rent cheap. Apply to Henry Roberts, West Hotel Drug Store. Bethseda Baptist church, Eighth, between Eleventh and Twelfth avenue South. Rev. M. W. Witers, pastor. Residence, 1117 South Sixth st. between the Lord in this place. Strangers are made welcome. Sunday school 12:30 p. m. Classes for all ages. der, and R. C. Marshall spoke for the lodge and many responded, namely Capt. Claud, Fred. Converse, C. H. Brooks, Prof. Howard and Henry Roberts, and Rev. W. S. Brooks responded in a burst of eloquence that is so characteristic of the him. The reception elocated with the benediction. THE PALMER RECITAL The people of the Twin Cities are to have the privilege of hearing and seeing the talented and beautiful young violinist, Miss Gertrude Imo The Pride of Minnesota, K of P, Lodge No. 3, uniform rank, tendered Rev. W. S. Browka a reception at St. Paul's School, Sept. 17, 1901. Prof. Howard's Military band furnished music for the occasion, and rendered some beautiful selections. Mr. Henry Roberts was asked to play the position with honor. The reception begin with a gap party. Everybody arranged in a circle around the center of the room, with a dozen of cycles of the season. After a delightful lunch, speech-making was in or- ORDINARY THE IMMINENT VIOLINISTE MISS Gertrude Imogene Palmer, GIVES A GRAND RECITAL! AT Plymouth CongregationaL Church Nicollet Av. and 8th St., Minneapolis, Tuesday Evening, Sep. 17 ASSISTED BY OR, Soprano, ari B. Bledsoe, Baritone, batterson, Accompanist. 50 and 75 CENTS Unsurpassed is our assortment of Carpets this fall. Our new patterns are all unpacked and ready for your most critical inspection. In pursuance of our usual custom we have obtained the exclusive sale of some very ohoice patterns. Select your Carpets now while the assortment is unbroken. Cash or credit. I STAR BUCKS HOUSE FURNISHING CO. 136 WABROHA St. - St. Paul der, and R. C. Marshall spoke for the lodge and many responded, namely, Capt. Clack, Freed, Converse, C. H. Brooks, Prof. Howard and Henry Roberts, and Rev. W. S. Brooks responded in a burst of cloquence that is so characteristic of him. The reception closed with the benediction. THE PALMER RECITAL. The people of the Twin Cities are to have the privilege of hearing and seeing the talented and beautiful musicians of the Metropolitan Music Store, Gene Palmer, of Chicago, who has made such rapid strides up the ladder of fame since her visit here something over two years ago. She was wonder-ten, but her technique is now most advanced. She will give a recital at Plymouth Congregational church, corner of Nicollet avenue and Eighth street south, Minneapolis, on next Tuesday evening, when promises to be a notable one in every event will least from a society standpoint. She will be assisted by such noted artists as Mad. Addie Crawford Mior, soprano; Miss Francis A. Sullivan, soprano; Miss Caroline B. McCormick; Prof. Russell Patterson, accompanist. Tickets, 50 and 75 cents. Everyone should avail himself of this opportunity to hear the leading Afro-American violinist of America. Reed leads may be secured at the Metropolitan Music Store, Minneapolis. Sherman hall is now in the hands of the decorators, being newly painted and fitted up for the Grand Emancipation celebration, Sept. 23rd. The Odd Fellows intend to make this a swell affair, and a celebration of its kind will be held annually as a long commemoration of that occasion. Short addresses will be delivered by Hon. Moses E. Clapp, Mayor Smith, F. L. McGhee, Esq, and Dr J. Qhage. The musical portion of the program is intended and as an aid may be expected arrangements have been made with a young violinist of marked ability, Mr. W. A. Robinson (the Bronze Bone Bully) to play a selec- tion. The hall will seat 800 people, and the management is so confident that a large crowd will be in attendance that it has placed, the price of admission at the very low figure of 35 cents. The orchestra will be in attendance and numbered as permitted to make the evening pleasant and profitable for all. Owing to unavoidable circumstances the entertainment announced for the Lyceum Theatre last Monday was not given, but will be given at Century Avenue south, Monday night. Sept. 16, those holding tickets for Lyceum Theatre will be admitted upon presenting them at Century Hall Monday night. This will be Rev. Butler's farewell affair. Whether he will be returned or not, he will have two other churches have asked his help in the bishop for him. While his support at St. James has been meagre, he has promised his members that if the bishop wills he will return. A monster petition, signed by all the membcrs, a number of the leading citizens are asking his return. Mrs. D. E. Butler and Master Wall Hamilton Butler will, after conference adjourns, go to Memphis, Tenn. Mrs. Butler's home, to spend the winter, and will spend a week with williams in Springs, Miss, visiting the students. University, her alma mater, Rev. Butler has secured a down-town and has had plans already drawn up for a new church and contract is ready signed with building material at hand. Will he build if no serious objection is issued to conference. The affairs of his church are in such a condition that were he removed at this time it would almost mean an utter destruction to St. James. MISS FRENCH BIDS FAREWELL The beautiful residence of Mrs. M. J. Brown, Fuller street, was on last evening, vening a scene of grandeur and galery in the Twin Cities. The occasion was a farewell reception given by the young men of St. Paul in honor of Miss Florence French, who left Saturday night for Chicago. The concertable method that art could imagine, already attractive residence, and the spacious parlors and reception hall, with their decorations of palms and cut flowers, seemed a veritable garden of the gods. The ladies were all charmingly attired in light, airy evenness in the pallet young men in regulation with palent young beauty and talent vied with each other in making the occasion a most memorable one in the annals of society. A presentation speech was made by D. McCracken, to which Miss French responded, which served but to further endure her to the hearts of her St. Paul friends. Dancing was hadled in until a late hour, when the guests repaired to the dining room to partake of the dainties which awaited them there. The dining room was carried out in yellow. The departure of Miss French for her gloom to the young [Continued on page 117] The Uninvited Guests Hamm's Beer is supplied by = Agents everywhere. Hamm's Beer is an excellent table drink! THEO. HAMM BREWING CO. Saint Paul, Minn. Great Special Sale of PIANOS Some that have been used. Other only shopworn. ALL UPRIGHTS. 1 Mahogany Ernest Gabler. nearly new ..... $225 1 Mahogany Kimball ..... $195 1 Chickering ..... $195 1 Steinway ..... $175 1 Ludwig ..... $135 1 J. & C. Fischer ..... $120 New Uprights ..... $148 This is a good Piano at a cheap price. Call on or Write at Onze to SW RAUDENBUSH THE COMPANY BIRTH ST. PETER AND MARKET OTIS. ST. PAUL, MINN. SMOKE Straiton & Storm Co's NEW FIVE CENT OWL CIGAR! ROCHE'S WINES Dinner Wines. Pontet Glaret $1.00 Per quart... Medoc Glaret 75c Per quart... Chesterfield 50c Per quart... Cedar Fair Wine 25c Per quart. Telephone Main 1401 ST. PAUL 367 ROBERT ST. JOHN ROCHE MINNEAPOLIS 44 3RD ST. S. THE MERCHANT PRINCE OF CORNVILLE A COMEDY BY SAMUEL EBERLY GROSS FOR SALE BY All Booksellers. Dr. W. J. HURD, 01 E. 7th, St. Paul. Pat. system of ex- tracting teeth without pain. 25 years' success- ful use in thousands of cases. Plates. Bridges. Crown, Fill- ings Popular L. M. BEVANS, Electrotyping and Stereotyping, 51 East Fifth Street, Telephone 14760. ST. PAUL, MIHR. ```markdown ``` THE "WORLD BY SHEIRCITY" VIEWED BY THE APPEAL MAN. A Compilation of a Number of Happenings, Social and Otherwise, Among the Afro-Americans of the Second City of This Glorious Union. Miss Stella Riggs, of Milwaukee, is visiting Mrs. Anderson, 5409 Shields avenue, this week. The friends of Mrs. Susan Cheek 2808 Armour avenue, will regret to learn of her illness. Mrs. R. Copeland, of St. Louis, is visiting her sister, Mrs. R. Ellsworth, 2826 Armour avenue. Household of Ruth, G. U. O. O. F. will give a ball at Arlington Hall, Monday, Sept. 23, 1901. Mrs. Maniiva Fields, of Jackson, Miss, is the guest of her daughter, Mrs. Easkins, 2716 La Salle street. Mrs. Mattie Ketcham, of Philadelphia, formerly of Chicago, is visiting Mrs. Aber Hall, 1501 Dewey avenue, Evanston, Ill. Mrs. John Allen, 2314 Dearborn street, gave a dinner on Thursday in honor of Prof. and Mrs. Jones, of Indianapolis, Ind. The pulpit of the Institutional church is being filled by the Rev. S. J. Burring the absence of Dr. Ransom in Loveland. Subcribers for THE APPEAL who wish to discontinue the paper must send written notice to the office, properly dated and signed. THE APPEAL congratulates Mr. Isaac Rivers on his reinstitution as a letter carrier in the Chicago postoffice after being out many years. The crack Afro-American Base Ball Club, Chicago Union Giants, will play Fred Pfeffer's White Rocks at Hand's Park park next Sunday afternoon. James A. Scott, attorney-at-law, can be found at THE APPEAL office during the attention given all legal business pursued. The Appomatto Club's first outing last week was a splendid success. Although late in the season, a large number of Chicago's best people attended. Miss Louisa Corbin, who usually spends her vacations in Chicago, was unable to be here this summer on account of the serious illness of her aunt, Mrs. Galen. Miss Willie Turner, of Atlanta, Ga., one of the charming school teachers of the last of this week after spending a delightful summer in our city. Do you want to presch? Learn at home. Do two-cent stamp to Prof. R. B. Hewitt for catalogue of Correspondence Bible School, 2008 Magazine street, New Orleans, La. On the last Sunday in September, at the Institutional church, memorial services will be held in honor of the late Dr. Elmer Barr, who died some time ago at Los Angeles, Cal. Last Sunday special prayer services were held at Olivet, Bethel, Quinn Chapel, and, in fact, in Afro-American church, Chicago for the recovery of President McKinley. Miss M. Grainger, 2440 Dearborn street, has opened a news and station-news bureau. THE APEAL can be found on sale each week at Miss Grainger's place. Prof. J. C. Corbin, principal of the Branch Normal college of Arkansas at Pine Bluff, after enjoying a very pleasant visit with his wife and sons in this city, has returned to his duties at Pine Bluff. Genuine sorrow and regret is everywhere shown for the President by Afro-Americans of Chicago. Sympathetic resolutions have been passed by the various societies and Christian bodies. Last Thursday evening Mrs. Carrie Bradford and Mr. H. W. Porter were married by Rev. J. W. Robinson, of St. Mark's A. M. E. church. Mr. and Mrs. Porter will reside at 4723 Armour avenue. Through the courtesy of the Chicago Tribune we are enabled to reproduce upon our first page the most telling arrangement of the lynching evil which has ever been published in this country. FOR RENT.—A saton between 34th and 35th streets, west side of State; good location, and splendid calls business prevents personal attention. Call first flat 3422 State street. DETECTIVES: We want a sharp, responsible man in every city and town to do secret service work; $4.00 a day and expenses for actual service; post-secret service reply. International Detective Agency, Milwaukee, Wis. The numerous friends of Mr. Zack Daniels, the messenger to County Treasurer Rearman Barkley, are exceedingly to learn that he has improved but very little since his removal to the Elgin asylum. THE APPEAL is gratified to learn that the young Afro-American, Eugene Berkins, the inventor of a rapid fire gun, is not dead, but is still among the living, and is now enjoying fairly good health. He is at present in Missouri exhibiting his gun. The Rev. J. F. Thomas, the faithful and energetic pastor of Olivet Baptist church, assisted by his officers and members, are making great efforts to January 1st, 1802. They deserve the aid and assistance of the general public. The Young Ladies' Military Club, which promises to rank as the leading social club of the city, is composed of the following officers: Miss Lutia B. Walker, president; Pearl Barroff, vice president; Luster Steel, treasurer; Georgia Polk, secretary; Ora Castleman, sergeant-at-arms. Chicago friends of Rev. L. K. Wilson, who was sent to Africa as a missionary by the Baptist Foreign Missionary Board last January, were delighted at receiving good news from him this month. The tyre, B. C. A. (British Central Africa) and hopes to do a great work for the benighted inhabitants of the dark continent. Ek commissioner Edward H. Wright can be found by his clients and friends at his new office, suite 421, 260 South Clark Street. A visit to the office will convince anyone that he is doing a splendid law business. Mr. B. F. Mostly has opened a branch office with Mr. Wright and can be found there between the hours of 12 m. and 2 p. m. Mr. James R. Parker, the Afro-American who struck down Choligos, the assistant of President McKinley, at Buffalo, and who would certainly have killed him had he not been interfered with by the officers, is well known here in Chicago, where he formerly lived. He is a large and powerful man, and has the general reputation of being a peaceable and orderly citizen. His Chicago friends are delighted because of the splendid courage he displayed at Buffalo. The "Emperor" is the best of all the $3.50 Shoes for men, made especially for us in all leathers on the latest and most modern up-to-date lasts. It is a pleasure to guarantee a shoe that will uphold every claim made for it, giving the utmost comfort and satisfaction. We claim that a Shoe of equal value cannot be had for equal money, no matter where you go. A new pair for any pair that goes wrong. social set into which she came as a bright ray of summer sunshine. There was a certain subtle charm about the young Chicago visitor which won for her a place in the hearts of St. Paul. But in which she cannot easily be vanquished. The "Empress" is likewise the best of all the $3.50 Shoes for women. Your beautiful floral emblem was a gift from the girl who motion for him, the friend, of all men. By Daylight Along the Mississippi MRS. WILFORD L. WILSON. The most beautiful river scenery in the world is between St. Paul and Chicago. Our "Scenic Express" leaves Minneapolis 7:30, St. Paul 8:05 a.m., and reaches Chicago at 9:35 p.m. An interesting and comfortable trip. Next Sunday evening at the Grand Opera House William Be Vere will be seen in a new comedy, said to be one of the season's hits, the principal character that of Colonel Culpeper Sinner, having been especially written for Mr. De Vere. The title of the A Common Sinner", and in three acts, the first being laid in Kentucky, the university, York and the last act at the sea venue. Ask Your Home Agent to Ticket You by the Burlington. "You too?" Everyone smokes the strictly High Grade DUKE OF PARMA CIGARS HART & MURPHY, MNFRS. ST. PAUL, MINN. The story of the piece is said to be sufficiently lucid to prevent the performance from being rated as a vaudeville entertainment, interspersed with witty dialogue; the theme is applauded all the time, and is with joy that one hails the absence of those breaks which usually occur in creations of this kind, when a speciality is introduced. The specialties and songs are many and are heralded as being absolutely new and up-to-date, the action of the piece is rapid with no leisure to the fun from the rise of the curtain to its fall on the final act. The supporting company is said to be one of the best that has ever been put together to support a farce comedy, which has been adapted by Kennedy, who made such a decision with Hoyt's "A Trip of Chinatown" last season, in his very unique piano speciality; William Philbrick, also remembered as being one of the leading features in the same comedy; Mamie McKinney, who has the very talented daughter of the Rooney; Daisy King, long identified with George Lederer as a leading figure in his many spectacular productions. A number of very entertaining specialties are promised to be introduced in the action of the piece. The scenic effects are all entirely new and are most elaborate and complete scale. HAVE YOU THE GordonHat Headquarters for the Gordon. THE PRINTING MACHINE Dated St. Paul, Minn., August 26th, 1901. SIGNATURE AND IMPROVEMENT SYNDICATE HERMAN, OPPENHEIM Atty. for Mortgage. 918, New York Life Bldg. 1018, New York Life Bldg. Aug13th 2001. 8206504212 NOTICE OF MORTGAGE SALE. Notice is hereby given that Wallace W. Thomas, Mortgage, did duly execute a state and improvement syndicate, a corporation, mortgage, his purchase money mortgages, and daily recorded in the office of the Register of Deeds in and for the County of Burlington, on the 15th of November, 1908, in book 133 of mortgages, on page 134 of the conditions of said mortgage by the conditions of principal and interest and the conditions of said mortgage by non-payment of principal and interest and the conditions of said mortgage by the date of this notice is the now holder and said mortgage is the now holder and said mortgage, and the debt secured thereby, and the law or otherwise, has been instituted to recover said debt or any part thereof. The premises described in and covered paid mortgage-deed are situate within the premises described in and covered as Lot known and described in said deed as Lot number one (1) of Lot number 48 Burlington Route Attached to all through Burlington Route trains are the finest and most comfortable Reclining Chair Cars on any railroad in the country. Heated by steam. A porter is in constant attendance. Toilet and smoking rooms. No extra charge for seats. ASK YOUR HOME AGENT FOR TICKETS VIA THE BURLINGTON EVERY Mother With a family to buy Shoes for should trade here. Every advantage is offered as regards style and low price. EVERY CHILD NEEDS SHOES. Misses' Tan Shoes, if all the new spring styles, for $1.25, $1.35 and $1.75. Children's Tan Shoes, new leathers and pretty shapes, for 49c, 85c, 90c, $1.25 and $1.50. For the new spring styles, SEE OUR WINDOWS. TREADWEIL SHOE CO. 129-131 E. SEVENTH ST. NEW YORK, N.Y. JACKSON & ROBT WONDERFUL DISCOVERY BEFORE AND AFTER TREATMENT. Lindeke's Apple & Blossom Flour STANDS ALONE. Few as Good. Men's Shoes $3.50 That's the whole story. It's a humble store has no limit, and these are no limit, and these are no limit, or some of less representation. Every worthy sort finds representation here. Come -- and get full money's worth. TREAT BROS 196 E. 4th St. Defe typhine (89) of the West St. Paul Real Estate improvement, $24,000. Addition number 155, $12,000. Plat theoretic, on a file in the office of the real estate company, on County, and pursuant to the power of sale contained in sald mortgage deed, and the sale of the mortgage will be foreclosed and the sald mortgage will be foreclosed and the public auction to the highest bidder for cash, at the Cedar street main entrance to sald, on Tuesday, the 15th day in sald, on Tuesday, the 10th day in the forest, on the Shawnee, the amount they due on said mortgage, with $25 attorney's fees and costs of foreclosure. Dated St. Paul, Minn., August 26, 1901. Dated St. Paul, Minn., October 1, 1901. AND IMPROVEMENT SYNDICATE. The premises described in and converted by mortgage deed are located in Nassau, New Jersey, and are known and described in said deed as said SIXTY-Five (65) of the West St. Paul Real Easement. Government Syndicate Addition number six the property on file in the office of the St. Paul County; and pursuant to the power of sale contained in said mortgage deed, and the said mortgage will be foreclosed and the said mortgage will be sold at public auction to the highest bidder in cash, at the Cedar street main entrance to said County, on Tuesday, the 15th day of October, 1901, at ten a'clock in the foreclosure amount the amount then due on said mortgage, at $25 attorney's fees and costs of foreclosure, and $12 attorney's fees and costs of foreclosure. Dated St. Paul, May, August 26th, 1901. HERMAN OPENHEM, Alty, for mortgage. HERMAN OPENHEM, Bldg., St. Paul, Minn. The premises described in and converted by said mortgage deed are situate within the premises described in and known and described in said deed as Lot numbered Ten (10) in Block numbered Ten (10) in Block numbered State and Improvement Syndicate Addition number six (6) according to the recorded statute and Improvement Syndicate Addition Register of Deeds in and for said Ramsey County, and pursuant to the power of sale of the property, in such case made and provided, the mortgage when the foreclosed and the premises are public auction to the highest bidder, for the Court House, in the City of St. Paul in said County, on Tuesday, the 15th day of January, by the Sheriff of said County, for the amount the then due on said mortgage, and the 25th attorney's fees and costs of foreclosure. Dated St. Paul, Minn., August 26th, 1901. TURKEY, NEW YORK, N.Y. WORK SPACE AND IMPROVEMENT SYNDICATE. Mortgagee. HERMAN, OPPENHEIM, Atty. of Mortgagee. 910 New York Life Bldg. St. Paul, Minn. Active Page A ST. PHILIP'S EPICOPAL MISSION, Sunday services: Early celebration of Help Euchrist, 7:30 a. m. High celebration of Sunday services: Mattsa, 11:00 a. m., Mattsa, 2:00 a. m., Mattsa, 2:30 a. m., fourth and fourth p. m., Brotherhood of St. Andreas, 12:30 p. m., Jesper, 7:30 p. m. Week services: Fridays, evening prayer, 8:00 p. m. Saturday, evening prayer, 8:00 p. m. Saturday, V. CARTER, 370 Central avenue. MINNEAPOLIS J. K. H. AND LOREN, No. moots first on ame and Tuesday in each month at Mascall Hall on Holiday at Boulder Hotel Ace Masons in good standing and John G. WERNER, W. HARVEY BURKE - medical Block on the first floor, second Monday in each month. Mason Hall Second street between Koger Mason Hall. Mason is good standby welcome. MINNEAPOLIS G. A. R. BURGALA CROSS No. 38 LABOR OV TOM A. B. BURGALA FIRST AND MIDDLE FAMILY OFFICES BURGALA POST HALL WABAHA STREET LUTA D. HENKELP FARM, 310 Covington 68 LATHA MYERS SCHOOL, 403 COFFEE STREET The Monarch of Them All. EXTRA QUALITY DUNLAP & CO. THE DUNLAP HAT. R. A. LANPHER & CO. 258 ROBERT SCREET. THE OF MYSTERY IS A true Clairvoyant and Trance Medium who understands all secrets and reveals all mysteries. Tells past., present and absent without your presence. Describes all persons who are interested to you in life. Removes all obscurities, prevents troubles, gives luck in marriages, law suits and chance. Separates and unites. Cures opium, morphine, liquor and tobacco hab. nervous debility and other sickness. Write for a patented woman. Answers all questions correctly. N. B.-Send two-cent stamp for answer. Send full name, age and address, accompanied with $1.00 for life reading. Address: MRS. M. F. HARPER, 711 W. Spring street, Lima, Ohio. 50 YEARS' EXPERIENCE PATENTS TRADE MARKS CORPORATE A.C. Anyone sending a sketch and description may gain priority in our opening, and may be invention is probably patentable. Communication to the General Office, Home and Patent Free. General agency for seizing patents, Co. receive special notice, without charge in the Scientific American. A handsomely illustrated weekly. Largest cit- ity office. 24-hour service. 24-hour post- MUNK & Cd. 98 Broadway, New York Branch Office, St F. St., Washington, D.C.