The Appeal

Saturday, July 9, 1904

St. Paul, Minnesota

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THE APPEAL KEEPS IN FRONT BECAUSE: 1- It aims to publish all the news possible. 2- It does so impartially, wasting no words. 3- Its correspondents are able and energetic. VOL. 20. NO. 2 Treasure in the Sea An Italian company has been formed to recover bullion sunk in Vigo bay 200 years ago. It has found one of the old galloons at the very outset of its search, an anchor, a chain and some cannon having been brought up as evidence. The salvors have hopes of raising the vessel bodily and removing the contents at leisure. Vigo, a town in northwest Spain, was captured in the annals of English war. In 1589, the year after the invincible armadil, Sir Francis Drake, and Sir John Norris wound up an expedition to Portugal by capturing Vigo, burning the city and ravaging the country. It was in 1702, however, in the fighting days of Queen Anne, that the "afir" occurred. an old line has : 1702 brave Rooke did strew depts of Vigo bay with gold." France and Sir George Rooke, who had distinguished himself at La Hogue and afterward took Gilbraltar while in command of the uplied British and Dutch squadrons, received information that Where Men Live Long A person over 100 is a phenomenon in England, and his or her death is an event to be chronicled. All through Morocco, Algeria and Tunis, however, centenarians are as common as blackberries, and hale young fellows of 70 and 80 are regarded as being on the right side of middle age. Every traveler in the "Barbary States," as they used to be called, is impressed by this remarkable abunce of coromarians. A gray-raided man of 70, who is trying to sell curios to a tourist for thrice their value, exclaims: "By the beard of the prophet, may my grandfather die if what I tell you is not true!" Higher at his gray bear, you think he is quite safe in calling down that curse upon himself; but when you make inquiries you find that he really has a grandfather living, aged about 110, and that the old gentleman is still going about doing business on market days. Life is not wearing in *Middle Africa*. A man never does anything in a hurry there. Notually, he does not even grow old in a hurry. When Trees of Vast Age The life of man seems indeed but a transient hour, hardly long enough "to look about us and to die," when we compare it with the existence of a tree. In comparison to some of the sequoias Methuselah died in infancy. A United States senator has lately made public certain information received by him about the amount of history stored away in the great trees of California. One of moderate size, fifteen feet in diameter five feet from the ground, reveals the following experiences: In 271 B. C. it began its existence. In 245 A. D., when it was 516 years of age, a forest fire burned on its trunk a scar three feet in width. After 1,186 years of age, in 1441 B. D., the tree aged 7,122, received another injury. Another scar followed in 1580 and was not covered with new tissue for fifty-six years. The worst attack of all was in 1797, when the tree, then 2,068 years of age, was attacked by a fire which left a eighteen feet wide, reduced by 1890, in 103 years, to fourteen feet. These vast hisst oric crea Thieves Up in Science It appears that Germans of known bad character are allowed to escape on condition of leaving the country. England is practically the only refuge open to them so they flock here, and among them the expert German burglar visits us in ever-increasing numbers. It is said that Germany is the country of specialist, and that German burglar makes a speciality of his business, to which he applies the latest scientific methods. The extent to which the art of burglary has been developed is evidenced by the fact that ingenious housebreaking tools are manufactured, such as portable ladders, portable phosphorous and electric lamps, ratchet drills, sheet iron cutters, adjustable wrenches, and other tools of skeleton keys. Some of these are, of course, legitimate and necessary tools, not necessarily nor mainly used for felonious purposes. Some Ugo bees About bees. In old days the situation of a bee hive was a matter of prime importance. It was to be placed always on the roof of the hive and never in place where there were echoes, as an echo was very injurious to bees. A little gravel was to be put down in the neighborhood of the hives, as in windy weather the bees needed small stones to carry about in their flight as counterpoles. The bees would keep their head close-hopped, long hair on head or face be extremely offensive to his charges, and in at- Spanish gallons richly laden were then anchored at Vigo. On arriving there he found that the commander of the French escort had protected his convoy, by placing them behind an enormous boom formed of masts, yards, chains, cables and casks, but, undeterred, the Torbay, under Vice President Henry Graves, branched through to be nearly destroyed, however, by a fire ship. It is said that the latter still had its cargo, which consisted of snuff, aboard, and when it blew up the snuff prevented the flames from making headway. A complete victory was gained by the allied fleet. According to some accounts five gallons were among the prizes, and on board 20,000,000 pieces of eight, besides merchandise of equal value. Of the silver four million dollars, and of the goods about five millions. Four millions of plate were destroyed, with ten of merchandise, and about two millions in silver and five in goods were brought away conjointly by the British and Dutch. he is 70 he is beginning to get over the first flush of youth; he is no longer counted as one of the boys. But not until he is at least 90 does he expect people to pay honor and reverence to him as a veteran, and then he must take a back seat and listen deferentially when the hale and hearty centenarians approach. In the country districts the centenarians are even more in evidence than in the cities, and many of them are of the century. Many of the "marabouts," or holy men, who are to be found at the sacred shrines and tombs which are scattered so thickly all over the Barbary States, live to incredible ages. There is one at Marakesh who is said to be over 150 years old. His body is shriveled up like a mummy's, his face is the color of ashes, and the skin is drawn tightly over his cheekbones, like the parchment on a drum. Yet his eyes are bright and fierce, and he walks unassisted ever more morning, and they may long to receive the offerings of the faithful and listen to their petitions—London Express. tures are being treated to the fate which threatens so many of our forests throughout the land—the saw mill and conversion into the fleeting materials of commerce. The tree of which we have spoken, after defying storm and fire for over twenty centuries, fell a victim to the desire for money about three years ago. Only ten isolated groves of these trees remain, and only one grove is protected by government. ownership. The nation ought to own them all, and it is earnestly to be hoped that Congress will act favorably upon the president's request to buy two more groves—a modest enough ambition. Some of these trees are twice the size of the one whose age has been accustomed and must be fitted with fifty more trees, with possible long lives ahead. If Congress fails to save these ancient monuments and allows them to flit through paltry buildings to a speedy nothingness it will have added one to its disgraceful failures and omitted the opportunity to add one to its acts of wisdom and utility. - Collier's Weekly. Any given house once entered the scientific German can open the strongest cast-iron blowby by means of an oxy-hydrogen blowpipe, which produces a heat so intense as to melt any metal against which it is directed. The following plan is also practiced: A recent chemical discovery has produced a preparation known as thermite. If a portion of this is placed on the top of a safe a heat is generated so powerful that the toughest steel cannot withstand it and a hole is burned in any desired portion of the receptacle. Doubtless these are the men who are now crowding into England in such numbers under the designation of German workmen; at the same time those who have been already convicted in Germany often adopt an English name so as to conceal their identity as far as possible. Westminster Review. tire he was to avoid anything of a red color, as this was detrimental to the bees. A Disguised Insect A well-known naturalist tells of an insect in Nicaragua so completely disguised as a leaf that a whole host of the ants who prey upon it actually ran across it without recognizing it as their food. Mr. Sclater noted in South America another insect—one of the Membr胺酸—which not only mimicked the leaf-cutting anit for its own protection, but, like its model, carried in its jaws a fragment of leaf about the size of a strangure. THE APPEAL. ```markdown ``` NEV. CAL. MEXICO TEXAS Man of the New States, Heavy outline, showing new boundaries, shaded portions the old territories of Petronia and Indian Territory. When the house of representatives passed the statehood bill on April 19 after a debate that lasted three and one-half hours the good people of four enterprising territories lying in the southwestern part of the United States were in a position to sit up and communicate with the flag weavers, the native Americans and the program Old Glory will next, session, unfold itself with the additional pride of having had two more stars added to the forty-five which now fill the field of blue. Oklahoma is taking in Indian Territory, while N. Mexico will lose its identity by blizzard, absorbed by Arizona. It is all the result of a bitter battle on the part of the Westerners for the right to be a state, with weaker grim and violent opposition, political and personal, in the fight. The vote in the house when the bill passed was declared strictly a party one. The state of Oklahoma must perfect its stipulated state organization, and on March 4, 1906, may send to the house five members and two to the senate. This bill appropriates money, sets aside public land for a museum, and provides rural marriages. The conditions relating to the admission of Arizona are about the same, except that Arizona will choose only two representatives. It will be admitted six months after the approval of the act if its citizens organize a state government in compliance with law at that time. The stipulated state of Oklahoma is fixed at Guthrie until 1910. That of Arizona will be Santa Fe. Arizona will be the second largest state in the Union. Its combined area will aggregate 235,500 square miles, Texas leading with 265,780 square miles. New York state, with its 39,170 square miles, might be lost to sight in the wide domain of its new sister. Oklahoma is not much larger than New York, having 70,430 square miles to her credit. In population Arizona is sadly lacking, but under the inspiration of statehood the wise statesmen of Arizona maintain that a few years will see her in close competition with all of the Western states. The population of Arizona is 238,341 and that of the state of New York is about a square mile of land for every resident of the new state of Arizona. Artificial irrigation will reclaim immense tracts of waste lands during the next few years. Crops are large NEV. CAL. MEXIC Map of the New States, Here the old territories of Artemis whenever cultivated. Wheat and alfalfa are raised in immense quantities. Of vegetables every known variety is grown. Fruits ripen readily and grow to considerable size, including oranges, lemons, limes, peaches, apples, apricots, figs, dates, olives and berries. There is also a great cattle raising industry in Arizona, with 100,000 head now grazing over the green fields of many thousand acres. In minerals Arizona is very productive. Millions of dollars have been invested in smelting, crushing and milling plants. It is estimated that the product of the mines yearly exceeds $150,000,000. Tucson is the principal city. It has six churches, five newspapers, gas, ice, electric light and water facilities of the principal city in the territory. Phoenix, Tonkstone, Prescott, Globe, Nogales, Tomtstone, Florence, Flagstaff and Yuma. New Mexico, which Arizona as a state will absorb, was organized in 1858, though it was settled in 1598. New Mexico is larger than Great Britain and Ireland, three times as large as all New England and equal in area to New York, Pennsylvania and Ohio combined. Vast mountain ranges intersect the territory, and the Defective Page ```markdown ``` climate is semi-tropical. The peaks run high into the heavens, including Castilla Peak, 21,65 feet. Taoos, 21,65 feet. Taoos, 21,65 feet. Jicarla, 14,162, and Brady, 12,65 feet. The plateaues are covered with wild gramma and other grasses, but are arid and desolate toward the west. Sage brush, plumon and stunted cedar cover some of these plains. Fully fourteen million acres are in mountaineered deserts, or grazing lands, leaving thirty-nine million acres of irrigable domain. Fully two-thirds of the territory is open for settlement. The Rio Grande flows 356 miles through the center of New Mexico. Gold and silver mines are worked at many points, and with profit. There are deposits of iron, copper, lead and zinc. Among the chief cities are Santa easy outside, showing new boundaries and Indian territory. Fe, 7.105 feet above the sea, with a beautiful climate; Las Vegas, the river of Denver; Albuquerque, with its railroad machine shops employing two thousand men; Sacorro, devoted to mining; Silver City, with smelting and reducing works; Las Cruces, fruit raising and farming, and Dening, mining and stock shipping. The territory has several railroad systems intersecting. Before the government purchased Oklahoma from the Indians it occupied the central portion of the Indian Territory, a great, fertile county toward which white settlers in other states had always looked with envious eyes. The crops purchased from Creek Indians and thrived on home seekers in 1889, a wild company of people gathering on its borders in that year ready to rush forward at the starting gun to reach the most fertile sections of the country which Uncle Sam was ready to bestow. Before the opening of the grant, Payne and other adventurers, were repulsed by United States troops, who patrolled the frontier. During the administration of President Harrison the opening of 14,000,000 acres of Creek land was proclaimed. Also 500,000 acres of Seminole land. Guthrie, the now thriving city, arose in less than a day with 10,000 inhabitants. Oklahoma signifies "beautiful country," and was rightly named. It is a paradise, a "boomers" paradise," again rightly termed. The first governor was George W. Steele, appointed by the president. Oklahoma is about the size of Ohio, and is bordered by Texas, Colorado, Kansas and the Indian Territory. Green valleys, great forests of oaks and silvery streams make up the country. Some of the plains are treeless and arid, principally in the west, but the other sections make in. Many indies what the western lands are. Many Indian regions, roam over the unsettled sections of the territory. Upon the reservations the Indians are well-to-do farmers, and are gradually cultivating a taste for thrift and industry. daries, shaded nations The territory of Oklahoma was or organized the year after it was settled and has grown in fourteen years with amazing rapidity. Its cities rival those of the East, and excel many of the other Western cities in enterprise and accommodations. Indian Territory was old before Oklahoma was born, yet it to-day is absorbed by the growing in-fant. Some of the principal places in Oklahoma are Gurthie, Oklahoma City, Kingfisher, Norman, Edward, El Reno Frisco, Reno City, Stillwater and Union City. Indian Territory was purchased with Louisiana from France in 1803. It was not settled, however, until twenty-four years later, being practically founded by the Creek Indians. As its name signifies, it was set apart by the United States for the Indians, a territory in which the tribes might pursue their natural course free from the influences of the whites, but under government jurisdiction. There is little snow or cold during the winter months; no days or weeks of rain; just a silvery, umbroken spring, which leads to a long and hot summer, though the heat, because of the dryness of the air, is never excessive—New York Herald. Letters Long on Way Letters Long on Way "Speaking of the curious routes letters sometimes take in reaching their destination," said an old newspaper man, in the New Orleans Times-Democrat, "reminds me of an extraordinary experience I had in 1901, when I received two letters which had been mailed to me in 1888, thirteen years before. I had been with a friend in Washington up to early in 1888, when I concluded that I would go to my old home in Boston. I remained in Boston a few days, going from there to New York. My movements were so sudden that he did not at any time know exactly where to find me. The two letters to which I have referred were sent to my Washington address, and, fortunately, fell into the hands of a friend of knowing exactly where I had been when I left Boston, he did not know where to send the letters, so he just kept them, thinking that he would finally learn my address and would send them on to me. While loafing around in New York I was suddenly seized with a desire to go to Europe and, without saying anything to anyone about my intentions, I boarded a ship and started for foreign lands. "For nearly four years I was abroad and during that time, while communicating with relatives and friends on this side I never wrote to my friend whom I had left in Washington, for I did not know his ad- No Human Life There The coast of Labrador is the edge of a vast solitude of rocky hills, split and blasted by the frosts and beaten by the waves of the Atlantic for unknown ages. A grand headland, yellow, brown and black in its nakedness, is ever in sight, one to the north of you and one to the south. Here and there upon them are strips and patches of pale green mosses, lean grasses and dwarf shrubbery. There are no forests except in Hamilton inlet. Occasionally miles of precipices front the sea in which fancy may roughly shape all the structures of human art. More frequent than headlands and perpendicular sea fronts are the sea slopes, often bald and tame, and then the perfection of all that is pictureque and rough. In the interior the blue hills and stony vales that wind up from among them from the sea have a summerlike and pleasant air. One finds himself peopling these regions and dotting their hills, valleys and wild shores with human habitations, but a second thought, and a mournful it is, tells that no men toll in the fields away there, no wom- Romance of a Farm A romantic story, one in which a number of stirring incidents are related, is told of a little farmhouse and forty-seven acres of land that within the last week have been turned over to a great church organization for an orphanage. The property is located on the main line of the Northwestern road, about two hours out from Chicago, and adjoins the little village of Nachusa. The land was handed down from generation to generation by a family of the name of Dysart. By a member of this family it was originally taken up from the government, and remained in the family until it fell into the possession of Col. Alexander Dysart, who for years was one of the best known citizens of this section. He was a man of some eccentricities, but beloved by the whole community. He raised a family of sons, three of whom were engineers, and three of Northwestern road now running trains. The colonel, during his lifetime, improved the old home, which in early years was a but a cabin, until it assumed the proportions of a fine country home. He Ways of the Mosquito That adult mosquitoes live through the winter is evident to all who have seen and felt them on the first warm days of early spring, says a writer in the Literary Digest. Now we are told in addition that larvae and even the egg of the insect may survive great cold. Says a writer in the Revue Scientifique: "It is well known that mosquitoes hibernate in the adult state; a certain number of these vexatious insects pass the winter in various retreats—in slaughter houses, granaries, cellars, etc., and in the spring they resume active life and multiply their kind. Hibernation, however, does not always take place in the adult form only; the larvae can also pass the winter with safety. This has been shown by the observations of John B. Smith made during the winter of 1901/1902 and at the end of 1902. The winter cold does not regularly destroy World's Lepers. There is one leper for every 500 of the world's population. MINNESOTA HISTORICAL SOCIETY. PEAL STEADILY GAINS BECAUSE: organ of ALL Afro-Americans controlled by any ring or clique. support but the people's. $2.40 PER YEAR. dress and could get no trace of him. He had left Washington in the meantime and had come South. Those facts were, of course, unknown to me at the time. I never heard a word from him and never knew anything of his whereabouts until some time after my return to America; in fact, not until the year 1901, when I suddenly ran across him in the city of New Orleans. I secured employment here and was surprised one day to learn that I was working in the same office with my long-lost friend. "By the way," he said, when we first met, "I have a couple of letters for you which I have kept for thirteen years, since shortly after we separated in Washington—in 1888." He gave me the letters. They were yellowed somewhat by age. They were from two very dear friends and I asked my friend what had become of the boys, telling him whom the letters were from. "They are both dead," he said, and have been dead for a number of years. I suppose those two boys died thinking just a little unkindly of the death of a boy, the letters, for they never knew the letters had not reached me. It was a strange experience and one which had no small amount of pathos in it for me, and one, too, which is brightened by the pretty friendship of the man who had kept the letters all these years for me." en keep the home off there, no children play by the brooks or shout around the country schoolhouse, no bees come home to the hive, no smoke curls from the farmhouse chimney, no orchard blooms, no bleating sheep flock the mountain side with white feathers and no heifer loops in the twilight. There is nobody there, there never was but a miserable and scattered few, and there never will be. It is a great and terrible wilderness, thousands of miles in extent and lonesome to the very wild animals and birds, Left to the still visitation of the light from the sun, moon and stars, it will be dft to look upon and then be given over to its primal solitariness. But or iur the living things of its waters, the cod, salmon and seal, which brings thousands of fishermen to its waters and traders to its bleak shores, Labrador would be as desolate as Greenland. The time is now coming when with good steamship accommodations the invade and tourist from New York would be able to bring the brief but lovely summer here, notwithstanding its ruggedness and desolation—Boston Transcript surrounded it with a double row of pine trees, and these for miles may be seen from points along the road. When the colonel was well along in years he fell in love with a widow, and against the wishes of his family married her, only to be divorced in a few years. Within sight of the Dysart home was the farm of Peter Burkham, sturdy German, the father of an in-law, and among the children was a daughter, Mary, who grew up to be as pretty a loss as could be found in all Lee County. A farmer's daughter, she in due time became a farmer's wife, marrying Henry Shippert. Both the husband and wife had not one but several farms of rich Lee county land, but after the body of old Col. Dysart was laid to rest and the property was offered for sale, Mrs. Shippert bought it. Then she proposed to the Evangelical church to build a church in a manner the little farm into an orphanage. The church accepted the charge and only the other day the home of the kindly old colonel was dedicated to its noble purpose. aquatic larvae. They will bear a considerable degree of it; they have been seen surrounded with ice, the water having frozen around them, and after the melting of the solid envelope they still lived. The same larvae may be alternately frozen up and melted several times in the course of the winter. This is true of the culex pungens and of several other species both of culex and of anopheles, etc. Certain species hibernate in the adult state; others in the larval state also; others still hibernate in the egg. But many have hibernating larvaes under the ice, and many under the ice or the ice, without the least injury. It may easily be seen that cold will not kill mosquitoes, for numbers of polar explorers have noted the abundance of the insects in the regions of ice, and it is well known that the mosquitoes are one of the plagues of the summer in the moist parts of Alaska. Siberian Sables. The Siberian sable, unless protect- HAVE YOU READ THE APPEAL? PUBLISHED WEALTH BY ADAMS BROS. EDITORS AND PUBLISHERS 49 E. 4th St., St. Paul, Minn. ST. PAUL OFFICE, No. 110 Union Blk. 4th & Cedar, J. O. ADAMS, Manager. MINNEAPOLIS OFFICE, Guaranty Loan Bldg. Room 1020 HARVEY B. BURK, Manager. CHICAGO OFFICE; 323-3 Dearborn St., Suite 510, C. F. BADMNS, Manager. 1E3MS. 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Business letters of all kinds must be written on business paper, on a press-covered newspaper or -matter for publication. T. E. H. FOR VICE PRESIDENT, Charles W. Fairbanks, "I KNOW OF THE BRAVERY AND CHARACTER OF THE NEGRO SOLDIER. HE SAVED MY LIFE AT ISANIAGO AND HAVE HAD OF CARSON AND SO MANY TRIANGLES AND SPEECHES. THE ROUGH RIDERS WERE IN A BAD POSITION WHEN THE NINTH AND TENTH CAVALRY CAME RUSHING THING BEFORE THEM. THE NEGRO SOLDIER HAS THE FACULTY OF COMING TO THE FRONT WHEN HE IS NEEDED MOST. IN THE HOLLOW HILL HE HAS STRONG, AND I BELIEVE HE HAS ED THE UNION."—President Roosevelt. SATURDAY, JULY 9, 1904. Some Filipinos who undertook to enlist what they supposed were their privileges as American citizens, by entering one of the public schools at Louisville, found that they were mistaken as to what the privileges and rights of American citizens are when one is not "white." Poor fellows, they are doomed to more disappointments if they remain here. There are 10,000,000 of American citizens who were born here, whose fathers and mothers were born here, whose grandfathers and grandmothers were born here, and yet almost every right and privilege of American citizens is denied them because they are not "white." They are allowed to fight, bleed and die in cause of this country, under the command of white officers, they are allowed to pay taxes—sometimes at higher rates than "white" citizens pay. They are allowed to bear all sorts of burdens, but when it comes to enjoyments they are not in it. Despite the extarordinary efforts which were made to prevent the usual Fourth of July casualties there was still a very large number of them all over the country, many of them fatal. Mr. Swallow has been nominated for President by the Prohibitionists. Now let the jokesmiths get busy. Is it fair to demand that a man shall risk his life in defense of a government in which he has no voice? Good government means a fair opportunity and equal rights for all. BAR FILIPINOS. Board of Education Decides That New Wards Are Colored. Louisville, Ky., July 6—The school board has instructed the high school committee to inform four Filipino students who applied for admission to the Dupont Manual Training High School that their color debars them from the privileges of the public schools. When the request that the Filipino boys be allowed free admittance to the school was presented to the board, Dr. R. E. Calvin inquired if Filipinos are not Negroes. Prof. Mark said he had investigated the law as to the separation of race and that the board "colored" applied to all except white children—Negroes, Indians and those of the brown races. AFRO-AMERICAN DEMOCRATS. Make a Great Showing at St. Louis and Elect Officers. St. Louis, Mo., July 6—in person and by proxy there is representation of 550 in the convention of the Negro National Democratic League, which convened here today to elect officers, organize a campaign, and elect the president. Herbert A Clark of Mississippi, chairman of the campaign committee, presided. The officers elected to serve for the next four years were: President James A. Ross of New York, president C. W. Knight, Kentucky; C. C. Rankin, Missouri; secretary, George B. Vashon, St. Louis; corresponding secretary, C. A. Hughes, Minnesota; chairman of the executive committee, George J. Woods, Chicago; chairman of the campaign committee, Ralph D. Langston, New York; chairman of the advisory board, George B. Poynter and treasurer, J. D. Carr, New York. THEY LISTEN TO HAY Semi-Centennial of Republicans is Celebrated. Jackson, Mich. July 6.—Five thousand people in Loomis Park here today celebrated the fifteenth anniversary of the party "Under the Oaks," in this city, July 6, 1854. It was here on that date that the first state convention, acting under the name of "Republican," was held. The state ticket nominated on this date Secretary of State John Hay, who was private secretary to Abraham Lincoln, the first Republican president, was the first orator of the day. Other distinguished guests present were: Senator John H. Kearney, national honor of representatives; Senator C. W. Fairbanks of Indiana, Republican candidate for vice president, and United States Senators R. A. Alger and J. C. Burrows of Michigan. Hon. J. C. O'Donnell of Jackson, president Senator Fairbanks gave an answer. An interesting feature of the exercises was a body of Fremonters and other Native Americans, "Pathfinder" for whom a thousand prominent seats had been reserved. Grand Army uniforms, crutches and silver locks were conspicuous among Two Kinds of Jacks The wife of a Chestnut street merchant, who lives in West Philadelphia, is very fond of losses, especially of the brilliant varieties. By way of remainder, she said to the husband the other morning, before he started for business: "I see, my dear, that Jacks are becoming cheaper." "That may be true," said the husband, absent; but have been willing to money him who would be willing to give $10 for each to put with the two already in their head." DEFENSE OF THE ONION. One of the Vegetables Which Lend Enchantment to a Meal. The onion is one of those strenuous vegetables about which one cannot be indifferent. One either years for it with a passionate longing or else utterly repudiates it and everybody who knew it never had to take one's onions at second hand it would not be so bad. If the law would only set apart one day a week for the consumption of onions and forbid it under penalty of fine and imprisonment — preferably imprisonment— at all other times, it would be a boon to the world. The onion hater would at least know when to resist woods, and how to stay there, comments the Providence Journal. As for banishing the onion from the kitchen, that would be a crime. There have been poets who have sung its praises, but perhaps some of the prose rhapsodies are just as eloquent. For instance if you want to crush your neighbor who regards your dish of onions with a supercilious eye, just ask him if he knows that the onion is called "the rose among roots." Ask him if he knows that "without it there would be no gastronomic art;" that "its presence lends color and enchantment to the most modest dish" to reduce the restraint dignity to insipidity and the diner to despair." It is quite possible that your haughty neighbor may decline to follow this hint and may show signs of being plunged into despair pending the addition of onions to his own menu. The anti-onionist is a. stiff-necked party. THE APPEAL: A NATIONAL AFRO-AMERICAN NEWSPAPER. WASHINGTON THE CITY OF. MAGNIFICENT DISTANCES. A Collection of a Few of the Events Occurring Among the Afro-Americans of the Capital of This Great and Glorious Nation for Our Many Readers. Washington, July 7—In speaking of the aborigines of the Philippines, Gen. J. J. Cain, under whose direction the census of the Philippine Islands was taken, says: "The aborigines of the Philippines are believed to be the Negritos, and of these 23,000 still remain, though not all, of the provinces, living in a primitive state. They are very short, the males averaging about four feet 10 inches in height, while the females are shorter. Their color is white, and their toes are remarkably prehensile and they can use them almost as well as their fingers. The origin of the Negritos is not known. All of the wild tribes, except the Negritos, are of Malay extraction. The fact that the aborigines or natives of the Philippine islands are believed to be the Negritos who so closely resemble the native African, should inspire some of our students of history to believe that the Filipinos are of African descent. But if this is found to be true there are reasons to believe that the torch of American civilization, which now illuminates the dark spots of those islands, will be quickly extinguished. The average white American the possesses is not the same as it is to be avoided if possible or crushed, but regardless of this feeling it would be, even in this our own country, a difficult matter in many instances, and in all grades of society, to separate those who have from those who have not a mixture of African "Negro." or African "Afro-American" blood in their veins. Although not generally known, it is an interesting fact, highly incredible though it may seem to those whose intense race hatred precludes such possibilities, that there are men and women high up in the financial, social, and cultural life of this country, through whose veins course the blood of the despised race—not enough, perhaps, to show, but enough, if known, to cast a shadow of gloom over many a proud soul that believes itself "untainted" or who has friends or acquaintances a permanent "Negro" descent, for in this country one drop of such blood, strange as it may seem, determines one's race or nationality. One-eighth African is stronger than seven-eighths, Irish, which, to say the least, is a very pungent proposition. Yet regardless of the occasion taken, especially by the Southerners, who insist that they can distinguish by the hair, the nose, the eyes, fingerles, feet, etc., a person with one drop of the STRONGER BLOOD, we have frequent illustrations, right here the crime of mixing is the greatest, of associations of love and friendship. Another instance is the daughter of a well known Afro-American family of this city, who not a great while ago graduated from one of the public "White High Schools" and won a scholarship to a leading university. Another unknown is a teacher in a "white" school of this city. But why continue? Such instances are common in most large communities and will ever be. It was only recently that a white man in Milwaukee was found a pass for an Afro-American. Strange things indeed happen these days. Mr. and Mrs. Clas. E. Hall have been spending several weeks in the mountains of West Virginia at Berkeley Springs. Miss D. Joyce of Columbus, Ohio, is the guest of Mr. and Mrs. Bundy. Mr. Fred Freeman has gone to Narragansett Pier, R. I., for the summer. Mr. J. Cubert Campbell is visiting in Harper's Ferry. Miss Eula Ross will visit Chicago next month as the guest of Col. and Mrs. John R. Marshall. Mr. Henry Y. Arnett of Wil伯force, Ohio, was a visitor in our city a few days last week. Mr. Albertus Brown, secretary to Mr. Elmer Dover of the National Republican Committee, has returned from Chicago. Mrs. Maude McKinley of Texas, formerly of Chicago, is visiting relatives and friends. It is removed that Mr. Thomas W. Allen will soon leave for Chicago to take an active part in the campaign. Mr. John Cook has returned from New York City. Mr. J. Harry Harris has resumed his duties in the bureau of Engraving and Printing, after a pleasant visit in Illinois and Indiana. Mr. William Jennifer of Texas reports having had a splendid time in Chicago during the convention and speaks in glowing terms of the Appomattox Club. The recent "Shakeup" at the Freedman Hospital is liable to result in the appointment of a few good men from the States. Chas. E. Hall. A dark skinned man attempted to assault a woman at Shelbyville, Ind, und was captured by a mob which, supposing him to be an Afro-American, took the way to lynch him, when someone recognized the man as Mexican who has been in the locality for a short time. The Mexican was given his liberty. THE BOOK WORLD THE DOOR OF HOPE I cannot consent to take the position that the door of hope—the door of opportunity—is to be shut upon any man, no matter how worthy, purely upon the grounds of race or color.— PRESIDENT ROOSEVELT. Many new events—that is events which are not part of the work of that period are brought forward by the author, in his work which considered the point of achievement of no inconsiderable point in his achievement of no inconsiderable CIVIL WAR TIMES One of the most interesting chapters that we are one dealing with the relation of the Confederate to the Confederate Soldier." The author tells us that, "the important Confederate commander was a soldier who was a soldier; the matter was finally defended; the soldiers that the matter was finally defended; the bill authorizing the enlistment of the soldiers, was defeated by but one vote—desperate circumstances of the Confederacy became so visible that the leaders in the door of Richmond and the cause, "the Confederate" were forced for the black soldier to fight under the Confederate flag, but that before it could be defeated, the fight of Jefferson Davis was at hand, especially interesting at under its banner. There are other very interesting chapters in the book, that is clear, uninvolved and natural, and the author has written instructively. MONEY. BANKING. AND FINANCE. Bolles. B. Bolles. Ph. D. L. LL. D. Author of "Practical Banking." "Bank of the Confederacy," University of Pennsylvania and Haverford College. Cloth. 12mo. 338 pages. Price. Company, New York, Cincinnati, and Chicago. This volume, while designed especially for Schools and the Commercial Courses of the University, is intended for the reader. It is a brief, practical treatise on the Theory of Money, the Practice of Finance, and the Principles of Finance. The author describes the three legal principles which refer to the tolics taken up. This is the first treatise on the methods of bank bookkeeping and adds those legal principles which refer to the tolics taken up. This is the first treatise on the subject, and presents treatises on methods of bank bookkeeping and banking. Dr. Bolles is an authority on the subject, and presents treatises on the subject. This book will appeal to those who are thus engaged, and to those themselves to the business of banking, those who are thus engaged, and to those themselves to the business of banking, those who are thus engaged, and to those themselves to the business of banking, HENRY WARD BEECHER Henry Ward Beecher. By Lyman Abbott Houston, Boston, and New York Houston, Houston Dr. Abbott made the acquaintance of Beecher in 1851, and was a close and intimate friend of his from that time forward. Beecher was a friend of Brooklyn, and is thus well qualified to give an outline of the character of the Beecher book, which he therefore not so much a history of the Beecher as it is a sketch of his life and character as he appeared to Dr. Abbott. reformer before, and during the civil war to tell in five chapters, full of historical material, the story of the Civil War. A POLITICAL HISTORY OF SLAVERY. By William Henry Smith. By Whitaleen Red. Two volumes. $v.o. G. P. Furman, small. $m. 5.00. New York: "A Political History of Slaves." by Whitaleen Smith. is an elaborated story of the contempt of the slaveholders, from the early days of the 18th cen- tury, to the close of the Reconstruction period in the United States. There is an introduction by Whitaleen Red, which tells of Mr. Smith's career and which gives quite an extended criti- ticism of these two very instructive volumes. Mr. Red says: "This Political History that comes from having seen many of the events from the inside as they occurred, that comes from having seen many of the events from having seen many of the subjects from access to much unpublished informa- tion, from access to much unpublished informa- tion, from access to much unpublished informa- tion, and Governor Brough, in the records of the state office held during a critical part of the Reconstruction period, in communication with some of the actors." juster justice will be done, in the history of men's ments by which a free people enlarged the communities to the communities and toading men to the communities and Anglo-Saxon means for the correction of wrongs and the better development of men's ments. The Greeley first among public educators, to Chase and Seward, Stanton and Welles, and to leaders of the ments, sisters, and finally to the peer, if not the superior of them all, and certainly the politician of the list Abra-Lincoln. In Chapter I, the author says: "If there was a thing conceived in the Constitution that slave slaves were depraved by the men who formed the Constitution: who, recognize it, were from Christian civilization, inconsistent with Christian civilization, inconsistent for which the colonies had contended, and which constitute the basis of our Reconstruction, from indentured servants to free-carrying servants that must conclude that they were permanently ment of that day. There was no state feeling that it was injurious to society in was no same dependent upon sectionalism as it was in the Constitution, all confidently expected: emancipation from Maryland, and it is not unreasonable to suppose that if there had been no indl贯ication would have followed in Delaware, North Carolina, Kentucky and Tennessee." "Opposition to the institution of slavery arose from religious convictions as to its moral and religious policies. The resistance of those who with Mr. Jefferson condemned it because of its religious implications, was important as his, or succeeded to the value of political forces; while that havengiven to the opposition was an important part in the creation of a third party. The Society of Friends led all the public prints as to employment the public prints as to employment the Lord Garrison, Benjamin Lundy or Chass, or moral influence for the eradication of slavery. The outspoken utterances in the Presbyterian Baptist and Methodist churches at an especially in Ohio, Kentucky and Tennessee. Knowles Building. Boys' Hall. Stone Hall. Girls' Hall. Model Home. ATLANTA UNIVERSITY, Atlanta, Ga. An unsectarian Christian Institution, devoted especially to advanced education. College, Normal, College Preparatory and Engish H gth School courses, with Industrial Training, Supervantages in Arts and Performing Arts. College, Sage's School, Specialized School. Home and training. Aid given to needy and deserving students. Term begins the first Wednesday in October. For catalogue and information, address President HORAGE BUMSTEAD, D.D. Virginia Normal Collegiate Institute. PETERSBURG, VA. departments - Normal and Collegiate Special Institution in Wood Instrumental Music, Theoretical Agriculture, Sewing and Cooking. Health and beauty by trained, lighted by Electricity, room, board, tuition, light and heat. $90. For Catalog and Particulars, write to J. H. JOHNSTON. President. Knoxville College. Classical, Scientific, Agricultural School Course, together with Theological and Medici with full expenses of board, tuition, fuel, light at and matron for little girls and another for little boys Monday in September. Send for catalogue to Presidio Term Scientific, Agricultural, Mechanical, Normal and Common Theological and Medical Schools. Fifty-five Dollars a Year ard, tuition, fuel, light and furnished room. Separate home number for life be free from 15 percent tax for catalogue to President of Knoxville College, Knoxville Knoxville College. Classical, Scientific, Agricultural, Mechanical, Normal and Common School Campus, together with Theological, and Medical Schools. Fifty-five Dollars a Year will cover all expenses of board, tuition, fuel, and utilities. Term b begins next and matron for little girls and another for little boys from 6 to 15 years. Term b begins next Monday in September. Send for catalogue to President of Knoxville College, Knoxville Besides the work done by graduates as class room and industrial leaders, thousands are returned through the Tuskegee Negro Conference. Tuskegee is 40 miles east of Montgomery and miles west of Atlanta on the Western Railroad. Tuskegee is a quiet, beautiful old Southern town, and is the ideal place. "The city is the place and uniformity makes the place an excellent winter resort. New England CONSERVATORY OF MUSIC BOSTON, Mass. All particuliers and your book will be sent on application. BALTIMORE & OH CHEACO CLEVELAND PITTSBURG CINCINNATI COLUMBIA ST. LOUIS LOUISVILLE ALL TRAINS VIA W TEN DAY STOPOVER ALLOWED WASHINGTON BALTIMORE PHILADELPHIA DEPOSIT-TICKETS IMMEDIATELY ON EITHER CITY RE & OHIO R. R. NEW YORK PHILADELPHIA BALTIMORE INS VIA WASHINGTON TEN DAY TOPOVER ALLOWED IN WASHINGTON BALTIMORE IN PHILADELPHIA BALTIMORE & OHIO R. R. ALL TRAINS VIA WASHINGTON TEN DAY STOPOVER ALLOWED WASHINGTON BALTIMORE PHILADELPHIA DEPOSIT. TICKETS IMMEDIATELY ON ARRIVAL AT EITHER CITY Defective Page TUSKEGEE Normal and Industrial Institute INCORPORATED Organized June 4, 1888. State Law theater An Theater of the Normal School Exemption BARRETT T. WATINGTON, Principal WARREN LOGAN, Treasurer LOCATION In the Black Batt of Alabama where the blacks outnumber the whites three to one. ENROLLMENT AND FACULTY Enrollment last year 1,235; males, 88; females, 91. Average attendance, 1,180; instructors, 88. COURSE OF STUDY English education combined with industrial training; vocational education. VALUE OF PROPERTY Property consisting of 2,267 acres of land, 50 buildings almost wholly built with student labor, is valued at $390,000, and no mortgage. NEEDS $50 annually for the education of each student. $1,000 creates permanent scholarship. Students pay their own board in cash and labor. Money in any amount for current expenses SCOTIA SEMINARY CONCORD, N. C. This well known school, established for the higher education of girls will open for the next term October 1. Every effort will be made to provide for the comfort, health and thorough instruction of students. Expense for this school will be $40 for term eight months. Address Rev. D. J. Batterfield, D. D., Concord, N. C. AVERY COLLEGE TRADES SCHOOL ALLEGHENY, P. A. A Practical, Literary and Industrial School for Girls. Unusual advantages for Girls and a separate building. Address JOSHIP D. MAHONY, Medical. Alleyghen, Pa. Morristown Normal College FOUNDED IN 1881. Fourteenth teachers. Elegant an iommunication College Preparatory Normal, Engagement; College Preparatory Normal, Engagement; College Preparatory Normal, Engagement; Typewriting and industrial Training. FIFTY DOLLARS IN ADVANCE Will pay for board, room, light, fast, tuition $8.00 per month; tuition $2.00 per term Through work done in department. REV. JUDSON S. HILL, D. D. All the advantages of the first and most complete program are offered. The program is a topper of a recognized center of Art and Wise and Wise, and it is offered to students offered students at the New Rockefeller Convocation of Art. The program is offered to students courses can be arranged in Excursion and Oratory. *departments: Normal and Coef- ficients Instrumental Music-Theoretical Agr culture, Sewing and *oiling*, Sewing and lighted by *eclectic* room, boo- tition, catalog and Patricia *write to: H. JOHNSTON AMMON THEOLOGICAL SEMINARY BISHOP COLLEGE. MARSHALL, TEXAS. TILLOTSON COLLEGE. AUSTIN, TEXAS, The Oldest and Best School in Texas for Colored Students. Faculty mostly graduates of well known colleges in the north. Reputation unsurpassed. Manual training a part of the regular course. Music a special feature of the school. Special advantages for earnest students seeking to help themselves. Send for catalogue and circular to REV. MARSHALL R. GAINES, A.M. PRESIDENT. A Carristian School Progressive in all departments, Best Methods of Instruction, Health of Students carefully booked after school to do manual bookings as well as think. For more information, write to the president, R. S. LOVINGGOOD, AUSTIN, TEXAS. YPSILANTI HEALTH GIRLKIND UNDERWEAR SEND FOR BOOKLET TO MAY & LOGO MFG CO YPSILANTI, MICH. A WEEK'S RECORD IN MINNESOTA'S CAPITAL. The "Saintly City" and Saintly City Folks—Newey Items of Social, Religious and general Matters Among the People. REPUBLICAN STATE TICKET. Hay SECRETARY OF STATE, Peter E. Haggard . . . Litchfield Peter E. Hanson . . . Litchfield STATE TREASURER, Julius H. Block . . . St. Peter ATTORNEY GENERAL, Edward T. Young . . . Appleton JUSTICES SUPREME COURT, Charles B. Elliott . . . Minneapolis Charles L. Lewis . . . Duluth C. S. Brown . . . Morris E. A. Jaggard . . . St. Paul RAILROAD COMMISSIONERS, Ira, Mills . . . Moorhead W. E. Young . . . Mankato PRESIDENTIAL ELECTORS, Thomas Lowry . . . Hennepin A. W. Wright . . . Olmsted Thomas Simpson . . . Winona Basil Smout . . . Faribault B. B. Sheffield . . . Rice John G. Nelson . . Washington E. W. Backus . . . Hennepin G. W. Peterson . . . Todd Frank Cliff . . . Big Stone J. H. Harding . . St. Louis Peter E. Holen . . . Marshall SATURDAY, JULY 9, 1904. If it's Hamm's, it's all right. Isn't this lovely weather for Minnesota? Phil C. Justus has filed for renomination as sheriff. The receipts of the municipal court during June were $2.604. Furnished rooms for gentlemen, 472 Sherburne Ave. Mrs. Manning. Furnished rooms for gentlemen, 472 Sherburne Ave. Mrs. Manning. Roomers wanted. Nice comfortable rooms. Apply at 159 La Fond street. Half soles, sewed, 75c; rubber heels, 40c; Phone 1556-J2. Jarvis, 83 E. 4th. FURNISHED ROOMS for rent at 522 West Central avenue; all conveniences. If you eat to live, get your meals at the Panama Cafe, 40 E. Third St., 2d floor. Over 50,000 people patronized the public baths during the month of June. The Elks Express Co. now has its office and storage rooms at 356 Cedar street. "I haven't paid $5.00 for a hat since I began wearing the Gordon, and I buy the best." There were seven small fires on the "Glorious Fourth." No great damage was done. Edwin S. Thompson has filed as a Republican candidate for the office of county attorney. Mrs. Maggie Smith, formerly Mrs. Geo. Duckett, is in the city the guest of Mrs. H. B. Houston. Jackson Strane, 555 Robert street, has filed for the nomination for sheriff on the Republican ticket. Have you called at the new, up-to-date tonsorial parlor. No. 74 E. Fifth street? Well, you ought to do so. Mrs. Maggie Griswold, who has been at the hospital for some time, has been taken home somewhat improved. The Men's Union Club has adjourned for the summer. The club expects to begin its sessions again the first Sunday in October. M. W. Fitzgerald, the present very proficient and acceptable register of deeds, has filed for renomination, with good show for success. STRONG & MORGAN. Fire Insurance Agents and Brokers, Room 422 Bradley Building, with the "Small" Loan and Investment Co. Mrs. S. Wilson and daughter of Louisville, Ky., are guests for the summer of her sister, Mrs. J. H. Jacobs, 333 Aurora avenue. Miss Lulu Howard, who has been sojourning in Little Rock, Ark., for several months, teaching, has returned home to spend the summer. Clifton Jones and Clarence Miller were arrested on the Fourth, and fined $5 each for discharging fireworks in too close proximity to a building. THE APPEAL is mailed to most of the homes of the people of the Twin Cities, and if you wish matters to reach these homes you must publish them in THE APPEAL. Is your hair straight? If not, send 50 cents to Ozonized Gx Marrow Co. 78 Walsh avenue, Chicago, Ill., for a bottle of Ozonized Ox Marrow and you can easily straighten it. When you wish a shine call at one of Porter & Evans' shoe shining parlors; 108 E. Fourth street; 337½ Wabasha street; 417 Robert street. Shines 5 cents. First-class work. Miss Leola Maker gave a pink tea STATE SAVINGS BANK. Germania Life Bldg., Fourth and Minnesota Sts. A Safety Depository For the Savings of the Wage Earner. The only institution in St. Paul doing savings bank law of the state as amended to date, and thereby avoids bank fraud, accounts with banks and trust business. Accounts open of $1 and upward. Bank open daily at 9 a.m. to 12 p.m. on holidays, from 9 a.m. to 12 p.m. m. Trustees—C. G. Lawrence, John B. S. Tern, Ferdinand Willius, Kenneth Clark, John D. Ludden, Thomas Pitregatone, Harris, Richardson, Gustavus Willius, John. D. O'Brien, William Constans, W. B. Dean, Julius M. Goldsmith. to twenty guests at the residence of her parents on last Wednesday afternoon. Miss Maker contemplates a visit to New York shortly. The Appeal has purchased the press and outfit of the Richardson Printing Company and added the same to the plant. Bring in your job printing. Best work at lowest prices. Gentlemen wishing nice furnished rooms, with all conveniences, by the week or month, at reasonable rates, should apply at the Benton House, 228 West Third street, up stairs. THE NAGEL UDERTAKING CO., Wm. E. Nagel Manager, 208 West Third street, Telephone, Nome, 1504. Latest equipments in every line. Lady assistant when desired. A number of the friends of Mr. and Mrs. George Gooden have received dainty little envelopes announcing the birth of a daughter at Nome, Alaska, April 21st, who has been christened Rachel. Maggie White, the white woman who had Al Read arrested last week, alleging that he drew a razor on her, did not appear when the case was called last Friday, and Read was discharged. Dr. Elizabeth Howard and sister, Mrs. H. F. Mcntyre, have returned from Conger, Iowa, where they went to spend the Fourth with their mother, Mrs. Stilwel, and brother, Mr. R. D. Hyde. Ships mended while you wait, at Jarvis, 83 East Fourth street. Half soles, for 10 and 75 cents. Prices reasonable for all kinds of repairing. He can do it on short notice. Jarvis, 83 E. 4th street. "SMALL!" LOAN AND INVESTMENT CO. Real Estate, Loans, Insurance and Collections. Office Rooms 421-242 Bradley Building, Fifth street between Wabasha and Cedar. We make small loans. Messrs. Williams & Kemp, of the Cosmopolitan Barber Shop," have put in a large new stock of the best brands of cigars and tobacco. This is the place to get a good smoke or the best tobacco if you "chews." The State Savings Bank, corner Fourth and Minnesota streets, is open Monday evenings from 6 to 10. Accounts can be started with $1. A little amount saved every week may some day stand between you and want. The confirmation services at St. Philips Mission Friday of last week were very beautiful and impressive. Mrs. W. E. Stanton, Mrs. S. Hedges. Knox Hats Hanan Shoes EXA $10 Suits, Half-Price..... $12 Suits, Half-Price..... $15 Suits, Half-Price..... Note -- MEN'S CLOTHING SALE EXACTLY HALF-PRICE Note --- This sale is a GENUINE HALF-PRICE SALE; every suit is marked in plain figures. For cash only, and when paying for your purchase pay EXACTLY HALF marked price. Mrs. J. Godfrey, Messrs. Creon Thomas and Frank Folks were confirmed. If you eat to live, get your meals at the Panama Cafe, 40 E. Third St., 2d floor. Over 15,000 children had the "time of our lives" on Harriet Island on the Fourth, enjoying the good time furnished by generous hearted citizens, under the auspices of the St. Paul Commercial Club and Dr. Justus Ohage & Co. HOUSE CLEANING TIME.—With house cleaning comes reftitting and refurnishing. Pictures can be nicely framed at the LOWE PICTURE FRAME CO. 475 Wabasha street. Call and see our fine line of pictures, frames and mouldings. Although an honest and earnest effort was made to prevent casualties on the Fourth, fully fifty persons were injured, more or less. It was a glorious Fourth, however, and large crowds enjoyed it on Harriet Island, and in and around the city. Those of our patrons who desire to have matter published must get the same in this office not later than Thursday afternoon, otherwise it may be crowded out. No notice will be taken of any communication that is not signed by the author. The Cosmopolitan Barber shop has put on a new coat of paint and varnish and beautiful paper and looks just too nice for anything. It would now seem that the fire never touched 'em. The Emerald hotel, No. 598 Robert street, has been newly fitted up and is now ready for business. Furnished rooms with or without board. Transient trade solicited. Telephone connections. Mrs. May B. King and Mrs. H. S. Harrison, proprietors. M. J. O'NE Gas, Electric and C PLUM Steam and Hot Water He Nos. 56-60 East Sixth M. J. O'NEIL, Both Telephones 32 Gas, Electric and Combination Fixtures, PLUMBING, Steam and Hot Water Heating. Electric Wiring a Specialty. Nos. 56-60 East Sixth Street, St. Paul, Minn. ELK EXPRESS CO., G. D. and G. J. Charleston, proprietors, No. 356 Cedar street, near Fifth. Packing, shipping and storing of furniture and house- hold goods. Piano moving a special- ty. House renting, real estate hand- led. Telephone Main 2818 L. Mrs. Ann Jacobs has issued invi- tations for the wedding of her son, Mr. John Jacob Johnson and Mrs. Lili- an Johnson of Cincinnati, Ohio, to be solemnized at her residence, 550 Wabasha, Tuesday evening, July 12th, at 8 o'clock. Reception from 8:30 to 11. Why not go to the White Front Rest- aurant, 105 W. Third street, near Washington? Meals at all hours, day and night. Special 5 o'clock dinner daily, 25 cents. All the delicacies of the season to order on short notice. Tel. Main 2348 L. Mrs. Mattie Brown, Prop. John Harris was arrested Sunday night by Patrolman Marek on a charge of being drunk and disorderly. Harris broke the nose of the policeman during the rumpus. Harris was in the police court Monday and was sentenced to the workhouse for thirty days. Jarvis, the heeler and saver of soles, at 83 E. Fourth street, says, in one of his street car signs: "I can mend shoes better than I can write," and, if the sign is a fair specimen of his work as a writer, he's right, as he can mend shoes all right if he cannot write all right. HOWELL & DAVIS, No. 156 E. Sixth street, fashionable tailors. Gentlemen wishing suits or overcoats of the latest cats and patterns should call on them. ladies work also done. Clothing cleaned, repaired, sponged and pressed on short notice. Moderate prices. Goods called for and delivered. If you eat to live, get your meals at the Panama Cafe, 40 E. Third St., 2d floor. SAFE DEPOSIT AND STORAGE VAULTS.—We invite your inspection. It costs little to place your papers, cash securities and valuables in absolute safety. Boxes in our vaults can be had for $4 per year. Store your boxes, trunks, etc., with us. Northwestern Trust Co., 138 Endicott Arcade. Ladies who wish a beautiful complexion will use Mrs. Howard's Royal Face Cream and Skin Food, a soothing delicacy for softening and healing roughness, pimples, tan and freckles; also a perfect vegetable tissue food for wrinkles and hollows in cheeks, G. H. WALKER, Manager. THE Clothing Hour MEN'S ACTL $5.00 $18 Suit Half- $6.00 $20 Suit Half- $7.50 $22 Suit Half- This sale is a GENUINE H paying for your purchase p throat and neck. Manufactured only by Mrs. R. C. Howard, 662 W. Central avenue. St. Paul, Minn. Phone, Dale 918 J 2. David Reynolds, the youth who recently had his father arrested for whipping him, in which case Judge Finehout ruled that a father has the right to chastise his children, was in the police court last Saturday accused of incorrigible conduct. The father says that the boy refuses to obey him. The boy promised to obey in the future, and the case was continued until today when he must again report to the court. MILLS' SANDWICH ROOM, is the place to go to get your favorite sandwich. We make all kinds of sandwiches. We have the best grade of coffee and the cooks know how to prepare it; therefore we can serve you a very excellent cup of coffee. All kinds of fruits, melons, etc., strawberries and cream, strawberry short cake, ice cream, lemonade, in fact every delicacy that is in season is always kept on hand. Open day and night from 6:00 a.m. to 2:30 a.m. No. 444 Robert street, between Seventh and Eighth. John S. Mills, Proprietor and Manager. Ernest Jones was, in the police court Monday, accused of having entered the home of Matt Fashingbauer, 369 Sherburne avenue, on Sunday night. He was charged with disorderly conduct, and sentenced to the workhouse for sixty days. The only excuse offered by Jones was that he was drinking, contending that whenever he takes too much he becomes "batty". Admitting that he entered the house, he claimed that he had no intention of committing a burglary. He made no effort to explain how it happened that he deliberately cut the screen door. COSMOPOLITAN BARBER SHOP, No. 74 E. Fifth street, Kemp & Williams, proprietors. A strictly up-to- EIL, Both Telephones 32 Combination Fixtures, BING, Plating. Electric Wiring a Specialty. Street, St. Paul, Minn. THE APPEAL: A NATIONAL AFEO-AMERICAN NEWSPAPER. NO. G. D. and G. J. Jors, No. 356 Cedar Packing, shipping mixture and house-moving a special real estate hannah 2818 L. It has issued invidying of her son,enson and Mrs. Lilincinnati, Ohio, to her residence, 550 evening, July 12th. Option from 8:30 to White Front Reshird street, near date establishment. Two bath rooms, three hydraulic chairs, shoe shining stand, latest style of furnishings throughout. Children's hair cutting a special. Their motto is: "Absolute satisfaction." Fine line of smokers' articles. Public cordially invited. The Cosmopolitan staff now consists of Mr. Richard Cousby, former proprietor of the shop No. 374½ Minnesota street, manager and foreman. He has made an arrangement with the Golden Rule in this city to handle his goods and this enterprising and unprejudiced firm placed a big order with Mr. Howard. Mr. Howard states that he now gets orders from all parts of the civilized world and the manufactory at 3544 State street is ard Manufacturing Co., manufacturers of standard leather dressings, dies and shoe polishes, was in the city this week and gave The Appeal a call. Mr. Howard's preparations were awarded the grand prize at the Paris Exposition of 1900 and they are considered to be the best that are made anywhere. The big department stores in the city have made an arrangement with the Golden Rule in this city to handle his goods and this enterprising and unprejudiced firm placed a big order with Mr. Howard. Mr. Howard states that he now gets orders from all parts of the civilized world and the manufactory at 3544 State street is CONCERT VIOLINIST. Pupils accepted in Violin and Cornet. Address 591 Sherburne Ave., St. Paul. CORRESPONDENT WANTED With View to Matrimony — Good Chance for Young Lady. Manila, Philippine Islands. Editor Appeal: I have the honor to advertise through the columns of your valuable paper for a lady correspondent who possesses a good knowledge of stenography and typewriting. I desire this correspondent with a view to matrimony. I'll give references: Edward Cheatham, Quartermaster's Department, Washington, D. C.; T. Thomas Fortune, The Age, New York City; William McKinney, 1614 Avenue Houston street, San Antonio, Texas. The lady may be between 13 and 21 years of age. My age is 21. Occupation, business manager for the firm of Lack & Davis, Manila, P. I., and Shangnal, China. Respectfully, T. Nimrod McKinney, P. O. Box 499, Manila, P. I. Pupils accepted in Violin and Cornet. Address 591 Sherburne Ave., St. Paul. Soldiers' Addresses Wanted. Henry N. Copp, attorney-at-law, Washington, D. C., wants the addresses of below named Afro-American soldiers, who served in the Civil War; if dead, their heirs. Information will be paid for. John W. Dent, 3rd Cavalry; Jerry Stiles, Artillery; Daniel Banks, Albert Bates, Peter Brody, Paton Giles, Anderson Hoffman, George Nally, George Nickols, William Robbins, Joseph Roney, Rowan Samuels, and FLYMOUSE, Seventh and ROM CLOTHING Y HA Its, Price..... $6 Its, Price..... $10 Its, Price..... $10 HALF-PRICE SALE; every day EXACTLY HALF market Willis Stone, 5th Cavary; George Bibb, Charles Cantwell, Jesse Darnell, Louis Darbney, John Gault, Frank McLairdon, John Price, Dennis Roberts, and Washington Smith, 13th Artillery; Charles Browne, George W. Harmon and Simon Smith, 11th Infantry; Huston Ballast, William Brodwell, Henry Clay, and Ellias Smith, 27th Infantry: Edward Washington, and John C. Louis, 28th Infantry; William A. Bates, George Cooper, Henry Crouch, Henry Harrison, Patrick Henry, and George Sizemore, 43rd Infantry; Granville Ellott, Matthew Felts, David Hunt, Albert Jackson, William King, Tardy, and William, 59th Infantry; Moses Ballard, 107th Infantry; Moses Bollard, Harrison Butler, Robert Burdette, John A. Cecch Simon, Cook, David Wilmot, Simon Squire Garrison, Henry Hamilton, John W. Hopskins, Jerry Morris, Grandison Smith, Beverly Taylor and George Washington, 123rd Infantry; Timothy Filan and Patrick McCormick, 138th Infantry. Ministers of the gospel and secretaries of lodges, and others interested, may help with the public announcement of the above list and posting it in conspicuous places. GENTRYS' SHOWS COMING. Numerous Attractions Will Be Shown Under One Big Tent. The possibilities of how big a trained animal show may be has been absolutely designated by the consolidation of Gentry Bros.' famous shows for this traveling season. For almost two score years Gentry Bros.' several shows have been traveling as distinct exhibitions. This season the shows have been consolidated and will exhibit all their numerous attractions under one canvas for a single admission. During the many years that success has greeted Gentry Bros.' exhibitions, they have kept a carefully compiled list of the cities and where their various shows were the most liberally pronounced. This city has proven to be one of their banner cities, consistently, in laying out the itinerary for the consolidated shows a date of exhibition has been ordered to St. Paul, and the little folks can prepare for a holiday when Gentry Bros.' famous shows united will exhibit here, July 11, 12 and 13. Mr. A. C. Howard of Chicago, inventor of Howard's Lightning Shoe Polish, and president of The A. C. How- ard. Manufacturing Co., manufacturers of standard leather dresses, dies and shoe polishes, was in the city this week and gave The Appeal a call. Mr. Howard's preparations were awarded the grand prize at the Paris Exposition of 1900 and they are considered to be the best that are made anywhere. The big department stores in most of the large cities handle Howard's goods. He has made an arrangement with the Go.den Rule in this city to handle his goods and this entertaining and unprejudiced firm placed a big order with Mr. Howard. Mr. Howard states that he now gets orders from all parts of the civilized world and the manufactory at 3544 State street is constantly working at full capacity. This is quite pleasing and is an object lesson, teaching the fact that if an Afro-American will produce an article that is as good or better than that of others people will buy it. Howard's Lightning Shoe Polish is the best on the market and though he has "his face on every box," it se.ls like hot cakes. TABLET FROM HEROD'S TEMPLE. Pennsylvania Museum Has Cast Taken from Briceless Relic Taken from Priceless Relic. A cast of one of the inscriptions on Heod's Temple, at Jerusalem warning Gentiles not to enter, has been recently added to the collection in the University of Pennsylvania Museum. The Jewish temple was sacred to the followers of that religion, and upon the big slab imbedded in the doorpost was written in Greek and in Latin: "No foreigners shall enter within the balustrade and inclusion around the temple. Whoever is caught will have himself to blame for his death, which will follow." It will be remembered that the Jews were much stirred up against Paul because he "brought Greeks into the temple and hath polluted the holy place." According to Josephus, these inscriptions were at every gate, but only one has been found. While Prof. Hilprecht was working in the Imperial museum at Constantinople as director he discovered the stone and had the cast made for the university.—Old Penn Weekly Review. BIRDS ARE EASILY POISONED Nature Seems to. Have Neglected to Safeguard Them. Birds seem to have no discrimination whatever in regard to poisons, probably because they have almost no Established 1882. SOUTH bert Streets. SALE LF-PI 9.00 $25 Suits, Half-Price ..... 10.00 $28 Suits, Half-Price ..... 11.00 $30 Suits, Half-Price ..... suit is marked in plain figures ed price. sense or smell and swallow their food without masticating it. They are terrified to paralysis by the appearance of a poison snake (unless the terror be due to dread of the appearance of the serpent rather than to an inherited knowledge of its venomous power), but such intelligent birds as rooks will pick up and eat poisoned grail, and crows and ravens readily eat poisoned egg or meat. Chickens will eat the poisonous seeds of laburnum and die from its effects. Whether birds such as tits and greenfinches ever do so does not seem to be known. But wild birds are frequently found dying in gardens, though apparently they have been in good health a few hours before, and their death may be probably due to the consumption of poisonous seeds. Scientific Farming in Denmark. Agricultural co-operation in marketing farm produce became a definite, settled practice in Denmark about twenty-two years ago, and at present it has the most perfect system of agricultural co-operation in the world. Denmark is strictly an agricultural country, densely populated, and limited in area, and the range of intelligence, taking it through all classes, is perhaps as high as, if not higher than in any other country in the world. Agricultural exports have quadrupled as a direct result of the impetus given to production by co-operation, and Danish farmers are now receiving very much higher prices for their produce than any of their competitors in foreign markets. Ants That Hold Glaves. - Slavemaking is a trait of ant life which has attracted much attention. It is practised by different species, and while in some cases the slaves, belonging to different groups from their masters, perform the ordinary duties of the rest, acting as servitors, in other cases there is a complete dependence of the owners on the slaves. One ant, noted by Huber in 1810, was shown to be in danger of actual starvation unless fed by the slaves. A British species makes slaves but is not dependent upon them. It, however, carries off the pupae from the nests of the ants on which it makes its forays and the strange ants born in the nest of the conqueror takes up menial duties. Deeda answer doubts. First-Class Laundry Work. In Every Respect. and Ave., So., - Minneapolis. 509-511 Second Ave., So., - Minneapolis. OFFICE HOURS: J1. 8 TO 12 A.M. 221-L1. 2 TO 5 P.M. SUNDAY, 10 TO 12. MARTIN, M. D. PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON, DING, from 508. St. Street. ST. PAUL, MINN. PHONES: OFFICE HOURS: OFFICE: MAIN 2927-J1. 8 TO 12 A.M. RESIDENCE: MAIN 1321-L1. 2 TO 5 P.M. SUNDAY, 10 TO 12. C. D. MARTIN, M. D. PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON, PHOENIX BUILDING, Seventh and Cedar, Room 508. Residence: 277 Grove Street. ST. PAUL, MINN. FALCO First-0 Best In Ev 509-511 Second Ave. MINNEAPOLIS DOINGS IN AND ABOUT THE GREAT "FLOUR CITY." Matters Social, Religious and General Which Have Happened and Are to Happen Among the People of the City. Mr. W. T. Francis of St. Paul, was in the city the first of the week. The ladies of St. Thomas' Mission anticipate giving a picnic in the near future. Mr. Ralph Grey spent the Fourth of July with Mr. Chas. Yansey of Edina Mills. Miss Gertrude James of St. Paul, was the guest of Mrs. J. V. Kemp and Miss Cora Napier last Sunday. Mr. Harvey B. Bush entertained Thursday evening Mr. S. Ed. Hall, A. Werden Haynes, and F. D. McCracken, of St. Paul. PAPER HANGING.—Persons who wish any sort of paper hanging done will do well to call on or address Abe Hamilton, No. 317 Eighth Ave. S. Mrs. J. S. English has been called to Indianapolis on account of the illness of her mother. She will visit the fair on her way home. Have your tailoring and repairing done by ANTHONY THE TAILOR, Suits, $15 and upward. Repairing done at reasonable rates. 212 Washington Ave. N. Don't forget the union Sunday Kuppenheimer Clothes Gordon Hats RICE $12.50 $14.00 $15.00 For cash only, and when School picnic at Spring Park, Thursday, July 14th. Get the children ready for one of the best outings they have ever had. The Ladies' Guild of St. Thomas' Mission will give a lawn social at the residence of Mrs. J. V. Kemp, on fourth avenue, Monday evening, July 11th. All are invited to come. Piano lessons taught, also instrucsewing. Plain sewing done at the Goodrich-Russell Afro-American Industrial Home, 2406-2408 17th Ave. So. Miss Lydia Walker, instructor. Mrs. A. E. Russell of the Russell Coffee House, spoke to a large and appreciative audience at Bethesda church Sunday evening. Mrs. Russell told of her recent trip to Jerusalem and return. Grand opening of the summer season by the Consolidated Orchestra at the Metropolitan Pavilion, Minneaha Falls, every Wednesday evening, beginning Wednesday evening, June 22d. Dancing from 8 p. m., until 1 a. m. Floor manager, m. Chas. Myrick; director, Alex. Amant of Chicago. Admission, 25 cents. CHARLES A. NIMOCKS. Republican Candidate for City Comp roller, Minneapolis. Charles A. Nimocks has been a resident and taxayer of Minneapolis for thirty years. He is an acknowledged expert accountant of Minneapolis. He has been employed by the city council and also the Commercial Club to investigate city accounts. His platform for accountation, overseeing special improvements must be stopped, modern and improved system of municipal accounting. PHONES: OFFICE: MAIN 2927-J1. RESIDENCE: MAIN 1321-L1. C. D. MAR PHYSICI PHOENIX BUILDING, Seventh and Cedar, Room 506. Residence: 277 Grove Street. REPUBLICAN CANDIDATES SUBJECT TO THE ACTION OF THE PRE MARIES SEPTEMBER 20. Chas Reichow FOR SHERIFF. JAS. E. MARKHAM FOR DISTRICT JUDGE. E. W. BAZILLE FOR PROBATE JUDGE. WALTER L. CHAPIN FOR DISTRICT JUDGE. JESSE FOOT FOR COUNTY TREASURER. MICHAEL W.FITZGERALD FOR REGISTER OF DEEDS. EDWIN S. THOMPSON FOR COUNTY ATTORNEY. P. C. JUSTUS FOR SHERIFF. Frank Haskell FOR REPRESENTATIVE 35th DISTRICT. F. M. CATLIN Harvey E. Hall FOR COUNTY ATTORNEY. FRANK J. OBST FOR ABSTRACT CLERK. ALBERT SCHULTZ FOR ABSTRACT CLERK. Henry Gallick FOR COURT COMMISSIONER. WE WANT YOUR BUSINESS We furnish the house complete. Furniture, Carpets, Rugs, Curtains, Stoves, Ranges, Refrigerators & Housefurnishings. Will E. Mathels Go. CASH OR CREDIT. AMERICA'S GREAT CITY VIEWED BY THE APPEAL MAN. A Compilation of a Number of Happenings, Social and Otherwise, Among the Afro-Americans of the Second City of This Glorious Union. There is no reverence without reality in religion. Creed without Christ is a compass without a needle. The Appomattox Club picnic will take place in July. A just man never fears as to the justice of his father. If you wish everybody to see it, put it in THE APPEAL. Saving souls by sentiment is like feeding men on a flavor. A man's success depends on what he does with his failures. Edward H. Wright, lawyer, 2963 Wabash avenue. Telephone Douglass 3003. Charlie Clifton, who has been at Hot Springs for some time, is in the city. J. Gray Lucas, the attorney, may be found at 59 Dearborn street, Suite 412. Dr. A. B. McKissock, senior interne at Provident hospital, is on the sick list. There is no advertisement sin likes better than a half-hearted denunciation. The Appeal is on sale at Faulkner's Afro-American news stand, 3104 State street. Ice cream, soda water and soft drinks at Mrs. Lettie Easton's, 2619 State street. As a summer resort, Chicago this season, figureatively speaking, is taking the cake. You need THE APPEAL every week. Send your order to the office, 323-325 Dearborn street. Michael Hancock, a well known young man in the city, died of tuberculosis last Tuesday. Hon. Martin B. Madden, nominated for Congress in the First District will win against all opposition. Mrs. Mabel Roan gives instruction in short hand, typewriting and music at her studio, 2621 Wabash avenue. Mr. Walter Anderson, of the Custom House, who is now on his vacation, will visit the St. Louis Fair. THE APPEAL is without question the best advertising medium through which to reach the Afro-Americans of Chicago. "Ozonized ox marrow" is the best preparation for the hair. Sold by all druggists. Depot, 76 Wabash avenue, Chicago. Mr. Robert Taylor, of the election commissioners' office, is preparing for an extensive hunting trip through the Northwest. Cole's Carbolisalive cures catarrh. Insert a small quantity in the nostrils at night on retiring, 25 and 50 cents. All drugists. GERTRUDE IMOGENE PALMER, violinist. Concerts, musicals, instruction. Room 86 Auditorium, and 680 Austin Ave. You ought to have THE APPEAL every week. Send a postal card order to the office, 323-325 Dearborn street, and it will come. Subscribers for THE APPEAL, who wish to discontinue the paper must send notice to the office, properly dated and signed. The annual picnic given by the Appomattox club takes place next Monday. With pleasant weather a big crowd will be present. Mrs. Adeline Coleman, of Atlanta, Ga, who has been visiting her sister, Mrs. M. Quigley, at 3115 Dearborn street, has returned home. Mr. Ben D. Bagly, of THE APPEAL in Chicago, may be found at the office, $23-325 Dearborn street from 12 to 1 o'clock every business day. Mr. George Montague, janitor of the state grain office, is a victim of Gov. Yates' ax. He was removed "for the good of the service" says the governor. Hon. Charles Wathier of the First ward who has been nominated for a member of the state board of equalization is a winner. He's a loyal Republican and counts his friends by the score. If you wish a loan on household furniture, horse, wagon, diamonds, jewelry or real estate, and are holding salaried position, call on John Q. Grant & room 311, No. 36, South Clark street. Favorable temperature during the last months has given Chicago the lowest June mortality record not only in its own history but among all the great cities of the world, according to the weekly health bulletin. Send 10 cents in stamps for Russo-Japanese war atlas, issued by the Chicago & Northwestern railway. Three fine colored maps, each 14x20, bound in convenient form for reference. The Eastern situation shown in detail, with tables showing relative military and naval strength and financial resources of Russia and Japan. Ticket office 212 Clark street. (Te Dant 721) Oscar De Priest, the Afro-American on the county commissioners ticket, is a painter and house decorator, and has been a successful business man in Chicago since 1894. He is indored by the members of the Colored Men's Business league, which is regarded as a good representative of the race. Mr. Diefenbaker in Odd Fellow, a member of the Colored Men's Business league and treasurer of the Colored Men's Men are known by their fruits, and not by their feelings. "ALLRIGHT" SHOE LADIES AND GENTS PRICE $350 FOR SALE BY TREADWELL SHOE CO. 129.8131 E.7th ST P.A.CO. S.C.PAUL. "We, a jury composed of men who know cigar values, find that the plaintiff, the Judge Harlan Cigar, is entitled to recover 10 cents from every smoker." Judge Harlan 5¢ Cigar HART & MURPHY, MAKERS, ST. PAUL, MINN. Dorothy Dodd Spring Boots $3, Ox More different styles to show in these prices than ever before. See the Swell Ideal Kid Oxford at $3, Controlled Exclusively in the T Establish The Plymo See the Swell Ideal Kid Oxford at $3, and Boots at $3.50 Controlled Exclusively in the Twin Cities by Established 1882. The Plymouth SMOKE THE LE "EL PATERNO" Ten Cent "SIGHT DRAFT" Five Cent M. S. S. We take special pains and fit the feet with the size required and guarantee to fit you right. Our salesmen have had years of experience and know their business. Seventh and Robert, St. Paul. THE AFTERAL NATIONAL AFRICAN AMERICAN NEWSPAPER Your Patronage Solicited. Style, Fit and Quality Guaranteed. Repairing. 412 Bradley Building, 5th st., between Wabasha and Cedar sts. ST. PAUL, MINN. Oxfords $2.50 styles rices at $3, and Boots at $3.50 the Twin Cities by Established 1882. mouth Sixth and N collet, Minneapolis. LEADERS en Cent Cigar. The Illinois delegation, which will leave Sunday morning, July 10th, at 9 o'clock, over the Chicago & Alton R. R., will be one of the largest in attendance at the Third Biennial of the National Association of Colored Women, which convenes at St. Louis July 11-16. Other club women will join the delegation at Springfield, Bloomington and Jacksonville. There are 36 federated clubs in the state, 20 of which are in Chicago. This meeting promises to be the largest and most important ever held. Many attractive features have been planned for convention week by the local committee. Wednesday, July 13 at 10 a.m., the World's Fair, Association Day, the this day will be held in Festival Hall. The other sessions will be held at St. Paul's Chapel. The National Officers are. President, Mrs. J Silone Yates, Kansas City, Mo.; vice president, Mrs. Booker T. Washington, Tuskegee, Ala.; recording secretary, Miss E. C. Carter, New Bedford, Mass.; treasurer, Mrs. Libbie C. Anthony, Jefferson City, Mo.; chairman Executive Committee, Mrs. B. K. Bruce, Bolivar, Miss.; national organizer, Mrs. Elizabeth L. Davis, Chicago. National Business League. The next meeting of the National Business League will occur in Indianapolis, Ind., August 31st and September 1st and 2d. Those who expect to attend should correspond with Dr. S. A. Furnish, 132 New York St., Indianapolis of the Freeman, Indianapolis, regardable, or with Mr. Geo. L. Knox, caring boarding accommodations. N. W. Washington, D. C., is in charge of transportation, and it is especially requested that Mr. Adams be notified of all plans for special coaches or special trains so that the matter of railroad rates and trains can be systematized through his assistance. Four Fast Trains Daily to St. Paul Minneapolis. Leave Chicago 3 a.m., 9 a.m., 6:30 p. m., and 10 p. m. via Chicago & Northwestern railway. The Northwestern Limited (electric lighted throughout) leaves 6:30 p. m. Dining car service unequaled. Full particulars at ticket office, 212 Clark street. (Tel. Cent. 721) and Wells St. station. Lands You at the Gate All the most important trains of the Wabash railroad now run into St. Louis by way of World's Fair Grounds, stopping at Wabash World's Fair Station, located at the main entrance, sells tickets and checks baggage direct. The Wabash is the only line that direct to the World's Fair main gate. Excursion tickets on sale daily. Very low rate coach tickets twice a week. The Fair Grounds week. Write for full particulars, and a copy of folder containing a map of F. A. Palmer, Asst. Gen. Pass. Agent, 311 Marquette Bldg. Chicago, Ill. BIRTHS Mrs. Wm. H. Browning, female, 217 Illinois street; Dr. A. C. Ecke. Mrs. James Butford, female, 4252 Evans avenue; Mrs. L. Glover. Mrs. Will Boyd, female, 2951 Armour avenue; Dr. R. T. Glmore. Mrs. Levi Collier, male, 4758 Dear- born street; Dr. W. A. Bennett. Mrs. Huston Grant, female, 6159 Loomis street; Mrs. L. Glover. Mrs. J. W. Green, female, 114 E. 52nd street; Dr. Geo. C. Hall. No More Convict Labor. One thousand convicts in the Illinois state penitentiary here who have been engaged in manufacturing goods under contract remain locked in their cells, their jobs gone. Governor Yates directed Warden Murphy to cease all contract work, as directed by the act of the legislature prohibiting contract work after July 1, 1904. This order from Governor Yates is based on an opinion by Attorney General Hamlin to the effect that the state has no right to continue these contracts. Grand Lodge, U. B. F. and S. M. T. Grand Master Jordan Chavis has issued a call for the Grand Lodge to meet at Peoria, Ill., August 9, 1904, and the Grand Council is to meet on August 8 at 2 p. m. All branches of the order are requested to be present. This will be one of the biggest meetings in the history of the organization. Special rates will be made over railroads. DEATHS James Coleman, age 37, 3533 Dearborn street. Lucy Gilbert, age 32, 336 Thirty-third street. Beatrice Sherlock, age 6 days, 6633 St. Lawrence avenue. William E. Harrison, age 34, 6120 Halstead street. Mrs. Thomas Goings, age 49, Chicago Home Hospital. Gladys Wilson, 21 days, Mary Thompson Hospital. Andrew Scott, age 73, Cook County Hospital. Marion Fields, age 10, 1117 West Lake street. Julia Sheridan, age 17, 1438 West Sixty-first street. John Fletcher, age 45, 2813 La Salle street. Sarah Brown, age 60, 1614 Dearborn street. James Lawrence, age 34, 450 Thirty-sixth street. Anna Sapplion, age 54 2133 Clark street. Ella W. Foster, age 27, 3409½ State street. The Charleston News and Courier acknowledges that "the intellect and valor of the Japanese are equal to those of Anglo-Saxons." As the Japanese are a colored people and the Courier is a colored person, the maintained that the Anglo-Saxon was ordained by God to dominate all other peoples, this is a strange admission. THE MUSEUM OF THE ARTS AND CULTURE The First National Bank, H. P. UDHAM. T. L. SCHURMER. JAMES N. HILL. E. W. WINTER. J. I. HILL. D. C. SHEPARD. E. H. CULER. H. E. THOMPSON GREENLEAF CLARK. C. D. GILFILLAN. F. B. CLARKE. W. A. MILLER. E. H. BAILEY. E. N. SAUNDERS. F. P. SHEPARD. The "NEW BREW" is a Bottle Beer that's new to you but four months old to us. The name "Hamm" has always stood for the"Best"in beer No money has been spared in making the Best Bottle Beer in the world Hamm's "NEW BREW" Order a case today First-Class work Guaranteed, Gloss or Domestic Finish. Ladies, Shirt-waists a Specialty. 411 UNIVERSITY AVENUE Main Office 536-538 Wabasha Street, St. Paul, Minn. BOTH PHONES ANNOUNCEMENT After May 1st my store will be open nights—and my patrons will always find a thoroughly reliable man of experience to fill their orders promptly and accurately. My stock, as you now know, is first-class. A large variety of toilet goods always on hand, and those who have been my customers during the past six years realize the advantage in price, by buying where the largest stocks are carried. Paints—I have taken the agency of Heath & Milligan's (Chicago) ready mixed paints in small and large packages; also enamels, stains and colors in oil. I sell postage, money orders and registered letters. Remember, store open nights. Both Phones 315. F. M. PARKER, Druggist FIFTH AND WABASHA STS., ST. PAUL, MINN. HENRY P. UPHAM. President. E. H. BAILEY. Vice Pres. V. S. DEPOSITORY. $1,000,000. SURPLUS. DIRECTORS. BURMEIER. JAMES N. HILL FORD. E. H. CUTLER. D. GILFILIAN. F. B. CLAY. E. N. SAUNDERS. The "NEW BREW" In Bottle Beer it's new to you four months ago. The name "Ham" always stood out. Best"in beer money has been freed in making Best Bottle Beer the world. Cammy "NEW BREW"er a case today. It's Laundry Guaranteed, Gloss ories, Shirt-waists a Special TRY US. MRS. ELLIOT AGENT FOR THE Hard Launce 1111 UNIVERSITY AVENUE, Tabasha Street, Both Phones MADE SHOES FOR ALL WE STYLISH—UP-TO-DATE WEARERS AND RIGHT F GOOD NEW BREW" Bottle Beer new to you for months old Home "Hamm" always stood for it" in beer they has been in making it Bottle Beer world Hamm's NEW BREW" case today Laundry Agent ateed, Gloss or Domestic Finish -t-waists a Specialty. ELLIOTT MENT FOR THE Laundry Co. UNIVERSITY AVENUE Street, St. Paul, Min OTH PHONES SHOES FOR ALL THE FAMILY PISH—UP-TO-DATE, FIT AND ERS AND RIGHT IN PRICE. FOR ANY ONE THAT WANTS THE BEST. ASK FOR SHAROOD'S SHOES. ADUNCEMENT will be open nights—and my patrons will always can of experience to fill their orders promptly you now know, is first-class. A large variety and, and those who have been my customers due the advantage in price, by buying where the la- agency of Heath & Milligan's (Chicago) and large packages; also enamels, stains and c NCEEMENT even-nights—and my patrons will always experience to fill their orders promptly know, is first-class. A large variety those who have been my customers du- ntage in price, by buying where the la- nk of Heath & Milligan's (Chicago) packages; also enamels, stains and c W.M. A. MILLER, Cashier. Bank, $800,000. E. W. WINTER. H. E. THOMPSON W. A. MILLER. P. SHEFARD. Agency Domestic Finish. Quality. Y Co. St. Paul, Minn. THE FAMILY FIT AND PRICE. MENT patrons will always find orders promptly and A large variety of my customers during buying where the larger Iigan's (Chicago) read panels, stains and color FROM LIFE: SUCIRTY DIRECTORY. MOST WORSHIPFUL GRAND LODGE OF MINNESOTA. F. AND A. M. W. B. MORRIS. GRAND RASTER. 1020 Guaranty Lodge Bldg., Minneapolis. Minn. B. R. DURANT. SECRETARY. 831 Payne Ave. St. Paul, Minn. PIONEER LODGE NO. 1, A. F. and A. M. meets first and third Mondays of each month at Masonic Hall. No. 319 Wabasha street, Minneapolis, W. M. 7. J. Charleston, Sec. 416 St. Anthony Ave. PERFECT ASHLAR LODGE NO. 40, A. F. and A. M. meets second and fourth Tuesdays at Masonic Hall. No. 319 Wabasha street, Minneapolis, W. M. 644 Farrar Avenue; J. E. Porter. Sec. Bradley Bldg. PAST GRAND MASTER'S COURT No. 123, A. F. and A. M., meets the see Friday. New market. Labor Cove building. Minneapolis. All visiting U. G. M. in good standing cordially invited to visit. Charity. W. G. M. Thomas R. Hickman. G. S. No. 47; Anthony avenue. St. Paul. ODD FELLOWS. MARS LODGE, NO. 2202, MEETS and fourth Wednesday in each month instruction at Old Fellows Hall, 229 instruction at Old Fellows Hall, 229 seventh street, J. E. Porter, N. G.; J. R. Hickman. P. S., 422 St. Anthony Ave. HOUSEHOLD OF RUTH, NO. 553, G. D. O. C. market for business; second Mon day for instruction, at Old Fellows Hall, Sanders M., N. G.; M. G.; Ida M. John son, W. R., No. 916 Marston St. ST. PAUL, PATRIARCHY NO. 11 meets the second Monday in each n o n t h e r e a l street. All Patriarchs in good sturdity are invited to attend. W. R. Morrison, W. Hickman, R. V. W. Francis, W. P. Ge, B. Lowe, W. I. 478% Wabash. UNITED BROTHERS OF FRIENDSHIP. NORTH STAR' LODGE NO. 138. U. B. P. B. Lowe. each month at hall No. 315 Wabash street. Brothers in good standing always welcome. J. C. Garner, W. M. E. W. Lindsay, W. Secy. 343 Wabash. ST. JAMES A. M. E. CHURCH cor. Fuller and Jay streets. Sunday services 11:00 a.m. t:30 p. m. Wednesday prayer 11:00 a.m. t:30 p. m. Thursday and Tuesday; at home Wednesday and Thursday. Weddings, funerals and sick attended on notice. Rev. J. C. A. Clerk PILGIM BAPTIST CHURCH, Cor. 12th and Cedar. Sunday services: Praaching at 11 a. m. and 7:43 p. m. Sunday services: General prayer meeting. Friday wreaking study Sunday school lesson. Funerals and weddings promptly attended. Rev. W. ST. PHILIPS EMINCOPAL MISSION corner Aurora avenue and Mackubin street Sunday services: Early celebration of Holy Sunday, 11:00 a.m. Matins, second and fourth Sunday, 11:00 a.m. Matins, second and fourth Sunday, 11:00 a.m. Matins, second and fourth Sunday, 11:00 a.m. Brotherhood of St. Andrew, 6:30 p.m. Vespers, 7:30 p.m. Week services: Weedings, confirmation class, 8:00 p.m. Fridays, evening prayer, 8:00 p.m. Sat. Holy Doob, a High school, 8:00 p.m. Brotherhood of St. Andrew, 6:30 p.m. Vespers, 7:30 p.m. Week services: Weedings, confirmation class, 8:00 p.m. Fridays, evening prayer, 8:00 p.m. Sat. Holy Doob, a High school, 8:00 p.m. Brotherhood of St. Andrew, 6:30 p.m. Vespers, 7:30 p.m. Week services: 50 YEARS' EXPERIENCE PATENTS TRADE MARKS DESIGNS COPYRIGHT M.C. Anyone sending a sketch and description may quickly ascertain our opinion free whether an image should be published. COMMENTS strictly confidential. HANDBOOK on Patents. Parents asked through Munn & the receive special notice, without charge, in the Scientific American. A magazine illuminated with information on a wide variety of scientific journals. Terms, $3 a year; four months, $1. Sold by all newdealers. MUNN & Co. 3618 Broadway, New York Branch Office, 65 S Pt., Washington, D.C. Corns and Callouses will trouble you no more if you use "Chicago Corn and Callous Plaster." It takes them off to stay off. Quick relief and no inconvenience. Sold under the name CALLOUSES. CHICAGO SHOP STORE SUPPLY CO., INC. 1646 Fifth Street, Chicago, IL 60611 E. REID J. J. HIRSHFIELD Wines, Liquors and Cigars. 40 East 3rd Street, Tel. 1949-31. ST. PAUL.