The Appeal

Saturday, December 2, 1905

St. Paul, Minnesota

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THE APPEAL KEEPS IN FRONT BECAUSE: 1-It aims to publish all the news possible. 2-It does so without guessing words. 3-Its correspondents are ablo and energetic. CHRISTMAS IN FAR SOUTH BRAVED LONELINESS FOR WEALTH UMBRELLA TELLS OF TRAGEDY RICHES IN JEWELER'S SWEEPINGS VOL.21.NO.48. Capt. Robert F. Scott, in his recent book, "The Voyage of the Discovery," tells how in 1902 his party penetrated farther south than men had ever done before. Three men of them were laboriously working toward the south with dogs and sledges. In December Capt. Scott says that they were passing from the hungry to the ravenous condition; they could scarcely direct their thoughts from food and the talk ran on little else. Both on the march and at night they felt this very badly if the middle of their sleep they would jump up with the most distressing feeling of emptiness and the knowledge that it ruined four or five hours to breakfast time. About this time, too, symptoms of scarcity began to make their appearance. This probably was due to the character of the food. Breakfast consisted of pemplean, biscuit and badly made tea, and for lunch they had a small piece of seal meat, half a biscuit and eight or ten lumps of sugar, and their supper was equally frugal; so it is no wonder that they suffered from "food dreams" and other consequences of hunger. However, they tried to keep Christmas day as well as they could. With Alaska furs valued at $25,000 from Nulato, on the Lower Yukan, Garrett Büsch has arrived in Seattle after eight years spent in trafficking with the Indians in the wilderness which he was the first white man to penetrate as a trader. When Mr. Busch reached Nulato, Aug. 12, 1974, with a miner's outfit as his sole possession, he foresaw in that gloomy solitude a trade in the furs which protect animal life from arctic winters which would exceed in returns the reasonable possibilities of mining ventures. Mr. Busch settled down at the place where the little town of Nulato now stands. He built a one-story cabin with lumber which he saw from the native timber, began to trade his miners' supplies to the natives for the furs which they knew how to trap, but of whose value we no conception. Through the first winter he lived alone, except when an occasional squad of Indian trappers came by and stopped in curiosity to learn what manner of man had setled in so lonely a spot. To these In- "Look at me! Just look at me!" It was the umbrella that spoke, or rather, the remains of what once had been an umbrella. A sloppy, fnbly, muddy patch of silk, a dozen bent wires and a broken stick carved at one end, was all one could now see. Only look at me! Fifteen minutes ago, I was a handsome, new silk umbrella, of myself, and my young owner's pride. Now I am trampled under the hoofs of horses and run over by every kind of wheel—not worth two cents. Look at me! "And it all happened in a jiffy! My, I should be dizzy yet if I didn't feel so dreadfully fast. Harry was coiling up the avenue, swifting me admiringly and of course wishing for a shower. And would you believe it, he got his wish! "Harry felt the first drop, and up I was pushed. Joe, who was walking beside him, declared it did not rain, and called Harry proud for wanting to show me off. Harry told Joe he was only jealous because he didn't have a fine new umbrella. The crowning glory of a Syrian landscape, however, is its brilliant coloring. Before I left America, says Lewis Guston Leary in The World Today, it seemed to me that the vivid tints of Tissot's pictures must be exaggerated, but they fall short of the reality. Of course, no artist can hope to reproduce the marvelous warmth and depth of the landscapes in an eastern landscape, or to imitate the vast soft hues that are so characteristic of the Syrian atmosphere; but it would be almost as impossible for him to find tints that were overhight or to arrange them in an order too daring to be matched by the Syrian sun. The very nights are full of color. The moonlight is so brilliant that it is easy to read a guide book, and even on a moonlight night and in the wilderness, far from any city's glare, the starlight has been so bright that I could see the second hand of my The waste of gold in a manufacturing jeweler's premises is likely to be so considerable that the most stringent measures have to be taken to avoid loss by reason of the gold dust falling to the floor, getting caught in the workers' clothes, getting washed off his hands, and in many other ways. Some time ago a gold and silver manufacturing firm had occasion to put in a new floor in its working room and the man who made the change took the old floor in payment of his work and was well paid. The manufacture it is impossible to avoid null particles of the precious metal flying upon the floor, where they are trodden into the crevices until the floor is saturated with them. The floor in a manufacturing jeweler's workshop which has become so worn that it must be replaced contains fully cut This is how they spent Christmas in the extreme south, somewhere about latitude 81½ degrees south: "When we awoke to wish each other A Merry Christmas" the sun was shining warmly through our green canvass roof. We were outside in a twinkling, to find the sky gloriously clear and bright, with not a single cloud in its vast arch. Away to the westward stretched the long line of gleaming coastline; the sunlight danced and sparkled in the snow beneath our feet and not a breath of wind distracted the serenity of the scene. It was a glorious morning, but we did not stay to contemplate it, but we had even more interesting faces to see and were soon inside the tent sniffing at the savory cream of the soup. "Then breakfast was ready and before each of us lay a whole pannkin full of biscuit and seal liver fried in bacon and pennican fat. It was gone in no time, but this and a large spoonful of jam to follow left a sense of comfort which we had not experienced for weeks, and we started to pack up in a frame of mind that was wholly joyful." dians he traded his humble supplies, except the provisions which he actually needed to sustain his own existence until spring. The visits of the Indians were few and far between. The solitary trader was often homesick as he sat through the almost perpetual darkness of the winter. In the short hours of glimmering daylight he gathered his little stores of firewood, dragging them through the snow, and then sat through the long night counting off the days on the calendar until spring. His nearest neighbors were at Anvik, 200 miles down the Yukon, and at Weare, 240 miles up the stream. He never saw a white face until nearly a year after his arrival at Nulato. When spring broke upon the lonely heart, he assumed a more cheerful aspect. The new white trader had spread far through the Indian settlements, and the natives began calling regularly at the post with their stock of furs. They came from Koyoku, from lomko and from Kushokwim, some of them traveling nearly 500 miles—Seattle Times. "Well, it soon rained hard, and then Joe changed his tune. He wanted to walk under me, but Harry pushed him roughly away. "Joe pushed back; he shoved Harry fairly out in the street. "Perhaps Harry wasnt angry, and I don't blame him, either. Though I wish he hadn't laid me down while he went to give Joe the pummeling he deserved. "But we had just come to that fearfully gusty corner, where the wind blows seventeen ways a second. The instant Harry let go of me one of the crazy puffs reached under me and me so lightheaded I jumped up to the seventh story windows in one bound. "I felt like a balloon until five other puffs seized me, all pulling different ways. I turned thirty somersaults, landing plump in front of a big ugly auto! "And remember, please, I never harmed so little a thing as a grasshopper. But just look at me!" watch and could find quite a distinct shadow cast by Jupiter. A moonlit scene at home gives only the impression of light spots and dark spots; everything is black or white or gray; but here in Syria the moonlight shows the colors of the rainbow. The green of the trees and grain, the red of the tile roofs, the blue of sea and sky and the white of the distant mountains are harder and more delicate, but hardly less distinct, one from the other, than in the sunlight. But the sunset colors are the best of all, especially when the mountains come close to the sea. I hesitate to compare Belrut with Neaples; yet we have as clear skies here, the sweep of the bay is much the same and, instead of smoky Vesuvius, there is the range of Lebanon, culminating in Jupiter Sunni, almost twice as high as the爬山 mountain, and for half the year crowded with dazzling snow. ficient gold to pay for a new one. The sweepings are sent to the refiner for the gold to be extracted. The process of extracting the gold from these sweepings is simple. They are burnt, and the ashes are carefully collected. The buyer selects samples here and there, taking a portion from every part of the heap. These he weighs, puts through a grinder and sieve, then thoroughly mixes the product, takes a sample of it, weighs it, refines it, and calculates how much gold there is in the whole quantity of ashes. From this he forms an estimate of the value and pays accordingly. Even the water in which gold is washed when a ring or other article of jewelry is cleaned is preserved until there is a sufficient quantity to make it worth while to separate the gold from it. THE APPEAL. What is an Angel? ANGEL of the ANNUNCIATION—H & Jan van Leyck figure without feathered appendages. Burne-Jones is another ex- Lost Chance to Become a Millionaire What is an angel and whence came the popular symbolism of a heavenly messenger with its wings, its flowing draperies, its branch of lilies 'or its faming sword? What historic or religious reason is there for putting wings on angel wings and why should there be any argument about their extent? Out of a moment controversy between the artistic and the religious interpretation of an angel these questions have grown and have called attention to the fact that very few people have any definite conception of an angel. The Egyptian, the Greek and the Persian allies all had their winged messengers who obeyed their commands, and the Biblical angels follow the same idea, but no writer of ancient times goes very deeply into the origin of angels. It is taken for granted that the angel host existed prior to the creation, and its numbers were infinite, each host consisting of a "thousand times a thousand" and the hosts themselves innumerable. What these "upper ones," these messengers from heaven, looked like relations differ, as religious paintings of the angels were gilded to that when an angel appeared to them "he beheld a man clothed in linen whose loins were gilded with pure gold of Uphaz. His body was also like the beryl and his face as the an ANGEL of the ANNOUNCEMENT H & Jan Van Eyck penance of lightning, and his eyes as lamps of fire, and his feet like in color to burnished brass, and the voice of his words like the voice of a multitude." But those who saw these heavenly visions described them differently. One behead an angel that seemed to extend from earth to heaven, and another vision towered above him, by the length of a journey five thousand years. There are other Biblical authorities than Daniel for the belief that angels had bodies like our own. Tradition says that God is responsible for their creation and that they existed prior to the beginning of the world. The ancients painted them in simple draperies and with wings glorious and magnifif- NOT THE INFORMATION WANTED. Seeker Made His Query Just a Little Too Simple. A female friend of the household was ill and the masculine head of the house had been assigned to call up over the telephone, when he reached the office, and find out how the woman was. "I wish to inquire as to the condition of the elder Mrs. Jennings," he murmured over the telephone, for she lived with her daughter-in-law, and he was not satisfied with the city. A feminine voice informed him that his question was not understood. Again and again he repeated it, but without avail, until finally an inspiration struck him. He decided that he For the Small Sum of $500 Publisher Could Have Been a Sharer in the Immense Fortune of Singer. The announcement that the will of Mrs. Singer, a relative of the late millionaire sewing machine inventor, Isaac Merritt Singer, had been filed for probate the other day brought another thrill of sadness of the "ik-might-been" type to members of the family of the late William A. Townsend, former book publisher of this city, says the New York Press. Early in 1851 Townsend was at the zenith of his fortune. He not only published the works of, but was an intimate friend of James Fenimore Cooper, "Frank Forrester," authority on wool and gun, and other celebrities of that time. To the office of the publisher there came one day a man rather poorly dressed and carrying under his arm the model of a sewing machine. Somewhat to the annoyance of the publisher, the man with the machine—Isaac Merritt Singer—insisted upon cent in color, tinted with the rainbow wings of heaven. When these angel wings were outspread they formed a gorgeous background for the figure, and when they were at rest the tips of the wings drooped in the ground. There is a quaint tradition that the idea of giving wings to God's messengers came from the map key, the maple which certain seasons of the year forms on the earth, when they flutters to the earth, borne by a cute transparent wings. Whether this is responsible for assigning wings to the "upped ones" or not is still a mystery, but long before the time of Michael, Gabriel and the musical choirs of heaven, the messenger of Isis traveled earth and heaven upon wings, while Mercury also sped hither and thither by their aid. Following the use of simple white drapery in the painting of angels' colors delicate aurees, greens, reds and purples were introduced. Then there came a period of elaboration. The Spanish and Flemish artists depicted angels arrayed in long, heavy, robes embroidered and jeweled in their hands. A later reaction began and painters in for the loose, simple flowing drapery the Greeks. Some of them even went back to the Old Testament idea of wingless angels. Rossetti, for instance, made his "Annunciation" angel a slender, graceful and youthful SOME RAPHALL CHEERU figure without featured appendages. Burene-Jones is another exponent of the simple style. Fray Angelico painted the most feminine angels of any of the great masters. Though he is supposed to have believed in the man angel the faces of his heavenly messengers exquisitely dainty against the golden background of the altar, the new and then genuine feminine angels have appeared on canvas or carved out of marble, but neither the church nor art seems to approve of this departure from the orthodox in angelology. One explanation of this oversight or wilful neglect in identifying woman with the heavenly host is that woman's place in the ancient world was too unimportant for her to have any de would simplify his question and he shouted over the wire: "I want to know how old Mrs. Jenings is?" "I'll see," was the encouraging response, and after a long wait another voice, a thin, quavering voice, took up the conversation at the other end of the wire with: "I don't know who you are, and I don't think it's any of your business, but I was born on Dec. 3, 1830." And then the receiver was hung on the hook with a vicious slam. Train of Canned Peas. The first solid train of canned peas ever shipped from an American canning factory went out from a canning company's plant at Longmont, Colo., recently. going into an exhaustive description of the new device, and how it excelled those already in the market. He needed money to push his patent, he said, and for $500 would give Townsend a half interest in all the profits which he was sure to make. * But Townsend was not interested. Books were in his line—not sewing machines, and, besides, he did not have time to spare to give any such project. Sadly the invencer wrapped up his beloved machine and went away. He returned a few days later and almost begged for the $500 under the conditions named, but Townsend was obdurate, although $500 was a more nothing to him at that time. The man still helped the needed $500 at the time of his death his estate was valued at $15,000,000 and increasing each year. Townsend failed in business through increased competition and died in comparative poverty. To the day of his death he never ceased to mourn for the fortune he lost through his unwillingness to put up $500. Defective Page cited influence on art. Her inferiority to man was an accepted fact. Rank among the angels was first observed in the early part of the Bible. There the first of the archangels are mentioned. St. Michael, the guardian angel of Israel, was made the captain of the archangels. His army comprised six others of the elect in angelhood, among whom were Gabriel, Raphael and Uriel. Next to the archangels came the cherubim and the seraphim in the heavenly bierarchy. They rose to the throne of the Creator, while the cherubim, who are wiser than the seraphim, are given special duties to perform. In his Madonna di San Sixto Raphael represented cherubs as little children with tiny wings. Some were just needs and others had arms, but no bociles. Murillo, too, filled his picture of the "Immaculate Conception" with tiny winged heads. Perugino gave us cherubim with three pairs of wings surrounding a baby face, no doubt basking this fanciful image on that verse in the Bible which speaks of the cherubim with three pairs of wings, one to cover the feet, one to cover the face and the third to fly with it. But what has religion of to-day to say about the belief in and representation of angels? Rev. Dr. Thomas R. Slicer gives it as his opinion that "angels were men and angel at CHERUDIN WITH THREE BURS OF WINGS - PERUDINO. tributes were no more feminine than masculine." The matter can hardly be taken seriously, for the representation of the angelic presence is simply a part of the symbolism of religious art and is meant to aid the imagination of the devout, who need symbols their approach to the spiritual spheres. All physical representation of spiritual things is a survival of that view of the universe, which can overed over to the Christian thought the Greek conception of Olympus and its deities—New York Herald. CAREFUL OF TAIL NOT THERE Effect of Hereditary's impression on Offering of Many Cases "It is well known that Manx cats have no tails," says writer in the Scientific American, about slight stumps, and that the offspring of such in other parts of the world, in the first generation at least, are in the same abnormal condition. While living in Scotland thirty years ago we had a Manx kitten given to us which, although born there, was tailless. The door of our breakfast room was spring-shutting, like most of the screen doors in this country, but opening only toward the inside. Before the kitten was full grown he had learned to let himself in by pushing from the outside, but never learned, although we often tried to teach him, to pull it open from the inside. "It was not, however, the opening of the door from the outside to which wish to call attention—any cat have canly learned to do that; but fact that invariably, after he had pushed in and got his body partially in, he must have a rapid or whirl to prevent the tail that was not there (but heredity impaired on him the fact that it ought to have been) from being caught between the closing door and its frame. "This he did dozens of times every day so long as we had him, and was always willing to show off before our visitors, as he never seemed to recognize the fact that he had not a tall like his neighbors." Love Tells Me So. A life of hailed toll goes down; But God, who needs not fortune's trown, How do I know? How do I know? Me so; A heart is broken like bed; But God shall stop unto its need. And all indeed, How do I know? Love tells me so! Who hath hath or pain or care The eight minute pass, and here or there. The morn rise fair, How do I know? Love tell me so! -James MINNESOTA HISTORICAL THE APPEAL STEADILY GAINS BECAUSE: 4- It is the organ of ALL Afro-Americans. 5- It is not controlled by any ring or olique. 6- It asks no support but the people's. WASHINGTON A Collection cf Events Occurring Among the People of The Capital of This Great and Glorious Nation and Condensed for the Hasty Perusal of our Many Readesr. Dr. Hryde presented to the President an advance copy of his "Religious Songs of Connacht," in two volumes, with an inscription in Irish. The following is a literal translation of "To Theodore Roosevelt, President of the United States and friend of the Gael, from the heart of the Crioblhn. Washington, November 25, 1905." "Craoblhn" is the name by which Dr. Hryde is familiarly and lovingly known throughout the length and breadth of Ireland. President Roosevelt's successor will be inaugurated on the last Thursday in April, 1909, instead of on the 4th of March that year, provided Congress and the different states act promptly upon a report which will be made to it by a committee consisting of the members of forty-four states and riotries and fifteen citizens of Washington. This committee, over which District Commissioner MacFarland presides as chairman, met Tuesday. Responses from virtually all of the governors, submitted by mail, were read and recorded, and local members of the commissioned office met on that day. There was a unanimity of sentiment that the date upon which the President is inaugurated should be changed. The 4th of March generally is inclement. The weather during the latter part of February and the first of March is the most trying of all the winter, Washington, and numerous areas are directly to exposure, either forced or voluntary, on inauguration day. On the evening of Nov. 24th, Mrs. and Mrs. J. W. Mayse tendered a reception to Mrs. Daniel H. Williams of Chicago, at their residence, 1822 11th street. W. Mayse was very enjoyable. White and black guests by the guests until 10:30 o'clock, when they rerained to the dining room and were seated to an elaborate supper prepared by that Prince of hosts, Mrs. Mayse. Among the guests present were Mrs. D. W. Mayse, Chicago; Misses Katie Park, Mary Dickerson and Miss Grinage; Mesdames Florence Clark, J. W. Smythe, Ruby and Charles R. Douglass. According to a bulletin issued today by the census bureau about 106 persons out of 1,000 in the United States over 16 years old are unable to write, which is equivalent to about one in ten. Of the native white population only 46 out of every 1,000 or fewer born whites, 128 out of every 1,000 and of the Afro-American, 445 out of every 1,000 are illiterate. Secretary Zou is pushing the policy to reform in consular and diplomatic service; President Roosevelt supperpa proposed changes. Treasury clocks and officials are rejoicing over the fact that the cat nuisance in the Treasury has been at last overcome, and that the number of felines is now reduced to three. Some twenty years ago, when the lower deck of the Treasury were so vested with a wooden hatch, the place became infested with rats, and through the sewers and by other openings, overrunning the place and feeding upon the cockroaches and insects that have at all times abounded in the building, as well as the remains of linches, which were at that time cardlessly thrown into old blinds and windows. To destroy the rats a few cats were introduced. The cats found the Treasury vaults an ideal home, and they multiplied and increased at an astounding rate. Finding enough to live on in the rats and mice they caught, they became very shy and wild, hiding away during the dark corners, lumber piles, etc. in the building, coming forth at night and prowling over the streets, complying every manner of vandalism. $2.40 PER YEAR. INGTON magnificent Disc-ces Cats Occurring Among Capital of This Great City and Condensed for of our Many Readers. and rendering themselves generally objectionable. The complaint against these cats became so strong that in 1902 an order was given to destroy the major portion of them, a work which was intrusted to the night watchmen. But the night watchmen had taken such a liking to these beasts that the order was not excused in fact. It was they who encouraged the cats. The reduction of the cats was accomplished in other ways than by direct extermination. The laying of the new iron floor and the removal of all iron matter from the building at the entrance. In fact, they caused the number of rats, and this caused many to leave. Three of the best mousers were allowed, however, to remain, and these are now fed every night by the watchmen. There is going on under the surface a quiet but effective revolution of governmental business methods, resulting from the searching questions which have been asked by the Keen Commission to acquiring into these matters. If the Keen Commission does anything more than make a confidential report to the President, it will have accomplished great results in "stirring up dry homes," and encouraging indirectly many reforms in the way of elimination of "red tape." John P. Green, United States postage stamp agent, Sunday afternoon in his address on "The Hour and the Man" arraigned Bishop Turner, of the African M. E. Church. Referring to the bishop's statement, "No man hates this nation more than I do. I do not ask my prayers I have a struggle to overcome the place where I am willing for God to allow the United States Supreme Court to have a place in my prayers." Mr. Green said: "The bishop will be constrained to eliminate from his prayers the only prayers I go to ask for the heart and hearts of our blessed Saviour—the Lord's Prayer—in which He taught us to pray, 'Forgive us our trespasses as we forgive those who trespass against us.' The unpatriotic and wicked teachings such as the bishop was disseminating in that address will be any considerable number of the colonies of the United States, plunge them into civil and political persecutions and horrors of which the more thought causes me to shudder. Mr. Daniel M. Jackson of Chicago, the recently appointed U. S. Consult at a Mexican port, will arrive in Washington Saturday. At a recent Cabinet meeting Ethan Allen Hitchcock, Secretary of the interior expressed a desire to retire at the end of the present fiscal year. The Cabinet agreed upon the selection of Vespausian Warner, now commissioner of pensions, to succeed Hitchcock. Opposition to the president's rail road rate policy in the senate practically the result of a conference Monday between Senators Aldrich of Rhode Island, Kean of New Jersey, and Foraker of Ohio. President Roosevelt today removed from office William S. Leib, assistant his pressurer at Philadelphia, for "constraint and persistent violation of the civil service law visible in office." Mr. John R. Cleoff editor of the Marinburg, Ohio, P. Pioneer Press and his master Miss Caroline, were in the city this week. Rev. O. M. Waller, former pastor of St. Luke's P. E. Church visited his former parishioners and many friends last week. At the coming recital by Mr. Felix Weir the famous Chicago violinist Miss Lola Johnson soprano will assist. Does Not See Why the Good People Should be Shocked. Springfield, Mass., Nov. 30—Henry Martin, an Englishman of means who married Miss Nora Dedham, an Afro-American matress, yesterday did not consider the alliance anything out of the ordinary. "I don't see why the public should meddle in my affairs," said Martin tonight. My wife is respectable and I am more than the prince, and that more than the prince, newport weddings can say." Martin is twenty-eight years old, his bride is twenty-five. Mrs. Martin is an attractive mulatto. Martin's romance began in the restaurant in Bridge Street in New York. His wife was formerly employed. The second or third time Martin visited the restaurant he proposed a walk some pleasant evening. Miss Dedham refused and Martin's intercept in the waitress increased. On Sunday Martin procured a living license. His wife visited a Congregational clergyman, who it is said refused to marry the couple until after he had had time to sleep and pray over the proposition. The Rev. W. N. De Berry, an Afro-American clergyman, finally tied the knot. First Parrot—I wish that canary over there would stop screeching. Second Parrot—Oh, well, it's got to do something! Poor thing, it can't sweat—Detroit Free Press. GIVE YOU REED THE APPEAL THE APPEAL, A NATIONAL AFRO-AMERICAN NEWSPAPER PUBLISHED WEEKLY BY ADAMS BROS. EDITORS AND PUBLISHERS 49 E. 4th St., St. Paul, Minn. ST. PAUL OFFICE, No. 110 Union Blk. 4th & Cedar, J. O. ADAMS, Manager. MINNEAPOLIS OFFICE, Garanty Loan Bldg. Room 1020 HARVEY B. BURK, Manager. CHICAGO OFFICE, 323-5 Dearborn St., Suite 510, C. F. ADAMS, Manager. TERMS. STRICTLY IN ADVANCE: SINGLE COPY, ONE YEAR ..... $2.00 SINGLE COPY, SIX MONTHS ..... 1.10 SINGLE COPY, THREE MONTHS ..... 60 When subscriptions are by any means allowed, the terms are 30 non without prepayment, the terms are 100 non without prepayment, and the costs for each odd week of the weeks of $5,000 per year. Remittances should be made by Express Money Order, Post Other Money Order, Restaurants, Restaurants, Restaurants, Restaurants will be received at the same as can/other the fractional parts of a dollar. Only one cent and two cent stamps taken. Silver should never be sent through the mail, and the amount will be sent through the envelope and be lost; or else it may be stolen. Persons who send silver to us in letters do so at their own risk. Arrangements of Service 10 lines or less $1,000 each additional line of 10 cents. Payment is only to the same in the case of be announced at all must come in season to be news. Ade: rising rates, 15 cents per agate line, each in 10¢, and above the fourteen agate lines in an inch, and above the ten cents per agate line. No single advertisements less than $1,000. No discount allowed on less than three months' contract. Cash must accompany the order, in part as shown to us. Further particulars on application. Reading notices 55 cents per line, each insertion. No discounts for time or space. Reading marks is set in brewer type—about six cents to the line. All head-lines count double. The date on the address label shows when subscription expires. Renewals should be made two weeks prior to expiration, so that no more than one is raised, as the paper stops when time is out. It occasionally happens that papers sent to subordinates are not my number when due, inform me by postal card in the expiration of the days from that date, and I am not the number for the missing number. Communications to receive attention must be news, upon important subjects, plainly stated. I will not reach me on Tuesday if possible, nor not later than Wednesdays, and bear the sign of a turnout, unless stamps are sent for postage. We do not hold ourselves responsible for the views of our correspondents. Write for them. Sample contes free. In every letter that you write us never fail to give your full name and address, plainly written, post office, county and state. Best letters of all kinds must be written on separate sheets from letters containing news or matter for publication. PRESIDENT ROOSEVELT. Treat each man according to his worth as a man. Distrust all who would have any one class placed before any other. Other republics have fallen because of their lack of subsisted loyalty to class for loyalty to the people as a whole. —President Roosevelt's speech at Little Rock, Ark. It is a fact well-known that Tommy, e.p.co.cardi�.com was written and dramatized a fearful and wonderful production called the Clansman in which he attempts to idealize the old Kuklux Klan that existed during reconstruction days. The so-called organization was organized for the purpose of deterring Afro-Americans from exercising any political rights and was compromising "best citizens". Its mode of operation was to be through the country at the end of the discussion, for the purpose of terrorizing the after-Americans. Occasionally for the purpose of making the lesson more impressive, they hanged a leader, or incharcer, as they did Uncle Jerry, as described in Judge Tourge's "A Fool's Errand." The mode of operation of the Clansmen was, however, eventually adopted by the poor whites, who avalled themselves of it to make raids upon chicken-coops and watermelon and sweet potato patches, without regard to race, color, or previous condition. They swiped from white and black with the greatest impartiality, and soon made themselves such a nullist. That both white and black came together with broken the gang of maunders. But the yellow wines were to be the most from which they spring, unwept, unhonored and—more's the pity—unhung. Now, the Boston Herald has never conceived a very stren M. H. HON. GEO. B. CORTELYOU Postmaster General United States uous admiration for Tommy's bantlings, and so expressed itself. Thereupon, Tommy accuses the Herald of basing its opinion upon "the wild vaporings of the theatre," and so tempted to attend the theatre and who are stupidly ignorant of the first principles of dramatic construction." Tommy further avers: "The assertion that I am appealing to the mob passions of the theatre." He further remarks: "I have dramatized this educated Negro, and the sight of him has thrown some Southern men into a fit. I knew it would. We are grieved at being compelled to do so, but rhetoric did not faze the Herald nor induce it to bring forth fruits meet for repentance. It still regards Tommy's literature as a "malign influence in which opinion, The Appeal and Appeal is not acquainted with the Dixon literature, except with the article in the Evening Post, but from that single article finds no difficulty in inferring that it is all a rehash of the Antelope Appeal or the literature of antelope days. It hath a most ancient and fish-like smell. Vice President Fairbanks, in addressing the Young Men's Christian association of Indianapolis on Sunday, said: "Our safety lies in an educated citizenship." It would have been much more appropriate on such an occasion than it is now, and truth to say: "Our safety lies in a virtuous citizenship." The idea that education can preserve American institutions is delusive. What threatens us is not ignorance but dishonesty, and we find to our sorrow that resale classes as among the ignorant, even if it takes on a different form. We endorse the foregoing, fully, just as it stands, but suggest that it does not go far enough, as it evidently refers more to financial dishonesty. We believe that bad and even more disastrous than bankoring or plundering the policy holders of an insurance company. When men who, like Gorman, attempt to nullify the provisions of a constitution they have suprised us, they are lying to achieve success, they deserve a place in the pillory and a brand on the forehead. They are post-graduates in villainy and moral degenerates. Ex-Senator J. W. Helm of Michigan is a Democrat of the right sort. He says: "When a man's political rights are taken from him, his liberty soon follows. Depriving the Aro-American of his ballot by ingenious laws has left him naked to his enemies. Congress should make lynchings and burials offenses punishable in the federal system, in order to change the venue from the southern states when necessary. "The nullification of the fifteenth amendment should be crushed by federal legislation, as necessary by constitutional amendment." J. B. HON. MARTIN B. MADDEN. Popular Member of Congress First District of Illinois "The whole trend in legislation in the south in recent years is to virtually restore slavery. The south proposes to confine the Afro-American to the cotton field and to mental service. Already in Mississippi the cry goes up against any education for the Negro." Upon several occasions we have attempted to throw some light upon the question "What has become of the Afro-Americans who have abandoned the Southern plantations?" A letter from Frank G. Carpenter throws a little light on the subject: "In relaying the tracks of Havana railways not long ago, a gang of Cubans. Negros was employed, but the work was difficult. American mericans were brought over and put on the work at about twice the wages received by the Cubans. Both sets of hands were boarded, but the Americans did twice as much work as the Cubans, and they would have been paid a money. This increase of pay, however, on the part of the Afro-Cubans and the result was that they gave a raise of wages, although the Americans still did the most work." Mr. Dixon says he will shake his life on the accuracy of "The Clansman" both as an historical picture and a sound argument on the race problem. Mr. Dixon says the Chicago Journal, of Dixon's, "it not only appeals to passions of the lowest and most incendiary kind, but, as a general proposition, it is untrue. Southerners of the old slave-holding class, who served in the Concatenate army and afterward passed through the horrors of reconstruction know perfectly well that the Afro-Americans were not the fandles described by Mr. Dixon. Very possibly, Tom now believes the lices he has framed but it is not uncommon for prevaricators to repeat the lices until they believe them. An exchange says: "The drift of the Afro-American northward is by census and other figures. What does it mean to the Afro-American and what does it mean to the Northern cities?" Well, it means several things. One is that persistent efforts have been made to attract Afro-American domestics from the South. Another is that strenuous efforts have been made to draw Afro-American strike-breakers from the South. Another is that the Afro-American is disgusted with anaconda mortgages, Jim Crow cars, Granddaddy clauses, lynchings, and with all the rest of the Southern devilry and barbarism. President Roosevelt is writing a letter to be read at the Jewish Thanksgiving ceremony to be held at Carnegie hall, New York City. He was invited to attend and expressed a desire to do so, but told the committee that he would be the duty of every husband and father to spend Thanksgiving with his family. ELEPHANT SAVED THE BABY On the beach at Atlantic Highlands, N. J., with sand drifted about her, lies the first submarine boat built by Simon Lake, that intrigued inventor, whose latest creation, the Protector, is now in the far east, presumably in the hands of Russian naval officers, says the New York Globe. Thousand of Jersey coast commuters see the plain wooden hull every day, but few know it made the Protector possible and frightened the wits out of the natives when they first saw it. Children play on it now and try to turn the big wooden wheels which are hub deep in seawed and bog wood. The craft is about twenty feet long and is fitted with port holes, a conning tower and a bicycle chain and mechanism for turning the drive wheels. It has not been moved in twelve years, since Lake made his last dive in Sandy Hook bay, became more ambitious and began the construction of a more pretentious boat. Baymen remember well when the youth of serious men came to the place and began the construction of "a coffin-like thing," in which he said he was going to the bottom of the bay and look around a bit. They thought Lena, the biggest of the performing elephants in Fairyland, now showing at Paterson, N. J., indulged both her maternal instinct and her sense of humor recently in a manner which threw a large audience into panic. A tiny girl of three, unobserved by the crowd, had crawled beneath the wall and stood just within the ring. So little was she that she was entirely out of range of the trainers in the center. But as she delicately peted her baby hands at the marching and counter marching of the huge beasts the watchful Lena saw and marked her, first, for removal from harm's way, and, second, for the necessary maternal discipline, which should prevent a recurrence of the danger. Lena's small eyes twinkled with amusement as, leading her fellows, she approached the venturesome baby for the second time. The little one jumped up into her face with an enchanting smile and shouted never hesitated. She shot out her trumpet it aboutted to the child's body and in a second had whistled her high in the air. A resident of Penang thus describes the rainy season there: "Our rains have set in with all their attendant comforts and discomforts and they make one feel something like Robinson Crusoe when he made up the list of his blessings and evils. The planters are all rejoicing and are putting out their seedlings and cuttings and generally doing all they should do. The bullocks are beginning to fill out those ugly hollows between their ribs and about their flanks, for the grass on their limited pastures is growing rich and rank and these patient, half-starved beast profit by it. Our trees have all put on new coats of brilliant green and the whole place wears a coat of fur, very comforting after the dusty day, which our soup tastes gritty and a piece of bread and butter seems to have had a bit of sandpaper glued on the butter side. But even our rains have their disadvantages. "When I come home, thoroughly wet. A peculiarity of fire worship not unnaturally consists in that element being treated with the greatest respect, and any act which could in any way be considered as polluting it is strictly forbidden. For example, a conscientious Parsec never smokes. Much more, then, is anything in the way of sacrifice of a living thing tao-bo, and we must look elsewhere for the origin of the Bel fires which were up till recent times a common custom in the Orcades, in Wales, and in other out-the-way parts of Great Britain. The reader will remember the expression "passing children through the fire" used in the Old Testament to describe a particularly abominable and culpable form of idolatry. There seems to be little doubt that the game played by children round these fires may be directly referred to that old Phoenician institution, only in its old "form the child did not pass A broker sneered at the recent story of Andrew Carnegie's reputed declaration that his epitaph was to be "That's d—d white of Andy." "Mr. Carnegie is a wise man, not a fool," said the broker. "It is true that he has done in his time odd and remarkable things. All those things, though, had a wise sense behind them. But such an epitaph as That's d—d white of Andy" could only be to evoke ridicule. "I once visited Dunfermline, Mr. Carnegie's birthplace. They told me there a story about him that illustrated the tenacity and perseverance of his childhood—his bulldog determination to ride down every obstacle and reach his end. "I seems that at the little Dunfermline school the master called Andrew One of the newly rich, John Johnson by name, to establish a sort of literary character, had bought a lot of books, among them a copy of a rare old dictionary. It was somewhat out of repair and he took it to the blinder's. When finished he noticed that the words "Johnson's Dictionary" had disappeared on the cover. He fell into a furious passion and demanded of the man: "Why didn't you put the full name on—John Johnson's Dictionary?" the man was crazy and told him so one day, whereupon he laughed. The boatman-were positive then that he was a maniac. The strange creation was finally launched and went for a spin on the surface. Then all of a sudden it disappeared. "I told you so," shouted one clam digger close by. "That fool is dying like a rat." There was a scurry of boats to the spot where bubbles showed on the surface. "His dying gasp," remarked one grizzled old fellow. "Dying gasp, nothing," shouted another. "Look at them bubbles moving on you." That young city chap has got us stuart. He's sneaking along the bottom like him. and he'll sure get these anchors you and me has been grafilin" for all summer." Then Simon Lake came to the surface, lifting a hatch, smiled broadly at his open-mouthed audience. "It's nice down there" he said. "Want to come aboard?" the clamboats scattered like frightened chickens and from that day Simon Lake was regarded among the beachcombers as "the man who could breathe under water just as well as any blamed fish in the sea." An instant the spectators saw the little girl's fluttering skirts and caught her frightened cry; the next one she was whirling through space. Women shrieked with terror and hid their eyes. The trainers dashed to the place where the child lay, expecting to find her crushed and dead. Instead she was as safe from harm as though cradled in her mother's arms. Lea, with unerring sagacity, had tossed her upon a soft, grassy spot, and had handled her so gently that not a bruise was to be found upon her. The child shed a few alarmed tears and then promptly forgot the incident. When a search was made for her parents none could be found. The child was apparently alone and had wandered into the show unnoticed in the crowd. She was taken to the police station, where she was later claimed by her father, Frank Spinel-blew, whose name is Josie, she had slipped away in the building. Her parents were greatly terrified when they learned of her peril—New York World. and disgusted with everything, and go to bed immediately after dinner, the roof commences to leak and I have to get out and shift the bed. I interview the landlord in the morning and he tells me roofs can't be repaired in the rain that in all probability as soon as the tiles of the roof will become watertight of its own nature, doesn't cure either my lumbago or rheumatism, and when I take my bath I discover we are on the Ader item water service and have to bathe in pea soup. I mention the fact to the municipal prosecutor over stengh at the club and he says: "My mother says the same service and have been combing out of my hair for a week. This doesn't make me feel any cleaner. The lizards on the ceiling are waxing fat from the insects which are driven into the house by the rain and I notice that the soup at dinner seems to have more body in it from the same reason. This does not improve my temper." through the flame and emerge safely on the other side, as do the boys who jump over the Belfires to day, but was burnt to death as a sacrifice—not, however, to Baal but to Molech. Still, as the two deities were intimately connected, and as accuracy as to details was not a strong point with certainty, the Belfires was not safe enough that the idea of them should be transferred from the "horrid king" to his equally repulsive ally, Baal. A different kind of fire, better known to most of us, has a very modern origin, the responsible cause being another king, a most unpleasant character, but not a diabolical fire. I refer to bonfires, the original name of which was "bone" fires, so called because they were lighted by Henry the Great, the king of saints and other relics found in the pillaged monasteries and churches. —"Origins of the Commonplace," in the Grand Magazine. up one day and asked him how much seven times nine was. "The boy, unable to hit on the answer immediately, began to go over the entire table. "Twice nine is eighteen, thrice nine is twenty-seven, four times nine is thirty-six, five——" "But the master interrupted, impatiently. "No, no,' he said. 'Give me the answer straight off.' "After some thought the boy began again: "Twice nine is eighteen, thrice nine is twenty-seven, four times—" "No. Straight off,' repeated the master. "Haud yer gob, man,' the boy cried, passionate!," 'Ye've spelled me twice, 'an do ye want to spoil me a third time?" —Cincinnati Enquirer. He had just returned from a continental trip and was telling his adventures. "And above all," he said, "I actually had the distinguished honor of playing whist with a king." The man in the overcoat had listened in silence up to this point, and now his lip curled scornfully as he replied: "Nothing; I once played with four kings." "Really?" "Yes. Four kings and an aoe." Defective Page Knowles Building. Boys' Hall. Stone Hall. Girls' Hall. Model Home. ATLANTA UNIVERSITY, Atlanta, Ga. An unsectarian Christian Institution, devoted especially to advanced education. College, New College Preparatory and Degree by a school course, with Industrial Training. Super- advantages in Music and Printing. Athletic by boys. Physical culture for girls. Home A and training. Aid given to needy and deserving students. Term begins the first Wednesday in October. For catalogue and information, address President HORACE BUMSTEAD, D.D. Virginia Normal Collegiate Institute. PETERSBURG, VA. Departments: Normal and Collegiate; Special attention to Vocal ar- tificial Music; Historical Agriculture; Sewing and cooking. Healthy Location: heated by steam lithed, equipped with rooms, boa- nt tuition, light and heat. $80. For Catalog and Parties: write to J. H. JOHNSTON, President. Knoxville College. Classical, Scientific, Agricultural School. Corps, together with Tecnological, and Medical will cover all expenses board tuition, light air and matrix for little girls and another for little boys. Monday in September. send for catalogue to Presidie Tenn. Knoxville College. Classical, Scientific, Agricultural, Mechanical, Normal and Common School Corps, together with Theological, and Medical Schools. Fifty-five Dollars a Year will cover all expenses of the institution, light and furnished room. Separate home and math. for little girls and another for little boys from age 12. For all calls Monday in September. Send 30 catalogue to President of Knoxville College, 609-742-3200. TUSKEGEE Normal and Industrial Institute Organized July 4, 1881, by the State Legislature as The Trussville State Normal School. Exempt from taxation. BOOKER T. WASHINGTON, Principal. WARREN LOGAN, Treasurer. LOCATION In the Black Belt of Alabama where the blacks outnumber the whites three to one. ENROLLMENT AND FACULTY Enrollment last year 1,253; males 882; females 1,161. Average attendance, 106, instructors, 88. COURSE OF STUDY Course of study in industry (training): 28 industries in constant operation. VALUE OF PROPERTY VALUE OF PROPERTY Property is valued at land, 50 buildings almost wholly built with student, labor, is valued at $300,000, and no mortgage. NEEDS $100 annually for each of each course; $200 enables one to finish the course; $200 creates permanent scholarship. Students must pay $100 to Money in any amount for current expenses and building. Work done by graduate as class room and industrial leaders, thousands is reached through the Tuskegee Negro Conference. Tuskegee is 40 miles east of Montgomery and 100 miles west of Atlanta on the Western Railroad. museum of Atlanta on the Western Railroad in Alabama. Taklese is a quiet, beautiful old Southern town, and is an ideal place for study. The child will learn the place an excellent winter resort. SCOTIA SEMINARY CONCORD, N. C. This well known school, established for the high education of girls with opportunity for the next term October 1. Every effort will be made to provide for the comfort, students. Expense for instruction of students. $16, for term of eight months. Address. Rev. D. J. gatterfe, D. D. Concord, N. C. AVERY COLLEGE TRADES SCHOOL ALLEGHENY, P. A. A Practical Literacy and Industrial Trades School for Afro-American Boys and Girls and Indian American Girls and separate building Adress: JOSEPH D. MALONEY, Aloyce, Pa. Morristown Normal College Fourteen teachers. Elegant and amateurous buildings. Climate unsurpassed. Departments. Preparatory Normal, English, Music, Skiing, Typewriting and industrial Training. FIFTY DOLLARS IN ADVANCE Will pay for room, board, light, fuel, tuition $8.00 per month; tuition $2.00 per month. Through work done in each department Send for circus to the president. REV. JEDSON, D. D. Mottown, T. D. New England CONSERVATORY OF MUSIC All the advantages of the finest and most complete collection of the finest art, music and sculpture in the world are presented on the campus of a recognized center of Art and Music and a recognized center of Fine Arts. Our students are taught at the New York University Conservatory of Music and at the New York University School of Dance. Our courses can be arranged in Elocution and Oratory, and in Music and Dance. BALTIMORE & OAK OHC-190 CHICAGO LONDON CLEVELAND COLUMBUS CHEVYER PITTSBURG ST. LOUIS LONDONVILLE ALL TRAINS VIA TEK DAY STOPOVER ALLOWED AT WASHINGTON BALTIMORE PHILADELPHIA DEPOSIT TICKETS IF MEDIDATELY ON ARRIVAL BY EITHER CITY BALTIMORE & OHIO R. R. ALL TRAINS VIA WASHINGTON TEK DAY STOPPER ALLOWED WASHINGTON BALTIMORE PHILADELPHIA DEPOSIT TICKETS IMMEDIATELY ON ANNUAL EITHER CITY LOCATION **Vaportaping:** Normal and College instrumental Music. Theoretical Agr. Instrumental Music. Healthy Location; heated by steam. Light, bright, heat. Boom tuition, light, heat. $80. For Catalog and Parties write to J. H. JOHNSTON. President Agricultural, Mechanical, Normal and Common Materials, Equipment, Give Dollar a Year light, light and furnished room, Repair a huge little box from 5 to 15 years. Term b begins last to President of Knoxville College, Knoxville GAMMON THEOLOGICAL SEMINARY ATLANTA, GEORGIA AIMS AND METHODS ALMS AND METHODS The main purpose of this practical work in helping men towards success in the ministry. Its course of study is based on the requirements of the high; its work is thorough; its methods are fresh, systematic, clear and simple. COURSE OF STUDY The regular course of study occupies the first half of the course in the several departments of theological instruction usually pursued in the leading theological seminaries of the country. EXPERIENCE Tuition and room rent are free. The apartments for students are plainly furnished. The board can be had for seven dollar per person heated by steam. The managers without indentions gifts of friends, are granted to deserving students who do their utmost in the preparation of the grace, gifts, and energy, need be deprived of the advantages now opened to him for ministry. For further particular address L. G. ADKINSON, D. D. BRAINERD INSTITUTE CHESTER, S. C. A normal and industrial school with a English education, and lay a solid foundation in the sciences, vocational of life, Board and boarding high grade course of education. Designed to give students the skills they need. HOWARD UNIVERSITY INCORPORATED 1867 Thirty-eighth session will begin October 2, 1905, and continue eight months. Students matriculate for Day Instruction. 4-Years' Graded Course in Medicine. 3-Years' Graded Course in Dental Surgery. 3-Years' Graded Course in Pharmacy. Instruction is given by didactic lectures, quizzes, clinics and practical laboratory demonstrations. Well-equipped laboratories in all departments. Unexcellent hospital facilities. All students must register before October 14, 1905. For further information or catalogue, apply to F. J. SHADD. A. M. M. D. Sec'y. 901 R Street, N. W. Washington, D. C. TILLOTSON COLLEGE. AUSTIN, TEXAS, The Oldest and Best School of Jones for Colored Students. Faculty m yrly graduates of well known colleges in . n north. Broadway theater. Music in a part of the regular course. Music special feature of the school. Special advantages for earnest students seeking to help themselves. Sand for catalogue and circular to REV. MARSHALL R. GAINES, A.M. PRESIDENT, Austin, Texas Progressive in all departments, best Methods For information about Students carefully looked after. Students ought to do manned labor as well as think. Po. catalogue and other information, write to the president, R.S. LOVINGGOOD, AUSTIN, TEXAS. E OHIO R. R. OTTLEBURG NEW YORK PENNSYLVANIA BANTAMORE LA WASHINGTON A WEEK'S RECORD IN MINNESOTA'S CAPITAL The "Saintly City" and Saintly City Folks—Newswy Items of Social, Religious and General Matters Among the People. Saturday, December 2, 1905 If it's Hamm's, it's all right. Mr. T. H. Lyles, it's at St. Joseph's hospital, still continues to improve rapidly. Have you seen the new magazine, "THE VOICE OF THE NEGRO?" See notice elsewhere in this issue. Mr. J. H. Charleston left Tuesday evening for Montreal, Can., where he takes a position on the C. P. Ry. Mr. J. H. Sanders, who is not in good health, left this week for a visit to relatives in Tennessee in the hope of recovery. Madam Hart is now prepared to show her holiday hats in chenille and velvet trimmed in French plumes. Call and inspect them 266 Rice St. Mr. and Mrs. Adolph C. Harris, Mr. and Mrs. Julius N. Avendron and son, of Chicago, were in the city Saturday. They were guests of Mr. and Mrs. F. L. McGhee. The Thanksgiving gifts given at Wagner hall by Judge Johnson was a magnificent affair. Over sixty-five couples were present and all had a very delightful time. Thanksgiving Day was very generally observed throughout the city. Services at the churches followed by superb dinners. Everybody had turkey and the trimmings. Is your hair straight? If not, send 50 cents to Ozonized Gx Marrow Co. Wabash avenue, Chicago, IL., for a lot of Ozonized Gx Marrow and you easily straighten it. The Appeal has purchased the press and outfit of the Richardson Printing company and added the same to the print. Printing is your best print. Best work at lowest prices. Mrs. Ella Smith has handsomely rewritten, newly papered and painted her diary, the most excellent meals. Call to see her when hungry. No. 352 Cedar street. Shoes resorted in 15 minutes at S. T. Sorenson, 153 East Seventh street. Sewed soles 75 ets, matted soles 50 ets. New shoes. latest style. $2.50 S. T. Sorenson, 153 East Seventh. William A. Robison concert violinist and teacher. Studio 322 Bradley building, Fifth street opposite Court House. Robison-Welr orchestra for concerts, musicae and receptions. BOARDING HOUSE. Mrs. Ella Smith, prop. 523 Cedar street. Breakfast, 6:30 to 9:00 a.m. Regular dinner, 12:00 to 2:30 p.m. Meals at other hours to order. Regular dinner 25 cents. The Men's Union Club will meet every Sunday at 3:30 o'clock instead of at 4 o'clock at St. James A. M. E. church. You are earnestly invited to be present. Come early if you would be benefited. Shoes mended while you wait, at Jarvis', 3 E3 East Fourth street. Half sales, 50 and 75 cents. Prices reasonable for all kinds of repairing. He short notice. Jarvis', 4 E3th street. THE PEOPLES SHINING PARLIARS, Waltorter Porter, Pro. No.9/5 E.4th and 127 E.5th streets. When you wish a good gift give him a call. Shines 5 cents. First class work Special chairs for ladies. The State Savings Bank, corner Fourth and Minnesota streets, 's open Monday evenings from 6 to 8. Accounts can be started with $1. A little amount saved every week may some day stand between you and want. Ladies you should not fall to visit Madam Hart's Millinery Parlor No. 266 Rice street where you will find up-to-date fall and winter hats at reasonable prices. Children school hats from 75 cents up, neatly trimmed. ELK EXPRESS CO., G. J. Charlesman, manager, corner St. Peter and Ninth streets. Packing, shipping and storing of furniture and household Furniture Piano, moving a specialty. House renting, real estate handled. Mr. and Mrs. M. A. Davis have issued invitations for the marriage of their daughter, Olivia Gordon, Thursday, Dec. 21, at eight o'clock, at their residence, 320 Fouler street. Reception from 8 to 11 p. m. Madam Hart's $6.00 and $7.00 hats are now going for $3.00 and $4.00. These include the very best makes and material. Misses and children's hats sell at prices ranging from 75 cents up. Call and inspect the burgels. 2 Mr. George Nichols has started in the business of commercial photography and is prepared to take exteriors, interiors, groups and views. All orders will receive prompt and careful attention if left at 319 Wabasha street, second flat. Those of our patrons who desire to have matter published must get the same in this office not later than Thursday afternoon, otherwise it may be crowded out. No notice will be taken of any communication that is not signed by the author. STATE SAVINGS BANK FOURTH AND MINNESOTA STREETS. ST. PAUL MINN. THE ONLY BANK IN ST PAUL EXCLUSIVELY FOR SAVINGS. Deposits received in sums of $1. and upwards. W, B. Dean, Fordinand Willus, Gustav Willus, Thomas Fitzpatrick Harris Richardson, Chas. G. Lawrence. Charles P. Noyes, John D. Ludden, Kenneth Clark, John D. O'Brien, William Constans, Jule M. Hannaford Persons desiring to rent Wagner hall, corner Charles, and Western avenues for lodge meetings, parties, dances, meetings or for any occasion dances, the name at reasonable rates upon application to Charleston, 632 University avenue. Jarvis, the beater and saver of sales, at 83 E. Fourth street, says, in one of his street car signs: "I can mend shoes better than I can write," and, if the sign is a fair specimen of his work as a writer, he's right, as he can mend shoes all right if he cannot write all right. If you wish a good shave, hair cut, shampoo, or anything in the tonsorial hair, Richard Coussy's near barber shop, 374 E. Fourth street. First dresses work only, satisfaction guaranteed. Music for dances and all occasions furnished on short notice. FIRST CLASS MEALS, like mother used to cook may be had at Mrs. Ella Smith's. No. 352 Cedar street. Breakfast from 7 to 11 a.m.; lunch from 12 to 20 p.m.; dinner from a 20 p.m. meal when desired. Sunday dinners a specialty. Regular meals 25 cents. The dancing class under the management of Principal Judge Johnson, will be held every Friday evening at Wagner hall, corner of Charles St. and Western avenue. These classes are designed to allow students invitations should avail themselves of them. Lessons, 25 cents. Hamm's New Beer. This beer is so decidedly superior to any draught beer ever before brewed, that within the few days it has been on sale it has already attained a fixed place in public favor. Call for it. Hamm's 1,000 bottles in stock. On draught from now on. ```markdown ``` Preferred by many to hard coal for furnaces, ranges and stoves; lasts nearly as long. Coats only half Holmes & Hollowell Co. Seven Corners. --- SAFE DEPOSIT AND STORAGE VAULTS.-We invite your inspection. It costs little to place your papers, cash securities and valuables in absolute safety. Boxes in our vaults can be had for $4 per year. Store your trunks, etc., with us. Northwestern Trust Co., 133 Endeott Arcade. Mr. Charles A. Miller is now prepared to do work in the repairing of watches, clock and watch. Send a postal card to him at 903 Globe building and he will call for your work and deliver the same when completed. If you have any such work to do give him an order. What is nicer than a pretty picture for a gift to a friend? You can get all sorts of pictures and frames at the Lowe Frame Co. 475 Wabasha line of framed and unframed pictures and the holiday trade. Also make a speciality of oil portraits at moderate prices. Pictures framed to order. Anything the matter with your stove, range or furnace? If there is, just call at the St. Paul Stove Repair Works, or Fifth Avenue, seventh street, between Fifth and汇港 streets, and they can make the part of any make of stove or range supplied. Telephone. N. W. nished. T. N. W. 2893-L. The reason why you should buy your Coal, Wood, Flour, Feed, Hay, etc. from C. W. STAHEL, Rice and Carrol streets, is because you can get prompt delivery, best goods, full measurements, bills, and saved and split wood in large quantities. Everything at the right prices. Both telephones 1446. The Colonade Dancing School had its usual good crowd present last Wednesday evening. The usual good time may be counted on for next Wednesday evening. Come early and stay Arthur Winsted, principal, Colonade Avenues University and Farrington Aves. Entrance on Farrington. Lessons 25 cents. The Valet Tailoring Co. Owen Howell, manager, has taken the place of Howell & Davis, tailors, at 156 East Sixth Street. They have a new delivery wagon and have inaugurated a monthly scheme in which they agree pressed and in clothes sponged and pressed and in clothes sponged for $1.00 per month. Go see them about it. Ladies who wish a beautiful complexion will use Mrs. Howardy's delicacy for softening and healing roughness, pimples, tan and freckles; also a perfect vegetable tissue food for wrinkles and hollows in cheeks, throat and neck. Manufactured only by C. R. Howey, 682 W. Central avenue, St. Paul, Minn. Phone, Date 918-J-2. The Colonade Dancing Academy seems to be pleasing the public immensely as the number of students is constantly on the increase. The hall is a very nice one, has a fine floor and everything is as snug as can be. Despite all counter attractions Wednesday night the usual large and crowded crowd is present. Principal Winston C. Howey on the lookout to please his patrons and especial attention is paid to beginners. Beautiful hand made rugs may be made out of your old carpet, no matter how dirty or worn out it may be. Rugs made any size desired and out any sort of old carpet which will be disinfected free of charge. Just call us at the Shipped Rug Company, N. W. 'phone main 17721 L 1, or T. C. 'phone 1802, and they will 'call for your old carpet. Rates reasonable. Office 90 West Seventh street where the beautiful rugs may be seen. N. W. Star Lodge Dog No. 138 U. B. F., and N. W. Star Sample No. 132. S. M. T., will hold a gravel on installation of officers at G. A. R. has No. 116 W. Sixth St., opposite the postoffice, on Wednesday evening. Dec. 20. There will be an entertaining program preceding the installation and a grand promenade concert afterward. The hands of a capable committee and a dedicated entertainment, which has been the rule this Order, will be given. Bear in mind the date, Wednesday, Dec. 20th. Did it ever occur to you--that this is the time of the year to put your stoves and ranges in repair for winter? FIRE ST. PAUL STOVE RE-WORKS, 128 W, Seventh street. las the best workmen and the best equipment and can furnish any part of any artifact or range at any time and any place. A will bring us, or you may 'phone N. W., Main 120-LI, or T. C. 322, Bair in mind that we can do your work now better and cheaper than when we can set it in and we are rushed with orders. Time is short so DO IT NOW. THE VIRGINIA RESTAURANT. And lunch room, No. 449 Jackson St., Tel. N. W. Main 3466 L., G. H. Evans, Prop. Regular meals 15 cents, served from 5:00 to 7:30 a.m.; 11:30 to 2:00 p.m.; 5:00 to 7:30 a.m.; 10:30 to 2:00 p.m. ordered orders served at all times. Hot bread is served for all regular meals. All kinds of sandwiches served at lunch counter. We bake our sandwich rolls every day. Oysters served in all styles. Stewed oysters put in in tin boxes to beaken for lunch. Oysters to be taken out. Special 5 cents meals served at lunch counter. If there is anything special wanted call us up by 'phone and if it's in the market we will be pleased to fill your order. Oysters to be taken out. Stock markets close at that hour. We a specialty of cooking Sunday dinners and after-theatre suppers. Bread and rolls baked to order for family use. Pies, cufflinks and coffee rolls baked for ladies. Tables reserved for ladies. Open from 10:00 to 11:00. Tickets good for 21 meals, worth $3.15 for $2.50. Call to see us. To Whom This May Concern Should this reach the notice of anyone who knows any relative of W. A. Spears such person will confer a favor by notifying Pride of Montana Lodge and giving it to the wizard who lodge holds a policy for $200 and would like to hear from Spears' sister. Jas. H. Howard, K. of R. and S., 1003 Ninth Ave., Helena, Mont N. B. MARSHALL. Carpenter and Builder, 554 Aurora Avenue. We have in our midst a first class carpenter and builder in the person of Mr. N. B. Marshall 642 Jackson st. We will also give prompt attention to the painting and decorating. Estimated finished upon application. Telephone N. W. Dale 381 J-2. He has 50 lots on University avenue for sale on a cash payment of $25, and a monthly payment of $15. Build houses on these lots to suit purchasers on monthly payments. DON'T MISS THIS OPPORTUNITY. The Voice of the Negro Mr. S. D. Kemp has been appointed agent for "The Voice of The Negro," a monthly magazine published in Atlanta, Ga., and the only magazine now being edited and published by Afro-Americans in this country. Messas, R. B., from Iowa and Max Barber are editors. Among them are pledged their support to the magazine as contributors are: Prof. W. E. B. Du Bois, Prof. Kelley, Miller, Dr. Booker T. Washington, Mrs. Mary Church Terrill, Mrs. Fannie Barrier Williams and a score of others prominent among the leading writers. The price of the magazine is only $15. The magazine desires to subscribe should send its subscriptions to S. D. Kemp, Army building foot of Robert Street, St. Paul THE STATE SAVINGS BANK The only bank in St. Paul exclusively the Savings Bank for saving deposits in sums of $1 and upwards and compo- nies interest semi-annually. Open Monday evenings from 6 to 8. THE VALET TAILORING CO. O. O. HOWELL, MGR. Renovating, cleaning and repairing. Will call for and deliver free of charge. Monthly contracts $1.00 per month. Passes missed while you wait, 50c. Your patronage, solicited. All work guaranteed. Tel. N. W. Main 2769- L 156, East 6th street. ORCHESTRA NOTICE The Robison & Weir Orchestra hereby announces that in the future it will not accept any dance engage- ment. Messrs Robison and Weir frankly do not accept any dance enrienced in playing dance music. There being a vast difference between the rendering of classical and dance music, Mr. Robison does not feel that he will make a successful director of a dance orchestra. A endeavor to maintain an orchestra will render high class music for concerts, musicals and receptions. Garrison Centennial. Persons desiring to secure suggestive program for William Lloyd Garrison Centennial Exercises, December 10th, 1905, can secure same without charge, except for postage, by address, Sigmh. M. Browne, Browne, Pa. This program was prepared by Hon. Archibald H. Grimke with the help and co-operation of Mr. Garrison's sons, Messrs. William Lloyd, Jr. and Francis J. Garrison. MILLS' LUNCH AND SANDWICH ROOM J. S. Mills, proprietor, 444 Robert street, between Seventh and Eighth streets. Open from 6:00 a. m. to 2:30 a. m. Delivery ordered free. Telephone: 914-258-1082 L. This is the place to buy your favorite food, which or a good lunch. The best grade of coffee is used and the cook knows how to prepare it, therefore, you are sure of excellent coffee. An epicurean favorite of the season here. Soup and stewed ways kept on hand and sand-wiches as the New York_Pork Tenderloin, Chicken, St. Paul, Hamburger, Egg, Denver, Cheese, Sardine, etc. Try this place once you will be satisfied with the quality, service and price and you will be sure to call again. DARING LOST HIM A JOB. Did Unsurviving Acrobatic Stunts oh call Top of Town Sculptures. A strong-headed "steelope" is completing the job which Elmer Wakefield began Thursday. The "steeplejack" who is at work now is no better as a "steeplejack" than is Wakefield, but he has more regard for the sensibilities of the people who crane their necks to watch him. Wakefield is the man who did gymnastic "stunts" at the top of the 200-foot smokestack of the Western Union Union building, which he was sent up to put a fire coat of paint on. He swung the knee in his dizzy height, "hooped the knee" in his chaitu Defective Page one ringing, caught at supporting rods, threatened to turn somersaults, warned the shuddering crowd below to "get ready to pick up the pieces when he fell" and defied two excited policemen to "come up and arrest him." After he got tired of his aerobic performance he lowered himself to the ground. Then his friends took him home. The firm which has the contract for painting the smokestack decided that Wakefield was entirely too hazardous a risk. They admitted that his performance was thrilling, but offset that point in his favor by saying they were not giving a threerunning circus, but were painting smokestacks, and when they went into the Barnum business and hired a big tent Wakefield would be the first man they would look for. But meantime, they said, they wanted somebody more conservative. And they got him. The young man who went to work on Wakefield uncompleted job Friday morning attended strictly to business—St. Louis Post-Dispatch. ADAM'S STATE OF INNOCENCE Lasted Until He Took to Himself a Wife—and Their The Rev. E. T. Mount, the well known Oregon clergyman and author, lived some years ago in Colorado, and one day, in talking about Colorado, he said: "In a certain church in Colorado Springs there used to be a queer old crusted character, a Scot who was noted for his profound knowledge of the Scriptures. I lectured in that church one evening, and after the leeches, a Scot and I and some few others fell into conversation. "I was urged to put the old man's scriptural knowledge to the test. I was urged to question him and let him question me. He would get the better of me—that, everyone said, was certain—but I had my doubts, and turning to the Scot, said confidently: "I will try you, my friend, with the grand, leading, insurmountable question, How long did Adam stand in a state of innocence? "The Scot answered: "Till he got a wite." "Then, with a grim chuckle, he went on; "But can you tell me, sir, how long he stood after?" --- Madam Nellie Hale wishes to announce that she has secured temporary quarters in Labor Temple, Cor. 41th, and St. Eighth Ave. So., for the Autumn Leaf Dancing school. Classes will meet on Tuesday evenings instead of Mondays as heretofore, with the exception of the Christmas and New Year's soirees, which will be held on Monday evening, Dec. 25 (Christmas) and Monday evening, January 1st, 1906. (New Year's night). The re-opening soiree will be held next Tuesday evening, Dec. 5th. Regular patrons are invited. THE ELK EXPRESS CO. Has Moved to Larger and Better Quarters The Elk Express Co. is growing and spreading out now that spring is here. The company has leased the building on the corner of St. Peter and Ninth streets. No. 467 St. Peter and Ninth streets. The current has also been added to the cement one large wagon and two small ones. The company is now prepared to move any one as quickly as any other firm in the business and at as low rates. Only competent men are employed to handle the goods. Mr. Walter Porter, the enterprising proprietor of the People's Shining Parlor, No. 114 E. 4th street, got a chance to sell his lease for a good round sum of money. He sold two shining parlor, one No. 105% E. 4th street, and the other at 127 E. 5th street. Matrimony vs. Female Labor. Matrimony vs. Pension Labor. One objection to trained female labor, says the Medical Press and Circulation, is that the service is liable to be organized by epidemics of matrimony to the employees. Nurses are by no means expert in this weakness, and of late a disposition has shown itself in certain hospitals to discourage the admission of young women who are "engaged," on the ground that the fact of their future being thus mortgaged indisposes them to that self-abnegation and single minded devotion to duty which are held to constitute the stock in trade of those who propose to take up nursing as a profession. Some of the young women may prefer the independence of the single state, but the majority assuredly only await the opportunity to disqualify themselves for the nursing profession. Three boys were told to go and take the exact time by the town clock. The first came back and said: "It is 12 o'clock." He became in life after a bookeller. The second was more exact. He said it was three minutes after 12. He became a doctor. The third looked at the clock, found out how long it took him to walk back to the house, returned to the clock, then added the time of his walk to the time shown, and reported the result thus: "It is at this moment 12 hours, 10 minutes and 15 seconds." That boy came to distinction as Helmholtz, the scientist—New York Tribune. Popularity of Yiddish. Yildish is an archaic and corrupt form of German extensively spoken by Jews in many countries besides Germany itself. A startling instance of its popularity is driven by a writer. In Jerusalem he met, "a worthy man who denounced me for being unable to converse with him in Yildish. 'You are no Jew, he protested, 'for you do not know the Jewish language.' I answered that Hebrew was the Jewish language and that I was quite willing to try to speak to him in it. His rejoinder was: 'I have no patience with this newfangled idea of speaking Hebrew in Jerusalem.'" How They Told Time. DOING IN AND ABOUT THE GREAT "FLOUR CITY." Matters Social, Religious and General Which Have Happened and Are to Happen Among the People of the City. Mrs. Luther Abby spent Thanksgiving in Hastings, Minn. You cannot escape your taxes here by talking about your citizenship there. Mr. Jack Johnson entertained Rev. R. E. Wilson and family at Thanksgiving dinner. The Pastor's Aid society will meet at the residence of Mrs. Fred Parkerson, 2417 5th Ave. So. Miss Irene Jeffrey, who underwent a severe operation at the City hospital, is able to be home again and is consalvesc. The Pastor's Aid society will give a Bazzar in connection with the Xmas tree, Dec. 25 and 26. Lunch will be served all day Xmas. Shoes resolved in 15 minutes at S. T. Sorensen's. 312尼尔 avenue. Sewed soils 75 cts, nailed soils 50 cts. New up-to-date shoes, all styles, $2.50. Rev. C. S. Schaffer of the Fourth A. M. E. Episcopal district, delivered a message on Africa Thanksgiving day before a small audience at St. Peter's church. M. R. R. L. Butner entertained a party of friends at Thanksgiving dinner. Covers were laid for twelve. In the evening the party was entertained at progressive whist. In when St. Paul and you wish to get FIRST CLASS MEALS, like you used to get at home call on Mrs.ella Smith. No. 352 Cedar street. Breakfast from 7 to 11 a.m.; lunch from 12 m. to 2:30 p. m.; dinner from 5 to 10 p. m.; order to when desired. Sunday dinners a speciality. Regular meals 25 cents. Messrs. I. O. Modlin and T. H. Green have opened an undertaking establishment at 507 Fourth Street So. where they are prepared to do any work they can do. They have embalmers in the latest up-to-date style. They have had ten years' experience and hold licenses from two states. Calls answered promptly day or night in the Twin Cities. The funeral of James Nelson, who died last Friday morning, took place at the father's church Sunday afternoon. Mr. Nelson's charge of the funeral, Rev. R. E. Wilson prescheduled the funeral sermon. Mr. Nelson was a young man of splendid character, congenial nature. He was a devoted wife, formerly Miss Milred Taylor; and a small son to mourn his loss. A Card of Thanks Mrs. James Nelson desires to thank the many friends who rendered her so many kindnesses during the illness of her husband, James Nelson. AN OPEN LETTER. Nov. 20th. 1905 To The Afro-American of the city of Minneapolis, Wisconsin. W. R. Morris, Chairman. Gentleman: In memory of the past heroic deeds of the men who composed the union army of the Civil War, both Afro-American and white, who stood shoulder to shoulder in defending their country. G. A. R. Memorial Hall Committee most respectfully request your committee repretoire, the Afro-Americans of this County, to furnish an oil painting 40 by 60 inches in size, showing the 55th Mass. Afro-American Regiment entering Charleston, S. C. as a memorial of the valorous part the Afro-Americans took in suppressing the rebellion, and deliver the same to the Memorial Hall Committee having in charge the arrangements of the Hall Committee, the Afro-Americans the Hall for present and future generations, thus showing respect and honor so properly belonging to that people. The Memorial Hall Committee will make arrangements for the frame so that it can be procured at a reasonable rate. Trusting you will move rapidly in this enterprise and report within twenty days to the committee, we remain. This letter explains itself, Memorial Hall is now in course of construction in the inner court of magnificent Courthouse and City Hall. Let us take hold of this with pleasure. Mrs. R. Brown, woman, boy and girl in Hemphill County should contribute something to the securing of this painting. Send in your contributions at once, to Wm. R. Morris, 1020 Metropolitan Building, or Dr. R. S. Brown, 401 Century Building, and the amounts given will be poured in the office of Wm. R. Morris and in the office of Dr. R. S. Brown. MIRRORS COVER HIS WALLS. Rich Man Says They Teach Grace to Members of His Family A rich man has the walls of his house covered with mirrors instead of pictures. In every room he can see himself in profile, from the rear, from the left, from the right—in twenty different ways. He claims that these mirrors promote grace. He asserts he has these mirrors on his children's account. Mirrors, according to this man's view, do not promote vanity. They promote self-study and, in consequence, self-improvement. If a young girl is round-shouldered she is hardly aware of her defect in the ordinary course of life, but if she lived in a home lined with mirrors she would see all the time the ugly, slovenly curve of her back, and, mortified and grieved, she would at once set to work with suitable exercises to become straight. All sorts of ugly habits—ugly ways of sitting, of standing, of smiling, of gesturing—are pictured in a true and unflattering way by mirrors. The average man or woman, perceiving these uselessness, would set to work to remove them. The trouble is, according to the rich man, that the average person does not perceive his several gullinesses and no one is frank enough to point them out to him. This innovator, opposing hotly the confession that mirrors foster vanity, looks at himself at home nearly all the time, and continually he urges his children to look at themselves, to study themselves and to try daily to improve in grace. WOULD NOT BE KISSED. American's Objection to Osculation Astonished Foreigners This is the true story of how a certain pianist, who has been amusing New York with his music and his manners, got possession of his muffler. He saw it first—the muffler that became his own—on the neck of a man to whom he had just been introduced. "I like your muffler," he said, by way of conversation. "I give you a dollar for your muffler." "Extremely flattered, I'm sure; but I don't care to sell out just at present," replied the American. "I give you a dollar," reiterated the pianist serenely. The muffler will be second hand. A dollar is a good price. The American pulled the muffler from his neck. "Accept it with my compliments," he said, wearily. Keep your money, and be—so good that I accept the muffler." The pianist was overjoyed. "Gentle man, he exclaimed with tears in his voice. "I kiss you for that." Spreading out his arms he rushed on the American. "I'll be hanged if you do!" cried the intended victim, who proceeded to grasp the piano pounder by the shoulders and shake him until his teeth rattled. The musician recovering his breath as the American was vanishing out of the door. "Men of your country are so cold, so very cold," he remarked to a bystander. Nothing blinds the soul quicker than winking at sin. THE ELK EXPRESS CO. now has its office corner Ninth and St. Peter streets. Have you seen the new magazine, "THE VOICE OF THE NEGRO?" See notice elsewhere in this issue. Gentlemen wishing nice furnished rooms, with all conveniences, by the week or month, at reasonable rates, should apply at the Benton House, 228 West Third street, up stairs. THE NAGEL UNDERTAKING CO. Wm. E. Nagel Manager, 208 West Third street, Telephone, Main 1504 Latest equipments in every line. Lady assistant when desired. You ought to see the "Knapp Shade Adjusters", advertised in this issue, they "fill a long felt want" and when you see them you'll want em. Have Mr. Wm. J. Work to call and show them to you. A postal card sent him to P. O. Box 132, White Bear Lake, Minn., will bring him. The Colonade Dancing Academy and a splendid crowd on last Wednesday evening and all enjoyed themselves. The splendid music by Prof. Lafayette Mason and Armant's orchestra gave the usual satisfaction Armant's orchestra will be present at the assemblies of the Colonade Dancing Center of the University and Farrington Armes. Be sure to attend next Wednesday evening. Arthur Winstead, principal. The Colonnade Dancing Academy made quite an improvement for their patrons. They have built a skylight twelve feet long, six feet wide and two feet deep, a coathole, a prier of the building, said Mr. Winstead has the finest crowd of sociable people he ever saw. The Colonnade Dancing School is a regular summer resort for dancing. All patrons are cordially invited to attend each Wednesday in the month. Arthur Winstead, Principal. GREAT PREACHER'S FINE TACT. Henry Ward Beecher Drew Lesson From Humorous Incident. A very little girl was taken by her parents to a prayer meeting at Plymouth church presided over by Mr. Beecher. In giving out a hymn Mr. Beecher requested every person present who could sing to do so. The response not having been sufficiently hearty during the first verse, Mr. Beecher before the second again exhorted all to sing. "Come, brethren, if you have the grace of God in your hearts, let it come out in your voices. Sing! All together now! Sing!" The little girl took this as personal appeal and hastily bethought herself of the song dearest to the heart; the cry of a fruit vender who often brought fruit to her home. Accordingly, when the verse began she let her voice in a shrill cry of "Straw-battered straw-ries! Straw-brier! The congregation followed stopped and laughed, but Mr. Beecher, not at all disconcerted, called out, "that's right, little girl. That's right, if you can't praise God in anything but strawberries, then sing strawberries." STORY OF NAPOLEON REVIVED. Assertion Again Made That He Ordered Sick Soldiers Poisoned. A grim story of Napoleon is told by Christian Waas in a Frankfort review under the title of "Napoleon at Jaffa". A great number of the soldiers were down with the plague, and one day Bonaparte sent for his chief surgeon, Larrey. "If I were you, he to him, he should put our plague on him." He said he would save them from having recourse to opium to soothe them. "But my duty is to make them live," replied Larrey. Bonaparte then revealed the grim truth. He and his staff were reduced to traveling on foot because the horses were all being used for the transportation of the sick. He must, therefore, either abandon the plague-streken to the cruelty of the enemy or get rid of them. Mr. Waas main purpose of the order was carried out accordingly. There is an end, serves the Journals, and the illusion of the famous picture in the Louvre of "Bonaparte Visiting the Plague-Streken Soldiers at Jaffa". Agents for the Celebrated "Scott" Anthracite Coal Miners, Shippers, Retailers High Grade Biluminous Coal COPANY 104% EAST FOURTH STREET BOTH PRODES ST. PAUL, MINN. Log Cabin Maple Syrup TOWLE'S LOG CABIN MAPLE STUUP Was awarded the GOLD MEDAL at the World's Fair, St. Louis, 1904, for absolute purity and richness of flavor. The Approval of Millions of People Confirmed by the World's Greatest Exposition. SHOES THAT SMILE STANLEY SHOE CO. 421 ROBERT ST. COLLARS and CUFFS 1£ SHIRTS 10£ UNDERWEAR 8£ STATE STEAM LAUNDRY 222 W. 7TH ST. BOTH PHONES. C. A. MILLER EXPERT REPAIRER OF Watches, Clocks and Jewelry 903 GLOBE BL St. Paul C.A.MILLER EXPERT REPAIRER OF Watches, Clocks and Jewelry SEND A POSTAL CARD AND HE WILL RECEIVE DE- LIVER GOODS. T&L. N, W. MAIN 2130-J All Pastry, Bread and Rolla Home-made. Oysters and Sandwiches, Specialties Open from 6 a. m. to 12 p. m. G. H. EVANS, PROPRIETOR. 449 Jackson St. ST. PAUL, MINN. Tel. N. W. Main, 3466-L BEFORE AFTER D. THE TOWN OF NEW YORK DR. W. J. HURD 91 E. SEVENTH ST. Painless Extracting, Fillings, Plates, Crombs and Bridges Satisfaction Guaranteed SATISFACTION GUARANTEED $2.50 The Popup The Lata The Soren Same as of ack $3 S. T. 50 Shoes 153 BAY ST. 312 Nicollis VITAL IMPORTANCE OF SLEEP POSSIBILITIES IN CLOCK TICKS "TAINTED MONEY" FOR CHARITY THE LONG WHITE WAY Among the many gifted women in editorial chairs few are more prominent in the public eye than Misses Virginia and Susanna Clay, says Mattie Butler in the Memphis Appeal, the sister editors of the successful and popular county weekly at Huntsville, Ala. This paper, the Democrat, established eighty-five years ago by their father, continues with increased prosperity in the hands of the Clay Sisters. Twas the fall of 1883 when Miss Virginia Clay left the schoolroom to become typesetter at the printer's case as an apprentice and two years later, when her father was stricken with paralysis, from which he never recovered, this determined girl took editorial charge of the Democrat, then in its sixty-fifth year. Inexperienced but incited by duty and stern necessity, assisted by little Susanna, who began to set type under her instruction, she sent the paper on its weekly visits for twenty years. Only two issues of the paper failed to appear after her father's illness and only one issue not strictly on time, when the publication was held over till Sleep, as a factor in physical economics, ranks in importance with respiration and digestion. Those who live normally, who throughout all ordinary exigencies maintain a natural attitude toward life, its strains and responsibilities, may expect to enjoy a full measure of this restorative function. How much one needs is not to be determined by dogmatic rules or precedents, nor does each one require the same amount under every condition or circumstance. There must be enough, daily and weekly, and of suitable character, to restore the balance of neural energy reduced by whatsoever of fatigue follows upon daily activities, otherwise the sensorium resents this deprivation in one way or another. In those whose lives are full of repeated and emphatic demands upon them for concentration of attention, the habit of taking short naps is found to be most refreshing and invigorating. Many physicians, some lawyers and other professional men who peruse literary work find it satisfactory to secure a brief sleep some time during the day, often in the middle of operations, when an opportunity offers. When to sleep is again a matter of "Speaking of queer things, the clock in our office cut a curious caper the other night," said an old newspaper man, "and I was just thinking of the romantic possibilities of the happening. Lately the clock has not been working well. In fact, it has refused to run for some reason, and repair work has failed to put it in anything like decent shape. On the particular night I have in mind it was absolutely dead, and, I believe, had been perfectly still for several days. Along about the closing up time there was a sudden flutter in the clock's machinery, and then the funny thing began to happen. The clock began to tick precisely like a telegraph instrument. It was a call from some point. "Geet" shrieked a man near me who had some knowledge of telegraph. There's something doing. Hear that "Singapore" bet you Roestenvestny has bumped up against Togo's feet in the China sea." The clock kept on calling. It kept on spelling "Singa- An interesting story is that of what is known as the "Prescott Fund" of Prince William's parish, now parts of Hampton and Beaufort counties, South Carolina. It seems that in the early part of the last century an old woman lived in an isolated portion of what was then Beaufort District was on her deathbed, and sent for a lawyer to draw her will to dispose of the little hut and the few acres of land she had. After she had designated to whom these were to go the lawyer told her that to avoid any legal trouble over her will she should insert a clause disposing of whatever else she might have overlooked. She therefore designated that if there should be found anything else belonging to her undisposed of that it should be taken in charge of by a certain prominent citizen of Gilleville as trustee for the use of the white poor of Prince William's parish. Then she died. When the old woman's household ef- Ho, straight ahead 'oer the level plain, And it may be wet with the driving rain, Or dry to the drifting skies; Bid it messes me the land, for I must arch of its great day, To the purple twilight's swinging star, As I ride on the long white way, And I'm out on the long white way once more, The path to the skies of blue, Of the sun's open door, To things that are strange and new, I can see the light on its level track, In the sun of a vanished back. From the light the call me back, From the end of the long white way. Ho, straight ahead from the harbor's mount, In a flurry of foam, it lies: A ship's white wake to the burning south, With its blinding asphire skies. She has draped her flag to the fortress grim, The guard of the outer bay; She has dropped the hand 'neath the ocean's rim; And she's off on the long white way. And she's out on the long white way once more. In the salt of the ocean breeze, The long white ride to a distant shore. On the shore the long white seas. When the wind-wipped billows' smoking grests GET $1,000 IN POSTOFFICE. Thieves Steal $150 in Cash and $80 in Stamps and Get Away. Marshalltown, Iowa, Dec. 2. — The postoffice at Story City was entered and robbed of $150 cash and $850 in stamps. The thieves forced the rear door of the building, breaking the lock of the safe and blew the door open with explosives. There is no clue to their identity. Thursday in order to insert a legal advertisement sent from Montgomery. These girls, working side by side, for nearly twenty years, watching over each other with a never-failing confidence and inspiration of love, started in with the same old Washington press in use sixty years, the same old-fashioned cases and imposing stone and mailing table in use for the same length of time, made their own office fires, splitting and carrying the kindling to do it with, cleaned up office, brought water from the public hydrant to wash the type, rolled while the pressman worked the press till hands were blistered by the unusual exercise; yet these gifted women report political conventions, express intelligent, logical opinions on affairs of state, write county news, as well as write on social functions with touches of sparkling beauty and wit. They composed patriotic songs to popular airs, arranged the Democratic platform into a campaign song for Cleveland's second administration and supported Joseph F. Johnson for governor with a will and a vim against great opposition. opinion. Early rising is by common consent a salutary custom, especially when the day comes early, not otherwise. It is agreed that more sleep is required in winter than in summer. The best sleep is had during the hours of darkness. The mind is clearest in the early morning and those who can utilize this period for intellectual work are capable of turning out the best. The sleeping room should be cool, abundant air being always admitted. This should not be interpreted to mean that the room may safely remain intensely cold. In the modern treatment of tuberculosis fresh air is recognized to be imperatively needed all day and all night. Artificial heat can and should be supplied along with the fresh air till the temperature of the room be at or near 50 or 55 degrees Fahrenheit, for some even 60 degrees Fahrenheit. Above this no one in health is likely to sleep in perfect comfort. Babies and invalids need a heat of from 60 degrees Fahrenheit to 70 degrees Fahrenheit, even at more times, yet all require the fresh air, or fullest ventilation. pore. At least that's what the man said. It's a hunch! he shrieked again directly, 'and unless we get busy around here we will just about get the life scooped out of us by missing the biggest naval engagement in history.' 'Don't get excited, old man, said a quiet fellow over in the corner, 'and just keep your eye on the clock. The pictures of the battle will be flashed in a 'few minutes and you will be able to see Rojestvensky and his crowd hustling for the bottom.' 'It's funny, isn't it?' said the quiet man after awhile, 'on what thin pegs we sometimes hang a tale? Here's an old, wornout clock, with a telegraph connection, and in some way the wires get mixed, the machinery is lostled a little and begins to click and immediately the romantic mind begins to conjure up things. I was just wondering how many of the yarns about the war's progress in the Far East, the losses in ships and men, have been taken from dead clocks! Many, I dare say:' feet were examined for distribution as she had directed, a quantity of gold and silver coins, said to amount to about $40,000, were found under her mattress. It has always been believed that this money had been given to the old woman to keep by horse thieves, who either had died or been run out of the country and had been afraid to return to get it. About the early part of the last century there were several gangs of horse thieves that operated along the coast from Virginia to Florida, and it was from the hanging of some of these men by a mob, headed by a man named Lynch, in Virginia, that the term "lynch law" is said to have been derived. Mrs. Prescott lived in a very isolated part of the district, and it has always been believed that these thieves used to make her house their stopping place and gave her the money to keep, and that she was afraid to tell of its possession even on her deathbed. Leap on through the racing day; And the swirling screw-blade never rests, As it beats out the long white way. Now, on and up to the ice and snow, 'Oer the sky-pitched craps, it lies, With a tear from the night-black cleft Where the pinnioned torrent cries; Where shining bright in the blue above, Shining bright in the white way, And point the path to the land I love, By the Pass of the Long White Way. And I'm up on the long white way once more. That ramps to the vurs of sight: The danger track o'er the ice's back, This snows crusting white: Till the pass is won and the plunge begun. Down—down to the glowing day, To the sunny red sun, And the dust of the long white way; Oh—the long white way, with its end less quest of daring quests and skies And the sun in its azure day, To the strange new worlds, that are Ottawa, Ont., Dec. 2. — The dominion government has joined the Quebec government in sending a party to survey Hamilton river on the Labrador coast. This is done for the purpose of ascertaining if timber can be cut on Canadian territory under lease of the Newfoundland government. Oceola, Wis., Dec. 2.—S. J. Wall's planning mill and storehouse at St. Croix Falls was totally destroyed by fire yesterday. Loss, $5,000. CALL FOR IT THE KNAPP SHADE AD W. J. WORK, SALES AG P. O. BOX 132 WHITE BEA Have your old shades rehung by the od, and by which you obtain bet- lation, control the amount of secure privacy when desi ORDERS LEFT AT THIS OFEICE W PROMPT ATTENTION Weiler & Son's Fam- e and Liquor He VENTILATION KNAPP BROWN MUSIC'S THE KNAPP SHADE ADJUSTERS W. J. WORK, SALES AGENT P. O. BOX 132 WHITE BEAR LAKE, MINN. Have your old shades rehung by the new meth od, and by which you obtain better ventil- lation, control the amount of light and secure privacy when desired. ORDERS LEFT AT THIS OFEICE WILL RECEIVE PROMPT ATTENTION N. Weiler & Wine and L N. Weiler & Son's Family Wine and Liquor House, 622 AND 624 UNIVERSITY AVE., CORNER DALE ST. We carry a complete line of save you money on giving us a tr Telephone orders given immediate a N. W. DALE 523 S 1. M. J. O'N Gas, Electric and C PLUM Steam and Hot Water H Nos. 56-60 East Sixth Moore's Stoves Always Please THE SANITARY WAY —NO SMOKE, NO SMELL by a complete line of Wines, Liquors and Cord ley on giving us a trial. Our aim is to sati ders given immediate attention. SALE 523 S 1. BOTH PHONES. T. J. O'NEIL, Us, Electric and Combin Fixture PLUMBING, and Hot Water Heating. Electric Wiring a Sp s. 56-60 East Sixth Street, St. Paul, Mi We carry a complete line of Wines, Liquors and Cordials. We can save you money on giving us a trial. Our aim is to satisfy all tastes. Telephone orders given immediate attention. N. W. DALE 523 S 1. BOTH PHONES. T. C. 4158. Nos. 56-60 East Sixth Street, St. Paul, Minn. THE SANITARY WAY —NO SMOKE, NO SMELL A slight pull on the chain lifts the top, forming a hood which draws all smoke, or odors, from broiling, back into the range, thus preventing their escape into the room. This is Moore's patent and is to be found on Moore's Ranges only. Call and see the Hinged Top, the Oven Thermometer, which makes baking a sure thing; the Controller Damper, and other handy devices to be found only on Moore's Ranges. Johnson Furniture and Carpet Co. 419-421 Jackson Street 1 Jackson Street modern brewery every respect is the BIG Hamm We have every facility for making and do make the Best Beer on the market. Case or draught. APP SHADE ADJUSTERS J. WORK, SALES AGENT WHITE BEAR LAKE, MINN. old shades rehung by the new meth which you obtain better ventil- control the amount of light and secure privacy when desired. ATT AT THIS OFEICE WILL - RECEIVE PROMPT ATTENTION Son's Family Liquor House, Lines, Liquors and Cordials. We can Our aim is to satisfy all tastes.ention. EIL, Both Telephones 32 ambition Fixtures, BING, Wiring, Electric Wiring a Specialty. Street, St. Paul, Minn. [Image of a man in a suit with a bow tie]. The Sharo The Larg of High- Sharood Sho Sharood Shoes Are Made for the. Whole Family The Largest Exclusive Manufacturers of High-Grade Footwear in the West FOURTH AND BROADWAY, ST. PAUL, MINN. THE MUSEUM OF THE WORLD No. 444 Robert Street. Telephone N. W. Main 3082-L Between Seventh and Eighth. Open from 6:00 a. m. to 2:30 a. m. TELEPHONE ORDERS DELIVERED FREE. Pork Chop Sandwich 10 Steak Sandwich 10 Roast Steak Sandwich 10 Ham and Egg Sandwich 10 Roast Beef Sandwich 10 Ice Cream Sandwich 10 Roast Chicken 10 Rabbit Sandwich 10 Songue Sandwich 10 Sandwich 10 "Pige" Foot Sandwich 5 Egg Sandwich 5 Hawaiian Sandwich 5 Wienwerst Sandwich 5 Cheese Sandwich 5 offee, 5c, Tea, 5c, Cocoa, 5c. DINNER 15 CENTS. HARM GLASSES EYE DEFECTS AND SYMPTOMS R 15 CENTS. ARM USES AND SYMPTOMS. HARM CLASSES EYE DEFECTS AND SYMPTOMS. EYE DEFECTS AND SYMPTOMS. Eye defects are few—symptoms many. There can be but two defects in the human eye. Theeye may be too long in whole. Then we have the Myopic eye. Or too short in whole—the Hyperopic eye. Combine the two in one eye and we have A Properly adjusted glasses will correct these Medicines or waiting, never. Symptoms that spring from these two sim ormations are manifold; such as eye and head gestion, Dyspepsia, Nervous Debility, Chorea, other ailments having their origin in lack of m We correct all Defects of the human eye will remedy. Charges reasonable. Satisfaction. HARMS OCULO CURES SORE EYES 25c PER B F. H. HARM & B. OPTICIANS, 109 East Seventh Street. eye and we have Astigmatism. as will correct these defects. never. from these two simple eye mal- as eye and headaches, Indi- Debility, Chorea, Epilepsy and origin in lack of nerve force. of the human eye that glasses able. Satisfaction guaranteed. ORE EYES 25c PER BOTTLE. RM & BRO. CIANS, Combine the two in one eye and we have Astigmatism. Properly adjusted glasses will correct these defects. Medicines or waiting, never. Symptoms that spring from these two simple eye malformations are manifold; such as eye and headaches, Indigestion, Dyspepsia, Nervous Debility, Chorea, Epilepsy and other ailments having their origin in lack of nerve force. We correct all Defects of the human eye that glasses will remedy. Charges reasonable. Satisfaction guaranteed. CLIFFORD A. SMITH TAILOR HAS JUST RECEIVED HIS FALL AND WINTER LINE OF WOOLENS Suits and Overcoats Call and See Them Style, Fit and Quality Guaranteed. Pressing and Repairing. N. W. Tel, Main 3486-L 412 Bradley Building, 3th st., between Wabasha and Cedar sts. ST. PAUL, MINN. SHAROOD'S DOD'S c. Soles. Comfort Shoe Corporation Manufacturers the West the Whole Family PAUL, MINN. Defective Page Eplurean Sandwich 25 Club Sandwich 25 Mosaic Sandwich 15 Worcester Sandwich 15 Russian Sandwich 15 Excelsior Sandwich 15 Welsh Rarebit Sandwich 15 New York Sandwich 15 Chicken Sandwich 15 Pork Tenderloin Sandwich 10 Harlequin Sandwich 10 Oyster Sandwich 10 Sandwich Sandwich 10 St. Paul Sandwich 10 Hamburger Steak Sandwich 10 M. B. H. ST. PAUL MINN. A R. S. BROWN, GRAND MASTER, 405 Century Blvd., Minneapolis, Minn. R. D. DURANT, GRAND SECRETARY, 831 Payne Ave., St. Paul, Minn. PIONER LODGE No. 1, A. F. and A. M. meets first and third Mondays of each month at Wagner Hall, cor. Charles street east at Wagner Hall, at 8:00 p.m. M. F. Lphys. at Earl avenue, by De Lyons, Secy, 660 Temperature street. PERFECT ASHLAR LODGE NO. 4, A. F. and A. M. meets second and fourth street at Wagner Hall, Cor. Charles street and West Avenue, by Winn. F. T. Chandler, W. M., 144 E. 138 st. N. B. Marshall, Secy, 564 Aura avenue. MARS LODGE NO. 202, MEETS second and fourth Tuesday at Odd Fellows Hall, 221 West University corner Farrington avenue. Entrance on Daniel Row, N. G.; Thos. H.Rickman, P. S., 422 St. Anthony avenue. PAST GRAND MASTER'S COUNCIL, 123, G. U. of O. F. meets the second and fourth Tuesday each month at Odd Fellows Hall, 221 West University corner Farrington avenue. Entrance on Winn. F. Morris, W. G. M.; Thos. H.Rickman, G. S., 422 St. Anthony avenue. ST. PAUL, PATRIARCHY NO. 114, meets second Monday, in each month at University of Pennsylvania. University corner Farrington. Entrance Farrington avenue. Thos. R. Hickman (acting) R. V. P.; R. W. Morris, P. M. V. O. B. Lowe, W. P. R., 1783 Wabasha. HOUSEHOLD OF RUTH, No. 553 G. O. U. of O. F. meet second and fourth Monday in each month at Odd Fellows University and Farrington Aves. Entrance Mrs. Alice Franklin. M. N. G.; Mrs. Ia M. Johnson. W. R. No. 916 Marston L. UNITED BROTHERS OF FRIENDSHIP. NORTH STAR LODGE NO. 133, U. B. Faculties first and third Tuesday in each month, and fourth Tuesday in each Brothers in good standing always welcome. J. R. White W. M. J. Q. Adams, W. Secy, 49 E. Fourth street. HODDLE CIRCLE, LADIES OF G. A. R. Foster, Tuesday of each month in Supreme Court building. Mrs. M. J. Loavitt, Mr. J. R. White, Secy, Phoenix Bldg. ST. JAMES' A. M. E. CHURCH COR- Fuller and Jay streets. Sunday services, 100 a. m.; 7:30 p. m. Wednesday prayer on Monday and Tuesday; at home Work on Monday and Tuesday; at home Work on Thursday, Weddings, funerals and the skid attended on notice. Rev. R. Seymour, Pastor: Parsonage, Cor. Jay and Fuller. PHILGRIM BAIPTIST CHURCH, Cor. 12th and Cedar. Sunday services: Preach ing at 11 a.m. and 7:45 p.m. Sunday school at 12:30 o'clock. Wednesday evening general prayer meeting. Friday evening study Sunday school lesson. Funeral and weddings promptly attended. Rev. W. D. Carter, Pastor. 539 Elfalt St. ST. PHILIP'S EPISCOPAL MISSION corner Aurora avenue and Mackublin street Sunday services: Early celebration of Hol Eccharist, 7:30 a. m. High celebration of Holy Eucharist first and third Sundays. 11:00 a. m. Matins, second and fourth Sundays, 11:00 a. m. Sunday school, 12:30 p. m. Brotherhood of St. Andrew, 6:30 p. m. Vespers, 7:30 p. m. Week services: Wednesdays, confirmation class, 8:00 p. m. Fridays, evening prayer, 8:00 p. m. Saturday days. Holy Eucharist, 9 A. M. Rev. Everard Daniels, Rector. SPECIALTIES: Teas, Coffees, Fruits and Vegetables. Full line of Canned Goods and Fancy Groceries. 60 YEARS' EXPERIENCE PATENTS TRADE MARKS DESIGN COPYRIGHTS & C. Anyone sending a sketch and description may quickly access the patent database. The invention is probably patentable. Communications strictly confidential. HANDBOOK on Patents semi-free. Great agency for sending patent. Patents taken through Munn & Co. receive special notice, without charge, in the