The Appeal
Saturday, November 30, 1907
St. Paul, Minnesota
Page text (machine-generated)
THE APPEAL KEEPS IN FRONT
BECAUSE:
1-It aims to publish all the news possible.
2-It does so impartially, wasting no words.
3-Its correspondents are able and energetic.
New Art Which Accomplishes With Lens and Plate What Old Masters Did. With Palette and Brush.
"BASKING IN THE GLORY OF THE NEAPOLITAN SUNSHINE."
VOL.23 NO.48.
The man with the camera is reaching high for his laurels, and modern photographic art to-day does with the lens and plate what the old masters did with palette and brush.
Exhibits of the closic in picture-taking are found all over the world, and none illustrated the remarkable development of the art more strikingly than did the Royal Photographic society's show in London, which has just come to a close.
There, in the beautiful rooms of the new gallery, thousands crowded about the prize winning pictures, hung and oranged like the canvases at an academy exhibit, and those who understood realized that a new type of artist had arrived—the man with the camera.
Perhaps the most striking among the pictures were those studies of the "human form divine," which were shown in large numbers, both draped and in the nude. Men, women and children, chosen for their lithe and graceful figures, posed in many an ancient Roman or Grecian scene, on flower-strewn benches or by silvery watters and with the warm sunshine them in a wealth of light and shadow.
A remarkable fact in connection with all these photographs was their absolute purity. Scarcely one of the nudes could give offense to the veriest prude, so absolute was the artistic effect which pervaded each example, and so thoroughly was the mere physical aspect banished by the photographer who had caught the inspiration.
Then there were hundreds of prints made on the lines laid down by the great masters. Lovely figures which suggested Michael Angelo, Tintoretto or Raphael were reproduced in gray, white and brown by cunning hands and eyes which knew how to manipulate the "little black box," and how to make the most of light, shadow and expression.
Notable among these were Mrs. G. A. Barton's portrait of herself as St Catherine, an excellent example of her work, which included a number of very striking figures and groups. St Catherine shows the stamp of the Italian school, and contains a suggestion of Lippi and Raphael.
Misty harbors showed sails fading from light in the dying day, calling to mind Turner's masterpieces. Gay cavaliers, with fierce mustaches and winged plumes, suggested Rembrandt. St Catherine realized Gainesbrough, and here and there were handscapes, groups or still life, all reproduced from model to glass and from glass to paper, counterfeiting in the twentieth century what great wielders of the brush and palette did at the easel in other days.
Then, too, there were modern examples, recalling to those who attended the exhibit the great names in the world of art to-day. Modern Venice, basking in sunshine or mirroring gonads on its canals, was well represented. St Catherine cathedrs reared their spires in man a print, while the desert, the plains and the sea all figured conspicuously.
There was only one thing lacking—color. Absolute examples of life and nature's own handwork though they were, the gray, white and brown limitations drew a sharp line between them and the gorgeous canvases on which the man with the brush exerted eye and hand to express his thoughts in life. Of course there were many examples of "color photography," an art which is advancing beyond the experimental stage, and which is being developed so rapidly as to encourage the hope that the camera will one day reproduce nature in her every hue. When that day comes photography may well wear the lavels for which it is reaching out now. It is interesting to note the fact that behind the classic in photography lies the more recent "race." For the most part, the various exhibits are contributed by amateurs.
Several years ago when the development of the camera had progressed sufficiently to make it a popular toy, men, women and children of all ages
THE WORLD'S MOST FAMOUS MAN
A STRIKING STUDY OF THE DRAPED FIGURE
went forth in search of things to "shoot" by pressing the button. Boys and girls got the craze, spent their parents' money for "supplies," blackened their fingers, burned their clothes and set the house on fire. Once in a while she came a "result," of course, was shown to admirers friends, came more purchases of cameras who had not tried their hands as yet. Parents became interested through their children, and the camera companies raked in the dollars in great streams. No vacation, no journey and no excursion was complete without a camera wore along, and every corner of the house was with the "clickclick" of the shutter. But out of this excitement and affinity experiment there developed the "camera flend," who thought and
A STRIKING STUDY OF
worked intelligently. One good result was merely an incentive with him to try for a better one, and gradually when he had mastered the rudiments of merely "taking a picture," he began to look for about "effects."
He noticed the soft light shining through a window on a face, or the reflection in a crystal stream of trees, grasses and flowers. It awoke a sense of artistic appreciation in his mind, and he made his camera ex press just what these lights and shadows meant to him.
Camera clubs came next, and with these came periodicals exhibits. Mutual criticism at these shows was helpful, and each succeeding exhibition told its story of development in the improved entries. The movement spread from a mere local affair and took on broader lines, and presently the metropolis had its "photographic salon," where pictures from all over the world were seen.
Those who win prizes need not be artists in the technical sense. True, they must possess the faculty for posing models, and must have learned through experience the value of light and shade, the importance of a second to much or too little.
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THE APPEAL.
tie in "exposing," and a hundred and one little details which figure in the production of a good photograph. But chief among the requisites for success as a photographer of the classic is a keen appreciation of the beautiful and the effective. It is this spirit which has raised photography from the mere performance of "taking pictures" to a plane on which it is recognized to-day as one of the highest arts.
The Porter's Tips.
"I would rather be head porter in a good New York hotel than a railroad president," said Robert J. Bellis of Baltimore. "I would be making plenty of money and would not be a mark for the muckrakers. I once went on as clerk in a leading hotel there at a salary of $125 a month, which made me feel quite contented at first. "But at the same time I started an Irish company, and also be duty as head porter at a salary of $30 a month. In a few months and while I was still plugging away at my one-and-a-quarter job that Irishman was cleaning up several hundred. I know that one month it amounted to $600.
THE DRAPED FIGURE.
Among his tips was a check from Geo, Gould for $50 and one from Mayor Tom L. Johnson of Cleveland, also for that amount. That fellow is there still and is still laying away a neat little sum monthly. And if you tried to get him for anything else you would have to come up with a salary something like that paid a life insurance company's president."
Taking Ways.
"I met that popular young doctor at my uncle's the other day, and I certainly was taken with the way he acted"
"What did he do?"
"He took uncle's temperature; next he took aunt's word about paying his bill, and then he took his leave."
"Humph! No wonder he is taking with people."
Why She Went Away.
"Why did you leave the room so hurriedly?"
"Because," answered young Mrs. Torkins, "Charley is beginning to talk about the weather. I approve of what he is going to say, though I don't think it proper for me to hear it."
HALLIE ERMINIE RIVES IN HER TOKIO HOME
The Only Woman Novelist in Diplomatic Life—What She Thinks of the Japanese and What the Japanese Think of Her.
A bright morning star of the literary world in the West is now visit-living in Tokio. Of a wealthy and illustrious sword-bearing family in America, and one of its most celeb-rated novel-composing persons, she has left her country for stay-doing in Japan, where she lives and is happy in the Japanese style. Dressed in white silk, she loves to impart, from her fancy like the poet's, thoughts of this country. To tell of her in a single page is like attempting to describe a beautiful woman by drawing her bones.
So the, "Kokumin Shimbun," the soberest of the Japanese capital's vernacular newspapers, began its "write-up" of Hallie Ermine Rives, the Virginia novelist, who last December married Mr. Post Wheeler, one of the secretaries of the American ambassy at Tokio.
The female novelist is not common in Japan. There has never been but one, in fact, worth talking about. This was Murasako no Shikibu, who, in the year 1004, A. D. wrote a novel called "Genji Monogat," the adventures of a Japanese Don Juan in fifty-four books and something under 5,000 pages, which remains a classic. To the Japanese, therefore, the advent of a female novelist from America was something interesting.
Woman, moreover, has always been the submerged sex in the Land of the Rising Sun, but since the war of the fierce Western war of modernization that has been sweeping over the country, she has begun to demand more social freedom, and a place in the world's affairs. Wives of high Japanese officials, have begun differently to entertain in European, built houses, wearing European gowns, which latter the court rule demands shall be worn instead of the kimono at all court functions. The girls throughout the empire have taken to going to college like their brothers, and the wom-
[Image of a person in traditional attire standing in a natural setting with trees and rocks in the background.]
MRS. RIVES-WHEELER
And Her Japanese Teacher.
on are reading the newspapers. For these reasons the American woman—and the very young woman at that—who had won a place in Western literature, and had become famous for her novels, was a center of double attraction. The Tokio papers and the woman's magazines devoted pages to Miss Rives' dialogs and opinions on all novels, and she made a picture was put on view at the Uyoen exposition just closed, and a Tokio publishing house is now preparing to issue a Japanese version of "The Castaway," her novel of several seasons ago, founded on the life of Lord Byron. Mrs. Rives-Wheeler tells a story apropos this personal interest. One day her rick-a-sha coil, mistaking her directions, took her to the wrong spot (she had wanted to visit the Tyncoons) and she was unable to make it understand. A Japanese boy of fifteen sixteen years of age, who happened to be passing, approached, and with a low, ceremonial bow, said gravely in broken English: "You are lost. Tell me where, and I shall find out." She told him her intended objective point, and he directed her rick-a-sha man. Then he astonished her by saying: "I think, you must be the American novel-lady. I have seeing a picture to you of the newspaper." Japan's novel in Miss Rives was naturally not lessened when it became known that she had come to Japan to marry a member of the American embassy.
When a man in the diplomatic service marries abroad, the affair has always its national bearings, and in this particular instance the affair had special features of real diplomacy. The event took place at the time when the San Francisco and Japanese agitation was at its height. Tokio was much excited, its papers were full of warlike fulminations against the United
States, and the whole situation was becoming what diplomatsists call "delicate." Mr. Wheeler made the affair a soothing salve to smarting Japanese sensibilities that had a profound ef-
fect. Indeed, it may be said to have begun the era of better feeling. Instead of choosing his best man, by time-honored custom, from the corps diplomatique, he chose a Japanese, Count Terashima, a secretary of the foreign office and confidential secretary of Viscount Hayashi, minister for foreign affairs. The count, who is a member of the house of neers, was a
1945
college mate, years ago, as it happened, of Mr. Wheeler's at the University of Pennsylvania. Six of the younger members of the foreign office and six chancellors of the imperial household Mr. Wheeler invited to act as ushers and masters of ceremonies. The popularity thus begun Mrs. Wheeler has added to. The more stilted foreign embassies found, her nothing if not original. The Baroness d'Anethan, wife of the 'Belgian min-
THE MUSICIAN
HALLIE, ERMINIE RIVERS WHEELER
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1
MR. AND MRS. POST WHEELER,
In Their Garden at Tokyo.
HALLIE ERMINIE RIVES-WHEELER.
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ister to Japan, a sister of Rider Haggard, has decided literary tastes, and the pair often enliven a glittering state dhmer by a literary duel. The prime favorite of Tokio has always been Madame Bakhmette, wife of the Russian minister, who was Miss Mary Beale of Maryland, and a sister of Mrs John McLean of Cincinnati and Madame Bakhmette, who speaks seven languages, and wears three turquoise rings on each of her ten fingers, is known the world over for her warm heart and her eccentricities and rules the foreign society of Tokio with a heavy rod. On Miss Rires' first evening in the capital, the two found themselves dining at opposite ends of the long dining
room of the Hotel Imperial, Madame Bakhmehfie studied the slim figure awhile through her lorgnette, "Thank God," she said at last to the tablefull, "there's a woman with originality, I'm going to like that girl." And she did—as their present close friendship vouchers.
Immer, originality is the breath in Hilda Ernieh Rives' nostrils. At the first official dinner she gave it showed in a unique way, her smile, her she believes, are apt to be the best of their kind. Her guests on this occasion found themselves seated at a table which bore no resemblance to the usual state board. It was not French, but Colonial-American. A long mirror "lake" was in the middle, with a wilderness border of old-fashioned flowers. The menu card was uncompromisingly American, and was printed in English.
The dinner, so far as Tokio went, was a new sensation. The Spanish minister, Senor Barrera, sent his secretary next morning to beg for the turnip greens, and it is still told that the excellence Yank Soo, the Chinese minister, ate three pieces of hot mince pie.
Imitation is the sinister fattery. Ten days afterward the Austrian ambassador gave a Hungarian luncheon, and since then "national" dinners have quite come into vogue.
During the months of her life in Japan there has been no more earnest student of things Japanese than Halle Erniemil Rives. She has begun now to understand the musical, tongue that has but sixty-eight syllables. In the afternoons she rides through the village shrine, generally accompanied by her Japanese teacher. All the time her pencil and notebook are busy. Will the successor to "Satan Sanderson" be a Japanese novel? The Japanese think so, and audibly hope so, for they know she likes them, and where liking is there is sympathy and understanding. Certain it is that she writes half of every day in her garden, opposite the embassas, by the workshop is a summer house, by the pond full of golden carp, with an old barn from some ruined Shinto temple, standing guard beside it.
1930
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SAVES MUCH LABOR
METHOD OF "FEEDING" MODERN LOCOMOTIVES.
Matter of a Few Minutes Now Where Formerly Gangs. of Workmen and a Lot of Time Were Required.
The little details that spell progress in the operation of a railroad are frequently the most interesting. As an instance, take the "Locomotives" boarding house," as some of the men call the coal and sand chute near every roundhouse. Twenty years ago it took big crews of men to supply the coal, sand and water—the sustenance of an engine. Now two or three men do all this work of "feeding" the engine before they go out, and do it in much less time than it used to take.
When an engine is ready to go on a run nowadays it takes only a few minutes to "feed" it for the trip. When it backs it turntable to the coal chute it is ready for "dinner." In a big elevator there are hoppers full of coal to fall into its tank the moment the hoster's assistant pulls a rope. This coal is lifted from coal cars into the hoppers or chutes by means of an elevator. In the same place the sand drier has a chute that is filled with dried sand, used on the tracks when the engine's driver slips. While the coal is being dumped into the tank, the sand drier is filling the sand box, the sand shooting down through a long pipe.
In a great many railroad yards the engines can be coaled, sanded and watered without moving the engine from one point. The old-fashioned water tank has given place to standpipes that are stationed in convenient places. An engine has scarcely to be moved to receive every supply needed for a long trip. In the old days it had to go first to the sandhouse and men passed buckets of said up to a man who stood on the boiler and poured it into the sandbox. Then the engine
Getting Coal and Sand Supply.
went to the water tank. To-day it gets its full supply in one place in a few minutes. It used to take hours to do the same work.
These modern locomotive feeding devices are man-savers as well as savers of time. In the old days the lives of strong men were shortened by the toll incident to getting engines ready for their runs. With scoop shovels every pound of coal consumed by the locomotives had to be thrown from coal cars to tank, and it was an everyday occurrence to have engines hurried to the coaling track for a fuel supply when it was then time for the coal cars to be loaded, meant that the coal heavens had to be the world of slaves to accomplish what the pany expected of them. To-day mechanism saves the backs of thousands of men employed on railroad yards and roundhouses. The "locomotives" boarding house" is managed on the plan of a well-regulated dining room.
The old-fashioned way of coaling engines was up to date indeed when compared with that still more remote system—wood burning. Back in the days when locomotives were steamed with wood it was a common occurrence to stop the train out in the woods somewhere and train crew and passengers would begin carrying the train to its capacity. It was a case of the wood or walk, for the engines consumed so much fuel that it was impossible to make the tank large enough to carry enough for a long trip. These wood-carrying parties used to be jolly social functions in bright weather and everybody joined in the fun. But when the chill winds blew or the rain was falling the poor train would be the elements and do all the "toting" that was required for happy day for railroad men when the coal-burner engine was invented and the raids on the forests ceased to be a factor in railroad life.
Double Engine.
A locomotive recently turned out by the American Locomotive Company at Schenectady, N. Y., for the Eirr railroad, is styled an articulated compound, and weighs 413,000 pounds. It is really two engines with one large boller, measuring 83.10 feet in length from the point of the cowcatcher to the end of the tender. It is said that while the haulage capacity of this engine is double that of the heaviest freight locomotives of the old type now in use, the load of one pair of driving wheels is less than that of many of the ordinary engines.
Automatic Ticket Machines.
At all railroad stations in Germany there are automatic slot machines which for a 3/4-cent nickel, ticket without which no one who has no railway ticket is allowed on the platform.
AVE YOU READ
THE APPEAL?
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PRESIDENT ROOSEVELT.
Treat each man according to his worth as a man. Distrust all who would have any one class placed before any other. Other republics have fallen because the unscrupulous have substituted loyalty to class for loyalty to the people as a whole.—President Roosevelt's speech at Little Rock, Ark.
SATURDAY, NOVEMBER 30, 1907.
NEW CAUSES FOR LYNCHING.
Under the above heading the Chicago Tribune sums up as follows: "Three colored men have been lynched at Tunica, Miss., upon the charge of burglary, though the evidence as to two of them was weak. Another colored man has been lynched at Byron, Ga., for stealing a few cents from some boys and resisting arrest therefor. Another colored man was lynched at Van Vleet, Miss., because he made insulting remarks to a lady over the phone. The sixth colored man was lynched at Carrollton, Miss., because the brother of a man charged with murder would not tell the mob where he was concealed. In the latter case Gov. Vardaman had issued a reward for the arrest and conviction of the alleged murderer, but stipulated that not a cent would be paid if he was lynched."
The Tribute adds the following very sensible conclusion:
Albane adds the following very sensible conclusion: "It is not impossible that lynching for the minor crimes may reproduce the result which once obtained and that more serious crimes may occur, growing out of retaliation for these unjustifiable mob murders for crimes which do not deserve the ex-
M. B.
treme penalty and do not receive it in the north."
It has been persistently charged upon the Afro-Americans of the South that they aid in concealing criminals of their race. If such is the case, the foregoing shows the reason why.
PHILIPPINE "NIGGERS."
Some time ago the commanding officer of the American troops in the Philippines deemed it necessary to issue an order forbidding the soldiers to call the Filipinos by the op probrious epithet of "niggers." On one occasion the Philippines com
THE CASTE SYSTEM.
Keir Hardie, a statesman of the Dennis Kearney stripe seems to be raising Cain over in India and a feeling of uneasiness has taken possession of England.
"One authority whose views have attracted considerable attention makes the prediction that while there will be 'no second Indian rising in our time, there is likely to be something more dangerous and baffling.'
"The modern weapon of revolution," says this authority, "is the strike. In one way caste is, strictly speaking, a form of trade union. There are among the Hindus the bakers' caste, the cooks' caste, the washerman caste, and so on. No baker may wash his own clothes so washerman may prepare his own food. If the Hindus strike, what would become of the native army and the whole business of India? Again, the Telegraph Department is mostly Hindu and the postal service is entirely Hindu. Indeed almost all the subordinate officials in India are Hindu. No strike conceivable in England could have half the effect of a strike in India."
All of which seems to indicate that it may not be good policy to establish a caste system in this country as some statesmen are trying to do.
THE HEATHEN CHINEE.
"For ways that are dark and tricks that are vain, the heathen Chinee is peculiar," as our British brethren are finding out to their cost. Recently the English government appropriated a large sum of money to repatriate some of the Chinese slaves of the Rand, as they were supposed not to have money enough to pay their way. But when on shipboard the so-called paupers showed up about as follows: There are any number of gold watch chains, silver watch chains, cigarette cases, traveling trunks, and so on.
One Chinaman showed the other day a diamond ring, and presented the receipt for $125 which he had received from the Johannesburg jeweler from whom he had made the purchase.
Another had a magnificent gramophone, while still another was carrying back an iron bedstead. Of course, the British observers of this display of wealth were somewhat disgruntled, but the Chinaman got there alame siege.
A
M.
HON. ELMER DOVER.
Secretary Republican National Committee.
PHILIPPINE "NIGGERS."
Some time ago the commanding officer of the American troops in the Philippines deemed it necessary to issue an order forbidding the soldiers to call the Filipinos by the opprobrious epithet of "niggers." On one occasion the Philippines commission gave a large official reception and invited all the dignitaries, natives as well as American. The president of the Supreme court was a little late and hastened to join his colleagues, who already had entered the governor's palace. His way*was barred by a soldier.
"Let me pass," he exclaimed. "I am the president of the Supreme court.
"I don't care who you are," retorted the sentry. "You are a nigger to me and you'll go join the niggers there in the back."
The Filipino was compelled to do as the soldier bade him, and while the latter eventually was punished, friends of the native say the insult has never been forgotten by him. Such incidents always occur whenever and wherever the American travels or sojourns. And they account for the prejudice against the United States which is world-wide. The natural result is now and will be a great loss of foreign trade.
The Jewish Courier, of Chicago, in a recent editorial, that-paper states that the white slave trade is eating its way into the heart of the Ghetto, and that hosts of Jewish girls are in constant danger of falling victims to it.
The paper especially warns Jewish parents to be on guard against young men who seek to penetrate into Jewish homes in various ways. Some seek the company of Jewish girls with the avowed intention of marrying them. Others actually marry the girls, then force them to lead dissolute lives. Many of these young men, the paper says, marry dozens of times under various names and disguises. Prominent Jewish citizens of Chicago are making a determined effort to put a stop to this infamous traffic; and in our opinion the entire community should aid them to the fullest extent. Such doings should not be tolerated in any civilized country.
The Richmond News-Leader frantically enquiries:
"Will kind Heaven ever be so merciful and forbearing as to deliver the Democratic party from the follies of its representatives and from the eagerness of its newspaper supporters to give those follies prominence and endorsement?"
THE APPEAL would like to know what in the world Heaven has to do with the Democratic party.
1930
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Mary C.
Sophie A. Nordhoff-Jung.
Is the Woman Doctor a Success?
By Sophie A. Nordhoff-Jung.
Women Doctors Who Practiced During the Middle Ages—How Sovereigns of the Past Have Endeavored to Suppress the Woman Physician—Struggles of Pioneers in America--Over 6,000 Woman Doctors Now in This Country—Queen of Portugal or M. D.—Woman's Difficulty in Entering Foreign Medical Schools—Her Final Triumph.
(Copyright, by Joseph B. Bowles.)
(Dr. Sophia A. Northford-Jung was born in Germany. Desiring to study medicine, she came to the United States and took a thorough course in the science in Washington, D.C., and then in John Hopkins hospital in Baltimore. Later she studied in the Pasteur Institute in Paris and was an assistant in the Bandeloche hospital. From there she attended the University of Pennsylvania and an assistant physician at the Royal University Hospital for Women. Returning to Washington at the end of her studies, she soon took high rank among the physicians of that city.)
The question whether a woman should be a physician finds its affirmative answer in the history of mankind. From time immemorial the care of the sick has been in the hands of women. To-day the only civilized nation which still opposes the study of medicine by women—Germany—could learn a valuable lesson by looking back into its earlier history.
Not only in the land of the midnight sun, but likewise in the extreme south of Europe, do we find the medical woman mentioned in olden times. We hear of women physicians and surgeons in the ninth and tenth centuries in the then Arabian Spain. When in 1847 Elizabeth Blackwell, of New York, commenced to study medicine she was generally looked upon as a freak. The difficulties she encountered would fill volumes. Not satisfied with the honor of pioneer in her native country this intrepid young woman went to England and succeeded, after patient struggle, in the doors of British schools and hospitals to women in 1850. Another American woman was the first to enter the University of Paris, Dr. Mary Putnam Jacobb in 1868. Again it was an American woman, Dr. Klumpke-Dejarine, who held the first hospital position in Paris.
This country was the first to have a hospital for women and children, founded and managed by women. The New York infirmary is now half a century old. For the last 20 years it has maintained a medical college. The Woman's Medical college of Pennsylvania has been in existence over 50 years and its graduates are an honor to the medical profession. Among its founders and teachers are names which will go down to posterity.
Ann Arbor admits women and the Woman's Hospital Medical college of Chicago, many state universities, California, Michigan, Iowa and many other excellent schools furnish a thorough medical training to the woman of to-day.
It was a proud moment when the Johns Hopkins threw open its doors to women.
Many a blessing was poured upon the heads of our pioneers of 50 years ago. This country is called the paradise of women, and we can well understand why when we look around us and see the responsible and honorable positions which women fill in every state of the union. They are physicians and surgeons to hospitals and dispensaries, obstetricians in public hospitals and private charities. There is hardly a well-regulated insane asylum without its woman physician. Has the woman doctor been a success? Let the numbers answer this question.
In 1850 there were eight women doctors in this country. In 1900 our number had swelled to 6,000. Switzerland admits women to the study of medicine on the same footing with men since 1864, and many responsible positions are filled creditably by them, especially in hospitals
for obstetrics, gynecology and psychiatry.
Since 1868 women have studied in France and especially in Paris. One has a feeling of equality with the other sex in lecture halls and hospitals of France more than in any other country, the United States not excepted.
Great Britain has eight medical schools, four for women only and four where both sexes are admitted—Dublin, Belfast, Cork and the University of Durham in 'Newcastle-on-Tyne. When Cork opened its school, fears were expressed that mixed classes of men and women would be disadvantageous and that the admission of women would interfere with the good order and discipline of the school. Evidence on these points was sought from teachers in the Dublin and Belfast schools, where the experiment of mixed classes had already been made. The following answers were received:
"Having been asked to express our opinion on the subject of the hospital education of women medical students we, the undersigned, having had some years' experience, wish to state that we have found no difficulties arise in teaching men and women together." This was signed by 23 of the leading Dublin physicians and teachers. From Belfast the reply came from Dr. Whitta, physician to the royal infirmary:
"I must say that the fears you refer to were never for one moment realized. I never saw the presence of ladies in my class give rise to the least embarrassment or difficulty, either with the patients, male students or nurses, and as for myself I would willingly have half my class made up of such. At the college we have had no difficulty whatever that I know of. I have had them there in my lecture room and their presence seemed, if anything, to produce a very good effect upon discipline."
The University of Edinburgh is the only one guilty of a retrograde movement. After having opened its doors to women in 1869 it closed them again in 1874 in a manner which reflects no credit upon that institution. The whole world knows what a civilizing agent the medical woman has been to India. In 1869 the first woman went out there to her medical mission and in 1896 there were 1,900 women working in 133 hospitals entirely managed by women. The number of patients treated that year was 1,054.387. By this time that number has almost doubled.
Italy admits women to its medical schools since 1876 and no distinction is made as to sex. The queen of Italy has a woman doctor. Portugal's queen studied medicine in Paris and is the only crowned head who bears the title of M. D. In her country women study with men on equal footing. Emperor Alexander II, by an ukase in 1872, allowed women to study medicine in St. Petersburg, but another ukase in 1885 deprived them again of this privilege. Since that time numerous Russian students have gone to Switzerland and Paris to study and returned to their own country to practice. About six years ago a special medical school for women was opened in St. Petersburg.
Scandinavia admits women to the study of medicine without reserve. In Holland women even hold professorships in universities. Catharina von Tussenbrock, a well-known specialist in gynecology, is a member of the examining board of the University of Leyden, and students who take their degrees have to pass her examination in gynecology. Austria has at last admitted women by a decree of September 3, 1900, a privilege for which they have been striving since 1878. Japan, wishing to keep pace with other civilized nations, has established a woman's medical college at Tokio. The family Mitsui gave the extensive ground and the citizens of Tokio subscribed $120,000.
This short-review shows us that no country has done more for the cause of medical women than America, which ought to be justly proud of its achievements. We medical women of to-day ought not to forget that we are not, as is so erroneously stated, a product of modern emancipation, but we should realize that we stand upon solid historical ground. And if we have successfully fought for our position and look confidently into a bright future, it is because we have won back our good old right, which was placed for us in the cradle of man-bind.
Knewles Building. Boys' Hall. Stone Hall. Girls' Hall. Model Home.
ATLANTA UNIVERSITY, Atlanta, Ga.
An unsectarian Christian Institution, devoted especially to advanced education. College, Normal, College Preparatory and English High School courses with Industrial Training. Superior advantages in Music and Printing. Athletics for boys. Physical culture for girls. Home life and training. Aid given to needy and deserving students. Term begins the first Wednesday. October. No catalog and information, address
President HORACE BUMSTEAD, D. D.
HOWARD UNIVERSITY
REV. WILBUR P. THINKFIELD, D. D. ROBERT REBURK, M. D. Dean.
The Foundation Senior粘头包壳: Sculptor Gunnel
The Fourthieth Annual Session will begin October 1, 1907, and continue eight months.
FOUR YEARS' GRADED COURSE IN MEDICINE.
THREE YEARS' GRADED COURSE IN DENTAL SURGERY.
THREE YEARS' GRADED COURSE IN PHARMACY.
AN OPTIONAL FIVE-YEAR COURSE IN MEDICINE IS OFFERED.
Full corps of forty-five instructors. Well-equipped laboratories. The New
Freedman's Hospital just completed at a cost of $500,000 offers unexcelled clinic
facilities.
The Second Session of the Post-Graduate School and Polyclinic will begin
May 18, 1908, and continue six weeks for Medical Course and four weeks for
Dental Course.
This School is connected with a Great University of Seven Departments; one thousand and seventy-five professors; further information and catalogue, write
Knoxville College. Classical, Scientific, Agricultural, Mechanical, Normal and Common School Course, together with Theological and Medical Schools. Fifty-five Dollars a Year will cover all expenses of land, tuition, fuel, equipment, a matron for little girls and another for little boys from 6 to 12 years. Term b girls last Monday in September. Send for catalogue ) President of Knoxville College, Knoxville
School Children Should Drink
HORLICK'S
MALTED MILK
Don't argue with dirt
Pearline
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HOWARD UNIVERSITY
SCHOOL OF MEDICAL
1867
REV. WILBUR P. THINKFIELD, D. D.
President
The Fourteenth Annual Session will begin Oct.
months.
FOUR YEARS' GRADED COURSE IN
THREE YEARS' GRADED COURSE IN
THREE YEARS' GRADED COURSE IN
AN OPTIONAL FIVE-YEAR COURSE IN
Full corps of forty-five instructors. Well-equ
Freedmen's Hospital just completed at a cost of
facilities.
The Second Session of the Post-Graduate in
May 18, 1908, and continue six weeks for Medi-
ental Course.
This School is connected with a Great Uni-
one thousand students, and over one hundred pr-
For further information, or catalogue, write
J. F. SHADD, M. D. S.
901 R St., N. W.
Knoxville College. Classical, Scientific, Agricultural
School Courses, together with Theological, and Medical
will cover all expenses of board, tuition, fuel, light a
and matron for little girls and another for little boys.
Monday in September. Send 307 catalogue ) Preside-
Tann.
TUSKEGEE
Normal and Industrial Institute
(INCORPORATED)
Organized July 4, 1881, by the State Legislature as The Tuskegee State Normal School Except from taxation.
BOOKER T. WASHINGTON, Principal.
WARREN LOGAN, Treasurer.
LOCATION
In the Black Belt of Alabama where the
blacks outnumber the whites three to one.
ENROLLMENT AND FACULTY
Male students, 314; female students, 371. Average attendance, 1,155--Instructors, 88.
COURSE OF STUDY
English education combined with industrial
fraining; 28 industries in constant operation.
VALUE OF PROPERTY
Property consisting of 2,267 acres of land.
50 buildings almost wholly built with student labor, is valued at $1,000 and no mortgage.
NEEDS
$50 annually for the education of each student;
$200 enables one to finish the course;
$1,000 creates permanent scholarship. Students pay their own board in cash and labor.
They receive an amount for current expenses and building.
Besides the work done by graduates as class room and industrial leaders, thousands are worked through the Tuskegee Ngro Conference.
Tuskegee are 40 miles east of Montgomery and 135 miles west of Atlanta. On the Western Railroad
Tuskegee is a quiet, beautiful old Southern town, and is an ideal place for study. The climate is at all times mild and uniform, thus making the place an excellent winter resort.
The Oldest and Best School in Texas is the Oldest and Best School in Texas, a graduate of well known colleges in the north. Reputation unsurpassed. Manuscript available. Music a special feature of the school. Special advantages for earnest students include: Free transportation. Send for catalogue and circular to:
REV. MARSHALL R. GAINES, A. M.
AJISTIN, President. TEXAS
AVERY COLLEGE.
HEGHTY, PA.
A. Practical, Practical, and Industrial
Trades School for Afro-American Boys
and Girls. Unusual advantages for Girls
and a separate building. Address
Joseph D. Mahoney, Principal.
Allegheny, PA.
New England
CONSERVATORY
OF MUSIC
BOSTON, Mass.
All the advantages of the finest and most completely
equipped Conservatory building in the world, the air
atmosphere of a recognized center of Art and Music and
association with the master's in Professional
Music. New England Conservatory of
Music. Thorough work in all departments of music.
Courses can be arranged at Elkston and Oratory.
Medical Guild, musical Director.
All particulars and your book will be sent on application.
School Children
Departments—Normal and College
Special attention to local
and instrumental Music, Theatrical
Agriculture, Sewing and Cooking.
Health, Location; heated by
steam, lighted by electricity, wood
board, tuition, light and heat. 860.
For catalog and particulars write
to President Virginia Normal Coll-
lege Institute, Petersburg, Va.
NIVERSITY
MEDICINE.
1907
ROBERT REYBURN, M. D.
Dean.
Begin October 1, 1907, and continue eight
RSE IN MEDICINE.
URSE IN DENTAL SURGERY.
URSE IN PHARMACY.
RSE IN MEDICINE IS OFFERED.
Well-equipped laboratories. The New
cost of $500,000 offers unexcelled clini-
cuate School and Polyclinic will begin
for Medical Course and four weeks for
eat University of Seven Departments;
dred professors.
6, write
M. D. Secretary.
Washington, D. C.
Agricultural, Mechanical, Normal and Common
Admission School. Fifty-five Delaware Year
light, light and furnished room. Separate home
tittle boys from 6 to 12 years. Term begins last
President of Knoxville College, Knoxville
GAMMON THEOLOGICAL SEMINARY
AIMS AND METHODS.
The aim of this school is to do practical instruction in the ministry. Its course of study is broad and practical; its ideas are high; its work is thorough; its methods are fresh, useful and simple.
COURSE OF STUDY.
The regular course of study occupies three years, and covers the lines of work in the departments of theological instruction in the ministry, and theological seminaries of the country.
EXPENSES AND AID
Tutition and room rent are free. The apartments for students are plainly fur-
Good board can be had for seven dollars per month. Buildings heated by steam.
Aid from loans without interest, and gifts of friends, are granted to deserving
line of self-help. No young man with grace, gifts and energy, need be deprived of the advantages now opened to him the Seminary. For further particulars address
REV, J. W. E. BOWEN, D. D.
Pres, Gammon the Theological Seminary
BRAINERD INSTITUTE
CHESTER, S. C.
A normal and industrial school with a graded course of study, designed to give English education and inay a solid foundation for success and usefulness in every vocation of life. Board and boarding hall.
Morristown Normal College
505 SPRING ST, JUNI
Fourteen teachers, Elegant and com-
municating, in large apartments.
Departments: College Preparatory
normal, English, Music, Shorthand. Type-
writing and Industrial Training.
FIFTH BAND. NCEE will pay for board, room, light, fuel, fuel
tution and incidentals for the entire year,
tax $2.00 per month; tuition $2.00 per
ticket; room $2.00 per department.
Send for chronic to the presid-
ent.
Rev. Judson S. Hill. D. D.
SCOTIA SEMINARY
CONCORD, M. S.
This well known school, established for the higher education of girls will pay for the next term October 1. Every effort will be made for the comfort, health and thorough instruction of students. Expense for beginn- ing school will be $15, for term of eight months. Address:
Rev. D. J. SATTERFIELD, D. D., Concord, N.C.
Able and Experienced Faculty.
Progressive in all Departments, best
Methods of Instruction, Health of
Students carefully looked after. Students
taught to do manual labor as well as
think. For catalogue and other information,
write to the president.
R. S. LOVINGGOOD.
Austin, Texas.
On Should Drink
SAINT PAUL
A WEEKS RECORD IN MINNESO-
TA'S CAPITAL.
The "Saintly City" and Saintly City
Folks—Newly items of Social, Religious and General Matters Among
the People.
SATURDAY, NOVEMBER 30, 1907.
Mr. Will Parker is on the sick list.
Mr. W. Parker is on the sick list.
Mr. Harry B. Howard is on the sick list again.
Look out for the Mecca Club ball during the holidays.
FOR RENT—Nice room, 527 St. Anthony ave. Gentlemen only.
A nice front room to rent at 674 St. Anthony Ave., corner of St. Albans.
Mr. Charles Miller now has charge of the laundry department of the Valet Tailoring Co.
Rev. J. R. White filled the pulpit at the new Zion A. M. E church last Sunday morning.
4 SUITS PRESSED. VALET TAILORING CO 156 E. SIXTH ST
Where you find a GORDON HAT you are pretty sure to be in good company, $3.00.
For something good to eat go to "The Kendrick," 115 E. 3d. That's the place you can get it.
Mrs. Irene Drummond has returned from Chicago and is stopping with Mrs. Owen Howell.
Miss Ethel M. Carmon of Great Falls, Mont., is the guest of Mr. and Mrs. J. R. White, Suite 5 Stees Block, 7th and Jackson.
PIANO INSTRUCTION. Instruction given on the piano at the residences of patrons, or at 575 W. Central Ave. Prof. W. A. Weir.
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Coal, $4.50 Per Ton.
Good for stoves, ranges
and fireplaces. Goes farther
than toke. Reduce the fuel
bill one-half.
Holmes & Hallowell Co.,
Seven Corners.
The trustees of Gopher Lodge No.
105, I. B. P. O. E. W., are preparing for a grand ball at Germania Hall,
Tuesday evening, Dec. 10th.
When you wish a first class shine at the People's Shining Parlor No.
127 E. 5th street, Walter Porter, Prop.
Heil shine 'em up for a nickel.
G. J. CHARLESTON, EXPRESS
Company, 208 West Fifth Street, Packing,
Shipping and Storing of House-
hold Goods. Tel. N. W. Main 3015-J.
Daniel Hines was in the police court Monday on the charge of stealing two overcoats from a clothes
line. He was bound over to the
grand jury.
The annual memorial 'services of
Gopher Lodge, I. B. P. O. E. W. will
be held at Pilgrim Baptist church,
tomorrow evening, at 8 p. m. Everybody invited.
Will Clayton was in the police court Monday charged with an indecent assault on a fourteen-year-old Afro-American girl. His case was continued to Dec. 2.
Have your laundry work done by the Valet Laundry. Mr. Charles Miller will call for and deliver laundry. Telephone, N. W. 848-J 2, or call at 154-156 E. Sixth street.
T. H. LYLES W. B. ELLIOTT
Res. 642 Rondo Res. 411 Univly.
Tel. Dale 617-J 2. Tel. Dale 1454J.
LYLES & ELLIOTT.
Funeral Directors and Embalmers.
322 Wabasha St.
Calls Answered Day or Night in Twin Cities.
Active Pall Bearers Furnished If Desired.
Lady Assistant When Necessary.
Both Phones 508. St. Paul, Minn.
NOTICE! Every article sent to THE APPEAL for publication should bear the signature and address of the sender, as no unsigned article will be published.
FOR RENT—Three or four rooms furnished or unfurnished for light housekeeping. Apply to Mrs. W. C. Bramer, 282 W. 3d st., near Pleasant. (21)
The usual annual memorial service of Gopher Lodge No. 105, I. B. P. O. B. W., will be held at Pilgrim Baptist church, Sunday evening, Dec. 1st, Excellent program. Everybody invited.
The Mecca Club will give their grand entertainment on New Year's night at a new and swell hall larger than Bowlby's. The most up-to-date hall in the city. Look out for a pleasant surprise.
A REMINDER.
A Savings Account With
THE STATE SAVINGS BANK
Fourth, and Minnesota Sts., St. Paul,
insures not only absolute safety, but
is an incentive to practice economy
and put away small sums whenever
convenient. Interest compounded January
and July each year at 3½% per annum.
Deposits Over $3,000,000.00.
OFFICERS,
Charles P. Noyes, Prest.
Kenneth Clark, V..Pres.
Charles G. Lawrence, Treas.
M. E. H.
REV. JESSE B. COLBERT, A. M. D. D.
Will assume charge of the A. M. E. Zion Church, Dale, between University and Aurora avenues, next Sunday, Dec. 1st, until a pastor is permanently appointed. Services. 10:48 a.m., 2:30 p.m. and 7:30 p.m. The public is cordially invited to all of the services.
Mr. Thomas Jones, who while carrying mortar along the edge of the new Y. M. C. A. building Saturday, fell from the third story and only sustained minor injuries. He was taken to his home, 454 E. 10th street.
Oh, yes, the famous and popular Profit and Pleasure Club will give a Christmas Tree entertainment and a present for everybody, followed by a dance, at Bowley Hall during the holidays. Look out for further announcement.
One of the principal attractions of the Carnival Fair to be held by St. Thomas Mission, Minneapolis, at K. P. Hall, No. 211 Hennepin avenue, Dec. 5th and 6th, will be the booths of all nations. A fine program each night. Tickets only 10 cents.
maining $24 within the next 30 days Trusting that we have 24 more good friends that will give us $1 each, for which we would be very thankful. Send all your contributions to Manager M. A. Bolling, 464 Arunde street.
Boys' Culture Club.
Died.
Mrs. Susie E. Penn, sister of Mr. J. Q. Adams, died at his residence 327 St. Anthony avenue, Thursday evening, Nov. 28th, at 10 o'clock, o cerebral softening, after an illness over five months. The funeral services will be held Monday afternoon at 2:30 o'clock at the residence.
First Annual Charity Ball.
The society people may now prepare for the swell Third Annual Party of the Mecca Club, which will be given in the new hall on New Year's night. Invitations will shortly be issued. The gentlemen of the club intend to excel all other efforts.
THE ST. LOUISE KITCHEN, Mrs. Julla Hinson, proprietor, No. 317 Wabasha, up stairs. Meals 25cts. Breakfast from 7:00 to 11:00 a.m., Dinner from 12:00 to 3:00 p.m. Supper from 5:00 to 8:00 p.m. All regular meals 25 ct s. All home cooking. Tel. N. W. Main 2315 L.
The dance given by the Hamilton Mandolin Club at Tschida's Hall last Thursday night was a delightful affair, which was enjoyed by a swell crowd. The new hall is great, every one says. Remember, the next dance is held on Thursday, Dec. 5th. Don't miss it.
PORTERS' AND WAITERS'
CLUB, 319 Wabasha street, upstairs,
Pool, Billiards and Reading Rooms.
St. Louis Kitchen Cafe in connection.
Club open from 8:00 a. m to
12:00 p. m. Phone N. W. Main
2315-J. J. W. Christman, President;
C. D. Pickett, Manager. A pleasant
and agreeable place for gentlemen to
spend leisure hours.
The Valet Tailoring Co., which has
been in successful operation for several
years, has decided to enlarge its
business scope and has reorganized as
follows: C. H. Miller, president; B.
G. Wright, vice president; J. H. Hickman,
Sr., secretary and treasurer;
Owen Howell, manager, under whose
able management the present success
of the company has been attained.
KENDRICK RESTAURANT. Try the Kendrick Restaurant, No. 115 E. Third Street, upstairs, when you wish a good meal with the quickest and best service. Open from 7 a. m. to 12 p. m. Regular dinner from 12:00 m. to 2:30 p. m. 25 cents. Other meals to order at all hours. Reasonable prices our motto. Tel. N. W. Main 3644, Twin City 1160. A. K. Clark, proprietor.
The fourth of the popular series of dances to be given by the Hamilton Marikin Club will be given in their new hall, Tschida's Hall, corner Arundel and Lafond streets, Thursday evening, Dec. 15. This is a swell new hall, large, roomy, clean, lady's reception rooms, steam heat, hot and cold water, everything for your comfort. Take "Hamline and Jackson" car to Arundel and go north one block.
THE VALET TAILORING CO.
No. 154-156 E. Sixth street. The most up-to-date establishment of its kind in the city. Clothing made to order, sponged, pressed, renovated and repaired. Goods called for and delivered. Four suits pressed for $1. They also conduct a laundry business and are prepared to give best service at lowest rates. Smokers' parlor attached and best brands of cigars and tobacco, etc., on hand. Tel. N. W. 848-J2. Twin City 2079.
On and after Monday, Dec. 2nd, the People's Barber Shop, which has been located on Minnesota street, between Fifth and Sixth streets, for the past eleven years, will be located at No. 140 E. Third street, where the proprietors have secured a modern building, steam heat, electric light and all conveniences suitable for the business and will soon add Turkish baths. Old and new patrons please take notice and govern themselves accordingly.
HELP THE BOYS
Contribute to the Gymnasium Fund of the Boys' Culture Club
The Boys' Culture Club takes this opportunity to thank the twenty-seven (27) good citizens of St. Paul for contributing $26 of the $50 asked to pay for the gymnasium outfit which we have contracted for. This $50 was to have been paid on or before October 20, 1907, but owing to the fact that we failed to raise the stated amount on that date, we have asked for the time to be extended, and the time was extended 30 days. Will you help us raise the re
maining $24 within the next 30 days?
Trusting that we have 24 more good friends that will give us $1 each, for which we would be yery thankful.
Send' all your contributions to Manager M. A. Bolling, 464 Arundel street.
Boys' Culture Club.
Mrs. Susie E. Penn, sister of Mr. J. Q. Adams, died at his residence. 527 St. Anthony avenue, Thursday evening, Nov. 28th, at 10 o'clock, of cerebral softening, after an illness of over five months. The funeral services will be held Monday afternoon at 2:20 o'clock at the residence.
First Annual Charity Ball
The managers of the Crispus Attucks Industrial School, Home and Farm, beg leave to announce that a charity entertainment and ball will be given for the benefit of the institution at Hiawatha Hall, corner Fifth and Wabasha, Thursday evening. Dec. 12th. A full report of last year's work will be made at the entertainment. A beautiful gold watch will be presented to the lady selling the greatest number of tickets. Please attend and encourage others to go.
"RIALTO ROUNDERS."
The Attraction at the Star Next Week.
"A Day at Niagara Falls" is the opening, and "A Day at the Racee" is the closing burlesque of the "Rialto Rounders," which begins a week's engagement at the Star Theater, commencing with the regular matinee on Sunday. Half a dozen comedians, headed by Sam Howe, and a singing and dancing bevy of beautiful show girls, dressed in gorgeous gowns and tinted tights. The Ohio contains Misses Gladstone and Howe, a pair of "dandy" girls with sylph-like forms and "swell" voices; the Bison City Quartette; Harvey and De Vora, Sam Howe, the Yiddish Boy, and several others. As a special treat, twenty artists' models, imported from Europe, will pose in a series of spicy Parisian Friday Pictures. Wednesday and Friday will be ladies' day as usual. Amateur night Thursday.
TROPICAL PLANT THAT COUGHS.
Way of Freeing Itself From Coating of Desert Sand.
"I heard a cough and looked behind me nervously," said a huntsman, "for I was stalking gazelles in that lion colored waste, the Sahara desert, and, having gotten rather too far south, I expected at any moment to become a pincushion for the poisoned darts of the dread Touareg.
"But there was no one there. The flat desert quivered in the sunshine, and here and there a dusty plant stood wearily. But though I commanded the landscape for a radius of fifty miles, not a living creature was in sight.
"Another cough. I swung around acclly. The same plant, yellow with dust, drooped in the dry heat. That was all.
"Hack! Hack!"
"On my left this time. I swung around again. A like plant met my eye. The thing was growing rather ghastly.
"As I regarded this last plant a cough came from it. Believe me, the plant coughed. It shook all over, and then, tightening up as a man does when he is about to sneeze, it gave a violent cough, and a little cloud of dust arose.
"I found out afterward that the plant was the coughing bean, which is common in many tropical countries. In the long, dry-heats this weird growth's pores become choked with dust, and it would die of suffocation it not that a powerful gas accumulates inside it, which, when it gains sufficient pressure, explodes with a sound precisely like the human cough. The explosion shakes the plant pores free of their dust and the coughing bean is in good health again."
THE FIREPROOF BUILDING.
Non-Combustible Material Does Not Make It Fireproof.
In defining what a fireproof building is, one should remember that a building that is of non-combustible material is not necessarily fireproof; that a building that is of fireproof materials but not of fireproof design is not necessarily fireproof; that a building that is not of fireproof construction and design, except in part, is not fireproof, and that a building that is strictly and thoroughly fireproof-but
Defective Page
Died.
'Hack! Hack!'
mice with combustible contents may have a destructive fire in it, but the building itself will not be wrecked or destroyed. Correct design means the proper application of incombustible, non-damagable materials, and the arrangement of the parts of the building into such units that only a small proportion of the contents can be destroyed by fire.
Fragment of Veal, Vidi, Vici History Recalled.
The city of Paris owes its origin to the conquest of Gaul by Caesar. When this Roman general on his path of conquest came to the present site of the French capital; he found a swampy island in the river Seine, which was inhabited by a Gallic tribe called Parisii, who lived in huts made of rushes. Rather than be captured by the Romans these people burned their rude city, which they called Lutetia, or "mud town," and the great Caesar, quick to appreciate the situation, built a temple to Jupiter and a wall round the island.
A town soon sprang up about the temple, and was named Parisii, after the ancient tribe. In later years this was shortened to Paris.
W. M. GIBBS
You are cordially invited to call
and see my new place No. 69½ West
Third street where you may be served
all the delicacies of the season on
short notice. Open day and night.
Hot waffles in a minute.
Private dining rooms for ladies and gentlemen.
STATE OF MINNESOTA, COUNTY OF Ramsey,—ss. In Probate Court, the Court is now proving the Alleged Last Will and Testament of Jane Patterson, Decedent.
The State of Minnesota to All Whom it may Concern:
WHEREAS, Scott R. Walker, of the City of St. Paul, and State of Minnesota, the County of Ramsey, an instrument in writing purporting to be the Last Judgment of the County of Ramsey County, Minnesota, decedent and filed therewith his petition to Probate Court, praying that the said judgment be granted to themitted to probate and that Letters Testamentary be granted thereon to Scott IT IS ORDERED, that said petition be heard and that all persons interested in the case appear before this Court on Monday the 9th day of December 1907, at 10 o'clock A. M., or as soon thereafter as the Court Rooms in the Court House in the City of St. Paul in said County, the said petition should not be granted and said will admitted to probate and that this citation be served by the publica thereof in "Appeal" according to law.
WIPNESS the Judge of said Court
this 11th day of $_{11}$ month. E. W. BAZILLE,
N. W. BAZILLE
224 Washington Av. S. Minneapolis Minn.
CHAS W. DWYER PROP
Hotel Dwyer has been refitted and refurnished and is in first class order throughout. Rooms with heat, electric light and bath, by the day, week or month. Hotel always open for business. Terms reasonable.
It is time to build that high board fence around your daughter when she begins to walk out to the gate in the evening, and look wistful.—Atchison Globe.
The office of THE APPEAL has been moved from the third floor of the Union Block, No. 49 E., 4th Street, to more commodious quarters on the fifth floor, front suite No. 236.
The Foster Mother Satisfied, Though Sometimes Surprised.
Down in Delaware City, Del., a young mother dog, when she turned to lick her four newborn puppies, found they did not respond to her tender care. They had come into the world lifeless.
They were her first born, and she was puzzled and grieved that they paid no attention to the soft caresses with which she strove to woo them to her. She finally ceased in despair, and, looking about her, spied a mother pussy, to whom a pair of healthy kittens had just arrived.
Jealous and indignant she flew to the happy mother and seized and shook her till the cat fled in terror and did not return. Then the dog, taking the kittens tenderly in her mouth, carried them to her box and
W. M. GIBBS
THE WORLD'S FINEST ACTRESS
It would seem as if every one who has read Mrs. Mary J. Holmes' delightful sketch of men, women and manners in the South, called "Lena Rivers", would waft to see the work in dramatic shape. In dramatic shape it has been placed and its success has verged upon the extraordinary. This is not at all wonderful, for the story was exceedingly popular, and the dramatization made of it is extremely clever and satisfying. Burt and Nicolai to present the play at the Grand for the week commencing tomorrow matinee, giving it with a carefully selected cast and with a production that is all that could be desired. All of the characters of the book are in the play, and so are the best of many good lines and odd sayings, which caused the readers so much enjoyment. Mr. Ted V. Armond's individual hit in the comedy is, as was to be expected, most pronounced. He is an ideal Joel Slocum and brings out the most sidelights in 'the little fellow's character with great skill.
Miss Poynter, who plays the title role, is by no means a stranger here, as seen in many productions, and always proving herself clever and artistic.
anoplast them as ner own. There were only two babies in place of her four, but not being able to count she did not notice the lack. The kittens accepted the situation, throve and waxed fat. But since they are older and have become playing their conduct sometimes astonishes their foster mother. For instance, when they chase each other up a tree she looks after them with amazement and solicitude, apparently reflecting that she never behaved that way when she was a puppy, and as soon as they alight on the ground again she seizes them in her mouth and carries them reprovingly back to their box. There are probably other surprises in store for her when she finds that their language, instead of being a bark, is a spit or a mew, but in the meantime she is happy and self-satisfied.
The duchess of Wellington possesses the splendid service of Sevres made for Napoleon I., of which every single piece is different, the set being practically priceless.
In the cellars at Apsley house is also the wonderful service of plate presented by Portugal to the Iron duke, which has been valued at two hundred thousand pounds. The centerpiece is five feet high, and four men are required to lift it on to the table.
Deaf Mute's Breach of Promise.
What is believed to be the first breach of promise case in which both parties are deaf and dumb is down for hearing before the Johannesburg high court.
The plaintiff is a pretty Boer girl and the defendants is the son of the proprietor of the Grand Station hotel, Jeppestown.
Gone but Not Forgotten
"She has but gone before," said the minister, "and when you arrive she will meet you with the old sweet smile."
"Don't you mean the old, hard rolling pin? I don't remember any smile," added the bereaved.
Embarrassed, but Comfortable.
"There goes Roxham. Every time I think of that man's financial embarrassment it makes me yearn to help him."
"Financial embarrassment?"
"Yes; he's got so much money he doesn't know what to do with it!"
Competition.
"How about taking our magazine? We give a plug of tobacco with a year's subscription."
"That's no offer. A dealer down the street gives a year's subscription with a plug of tobacco."
Vast Output of Quill Toothpicks. A toothpick factory near Paris turns out 20,000 quills annually. It is the largest plant of the kind in the world.
Bowled Out
They were getting a kindergarten lesson. The teacher taught them very simple subjects. She touched a table, "What is this?"
"Wood."
"What is this?" she asked as she touched the fender.
"Iron."
"What is this?" indicating a bottle.
"Glass."
"What is this? and she touched her watch chain.
"Brass," said one small boy, and she changed the subject.
Used to Smoke in House of Commons.
From a "Descriptive Catalogue of London Tokens," published in 1855, one learns that at one time smoking was practiced in the house of commons, for the author mentions a seventeenth century order that "no member do presume to smoke tobacco in the gallery or at the table of the house sitting as committees."
MINNEAPOLIS
Matters Social, Religious and General
Which Have Happened and are to
Happen Among the People of the City.
Drink Golden Grain Belt Beer.
The baby boy born to Mr. and
Mrs. Wm. R. Morris last Tuesday
died Thursday morning.
The representative of THE, AP-
PEAL may be addressed at 414
Fourteenth avenue southeast.
The Pastor's Aid Society of St.
James' church meets every Friday
evening. Literary programme.
The Bible Institute and Culture
Club has resumed its meetings for
the winter every Monday evening.
Miss Ida Grey of the State Normal
School at Mankato, spent
Thanksgiving holidays at home.
"I am for Men."
HENRY GEORGE CIGAR
5c.
Winston, Harper, Fisher Co.
Distributors. Minneapolis.
Mrs. C. F. King has returned home after having spent several months visiting various cities in the South.
The Misses Mason entertained at Thanksgiving dinner Miss Alice Marshall, Mr. Henry Greene and Mr. H. B. Burk.
Mr. and Mrs. Reed Thomas of 713 Dupont avenue north entertained a party of young folks Thanksgiving evening. Cards and dancing were the entertainments of the evening.
Mr. W. H. H. Franklin has been appointed local agent of The Appeal advertising department. All business placed in his hands will be promptly attended to. Office 1020 Metropolitan Life Bldg.
The concert given by St. Agatha's Guild of St. Thomas Mission was a very enjoyable affair. A large crowd was in attendance. The various numbers of a unique program were well received. Dancing was indulged in after the program.
The Woman's Guild of St. Thomas Mission will hold a Carnival Fair at K. of P. Hall, 211 Hennepin avenue, Thursday and Friday, Dec. 5th and 6th. A program will be rendered each evening and characteristic lunches will be served at the different booths each evening. Admission 10 cents.
WHEN IN ST. PAUL go to the St. Louis Kitchen, 317% Wabasha St., upstairs, for your meals. All home cooking. All regular meals 25 cents. Breakfast from 7:00 to 11:00 a. m.; dinner from 12:00 m. to 3:00 p. m.; supper from 5:00 to 8:00 p. m. Tel. N. W. Main 2315—L. Mrs. Julia Hinson, Prop.
Minneapolis patrons wishing to attend the assemblies of the Hamilton Mandolin Club, held Thursday evening, Dec. 5th, and every two weeks thereafter, should take the Interurban car to Midway, then change to the "Hamline Depot" car; leave cat at Arundel and go north one block to Tschida's Hall.
The patrons of The Autumn Leaf Dancing School are hereby notified that the sessions will be held on the 1st and 31 Wednesdays of each month at Holcomb Hall, and that all are invited, Madam Hale, principal.
Ed. Eisenmenger,
The Leading Eighth Ward
Butcher,
554 St. Anthony ave., cor. Kent.
5000 pounds of Fancy, dry picked
POULTRY
to select your
THANKSGIVING DINNER
From. If you are not one of our regu-
ular customers, get in line.
WE DELIVER THE GOODS
Telephone, Main 818-J
S. & H. Green Stamps St. Paul
KOHLER BROS.
DEALERS IN
Meats and Provisions
Home Made Sausage
Both Phones, COR. DALE and EDMUND STS,
ST. PAUL, MINN.
JOHN DORNSEIFF
DEALER IN
DEALER IN
Fine
Shoes
559 University, Corner Kent
Repairing
Neatly Done
St. Paul
NIC HERGES
(FORMERLY NIC WEILER)
Saloon and Bowling Alley
Anheuser-Busch Beer on Draught
S. W. Corner Dale and University
ST. PAUL, MINN.
E. SCHULTZ
DEALER IN
Staple and Fancy Groceries.
Fruits, Cigars,
Confectioners, Etc.
560 Rondo, St. Paul
N. W. 410-J1-PHONES-Twin City 5302
BRUCKNER BROS.
DEALERS IN
MEATS AND GROCERIES
445 W. University Near Arundel
The Dale Street Pharmacy
FRED W. WEILER, Prop.
Come in and make our place your headquarters
PURE DRUGS
Prescriptions our Specialty
Toilet Articles, Perfumes, Stationery,
Combs, Brushes, Etc.
Corner Dale St. and University Ave.
ST. PAUL, MINN.
Tel Main 1678—L.
Dr. Valdo Turner
PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON.
Kendrick Block 27 E. 7th.
OFFICE HOURS.
6 to 11 A.M., 12 to 1 P.M. 3 to 5 P.M.
Sunday 10 to 11 A.M.
Res. 386 St. Albans, Tel. Dale 618-J2
Tel. N. W. Main 2179-L.
J. H. HICKMAN, JR.
ATTORNEY AND COUNSELOR.
AT LAW.
28 E. 4th St., Room 16, ST. PAUL.
Wm. H. H. FRANKLIN
LAWYER
1020 Metropolitan Life Bldg.
Formerly Guaranty Loan Bldg.
Phone Main 3183 L2 MINNEAPOLIS
"Boutell's Good Furniture" MAKING A HOME FOR YOU
Do you want a cozy home where you will be glad to take your bride—where you can raise a family and live with as much independence and comfort as the man who employs you? Do you want terms of monthly payments so reasonable that you won't feel the absence of the money—which takes into consideration your individual capacity financially? Do you want a home of good furniture—furniture made to last—at a cost, quality for quality, less than any other store could outfit for you. If you want all these, come to Boutell's and you may have them without hesitation, regardless of your income and station in life. In furnishing a home here you will find that
You Pay No More for Boutell's Good Furniture
Than Others Ask for the Cheaper Made Kind
Largest Home, Hotel and Club Furnishers in America.
Corner Fifth Street and First Avenue South, Minneapolis.
"For Dress Up or Play"
MACPHERSON
& LANGFORD
SKIRTS
Are the Best
Made
NAME
IN EVERY
GARMENT
IF YOUR DEALER WONT SUPPLY YOU
COME TO US WE WILL
209 EAST 4TH ST ST PAUL
Edison Phonograph or a Victor Talking Machine WRITE FOR PARTICULARS
RO. 21-23-25-27 WEST 5TH ST ST. PAUL, MINN.
W. J. DYER & BRO. 21-23-25-27 WEST 5TH ST. PAUL, MINN.
PRESSING AND REPAIRING DONE
C. A. SMITH, Tailor
GOLDEN
GRAIN BELT
BEERS
Where Does Your Spare Money Go?
HAVE YOU ANYTHING TO SHOW FOR IT? NO!
Then start a little savings account with us. We assure not only absolute safety, but can help you to practice economy. Interest compounded January and July 1, each year at
81 PER CENT PER ANNUM.
DEPOSITS OVER $3,000,000.00.
STATE SAVINGS BANK
C. P. NOYES, President.
KENNETH CLARK, V. Pres.
C. G. LAWRENCE, Treasurer.
93 EAST FOURTH STREET
L. R. CLAUSEN
PUPPY ON GRAMMOPHON
A. E.
FALL WOOLENS
Have Just Arrived All the Latest Shades in Brown Blue and Grey Serges Overcoatings in Nobby Materials CALL AND SEE THEM
109 Eighth St. Opposite Golden Rule
Telephone Main 3488-8
St. Paul,' - - Minn.
DR. HURD
91E. SEVENTH ST.
Specialty — Painless extracting,
Crown and Bridge Work.
CARL NELSON
DEALER IN
Fine Wines, Liquors and Cigars
Family Trade a Specialty
660 St. Anthony Avenue, Cor. of Kent
T. C. Phoue 4493
ST. PAUL, MINN.
Phone T. C. 4992
J. D. Wilharber
497 RONDO ST.
CHOICE MEATS
Poultry, Game, Fish, Oysters, Etc.
497 Rondo St. ST. PAUL, MINN.
N. W. Main 039-J PHONES Twin City 1845
Capitol Steam Laundry
743 Wabasha St.
First-Class Work
SATISFACTION GUARANTEED
ST. PAUL, MINNESOTA
LOUIS ARBOGAST
CHOICE GAME &
MEATS Poultry
201 W. SEVENTH ST.
ST. PAUL, MINN.
SAMUEL G. THOMPSON
Attorney and Counsellor at Law
PRACTICES IN ALL THE COURTS OF
THE STATE OF MINNESOTA.
Willa, Deeds, Contracts Etc., skillfully
drawn. Complicated Property
Matters and Accident Class a Specialty.
No. 28 E. 4th St. ST. PAUL, MINN.
Tel. N. W. MAIN 4217-L
Keystone Buffet
CHOICE WINES LIQUORS & CIGARS
POOL AND BILLIARD ROOM
1313 WASHINGTON AVE. S
MINNEAPOLIS MINN-
Frank C. Friedmann
PRESCRIPTION
DRUGGIST
solicits your patronage
Full Line of Drugs, Svndrics, Perfumes
and Toilet Articles.
Seventh and St. Peter Streets, St. Paul, Minn.
There's
A
Delight
In Knowing That
It's Good Butter.
Ordering
Star Brand
Always Gives
This
Assurance.
Churned Fresh
Every Day By The
MILTON DAIRY CO.
Both Telephones 9th and Wabasha
JOS.TROST
GROCER
Cor. Rondo & Dale St
Beth Phones ST. PAUL
THE FAMOUS
BEER
Duluth Brewing and Malting Co.
DULUTH, MINN.
E. Eisenmenger
THE BUTCHER
WHEN YOU WISH A GOOD,
JUICY PIECE OF CORN-FED
MEAT, FANCY POULTRY OR
FRESH FISH CALL ON ED.
FOUR DELIVERIES DAILY.
We give "S. & H. Green stamps and
"security" stamps.
TELEPHONE CONNECTIONS.
554 St. Anthony Ave.
Thoorsell & Son
Funeral Directors and Embalmers
457 BROADWAY-PORTLAND BLK.
Tel. T. C. 6223.
N. W. Main 801.
Res.-T. C. 4620.
St. Paul, Minn.
'Phone T. C. 1354
Peter Therkildsen
FANCY BAKERY
WEDDING CAKES A SPECIALTY.
885 E. 7th St.
ST. PAUL, MINN.
"BLATZ"
Milwaukee's Most Exquisite Beer
VAL. BLATZ BREWJNG CO.
1316 Sixth Street South. WM. L. GOEBEL, Representative
---
Pabst Blue Ribbon The Beer of Quality The very life of the malt caught and held in absolute purity for your delectation. Sold everywhere.
A
CALL
HART
CLASS
EYE DEFECTS AND
Eye defects are few—symptoms
There can be but two defects.
Theeye may be too long in the
Myopic eye.
Or too short in whole—the Eye
Combine the two in one eye.
Properly adjusted glasses with
Medicines or waiting, never.
Symptoms that spring from my
formations are manifold; such as
gestion, Dyspepsia, Nervous De-
tension, other ailments having their orig-
ine.
We correct all Defects of the
will remedy. Charges reasonable.
HARMS OCULO CURES SORE
F. H. HART
OPTICI
337 ROBERT STREET,
"You to
Everyone sn
strictly Hi
DUK
PARA
CIGA
HART & M
MNFRS. ST.
HARM
GLASSES
EYE DEFECTS AND SYMPTOMS.
Symptoms that spring from these two simple eye malformations are manifold; such as eye and headaches, Indigestion, Dyspepsia, Nervous Debility, Chorea, Epilepsy and other ailments having their origin in lack of nerve force.
We correct all Defects of the human eye that glasses will remedy. Charges reasonable. Satisfaction guaranteed.
HARMS OCULO CURES SORE EYES 25c PER BOTTLE.
337 ROBERT STREET, ST. PAUL, MINN.
"You too?"
Everyone smokes the
strictly High Grade
DUKE OF
PARMA
CIGARS
HART & MURPHY,
MNFRS. ST. PAUL, MINN.
Defective Page
BREWERY
We have every facility for making and do make the Best Beer on the market. Case or draught.
MOST WORSHIPFUL GRAND LODGE
—QF—
PIONEER LODGE No. 1. A. F and A. M. meets first and third Mondays of each week and Western Avenue at $8.00; J. H. Dillingham, W. M.; D. E. Breasley, Sec. 905 Marion street.
PERFECT ASHLAR LODGE NO. 4. A. F and A. M. meets first and third Tuesdays at Warner Hall, Con. Charles street and Western Avenue at $8.00; p. D. Carter, W. M. 1000 Harkleart street. Jose H. Sherwood, Sec. 130. W Arch St.
MARS LODGE NO. 2202. MEETS N. O. University, corner Farrington avenue. Entrance. Farrinton. S. E. Hall. N. G.; Thos. R. Fickman. S. P. 422. St. Anthony avenue.
HOUSEHOLD OF RUTH, NO. 553 G.
U. O. of O. F. meets first, and third
M. F. meets second, and fourth
Lows Hall, N. W. Cw. University
and Farrington. Mrs. Sadle Johnson, N.
N. G., Mrs. M. Johnson, W. R. No. 916
M. Johnson, S. W.
PAST GRAND MASTER'S COUNCH,
No. 123, G. U. O. of O. F. meets the second
and fourth Friday in each month at
Codd Fellows' Hall, 221 W. University.
University, Wm. R. Morris, W. G.; Thos.
R. Hickman, G. S., No. 422 St. Anthony
avenue.
ST. PAUL PATRIARCHY NO. 114,
M. F. meets second, and third month at
Codd Fellows' Hall, 221 W. University.
University, Wm. R. Morris, W. G.; Thos.
R. Hickman, G. S., No. 422 St. Anthony
avenue.
Thos. R. Hickman (acting)
P. W. Morris, W. M. V. P.
M. F. 5821 R. P. M. 5800 B. OO
UNITED BROTHERS OF FRIENDSHIP
O'BRIEN HALL No. 138, U. B. F. meets first and third Tuesday
month at Wagner Hall, cor. Western
and Charles. Brothers in good stand-
ers always welcome. J. R. White, W.
M. Q. Adams, W. Seyc. E. Fourth st.
John H. Hayes Lodge No. & KI of
P meets first and third Tuesdays
in each month at hall,
cor. of University and Fartingt-
gton. Avenues. at S.00
Cooktown P. Knights of Kofy-
thus in good standings
always welcome.
John H. Hayes, C. C., R.
W. Gully, K. of R. and S.
389 Rondo.
BIDDLE CIRCLE, LADIES OF G. A
bathroom in Supreme Court room, old
each month in Supreme Court room, old
building. Mrs. M. J. Leavitt, Pres.
Mr. J. R. White, Secy. Phoenix Bldx.
FIDELITY COURT OF CALANTHE
NO. 345, N. A., S. A, E. A, A. and
a-meets first and third Monday in each
month at K. of P. Hall. 211 Henpine
Ave. Mrs. Jone E. Gibbs,
Mrs. Mattie R. Wade, R. of D.
115 Eighth Ave. So.
GOPHER LODGE NO. 105, I. B. P. O.
E. of the World, meets second and
fourth Thursday in each month at Central Amenity Hall, 89th St. St.
H. H. Hylves, R. E. D. C. Cotton,
Secretary, 450 Rondo Street.
PILGRIM BAPTIST CHURCH, Cori
16th and Cedar, Sunday services: Preschool
school at 12:00 o'clock, Sunday school at
12:00 o'clock, Wednesday evening
general prayer meeting, Friday evening
study Sunday school lesson, Funeral
school, Friday evening, W. D. C.
Carter, Pastor, 1000 Iglebrant.
ST. JAMES' A. M. E. CHURCH, COR
Fuller and Jay streets, Sunday services,
11:00 a. m., 7:30 p. m., Wednesday prayer
and supper, 11:00 a. m., Wednesday prayer
- **supper** up to 11:00 a. m., supper day
and Thursday, Weddings, funerals
and the sick attended on notice.
ST. PHILIP'S EPISCOPAL MISSION
corner Aurora avenue and Mackinac atre-
sunda, service a.m. Early celebration of Holy
Eucharist, 7:30 a.m. High celebration of
Holy Eucharist, first and third Sundays,
11:00 a.m. Matins, second and fourth
sundays, 11:00 a.m. Sunday school, 12:30
p.m. Brotherhood of St. Andrew, 6:30 p.m.
p.m. Vespers, 7:30 p.m. Week service
Tuesday, confirmation class, 8:00 p.m. Fri-
nday, evening prayer, 8:30 p.m. Ninth
days, Holy Eucharist, 5:00 a.m. Rev. A.
H. Leaftad, Rep. 112 Carroll street
FORD'S
HAIR POMADE
Formerly known as
"OZONIZED OX MARROW"
The Ozonized Ox marrow Co.
(None genuine without my signature)
Charlie Ford Print
153 E. KINZIE ST., CHICAGO, IL.
Agents wanted everywhere.
60 YEARS'
EXPERIENCE
PATENTS
TRADE MARKS
DESIGNS
二
Hayes Lodge No. 6, KI of P.
days in each month at hall.
cor. of University and Fay-
clock P. M. Knights of
Pythias in good standing al-
ternate to John H. Hayes, C. C., R.
Rev. H. S. Graves, Pastor
Parsonage, Cor. Jay and Fuller
So STRAIGHTEN KINKY or CURLY
that it can be put up in any style.
Ford's Hair Pomade was formerly
Ford's Hair Pomade was formerly
the only safe preparation known to us that
makes kinky or curly hair straight, as
born, bark, kinky or curly hair soft,
born, bark, kinky or curly hair soft,
may be obtained from one treatment; the
bottles are usually usable for year. The
proven dandruff, relieves itching, invigorates
or breaks out, makes it grow and, in
nourishing the roots, gives it new life and
harmlessness, it is a toilet necessity for ladies.
Gentlemen been made and sold continuously
stimulates the skin. ZONIZED OX
A GROW" was registered in the States Patent Office, in 1874. Be sure to get
SOFT and PLIABLE. Be aware of limitations.
Remember the Hair Pomade is
50 cts. in Chicago and by us. The genuine has the
right to be refunded. Refuse all others. Full directions with
dragsuit and dealers. If your dragsuit and
dealer can not supply you, he can get it
by a dragsuit and dealers or by
send us 50 cts. for one bottle postpaid, or
express mail. We pay postage for both
charges to all points in U.S. A. When order
is not received, we send the mention name of this paper. Write your
name and address plainly to
COPYRIGHTS & C.
Anyone sending a sketch and description mark
invented is probably patentable. Communications
strictly confidential. HANDBOOK on Patents
patented in 1995 is probably patentable.
Patents taken through Munn & Co. receive
special notice, without charge in the
Scientific American.
Illustrated monthly weekly. Tues., March 24,
year four; month four. $1. Sold by all newsletters.
MUNN & Co. 361 Broadway. New York.
Brown & Co. 65 F. St. Washington, D. C.