The Appeal

THE APPEAL KEeps IN FRONT BECAUSE: 1-It aims to publish all the news possible. 2-It does so impartially, wasting no words. 3-It its correspondents are able and energetic. VOL. 25. NO. 2. The Only Woman The Only Woman Who Makes Violins To be eighteen years old, very pretty, possessed of a wonderful talent and a wonderful secret worth tens of thousands of dollars, would seem enough to turn any girl's head. The particular young woman, however, who has all this good fortune also has a very level head on her shoulders. She is the only woman violin maker in the world, and she makes violins that sell for hundreds of dollars aplece. Her talent she inherits from her father, the late Karoly de Ferenchy, the greatest violin maker of his time. From him also she inherited the great secret of his marvelous success in his craft, namely the composition of the celebrated Cremonese varnish, which many assert was the secret of the world famous violin makers hundreds of years ago. His life—In his war, where he was born; in Austria, Germany, Holland, and even up to a year ago, when he came to far away America in search of health—he declined to part with his secret, even to his young daughter, who inherited his genius and of whom he was so desperately fond. "My daughter," he would say, "she may marry; then I not teach her the varnish to make." Finally, however, in his deathbed last spring he taught her the mysterious formula. Furthermore, he intrusted to her two models of Parmigiani violins—one of Parmigiani, now guarded night and day in the Palais Municipal, at Genoa, and one of Sarsate's Stradivarius, which is really the property of the queen of Suila. With this equipment and the heritage of her father's genius Alvin de Ferenczy has set up a workshop of her own in New York. There, in a room flooded with sunshine, the writer found this radiant young woman in her artistic working apron bending over her task. She is a decided blonde, of the Teutonic type, with a round, dimpled face, winsome expression and charmingly ingenuous manners. It is a picturesque sight to watch her ah trewkob a u —lsrd(^1) her at her work bench, which is fitted up with a fine equipment of unusual looking tools. Just now she is engaged in making a violin for a noted concert performer. Every bit of wood used in Miss de Ferenczy's violins comes from Hungary. It is usually a singular variety of maple, very hard, and, of course, thoroughly seasoned. She usually tries to keep on hand sufficient material for forty or fifty violins, though, working as rapidly as may be, she can make no more than two a month. In the instrument she is just now covered with spruce, more than two hundred and years old, which her father obtained when a historic church in Budapest was rebuilt a few years ago. The organ and some of the benches were purchased by him, and then cut into shape. Upon each piece he carved his name. When removing from Budapest he sold the wood. A year later he bought it back, but was obliged to pay ten times the original cost to get it. "Does it not seem strange to you to be doing something that no other THE MUSICIAN Wild Geese Around Electric Light. A large flock of wild geese became bewildered at Berlin, Somerset county, recently, and fifty shots were fired at the fowls from the square of the towns as they were circling about the electric light. The whole populace assembled in the square to enjoy the novelty. The geese were frightened away, but afterward a number were secured, one gunner, it is said, shooting seventeen. Red T According to the ers are now the men on holiday in France. The upper matter of comp but on the tennis the esplanade the red of some sort scarlet being per If a woman wow band she should his tailor. young girl knows how to do?" she was asked. "No, not strange, for of my life it has been the dream," she answered in her charming broken English, which adds pliancy to her personality. Then she told her visitor that from her childhood days she had cared more for violins than for anything as a man-child she never played them, and other childish amusements, but at Hague, where much of her early life was passed and where her parents obliged her to attend school, the moment her lessons were over back she flew to the shop, quite content to putter around her father's work bench and watch him at his work. The violinmaker paid little attention to the child. He did notice that she sawed and glued and chiselled, just as he was doing, but supposed she was constructing some plaything for herself. What was his astonishment one day when she electrified him by holding up a violin in miniature, perfect in every detail, her own work. It is needless to say that the artist felt his delight knew no bounds. He most advanced pupil could produce nothing like it. After this Forenecy removed to his old home at Budapest, Hungary, where he opened a large workshop. He taught a large class of young men his art, but not one among the number ranked in talent with his little ten-year-old xenhaired daughter. He first set her to repairing violins, but she soon became so expert that she progressed still further. From repairing cracks, putting in new backs, necks and tops, she began to make F One of Alvina de Ferenczy's Violins Completed. holes, and a year later was set to making full sized violins. At twelve she completed her first order wholly independent of her father. Now she constructs violins of beautiful tone and marvelous endurance. They are in by used musicians it is marked by exquisite tone—due to 1930 According to the Firgaro red trousers are now the rage among young men on holiday in the southwest of France. The upper garments are a matter of comparative indifference, but on the tennis lawn, the beach or the esplanade the trousers must be red of some sort, wine color and scarlet being permitted as variation. If a woman would reform her husband she should begin by selecting his tailor. THE APPEAL. most wholly, the girl says, to the wonderful varnish. It was whilh he worked in the shop of Thomas Zach, at that time one of the famous violinmakers of varnish. Zach meant the secret to die with him and no amount of persuasion would induce him to part with it. One day, however, Ferenczy overheard his master send a man for materials for more varnish. This was Ferenczy's opportunity. He followed the man, and after he had emerged from the drug store Ferenczy entered. Karoly de Ferenczy. He told the celerk Mr. Zach wanted the same prescription reflashed, as the first order was not enough. This was unhesitatingly done, and Ferency departed, overjoyed at his success. It was the preparation of the ingredients, however, that was most difficult. But diplomacy again prevailed. Ferency induced Zach's housekeeper, by the payment, of twenty marks, to hide him in a nearby closet. Ferency left young man left his employer's shop with his knowledge and by himself worked long and hard before he became successful in the manufacture of the varnish. Then he returned to his old employer and showed him the results. Zach's rage was unbound at first. But after Ferency told him everything he was impelled to admire the younger man's resourcefulness, and the conversation concluded by the latter's swearing he would never give away the secret. He was a valuable secret, which has meant so much to two famous violinmakers, is known only to this pretty girl. She, however, fully appreciates the heritage that has come to her, for she loves her art and her violins better than anything else. It is the great sorrow of the girl's heart that she has not one of her father's violins to show for his life's labors. Some of his instruments sold for as high as $1,000, an unusual price for a new instrument. In vain he has bought them back from their owners, but they are willing to sell such a purchase, utter impossibility. In her secret heart, the girl is aiming to have one, whatever the price, once herself has become as famous as her father was. ENGLISH EXTRAVAGANCE. Women of All Classes Said to Spend Too Much on Clothes. A dozen years ago the simplicity of dress, not to say tastelessness, of the average English woman was so marked that she was held up before the women of the whole world either as a model of unobtrusiveness or hideousness. One served the same purpose as the other, for underlying both was the fact that English women expended less money on dress than others. The tradesman's wife could never by any chance escape detection. Her clothes gave her away. The shopper paid no attention whatever to dress so long as she was warmly clad in the winter and had a white cotton dress or two in the summer. As for the factory girl, she was completely satisfied if she had plenty of feathers to stick in the front of her great hat. What has happened in the meantime to English women? asks the London correspondent of Town and Country. They have developed a tendency dress which has made them conspicuously eager for self-admortment and increased their spending capacity tenfold. The woman of fashion no longer thinks of dressing as she did formerly. The advent of French dressmakers was simultaneous with the new inclinations. Fashionable dressmakers used to starve in London. Now they become millionaires. I could name a dozen or more fashionable establishments of this sort which are now the vogue merely because English women insist on spending unwanted sums on their clothes to shopgirl, no longer looks like a trump, but dresses, if not so elegantly, far beyond her limited means. Costly Parliament House. Parliament House, Melbourne, which has been rushed by "the unemployed" of the Commonwealth capital, is the costliest legislative palace in Greater Britain. A million has been expended on it, and it is not yet completed. It belongs to the Parliament of Victoria, since federation it has been the meeting place of the Parliament of the Commonwealth, its owners moving to a wing of the exhibition building close by. Defective Page JOCKEYS AND THEIR MASCOTS! One Buyie Purchase Hates Each One Buys Pleibald Hats, Another Carries Prayer Book in Riding Jacket. "I knew I should ride a winner this afternoon," said J. Plant, the well known jockey, after he had steered Aranmore, an outlier, first past the winning post in the race for the Great Tom Plate at Lincoln a few days ago. "I bought a pleibald rat this morning for sixpeace and regard the animal as an emblem of good luck. I have christened it Arranmore, and it will accompany me wherever I may be riding. Plant is by no means the only jockey who is superstitious. As a matter of fact most jockeys carry tallmans in one form or another. These range from bits of straw and horse skin, acquired in some curious manner, to jeweled whips and diamond pins presented by owners. A certain Newmarket stable apprentice who has ridden several winners this year never rides without holding in his mouth a piece of straw, about three inches long, which he found while in the stable one day on the back of the first horse he was asked to be in a race. For some unaccomplished jockeys, the piece of straw as an omen of good luck, more particularly after he won that first race. Bits of the skin of famous race horses of the past are very much prized by superstition jockeys, who would as soon think of riding without a saddle as without this peculiar tailman. If a bit of skin cannot be obtained the jockey contents himself with a few of the hats out of a famous race horse's tail. One well known jockey was in the hats and so far as the writer is aware is aware of the bays in a day's carry, carrying a small prayer book in his riding jacket. Quite a romantic story is attached to this mascot. It was sent to the jockey by an old lady who, requiring a certain sum of money to aid her daughter and not knowing where to get it, had the idea of backing the horse ridden by this jockey. She got a friend to make the bet, and the horse winning, she obtained all the money she required. Two or three days later the jockey received the little prayer book, with a note explaining the circumstances and saying he would bet. She would never forget the jockey, and asked him to accept the prayer book as an emblem of good luck. "And," said the jockey some time ago, "I firmly believe it has been my good tailman, for I have been wonderfully successful since I received it." TWENTY TIMES A BILLIONAIRE Is the United States Farmer—Seven Billions of Dividends. "In all the circle of all your acquaintances, in all the circle of all your reading, do you know of a single billionaire?" inquires a writer in Outing. "That is a lot of money, you know. At 4 per cent interest it means an income of three and a third million dollars a month. "I'm not talking of capital, that is a quarter water and a quarter hot air and only half hard cash or convertible realty. I'm talking of wealth that can be handled with your hands and measured with your eyes, wealth that doesn't require convulsions of frenzied finance to be converted into terms of the mint. You acknowledge frankly you don't really know of a single billionaire in the history of the world. Much less do you know of any group of capitalists in the world whose combined wealth would make twenty billions and whose twenty billions pay a yearly dividend of seven billion. A dividend of $7,000,000,000 a year means an income of $580,000,000 a month, or $19,000,000 a day. "Such a capitalist collectively, is the United States farmer. Such a dividend, collectively, does the soil of the United States yearly hand out to the farmer man. "By the last census the capital invested in agriculture in the United States was $20,000,000,000 and by the last report of the agricultural department the products of the farm for 1997 yielded a grand total of $7,000,000,000. Compare these figures to the billion dollar steel trust, over which the whole world went daffy a few years ago, and the magnitude of the growing greatness—of agriculture the interests in America become apparent. A member, too, that of all the manufacturing interests in the United States 75 per cent are dependent on the farm for raw products." A "Translated" Speaker What a relief and comfort it is to know that Mr. Speaker likes the injunction plank, and likes the Sherman plank, and –mirable vis—likes the tariff-revision plank. Notwithstanding that remark about “excessive tariff,” he claims the tariff-revision plank as his own. “Bless the, Bottom, bless thee!” Thou art translated!” When F. W. Albian, who owns a junk yard in Armoundale, leaves his place of business to go home at night he knows that everything will be as he left it when he returns in the morning. Albian has a large timber wolf for a watch dog. The wolf will allow no one to touch it except its mouth. “When I turn Jack loose in the junk yard at night I fear no intruder.” Albian said. “Tve had Jack ever alone he was three weeks old. Yes, he could jump the fence, but he is perfectly tame and doesn't want to get away.” --- 2552 MOTOR CAR 2552 FOR GOOD SERVICE IDEA BACK OF RAILROADS "WELFARE WORK." Immense Sums Expended by the Lines Have Yielded Good Return—Considerate Treatment of Employees Pays. Railroad corporations are not the soulless creatures they have sometimes been made out to be. Back of the vast army of railroad men and the tremendous visible property of the companies are cool, keen brains that do the planning and directing, but there are also hearts that recognize that railroad workers in the ranks is a man, human like, and must be treated accordingly if there is to be that necessary co-operation between company and men that makes for the good of the service. Of course that is the chief desideratum—the "good of the service," which means the comfort and safety of the traveling public, dividends for the stockholders, more business for the road—in other words, the general success of the company. Hence there has been taken up by the railroads in recent years what is known in industrial lines as "welfare work." Welfare may be defined as consisting of those efforts of the employer in behalf of the employee over and above the mere payment of wages, toward the betterment of condition under which the employee lives and works, making him more comfortable and content, and raising his standard of living generally. While the railroads have undoubtedly entered into this work with humanitarian spirit, recognizing a duty in taking proper care of the thousands of men that they draw from the cities, the villages and the farms, who are deprived for extended periods of their home influences, the companies do not pretend that their motives in this work is purely philanthropic. They frankly confess that the considerate treatment of their employees is good business. The generous amount spent in this way have proved an important bigging large returns; the expense is rightly charged to betterment and safety appliances. With the steady improvement in equipment, the enormous increase of traffic, and the constant demand from the public for a highly efficient service, railroading has become much more exacting in its requirements from those who engage in it. The business more than ever demands a clear head, steady nerves, and strong muscles. When any of these are lacking, there apt is to be a slip up in the schedule—a signal is misread, or one another of the hundred and one rules and precautions neglected—something unpleasant happens, and the railroad equipment is expensive, humiliating, and for, and the reputation of the road must be safeguarded. Wherefore, the cheerful investment by the companies in the welfare of those who man the trains, the shops, and the stations, or do the other work of the railroad—From "Welfare Work" on American Railroads," by William Menkel, in the American Review of Reviews. To Treat Ties with Creosote To proclaim the life of crescent, and thereby minimize the risk of timber, the Pennsylvania railroad has determined in future to treat with crescent ties which shall be used in its main tracks. The company two years ago undertook tree planting upon a large scale. Since that time it has set out 2,425,000 trees and has handled its year 625,000. Extensive planting of trees and shrubbery for ties, lumber and ornamental purposes is being made on land owned by the company in various parts of Pennsylvania and in order to provide still more completely the future, a contract has just been placed for a construction of a tie treating plant at Mount Union, Pa., and, in addition, two large crescent storage tanks at Greenwich Point, Philadelphia. WILL Grow Their Own Ties The growing scarcity of timber suitable for ties, with a resultant increase in their cost, has led 11 roads to start forests. Ten roads in the east have already planted in their respective forest sites thousands of catalpa, black locust, red oak, pine oak and chestnut. One road has selected the eucalyptus because of its rapid growth and adaptability to the climate of California, New Mexico and Texas. OIL BURNING STEAM MOTOR CAR. Equipment That Has Recently Been Added to C. R. I. & P. Railroad. A 250-h. p. oil-burning steam motor car was recently completed for the Chicago, Rock Island & Pacific railroad, according to Popular Mechanics. The car body is of steel construction throughout, with the exception of the interior finish, and is divided into three compartments, an engine room, baggage room and passengers' compartment, the latter having a seating capacity of 40 persons. THE APPEAL STEADILY GAINS HISTORICAL BECAUSE: 4- It is the organ of ALL Afro-Americans. 5- It is not controlled by any ring or olique. 6- It asks no support but the people's. PLAN SCHOOL FOR TRAINMEN. Brotherhood of Firemen and Engineers to Add New Feature. The Brotherhood of Locomotive Firemen and Enginemen is soon to establish a correspondence school for the benefit of its members, but which may also be participated in by other railroad men who are interested in obtaining an education along the higher lines of their work. It is expected that this correspondence school will be a separate department under the supervision of John F. McNamee, editor and manager of the Locomotive Firemen's and Enginemen's Magazine, headquarters in Indianapolis, with other matters accomplished by the magazine along educational lines involving air brakes, signals and other matters connected with the work of the members of the brotherhood, and at the last convention it was decided that the new feature should be entered into. It is the intention to compile text books from matter that has appeared in the official magazine for some years past and fill in where necessary with new matter. These books, of course, will be suitably illustrated. The course at first will be in locomotive engineering, running and repairs, breakdowns and various other matters connected with the work of the members of the organization, including such things as brakes, etc. Later, it is expected, deformed, and the higher class of mechanical construction will be taken up, along with such a course in mathematics as may be necessary to equip any member for the higher courses of study. The fee for the courses will be only enough to cover the actual cost of conducting the work. It is said that not only have the members of the brotherhood expressed themselves as much pleased with the proposed correspondence, but also that they put into effect about the first of the year, but railroad officials have also expressed themselves as much pleased with the matter. Elephant on the Track An extraordinary railroad accident occurred recently in Slam, on the Royal State railway between Ban Phaji and Bangkok. Late one evening while rounding a slight curve, a heavy goods train, drawn by two engines, dashed into a large wild elephant which had strayed onto the track. The force of the impact was terrific, and the leading one plunging over the embankment and the second capizing and falling across the line. Two men were killed and several injured, the brakeman was smashed into a shapeless mass, and 13 trucks were derailed and six telescoped. The elephant was killed and its body hurled 60 feet from the track. This is the second accident this year in Slam, and that has occurred been killed last February near Lapurbi, with, however, only slight damage to the train.—The Bellman. Fatally Injured in Cab A dying man's hand guided the crowded east bound Great Northern passenger train as it sped on its way from Robbinsdale to Clear Water Junction, says a dispatch from Minneapolis. The dying man was George P. Irwin, the engineer, who died a moment after he was taken from the train in Minneapolis and placed in a hospital ambulance. Irwin was found unconscious and leased out of the cab window by his man, George Ridgeway. Pulling the door of his car back into the cab, Ridgeway noticed the engineer's skull was fractured. Holding the engineer in one arm, he controlled the engine with the other and took the train into Clear Water Junction. Irwin is supposed to have struck his head against a bridge railing as the train left Robbinsdale. Few Deaths on Railroads. The excellence of the Irish railway administration from the point of view of safety is shown by a return which has just been issued giving the number of deaths and other accidents on the railways of the united kingdom for the three months ended June 30 last. There were 220 persons killed and 1,740 injured during this period in the three kingdoms, and it is gratifying to note that not one of the fatal accidents occurred on the Irish railways and only five persons were injured. These five were all railway employees so that not a single railway passenger was killed or injured in Ireland during the three months. In and only the car has made a speed of 60 miles an hour. The power unit looks curious, but this, of course, is because it is not in position within the car. In the design of the boiler the problem of providing the required amount of heating surface within the necessarily limited space available has been very satisfactorily solved. It is carried in a 100-gal. tank in the engine compartment. The water supply is carried in three tanks having a total capacity of 1,000 gal, suspended beneath the car midway between the trucks. $2.40 PER YEAR. SCENIC MIRACLE GREAT FALLS A SPOT OF MARVEL OUS BEAUTY. Source of the Water Supply for the City of Washington Succession of Majestic Gashes, Seams and Gorges. The water supply of the national capital is a subject of more or less interest to the people of Washington and incidentally to Americans in the provinces, many of whose representatives, when they come to congress, do not drink Potomac water—or any other kind, writes G. Henry Sloane in the Illustrated Sunday Magazine. The people of Washington and incidentally to Americans in the provinces, many of whose representatives, when they do not drink Potomac water — or any other kind, writes G. Henry Sloane in the Illustrated Sunday Magazine. The source of Washington's water supply — the fountain of nearly 400,000 people — is a place of geologic wonder and a geologic miracle, a place river and rifted at some remote aeon sought to wreck the shore to that the Potomac river, Appalachian born, bursts through the pledged plateau and into the coastal plain. The place is called Great Falls, though its glory is more in rocks than in water. It looks like a relic of earth's throes. Once, the geologist would have said that Great Falls was a chapter out of the catastrophic period, and that is the impression of the layman, but your geologist of to-day beheld that there is no clean breach between the river and the present, and that the forces which wrought the vels are still operating, and that, therefore, Great Falls may be the result of geologic evolution instead of Titanic crash. Imagine a vast upheaval where nature sandered the mountains, turned earth's bowels of stone inside out, shuffled the rocks and then left the ruin without one smoothing touch. Through the deep gaeas, seams and gorges the Potomac pours, churning around bowlers as big as houses, and painting the chasm white with spray. Along the lower rocks not a plant form peeps from the cracks and wrinkles of the stone. Higher up, where the water never rises, but where the mist makes things pale, pale sage, feed cedars and mould smoores cling, half-starved. On the top of the cliffs, oaks, poplars, beech, maples and rugged sycamores enjoy happy life tree, donning fresh green in spring and turning blazing reds, bright yellows and somber rushes in the autumn, and behaving like trees that live in less tempestuous places. The predominant rock at Great Falls is Caroline gneiss, a primeval rock of almost unthinkable antiquity. Thousands of ages after the formation of this gneiss, masses of igneous rock were forced into it. There was an uplift of thousands of years, next long ages of erosion, and later in pre-Cambrian times volcanic lavas poured over the upturned rocks. Then followed more ages of erosion, after which the rock became seasalt and it lay down on sandstone, shale and limestone. The water rolled deep here in the beginning of the Cambrian and into the Silurian ages. Whether the gneiss, the rock which makes the main spectacle at Great Falls, and which was once deep-seated in the earth, appears at the surface because it has been heaved up out of the pits of the world or whether the surface of the world at that point has been so deeply worn away to a degree that the gneiss, geologists cannot agree. ly worn away as to expose the gneis, geologists cannot agree. Torpedoes and the Crew. Among the debatants last winter in the official set at Washington was a bright girl, the daughter of a congressman from the interior. On the occasion of the assembling o fthe Atlantic fleet in Hampton Roads this young person was escorted around one of the battleships by a gunnery officer whom she had met in Washington. It was the first warship the young woman had ever seen, and naturally she was much impressed by the wonderful sights which were revealed to her. The gunnery officer explained very thoroughly to her the mechanism and use of the torpedo in warfare; and she examined the deadly engine of war presented to her gaze critically and fearfully. Then she tapped it with the point of her parasol and let her glove run over its burnished side, as she dazed the officers with this naive question: "And how, leutenant, does the crew get inside?"—Harper's Weekly. Christmas comes but once a year—but a woman has to fight moths all the time. Even There. Shadrach had been cast in the fery furnace of Bible fame. "Yes," he said, "the days were warm, but the nights were always cool." Herewith he emerged to start a high class summer resort. Whatever may be the artistic value of the mammoth hats now being worn by women, it should not be forgotten that they are most anti-hygienic. They spoil the hair, because of their weight and are a direct cause of baldness. a ; Lowman “RES SRE ar RE IE aS) Ig Ni giereneemera) will Os TR ee Re ee ne IETS ar 2 rer $e erin ou oy Saclukeo "Ze Tye Apeenl hy NW ip BAM RAN Koni ye V5 Gi si Po ae Ham ater A Wey en. nm ee? TN Ae mae Ba y oy pe THE APPEAL, ‘AWATIONAL AFRO-AMERICAN NEWSPAPER PORLISHED WEEKLY BY ADAMS BROS. EDITORS AND PUBLISHERS. 49.8 ath St, St Pau, Minn, ST. PAUL OFFICE No. 236 Union Block, 4th & Cedar. 2. @. ADAMS, Hanawer MINNEAPOLIS OFFICE Guaranty Loan Bldg., Room 1020. Mm. BUNK. Maneeer. CHICAGO OFFICE 323-5 Dearborn Street. Suite 660. oF. ADAMS, Manager TERMS. STRICTLY IN ADVANCE: ‘ons seer iuiae ae ty sy easiest a pabertetons one ony mee livre Baie seas aaee te Seer ees ese ies on (tecittnces sill be: cdo ty. 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Gans SINGERS SPSS Sam PRESIDENT ROOSEVELT. 2O000000000000000000000000 ‘Treat each mam according to his worth as a man. Distrust all who would have any one class placed before any other. Stuer Trepublice have fatten be cause the -uneerupulous have substituted loyalty to class for loyalty to the people as a whole, —Pregident Roosevelt's speech at Little Rock, Ark. SATURDAY, JANUARY 9, 1908. REPUBLICANIAM IN‘ @HELSOUTE, There is no little evidence on file that the Republican party committed a serious error in paying so little at- tention to the South in the national elections. ‘That evidence shows con- clusively that by a strong effort upon the part of the party the solid south could have been reduced to a frazzle or completely smashed. We cite trom a Republican journal the following facts relative to Georgia. In 1904 Judge Parker had a plurality of near- ly 60,000. Judge Taft cut those fig- ures down to 30,000. The journal quoted says: “In the Seventh congressional dis- trict of the stete there are thirteen counties, of which nine gave large pluralities for the Republican ticket. ‘att and Sherman ran 1,000 votes ahead of their Democratic opponents in this district. “In the Ninth Georgia congressional district there are eighteen counties, ten of which in the recent election were carried by the Republicans and eight by the Democrats. ‘The plurality for Taft and Sherman in the district was $49 votes.” Analogous facts could be quoted in | | : Fe : ee eas gro) Ne a RE eR — hae cer, es Narn Grae fs Bi See as OR ae ac anes : Cea 2 > eaermrres Oe ie eH eet i epi, i : AS Cine a ee z fy yee Coe z Bs ss sae of i Pt to Fn of RO” genres ae een i f 7) as ee 4 a SC Ate , Bee HON. W. H. TAFT, ‘The President-Elect Opposes the Maryland Disfranchisement Law—Believe in Equality of the Races. | J HON F. H, HITCHCOCK, Who Will Be Rewarded for His Efficient Work in the Election of Presi- dent Taft. With a view to obtaining Mr. Taft's views on the Maryland proposition, William F. Stone, collector of the port of Baltimore and sergeantat-arms of the Republican national committee, wrote the president-elect and received the following reply: “My Dear Mr. Stone—I have your letter of Dec. 9, but have not been able to answer it until now. I don't think any one can read my North Carolina speech with any care and on that base the belief that I would fa- vor such a bill as that proposed in Maryland. The provision that the first class of eligible voters shall be those persons who on the ist day of Janu- ary in the year 1869, or prior thereto, were entitled to vote under the laws of Maryland or any other state of the United States wherein they then re: sided, and that the male descendants of such persons, as a second class, shall be entitled to vote, was intend- ed to exempt the persons thus made eligible from the educational or prop- erty qualifications which follow in the descriptions of the fifth and sixth ‘classes of persons who shall be en- reference to nearly every other South- ern state; but the above is sufficient to show that silent forces are rapidly accomplishing the disintegration of that foo to God and man—the solid South. Of course, the old Bourbonish Southern journals do not see this: ‘The Columbia (S. C.) State says: “The people of this section think that they know best their own true course in politics, and they believe that the only hope of ultimate redemp- tion from the ruinous policies that are sought to be enforced by Mr. Roosevelt and Mr, Taft lies in pre- serving in the South unbroken and unshaken columns around which may yet rally the forces of a triumphant national Democracy.’ : BAILEY OBJECTS. A proposition to print the inaugural addresses of President Lincoln, to gether with the Emancipation Procla mation, in the Congressional Record, this being the centennary year of Lincoln's birthday, was made in the Senate Tuesday by Senator Gore of Oklahoma. He also proposed that 59,000 copies of these papers be print ed in document form. “I have no objection to the inaugu- ral addresses,” said Senator Bailey of ‘Texas, “but I do object to the print- ing of the Emancipation Proclama tion.” Senator Gore's resolution was re- ferred to the committee on printing. ‘With almost every decision of the! courts against us, it is with consider- titled to vote. “The same thing may be said of the third and fourth classes, which includes foreign born citizens of the United States naturalized between Jan. 1, 1869, and the date of the adop tion of the proposed section, and the male descendants of such mentioned persons. This is in order to exemp\ such immigrants and their descend ants of such mentioned persons. This is in order to exempt such immi grants and their descendants from ed: ucational or property qualifications. “Now, we know the first four class es include no Negroes at all. In other words, it is intended to, free the whites from educational or property qualifications, but to subject all Ne groes to them, “The whole law ought to be con. demned. It is not drawn in the spirit of justice and equality, having regard for the fourteenth ‘and fifteenth amendments, and I sincerely hope that no Republican who desires equal- ity of treatment to the black and white races will vote for it, Sincerely yours, William H. Taft.” able joy that we hail the decision of the United States district court at Muskogee, Okla, which made Zeke Moore, a Creek freedman, worth more than a half million dollars, Moore was allotted 120 acres of land by the government which happened to be in the Glenn Pool oil district of Oklahoma. While Moore was a minor and also a prisoner in the penitentiary at Lansing, Kan., he was induced to sign deeds and leases to his property, the value of which he did not know. ‘The land is worth half 2 million dol- lars and by the decision of Judge R. E, Campbell the leases and sales Moore made were declared invalid, with the exception of one, and under that lease he will receive a royalty of 10 per cent on all oil from the wells on that land. We hope he has sense enough to profit by past experiences and will make good use of his for- tune, —— Raymond says that if the tariff is not revised the Democrats will have a majority in the next house of repre- sentatives. But the G, 0. P. has met so many serious emergencies and come out all right that THE APPEAL has no fears of its failing in this instance. Debs says that there will be no Democratic party in four years, which leads THE APPEAL to conclude that Debs is right upon some points. Tennessee has indicted 19 of the Reelfoot lake murderers; but how the thing will come out is one of those things no fellow can tell. Si Ss aa oN \\ EE = AG set \\\\ UGE eee \\} Gp N WW La ID) [ee WS \ AV ZEEE MR. EMMETT J. SCOTT, To Whom Credit Is Due for President Roosevelt's Order to Put Afro-Amer. ican Bandmasters in Afro-American Regiments. BEREA COLLEGE ‘And the Coeducation for the Races. Berea College is an institution char- tered in Kenlucky for the education of the white and black races alike. It dates from the period of the Civil war and it seems that for more than a generation children of both races studied there together, side by side. But in 1904 ‘the legislature of Ken- tucky passed a statute forbidding the coedueation of the black children and white children. The supreme court of the United States has recently af- firmed the validity of this statute as applied to Berea College. ‘The ‘court found it unnecessary to pass upon the broad question of its applicability to individuals, but upheld it as against a corporation of the state of Ken- tucky, under the reserved power to alter or amend corporate charters. ‘The court, Mr. Justice Brewer -writing the opinion, brushes aside the sug: gestion that’ the statute must be val id in every aspect or must fail alto- gether. “There is no force,” it is said, “in the suggestion that the stat- ute, although clearly separable, must stand or fall as an entirety on the ground that the legislature would not have enacted one part unless it could Teach all. That the legislature , of Kentucky decided to separate the teaching of white and colored chil- dren may be conteded, but it by no means follows that it would not have enforced the separation so far as it could do go, even though it could not make it effective under all circum: stances. In other words, it is not al all unreasonable to believe that the legislature, although advised before hand of the constitutional question might have prohibited all organiza. tions and corporations under its con trol from teaching white and colored children together, and thus made at least uniform official action.” Regarding the actual question upon which the opinion is based, it is said: “It is undoubtedly true that the reserved power to alter or amend is subject to some limitations and thal under the guise of an amendment ¢ new contract may not always be en forceable upon the corporation or the stockholders; but it 1s settled tha power reserved to the legislature t alter, amend, or repeal a charter au thorizes it to make any alteration o amendment of a charter granted sub Ject to it, which will not defeat o substantially impair the object of th grant, or any rights vested under {t and which the legislature may deen necessary to secure elther that objec or any public right. . . . We nee concern ourselves only’ with the in quiry whether the first section of the Kentucky law can be upheld as com ing within the power of a state over its own corporate creatures. We are of the opinion that it does come within that power.” ‘The decision seems less extreme than the ease of Security Mut. Life Ins. Co. v. Prewitt, 202 U. S. 246, which held that a’ state might in pursuance of statute forfelt the char ter of a foreign insurance company for removing a case from the state courts to a United States court. For- eign and domestic corporations are in respect to the state's power over them subject to the same limitations. Orient Ins. Co. v. Daggs, 172 U. 8. 557. Mr. Justice Harlan, with whom Mr. Justice Day concurs, files a vigorous dissent, insisting that the statute must stand or fall as an entirety, and that the question which the court must decide is “whether it is a crime under any circumstances to educate white children and Negro children under the same roof.” Regarding that as the question, he proceeds to state some rather startling consequences which in his judgment follow from the decision, and which of course his associates ate as far as he from sanc- tioning. “If the lower court be right,” he says, “then a state thay make it a erime for white and colored persons to frequent the same market places at the same time, or appear in an as- semblage of citizens convened to con- sider questions of a public or political nature in which all citizens, without regard to race, are equally interested. Many other illustrations might be giv- en to show the mischievous, not to say cruel, character of the statute in ques- tion, and how inconsistent such legis- lation is with the great principle of the equality of citizens before the law.”—Law Notes, Northport, N. Y. The Afro-American and the Public I Schools of the South, To the Colored People of the South: This is the third time that I have nad’ the privilege of speaking to you in this way upon what I consider the most vital subject, outside of reli- gion, that concerns’ our race. Action upon it cannot be delayed or omitted without the most serious _conse- quences to this and succeeding gen- our colored children in the country districts where from 80 to 85 per cent of our people live. In’a recent erations. I refer to the education ot trip through the state of Maryland I was surprised to find, for example, ‘that there were rural communities. al- ‘most within sight of the dome of the Capitol of the Nation where the public schools for our race are only open from two to two and onehalf months during the year. ae — = was as oa Taking the Seuthern States as a whole, it is safe to say that the coun- try schools are not in session ut pres- ent longer than four or five months out of the twelve. When we add to this ‘condition, In most. cases, voor schoolhouses or no schoolhouses, little apparatus and poorly paid teachers, it Is clear that this Is‘ condition. de- manding the immediate and cunstant attention of parents, ministers, teach- ers and leaders of every description. ‘The facilities for public school educa- tion in the cities and larger towns are good for the most part, but I know of counties where Afro-American teachers are paid not more than $15 ‘per month, and out of this they must board themselves. This means prac- tically no school, for a teacher worth ‘more cannot live on such @ wage. | In order to impress our people with the truth of how far we are behind and with what remains to be done, Tet_me make a. comparison: ‘Two years ago each child in the state of Massachusetts had spent upon him as Per school population, in the free pub- lic schools $26.42, while taking the South as a whole for the same year each Afro-American child had spent upon him as per school population from 50 cents to $1.50 in the different Southern States, At stich rate, docs any one believe that we can educate our children? Ignorance will grow denser, and crime, lawlessness and in efficiency will increase. Something must be done and that speedily. | What is the remedy? Let parents and leaders get into close and eym pathetic touch with the local and sounty and stato officlale and mal known the condition and the need: of the children. If one effort does not succeed, make another and an other: You, yourselves, must make your wants known, no-one can or wil! do it for you. We must in a firm, con servative and yet polite manner in sist upon our proper share of the pub ; He school funds. |, Parents must bear in mind that i they get all the public school fun¢ that is justly due their children, thi: alone will not provide for the educa tion of their children. Even the whit children in the South are not receiv ing enough money to properly educat: them from the public fund. In som way each community must organiz effort to tax itself and keep taxin; itself until each community has ; good schoolhouse and a school tern lasting from six to eight months {1 each year, taught by qualified teach ers. I speak to our people now on thi subject that they may begin organiz ing and that they may raise money this fall while our people have it, Now is the time to act. Do not delay another day. This is the season of the year when our people are hand- ling considerable cash as a result of the sale of their crops. This is also the season of the year when they arv tempted to throw away thousands o! dollars in unwise directions, I urge you to use some of the money this fall that you would throw away in providing for the proper education of your children, We must, as a race learn to make sacrifices. "It is better that we go without proper clothing that we go hungry, live on bread and water even if necessary, rather than neglect the education ’of our children. Let each person, teacher oF minister, who reads these words, be gin at once and stir the people to action in his immediate county. BOOKER T. WASHINGTON 7 Strietly Fresh Eggs. ‘There are summer resorts, remote from any agricultural communities, where fresh farm products are even harder to obtain than in the clty. It was at such a place that the new boarder, who had eaten four or five breakfasts there began to wonder why the eggs were invariably served tried. “See here,” he taquired one morn. tug of the genfal colored man who waited upon him, “why do you always fry eggs here? Don’t you ever boil them?” “Oh-oh, yes, sah!” responded the walter, pleasantly. “Of co’se, yo’ kin have ‘em boiled, if yo’ wants ‘em. But yo’ know, sah, yo’ takes de risk!” Aw Authorite: “To settle a bet,” sald the visitor to the sanctum, “how long can a man go without eating?” “Ask that gentleman over there,” said the snake editor. “Is he the ‘Answers-to-Correspond- ents’ cditor?” “No; he’s a poet.” Not Half as Severe. “Really—er"——__ stammered__the gossip, who had been caught red- handed, “I'm afrafd you overheard what I said about you. Perhaps—er— I was a bit too severe—” “Oh, no,” replied the other woman. “you weren't nearly so severe as you would have been {f you knew what I think of you.” Needed Both. “Oh, my,” exclaimed the excited women who had mislaid her husband, “Ym jooking for a small man with one eye.” “Well, ma'am,” replied the polite floor walker, “if he's a very small man you'd better use both eyes.” Defective Page ee ee ee GOLLEGES AND SCHOOLA aa ere - io peste avd eae 4 a Panga ee. ae aces deere eee Me: ie ae weit pare coe aaa i a 7 ae ‘ nem sy i gis eee ee e Kivetes punting Boye’ Hall tone Hall Hal. Modal Home ATLANTA UNIVERSITY, Atlanta, Ga. ec Ta nea eer teres ae te eat ouflure for git Home Ile and Sralotha Ald given 22 Soa'tnsofmation, sdaress * SiH prcdsnt MORASE BUMETRAD. OSB SS SS eee a < Virginla Mormal Collegiate eo eee Institute, nee we ope TEERSBUNG, Yh _ | ments—Normal as meraere d=! Seal Matte ed SPU Mele, Ae Eran t Serine sod Cookin, floes) SR ed ee Y we brositgnt egite Weel Cake ” Baie haatitane Boake ye SCHOOL OF MEDICINE, REV. W. P. THIRKIELD, L.L. D.,, ‘1867 1908 Robert Reyburn, M. D., i W. C, McNeill, M. D. Dean Secretary ! The Forty-first Annual Session will begin October 1, 196, and continue eight ont FOUR YEARS’ GRADED COURSE IN MEDICINE. THREE YEARS’ GRADED COURSE IN DENTAL SURGERY. THREE YEARS’ GRADED COURSE IN ENAAH ASS. AN OPTIONAL FIVE-YEAR COURSE IN MEDICINE IS. OFFERED. SETURL CINEYEAD COURGE IN, MEDI Tie So aN Hong SE eae Camp, jt compet ava fos Bhan Woorim gage Sy LES ois Eee al SNe pasate om vege aes & vo, gol conte SoCal ee ASUS Pataca ats EO il, eg Ha ares Nel ‘W. C. McNEILL, M. D., Secretary 9 Florida Avene Wathiogtn, D, Site Aron, IR & fe a ER hal As sts yc ali oa pat aAikics Oe a eae Cw eta Bega OR ria!) nee a eee Pe net eerie age Ee na? re Nat pares Koorrile Clee, lee) Sete, arty Meohacl, Norge an Common cfr Cac tn pa ets, arcu scanty, and Coon sins fre A neen ee rma ‘snd matron for ttle girls and shother for Httle boys from 6 10 i yearm. ie poet Monday in September. Send for catalogue *). of | ‘Oollege, £1 School Children Should Drink we) UMC es ree i oa Dear ANS TUSKEGEE Normal and Industrial Institote TUSKEGEE ALABAMA. TUSKEGEE ALABAMA, (acenrozatap) scretet tue iy eS tet SEU taay laa ‘Exempt from taxation BOOKER & WASHINGTON Pec WanEaN Logai eee LOCATION rasoe mace BOTA ets ofa Beh Bel of Abia ota ENROLLMENT AND FACULTY ROLLER au rage Pee Te Be = COURSE OF STUDY Ean RN dent i noted dnt . VALUE OF PROPERTY riggs coun eh tee fo bulldiage almoss wholly Dalit with stadest ceienareisheh Eh Siee NEEDS - say te Ne och te gest Gad olaAies tne tens tite as eee aa ieee anne Pe oie oo cn ere SSRI ve cena by ecg sia room and industrial leaders, thousands ste Ratha ee leet = heresnomina et of Nntemersae 19 millen weet of Atizavayon the Westera Ral SoReskogee is Aiset, eantfal old Soathers sway aud fe an ideal place for study. ‘he cl SE Sate carte SRP easel mis crank” hank eon ‘The, Oldeat and Best School in Texas for ‘Colored. Students, Faculty” mostly graduates of well known colleges In. the North. Reputation cnsurpassed. Manta training a part of the regular course. Muslea ‘special feature ‘of the school, Soecial advantages for earnest students secking “to help’ themselves. Send for catalogue ‘and circular to REV. MARSHALL FR. GAINES, A. Mu, President. AUSTIN, =n TEXAS. AVERY COLLEGE. TRADES SCHOOL ALLEGHENY, PA. A Practical.” Literary’ and Indugtriat ‘Trades School for Afro-American’ Boys and Girls. “Unusual advantages for Girls und a Separate building. Address. ‘Joueph D. Mahoney, Principal. ‘Aliegheny, Pa. BOSTON, Mass. nthe navanage of the fat and mow completely rea ira alo he rere ‘Spotation wh the sostera ta tbe Protein are ‘hvred eases atthe ew Enpana Coneretary of Sone, "Teoroorn work a all depanmente of ouee ‘Geom can barrabged i Biesion and Oratory” GEORGE W, CHADWICK, Masicol Director. ‘auperaceters ond per t0s8 OM te ronen eaONCSTeR: ‘ATLANTA, GROMGLA Anns AND’ MeTrtODS. Spécpins or tse vchal so ris bAsthe of Sie tebea te oe, ore: So inte ane fee era me seredaathe ranset, Rs qauree oc tate erred hatin: 9 es ae Had teteat eee fay eee ‘Couns: oF srupr, sree: romaiar oriree of ey, <stiiess ee ae este te siete ced otras, i ete instruction usually" pursued ‘in ‘the teed eae area parmand he oe SXPBNSEG AND AID, ition and room rent ae, free, be eguuition st room rent ae, fren, Zhe nlehed. "Good board cat te had ter ectea feiss por SER SB Se hes or ft fram tonne, witngut interest and oda wise pa Reaocntt ato iy Eat ett e i remit aie “Rattan weak fhe eee apie nd nergy, need bg dae Sry wit one cnet, heed in gis Seminary’ For further particukies REV. 3. W. &, BOWEN, D. D, Pres‘ Gammon Tecelogie Boctaary, RAINERD INSTITUTE CunsTen, 6. c. Ayporme ana inoatal schol iy a al and, Nngua 4 though aymmbirteal ‘and ‘comp iee Bacio tlnneae, Ate sammie etl ee aes nad aalGa sper Solan ec ane te el FOUNDED IN test, és Fourteen, tachers.tegant and com. modious buildings. “Climate unsucpasged. Bepartments: Goltoge Preparatory -Nor- mai, English, Musi, Shorthand.” Type: writing ana industrial ‘Training FIFTY DOLLARS IN ADVANCE will pay for board, room, light. fuel, tuk {ion ‘ang “Mneidentais forthe entive-year, Beard’ $6.00 per month: tuition ‘32.08 peo term. Thorough ‘work done tn each Ber Bartment. Send tor circular to the: pros: Sent, Rev. Judson 8. HiIl, B.D.» Teseriatovin, Tein. et ‘CeNOGEA, He ‘This well known school, estaplishea tor the Higher education of gifts witt ‘pen for ‘the next’ term Ottober i Every ‘effort ‘will be made to provide forthe comigrt healthy and “wbrouge iearacisn cof ,atueents, Beoanze oar, ch washing, ¥i8, fee term of eight montha, kadvess, Rev. D. J. SATTERFIELD, D. Da ‘Concord, N. SAMUEL HUSTON COLLEGE. ‘A CHRISTIAN SCHOOL, progressive Ia ail Goparurennn bom Tomressive tn artmen Methods of Jnetruction, Health ot Bit ents carefully, looked after, Straetie tausne “to do "menual labor ‘ag “welts thine. For catalogue and other informe Hon, write’ tothe president R. 8. LOvINaGooD, ‘Austing verse, SAINT PAUL WEEKS RECORD IN MINNESOTA'S CAPITAL. "Saintly City" and Saintly City Folks—Newly items of Social, Religious and General Matters Among the People. SATURDAY, JANUARY 9, 1908. At Pilgrim Baptist Church Tuesday Evening, January 14. Mrs. Laura D. Hickman is quite sick. Fine weather we are having now-a-days. Get the habit of smoking Habit Cigars. Read the ad of the "Magic Shampoo Dryer" on 4th page. Rev. W. D. Carter left last week for Macon, Mo., to be gone about ten days. Mr. Charles Miller now has charge of the laundry department of the Valet Tailoring Co. Habit, the best 5 cent Cigar. Mr. T. R. Morgan, who has been confined to his house, quite sick, is convalescent. Rev. H. S. Graves, who went to Chicago last week will fill his pulpit to-morrow as usual. Wednesday was the coldest day St. Paul has suffered from in five years. It was a pippin and no mistake. FOR RENT—Six modern rooms on Whitall street, near Payne Ave. Inquire of S. Barnett, 593 Whitall st. BAGS OF COAL FREE. Smokeless nut coal, $4.75 per ton, in three-ton loads. Get a free sample bag at our office before buying if you wish. Holmes & Hallowell Seven Corners The watch meeting and New Year's breakfast at Pilgrim Baptist church was as usual well attended and was highly enjoyed in every way. Mrs. William Bean presented her husband a brand new baby girl last Wednesday, weighing nine pounds. They are as happy as the "Newly-Weds." Did you who KNOW you are indebted for the paper you are reading make a New Year's resolution to pay what you owe? If so, please live up to your resolution. Have your laundry work done by the Valet Laundry. Mr. Charles Miller will call for and deliver laundry. Telephone, N. W. 848-J 2, or call at 154-156 E. Sixth street. If you will try the IDEAL REST-AURANT, 841 Wabasha street, the next time you are hungry, you will get good food at reasonable prices. La carte service. J. L. Thompson, Trop. --- T. H. LYLES Funeral Directors and Embalmers. 322 Wabasha St. Calls Answered Day or Night in Twin Cities. Active Pall Bearers Furnished If Desired. Get the habit of smoking Habit Cigars. Look what's here! The popular Mecca Club bobs up serenely as usual and will treat its patrons to a new and novel entertainment at Bowlby Hall in January. Watch for further particulars. Go to Holmes & Hollowell's coal office at seven corners and you can get a small bag of coal FREE for the asking. Its a sample of the sort of coal they sell for $4.75 per ton in three ton lots. Mr. Wm. E. Nagel, the undertaker, located at 208 W. Third street, "Seven Corners," who was injured in a runaway accident several weeks ago, is out again and able to attend to his business. Shoes mended while you wait, at Jarvis, 354 Minnesota street. Half soles, 50 and 75 cents. Prices reasonable for all kinds of repairing. He can do it on short notice. Jarvis 354 Minnesota Street KENTS EXPRESS AND STORAGE Co. Office 292 W, Third St. Cor. Pleasant Ave. Competent help and careful handling. Prompt deliveries. Wood and Coal in large or small quantities. Tel. N. W. Main 3669, Twin City 818. The business houses that have their advertisements in THE APPEAL are the ones you should patronize in preference to those who have not, as thus they show they wish your patronage A REMINDER THE STATE SAVINGS BANK Fourth and Minnesota Sts., St. Paul, insures not only absolute safety, but is an incentive to practice economy and put away small sums whenever convenient. Interest compounded Jan- uary and July each year at 3 1/2% per annum. Deposits Over $3,000,000.00. OFFICERS, Charles P. Noyes, Prest. Kenneth Clark, V.-Pres. Charles G. Lawrence, Treas. --- annual life of the MME. ADDIE CR AWFORD MINOR Who will direct the grand concert to be given at Pilgrim Baptist church on Thursday evening, Jan. 21, for the benefit of the pipe organ fund. Mmc. Minor will be assisted by Miss Bertha Lewis and Messrs. J. A. White and Earl Walker. Admission, 25 cents. Who will direct the grand concert to be given at Pilgrim Baptist church on Thursday evening, Jan. 21, for the benefit of the pipe organ fund. Mme. Minor will be assisted by Miss Bertha Lewis and Messers. J. A. White and Earl Walkin. Admission, 25 cents. by asking for it through the columns of your organ. Zion Presbyterian Church. Meeting in the old Woodawn Baptist Church corner Selby avenue and Arundel street. Sabbath services 11 a.m. and 8 p.m. Strangers and visitors welcome. Rev. J. M. Boddy, pastor, residence on the premises. Persons who bought tickets for the concert which was to have been given Dec. 17, 1998, for the benefit of the pipe organ fund of Pilgrim Baptist church, will be admitted to the concert for the same purpose at Pilgrim Baptist church Thursday evening, Jan. 21. The Ramsey County Afro-American Club, formerly located on Cedar street, is now located on the second floor of 115 E. Third street, with everything new but the name. The membership is growing daily, demonstrating the popularity of the club and the board of management. The appointments of the club are far superior to those of the old club, and it is now a thing of beauty ad a joy forever. President Phelps and Secretary Charleston are up-to-date in their methods and their management of the club leave nothing wanting. The charming comedietta, "A Case of Suspension," by The Girls' Culture Club meets each Thursday evening at Pilgrim Baptist Church. The young girls and young ladies are requested to become members and spend a profitable evening each week. Ida Mae Johnson, president; M. Elizabeth LaRue, secretary; Mrs. W. D. Carter, manager. Smoke Habit Cigars. Rhetta Dodd was in police court yesterday morning charged with "absorbing" a diamond ring. According to the charge, May Schueman gave Miss Dodd a ring to keep for her and when the return of the ring was demanded the defendant failed to produce it. The case was continued. The popular Profit and Pleasure club maintained its excellent reputation for giving its patrons a good Bowlby hall last week. A handsome Bowlby hall last week. An handsome handsomely dressed gathering danced out the old year and danced in the new very much to their satisfaction. For their faithful services to the G. O. P. the "Man and Brother" has been awarded the following positions in the legislature, which convened last Tues. day: J. F. Coquire, janitor of senate; Wineford Rutledge, assistant janitor; Philip Hale, postoffice messenger; G. J. Charleston, janitor in the house. THE ST.LOUIS KITCHEN, Mrs. Julia Hinson, proprietor No. 317 W. Washa, up stairs. Meals 25cts. Break- fast from 7:00 to 11:00 a. m., Dinner from 12:00 m. to 3:00 p. m.; Suppen from 5:00 to 8:00 p. m. All regular meals 25 cts. All home cooking. Tel. N. W. Main 2315 L You should smoke Habit Cigars. Have you tried the Ideal Tailors, 581 Wabasha street, O. F. Huff, proprotet? Dyeing, cleaning, pressing and repairing. Ladies' Tailoring a specialty. Four suits sponged and pressed monthly with $1 contracts. All work guaranteed. Goods called for and delivered. Phone, Cedar 5260. Give us a trial. On last Monday afternoon the Ladies' Home Catholic Club was entertained at the home of Mrs. W. H. Blackburne. After the business of the club was transacted refreshments were served. Those present were: Mesdames Martin, Lindsay, McGhee, Peyton, Britton, Loomis, Wynn, Harris and Henry. W. L. Gains, from Chicago, was arrested Wednesday night, charged with creating a disturbance at the house of Frank Leslie, 364 Broadway street. In court Thursday he claimed he had been robbed in the house and was merely trying to get back his property, including his ticket to Chicago. He was discharged. The Emmacipation celebration and New Year's reception which was held at St. James A. M. E. church on New Year's night, was one of the most pleasant affairs ever given in the church. It was largely attended and all were delighted with the reception and also the reading by Mrs. O. C. Hall and the address of Dr. John M. Henderson which were the features of the evening. THE VALET TAILORING CO., No. 154-156 E. Sixth street. The most up-to-date establishment of its kind in the city. Clothing made to order, sponged, pressed, renovated and repaired. Goods called for are delivered. Four suits pressed for. SI. They also conduct a laundry business and are prepared to give best service at lowest rates. Smokers' parlor attached and best brands of cigars and tobacco, etc., on hand. Tel. N. W. 848-J2. Twin City 2079. COMMERCIAL BARBER SHOP, No. 94 East Fifth street, between Minnesota and Robert streets. First class in every particular. Mahogany partitions, French plate mirrors, Hot and Cold Baths. The only Baths protected by Sanitation Glass. Expert artists in white uniform. Hand- some reception and reading room. Ladies need not hesitate to bring children to have work done. Mast messenger service. Phone N. W. Main 3330-J. W. J. Utley and James Vass Proprietors. Smoke Habit Cigars. Do you get the Habit? If not, why not? The Ramsey County Afro-American Club, formerly located on Cedar street, is now located on the second floor of 115 E. Third street, with everything new but the name. The membership is growing daily, demonstrating the popularity of the club and the board of management. The appointments of the new club are far superior to those of the old club, and it is now a thing of beauty ad a joy forever. President Phelps and Secretary Charleston are up-to-date in their methods and their management of the club leave nothing wanting. The charming comedietta, "A Case of Suspension," by Misses Clara Howard, Lula Smith, Susie Golden, Viola Berry, Mrs. Nellie Francis. Mrs. J. Hyatt, Mrs. Lula Chapman. Forty-five minutes of laughter and fun for 25 cents at Pilgrim Baptist church, Thursday, January 14. Beneft of pipe organ fund. Mr. George Wilson, formerly of St. Paul, but now a resident of Montreal, Can., was in the city last week for the purpose of attending the funeral of his mother, Mrs. Dolly Wilson, who died at the city hospital on Dec. 27. The funeral was held Dec. 29 at Lyles' undertaking rooms and was attended by a large circle of friends of the deceased and many handsome floral tributes were laid upon her bier, Rev. W. D. Carter preached the funeral sermon. The remains were placed in the vault at Forest cemetery. Mr. Wilson is assistant manager of the Uutopian club, 22 St. Antoine st., Montreal, Can., of which Mr. G. S. Hunton, also formerly of this city, is the president. IDEAL RESTAURANT. 341 Wabasha St, St. Paul, Minn. Special A la carte Sunday Dinner. From 12:00 to 3:00 p. m. Relishes. Olives 5 Pickles 5 Celery 10 Soup. Cream of Oyster 15 Boiled Fresh Beef with Horseradish 15 Ox Heart, Spanish Sauce, 15 Roasts. Young Turkey with Dressing 25 Young Capon, Cream Gravy, 20 Vegetables Green Peas in Cream 5 Sugar Corn 5 Salads. Shrimp Salad 15 Desert. Apple Pie, 5 Sweet Potatoe Pie, 5 Rice Pudding, 15 Ice Cream and Cake, 10 Commutation tickets, $3.25 for $3.00. "GAIETY GIRLS." The Next Attraction at the Star Theater. Starting with the usual Sunday matinee "Pat White and his Galeety Girls" will be seen all next week at the Star Theatre. Air. White promises an entirely new show this season, and will give two burlesques—namely—"The Night of the Fight" or "The Roman Athletic Club," and a musical comedy in one act and four scenes entitled "Doings in Mudville." In the first named burlesque a miniature circus will be presented on the stage, the scene representing the interior of a circus, which will give full scope to the realistic acts that will be presented. The vaudeville portion of the program includes the marvelous Malvern troupe; Jennings, Webb and O'Neil, in a comedy sketch entitled "Whose Girl Are You;" Grant and Catlin; Geo. T. Davis in illustrated songs and the inimitable Pat White in his well known specialty surrounded by a bunch of beautiful singing and dancing girls. FISKE O'HARA. The Next Attraction at the Grand Theater. Fiske O'Hara, in "Dion O'Dare," a romantic Irish comedy will be the next attraction at the Grand opening Sunday matinee, Jan. 10th. The play is an especially written production for the exploiting of the unusual talents of the young actor, who in addition to being a capable actor, with a charming stage presence, is the possessor of a rich lyric tenor voice the possessor of a young Irish peasant boy, after many trials and tribulations becomes one of Ireland's greatest sculptors. He meets with a great many adventures and through a chain of unforeseen city Defective Page constances, is led to believe that the one colleen in all the world for him, thing is finally straightened out, he wins the girl of his heart and all ends happily. Mr. O'Hara is also known as a clever composer and has written a number of new songs, one of which, a love song, entitled "Nora McNamura," blids fair to make him famous. Mr. Blaney, his manager, has spent expence in surrounding him with large and effusive company, and each of the four acts of the are exact reproductions of the locality in Ireland where the plot of the play is laid. The usual matines will be given. U. B. F. NOTES. Grand Master Dillingham is now making his annual visit to the lodges and temples in his jurisdiction. He visited Queen Esther temple in Minneapolis on Monday night and installed the new officers. He was gratified to find the temple in a harmonious and prosperous condition and highly commended the committee that had charge of their Christmas entertainment which reported the net proceeds of $50 for the benefit of the temple. Naomi temple was visited on Wednesday evening and the new officers were installed. This temple was found in excellent condition and promises to double its membership in 90 days. The Grand Master will visit North-west lodge on next Wednesday evening and install the new officers. The U. B. F. and S. M. T., under the auspices of the State Grand Lodge will celebrate the centennial of the birthday of Abraham Lincoln on Friday evening, Feb. 12. This will be the biggest affair ever given by the order. Watch for further announcements. FIVE DOLLARS IN GOLD. FIVE DOLLARS IN GOLD will be presented to the person sending the list containing the greatest number of words which are made from the letters contained in "THE GEORGE NICHOLS TEA COMPANY." This is stamped on all our packages of fine teas and coffees and a label from one of these packages must accompany each list. Full information in all packages. Send orders by mail to our mail order department, 45 Union Block. George Nichols, Proprietor. Telephone, Cedar 2066. Do you get the Habit? If not, why not? SAFE DEPOSIT AND STORAGE VAULTS.—We invite your inspection. It costs little to place your papers, cash securities and valuables in absolute safety. Boxes in our vaults can be bead for $4 per year. Store your trunks, etc., in northwestern Trust Co., 138 Bendcott Arcade. THE COSMOPOLITAN MUTU AL CASUALTY CO. Anything the Matter With Your Stove? Then call on the St. Paul Stove Repair Works, 126 W. Seventh街. Fix everything, water fronts, stove putty, fire clay, mica, stove polish, stove bolts, shakers, etc. Repairs of all kinds made on short notice. New and second hand stoves for sale. Whatever you wish to know about, call on us. Telephones. N. W., 1206 L1; Twin City, 242. SPECIAL NOTICE. Try our breakfasts Try our dinners, Try our lunches, All are winners. THE DUBLIN INN 378 Minnesota Street, St. Paul. R. S. Harris, Prop. F. D. Gamble, Chef. PIANO INSTRUCTION. Instruction given on the piano at the residences of patrons, or at 575 W. Central Ave. Prof. W. A. Weir. WHIPPING POST AND STOCKS. Good in the Raleigh Court House Land Until End of the Rebellion. Up until the end of the war and a little while after the whipping post and stocks stood not far from the northwest corner of the court house and between that building and the present postoffice, and there the last whipping took place, though as it began it was sought to be stopped by a federal officer. The sheriff was, however, simply carrying out the mandate of the old court of pleas and quarter sessions. In those days the stocks and the whipping post too were special attractions, notably to boys. The latter were allowed to ridicule people who sat in the stocks, which held their hands and feet, but not to throw anything at them. Of course, this deprived the boys of some degree of pleasure, yet they contrived to get a good deal of fun out of the thing anyway. It seems odd now even to think of such scenes as these must have been. Figure to yourself passing by the court house green at Charlotte or Raleigh and seeing a gentleman held by the ankles and wrists by wooden bars, sitting there in the sunshine for all the world to look at. Those were the days of the branding iron too. A set of gyes of iron, in use for holding the ankles or wrists, are on exhibition here, but of branding irons there are none. These were used here in January, 1865, for the last time. YOUTHFUL ALASKAN FISHERS. Boys' Boat Towed by a Big Hallibut- How the Dogs Help. About the mouths of the streams on which salmon camps are situated the Indian dogs and children amuse themselves catching the fish. Some of the youngsters are so small that after they have succeeded in cornering a fish the combined efforts of the party are often required to dispatch it and carry it to camp. I have watched dogs running about in a riff snapping at the salmon and apparently having the time of their lives. THE NEW YORK TIMES FISKE O'HARA In "Dion O'Dare, a Romantic Irish Comedy at the Grand Next Week One of the most amusing signals that I saw during my stay in Alaska was two Indian boys being towed about the harbor at Kadlak by a huge hall but they had just hooked. Utterly unable to land the fish, they had fastened the line to the stern of the boat, and while they pulled with all their might, each one at an oar, they rallied each other for not exerting more strength and shouted loudly for help. Finally an Indian put out in a boat and the fish was landed. Big Pennsylvania Oak. A monster rock oak tree was recently cut in Juniata township, Huntington county. Its dimensions were as follows after having been cut down and peeled; The circumference of the butt was 12 feet 7 inches, or a diameter of about 4 feet; the diameter at the end of the last log, or 62 feet from the butt, was 22 inches; no limbs were on the tree within 60 feet of the ground. The logs were measured and the amount of lumber that can be made is 2,190 feet board measure, and twelve crosses can be made from the limbs. The bark will amount to from 1 1-2 to 1 3-4 cords. Whale in Portland (Me.) Harbor. The monsters were peacefully romping about in the water, and when the steamer Pilgrim came down the harbor they swam some distance away, but remained in view of the people all the time flapping their huge tails out of the water and spouting water. It was a sight not often seen in Portland harbor. "Father's out," said the small boy to the caller. "He's a tanner, isn't he?" queried the youngster. "Yes; but he's out," reiterated the youngster. "Very well; I'll call again. Tell him I want him to do some work for me." The boy nodded. "I suppose he's a smart man at tanning?" queried the visitor. The youngster rubbed his sides. "Rather!" he exclaimed. "He practices on me!" Strenuous, but Robust The patriarch of the olden type is not so much in evidence now. But America is full of well-preserved men far past middle life who hardly show their years, as, with modern machinery of achievement, they accomplish more in a month than their grandfathers could have done in a year. The Higher Criticism Critic—Now that your play is to be actually produced, you can surely give me some idea as to the plot and general action. Playwright—It still too indefinite. You see the call boy and the man at the stage door haven't told me yet what they want done to it. Do you smoke the Habit? It's a fine habit. When you wish a first class shine call at the Peoples Shining Parlor No. 127 E. 5th street, Walter Porter, Prop. Shine 'em up for a nickel. Bark's Long Voyage. After what is believed to be the longest voyage with cargo ever made by a sailing ship the British steel bark Johanna arrived in the lower harbor this morning. It is nearly seven months since she sailed from Java. Since then she has been to St. Helena, Falmouth, England, and Delaware Breakwater. Her 17,000 miles of sailing and knocking from port to port was due to the advance in the price of sugar. Capt. Doey said the Johanna loaded at Cheribon and Tagal, leaving the former port Nov. 25. She took on board 8,859 big baskets of sugar, each weighing 700 pounds. By the time Falmouth was reached, April 22, the advanced price of sugar in this country caused the bark to be ordered to Delaware Breakwater, whence she was sent to this port to discharge her cargo. 10 MINNEAPOLIS DOINGS IN AND ABOUT THE GREAT "FLOUR CITY." Matters Social, Religious and General Which Have Happened and are to Happen Among the People of the City. Read the ad of the "Magic Shampoo Dryer" on 4th page. Modern furnished rooms for rent—102 Bryant Ave. N. Mrs. Mattie Darby. The Pastor's Aid Society of St James' church meets every Friday evening, Literary programme. Mr. John Auter of Chicago and his cousin spent Christmas with Mrs. Auter, who is visiting her parents. S. M. Cratie, an old and respected citizen, dropped dead on the street on Tuesday as the result of an attack of heart failure. Nelson Lloyd died Saturday, Dec 26, 1908. The funeral services were conducted from St. James church on Tuesday of last week. For sale, cheap, a fine modern house, 7 rooms, on 14th Ave. South. It faces Powderhorn Park. Enquire at 528 Boston Block. You should smoke Habit Cigars. St. Thomas Mission 5th Ave. and 9th St. Str. So. Services every Sunday afternoon at 4 o'clock, Sunday School at 3. Rev. A. H. Lealtad, Rector. All welcome. Lawyer Harvey B. Burk, has opened a law office in room 528 Boston Block, cor. Hennepin Ave. and Third street and is prepared to take charge of cases in any of the courts of the state. Habit, the best 5 cent Cigar. The stag whist party given by Mr. Zack Johnson Wednesday evening of last week was a delightful affair. About 16 of Mr. Johnson's personal friends were present. A splendid lunch was served at the conclusion of the play by Mr. Johnson, as nobody save him would serve it. WHEN IN ST. PAUL go to the St. Louis Kitchen, 3171½ Wabasha St, upstairs, for your meals. All home cooking. All regular meals 25 cents. Breakfast from 7:00 to 11:00 a. m.; dinner from 12:00 m. to 3:00 p. m.; supper from 5:00 to 8:00 p. m. Tel. N. W. Main 2315—L. Mrs. Julia Hinson, Prop. Walter B. Martin died at St. Barnabas hospital Monday, Jan. 4, following an operation for appendicitis. Mr. Martin had only been sick for a few days. He was a member of the Masonic order and had a host of friends. The remains were taken to Creston, Iowa. Mr. Martin leaves a wife, sister and brother in this city to mourn his loss. Announcement. The Dwyer Hotel has at last landed the proper man for its manager the person of Mr. Charles Hill, a widely known up-to-date hotel man. An efficient night clerk to look after late callers, and it is never too late at the Dwyer. The Dwyer Transfer is quite a success. Call Nicollet 9951 and you will get prompt service. There is a new line of wagons just from the shops, and the new carriages will be here about Jan. 1st. No use looking around; you'll find the best there is right here. A. Triumph of Plastic Art The adequate apprehension of all that lies within the competence of plastic art, its susceptibility as a medium for the expression of all sorts of emotions, the breadth of its psychological range, has never before been so manifest as it is to-day. Chinese Sacred Number. Five is the sacred number of the Chinese, who have five planets, five cardinal points, five virtues, five tastes, five musical tones, five ranks of nobility and five colors. Post Card Checks The Bavarian branch of the Deutsche bank in Munich has made a successful effort to introduce a system of payment by post card checks. The Wiles of Women. There are only two possible things that a woman can do if a man proposes to her, but there are more than 2,000,000 she can do if he doesn't. Smoke Habit Cigars. Dyeing, Cleaning, Pressing and Repairing LADIES' TAILORING A SPECIALTY Four Suits Sponged and Pressed with monthly contracts MONTHLY CONTRACTS $1.00 All work guaranteed. Goods called for and delivered O. F. HUFF, Prop. - St. Paul EUNN SCHOENEMAN W. F. SCHOENEMAN SCHOENEMAN BROS DEALERS IN Fuel and Feed All Kinds of COAL or WOOD in Large or Small Quantities Rondo Street and Western Avenue T. C. PHONE 8098 N. W. DALE 486-L St. Paul, Minn. PROMPT DELIVERY GOOD FOOD GOOD HEALTH IDEAL RESTAURANT L. J. THOMPSON, Prop. 341 Wabasha Street ST. PAUL, MINN. Tel N. W. Main 5830 AGENT COAL AND WOOD FIRE AND ACCIDENT INSURANCE Your Order Solicited OEFICE 205 SCAND. AMR; BANK BLDG RESIDENCE 239 Aurora Ave. St. Paul, Minn. GREEN & MURRIS Funeral Directors . . and Embalmers. 507 FOURTH STREET SOUTH. Calls Answered Promptly Day or Night. N. W. PHONE: Nicollet 1014. Minneapolis. Tol. Main 1078—E Dr. Valdo Turner PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON. OFFICE HOURS. 8 at 11 A.M., 12 to 1 P.M. 8 to 5 P.M. Sundays 10 to 11 A.M. Res. 386 St. Albans, Tel. Dale 918. HASS BROS. INC. PORK AND BEEF PACKERS General Meat Dealers U. B. Government Inspection of all Hogs, Cattle and Sheep. 457 and 489 St. Peter St. Bath Pier PRESCRIPTION DRUGGIST solicits your patronage Full Line of Drugs, Sundries, Perfumes and Toilet Articles. Seventh and St. Peter Streets. St. Paul, Minn. Straighten Your Hair DEAR SIRS: I have used only one bottle of your pomade and now it will not be without it for it makes my hair soft and straight and easy to comb and also starts a new growth. MRS. W. P. WALNER. Sta. 1-Harriman, Tenn. Ford's Hair Pomade Formerly known as Ozonized Ox Marrow, Fifty years of success has proved its merit. It is a moist, moist, moist, moist, and plurable, so you can comb it and arrange it in any style you wish consistent with its length. It prevents dandruff, invigorates the scalp, and breaks off and gives it new life and vigor. Absolutely harmless—used with splendid rejuvenation Delicately perfumed, its use is a pleasure, as ladies of refinement everywhere declare. For Hard Pomade has imitators. Don't bring it on your skin. Don't If you want the best results, buy the best Pomade—it will pay you. Look for this name If your dreggler will not supply you with the money for a dress, express or postal money order, 20 cents for a dress size or 5 cents for small size bottle and give your dreggler's name and address. We will forward hotel packages to any point in U.S. A by return mail on receipt of price. Address: The Ozonized Ox Marrow Co., 133 East Kenzie St. Chicago, Ill. FORD'S HAIR POMADE is made only in Chicago by the above firm. Agents Wanted Everywhere. | ~ COLOR MUSEUMS DEMAND. Beautiful Stuffs Being Thrown Away Whose Remnants Wil) Cost Dear, A novel suggestion was put forward ‘at yesterday's international art con- gress at the Victoria and Albert Muse- um by Mr. Alexander Millar, a promin- ent manufacturer and designer, who urged the need for systematic color training and recommended the estab- Ushment of “color museums." ‘This idea he explained, had received sym- pathetic support from many great art- ists. In every educational center and in every school there should be col- lections of objects selected for thelr Beauty of color alove, There should bo analytic color sections, showing the color scheme apart from the ac- cidents of form and shadow. ‘The collection, continued Mr. Millar, need not be very costly. Why should not a beginning be made by making a selection from the beautifully colored textiles which appear from time to time in shop windows? The expense would be very small. Year by year beautiful stuffs were being produced ‘and allowed to drop into oblivion, It such a collect! ) be not formed now it might be that one hundred years hence our musenm authorities would buy at a fancy price a collection of imperfect fragments of the very stuffs which could be now acquired for a nominal sum He spoke of what he knew when he said that such a collection would be heartily welcomed by all designers ‘and by every one connected with arts und industries in whieh color played au Important part. OFF THE SPROCKET. Little Mishap to an Automobile Wag- on Easily Set Right. Not so many things happen to auto- mobiles ow as once did, but evey so not all mishaps are as easly and avickly adjusted as was this one. Going around a corner the drive chain on one side of an automobile delivery wagon came off the rear sprocket, a mishap which the driver almost instantly discovered. When the waxon stopped the man with the driver picked up a pair of gloves and Jumped off and ran argund to. the Wheel from which the chain had drop- ped. Ho lifted up the chain and set two or three links of it over as many teeth of the froward part of the sprocket wheel, and holding the chain there he called to the driver; “Rack her.” Anu the driver backed gently, the man holding the chain, and in a mo- mont the chain clicked back all right on the sprocket wheel. “That sounds good to muh,” sald the man, and then he ran around and climbed ‘to his place on the wagon seat again, and the next moment the outfit was again on its way. a aia aa pean as ae amt: Supt. W. C. Day of public buildings and grounds ig endeavoring to secure for the State of Texas, to be preserv- ed as 2 relic, two cannon known as the Twin Sisters, which were present- ed by citizens of Cincinnati to the ‘Texas army In 1835, received by Gen. Sam Honston and used by him in the battle of San Jacinto against the Mex- ican army under Gen. Santa Anna. ‘The difficulty is that he is unable to locate the guns. They were last heard ‘of at New Orleans, whore they were stored in the United States arsene: with other miltary supplies and equip- ment surrendered by Texas when ad- mitted into the Union, Conan Doyle’s Latest. Conan Doyle has written a book en- titled “Through the Magic Door.” It §s neither abont crime nor te detection ‘of criminala, but it merely tells what in literature Sherlock Holmes likes ‘and what he doesn’t like. He advises young readers to talk about what they have recently read. Except to per- sonal friends, thls sort of talk, while useful to the talker, is ordinarily about as interesting to the hearer as the narration of one’s dreams. Pe ee ed It is no joke, but a serous and sen- alble proposition, made by a commis: sion of the Russian duma, that the imperial eagle hitherto placed on la- pels attached to bottles of vodka, which is a state monopoly, be replaced by a skull and bones, indicating its poisonous and dangerous character. A Previous Engagement. “Would any of you little girls like to go to heaven?” asked the Sunday school teacher. “No'm, not this summer, We're go- tng to tho seashore,” answered Ethel promptly. Stepping Statistics. A Swiss has taken the trouble to count ali the steps ne took during a year. He found the number to be 9,- 760,000, which gives 25,740 steps day. His Holiness Won. ‘A keen struggle for the possession of an extremely rare coin between the pope and King Victor Bmmanuel of Italy, both numismatics, has just end- ed in favor of the former. . The Only Difference. ‘Tho “masses” and the “classes” fn England differ in this—the former ‘are to be bought with a drink; the latter with a dinner, an ote we * Nobody likes to be patronized. senso of superiority seldom goes with euperiority of sense. ———————— Minnesota Steam Laundry & 214 MINNESOTA 8T. Send Us Your Work OUR WORK WILL SATISFYY OU re ‘6T. PAUL, MINN. . “ta. aS 8 EO SS SS - r Titi qari) NN IN : AR 9 Ey aa S ey | Z pea pak MALT EXTRACT re | sy 7 INES as yy nel NO), For the Convalescent RY me) le iN DB) B\ Weakness follows sickness. y vip Me. WA\ The cure for weakness is ie fy Hf By Wi (nr R} nourishment. Digesto is bi Chy GN i sey al nourishment. It is a highly se eRe CAVA ba] concentrated liquid food, pre. ~~ 4 = a EVI Fi] digested, and during the period & tye’ ~~ SI 4 of convalescence proves a most be, _ MALT EXTRA SW {2 bey valuable aid to ‘nature in her posStetweccenices . SS Mel work of reconstruction. = EN Palatal ott Gificiat ise Pa) PERCE a te mane ee gw ts Sees a4 Daas (ss Go “Leads Them Alt” BEES MASTER OF THE ROAD. REE OCR St See coy we Wn epee on a French Highway. A curious incident is reported from St. Prieure, near Chambery, where two colonies of bees in a stata of insurrection have routed ev- erybody from the neighborhood and are still masters of the road. The cure of a neighboring place, accompanied by a farmer, came to take possession of two’ beehives, which the farmer loaded on a cart drawn by two oxen, Halfway home ‘one of the hives fell off the cart and was broken up. The bees on being liberated attacked the farmer with fury and stung him go violently that the poor man fainted and fell on the road. The cure came to his rescue, but in his hurry upset the other hive, from which the bees also escaped and attacked him in turn, Workmen from the fields round about heard the cries and rescued both men, who had to be carried to a house and attended by a doctor. Meanwhile the bees attacked the ox- en and stung them so fiercely that the two beasts started on a mad race down the road and were finally stop- ped by a woman, who in turn was surrounded not only by the bees of the first two hives but apparently by all the bees in the neighborhood, and had herself to be rescued by the vil- lagers, So savage have the bees become that the highway is still said to be in thelr possession, and the inhabit- ants have to be well protected to ven- ture out in the fields, BREAKING AN OLD CUSTOM. How a Club's System of Blackballing ‘Was Brought to an End. An authentic story is told of one famous club in St. James street where a number of ancient members made it a law to themsolves to reject every one without exception who had offered himself as a candidate, ‘This practice of blackballing was long held as an mperative and un- breakable rule, but was at length evaded by a strategem. At one elec- tion a number of a newcomer’s friends were in attendance, but outside at ‘a distance from the clubhouse. No one appeared in the committee room, and it was generally supposed that there would be no quorum. The mal- contents therefore abstained from voting, But when only a few minutes. ot the legal time for balloting remained and the servants were at the point of re- moving the ballot boxes an over. whelming number of the candidate's friends rushed in and elected him be- ‘fore the slightest opposition could be organized, After this the absurd sys: tom of blackballing was dropped, and the club to-day is still alive and pros- perous. tev Eden Yeon: Clara—Did you get on your knees, Marguerite, when you proposed to Fred last night? Marguerlte—Of course not; I was om his knees at the time. 7 DORNSEIFF Fine Shoes 6859 Untversity, Corner Kent ety De = SK. Paull J.-W. NELSON | DRUGGIST Fine Cigars, Soda Water and Toilet. Articles PO Reus SoLDEy GRAIN BELT BEERS Dimes are little young dollars. They grow on- ly when locked up together. Treat yourself to a savings account and prove it to your own satisfac- tion. “‘Planted” dollars will add to your earn- ings. . THE STATE SAVINGS BANK 93 East Fourth Street s IF_YOU SMOKE, WHY NOT Cc MI I oO G K A E BEST 5c. CIGAR ON EARTH R oO ARM) ey!) ON ae AN Ae, GLASSES: Ng ee EYE DEFECTS AND SYMPTOMS, Wye defects are few—symptoms many. ‘There can be but two defects in the human eye. Theeye may be too long in whole. Then we have the Myopic eye. Or too short in whole—the Hyperopic eye. Combine the two in one eye and we have Astigmatism. Properly adjusted glasses will correct these defects, Medicines or waiting, never. ‘Symptoms that spring from these two simple eye mal- ormations are manifold; such as eye and headaches, Indi- gestion, Dyspepsia, Nervous Debility, Chorea, Epilepsy and other ailments having their origin in lack of nerve force. ‘We correct all Defects of the human eye that glasses willremedy. Charges reasonable. Satisfaction guaranteed. HARMS OGULO CURES SORE EYES 25¢ PER BOTTLE, B®. H. HARM & BRO. OPTICIANS, . 33? ROBERT STREET, ST. PAUL, MINN. ‘ " ~ a sal M a, ee | Bronze Electric and Gas Portable Lamps With Art Glass Shades, $1.75 to $38 ‘A magnificent assortment of these new and ualgue lamps, each a. distinct, creation ia ree {teott, Quaint and artistic shapes abound, LA AS with shades of exquisite colorings and de- RR Signs. There are small lampo. settable for (aR TD the hall.or Mbrary: table, and larger and [QAeAleCemaag more elaborate Domes and Lamps for the ae reception room, dining room or library. a. . ‘These lamps are all made trom exclusive wy ceria, whith are woe auplicaied SER" Tt Y note Ws sate to gay no more beautiful noval- a tien She tote Benreemees Mansteal, Soe, Be especially Tooommcnd thoes tok holiday giles ea pa ctl A M. J. O’NEIL Bisse i oe Plumber Se 60 EAST SIXTH STREET ——— The Most Proper Line of FALL WOOLENS NCES OVERCOAT illo A. Suit a sv. PAUL. MASONIC Ast ¢ Oe oft x yy mr tall i sen ; M4 7 an ie P74 Peas) ORE ORT ee MINNESOTA, A .F. AND A M. H. B. HOWARD, GRAND MASTER. S82 St. Anthony Ave, St. Paul. JOSE H. SHERWOOD, GRAND SECY. 180 W. Arch St, St. Paul, Minn. PIONEER LODGH No.1, A. F, and 4. M., mects frst and third Mondays of each [month at Wagner Hail, cor. Chaftes strest Jand Western avenue, ‘at 8:00 p.m. J. 2 Dillingham, W. M.;'b. i. Beasley, Seoy., 905 Marion street. PERFECT ASHLAR LODGE No. 4, A. F. and A. M, moots frst and’ thied ‘Tuesdays at ‘Pechida Hall, ‘cor Latond and ‘Thomas sts., at 8:00 p.m, M.A. Bolling, W. M.’ Jose H. Sherwood, Seoy., 120 W. Arch St, MARS LODGE, NO. 2202, mepTs ‘at Odd Fellows’ Hall, 221 West University, comer Farrington avenue. ‘Bntrance of Farrinton. 8. E, Hall, N. G.; Thos, & Hickman, P. S,, 422 St’ Anthony avenu HOUSEHOLD OF RUTH, NO. 653 @ UL 0. of 0. F. meets first and third Monday in each month at Odd Fel lows, Wail, NW. Cor. University “anid Eertington. Mrs Mary Dillingham, a G, Mrs, Ida M. Johnson, W. R., No. 916 Marion st. PAST GRAND MASTER'S COUNCIL No. 123, G. U. 0. of O. F. meets the sec ‘erg and, fourin, Friday, in each ‘month at Oda Fellows’ ‘Hall, "bol" W.. University, corner Farrington. ‘Entrance on Farring? ton, Wm. R.'Morris, 'W.G. M-: Thos. ft. Hickman,’ G. “8, No. 422° Bt.) Anthony ST. PAUL PATRIARCHY NO. 114, jeets second Monday in each month at Oda Fallows’ Hall, "221" W. ‘University. corner Farrington. "Entranee on Faring: ton avenue. “Thos, KR. Hickman (acting) R. V_ Pa W. R Moris, P.M Ve Bt Geo. B. Lowe! W. P.’R: 1784 Wabasha: ‘Minnenpolin. HOUSEHOLD OF RUTH NO. 776 @ ¥. 0.0. BP. meets second and fourth Thosday in ‘each month at Labor Tem= ple Hall, Cor. Fourth street and Bighth aye. South. “Mrs. Bmily Newton, M. N- Gi Mrs. Margaret’ Williams, “W. Te UNITED BROTHERS OF FRIENDSHIP. NORTH STAR LODGE NO. 138. U. BL F,, ‘meets first and third ‘Tuesday in each month at ‘Tschida Hall, Gor. Arundel and” Lafond. Brothers in good stands ing always ‘welcome. 0. Howell, W. ‘M,, J. Q. Adams, W. Sec’y, 49 B Fourth J “4 yy, Yi, ity The WAG Ic @ itt : 2 ia ; a RCW cele B Uw) HAIR STRAIGHTENER LADIES everywhere now use this great toilet necessity. Besides (” 97 Cp, Eee eye, Vy Eni aad ieee ete cence cone aceon sina ad any appeal Sines capes Pitts meritong aan MZ, ieutngonitackermee tis gligZo™ fi isnot eiaieols V2 Pein Resa as Bi ° ey ORR LAL Eiimeai BWW ats Eheeattss (Qc = MAGIC Ft Bente LSA NS WS i PATON ne tanssonse STEEL, Oe WY’ aiccisum Gon is 9 HEATING EE RW ere BAR pw gingers i \< Y SEE ” tleusthet sigs Saas Gr etirentec eH aed Pene Tae <\ Pe Rote sree NLY D7 eS tS Steins tayo enon MSo NP acenrs wanteo in every town MAGIC SHAMPOO DRIER CO., mnytarous, a e@ Masic can he purchased at Donaldsans Rlase Rirek | John H. Hayes Lodge No. 6. Ki of P, By Fett, Ses and Shira ue GE ays ‘in cach month at hall, Kee) esr of Gaitemcy at pall BE) inseon “Avenues “EE 3355 PT) ccloce o'SE night” Ey Pythias in good standing al- WY Wass werrciee 5 John $i Hayes, ©. C., R we Cay, oR and ¢s9 Tondo, BIDDLE CIRCLE, LADIBS OF 6. A. meets frst and’ third Tucstase of cade Jronth in ‘Supsaiva Coure sours Stk ease Far Bualding Ms Se, Patt ge pea Mr J.'Re White, Becy., "Phoeale ‘Bldg: FIDELITY COURT OF CALANTHE NO Ba ACR ae SAC aa Biests first ana thisd Monday’ in oaths Month ae itor Be ahogdey, im cogh vet” aHinncaponls, “Mins, “anaceye Barnett, W. Gs, Miss Avieno Me Scott, Bernett, W. Cs Misa A ie (a leone Wie cee ay Cn eat I “strictly High Grade j ii sy > DUKE OF 4g. aC CULLee a UT ARS 29 HART & MURPHY, ¢x GOPHER LODGE NO. 105, I. B. P. 0. B. of the World. meets second and fourth Thursday nm each month at Bie Hall, "No. 136 East ‘Third street, St Paul, 'T.'H. Lyles, BRR. M. John~ son, ‘secretary, 376 Minnesota. e PILGRIM BAPTIST CHURCH, Cor 42th and Cedar. Snnday services: Preach: tog at 21g, i and 70pm. Sunday gefool at ii:a0 o'clock Waudeday ‘vem ing general prayer meeting. Friday even ing, Study" Suuday’ school Yessou “Rowetals and woddings nromptly attended. Revs W D. Carter, Pastor, 883'St Anthony av. ST. JAMES’ A, M. B, CHURCH, COR. Fuller and Jay ‘streets. Sunday’ services, 11200 a. 1m.3°F:80-p. m. Wednesday prayer meeting, 8:00 p.m, Pastor vieits on “Soupea owoy Fe :exepsony. puY AUpuoR day and ‘Thursday. Weddings, funeral and the sick attended on notice. Rey. HS, Graves. Pastor, ‘Parconage, Cor. day and Puller, 81. PHILIP'S EPISCOPAL MISsIOP corner Aurore avenue and Mackubln stres Sunday’ services: Barly celebration nf Holp Buensrist, 7:30 a.m. High celebration 2 Holy Buchaeist “first aud. tyira. Sundayn, £00 a.m. Mating, ‘second “and: Touts, Sundays, 11:00 a. tn: Sunday school, 12:50, B. Gh Brotherlicod of St. Andrew. 830'p M ~" Vespera, 4:00 b. m.” “Week serviced: Weanesdays, ‘contemation, class, 8:00 p.m Briaays, evening prayer. 8:00 p: in Satur days Holy Bucharist, 9:00 ‘A. Mt, Row. Av, Lealtad, Rector, 614 Puller St HOTEL DWYER. 224 Washington Av. 8, Minneapolis, Mina. Leads Them All’ —6hVSKXr an’. 4 os aa Mi WY: ; MS ON e : art aeN ST Med * var Hamm’s Beer leads them all. In every way—in PURITY, AGE and FLAVOR. If you drink Hamm’s once, you will never be satisfied with any other beer. THEO. HAMM BREWING CO. ST. PAUL ANG. ORDER A CASE BY PHONE 935 i CHAS. W. DWYER, PROP. Hotel Dwyer has been refitted and refurnished and is in first class order throughout. Rooms with heat, elec- tric light and bath, by the day, week or month. Hotel always open for busi- ness. Terms reasonable, ————— DR. HURD SIE, SEVENTH ST, Specialty — Pain- less extracting, Crown and Bridge Work. ————— NN. W. 410-J1—raonss—Twia City 5308 BRUCKNER BROS. peur — 445 W. University Near Arundel