The Appeal

THE APPEAL KEEPS IN FRONT BECAUSE: 1-It aims to publish all the news possible. 2-It does so impartially, wasting no words. 3-Its correspondents are able and energetic. G ACAO can profitably be grown on only a small area of the earth's surface. The limit is 20 degrees, both north and south of the Equator, but water takes up a large share of this marsh, leaving merely a slice out of America and of Africa, with the near-by islands, for consideration. Practically one-half of the year's crop comes from seven republics of Latin America; adding to this the amount grown in the dependent countries of America, it is evident that the Western Hemisphere produces every year the larger part of the world's supply. The list is again headed by those friendly rivals, Brazil and Ecuador, on opposite sides of the continent, but both south of the Equator; they always contribute a generous proportion of the annual crop, and lead or follow one another closely, with commendable perseverance through the decades. Among the American republics, third place in 1911 must be yielded to the Dominican republic, although Venezuela usually holds it. Thome, San (or Sao in Portuguese) Thome, according to some atlases and geographies, is not to be confused with St. Thomas, in the small island belonging to Portugal, and only 166 miles from the African coast. The area is 400 square miles, yet the cacao production is enormous, and Thome cacao sometimes sets the pace and price in the markets. Africa, it would seem, has risen rapidly in importance since the beginning of the twentieth century, for the Gold Coast, the Cameroon (Kamerun), and Fernando Po have since that time become pro TO TAKE ROUTINE LINES ducers. Fernando Pao, by the way, is another small island, of only 780 square miles, not far from Africa. It was once Portuguese, but is now Spanish. The British possessions have become remarkable producers of cacao in recent years. In the West Indies they include Trinidad, Jamaica, Grenada, St. Lucia and Dominica; in Africa the Gold Coast and Lagos, while in the far east is Ceylon, which seems to specialize in crops that appeal to the unalcoholic tastes of the modern. The principal constituents of the cacao bean are: (1) alkaloids; (2) starch and sugars; (3) albuminous matters; (4) cacao butter, together with various mineral substances. The alkaloids are complex organic substances which are reactive with stimulant effects of cacao; caffeine is one of them, but appear in lesser than in coffee or tea, and there is a variable quantity of the bromine, which is not very unlike caffeine; starch is present in the proportion of about 7 to 10 per cent, while real sugar (glucose), at least in the bean itself, shows only about one-half of 1 per cent, although the starch may be converted as preparation of cacao advances; albuminous matters about 8 to 12 per cent; fats, of which cacao butter is the essential, from 45 to something over 50 per cent; the mineral substances are phosphoric acid, potash and magnesia. Other analyses may be found or made, yet for analysis the statement is accurate enough. There is a delicate substance called "cacao red," which is a coloring matter, and this, with the theobromine, is said to give to cacao its characteristic taste. In such toothsome morsels is ridiculed backslider from the lusty diet of red potatoes, on which his pioneering ancestors grown strong. What a difference the scientific dietetics has brought about. Sugar—the bbohydrates—is now acknowledged to be part of human food; in certain circumstances part of it, and any way to go into the system so that it will be agreeable is to help nature to accomplish his ends. The carbohydrates are the accel-edges supplying energy to the body all which may be obtained from the protein harder the physical work an individual the more protid must be eat, and up to total protein the less sugar he requires or ordinarily lives in a mixture of protides, fats, and sweets, under conditions in which muscular tissue rapidly exhausted sugar has the faculty of energy quickly, and therefore of man heavier foods accomplish better result starchy foods like potatoes are useful in meals, but when immediate results are sought must be used. Sugar is all right in itself, and co-statistics show that abundance of it is gris- consumed. Yet plain sugar in a dietary invariably be acceptable to the human ar- must have his taste as well as his logic and nothing makes sugar so agreeable. A proportion of chocolate added. Ask a kind of chocolate on his best, and invariably really will be. Such proportions of nutrient ingredients are by no means a perfect food. It may be shown that 100 parts of cacao nibs contain heat givers equivalent to 132 parts of starch, while the flesh former presents amount to about 17 parts; or in other terms, one pound of cacao nibs is more than equal in flesh-forming constituents to 1 pound of cacao chop, but a pound of cacao nibs can not be eaten drink one time—it would be quite indigestible—so that no termiam can be based upon its theoric food value. The amount of cacao butter, however important in itself, is also of little service in this connection, although it has other and much higher values in commerce; it would therefore be wasted if reserved for food alone. The great advantage cacao has over similar substances, where also experience falls to support theory, is the fact that, in the form of chocolate, where the fats are retained, the palatability and assimilability of sugar mixed with it are very important. So many years ago the called chocolate was the only dessert without ceiless dissipation for one who had no regard for his or her, stomach. To indulge in chocolate candy was quite as pernicious as to eat tomatoes, and with quite as much reason. Tomatoes were once declared a poison, but today they are considered a very wholesome vegetable. Chocolate was once an exotic and bizarre drink, told about by travelers who had ventured into Mexico or Spain, but at least in the form of cocoa in the sick room, and, at least in the form of chocolate, the fats have largely been removed it is considered digestible and nourishing. Candies and patry with chocolate were practically taboo to well-rought up children, and the adult who indulged THE APPEAL. TRUNK OF A CACAO TREE, PONDERED IN ARTIFICAL POLLINIZATION OF CACAO THOMER proved that the cacao product is one of the best known associates of sugar. As an inhabitant of the polar regions craves a fat of some kind, and as another in the tropics enjoys his fruits and his hot peppers, both and hints in regard to diet—so the inhabitant in the temperate zone consumes sugar and is unharmed thereby, providing that there is no overindulgence. That explains why so much sugar is carried from the tropics to the north; it is a food necessity. It explains also why the manufacturers of cacao and the chief consumers are in the countries where no production is carried on. Proximity to the consumers is a recognized rule in manufacturing. The United States heads the table of cacao users, for the people number the most, but in proportion to population this country takes no more than its share. Germany, France and England consume an annually considerable quantities of cacao, but Holland and Switzerland use an amount far in excess of their inhabitants. Figured out in pounds per capita, the importation of cacao, for its amounts to that, is quite striking. The United States used about one year for each inhabitant; Germany about three and two-thirds pounds; France, a little over one and one-half pounds; England, about one and one-fifth pounds; Holland, almost nine pounds; Switzerland, a little over five pounds; and Spain not quite six-tenths of a pound. Much of these quantities go into the preparation of cacao and chocolates to be used for beverages, but an ever-increasing total is manufactured di- it is called candy in the United States. The United States imports quantities of cacao, choco, and confectionery from European countries, itself exports quantitess abroad, its marketsiding every country in America, even those in which cacao growing for export is an established industry. It may be prophesied that the time is coming in the supply of cacao will not equal the delay. While there are untouched areas in Latin America, in Africa and the East Indies, yet this is rather sharply defined and by nature it is not so extensive as might be guessed merely looking at the map, for the climatic conditions of the temperate and humid must be favorable, or else the tree will not bear for some special profit, although within a few miles of succulent plants. Probably America has larger resources of virgin land than the rest of the land will always hold the lead in production. This would surely be the case if improved methods of cultivation and transportation increase the yield the profit from the crop. The area for cacao production, as has been stated is limited, while population is growing at a rate, and in addition of cacao is recognized with greater clearness each year. As is the case, therefore, with other great sizes of the world—for cacao must now be conceived an agricultural staple—like meat, wheat, and cotton, the price is rising as a per food supply must be gathered for the it’s needs. By the middle of the century the it may be expected that the supply will be as proportionately meager in relation to population at present appears to be ample. Existence on a cacao plantation can be health- and pleasant; it is a tropical life, but the surdings may be made thoroughly agreeable, and can surely equal the amount of energy needed. Such scientific study has of late years been begun to the botanical characteristics of the cacao the methods of propagating it, its diseases, the best manner of shipping and marketing crop. Since the success of the valorization control of coffee in Brazil, plans have been pro-duced to valorize in Brazil, and Ecuador also, so prevent violent fluctuations in price and to growers some sense of security concerning the. Outcome of the plans can, however, of only temporary commercial significance. Essential status of cacao in the world’s food is bound to become progressively more im-ant. in such toothsome morsels was ridiculed as a backsider from the lusty diet of red meat and potatoes, on which his pioneering ancestors had grown strong. what is called candy in the United States. The United States imports quantities of cacao, chocolate and confectionery from European countries, and itself exports quantities abroad, its markets including every country in America, even those in Mexico growing for export is an established industry. What a difference the scientific study of dietetics has brought about. Sugar—that is, carbohydrates—is now acknowledged to be a normal part of human food; in certain circumstances a necessary part of it, and any way to get sugar into the system so that it will be agreeably assimilated is to help nature to accomplish her proper carbohydrates in the body. The necessary ingredients supplying energy to the body also that which may be obtained from the protides. The harder the physical work an individual performs the more protide must be eat, and up to a certain point the less sugar does he require; but in ordinary life the individual requires a dietetic mixture of protides, fats, and sweets, while under conditions in which muscular tissue has been rapidly exhausted sugar has the faculty of restoring energy quickly, and therefore of making the body more resilient to starchy foods like potatoes are useful in all dietaries, but when immediate results are sought, sugar must be used. In may be prophesied that the time is coming when the supply of cacao will not equal the demand. While there are untouched areas in Latin America, in Africa and the East Indies, yet this area is rather sharply defined and by nature limited. It is not so extensive as might be guessed by merely looking at the map, for the climatic factors of temperature and humidity must be favorable, or else the tree will not bear for commercial profit, although within a few miles of successful plantations. Probably America has larger resources of virgin land than the rest of the earth, and will always hold the lead in production. This should surely be the case if improved methods of cultivation and transportation increase the yield and the profit from the crop. The area for cacao production, as has been stated, is limited, while population is growing at a rapid rate, and in addition the value of cacao is becoming recognized with greater clearness each year. Therefore, with other great staples of the world—therefore, now be considered an agricultural staple—like most, wheat, corn and cotton, the price is slowly rising for larger food supply must be gathered for the world's needs. By the middle of the century the result may be expected that the supply will be as proportionately meager in relation to population as it at present appears to be ample. Sugar is all right in itself, and commercial statistics show that abundance of it is grown and consumed. Yet plain sugar in a dietary will not invariably be acceptable to the human animal; he must have his taste as well as his logic satisfied, and nothing makes sugar so agreeable as a due proportion of chocolate added. Ask any child who has a chocolate cake, and invariably reply will be "chocolate candy;" ask an adult what kind of cake he prefers, and with a somewhat ashamed remembrance of youthful days, when to indulge in cake was a seldom permitted but frequently clandestine luxury, the answer is "chocolate cake." The schoolgirl makes "fudge" as a proud and self-popularizing accomplishment; the soda-water fountain would go into bankruptcy; the chocolate sundae were withdrawn from the cocoa base, and a chocolate cairaire would be a common brown layer were scraped off the top. Chocolate candy is in some cases one of the first of solid foods offered (of course only under the physician's orders) to the convalescent from typhoid fever; and some armies supply the men in the field after a severe march, or those exposed to the exhaustion of the tropics, with chocolate by no means for the sole reason that it will help to prevent homelessness, but for the very dignified purpose of meeting their dietetic wants by introducing sugar mixed with chocolate into their systems. Existence on a cacao plantation can be healthful and pleasant; it is a tropical life, but the surroundings may be made thoroughly agreeable, and the reward can surely equal the amount of energy expended. Much scientific study has of late years been given to the botanical characteristics of the cacao tree, the methods of propagating it, its diseases, and the best manner of shipping and marketing the crop. Since the success of the valorization control of coffee in Brazil, plans have been proposed to valorize in Brazil, and Ecuador also, so to prevent violent fluctuations in price and to give growers some sense of security in obtaining values. The outcome of the plans can, however, be of only temporary commercial significance. The essential status of cacao in the world's food supply is bound to become progressively more important. KINDLY MEANT In Central America and Mexico the breakfast food of the inhabitants from prehistoric times has been a preparation of Indian corn with the produce of the cacao tree; this is made into a porridge called "tistle," which is agreeable to the taste and nourishing, for a long journey can be made upon it. In some factories it is admitted that 60 per cent of their chocolate is composed of sugar, and that they really sell sugar flavored chocolate in the article chocolate flavored with sugar; the sweeter the article is liked, although the purchaser is paying two prices for his sugar and is not getting what he asked for. He is buying what he wanted, nevertheless, a sweet chocolate and the rule is thus mrs. Jenkins—Mrs. Smith, we shall be neigh- now. I have bought a house next you, with after fraternity. mrs. the glad! I hope you will drop in the time—Everybody's Magazine. Mrs. Jenkins—Mrs. Smith, we shall be neigh bors now. I have bought a house next you, with a water tank. Mrs. Smith—so glad! I hope you will drop in some time.—Everybody's Mangrove. AS TO AFFINITIES Do you believe that for every man in the d there is a certain woman who is his real city?" Do. There are some men who would never ent to be henpecked by anybody." "Do you believe that for every man in the world there is a certain woman who is his real friend?" "No. There are some men who would never consent to be hemppecked by anybody." Defective Page FINDS ANCIENT RACE Archaeological Remains of Importance Found in Peru. Region Near Lake Titicaca Excavated and Tomba Are Discovered—Body of Princess Buried 8,000 Years B. C., is Recovered. San Francisco—Archaeological remains of vast importance to the critical historian and anthropologist and which contribute valuable new evidence, not an entirely new theory, to our understanding of race are being unearthed in Peru by treasure hunters and scientists, according to Charles R. Kehler, an American mining engineer, who arrived in San Francisco a few days ago from the land of the Incas. Mr. Kehler has just completed a mining survey of the region south of Lake Titicaca, and while prospecting near Arequipa, his workmen discovered a number of small tumuli, which proved to be the tombs of people of an ancient race. The bodies had been embalmed in the same manner as the Egyptian mummies, and the tombs contained, many statues and idols of immense interest in historic anthropology. One tomb contained the mummified remains of a princess in an excellent state of preservation. The body was found in a sitting posture, with the feet drawn up under the thigh and the hands folded across the breast. The body was wrapped in a long cloth of the finest linen, in which had been woven pictoral and hieroglyphical designs. The body was adorned with a heavy gold breast plate, necklace, wristlets and anklets, and carried under each arm a golden vase. One of the raises was the deceased's cocoa bowl, which a quantity of the prepared coconut leaves and lime still remained. Professor Hiram Bingham, who is at the head of an exploring expedition from Yale university, has made several similar discoveries, but what is considered more important than the treasure recovered is the finding of a number of idols and images which throws hitherto unknown light upon the customs and physiological peculiarities of the people. The bodies discovered near Arewere closed at the tomb of the mummies. They belong to a pre-incasa race, either the Chiapas, Saucaseras or the Huallas. Among the interesting Huallas brought north by Mr. Kehler, one is of a god which bears a striking resemblance to the early Coptic reliefs found at Knossus, in Egypt. This Idol Found Near Arequipa. statue is about two inches in length and is made of equal parts of gold, silver and copper, and is of exquisite workmanship. Another image recovered to which attaches especial interest is the figure of a man-god, the physical characteristics of which coincide with those of the mummified bodies. It also bears a marked resemblance to the Egyptians. The curved nose, running straight from the forehead, eyes and thick lips, are closely like the sculptured heads which have been recovered of Tahutmes III., Princess Nefert and of early Egyptian kings in limestone at Karak. These images, together with the methods of embalming, the art objects and household, the artificial implements, it is believed, give strong grounds for concluding that the civilization of the Egyptians of the historic period and the ancient Peruvians came from the same source, or that the Egyptians got their civilization from the Peruvians. Navy Forming a Radio Corps. Washington. The navy has been gun the formation of a corps of efficient radio operators. Under an order issued by Acting Secretary of the Navy Beekman Winthrop the assignments of wireless operators are to be permanent and the men must not, except in cases of emergency, be shifted to other work. Love for Children Haits Suicide Payetteville, N. C.—The loot counts two little children, left orphaned by the death of their mother, caused Suicide Bullard to change his mind in regard to committing suicide as he hung in space over a 65-foot chasm. He called for help, and was rescued when he was ready to drop from exhaustion. Lima, Peru—Semana Santa, or Holy Week, is a week of preparation. Booths dedicated to different salts are erected and arches built at intervals from the church to the foot of the Calle de las Palmas, or Street of Palms. On Saturday the arches are decorated with fruit, vegetables, live fowls, kids, etc., and everything is got in readiness for the great day, Palm Sunday. Early Sunday morning the few remaining things are added to the arches and the procession leaves the church, taking its way to the booth at the foot of the street, where they remain for the faithful to make their offering in between five and six at night, when the procession again forms at this booth and is accompanied by soldiers, the band and a crowd of people. After they form there is a song by the musical professor or singer of the church, music by the band and they start slowly, all carrying palms (young Gathering for the Festival. branches of sugar cane), in their hands and waving them. All the music played during this time was dirges. On Friday night was the great event of the week, the great procession, beginning at ten o'clock and headed by three men, one of them carrying the crown of thorns; the second, the nails which nailed the Lord to the cross; the third, the cock that crew. This crew trimmed and lighted containing image of our Lord so painted that blood appeared to be on the forehead and face. Very realistic it looked in the semi-darkness. Next was a float containing the Virgin Mary beautifully dressed in purple velvet trimmed with priceless lace and jewels, her long train held up by angels. As the streets were dark only for the lights on the floats and torches carried by the crowd, who were all dressed in black, and the procession moved so slowly, appearing to mark time and swaying from side to side, they were more than two hours going around two blocks. On reaching the church the floats were worn to remain till the resurrection at 9:30 o'clock Saturday morning. No train whipped, no bells rang, no teams were in the streets from Thursday noon. Even the drenn were told not to talk, for "the Senor (Lord) is dead!" till 9:30 o'clock Saturday, when the image is restored to its niche in the church and the Lord is risen.—Christian Herald. FIND THE SECRET OF LIFE Savants of University of Pennsylvania Produce Guinea Pigs With Serum They Make. Philadelphia, Pa.—Following up the research experiments performed at the Rockefeller Institute in New York, pathologists of the University of Pennsylvania have completed a series of tests which are amazing. The scientists have found it is impossible to produce animal life artifi- cally. The work is still in the exper- imental stage, but female guinea pigs have been impregnated by artificial solution, simulating the normal an- mal secretion, and from this there has been produced the true animal embryo which has grown to normal size and been born as the result of this treat- ment. It was found a solution of water, 80 per cent, salts 12 per cent, and an acid similar to the malic acid that is found in certain forms of vegetable life, would cause human tissues to grow. When the fact was established, then the men of science were ready to pro- ceed with their comparative animal tests. Several female guinea pigs were isolated so as to preclude the pos- sibility of their impregnation by natural methods. This solution was selected and three of the animals gave birth to guinea pigs, but they were considerably smaller than those born in the natural way. Two of these artificially produced pigs died, but one is still living. Prisoner Escapes From Train, Boston. — Shipts were fired in the crowds at North station when C. H. Dennison, a United States prisoner being taken to the naval prison at Portsmouth, N. H., broke from his guards, run through the train, and escaped. No one was injured. Trip Cost $7,200. Madrid — According to a letter recently discovered at Palos, Spain, cost Columbus $7,200 to make the voyage that resulted in the discovery of America. $2.40 PER YEAR. FALLS AT MIDNIGHT Writer Describes Wonders of Yos- semite by Moonlight. Had Thrilling Experience When He Ventured Back of Waters to Admire the Dim Valued Grandeur of the View. Mr. Muir tells of an exciting adventure that once came unexpectedly to him when he was enjoying the Yosemite fall by moonlight. "A wild scene but not a sade one," he says, "is made by the moon as it appears through the edge of the Yosemite fall when one is behind it. Once after enjoying the night song of the waters and watching the formation of the dunes as the water came around the domes and sent her beams into the wild uproar I ventured out on the narrow bench that extends back of the fall from Fern Lodge and began to admire the dim velled grandeur of the view. "I could see the fine gauzy threads of the fall's filmy border by having the light in front, and, wishing to look at the moon through the meshes of some of the denser portions of the fall, I ventured to creep further behind it while it was gently wind swayed without taking sufficient thought about the consequences of its waiting back to its natural position after the wind pressure should be removed "I was in fairyland between the dark wall and the wild throng of illuminated waters, but suffered sudden disenchment, for, like the witch scene in 'Alloway Kirk,' in an instant all was dark.' Down came a dash of spent comets, thin and harmless looking in the distance, but they felt desperately along with stony when they struck my shoulders, like a mixture of choking spray and gravel and big halitones. I easily dropped to my knees, I gripped an angle of the rock, curled up like a young fern frond with my face pressed against my breast, and in this attitude submitted as best I could to my thunderbath. The situation was quickly realized. How fast one's thoughts burn in time of stress! I was weighing chances of escape. Would the column be swayed a few inches away from the wall or would it come yet closer? My fate seemed to depend on a breath of air. It was moved gently forward, the poisonous kissed and I was once more visited by the moon. But fearing I might be caught at a disadvantage in making too hardy a retreat, I moved only a few feet along the bench to where a block of In Camp on the Yellowstone. Ice lay. I wedged myself between the ice and the wall and lay face downward until the steadiness of the light gave encouragement to rise and get away. "Somewhat nerve shaken, drenched and benumbed, I made out to build a fire, warmed myself, ran home, reached my cabin before daylight, got an hour or two of sleep and awoke sound and comfortable, better, not worse, for my hard midnight bath." TWO BOYS WHIRL ON SHAFT Yell Till Machinery Stops, and Then Escape Alive at York, Pa. York, Pa.—Caught by a belt in the Kochenour fmill at Mount Wolf, Gilbert Beatie and George Kruesden, boys of the neighborhood, were badly injured and only escaped death through the prompt action of the miller in shutting down the machinery. Both boys were whirling upon the shaft when their cries attracted attention. The Beatie boy had one arm almost torn from its socket, and his companion was severely bruised. Girl's Long Swim. London.—A six-year-old girl, Freda Pickett of market Harborough, Leicester, swam across Dover bay from the Prince of Wales pier, a full half mile, in nineteen minutes. The child is three feet tall and slight in build. She uses a breast stroke. Ground Glass in Their Food. Gilbert, La.—Dr. P. R. Womble discovered an attempt to kill him and his family when he be found large quantities of ground glass in blacuits served at dinner, and also in the sifter and flour barrel. A negro cook is under arrest. = ic lt tC rg ialeiea! SOO —— Bos j - MINNESOTA { : Sag j | HISTORIA me “JE APPEAL KEEPS IN FRONT SOCIET) HE APPEAL STEADILY GAINS ls B Hiaerrmmeaaesee, sitmecmes ate arate Hose ati enruepondents ore able and enero © § __e-Atasksnosupport but we pesos Te VOL oa NO) SSS VOL. 28, NO. 32. ST. PAUL AND MINNEAPOLIS. MINN.. SATURDAY: AUGUST 10, 1912. IAQ PRR VRAR. ee et OE PAUL AND MINNEAP Ne 7 aay) A hte ZZ ACAO can profitably ‘be grown on only a small area of the earth's surface. The Umit 1s 20 degroos, doth north and ‘south of the Equa- tor, but water takes up a large share of this nar- row belt, leaving merely a slice out of America and of Africa, with the near-by Islands, for consideration, Prac- Weal. cnohall of the year's crop comes from seven republics of Latin America; adding to this thfe amount grown In the de- Pendent countries of Amorica, it is evident that the Western Hemi sphere produces every year the larg- er part of the world’s supply. The st Js again headed by those friend ly rivals, Brazil and Ecuador, on op- posite sides of the continent, but Both south of the Equator; they al- ways contribute a generous propor- tion of the annual crop, and lead oF follow one another clogoly, with commendable perseverance through the decades, Among the American Fepublics, third place in 1911 must be yielded to the Dominican repub- Uc, although Venezuela usually holds i, Thome, San (or Sao -in Porte guese) Thome, according to some atlases and geographtes, 1s not to be confused with St. ‘Thomas, tn the ‘West Indies; It 1s a small Island be- longing to Portugal, and les only 166 miles from the ' African coast. ‘She area ts but 400 square miles, yet the cacao production 1s enot: mows, and Thome cacao sometimes sets the pace and price in the mar- kets. Africa, It would seem, bas riven rapidly in importance ‘since the beginning of the twentleth cen- tury, for the Gold Coast, the Cam- eroon (Kamerun), and Fernando Po Lave since that ‘time become pro- er a fe ee ; — | Cela CAE ED lames” Bi fits. MC ee Oe erro Toe | A ee ee RI oe — ney ee ke en ke oer ER OPN Re eR OG CMRI ed Be cgecue Cee mia ae te Oo eee a Sf OR Bee eats ys ct IR Re ia cena Os boo E eS Bay ee Les Stes = wake y Laie Cogs Visiys gee oN ducers. Fernando Po, by the way, is another small island, of only 780 square miles, not far from Africa.’ It was once Portuguese, but is now Spanish, ‘The British possessions have become remark- able producers of cacao in recont years. In the West Indies they include Trinidad, Jamaica, Gren- ada, St. Lucla and Domintea; in Africa the Gold Const and Lagos, while in the far east 1s Ceylon, which geems to specialize in crops that appeal to the unalcoholic tastes of the modern. ‘The principal constituents of the cacao bean are: (1) alkaloids; (2) starch and sugars; (3) albiminous matters; (4) cacao butter, together with various mineral substances. The alkaloids are complex organte substances which are re- sponsible for the stimulant effects of cacao; cat- felne is ono of them, but appears in lesser amount than in coffee or tea, and there is a variable quan- tty of theobromine, which Is not very unlike cat- foine; starch is present in the proportion of about 7 to 10 per cent, while real sugar (glucose), at Jeaat in the bean'itself, shows only about one-half of 1 per cent, although the starch may be con- verted as preparation of cacao advances; albu- minous matters about 8 to 12 per cent; fats, of which cacao butter {a the essential, from 45 to something over 50 per cent; the mineral sub- stances are phosphoric acid, potash and magnesia. Other analyses may be found or made, yet for practical purposes thls statement is accurate enough. There ts a delicate substance called “cacao red,” which fs a coloring matter, and this, with theobromine, Is sald to glve to cacao Its characteristic taste, Such proportions of nutrient ingredients are by no means @ perfect food. It may be shown that 100 parts of cacao nibs contain heat givers equiva- Tent to 132 parts of starch, while the flesh form- ers prosent amount to about 17 parts; or in other terms. one pound of cacao nibs Is more than ‘equal in flesh-forming constituents to 1 pound of Jean mutton chop, but a pound of cacao nibs can not be eaten or drunk at one time—It would be quite indigestible—so that no argument ean be Dased upon Its theoretle food value. The amount of cacao butter, however Important in Itself, {s also of little sorvice in this connection, although it has other and much higher values’ in com- merce; it would therefore be wasted if reserved for food alone, ‘The great advantage cacao has over similar substances, where also experience fails to sup- port theory, is the fact that, in the form of choco- Inte, where’ the fats are retained, the palatability And assimilability of sugar mixed with it are very much enbanced. Not so many years ago the drink called chocolate was thought to be a reckless dissipation for one who had no regard for his or her,stomach. To indulge in chocolate candy was quite as pernicious as to eat tomatoes, and with quite as much reason, ‘Tomatoes were once declared a poison, but today they are considered a very wholesome vogetabte, Chocolate was once fan exotic and bizarre drink, told about by tray- olers who had ventured into Mexico or Spain, but today it {s even ordered In tho sick room, and, at least in the form of cacao from which the fate have largely been removed {t 1s considered both igostible and nourishing. Candies and pastry with chocolate were practicaly taboo to well- brought-up children, and the adult who indulged A BO/e ot | } Ohe @ | \i | AO*%* | OS ; \ Qe v Wi E \ig. Za / ke et amie bz ey aG leit a ee RY ge ays Me oe NGC, by s eS By ae ai ee eel Fo Wy Sad rae ‘a oS , a a ar == eke ns | eo ny vg Saks 8 aA See ee ey ae A ee oe Bae GA Nee NE Eee wl eget he eee e| (a ee Be Be | , See. ian Sa | Oe kel hot) on BI SEI, | So Py) = = Ey) os Bel AO eeaero ox Proved that the cacao product is one of the best known associates of sugar. 2 As an inhabitant of the polar re. sions craves a fat.of somte kind, and au another in the troples enjoys his fruite and his hot peppers—both na. ture hints in regard to diet—so the inhabitant in the temperate zone consumes sugar and is unharmed thereby, providing that there 1s 10 overindulgence. That explains ‘why 80 much sugar Is carried from the troples to the north; it is a food necessity. It explains also why the manufacturers of eacao and. the chiet consumers a¥e in the coun- tries where no production ts carried on. Proximity to the consumers is a recognized rule in manufacturing. ‘The United States heads the table fof cacao users, for the people num- der the most,'but in proportion to Population this country takes no more. than {ts share. Germany, France and England éonsume an. ually considerable quantities of cacao, but Holland and Switzerland use an amount far tn excess of thelr Inhabitants. i Figured out in pounds per capita, the importation of cacao, for It amounts to that, i qute striking. The United Stats oe about, one and. one Sucaa. gach year for each inl rant; Germany about threo and twothirds pounds; France, a little over one and one: half pounds; England, about one and onefifth pounds; ' Holland, al most nine pounds; Switzerland, a lit: tle over-five pounds; and Spain not quite sixtenthe of & pound, Much of these quantities go Into the prep- aration of cacaos and chocolates to be used for beverages, but an ever increasing total is manufactured. df rectly Into sweets, dulces, and bom bons, thus distinguished’ according 4m such toothsome morsels was ridiculed as a backslider from the lusty diet of red meat and potatoes, on which his ploneering ancestors had grown strong, 7 What a difference the scientifte study of @tetotics has brought about. Sugar—that ts, car- dohydrates—is now acknowledged to be a normal part of human food; in certain circumstances a necessary part of it, and any way to got sugar {into the system go that it will be agreeably assim- Slated is to help nature to accomplish her proper ends. ‘The carbohydrates are the accessory in- gredients supplying energy to the body above that which may be obtained from the protelds. The harder the physical work an individual performs the more proteld must he eat, and up to a cer- tain point the less sugar does he require; but in ordinary life the individual requires @ ‘dietetic mixture of protelds, fats, and sweets, while un- der conditions in which muscular tissue bas been rapidly exhausted sugar has the faculty of restor- ing energy quickly, and therefore of making the heavier foods accomplish better results. The starchy foods like potatoes are useful in all dieta- ries, but when Immodlate results are sought, sugar must be used, Sugar is all right fn itself, and commercial statistics show that abundance of it is grown and consumed. Yet plain sugar in a dietary will not Snvariably be acceptable to the human animal; he must have his taste as well as his logic satisfied, and nothing makes sugar so agreeable as a due proportion of chocolate added. Ask any child what kind of candy he likes best, and the almost invariable reply will be “‘chocolate candy;” ask ‘an adult what kind of cake ho prefers, and with ‘4 somewhat ashamed remembrance of youthful days, when to indulge in cake was a seldom per- mitted but frequently clandestine luxury, the an- swer 1s “chocolate cake.” ‘The achoolgit! makes “fudge” as a proud and self-popularizing accom- plishment; the soda-water fountain would go Into bankruptey If the chocolate sundae were with- drawn from the list of attractions, and a chocolate eclaire would be a common oréam puff if the brown layer were scraped off the top. Chocolate ‘candy is in some cases one of the first of solid foods offered (ot course only under the physi- clan's orders) to the convalescent from typhoid fever; and some armies supply the men in the field after a severe march, or those exposed to the exhaustion of the tropics, with chocolate candy, by no means for the sole reason that It will {t only for the time being overcome thelr homesickness, but for the very dignified purpose of meeting their dietetic wants by introducing. sugar mixed with chocolate into their systems. In Central America and Mexico the breakfast food of the inhabitants from prebfstoric times has deen a preparation of Indian corn with the produce of the cacao tree; this is made into a porrldge called ‘t'ste,” which ts agreeable to the taste and nourishing, for a long journey can bo made upon it. In some factories it is admitted ‘that 60 per cent of thelr chocolate is composed of sugar, and that they really eel! sugar flavored with chocolate instead of chocolate flavored with sugar; the sweeter the article the better it 18 Wked, although the purchaser is paying two prices for his sugar and fs not getting what he asked for. He is buying what he wanted, never- ‘thaless, a sweet chocolate, and the rule t thus what is called.candy in the United States. ‘The United States imports quantities of cacao, choco- late and confectionery from European countries, and itself exports quantitiess abroad, its markets including every country in America, even those in which cacao growing for export 1s an established industry. . Ta may be prophesied that the time is coming ‘when the supply-of cacao will not equal the de mand. While there are untouched areas in Latin America, in Africa and the East Indies, yet this area {a tather sharply defined and by nature lm: ited. It is not so extensive as might be guessed by merely looking at the map, for the climatic factors of temperature and humidity must be favorable, or else the tree will not bear for ‘com: mercial profit, although within a few miles of suc cessful plantations. Probably America has larger resources of virgin land than the rest of the earth, and will always hold the lead in production This should surely be the caso if improved methods of cultivation and transportation Increase the yield and the profit from the crop. ‘The area for cacao production, as has been stat- ‘ed, is limited, while population is growing at a rapid rate, and in addition the value of cacao Is becoming recognized with greater clearness each year. As {s the case, therefore, with other great staples of the world—for cacao must now be con: sidered an agricultural staple—like meat, wheat, corn and cotton, the price is slowly rising as & larger food supply must be gathered for the ‘world’s needs. By the middle of the century the result may be expected that the supply'will be as proportionately meager in relation to population ae ft at present appears to be ample. Existence on a cacao plantation can be health- ful and pleasant; it 19 a tropical life, but the sur. roundings may be made thoroughly agreeable, and the reward can surely equal the amount of energy expended. ‘Much scientific study has of late years been given to the botanical characteristics of the cacao ‘tee, the methods of propagating it, its diseases, and the best manner of shipping and marketing the crop. Since the success of the valorization control of coffee in Brazil, plans have been pro- posed to valorize in Brazil, and Ecuador also, $0 4s to prevent violent fluctuations in price and to give growers some sense of security concerning values. ‘The outcome of the plans can, however, be of only temporary commercial significance. ‘The essential status of cacao in the world's food supply is bound to become progressively more im portant: KINDLY MEANT Mrs, Jenkins—Mrs, Smith, we shall be neigh rs now. I have bought a house next you, with water frgntage, Mrs. Smith—So glad! I hope you will drop to me time.—Everybody's Magazine, Mrs, Jenkins—Mrs. Smith, we shall be neigh: bors now. T have bougit a howto next you, with Sater frgatage, ‘Mrs. Smith—So glad! I hope you will drop ip some time.—Everybody's Magazine, AS TO AFFINETIES, “Do you belleve that for every man in. the world there tn a certain women Who this Tea malty" “No, ‘There are some men who would never consent to be henpecked by amybody.” ure esti “Do you believe that for evéry man in the World there is a certain woman who is his real affinity?” “No. There are some mem who would newer consent to be henpecked by amybody.” Intentional Duplicate Exposure Archaeological: Remains of Im- portance Found in Peru. ‘Region Near Lake Titloaca Excavated ‘and Tombs Are Discovered—Body of Princess Burled 000 Yeare | a Gs te Maserseek: San Francisco.—Archaeological re- intins’of vast importuses to the crt teal Ristoiag aad. seeueChoniet oan which contribute valuable new evi- ence, if not an entirely new theory upon the origin and history of races, ate being unearthed in Port by treat tre hunters and. selentiste, according to Charles R. Kehler, ant Amerieas taining engineer, who azrived tn Sen Franclaco.a few days ago from the Tand of tho Incas.” Str. Keblor bas just completed a mining survey of the region south of Lake Titicaca, and while prospecting near Aredulpe, is Intlin” Soret Socore umber of small tumull, whics proved tobe the tombs of people of an am pera "The bodies hed been embalmed ta te tine amnacr “an ihe Renton tiummigs, end the tombe coatsined, tany statues ‘and’ idol of Immense Interest tn historle anthropology, ‘One tomb contained. the mummited re trates of « priseeas ta an eieaon state of preservation. The body. was found tas siting pooture, ith the feet drawn up under the thigh and the hinds folded ‘acroun the ‘breast. Tue body wae wrapped it & lag oth of tho fizest linen, fm which had Deen Gioven pletoral and hlorosiypbleal de. tigns,, ‘The body was adorned. with t nesey gold breast plate, nosklaoo, Wrlatlots and anklets, and carried un der each arm a golden vase. One of these vases ‘was the decuaeeie coose tow In whlch 8 quantity of the pre pared cocoa leaves and lime still re- cane Professor Hiram Bingham, who {s ae the Bead of an exploring expadl tion trom Yale university, hes mado several similar dleoovertes, but. "whet is considered more important than the treasure reoovered is the nding ofa number ‘of Mole “and: images which throws hitherto unknown lent Spon the ‘cums and gupslologita ecules of the peonke ‘The tombe lacovered "near Are auipa, according to the archac ists, Were closed at Hast 8000 getfu- is G They belong to a prelnea face, olther the Chiapas, ‘Savaseras oF the: Hus line, “Attong the Interesting, images brought north by Mr Keller, one I of a god which beare a striking re femblance to the early Copte rellet Hoan a eae oery” gentle saliets La Pe fee. ea jor tie Et ce ieee ea statue is about two inches in length and is made of equal parts of gold, allver and copper, and is of exqulaite workmanship. “I Another image recovered to which attaches especial interest 1s the figure ot a man-god, the physical character- faties of which coincide with those of the mummied bodies. It.also bears a marked resemblance to'the Egyptians. ‘The curved nose, running straight from the forehead, eyes and thick lips, are closely Ike the sculptured heads which have been recovered of ‘Tahutmes IL, Princess Nefert and of early Egyptian kings in limestone at Karaak. ‘These images, together with the methods of embalming, tho art ob- fects and household and industrial implements, {t 1s believed, give strong grounds for concluding that the clvill- zation of the Egyptians of the historlo period and the anclent Peruvians came from the same source, or that the Egyptians got thelr civilization from the Peruvians. Navy Forming a Radlo Corps. Washington. — The navy has be gun the formation of a corps of ef- ficlent radio operators. Under an or- der fasued by Acting Secretary of the ‘Navy Beekman Winthrop the assign- ments of wireless operators are to be permanent and the men must not, ex- cept in cases of emergency, be shifted to other work, Love for Children Halt, Sulelde, Fayetteville, N. C.—The love for his | 5¥ two little children, left orphans by the | ©! South of thetr mother! consol’ Brine? Bullard to change his mlad tn” Te ard to committing suletde an be kung | 1 fn apace over a 6efoot,thism. He| ce! called for help, and was reecued-whea | co ke was ready to drop from exhaus| as fon i { Defective Page HGLD BIG FESTIVAL IN PERU Holy Week te Catbratd by Raitous Foci meee me Lima, Peru—Semana Santa, or Holy Wear, tua weak st preperaton Baste Maraind aoe stant thes ta or een tee ie uel suse ee ee iis Peinad oo eg cee Slertey toe nes ema oe with Inte rooming a eee ae Tasent cerriiep tee meee ie eee a pan i sithieh Angas Sate Cee wand te pose ate Satay uber eet oat the foc of the meee sure ag me sin fr te led os ETE tetas auth Sates ee ee night, when the procession again fofins at tie boon sees aan nigee oe oe ee sone After they form there is a song by iin want eres eee chuvcty must by tho band ons ae Speen, ans toe bean they, ee ct He ieee. 4. ae XS pee se it re re Gathering for the Festival. branches of sugar cane), in their hands and-waving them. "All the. musle layed during this time was alrges, On Friday night was the great event ot the week, the great procession, be. Binning at ten o'clock aud headed by three men, one of them carrying the crown of thorns; the second, the nals Which ‘nailed the Lord to the cross: the thiedy-the: cock that. crow. Tale swan, ollowed by mont. benatlfoly ‘mined. and lighted. containing the Imago ot ‘our Lord so patnted’ that bool appeared to be on the forehead and: face, Very realistic 1 Yooked In the sombdarineas, ‘Next was a float containing tho Vir fin Mary Beautituly dressed. tn. pure plo velvet trimmed with priceless lace tnd Jewels, ber tong train held tp by angel. -A8 the streets were dark only {or the lights on the fate and torches carried by the crowd, who were all rested in Black, and’ the procession moved £0 slowly, appearing to mark time and. swaying from side to aldo, they wero more than two our golng around two blocks. ‘On reaching the church the floats were put within o remain til the res Urrection at 8:30. o'eock Sattrday moruing. No train whistled, no belt Tang, no teams were tn the stveett from Thursday noon, Even the chit dren were told not to talk, for. “the Senor (Lord) tn dead; til 9:30 o'clock Saturday, when the image le restored {to ita niche in the chureh and. the Yord ie tisen-Chrietian Herald, | FIND THE SECRET OF LIFE ‘Savants of University of Pennsylvania Produce Guinea Pigs With Serum They Make. Philadelphia, Pa—Following up the research experiments performed at the Rockefeller institute in New York, Pathologists of the Untveralty of ‘Pennsylvania have completed a series of tests which aro amazing. The sclentists have found it {s im- possible to produce animal ite artif- clally. ‘The work fs atill in the exper!- mental stage, but female guines pigs have been impregnated by an artificlal solution, simulating the normal antmal ecretion, and from this there has {en produced the tre anima! embrve ch has grown to normal size and been born as the result of this treat- -ment. It Was found a solution of water, 80 per cent, salts 12 per cent, and an acid ‘aimflar to the malic acid that is found in certain forms of vegetable. lite, ‘would cause human tissues to grow. ‘When the fact was established, then the men of sclence were ready to pro- ceed with thelr comparative animal tests, Several female guinea pigs wore fsolated 20 as to preclude the possl- Dility of thelr impregnation by natural methods. This solution was injected and three of the animale gave birth to guinea pigs, but they were consider- ably smaller than those born in the natural way. ‘Two of these artificially Produced pigs died, but one is still living. oid accine Wanna \ wien: Mecca Boston. — Shots were fired in the crowds at North station when C H, Dennison, a United States prison- er being taken to the naval prison at Portsmouth, N. H, broke from his guards, ran through the train, and os caped. No one was injured. ‘Trip Gost $72,000, Madrid—According to a letter re cently discovered at Palos, Spain, it cost Columbus $7,200 to make the Yoy- age that resulted in the discovery of igemabica® FALLS AT MIDNIGHT Writer Desoribes Wonders of Yo- ‘semite by Moonlight. Had Thrilling Experience When He Vontured Back of Waters to Ad ‘mire the Dim Vajled Grandeur ‘of the View. ‘Mr. Mulr tells of an exciting ad- Yenture that once came unexpectediy to bln when he was enjoying the Yosemite fall by moonlight. “A wild scene but not a sale one,” he says, “Is made by tho moon as it appears’ through the edge of the Yosemite fall when one is bebind tt. Once after enjoying the night song of the waters and watching the forma- tlon of the colored bow as the meon came around the domes and sent her Ddeams into the wild uproar I ventured ut on the narrow bench that extends back of the fall from Fem Lodge and began to admiro the dim velled grandeur of the view. “T could see the fine gauzy threads ot the fall's filmy border by having the light in front, and, wishing to look at the moon through the meshes ot some of the denser portions of the fall, I ventured to creep further be- hind it while it was gently wind swayed without taking sufficient thought about the consequences of its swaying back to its natural. position after the wind pressure should be removed. “I was in falryland between the dark wall and the wild throng of silumined waters, Dut suffered sudden disenchantment, for, lke the witch seene in ‘Alloway Kirk; ‘In an instant all was dark.’ Down’ éame a dash of spent comets, thin and harmless Jooking in the distance, but they felt desperately solid and stony when they struck my shoulders, like a mixture of choking spray and gravel and big hallstones. “instinctively dropping to my knees, T gripped an angle of the rock, curled up Mke a young feran frond with my face pressed against my breast, and in’this attitude submitted as best Tcould to my thundering bath. The situation was quickly realized. How fast one's thoughts burn in time of stress! I was wolghing chances of ‘escape. Would the column be swayed few inches away. from_the_ wall. or would-it come yet'closer?. My fate seemed to depend on a breath of ‘idle Wind.’ It was moved gently for- ward, the pounding ceased and 1 was once more visited by glimpses of the ‘moon. But fearing T might be caught at a disadvantage in making too hasty a retreat, I moved only a few fect along the bench to where a block of oe cai | jee ee eee ees be ae ee es | BE a Ue “| Liege Wik ie i Fi Lam i oa ee i AE mee wh E cod ie ee “ Pk | ercze fe ie ee i ee a o = Im Camp on the Yellowstone. foo iy, I wodged myst between the fos aud the wall ant lay face down ‘ward until the steadiness of the light Fate cnocoragenveat fo Hep and get ne. Bomowht ierve shatien, drvachiod aod benumbed, T made out to bulld fre, warmed myself, ran home, Teached my cabin betore daylight got an bur wt tes of sheep end apeee fond cad oaoriabie toten ook trotwe for ny ha saldalgbe bat” TWO BOYS WHIRL ON SHAFT Yell Till Machinery Stops, and Then Escape Alive at York, Pa. York, P3—Caught by a belt in the Kochenour flour mill at Mount Wolf, Giibert Beattie and George Knuedsen, boys of the neighborhood, were badly fnjured and only escaped death ‘through the prompt action of the miller in shutting down the machinery. Both boys were whirling upon the shaft when their cries attracted at- tention. ‘Tho Beattle boy had one arm almost torn from its socket, and hig ‘companion was severely bruised. Girl's Long Swim. ‘London—A six-year-old gitl, Freda Pickett of Market Harborough, Leleos- ter, swam across Dover bay from the Prince of Wales pler, a full halt milo, in nineteen minutes. ‘The child ts three feet tall and slight in build. Sho uses a breast stroke, Ground Glass In Thelr Food, Gilbert, La—Dr. P. B. Womble dis- covered an attempt to kill ‘him and bis family when he found large quanti- tles of ground glass In blacults served at dinner, and also in the sifter and flour barrel, A negro cock is under vaveeat® HAVE YOU READ THE APPEAL? THE A A National Afro-Am THE APPEAL A National Afro-American Newspaper PUBLISHED WEEKLY BY ADAMS BROS. EDITORS AND PUBLISHERS 49 E. 4th Street, St. Paul, Minn. ST. PAUL OFFICE J. Q. ADAMS, Manager. No. 236 Union Block, 49 E. 4th St. MINNEAPOLIS OFFICE JASPER GIBBS, Manager. Metropolitan Bldg., Room 1020. CHICAGO OFFICE C. F. ADAMS, Manager. 443 S. Dearborn St., Suits 660. TERMS STRICTLY IN ADVANCE SINGLE COPY, ONE YEAR.....$2.00 SINGLE COPY, SIX MONTHS.....1.00 SINGLE COPY, THREE MONTHS.....60 When subscriptions are by any means allowed to run without prepayment, the ten copies will receive each 13 weeks and 6 cents for each odd week, or at the rate of $2.40 per year. 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No discounts for time or purpose, except six words in the line. All head-times count double. The date on the address label shows when subscription expires. Renewals should be made by mail, and the expiration so that no paper may be missed, as the paper shows when time is out. It occasionally happens that papers sent to subscribers are not visited. In case you do not receive a reply, inform us by postal card at the expiration of five days from that date, or by mailing number. Communications must be news, with important subjects, plainly written only upon one side of the paper, anyway no later than five days, and bear the signature of the author. No manuscript returned, unless stamps are sent for postage. We do not hold ourselves responsible for missing correspondents. Soliciting agents Write for terms. Sample copies free. In every letter that you write us never fall to give your full name and address, plainly written, post office, county and state, and you will be written that he will be written on separate sheets from letters containing news or matter for publication. Entered as second class matter June 6, 1885 at the postoffice at St. Paul, June, under act of Congress, March 3, 1887. SOUNDS THE KEYNOTE Upon the solid rock of the rights of the individual as granted by the Constitution, the Republican party builds its structure of optimism. The Democratic party, on the other hand, in the opening sentence of its address to the electorate, betrays its recessional quality by denying the right of Congress, a right again and again confirmed by the Supreme Court, to establish protective duties for the benefit of American industries. It declares as false the vital issue of the constitutional liberties of the individual. Such liberties are now assailed by those who advocate the overthrow of the independence of the judiciary. It would leave the individual defenseless in the protection of those rights declared inalienable under the Constitution.—Charles D. Hilles, chairman of the Republican national committee. SATURDAY, AUGUST 10, 1912. On last Sunday, in Chicago Lawn Congregational church, the widow of Dr. H. W. Thomas read a sermon that was delivered by him in 1893, on the occasion of the opening of the World's Columbian Exposition, entitled, "The Universal Brotherhood of Man." In the audience of over 4,000 persons who heard the original sermon there were representatives of every race and nation in the world. It was a plea for the abolition of race prejudice and an exposition of the common interests of all human beings. The sermon was a remarkable one in the undisputable facts it contained. It said: "The human mind is the same wherever human beings live. It puts men on a common plane, above every other form of life or matter. Be he European, Celestial, Jew or African, he stands above everything around him. Human conscience is the same everywhere. It tells every human being to do what he thinks is right. It is the common possession of men of every race and stage of civilization. Afections, love of music and the aesthetic --- --- W. H. OUR FRIEND PRESIDENT TAFT, Who Was Renominated on the First Ballot by the Republican National Convention at Chicago. WASHINGTON HON. JAMES S. SHERMAN, Renominated for Vice President by Republicans at Chicago—Great Friend sense also, are the common possessions of all men. These things should weld all human beings into a great brotherhood." Would to God that there were many more men such as Dr. Thomas who have the courage of their convictions. At the recent session of the International Bible Students' Association at Washington, D. C., a resolution was adopted repudiating as thoroughly unscriptural "the teaching of a place, state or condition of hell-fire and brimstone for the torment of the wicked." This was very consoling to many of the people who don't care to be worried about their future so much and cannot conceive of a God who is all Love, punishing His children in any such manner. But it did not suit some of the Afro-American brethren, so they set apart last Sunday as "Hell fire Day." Rev. Simon P. W. Drew, of the Cosmopolitan Baptist church, announced that he would preach in the forenoon on "The Key to Hell," and in the evening on "Hell—With Fire in It, Too." We don't know what the outcome was, but he no doubt made things very warm for some of his hearers. --- By an executive order of President Taft, on last Saturday, Sergt. Mingo Sanders, who was one of the soldiers that were discharged without honor for the alleged participation in the shooting" up of Brownsville, Tex., became a messenger in the classified service in the Interior Department. Representative Rodenberg of Illinois will introduce a bill in congress next week to reinstate Sanders in the army and permit his retirement at once on two-thirds pay and allowances. We congratulate President Taft for his good work, Sanders for his good fortune and Rodenberg for his good intentions. It is not an unusual thing for a Jew to become a Gentile, but it is rather uncommon for a Gentile to adopt the Jewish faith, and it is still more uncommon for the Gentile to be an Afro American. But that is just what has recently happened in New York in the case of Rufus L. Perry, the noted lawyer, who has embraced the Jewish religion. As Mr. Perry has a practice among the Jews amounting to between $15,000 and $20,000 per year he has good reason to believe that both Jews and their religion are good things. The very revolutionary country, Haiti, has had another disaster. The palace of President Cincinnatus Leconte was destroyed by fire caused by a powder explosion Thursday and he perished in the flames. Four hundred others were also killed or injured. It is not known whether the explosion was by accident or design. Gen. Leconte was a mulatto between forty and fifty years of age. Mrs. Anna Charles Froman, of Boston, who has passed the $22nd mile stone in her life's journey toward the grave, attributes her longevity to the facts that she never wore a corset and has not bathed too frequently. She may be right in her belief, but she will not be able to get many of her sisters to follow her example, even with long life as a reward. A strenuous effort was made at the Democratie National convention to have a plank inserted in the platform disfranchising the Afro-Americans, and yet there will be some boneheads who will vote the Democratie ticket at the coming election. LUNCH WITH PRESIDENT by Taft. Washington, August 5. The Afro-American people were well represented at the White House last Thursday, when President Taft was formally notified of his renomination. The following prominent members of the race were present and remained to luncheon with the President after the notification program had been carried out: J. C. Napier, Register of the Treasury; C. F. Adams, Assistant Register; Whitefield McKinley, Collector of Customs of Port of Washington; R. W. Tyler, Auditor for the Navy Department; M. B. Morton, of Athens, Ga.; Assistant notification committee; P. B. S. Phinchuck, ex-Governor of Louisiana, now in Rochester Service under President Taft; W. D. Johnson, Agent in Tick Eradication, Department of Agriculture; T. L. Grant, Charleston, S. C.; Rev. S. L. Corrothers, Washington, D. C. NATIONAL CAPITAL AFFAIRS Woman Fights Bulldog to Save Kitten's Life Woman Fights Bulldog to Save Kitten's Life Street Car Company Promises Millennium Banks May Adopt the Finger Print System Glories of Men's Hose Tempt Their Wives HE LOOKS IT -- # 5 FINE WASHINGTON.—A thrilling narrative of how Miss Josephine Throckmorton, author, artist and lover of "our dumb friends," braved a savage bulldog in a vain endcavor to save a kitten's life was disclosed the other day by police court records. Miss Throckmorton, who lives at 121 C street, southeast, was in court as a witness in the case against Miss Lillie Hinkle of 119 C street, southeast, charged with permitting her bulldog to run at large without a muzzle, and in another case against Edward Wells. Miss Hinkle's brother-in-law, also living at 119 C street, northwest, for cruelty to animals, in that he permitted the dog to kill the kitten. According to evidence, Miss Throckmorton, accompanied by Miss Annie Laurie Tully, who lives with her, walked from the rear of her premises into Rumsey's alley just as Wells opened the gate of the Hinkles' yard and started out with the bulldog. STREET realway companies are going to put into effect a policy of not fighting claims they believe to be just. If they hurt you or tear your clothes or smash your hat they are going to pay you without any fuss. All you do is to walk up to the claim agent's office, tell him your troubles, point out that the conductor knows how it happened, and you get a check. Yes, sir. Just like that. Well, at least one of the street railway companies of Washington says that is what they are going to do, and that one is the Washington Railway and Electric company, according to F. J. Whitehead, its claim department manager. According to Mr. Whitehead, an era is going to come in the history of public service corporations that will make the legal battles for claims following the Terra Cotta wreck and other similar fights for damages as a consequence of recent street car smash-ups entirely unnecessary. How the lawyers who make a living prosecuting claims against public service corporations are going to take the news is a mystery. But the time is coming. The old day, when you had to have a dozen witnesses, just as good if not better than the company's, as well as a stack of Bibles and a first-class lawyer to prove that an accident actually did occur to you for which you are entitled to damages, has gone out of fashion, says Mr. Whitehead. "We do not have time for these old-fashioned fights," Mr. Whitehead WE USE THE FINGER PRINT SYSTEM IN THIS BANK NOT FOR ME, I DON'T TINK MUCH UW THIS FINGER PRINT SYSTEM FINGER PRINTS as a means of identifying depositors who cannot write their names may be adopted by Washington Banks. Among the patrons of the banks, especially of those which do a savings business, the proportion of illiterates is considerable, it was said by bankers the other day, and the fact that some of the Brooklyn banks have adopted the system of finger print signatures for their illiterate customers has suggested to local bankers that the plan might be feasible for meeting conditions here. C. L. Bowman, cashier of the Union Savings bank, said he believed the finger print system of signatures was practicable, but he did not know if it was needed in Washington. The finger print system has proved not only popular with the officers of Brooklyn savings institutions, but also has proved an unfailing method of establishing the identity of the illiterates. FOR months the husbands of Washington have wondered why the "sock boxes" which adorn their chifoniers have always been empty. Wilves when questioned have responded: "Your socks are all dirty, dear. Why don't you think to put them in the wash and then you need not growl about them every day or so." In his ignorance the husband has ceased to "growl" and made the best of it, usually buying a fresh supply on his way down town. The mistress of the household has kept a straight face and said nothing. But stolen socks, like murder, will out, and thousands of former "growlers" will know what has become of the "sobbing hose" which in times past have vanished from their wardrobes or dressing tables. Saleswomen in the hosiery departments the other day explained away the mystery. Appropriated and not "dirty" is the word which is the key to the situation in short. Washington women have been and are now wearing their husbands' socks. And one of man's last claims to superiority has been taken from him without his knowledge. Not So Dumb, "Are you a friend of the dumb brutes?" "You bet I am. That's why I just hate cats and parrots." There was a small kitten in the alley, and Miss Throckmorton and the bulldog saw the kitten at about the same time, it is stated. Miss Throckmorton called to Wells to hold back the dog, and ran toward the helpless little kitten. But Wells, it is said, did not hold the dog, so Miss Throckmorton, who loves but does not fear beasts, she stated, seized the bulldog by the neck. Miss Throckmorton's strength was not an equal match for the dog, and Wells, it was said, did not help her, but only cried out warningly that the dog would hurt her. Finally the bulldog got away from Miss Throckmorton, and with one crunch of his powerful jaws, and one shake of his massive head, ended all and every, singly, separately and individually, nine lives of the kitten. Then Miss Throckmorton swore the warrant against Wells and Miss Hinkle. She said she did not think that persons ought to be allowed to permit such dangerous animals as the buldog to be at large without being muzzled. Judge Pugh, who tried the case, fined Wells $20 for cruelty to animals, and fined Miss Hinkle $5 for allowing the dog to be at large unmuzzled and without a leash. SEND IN A BILL FOR THE DAMAGE AND IT WILL BE PAID AT ONCE AM I DREAMING? said, discussing the subject. "They are out of date. The fights are expensive for the railway company, and the Washington Railway and Electric company, for one, intends in the future to pay such claims when they are sincere and just without the formality and expense of legal prosecution and defense. "The modern policy is to keep customers of a public service corporation in good humor—to keep them as customers, and not antagonize them. I think most large public service corporations are coming to understand that principle and are putting it into practice." So, madam, if the conductor starts his car before your black net theater gown is unhooked from the steps, and rips it off you, do not sit down and weep or get your husband to swear for you. Just step up to Mr. Whitehead's office. "Everybody's doin' it now." Or you, sir, if your arm is wrenched from the socket, and you cannot work for some time, just tell Mr. Whitehead, and he will ask Dr. Glazebrook, the company's physician, to communicate with your physician, and that will be all there to be it. The chance of making a mistake on a finger print is said to be very remote. In the first place, the marks on a person's fingers or hand never change during life, and in the second place, there is only one chance in sixty-two billions, it has been estimated, where two persons would develop the same finger prints. Heretofore, the finger print method has been used almost exclusively by the police. As a part of the Bertillon system it has been used to trace criminals. The police are accustomed to taking impressions of the thumbs and the fingers of both hands, but the savings banks do not go that far. They take prints of the first three fingers on the right hand, omitting the thumb. These prints are made with indelible ink on a card which is filed away along with the depositor's name and pedigree. When he presents his bank book to draw out his account he is questioned as to his pedigree. Should his questions prove unsatisfactory he is then asked to make a duplicate finger print for the purpose of comparison. This is done by simply sprinkling black powder on the moisture left by the fingers on a bank card. When the powder is blown off the print remains and the comparison can then be made. MIGHTY QUEER WHERE ALL MY SOCKS ARE COIN--DOWN ON TH LUCK "Of course women are wearing men's socks," said a saleswoman in a Pennsylvania avenue department store the other day. "Society women are wearing their husbands' socks these hot days and holding them up with their husbands' garters as well. "If the men had only been content to wear plain hosiery all would have been well. They clamored for color and figure, however. The garden, the rainbow, the peacock were robbed for color schemes for masculine hose. The women became envious. The shades to which they had access were dull and tame. Boldly they reached out and began wearing men's half hose in all their gaudy colors. "Every day we sell the women dozens of pairs of half hose. Most of them say, I want something suitable for my husband, but that is all a pluff, you know." Known Species of Insects. Considerably more than 200,000 separate species of insects are known and classified. Knowles Building. Boys' Hall. Stone Hall. Girls' Hall. Model Home. ATLANTA UNIVERSITY. Atlanta, Ga. Is beautifully located in the City of Atlanta, Ga. The courses of study include High School, Normal School and College, with manual training and domestic science. Among the teachers are graduates of Yale, Harvard, Dartsmouth, Smith and Wesley. Forty-one years of successful work have been completed. Students come from all parts of the South. Graduates are almost universally successful. For further information, address President, EDWARD T. WARE. Atlanta, Ga. HOWARD UNIVERSITY The College of Arts and Science—KELLY MILLER, A. M., Dean. The Teachers' College—LEWIS B. MOORE, A. M., Ph. D., Dean. The Academy—GEORGE J. CUMMINGS, A. M. Dean. The Commercial College—GEORGE W. COOK, A. M., Dean. School of Manual Arts and Applied Science— PROFESSIONAL SCHOOLS The School of Theology—ISAAC CLARK, D. D., Dean. The School of Medicine: Medical, Dental and Pharmaceutical Colleges—EDWARD O. BALLOCH, M. D., Dean. The School of Law—BENJAMIN F. LEIGHTON, LL. D., Dean. For Catalogue and Special Information Address Dean of Department. Beautiful Situation, Healthful Location. The Best Moral and Spiritual Environment—A Splendid Intellectual Atmosphere— Noted for Honest and Thorongh work. Offers full courses in the following departments: College, Normal, High School, Grammar School and Industrial. very important Opportunity for self-help. For Information Address PRESIDENT R. W. McGRANAHAN, Knoxville, Tenn. TUSKEGEE Normal and Industrial Institute TUSKEGEE, ALABAMA. (incorporated.) Organized July 4, 1881, by the State Legislature as the Tuskegee State Normal School. Except from taxation. BOOKER T. WASHINGTON, Principals. WARREN LOGAN, Treasurer. in the Black Belt of Alabama where the blacks outnumber the whites three to one. ENROLLMENT AND FACULTY. Over 1,500 students, more than 100 instructors. COURSE OF STUDY. English education combined with industrial training; 28 industries in constant operation. VALUE OF PROPERTY. Property consisting of 2,350 acres of land. 103 buildings almost wholly built with student labor, is valued at $1,250,000, and no mortgages. NEEDS. $50 annually for the education of each student; ($200 enables one to finish the course; $1,000 creates permanent scholar- ships in the college, in cash and labor). Money in any amount for current expenses and building. Besides the work done by graduates as chosen by the industrial leaders, thousands are reached through the Tuskegee Negro Conference. Tuskegee is 40 miles east of Montgomery, on the Western Railroad of Alabama. Tuskegee is a quiet, beautiful old Southern town, and is an ideal place for students to work at all times mild excellent winter resort. Lincoln Institute Founded by the Soldiers of the 624 and 656 Regiments of the U. S. Colored Infantry. Supported by the State of Missouri. Has Normal, Collegiate, Agricultural, Mechanical and Industrial Courses Buildings and equipment unassumped Thirty teachers representing the best schools of the country Students from all sections of the country. For catalogue and further information address BENAMIN FRANKLIN ALLEN, President. New England CONSERVATORY OF MUSIC the all advantages of the finest and most completely equipped Conservatory building in the world, the attentions of a recognized center of Art and Music and the efforts of our faculty to offer students at the New England Conservatory of Music. Through work in all departments of music. Courses can be arranged in Excursion and Oratory. up. Why do you wash in the hardest possible way? Use PEARLINE, there's no bending over the tub, no back kinks, no work to speak of, no wear and tear from rubbing. Millions use PEARLINE. No matter how or when you use PEARLINE, or however delicate your hands or the fabric, it is absolutely harmless. 436 WANTED, A SAMARITAN. Prone in the road he lay. Wounded and sore bestead: Priests, Levites past that way, And turned aside the head. They were not hardened men In human service slack: His need was great: but then His face, you see, was black. he New York Independent. --- LOCATION. SOAP GAMMON THEOLOGICAL SEMINARY ATLANTA, GEORGIA. AMS AND METHODS. The aim of the course is to do practical work in helping men towards success in the ministry. Its course of study is broad and practical; its ideas are high; its work is thorough; its methods are fresh, systematic and simple. COURSE OF STUDY. The regular course of study occupies three years, and covers the lines of work in the several departments of the theological instruction, and the leading theological seminaries of the country. EXPENSES AND AID. Tuition and room rent are free. The apartments for students are plainly furnished. Good board can be had for seven dollars per month. Buildings heated by steam. A from loans without interest, and gifts of friends, are granted to deserving students who do their utmost in the line of奉献. No tuition, gifts, gifts, and energy, need be deprived of the advantages now opened to him in this Seminary. For further particular address THE PRESIDENT, Gammon Theological Seminary, Atlanta, Georgia. Washington Conservatory of Music and School of Expression 902 T STREET, WASHINGTON, D. C. LARGE AND COMPETENT FACULTY DEPARTMENTS Piano, Voice and Viola, Piano Tuning, Theory Analysis, Harmony, Counterpoint, Fugue, Vocal Expression, Wind Instruments, History of Music, Methods. Scholarships Awarded Artists Recitals HARRIET GIBBS MARSHALL, President. GEORGE WILLIAM COOK, Treasurer. ABBY WILLIAMS, Secretary. GEORGE WILLIAMS, Financial Secretary. ANNIE E. GRINAGE Shaw University This-institution of learning, established in 1865, offers a variety of courses for both young women, as well as college, normal and preparatory departments. There are also Schools of Nursing and Health. The facilities have recently been increased. Other improvements are being planned that will make the training more accessible. Applications should be made several months ago, and the students will be during the last few years to receive all who apply. The present enrollment is over 500. The Thursday nearest the first day of October and continues for thirty-two consecutive weeks. The charges are moderate. The application address is **Address THE PRESIDENT** Shu W. School, Religion, N. C. AVERY COLLEGE TRAINING SCHOOL NORTH SIDE, PITTISBURGH, PA. Sophomore in the College of Trades School for Afro-American Boys and Girls. Unusual advantages for Girls include a Bachelor's degree in Joseph D. Mahoney, Principal. Straighten * WEEK'S RECORD IN MINNESOTA'TS CAPITAL. The "Saintly City" and Saintly City Folks—Newsey Items of Social, Religious, Political and General Matters Among the People. Mrs. Abby Paul is on the sick list. Mr. F. B. Donaldson has returned from Chicago. Mr. Louis Flye, of Thomas street, is on the sick list. Mr. R. E. Cousby has moved to 819 Mississippi street. Mrs. O. C. Hall is visiting friends in Alexandria, Minn. Mr. and Mrs. W. E Mitchell have moved to 288 Front street. Mrs. Inez Pope has returned home from her trip to the country. Mr. James Randle, of Chicago, is in the city to spend his vacation. The Grand Lodge, F, and A. M., will meet in St. Paul Aug. 21 and 22. Mr. C. B. Lazenberry is still in a critical condition at the hospital. Minnesota State Fair from Sept. 2 to 7, the "Greatest Show on Earth!" Mrs. H. Hart, the milliner, has moved from 369 to 425 University avenue. Mrs. George C. Sleet and baby Sleet are preparing to spend the winter in the South. Rev. W. D. Carter, after spending some time in the city, has gone to Jefferson City, Mo. IT COSTS YOU NOTHING To talk to us or procure one of our house catalogues, and it may save you many dollars and more worry about the house we use. We have most liberal inducements and the greatest opportunities for a man to own a house, but we cannot build without down payments on lots worth $200 or more, and absolutely guarantee our work and material and satisfy our buyers. Monthly rent from our store is $25, according to the price of house. THE EDMUND G. WALTON AGENCY. 148 Endicott Arcade, St. Paul Mrs. W. H. Jenkins, of 536 St. Anthony avenue, left last Tuesday evening for a visit to Chicago. Mr. C. Perry, of Muskogee, Okla., is in the city visiting Mr. and Mrs. N. Goins of W. Central avenue. Mr. G. D. Wilkinson, of St. Louis, is stopping with Mr. and Mrs. C. H. Booker, St. Anthony avenue. The Postal Savings Bank is open evenings daily from 9 to 7:30, and on Saturday until 9 o'clock p. m. Mr. Thomas Neal left last Saturday evening to join her husband, who is employed at Maistee, Mich. Res. 642 Rondo Fel. Dale 617-J J T H L V L E S Funeral Directors and Embalmers. 322 Wabasah St. Calls Answered Day or Night in Twin Cities. Active Pall Bearers Furnished 11 Desired. Lady Assistant When Necessary. Both Phones 508. St. Paul, Minn. St. Paul personal property has been assessed this year at $31,148,160, an increase of $1,119,195 over 1911. Mr. G. Fowler, of Chicago, is in the city, stopping with Mr. and Mrs. J. E. Johnson, of St. Anthony avenue. Mr. James C. Cox, of Rondo Street, spent last Sunday as the guest of Mr. and Mrs. Samuel Duke, at Mahtomedi. Mr. W. T. Chandler will leave next Tuesday for Lincoln, Neb., to represent Bethel Chapter, No. 28, R. A. M. Mrs. J. M. Smith, of Topeka, Kan., is in the city stopping with Mr. and Mrs. B. R. Durant, of $39 Payne avenue. Mr. A. G. Banks, after a pleasant time among his friends in his old home town, returns to Winnipeg today. The Self Culture Club met last Wednesday afternoon at the residence of Mrs. W. G. Hood, of Sherburne avenue. Mrs. W. T. Francis is now in New York City, where she and Mrs. Booker T. Washington are guests of Mrs. P. A. Payton, Jr. Miss Hattie Pettis entertained at dinner Thursday for Misses Mabel Mason and Marguerite Oliver. Covers were laid for six. Mr. F. L. McGhee was in the city Wednesday, but returned again to his summer home, where he will remain until the 17th inst. Mr. William Windom, well known to the old-timers of the Twin Cities, is appearing in a black face act at one of the local theatres. Minnesota has collected from inheritance taxes during the last fiscal year THE STATE SAVINGS BANK. 93 East Fourth Street. Invites the saving accounts of frugal wage-earners, it is well fitted to take care of them. Interest rate 3 1/2% per annum. DEPOSITS OVER $4,350.00 Charles P. Noyes, President. Louis Betz, Treasurer. WILDWOOD Fast Electric Trains from St. Paul to Wildwood Every 15 Minutes on Sunday—Every 30 Minutes on Week Days. Takes any Interurban Line from Minneapolis and Transfer to Wildwood Train in St. Paul Dancing Every Week Day First-Class 2:30 to 5 and 8 to 10:30 p.m. Orchestra Plenty of Things to Do at Wildwood Bathing Best Beach in Northwest. Carrousel A Delight for Children. Roller Coaster Nothing Better for the Blues. Boating A Fine Fleet of Rowboats. Fun Factory Plenty of Smiles Here. Swings For Ladies and Children. Bowling Alleys Plenty of Alleys. Photo Gallery Everybody Likes It. Water Chute A Treat for Bathers Orchestral Concerts Sunday Afternoon and Evening $678,500, the largest amount ever collected in any one year. Mr. A. D. Adams will leave Tuesday to represent Pilgrim Commandery, No. 22, at the meeting of the Grand Commandery at Lincoln, Neb. Mrs. Joseph Adams, who was in Chicago to attend the meeting of the Triennial of the U. B. F. and S. M. T., returned home last Monday. After spending a couple of weeks visiting her sister, Miss Josephine Proleau, Mrs. E. Grant has returned to her home in Sloux City, Iowa. Mrs. Shedd Lawrence left last Tuesday for Cleveland, Ohio, to visit her mother. She will also visit Chicago and other points before returning. Miss Cora E. Anderson attended the Spirela training school at Hotel Radison, Minneapolis, last week. The school was held in the banquet room. Mr. J. H. Charleston leaves today for Chicago to attend the annual meeting of the Grand Chapter, Eastern Star, Illinois jurisdiction, F. and A. M. Mrs. T. O. Rogers, of Aurora avenue, gave a 10 o'clock breakfast, Tuesday morning, in honor of Mr. B. G. Senter, of St. Louis. Covers were laid for ten. The fines and forfeited bail in the Municipal Court for July amounted to $4,915. This is the largest amount ever taken in in the court in its history. SPIRELLA CORSET, Cora E. Anderson corsetet. Any lady wishing to be properly corsetted call or address 365 Aurora Ave. Tel. N. W. Dale 1345. Mr. Harry Holmes is confined to his home on account of an injury sustained by a strain, No. 572 Kent street. Will be glad to have his friends call to see him. Mr. James Crump, a student at Iowa University, who has been in the city for several months, left last evening for a trip to North Dakota before returning to school. Dr. Valdo Turner has moved his office from the second to the fourth floor of the Kendrick block, suite 400, where he has more commodious and desirable offices. Mr. Masjer R. Taylor is at St. Joseph's Hospital, where he has been operated upon for appendicitis. The operation was successful, and he is progressing finely. Miss Lula B. Gregory, of Detroit, Mich, is expected to arrive in the city tomorrow. She will be the guest of Mr. and Mrs. E. De Baptiste, of W. Central avenue. Mrs. Charles De Baptiste Overton, of San Jose, Cal., has been the guest of Mr. and Mrs. Johnson, of Rondo street, for several days. She left for her home yesterday. Mr. Stephen and Mrs. Bertha, who were called to Keokuk to attend the funeral of a sister, have returned to the city, accompanied by their niece, Miss Cleota Larson. Mr. S. W. Wright, who has been to Chicago on business in connection with the Private Car Steward's Monthly, of which he is manager, returned home Tuesday. Mr. H. Petticord was taken suddenly ill while out fishing last Tuesday and might have drowned but for the assistance of his wife and a stranger. Mr. Thomas Parks has just purchased a seven-room modern residence on Jay street near St. Anthony, the consideration being $2,700. He will move into the house about Aug. 15. The "Favorite Shining Parlor" is the name of the cosy little shoe shining establishment just opened by Messrs. R. Beard and J. Alexander in the entrance to the Metropolitan gallery. FOR SALE—Modern nine-room and alcove residence, hot water heat. Large barn in the rear. All in good condition, No. 531 St. Anthony ave, bet. Mackubin and Kent. Apply on the premises. Among the events that happened in St. Paul twenty years ago as chronied in the Daily News it states that on Aug. 3, 1892, Mrs. J. R. White gave a musical and literary entertainment at her home, 606 St. Anthony avenue. The boat excursion given by the Culture Club last Thursday evening was a splendid affair in every way. There was a large attendance, good music, good refreshments and a general good time. VOCAL AND PIANO LESSONS given by Mrs. Addie Crawford Minor at air residence, 392 Carroll street only. Hours for instruction arranged due to suit patrons. Tel. Dale 2192. Terms reasonable. Anyone wishing to purchase a fine Tuxedo suit for a low price is requested to call at THE APPEAL office for further particulars. Size 42, for a man about 5 feet 6 inches in height. This is a snap. Rev. Daniel Harding, of St. James A. M. e. church, who has been employed at Lake City, Minn., was stricken with paralysis and brought to the city last Monday, and is now at the city hospital, where he is progressing finely. Mrs. Charles Overton, who has been the guest of Mr. and Mrs. W. R. Hardy for three weeks, left on last Thursday for Kansas City, where she will spend two weeks with Mrs. Sallie C. Rogers before returning to her home in Denver, Colo. Mr. Henry Sharp, of Chicago, who was called to the city by the death of his brother, Wood Dougass, whose funeral was held at Pilgrim Baptist church last Monday, is the guest of Roach, on Park avenue. He will return home next week. F. H. Harm & Bro., the popular jewelers and opticians, formerly of 237 Robert street, have moved to larger and better quarters at No. 14 East Sixth street, between Wabasha and Cedar, where they will be pleased to see all old and new patrons. Mrs. Catherine Smith, of Detroit, Mich., is expected to arrive in the city tomorrow, to visit her granddaughter, Mrs. Clarence L. Smith, of 471 W. Central avenue. Mrs. Smith is mother of Bishop C. S. Smith, of Detroit, and Mrs. Lucy Thurman, of Jackson, Mich. Mr. and Mrs. W. Cannon have moved from University and Kent street to 469 Charles street. Mrs. Cannon will leave this evening for a visit to her mother in Lawrence Kan., where she will spend a month. She will be accompanied by Miss Alice Vassar. The place to have your shoe repaired done in the best possible way at the lowest possible price is at JARVIS', 104-106 East Fifth street. He has a complete stock of men, women's and boys' shoes of the best grades for the money to be found in the city. THE ST. LOUIS KITCHEN. Mrs. Julia Hinson, proprietor, No. 138 E 3d St. up stairs. Meals 25 cts. Breakfast from 7:00 to 11:00 a. m., Dinner from 12:00 m. to 3:00 p. m.; Supper from 5:00 to 8:00 p. m. All regular meals 25 cts. All home cooking, Tel. T S. 2718. Mr. and Mrs. W. Jenkins, of 536 St. Anthony avenue, on last Sunday afternoon entertained at dinner Miss Carrie Bass. The other guests were: Misses Olga Lisa, Kathleen Prior, Ruth Charleston, Edythella Adams and Alberta Phillips. Mrs. J. H. Dillingham left last Tuesday evening for New York, where there will be a reunion of four sisters who have not met together in sixteen years. She will also visit Washington, Milwaukee, Cincinnati, Covington, Frankfurt, Lexington, and Louisville, before returning. MINNESOTA STATE FAIR AND EXPOSITION SEPT·2ND TO 7TH 1912 THE FARMER'S WEEKLY GREATEST LIVE STOCK AND DAIRY EXHIBITS IN THE WORLD SOMETHING TO SUIT THE TASTE OF EVERYONE MIDWAY BETWEEN MINNEAPOLIS O ST. PAUL MINNESOTA STATE AGRICULTURAL SOCIETY STAMLINE MINN. The funeral of little Ellinor, daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Henderson Perry, who died Saturday night at the city hospital, was held at the family resi- terionoon, Rev. A. H. Leaftad of St. Philip's church officiating; Lyles, funeral director; interment at Forest cemetery. Messrs. Beard & Alexander, proprietors of the "Favorite Shining Parlor" in the entrance to the gallery of the Metropolitan Opera House, have quite an original novelty for the use of their customers in the shape of an aluminum coin purse in which to carry their valuables. The idea is made of brass. The idea is original with Mr. Rolfa Beard, the senior member of the firm, and it takes well. THE HOME OF THE MAYOR PRICE: $1,400. MONTHLY PAYMENTS $14 AT 6 PER CENT. This attractive home built for you if you own your own lot. Has four rooms finished in polished hardwood, maple floor and cellar. The upstairs is floored but not partitioned. Guaranteed material and workmanship. See me before building. PETERS CONTRACTOR, Tel. Center 3692. 335-7 McKnight Bldg., Minneapolis, Minn. MENS EPISCOPAL CLUB OF MINNEAPOLIS WILL GIVE ITS FIRST ANNUAL PICNIC AT ANTLERS PARK ON THE DAN PATCH ELECTRIC LINE Thursday, August 22nd, 1912 Boating Batbing Fishing REFRESHMENTS Dancing from 3 to 9 Dencing Checks to Cents Excursion, Train leaves 54th St. and Nicollet Ave. at 10 A. M. and 1:45 P. M. M. Leaving St Paul take Selby Lake car and change at Nicollet Ave. for 54th St. Station. RETURNING AT 9:15 P. M. Tickets sold by committee at station only. COMMITTEE OF ARRANGEMENTS. W. C. Jeffrey, Z. A. Pope, Wm. Boston ton, Jas. A. Roberts, E. D. Bludsoe Jno. M. Allison, Frank Terry, Dr. R. S. Brown. ADULTS, ROUND TRI, 75 CENTS CHILDREN, 35 CENTS. ALDION W. HOLDEN Painter and Decorator 527 St. Anthony Avenue ST. PAUL, MINN ATTUCKS HOME FLAG-RAISING. There was quite a crowd gathered at the Crispus Attucks Orphanage and Old Polks' Home last Saturday after the raising of the American flag. Nobody was presented to the home by its greatest benefactor Mr. Joseph Elsinger. Music for the occasion was furnished by the Twin City brass band. There were representatives present postes, Spanish War Veterans and ladies. Adj. W. F. Lewis, of Camp Carleton Army of the Philippines, raised the flag, after which addresses were made by Rev. Father T. A. Printon, formerly of St. Peter Claver church, James Allen, Commander of Garfield Post, Adj. W. Lewis and Rev. H. P. Pieses of James A. M. e. Church. The speeches and songs by the children of the Home. ST. LOUIS KITCHEN Special Sunday Bill of Fare, Dinner, 35 Cents. Tomato Soup. Beef Pork Roast, Creole Gravy. Hot Corn Bread. Roast Young Turkey, with Dressing. New Potatoes en Creme. New Green Peas. Tomato Salad. New Apple Dumplings. Tea. Coffee. Buttermilk. Dinner from 12:30 to 3:00 P. M. PILGRIM COMMANDERY OFFICERS. The officers elected by Pilgrim Commandery No. 22, Knights Templar, at the recent election, were as follows: Wm. T. Joyce, Eminent Commander. N. M. Pryor, Generalissimo. Jose H. Sherwood, Captain General. Walker, Williams, Prelate. R. M. Johnson, Standard Bearer. Wm. H. Stevens, Warder. W. F. Chandler, Guard. A list of the documents was published last week, but as there were some errors, the foregoing is published as the correct list SUNSHINE CCOK BOCK Compiled and Published by the St. Paul Federation of the International Sunshine Society. THE APPEAL is in receipt of a copy of the Sunshine Cook Book, which is strictly a Sunshine product, contributed exclusively to by workers of the Sunshine Society. It contains a large number of valuable, tested and original recipes, many signed by their authors. It is sold for the benefit of the Sunshine Society, and anyone purchasing a book not only gets good value for his money, but helps a worthy institution. The books may be purchased at Sunshine Headquarters, 697 Laurel avenue; F. A. Diefel, 25 E. Seventh street, or at Heller's Drug Store, 484-486 Wabasha street. Price, 50 cents --- MINNEAPOLIS DOINGS IN AND ABOUT THE GREAT "FLOUR CITY." Matters Social, Religious and General Which Have Happened and are to Happen Among the People of the City. Send your news to Jasper Gibbs Jr., 2844 12th Ave. So. Mrs. John Washington is in Chicago on a combined business and pleasure trip. Miss Cecil Young, of Winnipeg, is in the city visiting her aunt, Mrs. Walter Dodson. Mesdames W. R. Morris and John Laforce were visiting in St. Paul last Wednesday. Mrs. Wm. H. Walker, of Grand avenue, is visiting her mother in Council Grove, Kan. The Porters' and Waiters' Club, Glover Shull, manager, has moved to 311 Hennepin avenue. If you want to buy a lot or house or want to rent see Mr. Jasper Gibbs, Jr. Call N. W. Phone S 3383. Mr. John C. Singleton, a brother of the late Nimrod Singleton, who was called here by his death, will leave next week for Chicago. If you get THE APPEAL it is a weekly reminder to come and pay what you owe for it. Putting it off only makes the bill larger. Miss Cora E. Anderson, the St. Paul corsetier, has been in attendance at the Sirella training school that has been held in the banquet room of the Trainson Hotel for the week ending Aug. 2nd. Keystone, Hotel and Buffet, 1213 Washington Avenue South. Rooms and Meals by Day, Week or Month. Rooms $1.50 per month and up. Special rates for theatrical people. Kidd F. Mitchell, Prop. Mr. and Mrs. Herman Simpson, of 17 Melbourne avenue southeast, have issued invitations for the celebration of the twelfth anniversary of their marriage on Thursday evening, August 15, from 8:00 until 11:00 o'clock. Of course everybody who is somebody is going to the Men's Episcopal Club picnic at Antler's Park, Thursday, Aug. 22. The park is on the Dan Patch Electric line. A good time is promised for every one. See display ad. elsewhere for further particulars. WHEN IN ST. PAUL go to the St. Louis Kitchen, No. 138 E. Third St., upstairs, for your meals. All home cooking. All regular meals 25 cents. Breakfast from 7:00 to 11:00 a.m.; dinner from 12:00 m. to 3:00 p.m.; supper from 5:00 to 8:00 Mrs. Julia Hinson, Prop. Tel. T. S. 2718. Mr. Gibson Young, who formerly resided in Minneapolis, but for several years has lived in New York City, where he has just formally opened "Young's Casino," which has the distinction of being the only place of the kind owned by an Afro-American in the United States. The building covers an area 85 by 125 feet, and the hall will accommodate 2,500 persons, while 1,200 may be seated in the banquet hall in the basement. The building has cost already $86,000 and will cost $100,000 before it will be entirely completed. On the opening night the receipts from admissions amounted to nearly $500, and Mr. Young generously donated the entire amount to charity. ALBION W. HOLDEN—Fine house painting, hand oil finishing, varnishing, staining, wall tinting, etc., done on short notice. First class, durable work guaranteed. General repairing and jobbing of all kinds. Send or leave orders at 527 St. Anthony Ave., or telephone Dale 2055. Estimates furnished. ORDER FOR CREDITORS TO PRESENT CLAIMS, ETC. State of Minnesota, County of Ramsey, ss. Probate Court. In the Matter of the Estate of Anna Slate, Deceased. Letters of administration with will annexed, on the estate of Anna Slate, on the estate of Missouri of Ramey State of Missouri, being granted to J. B. Johnson. It is Ordered, that six months be and three months after the date of this Order, in which all persons having claims or demands the same in the Probate Court are required to file the same in the Probate Court said County, for examination and allowance, or be forever barred. The first Monday in March, 1913, at 10 o'clock a.m. at a General Term of said Probate Court, will be held in the City of St. Paul, in said County, be and the same hereby is appointed as the time and place when and where the probate will be and adjudicated and adjudicated claims and demands. And It Is Further Ordered, That an auditor hearing be given to all creditors and printers of Estate, by forthwith publishing this Order once in each week for three successive THE NEWSPAPER, a legal newspaper printed and published in said County. Dated at St. Paul this 8th day of August, 1912. By the Court: E. W. BAZILLE, Judge of Probate, 'Seal of Probate. Court.) W. T. FRANCIS Attorney. If Your Carpets or Rugs need Renovating Call up or Call on the Twin City Carpet Cleaning Works Telephones: N. W. 2176, Tri-State 1038 182 W. 4th ST. ST. PAUL, MINN. "THE BUSY CORNER" Staple and Pancy Groceries, Candies, Confectionery, Cligars, School Supplies, Etc. Ice Cream Parlor and Cafe, Lunch at all Hours. REAL ESTATE AND RENTALS HANDLED. Cor( Western and Rondo ST. PAUL F. M. PARKER & CO. COL. Sull and Wauanaa. Best place in the city for Pure Drugs and Proprietary Medicines. A complete stock of Druggists' Sundries, Soaps, Perfumes, Toilet Articles, Pure Candy, Fine Stationery, Kodaks and Supplies, Best Brands of Cigars, etc., etc. F. M. Parker & Co. Prescriptions Delivered Open all night The REXALL Phone. Both Phone 315 Hours: 9 am to 12 & 1 to 5 pm DR. W. T. MITCHELL 403 COURT BLK. 24 E. 4TH ST. ST. PAUL GOOD SHOES The Horsheim SHOE For the man who cares STANLEY SHOE CO. 421 Robert Street, St. Paul OPEN ALL NIGHT RESTAURANT DAIRY LUNCH GEORGE DAVIS, PROP. First-Class Meals to Order at All Hours Dinner From 11:30 A. M. to 3:20 P. M. 25 Cents SERVICE THE VERY BEST 154' E. Third St., ST. PAUL Z.B.FIFIELD AGENT COAL AND WOOD FIRE AND ACCIDENT INSURANCE Your Order Solicited OEFICE 156 East Sixth Street RESIDENCE 239 Aurora Ave. St. Paul, Minn. SUITS PRESSED 4 VALET TAILORING CO 156 E. SIXTH ST TEL. N. W. CEDAR 5447 Dr. Bloom Suite 45 Union Block. General Practice of Medicine and Surgery. Hours From 9:30 A. M. to 3:30 P. M. ST. PAUL, MINN. Tel. Main 1678—h. Dr. Valdo Turner PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON. Kendrick Block St. 7th. OFFICE HOURS. 9 to 11 a. m., 12 to 1 p. m., 3 to 5 p. m. Sundays 10 to 11 a. m. Res. 386 St. Albans Tel. Dale 91k. ```markdown ``` SAFE DEPOSIT AND STORAGE VAULTS.—We invite your inspection. It costs little to place your papers, cash securities and valuables in absolute safety. Boxes in our vaults can be had for $4 per year. Store your boxes, trunks, etc., with us. Northwestern Trust Co. 138 Endicott Arcade. If you haven't lazily visited George Davis' Restaurant and Dairy Lunch, No. 154 E. Third street, you are missing something. His cook now is Miss Sarah Towles, and the toothsome meals she gets up can be beat. Just go and try the regular dinner once and you'll go again. Dinner 25 cents. THE BUSY BEE CAFE, 317 Wabasha street (up stairs) W. F. T. Chandler, proprietor. Everything now but the name. First-class meals will be served a la carte at all hours. A splendid regular dinner will be served from 11:30 a. m. to 3:00 p. m. at 25 cents. Open day and time. Tel. N. W., Cedar 4525. MONEY TO LOAN—The J. & M. Loan Co. will loan you money on any, thing of value, or on your plain note, at rates you can afford to pay. All transactions strictly confidential. Hours: 11 a. m. to 1 and 1 to 7 p. m. Room 28 Union Block. Tel. Cedar 5552. Res. phone Dale 872. J. H. Dillingham, manager. Dr. W. T. Mitchell, dentist, on last Monday opened dental parlor in suite 403 Court Block, 24 E. Fourth street, where he is to do any work in his line at reasonable rates. Hours: 9:00 a. m. to 12:00 m. and 1:00 p. m. to 5:00 p. m. He respectfully solicits the patronage of any needing dental work done and guarantees satisfaction THE VALET TAILORING CO. No. 154-156 E. Smith street. The most up-to-date establishment of its land in the city. Clothing made to order, sponged, pressed, renovated and repaired. Goods called for and delivered. Four suits pressed for $1. They are prepared to give best service at lowest rates. Tek. N. W. Cedar, 4362. O. Howell, manager. Messrs. John J. Johnson and W. A. Williams, of 311 Rice street, gave one of their great dinners on last Thursday evening in honor of Rev. H. P. Joncs. The guests were: rev. and Mrs. J. S. Strong, mr. and Mrs. Samuel Hatcher, Mr. J. Reynolds of Chicago, Mrs. L. A. Porter, "Deary" Williams, Stevens, Mr. Jonas strong, Miss Carrie Monjoy. The Masons are preparing to have a swell-grand time at Bowlby Hall on Wednesday evening, Aug. 21, 1912, on which occasion the Summer Party, in honor of and the Public Installation of the officers of the Grand Lodge F. and A. M. will be held. The entertainment and bomenade will be under the management of C. H. Miller. McCullough orchestra. The invitations will be issued next week. Dr. W. T. Watkins, the new dentist, has completed the furnishing and fit-out of his new dental parlors, Suite 301-224 Newton building, corner Fifth and Minnesota. He aas a very nice reception room with elegant furniture, while in the operating room he has the latest up-to-date electric appliance and is prepared to do any work in the line of dentistry. The public is cordially invited to call and inspect the parlors. The Grand will open with a Sunday matinee on Sunday, Aug. 11. The opening attraction will be Miner's Burlesquers, who will present "The Jardin De Paris Girls," with Mile. Fougere presenting living art studies. The bookings at the Grand for the coming season will consist of vaudeville and burlesque. The house has been thoroughly and very tastefully refurbished and refitted since the fire, and on its opening will present a very pleasing appearance. Mr. J. H. Hayes, of Pittsburgh, Pa., a young druggist, who for some time has been in the employ of Dr. J. E. Brown, the leading Afro-American druggist of Pittsburgh, Pa., was in the city Wednesday, en route to Glendive, Mon., permanently reside. He, the APPLEA, a pleasant call, and also was a guest of Editor Adams for dinner at George Davis' restaurant. He met several of the prominent gentlemen of the city and was much pleased with the city and those who he met. Mr. Wood Douglas, better known as "Deacon" Douglass, who died at the city hospital last week, was buried from Pilgrim Baptist church on last Monday afternoon, Rev. E. H. McDonald officiated, assisted by Revs. H. P. Jones and W. D. Carter. There was a large turn out of the friends of the deceased, who was a faithful and highly respected member of the church. There were several handsome floral tributes. Mr. J. H. Hicman, Jr., sang "Flee as a Bird." Lyles, undertaker; interment at Oakland. Mrs. James R. Jones, of 483 Charles street, entertained at 7 o'clock dinner Monday evening, in honor of Misses Elizabeth C. Levy, of Orangeburg, S. C., and Marguerite Douglas, of St. The color scheme was artistically carried on the table. A single mound of pink sweet peas formed the center piece for the table. The other guests were: Misses Frances Elliott, Carrie Mojie, Mace and Bertha Williams, Albreta Bell, Lorine Beard and Mrs. Stephen Lloyd Maxwell. The occasion was very enjoyable. Mr. and Mrs. F. D. Parker, 639 W. Central avenue, on last Wednesday evening gave a most delightful reception in honor of Mr. and Mrs. W. B. Madden, of Baltimore; Mrs. Charles De Baptiste Overton, of San Jose; Misses Emma M. Williams and Corrine Searls, of New Orleans; Miss Malaise Lasson of Omaha; Miss Lizzie Levy, of Omaha; Miss Guerite Oliver, of Chicago. The parors were filled with representatives of the elite of the Twin Cities, who passed the evening very pleasantly. Seasonable refreshments were served. "A fool and his money soon part" has seldom been more emphatically verified than in the case of Thomas Henderson, who was in the police court last Thursday morning on a charge of vagrancy. He had been discharged the state prison at Stillwater Water Thursday last week and added $63, which he had earned while in durance vile. He was arrested Sunday and had not a nickel having spent all his money in three days that cost him so much time to accumulate. As no one can be prosecuted for vagrancy within thirty days after his discharge from the state prison the fool was released. Henry Edmund and Henry King and two white men were arrested at the same time for vagrancy, but all were discharged. Norway's Iron and Locked Fjords and Dazzling Glaciers. Seas Abound With Cod; Line Can Be Dropped in Fifty Fathoms of Water and Will Not Touch Bottom, Owing to Fish. Copenhagen, Norway.—A commission to investigate iron ores and their mining and reduction in certain parts of northern Europe found me on a bleak November day aboard the trim little steel ship Astrea, a post steamer of the Bergenske Damppskiffelscab. The journey up the coast was a most interesting one. The ship coasted the frowning and glazer plained rocks of what is, literally, an ironbound land, for the rocks of Norwegian mountains for a distance of more than five hundred miles north and east from latitude 66 contain a considerable proportion of iron mineral; it is true that in most places this is too lean to be now available for commercial use, but its totals are staggering to the imagination. With abundant water power at hand, and with water transport in all the markets of the globe, who will have the hardship to say that some time these deposits may not be made use of? We passed the mouths of fjords cut deep into the interior; glaciers, brilliant in the sun, stretching their widths across the distance. We saw the Norwegian codfishing industry, by which no less than fifty million cod are annually taken; and, at Solvær, we met hundreds of vessels of the fishing fleets. These seas off the Lofoten islands swarm with cod, and Baedeker says that at times and places hereabouts a line thrown into 50 fathoms of water will not reach bottom for the backs of the fish. It is the sea that supports northern Norway; without its harvest life would be impossible, and the government so fully recognizes this fact that it has established complete telegraph and telephone communication between the Lofotens and the mainland and upon many of the outlying islands has wireless stations for communication between the fleets and the shore. Svolvaer is a town of two or three thousand fisher folk, but it has its water mains, its electric lights, its sewers, its cables and its well stocked shops. We passed Narvik, the most northerly railway terminus in the world, and threaded the island passages to Hammerfest. At Vadso the next morning I changed to the local steamer Veranger, and spent the day crossing the great florid ```markdown ``` Lake Leon, Norway. of that name. The cabin was a mite of a hole well aft, and crowded by women and babies; the deck was unprotected, and the wind was bitterly cold and raw. How well I remember that I spent the day alternately freezing in the lee of the plothouse and thawing under the shelter of the smokestack! And there had been no opportunity for a meal between a supper on the Astrea the night before and another that evening, when I sat down in the chilly room of the hotel at Kirchenes—which is Sydvaranger. Dwight E. Woodbridge, in Engineering Magazine. SAVINGS TIED UP 30 YEARS Old Housekeeper's Long Effort to Regain $1,100 From Priest's Estate. Trenton, N. J.—An effort is being made by Mrs. Katherine Logue of this city to recover $1,100 from the estate of the late Rev. Father Missle of Basking Ridge. Mrs. Logue was the housekeeper for the priest and entrusted her savings to him thirty years ago. She was suddenly called to Ireland and before she returned the priest dled. The money passed into the hands of the executors and for years Mrs. Logue has been trying to get possession of it, but she has no evidence that she gave it to the priest. Monsignor John H. Fox has now taken up the woman's case and will make an effort to get the money. STOCKINGS OF GOLD THREAD They Are to Cost $25 and to Be Worn with Shortened Skirts This Season. New York—According to a fashion paper women's stockings made from real gold thread and silk are to be the proper thing abroad this season. They come from Vienna and cost $25 a pair. Another novelty will be black or white silk stockings, which, above the ankles, will be worked in elaborate designs, such as a peacock with its tail stretched, in gorgeous colors. To enable these embellishments to be visible, shorter skirts are to be insisted upon by the dressmakers, it is announced THE SIN OF SILENCE To sin by protest make The human r test. Had no injustice, ign quisition yet guillotines do The few who speak again many.—Ella EYE DEFEND Eye defects are f There can be but The eye may be the Myopic eye. Or too short in w Combine the two Properly adjusted Medicines or wai Symptoms that sormations are manifest gestion, Dyspepsia, M other ailments having We correct all D will remedy. Charges HARMS OCULO F. H. H 14 EAST SIX "You Everyone strict DU PA CI HART MNFRS N. W. 940 ST. PAUL S "The S W. First Class Callle 289-291 Rice Str If you s An You'll f At Sixth Teleph "CURLI 122 I Finest Brands Wines, N. C. S. E. Cor. Third and Ro E. N. Y MERCH A Complete A Fine I To sin by silence when we should protest makes cowards out of men. The human race has climbed on protest. Had no voice been raised against injustice, ignorance and lust, the inquisition yet would serve the law, and guillotines decide our least disputes. The few who dare must speak and speak again to right the wrongs of many.—Ella Wheeler Wilcox. 1 CENT CLASSER EYE DEFECTS AND SYMPTOMS. Theeye may be too long in whole. Then we have the Myopic eye. Symptoms that spring from these two simple eye malformations are manifold; such as eye and headaches, Indigestion, Dyspepsia, Nervous Debility, Chorea, Epilepsy and other ailments having their origin in lack of nerve force. "You too?" Everyone smokes the strictly High Grade DUKE OF PARMA CIGARS HART & MURPHY, MNFRS. ST. PAUL, MINN. ST. PAUL STEAM LAUNDRY! "The Sanitary Laundry" W. B. Webster, Prop. First Class Work at Right Prices Called for and Delivered 289-291 Rice Street ST. PAUL If you see furs you like Anywhere else You'll find them better At Albrecht's Sixth and Minnesota Streets Telephone Cedar 9143 "CURLEY'S BAR" 122 East Third Street Finest Brands of Imported and Domestic Wines, Liquors and Cigars N. C. CAMPBELL, Prop. S. E. Cor. Third and Robert ST. PAUL A Complete Assortment of Woolens for Men Fine Dress Suits a Specialty 250 Nicollet Avenue, - - Minneapolis LEADS THEM ALL If you want Quality Purity and Service — order Hamm's Beer THE PERFECT BREW AGENCIES EVERYWHERE THEO. HAMM BREWING CO. ST. PAUL MINN. EITHER PHONE 935 Dimes are little young dollars. They grow only when locked up together. Treat yourself to a savings account and prove it to your own satisfaction. "Planted" dollars will add to your earnings. THE BROOKLYN PRESS LEADS. TH If you want and Service Han THE PERFECT AGENCIES THEO. HAMM ST. PA EITHER Dimes are little young ly when locked up together savings account and provi tion. "Planted" dollars ings. THE STATE S 93 East Fo READING ROOM LAUNDRY OFFICE FOR FIRST CLASS TONSORIAL WORK GO TO UTLEY'S 94 EAST 5TH STREET Shaving, Hair-Cutting, Shampooing, Electric Head and Face Massage, Manisuring, Sanitary Baths, Shoes Polished KINK-NO-MORE FOR SALE $1.00 PER BOX HAIR STRAIGHTENING A SPECIALTY LEADING APRO-AMERICAN PAPERS FOR SALE Tel. Cedar 9282 ST. PAUL, MINN. L. EISENMENGER MEAT CO Established 1870 THE MARKET OF BIG VALUES PURE, WHOLESOME SAUSAGE 34 VARIETIES 455-457 Wabasha PURE. CITATION FOR EXAMINATION OF REPRESENTATIVE'S ACCOUNT. State of Minnesota: County of Ramsey —ss. In Probate Court. Witness the Judge of said Court, this 1st, day of July A. D. 1912. ( Seal of ) (Probate Court) Judge of Probate. Attest: F. W. GOSEWISCH, Clerk of Probate. O'MALLEY & BOERNER, Attorneys. ST. PAUL MASONIO MOST WO MINNI J. H. SHI 130 C. H. ROBI MINNESOTA, A. P. AND A. M. J. H. SCHWERD, GRAND MASTER 130 W. Arch St. St. Paul. C. H. HOBNSON. GRAND SECRETARY 1821 Fifth Ave. S. Minneapolis. PIONEER LODGE NO. 1. F. AND A. M. Meets first and third Mondays W. Angela Wing, Western East, and Charles street at 8:00 p.m. Noble Pryor, W. M.; J. H. Charleston Secy., 636 W. University. HEM ALL Quality Purity Order mm's Beer AT BREW EVERYWHERE BREWING CO. BULL MINN. PHONE 935 dollars. They grow on her. Treat yourself to a bite to your own satisfac- will add to your earn- SAVINGS BANK Fourth Street PERFECT F. and A. Tuesdays at Ave. and C. P. R. Sims Secy. 1354 BETHEL Meets sec. at Wagner Charles st. Chandler. 558 Sibley PILGRIM Knights T day in sec. corner W. W. T. Joy 479 Rondo MARS L. O. F. meet day night West Uni- average C. Archer, 950 St. An- HOUSEE U. O. of Mercury Jows Hall Farrington G. Archer Arch st. PAST G. No. 123, G. Ond and fo- Odd Fellow corner Farr- ton. Wm. Hickman, avenue. ST. PAY meets sec. Odd Fellow corner Farr- ton avenue. R. W. P. Geo. B. L. HOUSEE U. O. Q. Tuesday I ple Hall. A. South Miss Cera. UNITED NORTH F. Meets Warner B Charles st. ing always J. Q. Ada RAMSEE Meets sec. Wagner B Charles St- ing always M. A. D. Street. JOHN H. and S. 321 BIDDLE R meets S. PERFECT ASHLAR LODGE NO. 4 F. and A. M. meets second and fourth M. A. meets second and fourth Ave. and Charles street at 8 p. m. F. B. Simpson, M. W. J. E. Murphy Secy. 1354 Thomas street. BETHEL CHAPTER NO. 88 R. A. M. meets second Thursday in each month at Wagner Hall, cor. Western Ave. and Charles street. 1354 P. M. W. F. T. Chandler, H. P., Claude Goodman, Secy. 5185 Sibley street. PILGRIM COMMANDER NO. 22 Knights Templar, meets fourth Thursday in each month at Wagner Hall, W. T. Joyce, E. C.; John Sayles, Sec. 479 Rondo street. MARS LODGE NO. 292 G. P. O. of O. P. meets second and fourth Thursday night nights at Odd Fellows Hall, 221 West. University, corner Farrington C. Archer, N. G., J. Wesley Kell, P. G. 950 St. Anthony Ave. HOUSEHOLDER OF RUTH, NO. 553 G. meets second and fourth Mendley in each month at Odd Hall, N. W. Cor. University and Minton, Mrs Zella Reynolds, M. N. G.; Minton, E. Lindsay, W. W. I. 126 Arch street. PAST GRAND MASTERS COUNCIL No. 123, G. U. O. of F. meets the sec. Twelve Fellows, T. Fridays, each month at Odd Fellows Hall, 121 W. corner Farrington. Entrance on Farrington. Wm. R. Morris, W. G. M.; Thes. R. Hickman, G. S., No. 422 St. Anthony. Entrance to ST. PAUL PATRICHIARY NO. 114 meets second Monday in each month at Odd Fellows Hall, 221 W. University, corner Farrington. Entrance on Farrington avenue. Thos. R. Hickman (acting) M. V. P. V.; Geo. B. Lowe, W. P. R. 173½ Wabasha. MINNEapolis. HOUSEHOLD OF RUTH NO. 776 G. U. O. in fourth Tuesday in each month at pall Hall, Cor. Fourth street and Eighth Ave. South, Mrs. S. Daragar, M. N. G.; Miss Cora Napier, W. R. UNITED BROTHERS OF FRIENDSHIP NORTH ST LODGE NO. 138. U. B. R. Meets 3rd day in each month at Warner Hall, cor. Western Ave. and Churst Street, standing always welcome. O. Howell, W. M. J. Q. Adams, W. S. 49 4th St. PILGRIM BAPTIST CHURCH. Oct 12th and Cedar. Sunday services: Preach from the church at 12:00 or 4:35. School at 12:00 at 12:00. Wednesday evena general prayer meeting. Friday evena ing study. Sunday school lesson. Funeral day. Sunday school extended. Rev E. H. M. Donald, Pastor. ST. JAMES' A. M. E. E. CHURCH, COR Fuller and Jay Street. Sunday services. 11:00 a.m. m: 7:30 p.m. m: Wednesday prayer 11:00 a.m. m: 7:30 p.m. Monday Monday and Tuesdays: at home Wednesday and Thursday. Weddings, funerals and the sick attended on notice. Scientific American. An illustrated weekly. Period circulation of any scientific journal. Terms. $3 a year. four months. $1. Sold by all new dealers. MUNN & Co. 361 Broadway, New York Branch Office, 65 F St., Washington, D.C. BOTH PHONES 600 HAAS BROS. (Incorporated) N. W. DALE 3454 T. S. 5730 Brotchner's Pharmacy Rondo & Dale Sts. ST. PAUL MEET ME AT— "The Budweiser" NIC. HERGES, PROP. CHOICEST WINES, LIQUORS AND CIGARS Tri-State Phone 5004 Family, Hotel and Restaurant Trade a Specialty 457-459 St. Peter Saint Pual --- --- THE TAILOR PRESSING Tel Cedar 3488 REPAIRING 100 E. 8TH ST. PAUL For Mothers Digesto A MALT AND HOP TONIC. "Every drop a help to Health" MADE ONLY BY THEO HAMM BREWING CO. AT MALT, HAMM SOLD BY ALL DRUGGISTS You are always welcome at— 349 University Ave. and 501 Selby Ave. The Best Goods for the Least Money The Wise Ones Deal at Conger's. Cor. Dale and University, - ST. PAUL HAYES LODGE No. 6 K. OF P. Meets first and third Tues- day in each month at Knights of Pythias in good standing always welcome. Henderson, C. I; 148 J. Henderson, S. C; 148 E. St. E; O. James, E of R. St Albans street. GOPHER LODGE NO. 105. I. B. P. O. sg. of the Third, meets second B. O. of Thursday. Third Eileh Ealh. No. 126 East Third street St. M. No. 127 East Richard M. Johnson, Seebe, 572 Kent. ST. PHILIP'S EPICOPAL MISSION corner Aurora avenue and Machubu street Sunday services: Early celebration of Hofs Enchance 7:30 a.m. m. h. celebration Euchscher, Machubu street and Machubu street 11:30 a.m. Matts, second and fourth Sundays, 10:00 a.m. m. Sunday school, 12:30 p. m. Sunday school, 12:30 p. m. Vespers, 7:30 p. m. We serve Wednesday, confession class, 5:00 p. m. Friday, evening prayer, 8:00 p. m. Satu day Holy Discharge, 9:00 a.m. M. Rev. A. H. Leatad, Rector, 514 Fuller St. 50 YEARS' EXPERIENCE ATENIS TRADE MARKS DESIGNS COPYRIGHTS & C. Anyone sending a skateboard quickly ascertain our opinion free whether an invention is probably patentable. Communication automatically sends free. Oldest agency for securing patents. Ocean Tide Co. receive special notice, without charge, in the General Meat Dealers Blue Ribbon Hams and Bacon U. S. Government inspection of all Cattle, Hogs and Sheep The Real Puzzle. The puzzle is not whether Bacon or Shakespeare wrote the plays, but that one person could get them all so SAFE DEPOSIT AND STORAGE VAULTS.—We invite your inspection. It costs little to place your papers, cash securities and valuables in absolute safety. Boxes in our vaults can be had for $4 per year. Store your boxes, trunks, etc., with us. Northwestern Trust Co. 138 Endicott Arcade. If you haven't lately visited George Davis' Restaurant and Dairy Lunch, No. 154 I. Third street, you are missing something. His cook now is Miss Sarah Towles, and the toothsome meals she gets up can't be beat. Just go and try the regular dinner once and you'll go again. Dinner 25 cents. THE BUSY BEE CAFE, 317 Wabasha street (up stairs) W. F. T. Chandler, proprietor. Everything new but the name. First-class meals will be served a la carte at all hours. A splendid regular dinner will be served from 11:30 a. m. to 3:00 p. m. at 25 cents. Open day and night. Tel. N. W. Cedar 4525. MONEY TO LOAN—The J. & M. Loan Co. will loan you money on anything of value, or on your plain note, at rates you can afford to pay. All transactions strictly confidential. Hours: 11 a. m. to 1 and 5 to 7 p. m. Room 28 Union Block. Tel. Cedar 5502. Res. phone Dale 872. J. H. Dillingham, manager. Dr. W. T. Mitchell, dentist, on last Monday opened dental parlor in suite 403 Court Block, 24 E. Fourth street, where he is prepared to do any work in his line at reasonable rates. Hours: 10 a. m. to 12 p. m. to 5:00 p. m. He respectfully solicits the patronize of any needing dental work done and guarantees satisfaction. THE VALET TAILORING Co. No. 154-156 E. Smith street. The most up-to-date establishment of its land in the city. Clothing made to order, sponged, pressed, renovated and repaired. Goods called for and delivered. Four suits pressed for $1. They are prepared to give best service at lowest rates. Tel. N. W. Cedar, 4362. O. Howell, manager. Messrs. John L. Johnson and W. A. Williams, of 311 Rice street, gave one of their great dinners on last Thursday evening in honor of Rev. P. J. Poncs. The guests were: mcv. and Mrs. J. S. Strong, mr. and Mrs. Samuel Hatcher, Mr. J. Reynolds of Chicago, Mrs. L. A. Porter, Mrs. "Deary" Williams, Mrs. Stevens, Mr. Jonas Strong, Miss Carrie Monjoy. The Masons are preparing to have a swell-grand time at Bowley Hall on Wednesday evening, Aug. 21, 1912, on which occasion the Summer Party, in honor of and the Public Installation of the officers of the Grand Lodge F. and A. M., will be held. The entertainment and promenade will be under the management of C. H. Miller. McCullough orchestra. The invitations will be issued next week. Dr. W. T. Watkins, the new dentist, has completed the furnishing and fitting of his new dental parlor, Suite 3012 Newton building, corner Fifth and Minnesota. He has a very nice reception room with elegant furniture, while in the operating room he has the latest up-to-date electric heater and is prepared to do any work in the line of dentistry. The public is cordially invited to call and inspect the parlor. The Grand will open with a Sunday matinee on Sunday, Aug. 11. The opening attraction will be Miner's Burlesquers, who will present "The Jardin de Paris Girls," with Mille. Fougère presenting living art studies. The bookings at the Grand for the coming season will consist of vaudeville and burlesque. The house has been thoroughly and very tastefully refurnished and refitted since the fire, and on its opening will present a very pleasing appearance. Mr. J. H. Hayes, of Pittsburgh, Pa., a young druggist, who for some time has been in the employ of Dr. J. E. Brown, the leading Afro-American druggist of Pittsburg, Pa., was in the city Wednesday, en route to Glendive, Mont., to permanently reside. He has the APPAL. please at cell, and also was a guest of Edison. Adams for dinner at George Davis' restaurant. He met several of the prominent gentlemen of the city and was much pleased with the city and those whom he met. Mr. Wood Douglas, better known as "Deacon" Douglass, who died at the city hospital last week, was buried from Pilgrim Baptist church on last Monday afternoon, Rev. E. H. McDonald officiated, assisted by Revs. H. P. Jones and W. D. Carter. There was a large turn out of the friends of the deceased, who was a faithful and highly respected member of the church. There were several handsome floral tributes. Mr. J. H. Hicman, Jr., sang "Flee as a Bird." Lyles, undertaker; interment at Oakland. Mrs. James R. Jones, of 483 Charles street, entertained at 7 o'clock dinner Monday evening, in honor of Misses Elizabeth C. Levy, of Orangeburg, S. C., and Marguerite Douglas, of St. Louis. The color scheme was artistically carried out in pink and green. A single mound of pink sweet peas added the center piece for the Muses. The other guests were Marie Frances Elliott, Carrie Monjoy, Mae and Bertha Williams, Albreta Bell, Lorine Beard and Mrs. Stephen Lloyd Maxwell. The occasion was very enjoyable. Mr. and Mrs. F. D. Parker, 639 W. Central avenue, on last Wednesday evening gave a most delightful reception in honor of Mr. and Mrs. W. B. Madden, of Baltimore; Mrs. Charles De Baptiste Overton, of San Jose; Misses Emma M. Williams and Corne Searls, of New Orleans; Miss Mabel Mason, of Montreal; Miss Lizzie Guerrite Oliver, of Chicago. The parors were filled with representatives of the elite of the Twin Cities, who passed the evening very pleasantly. Seasonable refreshments were served. "A fool and his money soon part" has seldom been more emphatically verified than in the case of Thomas Henderson, who was in the police court last Thursday morning on a charge of vagrancy. He had been discharged from the state prison at Stillwater last week and had $63, which he had carried in durance vile. He was arrested Sunday and had not a nickel having spent all his money in three days that cost him so much time to accumulate. As no one can be prosecuted for vagrancy within thirty days after his discharge from the state prison the fool was released. Henry Edmund and Henry King and two white men were arrested at the same time for vagrancy, but all were discharged. IN A WINTER LAND Norway's Iron and Locked Fjords and Dazzling Glaciers. Seas Abound With Cod; Line Can Be Dropped in Fifty Fathoms of Water and Will Not Touch Bottom, Owing to Fish. Copenhagen, Norway.—A commission to investigate iron ores and their mining and reduction in certain parts of northern Europe found me on a bleak November day aboard the trim little steel ship Astrea, a post steamer of the Bergenske Damppskiffelscab. The journey up the coast is a most interesting one. The ship coasted the frowning and glazier plained rocks of what is, literally, an ironbound land, for the rocks of Norwegian mountains for a distance of more than five hundred miles north and east from latitude 66 contain a considerable proportion of iron mineral; it is true that in most places this is too lean to be now available for commercial use, but its totals are staggering to the imagination. With abundant water power at hand, and with water transport in all the markets of the globe, who will have the hardship to say that some time these deposits may not be made use of? We passed the mouths of fjords cut deep into the interior; glaciers, brilliant in the sun, stretching their widths across the distance. We saw the Norwegian codfishing industry, by which no less than fifty million cod are annually taken; and, at Svolvaer, we met hundreds of vessels of the fishing fleets. These seas off the Lofoten islands swarm with cod, and Baedeker says that at times and places hereabouts a line thrown into 50 fathoms of water will not reach bottom for the backs of the fish. It is the sea that supports northern Norway; without its harvest life would be impossible, and the government so fully recognizes this fact that it has established complete telegraph and telephone communication between the Lofotens and the mainland and upon many of the outlying islands has wireless stations for communication between the fleets and the shore. Svolvaer is a town of two or three thousand fisher folk, but it has its water malns, its electric lights, its sewers, its cables and its well stocked shops. We passed Narvik, the most northerly railway terminus in the world, and threaded the island passages to Hammerfest. At Vadso the next morning I changed to the local steamer Veranger, and spent the day crossing the great fjord ```markdown ``` Lake Leon, Norway. of that name. The cabin was a mite of a hole well aft, and crowded by women and babies; the deck was unprotected, and the wind was bitterly cold and raw. How well I remember that I spent the day alternately freezing in the lee of the plothouse and thawing under the shelter of the smokestack! And there had been no opportunity for a meal between a supper on the Astrea the night before and another that evening, when I sat down in the chilly room of the hotel at Kirchenes—which is Sydvaranger. Dwight E, Woodbridge, in Engineering Magazine. Old Housekeeper's Long Effort to Regain $1,100 From Priest's Estate. Trenton, N. J.—An effort is being made by Mrs. Katherine Logue of this city to recover $1,100 from the estate of the late Rev. Father Missile of Basking Ridge. Mrs. Logue was the housekeeper for the priest and entrusted her savings to him thirty years ago. She was suddenly called to Ireland and before she returned the priest died. The money passed into the hands of the executors and for years Mrs. Logue has been trying to get possession of it, but she has no evidence that she gave it to the priest. Monsignor John H. Fox has now taken up the woman's case and will make an effort to get the money. STOCKINGS OF GOLD THREAD They Are to Cost $25 and to Be Worn with Shortened Skirts. This New York.—According to a fashion paper women's stockings made from real gold thread and silk are to be the proper thing abroad this season. They come from Vienna and cost $25 a pair. Another novelty will be black or white silk stockings, which, above the ankles, will be worked in elaborate designs, such as a peacock with its tail outstretched, in gorgeous colors. To enable these embellishments to be visible, shorter skirts are to be insisted upon by the dressmakers, it is announced THE SIN OF SILENCE To sin by silence when we protest makes cowards out of the human race has climbed the test. Had no voice been raised in injustice, ignorance and lust, quisition yet would serve the guillotines decide our least duty. The few who dare must speak again to right the wrath many.—Ella Wheeler Wilcox. EYE DEFECTS AND SYMPT To sin by silence when we should protest makes cowards out of men. The human race has climbed on protest. Had no voice been raised against injustice, ignorance and lust, the inquisition yet would serve the law, and guillotines decide our least disputes. The few who dare must speak and speak again to right the wrongs of many.—Ella Wheeler Wilcox. CLASSIC GUARDIAN EYE DEFECTS AND SYMPTOMS. Iyo defects.are few—symptoms many. There can be but Theeye may be to Myopic eye. Or too short in w Combine the two Properly adjusted Medicines or wait Symptoms that spormations are manifest gestion, Dyspepsia, N other ailments having We correct all De will remedy. Charges HARMS OCULO O F. H. H. 14 EAST SIX "You Everyone strict DU PA CIO HART MNFRS N. W. 940 ST. PAUL S "The S W. First Class Caller 289-291 Rice St If you s Any You'll f At Sixth Telephone "CURLIE 122 F Finest Brands Wines, N. C. S. E. Cor. Third and Ro E. N. Y MERCH A Complete As Fine Theeye may be too long in whole. Then we have the Myopic eye. Symptoms that spring from these two simple eye malformations are manifold; such as eye and headaches, Indigestion, Dyspepsia, Nervous Debility, Chorea, Epilepsy and other ailments having their origin in lack of nerve force. "You too?" Everyone smokes the strictly High Grade DUKE OF PARMA CIGARS HART & MURPHY, MNFRS. ST. PAUL, MINN. ST. PAUL STEAM LAUNDRY! "The Sanitary Laundry" W. B. Webster, Prop. First Class Work at Right Prices Called for and Delivered 289-291 Rice Street ST. PAUL If you see furs you like Anywhere else You'll find them better At Albrecht's Sixth and Minnesota Streets "CURLEY'S BAR" A Complete Assortment of Woolens for Men Fine Dress Suits a Specialty 250 Nicollet Avenue, Minneapolis --- LEADS THEM ALL If you want Quality Purity and Service — order Hamm's Beer THE PERFECT BREW AGENCIES EVERYWHERE THEO. HAMM BREWING CO. ST. PAUL MINN. EITHER PHONE 935 Dimes are little young dollars. They grow only when locked up together. Treat yourself to a savings account and prove it to your own satisfaction. "Planted" dollars will add to your earnings. THE BROADWAY LEADS. TH If you want and Service Han THE PERFECT AGENCIES THEO. HAMM ST. PA EITHER Dimes are little young ly when locked up toget savings account and prov tion. "Planted" dollars ings. THE STATE S 93 East F READING ROOM LAUNDRY OFFICE FOR FIRST CLASS TONSORIAL WORK GO TO UTLEY'S 94 EAST 5TH STREET Shaving, Hair-Cutting, Shampooing, Electric Head and Face Massage, Maniiseing, Sanitary Baths, Shoes Polished NINK-NO-MORE FOR SALE $1.00 PER BOX HAIR STRAIGHTENING A SPECIALTY LEADING APRO-AMERICAN PAPERS FOR SALE Tel. Cedar 9282 ST. PAUL, MINN. L. EISENMENGER MEAT CO. Established 1870 THE MARKET OF BIG VALUES PURE, WHOLESOME SAUSAGE 34 VARIETIES 455-457 Wabasha CITATION FOR EXAMINATION OF REPRESENTATIVE'S ACCOUNT. State of Minnesota County of Ramsey —ss. In Probate Court. On reading and filing the petition of the representative of said ward, praying that the Court fix a time and place for examining, adjusting and allowing him to do so. It is ordered, that said petition be heard and that all persons interested in said matter be and hereby are cited required to appear before this Court. August 1912, at 10 o'clock in the forenoon or as soon thereafter as said matter can be heard at the Probate Court of St. Paul. In the county in the City of St. Paul. In said Court show cause if any they have, why said petition should not be granted and that this citation be served by the publication in THE APEAL according to law. Witness the Judge of said Court, this 1st, day of July A. D. 1912 ( Seal of ) E. W. BAZILLE, ( Probate Court) Judge of Probate. Attest: F. W. GOSEWISCH, Clerk of Probate. O'MALLEY & BOERNER, Attorneys. A MOST W MINN J. H. SHE 130 C. H. ROBB 1921 MOST WORSHIPFUL GRAND LODGE OF MINNESOTA, A . F. AND A M. J. H. SHEERWOOD, GRAND MASTER 130 W. Arch St. St. Paul. C. H. ROBINSON, GRAND SECRETARY 1821 Fifth Ave. S. Minneapolis. PIONEER LODGE NO. I. F. AND A M. Meets first and third Mondays of each month at Wagner Hall, cor. West. At 8:00 p.m. at 8:00 p.m. Noble Pryor, W. M.; J. H. Charleston Secy., 636 W. University. HEM ALL Quality Purity e order mm's Beer ST BREW EVERYWHERE BREWING CO. FULL MINN. PHONE 935 dollars. They grow on mer. Treat yourself to a e it to your own satisfac- will add to your earn- AVINGS BANK Fourth Street PEREDE F. and A. Tuesdays, 9 A. Ave. and O. F. B. Sim. Secy., 1354 BETHEL Meets sec. at Wagner Charles at Chandler, 556 Sibley. PILGRIM Knights Tide day in ed. corner W. W. Troy. 479 Rondo. MARS D. O. L. Hall. day night. West Uni. avenue. P. G. Ather. 960 St. Ante. HOUSEI U. O. of Monday In Hall Farrine. G.; Mrs. O. Arch street. PAST G. No. 123, G. and O. Odd Fellow corner Farrine. Wm. Hickman. avenue. ST. PA meets sec. Odd Fellow corner Farrine. R. V. P.; Geo. B. L. HOUSEI U. O. O. Tuesday In Hall Ave. South Miss Corse. UNITED NORTH. F. Meets Wagner Charles st. ing always J. Q. Ada RAMSE Meets sec. Wagner Charles St. ing always M. A. D. Street. JOHN H. and S. 321 BIDDLE R. meets in month in PAST GRAND MASTERS COUNCIL No. 123, G. U. of O. F. meets the second morning. Corr. Fellows Hall, 221 W. University, corner Farrington. Entrance on Farrington. m. R. Morris, W. G. M.; Thos. R. Hickman, m. S. No. 422 St. Anthony avenue. ST. PAUL PATRIARCHY NO. 114. meets second Monday in each month at corr. Farrington. Entrance on Farrington. corr. Farrington. Entrance on Farrington avenue. Thos. R. Hickman (acting) Geo. B. Lowe, W. P. R. J78% Wabasha. Mineapolis. HUSEHOLD OF RUTH NO. 776 G. T. Tuesday in each month at Labor Temple Hall. Cor. Fourth street and Eighth M. N. D. S. Duranger, M. N. G. Miss Cora Napler, W. R. UNITED BROTHERS OF FRIENDSHIP NORTH STAR LIGHT Hall. F. meets 3rd dayure in each month at Wagner Hall, cor. Western Ave. Charles street. Brothers in good stand. J. Q. Adams, W. S. 49, E. 48, St. RAMSEY LODGE NO. 3, U. B. P. Meets second Friday in each month at Wagner Hall, cor. Western Ave. and Charles Street. Brothers in good stand- ing always welcome. M. A. Davis, W. M., A. D. Adams, W. S., 411 Charles Street. JOHN H. HAYES LODGE NO. 6 K. OF P. Meets first and third Tuesday in each month at Wagner Hall, cor. Western Ave. and Knights of Pythias in good stand- ing always welcome. James Thomas, V. C.; 148 Jas. Henderson, V. C.; 148 St; E. O. James, K of R. and S. 321 St Albans street. BIDDLE CIRCLE LADIES OF G. A. R. meets first and third Tuesdays of each month in Supreme Court room, old cap- t building. Mrs. M. J. Leavitt, Pres. Mr. J. R. White, Secy., Phoenix Bldg. FIDELITY COURT OF CALANTHER NO. 345, N. A. S. A. E. A. A. and A. meets first and third Monday in each month at K. of P. Hall, 211 Henpine Minerva, Minerva E. Barnett, M. C.; Miss Alenne M. Scott, R. of D. 25, W. 29th St. PILGRIM BAPTIST CHURCH, Oct 12th and Cedar. Sunday services: Preach the sermons at school at 12:30 o'clock. Wednesday even ing general prayer meeting. Friday even ing study. Sunday school lesson. Funeral service. Monday afternoon. Extended. Rev E. H. McDonald, Pastor For Mothers Digesto A MALT AND HOP TONIC: "Every drop a help to Health" GOPHER LODGE NO. 105, I. B. P. O. E. of the World, meets second and fourth Thursday in each month at Elk Rail. I. B. P. O. 126 East Third street. Bull. I. B. P. O. 128 E. Richard M. Johnson, Secy., 572 Kent. ST. JAMES' A. M. E. M. CHURCH, COR. Pulver and Jay Street. Sunday services. Maryland wives' prayer meeting. 8:00 p. m. Passionate MonJay and Tuesdays: at home Wednesday and Thursday. Weddings, funerals and the sick attended on notice. 1:00 a. t. Sundays, 11 p. E. Hr. m. Vespa Wednesda Friays, e days Hol A. H. Le N. W. DALE 3454 T. S. 5730 Brotchner's Pharmacy Rondo & Dale Sts. ST. PAUL MEET ME AT— "The Budweiser" NIC. HERGES, PROP. CHOICEST WINES, LIQUORS For Your Spring Suit or Overcoat Clifford A. Smith THE TAILOR PRESSING Tel Cedar 3488 REPAIRING 10 E.9th ST.PAUL MOTHER AND CHILD MADE ONLY BY THE HAMM BREWING CO ST PAUL, MINN. SOLD BY ALL DRUGGISTS You are always welcome at— 349 University Ave. and 501 Selby Ave. The Best Goods for the Least Money The Wise Ones Deal at Conger's. A AYES LODGE No. 6 K.O.F.P Meets first and third Tuesday in each month at Knights of Pythias in good standing always welcome. James Thomas, C. C.; Jas. A. St. E. O. James; K. E. St. E. O. James; K. E. St. Albans street. ST. PHILIP'S EPHISCOPAL MISSION corner Aurora avenue and Mackubla street Rome, Italy. Early celebration, Holg Euchrist, 7:30 a.m. High celebration, Holy Euchrist, 7:30 a.m. High celebration, Holy Euchrist, first and third Sunday 11:00 a.m. Matins, second and fourth Sunday, evening prayer, Sunday, 8:30 a.m. Brotherhood of St. Andrew, 6:30 p.m. Vespers, 7:30 p.m. Wec: services sundays, confession class, 5:00 p.m. Friday, evening prayer, Sunday, 8:30 days Holy Euchrist, 9:00 A.M. Rev. A. H. Leaustadt, Rector, 5:14 Fuller St 50 YEARS' EXPERIENCE DATENTS TRADE MARKS DESIGNS COPYRIGHTS & GO Anyone sending a sketch and descrive quickly ascertain our opinion free whether an authority takes a confidential, Handbook on parents sent free. Oldest agency for securing patents. Bounty taken directly from & co. receive special notice, without charge in the (incorporated) General Meat Dealers Blue Ribbon Hams and Bacon U. S. Government inspection of all Cattle, Hogs and Sheep Family, Hotel and Restaurant Trade a Specialty 457-459 St. Peter Saint Pual The Real Puzzle. The puzzle is not whether Bacon or Shakespeare wrote the plays, but that one person could get them all accepted.