The Appeal

Saturday, September 15, 1917

St. Paul, Minnesota

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In business, fortunes are not realized Unless your goods are amply advertised. Scientific Nomenclature Reduced to Every-Day Meanings. [National Crop Improvement Service.] Stockfood consists briefly of three chief parts or compounds, omitting the water and minerals. They are: Protein (containing nitrogen), a muscle former. Fat (not containing nitrogen), a fuel or fattening substance. Carbohydrates (meaning made of carbon, hydrogen and oxygen) three substances are called organic matter, because they will burn. Mineral matter is called inorganic. An animal can live on protein alone, but would not under normal conditions, because protein (or albumen) is only found mixed with fat in the case of meat and with fat and carbohydrates in the case of protein and cereals. Familiar examples of protein are white of egg, lean meat and the gluten which can be chewed out of wheat. Fat or oil we all know. Carbohydrates include sugar, starch, cellulose, three gums. nausee, infuse, gums, etc. To keep alive and not lose weight an animal needs have small amounts of protein and large amounts of fat or carbohydrates. They need building material to replace worn-out tissue and flesh and also to furnish power (energy) to move, work, and do all the inside work of the body. The ash or mineral matter furnishes bone material and is also necessary but abundant in nature. A growing animal needs plenty of protein and ash (bone food) and of carbohydrates and fat. A grown-up animal needs less of either the first two, but plenty of the last two. A pregnant animal needs plenty of food for its unborn young. THE MANURIAL INGREDIENTS OF FEEDS. Nitrogen is the most important and most valuable fertilizing element supplied by feeds, and it is in this element that they show the greatest variation. The Connecticut Experiment Station states that it was found that the average mixed fertilizer contained 2.95 per cent nitrogen and showed in a table that eighty of fifty-two different feeds contained 3.93 per cent. Among this list is cottonseed and linseed meals, gluten seed, middlings, brewers' and distillers' products, and a few of the feed mixtures. - It is obvious, therefore, that a wise selection of feeds enhances the value of the manure and consequently plays an important part in farm economy. BARLEY PRODUCTS. [Incorporated Improvement Service.] Prof. J. P. Sutcliffe, in the Annual Report of the Connecticut Agricultural Station for 1912, says: "That malt sprouts should receive more consideration from dairymen, especially in comparison with many of the proprietary mixed feeds containing only from one-third to one-half as much protein as malt sprouts, prices being considered." He also states that dried brewers' grains, prices considered, in connection with the feed's high analysis, is one of the cheapest high-grade feeds on the market. A high-grade mixture is suitable for any kind or breed of dairy cow should have high protein content, with an exact digestible analysis. It can be mixed with corn, oats, barley, hay or other forage, which should be grown upon the farm, provided the mixture would save the farmer any money. As a rule, the ingredients of grains, meat feeds, cottonseed meal, hominy meat feed, cottonseed brews, brewers grains, linseed meal, wheat bread and salt. The best grades contain no cheap fillers of any kind and the food is highly concentrated and roughage can be supplied at home. VOL. 33. NO 37 AID OF GOVERNORS National Defense Council Issues Warning Against Hysteria. STATE CENSUS IS OPPOSED. Area Likely to Be Theaters of War Operations Designated and Recommendations Presented For Road Building-In Certain Contingencies May Fix Food Prices. Washington.-Governors who sought advice from the Council of National Defense concerning their war activities at the national defense conference received their instructions in a detailed statement which covered a hundred phases of the work necessary to get the country in shape for a successful war against Germany. The advice was in the form of answers to stated questions on industrial and military subjects. There ran through the document an apparent warning against hysteria in action which might hamper rather than accomplish the desired results. Here are some of the important points made: First.-The national council recommends that the state councils shall encourage economy and discourage extravagant living and the purchase of luxuries among the people of their respective states. Second.-In regard to the postponement of state or municipal works now under way and not of pressing importance," advises that nothing now under way should be abandoned except under pressing necessity; nor should new projects be started not of pressing importance. Third—The council has not made any suggestion for the postponement in any state of work on co-operative highway projects to such an extent that redistribution of public money will be necessary. Fourth—The taking of a census by states of men for either military or industrial service, supplementary to federal registration—a step which has been contemplated in some other states—was discouraged. On this point the document says: "The council does not desire such a census for the present. It is not needed just now and ready and ready for use would soon be obsolete, or would rapidly changing industrial conditions." Fifth—The council may in certain contingencies fix either or both minimum and maximum food prices if authorized by law, but holds that until legislation is passed it is impossible to make a definite statement. In reply to advice in regard to the road building which would make the location and character of the highway better suited for military purposes, the council furnishes a copy of a letter from Secretary Baker to Secretary Houston giving in detail the areas likely to be the theater of war operations and presenting recommendations as to road building for military purposes. The areas in question are: (a) The area about Long Island, including most of the states of Rhode Island, New Hampshire, Vermont, Massachusetts, Connecticut and New York. (b) The area about Cheesapeake bay, including much of the states of New Jersey, Pennsylvania, Maryland, Virginia, North Carolina and Delaware. (c) The Pacific coast area, including California, Oregon and Washington California, Oregon and Washington. (a) The Mexican border, including the northern part of the states of Texas, New Mexico, Arizona and California. (c) The great lakes area, including the states of Ohio, Indiana, Michigan, Illinois and parts of Wisconsin and Minnesota. COULDN'T SCARE SAILOR. Officer Told Threatening U Boat Captain to "Shoot Away" London.—Douglas Duff, the fourth officer and the only survivor of the steamer Thracia, sunk by a German submarine that attacked the depositions that three hours after the ship was sunk the German submarine approached the capsized boat, the stern of which had been blown off, to which he was clinging, and asked him the usual questions regarding the destroyed steamer and her destination. It The submarine commander first threatened to shoot Duff, says the fourth officer, who quotes himself as replying, "Shoot away." The commander then said, according to Duff, that he wouldn't waste powder on an enemy ship, but Duff to his fate. He was picked up twelve hours later by a French fisherman. ARMY NEEDS GENERALS. Promotions Expected to Be Made Only Upon Merit Basis. Washington.-The new national army will require about twenty-nine new major generals and more than 100 brigadier generals, according to officials of the war department. There will be a total of thirty-six divisions, each of which will have one major general and four brigadier generals. The army act empowers the president to exercise discretion. The belief prevails that the president and secretary of war both are determined only upon merit and special fitness. This policy would coincide exactly with those of France and England, which are advancing younger men to the higher commands. TERMS USED IN FEEDING [National Crop Improvement Service.] BARLEY PRODUCTS. WHAT'S IN A MIXED FEED? THE APPEAL. ST. PAUL AND MINNEAPOLIS. MINN., SATURDAY. SEPTEMBER 15. 1917 DOUBLE DUTY A Dairy Ration Has Two Main Uses—Life and Product. [National Grop Improvement Service.] A ration is divided into two parts: 1. The part needed to maintain or keep the animal alive. 2. The part needed to make stored up material like wool, fat, meat or milk. Milk is roughly in solids, one-third each casein (protein), fat and sugar. The casein in milk can only be furnished by the protein in the food. The fat and sugar may be derived from either protein, fat or carbohydrates. If a cow has the ability to give 50 pounds of milk containing two pounds of casein, and only gets enough protein to make one pound of milk, then she will only give 25 pounds of milk. A balanced ration is one that has just the exact amount of protein, fat and carbohydrates that the cow needs. Just what this is we cannot ever say exactly, because the amounts vary from week to week and no two cows are alike, nor are feeds alike. A practical ration is one that has sufficient protein and enough total food to make the greatest amount of milk without the cow losing weight. A commercially successful ration is one that makes the most milk or profit, keeps the cow healthy and enables the most of the mousthough. All the hay and enslaughter .cow can eat will keep her and make about 15 pounds of milk. Any more milk has to come from grain or grain feed. The farm can usually raise carbohydrates cheap in the form of hay and ensilage, and, outside of clover, peas, etc., protein can usually be bought cheaper than it can be raised. The average price of protein feeds with 20 per cent digestible protein was about $25 to $35 per ton before the war, but the prices are much higher now, while hay (clover) with 5½ per cent digestible protein has been rated at $10 per ton, so the protein feed at $40 would furnish protein about the same as clover at $10. DIFFERENT COWS, DIFFERENT FEEDS [National Crop Improvement Services.] No suggestions that we can offer nor any advice that we can be made to be followed to the letter as a druggist follows the prescription of a physician. Feeds vary in their nutritive values, some being better than the average and some not as good, and cows vary in their ability to digest and transform nutritum. These conditions make it necessary for the cattle to be judged of judgment and not follow too blindly suggestions of others. Any good stock is recommended as a base, to be supplemented by home-grown roughage. CONCENTRATES FOR RATIONS Taken from an Article by E. S. Savage, Professor of Animal Husbandry, New York College of Agriculture. [National Grow Improvement Series] A good rule to follow in all rations is to have at least three plants represented in the ration. There are seven factors which should be considered: (1) Bulk, (2) Digestibility, (3) Relation between the digestible protein and carbohydrates and fat, (4) Variety, (5) Suitability of the feeds to the animal and product, (6) Palatability, (7) Cost. As an example, choosing the cheapest feeds relatively, considering manure values, suitability and all, we could recommend the following mixture of grains as suitable for dairy cows at present. 600 pounds distillers dried grains. 400 pounds gluten feed. 200 pounds wheat bran or brewer dried grains. 400 pounds hominy feed. **Professor Henry sent a cow requires three-quarter of an ounce per day per 1000 lbs. of weight and six-tenths of an ounce per day per 20 lbs. milk. Therefore, a cow which weighs 1200 lbs. and gives 30 lbs. milk should have 1.8 ounce salt. It must be remembered, however, that salt is generally included in high-grade dairy feeds: It is well to give cows access to extra salt. They will take what their roughage demands. THE PRICE OF FEED. Feed is handled on a smaller margin than coal, ton for ton. The retail feed dealer who buys in 'carload lots can sell as cheap as the manufacturer can in less-than-carload lots, the difference in freight rates being the dealer's gross profit. In nearly every instance, a group of farmers can order feed through a dealer, in carloads and make a material saving. The difference in weight alone will show a good profit. Take the chill off the drinking water in cold weather and cows will drink more and produce more. Don't figure too on rations, be liberal but don't overfeed. You can kill all of your profit by feeding more than the cow can assimilate. [National Cow Improvement Service.] The human element in dairy feed is important. Two men may have the same equipment, one make good money, the other fail, while both are supposed to be feeding by the same system and the same tables. Horse sense is good cow sense. A RAILROAD ARMY Will Build Up Lines of Traffic In France. They Will Be Part of Regular Force, and They Will Be Head of Each Regiment as Colonel Will Be Engineer Officer of Army—Construction Will Be Main Work. New York—Need for expert railroad men to repair the lines in France is so pressing that an urgent call has been sent out by the railroads war board to the various roads of the country for assistance in organizing nine regiments of railroad men to go at once to France. They will be a part of the regular army, and at the head of each regiment as colonel will be an engineer officer of the army. The army of the board call for five construction regiments, one shop or repair regiment and three operating regiments. Construction will be the main work of the men sent over, but the repair and operating needs are hardly immediate. A notice sent out by the railroads war board says: "The French railways are badly run down. They need more or less complete rehabilitation. France has no men who can be spared for this work. She wants all her men at the front. Before we can can supply to go into the trenches we and we can do it practically want, and we can do it practically. Any men we send over must be soldiers, so it will be necessary for the railroad forces to enter the army. "We propose to make up five construction regiments of six companies each to do this rehabilitation." Each regiment will have an engineer officer of the United States army as colonel and another officer from the army as an adjutant. The other officers will be made up of railroad men, except provided by the United States army. Each lieutenant colonel will be a lieutenant engineer of a railroad or some one else of a experience. The captains will be taken from the engineers of maintenance of way, the lieutenants from supervisors or road masters and the noncommissioned officers from track and bridge foremen. The privates will be track laborers. "The pressing need just now is for officers for these regiments. They will require five chief engineers, thirty engineers of maintenance of way, ninety supervisors and road masters, sixty track foremen and thirty foremen. Each company will have 150 truck laborers and fourteen bridge carpenters as private. "The next important requirement of the French railways is for shop forces. They are short of men to repair their locomotives. It is proposed to organize a shop regiment, to be made up the same way as the construction regiments, except that the lieutenant colonel will be a superintendent of motive engines. The captains will be master mechanics, the supervisors will be shop foremen and the noncommissioned carriers gang foremen. The rest of the company will be made up of boller-makers, machinists, blacksmiths and their helpers." TOY GUNS POPULAR Modeled After Anti-aircraft Weapons Used by Zeppelina. Washington.-Teddy bears and miniature anti-aircraft guns are by far the most popular toys in Great Britain, says Consul Wilson in a report from the United States. Foreign and domestic commerce. Teddy bears have always been more or less popular, but recent events seem to have created a greatly increased demand for this toy. The toy guns are modeled after the anti-aircraft guns which were brought into existence by the visits of the Zeppelina. Toys that find the most ready sale are those of a military character. NEW FORM OF "CON" GAME. Two Inches of Butter Spread on Sand Sold to Chicago Consumers. Chicago, Ill.—A new form of confidence game has been practised with success here during the last few days. Several storekeepers and hospitals have reported to the police that they have purchased from agents tubs purporting to contain sixty pounds of butter, but the police have injected the tubs that the butter extended one or two inches from the surface and that the rest of their purchase was sand. The tubs were sold for as high as $19.50, making the price of the butter in the neighborhood of $4 a pound. FAVORS DAYLIGHT SAVING. President, However, In Doubt as to Necessary Legislation. Washington. — President Wilson expresed his approval of the daylight saving plan to a delegation headed by Representative Borland of Missouri and Marcus Marks of New York, president of the National Daylight Saving association. The president told them the only question in his mind about legislation to carry it into operation was whether the president had him as war legislation, to which he tacitly agreed to limit the session's activities. The subject will be taken up with the leaders. Defective Page THE BEST DAIRY FEED Made From Grain From Which the Human Food Values Have Been Taken. By Prof. F. D. Fuller. The National Copy Improvement Service.) The best dairy feeds are less expensive than the grain feeds on the farm is because the principal elements of human food are taken from these grains before they are ever made into feed. The by-products of cereal mills, glucose factories, malt houses, etc., constitute often more than 50 per cent of the total bulk of mixed dairy feeds of the better class. These oats, barley and corn by-products are considered by experts in animal nutrition as very valuable feed materials. After these cereals are ground in the manufacture of alcohol, for which the use is growing more importantly in the arts, the solid residue is in the vacuo, and is then known as "dried" grain. If made from corn, these grains contain average of about 30 per cent crude protein and 10 per cent crude fat. If made from rye, while valuable, they are of somewhat lower feed value. The barley residue contains over 70 per cent more crude protein than wheat bran and as much as much crude fat. In fact, their food value is largely increased by the process. All these products are widely used by the best dairy feeders and are relied upon very extensively in milk production. There is no doubt of the fact that if the supply of these products, it would be limited or entirely exhausted, it would have a serious effect upon the milk production throughout the dairy industry. dairymmen would have one more burden added to their already overaxed strength. Cottonseed meal is composed principally of the kernel, with such portion of the hull as is necessary in the manufacture of oil. Cottonseed meal, if choice, must contain at least 41 per cent crude protein. It is one of the richest of all feeds in this substance and carries about 8 per cent crude fat. On account of its extreme condition it can be fed only in limited quantity and always in conjunction with such products to furnish bulk. This meal is an important ingredient in many manufactured feeds. HOME MIXED FEEDS. **National Crop Improvement Service.** When man undertakes to mix his own ration in handmade dairy he buys straight feeds. Take cottonseed meal as a common example. There are a great many different grades of cottonseed meal; and the man who is looking for a low-priced feed is sure to get a low grade. The demand for cheap feeding ingredients has caused the quality to be gradually whithed down. Consequently the farmer nearly always works with feeds which are poorer than he believes them to be good and not get adequate state protection because directors do not go to a farmer's barn, samples, and even if they did, it would be hard to get a complete chain of evidence. A farmer has no facilities for having his feed analyzed and he doesn't know what he is working with. The analyses of mixed feeds costs about ten cents per ton, and if every farmer will read the various bulletins from the agricultural colleges he will soon know those brands which can be delivered at upon. There is no doubt that upon the poor grain any farmer can save money in his cereal crops and buying mixed feed. Cornmeal, oil meal and cottonseed meal are all high, but the by-products of barley and rye are all more reasonable in price. Corn has become costly largely due to the demand for pork and beef. Americans will have those meats at almost any price. This puts corn on a meat basis, and the dairy business will have to fall back on the by-products of grains. **GIVE COWS PLENTY OF WATER.** [National Crop Improvement Service.] [National Crop Improvement Service.] When cows are in full milk they require plenty of water. It is stated authoritatively that cows in full flow of milk will consume 50 per cent more water than when dry. Poor feed sells to poor feeders. Only that part of the feed that digest is of use—the rest is mostly fertilizer material. No protein—no casein; no casein—no milk; not enough protein—not so much milk; also not enough feed—not so much food. Foods with the highest protein and highest analysis are usually but not always the cheapest to use. Cows won't make milk out of water and air. [National Crop Improvement Service.] Starchy feeds like corn and oats often sell as high as protein feeds because of the demand for them for horses and other work animals. Starchy feeds are also good to fatten steers. That is why they are often as high in price as dairy feeds, which are strong in protein. [National Crop Improvement Service.] Home-grown grains can often be profitably traded for protein feeds. Whole oats are generally demanded for horse feed, they are nearly always too expensive for dairy feed. Oats by-products, however, are very useful for bulk. MAY EAT OAT BREAD. Bwedes Aak Permission to Sell It Hunger Marches Continue. Stockholm—the Bakers' Association of Sweden—moved its memorial to the state economic commission setting forth the difficulties of obtaining sufficient rye and wheat flour and asking the authorities to permit and to order them to use a certain proportion of oats or barley flour in bread. The bakers assert that the situation indicates with certainty that such a measure must be eventually resorted to and point out the advisability of doing it now instead of delaying until the time when the proportions of barley and oats must necessarily be greater than would be the case now. A body of female factory workers estimated at 5,000 marched recently in an orderly manner through southern and western Stockholm, the largest local milk company, where they demanded a better distribution of milk and lower prices. Hunger demonstrations continue at various places in the kingdom. METEOR LIKE SEARCHLIGHT Crashes Into Mountains and Illuminates Whole Valley. Bishop, Cal.—Illuminating the upper Owens valley for half a minute like a searchlight in the skies, a meteor of extraordinary size and brilliance fared across from east to west one night and brought up against the high Sierra Nevada. There was a crash that could be heard for miles when the foreign body hit the mountain side far above the floor of the valley. It sounded like the impact of a projectile from a great gun against a fort. Residents were startled by the passage of the mighty streak of blue-white fire through the darkness and again by the loud explosion that followed conduction of the granite range which stopped it. Then followed a tumbling of dislodged stones not far from the camp of the Round Valley Tungsten company. MORGAN ON PATROL DUTY. Financier's Son Assigned to Ship Young Jasin Also Erolsie New York—Junius Spencer Morgan, son of J. P. Morgan, who recently received an ensign's commission in the naval coast defense reserve, was called into active service and assigned to duty on a coast patrol boat. Ensign Morgan has always been interested in boats and sailing. Last summer he shipped as an ordinary seaman on the U. S. S. Maline for the civilian training cruise. Adrian Iselin 2d, son of C. Oliver Iselin, who has called many cup defenders to victory, enrolled in the naval reserve as chief boatswain's mate. Nevin, son of the late Ethelbert Nevin, who was the captain of office to enroll. Mr. Nevin came from Tulsa, Okla. As a member of the civilian crew of the Maine last summer he made a record in gunnery. DOG ADOPTS COYOTES. Takes Four Into Her Charge on a Ranch. Santa Ana, Cal.-Four coyote pups have been adopted by a mother dog on the ranch of Arthur Pefey, north of Santa Ana. The coyotes were found in the foothills back of El Modena by Virgil Pritchard, a high school boy, whose dogs fought off the mother coyote while Virgil got away with the little coyotes, Clarence Pefey had a dog with two puppies. The four strangers were put on the ground under the mother and the puppies, who were both engaged in partaking of a meal. Rather bewildered, the coyotes crept to the mother dog. The dog眼 the coyotes, when they approached she began licking them, and soon the coyotes were just as busily engaged in eating as were their cousins. CHARLES P. TAFT 2D ENLISTS With Nine Yale Students Enters Artillery Service. DROWNS BATHING TOY. Child Falls From Claremont Boat Club's Float. New York.—In an effort to give her Teddy bear its first deep water bath Virginia Peterson, three and one-half years old, topped from a float anchored off the Claremont Boat club, One Hundred and Eighth street and the North river, and was drowned. The child was a prime favorite with yachtsmen along the North river and with her mother lived at the boat club, where the latter is employed as maid. Robert Henry, a gentleman, sixth street recovered the body, but resuscitation was impossible even with a pulmotor. If you haveought that's fix to sell, Use printer's ink, and use it wen. $2.40 PER YEAR. HOW SHALL WE PAY FOR THE WAR? A Constructive Criticism on the House Revenue Bill. LOANS BETTER THAN TAXES Five Reasons Why Excessive Taxes at the Outset of War Are Disadvantageous. Great Britain Example Worthy Enough. The Taxes Should Be Apportioned. On May 23, 1917, the House of Representatives passed an act "to provide revenue to defray war expenses and for other purposes." In the original bill as presented by the Committee Ways and Means, the additional revenue to be derived was estimated at $1,810,420,000. The amendment to the income tax, which was tacked on to the bill during the discussion in the House, was expected to yield another $40,000,000 or $50,000,000. In discussing the House bill, two problems arise: 1. How much should be raised by taxation? II. In what manner should this sum be raised? I. How Much Should Be Raised by Taxation? How was the figure of $1,800,000,000 arrived at? The answer is simple. When the Secretary of the Treasury came to estimate the additional war expenses for the year 1917-18, he calculated that they would amount to some $6,000,000,000, of which $3,000,000,000 was to be allotted to the allies, and $3,000,000 was to be utilized for the domestic war. Thinking that it would be a fair proposition to divide this latter sum between loans and taxes, he concluded that the amount to be raised by taxes was $1,800,000,000. There are two extreme theories, each of which may be dismissed with scant courtesy. The one is that all war expenditures should be deferred by loans, and the other is that all war expenditures should be defrayed by taxes. Each theory is untenable. It is indeed true that the burden of the war should be borne by the present rather than the future generation; but this does not mean that they should be borne by this year's taxation. Meeting all war expenses by taxation makes the war burden of two years bear the burden of benefits that ought to be distributed at least over a decade within the same generation. In the second place, when expenditures approach the gigantic sums of present-day warfare, the tax-only policy would require more than the total surplus of social income. Were this absolutely necessary, the ensuing havoc in the economic life of the community would have to be endured. But where the disasters are so great and at the same time so unnecessary, the tax-only policy may be declared impractical. Secretary McAdoo had the right instinct and highly commendable courage in deciding that a substantial portion, at least, of the revenues should be derived from taxation. But when he hit upon the plan of 50-50 per cent, that is, of raising one-half of all domestic war expenditures by taxes, the question arises whether he did not go too far. The relative proportion of loans to taxes is after all a purely business proposition. Not to rely to a large extent on loans at the outset of a war is a mistake. Disadvantages of Excessive Taxes. The disadvantages of excessive taxes at the outset of the war are as follows: 1. Excessive taxes on consumption will cause popular resentment. 2. Excessive taxes on industry will disarrange business, damp enthusiasm and restrict the spirit of enterprise at the very time when the opposite is needed. 3. Excessive taxes on incomes will deplete the surplus available for investments and interfere with the placing of the enormous loans which will be necessary in any event. 4. Excessive taxes on wealth will cause a serious diminution of the incomes which are at present largely drawn upon for the support of educational and philanthropic enterprises. Moreover, these sources of support would be dried up precisely at the time when the need would be greatest. 5. Excessive taxation at the outset of the war will increase the elasticity available for the increasing demands that are soon to come. Great Britain's Policy Take Great Britain as an example. During the first year of the war she increased taxes only slightly, in order to keep industries going at top notch. During the second year she raised by only 9 per cent, of her war expenditure. She levied by additional taxes (over and above the pre-war level) only slightly more than 17 per cent, of her war expenses. If we should attempt to do as much in the first year of the war as Great Britain did in the third year it would suffice to raise by taxation $1,250,000,000. If, in order to be absolutely on the safe side, it seemed advisable to increase the sum to $1,500,000,000, this would in our opinion, be the maximum. L} THE APPEAL ‘AN AMERICAN NEWSPAPER qssuzp WwEExtr 3. .ADAMS, EDITOR AND PUBLISHER @T. PAUL OFFICE, No. 801-2 Court Block, 24 E, 4th st. 5. ADAMS, Manager. MINNEAPOLIS OFFICE No, 2812 Tenth Avenue South 2. SELLERS, Manaxer. Baigred at the Postofiee in St, Pau Aicece tbe Pertees on Mey TENTeeE, Je Tak wae Ste et Comers aden SER TERMS, STRICTLY IW ADVANGE: SBINGLE COPY, ONE YEAR..... -+».---.$2.00 Sincte conv, Sit MONTH sss 1.40 SINGLE Cony, THREE HONTHS.-ss 80 When subscriptions arc by any cans allowed fp fun without breve /aent, "ba teem are Bamorureay pecans, My leeas Be fh od es of the take O° RL pee sa temitencrs should be, made. by, Expese * ‘Money Order, Post Oren ‘Money Order, e- HRY atic or Banke Brak. 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Imevery eter tat oa rita oy power fa Zi soethal atacand Mae” fatal frien, post omen county aod stata "ast Rew elite of a nat bo isn Hepantdchcns roe uameeesataio toe sgrarate teats Tee ears SATURDAY, SEPTEMBER 15, 1917. eee ferns lat Gees] Pres any epee CE Pits Ya bore Aa = oie Lead . 3 © “Any prejudice whatever will @ % be inevrmountable if those who $ % do not share in it themselves @ & truckle to le and flatter it and. @ © accept it as a law of mature,” @ @ ohn Stuart ll : : : 3 Seoecseoecssssescoooesooes GOMTERTING Wik GAKING. Christian missionaries seem to have made little headway in converting the Eskimo, in the far north, according to Donald B. MacMillan, head of the Crockerland expedition, who has re cently returned to New York, after four years in the Arete Mr Medillan was in dafly contact with the Eskimos, He finds them lovable and. easly managed. The mombers of the expedition trusted, im bllctly tie ttle colony of ‘six fam Mies at Eta, base of the expedition, fon the northeast shore of Greenland, and never suffered a oss by theft. Yet the same understanding of the Baki mo character has made Mfr, Medlin skeptical as to the power of mission- ary work to better thelr soctal stand: ards. “I dont believe the missionaries will be able to change the social customs of the Eskimos very greatly. They fare a happy, earetree, Jovial. people. ‘They are coutinualy laughing. It they see a man in serious thought for more than a few minutes at a time they think something 18 wrong with him. And, really, they have all the neces sary virtues right now. They’ love cach other, they eare for each other's welfare, and they protect each other. I one is hungry all are hungry. They have « perfect socialism. “And they are absolutely honest, our supplies at Eta lay on the ground in plain view of every one in the set- tlement for four years, and no one ever touched them without permis- sion. In New, York after dark they wouldn't remain four minutes, before boing atoten. “Piblockto” is the word that ex: presses what the Eskimos think of the world at war, Mr. Mackillan said, It means “run amuck; gone clean crazy.” ‘The Eskimos believe that all the white man nations have gone “piblockto.” “T tried to explain,” Mfr. MacMillan ssid “tat ‘the ‘war etarad “because Germany wanted to acqulre more land, Dut they “wouldn't believe. tty they: only. shook , their heads. and’ sald ‘No; that’s impossible. There ts plenty. of land for everybody When we were setting ready to leave Bia they begged us to. remain ‘with them. “Why go ack there?"—meaning civilization they asked us, ‘where everyone is pib. Tookto? Stay here with us and be happy." THE. are believes that the mis- Pibaatlan Sit ate’ trying ta: Scsavert THE MAN WHO DARES I honor the man who in the co entious discharge of his duty dar stand alone; the world, with igno intolerant judgment, may cond the countenances of relatives ma averted, and the hearts of friends. cold, but the sense of duty done be sweeter than the applause -o! world, the countenances of relativ the hearts of friends.— Charles Sun I honor the man who in the consci-* entious discharge of his duty dares to . stand alone; the world, with ignorant, intolerant judgment, may condemn, the countenances of relatives may be averted, and the hearts of friends grow cold, but the sense of duty done shall be sweeter than the applause of the world, the countenances of relatives or the hearts of friends.— Charles Sumner. the Eskimos are “piblockto,” espe- cially those from the United States, who are trying to impose the Amer- can brand of jimerow Christianity on them. If they have all of the neces- sary virtues right now, why waste time Jand money teaching them the murder- ous Christianity of America? ‘THE FATHER OF SLAVERY. ‘The first man to advocate the intro- duction of slaves tm Africa into the new world was Bartholomew de Las Casas, a Spanish priest, who was born in Seville, Spain, on ‘Aug. 28, 1474 ‘tue father of African slavery in JAmerica” first crossed the Atlant ‘when, at the age of 18, he accompan: fed his father with Columbus to the [West Indies. On returning to Spain, he determined to fit himselt for the duties of a missionary and to retum to America, “there to spend his days tn preaching the gospel to the Indians, Jand humanity to thelr oppressors.” Tt was his tender regard for the mis treated natives that led him to sux. gest that Aftican slaves be imported to labor in the flelds and mines and thus relieve the Indians of a burden they were temporarily unfitted to bear. His suggestion was followed, and the Afrlean slave trade was inaugurated. JA dozen times Las Casas crossed the jocean to plead the cause of the In lans at the foot of the Spanish throne, ‘The town of Cumana, in Ven: Jezuela, tit boasts of an old ehureh in which “the father of slavery in Amer- ca” prezcivea. “Las Casas roturned to Spaia late in Iife and died in Madrid at the age of 92. FAILURE To FIGHT cosTry. | That strong defender of true Ameri- caiam, the Clovland Gast, etd by Hon, Harry €. Smith, a man of whom all Americans may well be proud. printed an editorial in a recent issue ‘which ts so accurate an exposition of the costly blunder the colored people have made in failing to fight for their rights that we reproduce it. We trust that every reader will read, it care- fully and ponder over the truths ex- pressed; “It has not been so very many years since the adoption of the war amend- ments to the Constitution and the be sinning of a sysfematic effort on the part of our enemies to nullity the ef fect they were expected to have and ‘ts subsequent good. Since these ef forts at restriction “began, they have grown and multiplied rapidly and ‘much of it has been due to our refusal to fight the issues raised with all our Tesourees, before they became opera. tive. In’ the South distranchising constitutions have come, separate or “sim-crow” railroad and’ street ears, “peanut” galleries in theaters for our ‘men and women, separate bars in saloons, “Jim-erow” city parks, swim: ‘ming pools, schools, “jim-crowism” in dental offices, churches, Y. M. C. A's, ete. Indeed, thero is apparently a de- sire for a segregation of the races in Heaven, if some of them evér get there. “These things have all crept ‘upon us since emancipation and the elevation to a citizenship supposed to bo equal to that of all other Ameri cans. We have lost ground, South and North, because we have not fought, and when we have resisted, have lacked leadership, while other supposed leaders have played into the hands of our enemies. As a race, we have been burlesgued, abused and hu- niliated by the thoughtless (some, members of the race), a8 well as by those hostile to our interests, simply because there was lacking proper Te- sentment on our part and a determi- “HUMAN NATURE’S FOULEST.BLOT.” My ear is pained My soul is sick with every day’s report 3 Of wrong and outrage, with which earth is filled. There is no flesh in man’s obdurate heart. It does not, feel for man: the natural bond Of brotherhood is severed as the flax That falls asunder at the touch of fire. f He finds his fellow guilty of a skin Not colored like his own: and having power To enforce the wrong, for such a worthy cause Dooms and devotes him as his lawful prey. * * * * * * Thus man devotes his brother, and destroys: ’Tis human nature’s broadest foulest blot. , . —Cowper. nation to take a stand for our rights with all the power at our command, ‘The world loves a MAN, a fighter! on who thinks as much of himself as any other like creature on earth. To such aggressive MEN, unjust restrie- tions will im the end yield and break down, because they will ever refuse to recognize them, In cases of lux- uuries of life such MEN will not ac- cept the limitations though they greatly desire them and have the price demanded. In the case of necessities, they will fight restrictions and limit, as far as is within their power, the demand for them, ‘A MAN CAN BE FREE IN A FREE COUNTRY ONLY WHEN HB RE- ‘TAINS THE RESPECT OF HIS PEL- LOW CITIZENS TO THE EXTENT HE RECEIVES THN SAME TREAT- MENT FROM THEM THEY EXPECT FROM HIM!” In a recent speech exSenator Elihu Root said: “America’s great oppor- tunity was slipping away, but at the eleventh hour we grasped it and found opportunity to restore ourselves. ‘Through it we shall find our national soul and I have faith in God's people, for they are the earth's democracies." ‘The New York mayor's committee for National Defense will start a cam- paign this Fall for the Americaniza- tion of the foreign-speaking people of the city. The slogan is to be: “One city, one: loyalty, one. people.” “The melting pot must be made to melt,” said committee members. ‘The colored man has a large part in raising cotton in the South, More than one-third of the cotton farms are cultivated by colored men, elther as owner or tenant, DO NOT HAVE FAIR DEAL. Fight and Die for Country But Are Not Given Honor. (From the Christian ‘Register, Boston.) ‘The mutiny of colored soldiers, and thelr murderous procedure, is. pecul- farly unfortunate at the present time, It adds fuel to the flame of race- hatred. ‘Those who espouse the cause of colored people as against the untalr treatment they suffer by no means commit themselves to any extenuation of their wrongdoing, ‘The erlmes com- mitted by these soldiers should be brought home to those guilty of them. But it should be recognized, even here, that colored soldiers do not have a fair deal. ‘They are allowed to fight for their country and dio for it, and they have done so creditably, buf they are not given corresponding honor, ‘The salute is not required, or at least is not given, to colored officers equally With white officers, Tt is possible that much provocation, if not justication, lies behind the insubordination which does not appear in the published re- ports. | COLORED TROOPS. Baker Says They Will Be Trained in States Where Raised, Washington, D. ¢—Secretary ‘Baker ot the war department has announced that colored troops drafted into the United States army ‘will TeceNve the same. consideration “and treatment heretofore given them under the Tules ot the ery. ‘Those ‘colored troops drafted ‘in states. having camps of their own will be trained in. them, which means that the Illinois contin gent of colored troops. will train at Rockford. Units from other states will be assembled and trained with thelr state troops as separate organ zations, the same as is now done in the regular army. Will Be Called Separately. “The rule of the regular army in the matter of the training of the colored troops as separate organizations. will be adhered to,” said Mr. Baker. “The all for colored men Will be nostpoom: until one of the latter calls, so that they il be called at a soparty time, thereby. giving an opportunity“to the officers at the camps to assemble the organizations of which they are parts substantially all at one time. They will not be called inst, but they will be called separately. May Volunteer for France, “Ail colored men called in a state which has a cantonment in it will be organized and train there. Provision will be made for the assembling of colored troops from those states which have no cantonments. It has not yet been made. An opportunity will ‘be given to both white and colored men among the selected forces to volunteer for service and training in certain lines of communication organizations, which is necessary to form, and it is hoped that an adequate number Wil volunteer for this military but. non- combatant service, but there Will bs doth combatant and noncombatant or- ganizations, just as there are white organizations.” ‘Those who volunteer for this ser- viee, it is said, will have an early op- portunity to go to France.” PRAISES COLORED TROOPS, Major General Geérge Bell, Jr., Issues Statement at Houston to Check ‘Gicihndlens Pasmasnn: Angered at numerous wild and ‘groundless reports of race riots, which, he declared, only serve to cause “hys: teria” and precipitate a erisis, Major General Georbe Bell Jr. has issued a ‘signed statement. In it he not- only praised the conduct of Company. G, the advanced guard of the Bighth Regiment colored, now in camp, but he dealt upon the ability ‘and ‘high character of Colonel Franklin A. Den: ison, commander of the regiment. Graduation of Colored Officers Is De- ferred, ‘Washington —The date of gradua. tion of the colored officers training camp at Fort Des Moines, Towa, is deferred until Oct. 18, Secretary of War Baker announced today. Instrue- tion at the camp will be continued un til that date. Indicts Mayor of East St. Louis, St. Louis, Mo—Fred W. Mtollman, mayor of Bast St. Louis, Til, and his ‘confidential secretary, Maurice Ahern, with thirty-seven others, classed as “higher-ups,” have been indicted by a ‘grand jury which has been investigat ing the race rioting of May 28 and Suly 2. Malfeasance in office is charged against Mayor Mollman and the grand Jury demands that citizens of Hast St. Louls secure his resignation a: the greatest good he can do his ity Mayor Moliman's secretary is charged as a conspirator in the riot ing, in that le ordered cameras o newspaper men and motion-picture employes destroyed. These photo graphs, the grand jury declares would have been of inestimable value im ascertaining identity of the rea offenders. Police Officer 1s Indicted for Houston Riots. Houston, Texas—Lee Sparks, the Houston police officer whose alleged assault on Sergh, Baltimore, a colored trooper of the Twenty-fourth Intantry, is said to have preceded the riot of the colored troops on August 2%, in which seventeen persons. were killed and twenty-two wounded, has been in- dicted by the Harris county grand jury on two charges. One indictment charges him with aggravated assault on Sergt. Balti more. ‘The second charges him murder in connection with the death of Wallace Williams, a colored civilian who was shot to death on the Sunday following the riot, GIVES HAYES “FAIR CHANCE.” Charges of Murder Against Matt Hayes in Riot Case Dismissed. Belleville, Ill—Two charges of mur der against Matt Hayes, colored, in connection with the killing of Detee: tives Coppedge and Wadley by negro rioters on the night of July 1, were dismissed today. ‘Hayes was releasod on a $2,000 bond. He still is under indictment on’ a charge of assault with intent to kil, ‘The assistant attorney general said Hayes could be reached whenever he was wanted and that the murder charges were dismissed so he could have a “fair chance” and obtain bond, Numerous requests for the release of Hayes have been received. Why Did They Prefer “Colored?” icing ee ae eee aes We trust that all of the advocates— learned “and otherwise, white and Diack, North and South—ot the Use of the word “Negro” as a race term have caught the full meaning of its use at Houston, Texas. At the re- uest of the Twonty-fourth Infantry men themselves, the authorities de- ¢lded to refer to thom henceforth as “colored” soldiers. They had been de- Fided and nagged and goaded by the corrupted use of the word until for- bearance ceased to be one of their virtues. They had become contemptu- ously and constantly referred to in the “daily: press not as American. col- aiers, or Americans, nor as “Uncle ‘Sam's Boys” or in any other respectful terms. ‘They had been designated and lebased in ‘the publie mind there— theso brave, manly defenders of the American fiag—as “Negroes.” Per- colving this evil practice and influence the while officers of the Twenty-fourth appealed to the authorities to use the Word “colored” instoad. With. the Word “colored,” troopers or coldlers would have to be used. A kindlier feeling between the soldiers and the townspeople they were sure would in- evitably result. They were profoundly right, Dut they were too late. Had the practice obtained prior to their coming in Houston, a different, state of affairs might have ensued. We ask all promiscuous, wilfultand indifferent lsers of the word “Negro” to ponder this situation slowly. ‘The request of the troopers and their officers for the change should be a striking example to all Doubting ‘Thomases ag to just how the practice works out today in hard, everyday life. Whatever the ar- gument about making it respectable in the future, it deereases respect for the ace today. It does no good today. Tt does much harm.” What. reason, then, for its. use? Are you willing to be called a “Nigger?” Are you pleased to have your wife or mother called a “Negress?” Then discontinue using “Negre:” It you think it worth while for you to be referred to as aman and your folk as people, insist on the use Spreng cea apes HAMPTON AND TUSKEGEE. The Following Article Is Taken From The Gleveland Gazette, ana is Only ‘One of Many Such That Have Ap. eared From the Trenchent Pen of Rev. William A. Byrd.—Read. and Ponder. sizes humility for colored men. Tus- Kegee in Alabama emphasizes non- resistance and deep respect for “southern traditions.” Such men as Seth Low and many others have built and do maintain Tuskegee because they hope through it to uplift the colored race and in a measure solve the race problem. ‘The trouble with this policy is its one-sidedness, ‘These men ‘constantly advise the colored race to be patient while the white ‘men continually heap upon them more and grievous burdens. Colored men are continually reminded that the southern white man is his “best friend” and this white “friend” is continually showing his friendship by oppression, violence and death." Be- sides these evils both Hampton and Tuskegee stand for the kind of edu- ation the south {s half way inclined to tolerate—industrial training, “teaching the nigger how to be a good servant.” From Tuskegee a sen- ‘Ument of this kind goes out over the country. ‘The head of Tuskegee must ‘stand for this sentiment or fight like a man and quit; or acquiesce ke "a Bood nigger” and be allowed to re- main. No one can sit and hear a lecture from Hampton's teachers with- ‘out being impressed with the fact that all of the effort of that institution 1s to make the colored people patiently receive whatever the whites or the south may give them. ‘They are fos. tering a sentiment of inferiority of the bieck man to the white man, urg- ing the colored youth to accept this as a fact and prepare to make useful ‘his life under such conditions. ‘THIS 18 WRONG! Within Hampton itselt, this inferiority of the colored to the white is emphasized. We are reliably Informed that even a little advance agent, white of course, secured. for Major Moton, after he was chosen head of Tuskegee, a very humble stop- ping place in Syracuse, N. ¥., but Ne himself stopped at the “Onandaga,” ‘the most expensive and exclusive hotel in that city. When a protest was made against such, he sald that he regretted it, but did not want it Dublished. He should have been more of a man than to have done such a thing where discrimination 1s unlaw- ful. “Fer Major Moton to stop In the same hotel with him would be too much like equality of the president of Tuskegee N. & I. Institute with an “agent of Hampton, who chanced to have a white skin.” Mind you, an agent begging the public for a chance to present his black school progeny. Major Moton was very wise when he told his New York audience a few days ago that he did not aspire to be the leader of the colored people in this country. No southern man who must live and make his living there, can be this leader! Major Moton must suppress his own resentment at. in- Justice in order to do what good he ean for his race. Heads of southern Schools cannot be the leaders in civic and national matters pertaining to colored people. In church and state schools these teachers ‘must accept the southern policy. ‘The colored race is unalterably opposed to. accepting anything as its portion which any other self-respecting race would not accept. ‘The danger of Hampton and ‘Tuskegee is their building up a man- hood of weaklings and non-resistants, ‘They are making colored youths be: eve that they are right when they humbly take southern sand and. say they have sugar. ‘These institutions should remain and be. encouraged, BUT THEIR POLICY SHOULD BE CHANGED. ‘The colored youth should be taught to shun Dullyism, but love fo embrace those principles of cour. ‘ageous manhood which resent wrong When wilfully and maliciously given. ‘The weight of these institutions will be sought to stem the tide of emigra- tion from the south. We hope they Mill speak out and utter the truth. ‘The colored people of the south have nothing to fear by leaving. there. They may die by reason of the cold in this section (and this it not at all probable) but that is more mereiful than dying by the rope and at the mouth of the shotgun. Here in the north their children can receive the edueation any child receives, and thelr ambition will not be curtailed by making them believe and. recognize the fallacy that they are interior to some one else. If the south desires the black people to remain there let them lift the embargo on education, voting, protection of Ife and prop: erty, and discontinue “‘jim-crowism,” Segregation and general eussedness. Black people are insulted when they are asked to accept such as their portion. ‘The trustees of Hampton and Tuskegee should recognize the fact that thelr work must fail if they Gontinue to try to build up a race that is too weak and cowardly to demand its rights. ‘These white trus. tees should demand for their wards @ ‘sreater degree of freedom of thought and action than they now have. ‘The pandering to the wishes of the south 'is not making it ‘better for the colored race but it is firmly establishing, a policy which the whole Tace will Be asked to accept. Now, the colored people not in the south: ern states will NEVER. accept. the Policy of the South. Colored men Working there have the sympathy of those of us who are not there, but we will not stand for any ‘loud. mouthed proclaiming that the colored Face ‘should accept the polley as taught by Hampton and Tuskegee, Major Moton is wise in doing the best he can under the most unfavor- able conditions eo far as Teal man. hood is concerned, but he is unwill. ing to advocate what he has to accept as the policy of his race. We take off our hat to him in this. The time 4s ripe for such institutions as. At. Janta ahd’ Fisk Universities to re: ceive their meed of praise. ‘These in. stitutions have not wavered in thelr icnaeed: far the teak ee ‘The Eternal Gospel (From the Martinsville Pioneer-Press) We have no respect for a servile, cringing colored man. He is of more service to his people under the sod than on top of it—Richmond.-(Va) Planet- That is our eternal gospel, preach it in the valleys and on the aduntatnitiiees THE SIN OF SILENCE To sin by silence when we protest makes cowards out | The human race has climbed test. Had no voice been raised injustice, ignorance and lust, quisition yet would serve the | guillotines decide our least di The few who dare must spe speak again to right the wr many.—Ella Wheeler Wilcox. 2 To sin by silence when we should protest makes cowards out of men. The human race has climbed on pro- test. Had no voice been raised against injustice, ignorance and lust, the in- quisition yet would serve the law, and guillotines decide our least disputes. The few who dare must speak and speak again to right the wrongs of many.—Ella Wheeler Wilcox. Worse to Ask for Jim Crow. (From the Cleveland Gazette.) ‘We agree with the editor of the N. ¥. News: It is bad enough to have segregated (or “jim crow”) military training camps FORCED on us by the Kovernment, but infinitely worse to ASK for them. “Negroes and Dogs Not Allowed” (From the Nashville Clarion) Down in Houston, Texas are some elevators in public ‘buildings labeled "NEGROES AND DOGS NOT ALLOW- ED.” Generous Classification! Such signs as these account in such meas- ure, for the exceedingly rapid manner in which the Colored men are depopu- lating the South. ‘They can be neither blamed ‘nor censured for leaving a town like this. ‘They have hearts and souls and human pride, just like the people of other races. Must Have a Place in School (From the Chicaso Defender) Our naval training camp has every nationality under the sun. As a red flag to flout into the face of the bull, we have Chinamen out there, the Filipino ot there, the Greek out there, the Hebrew out there, the Ttallan out there, and God himself only knows what else out there, but we do know that if we are anywhere near there we are near the bathroom with a mop and broom. Space must be made for the boy of the Colored race in the school for which we are paying taxes. ‘The Cause of Migration (Atlanta (Ga.) Independent) When meat was i5¢ a pound and flour $8.00 a barrel, the colored laborer received from $4.00 to $8.00 a week. Now meat is 30e a pound and flour $16.00 a barrel, he is receiving the same wages. He cannot live at this and the white man cannot expect him to remain in the South and live on the starvation wages he is paying him when the fields and the factories in the North and West are’ offering him living wages. If the white man will suppress lynching and lawlessness in the rural districts, pay. the colored man living wages, give him a square deal on the farms, better schools, open the doors of the’ shops and factories to his prowess, and let him in. the labor unions, ‘municipal ordinances (to keep colored men from leaving the South) will be unnecessary, Hates the Term “Negro.” “I hate the term Negro because it is being used in terms of hatred. It ig tho cause of the segregation of the Negro; it is being used in contempt in public places; it 1s an excuse for diefranchising him; and it is an ex- cuse for lynching’ him. Only one tenth of one per cent of the colored people in America can trace their descent to Africa, and there ts no more right to call all colored people Negroes than to call all white people Turks or Armenians."—Hx-Assistant United States Attorney General Wm. H. Lewis, Boston, Mass. Mass.) No one can be said to know any class of people who hae not been in Intimate and sympathetic relation with the best as well as the worst of the class. We compare many persons Who live in the South, and think they know the colored race, with others who have had no such contact, but who have come into intimate and’ sym Pathetic relations with large numbers of that race whom thelr Southern friends have never known; and, of the two sets of people wo should say that the second knew the colored people better than the first. They know aspl- rations among them that the others do not know, or, knowing, do not enter Into and appreciate; they know capabilities by direct contact with the deat of the race which others are obll- vious of; they know qualities which only respect and sympathy can bring out; they know possibilities to which others by their very acquaintance are blinded. “If those who know the col- ored raco through the mass and by observation merely could know what Individual possibilities are demon- strated in growing numbers of the elect, and would be courageously can. aid with themsolves, they would re- vise thelr judgments and possibly sof. ten thelr prejudices. At any rate, they ought to credit to those on whom they charge ignorance of the colored Face the values that come from know: ing how many of that race are the GOD GIVE US MEN. God give us men! A time like this dems Strong minds, great hearts, true faith s Men whom the lust of office does not ki ‘Men whom the spoils of office cannot bu ‘Men who possess opinions and a will; ‘Men who have honor—men who will no ‘Men who can stand before a demagogue And damn his treacherous flatteries wit Tall men, sun crowned, who live above ' Pepe diy in private tabi sae i cc a eas God give us men! A time like this demands Strong minds, great hearts, true faith and ready hands Men whom the lust of office does not kill; ‘Men whom the spoils of office cannot buy; ‘Men who possess opinions and a will; ‘Men who have honor—men who will not lie; ‘Men who can stand before a demagogue _ And damn his treacherous flatteries without winking! Tall men, sun crowned, who live above the fog In public duty and in private thinking. bee —J. G. Holland. argo lpe sd patel apie sed ‘That We much rather be, and asco ciate antong oarectvee ie svi ty Colored “Atericans that’ hus hesine Simowt tte, That ie'a mister ten feling of avowed comma rot thane interiors io an itor ie Donsiiitay for the two suces‘ts sub Feribe 10° commun government, ax, ft the same’ timo, eas race sora ust {ts own aaivation, “tho “theory has been tread seal into’ Praatt flores intend af mating or bas Rony ‘and sorta good fool "te Teen “two ‘races, {0°hag fersase: race hatred an antagonam i ies the bounds. "Wa hate. heeled “ts Tong the edvice tom faio nad areas ‘ota iondarsip that. roditasce ta trong, tat it ely breeds race hat Tod aid antagooisa, at thee for oe tor doe to get propose aed other” signs ul? ienaobe te Werhave folowed this “advice Zi fol and have: been sevstiet ip terme f resins sepregstion, woe, ssereston confiscation and oss ot Poverty, sittatermerviage whieh Se iit ho biackost places of los Intion since that it tebres out went ‘defenseless and at the mercy of white brutes — separate schools, jimerow ears, and even legislating to exclude ardor Negro ‘tnmiratons "ets [are the evils resulting from “non: Fonistance®” ana" rather bo by on felvon ‘nat withthe nto doses St eontey “and teriie’ Toxicon wren wah ou property to taken soe Sontacatot, with thio same’ ioe fa giteion ‘il our pole wa Fannosd rigate be ‘taken ism "ee That tna face very coneiees ot fern leisation degrading and tate fa to our well Senge Rass toate tea, theraforo, can only be norm Norn Srateigon,” Wor 'tont "somone shinny ano Surseltes iyo Saattatons an ethor aces. eee wre ‘can mix th tho otfer tees sre Consoquentiy "boca actuate ae mother “AsOvR Arn Pa We MEST wetcone kot rane Re Ue (Gerald Stanley Lee in Mount Tom.) 1am a human being. I do not pro- pode to be cooped up oF shut fn jn my love and criticism to mere geographi- cal streaks or spots of people on a Dlanet. ‘This planet is small enough as it is, when one considers the height and depth—the starry height and depth—of the human spirit that Wavers and glows through us all— Wagner and Shakespeare, Tolstol and Molitre! ‘Though the cathedrals quat- rel together and sing praises with siege-guns to thelr own little foolish national souls, and rain bombs on each other's naves, I take my stand by the great bells ringing in thelr towers, by the souls of their poets overriding the years, by the pravers and songs of their heroas, artists, in Yentors, by the mothers and the little children, ‘We are all in the same world, We fre all alike. 1 will not say of any one nation what T will not say of the others: and T will not say of any man what T will not say of myself. ‘Agreed to Be “Set Acide.” ANTom the Sagle, Washington, D. C.) No, the colored delegates to the M. B. General Conferenco, held at Sara: toxa Springs, N. ¥., recently, did not “walk out.” "They simply assented to arrangements to be “set aalde"—to be segregated into a colored general conference, to be presided over by & white bishop, being dened the privi- lege of directing thelr own Iabors in the Master's vineyard. Two years from now the two wings of the M. E. chureh, North and South, will unite and the separation of the colored membership and the refusal of bishop- Hie honors to the 350,000 colored com- Mmunicants are designed to clear the Way for the approaching “love feast.” There is verity in the assertion that, in its primal manifestations, the church is @ social organization, with religion as a by-product. Not Worthy of Freedom, (From the Richmond Planet.) ‘When a race or an individual sub- mits uncomplainingly to oppression, it 9 @ practical demonstration that the race or the individual 1s not wor- ‘ey of teeeda: Of One Blood. WEEK'S RECORD OF HAPPENINGS IN MINNESOTA'S CAPITOL. The "Saintly City" and Saintly City Polls—Neway Items of Social, Religious, Political and General Matters Among the People. PHONE: N. W. CEDAR 5649 PHONE TRI-STATE 23776 SATURDAY, SEPTEMBER 15, 1917. THE MODEL CAFE AND THE PEOPLE'S BARBER SHOP, FOR MERLY AT 136 AND 138 E., THIRD STREET, HAVE MOVED TO 289 ROBERT STREET, JUST BELOW THIRD. PATRONS WILL PLEASE BEAR THIS IN MIND. Miss Minnie M. Rogers has moved to 363 Rice street. Mr. and Mrs. A. Wright have moved to 694 Carroll street. Hope for the best, prepare for the worst and take what comes. All "Don't Worry" clubs contain more debtors than creditors. There is nothing so apt to make a man economize as the lack of money. OFFICE CEDAR 8948 RES. DALE 1465 W. T. FRANCIS LAWYER SUITE 329 AMR. MK. BLOG. ST. PAUL CORF. FIFTH AND CEDAR FOR RENT—Fine furnished modern room. 453 Carroll avenue. Call Dale 9334. Dying in poverty is easy enough; it's living in poverty that comes hard on a fellow. Mr. and Mrs. J. H. Dillingham are again living in their own home, 569 Ronto street. When a man is completely down and out, his enemies stop kicking him and his friends begin. WELCOME HALL. (Cor. Farrington and St. Anthony Ave., St. Paul, Minn.) Individual classes taught in various branches of Domestic Science, including Dressmaking, Millinery, Embroidering, Crochetting, Knitting, Weaving, Plain and Fancy Sewing, Cooking, Housekeeping, Gymnastics, Etc. MRS. ANNA C .CAMP, Principal. Mr. Thos. E. Steele left last week for Chicago, where he will perhaps re- main until next spring. W. V. Howard, 727 Rondo street, was host to the T. S. T. C. club on Tuesday night at dinner. Roots, Herbs, Bones, Lucky Stones, etc. Particulars 10c. R. Wester, Box 131, Montgomery, Ala.—Adv. Call Mrs. Ella Few for Poro Scalp Treatment and Hair Culture, 314 N. Grotto street. Phone Dale 2978. Office: Cedar 508 T.-S. 21 508 Res.: 678 St. Anthony Ave. Tel. Dale 2947 T. H. LYLES FUNERAL DIRECTOR AND EMBALMER Twin City Calls Answered Day or Night Lady Assistant When Desired 150 W. Fourth St. ST. PAUL FOR RENT—Four-room flat, second floor, bath and gas. $15.00 per month. 378 Jay street. Phone Dale 7557. The family of G. W. Wills returned Wednesday from Bumble Bee Cottage, their summer home at Chisago City. FOR RENT—Three furnished rooms for man and wife, first floor, 492 Rice street. Reasonable terms. Tel. Cedar 4525. The lowest death rate for this year was reached in August. There were only 165 deaths. There were 450 births. LADIES WISHING ANY OF MME. C. J. WALKER'S HAIR PREPARA- --- LOST Principal and Interest on all the money here to-fore needlessly spent. How large is your loss? What would you be worth under a persistent saving plan? STATE SAVINGS BANK MUTUAL 93 E. Fourth Street. --- ANNOUNCEMENT Having purchased the cafe form by Mr. John W. Clark at the corner and St. Anthony avenue I desire cordial invitation to former patrons generally to call when desiring first fair prices. It shall be my aim to public in a manner that will be satis and to secure for myself the expeller Mr. Clark for serving good, wholesor and the cafe formerly operated at the corner of Kent street avenue I desire to extend a former patrons and the public in desiring first class meals at be my aim to cater to the that will be satisfactory to all, self the excellent reputation of good, wholesome meals. enced. Having purchased the cafe formerly operated by Mr. John W. Clark at the corner of Kent street and St. Anthony avenue I desire to extend a cordial invitation to former patrons and the public generally to call when desiring first class meals at fair prices. It shall be my aim to cater to the public in a manner that will be satisfactory to all, and to secure for myself the excellent reputation of Mr. Clark for serving good, wholesome meals. Call and be convinced. MRS. ANNA WILSON MRS. ANNA WILSON e's the breakfast that makes men smile Here's the breakfast that makes men smile Golden brown wheat cakes —packed full of nourishment—and TOWLE'S LOG CABIN CANE AND MAPLE SYRUP y Log Cabin Syrup not ul only makes wheat cakes - a real treat, but adds d nourishment—makes a d. balanced meal. The Towle Maple Pro St. Paul, Minn. Maple Products Co. Paul, Minn. The Towle Maple Products Co. St.Paul, Minn. Madam L. A. Porter's Wonderful Hair Grower. Price $50. Call Dale 9185, or write 421 Jay Street. Mrs. William G. Hood, 700 Sherburne avenue, left Wednesday evening for Chicago and Memphis. Then While in Memphis Mrs. Hood will attend the wedding of Miss Henrietta Bell, who was flower girl at the wedding of Mrs. Hood twenty-two years ago. THE MODEL CARE AND THE PEOPLE'S BARBER SHOP FOR MERLY AT 136 AND 188 E. THIRD STREET. HAVE MOVED TO ROBERT STREET, JUST BELOW THIRD. PATRONS WILL PLEASE BEAR THIS IN MIND. Mr. William Harris, husband of Mrs. Kittle Manning-Harris, died in St. Peter, Minn., Sept. 8, aged 38 years. He had been a resident of St. Peter ten years and had a host of friends. His funeral occurred Wednesday at Simpson & Reynold, W. D. Carter officiating. Floral tributes were beautiful. Interment at Oakland. Mrs. Ferdie Strong, of the Model Cafe, 289 Robert street, had the misfortune to run again a sharp knife on the lunch counter last Saturday inflicting a painful wound in one of her thighs. Tuesday she resumed her duties as waitress and had verified the adage, "Misfortune seldom come singly," by cutting one of her fingers to the bone and gave her another lay-off. Mrs. Tennie E. White, who left last month to attend the meeting of the Ladies of the G. A. R., now in New York City, and, on last Monday a reception was tendered to her under the auspices of State Grand Council, Knights of Alpha and Ladies of Omega, she being national organizer of the Ladies of Omega. She is expected to return to the city some time next week. The cake walk and ball given by Frederick Douglass Lodge, G. U. O. of O. F., at Union Hall last Wednesday evening was quite a pleasant and successful affair. The feature of the evening was a waltz contest, that was hotly contested, but was finally won by Mr. and Mrs. A. Hamlin of 325 Farrington avenue. They were presented with a large feed and decorated cake amid much applause. Music was furnished by the Murray Orchestra. Mr. William Stafford, 1008 Mississippi street, a well known and highly respected citizen of St. Paul for many years, died at the city hospital last Wednesday aged 71 years, after an illness of about six months, following an attack on his face. He was cook on private car A No. 10 to Great Northern road for 16 years. His funeral was held at his residence at 11:45 and at St. James A. M. E. Church, of which he was a member and officer for years, at 2:30 yesterday under the auspices of Garfield Post G A. R. and Union Benevolent Association for Benderson officiating. He leaves a widow at Henderson officiating. He leaves a widow in Kentucky, his birth place, to mourn their loss. Interment at Oakland. Next Saturday is September 22nd and the 54th anniversary of the issuance of Lincoln's Emancipation Proclamation; and, in remembrance of this auspicious event, a public meeting has been called to be held at Welcome Hall, corner St. Anthony and Farrington avenues, at 3 o'clock in the afternoon, to listen to an address by the old war veteran Col. J. Ham Davidson, and an inspiring miscellaneous program including patriotic music. A special invitation has been extended to the members of the Annual Conference of the A. M. E. Church which convenes in St. James Church next week. The public is also cordially invited to be present. BARBER SHOP John Ratcliffe, Prop. Shave 10 cts. Hair Cut 15 cts. 472 St. Peter St. ST. PAUL - - - MINN. --- Call and be convinced. Here the LOG CABIN SYRUP It's the delightful way of getting the wonderful food value of wheat— mankind's most depend- able and economical food. TIONS, PLEASE CALL SUMMIT 212. —(5-26-16) The Handicraft, Art club held its first meeting of the season with Mrs. C. H. Miller, 428 Edmund street, Thursday. FOR RENT—Nice furnished room for one or two gentlemen; bath, gas, telephone. 363 Rice street. Phone Jackson 1656. —(9-15-17) Miss Vivian Hunter left last week to resume her work as teacher in St. Louis high school, after spending the summer at home. FOR RENT—Nicely furnished room, man and wife preferred. Rent very reasonable. Apply at 1172 Thomas street. Tel. Dale 2070. Mrs. Leslie M. Hill of St. Louis. Mo., and Mrs. Willette Mimms, of Billings, Mont., are visiting their sister, Mrs. David Walker, 443 W. Central Ave. Mr. Jose H. Sherwood, who for the past three months has been at the officers training camp at Fort Des Moines, is expected to return home today. Mr. and Mrs. Geo. Davis lost their baby Cleo Sept. 14. Rev. Carter preached the funeral sermon at Simpson & Wills chapel at 1:30 o'clock today. Mr. Charles E. James, 632 Central avenue, was a delegate from the Boot and Shoe union to Central Labor convention held in Minneapolis last week. Mrs. W. H. Parker, 654 Rondo street, left last Wednesday for Chicago to reside. She will be followed by her son, Caesar Harris, who will leave tomorrow. Mrs. W. T. Francis and sister, Mrs. Richard Chapman, returned Wednesday from Lake Chicago, where they spent the summer months as guests at Bumble Bee Cottage. RENOVATING AND REPAIRING of clothes, shoe shining, etc. at J. H. Lawson's corner of Fourth and Jackson streets. Expert artists. Orders called for and delivered. Mrs. John W. Clark will leave Monday for an extended trip East. She will visit New York, Philadelphia, Washington, Richmond and other points before returning. In this was manifested the love of God toward us, because that God sent His only begotten Son into the world that we might live through Him—1 John 4:9—Selected by E. W. Gilles. Miss Louise Willey entertained twelve of her girl friends at the residence of Mrs. Henry High last Tuesday, a sort of farewell party as she has gone to New Jersey to attend school. Miss Ethel Moss, of Cleveland, Ohio, who has been visiting her uncle and aunt, Mr. and Mrs. N. W. Wills, at Bumble Bee Cottage, their summer home on Lake Chisago, has returned to her home. PUBLIC STENOGRAPHER—MRS. H. I. WILLIAMS, OFFICE OF ATTY. W. T. FRANCIS, SUITE 329 AMERICAN NATIONAL BANK BUILDING, COR. CEDAR AND FIFTH STREETS. ALL WORK CONFIDENTIAL. Rev. E. H. McDonald, former pastor of Memorial Baptist church, will be in the city enroute to his home from Muskogee, Okla., and the National Baptist convention, and will fill the pulpit at Memorial tomorrow morning. THE MODEL CAFE AND THE PEOPLE'S BARBER SHOP, FORMERLY AT 136 AND 138 E. THIRD STREET, HAVE MOVED TO 289 ROBERT STREET, JUST BELOW THIRD, PATRONS WILL PLEASE BEAR THIS IN MIND. The place to have your shoe repairing done in the best possible way and at the lowest price, is at JARVIS; 104-108 East Fifth Street. He also has a complete stock of men's, women's and boys' shoes of the best grades for the money to be found in the city. For Sale—The furniture in a fourroom flat with three good paying roomers. A good place for a widow or widower. Also a vacant flat or four rooms for rent. Must be taken on or before Sept. 21. Phone N. W. Robie 3209, Tri-State 259 382. Advertisement. Mme. L. A. Porter, Chiropody and Manecuring, Hair Dressing and Scalp Treatment Switches, made to order. Combining Beauty To Make and make the hair soft and silky, use EMANCIPATION CELEBRATION. FALL PAINTING Is considered, by many, to be better than that done in any other season, so far as durability is concerned. Bazille & Partridge 468-474 Jackson Street Can supply you with the most Beautiful, Durable and Economical, Guaranteed House Paints on the market. Also, Wall Paper and other interior decorating materials, for the home, from attic to basement; in endless variety and lowest prices for first class goods. GET OUR PRICES BEFORE ORDER ING ELSEWHERE N. W. Cedar 2575. Tri-State 21043. St. Paul N. W. Cedar 2575 Tri-State 21043. St. Paul NORTHWESTERN STAMP WORKS MANUFACTURERS OF RUBBER and METAL STAMPS STAMPS Of Every Description 110 E. 3d St. ST. PAUL LADIES AND GENTLEMEN Nine years ago this month I opened my first optical establishment and began the Kindy Eye Service, consist- ing of the testing of eyes (opto- metry) and the grinding of lenses (optician). From a small beginning I have extended this optical service to the principal cities of Minnesota and am now within a few hours' ride of any part of this great state. The service is the same in all of the stores, and all eye tests are made by men hold- ing Minnesota optometry licenses. You can depend on an honest opinion regarding the need of glasses or medicine. W.H.KINDY OPTOMETRIST 50 East 6th Street WILSON'S CAFE AND ICE CREAM PARLOR YOU CAN GET WHAT YOU WANT AND WHEN YOU WANT IT AT WILSON'S A LA CARTE MEALS AT ALL HOURS ALL KINDS OF SOFT DRINKS 388 KENT ST. COR. ST. ANTHONY. ST. PAUL Tel. Dale 2026 Citation for Examination of Final Account. STATE OF MINNEAPOLIS, COUNTY OF Ramsey, ss. I. Probate Court. In the Matter of the Estate of James Taylor, Decendent. The State of Minnesota to All Whom It May Concern: On reading and filing the petition of the representative of said estate, praying at the courthouse a time and place for examining, adjusting and allowing his Final Account, and for the assignment of the estate of said estate to person(s) with the Will. rand hades organi- he is some It is Ordered, That said petition be petitioned he meet that all persons interested in the matter should be to appear before this Court, on Monday, the 1st day of October, 1917, at 10 a.m. at the Probate Court, as said matter can be heard, at the Probate Court Rooms in the Court House in the City of St. Paul, in said county, including to law, and mailing, have, why said petition should not be granted and that this citation be served by publication thereof in the EALAC hearing to law, and mailing, a copy of this citation at least 14 days before said day of hearing, to each of the decedent names whose names and addresses appear from the files of this Court. Witness the Judge of said Court this 11th day of September, 1917, E. W. BAZILLE, Judge of Probate. (Salal of Probate Court). Attest: F. W. GOSEWISCH, Clerk of Probate. DOTY & DOTY, Attorneys. (9-8-17) Citation on Petition to Admit Will to Probate. STATE OF MINNESOTA, COUNTY OF RAMSEY—ss. In Probate Court. In the Matter of Proving the Alleged His at hearing of the estament of John-H. Haves, decedent. The State of Minnesota to All Whom It May Call Concern. Wheatsley Smith of the City of St. Paul and State of Minnesota has delivered to the Probate Court of the City of St. Paul and State of Minnesota a writing purporting to be the last Will and Testament of John H. Hayes late and filed therewith her petition to said Probate Court, praying that the said instrument may be proved and adduced to the Probate Court. Letter Testamentary is granted to John C. Cornellus. That said petition be heard and that all persons interested in said matter be cited and required to appear before the Court on Monday, October 14, 2014, oclock A. M. or as soon thereafter as said matter can be heard, at the Probate Court in the City of St. Paul, in said House and show cause, if any they have, why said petition should not be granted and this citation be served by the publication thereof in the Appeal according to the Rules of the Court, this citation at least 14 days before said hearing, to each of the heirs, devises, legates of said deceased whose appearance and appear from the files of this Court. WITNESS the Judge of said Court, 2014 day of August, E. W. BAZILLE. Judge of Probate. (Seal of Probate Court.) F. W. GOSEWISCH, Clerk of Probate. W. T. FRANCIS, Attorney. 329 Amherst Wall Bldg. (8-25-17). ANNOUNCEMENT. THE MODEL CAFE AND THE PEOPLE'S BARBER SHOP, FORMERLY AT 136 AND 138 E. THIRD STREET, HAVE MOVED TO 289 ROBERT STREET, JUST BELOW THIRD. PATRONS WILL PLEASE BEAR THIS IN MIND. Defective Page REGULAR AND POCKET BILLIARDS CIGARS, TOBACCO, NEWSPAPERS, ETC. J. H. THURSTON'S CAFE IN THE REAR 30 E. FOURTH ST. ST. PAUL. STOVES & FURNACES REPAIRED If your heating stove, cooking range, gas stove or furnace is not in good condition, we are the people to fix them. We have had many years practical experience and will guarantee our work. Castings for stoves of all makes carried in stock. MEN'S SUITS 35C PRESSED PHONE DALE 3823 MEN'S SUITS DRY CLEANED $1 CLIFFORD A. SMITH FASHIONABLE TAILOR 421 W. UNIVERSITY AVENUE FULL SUIT OVERCOAT $25 ```markdown ``` I positively guarantee to en- ABSOLUTELY Eat prices here b A Written Guarantee for 2 Dr. Williams TEL. C. 6132 KENDRICK Tel. Cedar 3549 OPEN MODE A. R. RAG First Class A La Carte to 12:00 P. M. Regular Dinner 11:30 A 289 Robert Street very guarantee to extract teeth and rem ABSOLUTELY PAINLESSLY princess here before going else- een Guarantee for 20 Years Given With Dr. Williams, *27 E. 7th 02 KENDRICK BLDG. 2ND FLOOR Cedar 3549 Quick S OPEN ALL NIGHT MODEL CAFE A. R. RAGLAND, PROP. At Class A La Carte Meals From 6:30 A to 12:00 P. M. at Reasonable Rates Lular Dinner 11:30 A. M. to 2.30 P. M. 25 Robert Street ST. PAUL, M I positively guarantees to extract teeth and remove nerves ABSOLUTELY PAINLESSLY Tel. Cedar 3549 Quick Service OPEN ALL NIGHT First Class A La Carte Meals From 6:30 A. M. to 12:00 P. M. at Reasonable Rates Regular Dinner II:30 A. M. to 2.30 P. M. 25 Cts. 289 Robert Street ST. PAUL, MINN TRY THE NEW GRAY AUTO Finest Livery Equipment 6 Cylinder LIMOUSINES A Ninth a CEDAR 6746 Open Da KARRAS (Formerly) AY AUTO LIVE Livery Equipment and Service in the Ne Cylinder 7 Passenger LIMOUSINES AND TOURING CARS Ninth and Franklin Open Day and Night AUTO RRAS DRUG (Formerly Straight Bros.) GRAY AUTO LIVERY Finest Livery Equipment and Service in the Northwest 6 Cylinder 7 Passenger LIMOUSINES AND TOURING CARS Ninth and Franklin CEDAR 6746 Open Day and Night AUTOMATIC 26746 PRESCRIPTION DRUGGISTS 740 RONDO, CQB. GROTTO Telephone Orders ELECTRIC SUPPLIES DRUG Miss Olive Howard, Unive T. S. PHONE 85 407 Ballard FIRE AND The most Modern Fire Completely Equipped Pa EXPERT FUR Reduced Railroad Rates on Shi Office and Warehouse N. W. Cedar 21 Private Branch Exchange After business hours Traffic Mgr Telephone Orders Promptly Delivered SUPPLIES DRUG SUNDRIES KODA Olive Howard, University Graduate, in Atten- DONE 85 407 N. W. PHONE Hard FIRE PROOF ST AND TRANSFER Most Modern Fire Proof Warehouse in the City Equipped Padded Vans and Mobil EXPERT FURNITURE PACKERS Road Rates on Shipments to Chicago and W Office and Warehouse, 20 East Fourth St N. W. Cedar 2131 Tri-State 25826 State Branch Exchange Connecting all Depart- hours Traffic Mgr's Res.—N. W. Dale 8204 Ballard FIRE PROOF STORAGE AND TRANSFER CO. The most Modern Fire Proof Warehouse in the city Completely Equipped Padded Vans and Motor Trucks EXPERT FURNITURE PACKERS Private Branch Exchange Connecting all Departments After business hours Traffic Mgr's Res.-N. W. Dale 8204. T. S. 84780 LADIES! Do You Know, that it is your family washing the Capitol Steer than to pay a "wash meals, soap and fuel- We iron all the flat p rough COURTEOUS DRIVER CAPITOL STEER N. W. Cedar 4622 You Know, that it is CHEAPER to serve a family washing to the "Old Reliable" titol Steam Launcher to pay a "wash lady" big wages, furnishals, soap and fuel—and then worry all dirt iron all the flat pieces, and starch all rough dry ones. URTEOUS DRIVERS. GOOD SERVICES TITOL STEAM LAUNDER N. Cedar 4622 Tri-State 219 Do You Know, that it is CHEAPER to send your family washing to the "Old Reliable" the CAPITOL STEAM LAUNDRY N. W. Cedar 4622 Tri-State 21939 N. W. CEDAR 1206 TRI-STATE 21242 ST. PAUL Dr.H.I.WILLIAMS Announces his NEW method of PAINLESS DENTISTRY extract teeth and remove nerves BY PAINLESSLY before going elsewhere 10 Years Given With All Work. 27 E. 7th St BLDG. 2ND FLOOR ST. PAUL Quick Service ALL NIGHT CAFE LAND, PROP. Meals From 6:30 A. M. at Reasonable Rates M. to 2.30 P. M. 25 Cts. ST. PAUL, MINN TO LIVERY and Service in the Northwest 7 Passenger AND TOURING CARS and Franklin y and Night AUTOMATIC 26746 DRUG CO. (Straight Bros.) Promptly Delivered SUNDRIES KODAK SUPPLIES University Graduate, in Attendance N. W. PHONE DALE 151 THE PROOF STORAGE AND TRANSFER CO. Proof Warehouse in the city Added Vans and Motor Trucks NATURE PACKERS Items to Chicago and Western Points Se, 20 East Fourth Street 811 Tri-State 25826 Connecting all Departments Res.—N. W. Dale 8204 T. S. 84780 is CHEAPER to send the "Old Reliable" the Tam Laundry Ready" big wages, furnish and then worry all day. pieces, and starch all the dry ones. S. GOOD SERVICE TAM LAUNDRY Tri-State 21939 Stamp Works. PHOTOGRAPHERS OF ST. PAUL, MINN. ```markdown ``` ICE CREAM IS THE BEST For Sale Everywhere J. C. VANDER BIE Partridge and Brunson Sts. ST. PAUL, MINN. F, B, SIMPONS GEO. W, WILLS F, B, SIMPONS GEO. W, WILLS Office Phones: Cedar 1024. T.-S. 4244 Office Phones: Cedar 1024. T.-S. 4244 Undertakers, Funeral Directors and Embalmers. Calls Answered Business Day or Lady Assistant When Desired. Office and Chapel 234 WEST FOURTH ST. ST. PAUL N. W. Cedar 8190 Res. Dale 8935 HAMMOND TURNER ATTORNEY AT LAW Suite 321 American Nat'l Bk. Bldg. Fifth and Cedar Sts. ST. PAUL PAINLESS DENTISTRY ```markdown ``` TEL CEDAR 080¥ HOUHN 9 10 12 A, M. 1 T 0 2 F, M. First Class, Guaranteed Work in All Branches of Dentistry SUITE 409, COURT BLOCK N. W. Cedar 7321 Tri-State 2317# Res. N. W. Midway 5067 'Wire Resler to Wire' 403 Court Block ST. PAUL The Bellview I. A. GROSS, PROP. NEATLY FURNISHED ROOMS WITH HEAT, LIGHT AND BATH Rates Reasonable 412 Carroll St. ST. PAUL, MINN. Office Cedar 1673 Dr. Valdo Turner PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON NEW DAKOTA BUILDING Cor. 6th and 7th Streets OFFICE HOURS 9 to 11 a. m., 12 to 1 p. m., 3 to 5 g. m. Sundays 10 to 11 a. m. Res. 386 St. Albans Tel. Dale $19. LET U. S. HAUL IT STORAGE AND MOVING Vans for Moving - $1.25 per hour; automobiles; St. Paul, Minneapolis, Midway and suburbs; trunks and all storage, packing, shipping; hauling; age, packing, shipping; S. Transfer Company, Rice and Iglehart. Cedar 441, Tri-State 22522. Your Credit is good at the GLOBE FURNITURE CO. 473-475 St. Peter St. The leading New and Second Hand Furniture store of the city Tel. Ceder 3817 A. B. CHKENNE, Mgr RE ge Be sce eee ey peepee) Defective Pose i | Intentional Duplicate Exposure ST. PAUL WEEK’S RECORD OF HAPPENINGS. N MINNESOTA'S CAPITOL. ‘na Saintly City” and Saintly City rolke—Newey tems of Social, Re Tiglous, Political and ‘General ‘Mat te Ainong. the. Peoba PHONE: N. W. CEDAR 5649 PHONE TRISTATE 22776 SATURDAY, SHPTEMBBR 15, 1917. THE MODEL CAFE AND THE PEOPLE'S. BARBER SHOP, FOR. MERLY-AT 186, AND 188. THIRD Street, HAVE "MOVED. "TO" 280 ROBERT STREET! JUsT BELOW THIRD. PATRONS WILL PLEASE BEAR THIS IN MIND. | Migs Minnie 3M. Rogers has moved to B68 Rice street. gr. and Mrs. A. Wright have moved pio 694 Carroll street. "Hope for the best, prepare for the worst ant take what comes All “Don't Worry” clubs contain | more debtors than creditors: ‘Thoto is nothing so apt to make a Lruan ceunpnlea om the ake ot eae: 'W. T. FRANCIS ; LAWYER oy AER eT PAUL FOR RENT—Fine furnished modern room, 453 Carroll avenue. Call Dale 5334, Dying in poverty is easy enough; it’s living in poverty that comes. hard on a fellow. Mr. and Mrs. J. H, Dillingham are again living in their own home, 569 Rondo street. When a man is completely down and out, his enemies stop kicking him and his friends begin. So WELCOME HALL. (Cor. Farrington and St. Ane thony Ave., St. Patt, Minn.) Individual classes taught in various branches of Domestic Science, including Dressmak- ing, Millinery, Embroidering, Crocheting, Knitting, Weav- ing, Plain and Fancy Sewing, Cooking, Housekeeping, Gym- nastics, Etc. Call or address, MRS. ANNA C .CAMP, Principal. Soo Soe eeBeoe ees Mr, ‘Thos. B, Steele left last week for Chicago, where he will perhaps re main until next spring, W. V. Howard, 727 Rondo street, was host to the T..8. 7. C. club of Tuesday night at dinner, Roots, Herbs, Bones, Lucky Stones, etc. Particulars 10c. R. Wester, Box 131; Montgomery, Ala—Adv. Call Mrs. Ella Few for Poro Scalp ‘Treatment and Hair Culture, 314 N. Grotto street. Phone Dale 2973. Ofte: Cedar 508 TS. 21508 Hew: GIN St. Anthony Ave. ‘Tel. Dale 2047 T. H. LYLES FUNERAL DIRECTOR AND EMDALMER, ‘Twin Clty Calla Answered Day or Night Lndy Anniutant When Dentred 150 W. Fourth St. ST. PAUL, FOR RENT—Four-room flat, second floor, bath and gas. $15.00 per month. 878 Jay street. Phone Dale 7557. ‘The family of G. W. Wills returned Wednesday from Bumble Bee Cottage, their summer home at Chisago City. FOR RENT—Three furnished rooms for man and wife, first floor, 492 Rice Street. Reasonable terms. Tel. Cedar 4525. ‘The lowest death rate for this year was reached in August. There were only 165 deaths. ‘There were 450 births. LADIES WISHING ANY OF MME. . J. WALKER’S HAIR PREPARA- LOST! Principal and In- terest onall the money here to-fore needlessly spent. How large is your loss? What would you be worth under a - persistent saving plan? ; STATE SAVINGS: BANK 93 E. Fourth Street. ANNOUNCEMENT Having purchased the cafe formerly operated by Mr. John W. Clark at the corner of Kent street and St. Anthony avenue I desire to extend a cordial invitation to former patrons and the public generally to call when desiring first class meals at fair prices. It shall be my aim to cater to the public in a manner that will be satisfactory to all, and tosecure for myself the exgellent reputation of Mr. Clark for serving good, wholesome meals. Call and be convinced. 7 MRS. ANNA WILSON * ’ > Here’s the breakfast ie that makes men sinile Fi ys KS Golden Irown wheat eakes EGE, KAM —ocked full of nourish- = (eee, — Paced SS: EE es: TOWLES “ZZ7ueea| LOG CABIN LI CANE AND MAPLE SYRUP It’s the delightful way Log Cabin Syrup not of getting the wonderful only makes wheat cakes food value of wheat— aa real ‘treat, but adds mankind’s most depend- nourishment—makes a ableandeconomical food. balanced meal. The Towle Maple Products Co. St.Paul, Minp. —(82616-) The Handicraft, Art club held its first meeting of the season with Mrs. C. H. Miller, 428 Edmund street, Thursday. FOR RENT—Nico furnished room for one or two gentlemen; bath, gas, telephone. 363 "Rice street, Phone Jackson 1656.—(9-15-17) | Miss Vivian Hunter left last week to resume her work as teacher in St. Louis high school, after spend- ing the summer at home. 7 FOR RENT—Nicely furnished room, man and wife preferred, Rent very reasonable. Apply at 1172 Thomas street. Tel. Dale 2070. rs, Leste af, Hi of St. Louis, so. and Mrs, Williette Mimms, of Billings, Mont., are visiting their ‘sister, Mrs, David’ Walker, 443 W. Central Ave. Mr. Jose H. Sherwood, who for the past three months has been at the off- cers training camp at Fort Des Moines, is expected to return home to- day. Mr. and Mrs. Geo. Davis lost their baby Cleo Sept. 14. Rev. Carter preached the funeral Sermon at Simp- son & Wills chapel at 1:30 o'clock today. Mr. Charles E. James, 632 Central aventie, was a delegate from the Boot and Shoe union to Central Labor con- vention held in Minneapolis last week. Mrs. W. H. Parker, 654 Rondo street, left last Wednesday for Chicago to reside. She will be followed by her son, Caesar Harris, who Will leave to- morrow. Mrs. W, T. Francis and sister, Mrs. Richard Chapman, returned Wednes- day from Lake Chisago, where they spent the summer months as guests at Bumble Bee Cottage. RENOVATING AND REPAIRING of clothes, shoe shining, etc., at J. H. Lawson’s corner of Fourth’ and Jack: son streets. Expert artists. Orders called for and delivered. Mrs. John W. Clark will leave Monday ‘for an extended trip Wast. She will visit New York, Philadel- phia, Washington, Richmond and other points before returning. | Im this was manifested the love ot God toward us, because that God sent ‘His only begotten Son into the worla ‘that we might live through Him—1 John 4:9.—Selected by E. W. Gilles. | Miss Louise Wiley entertained ‘twelve of her girl friends at the resi- dence of Mrs. Henry High last Tues- day, a sort of farewell party as she has’ gone to New Jersey to attend sehool. _ Miss Ethel Moss, of Cleveland, Ohio, who has been visiting her uncie and aunt, Mr. and Mrs\@. W. Wills, at Bumble Ree Gotiage, their summer flome on Lake Chisago, has returned ‘to her home, | PUBLIC STENOGRAPHER—MRS. H. |. WILLIAMS, OFFICE OF ATTY. W. 7. FRANCIS, SUITE 329 AMERI- CAN NATIONAL BANK BUILDING, COR. CEDAR AND FIFTH STREETS. ALL WORK CONFIDENTIAL, | Rey. B. H. MeDonald, former pas- tor of Memorial Baptist church, ‘will be in the city enroute to his home from Muskogee, Okla., and the Na- tional Baptist convention, and will fill the pulpit at Memorial tomorrow morning. | THE MODEL CAFE AND THE PEOPLE'S BARBER SHOP, FOR. /MERLY AT 136 AND 138 E. THIRD STREET, HAVE MOVED TO 289 |ROBERT STREET, JUST BELOW [THIRD. PATRONS WILL PLEASE BEAR THIS IN MIND. |ing done in the best possible way anc at the lowest price, is at JARVIS", 104 Soden Hak atest” Geuns fas |complete stock of men’s. women's ane | boys’ shoes of the best grades for the | money to be found in the elty. | For Sale—The tumnitufe in a four room flat with three good paying Toomers. A good place for a widow or .widower. “Also a vacant flat or four Tooms for rent, “Must be taken on or before Sept. 21. Phone N, W. Robic 8209, Tri-State 259 382. Advertisement. Mme. L. A. Porter, Chiropody and Manicuring, Hair Dressing and Scaly Treatment, Switches made to order Combings Bought. To cure dandruf and make the hair soft and silky us a aN SS Sia td Madam L, A. Porter’s Wonderful Hair Grower. Price 50c. Call Dale 9185, or write 421 Jay Street. Mrs. William G. Hood, 700 Sher- burne avenue, left Wednesday even- ing for Chicago and Memphis, Tenn, While in Memphis Mrs. Hood ‘will at- tend the wedding of Miss Henrietta Bell, who was flower girl at the wed- ding of Mrs. Hood twenty-two years ago. THE MODEL CAFE AND THE PEOPLE'S BARBER SHOP, FOR. MERLY AT 136 AND 138 E. THIRD STREET, HAVE MOVED To 289 ROBERT STREET, JUST BELOW THIRD. PATRONS WILL PLEASE [BEAR THIS IN MIND. Mr. William Harris, husband of Mrs. Kittie Manning-Harris, died in St. Peter, Minn., Sept. 8, ‘aged 38 vears. He had been a resident of St, Paul ten years and: had a host of friends. ‘His funeral occurred Wednesday at Simpson & Willis, Rev. W. .D. Carter officiating. Floral tributes were beautiful. Interment at Oakland. Mrs, Ferdie Strong, of the Model Cafe, 389 Robert street, had the mis- fortune to run again a sharp knife on the lunch counter last Saturday inflicting a painful wound in one of her thighs, ‘Tuesday she resumed her duties as waitress and had verl- fied the adage, “Misfortune seldom come singly,” by cutting one of her fingers to the bone and gave her an- other lay-off | Mrs. Tennie H. White, who left last month to attend the meeting of the Ladies of the G. A. R., is now in New York City, and, on last Monday even- ing a reception was tendered to her under, the auspices of, State Grand Council, Knights of Alpha and Ladies ‘of Omega, she being national organi- zer of the Ladies of Omega. She is expected to return to the city some time next week. ‘The cake walk and ball given by Frederick Douglass Lodge, @. U. 0. of ©. F,, at Union Hall last’ Wednesday ‘evening was quite a pleasant and suc- jcessful affair. The feature of the jevening was a waltz contest, that was ‘hotly contested, but was finally won by Mr. and Mrs, A. Hamlin of 825 Far- rington avenue. ‘They were presented with @ large iced and decorated cake amid much applause, Music was fur nished by the Murray Orchestra. Mr. William Stafford, 1008 Miss. issippi street, a well known and highly Tespected citizen of St. Paul for many years, died at the city hospital last Wednesday aged 71 years, after an ill: ‘ness of about six months, following an [accident to one of his feet, Hé was cook on private car ANo. 1 on the |Great Northern road for 16 years. His funeral was held at his residence at 11:45 and at St. James A. M. E. Church, of which’ he was a ‘member and officer for years, at 2:80 yester. day under the auspices of Garfield Post G. A. R., and Union Benevolent Asso- lation, Rev. J. M. Henderson officiat. |ing. He leaves a.widow, two brothers ‘and a sister in Kentucky, his’ birth- ‘place, to mourn their loss.” Interment eer tynihicade EMANCIPATION CELEBRATION. Next Saturday is September 22nd and the 54th anniversary of. the isso- jance. of Lincoln's Emancipation Proc. |lamation; and, in remembratice of this [sesntetuad event, a public meeting has been called to be ‘held at. Weleome Hall, comer St. Anthony and Farring- ton avenues, at 3 o'clock in the after- noon, to listen to an address by the old war veteran, Col. J. Ham David- |son, naan. inspiring. miscellaneous program including patriotic musie. A |special invitation has been extended to the members of the Annual Confer- Jenceor the A. M. E. Church which con- venes in St. James Church next week. ‘The public is also cordially invited to be present, John Ratcliffe, Prop. Shave 10 cts, - Hair Cut 15- cts, 472 St. Peter St. ee PAUL - - - MINN. Exposure r FALL PAINTING 1s considered, by inany, to be better than that done in any "other season, so far as durability fs concerned, Bazille & Partridge 468-474 Jackson Street Can supply you with the most Beautiful, Durable and Eeonom{- cal, Guaranteed House Paints on ~the market. ‘Also, Wall Paper and other in- terior decorating materials, tor the home, from attle to base- ment; In’ endless varlety and lowest prices for first’ class goods, GET OUR PRICES BEFORE ORDER: ING ELSEWHERE NW, Geaar 2575 | Ba beate a8! St. Paul ‘JOSEPH W. REED ‘TEL. CEDAR 9519 NELSON 0, THOMPSON TWENTIETH CENTURY - TONSORIAL AND POOL PARLORS FIRST CLASS TONSORIAL SERVICE, EXPERT ART- + ISTS, BATHS, MANICURING, SHOE SHINING REGULAR AND POCKET BILLIARDS- CIGARS, TOBACCO, NEWSPAPERS, ETC. 30 E. FOURTH ST. §T. PAUL. ee eee If your heating stove, cooking range, gas stove or furnace is not in good condition, we are the people” to fix them. We have had many years practical ex- perience and will guarantee our work. Castings for stovés of all makes carried in stock. St. Paul Stove Repair Works Barerare srass 126 E. SIXTH ST. NORTHWESTERN STAMP WORKS MANUFACTURERS OF RUBBER and METAL OF Mt Description 110 E. 3d St. ©~ ST. PAUL Breesen'T® 35° ‘one pa aa BRY cLEANED $1 CLIFFORD A, SMITH FASHIONABLE TAILOR 421 W. UNIVERSITY AVENUE BVeReoar $25 _ST. PAUL LADIES AND GENTLEMEN Nine years ago this month I opened my first optical es- tablishment and began the Kindy Eye Service, consist- ing of the testing of eyes (op- toemtry) and the grinding of lenses (optician). From a small beginning 1 have extended this optical service to the principal cities of Minnesota and am now within a few hours’ ride of any part of- this great state. ‘The service is the same in all of the stores, and all eye tests are made by men hold- ing Minnesota optometry licenses. ‘You can depend on an hon- est opinion regarding the need: of glasses or medicine. Mid © HA WILLIAMS et Soa Bay) _mvnes ls NEW nati of UCT TSIIU" PAINLESS DENTISTRY I positively guarantee to extract teeth and remove nerves : ABSOLUTELY PAINLESSLY . Get pricss here before going elsewhere A Weitten Guorontee for 20 Years Given With All Work. Dr. Williams,°27 E. 7th St . TEL. C. 6192 KENDRIGK BLDG. 2ND FLOOR ST. PAUL WHKIND UP SproMeTRIST = 50 East 6th Street =~ WILSON'’S CAFE AND IGE CREAM PARLOR ST.RAUU'S MOST UP-TO-DATE CAPE 1CE CREAM PARLOR A LA CARTE MEALS AT ALL HOURS Try Schmldt’s MALTA with yonr meals ALL KINDS OF SOFT DRINKS $88 KENT ST, GOR, St ANTHONY, St, PAUL Tel. Dale 2026 " Stpefibas ‘iaes’ tvemetaiilions cod Gaae Account. STATE OF MINNESOTA, COUNTY OF ‘Ramsey.—s8. In Probate Court Injithe Blatter of the ‘Estate of James ‘taylor, "Decedent he State of Minnesota to AN Whom Gn'redaing ‘and filing the petition of mn reading and fling the petition o the representative of sald estate, pray= Ing that the Court fix-a tone and place {OF exaroining, adjusting ana allowing his Final Acesunt, and for the assigns ment of the residue of said estate ta the persona thereto entitiea: Te"{s Ordered, ‘That said. petition be neaed and that all persons’ Interested In“said" matter’ be, cited and reagited to appear. before this Court, on ‘Mon- days the Ist day of Ongober, G01?) at 10"Gelock A. My oF as ‘soon thereatter a8 sald matter’ can be heard, ‘t_ the Probate ‘Court, Rooms. in, the “Court House in the City of St. Paul, in said County, ‘and. show cause, if any they Rave, why said petition should not be Eranted and that iis etatlon Be Served iy publication thereot in THis APPEAL according to Jaw. and) by mailing 2 Copy" of this citation at least 14 days beforé said day of hearing, to each of the heirs, devisees and legates of said decedent’ whose ‘names and addresses Sppear from the files of this Court. Witness the Judge of sald Court this ath day of September, AD. 1911, 1, W. BAZILL, Judge of Probate, (Seal of Probate Court) attest: FW. GOSEWISCH, ‘Glerx of Probate. DOTY @ DUTY, Attorneys, (9-8-17) KARRAS DRUG CO. (Formerly Straight Bros.) PRESCRIPTION DRUGGISTS 740 RONDO, COR. GROTTO Telephone Orders Promptly Delivered ELECTRIC SUPPLIES DRUG SUNDRIES KODAK SUPPLIES. Miss Olive Howard, University Graduate, in Attendance ‘T. S. PHONE 85 407 NN. W. PHONE DALE 151 Citation on Petition to Admit Will to Wrote. ‘ STATE OF MINNESOTA, COUNTY OF Bamsoy-aa, “In Probate Court In the Satter of Proving, the Alleged ‘past Will and Testament of John Ht Hayes, decedent the State of Mfinnesota. to AN Whom 'f May’ Concern: Wrereas, Grace Smith of the City of st) Paul and. State of Alinnesota. has dsuivered {othe Probate, Goure ot the ounty of ‘Ramsey, an instrument tn writing. purporting to be-the Last Wil tnd Testament of JohnH. Hayes late Of Ramsey" County, Minnesota, deced= ent and filed therewith her ‘peiition, to Stia"Probate Court, praying that the fald instrument maY be proved tnd ad- mitted to "probate and that ‘Letters Testamentary be ‘granted thereon to John’ Cornette, TE IS OROGRED, That aaia petition betheard.and that ail persone interested Is said shatter be cited and required to appear before this. Court on ‘Monday, the itn day of September, Toit, at 16 Greiocie A. Mf. or ae soon, thereatter as Said matter cam be heard, at the Pro- bate Court Rooms, in the'Court-House in the Clty of Se, Pauly in ssid Counts and show cause, if any. they have, Wig Sala peiftion should not be granted ang Sala Wi aaimitted to probate and that this cltation he served” bythe publica= Hon “thereof in the “Appeal ‘according to'law, and. by" mailing 3 copy of thie Sitation at least 14 days Before sata day of ‘heating to eaeh. ot the, heltay Ge: inees, legitean of sald. decedent whose ames and addresses ate ‘known amd Sppear from the thes of tis Court, WHTNDSS the Judge. of aid. Court, this 20th day of August. A. "B. n0it Ww pavitin, ‘Sudge of Probate, (Seal of Probate Court) ee GOSEWISCH, a fw. GosEWiscH, Gierie of Probate. W. 1, FRANCIS, Attorney, 389 Aim Natl Bask Bldg. LADIES! Do You Know. that it is CHEAPER to send your family washing to the "Old Reliable the Capitol Steam Laundry than to pay a “wash lady“ big wages, furnish —~ meals, soap and fuel--and then worry all day. We iron all the flat pieces, and starch all the . rough dry ones. GOURTEQUS DRIVERS. GOOD SERVICE CAPITOLSTEAM LAUNDRY N. W. Cedar 4622 Tri-State ‘#1939: Northwestern Stamp Works. : MANUFACTURERS OF Rubber and STAMPS - Metal OF EVERY DESCRIPTION 110 EAST THIRD ST. ST. PAUL, MINN. _ ANNOUNCEMENT. THE MODEL CAFE AND THE PEOPLE'S BARBER SHOP, _FOR- MERLY AT 136 AND 138 E.. THIRD STREET, HAVE MOVED TO. 289 ROBERT STREET, JUST BELOW THIRD. PATRONS WILL PLEASE BEAR THIS IN MIND. A.W. Bomeat 85° PHONES TeiSh 7172 . zs VANDER BES * ICE CREAM & IS THE BEST For Sale Everywhere |. dC. VANDER BIE Partridge and Brunson Sts, ST. PAUL, MINN. = Trot Bele sty ter Dui Wears tice Phones: Cedar 1024-8. 2240 Undertakers, Funeral Directors Jo > 24 Emoaimers, Boete anereret Ba Bor of| Lady Assistant When Desired. au GWase wou sn, ST, PAUL ae Ne, ae ane ita Pile. an HAMMOND TURNER ATTORNEY AT LAW Sette se Ameriean Setme ele” ST, PAUL Pe eeeererereoes PAINLESS DENTISTRY DR. JOHN R. FRENCH DENTIST First Class, Guaranteed Work ir ’ All Branches of Dentistry ¢ SUITE 409, COURT BLOCK Tel. Cedar 3549 Quick Service OPEN ALL NIGHT A. R. RAGLAND, PROP. First Class A La. Carte Meals From 6:30 A. M. to 12:00 P. M. at Reasonable Rates Regular Dinner 11:30 A. M. to 2.30 P. M. 25 Cts. 289 Robert Street ST. PAUL, MINN N.W, Codar 1921 tri-state 25176 Res. N. W. Midway 6067 “Ware Resler to Wire’” RESLER ELECTRIC CO. WIRING AND FIXTURES 403 Court Block ST. PAUL TRY THE NEW GRAY AUTO LIVERY Finest Livery Equipment and Service in the Northwest 6 Gylinder 7 Passenger LIMOUSINES AND TOURING CARS Ninth and Franklin cana 614s Open Day and Night AUTOMATIC 2616 Tet Date 2316 The Bellview I. A. GROSS, PROP, NEATLY FURNISHED ROOMS WITH HEAT, LIGHT AND BATH Rates’ Reasonable ae ‘ 412 Carroll St. ‘ST. PAUL, MINM, Odice Cedar 1673 Dr, Valdo Turner PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON NEW DAKOTA BUILDING Gor. 6th and 7th streets OFFICH HOURS Stolla.m,12tolp.m,3to5am Sundays 10 to 11 a. m, ‘Ros, 386 St Albans Tel. Dale 91% hae r me) en as A) rs A * Peni 3 ea 1 ii ys ||| BS, tf HAMA | LET | AHH MI | U.S. i H HAUL i I Wit HT TA ay i if Wie STORAGE AND MOVING. Vans for Moving—$1.25 per hour; automobiles; St. Paul, Minneapolis, — Midway and suburbs; trunks and ali kinds of light and heavy hauling; stor- age, packing, shipping; try us. U. S. Transfer Company, Rice and Iglehart. Cedar 441, Tri-State 22522. = Ballard FIRE PROOF STORAGE AND TRANSFER CO. The most Modern Fire Proof Warehouse in the city Completely Equipped Padded Vans and Motor Trucks EXPERT FURNITURE PACKERS Reduced Railroad Rates on Shipments to Chicago and Western Points . Office and Warehouse, 20 East Fourth Street N. W. Cedar 2131 Tri-State 25626 Private Branch Exchange Connecting all Departments After business hours Traffic Mgr’s Res—N. W. Dale 8204 TT. S. 84780 Your Credit is good at the GLOBE FURNITURE CO. 473-475 St. Peter St. The leading New and Second Hand Furniture store of the city ‘Tel. Ceder 3817 A. B. Caxsmase, Mge ee ee a GN CG a OS UU UY) pO Oe AW (e INV NAILIN CO Ey, a Ne a erage aor. yy Via a Beater ess Cee e MINNEAPOLIS THE-DOINGS IN AND ABOUT THF GREAT “FLOUR CITY." Matters Social, Religious and General Which Have Happened ana are 10 Happen Among the People of the City. 3. N. SELLERS, MANAGER 2812 Tenth Avenue So.~ Tel. N. W, South 3372. SATURDAY, SEPTEMBER 15, 1917. Mr, James B. Oglesby, the world re nowned chef, is again in the city after fa vacation of several weeks. Here they are again, the STRAND THEATRE GIRLS, with thelr first ball of the season’ on Monday, Sept. 24, at Lane's hall, Bighth and Nico let. Music by Clarence Johnson Or. chestra. Come One, Come | All, “Chemie Shawabble, That's All.” Ad mission, 25 cents. ~ For the best home-cooked meals at the lowest prices you must go to Ar cadia Cafe, 500 Fourth avenue south, corner of Fitth street. Regular din ner 25 cents, Sunday dinner 35 cents. Soft drinks, ice cream, fruits, melons, cigars, tobacco, Open all night. . W. §, Simmons & Co., props. ‘The Twin City Entertainers had a splendid crowd at their first ball of the season at Union Temple hall, 28 Washington avenue S. on last. Mon: day evening. ‘The promotors, Messrs, Gibson and Rowe, made everybody welcome and they had ‘some. time.” ‘They cordially invite all to their next, the “LADIES’ SOUVENIR BALL,” at same hall on Monday evening, Sept. 24, Tickets, 35 cents. ‘The second ball of the season to be given by the “TWIN CITY ENTER. ‘TAINERS” will ocour on Monday eve- ning, Sept. 24, at Union Temple Hall, ning, Sept. 10, at Union Temple Hall 28 Washington Ave. So. _ Blevin's Peerless Orchestra will furnish the music. John Bright will be caterer, Prof. Pldridge Williams, floor man- ager. Admission 35 cents. “Nut sed!” "This will be the Ladies Souvenir Ball, Gibson and Rowe, promoters. MRS. ROBERT A. VAN HOOK FASHIONABLE DRESSMAKING ‘AND LADIES’ TAILORING PARTY GOWNS A SPECIALTY 1006 SIXTH AVENUE NORTH MINNEAPOLIS, MINN. READ THIS PLEASE. EVERY PERSON who receives THE APPEAL knows whether he or she has paid for it or not. EVERY PERSON who receives THE APPEAL is expected to pay for it; and, it is a violation of honesty, honor and law not to do so. ‘THIS APPLIES TO EVERY ONE, WITH- OUT EXCEPTION. Are you, reader, honest, honorable and law-abiding? "Think about it. ‘There is no law to compel any one ta receive a newspaper who does not wish to do so, but there is a law that compels one to pay for a newspaper if it 1s received, ‘There are many persons who re- ceive THE APPEAL as regilarly as it Is issned, but who have failed to pay for it. "Think about it, Don't stop at thinking about it either, but kindly come or send to the office and pay what you honestly, hon orably, legally owe. ‘There is not one single subscriber on our list who is ACTUALLY UN ABLE to pay for the paper if the de sire to do so is strong enough. ‘There is no desire or intention to offend any one, but if this article is marked with a blue pencil it is to re mind you that YOU owe for THE APPEAL, Please come or send to the office Court Block, 24 H. 4th street, suite 301-202, third floor, and pay what you owe. ‘Take elevator. Law of Subscription. Few readers of newspapers fully an¢ clearly understand the law governing subscriptions. Below are the de cisions of the United States Supreme Court upon the subject: Subscribers who do not give express notice to the contrary when subscrip tion expires, are considered as wish ing to renew their subscription. If subscribers order a discontinuance of their periodicals the publisher may continue to send them until all dues are paid. It the subscriber continues to take the periodical from the postoffice tc which it is directed, or receives it from the carrier, he is responsible until he has settled his bill and or dered the paper discontinued. If subscribers move to other places without informmg the publisher and the papers are sent to the former ad dress the subscriber is held respon sible. If subscribers pay in advance they are bound to give notice at the end o! the time if they do not wish to con tinne taking it, otherwise the pub lisher ts authorized to send it, and the subscriber will be responsible until express notice with payment of al arrearages is made FURNITURE AND HOME FURNISHINGS UY OUTELL ROTHERS’ ARGAINS ECAUSE EST . TERMS TO SUIT MINNEAPOLIS. SUBSTITUTES FOR MONEY. Trader Will Take Almost Anything In Liou of It. Cottonwood Falls, Kan. — Robert Younggteen, a merchant in the little town of Thurman, a trading point in the southeastern part of this county, twenty miles from the nearest railroad Point, has a habit of recalling ploneor days, If money 1s not forthcoming for merchandise secured at the store Younggreen is not backward in ac- cepting substitutes. Coyote scalps, gopher scalps, crow eggs and crow heads are his favorites. A coyote's sealp ts accepted as $1, a gopher at 5 cents and crow heads a cent aplece, ‘The county bounty on these pelts and the long distance from the county seat explain the unusual “money” ac- eepted. When Younggreen has a good ‘supply on hand he mails or brings them to the office of thd county clerk and is ald the legal bounty, the same value as he has already paid out to his friends. DID HIS BEST TO ENLIST. Pad Under Each Heel. Albany, N. %—Trying to boost his five feet ‘three inches up to the stand- ard required for military service, Wil Ms Hartman, a patriotic youth from Glenwood, near here, tried a form of elevation that almost got by the Unit- ed States marine corps recruiting off cers here. ‘Willis Went through without a flaw until he stripped to be examined for sears, when the doctor discovered sev- eral layers of adhesive plaster and a small cotton pad under each heel that gave a “French heel effect” to the would be warrior. When it was re- moved he lacked one inch of meeting the required helght. “I don’t want to be a slacker,” so 1 tried my best to enlist,” said Hartman when he was rejected. “The scheme would be all right, too,” he added, “if Teould only make it stick.” REFUSE TO FIGHT. SSE rere aE pean a ee Se ATT eee From Battles. Washington.—Seventh Day Adven- tists have notified the war department that their religion will not allow them to participate in the war between the United States and Germany, ‘The declaration adopted by the ex- ecutive committee of the North Amerl- can djvision conference sets forth that, although believing in the’ principles upon which this government ts founded and acknowledging that it should re- celve the support of its citizens, the Adventists are “compelled to decline all participation in acts of war and bloodshed as being inconsistent with the duties enjoined upon us by our Di- vine Master toward our enemles and toward all mankind.” GIRL NOT LEFT BEHIND HIM. Soldier Said Goodby, but She, In Fight- ing Garb, Followed, Pittsburgh.—Disguised as a soldier in the hope of being near her sweetheart, Marion Nestor, eighteen, of Woodlawn, rode on the Highteenth regiment troop train 150 miles before she was discov- ered. Weeping, she was placed aboard a train for home, Lieutenant Ottman W. Freeborn of Company K, his suspicions excited by the appearance of one soldier, took off the suspect's hat. Long brown hair fell about the shoulders and face of a pretty but frightened girl. . Miss Nestor said that when Stewart Walthour, nineteen, of Woodlawn, was called with his regiment she wanted to go too, but he bade her goodby and left. She decided to follow. DR. FINLEY VISITS FRANCE, ‘ive Carvise Massage to: Séhects of Sle- ter Republic. Albany, N, Y¥.—The regents of the university of the state, with the ap- proval of Governor Whitman, author- Ized the commissioner of education, John H, Finley, to make a brief visit to France for the purpose of seeing the schools and observing what they are doing for-the nation in war time, ‘The Untversity of France was organ- ize on much the same lines as the University of the State of New York. Dr. Finley is permitted by President Wilson to carry bis greetings to the schoolteachers and school children of France and ts the bearer of many oth- er messages to those who are doing thelr brave part back of the line, FARMERS FIRE ON BALLOON. Appeal Made to Stop Practice, Which Imperils Army Aircraft. Omaha, Neb.—An appeal to farmers and others throughout this territory to refrain from shooting at balloons Was issued by Captain H. J. B. McBigin of the balloon corps at Fort Omaha, who announced that, such acts subject the perpetrators to severe penalties, Many balloons are being sent up from Fort Omaha every day for the purpose of training air service recruits. Cap- tain McElgin said shooting at these balloons seemed to have become pop- ular. Sean Hila Pinas Qh: Bluffton, Ind.—J. W, Wetrick.came to this country from Germany thirty. five years ago, settling at Vera Cruz, a village east of here. In all of this time he never left his home town until re cently, when, accompanted by a daugh. ter, he visited relatives at Wolcott, Ind. On his way home he. stopped al Fort Wayne and witnessed a show, the first of his life: He sald he enjoyed his frst ride on an interurban car and the “sights” on the short journey, LOOK AND LISTEN! _ ————_ TH 5B ——£{_ First Ball Of The Season GIVEN BY THE STRAND THEATRE GIRLS — AT, LANES “EAL T Corner Eighth and Nicollet, Minneapolis MONDAY EVE., SEPT. 24 PROF. CLARENCEJOHNSON’S ORCHESTRA | Tickets - - - 25 Cents Come One Come All “Chemei Shawable” Thats All DREXEL 1269 PHONES AUTOMATIC 61 809 PATRONIZE THE , 3758-55-57 CEDAR AVE., MINNEAPOLIS HIGH GRADE SPECIALISTS IN SANITARY WET WASH AND DRY WASH FAMILY LAUNDERING OUR WORK OUR BEST ADVERTISEMENT, WE CALL &# DELIVER HOME COOKING Teh, H.W, MAIN 3487 CLEAN SERVICE OPEN ALL NIGHT - a ARCADIA CAFE: W. S. SIMMONS & CO. F Reasonable Rates for Table Board. Soft Drinks, Ice Cream, Fruits, Melons, Cakes, Confectionrey, Cigars, Tobacco, Etc. REGULAR DINNER 25 CTS. SUNDAY 35 CTS. 500 Fourth Ave. S. Cor. Fifth St. MINNEAPOLIS Be patriotic ‘and buy your summer necssities at a es Dea: SW ICLN iT, ed Orod te aS) The Northwestern Telephone Co. For the information of those who may desire to know of the conditions facing the telephone industry at this time, the following statement is issued by the Northwestern ‘Telephone Ex change Company. Since the very beginning of the war, the government's requests for telephone equipment have had prece dence over private requirements and government telephone calls have had ‘the right-of-way, over all private mes- sages. At an expense—in the’ aggregate hundreds of thousands of dollars— comprehensive telephone systems have been provided for training camps, and lines of communication have been installed between military ; SePHONER &, fc) co x2 = frig 3) - Si (a ) ED, oS ¥ Ky QS SHY TATED headquarters, mobilization posts and commissary depots. Telephones and special lines have also been supplied for the troops at bridges, grain depots and other places being guarded. Tn addition to the government's use of our service, increased business ac- tivity incident’ to the war has placed further demands upon our telephone facilities. We are handling over 30 per cent ‘more long distance calls than We did before the war and the num- ber of local calls, particularly in the larger cities, has greatly increased. ‘The long ‘distance telephone facilt- ties out of the city of Washington have been more than doubled since the war began and in all the principal centers oth the local and long dis: tance equipment has been greatly in- creased in an endeavor to handle the heavy telephone burden caused by war activities, Nearly 3,000 skilled telephone engi- neers and maintenance men from the Bell system alone have been organ- ized into signal corps battalions. for service with the armies in the field. Many more of our-men are with the national guard and in other branches of the country’s military service. ‘The situation confronting us has caused great difficulty in getting and installing equipment for the most ur- gent private necds. Our long dis: tance facilities are loaded to their ut- most capacity and our local service in some localities is suffering on account of the conditions over which we have no control. ‘As the War continues the govern ment’s requirements for trained tele- phone men and for service and equip- ment are increasing. The present business activity is also likely to be extended. as the war goes on. In the interests of all, we hope that our pa- trons will ask for no additional equip. ment unless absolutely essential to the conduct of their business and that they will put every possible restraint on the unnecessary and extravagant use of our local and long distance service. ( 246-50 Fourth Av. So. J. EDW. STEWART, Proprietor CHARLES BRODY, ee EINEST ESTABLISHMENT OF ITS. KIND IN THE UNITED STATES, Twenty Elegant, Steam Heated, Elec- trie Lighted, Rooms. Free Bath. Rates Reasonable. Lobby, Reading and Lounging Room, Gentlemen’s Grill Room, Billiard Room, Dining Room, Barber Shop and Bath, Private Dining and Reception Rooms for Ladies. A LA CARTE MEALS AT ALL HOURS. BEST SERVICE. “SPECIAL TEMPERANCE BEVERAGES. Special Terms for Private Parties, Banquets, Etc. wELErmones Office: Main 2869; Aulo 36 774; Dining Room Main 2831 MINNEAPOLIS. MINN. - NW. Main 2592 PHONES: Auto 33 073 q q PORTERS’ ° WAITERS HOTBE FOR MEN ONLY’ RATES REASONABLE GLOVER SHULL, PRES, *- E, L, BOYD, ere. L. WHERLER, son. 3il Hennepin MINNEAPOLIS ernie - > BWR, [>> > en his aS prea E BOUTELL- BROS. LIRGEST ROUSE FURRISHERS IN THE RORTIWEST MINNEAPOLIS, - MINNESOTA Second Ball of the Season | ——— | Twin City Entertainers, LADIES SOUVENIR BALL one EVENING, SEPT: 24 UNION TEMPLE HALL 28 Washington vAve. So., Minneapolis | Blevin’s Orchestra Tickets 35 Cents a Gibson and Rowe, Promoters, { The Soldier's Telephone “ma Needs Served First ‘When war was declared, the Bell Telephone System Z was immediately placed at I} the disposal of the govern 1 PED ment. = cy ‘The government has had, first call 4s for local and long distance telephone we service, as. well, as for men, for al switchboards, poles, wire and tele le phones for use at army headquarters and in the field. You can help us “do our bit”.for the GEER government by asking only for telephone “ZA QABLANY equipment you must have and by making aly ech fea or Tong datance cals at AEE = are absolutely necessary, U NORTHWESTERN TELEPHONE EXCHANGE COMPANY ; ee aan itis) A pE Wetec) i Ridedoe WESEY PURITY SPECIAL ‘Ny ~ TZER or r) MRS. O’GRADY | S Ueto Aelel ame) ao ES MRO) Sa urea on WHO KNOW ra qn PP vee ‘ Ze : i remem Ate A Scere A VICTROLAS|E. 3 ON EASY TERMS d | ‘We eell Victrola ontfits—any style Wictrole and if j| Your own choice of records, on motithly payments. | 3° VICTOR RECORDS [ eive you the world’s best musle. We are glad to i [Play Pecords for you. VISITORS WELCOME } Victrolas $15 to $400, i ; = W. J. DYER & BRO. & BO Vicor benera >, 9 Wert inh ee, saree! Stree Qtigx Seneion , Peoples’ Barber Shop ‘A. RAGLAND, PROP. ‘S. W. WILLIAMS, MGR. Shaving. Haie Cutting, Shempooing, Pace Massege, Manicure "ing, Hot and Cold Shower Baths, Shoes Shined CIGARS, TOBACCO, MAGAZINES AND WEEKLY PAPERS 289 ROBERT ST. ‘ST. PAUL, MINN, Defective Page SOCIETY DIRECTORY 3T. PAUL Masonic | pease ee ea eed jn) 2 5 Saar : ote MOST WORSHIPFUL GRAND LODGE or {MINNESOTA, FOAND AL me GEO. L. HOAGE, Grana Master, 880 Charles St, St. Paul, ailne IRA 8. ASHE, Grand Secretary, 226 Hondo St, St Paul, Mins PIONEER LopGe NO. 1, F AND A, My meets Rest and think atdhdey AN ack month at Union Hath corenee Reach and. Kent strecta at’ fst of Aurors Mccracken, Weak’ Rovok Winton Seer HSE Ronde offer PURFECT ASHAR LODGE No. 4, F. ands AM Moots’ secong aA reas Ricsday in each mowieees Gao eee Gor, Aurora and Kent streets, at 8:38 Betic Sonn A cay, ee ME fat Aone, Scey. 248 Honderatneee’ RRTHEL CHAPTER NO, 2%. BA. . Riedy M ironioat ot Guat Ncsday, nv eae imoateeat Gag, ut Sormer Aurore na ony Steam HA, Sone Hh Sherwroods as, sees a, Be¥tes, Boer U1 Hinds street’ PULGRIM COMMANDERY No, 22, sche Renoir este eal iad sy'n each month at Unies Balk ee: Bere Kon Saat We erect ETE, an r Rondo Street. A SO FEQZAN TEMPLE No. 26, NOBLES of the dyorie Shrine, Noes NOP RES day dn each monthsi Uaien Baik EE ner of Aurora and ent monet Sor Pyait, Og Br Howards tat peu: Ak 600 one, ‘Ree, G80" Caarles Bote ODD FELLows OARS, LOPGH NO. 2302, 6. U, 0, oF . Meets second and tout oo dy fe each monet at Gateer ae Rane, And gn Seely ae So" peg Rangom, N. Gir’ J. ‘Wesley Kelly, B & §50'St'"anthony Avenue REDERICK DOUGLASS LODGE No, Pea atinGa ste, iectagwonng tad fours Monday un ota onda “Gate aul, corner aurora and Kent $:00'p, m.. Geo. V. Baton, Migs eaagt A. Hattot, P.'S, 126 W! Arch street: ST. PAUL PATRIARCHY No, 114, Meets third “Monday In'each mouth at Union Hall, come? Aurora’ ana" eat Rep pat Bag, George Brows, RVR? Augusta Jones We pe x HOUSEHOLD OF RUTH No. 553, 6. 1, ©. gf 0. F, meets ‘the thiva mesiaSy im each monti at Union Hall comee ey Aurora and Kent streets at 8:00 Mf Mrs. Mary | Mayo. tN ‘as Tira Carrie’ B. Lindsay, W. Ry 918 Wout. bridge street. pate: HOUSEHOLD OF RUTH NO. 778 Yueaa® F,meete sccohd and febesh Teesday in ‘each month at Labor tire ple Hall, Cor. Fourth strect ane Bist Aus; South. “ate. 8 Duragen ae eRe Miss Cora” Napier, We Re _——_____._ NAZ TURNER LODGE NO. 2, K. OF By, inneapolis, “Imecis Wodag® O% East Pes, a each omen at Labor emple. pide. ““Secore” Roa former Fourth ste tF ina ae ave: Be south ae S60 an AE high good standing ah welceme. “HS Watson, G93 Wek, Weweme ,, Malnp S21 Washington Ave. Ny GOPHER LopGE No. 105, ¥ BP. 0. E. of the World. deete second Weds: ‘tay tp ‘each month at “Union Halter ger ‘Aurora and. Kent streets. 6, Stewart, B. Ruy R. Mt Johnson, See, O43 Kent’ strect ee JOHN H. HAYRS LODGE Noy “wr Meets frst and third aes. Gay lin each ‘month eat Cantie "Halt 221 Wnt Kiet ts of Bytntas ip'poes nights of as in) woe pening always. walcpmne James thomas, © Cr Jea'A Yenderson, V. Ci 148 B 8h Ste 0. games. oth and 8 421 st athane' aaa? Tet 8 at st Athann atreat SB FIDELITY couRT OF CALANTHR NO. MBN. A S.A, BACK ange nets first and ‘third Monday tn'cagh month at Kot P. Hall, 21 Hennes Avo, Alnneapotis, "Mrs, “Minaren Bariett, “W.'G Mre. Alary i Pove, Roof B, 2i6 W. Bist Street, — CHURCHES aGRIM BAPTIST CHURCH, cB- gar airect and Semin coe kano sean iearhng a e's, shee 00/5. my, Sunday detoot ne isag Po cio greny Sheol at Ae a0 ay, iol reeartal "Ww edneetay" ip. a Funertin and ‘weatingg Drom? at rented” ew, BoM Sy btORDUy, at Hen. $85 St "Anthony avenne™” poate, study at church. Tel, Sean Bid MEMORIAL BAPTIST. CHURCH cotner Rico and Fuller streeta, Sunasy services: Preaching, Il a. m, and't 9 tii Sunday School 12:45;, "Denconeds meeting 1: B. ¥. P.'U. 7:30'p. me tebe lie cordially Invitea. Rev. i." Gary pastor, 944 St. Anthony avenvo, S. PHILIPS EPISCOPAL, mission comer’ utara avenue apd SiiSeION ireot, Sunday services: Bony geaele toh ot Holy Buchariat: 7:30. Sam ceievfation “of oly ‘Buchariat Rret aka Gilrd Sundays 3300 ane Sino et and and fourth Bindag, i2ho Moun secgnd schoal. 1230 pm’ Brotierivod of at Arice, 60 8 m Vempera, a Wen services Weanceday = gage mi, idan vet pa 00" pm” Baturdaye Hole BERS $40 @ mm, Revs A TS Pestad See, 30 home Bi F Ete. ‘STATE OF MINNESOTA, COUNTY OF | Ramsey—ss. Probate Coure, In, the Matter of the Sstate of Loutse /"samuelson, ‘deceased. Letters. ot “Administration on the Estate ot Louise Samuelson deceased, late of the Gounty of Ramsey and state gf Minnesota being graited to August famnuielson, It Ts Ordered, That six months be and the same fe hereby" allowed fron ana Alter the date of this Order, in whieh ail persons “having ‘claims or demands Againat tho said deceased, are required toile the same in the Probate Gane of sald County, for examination and aft Towanee, or be forever barren, Ye Is ‘Further Ordered, ‘That the frst Monday in March, 1918) at 10" lock Bn at & General ‘Perin ot said Pros bate "Court, ‘to be held at’ the Court House, In the City of St. Paulin sald County. ‘be and the same hereby ia ape pointed as the time and place when and Where the said Probate Court will ex: aming and adjust said’ claims and de- mands, And’ It Is). Rurther Ordered, That notice of such hearing be given to ail creditors and persons interested in said Estate, by forthwith publishing. this ‘Ordor once in each week for three sues Genaive "woos in’ the “Appeal lees] pewspaper printed and published in sald ounty. Dated at St. Paul this 22nd day of augue ag Zz Court: a 2, W. BAZILLE, Sees ‘Tudge of Probate. ‘(Seai_of Probate Court) Spe ROBBY, tty Y(s-25-17.)