The Appeal

Saturday, September 21, 1918

St. Paul, Minnesota

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HISTORICAL SOCIETY PALENSKIE Dollars that Fight Without the Loans We Cannot Have Either Without the Loans We Cannot Have Either We Cannot Win Without Money, and, Therefore, These Loans Are Vital, and the Country Should Rally in All Its Strength and Subscribe and Oversubscribe the Fourth Loan Buy Bonds to Your Utmost! The war will be won by men and ships, by guns and airplanes. To raise armies and supply them, to build the navy and support it, and to furnish ships and transport, we must have money in large amounts. The expenditures of the Government for the ensuing year are estimated at $24,000,000,000, a sum which baffles the imagination to conceive. That vast amount We are fighting to secure a just, righteous and lasting peace. For a complete peace we must have a complete victory. It must not be a peace of bargain or negotiation. No peace which satisfies Germany can ever satisfy us. No peace that leaves Germany in a position to renew the war against us will be worth having. It will be far from sufficient to gain all our objects on the Western front—Belgium, Alsace-Lorraine, Italia Irredenta. The President with wisdom and foresight and great force expressed his determination to redeem Russia. Russia Buy Liberty Bonds And Halt The Hun VOL. 34. NO 38 Do Witho We Cannot Vital, a and Buy AMERICAN NATIONAL BANK Seventh at Robert HASCAL R. BRILL District Judge FREDERICK N. DICKSON For District Judge JAMES C. MICHAEL District Judge B. G. NOVAK For Senator 88th District J. J. FITZGERALD For Register of Deeds JES Cit S. A. Con C. N. Mg AN Sev DR Phy AL ```markdown ``` By SENATOR HENRY CABOT LODGE JESSE FOOT City Comptroller S. A. FARNSWORTH Commissioner of Finance C. E. COLEMAN Mgr. Information Bureau, 7 E. Third ANDREW SCHOCH GROCERY CO. Seventh and Broadway DR. VAL DO TURNER Physician, 54 W. 7th St. ALBERT WUNDERLICH Commissioner of Education RICHARD D. O'BRIEN Ramsey County Attorney HERBERT P. KELLER For County Commissioner CHARLES N. ORR For Senator 42nd District LOUIS LIVERPOOL Express, 57S Marion MQUAID'S MARKETS Eighth and Robert, 6th St. L. A. MELKER 455 St. Anthony Ave. must come one-third from taxes and two-thirds from loans. The success of the Fourth Loan, like those that preceded it is, therefore, absolutely necessary. We must work with the highest speed, as if the war was to end in six months. We must prepare in every direction, as if it was to last for years. Speed and preparation are both expensive. must not be left in Germany's hands. That would mean another war. Poland must be free. Slav republics must be established to bar the way between Germany and the East. Serbia and Roumania must be redeemed. All these things are essential. Nothing will bring them but complete victory and a peace dictated by us and our allies. It is a conflict of ideas. It is the principle of evil arrayed against the principle of good. It is the battle of freedom and civilization against barbarism and tyranny. We must win and we shall win. and, Therefore, These Loans would Rally in All Its Strength subscribe the Fourth Loan Your Utmost! Winning the War by ```markdown ``` F. M. PARKER & CO. Rexall Store, 5th and Wabasha CHARLES C. HAUPT Candidate, District Judge JOHN I. LEVIN For Representative 42nd Dist. S. JOHN WAGENER Candidate, Sheriff Ramsey Co. DAVID WALLBLOM For County Commissioner BAZILLE & PARTRIDGE Paints, 468 Jackson HART & MURPHY Cigars, 8th and Jackson GEORGE J. RIES For County Auditor DR. CLARENCE E. CHEEKS Dentist, 54 W. 7th St., Dakota Bldg. CAPITOL STEAM LAUNDRY 743 Wabasha St. W. J. DYER & BRO. 21 West 5th street. STEARNS PRINTING CO. Globe Bldg., 4th and Cedar MINNESOTA $200 PER YEAR HISTORICAL SOCIETY ither Loans Are strongth an ost! C. I. JOHNSON MFG. CO. 48 East Third St. P. J. RYAN For Representative 38th Dist. JOHN LIND For County Commissioner GEORGE W. MOKER 517 Aurora Avenue CHARLES H. SAUNDERS Private Car Chef, N. P. Ry. J & H WET LAUNDRY 3753 Cedar avenue. ```markdown ``` aaa aaa THE APPEAL a AABTABAR WEWSPAPER leevED wemar ———— 3 @ s0.n EOTOR am peDUNEER ——— SF PAR Orpieg. = a* 398 No. 6000 Geert Brosh, MH. HW, ae he spams, menage, ee PHONE: N. W. CEDAR 5640. ‘TR-STATE 23776. MNNEAPOLIO Ores Ne. 2008 Tenth Avenue South Sm munnMme, Meson egies ste Pectemign Se 9 Eset “Ainatter, June & i008, uneer Sat Comarate, Marea 5 anv. ee eeeeeaeeaennean! TERMS, STRICTLY IM. ADVANCE: SINGLE COFY, tx montns....... 109 Saseenawe te Sompetcnons should be mate by coe seit, bm me Sie ee Peas er SA ae Sherine soci Sais eee eee a mal wrishemdpevec te emt Shree eal Raneaine sie senate a Ea sae rh pial Marge Sod oh toy tas ow eR See Te se, ae Tovhsoesest eet Wren Se, 9 ee ee reser terne are is se he Sheet cree eae meee Ronndawengie uae Rigas esse een “enema eee eee Sree brat arars alg oats natant ol iv es sothe tacon label erm soe Senne e Serer as Rpmeune vier ee eee nin omestenety hegre se pepe mates Peeeteet seen sin lee en Brera Se nen ot rt Eee Sarcimioats saan conainiaten teats eh monlntene ence omens ma Ei Sh ena. wae Tee SRL Wea tscsieee coe BAe Rada onary SSCA eeemyy ete ne in ieee, Se eer Wenn ea eee en Senet eld curr sp Hi sal Coleone as so Seed RT sete tetas foe a ret Sire alee oad na, Soe ERE Sate ates Sraraie sient From iether Paw | ’ Pee as LP Patlng bn Sotene ad apie eo Leon ‘ ~~ a “Any prejudice whatever will be insurmountable if those whe do not share in it themselves: truckle to It and flatter It and accept It aa a law of nature.” —John Stuart Mill. SATURDAY, SEPTEMBER 21, 1918 ee OUR WAR INTENTIONS. “We intend what our foretathers the founders of this Republic, in tended. We in America believe ow participation in this war to be the fruitage of what they planted. Ou1 case differs trom theirs only in this that it is our inestimable privilege to concert with men out of every nation what shall make not only the liberties of America secure, but the liberties of every other people as well. . . . “There can be but one issue. The settlement must be final. There car be no compromise. No halfway de cision would be tolerable, No halt. ‘way decision is conceivable. . . . “The blinded rulers of Prussia have roused forces they knew little of—torces which can never be crushed to earth again; for they have in thelr heart an inspiration and & purpose which are deathless and of the very stuff of triumph."— From the President's Mount Vernon Address. geese HOLD YOUR LIBERTY BONDS. Don't let your Liberty Bonds get away from you. Hold onto them, even if you may be tempted to diepose of them. In the first place, the government in- tended them for YOU. The. Liberty loans were designed as people’s loans. In order to finance the war the gov- ernment must have the support of ALL the people. It was intended that you keep the bonds and not trade them or sell them. Promiscuous selling tends to depre- ciate their value, and that is what the German agents here would like to do. Not only is it your patriotic duty to retain these bonds, but in doing s0 you sre laying up something for a rainy day. The Liberty loans and the ‘Was Savings Stamp issues have done more to encourage thrift in America than anything ever before attempted. ‘They have made bondholders out of thousands of people who never in their lives until now had made an in- vestment. Crafty and unscrupulous individuals are using every means to entice these bonds out of the hands of thelr ovH: ers. Qo method is > oer in ex- THE MAN WHO DARES I honor the man who in the co | entious discharge of his duty dar stand alone; the world, with igno intolerant judgment, may cond the countenances of relatives ma averted, and the hearts of friends ; cold, but the sense of duty done be sweeter than the applause of world, the countenances of relativ the hearts of friends.— Charles Sun I honor the man who in the consci- entious discharge of his duty dares to stand alone; the world, with ignorant, intolerant judgment, may condemn, the countenances of relatives may be averted, and the hearts of friends grow cold, but the sense of duty done shall be sweeter than the applause of the world, the countenances of relatives or the hearts of friends.— Charles Sumner. change for Liberty bonds stock certi- ficates in fiy-by-night companies, worth only the gold paper they are printed on, and represented as return. ing a much higher rate of interest than the “government securities. ‘Those who are not familiar. with stock values should beware of such offers. There are other methods, some savoring of the goldbrick variety; others just within the limits of the law. Liberty bonds are the safest invest. ment in the world. If you MUST dis. Pose of them, you would do well to consult your banker. —=== BY THE MIDNIGHT OIL. Have you read the speech of Sena- tor Lawrence Y. Sherman, of Illinois, entitled “Unofficial and Personal Government,” delivered in the United States Senate recently? If not, write for it without delay, be you man ot woman. In it you will find mordant comment on our Government as at present conducted, and what lead uy to it, which will put you on your toes ‘ready for a sprint to the ballot box to vote for a termination of such s eaaitin of affairs, The language of the speech is forceful and inimita ble; fearless and illuminating. I deals chiefly with one Col, E. M House, erstwhile a popgun colonel and politician in the State of Texas ‘now the ringmaster of the political circus in Washington, to whom the Democrats bow low, and lower still when he cracks the whip. Quota tions from a book ascribed to this man, given by Sherman, will indicate the program he has in mind to over throw American institutions and make of United States industrialism politically-owned monstrosity. The speech may be secured by writing Senator Sherman at Washington, D. ©, for a copy. It will make you sit up in bed o'nights, ae WAR WELFARE WORK. | The decision of the President o: ‘the United States that there shall be fone glant campaign for the suppor of the varlous American Army Wel tare organizations has joined the ¥ M.C. A, ¥. W. C. A. American Li brary Association, Salvation Army War Camp Community Service, Jew ish Relief Board and the Nationa Catholic War Council in a drive for $170,500,000 with which to suppor war welfare work both at home an¢ abroad. This is not a philanthropic cam paign; it i8 a war campaign. Just as the Liberty Loan campaign wil furnish uniforms and ammunitior and guns, so this will furnish that other essential for winning the war— morale, : Minnesota “will be asked to raise $3,900,000. Of this $100,000 will go to the ¥. M. C. A., $30,000 to the Na tlonal War Council, $18,000 to the ¥. W. C. A, $15,000 to the War Camp Community Service, $3,600 to the ‘American Library Association, $3,50¢ to the Jewish Welfare Board and $3,600 to the Salvation Army. $200 FOR EACH DEPENDENT. | He is gratifying to note that_ tn framing the new income tax provision ‘the authors of the revenue bill have retained the exemption in the present Jaw of. $200 for each minor child. That idea is of purely Republican ori gin. When the bill of 1917 was being debated in the House the proposition was advanced by one of the Republi- cans of that body, but failed of adop- tion, In the Senate it was taken up again by the late Senator Gallinger, and included in the bill as reported to the Senate by the Finance Com- mittee. It passed the Senate and GOD GIVE US MEN. God give us men! A time like this dems Strong minds, great hearts, true faith ‘Men whom the lust of office dees not ki ‘Man whom the spoils of office cannot bu ‘Man who possess opinions and » will; ‘Men who have honor—men who will no ‘Mem who can stand before a demagogu: And damn bis treacherous flatteries wit ‘all men, san crowned, whe live sbeve. In public duty and in private thinking. i ye, God give us men! A time like this demands Strong minds, great hearts, true faith and ready hands; ‘Men whom the lust of office dees not kill; ‘Men whom the spoils of office cannct buy; ‘Mon who possess opinions and a will; : ‘Men who have honor—men who will not He; ‘Men who can stand before a demagogue Ard damn his treacherous flatteries without winking! ‘Yall men, san crowned, whe live ubeve the fog In public duty and in private thinking. “A —J. @, Holland. The Lewisburg (Pa.) Saturday News very pertinently remarks that the announcement that “politics is adjourned” has not been accompanied by the appointment of a Republican to @ place in the cabinet, nor the ap- pointment of Republicans to fill any of the offices of customs collector, ete. No, and the administration has not made full use of the abilities of such men as Roosevelt and Wood. Nor has it acknowledged its obliga- tions to the late Augustus P. Gard. ner, one of the pioneers of prepared. ness. Perhaps politics is only half adjourned. ee FRANKLIN AN OLD FOGEY. Postmaster General Burleson 1s quoted as saying that {t would be good thing for the country if half of the newspapers went out of business The views of the P. M. G. in 1918 arc somewhat different from those enter tained by the first head of the Postal Service, one Benjamin Franklin. “Lemon ple officers” is the lates! nickname for the “swivel-chair corps.” “Yellow all the way through and no! enough crust to go ‘over the top.” st ‘CAN’T BE TRUSTED. “American wearing apparel e gaining steadily in Argentina as the result of the failing European sup- plies,” declares the Bureau of For- eign and Domestic Commerce. “This is especially true of hosiery, which before the war came almost entirely from Germany.” How freely they now confess the real reason for our Breat expansion in sales to Latin America, and how utterly they de- nied it a few weeks before the 1916 election. Those were the days when the Democratic National Committee said our war export trade was due to Democratic policies, and that the sale of war goods accounted for but 5 per cent of the total. A party that Med like that in 1916 is pretty apt to lie again in the Congressional campaign of 1918. ALABAMA STANDS PAT. ‘The renomination of Congressman Huddleston, of Alabama, after the ‘President had asked for his defeat ‘need not be taken as an endorsement ‘of what Huddleston stands for. It it more likely a rebuke to the -Presi- dent for trying to control an elec- tion. This is still a republican form of government, with three sep- arate and distinct branches, the most important of which is the legislative. The people recognize this, and they will tolerate no executive dictation in election of Senators and Repre- sentatives. To establish the prece- dent of defeating » man because he meets the displeasure of the Presi- dent would be to make subservient tools of a considerable number of members of Congress. This, of course, the people of the country do not want done. They want men, not rubber stamps, in Congress. Huddleston voted wrong a good many times, but it is no worse to be wrong than to be a mere. non- entity, a puppet, an echo, a rubber stamp, @ messenger, or any other kind of a lackey for somebody else. ——= THE CENSUS GRAB. ‘While the Census bill was under discussion in the House, Representa- tive John G. Cooper of Ohio, sought the adoption of an amendment that would have taken from the Democrats some, at least, of the enormous amount of patronage they will exer- cise when that measure is put into effect. As it now reads all census supervisors ‘are to be appointed by the Secretary of Commerce upon rec- ommendation of the Director of the Census. Of course that means that Practically ail will be Democrats. Mr. Cooper would. have given the Con- gressmen a voice in making recom- ‘mendations for appointments in thelr own districts. Had his views pre- vailed Republican districts would have stood a chance of having their inhabitants recorded by Republican supervisors, But Mr. Cooper's amend- ment met with disfavor from the party in control and was defeated. fa re cenpe a The Kentucky Democrat who is Chairman of the District of Colum- bia Committee in the House holds the record for bringing into the House freak legislation that he has prepared on the spur of the moment to meet ‘some fancied need. Just now he is advocating the passage of @ bill making imprisonment for one year the penalty for carrying a con- cealed weapon in the city of Wash- ington, five years for a second of- fense, and life imprisonment for a third offense. Representative Hd- ward H. Wason of New Hampshire took issue with the Kentuckian that his penalties were entirely ou! of proportion to the gravity of the offense, and contended that the pres: ‘ent statute coupled with the proper granting of licenses by the chief of ‘police, was sufficient to control the fovil,, It is openly hinted that. the ‘gentleman from the Blue Grass Stat has been guilty more than once of the offense against which he now wants to legislate, and if his Dil should become a law he would be one of the first to suffer from it: proper enforcement. BERTY BOND WILL DO. If you buy a $100 bond of the Fourth Liberty Loan you are lend- ing the United States Government enough money to feed a soldier in France a little more than seven months. Or you have furnished enough money to give him a com- plete outfit of winter and summer clothing, including shoes and stock- ings, and slicker and overcoat and blankets, with enough left over to arm him with a good revolver. You have done that much to beat back the Hun, It takes $35 more to arm him with 9 rifle with a bayonet on it, and it you buy a second $100 bond you furnish him this rifle and 1,000 cart- ridges for it; and there will still be enough of your money left to pur- chase a good-sized bomb to throw in a dugout, or demolish a machine gun together with the Huns oper: ating it. —_— BONDS OF THE FOURTH LIBERTY LOAN. Bonds of the Fourth Liberty Loan are now being turned out by the thousands daily by the Treasury's Bureau of Engraving and Printing. The bonds are similar in form and design to those of the third loan, and space has been left on each bond for insertion of the exact terms'of the bonds. It ta believed that a sufficient num- ber of the bonds will be ready to make possible immediate delivery of all bonds of the fourth loan as they are purchased. od OBJECTS TO “DARKY.” The Editor of THE APPEAL Writes a Letter to the Chicago Tribune, Which is Self Explanatory. August 29, 1918. Managing Editor, ‘The Chicago Tribune, Chicago, Illinois, Dear Sir: ‘The enclosed was probably printed without your knowledge or consent. It is, however, an insult to more than’ 200,000 colored -soldiers now in the United States Army, of whom 100,000 are already in France tight- ing for freedom and democracy. It is also an insult to the 12,000,- 000 Americans in the United States whoare clagséd~ as “colored” who are 100 per cent loyal. a fact the Tribune admitted in an editorial some time since. While the “col- ored troops are fighting nobly” at the front—many have died in the trenches for their native land—some have won the “Croix de Guerre”"— do not permit the use of terms which are offensive to those they have lett behind, who are buying Liberty Bonds, War Savings Stamps and ‘Thrift’ Stamps; contributing to the Red Cross, Y. M. C. A., Knights of Columbus, ‘Saivation Army and other war funds, in spite of the fact that some of theeo organizations either segregate them or refuse admission. ‘They are also conserving food and fuel-and willingly making as many sacrifices as any other group of Americans, and they are genuine Americans without the hyphen, the Census of 1910 showing that ONLY 496 COLORED AMERICANS WERE BORN IN AFRICA! To be -consistent the ‘Tribune should use “Sheeny” for Jewish sol- diors, “"Dago” for Italian soldiers, “Mick” for Irish soldiers, “Frog- eater” for French soldiers <nd “Chink” for Chinese soldiers, znd other nicknames for tho various nationalities which make up the United States Army. Even German- Americans, many of whom are in the army, do not have such offensive epithets applied to them unless they are discharged for disloyalty. Gut out'the word’ “‘darky” and all other words which offend loyal. EEE ee (ROEWE ¥. DERE, Coenerter ARTHUR LeSUEUR, Preset LVA A. GEORGE, ° aura e erepe. Vion Prytdent a ae The People’s College "= ‘hemene FORT SCOTT, KANGAS: “Bei Coleg Basan = "Fe tha edwenon oe mrs by the wert” : April 5, 1917 Mr. Wm. D. Haywood 164 W. Washington St., 5 Chicago, Ills. Fellow Worker: = . 3 ~ Have just returned from Des Moines, Iowa, and am very glad to be able to report that all of the ‘ cases there are disposed of favorably and the boye at liberty. I think the Defense Committee is satisfied with the handling of the case. Of course, it was not one in which any labor principle was involved, and, therefore, the fight was simply made to get the boys out. My expenses for the trip were $34.30 and if you will send me check for that it will clean the matter up. How are you coming with the Minnesota proposi- tion. I hope you don't start anything until the year has expired. This damned war business is going to make it mighty hard to do good organization work or good radical work of any kind, but I think the fight should be now centered against spy bille and conscription. Have you heard from Pennsylvenia with Powers of Attorney? Yours for industrial ee AL:Y ‘The above letter, which Is a facsimile of one of the Government's Exhibits Introduced In evidence at the recent rial In Chicago of 100 members of the I. W. W., was written by ARTHUR LE SUEUR and shows hile connection with Vm. D. Haywood and the |. W. W. 3 Haywood, with ninety-two of his associates, was convicted of violating the espionage act, interfering with conscrip- lon, hampering the Government of the United States In the prosecution of the war, and was sentenced to 20 years’ mprigonment and fined $20,000. In his testimony Haywood Identified the above communication ae genuine. ARTHUR LE SUEUR is also SECRETARY of the NONPARTISAN LEAGUE. = Americans, for the period of the war. Kindly send the order down the line that “darky” and other offensive words will not be permitted in the columns of the Tribune. This would be an act of simple justice for Americans who are doing their full duty to their country. — When the victorious American Army marches down “Unter den Linden” in Berlin in triumph, col- ored Americans will be in the ranks and after that ‘‘darky” and all such terms will be obsolete. ‘Yours truly, J. @. Adams, Editor THE APPEAL. To the above letter the following reply has been received: THE CHICAGO TRIBUNE ‘The World's Greatest Newspaper ‘Chicago, Sept. Ist, 1918. “Mr. J. Q. Adams, Editor—THE APPEAL, St. Paul, Minn. Dear Sir: I have your letter of Aug. 29th call- ing attention to the use of the word “Darky” in a head over an item from Camp Grant. I wish to assure you that there was not the slightest intention on the part of anyone who had to do with this item, of reflecting on the colored peo- ple in identifying the soldier as a col- ored man. Everyone, I think, appre- ciates the loyal spirit ‘and herole work of the soldiers of the colored race in this war and no one could wish to detract from the just recognition that is theirs. Yours very truly, B. 8. BEW, Managing Editor." —_—_—__ EQUAL RIGHTS LEAGUE MEETS. Eleventh Annual Convention of Na- tional in Session in Chicago. Chicago, September 20.—Delegates from twenty states are in Chicago at- tending the eleventh annual conven- tfon of the National Equal Rights League, which opened at Olivet Bap- tist Church, Chicago, Tuesday. Mass meetings at various churches were held every night during the sessions and were attended by enthusiastic audiences. The principal speakers included William Monroe Trotter of Boston, the greatest agitator for jus- tice to the colored people, Rey. A. Powell Clayton of New, York, Thomas Walker of Washington, Ida B. Wells Barnett of Chicago and other promi- nent people. ‘The dominant note was, while the colored soldiers are fighting for democracy “over: there,” give the colored race justice “over here.” The final meeting was held ‘Thursday night at Provident Bap- tist church, North Leavitt and West ‘Walnut streets, Speakers from New York, Boston and cities of the south were on the program for discussion of the general theme “Race Discrim- ination in Peace and in War.” ° ‘Strong resolutions were _unani- mously adopted demanding the aboli- tion of discriminations of every kind based on race or color. The officers of the League are: Rev. Byron Gun ner, New York; Thomas Walker, ‘Treas, Washington, D. C., William Monroe Trotter, Secretary, Boston Mass. PRESIDENT WILSON. Commutes Sentences of Ten Colored Soldiers Sentenced to be Hung. ‘Thirteen colored soldiers accused of participation in the riot at Hous- ton, Tex, Aug. 23, 1917, were hung. Sixteen more were sentenced to be hung. President Wilson reviewed the finding and condrmed the sentences of jsix but commuted to life imprison- ment ten. In a statement attached to the rec- lord, he said: “L commute the remaining sen- tences vecaute I belles the lesson of this lawless riot will have been ade. quately pointed out by the action af ready taken and that now directed and also because I desire the clem- ency here ordered to be a recognition of the splendid loyalty of the race to which these soldiers belong and an inspiration to the people of that race to further zeal and service to the country of which they are citi- zens and for the liberties of which 80 many of them are now bravely bearing arms at the very front of the great flelds of battle.” NO COMMISSIONS FOR COLORED PHYSICIANS. (From the Journal of the American Medical Association, Chicago, September 7.) Tho new draft regulations seri- ously effect the Washington, (D. C.) colored doctors, of whom ‘there is relatively a large number. For a number of months past no commis- sions as medical officers have been granted to physicians of that race on the ground that the proportion of medical officers for colored troops has already been enrolled. A com- mittee recently sought relief from the Secretary of War for this situa- tion, but was informed that there are at present no prospects for more medical officers. This leaves many colored physicians who have vainly volunteered to serve as medical offi- cers face to face with the prospect of being inducted into the service as privates under the new law. McADOO WARNS RAIL EMPLOYES } TO BE COURTEOUS. Railroad employes have been spe- clally ordered by Director General McAdoo to show courtesy in dealing with the public and to cease excus- ing train delays and other errors with the plea that “Uncle Sam is running the railroads now.” ““The public be damned’ policy will in no case be tolerated on the railroads under government con- trol,” said the director general's or- der, addressed to ‘,all employes in the raflroad service of the United States.” ‘Hurrah for Mr. McAdoo! Colored Men Nominated, At the recent primaries in Chicago James H. Johnson, former Lieuten- ant-Colonel of the former Eighth Regiment, Illinois National Guard, Was nominated for County Commis. sioner on the Republican ticket, He stood fourth on a list of ten nomin- ated, receiving 47,175 yotes. S. B. Turner and A. H. Roberts were nom: inated for the legislature. THE SIM OF SILENCE Te sia by silence when we protest makes cowards eut | The human race has climbed test. Had no voice been raised injustice, ignorance and lust. Te sia by silence when we should protest makes cowards eut of men. The human race has climbed on pro- test. Had no voice been raised against injustice, ignorance and lust, the in- quisition yet would serve the law, and guillotines decide our least disputes. The few who dere must speak aad speak again to right the wrongs of measy.—tElla Wheeler Wilcox. Death Finally Catches Up. New York—After asserting that he was 147 years old, William Masces, a colored preacher, died soon after being admitted to Bellevue hospital suffering from pneumonia, arterios- clerosis, and heart disease. He an- swered all questions about revolu- tionary times so intelligently that the hospital authorities put him on record as being of that age, the oldest patient ever admitted to the hospital. WALLER AGAINST “NEGRO.” Noted Brooklyn Doctor Says It Causes Mental and Physical Segregation. (From Amsterdam News.) Baitor Amsterdam News: Sir: I cannot too heartily congratu- late you on a recent editorial discour- aging the use of the word “Negro.” ‘There is no greater delight enjoyed by the white people of the United States today than the spreading use of this unfortunate term, Why? They real- ize that it is the most potential tac- tor at work at the present to bring about both a physical and mental segregation of the people of color. Its uuse is on the increase only because our speakers and writers, especially Do Bois and Washington feel that its Fepetition, ad nauseam, is necessary to retain the good will of the masses. The term “Negro” is not only absurdly in- accurate as applied to millions of col- ored people, but it is also alarmingly injurious, for the following reasons: a, It has never stood historically or in the present, anywhere in the world, for anything noble or uplifting. Most high-grade Africans repudiate it. >. In Africa and out of Africa it was never applied to the higher types, but to Guineas; Sudanese and Senegam- Diane only. |_¢. Its derivatives, “Negroism,” “Ne- groty,” and its compounds, Negro- head, Negro‘y, Negro-monkey, are all clearly in their associations, degrad- Ing. | 4 Its feminine form, “Negress,” is justly and correctly. used to define your wife and daughter and sweet- heart, if you favor the use of the mas- culine term. (_ ©, it bas been the word used by the Southern whites for two centuries. when formally speaking or writing about an unworthy or criminal man or woman of the race. For when he speaks of the worthy he invariably says “colored.” f. It is not differentiated in the mind and thought of the whites from their favorite and generally used (among themselves) terms, “Negro” and “Nig- ger.” &. As stated by an eminent Japanese diplomat it has an unquestioned in- fluence in cutting us off from the thought, sympathy and cooperation of the ‘millions of colored Africans, Asiatics and Islanders of the Yonder world. ‘Very truly yours, OWEN M. WALLER, M. D. JEEK'S RECORD OF HAPPENINGS MINNESOTA'S CAPITOL. "Saintly City" and Saintly City like—Neway items of social, Re- gious, Political and General Mat- ter Among the People. PHONE: N. W. CEDAR 5640 PHONE TRI-STATE 23776 SATURDAY, SEPTEMBER 21, 1918. "In the Name of Liberty—SAVE FREEDOM FOR ALL FOREVER. Conserve on coal by burning wood PATRONIZE OUR ADVERTISERS! Mrs. F. Wilson has moved to 320 E. Thirteenth street. Mr. and Mrs. J. E. Glass have moved to 274 Kent St. Mr. and Mrs. Geo. H. Lucas have moved to 642 Rondo St. Mr. and Mrs. E. D. Glass have moved to 274 Kent street. Mr. and Mrs. W. C. Brown have moved to 455 St. Anthony. OFFICE CEDAR 8948 RES. DALE 1468 W. T. FRANCIS LAWYER SUITE 329 AMR. NATL. BANK BLDG. COR. FIFTH AND CEDAR ST. PAUL Mr. and Mrs. L. A. Melker have moved to 455 St. Anthony avenue. Mr. and Mrs. Tolbert E. Bush have moved from 309 to 346 Parnell street. Miss Marie Graham, who spent the summer in Chicago, returned to the city last week. Mr. and Mrs. C. E. James spent Sunday at St. Paul Park the guest of Mrs. Evelyn Gillard. Mrs. C. H. Walker, 696 Carroll Ave., is at the University hospital to have an operation for goiter. Attorney W. T. Francis returned today from a business trip to New York, Washington and Chicago. Mrs. Wm. Simms left Monday evening for Chicago, where she will visit Mr. Simms for several weeks. Mrs. W. B. Walker, 936 St. Anthony Ave., arrived home Sunday from a visit of several weeks in the South. Mrs. J. B. Johnson, 863 Woodbridge St., returned last Wednesday from a trip to Tennessee, Indianapolis and Chicago. The Eureka Art Club gave a very enjoyable house social last Monday evening at the home of Mrs. Arthur White. 920 Marion St. Office: Cedar 500 T.-S. 2100 Res.: 078 St. Anthony Ave. Tel. Dale 2047 T. H. LYLES FUNERAL DIRECTOR AND EMBALMER Twim City Calls Answered Day or Night Lady Assistant When Dedred 150 W. Fourth St. ST. PAUL Mrs. Charles H. Walker, 696 Carroll Ave., who was operated on at University hospital on Tuesday for goiter, is improving rapidly. Mrs. Harry Simonds and daughter, Mrs. Vera Bickford of Anaconda, Mont., are in the city the guests of Mrs. Wm. Alston, 575 Iglehart Ave. FOR RENT—Furnished rooms with housekeeping privileges. Apply to Mrs. R. Young, 403 Arundel St. Tel. Dale 2201. (9-14-18) Miss La France Bass, granddaughter of Mr. and Mrs. Geo. W. Moker, 517 Aurora avenue was on the sick list this week but is about all right again. Mr. Henry Pryor, proprietor of Pryor's Cafe, corner of Kent and St. Anthony has been on the sick list this week suffering from a severe attack of rheumatism. Mr. W. R. Hardy, 518 St. Anthony avenue, left Monday to visit her husband at Calgary, Alta. She will also visit Vancouver, B. C. She will be gone a month or more. RENOVATING AND REPAIRING of clothes, shoe shining, etc., at J. H. Lawson's corner of Fourth and Jackson streets. Expert artists. Orders called for and delivered. Liberty Bonds May be left with us for safe keeping without charge. Bring book and bond. 93 East Fourth Street Through the courtesy of Congressman Carl C. Van Dyke the Committee on Public Information, Mr. George Creel, Chairman presents the United States Government Official picture entitled: A Monday Eve., Sept. 23 Given under the auspices of the St. Philips Su The picture is origi made and distrib Government on the first time See the Minnesota soldiers See our boys in various contor is original, authentic and distributed by the Uni ment only and to be sh first time in the Twin Cota soldiers who have won distin urious contenements being made int St. Philips Sunday School Club The picture is original, authentic and official made and distributed by the United States Government only and to be shown for the first time in the Twin Cities. See the Minnesota soldiers who have won distinction in France See our boys in various cononements being made into the best soldiers GENERAL COMMITTEE Mesdames Nora E. McCracken, Chrm., J. H. Goins, David Hall, M. K. Mcknight, E. W. Neil, M. Holliday, E. L. Johnson, C. W. Wigington, Wm. Griffin, R. Martin Ernest Wilson E. McCracken, Chrm., J. H. Goin ht, E. W. Neil, M. Holliday, E. L. Wm. Griffin, R. Martin Ernest W Mesdames Nora E. McCracken, Chrm., J. H. Goins, David Hall, M. K. Mcknight, E. W. Neil, M. Holliday, E. L. Johnson, C. W. Wigington, Wm. Griffin, R. Martin Ernest Wilson ALL SEATS 25 CENTS THE PEOPLE! GRAND DEDICATION Containing a star for each one one of the men of St. Paul who are hunting Huns for Uncle Sam ATTY. GEORGE H. WOODSON MONDAY EVE., SEPT. 30 Patiotic Singing Programme MURRGY'S SYNCOPATED ORCHESTRA Benefit Of UNION HALL To Provide For Incidental Expenses George L. Hoage, J. B. Johnson, J. E. Murphy, R. M. Johneon C. H. Miller, S. E. Hall, W. T. Francis, J. W. Kelly, B. C. Archer O. D. Howard, C. H. Roper, Jas. Thomas, G. W. Moker, F. B. Simpson, M. A. Bolling, M. L. Barksdale. 25 CENTS SECRETARY O. C. HALL. Having Been Called to Colors is Tendered a Public Testimonial. Some several weeks ago, Capt. O. C. Hall, of the M. H. G. have, an appointment as oversees secretary for the Y. M. C. A. As he is one of the most popular men in the city a movement was started to give him a rousing testimonial and some sixty dollars was subscribed for that purpose. About this time the draftees were about to leave and the Hall demonstration was side-tracked that they might get a big send-off, which was given. Mr. Hall has been waiting for orders from the East and they came this week and a hurry up testimonial was tendered to him at St. James A. M. E. Church Thursday evening. Owing to lack of publicity and other causes the audience was so large as it should have been and so deep as they were under different circumstances. But, there was no doubting that each and every one present was a friend of the "Big Brother." During the evening Mrs. Mattle Blair and Mrs. S. E. Hall sang solos and a splendid letter from M. L. Barksdale was read. It was a very, very enjoyable affair marred only by the fact that it accentuated the loss of our highly esteemed townman and Booster from our mldst. He leaves tonight for the East carrying with him the best wishes of all who know him. Mr. Ira S. Ashe, chairman of the original testimonial committee, called the meeting to order and after invocation by Rev. A. H. Lealtad the Star Spangled Banner was sung. Mr. Ashe then announced that each subscriber for the original testimonial ORRINGTON C. HALL. would have his money returned upon application to him. He then introduced Maj. Jose H. Sherwood as Master of Ceremonies, who made a splendid speech as all the others did who spoke. And if anyone present doubted about the place, Orri C. Hall fills in the hearts of the people of St. Paul, they were certainly removed by the splendid words of commendation that each one expressed. The speakers were: Walker Williams, Geo. J. Rles, County Auditor where Mr. Hall is employed; Mrs. J. E. Johnson; Martin J. O'Malley, County Treasurer; J. Q. Adams, B. R. Durant, Dr. Val Do Turner, T. R. Morgan, Henry Gallick, Court Commissioner; B. C. Archer, C. H. Miller, Lieut. Lee, M. H. G.; S. E. Hall, R. M. Johnson, I. S. Ashe, F. D. McCracken, The Sterling Club, of which Capt O. C. Hall is a member, on last Wednesday evening gave him a farewell luncheon at the club's rooms, corner of Rondo and Arundel streets. A very delicious lunch was served and a very delightful time was enjoyed by all present, including Messrs. S. E. and A. V. Hall, brothers of the guest of honor. Besides the spread, music, cards, etc., felicitous speeches were made by each one present. Miss Cornella Gordon entertained the D. Y. W. Y. K. club at her home on Monday evening and at that time announced her engagement to Mr. Walter Smith of Cleveland, Ohio. TEL. DALE 4046 PRYOR'S CAFE HENRY PRYOR, PROPRIETOR LADIES! Do You Know, that it is your family washing to Capitol Steam than to pay a "wash l meals, soap and fuel— We iron all the flat p rough o COURTEOUS DRIVER CAPITOL STEE N. W. Cedar 4622 Do You Know, that it is CHEAPER to send your family washing to it the "Odible Reliable" the 10 11 12 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 388 KENT ST. COR. ST. ANTHONY HOUSEHOLD OF RUTH NO. 553, O. I. of O. R., meets the third Monday in June at Aurora and Kent streets at 8:00 P. M. Mrs. Mabel Hatton, M. N. G. Mrs. Carrie E. Lindsay, W. R. 918 Woodbridge street. Mrs. Clete Oliver was hostess at luncheon to the Malds and Matrons club on Wednesday afternoon. Mrs. Robert Adams of Chicago and Mrs. Donald Brady of Minneapolis were guests. Mrs. Lizzie A. Battles, formerly 972 Rice street, has moved her hair and millinery parlors to 252 W. Seventh street, corner of Walnut, where she will be pleased to meet old and new customers. Mrs. M. Woodfork, of St. Albans street, left Tuesday to visit relatives and friends and to attend conference. She will visit Chicago, Evanson, Davenport and Cedar Rapids before her return. Mrs. H. Jackman, 574 Fuller Ave., is at Bethesda hospital where she had an operation performed last week. She is getting along nicely, and expects to be taken home in the near future. Mrs. W. E. Shackleford and daughter, Bernice, of Winnipeg, Man., arrived Wednesday morning and will remain in the city ten days visiting her mother, Mrs. M. Thomas, 57 W. Jessamine St. Mr. A. A. Coleman, proprietor of New Floros Cafe, 12 W. Sixth street, says service is his middle name. He is assisted in giving it by Mrs. Ferdle Strong, Miss Sallie Sears and Miss Margaret Johnson. APPEAL Everyone is respectfully requested to bear in mind that a great three-nights FALL CARNIVAL will be held at Pilgrim Baptist Church on Tuesday, Wednesday and Thursday nights, October 7-8-9. Three nights of entertainment and fun. Tickets only 10 cents. F. B. SIMPSON GEO. W. WILLS Tel. Dale 1914 Tel. Dale 2541 Office Phones: Cedar 1024 Tri-State 24 240 SIMPSON & WILLS Undertakers, Funeral Directors and Embalmers Calls Answered Promptly Day or Night Lady Assistant When Desired Office and Chapel 234 WEST FOURTH ST. ST. PAUL R. W. Bompel 35 PHONES Tri-Shade 77 172 VANDER BIE'S ICE CREAM IS THE BEST For Sale Everywhere J. C. VANDER BIE Partridge and Brunson Sts. ST. PAUL, MINN. Tel. N. W. Dale 605 HARRY LIGAN MERCHANT TAILOR Men's suits and overcoats made to order. French dry cleaning pressing and repairing of ladies' and gent's suits. Moderate Prices. Prompt Service Goods Called For And Delivered. OPEN 'TIL MIDNIGHT it it is CHEAPER to send ing to the "Old Reliable" the Team Laundry fresh lady" big wages, furnish del—and then worry all day. it pieces, and starch all the high dry ones. VERS. GOOD SERVICE TEAM LAUNDRY Tri-State 21939 Military Wrist Watches A line so thoroughly complete as to satisfy every individual desire and purse. Equipped with unbreakable crystals, radium hands and dials, and other improvements to meet the requirements of all Military Men. Priced at $10 and up. Frank A. Ubel Jeweler, Optician, Optometrist, 478 WABASHA STREET. DAY PHONES: TRI STATE 23 262 N, W, CEDAR 6248 ST. PAUL Original Mexican Chill Con Carne A Spealty Exceptional A La Carte Meals And Service The Most Centrally Located Cafe And Beat ASTORIA -- SANITARY -- SYSTEM CLEANING REPAIRING PRESSING Dry Cleaning Suits Sponged and Pressed New Collars 368 WABASHA Near Fifth Street WE CALL AND DELIVER PHONE N. W. Jackson 2096 Shoe Repairs Dyed & Shined Laundry Baths W. EVANS R. H. ANDERSON NEXT TO PARKER'S DRUG STORE, SAINT PAUL SAFE MILK PHONE: SUMMIT 80 T. S. 84002 MINNESOTA MILK COMPANY NIGHT PHONE: N. W. CEDAR 9088 1900 WHEN IN THE TWIN CITIES DON'T FAIL TO VISIT R. N. TRAVIS, PROP. THANN'S JERRY LEE, MGR. HOTEL, CAFE AND POOL ROOM R. N. TRAVIS, PROP. THANN'S JERRY LEE, MGR. HOTEL, CAFE AND POOL ROOM HEADQUARTERS FOR RAILROAD AND THEATRICAL FOLK 40 E. THIRD ST. ST. PAUL 40 E. THIRD ST. Dr.H.I.WILLIAMS Announces his NEW method of PAINLESS DENTISTRY I positively guarantee to extract teeth and remove nerves ABSOLUTELY PAINLESSLY Get prices here before going elsewhere A Written Guarantee for 20 Years Given With All Work. Dr. Williams, 27 E. 7th St TEL. C. 6132 KENDRICK BLDG. 2ND FLOOR ST. PAUL EXPERT ARTISTS QUICK SERVICE I positively guarantee to extract teeth and remove nerves ABSOLUTELY PAINLESSLY Get prices here before going elsewhere A Written Guarantee for 20 Years Given With All Work. Dr. Williams, 27 E. 7th St TEL. C. 6132 KENDRICK BLDG. 2ND FLOOR ST. PAUL Peoples' Barber Shop A. RAGLAND, PROP. A. H. WASHINGTON, MOR. Shaving Hair Cutting, Shampooing, Face Massage, Manicur- ing, Hot and Cold Shower Baths, Shoes Shined CIGARS, TOBACCO, MAGAZINES AND WEEKLY PAPERS 289 ROBERT ST. ST. PAUL, MINN. Tel. Cedar 3549 Quick Service OPEN ALL NIGHT Shaving Hair Cutting, Shampooing, Face Message, Manicuring, Hot and Cold Shower Baths, Shoes Shined CIGARS, TOBACCO, MAGAZINES AND WEEKLY PAPERS 289 ROBERT ST. ST. PAUL, MINN. Tel. Cedar 3549 Quick Service OPEN ALL NIGHT MODEL CAFE A. R. RAGLAND, PROP. First Class A La Carte Meals From 6:30 A. M. to 12:00 P. M. at Reasonable Rates Regular Dinner 11:30 A. M. to 2:30 P. M. 20 Gts. 289 Robert Street ST. PAUL, MINN TEL DALE 6731 LEADING CIGAR BRANDS OPPICE TEL JACKSON 2338 RES. TEL. DALE 7618 THE GENTLEMENS' RESORT BARBER SHOP POOL ROOM AND HOURS: 8 A. M. TO 1 P. M. AND 2 TO 8 P. M. SUNDAYS BY APPOINTMENT First Class A La Carte Meals From 6:30 A. M. to 12:00 P. M. at Reasonable Rates Regular Dinner 11:30 A. M. to 2.30 P. M. 20 Gm. 289 Robert Street ST. PAUL, MINN RES. TEL. DALEZ 7818 HOURS: 9 A. M. TO 1 P. M. AND 2 TO 6 P. M. SUNDAYS BY APPOINTMENT DR. C. E. CHEEKS DENTAL SURGEON 554 ST. ANTHONY AVE. COR. KENT ST. ST. PAUL 854 ST. ANTHONY AVE. COR. KENT ST. ST. PAUL FIRST CLASS GUARANTEED WORK IN ALL BRANCHES OF DENTISTRY 84 W. SEVENTH ST. DAKOTA BLDG. SUITE 203-204 ST. PAUL DALE STREET TAILOR TEL. DALE 2245 RESIDENCE GALLERY 84 W. SEVENTH ST. DAKOTA BLDG. SUITE 202-204 Suits and Overcorts Made To Order Ladies Work A Specialty. Cleaning, Pressing And Repairing. BEAUTY PARLOR MRS. M. LOVE, PROP. LATEST ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT SCALF AND FACIAL TREATMENT HAIRDRESSING, SHAMPOOING MASSAGING, MANICURING CHIROPODY MAKE NO MISTAKE, JUST SMOKE Sight Draft THE VERIBEST SIX CENT CIGAR MASSAGING, MANICURING CHIROPODY PLOUG'S FAMOUS BLACK AND WHITE PREPARATIONS REASONABLE RATES CONFIDENTIAL SERVICE 310 RONDO ST. ST. PAUL ain VEAPOLIS rw@ DOINGS IN AND ABOUT THF. GREAT “FLOUR CITY.” mattara Sccial, Religious and General Which Have Happenea ana are 10 Happen Ameng the People of the City. é 4. N. SELLERS, MANAGER 2812 Tenth Avenue 80. ‘Tel N.W, South 3872, SATURDAY, SEPTEMBER 21, 1918. Rey. T. B. Stovall left for conter- ence at Evanston, Ill., Tuesday, wear- ing a splendid suit presented to him by memoers of his church. Maj. Jose H. Sherwood will ad- dress the Sunday Forum on “The Ne- gro in the War,” Sunday, Oct. 6th, at St. Peter A. M. E. Church. Rey. D. B. Beasley, pastor of Be- thesda Baptist church, who has re- sided in St. Paul, has moved to Min- neapolis, and is now residing at 1911 Fourth Ave. So. In this was manifested the love of God toward us, because that God sent His only begotten Son into the world that we might live through Hita.—1 John 4:9.—Selected by B. W. Gilles. Mrs. W. J. Arnold and daughter, Miss Anna, of Anoka, were in the city last Saturday and visited The Hair Shop and were much pleased with the expert treatment of Mesdames Price and Smeddler. Mesdames Price and Smeddler, of the Hair Shop, 715 Sixth Ave. N., have orginated a new electric press- ing comb that is superior to those now on the market and they cordi- ally invite the ladies to call and test its merits, ‘Would you have your feet smile? ‘Then take them to PRICE & SMED- DLER, the expert scientific chiropo- dists, 716 Sixth avenue north. They will ‘remove all foot troubles pain- lessly and perfectly. They will call at your home if you prefer. Just call Hyland 5633. Mrs. Mary Haze of Louisville, Ky., and her daughter, Mrs, L. W. Blakey, of Denver, Colo., were dinner guests on last Wednesday evening of Rev. and Mrs. M. W. Withers, 2406 Seven- teenth Ave. So. Covers were laid for seven. Mrs. Haze and daughter are near relatives of Rey. Withers. Mr. M. W. Withers, Jr., son of Rev. M. W. Withers, who recently grad- uated from Meharry Medical College, Nashville, Tenn., has successfully passed the examination of the State Board of Medical Examiners of Ten- nessee and has been duly licensed to practice medicine in Tennessee, but he contemplates following his profes- sion in Indiana, If you have not visited the Arcadia Cafe recently, you should do so at ‘once, in order to see, for yourself, the elegant $500.00 soda fountain, which Proprietor Simmons has installed. It is “a thing of beauty” and, doubtless will be, a “joy forever.” Incidentally, it might be mentioned that one may get a regular dinner there for 25 cents, that for quality, quantity and service is not equaled any where in the city. ‘The Arcadia Cafe is located on the corner of Fourth Ave. 8, and Fitth street, MRS. ROBERT A. VAN HOOK FASHIONABLE DRESSMAKING AND LADIES’ TAILORING PARTY GOWNS A SPECIALTY 1006 SIXTH AVENUE NORTH MINNEAPOLIS, MINN. SAINT PAUL Now, that Mr. A. A. Coleman, of New Fioros Cate, 12 W. Sixth street has a place where no one, lady or gentleman, needs to be ashamed or afraid to go, the people ought to show thelr appreciation by patroniz- ing his nice, clean up-to-date cafe, MRS. C. MONJOY-JONES (Trained Nurse) recently returned from Eng- land, where she has been engaged in Red Cross service, announces that she has resumed the practice of her pro: fession in St. Paul and vicinity. Resi- dence, 718 St. Anthony Ave. Tel. Dale 6646. Rey. and Mrs. Jonas S. Strong, of Calgary, Alta., enroute to the Annual Towa Conference at Evanston, Ill, were in the city a few days the guests of his brother Rev. Jos. 8. Strong, W. Central Ave. After con: ference they will return to St. Paul for several weeks, Mr. Henry Pryor, the famous chef, has purchased the cafe near the cor: ner of Kent street dnd St, Anthony avenue, where his many friends may find him from early morn until mid- night ready to satisfy their gastro- nomic desires in style on short no- tice. If you are wanting strictly first class home cooking you may find it at PRYOR'S CAFE. Nothing but the best will be served. Call and be con- vinced. Mr. and Mrs. Charles Saunders, 650 Fuller avenue,. returned home last ‘Thursday morning from a month’s trip to the west, including visits to Portland, Seattle, Tacoma, Spokane, Lewiston’ and Mosco, Idaho, at which latter place they were the guests of a very prosperous truck farmer, Mr. yohn W. Settles and fam- ily, consisting of wife, four sons and one daughter, who cultivate their farm of twenty acres in the latest approved style. ‘Thursday of last week Mrs. Henry Milner while moving to her new resi dence, 189 Edmund street, met with a very painful as well as peculiar ac- cident. She was superintending the moving of her household goods from her formier residence and was carry- ing a revolver in her hand bag when she stumbled and fell. ‘The pistol was discharged and she sustained a flesh wound in her left arm. The city ambulance, was immediately called and she was taken to the City hospital where her wound was dressed and she is now under the care of her family physician, Dr. C M. Dovre, Shubert Bldg., and is pro gressing finely. Dr. and Mrs. Val Do Turner re turned Tuesday from their motor honeymoon trip of ten days. The} spent a week at Point Pleasant Hote in the suburbs of Cleveland,. Minn. where they had a most delightful time. The guests of the hotel. an¢ the neighbors, to the number of abou twenty, learning they were newly weds gave them a chivarri on thei second night at the hotel, and they Announcement M@r. and Mrr. Robert Van hook bave issued invitations for the marriage of ike daugbter, Beaulab Etbyl, to Mr. Hotari t. Mitchell on Monday evening,-Octovder ninth nineteen bundred and eigbteen at their res= idence, 3612 Elliott Avenue, Minneapolis. were compelled to get up and: go down into the dining. room where they had a merry time for several hours, with music and cards. ' The hotel is situated on the west shore of Lake Jefferson and the proprietor, Mr. John Hardegger and his estema. ble wife made things very pleasant for them during their stay. When the season closes at Point Pleasant ‘Mr. Hardegger has arranged to come to St. Paul for Dr. Turner to operate on him, MR. GEORGE A. MOKER. Expresses Some Sentiments Held by All the Colored People. On Friday morning in the “Mail to the Pioneer Press” column the follow. ing letter was published. As the white reading public comprises the people who need to have such facts brought to their notice we republish the let ter as encouragement to those who can state the case as Mr. Moker has done, to go and do likewise, Pub. Kelty pays: To the Editor of the Pioneer Press: May we, as a people in one ac- cord, answer as did the people of old when Nehemiah, patriotic cup bearer, replied to the king, “Why should our hearts not be sad” when our boys are fighting for democracy are Jim Crowed in the Y. M. C. A.?_ We are Segregated and oppressed and the bodies of our sisters and brothers are burned at the stake in the land of the free and the home of the brave. We read in one column of the loyalty of our people and the bravery of our boys at the front and in another column of a horrible lynching without trial or jury. Still in the face of it all, we instruct our brave boys in the trenches and our people at home to leave nothing un- done that will help our government in buying Liberty bonds and in every way that we can to help win the war and go forward in the strength of our manhood and womanhood with renewed courage and hopes that we may realize to some degree the de- mocracy that the nations of the world are fighting for. We are not asking for favors. We are only asking for rights that belong to every American citizen, which is denied us in many public: places, and the same oppor- tunities to earn a living that is ac- corded to foreigners who come to this country. We’ admit that condi- tions are beiter than they have been and let us be optimistic and look for- ward to the time when the fellowship of God and the brotherhood of man will prevail the world over. —George W. Moker. MEMORIAL MENTIONINGS. ‘The pastor has returned from St. Louis, where he went to attend the meeting of the National Baptist Con: vention, He also visited Indianapo- lis and Chicago. Services last Sunday were enjoyed ‘by splendid audiences. Dr. E. H. McDonald of Pittsburgh, Pa., preached at the evening service. ‘The Memorial Brotherhood _ will give the public a splendid program and salmon-steak dinner on next Tuesday evening for 35 cents. Bro Alex Payne will bring the fish fresh from the Pacific coast. The subject of the pastor's sermon tomorrow at 11:00 a. m. is, “Jesus Instructing His Disciples”; ‘at 8:0C p.m, his subject will be, “Christian Liberty.” Sunday School at 1:00 p. m. B.Y. P. U. at 6:30 p.m. Public cordially invited to all serv. ices, OUR FIGHTING FIGHTERS The St. Phillips Sunday School Club announces the great moving picture, film entitled, “OUR COLORED FIGHTERS,”’ will be shown in the Guild Room of the Messiah Church, Fuller Ave., be- tween Kent and Dale, Monday even- ing, Sept. 28d. The picture was ob- tained through our Congressman, Carl C. Van Dyke, from the U. 8. Bureau of Information. The picture shows original scenes of our boys in camp at home and in France and was made under the direction of the federal government. It is authentic and official. Part of the proceeds from the picture will be donated to the Red Cross Fund. Every one should take advantage of this op- portunity to see our boys in real ac- tion. “The admission price is twenty-five cents. 4 Rooms, Gas and Bath......$20.00 323’ Farrington avenue. 6 Rooms, Gas and Bath......$20.00 201 Hast Thirteenth street. 4 Rooms, Gas and Bath.....$20.00 85 Iglehart avenue. Thave many other properties. Call and see my list. Many houses for sale on small pay- ments down and monthly payment plan, ATTY. J. LOUIS ERVIN 309 Court Block, 24 E, Fourth St., St. Paul, | Lieut. Godette Goes to France. | Capt. and Mrs. Wm. R. Godette, Albemarle street, received a message ‘from their son, Second Lieut. Wm. M. Godette, Field Artillery, U. S.A, that he was now at Newport News Va., awaiting transport for Franc where he would take a six months | course of Artillery instructions in th | French Artillery School. FOR RENT, FLATS. | THE FOURTH LIBERTY LOAN. |The campaign for the Fourth Lib- erty Loan will begin September 28 and close October 19. ‘The result of the loan will be watched with keen interest in Europe, not only by our associates in the war against the Teutonic powers but by our enemies. Jt will be regarded by them as a measure of the American people's support of the war. ‘The Germans know full well the tremendous weight and significance of popular support of the war, of the people at home backing up the Army in the field. As the loan suc ceeds our enemies will sorrow; as it falls short they will rejoice. ‘Every dollar subscribed will help and en: courage the American soldiers and hurt and depress the enemies of America. The loan will be.a test of the loy. alty and willingness of the people of the United States to make sacrifices compared with the willingness of our soldiers to do their part. There must be and will be no failure by the peo: ple to measure up to the courage and devotion of our men in Europe. Many of them have given up their lives; shall we at home withhold our money Shall we spare our dollars while they spare not their very lives? YEP, THev's scans oF GOOD FELLERS AROUN THis HERE TOWN, BUT THE BEST OF EM ARE THE FELLERS WING BRING IN THEIR COPY AN’ ADS EARLY SO We AINT RUSHED TO GEATH GITTIN' OUT THE PAPER ON. Time} NO? SAID B= Somernivcr | Gages McK! ve xm Wy {wal % ~~ 4 bs a OBS Ae Ww i 7 Sh OMY \ io ws ZN Citation for Examination of Final Eton STATE OF MINNESOTA COUNTY OF Ramsey—s9, In Probate Court, Inthe Matter of the Estate of Willus 'p. Hough, Decedent. The State of Minnesota to All Whom it ‘May Concern: On’rcading’ aha Sling the petition of the Tepresentative of sald estate, pray- Ing that the Court x a time and place for examining, adjusting ana ‘allowing his FINAL ACCOUNT, and for the ase signment of the residue of sald estate tothe persons thereto entitled: It Is Ordered, ‘That sald petition be heard and that all persons interested in said matter be cited and required to appear before this Court, on Monday, the 16th day of September, 1918, at 16 O'clock, A. M., or a3 soon. thereafter as said matter can be heard, at the Pro- bate Court Rooms in the Court House in the City of St. Paul, in sald County, and show ‘cause, if any, they have, why said petition shoula not be granted an that this citation be served by publica- tion thereof in the Appeal according to law, and by "mailing a- copy of this citation at least 14-days before sald day, of hearing, to each of tho heirs, devisees and lezatees of said decedent whose names and addresses appear from ‘the ‘files of this Court, ‘Witness the Judge of sald’ Court this 22nd day of August, A. D. 1918. 'W.'W. BAZILL, Judge of Probate, (Seal of Probate Court.) Attest? ; ‘¥. W. GOSEWISCH, Clerk of Probate. W,,T. FRANCIS, Attorney, 829° Metropolitan Bank Bldg, (8-24-18) ORDER FOR CREDITORS TO PRE- Pipth st olfhracgenpnil gen in Mindy STATE OF MINNESOTA, COUNTY OF Ramsey, ss. Probate Court, In the Matter of the state of Laura D. Hickman, Deceased. Letters of administration on the Es- tate of Laura 'D. Hickman, Deceased, late of the County of Ramsey and State of Minnesota, being granted to John 1. Hickman, It is Ordered, That six months be and the same is hereby allowed from. and after the date of this Order, in which all persons having claims or demands against the said deceased, are required to file the same in the Probate Court pf sald County, for examination ‘and al- lowance, or be forever barred, it is Further Ordered, That the frst Monday in April, 1919, at 10 o'elock A AM, at a General Term of said Probate Court, to be hela at the Court House, in the City of St, Paul, In said County, be and the same hereby 1s appointed. a the time and place when and where the sald Probate Court’ will examine and adjust said claims and demands, And it is Further Ordered, ‘That no- tice of such hearing be given to all greditors and persons interested in sald Bstate, by ‘forthwith publishing” this Order once in each week for three suc- cessive weeks in the APPEAL, @ legal newspaper printed and published in Said County. Dated at St, Paul this 20th day of September, 1918. sy the Court: E,W, BAZILLE, (Seat ot Provate LUgES of Probate. jeal of Probate Court JOHN HICKMAN, gr., Attorney, Bar Met "Bie. Bide, ** St. Paul, Minn, (9-21-18) ‘The Noted Chef Has Acquired a New Cafe. Mr. A. A. Coleman, the well known chef secured a lease of the magnificent cafe and lunch room known as “Floros.” 12 W. Sixth street, opposite Schuneman & Evans department store. This is the finest and -most up-to- ‘date place that a colored proprietor has ever had in St. Paul and there now is a place where one need not MICKIE SAYS MR. A. A. COLEMAN. hesitate to take his wife, sweetheart or lady friends. ‘There is a magnifi:ent white marble top lunch cow:ter with 18 stools, four dining tabies and a >..v te room with two more. 2 ‘There ae he som; dp stairs suitable for a ban ue: or large din- ue: or theatre vr: Prices reasonable and service un- surpassed. Cau aad in e new place. Eublic evrdias vied Regular dvi. u ing at 11:00 a.m. 25 to 40 cents | a Psychological as Well as Physio- logical Factors Respon- sible for Accidents. CI SCIENTISTS EXPLAIN THEM ‘Some of the Qualities That Give Amer- Icans Superior:ty In Air Over ‘Their Hun Opponents—Tem: eisai ke Kec. ane ea eres New York—Considerable concern has been expressed at the large num- ber of fatal accidents reported from | our American military and naval avis tlon training camps. Considering the | Hisks the novice necessarily takes and | the very special physiological and psy- chological factors that enter into the science of flying, these fatal accidents are few in proportion to the number of men undergoing training, and they are not more numerous than those on the training fields of Great Britain, France and Italy. A perfect knowledge of all the rules of the game of flying will not save 8 man. who lacks confidence in himself and is inclined to hesitate. A half- second of indecision may be fatal. In- itiative, the sporting instinct and a certain irresponsibility, qualities tn- herent in American youth, have been found of far greater value in the alr than the logical, sclentific, severely Aisciplined character of the Germans, and account for the superiority of the allied aviators in general, ‘The most eminent of British sclen- tists have devoted special study to the Psychological and phystological as- pects of fying. ‘One authority says that good eye- sight, normal hearing, good “muscle | sense” and equillbration are indispen- | sable qualifications, But most impor: | tant of all is the right temperament— not an easy. thing for a medical board to examine. Of the types—the imagi- native and- the unimaginative—the imaginative youth is sald to make the better pilot if he ean keep his imagi- nation under control. ‘Surgical Operations No Bar. In the British alr service previous history of wounds and disease is thor- oughly investigated. Persistent head- aches, vertigo and easily induced fa- tigue are serlous defects. But some- times even @ serious surgical opera- tion ts not regarded as important. ‘Thus a doctor recently passed as fit for flying a man who had quite a large Diece missing from the frontal region of the skull, It is much more tmpor- tant that a man should have both arms intact than both legs. A clever pilot who was killed on the western front was Lord Lucas, who had an artificial leg. - Considerable importance 1s attached to the respiratory system, In addition to good, healthy lungs and vital capac. ity, the would-be pilot must pass a breath-holding test. ‘This gives an in- ication of his capacity to stand the strain of flying at high altitudes, where the air 1s rarefied and breath: ing is difficult. No man with a weak heart can hope to pass the tests. Self-balaneing is another test. ‘The candidate has to stand on one leg with hfs eyes shut and his hands on his hips. ‘There ts also the old test for sobriety—walking a straight line heel to toe with eyes open and then turn- ing round and walking back without losing balance. ‘The importance of this test can be understood, seeing that an aviator flying in a dark cloud or in a fog becomes unconscious of his position and sometimes the machine 4s actually upside down. It is essen- tial that he should not lose a second tn recovering his balance. ‘The throat, nose and ear are care fully examined, for any defects might seriously handicap a man during the great strain that all flying tmposes With regard to the eyes, it is consid- ered that pilots should have perfect color vision, in order to pick out the color or marking of hostile machines, and in recognizing signal lights and in judging the nature of landing’ grounds. Air Sickness Rare. ‘A candidate who suffers from sea sickness or train sickness would no! be rejected on those grounds alone, ‘Air sickness, caused by the rolling and pitching of the airplane, 1s a very rare cémplaint, and sickness usually occur: immediately after landing. An unstable nervous system suggest ed by fidgety movements of the hands feet or face, or biting the nails is s poor recommendation, ‘Aero-neurosis is the name which i sometimes given to nervous trouble: brought about by the strain of flying It has been said that an alrman’s lif consists of “long spells of idleness punctuated by moments of intens fear.” He has to endure intense cold rain, wind and fog, the nerve-racking noise of the engine, the antiaircraft fire, and to loop, spin, dive or side slip, apparently out of control, in or Ger to deceive an opponent. An in teresting nerye test has been deviset in France for selecting the best type of airmen for fighting. Around bi chest is a pneumograph, in his lef hand a trembler, and around two fin gers of his right hand a pneumati “doigticr.” Behind the candidate revolver shot is fired or a magnesiun flare is set off, and a record of th effect on his nerves 1s obtained bi means of ‘stylets writing on a black eg ene ae Sateses * 35° Bar eutanen $1.25 PHONE CEDAR 8076 CLIFFORD A. SMITH_ FASHIONABLE TAILOR : 12 EAST, NINTH ST. LADIES WORK A SPECIALTY CALL FOR AND DELIVER SveRcont 2D ST. PAUL ———_—_—_—_—_—_—_—_—_—_—_———— PHONES | TaYVarare a5i03, we CELL AND DELIVER UP-TOWN SANITARY SHOP SHOES - REPAIRING - cLornes: SUITS SPONGED FRENCH DRY AND PRESSED CLEANING GENTS SUITS DRY LADIES SUITS DRY CLEANED $1.25 CLEANED $1.50 & UP 339 WABASHA ST. ST. PAUL, MINN. 246-50 Fourth Av. So. J. EDW. STEWART, Proprietor CHARLES BRODY, Manager FINEST ESTABLISHMENT OF ITS KIND INTHE UNICED STATES. Twenty Elegant, Steam Heated, Elec ‘ite’ Lighted, Roome: Free Bath. 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DYER & BRO. | Ri) Victor Dealers TB West Tih Sees, x FALL PAINTING Is considered, by tany, to be better than that done in any other season, so far as durability is concerned. | Bazille & Partridge 468-474 Jackson Street Can supply you with the most Beautiful, Durable and Economl- cal, Guaranteed House Paints on the market, ‘Also, Wall Paper and other in: > terior decorating materials, for the ‘home, from attic to base- ment; in’ endloss variety ~and lowest prices for frat class goods. GET OUR PRICES BEFORE ORDER- ING ELSEWHERE N..W, Cedar 2576. Bae St. Paul —— eee Now is the time for every good eater to come to the aid of his coun- ow.