The Appeal

Saturday, May 31, 1919

St. Paul, Minnesota

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If you have ought that's fit to sell, Use printer's ink, and use it well. VOL. 35. NO 22 ARMY CENSORSHIP BEYOND THE RHINE Close Tab Kept on German Lines of Communication. Col. R. H. W. Williams, In Charge, Employs 51 Officers and 273 Clerks, and Expects to Need 200 More—Mall, Telephone and Telegraph Service Interfered With As Little as Possible—Watch Like Hawk to See That Nothing Against Interests of America or Allies Gets By. By CYRIL BROWN. (In New York World.) That occupation isn't all play and living in Rhine castles, but involves plenty of hard work, is typically indicated by some statistics of our military censorship, which in turn is only one of the numerous activities of G-2 section of the Third army, functioning unostentatiously but effectively under the direction of Col. R. H. Williams, chief of military intelligence of the army of occupation. This interesting department alone employs the services of 51 officers, 15 field clerks and 258 clerks, while Colonel Williams expects that at least 200 men more will be needed in order to achieve the ideal of thoroughness. The work of our military censorship in keeping a prudent watch on the mail, telegraph and telephone when used by the German population has reached mammoth proportions only because of our broad-minded, liberal policy toward the Germans. Not motivated by altruism, but by commensense economic reasoning, the American military policy has from the very start been, and continues to be, to grant the natives the utmost limit of liberty of communication consistent with our naturally supreme military interests. Allowed Notable Freedom. The basic idea of our military formulators of policy has been that the less the Germans are hampered in the free use of the mails, telegraph and telephone, and in consequence, the less they are economically shackled, the better will be the economic life of the American occupied area and the greater will be the chance for every German in it to earn an honest living. It is not in our best military interest to have the economic life of this American oasis in Germany throttled, nor to wake up some fine morning with a pauper population on our hands. The healthier the economic life of the area, the more smoothly will our occupation function. The practical result of this general policy is that the Germans in our area of occupation enjoy a freedom in the use of the mails, telegraph and telephone to a degree not enjoyed by their fellow Teutons in either the French, British or Belgian areas. Germans in our area may send letters, including registered mails and special delivery letters, also parcels post matter, to unoccupied Germany as well as to the French, British and Belgian occupied areas. Similarly in our area may receive mail matter from occupied Germany and the other occupied areas. They may send telegraphs to unoccupied Germany and the other occupied areas, and may likewise receive telegraphs from unoccupied Germany and the other unoccupied areas. Most liberal of all, Germans in the American area may communicate by telephone with unoccupied Germany and the other unoccupied areas. The simple common-sense general rule of our military censorship merely bans everything detrimental to our interests or those of our allies. If they mind their own business and don't attempt to violate this simple, reasonable rule, Germans in the American area may go as far as they like in the use of the mails, telegraph and telephone. Our military censorship is on the job twenty-four hours of the twenty-four, and "Military Intelligence," under the direction of Colonel Williams, watches like an unemotional hawk to see that no Teuton gets away with anything against the interests of America and the allies; but beyond this the square deal spirit of justice and tolerance which animates the American brand of censorship crops out in the military occupation crops very human way—paradoxically, too, since censors are not generally credited with being human. Our competent military authorities are proud not only of the fact that the censorship is effective in safeguarding our legitimate interests, but that it does so with the irreducible minimum of delay and hardship to the Germans if they don't attempt to abuse our square-deal policy. Long Distance Phone. Most interesting, perhaps, is the long distance telephone proposition. Germans in Coblenz today can talk with Berlin—if the bolshevik will let them. If the operator here can't get Berlin or Munich or Dresden it won't be the fault of the American army of occupation. When our army first occupied Coblenz all long distance trunk telephone lines out of Coblenz, sixteen of them, were used to arm the armed stood military measure. Colonel Williams then let it be known that, subject to our censorship, a certain number of long distance telephone trunk lines would be permitted to resume business for such legitimate Teuton conversations as might be required by the needs of the community. And he left it to the Germans themselves to decide which long distance telephone lines they wanted to use most, and put it up to them. The German business chamber of commerce and the German business community generally. The Germans requested that five trunk lines be reopened for public use as being most essential to business; and this request was compiled with. Later, as business increased, three more long distance telephone lines were reopened to the public, so that the Germans in our area of occupation enjoy under military occupation 50 percent of the long distance telephone service used in many and the other occupied areas which they had before occupation. Censored 100 Per Cent German long distance telephone conversations are censored 100 per cent on all calls coming into or going out of our area. This involves no loss of time; the operator puts all such calls through our military telephone censorship office, where competent khaki-clad linguists umpire the flow of Teuton talk, and cut in if anything is said against our interests or those of our allies. There is also a partial censorship of German telephone conversations confined within the limits of our area of occupation. These internal telephone talks are liable to be cut in on any time by our military telephone censors. The Germans are also availing themselves of the generous freedom accorded them in the use of the telegraph. As in the case of local and long distance calls confined to the interior of our area of occupation, there is only a partial censorship of German telegrams within the American area. All telegrams coming or going out of the American area are, however, censored 100 per cent. No telegram is held up more than five minutes—if legitimate. All German mail going out of our area is censored 100 per cent. German mail coming into our area is censored up to 20 per cent, which is considered the ideal of necessity supervision. Our mail censorship functions at Coblenz and at Trier—Coblenz, however, doing the bulk of the censorship work. Every precaution is taken by Colonel Williams' section to see that no advantage is taken of our liberal policy regarding the German mails by attempted smuggling in or out in the mail cars. TAME CROW IN PERIL Bird Brings Wild Mates to Owner's Cornfield. Last August Simon Tixel of Platt Center, N. Y., while working in the woods, caught a young crow. He brought it home and it became very tame and a great pet, but its life is now in jeopardy. Tixel declares. For the past few weeks, he says, his farm has been overrun with wild crows. His tame crow flies into the woods, perched itself upon a limb of a tree, caws a few times, and soon the tree is full of crows. Then the tame crow flies home, followed by the wild ones. Tixel says he has no objection to the crow bringing home its brothers, but when he coaxes them into his barn and they begin to banquet on his outs, corn and wheat, it is more can stand. He will give the crow one more chance, and if it does not stop its performance off goes its head. Tixel says he has shot close to 100 crows in his barn, but it does not deplete the ranks. They have eaten at least ten bushels of grain, he declares. FARMER COULDN'T MARRY Couple Told by License Man That This Was Not Russia. A Hungarian girl and a Russian applied for a marriage license in the Franklin county probate court at Columbus, Ohio, and everything went smooth until it came to filling in the name, of the officiating minister. "Who will marry you?" asked the marriage license clerk. "Him," said the groom-to-be, pointing to another Russian who had accompanied the couple. "Who's him?" asked the clerk. "Him a Russian farmer," was the reply. "This isn't Russia, and 'Him' won't," said the clerk. "You will have to a preacher or a justice of the peace to do the splitting in this country." Got Old Wedding Fee. Forty years ago Rev. J. A. Sutton of La Rue, O., performed a marriage and the bridegroom forgot to hand over the customary fee. Through the mall Rev. Sutton has received a $10 bill and a note accompanying says it is from a "strenched conscience." As Reverend Sutton has received 714 marriage ceremonies, he does not remember the man who "forcot." Alas and Alack. "Dry" upper Michigan's stomach aches have been cured. The epidemic, which began several weeks ago, was immediately followed by an influx of patients, and then, alas, one bette leaked, and the officials won't let 'em have any more. Hen Lettera Her Egg. James Albert Pigg of Terre Haute has a hen. The rooster's name is Tom. Now Pigg says when he lifted the hen recently he found "she had laid an egg with a monogram initial "T" in raised shell at one end." ST. PAUL AND MINNEAPOLIS. MINN.. SATURDAY; MAY 31, 1919 17-YEAR LOCUST IS SLOWLY GOING Causes Leading to Disappearance Outlined by Department of Agriculture. Circular Glives Succinct History of Insect and the Protective Means That Can Be Taken Against it. Washington.—Have you an ideal in the absolute in hopelessness? Well, let it be said that the house in which you live is comparatively new—built within the last 17 years. The ground on which it stands was originally woodland. In the summer of 1902 all the trees thereabouts were full of 17-year locusts. Eggs were deposited in the branches, the larvae came out, dropped lightly to the ground, and dug in. The long period of subterranean existence is almost ended. In May the insects will start toward the light and air—and will come in contact with the concrete floor of your cellar! There may be another situation as hopeless, but certainly none more so. That clearing up of woodland for the building of houses and for cultivation is the principal agency that is making the 17-year locust, whose real name is the periodical cloaca, a vanishing species. Dr. Gideon B. Smith, one of the earlier scientific observers, allowed rather a molecular note to creep into his invaluable collection when he wrote that future generations, if they read his writings at all, would shake their heads and think of him as a romanceer. Being Slowly Exterminated. In the same note, also, C. L. Mariart, one of the latest systematic observers, writes in his bulletin, "To the lover of nature there is something regrettable in this slow extermination of an insect which presents, as does the periodical cicada, so much that is interesting and anomalous." Thus, the present-day experts of the United States department of agriculture agree with the early observer that the time will come when there will be no periodical cicadas left. That time, however, is a long way off. There will be multiplied millions of them this year and in other years to come. For many persons the cicada will be as new a sight as it was to the first observers when they came from Europe to the American forests. Modelling on the subject is done, of course, of all the observations that have been made more than 200 years. They lack the freshness of the writings of men who saw the cicada before a literature of the insect had been built up. Those early writings, therefore, possess an unusual interest. Accompanied by Fever. In 1689 Nathaniel Moreton, who lived at Cambridge, Mass., wrote "New England's Memorial." In it he told of "a kind of a pestilent fever" that had prevailed in 1633 and "carried off many of the whites and Indians in and near Plymouth." "It is to be observed," he says, "that the spring before there was a numerous company of files, which were like for bigness unto wasps or bumble-bees, they came out of little holes in the ground, and did eat up the green things, and made such a constant yelling noise as made all the woods ring of them and ready to deaf the hearer." The old gentleman was to be excused for believing that the cladias "did eat up the green things." The appearance of the dead and withered branches doubtless was such as to justify such a conclusion. One "T. M." supposed to be Thomas Matthews, son of Samuel Matthews, governor of Virginia, who observed the cladias in 1675, fell into the same error. For nearly 300 years, then, the written record of the cicada has been piling up, undergoing corrections now and then, receiving new discoveries from time to time. As nearly as can be judged it is complete now. The latest addition is a circular, "The Seventeen Year Locust in 1819," by Dixon Merritt of the office of information, United States department of agriculture. It does not pretend to present new facts, but it gives a succinct history of the cicada and the protective means that can be taken against it. The circular will be available to interested persons in the 21 states where the periodical cicada will appear this year. DISCOVER GOLD IN CASSIAR Prospectors En Route From Vancouver to Unexplored Regions—Traffic Conditions Bad. Vancouver, B. C.—Prospectors are en route from Vancouver to unexplored portions of Cassiar, where gold has been discovered, according to reports relayed from Indians and trappers in that wild region. These reports have been forwarded to the Canadian geological survey. The only formal attention the reports have received is a statement that the survey considers transportation problems in the Cassiar region "almost unsurmountable." Government officials have warned citizens against possible fraudulent activities by "blue sky" promoters. RESOLUTIONS FOR 1919 1 1. I will not quit but will push * my personal job in helping clean * up the war. 2. I will buy wisely, save * sanely and invest securely, and * will insist upon getting 100 cents * value for every dollar spent. 3. I will take the "IF" out of * LIFE and make it build up * THRIFT. 4. I will have a personal share * in my country's victory finance. 5. I will have enough sand to * hold on to the slippery dollar. 6. I will increase my savings * not tomorrow, or next day, but * now! 7. I will capitalize myself * through saving; I am my own big * greatest asset. 8. I will not sell my Government * securities for a mess of pot * tage. 9. I will join the "Get Ahead" * movement, such as one of the * Government savings societies. 10. I will not let the "War-is- * over" idea make me ungrateful to * those who have fought and bled * for Liberty. 11. I will be behind our end of * the peace table with my heart, * brains, labor, encouragement and * money. 12. I will employ all practical * means of stopping the foolish dip * from the pocketbook, which iir- * dermines the foundation of Family * Success and save through War * Savings Stamps, Thrift Stamps * and Government bonds and other * safe measures. 13. I will make thrift a happy habit and a solid business which * secures continuous profit from the spending of money wisely. 14. I will remember that thrift is one of the great lessons taught by the war. 15. I will not set aside my newly acquired habits of thrift and saecrifice, but will "carry on" with great deal and enthusiasm than ever before. 16. I will keep a written ac- count of what I buy, study it weekly, and try to reduce my foo- ish spending, and increase my ability to buy wisely. 17. I will look ahead and not allow my impulse to spend thoughtlessly rob me of some big opportunity for advancement which may come in the future. I will save for a "Turn Around Fund" which will enable me to meet an unexpected need, or better, an un- expected opportunity. 18. I will save—not through mildness or to support future laziness—but to live well now and in the future. 19. I will conserve my time, my energy, and my money, that I may work, without financial worry, with a clear head and fresh vision. DON'T CASH WASTAMS BEFORE THEY ARE DU Means Throwing Away Person's Savin ing and Ruining an Excellent Investment. Every holder of a War Savings Stamp certificate should examine carefully the table of interest payment on the back of the card. John H. Meyering, director of organization for the central committee, called attention to the table today and pointed out that while the stamp bought for $4.13 this month increases in value one cent a month until Dec. 31, 1983, the value of only $4.71 on that day. But when the stamp on January 1, 1924, when the stampable, the owner gets $5 for it. The stamp thus increases in value 29 cents over night from December 31, 1923, to January 1, 1924. This amounts practically to one-third of the entire interest payment, but this final third is never received by persons who cash in their stamps at the postoffice before they fall due. Cashing in War Savings Stamps now is not only throwing away a person's savings, but an excellent investment by seriously diluted rate of interest payment," said Mr. Meyering. "It is that last 29 cents added to the value of the stamp that makes it a good investment. "Even more dangerous than losing the interest is the scattering of careful saving. The man who could save $4.12 to $4.23 in any month last year is seldom forced to have the money back today. Unless he must have the money back it is a mistake for him to change the stamp, where his saving is safeguarded, into the form of cash. It is easy to spread loot change. The whole history of savings shows that the less accessible saved money is, the more likely it is to stay saved. Money in War Savings Stamps or in the bank is much safer than in the pocket. It is a great mistake to stash in stamps which represent careful savings of days that are past." THINK IN INTEREST - SAVE The Victory Loan campaign will begin not later than April 21. Notes or bonds, they must be bought by all patriotic Americans. THINK IN INTEREST - SAVE WSS Think In Interest SAVE MEET AFTER TWO YEARS OF WAR MEET AFTER TWO YEARS OF WAR Brothers From Chicago Hold Happy Reunion in Paris. ONE AMONG FIRST PRISONERS Harry Loughman Waa Among First 1,000 Yanks to Fight Huns and Among the First Eleven to Be Captured—Spent Long Year in German Prison Camps—Honored by Being Made Peace Conference Guard—Brother Steve Also Saw Action. "Lo, Steve!" "Why, b'gosh, it's Hy. Howdy, buddie." "By the—why, where'd you come from?" The two clasped hands. And so Private Harry Loughman, after a span of two years of war, met his brother, Steve, in Paris. Back on April 6, 1917, the Loughman home at 461 Oakwood boulevard, Chicago, was a twitter over the declaration of war. Harry, the eldest son of Mr. and Mrs. Stephen H. Loughman, enlisted that day. In First Ten Thousand. The next day he said good-by to his younger brother, Stephen, and left for Texas. In a short time he went across among the first 10,000 Yorks to reach France. He was among the first 1,000 to fight the Huns and among the first eleven to be captured. Back home, Stephen, only 16, yearned for action and a sight of France. He gained his parents' permission, became a patriotic falsifier by telling the recruiting officers that he was 18, and joined the army. He, too, went over and did his part in the fight. Came peace. Harry was released from a German prison and named as a member of the president's guard of honor at the peace conference. Steve, with his detachment in Luxembourg, obtained a furlough and went to see it was there that they met after a span of two years. Emotion is taboo in the American expeditionary forces, but the gruff soldiers who saw the reunion between the two young brothers admit they temporarily lost all interest in the fourteen points and freedom of the seas. The colonel himself tossed his brand new cigar out of the window and remarked he'd better be going to write some letters home. Harry, after enlisting, got across in three months, fought on the Lorraine front and was captured November 3. Transferred from camp to camp, he finally got to the "strate" camp at Tuchel, where he was kept in underground quarters. There were 45,000 Russians there. It was their duty to haul logs a distance of fourteen miles each day. Food consisted chiefly of thin potato soup. Through mediation of the Red Cross, he was removed to a camp near Baden. A month after the armistice he was released. It required one month at a base hospital in Vichy to regain his strength. Then he was honored by appointment to the peace conference guard, Company 2, and will return to the states with President Wilson. Steve returned to his company in Luxemburg after the remon. Writes to Parents. "Dear mother and father," writes Harry, "we are together again for the first time in about two years. Steve looks fine. I was guard at the president's house when Steve was out to my barracks looking for me. I was relieved before noon on Friday, and when I arrived at barracks, outside Paris, they all said my brother Steve was here. "I found a note he left in the office asking me to meet him in a Y. M. C. a hotel in Paris, so I left in a going down the stairs. We came up but Stuve. Gee, it sure made me happy to meet him. We both are here in the reading room of the Soldiers and Sailors' club. We are going to have our pictures taken. Stevie is leaving tomorrow morning. "Love to all. Give Margaret my regards." Sailor Son's Infrequent Visits Sailor Son's Influent Visits. D. A. D. Concordia, Kan. received a visit one night from his son, Lieutenant Commander C. F. Parker, who was stationed there for twelve years. At the age of twelve years this son went to sea. For some years before the war he was sailing on the Pacific and has been captain of the ship Rose City. Last summer he was transferred from the Pacific to the Atlantic and became captain of the West Mount. Just recently he was again transferred to the Pacific ocean and made commander in the naval reserve. Ran Literal Blind Pig. John Brandon is charged by the police of Springfield, Ill., with literally operating a blind pig. When arrested for illegally dispensing alcoholic stimulants the authorities confiscated a large quantity of spirituous liquors in a pig pen in the rear of Brandon's home. Old General Debility Here's old General Debility again! Senator Leonard Nord, International Falls, Minn., would make it unlawful to sell or offer for sale horses or mules suffering from general debility or lameness. In business, fortunes are not realized Unless your goods are amply advertised. MAINE BOY SOLDIER SAW HIS OWN GRAVE Wilford Oakes, With Jaw Shot Away, Couldn't Protest, So They Buried Wrong Man. Wilford G. Oakes of Patten, who returned to Bangor, Me., recently after a remarkable record of service in the war as a member of a Canadian artillery regiment, had the experience, near Cambrai, of viewing his own grave, or that which was so designated, with his name inscribed on a rude slab over the last resting place. He took a snapshot of the grave as a souvenir. Oakes was severely wounded several times, and passed through experiences of the most hazardous nature, but returned without apparent disgreement owing to surgical operations in British army hospitals. In one battle when he was wounded he lost his identification card and was hustled to a hospital more dead than alive. His wives were shot away, making it impossible to communicate his identity, and as he was missing from his company his death was finally reported. Some soldier was buried under his name. A under surgical his name gave to him new jaw bones, his tongue was sewed up and other disgregations remedied, and today one has to examine his face carefully to find the scene. When young Oakes enlisted in 1914 he was seventeen years old, but his discharge papers give his age as twenty-five years. This is, however, explained on learning that he was so anxious to enlist that he raised his own mission. Oakes has been cited for bribery, and has received a medal of honor. CAUGHT BIG TURTLE It Was an Old One and Was Set Free. A turtle measuring 6 feet from head to tail and 5 feet across its shell, the head being 15 inches in circumference, was caught recently by Japanese fishermen off Yokohama and released by Ah Long, Chinman, who paid $55 for the privilege of giving it its freedom. The turtle weighed 800 pounds and its age was estimated at 1,000 years. Probably the reason for the purchase and the freedom given to the turtle is that the reptile is a sort of sacred emblem and the Chinman who can set one free in the ocean considers himself especially blessed. An interesting ceremony followed the financial transaction. Ah Long fed the turtle with several bowls of sake, the favorite alcoholic drink of the Japanese (prohibition having made little difference), and accompanied by as many friends, accommodated in two sampans sailed to sea, and after many prayers were said the turtle was released. ADVERTISING PAYS Man Is Convinced of the Power of Printers' Ink. Does it pay to advertise? George C. Wine, age fifty-nine, of Hartford City, Ind., is convinced of the power of printers' ink. Wine recently advertised for a housekeeper and got a wife. Now he's happy. The marriage took place in the clerk's office. Ellisa Flerce, justice of the peace, tied the matrimonial knot. The bride formerly was Mrs. Martha J. Jones, age fifty-five, of Montpelier. She admitted to the license clerk that she had known her husband only days. "He had the advantage of me," she said. "I answered his advertisement and he came to Montpelier and made inquiries about me, while I didn't have a chance to look him up." Wine has been active in Salvation Army work here. GASSED THE TURKEY The Germans Did It and the Yankees Ate the Bird. Wounded, gassed and shell shocked, and after having been at 14 different hospitals, Sergt. Benjamin C. Schull has returned to his home in Columbus, O., wearing the Crox de Guerre and red and green citation cords with the honor of having received 14 citations with his regiment. "I want to be a soldier," he said, laughed. "Our turkey was assasin, but we ate him. We, my washed, Mr. Gobler off with chloride of lime and, say, he was some bird." Fox Farm. After two yeas' operations, starting with eight pairs of blue and two pairs of black foxes, Claude Green of Petersburg, Alaska, now has between 250 and 275 blue and 17 black foxes on his farm in the Tongass National forest. The farm is on Sukol岛, land owned by the government. A fish house building 16,000 dry fish has been constructed on the farm. "Personal Liberty" Hit Spooners, beware! "Personal liberty" is due for another rap in Kansas City. Superintendent Dunn has announced his intention of making Swope park "light as day" with a new lighting system. Some "Clean Up." It was some "clean up!" Chris Christianson flashed a $100 roll in a washroom in Boston. Two men saw the washroom. They were their cleaner's cleaning they left—with the $100. $2.00 PER YEAR QUACK DENTISTS MENACE BRITONS Shocking Conditions Revealed by Investigating Committee. REFORM URGED IN REPORT Practice of Dentistry by Persons Wholly Unqualified Leads to Widespread Evils—Few Laws Regulating the Profession and These Are So Lenient That Almost Anyone Can Carry on General Practice — Few American There and Charges Are High. A shocking condition of affairs has been called to public attention in England by a report recently made by a committee appointing a judge to investigate the extent of the evils connected with the practice of dentistry by persons wholly unqualified to practice that profession. It will be hard for Americans, who, for many years, have had wonderful advantages in the care of the teeth, to realize how dentistry is practiced in England. There are a few laws and government acts controlling the practice, but they are so lenient that almost anyone, from a boiler maker to a fugitive bartender, can go out into the provinces and, with practically no training at all, perform surgical operations on the teeth and jaws, administering anesthetics and carrying on a general practice. America has quick decision-making skills, but as a rule, they have had some college training or, at least, some little merit as practitioners. But in England the advertising dentist may be by profession a janitor or a plumber. In the report it was stated that the dental profession is suffering from the odum and dishonor cast upon it by the uneducated and untrained persons who are wandering about the country breaking teeth, and in some cases causing deaths, through the improper or surgical instruments or paracritics. Quacks Operate In Pairs. Quacks Operate in Pairs. Under the present condition of affairs the traveling dentists, who are really nothing but quacks, go about England in pairs. As a rule there is one man who has some little knowledge of teeth, while his partner acts as canvasser, working mostly among the laboring classes soliciting trade for his chief. The chief is the extracting sound teeth in one home, his canvasser is working next door convincing others that they need special attention. The result of the result of this profession has been widespread decay in the teeth of the proletariat. The working classes in England not only have had teeth, but they actually suffer from the diseases caused by lack of attention at the proper time. The theory on which the traveling dentist piles his trade is that once a tooth is aching and gets beyond the bearable stage it should be "pulled." In hundreds of cases patients suffering from an ache in one tooth have several pulled and a set of false teeth put in to replace the sound teeth that might possibly ache in the future. The children of the working classes have very little attention in the schools, and as a result they grow up with decayed and crooked teeth. There is a system of inspection which only goes to the point of advising dental attention, but makes no provision for such attention. Reform is Urged in Report. An illuminating part of the report is contained in the following paragraphs: "The state cannot afford to allow the health of the workers of the nation to be continually undermined by dental neglect. Steps should be taken, without delay, to recognize dentistry as of general importance for preventing ill health, and every possible means should be employed for enlightening the public as to the need for conservative treatment of diseased teeth. "The dental profession should be regarded as one of the outposts of preventive medicine, and as such encouraged and assisted by the state. Treatment should be rendered available for all who need it. The present anomalous position, in which an uneducated, untrained person can practice as a dentist, performing surgical operations, is doing untold injury and casting underdesired dishonor upon the profession." Registered dentists have not increased numbers in England during the past 15 years, increasing in the registration is likely while the profession is debased by incompetent individuals and companies. The exorbient charges for dental work in England also have had a bad effect on the general welfare. The most prominent dentists in London are those who have had training in American dental colleges, and they make much capital on their American training. There are a few real American dentists in London, but they are overworked, and their prices are well night impossible for the average man. Old Man Gets Two Robbers G. N. Lackey, seventy nine years of age, of Lorain, O., does not take a back seat for any of the younger fellows. When he was attacked by four pickpockets he knocked one of the men down and recovered a watch and chain that had been stolen from him, beat off the remainder of his assailants and held two of them until police arrived. THE APPEAL AM AMERICAN NEWSPAPER ISSUED WEEKLY J. Q. ADAMS, EDITOR AND PUBLISHER No. 301-2 Court Block, 24 E. 4th st. J. Q. ADAMS, Manager. PHONE: N. W. CEDAR 5649. MINNEAPOLIS OFFICE No. 2812 Tenth Avenue South J. N. SELLERS, Manager. Entrusted at the Portoffice in St. Paul Minneapolis, as second-class mail matter, June 6, 1888, under Ave. of Congress, March 3, 1879. TERMS. STRIGTLY IN ADVANCE: SINGLE COPY, three months. . . . 50 SINGLE COPY, six months. . . . 1.00 SINGLE COPY, one year. . . . $2.00 consequences should be made by Expense Money Order, Post Office Money Order. Registered Letter or Bank Deposit. Postage paid. Mail to the post office. The restricional dollar of a dollar. Only one cent and two cent can stamp taken. It is almost sure to wear a bone through the gauges and be lost; or else it may be stolen and silver to us in letters do so at their own risk. Harrise and death notices 10 lines or less $1. Custum notes. 20 cents. Must attend in advance, and to be answered at all must come in season to be news. Advertising rates, 18 cents per agate line, each in an aisle, and about seven words in an agate line. No single advertisements less than three months contract. Must each account all orders from parties unknown to us. Reading notices 55 cents per line, each insertion. No discounts for time or space. Reading words to the line. 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Business letters of all kinds must be written on separate sheets to announce news of publication. ```markdown ``` --- "Any prejudice whatever will be insurmountable if those who do not share in it themselves truke to it and flatter it and accept it as a law of nature." —John Stuart Mill. SATURDAY, MAY 31, 1919. The recently liberated Poles have been celebrating their new found freedom by massacres of their Jewish fellow citizens. When the reports first reached this country prominent American Poles denied the accusations, but American Jews of wealth sent a committee to investigate and their report has been sent to the various Jewish organizations and has also been presented to the state department. Conditions in Poland were described as being worse than in any other section. It was charged that the Polish government not only had made no effort to stop the pogroms, but in many cases incited the demonstrations. A mission of five men investigating conditions in Poland reported they had authoritative information that pogroms took place recently in Kalish, Dombrovo, Chmolinik, Pinchow, Stuppin, Wielum, Bust and in several smaller towns. It was declared that Jews who escaped death were subjected to "terrible mistreatment." Better conditions prevail, it was stated, in West Ukrania. Another report said several thousand Jews were massacred in Proskuzow by the band of Hetman Linlivny. In Hungary, the report continued, there exists a strong anti-Semitism, which "will undoubtedly lead to the greatest excesses against all Hungarian Jews." A pogrom in Pinsk on April 5, in which one hundred Jews were killed, was described by one of the representatives, who said the Polish military arrested many Jews who had assembled to receive flour furnished by the Jews of America and executed them in the market place without trial. "TREAT THEM RIGHT." A resolution proposing the reorganization of the American household to domestic service upon a footing "tolerable to the working woman" and organization of the domestic workers themselves to demand fair wages and improved working conditions will be offered by Mrs. Raymond Robins, president of the National Women's Trade Union League, at the conven- Colored Americans Call Upon Senate of United States of America to Carry Out the World War Declarations of World Democracy. We, the undersigned, petition the Senate of the United States of America, by virtue of its treaty power must give to the League of Nations Covenant its assent before said Covenant can be finally adopted, in the fulfilment of the noble purpose of the recent World War repeatedly proclaimed by this Government and its Allies while the result was in doubt—viz: To establish real Democracy everywhere, to make the World safe for Democracy, and a safe place to live in, to insert or add by way of amendment when said Covenant comes before the Senate the following clause: Real Democracy for the World being the avowed aim of the Nations establishing the League of Nations, the contracting parties agree to vouch-safe to their citizens the possession of full liberty, rights of Democracy, and protection of life without restriction or distinction based on race, color or creed or sex. Name Street City State N. B.—Sign and send to THE APPEAL or to Jas. L. Neill, Secy., 906 T. Street, N. W., Washington, D. S. Cut out, attach blank sheets and get signatures. Circulate in Churches, Societies and Race Organizations. Act at once. Byron Gunner, Chairman World Democracy Congress Committee, Allen W. Whaley, Natl. Organizer. tion of the league to be held in Philadelphia June 2-7. independence and their cry for liberty should be heard. "Under present conditions," Mrs. Robins said recently, "the working woman - resists the suggestion that she seek domestic service as a means of livelihood and resents the efforts to draw or force her into it. "When despairing householders cry 'What is to become of the American home if we can get no servants?' the working woman demands to know whose American home, your or mine? "For, after all, the working women are more numerous than their well-to-do sisters whose plains are heard in clubs and in the newspapers. And domestic service means no home at all for the domestic worker." MORE RELIGIOUS BUNK. A resolution condemning the publication of Sunday newspapers has been adopted by the Presbyterians at their general assembly at St. Louis. Spirited discussion preceded the adoption of the Sunday newspaper resolution, which calls on members of the church not to "subscribe for, read, or advertise in it." The Rev. Dr. John A. McCullom of Philadelphia charged the commissioners with insincerity. "Let us be sensible about the question," he declared. "What the church needs more than anything else is sincerity. I did a little detective work around the hotels yesterday and saw two former moderators, many of the secretaries of boards, and about half the commissioners here reading Sunday papers. The Sunday paper is just as necessary as the Sunday trolley, which you attempted to condemn several years ago." Yes, Brother McCullon, the Presbyterians, as well as all other brands of orthodox alleged Christians of America. All claim to believe in the Fatherhood of God and the Brotherhood of man, but a few years ago the general assembly of Presbyterians thrust their colored membership without the pale of brotherhood by permitting segregation in synods. WHY NOT PROTECT AMERICANS? Former President Taft told the council of the Union of American Hebrew Congregations, in an address at Boston recently, that religious discrimination in Poland and Roumania would not be tolerated under the peace treaty, and that there would be adopted provisions of the league of nations which would "prevent the heartbreaking occurrences of the past." Why not have a provision to prevent lynchings and other "heartbreaking occurrences" in Georgia and Mississippi of our own U. S. A.? NOT READY SAYS UNCLE JOE "Uncle Joe" Cannon, member of Congress from Illinois, who has just returned from Porto Rico, says that the island is a long way from readiness for either independence or statehood. He aroused some resentment during his tour by making a speech giving his views on the subject. Perhaps "Uncle Joe" is in his second childhood or something else is the matter with him. He spent a few weeks on the island, probably talked with some of the Southern officials who are misruling Porto Rico and imagines he knows the conditions. Porto Rico is as far advanced in civilization as North Carolina where "Uncle Joe" was born and the people have asked for "self-determination" under President Wilson's "Fourteen Points"? They say they must have statehood or THE SIN OF SILENCE To sin by silence when we should protest makes cowards out of men. The human race has climbed on protest. Had no voice been raised against injustice, ignorance and lust, the inquisition yet would serve the law, and guillotines decide our least disputes. The few who dare must speak and speak again to right the wrongs of many.—Ella Wheeler Wilcox. independence and their cry for liberty should be heard. A CHURCH TRUST In these days of Peace Leagues and other lesser world organizations, it is not strange that some American protestants hoping that they might extend the dominion of their jimcrow works, conceived the plan of a great world union of churches as a trust. A committee of prominent American churchmen hied itself to Rome to see the Pope and convert him to the Utopian scheme. His Holiness received them cordially, but suggested that as the protestants had left the Romish church some hundreds of years ago, it would be in good taste for them to return and if they did so, the Mother Church would receive the wanderers to her bosom. DISCARDS WORD "NEGRO." The Boston Guardian announces that the word "negro" will not be used in its columns in the future—a wise decision. Editor Trotter invariably used the word "colored" during the many years he was in editorial control. The editor now in charge began to use "negro" after Mr. Trotter's departure for France, but after two months trial he has found that it is not the correct word and will abandon it. Again we say, a wise decision APOLOGISTS WARNED. A cablegram from Paris states that messages threatening violence if they sign the peace treaty have been received by the Chinese delegation from various parts of China. A dispatch sent by 35,000 citizens of Shantung province, says: "The traitors to our countries, Tsao Yu-Lin (minister of communications, whose house was burned at Peking), and Chang Tsung-Hsiang (former minister to Japan, who was severely beaten by the Chinese), deserved death for the blow suffered by the Chinese people. "Should you sign the Japanese proposal you must receive the same treatment upon returning to China. We cannot give ear to apologies. Do not fail us. We are much in earnest." The Chinese evidently mean business and as they are experts in defy removing heads with one blow of the axe, it is likely that the envoys will "sit up and take notice." In recent years the colored people of the United States have been betrayed by their alleged leaders. Instead of demanding the rights of the race, they have in many instances sold out. THE APPEAL does not advocate the Chinese plan of decapitation of the men who sell out, but such creatures should be cut off from the society of respectable people. They are not fit to associate with decent dogs. FAVORS COOLIE LABOR. Abraham Bowers, immigration secretary of the Y. M. C. A. in a recent speech predicted that 100,000,000 immigrants, most Japanese and Chinese, will come to the United States within the next fifty years. Among other things Mr. Bowers said: "We must have unskilled labor," said Mr. Bowers. "Immigrants of the past generations who have done our heavy labor are graduating into the skilled class. Their children refuse to touch the pick and shovel. The work must be done. Only Japan and China can furnish the labor. Therefore Japanese and Chinese will come The Methodist Episcopal Centenary public and private employment. BRUCE GRIT FILES STRONG DEMURRER AGAINST MOTON'S METHODS coolies and all, and they will come unrestrictedly, overriding every obstacle. "I believe they will intermarry with our people as do other immigrants. Frequently now Japanese and Chinese students marry our university girls." SHAM DEMOCRACIES. Some of the new so-called republics of Europe which are being brought into existence by the Peace Congress are fakes and do not deserve to succeed. Their pretensions of democracy are shams. There is now in Europe a commission of Jews from the United States and they have just made public in New York, eye witness reports of the sufferings of Jews throughout Europe and the east. Hunger, disease, persecution, and privation is working a frightful toll on the Jews in Poland, Czecho-Slovakia, Greece, Serbia, Turkey, Syria, Palestine and Siberia. Ant-Semitic feeling is especially strong in Czecho-Slovakia. Jewish shops are looted and Jews officially discriminated against. ANTI-LYNCHING BILL OFFERED Representative Dyer of Missouri at the opening session of Congress presented an anti-lynching bill making mob participation a federal offense with counties in which lynching occur being compelled to pay $5,000 to $10,000 to the federal government for the benefit of the victim's dependents. "REBUILDING THE WORLD" "Rebuilding the world," is the inscription surrounding the cross on the shield of the "Missionary Centenary of the Methodist Episcopal Church," which is working up a scheme to get Southern colored people to plant cotton in "God's Acreage" and contribute the money to the missionary fund of $120,000,000 which it is planned to raise. THE APPEAL does not believe that the colored people should give one penny to aid the Methodist Episcopal Church until it reverses its present fimcrow policy. The Methodist Episcopal Church split into two branches over the question of slavery, but now the Northern and Southern branches are to come together again at the centenary. The weak-kneaked Northern men have given in to the aggressive Southerners and have agreed to sacrifice their colored members who have been asked to form a jim crow church. So far the colored members have refused to get out, but they may perhaps be kicked out. The Methodist Episcopal Church has given up all ideas of the "Fatherhood of God and the Brotherhood of Man," and at the centenary it is very likely that the brethren will recount the wonderful thing the church has done for "the negro" and all will join in singing "Onward, Christian Soldier." "AMERICANIZATION." Since the war there has been a lot of talk in the papers about "Americanization" and it is important that every person in the United States should be taught the essentials of good citizenship. This does not apply solely to foreigners but to many of American birth. For instance, in the southern tier of states, large numbers of people have no conception of American citizenship. Many of the leading citizens are so busy with lynching and other devilty that they lose sight of the essentials of American citizenship. DR. CLANCY IS WORRIED Dr. Rockwell Clancy of the Methodist Episcopal Church is worried about the "menace" of Mohammadman and Buddhism in American. Says he: "Thrice every day 8,000 followers of Mohammed in America turn their faces toward Mecca and pray. And where the American flag floats over the Philippine islands 340,000 persons are followers of Islam. Buddhism also had set up its cross legged god in our west. There are seventy-four Buddhist temples in the United States." Japanese brides-to-be are met at the ports in the west by Buddhist priests and the marriage ceremony is performed according to Buddhist ritual. "It is the plan of the centenary movement to have ministers of the Christian religion meet these ships," wrote Dr. Clancy. "The world reconstruction program of the centenary makes provision for neutralizing and ultimately removing other non-Christian influences in the religious life of the country." The Methodist Episcopal Centenary BRUCE GRIT FILES STRAAGA AN ABSOLUTE MONARCHY? No, An Absolute Democracy! But Wilson. Reign! (From the Cincinnati Union.) There are more ways of killing a dog than hanging him." Our Democratic administration, so anxious to make the world safe for democracy, has shown a sublime disregard for the rights and safety of colored American citizens at home. It now seems to feel that, by refusing passports to representatives of those who complain of intolerable conditions here, that Europe will not know of the foul canker that gnawed the cry whale of government! 'Tis another case of the ostrich sticking it head in the sand and feeling that its body is hid. Europe knows that there is a skeleton in America's closest and that that skeleton is the black citizen of the U. S. occupant of the front-line trenches during war; war Committee, proud of the fact that the church has turned its back on God and discriminated against the colored people of the United States, now seeks to "remove other non-Christian influences," and jimcrow the Japanese. Neither Mohammedanism nor Buddhism has a color line, either in theory or practice. Theoretically Christianity has no color line, but practically in America the principal business of "Christianity" is to segregate and lower the social status of colored people. Bishop Hartzell one of the greatest of M. E. bishops, once Bishop of Africa, who spent many years on the African continent said that the superiority of the Mohammedan African over the Christian African was most pronounced. The Mohammedan held up his head and compelled respect; the Christian did not respect himself and of course did not command respect. Let us have more Mohammedianism or Buddhism or any other ism which makes for manhood. DASTARDLY OUTRAGE IN CHI-CAGO. Residence of High Class People Attacked but No One Injured. Chicago, May 29—Two armed guards maintain twenty-four hour vigil at the steel bar gratings on the front and rear windows of a stately old stone front mansion at 4807 Grand Leopold, built as a home for Max Leopold, wealthy Chicago clothing manufacturer. Their vigilance did not save the mansion from attack last night—the second in two weeks. A bomb was topped on the roof, exploding with sufficient force to blast a hole through the attic ceiling and break windows in the apartment and nearby residence and apartment building. No one was injured. Aimed at Colored Families Since May 1 the mansion has been occupied by Mr. and Mrs. Richard B. Harrison, their two children, and D. S. Coulter, a lifelong friend of the family. They are colored. Mr. Harrison is a traveling dramatic reader. Mrs. Harrison is one of Chicago's most noted pianists and a cage conservatory of Music. The Harrisons bought the mansion last January and moved in May 1. All the other residents of the block are white. The first bomb was exploded in the rear of the building May 10. Through a maid, employed by a white family in the city, the mission is said to have received information effort would be made to compel them to move. She then retained the guards. Hurled from Roof However, the attack last night was without warning. Police of the South Wabash avenue station believe the bomb was thrown from the roof of a nearby building. The victim is occupied by the homes of a number of wealthy Chicagoans. Among them are Frederick A. Poor, president of the P. & M. company, railway supplies, living at 4800 Grand boulevard; Leonard J. Stadeker, imam and director of the Birmingham and Vicinity School board, at 4814; Harry C. Wild, widow of one of the officials of the Great Lakes Dock and Dredge company, at 4814; United States Marshal John J. Bradley, 4840. Mr. Richard B. Harrison will be remembered by the people of the Twin Cities, he having visited them for the purpose of giving readings. RICHEST WOMAN DEAD. Madame Walker Who Made a Fortune Out of Various Toilet Preparations Dies at Her Palace on Hudson. New York, May 14, 2014. C. J. Walker, reputed to be the richest colored woman in the United States, if not in the world, and credited with a fortune of more than $2,000,000, which she made out of the sale of toilet articles, lvington-on-Hudson, yesterday. Her home was valued at $300,000. The newspapers had big headlines such as, "WALETHIEST NEGRESS DEAD," "RICHEST NEGRESS DIES," "HICHEST NEGRESS DIES," "HICHEST wealth did not prevent her from being called a "negress." COLORED CITIZENS OPEN BIG DRIVE FOR THEIR RIGHTS. New York—Announcement of a country-wide campaign to enroll 100,000 persons "to defend the constitutional and legal rights now denied to citizens in America," was made tonight by the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People. The demands include: A right for every colored man and woman with same terms as white men and women A fair trial in the courts for all crimes of which he is accused. A right to sit upon the jury which passes judgment upon him. Defend lynching. Equal service on railroad and other public carriers. Equal right to use of public parks. Equal right to use of public services for which he is taxed. pant of the "Jim Crow" coaches during times of peace. The pity of the whole despicable business is that our country is not great enough to live up to its own constitution, not noble enough to follow it, not noble enough to justify it! It barely bases to the caprices of prejudice and condemns its own citizens to scorn, contempt and humiliation. The burden of this petty passport problem need not be placed on citizens of France or that glorious country of England, but enough to honor and protect its citizens, regardless of race, regardless of color. The tint of the skin, the curl of the hair, has never been the judge of humiliation in La Belle France. Humiliation gloriously did her sable sons rally to her support. The day will come when America on bended knee will cry for help. Will there still remain forgiving black sons to come to her aid, or will the old been brutally done to death by the mob, the tree, the torch? THE MAN WHO DARES I honor the man entious discharge o stand alone; the w intolerant judgment the countenances o averted, and the he cold, but the senses be sweeter than the world, the counten the hearts of friends ADDRESS TO THE COUR ADOPTED BY THE NATIONAL CO MOCRACY UNDER THE AUSTR RIGHTS LEAGUE AT WASH Colored America, through delega States of America, sore and bleeding color, hails with hope peace with vic the armies of the victors was "Away Speaking for 15,000,000 Colo Representative Assembly for,000 World National Equal Rights League cong their government on being the instrum turned the tide of battle for the force to honor the man who in the con- tious discharge of his duty dared and alone; the world, with ignor- ent judgment, may condemn countenances of relatives may sorted, and the hearts of friends g but the sense of duty done a sweeter than the applause of a old, the countenances of relative hearts of friends.—Charles Sum- ERS TO THE COUNTRY AND THE BY THE NATIONAL COLORED CONGRESS FOR UNDER THE AUSPICES OF THE NATIONAL LEAGUE AT WASHINGTON, D. C. DEC. 15 America, through delegates assembled from 27 America, sore and bleeding with persecution because with hope peace with victory, for the motto on it the victors was "Away with tyranny and its making for 12,000,000 Colored Americans, the N ational Assembly for World Democracy under the a- nal Rights League congratulate their fellow Co- ment on being the instrument by which the God o- ne of battle for the forces of liberty. I honor the man who in the conscientious discharge of his duty dares to stand alone; the world, with ignorant, intolerant judgment, may condemn, the countenances of relatives may be averted, and the hearts of friends grow cold, but the sense of duty done shall be sweeter than the applause of the world, the countenances of relatives or the hearts of friends.—Charles Sumner. ADDRESS TO THE COUNTRY AND THE WORLD ADDRESS TO THE COUNTRY AND THE WORLD ADOPTED BY THE NATIONAL COLORED CONGRESS FOR WORLD DEMOCRACY UNDER THE AUSPIICES OF THE NATIONAL EQUAL RIGHTS LEAGUE AT WASHINGTON, D. C. DEC. 18, 1918. Colored America, through delegates assembled from $7 of the United States of America, sore and bleeding with persecution because of race and color, halls with hope peace with victory, for the motto on the banners of the armies of the victors was "Away with tyranny and its injustice everywhere." Speaking for 12,000,000 Colored Americans, the National Colored Representative Assembly for World Democracy under the auspices of the National Equal Rights League accrubitate their fellow Countrymen and their government on being the instrument by which the God of righteousness turned the tide of battle for the forces of liberty. War Put On World Basis As To The Results. Two hemispheres and the islands to race or color the armies of this would be if its close did not mark an our Republic, Commander-in-Chief of his declaration on which the winners human race, the principles and the basis. Secondly these principles and racy, inhumanity and injustice, and world humanity and world democracy. Wrongs To individual On With the ushering in of the new assent to settle the terms of peace everywhere with the principles for which forces of democracy. Therefore every denial or violation has become a matter FOR CORRECTIVE BASIS BY A WORLD COURT. For every war backed by over 12,000,000 loyal allied World for justice and Democracy. Utterly Undemocratic Treatment Citizens by law of the United States of the West, we first appeal to the civil race or class discrimination in supreme moment in the cause of unlawful be banished, we must call wocratic country. Because of race autocracy, prives us of every civil right except rejection or to the restriction of the government. Otherwise our color in civil society, social and a imposition, deprivation or to exist anywhere else in Christendom franchisement, lynching are essential for which the war was fought. supheres and the islands of two oceans furnished for the armies of this bloody and terrible war is close did not mark a new humana era. To the Commander-Chief of our army and navy it was known that the winners fought this war. and it, as a result, secured an end to the principles and the aim of this war were put into these principles and aims were for the wiping it and injustice, and for the establishment of city and world democracy. Strongs To Individual On World Basis For Redress ushering in of the new year, 1919, the nations of settle the terms of peace for the world, for the principles for which this world war wasocracy, every denial or violation of justice, humanity matter FOR CORRECTION AND ABROGATION WORLD COURT which furnished 400,000 brave sons over 12,000,000 loyal citizens without justice for justice and Democracy in the peace settlements Undemocratic Treatment Of Colored People of our law of the United States of America, the fa we first appeal to the civilized world for the disclass discrimination in the world peace settlement in the cause of universal humanity, when it enlisted, we must call world attention to the u ntilled, we must call the person of color is forced to cause race autocracy, our colonies in every civil right except in public carriers and so the restriction of the Ghetto as employees. Otherwise our color in many parts of the country, political, social and judicial right; subjects we are also in Christendom. Segregation in lynching are essentially violations of that wo war was fought. Two hemispheres and the islands of two oceans furnished without regard to race or color the armies of this bloody and terrible war. Shameful it would be if its close did not mark a new humane era. To the President of our Republic, Commander-in-Chief of our army and navy it was given to name the principles on which the winners fought this war, and its purpose. By his declaration by France, Britain and the rest openly before the human race, the principles on which the war was fought a world basis. Secondly these principles and aims were for the wiping out of autocracy, inhumanity and injustice, and for the establishment of world justice, world humanity and world democracy. Wrongs To. Individual On World Basis For Redress. With the ushering in of the new year, 1919, the nations of the world are assembled to settle the terms of peace for the world, for the establishment everywhere of the principles for which this world war was waged by the forces of democracy. Therefore every denial or violation of justice, humanity and democracy has been CORRECTION AND ABROGATION ON A WORLD BASIS BY A WORLD COURT Hence Colored America, which furnished 400,000 brave soldiers for this war backed by over 12,000,000 loyal citizens without a traitor, to the allied World for justice and Democracy in the peace settlement. Utterly Undemocratic Treatment Of Colored People of U. B. A. Citizens by law of the United States of America, the famous Republic of the West, we first appeal to the civilized world for the discontinuance of military discrimination in the world peace settlement. At this supreme moment in history, we must call world attention to so many should be banished, we must call world attention to the utterly unraticial conditions under which every person of color is forced to live in this country. Because of race autocracy, our color in the Nation's Capital deprives us of the right to except in public carriers and subjects us to rejection or to the restriction of government. Otherwise our color in many parts of the country deprives us of every civil, political, social and judicial right; subjects us to obloquy, possession, deprivations, injustices, cruelties, atrocities, worse in degree than any other, disfrianchisement. Segregation in public carriers, disfrianchisement, lynching are essentially violations of that world democracy for which the war was fought. Self-determination For Darker Nations. That the tremendous material and war may not be without result for to grant self-determination and right darker nations. The Appeal Sent By Race Pettitions Prose On our part we shall send race pettitions of the civilized world meet victors in the war, to petition against Colored persons, to disinfluence the discontinuance of color proscriptive civic, political and judicial in EVERY PEACE AGREEMENT, that the world liberation of the people of the human being of world democracy. tremendous material and appalling human losses be without result for good, we appeal to the determination and rights without discrimination a. Sent By Race Pettitioners For Universal Abolition Proscription. art we shall send race pettitioners to the assembly the civilised world meeting to make good the world war, to petition for the abolition of autho nance where, and to appeal to this w hance of color prescription and all definitions and judicial IN EVERY NATION AS AN ART CEMENT, that the world may be remade truly of the people of the earth, and of the enjoy of world democracy. That the tremendous material and appalling human losses of this world war may not be without result for good, we appeal to the peace conclave to grant self-determination and rights without discrimination to all of the darker nations. The Appeal Sent By Race Petitioners For Universal Abolition Of Color Prosecution. On our part we shall send race petitioners to the assembly of the representative of the civilised world meeting to make good the promise of the victors in war, to petition for the abolition of autocracy of race against Colored person everywhere, and to appeal to this world Court for the discontinuance of color prosecution and all distinctions based on color, civic, political and judicial in EVERY NATION AS AN ARTICLE OF THE PEACE AGREEMENT, that the world may be remade truly on the basis of the liberation of the people of the earth, and of the enjoyment by every human being of world democracy. Else There Is No "New Day." For without this there will not be the dawning of a new day of democracy, nor of a new era of permanent peace after the most terrible and gigantic war ever known embracing two hemispheres in a death grapple between the forces of autocracy and of democracy. THE COMMITTEE ON ADDRESS. William M. Trotter, Mass., Chairman Rev. F. C. James, N. J. Dr. W. T. Coleman, Md. Rev. M. L. Johnson, Ark. G. W. Goode, Va. Rev. W. L. Gibbons, Miss. Atty. L. A. H. Caldwell, Ind. Rev. J. U. King, Del. Mrs. Ida Wells Barnett, Ill. Dr. F. A. Walker, La. Dr. A. Porter Davis, Kan. Rev. W. D. Carter, Wash. State. Dr. C. S. Ling, Fla. R. W. Westbury, S. C. J. W. Ross, Mipp. Bishop G. C. Clements, Ky. Atty. J. D. Ellis, W. Va. Dr. V. Page, Mo. Rev. Thomas W. Davis, Tenn. Prof. L. B. Cash, Texas. Dr. R. H. Singleton, Ga. Rev. R. A. Nilcher, Okla. Hon. Isaac B. Allen, N. Y. R. B. James, Mich. G. W. Boyer, Ohio. Bishop J. S. Caldwell, Penn., Sec. Rev J. C. McDaniels, N. Y. Rev H. H. Jackson, N. C. CORRESPONDENCE TEACHING! Is Now Developed at the University of Minnesota. It was once thought that to gain knowledge in any systematic manner one must put himself on the direct, personal supervision of a teacher. Many still do this, and when it is impossible to do so the effort at self improvement. This is call attention to the fact that instruction by correspondence has been developed to meet just such needs as theirs at the State University at Minneapolis and the work is conducted by the Correspondence Study Department of the General Extension Division. The work as at present organized includes preparatory and college grade courses and vocational courses in "HUMAN NATURE My car is sick with ev Of wrong and outrage, There is no flesh in man It does not feel for man Of brotherhood is seve That falls asunder at t He finds his fellow guil Not colored like his ov To enforce the wrong, Dooms and derotes hir "HUMAN NATURE'S FOULEST BLOT." My ear is pained My soul is sick with every day's report Of wrong and outrage, with which earth is filled. There is no flesh in man's obdurate heart. It does not feel for man: the natural bond Of brotherhood is severed as the flax That falls asunder at the touch of fire. He finds his fellow guilty of a skin Not colored like his own: and having power To enforce the wrong, for such a worthy cause Dooms and devotes him as his lawful prey. soul is sick with every day's report soul and outrage, with which earth life is no flesh in man's obdurate heart. soul not feel for man: the natural bon motherhood is severed as the flax falls asunder at the touch of fire. suds his fellow guilty of a skin colored like his own: and having p force the wrong, for such a worthy us and devotes him as his lawful pre * * * * * * man devotes his brother, and destro human nature's broadest foulest bloo who in the conscience of his duty dares to world, with ignorant, int, may condemn, of relatives may be hearts of friends grow of duty done shall the applause of relatives orances of relatives or — Charles Sumner. COLORED CONGRESS FOR WORLD DECES OF THE NATIONAL EQUAL INGTON, D. C. DEC. 18, 1818. rates assembled from 37 of the United with persecution because of race and history, for the motto on the banners of with tyranny and its injustice every- loved Americans, the National Colored Democrats under the auspices of theitate their fellow Countrymen and sent by which the God of righteousness of liberty. of two oceans furnished without regard to bloody and terrible war. Shamalit it new humane era. To the President of army and navy it was given to name fought this war. and its purpose. By the arm of this war was put upon a world aims were for the wiping out of autocracy the establishment of world justice, World Basis For Redress. year, 1919, the nations of the world are for the world, for the establishment which this world war was waged by the union of justice, humanity and democracy ON AND ABROGATION ON A WORLD. 400,000 brave soldiers for this nation without a brave appeals to the in the peace settlement. At Of Colored People of U. 8. A. States of America, the famous Republic civilized world for the discontinuance of the world peace settlement. At this several humanity, when wrong to man world attention to the utterly undemersonal of color is forced to live in this world. In public carriers and subjects to us to Ghetto as employees of the federal many parts of the country deprives us judicial right; subjects us to obliquity, attrocities, worse in degree than negotiation in public carriers, daily violations of that world democracy a appalling human losses of this world, we appeal to the peace conclave without discrimination to all of the areas For Universal Abolition Of Color Equality. petitioners to the assembly of the representing to make good the promise of the for the abolition of autocracy of race and to appeal to this world Court for on and all distinctions based on color, that may be remade truly on the basis of earth, and of the enjoyment by every Bishop G. C. Clements, Ky. Atty J. D. Ellis, W. Va. Rev. C. V. Page, Mo. Rev. Thomas W. Davis, Tenn. Prof. L. B. Cash, Texas. W. C. Brown, D. C. Dr. R. H. Singleton, Ga. R. R. A. Whitaker, Okla. Hon. A. M. Allen, N. Y. R. B. James, M. Allen, N. Y. W. G. Boyer, Ohio. Bishop J. S. Caldwell, Penn, Sec. Rev. J. C. Daniels, N. Y. Rev. H. H. Jackson, N. C. Rev. John V. Goodgame, Ala. business and engineering subjects. The preparatory courses are of high school grade. The college courses enable one to work for credit toward a degree from the University. As many as half the credits required may be earned in this way. Students who have the university credit must be able to satisfy the course requirements of the University, but it is not desired, any one may register for courses. Many of them are of general value, dealing as they do with economics, history, political science, sociology, and other subjects of present interest. The vocational courses are practical in their nature and make the application of the principles they teach, as well as the other types of courses, will be increased in number and scope as the demand grows. "S FOULEST BLOT." is pained every day's report with which earth is filled. 's obdurate heart. wn: the natural bond ered as the flax the touch of fire. ty of a skin wn: and having power for such a worthy cause as his lawful prev VEEK'S RECORD OF HAPPENINGS IN MINNESOTA'S CAPITOL. The "Saintly City" and Saintly City Peaks—Neway items of social, Religious, Political and General Matters Among the People. SATURDAY, MAY 31, 1919. A man may easily mistake his prejudice for principle. Mr. Orrington C. Hall returned Thursday from overseas. Mr. and Mrs. R. E. Pearson have moved to 716 Rondo street. Mrs. Cherry Hatton, 244 Central Ave., has been ill at her home for the past few days. Mr. F. D. McCracken arrived at home from Washington, D. C., Thursday to spend a few days. The Ladies' Aid Society of Pilgrim Baptist Church met Thursday afternoon with Mrs. A. Stevens. FOR RENT—Furnished, steam-heated, electric-lighted room. Hot water. Apply at THE APPEAL office. OFFICE CEDAR 8948 RES. DALE 1468 W. T. FRANCIS LAWYER SUITE 829 AMR. NATL. BANK BLDG. 604. FIFTH AND CEDAR Mrs. R. F. Wilson has moved her rooming house from 607 Rondo street to 503-Rondo, corner of Mac- kubin street. Mr. and Mrs. W. T. Francis spent the week-end at the summer home of Mr. and Mrs. George W. Wills, at Chisago Lake. Mr. Henry High, after a sojourn in Canada since last October, arrived at home Wednesday to spend the summer with his family. Mrs. B. F. Edwards, 244 Central Ave., accompanied by her little daughter are spending some time at Bumble Bee Cottage with Mrs. G. Wills. There is now a nice lunch room in the rear of the 20th Century Tonsorial Parlor, 30 E. 4th street, where first class meals may be obtained at all hours. FOR SALE—A handsome antique oak sideboard with large plate glass mirror. Apply at 527 St. Anthony Ave. An excellent piece of furniture at a bargain. Office: Cedar 508 T.-S. 21 508 Res. 675 St. Anthony Ave. Tel. Dale 2047 T. H. LYLES FUNERAL DIRECTOR AND EMBALMER Twin City Calls Answered Day or Night Lady Assistant When Desired 150 W. Fourth St. ST. PAUL The annual sermon of the ladies of the Mysterious Tenn was held at St. James A. M. E. Church, Sunday even- ing, May 25. Rev. J. C. Anderson officiating. Mrs. H. Jackman, 574 Fuller Ave. still remains quite ill at her home. Her sister who was called here by her illness has returned to her home in ortland, Me. Owing to the fact that Decoration Day fell on Friday THE APPEALE went to press Thursday which accounts for any of the short comings that may be noted. RENOVATING AND REPAIRING of clothes, shoe shining, etc., at J. H. Lawson's corner of Fourth and Jackson streets. Expert artists. Orders called for and delivered. FOR RENT—Large front room to married couple or two gentlemen. On car line. Call mornings before 11:00 or afternoons after 5:00 o'clock. Tel. Summit 2027. Mrs. Mary Jane Williams and Mrs. Cora Cunningham of Laurens, S. C. are in the city visiting with her children, Mrs. S. L. Rogers, Lewis and Inez Williams, 962 St. Anthony. In this was manifested the love of God toward us, because that God sent His only begotten Son into the world --- Installment Buying Is a common practice among those without means. Installment investment should be just as common: it enables a person to earn four per cent on small sums laid aside from monthly wages. The saving habit pays. STATE SAVINGS BANK 93 East Fourth Street --- The Last Dance of the Season Given by the St. Paul Hotel Boys THE GRANDEST AFFAIR OF THE SEASON=LET US SEE YOU THERE. Music by St. Paul Hotel Orchestra Admission 50 Cents that we might live through Him— John 4:9—Selected by E. W. Gilles. PIONEER LODGE NO. 1, F. AND A. M. meets first and third Monday in each month at Union Hall, corner of Aurora and Kent streets, at 8:00 p. m. J. M. Hawkins, W. M. W. S. Archer Secy, Carroll Ave. A. Mr. and Mrs. Burgess, 402 Ronde St., left Tuesday for a trip to Mr. Burgess' home in the Burmuda Islands via New York and Montreal. They expect to return early in July. HOUSEHOLDER OF RUTH NO. 553, G. U. O. of O. F., meets the third Monday in each month at Union Hall, corner of Aurora and Kent streets at 8:00 P. M. Mrs. Addie Howard, M. N. G.; Mrs. Cair- L. E. Lindsay, W. R. 918 Woodbridge street. Mrs. Lizzie A. Battles, formerly 972 Rice street, has moved her hair and millinery parlors to 252 W. Seventh street, corner of Walnut, where she will be pleased to meet old and new customers. The funeral of Mr. E. R. Cousy was held at St. James A. M. E. Church on last Tuesday afternoon under the auspices of Gopher Lodge 105 Elks. A more extended notice will be given next week. Mrs. Nora Covington was granted an absolute divorce on May 23rd, in District Court from her husband, Jerome Covington, with privilege to resume her malden name, Nora McManus. Represented by W. T. Francis. Mr. H. C. Petticord, 122 Lytton Place, passed away Tuesday at the State hospital where he was taken a short time ago for treatment. Mrs. Petticord, who has been an invalid for some time, remains in about the same condition. The Floros Cafe, 12 W. Sixth street has added another feature to please its many patrons, in installing a Gable Automatic Entertainer, or, improved electric victoria, which not only plays instrumental selections but also the latest songs by leading artists. The concert given on Tuesday night by the First Swedish Baptist Chorus of 75 voices at Pilgrim Baptist Church, for the benefit of the building fund of said church, was greatly enjoyed by a large audience. A substantial sum was realized. PUBLIC STENOGRAPHER—Miss Harriet E. Williams, stenographer for Atty. W. T. Francis, suite 329 Metropolitan Bank Building, corner Cedar and Fifth Street, will do typewriting for anyone desiring her services, at reasonable rates. Tel. Cedar 8948. Messrs Pryor & Coleman of the Red, White and Blue Cafe, corner Kent and St. Anthony have added a very pleasing attraction to their up-to-date establishment in the form of an electric piano. Call and enjoy good music with the good meals you may get there. Mrs. Elizabeth J. Allen, aged mother of r. Ralph Allen, the mail carrier, and for many years an invalid, passed away Saturday at his home, 327 Rondo St. Funeral services occurred from the house Monday. Rev. A. H. Lealatt assisted by Rev. J. C. Anderson officiating. Lyles funeral director. Mrs. A. S. Foster, 133 Sherburne Ave. Who has often been a guest of the Ada Ada entertained the members at a dainty luncheon at the home on Tuesday afternoon. Miss Armeda Wilkins sang a very delightful solo and Mrs. Gladys James gave a reading from Dunbar and a piano composition of her own. A good time is guaranteed to all who go over to Minneapolis on Monday evening, June 9th, and witness the presentation of the three-act farce, "Looking for Jane," at St. Stephens Auditorium, 22nd street and Clinton avenue, by the I. X. L. Player's Club. After the farce there will be read dancing until noon-atnight. Admission to all only 35 cents. The New Floros Cafe, 12 W. Sixth, is now under somewhat of a new management. Formerly the proprietors were Messrs. A. A. Coleman and D. C. Taylor, now Mr. Howard Taylor has purchased Mr. Coleman's interest and the deservedly popular cafe will now be conducted by Taylor Brothers as sole proprietors. Several improvements have been made and new and old patrons are assured of improved service. Call and see for yourself. Mrs. E. W. Lindsay, 918 Woodbridge St., entertained at cards on Wednesday afternoon in compliment to Mrs. John Griffin of Evanston, ILL. There were five tables of whist and prizes were awarded as follows: First, Mrs. Geo. Mundell, cut glass nappy; second, Mrs. W. B. Taudy, Haviland bon bon dish; consolation, Mrs. Roberts, oak; and the guest's prize was a hand painted plate. The decorations were sweet peas and iliacs. A delightful luncheon was served. Mrs. Griffin is the guest of Mrs. George Harvey, 370 St. Albans St. BIG SNAP FOR SALE. A modern six-room house, hot water heat, electric lights, full cemented cellar, hard wood finish throughout, built in sideboard, cut glass doors and knobs, screened porch front and back, built in kitchen cupboard, full attic. Lot 46x120 with fruits and flowers. Sells for $4,500 Cash or $5,000. Must be in good balance on Easy terms. Must be on hand or preciated. No. 723 Rondo street. Tel. Summit 146 or call up THE APPEAL office Cedar 5649. ANNOUNCEMENT. Mr. W. S. Archer of St. Paul and Miss Minnie Burwell of Minneapolis were quietly married at the parsonage of St. James A. M. E. church, St. Paul, Rev. J. C. Anderson officiating, on Thursday, May 22. They will be at home to their friends at 493 Carroll Ave., after June 10th. CARD OF THANKS. We hereby desire to express our sincere and heartfelt thanks to the friends and neighbors who gave aid in any way during the illness of Mrs. Bertha Raspberry and words of consolation in the hour of our bereavement at her demise. S. L. Hopkins and Family. REAL ESTATE FOR SALE. $2,800.00, 8 room duplex, gas, bath, hardwood floors, lot 40x120, 935 St. Anthony Ave. $3,100, 7 room cottage, modern, gas, bath, hardwood throughout, hot water heat, lot 40x130. ATTY. J. LOUIS ERVIN, 309 Court Block. AGENT FOR PROF. KELLY MILLEN'S BOOK. THE APPEALH had a call this week from Mr. Emmet E. Clemons, recently a private of Co. L, 370th Intfy. He was born in Paduca, L., but joined the army at Chicago and saw service overseas where he was wounded in one ankle Sept. 18, 1918. He was discharged at Fort Snelling, March 19, 1919. He was sent to Walton 993 Churchill street. He has been appointed as agent for Prof. Kelly Millen's latest book, "The World War for Human Rights," 700 pages fully illustrated. THE APPEALH cordially recommends the book and the agent to the favorable consideration any person upon whom he may care in his canvass for subscribers. He will tell you all about it. Hear him. BEAUTY SHOP. Tel. Dale 2149. Lillie Hamilton has opened her Hair Shop at 509 University avenue, and will be pleased to have old and new customers call. Hair dressing, shampooing, pressing. Scalp treatment, manicuring. Licensed chiropodist. Specializes in the feet. Hair goods made to order. Combings bought. Hamilton's hair grower and straightner 50 cents per jar. LIEUT. PAUL P. WIGINGTON Secures an Appointment as Fire Prevention Inspector. The recent appointment of Lieut. Paul P. Wigington as one of the Fire Prevention Inspectors by Commissioner Henry McColl, head of the Department of Public Safety, City of St. Paul, comes as a very fortunate rounding-out of quite an unusual record LIEUT. PAUL P. WIGINGTON. made by Mr. Wigington in the National Army. In the fall of 1917 he volunteered for service in the army as a private, and was sent to Camp Dodge, where he was made a Sergeant within a few weeks. Shortly afterwards he was promoted to First Sergeant of the Headquarters Company of the 366th Infantry. On May 12, 1918, he was again promoted to Regimental Sergeant-Major, the highest non-commissioned grade. In July he was ordered to Camp Pike, Arkansas, to the 4th Officers' Training School, where he was later commissioned a Second Lieutenant and was sent to Camp Dix, New Jersey. On account of his efficiency he was assigned as Battalion Personelle Adjutant of the 4th R. L. Battalion, his especial duties were of booking of embarkation records, and later for receiving up records of returned contingents. Lieutenant Wigington recently took the City Civil Service examination for Fire Prevention Inspector, being one of twelve to pass and receiving appointment to report to Commissioner McColm May 21st for assignment. He is a graduate of Omaha High School; Mechanics Arts High School of this city and studied one year in architecture at the University of Minnesota. It might be well to also state here, that Mr. C. W. Wigington, brother of HAMMOND TURNER ATTORNEY AT LAW. 821 METROPOLITAN BANK BLDG. FIFTH AND CEDAR STREETS SAFE PHONE· MINNESOTA MILK COMPANY E. W. CEDAR 8190 Lieut. Wigington, now employed in the city architect's office, has been promoted to Assistant City Architect at an advance in salary that will surely prevent him from worrying about his coal bill this year. CLEANING TIME IS HERE DO IT ELECTRICALLY WITH A EUREKA CALL OR PHONE FOR A DEMONSTRATION IN YOUR HOME. Payments If You Wish. ST PAUL ELECTRIC CO. 145-147 E. Fifth St. Cedar 910 . Auto 26 886 Take Inventory of Your Habits Pay particular attention to your attitude toward thrift—your desire to save. Cultivate this important habit—your success depends largely upon it. Start now with one dollar or more, and— Let Us Serve You Northern Savings Bank IN COUNTY OF NEW YORK AMERICAN NATIONAL BANK BORTH OF NEW YORK SEVENTH & ROBERT Let Ubel Do It If your watch is not keep- ing accurate time, bring it to Ubel for adjustment or repair. Your work will be done with accuracy and prompt- ness—the charges will be very moderate. Frank A. Ubel Jeweler—Optician—Optometrist 478 Wabasha Street THE FLOUR Pillsbury's BEST XXXX FOR THOSE WHO KNOW BEST L. EISENMENGER MEAT CO Established 1870 THE MARKET OF BIG VALUES PURE, WHOLESOME SAUSAGE 34 VARIETIES 455-457 Wabasha REG. DALK 8935 MILK SUMMIT 80 T. S. 84 002 MILK COMPANY 455-457 Wabasha ST. PAUL, MINN TAYLOR BROTHERS, PROPRIETORS Original Mexican Chili Con Exceptional A La Carte M The Most Centrally Located 12 W. 6TH ST. OPPORTEN SCRUNCHMAN & M WHILE YOU ASTORIA -- SANITA CLEANING REPAIRING Dry Cleaning Suits Sponged and Pressed New Collars 368 WABA Near Fifth St WE CALL AND D PHONE N. W. Jackson R. H. Anderson NEXT TO PARKER'S DRUG S Original Mexican Chill Con Carne A Specialty Exceptional A La Carte Meals And Service The Most Centrally Located Cafe And Best 6TH ST. OPPOSITE SCHUNEMAN & EVANS SAINT PAUL WHILE YOU WAIT DRIA -- SANITARY -- SYSTEM NING REPAIRING PRESSING Cleaning Sponged Pressed Collars 368 WABASHA Near Fifth Street WE CALL AND DELIVER PHONE N. W. Jackson 2096 Shoe Repairs Dyed & Shined Laundry Baths H. Anderson Archie Brown NEXT TO PARKER'S DRUG STORE, ST. PAUL. NIGHT PHONE: N. W. CEDAR 9088 THIS IS THE MAN IN THE TWIN CITIES DON'T FAIL TO VISIT E. THANN'S JERRY LEE, MGR. CAFE AND POOL ROOM QUARTERS FOR RAILROAD AND THEATRICAL FOLK ST. ST. ST. PAUL C. CEDAR 6659 LAUNDRY SERVICE HOTEL LUMIN NOBLES L. HOUSER, MANAGER ST CLASS NEATLY FURNISHED ROOMS BY THE DAY, WEEK OR MONTH TEAM HEATED ELECTRIC LIGHTED HOT AND COLD BATHS SEVENTH ST. R KRONICK'S ST. PAUL Original Mexican Chili Con Carne A Specialty Exceptional A La Carte Meals And Service The Most Centrally Located Cafe And Best WHILE YOU WAIT ASTORIA -- SANITARY -- SYSTEM CLEANING REPAIRING PRESSING Dry Cleaning Suits Sponged and Pressed New Collars 368 WABASHA Near Fifth Street WE CALL AND DELIVER PHONE N. W. Jackson 2096 Shoe Repairs Dyed & Shined Laundry Baths R. H. Anderson Archie Brown NEXT TO PARKER'S DRUG STORE, ST. PAUL. DAY PHONES: TRI STATE 23 262 N. W. CEDAR 6248 NIGHT PHONES: N. W. CEDAR 9088 NIGHT PHONE: N. W. CEDAR 9088 WHEN IN THE TWIN CITIES DON'T FAIL R. N. TRAVIS, PROP. THANN'S HOTEL, CAFE AND PO HEADQUARTERS FOR RAILR THEATRICAL FOLK 1915 HEADQUARTERS FOR RAILROAD AND THEATRICAL FOLK E. THIRD ST. ST. PAUL 40 E. THIRD ST. TEL. CEDAR 6659 HOTEL L. NOBLES L. HOUSER. FIRST CLASS NEATLY FU BY THE DAY, WEEK STEAM HEATED ELEC HOT AND COLD 60 E. SEVENTH ST. OVER KRONICK'S ST. PAUL TEL. SUMMIT 2450 COSMOPOLITAN GROCERY First Class Staple and Fancy Groceries Vegetables, Fruits, Confectionery, Ice Cream Cigars, Tobacco, Cigarettes. Strictly Cash and Carry System 558 ST. ANTHONY SAINT PAUL Cedar 7618 State 24491 N. W. Cedar 2093 Tri-State 22584 ANDLAN & SULLIVAN MEATS, FISH, POULTRY, BUTTER, LARD, ETC. OYSTERS AND GAME IN SEASON. OUR FISH SHIPPED DIRECT. WE DRESS OUR POULTRY. CKSON STREET 854 RICE STREET N. W. Cedar 7618 Tri-State 24491 N. W. Cedar 2093 Tri-State 22584 HANDLAN & S MEATS, FISH, POULTRY, BEEF OYSTERS AND GAMES OUR FISH SHIPPER WE DRESS OUR P MEATS, FISH, POULTRY, BUTTER, LARD, ETC. OYSTERS AND GAME IN SEASON. OUR FISH SHIPPED DIRECT. WE DRESS OUR POULTRY. 492 JACKSON STREET 854 RICE ST 854 RICE STREET PHONES} N. W. CEDAR 8083 TRISTATE 28485 QUICK SERVICE WE CALL AND DELIVER UP-TOWN SANITARY SHOP SHOES - REPAIRING - CLOTHES; SUITS SPONGED FRENCH AND PRESSED CLEAN FRENCH DRY CLEANING LADIES SUITS DRY CLEANED $1.50 & UP GENTS SUITS DRY CLEANED $1.25 880 WABASHA ST. ST. PAUL, MINN. L. W. Bompati 35 PHONES Tri-State 77 172 OFF JAC VANDER BIE'S OFFICE TEL. JACKSON 2339 RES. TEL. DALE 7816 HOURS: 9 A. M. TO 1 P. M. AND 2 TO 8 P. M. SUNDAYS BY APPOINTMENT ICE CREAM IS THE BEST For Sale Everywhere J. C. VANDER BIE Partridge and Brunson Sts. ST. PAUL, MINN. FIRST CLASS GUARANTEED WORK IN ALL BRANCHES OF DENTISTRY 54 W. SEVENTH ST. DAKOTA BLDG. SUITE 203-204 ST. PAU Tel. N. W. Dale 605 F. B. SIMPSON GEO. W. WILLS Tel. Dale 1914 Tel. Dale 2541 Office Phones: Cedar 1024 Tri-State 24 240 SIMPSON & WILLS Undertakers, Funeral Directors and Embalmers Calls Answered Promptly Day or Night Lady Assistant When Desired Office and Chapel 234 WEST FOURTH ST. ST. PAUL HARRY LIGAN MERCHANT TAILOR Men's suits and overcoats made to order. French dry cleaning pressing and repairing of ladies' and gent's suits. Moderate Prices. Prompt Service Goods Called For And Delivered. 313 RONDO ST. ST. PAUL --- THE DOINGS IN AND ABOUT THE GREAT "FLOUR CITY." Matters Social, Religious and General Which Have Happened and are to Happen Among the People of the City. J. N. SELLERS, MANAGER 2812 Tenth Avenue So. Tel. N. W. South 3372. SATURDAY, MAY 31, 1919. THINK IN INTEREST-SAVE Dr. and Mrs. E. W. Burton have moved to 201 E. 25th St. Mr. and Mrs. Walter McCoy are re- joicing in the birth of a son born Wednesday, May 28. Mr. Charles Brody is now connected with the Porters' and Waiters' Club, Glover Shull proprietor. Mr. Jas. Burrill left Saturday evening for a fortnight's visit with his parents in Orlabora, Iowa. Prof. Rodgers, field secretary of the Western States, is in the Twin Cities in the interest of his work. Mr. and Mrs. M. L. Porter entertained Tuesday complimentary to Prof. Rodgers. Covers were laid for six. Atty. B. S. Smith and real estate dealer B. M. McDew now have their offices at No. 10 South Third street, Webb Block. Mrs. Geo. Hall, formerly of this city, now a resident of Hutchinson, Miss, is in the city to have an operation performed. "The Hair Shop." 715 Sixth Ave. N. has just received a new and full consignment of Kashmir goods with which the ladies will be greatly pleased. Call and see them. Mrs. Glover Shull, accompanied by her daughters, Misses Mildred and Edna, left Thursday for Chicago, thence to Washington, New York and other eastern points. On Friday of last week the Van Hook Cafe was considerably damaged by a fire on the second floor which has caused a temporary closing of the cafe while repairs are being made. The Page Cafe has contracted for a modern soda fountain which will be in full operation in a few days and will be an added attraction to the already very attractive and popular establishment. Miss Minnie Burwell, 1016 Sixth Ave, N. and Mr. W. S. Archer of St. Paul, were quietly married on Thursday, May 22, by the parsonage of St. James A. M. E. Church by the pastor, Rev. J. C. Anderson. They will reside in St. Paul. The Page Cafe is now in full operation at 715 Sixth Ave. No., and is deservedly popular, as one gets quality and service there. An elegant electric piano has been installed and patrons may enjoy gastronomic and musical feasts at the same time. The second annual May Ball given by Ames Lodge, Elks, at South Side Auditorium on last Monday night was a swell, grand affair. There was a large and happy crowd present that greatly enjoyed the excelent music of Prof. Steven's orchestra. The Page Cafe is putting in a fine up-to-date soda fountain which will be completed for about a week. Proprietor Boswell, has also just installed a National electric piano to play popular music to please her patrons while they placate their palates. The wide-awake proprietors of The Hair Shop, 715 Sixth Ave. N., have just finished redecorating their Beauty Parlor; they have also put in some new electrical appliances consisting of Violet Ray, Fardie and Foot Massaging machines and are prepared to give special treatments. Mme. Van Hook, our popular modiste, formerly at 1006 Sixth Ave. N, has moved to 722 Sixth Ave. N, cor. of Aldrich, where she has a very much larger and nicer place for her many patrons. She has with her Mrs. Elizabeth Cook, forelady, Mrs. Isabelle Roberts and Miss Charlotte Chambers as assistants. Ladies are invited to call. Whatever you do, be sure that one of the things you do, will be to go to St. Stephens Auditorium, 22nd and Clinton avenue, Monday evening, June 9, to witness the presentation of the three-act farce, "Looking for Jane," by the I. X. L. PLAYERS CLUB. After the play there will be dancing until 12:00 o'clock. Admission to all only 35 cents. Miss Lillienne Thomas was found to be the most popular lady present and was duly crowned as the May Queen. Miss Thomas was chosen Queen last year. The occasion was very pleasant. The committee to whom credit is due for the success comprised: Walter Dodson, chairman; G. G. Thomas, Geo. W. Holbert; S. G. Franklin, Wm. Cratic, P. H. Southall, Arthur Stewart, Luke Tichner, Joseph Sizer. AND LADIES' TAILORING PARTY GOWNS A SPECIALTY 722 SIXTH AVENUE NORTH MINNEAPOLIS, MINN. WAS CHRIST BLACK? Send One Dollar, money order, check or postage stamps to Farmer Furr, 1251 27th Street, Newport News, Va., and you will know. —Advertisement. STATE WILL PAY $200 OF SOLDIER'S TUITION. Ruling by Assistant Attorney General Specifies McConnell's O. K. Necessary. Specifies McConnell O. K. Necessary. Veterans of the world war may draw $200 from the state treasury to pay for tuition in correspondence schools, as well as regular institutions of learning outside as well as within the state. Construction is placed on the law passed by the last legislature by R. L. Smith, assistant attorney general. The only restriction is that J. M. McConnell, state superintendent of education, must approve the college enrollment. Another opinion, written by M. J. Brown, also assistant attorney general, holds that appropriations of county funds must be used with other funds to acquire memorial parks in which to place soldier's monuments. Here We Are THE I. X. L. PLAYERS CLUB In It's First Appearance PRESENTING- A Farce in Three Acts FOR THE BENEFIT OF ANTI-LYNCHING FUND N. A. A. C. P. At St. Stephens Auditorium 22nd Street and Clinton Avenue, Minneapolis Mon. June 9, 8:30 P. M. A cordial invitation is extended to all to attend. Come early and get the benefit of the whole show. Curtain rises at 8:30 P. M. sharp. Dancing Till 12:00 o'clock COMMITTEE ON ARRANGEMENTS CLARENCE A. HUGHES JOHN THORTON HOWARD CURRY ARCHIE JAMES VAN HOOK BROS. PROPS. First Class Meals To From Quick Business Lunch 25 First Class Meals To Order At All Hours From 6 A. M. Quick Business Lunch From 11:30 To 2:30 25 Cents. 507 FOURTH ST. S. MINNEAPOL MU-SO CHORAL CLUB. The second annual spring concert by the Mu-So Choral Club, under the direction of W. M. C. Jeffrey, at Bethesda Baptist church Tuesday evening was a veritable musical feast with the following menu: 1. "Carmena" CLUB - Lane-Wilson 2. a. "Spring Song" CLUB - Pinsutt b. "Song of the Triton" Maloy CLUB 3. Piano CLUB - Selected MISS MARIENNE JEFFREY 4. "The Rosary" CLUB - Nevin CLUB 5. Reading CLUB - Selected MISS EVA B. WALKER 6. "Bridal Chorus" CLUB - Cowan CLUB 7. Quartette CLUB 8. Soprano Solo CLUB - Selected MRS. JEAN GRAY 9. "Hallelujah Chorus" CLUB - Handel CLUB 10. "Now the Day is Over" CLUB They gave as an extra number, "The March of Our Nation," which the club also sang yesterday at Decoration Day exercises at the Armory. Every number was most delightfully rendered. Mr. Jeffrey proved himself to be the real thing as a director and he and the members of the club are to be congratulated upon the signal success. DISTRICT COURT. Second Judicial District. Ada Watson, Plaintiff, vs. Joseph Watson, Defendant. SUMMONS. State of Minnesota to the Above Named Defendant: You, Joseph Watson the above named Defendant, are hereby summoned and required to answer the complaint of the plaintiff in the above entitled action, which Complaint is hereto annexed and filed in the office of the Clerk of said Court, and to serve a copy of your Answer to the said Complaint on the subscriber at this office, 321 Metropolitan Bank Building, St. Paul, Ramsey County, Minnesota, within Thirty (30) days after the service of this Summons upon you, exulting the day of such service, and you, if you are the said Complaint within the time aforesaid, the plaintiff in this action will apply to the Court for the relief demanded in said Complaint. Plantlir's Attorney. 321 Metropolitan Bank Building, St. Paul, Minn. The summer training schools for teachers at University Farm, St. Paul, at Crockston and Morris, and at the six normal schools of the state, will begin this year on June 23 and close on August 1. The purposes of these schools is to offer academic instruction in the subjects required for common school certificates, first and second class; to offer in the normal school curriculum the common school subjects and to provide means by which teachers seeking to earn a first class certificate may meet the standards in those subjects which are required by law; to afford instruction and professional LADIES! Do You Know, that it is your family washing to Capitol Steam than to pay a "wash la meals, soap and fuel-a We iron all the flat pie rough d * Do You Know, that it is CHEAPER to send your family washing to the "Old Reliable" the To Order At All Hours 16 A. M. h From 11:30 To 2:30 Cents. MINNEAPOLIS training in such special subjects as will entitle teachers to first class certificates or to certificates of higher rank; to give instruction in agriculture, manual training and home training, as now required of teachers of these subjects in consolidated schools. Citation For Examination of Final Account. On reading and filing the petition of the representative of said estate, and place for examining, adjusting time and place for examining, adjusting time allowing his Final Account, and for the assignment of the residue of said estate to the judge. It Is Ordered. That said petition be heard and that all persons interested in the case, or required to appear before this Court, may day, the 16th day of June, 1919, at Stock, M. or A. as soon thereafter as said petition should be granted. They may have, why said petition should not be granted and that his citation be served by publication thereof in the Appeal, occupancy of this Court, and copy of this citation at least 14 days before said day of hearing, to each of his names and addresses appear from the files of this Court. Witness the Judge of said Court this 22nd day of May, 1919. E. W. BAZILLE, Judge of Probate. (Seal of Probate Attest: F. W. Gosewisch, Clerk of Probate. W. T. ATTRY., Metropolitan Bank Bldg. (5-24-19). STATE OF MINNESOTA Compellent EFH STATE OF MINNESOTA District Court, Second Judicial District Eva Spaulding, Plaintiff, vs. Stewart The State of Minnesota to the Above You, Stewart L. Spaulding, are hereby summoned and required to answer the question posed by the Clerk of said Court at his office, and to serve a notice of complaint has been filed with the Clerk of said Court at his office, and to serve a notice of complaint on the subscriber at his office, Nos. 502-4 Globe Building, in the City of Minnesota, and 502-5 Seyes and State of Minnesota, within thirty days after the service of this complaint, and the day of such service; and, if you fail to answer the said complaint within the time foreseen, we plan to in this act relieve the complainant of such relief demanded in said complaint. HOME FURNISHINGS BUY DOUTELL BROTHERS' ARGAINS DECAUSE DEST TERMS TO SUIT MARQUETTE AVE. AT FIFTH MINNEAPOLIS is CHEAPER to send the "Old Reliable" the Cam Laundry body" big wages, furnish and then worry all day. pieces, and starch all the dry ones. SUMMONS. Plaintiff's Attorney, 502-4 Globe Bldg, St. Paul, Minn. (5-24-19.) Citation Ex. of Final Account. STATE OF MINNESOTA, COUNTY OF Ramsey. ss. In Probate Court. In the Matter of the Estate of Eliza- dna Satchi Morris, Decedent. The State of Minnesota to All Whom It May Concern: On reading and filing the petition of the representatives of said estate, the petitioner must place for examining, adjusting and allowing their Final Account, and for the assignment of the residue of said estate. It is Ordered, That said petition be heard and that all persons interested in said matter be cited and required to attend the 26th day of May, 1919, at 10 o'clock, A. M. or as soon thereafter the 26th day of May, 1919, at 10 o'clock, Probate Court Rooms in the Court House in the City of St. Paul, in said County, and show cause, if any they have granted and that this citation be served by publication thereof in the Appeal, according to laws, and by mail, to the said county, and days before said day of hearing, to each of the heirs, devisees and legates of said decedent whose names and addresses appear from the files of this Court. Witness the Judge of said Court, this 1st day of May, A.D. 119 E. W. BAZILLE. Judge of Probate. (Seal of Probate Court.) Attest: F. W. Goewyhach. Clerk of Probate. W. T. Francis, Atty. 329 Met. Bank Bldg. (5-4-13). TEL DALE 6731 LEADING BRANDS CIGARS THE GENTLEMENS' RESORT BARBER SHOP POOL ROOM AND SHINING PARLOR WALKER WILLIAMS PROP. 554 ST. ANTHONY AVE. COR. KENT ST. The House That Saves You Money FURNITURE AND CARPET GO. 398-408 JACKSON ST. ST. PAUL Your Credit is Good at the 473-475 St. Peter St. The Leading New and Second Hand Furniture of the City. Tel. Cedar 3817. A. B. CHHERNISS, Mgr. St. Paul Steam Laundry "The Sanitary Laundry" Works: 289-291 Rice Street near Summit Branch Office: 443 Broadway St. W. B. Webster, Mgr. St. Paul IF YOUR EYES REBEL SEE UBEL 478 WABASHA STREET NORTHWESTERN STAMP WORKS MANUFACTURERS OF RUBBER and METAL STAMPS Of Every Description 110 E. 3rd St. ST. PAUL Madame Love's Wonderful Hair Preparations MADAME LOVE'S HAIR GROWER Is absolutely pure and genuine. Stops hair from falling out, gives vigor to the roots and causes an abundant growth. Apply twice each week. MADAME LOVE'S PRESSING OIL Makes the hair straighter, softer and more glossy. Keeps its natural color, stops breaking off, and makes the hair beautiful. Mad. Love's Wonder Hair Grower... 50c Double Strength Hair Grower... 60c Madame Love's Temple Grower... 50c Madame Love's Pressing Oil... 50c Agents wanted everywhere. Make money orders payable to MADAME LOVE'S MNFG. CO. 310 RONDO ST. ST. PAUL, MINN. Telephone Summit 3473 TEL. DALB 6046 MRS. C. MONJOY-JONES TRAINED NURSE 718 ST. ANTHONY AVE. ST. PAUL Stewart Hotel CAFE, CABARET AND POOL HALL 246-50 Fourth Av. So. EARL D. STEWART, Manager A. L. JOHNSTON, Assistant Manager and Secretary FINEST ESTABLISHMENT OF ITS KIND IN THE UNITED STATES. Twenty Elegant, Steam Heated, Electric Lighted, Rooms. Free Bath. Rates Reasonable. Lobby, Reading and Lounging Room, Gentlemen's Grill Room, Billiard Room, Dining Room, Barber Shop and Bath, Private Dining and Reception Rooms for Ladies. SPECIAL TEMPERANCE BEVERAGES. Thursday evening's Special Attraction and Ladies' Souvenir Night. Special Terms for Private Parties. Banquets, Etc. TELEPHONES Office: Main 2869; Auto 36 774; Dining Room Main 2831 MINNEAPOLIS. MINN. N W. Main 2592 PHONES Auto 33 074 PORTERS' AND WAITERS' HOTEL FOR MEN ONLY RATES REASONABLE GLOVER SHULL, PRES. E. L. BOYD, SRC. L. WHEELER, MGR. 311 Hennepin MINNEAPOLIS PAINLESS DENTISTRY ```markdown ``` Tel. Hyland 3605 Hours: 9 A.M. to 12 M. 4 to 5 P.M. Sundays and Fridays by Appointment DR. W. ELLI'S BURTON DENTAL SURGEON First Class Guaranteed Work in All Branches of Dentistry 715 Sixth Ave. No. Suite No. 1. MINNEAPOLIS SPECIAL AGENCY FOR THE MAN WHO CARES The Florsheim SHOE STANLEY SHOE CO. 421 ROBERT ST. ST. PAUL INSIST ON GETTING CLOVER LEAF BUTTER TILDEN PRODUCE CO. CHURNERS TEL. SUMMIT 1382 SATISFACTORY SERVICE MISS MAE L. B. GRAVES HAIR CULTURIST GRADUATE MILLINER The Slaughter System Used, Guaranteed to Grow Hair in Six Treatments. New Hats and Hats Made Over to Order. Satisfaction Guaranteed. 783 SHERBURNE AV. ST. PAUL OFFICE TELEPHONE 676 UNIVERSITY AVE. DALE 2755 CYRUS L. LEWIS Dealer in New and Used Cars Terms Given Tires, Accessories, Motor Parts And Repairing Ajax Tires Guaranteed 5,000 Miles All Guaranteed Tires RESIDENCE 377 ST. ALBANS TELEPHONE DALE 3585 Cedar 6520 Auto 22 678 S. S. CROOKS CO. FOR OFFICE FURNITURE TYPEWRITERS AND SUPPLIES 20 W. 4th, ST. PAUL MAKE NO MISTAKE, JUST SMOKE Sight Draft THE OLD RELIABLE 7 CENT CIGAR TWENTIETH CENTURY TONSORIAL AND BILLIARD PARLORS Here's the breakfast that makes men smile Golden brown wheat cakes —packed full of nourish- ment—and TOWLE'S LOG CABIN CANE AND MAPLE SYRUP It's the delightful way of getting the wonderful food value of wheat— mankind's most depend- able and economical food. Log Cabin Syrup not only makes wheat cakes a real treat, but adds nourishment—makes a balanced meal. Log Cabin Products Co. St. Paul, Minn, Tel. Hyland 3211 PAGE MRS. N. W. First Class A La C 2 A. M. A SPECIAL SUNDAY Special Lu 715 Sixth Ave. No. You'll Make if its either PAGE CAFE MRS. N. W. BOSWELL, PROP. First Class A La Carte Meals From 7 A. M. 2 A. M. At Reasonable Prices. SPECIAL SUNDAY DINNER FROM 12:30 TO Special Lunches At All Houus. Sixth Ave. No. Minne PAGE CAFE MRS. N. W. BOSWELL, PROP. First Class A La Carte Meals From 7 A. M. To 2 A. M. At Reasonable Prices. SPECIAL SUNDAY DINNER FROM 12:30 TO 5:30 Special Lunches At All Houus. 715 Sixth Ave. No. Minneapolis You'll Make no Mistake if its either of these by the box. 2 Chelt CRECKLED GIRL---CUBAN BOX READING 6 AND 7 CENT CIGAR---SOLD BY AL TUCHELT'S SONS. N ACEDAR 7518 FREE BACK FRECKLED C THE LEADING 6 AND 7 C F. W. TUCHEL THE LEADING 6 AND 7 CENT CIGAR---SOLD BY ALL DEALERS F. W. TUCHELT'S SONS. Makers TEL. CEDAR 7518 PORTERS' AND WAITERS' INFORMATION BUREAU GENTLEMEN'S HEADQUARTERS FINE FURNISHED ROOMS IN CONNECTION 7 EAST THIRD ST. C. E. COLEMAN, MGR. ST. PAUL KARRAS DRUG C (Formerly Straight Bros.) KARRAS DRUG (Formerly Straight Bros.) PRESCRIPTION DRUGGISTS 740 RONDO, COR. GROTTO Telephone Orders Promptly Deliver ELECTRIC SUPPLIES DRUG SUNDRIES KODA OVERTON'S HYGENIC "HIGH BROWN PREPARA Mrs. Olive Howard-Grothswait, is still with us as p T. S. PHONE 85 407 N. W. PHONE Telephone Orders Promptly Deliver SUPPLIES DRUG SUNDRIES KODA TON'S HYGENIC "HIGH BROWN PREPARA Howard-Crothswait, is still with us as p ONE 85 407 N. W. PHONE BY PRYOR B. C. CO Telephone Orders Promptly Delivered ELECTRIC SUPPLIES DRUG SUNDRIES KODAK SUPPLIES OVERTON'S HYGENIC "HIGH BROWN PREPARATION" Mrs. Olive Howard-Grothswait, is still with us as pharmacist T. S. PHONE 85 407 N. W. PHONE DALE 161 PRYOR & COLEMANS' CAFE KENT & ANTHONY ST. PAUL E. PRICE IDA M. Phones: Office, Hyland 5633; Res., Colfax 4198 Residence Calls by Appointment THE HAIR SHOP CAROLYN E. PRICE Phones: Office, HI Residence THE H For Lady PRICE & All the Latest Electrical Sanit in Scalp Treatment, Hairdre Mass. ELECTRIC HAIR PRESSEN TON'S HYGIENIC "H" WILL BE ALL PRICES All the Latest Electrical Sanitary Equipment, Licensed Expert Artists in Scalp Treatment, Hairdressing, Shampooing, Manicurings, Facial Massage, Chropody. ELECTRIC HAIR PRESSER—DERMA BEAUTY LIGHT—OVERTON'S HYGIENIC "HIGH BROWN" PREPARATIONS WILL BE USED AND SOLD. SUITE NO. 1. SIXTH AVE. NO. 715 Pearline HENRY PRYOR COR. KENT & ST. ANTHONY BAN BORN SOLD BY ALL DEALERS ONS. Makers FREE BATHS ST. PAUL RUG CO. Daily Delivered S KODAK SUPPLIES WN PREPARATION" with us as pharmacist W. PHONE DALE 151 ST. PAUL IDA M. SMEDDLER St., Colafax 4198 Department SHOP women Frops. St. Licensed Expert Artists Booing, Manicuring, Facial BEAUTY LIGHT-OVER- PREPARATIONS SOLD. DONABLE MINNEAPOLIS with dirt ine Standard of perfection 10c. each and up TEL. DALE 4046 388 KENT STREET El Predileto Granada Habitat Quality Arujo Habana Santander, Colombia B. C. COLEMAN