The Appeal

Saturday, November 29, 1919

St. Paul, Minnesota

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In business, fortunes are not realized Unless your goods are amply advertised. BIRDS SEEN ON BATTLEFIELDS Paint Little Attention to Fire of Artillery. EXPERT GIVES OBSERVATIONS Soldier Who Was Also an Ornithologist Writes of His Experiences in France—Bulfinches Peacefully Feed, Heedless of Fokkers Droning Directly Overhead—Robin Sings on While Big Shells Explode Nearby—Bird Hunt Interrupted. Stories of birds taking their chances in the din and raygers of battle are supplemented by the personal experiences of Ludlow Griscom, who gave such time to his favorite study of ornithology as he could spare from his duties as a soldier and who records his observations in the journal of the Museum of Natural History. He found in the zone abundance of crows, maggles, blue jays, rooks, tittos, woodpeons, swallows, martins, chaffinches, jays, turtles, starlings, buntings, goldfinches and other species. Writing of one trip as a dispatch carrier, which took him to Salm-Die, through the spruce forests of the Voges, Mr. Griscom says: "Salmt-Die itself was partly in ruins, and was considered an unhealthful spot due to constant bombing, shelling and gassing—the last apparently the favorite method of annoyance. Everybody carried a gas mask at all times, and had picked a cellar into which to retire rapidly when a yearning for seclusion seized him. It was astonishing, therefore, to see the full quota of house sparrows quarrying on the roof tops, the swallows flying up and down the main street. They had no gas masks, and it is hardly like that they descended to cellars. Just what they did was a mystery." Did Not Mind Fokkers "When the dusk gathered the great guns began to thunder a scant mile away. In the garden of the old chateau which was used as headquarters was a tree linden with fruit. Here by the light of the setting sun, three beautiful bulbines were peacefully feeding on the crinon berries, heedless of three Fokkers which droned directly overhead. Unperturbed and unburied they finished their meal, and disappeared the gathering gloom, leaving behind a scant foot so strong by its sharp contrast that it is graven deeply on my memory. At the end of October I was ordered to the first army sector. The hills northwest of Verdun had been selected as an excellent sending station for a certain type of balloon, and I was sent there on November 2 to start a station. As we approached Verdun the country appeared more and more wrecked until it could be described as totally ruined in the hills to the northwest. There, where the flower of young French manhood had died by the tens of thousands, there was nothing but a succession of shell holes. The trenches were partly fallen in, the trenches were still intact as they had been left at the last trumpet advance, and here and there a few blasted tree trunks did duty for a wood. Vegetation even was scant. A kestrel hovered over the dreary waste, a flock of gold-finches twittered around a whistle, and a great gray shrike had taken up his quarters in a barbed wire entanglement. Heard a Wren Singing. "As dusk fell we descended into a steep little valley to the ruined villages of Fremontville, and elected to spend the night in one of the houses which will host a fire of the roof. That night the artillery fire at the front rose to the intensity of drum fire. The allied heavy guns were concealed in the hills along a line lying a mile or two south of us. These joined merrily in the chorus, so that in the early morning the ground fairly shook. "The approach of dawn brought quiet, permitting a brief cat nap, and I was astonished to hear a wren singing in the rafters nearby, as I woke up. A bird hunt in this ruined village and its outskirts started immediately. Wrens were common, the smashed roofs and torn rafters furnishing them an abundance of hiding places among which they ducked and bobbed. Robin redbreasts were also common, singing sweetly in every bush that remained. Along the little brook flowing through the village was a solitary white wagtail and a great tit kept it some sort of company. The house sparrows were a chattering around the church, and a flock of tree sparrows were feeding around the horse pond. Add a flock of rooks flying past overhead and a pair of yellow buntings in a field just outside the village, and we have quite a list of a locality. Later on a few shells burst on a hillside about a quarter of a mile away, to which the birds in the village paid not the slightest attention. Bird Hunt Interrupted. "Somewhat late," he writes, "the bird hunt was ridely interrupted by the scream of a shell which fell near a field hospital in the outskirts of the village. A second shell, a 14-inch high explosive, ploughed through the roof of the church. Right opposite me was a bush, on each side of which masonry was piled in such a way that down among the roots there was quite a little pit, an excellent retreat from the bird's point of view. A robin redbreast had been singing in this bush all the morning, and I was pleased to discover it among the roots, apparently alive and well, in spite of the fact that a high-powered shell had burst only 100 feet away. One might think the concussion would have killed so small a bird, for it was a bad enough jar to the human frame. Knowing possibly more about shells than the bird, I would appear immediately after the last piece of masonry had fallen down. The bird would be down among the roots, as still as a mouse, and would not show any signs of life for about ten minutes, then it would begin to work up very consistently toward the top of the bush. Then the next shell was the signal for both of us to dive hastily back into our respective retreats. Five minutes after the last shell had fallen this particular redbreast was singing sweetly from the top branches of its bush, joined by several others in various parts of the village, in marked contrast with the solemn-faced and quiet men who emerged somewhat later from scattered dugouts all over the hiliside to take stock of the damage done, the lives lost and the wounded who needed immediate attention. It is, of course, obvious that a small bird has a better chance of not being hit by a shell fragment than a man. If, therefore, its resistance to shell shock and concussion were about equal to that of man, we would be explanation of the existence of bird life war zone. Although it is highly improbable that a bird is equally resistant, we must not overlook the best of preventatives, a barrier. Here again it is obvious that a tree trunk, a brick, a rafter would serve as an excellent deflector of concussion and sound waves for a bird crouched behind it, whereas these objects would totally fail to help a man." HAS COLONIAL FLASK George Washington Carried a "Dram" Bottle George Washington's "dram" bottle, used by him in Revolutionary war times, has come forth from its resting place, in a Webster county (Ky.), farm home after a rest of nearly 150 years, for most of, which time it has been kept under lock and key. In possession of its present owner, J. I. Sutton, a farmer, to whom it has been handed down as an heirloom, the small hand-painted flask, which was presented by General Washington to one of his colonial friends named Briscoe, was brought to Dixon this week and exhibited. Older residents of the county vouch for the history of the flask and its historical connections are authenticated well. The flask was presented by one Briscoe, the grandfather, ancestor of the Bridwell families of this county, and later was passed to Miss Martha Melton, who bore the wife of Sutton. It is of a glazed composition, half-pint capacity, and bears evidence of its age. A leather case, used to sling the flask from the shoulder, was discarded 20 years ago by Sutton because of its time-worn condition. The bottle is temporarily in possession of County Judge A. L. Hall. ALIENS EAGER TO RETURN Brief Post-War Visit to Native Country Enough for Them Altenz who rushed back to their native countries at the end of the war are returning to the United States after brief visits to European countries. They are shocked by the poverty and desolation found in the war zones, and surprised to find the cost of food and clothing higher in Europe than in the United States. They first to be granted passports after the war, are returning to the United States in great numbers. Similar conditions are apparent in Italy, where more than 2,000 Italians now are waiting passports to return to the United States. There is little emigration now from Russia and Poland, but a general exodus occurred as soon as conditions become more favorable. Thousands of people are leaving Siberia for the United States. WOODEN WATER PIPES Unearthed In Boston While Laying New Maina. Wooden water pipes, crumbling with age and long usage, which served the Devonshire street portion of Boston with water from the times of the Revolution to the Boston fire of 1872, have been unearthed while installing high pressure water pipes. Although the pipes have not been in use since the rebuilding of that section of the city which was devastated by the fire, they still are in fairly good condition. Close behind one old pipe were found two pennies of the coinage of 1803 and 1844. The older of the coins is in almost perfect condition, despite the 116 years since it came from the mint. The fraction 1-100 is on the back of the coin. Farmer Gets $900 Pearl. Farmer Gets $900 Pearl. While digging mussels in the Wabash river at Vincentnes, Ind., recently, Martin Straw, a farmer, found a pearl which he sold to M. Cruel (M.L.) jeweler for $800. Straw had dug one pound of shells when he started cooking them and made the find. States May Get Army Cars Representative Reavis of Nebraska, chairman of the quartermaster supplies sub-committee, has introduced a bill in the house calling for the disbandment of the surplus army cars to state highway departments for use in road building. PORK FAVORITE MEAT OF FARMER Department of Agriculture Gives Interesting Statistics. CITY DWELLERS EAT BEEF First Adequate Information Concerning the Meat Consumption of Various Sections of the Country, and of the City and Country Population, That Ever Has Been Obtained—West Leads in Consumption of Beef and Mutton. (Prepared by the United States Department of Agriculture.) That the farmers are the chief pork and poultry consumers, when a comparison is made on a per capita basis, while the city dwellers eat a greater proportion of beef, veal and mutton, is shown by the estimates of the per capita consumption of each kind of meat and poultry by the urban and rural population, which have just been completed by the bureau of crop estimates, United States department of agriculture. This is the first adequate information concerning the meat consumption of various sections of the country, and of the city and country examined. The figures in the estimates represent pounds of dressed weight as would be sold by the butcher. Greater in Country. The total meat consumption per capita is 9 per cent greater in the country than in the city, and excess in varying degrees is found in every one of the customary geographical divisions. Beef consumption is nearly two-thirds greater in the city than in the country. In both veal and mutton consumption per capita the city exceeds the country, veal by 119 per cent and mutton by 43 per cent, and there is a varying preponderance of the city consumption in all sections, except that mutton consumption per capita is greater than the country in the east—that is, between the Great Plains and the Pacific ocean. If beef, veal and mutton are combined, the city exceeds the country in per capita consumption by two-thirds. What the country loses in comparison with the city in the per capita consumption of beef, veal and mutton is more than offset by what it gains in the consumption of pork and poultry. These are the meats, if poultry may be called meat, that are more especially adapted to the country than the others. The per capita consumption of pork and poultry in the country is even higher than in the United States as a whole the country is higher by nearly one-half for pork and more than one-half for poultry. City Eats Beef and Mutton The city consumes more beef, veal and mutton per capita, than it does pork and poultry, by 9 per cent, but the country consumes more pork and poultry per capita than the other meats by 150 per cent; and in the city pork and poultry are 48 per cent of the total meat consumption (including poultry), and in the country 71 per cent. Beef, veal and poultry consumption per capita are higher in the North than in the South, but in pork consumption the South is higher. The West is above the other sections in beef and mutton consumption, and is barely below the leading section, the north Atlantic, in veal consumption, but it is lowest in poultry consumption and, except in comparison with the north Atlantic states, is lowest in pork consumption. FRANCE WANTS LUMBER Purchase of American Timber Advocated by French Interests. The purchase of American lumber by France is advocated by certain French interests, in order to supply an estimated need of 14,715,000 board feet annually for several years, according to information secured by the bureau of markets of the United States department of agriculture. The species recommended are Douglas fir and Southern pine. At present the tariff and freight rates in France on American timber are higher than on lumber coming from European countries, and American measurements are different from those employed in Europe. These difficulties are not considered insurmountable, however, and an effort will probably be made to overcome them. Gold Teeth for Dog. Bonnie Lad, a Scotch collye collee by John Gallagher of the Kansas City Kennel club is the envy of all the dogs in that part of the country. Bonnie Lad had but two teeth, having lost his others in a fight with a bulldog. His master took him to one of the dentists here, and now Bonnie Lad has a full set of false teeth, two of them gold, to make him appear a little more aristocratic among the dogs of his acquaintance. Farmers Plan Stores to Reduce Prices. The farmers of Broome county, New York, believe they have solved the problem of reducing the cost of living by increasing the amount of cooperative stores, which will be handled at cost. A company is being organized in the town of Lisle, N. Y., with a capital stock of $20,000 to finance such a store. Defective Page (Prepared by the United States Department of Agriculture.) Out in Portland, Ore., a new kind of school has been started which has no truant officer, gives no degrees, and is attended by young and old-college graduates as well as some who didn't have a college. It's not a large school—only 36 at high school who meet once a week for an intensive course in grain grading, because they are interested in grading grain under federal standards, administered by the United States department of agriculture. The school is held once a week outside of business hours in the office of the federal grain supervisor. Among the students are grain dealers, dock superintendents, and foremen, and state grain men. It has been necessary to divide the school into two classes, to take care of the new men who come in. The "seasonal" students must stand shows how to analyze and grade samples under federal standards and can answer properly questions relating to inspection and sampling. The school will be continued as long as anyone wishes to attend. E-TRIMWOOD & DIESELMUND Dr. Ernst F. W. Alexanderand, who invented the Alexanderand magnetic alternator used in the transmission of wireless telephone messages across the Atlantic. Dr. Alexanderhas figured conspicuously in the development of radio machinery. GIRLS HELD IN SLAVERY Armenian Maldene, Spanned From Death, Near Tartary, Ukraine Death, Now in Turkish Harema. Thirty thousand Armenian girls, spared from death during the Turkish massacre in the Van and Kili regions of Turkey, Turkish harams, have appealed to the American Red Cross for aid in obtaining their freedom. Nothing was heard from these girls for months after their capture and it was believed they had been slain by the Turks. Recently pitiful appeals for liberation from harams in Anatolia and European Turkey indicate their plight. Colonel Haskell, high commander for the allies to Armenia, has appealed for military aid as a background for diplomatic negotiations. The American Red Cross is asked for financial backing necessary for the work of liberating the women. PERSHING DECORATED 6,000 American General Kept Buay Reward- ing Heroes of U.S. Army ing Heroes of U. S. Army. More than 6,000 members of the American expeditionary force received decorations from General Pershing. Medals of honor, the highest award provided by this government, were conferred on 78 distinguished service crosses on 5,271, and distinguished cowardice crosses on 1,011. These figures do not include decorations bestowed through the war department. Hungry Cow Eats Picnic Lunch. A picnic party at Island Pond, near Concord, N. H., returning from a walk through the woods, found a cow standing in the stream eating out of the boat. She had eaten one large loaf of bread, one pie in a pasteboard box, a pound of fancy crackers, a pound and a quarter of bacon, half a magazine and two red hatching carcass, and in the middle of a ball of twing; chewing it down, foot by foot. USE COLORS TO SOOTHE NERVES Sculptor Leads Revolt Against the House Painter. Movement Is Result of Observation of Effect of Color on Members of the American Expeditionary Force in France—Glare of White Ceiling and Spots on Wall Cause of Nervousness of American People. Miss Janet Scudder and Mrs. William H. Lane, recently returned to New York from France, where they served for more than a year with the Red Cross, have started a revolt against the house painter. They want to suppress the originator of the putty selored room and the mixer of other monotonous wall taints. They advocate the painting of houses, offices, hotels and public buildings with clear, strong colors that will stimulate the mind, or rest the nerves, according to the purpose of the interior. And they hope never to see another white ceiling. As the first shot in their revolution the two young women have painted the walls of the apartment at No. 14 East Forty-fourth street, New York. Miss Scudder, who is a sculptor of international renown, with examples of her work in the Metropolitan museum, does not intend to abandon her sculpture for house painting. She will resume her modeling, she says, when the wall color insurrection has been spread all over the country. Mrs. Lane, who has been an opera singer, is the color mixer, while Miss Scudder decides on its architectural application. The revolt is the result of a study of the effect of color on the A. E. P. when they entered the huts, canteens and recreation centers, which these two war workers painted, including most of the Red Cross army buildings from the front. The building, the brightest, most clearest colors they could get, and most of the time they did, the painting themselves. The splash of color that greeted the boys returning weary and like hungry from the trenches was like a tonic. They braced up wonderfully under the influence of bright red or clear blue or golden yellow. This suggested the application of color influence to daily life and the result is the first apartment decorated in this style. Colors, and Nerves. Other orders have been taken and the two young women who join the building, even though they are striving to change the entire outlook of its members, will personally paint either interiors or exteriors. They also hope to interest other women in following this profession. The walls of their living room at the Forty-fourth street apartment are deep, clear blue, the ceiling is bright green and the woodwork white. The bedroom has soft, dark purple walls, blue woodwork and a yellow ceiling. The third room is yellow, with blue doors and trim. The ceiling is a lighter shade of yellow. The furniture is blue painted wicker. The hangings are beautiful bright-colored chintzes brought from France. Rolls of these imported materials, showing clear hold tints, are on their way over here to be used in the transformation of dull interiors, into much brighter and more wholesome ones, according to the two artists. Their efforts to destroy the tradition of the white ceiling and the use of characteristic wallpapers, Miss Scudder said, "It is undoubtedly true that the nervousness of the American is due to the glare of his ceiling and the spots on his walls. Add to this the constant ringing of his telephone bell and you have the secret of the lack of repose in the average American setting. Colors That Soothe. "Lovely, fat' colors on our walls, colors that soothe and stimulate at the same time, can be bad. Why allow our most intimate surroundings to be hideous? It is a curious fact that the house painter is in the scale of professors inferior to almost any other. It should be most important because our lives are more closely associated with the results of that profession than with any other. Color should be one of the great factors of existence and it has never been considered as such. "In one of the most distinguished and expensive hotels in New York city all the bedrooms are white, the carpets bright green and the furniture a harsh red. This is absolutely criminal, a torture to the visitors that should not be allowed, though the visitors do not realize their demoralizing surroundings. Another instance is one of the smartest clubs, up to date in every way. The dining room is a mess of garbage surrounded by bricks painted a sickly green, the walls are of irritating persistence that never, for one single instant, relieves the eye. Even when one is booked to the kaleidoscopic effect of a fire, life in New York is necessarily filled with turnover. Why add to the general excitement walls that twinkle and splash at you, and ceilings that glare? Suppress the action in your backgrounds and see what it does to your nervous system. Go to bed in Appeal Inspires British Army to Success. Tells them They "Vanquished Napoleon; Why Not the Lowly Germans?" Paris—An appeal to the British soldiers dictated by the then General Foch, asking them to remember their forefathers' victory over Napoleon, inspired them to attack the Germans and recover the ground they had lost before the gas wave at the second battle of Ypres, writes Colonel Feyler in the Journal de Geneve. Before the Frenchish gas both British and French had been obliged to give ground. The then General Foch intended to recover the former positions at all costs, according to Colonel Feyler. He asked Gen. Sir John French to co-operate with him, "impossible," replied French; "my men are ready to hold here, but I do not feel that I can demand of them, in their present condition further sacrifices in attacking." Foch expressed surprise: "Their morale is low," he said. "Why you launch a proclamation? Something like this: 'British soldiers, forward. You who have vanquished the great Napoleon, shall it come to pass that you will permit the lowly German to drive you from your positions and attack you.'" "How is that?" asked French, greatly interested. "Please repeat it." And at the dictation of Foch, French wrote out the proclamation, which was given out to the troops the next day. The next morning the British solider came and recovered all the lost ground. JINX PURSUES BRIDAL AUTO Blowouts Were Overcome, but Lack of Years Was an Effectual Bar at License Bureau. Baltimore—Luck was with Allen Walter Dehuff of Dallastow, Pa., a prospective bridegroom, when he slipped from bed at 4 a. m. and at the "fliver" sped toward Loganville, Pa. His bride-to-bear, Miss Ethel Hildebrant, was waiting for him at a lonely spot on the road and they turned the radiator toward Baltimore, but there Dehuff's luked deserted him. First came blowouts and then engine trouble and finally a damaged axle, but repairs were made and the "fliver" continued toward Baltimore and a marriage license. But the blow which he received at the marriage license bureau will take two, you to fix, unless he asks his parents for help. He is only 19 years old and the clerk would not issue the marriage license without the consent of Dehuff's parents, so the pair returned home. FAMOUS BAR NOW GROCERY California House Had Five Presidents and One King as Guests. Sacramento, Cal.—The Diamond bar, famous for nearly fifty years as a part of the old Auzeras House, of San Jose, Cal., is being fitted up for a grocery store. The Auzeras House, in West Santa Clara street, housed five presidents of the United States and was for a time the abode of a king. It was built in 1883, according to John Auzeras of San Jose, and the barron was the meeting place for many of the men whose names have been written into the history of California. President Grant was entertained at a banquet in the Auzeras House in 1879. The following spring King Kalauk of Hawaii was a guest, and in September of the same year President Hayes delivered an address from the balcony. President Harrison was a guest in 1891, and both McKinley and Roosevelt visited the famous old hotel on their tours of the United States. ```markdown ``` Landford Gives House to Tenant for 26 Years Boston, Mass. — Profiteering landlords who raise rents and refuse repairs may profit by the example of F. T. Fuller of Wakefield, who has made a present of a house to the tenant who has lived in it for the past 26 years. Today Fuller is known as the best landlord in America. --- Perhaps Born in Two States. Norwalk, O.—Charles H. Hargo of Bellevue, who was found guilty by a jury of cutting with intent to wound, was charged with killing whether he was born in Ohio or West Virginia. While on the witness stand Hargold said he was born in a houseboat, that was moored in the Ohio river on the Ohio and West Virginia line. The water was high and the houseboat swung from one state to the other on his natal day. Bulging With Coln. Washington.—The government has so much "coin of the realm" that it actually bulges out the walls of the vaults containing it. The treasury has asked congress to appropriate $1,500,000 to make the vaults secure and protect the treasury from enemy gold and silver was accumulated during the war. $2.00 PER YEAR Finds Former Orderly in Charge of Bureau. MANY SUCH CASES IN CANADA Many Men of Modest Station in Civil Life Won Deserved Promotion in War—Wherever Possible Recognition of Efficiency in Army is Being Awarded—Bulk of Army Slipping Back Into Civil Life Without Creating a Ripple. Curious situations arising out of the question of rank in the Canadian army during the war are being duplicated in accentuated form on the soldiers to civil life. The cases of bank managers or occupants of high industrial positions who found themselves serving as privates or as junior officers under majors and colonels who had been their employees before the war are now being reversed, often in fashionous fashion. One Canadian colonel who for four years had been responsible for the bodies and souls of 1,000 men, each of whom was ready to give up his life on the colonel's order, found on his return to civil life that he could not get a job. Finally he decided to apply to a government employment bureau, but on entering the office found himself face to face with his former orderly, dance-corporal, who on more than one occasion, led him a merry dance and had often seen the subject of disciplinary measures. The colonel did not apply for a job, but took advantage of the opportunity to exchange greetings and good wishes and utter a few plattitudes about the weather. Another officer of high rank took a position, soliciting advertising. Humily approaching the owner of a smart cigar store, he found himself face to face with a former private in his apartment, who was unpleasant collisions. The ex-master executed a tactical retirement by purchasing a package of cigarettes. Many Won Better Jobs. The case of a Calgary barber who enlisted as a private and earned promotion on the field to the rank of major, who now doesn't fancy a return in barbering, has many parallels throughout the country. Generally speaking the private who attained high rank during the war is regarded as having developed qualities which, no matter what his former occupation was, ought to find recognition on the battlefield, and this recognition is being awarded. John P. Girvan, a sorter in the Toronto general post office, enlisted as a private in August, 1914. In the closing campaign of the war Private Girvan had become Major Girvan, acting lieutenant in command of his battalion, with D. S. C., M. C., and Croix de Guerre brigades on his breast. a few weeks ago Major Girvan reported for duty to the post office where five years ago he had laid down the position of sorter. The post office authorities ordered him to Major Girvan back to his sorter's position. Instead they made him assistant to the superintendent and gave him charge of the night staff, a position ordinarily reached only after a lifetime's work in the civil service. EX-major Kings Up Fares. Other cases have not been so satisfactorily disposed of. A former major is serving as a street car conductor, the same position he occupied when he enlisted as a private at the beginning. Asked why he did not endeavor to secure a position more in keeping with his rank in the army he said: "This is the one job in civil life I know. I I tried to pitchfork myself into some other job I might make a maze of it and become a bum for the rest of my life." The fact is that the great bulk of Canada's army is slipping back into civil life without creating a ripple on the surface. According to government figures recently announced, 313,599 men have been released from the army since the signing of the armistice. Of this total no less than 189,000 men have made no application for employment and have presumably slipped back into places that were waiting for them. Out of 68,773 men who have applied for employment, 61,278 have been placed. From these it appears that since the armistice more than 200,000 men have been reabsorbed into Canadian civil life and that some 60,000 still remain to be absorbed. Many of these latter are doubtless students, candidates for vocational training, or young men taking easy for a time before seeking employment. Earns $4 a Day With One Hand. Despite the loss of her left hand in an accident, Miss Mina Train of Sacramento, Cal., is making her own way through the world. She is now earning $4 a day peeling and slicing fruit in a local cannery, and by holding the fruit with her left elbow, is able to work as rapidly as two-handed employees. Alligator Takea Vacation. After wandering at large for two days, "Bill," a Florida alligator, owned by Edward Rose of Kenton, O, returned to his tank where he and his partner "Lib" live. Bill crawled over the edge of the tank and disappeared. THE APPEAL AN AMERICAN NEWSPaper ISSUED WEEKLY J. Q. AD LIS. Manager. PHONE: N. W. CEDAR 5649 MINNEAPOLIS OFFICE No. 2817 South A L. N. GRIELERS, Manager Entered at the Postoffice in St. Paul, Minnesota, an second-class mail master, June 6, 1884, under Act of Congress, March 3, 1879. TERMS, STRICTLY IN ADVANCE: SINGLE COPY, three months ..... 50 SINGLE COPY 1st months ..... 1.00 SINGLE COPY, 100 years ..... 22.00 Remittances should! be made by Express Money Order. Post Office Money Order, Registered Letter or Bank Draft. Postage order will be made to the address in cash for the freetale part of a dollar. Only one cent and two cent stamps taken. Silver should never be sent through the mall. It is almost sure to wear a hole through the exams. For the same time, the item is to stool. Forecast who send silver to us in letters do so at their own risk. Farrage and stannல் notes 10 lines or less $1. But additional line 10 cents. Payment strictly related to the same amount of all must come in season to be news. Advertising rates, 16 cents per agate line, each: Inception. There are fourteen agate lines in the line. The number of words in an agate line are 10. One single advertisement is the number of words that three mentals control. Cash must accompany all orders, and the unknown to us. Further particulars on application. Reading notice 16 cents per line, each insertion. No discounts for time or space. Reading matter is set in a braver type—about six years to the line. All Read-lude count double. The date on the address label allows when subscription express. Renewals should be made two weeks prior to expiration, so that the date is still closed, as the paper stops when time is yet. I occasionally happens that papers sent to sub- servicers are lost or stolen. In case you do not receive any number when due, inform us by postal card at the expiration of five days from that date, and we will cheerfully for- ward a duplicate of the missing number. Communications to receive attentions must be always, upon important subjects, plainly written only upon one side of the paper; must reach us Tuesday if possible, anyway not later than Wednesdays, and bear the sig- nature of the author. No manuscript re- turned, unless stamps are sent for postage. We do not hold ourselves responsible for the views of our correspondents. Soliciting agents wanted everywhere. Write for terms. Sample copies free. In every letter that you write you never fail to give your full name and address, plainly written, post office, county and state. Hunt, most letters of all, indeed must be written on separate sheets from letters containing news or matter for publication. "Any prejudice whatever will be insurmountable if those who do not share in it themselves trustable to it and flatter it and accept it as a law of nature." — John Stuart Mill, *J*. SATURDAY, NOVEMBER 29, 1919. A THANKSGIVING HOMILY. A peculiar chance brought to our notice this week a copy of The (New York) Independent issued on Thanksgiving Day, Thursday, November 26, 1874. And, under the above caption, the editor, Henry C. Bowen, wrote words that are as appropriata today as they were when written forty-five years ago, and express our sentiments better than we can, so we reproduce a portion and say, "Them our sentiments:" "It is a good thing to give thanks unto the Lord," sung the minstrel king, and his song seems to imply that the occasion of thanksgiving is never wanting. This is a lesson we do not readily learn." Any man who this day has honest work and reasonable wages may well eat his turkey with thankfulness and drink his tirsch with a merry heart. And not least among the causes of our gratitude is the opportunity afforded us of dividing our portion with those who are in need. The poor we have with us always; and this is not the greatest of our hardships, but the choicest of our blessings. If there is anything that a Christian man feels thankful for, it is the privilege of lifting the load of some of his heavily-burdened neighbors; of filling homes that were desolate with the light of cheerfulness and the warmth of love; of giving to some sad soul beauty for ashes and garments of praise for the spirit of heaviness. The daintiest viand in the most tempting feast will not be half so delicious today as the remembrance that there are other habitations where the feast has been made cheerier and the day brighter by a thoughtful charity. We envy no man his Thanksgiving dinner from whose table is absent that sweetest of all condiments, the gratitude of the poor. SOUTH STILL IN SADDLE. It is with considerable regret and chagrin that we note the defeat of the amendment to the Esch railroad bill offered by Congressman Madden of Illinois, designed to do away with the jim crow accommodations now supplied to colored people on railroads in the south. The jim crow law never should have The jim crow law never should have John Brown, an anti-eliavery agitator, seized Harper's Ferry on Oct. 16, 1859, in an attempt to free the elaves. He was arrested, tried and hanged on Dec. 2 of the same year. "States are not great Except as men may make them; Men are not great except they do and dare. But States, like men, Have destinies that take them— That bear them on not knowing why or where. All merit comes From braving the unequal; All glory comes from daring to begin. Fame loves the State That reckless of the sequel, Fights long and well, whether to lose or win. been conceived, much less enacted, as it is absolutely WRONG and caters to a prejudice as wrong as itself. Once, some years ago, it will be remembered; there were several colored members of Congress elected by the majority vote in this several districts, just as the members of the present Congress were but if those men were living now, they would not be allowed to travel in the South without being humiliated and outraged by being forced into Jim crow cars just because they had a visible admixture of African blood in their composition. The present Congress had an opportunity to correct this great wrong but refused to do so, because the southern members did not want it. There is a majority of members in the present Congress who are members of the Republican party, the party of Lincoln, Summer, Phillips, Roosevelt, etc., presumably, advocates of justice to all men, and the most faithful allies of that party had good reason to expect justice at their hands. They did not get it and cannot forget that fact. REFUSED TO STAY SEN REFUSED TO STAY SENTENCES. Declaring that he would not be swayed by outside influences in regard to the death sentences passed on the eleven colored men found, by a prejudiced jury, guilty of participation in the recent Phillips county race troubles, Gov. Brough, of Arkansas, decided to ignore the telegrams from W. M. Trotter, secretary of the National Equal Rights League, and Maj. J. E. Spingarn, of the N. A. A. C. P., requesting executive clemency in the case. He had the power to save these men's lives whose condemning crime was being black but chose to take the responsibility upon himself of allowing them to be electrocuted "With what measure ye meate - it shall be measured unto you." "WE ARE ALL ALIKE." In the midst of the base, unjust, un-American talk about race segregation, which Southern whites have started in Chicago, the statement of a member of an oppressed race, sounds like a voice of fairness in the wilderness of race prejudice. A great hullabaloo was raised over the sale by Rabbi Hirsch of his former residence at 4612 Grand Boulevard, to a colored man. It was considered a matter of sufficient importance to warrant the sending of a reporter of the Chicago Tribune to interview the seller. Rabbi Emil G. Hirsch, the famous Jewish leader, was asked by the reporter: "What are your views on race segregation?" Rabbi Hirsch replied: "From my point of view we are all alike. Colored people are just as good as whites. I would rather have a good black neighbor thata a poor white one." WILL NOT WAIVE RIGHTS. Venal colored men in Chicago attempted to sell out the colored people but they were promptly rebuked by the decent self-respecting people. An organization known as the Kenwood and Hyde Park Property Owners Association held a meeting to prepare plans to segregate the colored people or at least to drive them out of the Hyde Park section. The colored people were characterized as "undesirables," "coons," "darkies," etc., by speakers who were appealing to the prejudices of the Southerners who composed about nine-tenths of the audience. THE SIN OF SILENCE To sin by silence when we should protest makes cowards out of men. The human race has climbed on protest. Had no voice been raised against injustice, ignorance and lust, the inquisition yet would serve the law, and guillotines decide our least disputes. The few who dare must speak and speak again to right the wrongs of many.—Ella Wheeler Wilcox. Then another meeting was called and a few venal jimcrow Negroes were on hand who tried to sell out their race. The whole plan was an infamous one. The colored men who were in the plot were the hirelings of the Hyde Park whites and hoped to make a lot of money out of the scheme, but the community made it so hot for the would-be traitors that they did not attend the second meeting with the whites. There were only six colored men who agreed to segregate themselves and they have long been known as jimcrowists. An attempt was made to buy out Rev John F. Thomas, pastor of Ebenezer Baptist Church, whose congregation has purchased a Jewish Temple in the Hyde Park district, but he refused to be a party to the scheme and he says that his congregation will move into the Temple when the payments have been completed. Ex-Alderman De Priest, head of the People's Movement, is raising a fund to take care of the mortgages of those threatened with foreclosure and will see to it that insurance policies are taken out for all who are not protected against fire. Leading colored citizens, pastors of all the churches and heads of organizations are advising their members to stand pat and be not afraid. It is very evident that the colored people of Chicago will not waive any of their constitutional rights. THE ONLY SOLUTION. Recently at the Church of England Congress at Southampton, Sir Sidney Olivier, who was governor of Jamaica from 1907 to the end of 1912, put forward the claim that no solution of the American color question was possible except by a resolute disclaimer of the color line and the race differention theory. Sir Sidney Olivier certainly knows what he is talking about. In the island of Jamaica, where he was governor for five years, there are about 800,000 colored people and only 20,000 whites and yet there is absolutely no friction between the races. Jamaica is a British colony and the government is just. Colored men enjoy every civil and political right which white men have and there is no color line. Among other things Sir Sidney said: "My study and comparison of conditions in the United States and the West Indies," he said, "has brought me to that conclusion. American and colonial politicians and public men are not Exeter Hall abolitionists nor evangelical Christian missionaries. I do not expect them to adopt the methods of missionaries, nor do I sympathise with all their programmes. But it cannot be ignored that it happened that the faiths of the men who laid the foundations for the peaceful development of the mixed community in Jamaica were democratic and humanitarian and, above all, uncompromisingly Christian. "Were race differentiation held to it must increase civil discord. When the balance of numbers is as it is in the South in America it must tend to foster obscure preparations for civil war and rebellion. If statesmen and citizens face in the contrary direction I do not say that they will attain immediately civil peace, but I am confident that they will be traveling the only road toward it. "I do not suggest that race does not greatly affect facilities for combination between humans in healthy national life, but race difference is only one of many schismatic agencies. The solution of the difficulty involves discipline for the white man as well as the black." INDIANS AGAINST SEGREGATION. Three hundred members of the American Society of Indians, in annual convention at Minnesota, voted for the abolition of the U. S. government Indian Bureau. The reasons given by speakers are that Indians should be regarded the same as other American citizens and do not need supervision. A remarkable thing in connection with this pronouncement is the fact that the editor of THE APPEAL, in a wire to the President just before he left for the Peace Conference at Paris, in December, 1918, suggested the same idea in reference to the American Indian. Dr. C. E. Eastman, Amherst, Muss., president of the organization, in an address said the Indians were not understood; and would not be in the United States, until an Indian is president Even the American Indian, who was robbed of his country by the Caucasian, sees the menace of segregation, to which so many colored men are indifferent; and, some, actually claim desire. Through the influence of certain prominent colored men a "negro" bureau was established in the Department of Labor, as a war measure. The war is over and it should be abolished. Cut out the word "negro" in the government service. If all citizens, regardless of race or color, are not subject to identical conditions be fore the law, then American democracy is a fake. REBS TO HONOR K. K. K. Headed by the Robert E. Lee camp, whose membership includes Gen. K. M. Vanzandt, commander in chief of the United Confederate Veterans, a movement has been launched by local veterans in Austin, Texas, for the erection of a monument to the Ku Klux Klan, which flourished in the south in reconstruction days, for the purpose of intimidating and murdering colored people to prevent them from voting or exercising any rights of citizenship. It will be recalled that Texas is the state in which Secretary Shillady of the N. A. A. C. P. was brutally assaulted about two months ago because he was endeavoring to aid the colored people. REVIVING WAR INSURANCE Soldiers and sailors who have allowed their war insurance to lapse should take note of the new treasury decision whereby men out of service eighteen months or more may reinstate their policies up to Dec. 31, 1919, on payment of two months' premiums, provided they are still insurable physically. Many of these policyholders have dropped their insurance because they are young and without dependents. But beyond question most of them will some day be married and have dependents and will need insurance. Life insurance is regarded today by our most substantial citizens as the necessary equipment of every man of family, and many banks are publicly advocating it as a measure of thrift. These boys of the army and navy can never again get insurance as cheaply, as it is offered by the government, and the terms for reinstatement are exceedingly liberal. It would be the part of wisdom for these boys to get their policies launched now and at least partly paid for while they are unburdened, financially, by a family. DECLINED BECAUSE UNAMERICAN. The Department of Publicity of the Westinghouse Electric and Manufacturing Company of Lester, Pennsylvania, gave a segregated picnic for its colored employees. A long account of the event was sent to THE APPEAL but we declined to publish because we felt that the segregation was un-American. We reprint herewith the body of the letter sent to the Westinghouse Company, which gives the opinion of THE APPEAL as to the importance of cultivating the feeling of Americanism among all American citizens: "Your matter is respectfully declined because THE APPEAL, which is AN AMERICAN NEWSPAPER does not care to give publicity to a story which on its face appears to be unAmerican. We so regard it as it is the exploitation of the fact that a segregated picnic was given for the "colored" employees. That is drawing the color line. So far as we know the Westinghouse Company has not given a separate picnic for each of the following groups: German, Irish, French, British, Polish, Russian, Lithuanian, Austrian, Lettish, Finnish, Bulgarian, Serbian and the one hundred and one other nationalities which are employed and there is no reason why a picnic should be given exclusively for "colored" employees. Possibly some of the colored employees desire such a picnic, but that is because many have come from the South and know, nothing but segregation. Instead of encouraging such a desire, it should be the aim of an AMERICAN corporation to encourage the mingling of all of its employees of the various racial groups in order that they may learn more of each other. Ninety per cent of radical prejudice is due to the fact that one group has no real knowledge of the other groups. The meeting of the various racial groups at a public picnic does not carry with it the obligation to continue and enlarge relationships. Each person must determine for himself to what extent he wishes to go in his social dealings with his fellows. BOUTELL'S---The Store With Complete Stocks When it comes to furnishing your home, buying dishes or silverware, selecting a rug or choosing a big, comfortable davenport or an easy chair. You will find Boutell's the best place to come. People are astonished at the splendid assortments they find at Boutell's because conditions have been such that it has been difficult in many cases to carry well assorted stocks. Besides this big store, we have two large warehouses well filled, and new goods are arriving almost daily. So if it is to be had you'll find it at BOUTELL'S A complete 100-piece Dinner Set, in semi-porcelain ware, offered in plenty of time for November and at a rare bargain. How about a new set of dishes at this time. See the 100- $19.75 piece set, for well finished piece low price. St. Paul Cars Pass Our Doors BOUTELL BROS. ON THE CORNER—MARQUETTE AT FIFTH I do not doubt the rectitude of your intentions, but after my exposition of the case, you may be able to see that there is an un-American trend which you yourself had not previously realized. I trust that next year you will have an ALL AMERICAN PICNIC, to which ALL of your employees will be invited, in order that racial hatreds may be curbed and every man, no matter what his nationality may regard his fellow workman as an AMERICAN—nothing more—nothing less." Should Open the Doors to Opportunity (From the Christian Register.) (From the Christian Register.) A circular sent out to employers in a large city, calling attention to the number and quality of young colored men trained in the schools of the city, and asking co-operation and counsel in making their services available, brought one reply which though anonymous is significant of an opinion still widely influential: "Kindly send them to Africa, instead of mixing them with us." As the expression of an individual desire these two points are of course admissible, but as practicable measures it is curious that any intelligent person should seriously entertain Does any one suppose that the colored population of the United States could be sent to Africa, or that if they were sent they would go? So long as they are here, and have already been mixing more than a century, and have the right to citizenship, including the right to die, white men for their country, is it any reckonable menace to respectability and intrinsic leadership to open a few more industrial doors to their proved abilities and usefulness? While we write, a moving-van is unloaded by two white men and one colored man The colored man is the boss, the white men take his orders. There is not the least trouble about it. There would never be trouble if it were not made by people of the temper of the anonymous objector. An Apologist. (From the Washington Bee.) The Bee, at the time Major Moton was named by a committee of apologists, said then that he was a "Hand Picked Leader." The condition of the colored race in the city is due to these "hand-picked leaders," how, in the first place, Major Moton represents a class of white men and not the Colored Americans. He is not only a "hand-picked leader" but an apologist who fails to present an insult. Would any American white man of any nationality attempt to make excuses for an insult to his wife by a common carrier. Has this not been the policy of all hand picked leaders? This hand picked representative apologizes for the insult offered his wife while enroute to her home. Will Major Moton, the newly installed principal of Tuskeguei, enter a suit for damages? No, he would offer an apology to those who had insulted his good wife. The Bee has always been an admirer of Major Moton, and thought that he possessed manly traits, that would commend him to the thoughtful consideration of the American black race, but The Bee must confess that he is a hand-picked leader and an apologist. BOUTELL'S BOUTE With Con When it comes to furnishing choosing a big, comfortable e to come. People are astonished at th have been such that it has be Besides this big store, we h ing almost daily. So if it is to TABLE In kets large ran the. The bash 100-PIECE SEMI-PORCELA A complete 100-piece Dinner Set in plenty of time for November about a new set of dishes at this piece set, for ..... St. Paul Cars Pass Our Doors BOU ON THE COAL A FLOUR, FI C. W. S. Baggage Transfer All kind Everything at the right price Styles of the Times Plus Baggage Transfer Moving Vans All kinds of hauling Everything at the right price Rice, Carroll and Iglehart Sts. Styles of the Times Plus Quality, Comfort and Service FOR THE MAN WHO CARES The Torsheim SHOP 421 ROBERTS TEL. CEDAR 5081 THE PRYOR SCHUCK BRIDGE Business is Goes when Stays when BARBELL POCK "Watch us Grow!" CIG Weekly New 477 St. Peter S. HENRY PRYOR Tel. PRYOR & C 3081 COR. KENT & ST. ANTHONY BERT ST. ST 5081 "FOR THE MAN THE PEERLES CHUCK BROTHERS, PROF 421 ROBERT ST. ST. PAUL Business is Sensitive, Goes where Invited, Stays where well served. BARBER SHOP POCKET BILLIARDS CIGARS & CIGARS Weekly Newspapers For St Peter St. ST "Watch us Grow!" CIGARS & CIGARETTES -- Weekly Newspapers For Sale - 477 St. Peter St. ST. PAUL ST LADIES! Do You Know, that your family washing Capitol Steer than to pay a "wash meals, soap and fuel We iron all the flat rough COURTEOUS DRIVE CAPITOL STRE N. W. Cedar 4622 Know, that it is CHEAPER family washing to the "Old Relie OOL Steam Laundry pay a "wash lady" big wage soap and fuel—and then'worry a all the flat pieces, and start rough dry ones. JOUS DRIVERS. GOOD OOL STEAM Laundry Sedar 4622 Tri-St Do You Know, that it is CHEAPER to send your family washing to the "O-Reliable" the than to pay a "wash lady" big wages, furnish meals, soap and fuel--and then worry all day. We iron all the flat pieces, and starch all the rough dry ones. COURTEOUS DRIVERS. GOOD SERVICE CAPITOL STEAM LAUNDRY N. W. Gedar 4622 Tri-State 21939 IN MINNEAPOLIS TELL'S---The Complete Store furnishing your home, buying dishes or table davenport or an easy chair. You need at the splendid assortments they fin has been difficult in many cases to ca we have two large warehouses well it is to be had you'll find it at BOUT Queen Anne Din- ing Tables A $38.75 S Bed, in full --The Store the Stocks ing dishes or silverware, select easy chair. You will find Boutell ments they find at Boutell's be y cases to carry well assorted houses well filled, and new it at BOUTELL'S. A $38.75 Simmons Brass Bed, in full size, for..... ```markdown ``` HAND MADE BASKETS. 79c AND 98c For Sandwiches, Fruits, Nuts, Flowers, Etc. Imported Japanese hand made Baskets in the brown mahogany finish. A large variety of shapes and sizes, arranged in two lots. Your choice of the c. at 79c and 93c all this week. There are many uses for these handy baskets in every home. A CASSEROLE FOR ONLY $2.75 Just in time for Thanksgiving these splendid Ca-seroles arrive. They will grace many a table this season. You'll agree with us that they are unusually good value, only $2.75 DELAIN SET FOR NOVEMBER Inner Set, in semi-porcelain ware, offered November and at a rare bargain. How at this time. See the 100- $19.75 OUTELL B IN THE CORNER—MARQUETTE AT L BROS. QUETTE AT FIFTH. BUY YOUR STANLEY SHOE CO. COR. KENT & ST. ANTHONY $68.00 These beautiful tables are in genuine antique mahogany, or in fine American black walnut. They have four-foot tops, that extend to six feet, when opened. Pried in most stores at $55 and $89. Defective Page AND WOOD SEED AND HAY FROM TAEHLE Moving Vans s of hauling Rice, Carroll and Iglehart Sts. Quality, Comfort and Service ST. ST. PAUL "FOR THE MAN WHO CARES" EERLESS OTHERS, PROPS. SHOP NET BILLIARDS CARS & CIGARETTES newspapers For Sale .. St. ST. PAUL B. C. COLEMAN Dale 4963 COLEMAN'S CAFE KENT STREET Tel. Dale 4963 368 KENT STREET it is CHEAPER to send to the "Old Reliable" the Team Laundry "lady" big wages, furnish and then'worry all day. pieces, and starch all the dry ones. MRS. GOOD SERVICE TEAM LAUNDRY Tri-State 21939 The Store stocks silverware, selecting a rug or you will find Boutell's the best place at Boutell's because conditions very well assorted stocks. filled, and new goods are arriv- ELL'S. Immons Brass size, for $29.00 A CHIFFONIER AT A BARGAIN ONLY 23.75 Our No. 86246, Imperial Oak, five drawer Chiffonier with plate glass mirror. An exceptionally well made, well finished piece of furniture at a low price. --- BOTH PHONES 1446 STANLEY SHOE GO. B. C. COLEMAN ST. PAUL BOUTELL'S These beds are in the new satin banded finish, with high grade laquer that prevents tarnishing. Simmons beds are the finest beds made, this one at $29 is a big value. Use Your Credit— It's Good at Boutell's VEEK'S RECORD OF HAPPENINGS. IN MINNESOTA'S CAPITOL. One "Saintly City" and Saintly City Police-Neway items of social, Religious, Political and General Matters Among the People. PHONE: N. W. CEDAR 5649 SATURDAY, NOVEMBER 28, 1919. THINK IN INTEREST - SAVE Mr. E. Johnson has moved to 541 Kent street. Mrs. Annie Hennige is ill at the Crispus Attucks' Home. Mr. and Mrs. Geo. W. Stewart have moved to 950 Rondo street. Do you wish to learn French? For terms, Tel. Dale 857 or Dale 8246. Mrs. J. B. Johnson, 863 Woodbridge street, spent the week-end visiting friends in Duluth, Minn. Mr. and Mrs. J. H. Loomis entertained at a family dinner on Thanksgiving. Covers were laid for nine. Revs. J. C. Anderson and N. H. Jelz were dinner guests of Mr. and Mrs. J. E. Johnson on Tuesday of last week. Mayor Hodgson will deliver an address at St. James A. M. E. church Sunday, Dec. 7. Don't fail to hear him. --- OFFICE CEDAR 8948 RES. DALE 1469 W. T. FRANCIS LAWYER SUITE 329 AMR. NATL. BANK BLDG. COR. FIFTH AND CEDAR ST. PAUL FOR RENT—Furnished room for couple, use of kitchen and telephone, on car line. Call Green, Bomont 425. Last Friday afternoon Mrs. Geo. Mundell, 453 Mackubin street, entertained the Handicraft Art Club at a turkey dinner. Mr. Marion Davis, 482 Carroll street, was taken to the N. P. hospital at Braindner this week. His wife accompanied him. The Thanksgiving dinner served at Thann's, 40 E. Third street, was the finest dinner in the city and was enjoyed by a large crowd. "Uncle" Jerry Lee, who had been "under the weather" for a couple of weeks, was able to resume his duties at Thann's last Monday. A spirit of Thanksgiving prevailed everywhere last Thursday and there are few if any, that did not receive something to be thankful for. Mrs. E. J. Taylor, 783 Sherburne Ave, entertained at Four O'clock Dinner Wednesday, Jens J. C. Anderson, N. H. Leltz and Dr. C. E. Cheeks. When you wish to write a letter home, you can get paper and envelopes FREE at the "Gentlemen's Resort" cor. St. Anthony and Kent. PIONEER LODGE NO. 1, F. AND A. M. meets first and third Monday in each month at Union Hall, corner of Aurora and Kendal streets, at 840 p. m. J. K. Dillingham, W. M. W. S. Archer, Secy, 493 Carroll Ave. Office: Cedar 508 T.-S. 21 508 Res.: 679 St. Anthony Ave. Tel. Dale 2047 T. H. LYLES FUNERAL DIRECTOR AND EMBALMER Twin City Calls Answered Day or Night Lady Assistant When Desired 150 W. Fourth St. ST. PAUL Miss Edythella B. Adams, younger daughter of Mr. and Mrs. J. Q. Adams, who has been teaching school in Northern Minnesota, returned home Thursday. Mrs. John H. Hweb and children of 582 Rondo street, have returned home after a three weeks' visit with relatives and friends in Chicago and Evanston, Ill. Lovers of lettuce may obtain the finest Washington head lettuce fresh from Seattle every Monday and Friday at Salomon's grocery, cor. St. Anthony and Kent. Mrs. C. E. Lee left last week for Washington, D. C., very much pleased with the acquaintances she made and the social events that were given in her honor in the Twin Cities. Don't wait to buy your groceries on Sunday as you may not be able to get them. The authorities are arranging to enforce the law against selling groceries on Sunday. For fun galore go to the Hard Times Party by the L. S. S. Club at Union Hall Thursday evening, Dec. 4th. Prizes for the tackiest dressed man and woman. Tickets, 35 cents. Mr. Thos. Lewis, Mayor Hodgson's messenger, is quite sick at his residence, 192 East Seventh street. He DEC.5TH Deposits made on or before December 5 in this large mutual Savings Bank draws July 1 seven months interest. STATE SAVINGS BANK 93 East Fourth Street Deposits$6,400,000 THE HARD TIME PARTY AND DANCE, IF YOU ARE LOOKING FOR A GOOD TIME, TO BE GIVEN BY GOOBO JAZZ MUSIC is one of the antlered herd and would appreciate calls from brother Elks. HOUSEHOLD OF RUTH NO. 553, G. U. of O. F., meets the third Monday in each month at Union Hall, corner of Aurora and Kent streets at 8:00 P. M. Jula Billups, M. N. G.; Mrs. Carle E. Lindsay, W. R. 918木bridge street. Mr. Walker Williams, at the "Gentleman's Resort," cor. St. Anthony and Kent, will furnish paper and envelopes FREE for any gentleman who wishes to write letters to friends or foes. Mr. J. W. Milton accidentally bumped against a side light globe Thursday breaking it off and it fell upon his hand cutting it severely, but it was properly cared for and no serious result will follow. Ladies, Mrs. Natalie Johnson, 439 Carroll avenue is corsetter for the STA-RITE CORSET CO., and invites you to call and have her demonstrate their corset or she will call on you if you call Summit 1177 on your phone. The Astoria Sanitary System, 368 Wabasha street, of which Messrs. R. H. Anderson and Archie Brown were proprietors, has made a change. Mr. Anderson has retired from the firm and Mr. Brown is now sole proprietor. Miss Mabel Smith of Chicago arrived in the city Tuesday and is domiciled with Mr. O. H. Allen, 527 Aurora avenue. She is a graduate, from the Chicago high schools and will enter the Federal School of Art in Minneapolis to take a course. Sergt. Robert W. Hopkins recently took the civil service examination and in a class of 37 passed second on the list with a percentage of 81.50. He has been appointed assistant engineer and will report for duty at McKinley School next Monday. Henry Clifton, a colored man believed to have some knowledge of the murder of Moy Lun which occurred at his laundry on East Seventh street, Sept. 17th, was arrested by Detective J. T. Quarles last Wednesday and he is being held as a witness. Messrs. Everett and Dick Chapman were called to Springfield, Ohio, recently on account of the illness of their aftar, who passed away on Nov. 20th. Funeral services occurred from the home on Nov. 22. The young men are expected home this week. PUBLIC STENOGRAPHER — Mrs. Harriet E. Williams, stenographer for Attv. W. T. Francis, suite 329 Metropolitan Bank Building, corner Cedar and Fifth Street, will do typewriting for anyone desiring her services, at reasonable rates. Tel. Cedar 8948. At the first meeting of Gopher Lodge, Elks, this month, the lodge presented a ton of hard coal to Crispus Attucks Home. At the meeting Wednesday night five new members were initiated. Election of officers will be held at the next meeting Dec. 9th. Miss Edythella B. Adams, 527 St. Anthony Ave., entertained at Thanksgiving dinner Thursday, Miss Mabel Smith of Chicago, Mr. Howard Shepherd of Minneapolis and Mr. Peavey Johnson. Some other young folks came later and spent the evening tripping the light fantastic toe. Mr. Geo. C. Shannon left Thursday night for Washington, D. C., to appear before the Board of Railway Wage and Working Conditions on Dec. 2nd, as representative of the G. N. D. & C. Car Employees' Union, of which organization Mr. Shannon is chairman. He will be gone two months. The new location of the Wilson Hair Manufacturing, Millinery and Beauty Parlors is quite an improvement on the old place and is worthy of a visit just to see how nice and up-to-date it is, and must be seen to be appreciated. All the ladies are cordially invited to call and look it over. Remember the number, 425 University avenue. Phone Dale 5252. Dr. H. I. Williams, the well known dentist who has been resting for several months, has again taken up his profession and may be found at his old location on the second floor of the Kendrick Block, 27 East Seventh street. He invites old and new patrons to call and receive the same courteous treatment and good work as of old. The Jolly Bunch Charity and Art Club met at Mrs. Stewarts, 320 Louis street, Wednesday afternoon. After the meeting several of the members laden with good things went to Crispus Attucks' Home and presented the same. The club meets weekly at the home of one of its members, Mrs. Eydh B. Sett, president; Mrs. Mae L. Graves, secretary. Elsewhere in this issue may be found an 'advertisement of the PER-FECTION STEAM PRESSURE COOKER that ought to interest economical housewives because it states facts. The wife of the APPEAL man is the happy possessor of one of these money and food savers and if any one wishes to know further about them just ask her. Mrs. Mattie McGhee, wife of the late F. L. McGhee, left Wednesday night to spend Thanksgiving with Mr. and Mrs. Julius Avendorf in Chicago. Mr. McGhee will spend a week visiting friends in Chicago, going from there to Washington. D. C., to join her daughter who has a position in government service there. They will reside permanently in Washington. On last Saturday evening Mrs. J. H. Williams, 655 St. Anthony avenue, gave a house party in honor of Sergt. Stephen L. Hopkins, recently promoted to fire prevention inspector. There were about fourteen couples present. After dancing until midnight delightful refreshments were served, consisting of Chicken a la King, potato salad, ice cream, cake and punch. Everyone had a delightful time. The Adelphia Club met Tuesday afternoon at the residence of Mrs. ADMISSION 35 CENTS Paul L. Caldwell, 1839 Sherburne Ave. The hostess read an instructive paper on Wisconsin, especially giving information about the colored people of the state. Members discussed the paper, also current topics. As a Thanksgiving offering the club gave a bushel of potatoes, jellies and canned goods to the Crispus Attuck's Home. Mrs. Ida G. Smith was a visitor at the club. THE APPEAL man had many things to be thankful for last Thursday (Thanksgiving Day) and not the least among them was the twelve pound turkey which Rev. Daniel Harding sent to him from Lake City, Illinois. Lord loveth a cheerful giver, and as this is the fourth time that Rev. Harding has clearly sent a turkey for ye editor's Thanksgiving dinner, it is the hope of the Adams family that the Lord loves him and will permit him to see many more Thanksgiving days. Elsewhere will be found the advertisement of Mr. Willoughby's Men's Shoe Store, 400 Robert Street (Ryan Hotel). Mr. Willoughby, while manager of the Stanley Shoe Store, made a number of friends among his patrons there, who will doubtless be pleased to know where he is now located, as they know by experience that he will give them courteous service as well as quality goods. He invites old and new customers to call to see him at the new home of Edwin Clapp & Sons fine shoes. Mr. B. L. White was host for a Thanksgiving dinner at the residence of Mrs. L. P. Cummings, 734 St. Anthony avenue, that was both original and pleasant. There were seven ladies present, each one of whom had a dainty envelope laid at her plate and each represented a flower; when called upon by the host each arose, named her flower and read an appropriate selection from a beautifully embossed card. Mrs. Samuel Hatcher, represented a sunflower; Mrs. Horace Hensley, represented a blossom blossoms; Mrs. W. R. Sprint, represented illacs; Mrs. L. P. Cumming represented peach blossoms; Mrs. J. Q. Adams represented water illies; Mrs. Frank Boyd represented daisies. Mrs. Mae B. Graves represented violets. Each one of the ladies also expressed herself in regard to the occasion which was highly delightful in every way. CHRISTMAS SEAL SALE. Headquarters for the Ramsey County Red Cross Christmas seal sale will open Monday morning at the Frederic hotel. Booths in all stores, libraries, colleges, hotels, clubs and the Union Depot will open on that day. The fifty St. Paul business men who have formed a speakers' bureau will begin to give their talks on the reasons for the seals at all of the downtown theaters and at meetings on that date. The seals will be on sale at all hospitals. Mrs. W. U. Smith has charge of organization work, with headquarters at 303 Wilder building. A committee of women representing all organizations will assist in the work. Gov. J. A. -A. Burhquist in special proclamation yesterday, urges the observance of Sunday (tomorrow) as Red Cross Christmas Seal and Health Sunday in every church of every denomination in the state. Minnesota's Christmas Seal fund is $250,000. Christmas Seal fund is $250,000. This has been determined as the minimum amount required to meet the state's needs in 1920. MEMORIAL MENTIONINGS. All hands are helping in our big rally. Rev. E. H. Patrick and Décacon R. J. Solomon are leaders in our Sunday School Revival. The Social Literary will feed the public well at the residence of Mrs. Grant Bush, 400 Rondo street, Dec. 1st. A jubilee concert and barbecue will be given by the Ever-Ready Club at the church, Thursday, Dec. 4th. Our Thanksgiving dinner was a splendid success. The entertainment, directed by Mrs. A. W. Jordan, was enjoyed by a large number. Why not give God a part of the time, the talents, and the things which you waste. Preaching tomorrow at 11 a. m. and 7 p. m. S. S. at 10 a. m. B. Y. B. at 6 p. m. It is better to be on time. ANNUAL MEETING. And Election of Officers of St. Paul Branch N. A. A. C. P. The Annual Meeting of the St. Paul Branch of the N. A. A. C. P. was held Friday evening of last week at Pilgrim-on-the-Hill. The church was filled, Governor J. A. A. Burnquist, president of the Association, made a splendid annual address. The officers were unanimously elected as follows: Gov. J. A. A. Burnquist, President; Dr. V. D. Turner, Ch. Board of Directors; Miss Grace Lealtad, Secretary; S. E. Hall, Treasurer. The members of the Board of Directors were also unanimously elected as follows: J. Q. Adams, Press; Rev. A. H. Lealtad, Education; Rabbi Rypins, Finance; Julius A. S. Schmahl, Seey State; W. T. Francis, Geo. W. James, Orrington C. Hall, Dr. O. D. Howard, Charles Weschcke, John W. Kelly and Mrs. Ethel Maxwell. There were several short speeches made, some music and a number joined the Association as everyone should. Membership fee, $1.00. Call at room 206 Court Block and leave your name and money. Joint Thanksgiving Service. The annual joint Thanksgiving service for the benefit of Crispus Attucks Home, by St James A. M. E., Pilgrim and Memorial Baptist churches was held at St. James, Thursday morning and was enjoyed by an audience that completely filled the church. A splendid musical service was furnished by the joint choir of the churches, under the direction of Mr. C. H. Miller. The sermon was preached by Rev. B. Hodge, the appeal was by Rev. R. Hodge, which resulted in $30.00 from Memo- mial; $50.00 from Pilgrim and $62.00 from St. James, a grand total of $142.00. A Well Known and Valuable Church Worker Gone to Her Reward. Mrs. Dora Adams, 511 Charles street, wife of Mr. Joseph Adams, one of the most ardent church and fraternal society workers, after a serious illness of several weeks was called to her eternal rest Sunday, November 16, aged 62 years. Mrs. Adams was born in Wright County, Mo., Nov. 2, 1857, was married to Mr. Joseph Adams June 5, 1872, at Burlington, Iowa, and came to St. Paul in August, 1887, was converted and joined St. James A. M. E. church in 1888 and was a faithful member until the time of her death. She is survived by her son, Mr. Arthur D. Adams, two daughters, Mrs. Laura Goldberg and Mrs. Dovie Welsh, two grandchildren, Carl and Oscar Clalborne. The funeral occurred at St. James A. M. E. church on Thursday, Nov. 20, under the auspices of the various organizations of which she was a member. The church was crowded with friends of the deceased and her family. Prayer was made by Rev. N. H. Jeltz. Scripture lesson read by Rev. T. J. Carr. Resolutions from the King's Daughters of which she was president for nine years and until the time of her death were read by Mrs. Jennie Olin. One of the resolutions made November 16th an annual memorial day in memory of the deceased. Resolutions from St. Paul Chapter No. 29, O. E. S., of which she was Worthy Matron, were read by Mrs. Clarence Roper. Resolutions from Corinthian Temple, No. 132; S. M. T., of which she was Past Princess and "Present Deputy were read by Mrs. Ella Jackson. Resolutions from the Daughters of Isis, O. E. S., of which she was Past Worthy Matron, were read by Mrs. Geo. L. Hoage. Resolutions from Crispus Attucks Home, of which she was Vice President, were read by Mrs. Mattie R. Hicks. Resolutions from the Women's State Feeddration were read, by Mrs. Jerry Lee. During the service Mrs. Eleanor Barksdale-Smith sang, "Face to Face," and Mr. Charles H. Miller sang, "Tell Mother I'll be There." Rev. J. C. Anderson preached the sermon. The floral tributes were very numerous and beautiful. We wish to tender our heartfelt and sincere thanks to our neighbors and friends for their uniform kindness and sympathy shown during the illness and at the death of our beloved wife and mother, Dora Adams. Also for the many beautiful floral offerings during her sickness and at her death. Respectfully. Joseph Adams, Arthur D. Adams, Laura Goldberg, Dovie Welsh. Tel. Dale 5252 Largest and Best Equipment $10,000 Stock of WILS Hair Manufacturing and Beauty C. F. & N. F. WILS DISTRIBUTORS OF THE FAMOUS AND BLACK AND WHITE TOOLS NOTAH ANTISCEPTIC M Shampoo Cultiv $5. Special Creole Our Method of Cultivating PRICES REASONABLE FOR 425. UNIVERSITY AVE. N. W. CEDAR 5190 Tel. Dale 5252 Wholesale and Retail Largest and Best Equipped Hair Parlor in N. W. $10,000 Stock of Hair Goods. HAMMOND TURNER 821 METROPOLITAN BANK BLOG. FIFTH AND CEDAR STREETS FRANK A Jeweler and 478 Waba FRANK A. UDEL Jeweler and Optician 478 Wabasha St. MRS. DORA ADAMS CARD OF THANKS. H To the Members and Friends of the PROGRAM PROGRESSIVE ASSOCIATION: We, the undersigned, have arranged to give a series of entertainments the proceeds of which are to be used in paying the indebtedness of the Assoc. and we are asking your help. We have placed 250 admission tickets at the business place named below to be sold at 35 cents each; and, when the first 250 tickets have been sold, 50 cents will be charged for all tickets sold. So if you are wise you will endeavor to get one of the first lot. The tickets will be for sale at: WALTON & WRIGHT, PANTORIUM, 519 Wabasha. TWENTIETH CENTURY BARBER SHOP, 30 E. 4th street. J. E. Glass, chairman; I. S. Ashe, Norman Bradshaw, John Carr, J. H. Hester. Chance to Get a Turkey Mr. R. J. Solomon of the Cosmopolitan Grocery, Cor. St. Anthony and Kent streets, will give, absolutely free, a 15-pound turkey to the customer of his store that purchases the largest amount of goods, over $15.00, between Nov. 15 and Dec. 24. A record will be held for each who wish to enter this contest for a fine turkey FREE. Call to see Mr. Solomon and enter your name. TWO BEES. I know a 'bee, a "Used to be," A very worthy man is he. But what he's going, now, to be, Is not apparent, yet, to me. I know a bee, a "Going to be," A very worthy man is he, But what he's going to do or be, Is not apparent, yet, to me. —Elbert W. Gillis. OFFICE TEL. RES. TE JACKSON 2888 DALE 78 RES. TEL DALE 7816 HOURS: 9 A. M. TO 1 P. M. AND 2 TO 6 P. M. DR. JOHN R. FRENCH SURGEQN DENTIST FIRST CLASS GUARANTEED WORK IN ALL BRANCHES OF DENTISTRY SUITE 2 DETROIT BLDG. SAINT COR. 4TH & WABASHA MINNE SAINT PAUL MINNESOTA Household Moving, Baggage Hauling Etc. At Lowest Possible Rates ONE TON MOTOR TRUCK RES. DALE 8035 ST. PAUL, MINN. In all sizes, set in new and attractive mountings of platinum or gold. Buy with confidence from a firm you can trust. TAYLOR BROTHERS, PROPRIETORS Original Mexican Chili Con Carne A Special Exceptional A La Carte Meals And Service The Most Centrally Located Cafe And Best 12 W. 6TH ST. OPPOSITE SCHUNEMAN & EVANS SAINT P WHILE YOU WAIT ASTORIA - - SANITARY - - SYS CLEANING REPAIRING PRE Dry Cleaning Suits Sponged and Pressed New Collars 368 WABASHA Near Fifth Street WE CALL AND DELIVER PHONE N. W. Jackson 2096 Shoe Re Dyed & S Laun Bath R. H. Anderson Archie Bros NEXT TO PARKER'S DRUG STORE, ST. PAUL. DAY PHONES: TRI STATE 23 262 N. W. CEDAR 6245 NIGHT PHONES: N. W. CEDAR 9088 Con Carne A Specialty Meals And Service Located Cafe And Best Original Mexican Chili Con Carne A Spalty Exceptional A La Carte Meals And Service The Most Centrally Located Cafe And Best YOU WAIT MARTY - - SYSTEM BIRING PRESSING BASHA On Street D DELIVER NE son 2096 Shoe Repairs Dyed & Shined Laundry Baths Archie Brown BUG STORE, ST. PAUL. WHILE YOU WAIT ASTORIA -- SANITARY -- SYSTEM CLEANING REPAIRING PRESSING Dry Cleaning Suits Sponged and Pressed New Collars 368 WABASHA Near Fifth Street WE CALL AND DELIVER PHONE N. W. Jackson 2096 Shoe Repairs Dyed & Shined Laundry Baths R. H. Anderson Archie Brown NEXT TO PARKER'S DRUG STORE, ST. PAUL. NIGHT PHONE: N. W. CEDAR 9088 WHEN IN THE TWIN CITIES DON'T FAIL TO VISIT R. N. TRAVIS, PROP. THANN'S JERRY LEE, MGR. HOTEL, CAFE AND POOL ROOM HEADQUARTERS FOR RAILROAD AND THEATRICAL FOLK HOTEL, CAFE AND POOL ROOM HEADQUARTERS FOR RAILROAD AND THEATRICAL FOLK 40 E. THIRD ST. ST. PAUL J. C. H. 558 ST. ANTHONY SAINT PAUL LOOP PLEASURE PALACE 443 Cedar St., Bet. 7th and 8th Sts., St. Paul EVERY MONDAY AND THURSDAY EVENING JAZZ ORCHESTRA FROM 8:30 TO 12:00 P. M. ADMISSION INCLUDING WAR TAX 35 CENT THURSDAY EVENING FROM 8:30 TO 12:00 P. M. WAR TAX 35 CENTS EVERY MONDAY AND THURSDAY EVENING ADMISSION INCLUDING WAR TAX 35 CENTS PAY AS YOU ENTER GEORGE L. LEE, MANAGER TEL. CEDAR 7518 FREE BATHS PORTERS' AND WAITERS' INFORMATION BUREAU GENTLEMEN'S HEADQUARTERS FINE FURNISHED ROOMS IN CONNECTION PETER H. HARRIS VANDER BIE'S ICE CREAM IS THE BEST For Sale Everywhere J. C. VANDER BIE Partridge and Brunson Sts. ST. PAUL, MINN. F. B. SIMPSON GEO. W. WILLS Tel. Dale 1914 Tel. Dale 2541 Office Phones: Cedar 1024 Tri-State 24 240 SIMPSON & WILLS Undertakers, Funeral Directors and Embalmers Calls Answered Promptly Day or Night Lady Assistant When Desired Office and Chapel 234 WEST FOURTH ST. ST. PAUL --- DAY PHONES: TRI STATE 23 262 N, W. CEDAR 6245 40 E. THIRD ST. TBL SUMMIT 2450 COSMOPOLITAN GROCERY R. J. SOLOMON, PROP. First Class Staple and Fancy Groceries Vegetables, Fruits, Confectionery, Ice Cream Cigars, Tobacco, Cigarettes. Strictly Cash and Carry System PAY AS YOU ENTER TEL. CEDAR 7518 7 EAST THIRD ST. C. E. COLEMAN, MGR TEL. DALE 0731 Learn to Play Pocket Billiards at THE GENTLEMEN'S RESORT Always Clean and Comfortable 5 PERFECT TABLES 5 Open every Evening until 12 o'clock Barber Shop in Connection, open evenings until 8, Saturdays to 12. P. M. The most Popular Lines of Cigars and Candies For Sale ALL KINDS OF SOFT DRINKS ON ICE. Shoe Shining Parlor. WALKER WILLIAMS, Prop. Wm. Burley, Attendant Wm. Burley, Attendant. 554 ST. ANTHONY AVE. ST. PAUL For Sale Everywhere J. C. VANDER BIE Partridge and Brunson Sts. ST. PAUL, MINN. SAINT PAUL A. B. C. FREE BATHS ST. PAUL