The Appeal
Saturday, January 14, 1922
St. Paul, Minnesota
Page text (machine-generated)
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President Harding and Social Equality
(From The Nation, New York.)
(From The Nation, New York.) Find fault with the President after he has gone straight into Southern territory and come out plump for the colored man's political and economic rights, and the necessity of giving him an education equal to the white man's?
Why then cavil at any single phrase of the President? Why not overlook his one unfortunate utterance in order to bestow upon him unqualified praise? Because that one reference to social equality—"men of both races may well stand uncompromisingly against every suggestion of social equality"—fell like a lash upon every thoughtful colored man and offset much of the good Mr. Harding did. Even in far-off Buenos Aires it called forth protests; the national Argentine Socialist convention at once interpreted Mr. Harding as meaning that the condition of "the ten millions of colored population in the great republic will be eternally one of inferiority and subordination," and emphatically protested against it. True, the phrase quoted sweetened the rest of the dose for the South and saved the emperor from coars abuse and fanatical dehumanization as a "nigger lover" and from the charge of "insulting the South." Yet it would have been far better had he never uttered it, for by it he played into the hands of all who justify any discrimination against the colored man.
At least he should have defined just what he meant by social equality. If he had in mind intermarriage only, he should, in justice to himself and to the colored man, have said so. Unfortunately the phrase covers a multitude of sins. It is the excuse for endless aggression and wrongdoing by the "superior race." In the final analysis in the South social equality invariably whittles down to the relations of black men with white women, and in order to prevent them multitudes of our white Americans in the South honestly think themselves justified in resorting to any measures down to torture and burning. So certain are they that this must not be tolerated that they seek to prevent any approach to it by even forbidding colored people the use of public libraries, to say nothing of public carriers. Hardly an hour goes by in the life of a black adult without there being driven in upon his consciousness a realism that a rebellion against the freedom of all its citizens and their equality of opportunity he bears upon his brow the badge of shame and of deliberately classified inferiority.
So President Harding ought to have informed us whether he meant by his words on social equality to approve of the jimcrow car, the denial of all cultural opportunities in theaters, in concert and lecture halls to colored people, and the unending discrimination against them in restaurants and hotels and in practically every walk the man is supposed to have he is opposed to that precious bit of Wilson wrongdoing, the segregation of the colored man in the departments at Washington. Until Mr. Harding does speak out on these questions which more mean to the colored man than anything else, which daily bend his back, scarify his soul, and make every educated colored mother look upon her children and ask whether she can justify to them their being colored, and think through the problem nor can he render the full service which we believe he desires to render, which we honor him for seeking to render.
Without in the least urging intermarriage we must protest against the President's propaganda of "fundamental, eternal, and inescapable race differences." We have no quarrel whatever with those of either race who urge what they call racial purity. But the true method of control in this matter is by a sound social public opinion and not by laws, nor by the branding iron, nor that slow fire which in the Middle Ages was relied upon to prevent the spread of Protestantism. These measures are as ineffective as they are cruel and debasing.
The laws against intermarriage in the South are the most effective promoters of immorality and of concubinage and they place the black woman at the mercy of the white man without redress. As a matter of fact, statistics prove that where marriage is permitted the amount of it is negligible. We may rest assured that if racial intermarriage is socially unwise and racially destructive, nature herself will take a hand and control it without men's having to resort to crime to check it. But in the last analysis anyone who believes in individual freedom and liberty must believe in the right of every sound individual to seek his mate where he will and if necessary to pay the price for deed in social ostracism which the court may impose of adding legal penalties. Once more we repeat that if racial admixture is not prevented by the instinctive disinclination of the races, it will not effectually be prevented by denying to one of them the ordinary courtesies which individuals earn by their conduct or deserve by their essential humanity.
What Mr. Harding has yet to see is that if the colored man obtains the economic freedom, the political freedom, and the boon of education which he craves for him this whole question of race relationship will at once adjust itself on a far nobler and better basis; that as long as the question of social equality is made the excuse for abuse, ill treatment, and the denial of rights sacredly guaranteed by the Constitution it works infinite harm to the whites who thus make of their republic an hypocrisy and defile their own souls by sponsoring injustice and wrong. There is something sadly wrong with a racial integrity which must be preserved in that manner. Moreover, if there are "fundamental, eternal, and inescapable race differences" they will take care of the situation themselves. But whether they do or not, no President is true to America who does not insist that
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every American citizen shall have the freest social opportunity without barriers of class or race or color, and political freedom as well.
(Editorial reprinted from THE APPEAL, St. Paul, Minn.) President Harding recently made two speeches in the South, one at Birmingham, Ala., the other at Atlanta, Ga., on the race question, in which he displayed a remarkable lack of information on the subject evidently due to the face that he had stunned only one side of the question. Of the Mr. Harding is right, when he says that the colored man should have political, educational and economic rights, but he is wrong when he says that he is not entitled to every right to which every other group of Americans is entitled. The president has no right to say that one-eighth of the population of the United States must be differentiated in any way from the other seven-eighths.
In his special message to the Congress which met March 4, Mr. Harding said that he looked with favor on the idea of the appointment of an inter-racial commission to study racial conditions in the United States. There was no need for haste in answering the question, could not have been studied properly in the short time since he, in June 1921, announced his intention to do owing to his many and pressing official duties, and it seems that the
THE APPEAL.
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President has taken advantage of an opportunity and thrust his views upon the public ear, for the purpose of creating a sentiment in favor of his ideas on the subject, which were evidently obtained from individuals and books, favorable-to the, South but inimical to the real interests of the colored people.
The President erroneously confounds "social equality" with amalgamation. He says that amalgamation cannot be, but it exists, it has always existed and always will exist. The combined efforts of the law and public opinion have failed to tie mixing of the races. Throughout the ages there has been so much racial mixing that today the scientists and ethnologists agree that there is no such thing as a pure race. In no other country on the globe has there been more racial mixing than in the United States which is the melting pot of the world. The majority of the people of the United States are mixtures of various races and the greater part of this majority is composed of people with more or less Negro blood. The racial mixing of the South is almost wholly illegitimate as the laws make marriage between the races a crime.
Now as to social equality, that exists in some part of the United States and is likely in those parts of the country which has less of social equality that the colored people have any rights which the white people respect. The very words, "social equality" imply that all rights are secure. In the South there is
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The contempt for the colored man is largely due to his inferior social status, which extends through all human relationships in that benighted section of the country. Even at the speech of the President the colored people were segregated and the dispatches say, "In the white section there was a silence which was absolute and stony, only one light flutter of applause came when the President said, "The Negro should be encouraged to be the best possible Negro and not the best possible imitation of white man, as seemed please a few of the whites evidently visioned a "good Negro" of slavery days, who hat in hand bowed low when "ole massa" approached. The South has a queer idea of social equality. In the North "social equality" in its narrow sense, intimate social mingling in private house parties, dances, pink teas, etc. In the South the idea is distorted so that it includes civic rights, hence the jimcrow car, the jimcrow school, the jimcrow library, the jimcrow park, the jimcrow telephone booth and so on ad nauseam.
When Harding was a candidate for President, THE APPEAL, doubted that he would give colored people a square deal and was not disposed to support him but we were reassured by letters signed by Chairman Hays and Hill and Mills and Republican, as well as the jimcrow campaign bureau that he would be just to his allies. Also Editor William Monroe Trotter said that he had a personal interview with the
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President and he had promised to aid in eliminating segregation. Then came a speech to a number of colored delegations from the Harding front porch, which began with, "Fellow Americans" and ended with, "Colored men, America will not fail you." These assurances caused THE AP-PEAL to give candidate Harding enthusiastic support. Our support, probably, had little to do with the victory, but is mentioned to show that this paper was not prejudiced against him.
After distinct ored peel the "or lousily group of country women, America will not fail you." These assurances caused THE AP-PEAL to give candidate Harding enthusiastic support. Our support, probably, had little to do with the victory, but is mentioned to show that this paper was not prejudiced against him.
Soon after the President assumed his duties it was noticed that he seemed to forget his promises, Segregation in the departments at Washington was continued, three or four jimcrow colored men were appointed to jimcrow government positions. Colored youth were segregated in the army training camps and colored men were not allowed to enlist in the navy. In every way the Harding administration has stood for the segregation of colored citizens and it is sad to relate that some jimcrow men accept this jimcrow settlement of matters.
THE APPEAL does not believe, as Mr. Harding puts it, that there is a "fundamental, eternal and unescapable difference between the races" To do so would be to challenge God and Christianity. It is a distinct departure from the ideals of the founders of the Republic who declared that "all men are created equal and endowed by their Creator with certain inalienable rights, among them life liberty and the pursuit of happiness."
After his argument in favor of a distinct place for the black and colored people, Mr. Harding tells us that the "one thing we must most seduously avoid is the development of group and class organizations in this country." He argued against the very thing which he has previously argued for. There are just as many differences between the individuals of any one race as are between the peo-ler of any number of races. The idea of race differentiation in any form in the past has been the question of the government, and in public association is contrary to a just concept of a democracy in which all men are presumed to be equal, and is repugnant to the highest ideals of the Christian's God, who is declared to have made of one blood all nations of men. If Mr. Harding is right, God is wrong.
If Mr. Harding had had the time to study the question and he had studied it with an open mind he would have found that in France, Spain and Portugal, there have never been any racial hatreds founded on the color of the skin and the same is true of South and Central America. In these countries, unhampered by class and color distinctions colored men have risen to the highest places in every branch of human endeavor. There are more blacks than whites in England in the United States; and counting the mixed-blood population of black Indian and white, and the pure whites, the population totals over 30,000,000 who live together in perfect harmony without any public differentiation of
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race. There are no social barriers whatever in Brazil and it is a complete refutation of the idea that there must be social bars between the men and women who are citizens of a country.
Color differentiation means the ascendancy of one caste and the degradation of the other. Social equality does not necessarily mean amalgamation. That should be matter for individuals to determine. During the coming disarmament parley, the Japanese will be treated with the greatest social consideration. They will be wined and dined and received at every social function, meeting people who in their hearts hold hatred toward them, and in spite of all the social mingling it is safe to say that not a single marriage will result.
In a democracy like ours, all men, whether they are black or white, red, yellow or brown, should meet in all human relationships without racial differentiation—simply as AMERICANS.
Condems President's Conception of American Citizenship.
(From the Afro-American, Baltimore) President Harding the Birmingham speech is being criticised by colored people because it promises the colored race too little and by the white people because it promises too much. The ten thousand colored people who listened to the President appeal for political and educational equality for them, cheered because they know that their own state disfranches them by the thousands and robs them of millions of dollars of school funds. His twenty thousand white hearers were correspondingly silent. On the other hand President Harding subscribed to the white South's view of "social equality," which means intermarriage laws, jincrow street cars and railways, no political offices for colored people and discrimination at every point of contact between the two races. Carried out its logical conclusion the President would sanction a separate school for the hundred colored families in Bangor Me., separate cars for the Boston bourne, and a discussion of the Methodist Episcopal church. It comes with poor race from a President of the United States to thunder "Race amalgamation, there cannot be" and close his eyes to millions of mulattoes in this country who represent the lust of the white race. We ardently believe with the President that colored people should divide their votes, but we should have preferred to hear him say so before his election rather than after it.
The Afro-American admires the President's courage, believes in his sincerity, but condemns his conception of American citizenship, his ignorance of the history of civilization and his bad taste
Complete Surrender to Lily-White.
(From the Independent, Atlanta, Ga.)
"I will not appoint any colored men to office in the South. Sink or swim, survive or perish, live or die, I shall stand to this position?" Is that in accordance with his great utterances of political equality at Birmingham? On the contrary does it not contradict that policy? The President has made a complete surrender to the lily-whites who have moved heaven and earth to eliminate the Negro from party councils. He has placed the leadership in the hands of such men as Bascom Slemp of Virginia. Colored men were driven out of the Republican convention by order of Slemp. On July 26, C. B. Miller, Joe Keeling and Houston were delegated to come to Georgia and remove the regular Republican state committee to put a new committee in chairmen because the President said there must be white leadership without regard to regularity, and the rules of the party. We again ask, does this comport with the President's demand for political equality as advocated at Birmingham? We submit this to the deliberate judgment of mankind and ask a verdict.
(From the Philadelphia American.)
President Harding, in his address at the semi-centennial in Birmingham, Ala., Wednesday last, nobly sustained his valuable reputation as a discreet follower of sozialen sentiment. When he addressed an audience in Ohio some time ago, he insisted that the colored citizen should be given the equal protection of the law in the exercise of his rights as such. In Alabama, he claimed that there could and should be no such thing as social equality between the races. Not one word is he reported as uttering in favor of equal protection of the law, the enforcement of the Federal law, the enforcement of lynching or the roasting of human beings at the stake. He did not even ask the moral support of his auditors for the passage of the antilynching bill now before Congress as he absolutely silent—and why? President knew that such matters as embodying the law against murder, mob violence, the law against suffrage were unpopular subjects to discuss in the South; hence, he趴救 all the way to Birmingham, Ala., to tell the folks down there that social equality between the races were impossible. Good news and glad tidings, we fancy, peace on earth and good will to all white men in the South. The President's mental barometer is unerring in pussyfooting on the race question. We do not agree with the President that our ideal should be the best possible black man, nor the best possible white man, nor an imitation of such; but rather the best possible man stripped of both qualifications. If the President had discussed the race question from the standpoint of equality before the law, the equal protection of the law, equal suffrage of the law, and one standard of citizenship to be supported and maintained by the law throughout the nation, he would have delivered a message to the people of the country and those of Alabama in particular, that would have been well worth the effort.
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SATURDAY, JANUARY 14, 1922.
We derive very much satisfaction out of the position taken by the French General Mangin who recently said:
"An end must be put to this absurd legend of the inferiority of the colored races. It is based solely on the tradition of slavery and is not at all flattering to the white races!"
So declares Gen. Mangin, whose utterance is the most authoritative of those who have taken up advocacy of the cause of the colored peoples, following the winning of the Gonçont literary prize by the Martinique writer, Rene Maran.
Mangin is the great champion of the colored army theory, holding that only by training and arming her colonial subjects can France redress the balance in face of more populous Germany. Their fighting value he proved in the war, for "Manger" Mangin's colonial army was always in the thick of the French offensives.
The general gained his affection for the colored races during the twenty years he spent in colonial military and administrative commands. He is not merely a soldier, but has considerable competence in literary talent, which gives weight to his remarks on culture among the colored races. "There really is an intellectual elite among the colored races, whom liberty has introduced to our culture," he asserted in an interview. "And experience has demonstrated that this elite possesses the ability to excel in every domain of human activity."
HARDING GETS ANOTHER RAP.
At the annual meeting of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People, held in New York last week, Charles Edward Russell, orator and author welcomed the advent of the "new Negro" who, he declared, was ready to stand up for his rights. He also ridiculed President Harding's assertion that there was an "impassable gulf" between col-
THE SIN OF SILENCE
To sin by silence protest makes con-
The human race ha
test. Had no voice in
injustice, ignorance
quisition yet would guillotines decide
The few who dare speak again to rise many.—Ella Wheel
To sin by silence when we should protest makes cowards out of men. The human race has climbed on protest. Had no voice been raised against injustice, ignorance and lust, the inquisition yet would serve the law, and guillotines decide our least disputes. The few who dare must speak and speak again to right the wrongs of many.—Ella Wheeler Wilcox.
ored and white people in the United States and advocated that, before attempting to lead the world to disarmament, the United States disarm the lyncher within her own borders. And so say we all!
CHARLES S. MORRIS, JR., RAPS
JIM CROWMIS.
Gipsy Smith, the evangelist, conducted a three weeks' revival campaign in Norfolk, Va., at the Tabernacle, which seats 10,900 persons. Colored people were rigidly excluded from these meetings. Suddenly, because of financial reasons, an invitation was extended to them for a special afternoon meeting. Then a number of the colored ministers accepted the invitation to the jim crow meeting, and led something like 6,000 of their congregations to this meeting and they constituted the entire audience, the white seekers for salvation being conspicuous by their absence. This was the second time that such a meeting had been held in two years. The following Sunday at Queen Street Baptist church, Charles Satchchell Morris, Jr., "a chip of the old block," addressed a meeting of nearly 2,000 people including a body of clergymen and severely trounced the ministers and their people for attending the jim crow Gipsy Smith meeting. He chose as his subject, "The Blocks with which we Build," and plead for character, courage, faith, aspiration and loyalty.
He declared the colored man was too largely an imitator and not sufficiently a creator. "We have forty so-called Black Billy Sundays and not one of them is worth his weight in sawdust. Indeed we appear to have been dedicated to the proposition of enthroning everything white and dethroning everything black.
In speaking of loyalty to ourselves he waxed exceedingly bitter and vitriolic when he referred to the Gypsy Smith jim crow meeting. And when he said, "Down with those weakneed, cringing, cowardly colored preachers, ye led their flocks to the slaughter, ye to be crucified on the cross of the white man's prejudice," the great crowd leaped to its feet and attested that for that word it had been waiting. "Some of these old mothers," said he, looking to some of the aged females of his audience, "with the snows of seventy winters upon their brow that can not melt, can practice more Christianity in five minutes than Gypsy Smith and his gang of profiteering discriminators in five years."
We are very fortunate in having a man like Mr. Morris, and a few others who don't fail to rap jim crowism on all occasions. May his tribe increase.
THIRTY-EIGHT LYNCHED WHILE
CONGRESS DEBATES ANTI-
LYNCH BILL.
The National Association for the Advancement of Colored People, 70 Fifth Ave., New York, has made public a statement to the effect that since the introduction of the Dyer Anti-Lynching Bill in Congress on April 11, 1921, there had been 38 persons murdered by mobs in the United States, of whom two were burned, four bodies being publicly burned after lynching. One of those lynched was a colored woman. Three were white men.
Since the Dyer bill was favorably reported by the Committee on the Judiciary, on October 31, 1921, there have been seven lynchings, one body being publicly burned, in Helena, Ark. Among the causes assigned for
THE MAN WHO DARES
I honor the man
entious discharge o
stand alone; the w
intolerant judgment
the countenances o
averted, and the he
cold, but the sense
be sweeter than th
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the hearts of friends
I honor the man who in the conscientious discharge of his duty dares to stand alone; the world, with ignorant, intolerant judgment, may condemn, the countenances of relatives may be averted, and the hearts of friends grow cold, but the sense of duty done shall be sweeter than the applause of the world, the countenances of relatives or the hearts of friends. - Charles Sumner.
ce when we should
wards out of men.
has climbed on pro-
been raised against
e and lust, the in-
d serve the law, and
our least disputes.
e must speak and
right the wrongs of
er Wilcox.
these lynchings are the following:
1. A colored man called to inquire of a white girl why she had not replied to a note he had written her.
He was lynched for this offense.
2. An old man was accused of assisting a man to escape.
3. Two colored men were lynched for aiding a third to escape.
4. One colored woman was thrown from a bridge and drowned for assisting a colored man to escape. Georgia leads in the list of lynchings since the Dyer bill was introduced, having had 10. Mississippi is second with 7, South Carolina third, with 5, Louisiana fourth, with 4, and Arkansas and Texas each have 3. From the above everyone may readily see the urgent necessity of writing to the state Representatives in Congress urging their support for the early passage of the bill.
CRINGING AWAKENS CONTEMPT
We cannot win by blinking at facts or by ignoring fundamental principles. Editor J. Q. Adams of the ST. PAUL APEAL is sound to the core and we shall all have to accept his kind of leadership if we expect to attain our full stature and status under the American Constitution. Cringing may be comfortable for the time being put it is mighty humiliating for all the time thereafter and it awakens contempt for us as it should do in the minds and hearts of our adversaries. Editor Adams points the way, whether we accept his advice or not and sooner or later he will blaze the way to our financial, industrial and political enfranchisement in this country where none will dare molest us or make us afraid. Wise colored leaders will take notice and govern themselves accordingly.
The foregoing from the Planet of Richmond, Va., edited by Hon. John Mitchell, Jr., who recently polled 20,000 votes as candidate for governor of the state, is pleasing to the editor but we accept it as a tribute to the cause for which THE APEALH has fought for nearly forty years rather than a personal compliment.
JIM CROW LEADERS.
We had in a recent issue a symposium of views of colored editors in various parts of the country on the speeches of President Harding in Birmingham, Ala., and Atlanta, Ga.
One of the strongest of these is an editorial from the Richmond (Va.) Planet, by that fearless journalist, John Mitchell, Jr. Referring to the desire of President Harding to have more "negro" leaders developed, The Planet says:
THE SOUTH IS FULL OF THIS KIND OF LEADERS. DR. BOOKER T. WASHINGTON DID HIS PART IN DEVELOPING THIS KIND OF LEADERSHIP. IN LATER YEARS HE REALIZED THAT HE HAD GONE TOO FAR, TO THE EXTENT OF ELIMINATING THE PRINCIPLES OF MANHOOD, WITHOUT WHICH NO RACE CAN RISE TO THE FULL HEIGHT OF AMERICAN CITIZENSHIP.
This is a strong statement yet it is absolutely true. No single thing in the history of the colored people in the United States has done so much to prevent the full attainment of citizenship as that speech of Booker Washington delivered in Atlanta, Ga., in 1895. Since then the descent to hell has been swift and sure and the depths were sounded when the other day, Warren G. Harding, President of the United States, stood by the side of
who in the consci- of his duty dares to world, with ignorant, nt, may condemn, of relatives may be hearts of friends grow of duty done shall the applause of theances of relatives or
the Grady monument in Atlanta, pronounced a eulogy on Henry W. Grady, the most bitter, dangerous and insidious enemy of the colored people that the country has produced, declared that the race question must be settled by the segregation of American citizens. Lured on by the enthusiastic reception by the South of the B. W. Washington speech and the white mar's "good negro" pat on the shoulder, the jincrow leaders' tribe has increased so enormously that it is now a menace to be reckoned with in every community in which there are a hundred colored men.
Before he died Booker Washington repented in bitterness what he had done and longed for life to wash out his unwise course but it was too late. Although it may be news to many, it is a fact that after his death an article, written by him, was printed in a leading magazine, in which he repudiated segregation which he had so long championed. No greater calamity could befall the colored people than the harvesting of a new crop of "jimcrow negro leaders."
ONE MORE OF THE "OLD GUARD"
GONE.
In the death in Washington, D. C., the latter part of last month, of Pinckney Benton Stewart Pinchback, at the ripe age of 84, we lose one of our most striking and historic characters.
Few, if any, men among us had so varied a career as Pinchback.
He was born in Macon, Ga., but at the outbreak of the Civil War he was living in New Orleans, La., and was made captain in the Louisiana Native Guards. He was a very fine looking man and made many trips to the cities on the Ohio and Mississippi rivers. Few men were more widely or more favorably known than Le Capitaine.
During the reconstruction period after the war he was quite active in politics both state and nation. He was a member of the Louisiana constitutional convention in 1868 and at the following election was elected to the state senate. When Oscar J. Dunn, who was lieutenant governor, died in 1870, Pinchback was elected to fill the vacancy, and when Governor Warmouth was impeached Pinchback was acting governor for 43 days, since which time he has been generally known as "Governor Pinchback," having enjoyed the distinction of being the only colored man who served as governor of one of the United States. He was delegate at large to the Republican national conventions of 1868 and 1884. He was at one time a member of the school board, served as president of the board of police commissioners and was appointed surveyor of the part of New Orleans. He was elected on the returns representative at large from Louisiana but his seat was contested by Gen. Geo. A. Sheridan who won out just one day before the term expired. Pinchback collected the salary for the nearly two years of the contest. At the same period Pinchback had been elected U. S. senator by the Louisiana legislature but after a long fight the senate refused to seat him. He published a weekly newspaper, "The Louisianaian," for a number of years of which Henry Corbin, an uncle of the editor of THE APPEAL, was manager. He moved to New York and was a deputy U. S. marshal there. Later he moved to Washington where he practiced law.
He is survived by his wife and two sons.
His remains were taken to New Orleans for interment.
He was one of the few survivors of the "Old Guard" whose members are rapidly thinning out.
DEATH OF ABDUL BAHA:
A cable from Haifa Syria, announced the death in that city of Abdul Baha Abbas, one of the greatest men of the day and the leader of the Bahaist movement.
Abdul Baha, "servant of God," traveled through the United States in 1912 and visited St. Paul among other places. He was the guest of the large congregation of Bahaists in Chicago the latter part of April and early in May in 1912 and on May 1, he dedicated the site at the Sheridan road bridge in Wilmette, a suburb of Chicago, where the Bahaists are now building a temple costing several millions of dollars, to be the world center of Bahaism.
Abul Baha was born in Teheran, Persia. He was the successor of the Bab, "gateway of knowledge," who began about 1844 proclaiming throughout Islam the coming of a messenger of God and made much headway until executed at the age of 31. The noble father of Abdul Baha was Mirza Hossein Ali of Nour, a disciple of the Bab. Father and son were banished in 1888 to Akka, a prison city in Syria. Forty years later the Young Turks overthrew the despotic regime in Constantinople, and Abdul Baha was freed.
The death of Abdul Baha will be mourned by millions of his co-religionists all over the world and it is now claimed that there is at least 50,000,000 of them, who practice as well as preach that "of one blood God made all nations."
There are many thousands of colored people in the United States who have left orthodox Christianity and have become Bahaists because of hypocrisy of the so-called Christians on the color question.
Bahaism is a social reform. It
aims at the freeing of mankind from religious, social and political yokes. Among the things for which it stands are: Universal religion, universal language, a parliament of men with representatives from all countries for the settlement of international disputes, universal education, a perfect civilization founded on simplicity and co-operation, and emphasis on the spiritual things of life. In this world movement which found adherents of almost every religion—Islam, Buddhism, Hinduism, Zoroastrianism, Confucianism, Judaism and Christianity. Almost every race and country of the globe contributes adherents to the organization for international brotherhood. People came to the city of Acca from all parts of the world to see and talk with Abdul Baha Abbas. His home was a regular Babel. Within it gathered peoples of all races and creeds.
TRUE TO FORM.
At the Detroit Methodist conference Emmett J. Scott declared "The Negro does not ask social equality and never has asked it. All he asks is social justice." But, pray how can the colored man get "social justice unless he has every kind of equality before the law and in public opinion?" Dominant people do not give exact justice to people they consider their inferior. Scott was private secretary to Booker Washington for nearly twenty years and was well trained to reiterate that the colored man does not want that and other things which would please the South. Now that he is away from Tuskegee he ought to learn a new tune.
Marcus Garvey Arrested.
New York, Jan. 12—Marcus Garvey, president of the Black Star line and head of the Universal Negro Improvement Association, was arrested today charged with using the mails to defraud.
"SPECIAL EXPERT."
The following from the Richmond Planet upholds THE APEAAL'S contention and says truly that the policy to "fan the flames of race prejudice"?
Hon. Charles R. Forbes of Seattle, Washington, who was recently appointed Director of the United States Veterans' Bureau, has seen fit to appoint Dr. J. R. A. Crossland of St. Louis, M. D. Experienced in this department to look after the interests of colored ex-service men. This is a fitting recognition of one of our ablest leaders. Nevertheless, it emphasizes the drawing of the color line among the leading leaders of the colored people in this department have protested without seeming effect. Under this ruling, it may soon be expected that Irish-American citizens will be appointed only with the understated belief that they shall look after the Irish. Indians will look after those affairs, Indians will affect the Jews. Indians will be appointed to look after the interests of the Indians, the Germans to look after the Germans. Indians to look after the interests of the Indians, and so on.
Dr. Crossland gave an only son to the cause in Europe and as a result, he is confined in his operations to the race with which his son was identified. We understand now, that colored will hold offices all right, but these offices are confined to work amongst the colored clusively. This will fan the flames of race prejudice rather than stamp out the crowning infamy of this age. Financially, we will be benefited, but as a matter of fundamental princi- plicity we are needlessly humiliated and our prejudice directed to the full American citizenship and its asturd- ant privileges checked for many years to come.
(From the Chicago Whip.) Dr. J. R. Crossland of St. Joseph, Mo., has been appointed to handle the claims of the black veterans of the law and the claims of the black soldiers are the those of the white and Dr. Crossland really accepted a Jim Crow job. Perry Howard, another prominent Uncle Tum, politician, also accepted a police job. As long as we take these political hardships, as long as our "leaders" are too willing to refuse them, of course they will be tendered our race.
(APPEAL Editorial Sept. 3, 1921.) THE APPEAL is sorry to note that the color line has been drawn in the new Veterans Bureau the organization of a "Colored Division" and the appointment of Dr. J. R. A. Crossland as its head.
Crossland lost a son who fell "fighting for democracy" in France, and it is a poor reward for the father to be given a segregated bureau. It is also said that he was an effective leader in the last campaign, in which it was even more important that the Republican party would abstain from the departments at Washington. If these things are true Crossland deserves better treatment at the hands of the yictors, and he also should have refused the appointment as undemocratic and demanded a treatment as is given to other group of citizens. One Lasker, a Jew, was murdered and the U. S. Shipping Board. Representatives of other racial groups have been given places, but not in segregated bureaus. No President of the United States would dare offer a Jew a place as the head of a segregated bureau, or no such place and never will be. Only colored people are segregated by this alleged democracy.
Some people may think that the "special" appointments which have been handed out by the present Republican administration are forward movements, but they are really nails in the coffin of democracy and are dangerous to the social and political status of the colored people.
SAVE $2 Per Ton on Fuel
Place Your Order for REISS' Buckwheat to mix with Koppers Coke to obtain the best results.
THE STANDARD FROM OCEAN TO OCEAN
TOWLE'S
LOG CABIN
SYRUP
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SAINT PAUL, MINNESOTA
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High Brown Toilet Preparations Shaving Creams. Toilet Waters
Dr. Wetter's Antiseptic Tooth Powder Hosiery. Cutlery Sets
WE WILL CALL ON YOU
306 COURT BLOCK TEL. CEDAR 7459 ST. PAUL, MINN.
PEOPLES FUEL AND TRANSFER
MOVING AND HAULING OF TRUNKS, BAGGAGE, PIANOS AND HOUSEHOLD GOODS TO ANY PART OF THE CITY.
We carry a full line of Coal, Coke and Wood.
198 W THIRD ST. SAINT PAUL
SAFEMILK Phone: Elkhurst 3163
MINNESOTA MILK CO.
BUY YOUR TEL. GARFIELD 2446
COAL AND WOOD
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FROM
C. W. STAEHLE
Baggage Transfer Moving Vans
All kinds of hauling
Everything at the right price Rice, Carroll and Iglehart Sts.
ST. PAUL STOVE & FURNACE REPAIR WORKS
Repairs to Fit All Makes of Stoves, Ranges and Furnaces. We are Experts at Installing Furnaces.
STANDARD FURNITURE CO. 208.10.12 E. Seventh St.
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WEEK'S RECORD OF HAPPENINGS
IN MINNECOTA'S CAPITAL.
The "Saintly City" and Saintly City
Folks—Neway Items of Social, Religious, Political and General Matters Among the People.
SATURDAY, JANUARY 14, 1922.
THE APPEAL ASKS AS A SPECIAL FAVOR THAT ITS READERS GIVE PREFERENCE TO THE ADVERTISERS WHO SOUGHT THEIR PATRONAGE BY ADVERTISING IN IT. SHOP IN THE APPEAL BEFORE SHOPPING ELSEWHERE.
Mrs. M. G. Williams was a visitor in Minneapolis on last Wednesday.
Mr. J. H. Dillingham has been sick for some time and is improving very slowly.
Mrs. T. L. Brown of Grotto St. was hostess to the Self Culture Club Wednesday afternoon.
Vesper services are held every Sunday afternoon at the West Central Ave. branch of the Y. W. C. A.
Mrs. Rosemond Collier, 990 Gaultier St. spent the week-end visiting Miss Lucy Cook at Point Douglass, Minn.
Rev. M. T. Williams of Jackson, Tenn., will be expected in the city at an early date to preach for Pilgrim Baptist church.
Wait and watch for the Masquerade-Valentine-Prize Ball to be given by the G. F. G. T. Club at Union Hall, Valentine Night, Tuesday, Feb. 14.
INSIST ON GETTING
CLOVER LEAF
BUTTER
TILDEN PRODUCE CO.
CHURNERS
Mr. S. Hudson, who formerly lived in this city, has been a visitor for a few days. He is now operating the Wahkonsa Tailor Shop at Ft. Dodge, Iowa.
The Ladies' Aid Society of Pilgrim Baptist church met this week with Mrs. Richard Artis, 771 Aurora Ave., and the Social and Literary Club met with Mrs. Covington, 349 N. Avon St.
Mr. and Mrs. D. S. Taylor, 1474 Charles street, entertained at dinner Friday evening of last week in honor of Mr. and Mrs. W. A. Jackson of Seattle, Wash. Covers were laid for ten.
Ladies who desire anything in the line of hair work, will do well to call on Mrs. Lizzie Talbert Allen, No. 100 Park Place and Summit Ave. Prices reasonable and satisfaction guaranteed.
FOR SALE—No. 179 Charles St. Seven rooms and summer kitchen; gas, pipeless furnace. Price low. Terms reasonable. W. T. Francis, Central Metropolitan Bank Bldg.—Advertisement.
Rev. J. S. Strong preached to the congregation at Pilgrim Baptist church on last Sunday morning. The choir rendered some very excellent numbers among which was some of the folk songs.
Officer Cedar 0808 Rec. Date 2497
Rec. # 87 St. Anthony Ave.
MRS. T. H. LYLES
Successor to
T. H. LYLE UNDERTAKING CO.
100 W. Fourth St. ST. PAUL
Mr. C. B. Miller of Duluth, ex-congressman and secretary of the Republican National Committee, died at Miller hospital, this city, Tuesday. Funeral services were held yesterday at Masonic Temple.
There are still a great number of people out of work, and if any one knows of a job at any time, he will be helping his fellowmen by reporting same at once to Hall Bros. Barber Shop, Pittsburg, Bldg.
The second of the series of Winter Dances to be given by Gopher Lodge, Elks, will be given at beautiful Arcadia Hall, corner of Eighth and Cedar streets. It will be a Fancy Dress Valentine Ball, Feb. 13.
NOTICE—For Madam C. J. Walker's Method of Hair Culture, for Ladies; also Wavo for men. Apply to Miss Zilda Hightower, Resident Work, 668 St. Anthony Ave., Tel. Dale 3492.—Advertisement.
NOTICE
Money put in bank on or before
Jan. 10th draws 3 mos. int. Apr. 1st
Feb. 5th " 2 " " Apr. 1st
Mar. 5th " 1 " " Apr. 1st
Apr. 10th " 3 " " July 1st
May 5th " 2 " " July 1st
June 5th " 1 " " July 1st
July 10th " 3 " " Oct. 1st
Aug. 5th " 2 " " Oct. 1st
Sept. 5th " 1 " " Oct. 1st
Oct. 10th " 3 " " Jan. 1st
Nov. 5th " 2 " " Jan. 1st
Dec. 5th " 1 " " Jan. 1st
State Savings Bank
93 East Fourth Street
ET'S GO!
ET'S GO!
I.B.P.O.E.
OF THE WORLD
JUSALICES
UNION
Corner Kent St. a
Thursday E
GOOD MUSIC BY PROF.
When you smile the world smi
weep alone. But we will dance an
We shall endeavor to render t
so come and enjoy yourselves.
Refreshments by Elk Committee
COMMITTEE OF A
Edw. Eastman, Chairman, A. J. To
E. Gough, Sam Wright, F. Gil
Earl Jones, Floor Manager.
ADMISSION 50 CENTS
EVERYBOD
Thursday Eve., Jan.19
We shall endeavor to render the best possible service to our friends so come and enjoy yourselves.
Edw. Eastman, Chairman, A. J. Todd, W. T. Thurston, W. A. Yeiser E. Gough, Sam Wright, F. Gilbert, Chas. Edwards, R. H. Moore Earl Jones, Floor Manager.
EVERYBODY INVITED
Minnesota started out the new year with $8,583,446.97 cash balance and permanent state trust funds totaling $44,767,351.09, according to figures from the offices of State Treasurer Henry Rines and State Auditor Ray P. Chase.
Dr. J. R. French has had a relapse and is again in the hospital in Minneapolis. His mother, Mrs. J. B. French of Chicago, arrived in the city last Friday and will remain until the doctor is well on to the way of recovery.
The congregation of St. James A. M. E. church has purchased an automobile for their pastor, Rev. H. L. P. Jones, in order that he might perform his arduous duty of visiting members and to look after arrangement for the building of a new edifice.
CASE CAR SERVICE—Persons desiring motor car service for any occasion may get the use of an elegant new seven-passenger Case sedan, by calling at 526 W. Central Ave., between Mackubin and Kent Sts., or calling up Dale 4730. Rates reasonable—Advertisement.
THE APPEAL man was in the store of one of our advertisers this week, and heard him say to a man: We have a large number of accounts among colored people; and, not one bad one, this group well for our people. Keep up that reputation wherever you deal—[Ed.] The Adelphai club met Tuesday afternoon with eight members of the institution of Mrs. S. Sparks, 633 W. Central Ave. Two sections of the United States constitution were read by Mrs. Alice Gooden, and the parliamentary lesson by Mrs. G. W. Brooks. A musical number was given by Mrs. Walker.
Earl T. Blevins, age 28, died Jan. 5, 1922, after a long illness of tuberculosis. He was a son of Mr. and Mrs. Z. T. Blevins, Chicago, Ill., to which town the remains were shipped after the funeral which was held at St. James church last Sunday afternoon. He was a brilliant violinist and had gained favorable recognition as such.
Two governors of Western states will be the principal speakers at the Lincoln club banquet to be held in St. Paul February 11. Governor Henry T. Allen of Kansas will deliver an address on the industrial court, recently established in that state, and Governor Samuel R. McKelvie of Nebraska will give a talk on Abraham Lincoln.
On last Friday night, Jan. 6, Mrs. Laura Greed died at the home of her foster daughter, Mrs. Lillie Hamilton, 509 University Ave. She was born in Fayetteville, Tenn., about 64 years ago but had resided in this city for the past 13 years. Her funeral was conducted at St. James A. M. E. church last Monday afternoon at 2 o'clock. She was member of this church also an active member of the Corinthian Temple S. M. T.
Gopher Lodge, No. 105, I. B. P. O. E. W. will begin a series of Winter Dances on Thursday evening, Jan. 19, at Union Hall. The committee in charge comprises: Edward Eastman, chairman; A. J. Todd, W. A. Yeiser, W. T. Thurston, S. W. Wright, Eugene Gough, Chas. Edwards, F. Gilbert. Essex Jones, floor manager. Two prizes will be given to best and second best waltzing couples. Moore's music. Tickets 50 cents.—Advertisement.
The people who attended the Forum at Pilgrim-on-the-Hill last Sunday afternoon were both pleased and instructed by the able address of Prof. J. S. Young of the U. of M. on the subject of, "International Co-operation." Of course everyone was delighted with the solos rendered by
HALL
and Aurora Ave.
Eve., Jan. 19
MOORE'S JAZZ HOUNDS
files with you; when you weep you
and give pleasure to all.
the best possible service to our friends
Prizes Given Away
ARRANGEMENTS
Odd, W. T. Thurston, W. A. Yeiser
Albert, Chas. Edwards, R. H. Moore
TAXIES AT MIDNIGHT
Y INVITED
Mrs. Elenora Smith. A number of those present either joined the Association or paid their yearly dues. The next meeting of the Forum will be held at the same place on Sunday afternoon, Jan. 22, at 4 o'clock. The principal speaker will be Prof. M. G. Elmer who will take for his subject. "The Treatment of Criminals." A fine musical program will be rendered. Everybody invited.
One of the most delightful social affairs of the new year, was a six-o'clock, six-course dinner of which Mr. and Mrs. C. D. Jones were host and hostess, at their beautiful home, 1473 Charles street, Friday evening of last week. The house which is elegantly furnished was tastefully decorated for the occasion. The table was resplendent with snowy linen, rare china, cut glass and silver, with a large centerpiece composed of red napkins, mastic and narcissus the hostess is very fond, but which she graciously distributed among her guests as favors. The BEST of SPIRITS was evidenced in the demeanor, wit and repartee of the guests; and, also in the "bill of fare," making a very enjoyable combination from "soup to nuts." Those who had the blessed privilege of being partakers of this gastronomic feast were: Atty, and Mrs. W. T. Frances, Mr. and Mrs. Horace Henderson, Mr. and Mrs. G. W. Hood, Mr. and Mrs. L. E. Willis, Mrs. U. S. Jones, forsters St. Louis; Mrs. M. Diggs, Mrs. Henry U. Higgins, Mrs. R. Chappan, C. H. Miller, and J. Q. Adams. After the "frugal repast" the guests enjoyed themselves with cards and other divertisments until a late hour.
STERLING CLUB NOTES.
The Sterling Club has completed arrangements for its Annual Dinner Dance which will be given at Union Hall on next Wednesday evening. It promises to be quite a recherche affair.
CANNON TOILET MANUFACTURING CO.
Holds Annual Meeting and Elects Officers and Directors.
The annual meeting of the CANNON TOILET MANUFACTURING CO., was held at its offices, 1012 Rondo St., Monday evening, Jan. 9. The election of officers was held with the following result: Wm. M. Cannon, president (re-elected); W. B. Walker, vice president; G. D. Howard, secretary; Walker Williams, treasurer; C. W. Wigington, auditor; O. U. Bray, advertising manager. The board of directors was elected as follows: W. M. Cannon, chairman; O. U. Bray, Rev. H. L. P. Jones. When purchasing toilet articles, ask your druggist for the famous Cannon's toilet preparations.—Advertisement.
DON'T MISS THIS SALE
The especial attention of the readers of THE APPEAL is called to the large advertisement of the GARLAND LUGGAGE SHOP which appears on our first page. This establishment, certainly the best in its line, has constantly used our columns for its advertising and has been greatly pleased with the patronage which our readers have given it.
The front page advertisement will only appear once, and as it quotes prices which cannot be duplicated in this city it is hoped our readers will not fail to take advantage of them. "Stand not on the order of going, but go at once" and get some of the bargains you will surely find at Garlands.—Advertisement.
GITTELSON JEWELRY CO.
398 WABASHA ST. SAINT PAUL
WHY NOT TRY OUR NEW FAMILY WASH?
18 POUNDS FOR $1.50 All flat pieces ironed and wearing apparel nicely dried ready to iron.
NO.105
I.B.P.O.E.W.
CITY HOMES
CITY LOTS
This Style
$885
Twice a year we offer this unusual opportunity, placing on sale our stock of the season; all styles—all leathers—at a big reduction.
Florsheim Shoes and Oxford
$12 and $14 values now $9.85
$10 and $11 values now $8.85
Worthmore Shoes and Oxford
$8 and $9 values now $6.85
$9 and $10 values now $7.85
Special A lot of Florsheim and Worthmore shoes and oxfords $4
STANLEY SHOE CO
421 ROBERT ST., ST. PAUL
A lot of Florsheim and
althmore shoes and oxfords $585
EY SHOE CO.
ERT ST., ST. PAUL
Special A lot of Florsheim and Worthmore shoes and oxford$585
STANLEY SHOE CO.
421 ROBERT ST., ST. PAUL
THE FLORSHEIM
SHOE
LADIES!
Betelson Jewelry Co.
IS OFFERING ITS STOCK OF
AMERICAN CUT GLASS
ONE THIRD LESS THAN REGULAR PRICE
WILL PAY YOU TO VISIT OUR STORE AND N
SECTIONS OF THESE WONDERFUL VALU
Betelson Jewelry Co.
ASHA ST. SALIS
NOT TRY OUR NEW FAMILY W
8 POUNDS FOR $1.50
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nicely dried ready to iron
NEW SERVICE IS SURE TO PLEASE
Betol Steam Laun
CEDAR 4622
ASHA ST. ST. PA
A GIFT ELECTRIC
We are sure would be
appreciated
Make it Reading Lamp, Vacuum
or anything Electrical
WE HAVE IT
Jewelry Co.
ING ITS STOCK OF
CUT GLASS
LESS THAN REGULAR PRICES.
VISIT OUR STORE AND MAKE
THESE WONDERFUL VALUES.
JEWELRY CO.
SAINT PAUL
OUR NEW FAMILY WASH?
BIDS FOR $1.50
worn and wearing appar-
ied ready to iron.
WE IS SURE TO PLEASE YOU
Team Laundry
DAR 4622
ST. PAUL, MINN.
LFT ELECTRICAL
We are sure would be
appreciated
Reading Lamp, Vacuum Cleaner
or anything Electrical
WE HAVE IT
THIS NEW SERVICE IS SURE TO PLEASE YOU
A GIFT ELECTRICAL
We will make delivery any date Minnesota Chandelier Co. 369 Jackson Street
PERSIITY AVE. TEL. ELKH
REAL ESTATE
ANCE A. SCHUCK HUGH W. F.
YOU WISH TO BUY OR SELL WE SHARE
PLEASED TO RENDER YOU WHATEV
SERVICE POSSIBLE
ES STEEL PLA
YOU ARE PARTICULAR ABOUT YOUR CLOSE
TEL. ELKHURST 2956
ESTATE
HUGH W. SCHUCK
BUY OR SELL WE SHALL
RENDER YOU WHATEVER
ICE POSSIBLE
STEEL PLANT LOTS
FARM LANDS
SUGAR ABOUT YOUR CLOTHES
IF YOU WISH TO BUY OR SELL WE SHALL BE PLEASED TO RENDER YOU WHATEVER SERVICE POSSIBLE
IF YOU ARE PARTICULAR ABOUT YOUR CLOTHES
CALL CEDAR 5764
THE PANTORIU
519 WABASHA ST.
By Cleaning, Pressing, Dye
and General Repairing
EVERYTHING YOU WEAR NO MATTER WHAT
HES-SHOES-HATS-LAU
OUR AUTO SERVICE COVERS THE CITY
ANTORIUM
WABASHA ST.
ing, Pressing, Dyeing
General Repairing
WEAR NO MATTER WHAT IT IS
DES-HATS-LAUNDRY
SERVICE COVERS THE CITY
Folks who do not boost for
have never used it. Those who are using it boost for it because it gives more heat for the dollar. Besides fewer ashes--no smoke- no soot. All Fuel Dealers
Real Estate Insurance
BE YOUR OWN LANDLORD
Choice City Property
Farm Property For
Beautiful Building Lots
Sale or Trade
TWIN CITY REALTY CO.
O. U. BRAY, PRES.
511 UNIVERSITY AVE., ST. PAUL.
TEL. FOREST 9553
Tel. Cedar 9603 Open All Night
LEADING DOWN TOWN PLACE TO EAT
Acme Club Cafe
J D. SIMPSON, MGR.
First Class Meals and Lunches at All Hours And at
Reasonable Rates
ALL KINDS OF SOFT DRINKS
317 1-2 Wabasha St. St. Paul, Minn.
WHEN IN THE TWIN CITIES DON'T FAIL TO VISIT
R. N. TRAVIS, PROP THANN'S W. A. YEISER
HOTEL, CAFE AND POOL RO
HOTEL, CAFE AND POOL ROOM HEADQUARTERS FOR RAILROAD AND THEATRICAL FOLK 40 E. THIRD ST. ST. PAUL
UP-TOWN SANITARY
OWEN HOWELL, MANAGER
SHOES - REPAIRING - CL
TARY SHOP MANAGER ING - CLOTHES
UP-TOWN SANITARY SHOP OWEN HOWELL, MANAGER
FRENCH DRY
CLEANING
LADIES SUITS DRY
CLEANED
339 WABASHA ST.
TEL. ATLANTIC 4876 OPEN DAY AT
PHELPS HOTEL AND CAFE
MRS. SYLESTUS PHELPS, PROPRIETOR
STRICTLY FIRST CLASS MEALS TO
AT ALL HOURS
FRIED CHICKEN AND HOT CORN FRIES
AFTER THEATER PARTIES A SPECIAL
246 4TH AVE. S. MINNEAPOLIS
TEL. DALE 9265
OPEN DAY AND NIGHT
L AND CAFE
HELPS, PROP.
MEALS TO ORDER
OURS
CORN FRITTERS FOR
BEES A SPECIALTY
PHELPS HOTEL AND CAFE
MRS. SYLESTUS PHELPS, PROP.
STRICTLY FIRST CLASS MEALS TO ORDER
AT ALL HOURS
FRIED CHICKEN AND HOT CORN FRITTERS FOR
AFTER THEATER PARTIES A SPECIALTY
Strictly Cash and Carry System
558 St. Anthony Saint Paul
ue with dirt
line
use Don't argue with dirt Pearline
40 E. THIRD ST.
TEL. CEDAR 8081
SUITS SPONGED
AND PRESSED
GENTS SUITS DRY
CLEANED
COSMOPOLITAN GROCERY
First Class Staple and Fancy Groceries Vegetables, Fruits, Confectionery Ice Cream, Cigars, Tobacco, Cigarettes.
NIGHT PHONE:
CEDAR 9086
PETER H. BURKE
QUICK SERVICE
ST. PAUL, MINN.
MINNEAPOLIS
THE DOINGS IN AND ABOUT THE GREAT "FLOUR CITY."
Matters Social, Religious and General Which Have Happened and Are to Happen Among the People of the City.
SATURDAY, JANUARY 14, 1922.
Mrs. E. L. Boyd is still confined to her home with illness.
A movement is well under way to establish a sub branch public library at Border M. E. church, Lyndale and Fourth Aves. N.
Under the efforts of Mrs. Susie Bogie and Mr. W. C. Jeffrey the Sunday Forum has been revived and will meet every other Sunday afternoon at Border M. E. church.
Johnson's, "Good Things to Eat," 2010 Cedar Ave. cor. Franklin, has a regular "Chicken Parlor" open all night. Telephone for reservations South 0805—Advertisement.
Prop. W. T. W. Johnson, has secured the services of the popular waitress, Miss Essie Langum, at his Cafe, Chicken and Oyster Parlor, 2010 Cedar Ave.—Advertisement.
Dr. M. W. Judy, who has been in Duluth for some time, has returned with his "better half" and has opened a Dental Laboratory at 316 Nicollet ave., on the same floor with Dr. Ellis Burton, the dentist.
Atty. W. R. Morris accidentally got a small piece of metal in his right eye a few days ago that has given him considerable trouble but the metal was extracted and the eye is rapidly getting normal again.
St. Anthony Lodge 2877 and Household of Ruth 776, G. U. O. O. F., announce a Grand Carnival to be given at Elks' Hall, Sixth and Lyndale Aves. N., on Wednesday and Thursday evenings, Feb. 15 and 16.
Mrs. Ollie Phelps, who is widely known as the "Fried Chicken Queen of the World," has purchased what was formerly Stewart's hotel, 246 Fourth Ave. S., and will conduct the "Chicken Shop De Luxe" there.
The second annual entertainment of the Minneapolis Children's Relief Association at St. Stephen's Auditorium last Wednesday evening was quite satisfactory in every way. A very delightful and entertaining program was rendered.
The Sunday Forum will meet at Border M. E. church, 4th Ave. N. and Lyndale at 3:30 P. M. tomorrow. An interesting program has been prepared with Rev. David M. Jordan as principal speaker. We invite the public to come and help us grow W. C. Jeffrey, president:
The first of a series of Winter Dances will be given by Gopher Lodge, Elks, 105 St. Paul, at Union Hall, Aurora and Kent streets, next Thursday evening, Jan. 19. There will be two prizes given to best and second best waltzing couples. Everybody is invited to come over and have a good time. The ladies of Minneapolis are quite fortunate in having Mme. Bacon's Beauty Parlors, 717 Sixth Ave. No., to supply their needs in that line. This is the largest and most up-to-date establishment of its kind in Minneapolis. To be appreciated it must be seen. An invitation is extended to all to call and inspect it.—Advertisement.
INDUSTRIAL COMMISSION OF
MINNESOTA
612 Bremer Arcade Bldg., St. Paul.
No Fees Charged.
It is the ambition of the Public Employment Service that during the year 1922 both the employer and the worker of St. Paul will be better served than in the past.
The offices of the Public Employment Service (formerly known as the Federal-State-Municipal Employment Service) are at the following locations:
Men's Division — (Skilled, common and farm labor; clerical and professional), 343 Minnesota St. Telephone Garfield 3915.
Women's Division — (Clerical, industrial and domestic), 212 Guardian Life Building. Telephone Garfield 4951.
The state of Minnesota and the city of St. Paul are maintaining these offices at considerable expense. Public employment offices are as necessary as public schools or public libraries but it is only by having the co-operation of all of the citizens that they can reach their highest usefulness.
As a citizen of St. Paul, you are paying a proportionate share of the cost of these offices, and it is hoped that you will avail yourself of the service they can render.
Place your orders for help at the offices. You will thereby eliminate the necessity of anyone who desires work having to pay for the opportunity.
Please hear in mind that by giving ADVANCE notice of your needs better service may be rendered to you.
The right man or woman is not always at hand; in that event recourse is had to the applications on file.
Getting in touch by telephone or mail with the persons registered takes times.
1.00
DOWN
GOLDMAN
Gives Greater Values
Purchases Any
Diamond or Watch
In This Store
PAY AT YOUR
CONVENIENCE
50c a Week
Royal Jewelers, Inc.
DAVE GOLDMAN, Mgr.
408 Robert St.
Ryan Hotel Building.
For five years we have had in successful operation a savings plan whereby depositors might provide for insurance, taxes, holiday expenses, etc., by depositing at weekly intervals a set sum totaling, at the termination of the savings period, from $25 to $250, plus the accumulated interest at 4 per cent.
We are now opening the Savings Club Accounts for the new year and will gladly explain this thrift plan to you.
Merchants Trust and Savings Bank Fourth Near Robert, Saint Paul
PORTERS' & WAITERS' CLUB
311 Hennepin Ave., Minneapolis, Minn.
Phone Main 2592
Excellent Food at Minimum Prices. Soft Drinks of All Kinds.
TOBACCO CIGARS CIGARETTES
GLOVER SHULL, Pres. and Treas. EDDIE L. BOYD, Secy.
O. A. McNAIR, Night Manager.
ORIGINAL BARBECUE The Only Cafe of its kind in the Twin Cities
Meals A La Carte at All Hours
Housewives Supplied With Barbecued Meats on Special Orders.
Ladies who do not wish to leave their cars will be specially served.
W. P. THOMPSON, MGR.
712 Sixth Ave. N. Minneapolis
FOR THE NEW YEAR LOWER PRICES ON FURNITURE AT BOUTELL'S
Besides wonderful opportunities to save—big price reductions—up to $ \frac{1}{2} $ off—we offer you Liberal Credit Terms. You can get the benefit of the sale prices and pay for your purchases by the month.
WHY HESITATE—This is the time to come to BOUTELL'S and furnish your home—AT A BIG SAVING
Rugs—Draperies—Furniture—Dishes Kitchen Ware—Cut Glass—Aluminum Ware—Stoves, Heaters, Ranges all at a saving to you.
2010 CEDAR AVE.
MINNEAPOLIS
PAINLESS DENTISTRY
TEL. CEDAR 6975
HOURS 9 A. M. TO 1
P. M. & 2 TO 6 P. M.
SUNDAYS & EYEINGS
BY APPOINTMENT
DR. L. RAYMOND HILL
DENTAL SURGEON
First Class Guaranteed Work in
All Branches of Dentistry
303 COURT BLOCK 24 E. 4TH ST.
Tel. Dale 0605
HARRY LIGAN
MERCHANT TAILOR
Full line of Gents' furnishings and
a lot of odd trousers for sale
at prices ranging from
$2.50 to $6.00
313 Rondo St. St. Paul
OFFICE CEDAR 8948 RES. DALE 1465
W. T. FRANCIS
LAWYEP
SUITE 329
AMR. NATL. BANK BLDG.
COR. FIFTH AND CEDAR
ST. PAUL
FICE TEL.
CEDAR 4044
RES.TEL.
DALE 7811
HOURS: 9 A. M. TO 1 P. M.
AND 2 TO 6 P. M.
DR. JOHN R. FRENCH
SURGEON DENTIST
FIRST CLASS GUARANTEED WORK
IN ALL BRANCHES OF DENTISTRY
SUITE 2 DETROIT BLDG.
COR. 4TH & WABASHA
SAINT PAUL
MINNESOTA
Dale 9747
Elkhurst 2658
J. TROST
GROCER
Cor. Rodo and Dale
St. Paul
N. W. CEDAR 3037
Chester W Caskell
OPTICIAN & JEWELER
22 E. FOURTH ST.
SAINT PAUL
Tel. Dale 3454
Brotchner's Pharmacy
All Prescriptions Carefully Compounded
COR RONDO
& DALE ST.
St. Paul
New Year Suggestions
FROM
W.J.Dyer&Bro.
21-23-25 West Fifth Street, St. Paul.
Lower freight rates and coal costs next season should justify a $14.00 price. The reduction is made NOW as an added inducement to have you adopt Koppers Coke as your permanent fuel.
A. E.
MAY BLACK MASON
Mezzo Soprano
available or
CONCERNS AND RECITALS
OPERA ORATORIO
FRENCH, GERMAN, ITALIAN
Res. 1045 Cross Ave. Phone Dale 2668
St. Paul, Minn.
$12.60 HARD COAL
HARD COAL SHOULD BE
$12.60 INSTEAD OF $17.95
WHEN COMPARED WITH
COKE AT $14.00, BECAUSE
IT HAS BEEN DETERMINED
BY UNIVERSITY EXPERI-
MENT DEPARTMENT THAT
COKE GIVES 111% MORE
HEAT THAN HARD COAL.
THEREFORE BUY COKE.
LIBERTY BONDS
ACCEPTED.
HOLMES & HALLOWELL
12 E. SIXTH,
NEAR WABASHA.
"Furnace Chunks" hold fire over night, for stoves, ranges and furnaces. The Very Best.
Holmes & Hallowell,
12 E. Sixth, near Wabasha.
VANDER BIE'S
ICE CREAM
IS THE BEST
For Sale Everywhere
J. C. VANDER BIE
Partridge and Brunson Sta.
ST. PAUL, MINN.
ELKHURST 3473 QUICK SERVICE
CALL ONCE AND YOU WILL CALL AGAIN
ELK TAILORING CO.
M. LOVE, PROPRIETOR
SUITS MADE TO ORDER
CLEANING, PRESSING, DYE-
ING AND REPAIRING
306 RONDO ST. ST. PAUL, MINN.
Tel. Dale 8339 We Call For and Deliver
ELMER MORRIS
DRUGGIST
Drugs, Medicines, Soda Water
Soft Drinks, Toilet Articles
Candies, Cigars, Tobacco,
Ice Cream Brick or Bulk.
Gas and Electric Fixtures
Fishing Tackle
Dale & W. Central St. Paul
OFFICE TEL. RES. TEL
CEDAR 8104 DALE 9244
HOURS: 8:30 A. M. TO 1 P. M.
AND 2 TO 6 P. M.
SUNDAYS BY APPOINTMENT
DR. E. S. WEBER
DENTAL SURGEO
FIRST CLASS GUARANTEED WORK.
IN ALL BRANCHES OF DENTISTRY
64 W. SEVENTH ST.
DAKOTA BLDG.
SUITE 203-204
ST. PAUL
F. B. SIMPSON GEO. W. WILLS
Tel. Dale 1914 Tel. Dale 2541
Office Phones:
Cedar 1024 Tri-State 24 240
SIMPSON & WILLS
Undertakers, Funeral Directors
and Embalmers
Calls Answered Promptly Day or
Night
Lady Assistant When Desired
Office and Chapel
234 WEST FOURTH ST. ST. PAUL
IF YOUR EYES
REBEL SEE
UBEL